Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Matura2015 Repetytorium TB
Matura2015 Repetytorium TB
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Dane osobowe
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1 Complete the voice mail with the correct words.
The first letters have been given. 2 Complete the reply to the voice mail
in exercise 1 with the correct words. The first
Hello. This is Andrew Browne and I’m returning your call. letters have been given.
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You left a message yesterday because you need some more
Hello, Andrew. This is John Parker. Thanks for
information from me. So, my (1) surname
__ is Browne –
Wygląd zewnętrzny
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3 Put the words into the correct columns. Then describe the people in the pictures below.
plump wrinkles good-looking freckles dyed ugly overweight curly pretty
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dark / blond beautiful tanned wavy bald attractive tattoo obese straight shoulder-length
scar spotty pierced ears skinny handsome slim muscular
1 2 3 4
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2 I really need to go _on a diet before the holiday. patterns
clothes accessories
down on the number of chocolate bars
and materials
3 I must cut _
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I eat every day. jeans handbag wool
4 If you take _ up a sport, you’ll get slim really quickly. blouse scarf waistcoat
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5 You should go _ for darker colours because fleece pyjamas cotton
they’re more slimming. tartan sun hat silk
suit gloves checked
CONFUSING WORDS hoodie ring necklace
belt gold silver
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5 Choose the correct words to complete the sentences.
underwear tie leather
1 Paula’s nickname is ‘Ginger’ because her hair is tracksuit earrings spotted
brown / red. sweatshirt cap striped
2 I always colour / paint my nails before going pyjamas necklace gold
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to a party.
waistcoat belt tartan
3 My sister was quite normal / plain when she was
a child but now she’s very attractive.
4 My hair goes / is curly in the rain so I have
to straighten / flatten it when it’s dry.
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5 I get / become spots if I eat chocolate. 8 Complete the sentences with your own ideas.
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1 When I am cold, I wear
2 When I am hot, I wear
3 When I go to school, I wear
.
.
.
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9 Tell your partner about a piece of clothes that:
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and has
a s m a ll , r ed b i r t h m a r k o n his
cheek. A notable feature is his
(3) piercing blue eyes. His female
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wears (6) loose or up in a ponytail. She has a centre (7) parting and
a long fringe that covers a (8) high forehead. She has (9) clear skin
and high (10) cheekbones . Any information should be sent to ...
COLLOCATIONS
10 Unscramble the words to complete the advertisement. 15 Match the comments with the adjectives in the box
that describe the speakers.
bossy cowardly sympathetic materialistic
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END OF LINE CLOTHING ITEMS! sensitive sporty modest
CHECK OUT OUR ONLINE SALE!
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There are some excellent bargains! That’s terrible news! I’m so sorry.
1 sympathetic
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How about a (1) SLERPASST strapless top
with a (2) CLAY lacy cardigan for those Just do what I say. No questions!
warm summer evenings or maybe a (3) GOLN- 2
2 bossy
VELESDE long-sleeved , V-neck jumper in this
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year’s fashionable royal blue for cooler days? For It’s not a big thing. I was really just
the guys who need (4) MARST smart 3 modest very lucky.
business clothes, there are a range of inexpensive
shirts with varying (5) LOCRAL collar sizes
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I just love buying new things
and styles of cuffs. For everything you need from
– the more the better. 4 materialistic
(6) GRINSESD dressing gowns to the more
luxurious gold (7) TREBLASCE bracelets and
(8) LALB ball gowns visit our website I was very hurt by what Rita said to me.
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and buy now. 5 sensitive
Cechy charakteru
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There’s no way I’m going to tell
my mum that! She’d kill me! 6 cowardly
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11 Complete the gaps with the opposites of adjectives I adore doing athletics, especially
1–10. Use un-, dis-, im- and -less. 7
7 sporty running and jumping.
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3 honest dishonest
__ 8 reliable unreliable
__
__ __
impatient
5 patient __ 10 imaginative unimaginative
__
14 Think of students in your class that these adjectives 1 I get __ bored when I don’t have anything to do.
could describe. Then compare your answers with 2 embarrassed when I say something stupid in class.
I get __
a partner and explain why you chose these people. 3 I get __exhausted if I work too late at night.
4 I get __ worried if I hear some bad news.
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Problemy etyczne
17 Replace the underlined words with the adjectives 20 Which ethical issues are the people in 1–4 talking
in the box. You can use some adjectives more than about? Do you agree with their opinions?
once. A drug abuse D homelessness
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very surprised very tired very frightened B abortion E corruption
very pleased
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C charity F racism
1 I was worn out after the marathon.
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___ very tired
1 C It’s important to give money to help
2 I was stunned by the beauty of the view.
people who are worse off than we are.
___ very surprised
3 I was shattered after the four-hour exam.
very tired
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___
2 A We need to make the punishments for
4 I was delighted to hear that my English friend
is coming to visit. using these substances much harder.
___ very pleased
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5 I was petrified when I saw the huge spider on my bed.
___ very frightened 3 F We shouldn’t make decisions about people
based on their colour or ethnic origin.
18 Choose three of the underlined words from
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exercise 17 and tell your partner about a situation
when you felt like this. 4 D
Zainteresowania
PL The government should pay for
everyone to have a place to live.
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19 Complete the survey questions with the correct words.
Then answer them with a partner. 21 Read the definitions and write the correct words
or expressions.
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into keen hopeless hobbies fan stand 1 when people want to end their own lives because of
severe illness: euthanasia
__
engineering
__
freedom
__ of speech __
hobbies ?
1 What are your main interests and __
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zdania (1–5) są zgodne z treścią nagrania (T – True),
a które nie (F – False).
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T F
1 According to Josh, young people do
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✗
not show their feelings very often.
2 Beauty kings and queens don’t wear
✗
only brand new clothes.
3 It’s easy for over-achievers to find
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✗
friends.
4 There is little difference between
how teenagers and adults show their ✗
emotions.
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5 Teenagers’ personalities most often
✗
change in the future.
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Zoom in
o negatywnym znaczeniu (np. few few, hardly ever, never, 1 Peter is an eco-freak. ✓
seldom)) oraz słowa z negatywnymi przedrostkami (np. 2 Ruth is into fashion.
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2 CD 1.01 MP3 01 Complete the second sentence so that 6 Jessica is a drama queen.
it means the same the first. Then listen and check your
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answers.
Wrap it up
1 A Young people are usually sociable.
unsociable .
B Teenagers are hardly ever __ 7 Work in pairs and answer the questions.
2 A Not many teens prefer to spend their time alone. 1 Is it possible not to judge people by their appearance?
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B __ Few teenagers want to be on their own. 2 Do you agree with the statement that ‘You never have
a second chance to make the first impression’?
3 CD 1.02 Listen to the dialogue and explain
MP3 02
3 Have you changed in any way since you were a child?
why sentences 1–3 are true or false.
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I enjoyed myself. = I had the time of my life. weirdo
She’s a bit strange. = She’s a bit of an oddball. weird
bizarre unusual
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W trakcie słuchania staraj się więc zrozumieć sens
wypowiedzi, a nie pojedyncze wyrazy. eccentric oddball
whizzkid
ridiculous
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freak
unwilling
1 CD 1.04 Listen to the recording and choose
MP3 04
the correct answer A, B or C. Why are the other two uneasy – slightly nervous, worried or upset
answers wrong? unwilling – not wanting to do sth or refusing to do it
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The speaker ridiculous – silly or unreasonable and deserving to be laughed at
A heard his neighbour’s loud voice. stunned – very shocked or upset so that you are unable to act
B was scared when he saw the man. normally
C didn’t like the man in the end. whizzkid – a young person who is very intelligent or successful
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Audioscript p. 314
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conversation
2 It isn’t always easy to strike up a __
2 CD 1.05 Usłyszysz dwukrotnie cztery
MP3 05
with a stranger.
wypowiedzi na temat zaskakujących sytuacji. 3 He wasn’t the __ person I wanted to befriend.
Do każdej wypowiedzi (1–4) dopasuj odpowiadające 4 I had the __ time of my life when we were
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D was surprised with someone’s unpleasant reaction. Do some of these online personality quizzes.
E hadn’t had a better time ever before. Find out who you are and learn some useful English.
1 2 3 4 • www.macmillan.pl/personality_test1
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D A C E • www.macmillan.pl/personality_test2
• www.macmillan.pl/personality_test3
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Photographs are important in my life. I take one
around with me wherever I go. It’s of me and my
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very best mate with her dog and we’re posing for
the camera in the park near her home. We’re all
looking cheerful and relaxed – the dog as well!
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The photo is in my wallet as well as on my phone.
I’ve also used it as a screen saver for my laptop,
so I see it every time I go online! It reminds me of
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Zoom in
a very happy period in my life.
1 Work in pairs. Are you good at recognising faces
and remembering what people look like?
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2 Close your eyes. Describe a student in the class.
Give details about his/her appearance, hairstyle and
clothes he/she is wearing today.
him/her again?
Practise
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GET SMARTER
Pamiętaj, że nagłówek jest podsumowaniem całego
akapitu, a nie tylko jednej z kwestii w nim poruszonych.
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A Expensive clothes make a difference. a moment, plus it’s not the gist of the whole text
B Choosing what to wear can be very hard.
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‹‹ previous entry
6 November 2013 The decision about what you’re going to wear every day
is a significant one. Your clothes can say a lot about you.
They tell people how you are feeling and what impression
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add a comment
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6 Przeczytaj tekst. Dobierz właściwy nagłówek (A–F) do każdego fragmentu tekstu. Wpisz odpowiednią literę
w miejsca 1–4. Uwaga: dwa nagłówki zostały podane dodatkowo i nie pasują do żadnego fragmentu tekstu.
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1 C 4 A
Imagine the situation. You’re walking The police are starting to use ‘super-
down the crowded high street and recognisers’ to spot criminal faces in
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suddenly a complete stranger stops you videos of crowds. They look for people
and says, ‘Hi! You were on the beach in with a specific build and facial features
the south of Spain six years ago. How are like beards and moustaches but they
you doing?’ This stranger isn’t necessarily can even recognise quite nondescript
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mad. He or she might be a ‘super- people, with no distinguishing
recogniser’. These are people who have features at all. As well as surprising
the unusual ability to recognise people our holidaymaker in Spain six years
they have seen only once – a long time later, this ability can be used for a very
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ago, maybe in a crowd. practical purpose indeed.
2 D
It doesn’t matter what the person looks
suffer from face-blindness, which A A great help
like now. People change, get different
means that they have huge problems
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hairstyles, dye their hair or go grey. B An inborn skill
recognising faces, they are only now
Wrinkles, new scars and tattoos give C A rare experience
realising that some people are the
them new appearance, but the ‘super-
recognisers’ can still recognise them.
3 B
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complete opposite. Tests have shown that
a ‘super-recogniser’ can identify people
that they only saw for a brief moment
D Whatever the differences in
appearances
E Fear of upsetting criminals
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Although scientists have known for – and this is not an ability that we can
F A common skill
a long time that about 2% of people acquire, it’s something we are born with.
with
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7 Underline the parts of the text that helped you choose 10 Complete the sentences with the correct form
the correct headings. Why are the other answers of the verbs in the box.
wrong?
remember recognise remind
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8 In the text, find synonyms of the words and expressions identify realise
A–D. Then use them to complete sentences 1–4. 1 I __ realised we were going in the wrong direction
A very big (paragraph 3) __ huge when I saw the church.
complete opposite
B totally different (paragraph 3) __ 2 I didn’t __recognise the email address, so I didn’t
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C brief (paragraph 3) __ short open the email. Sometimes they have viruses, don’t
D notice (paragraph 4) __ spot
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they?
1 I had a __ huge lunch today, so I’m not hungry. 3 I __reminded my sister to record the film for me while
2 Did you __ spot the mistake in my email? I was out and she did.
3 It’ll take us only a __ brief moment, I promise. 4 The police can __ identify the criminal by his
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5 You’re a __ complete fool if you think she’ll give you him/her?
the money back. 3 Would you ever consider having cosmetic surgery?
6 Hi, I know you’re having extra classes in an hour, so I’m Why? Why not?
just calling for a __ brief chat.
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i podkreśl fragmenty artykułu, których one dotyczą. Szukaj
w tekście tych samych treści wyrażonych innymi słowami. collocations from the text.
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nagging feeling that I’ve forgotten
1 I’ve got a __
1 Read the sentences from an article about how early something! (paragraph A)
a baby can recognise its mother’s face. Rephrase each
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2 I’ve heard that song before but I __can’t quite
_ place it.
sentence using as few of the original words as possible.
(paragraph A)
1 There is a widely held belief that newborn babies have
3 Going into a room and then forgetting why
the immediate ability to recognise their mother’s face.
common experience !
you’ve gone there is quite a __
e.g. Many people think that new babies know their
(paragraph A)
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mother’s face straight away.
4 Recent incidents at our stadiums ___raise questions
_
2 The truth is that newborns know who their mother is
about the level of violence in football. (paragraph A)
primarily thanks to voice recognition.
e.g. But in reality newborn babies identify their mother 5 The new equipment in the computer room is
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mainly by recognising their voice. extremely __ sophisticated
_, so be careful when you
e.g. According to specialists, it hasn’t been proven whether included everything we said. (paragraph B)
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children under the age of three weeks can recognise
anything by sight or not.
5 Choose the correct words to form collocations.
4 An infant’s vision is initially very blurry but sharpening
each month until perfect vision is achieved by
the child’s second birthday.
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1
2
3
nagging doubt / complaint
common weather / cold
raise your voice / temper
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4 sophisticated language / view
e.g. A newborn baby cannot see clearly, but its eyesight
5 scan a text / an idea
gradually improves until it becomes ideal at the age of two.
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2 Przeczytaj artykuł na temat umiejętności rozpoznawania twarzy. Do każdego pytania (1–4) dopasuj właściwą część
tekstu (A–C). Wpisz rozwiązania w odpowiednie kratki. Uwaga: jedna część tekstu pasuje do dwóch pytań.
In which paragraph does the author
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1 explain that several mental processes are involved in our ability to remember people? C
2 mention a situation that many of us have found ourselves in? A
3 indicate the amount of information we can recall? C
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A How many times have you seen someone on TV or in and her creamy complexion
a crowd
crowd and had that nagging feeling that you’ve seen developed wrinkles and
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them somewhere before but can’t quite place them? This lines around the mouth. As
seems to be quite aa common experience and it raises they watched the person
questions about exactly how we recognise faces. What’s c h a n g e, s o p h i s t i c a t e d
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of a famous person on a computer aspects such as size and shape of eyes and distinguishing
and then the face gradually changed features, another part identifies the face as known or
into another famous person ’s. For unknown. At the same time, a third part of the brain is
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example a picture of the 1950s checking out the name or other information about the
film star Marilyn Monroe slowly face in our memory. It sounds amazing but it seems that
changed into a picture of the British human beings can store as many as 10,000 faces in their
Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher! memories and most of us can recognise about ninety
Obviously, Marilyn’s beautiful curly per cent of our classmates up to thirty five years after we
blonde hair became greyer, her nose last saw them!
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5 How do you
at the moment?
think he is
3 Describe the most fashionable person you know.
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feeling?
KNOW YOUR PHRASES
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• In the photograph, I can see a beautiful woman / a good-looking
man.
Na zdjęciu widzę piękną kobietę / atrakcyjnego mężczyznę. 4 What is he
• The photograph shows a young woman / a handsome man. 2 Where wearing?
Zdjęcie przedstawia młodą kobietę / przystojnego mężczyznę. is the
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• She’s on the beach / in a room / at a bus stop. man?
Ona jest na plaży / w pokoju / na przystanku autobusowym.
• She looks like a model / a teacher.
Ona wygląda na modelkę / nauczycielkę.
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• He seems to be a politician / a mechanic.
On zdaje się być politykiem / mechanikiem.
• She’s wearing a short dress / jeans and a cardigan.
Ona ma na sobie krótką sukienkę / dżinsy i rozpinany sweter.
3 What is he doing?
• I think that / In my opinion, she looks happy / sad. EXAM TASK Zadanie 2.
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Myślę, że / Moim zdaniem ona wygląda na szczęśliwą / smutną.
• I guess he feels relaxed / nervous. 5 Pracujcie w parach. Opiszcie swoje zdjęcia, a następnie
Wydaje mi się, że on jest zrelaksowany / zdenerwowany.
• I believe she’s posing for a photograph / studying / commuting
to work.
Uważam, że ona pozuje do zdjęcia / uczy się / jedzie do pracy.
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zadawajcie sobie nawzajem na zmianę pytania
i odpowiadajcie na nie.
Uczeń A
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1 Why do you think the girl is
smiling?
Activate 2 Is appearance important to
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I’m 19 years old and I’m quite shy. (1) _ like that
ever since I remember and probably would still be if
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I hadn’t met Rebecca. She’s my age and we first met
online on one of the social networking sites. We share
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similar interests as we’re both (2) _ on photography
and painting. When we made friends, Rebecca invited
me to a photo exhibition – a big event with TV cameras
and journalists. I said I wouldn’t go because I was too
shy and I didn’t like (3) _. Rebecca, however, kept
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encouraging me to go. She gave me (4 4)
((4)
) _ on how to be
Zoom in more self-confident by practising conversations in front
of the mirror. It helped a lot. In the end, I went along
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1 Work in pairs and answer the questions. and even had a chat with one or two people. I ( I (5) _
1 What personal information do people often share although I still felt pretty nervous. Well, I took the first
on social networking sites? Is it always a good idea? step and I hope I’ll find more courage to go out and talk
2 Compare your Facebook / social networking site to others.
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profiles. How much could a stranger learn about you?
1 A I always was B I’m always C I’ve always been
2 A fond B keen C fascinated
Practise
GET SMARTER
Gdy rozwiązujesz zadanie wielokrotnego wyboru,
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3 A crowds of
people
4 A some advice
B the crowd of
people
B any advice
C crowded people
C little advice
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5 A enjoyed B was enjoying C enjoyed myself
przeczytaj tekst i możliwe odpowiedzi, aby zorientować
się, jakie słownictwo lub struktury gramatyczne są
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3 Przeczytaj tekst. Z podanych odpowiedzi wybierz właściwą, tak aby otrzymać logiczny i gramatycznie poprawny
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sounds great as you get a chance to get to know people like it a (5) _ before posting too many details online for the
you. These sites invite you to share quite (2) _ personal whole world to read.
information with other users so that you can find individuals
with similar passions, personalities or even looks. Most 1 A casual B common C same
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people (3) _ that regularly forgetting that this information 2 A a lot of B many C lots
will be available not only to friends of friends but also to 3 A are doing B do C did
hundreds of strangers out there. All is fine when the people 4 A will be used B will use C be used
who read your personal profiles are honest and won’t use 5 A thought B chance C try
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Wrap it up
5 Work in pairs. Write at least five questions to find out some personal information about your partner
(e.g. their lucky number, their mother’s maiden name or a new hobby they would like to take up).
Then interview each other and write up a personal profile of your partner to present to the class.
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EXAM TASK Wybór wielokrotny EXAM TASK Wybór wielokrotny
1 Przeczytaj tekst. Z podanych odpowiedzi wybierz 2 Przeczytaj tekst. Z podanych odpowiedzi wybierz
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właściwą, tak aby otrzymać logiczny i gramatycznie właściwą, tak aby otrzymać logiczny i gramatycznie
poprawny tekst. Zakreśl literę A, B, C albo D. poprawny tekst. Zakreśl literę A, B, C albo D.
Personal marketing uses business principles to help
people succeed in life and realise their own goals.
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It (1) _ people to look deeper inside themselves
in order to discover their strengths and weaknesses
which are then used to teach them how to use their
personality (2) _. What it amounts to is creating an
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advert for yourself.
The idea has proved extremely popular and personal
marketing courses are springing up everywhere.
People sign up because they want to learn how to
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fullfil their dreams and control their lives better.
The courses usually offer very practical training in
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motivation techniques and ((3) _ ideas for self-
development, but the main aim is to get people to
produce an advert for themselves, supported by
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The Internet is, no doubt, a wonderful meeting place. At
a photo and a video clip, which they could post
the same time, it poses certain risks to all its users no
online when they’re looking for a partner or a job.
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4 A turn C take
B play D hold
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2 Powiedz, że:
1 Ryan Gosling jest Twoim ulubionym celebrytą.
e.g. Ryan Gosling is my favourite celebrity.
2 bardzo szanujesz swoją mamę. e.g. I have a lot of respect
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for my mother.
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3 to, co najbardziej Ci się podoba w Leo Messim, to jego
skromność. e.g. The
The thing I most like about Leo Messi is
his modesty.
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4 Justin Timberlake jest najatrakcyjniejszą osobą, jaką
kiedykolwiek widziałeś/widziałaś. e.g. Justin
Justin Timberlake
is the most attractive person I have ever seen.
5 podziwiasz Angelinę Jolie za jej pracę na rzecz
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organizacji charytatywnych. e.g. I admire
I admire Angelina Jolie
for her charity work.
Practise
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GET SMARTER
Przed napisaniem pracy przeczytaj uważnie polecenie
Zoom in i podkreśl informacje, które należy przekazać. Każdy
podpunkt zadania może się składać z jednej lub dwóch
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1 Work in pairs and answer the questions. części. Zwróć uwagę, aby w swojej wypowiedzi nie
1 Which famous people are in the news at the moment? pominąć żadnego elementu wymienionego w poleceniu.
Why?
2 Describe a Polish celebrity without giving the name.
Can your partner guess who it is?
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Pisz zwięźle i nie odbiegaj od tematu, aby nie
przekroczyć wyznaczonego limitu słów.
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KNOW YOUR PHRASES 3 Read the instructions in the bullet point and two sample
• The person I admire most these days is an American actress paragraphs below. Which answer is better? Why?
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• He’s got long dark hair. making movies a long time ago. She acts very well and
On ma długie ciemne włosy. she also married one of my favourite actors, Brad Pitt.
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• He’s been in lots of films. Everyone remembers Brad from films like ‘Fight Club’
On występował w wielu filmach. and ‘Seven’ and he still makes films now. He used to
• She’s done a lot of work for charity. be married to Jennifer Anniston, who was in the hit
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Ona zrobiła bardzo wiele na rzecz organizacji charytatywnych. TV show ‘Friends’, but they broke up and then he met
• The thing I most like about her is her engagement in fighting Angelina on the set of another film and they got married.
the poverty in Africa.
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18
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• opisz jej charakter i wygląd,
• napisz, za co tę osobę cenisz, That’s all from me. Now it’s your turn!
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• podziel się swoimi przypuszczeniami na temat losów tej osoby
w przyszłości.
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Rozwiń swoją wypowiedź w każdym z czterech podpunktów, pamiętając, że długość wiadomości powinna wynosić od 80
do 130 słów (nie licząc słów w zdaniach, które są już podane). Oceniana jest umiejętność pełnego przekazania informacji
(4 punkty), spójność i logika wypowiedzi (2 punkty), bogactwo językowe (2 punkty) oraz poprawność językowa (2 punkty).
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Writing bank s. 309
Zoom in Practise
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1 Which celebrities have been in the news recently GET SMARTER
for behaving badly? What did they do? Ważnym elementem każdego artykułu jest chwytliwy
tytuł – krótki, przyciągający wzrok i zachęcający do
KNOW YOUR PHRASES dalszej lektury.
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• I feel very strongly that celebrities should behave decently.
Jestem głęboko przekonany/przekonana, że celebryci powinni się
3 Read the tasks and choose the most suitable titles.
zachowywać przyzwoicie.
• In my opinion, they shouldn’t show disrespect for their fans.
Według mnie nie powinni okazywać braku szacunku dla swoich
fanów.
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Explain your answers.
1 An article about the advantages and disadvantages
of being famous.
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• I definitely believe that he shouldn’t have behaved like that. A A difficult life (not interesting)
Zdecydowanie uważam, że on nie powinien się był tak zachować. B The fame game (it’s short, catchy, rhymes and gets
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• The first thing he did was to laugh at his teenage fans. the idea that it’s give and take = a game)
Pierwsza rzecz, jaką zrobił to wyśmianie jego nastoletnich fanów.
C A lot of responsibility (quite formal and uninteresting)
• He followed that by insulting his manager.
Następnie obraził swojego managera. 2 An article about the value of TV talent shows that
• It’s hard to believe but then he walked out of the award ceremony. promote new singers and musicians.
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Trudno w to uwierzyć, ale następnie opuścił uroczystość wręczenia A How valuable are TV talent shows? (boring)
nagród. B Value for money? (irrelevant)
C Stars in their eyes? (It relates to the contestants and
their high opinion of themselves, it is short and catchy.)
Activate
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prysznica. e.g.
e.g. The
The first thing I did today was to have Znana gwiazda filmowa zachowała się ostatnio
a shower. niewłaściwie na ważnej ceremonii wręczenia nagród.
3 następnie zjadłeś/zjadłaś szybko śniadanie. Napisz artykuł na szkolną stronę internetową, w którym
zrelacjonujesz przebieg incydentu oraz przedstawisz
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e.g. I followed
e.g. I followed that by having a quick breakfast.
4 trudno w to uwierzyć, ale nigdy nie jadłeś/jadłaś zupy i uzasadnisz swoje zdanie na temat tego, czy i jakie
pomidorowej. e.g. It’s hard to believe but I’ve never eaten obowiązki mają celebryci wobec młodych ludzi
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first name /ˈfɜːst ˌneɪm/ imię beard /bɪəd/ broda scarf /skɑːf/ szalik
gender /ˈdʒendə/ płeć freckles /ˈfreklz/ piegi tie /taɪ/ krawat
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male /meɪl/ mężczyzna moustache /məˈstɑːʃ/ wąsy
bracelet /ˈbreɪslət/ bransoletka
marital status /ˈmærɪtl ˌsteɪtəs/ stan cywilny pale / tanned / dark complexion /ˌpeɪl / ˌtænd /
brooch /brəʊtʃ/ broszka
married /ˈmærid/ żonaty/zamężna ˌdɑːk kəmˈplekʃn/ blada/opalona/ciemna cera,
shoe laces /ˈʃuː ˌleɪsɪz/ sznurówki
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nationality /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/ narodowość karnacja
slippers /ˈslɪpəz/ kapcie
occupation /ˌɒkjʊˈpeɪʃn/ zawód pierced ears /ˌpɪəst ˈɪəz/ przekłute uszy
zip-up /ˈzɪpʌp/ na zamek
single /ˈsɪŋɡl/ stanu wolnego scar /skɑː/ blizna
surname /ˈsɜːneɪm/ nazwisko spotty /ˈspɒti/ pryszczaty Patterns and materials / Wzory i materiały
widowed /ˈwɪdəʊd/ owdowiały tattoo /tæˈtuː/ tatuaż checked /tʃekt/ w kratę
wrinkles /ˈrɪŋklz/ zmarszczki cotton /ˈkɒtn/ bawełna
country of residence /ˌkʌntri ɒv ˈrezɪdəns/
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kraj zamieszkania birthmark /ˈbɜːθmɑːk/ znamię gold /ɡəʊld/ złoto
distinguishing features /dɪˌstɪŋɡwɪʃɪŋ ˈfiːtʃəz/ clean-shaven /ˌkliːnˈʃeɪvn/ gładko ogolony leather /ˈleðə/ skóra, skórzany
znaki szczególne clear skin /ˌklɪə ˈskɪn/ gładka skóra plain /pleɪn/ gładki
ethnic origin /ˌeθnɪk ˈɒrɪdʒɪn/ pochodzenie double chin /ˌdʌbl ˈtʃɪn/ podwójny podbródek silk /sɪlk/ jedwab
high cheekbones /ˌhaɪ ˈtʃiːkbəʊnz/ wystające silver /ˈsɪlvə/ srebro, srebrny
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etniczne
next of kin /ˌnekst ɒv ˈkɪn/ najbliższy krewny kości policzkowe spotted /ˈspɒtɪd/ w kropki
high forehead /ˌhaɪ ˈfɔːhed/ wysokie czoło striped /straɪpt/ w paski
MP3 07 Appearance / Wygląd piercing blue eyes /ˌpɪəsɪŋ ˌbluː ˈaɪz/ przenikliwe tartan /ˈtɑːtn/ w szkocką kratę
zewnętrzny niebieskie oczy wool /wʊl/ wełna
elastic /ɪˈlæstɪk/ elastyczny
attractive / unattractive /əˈtræktɪv / ˌʌnəˈtræktɪv/
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MP3 08 Clothes / Ubrania fur /fɜː/ futro; futrzany
atrakcyjny/nieatrakcyjny lacy /ˈleɪsi/ koronkowy
beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfəl/ piękny blouse /blaʊz/ bluzka
lined /laɪnd/ na podszewce, ocieplany
fit /fɪt/ sprawny, w dobrej formie
good-looking /ˌɡʊd ˈlʊkɪŋ/ przystojny, ładny
handsome /ˈhænsəm/ przystojny
plain /pleɪn/ pospolity, nieatrakcyjny
boots /buːts/ wysokie buty, kozaki
bra /brɑː/ biustonosz
casual /ˈkæʒuəl/ codzienny, swobodny
coat /kəʊt/ płaszcz
dress /dres/ sukienka
PL MP3 09 Features of character / Cechy
charakteru
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pretty /ˈprɪti/ ładny aggressive /əˈɡresɪv/ agresywny
fashionable / trendy /ˈfæʃənəbl / ˈtrendi/ modny ambitious /æmˈbɪʃəs/ ambitny
ugly /ˈʌɡli/ brzydki fleece /fliːs/ bluza polarowa bad-tempered /ˌbæd ˈtempəd/ wybuchowy
gloves /ɡlʌvz/ rękawiczki
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take up (a hobby / a sport) /ˌteɪk ˈʌp (ə ˈhɒbi / shorts /ʃɔːts/ szorty easygoing /ˌiːziˈɡəʊɪŋ/ wyluzowany, opanowany
ə ˈspɔːt)/ zacząć (hobby/ uprawiać sport) skirt /skɜːt/ spódnica energetic /ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ energiczny
smart /smɑːt/ elegancki
Build / Budowa ciała extrovert /ˈekstrəˌvɜːt/ ekstrawertyk
socks /sɒks/ skarpety
friendly /ˈfrendli/ przyjacielski, miły
fat /fæt/ gruby suit /suːt/ garnitur
fun-loving /ˈfʌn ˌlʌvɪŋ/ lubiący dobrą zabawę
muscular /ˈmʌskjʊlə/ umięśniony sweatshirt /ˈswetˌʃɜːt/ bluza sportowa
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imaginative/unimaginative /ɪˈmædʒɪnətɪv /
lanky /ˈlæŋki/ tyczkowaty, wysoki i chudy ballgown /ˈbɔːlɡaʊn/ suknia balowa, ˌʌnɪˈmædʒɪnətɪv pomysłowy, kreatywny/bez
stocky /ˈstɒki/ krępy strój balowy wyobraźni
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dyed /daɪd/ farbowane high heels /ˌhaɪ ˈhiːlz/ wysokie obcasy nasty /ˈnɑːsti/ złośliwy, wstętny, nieprzyjemny
red /red/ rude hoodie /ˈhʊdi/ bluza z kapturem
nice /naɪs/ miły
shoulder-length /ˈʃəʊldə leŋθ/ do ramion long-sleeved / short-sleeved /ˌlɒŋ ˈsliːvd / ˌʃɔːt
open /ˈəʊpən/ otwarty
straight /streɪt/ proste ˈsliːvd/ z krótkim/długim rękawem (koszula)
optimistic / pessimistic /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk /
wavy /ˈweɪvi/ falujące strapless top /ˌstræpləs ˈtɒp/ bluzka bez
ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk/ optymistyczny/pesymistyczny
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ramiączek
auburn /ˈɔːbən/ kasztanowe outgoing /ˌaʊtˈɡəʊɪŋ/ otwarty, towarzyski
V-neck /ˈviːnek/ dekolt w szpic (bluzka, sweter)
fine / thick /faɪn / θɪk/ cienkie, rzadkie/gęste patient / impatient /ˈpeɪʃnt / ɪmˈpeɪʃnt/
fringe /frɪndʒ/ grzywka Accessories / Dodatki cierpliwy/niecierpliwy
have a centre / side parting /hæv ə ˌsentə / ˌsaɪd belt /belt/ pasek polite /pəˈlaɪt/ uprzejmy
ˈpɑːtɪŋ/ mieć przedziałek na środku/z boku button /ˈbʌtn/ guzik quiet /kwaɪət/ cichy
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shattered /ˈʃætəd/ zdruzgotany, wykończony fitness maniac /ˈfɪtnəs ˌmeɪniæk/ fanatyk/
shy /ʃaɪ/ nieśmiały stunned /stʌnd/ oniemiały, osłupiały fanatyczka ćwiczeń fizycznych
silly /ˈsɪli/ niemądry, głupkowaty worn out /ˌwɔːn ˈaʊt/ wycieńczony, wyczerpany focus on /ˈfəʊkəs ɒn/ skupiać się na
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sociable / unsociable /ˈsəʊʃəbl /ˌʌnˈsəʊʃəbl/
grow up /ˌɡrəʊ ˈʌp/ rosnąć, dorastać
towarzyski/nietowarzyski MP3 11 Interests / Zainteresowania have a lot / little in common /hæv ə ˌlɒt / ˌlɪtl
talkative /ˈtɔːkətɪv/ gadatliwy, rozmowny
ɪn ˈkɒmən/ mieć dużo/niewiele wspólnego
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tidy / untidy /ˈtaɪdi / ʌnˈtaɪdi/ schludny, adore /əˈdɔː/ uwielbiać
be a fan of sb / sth /bi ə ˈfæn əv ˌsʌmbədi / health nut /ˈhelθ nʌt/ osoba mająca obsesję
porządny/niechlujny
ˌsʌmθɪŋ/ być fanem kogoś/czegoś na punkcie zdrowia
bossy /ˈbɒsi/ apodyktyczny huge /hjuːdʒ/ ogromny
cowardly /ˈkaʊədli/ tchórzliwy be hopeless at /bi ˈhəʊpləs ət/ być
beznadziejnym w identify /aɪˈdentɪfaɪ/ zidentyfikować
eccentric /ɪkˈsentrɪk/ ekscentryczny
be interested in sth /bi ˈɪntrəstɪd ɪn ˌsʌmθɪŋ/ look up to /ˌlʊk ˈʌp tə/ podziwiać
materialistic /məˌtɪəriəˈlɪstɪk/ materialistyczny
EE
modest /ˈmɒdɪst/ skromny interesować się czymś realise /ˈrɪəlaɪz/ zdać sobie sprawę
moody /ˈmuːdi/ kapryśny be into sth /bi ˈɪntə ˌsʌmθɪŋ/ zajmować się recognise /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ rozpoznać
odd /ɒd/ dziwny czymś, interesować remember /rɪˈmembə/ pamiętać
oddball /ˈɒd ˌbɔːl/ dziwak be keen on sth /bi ˈkiːn ɒn ˌsʌmθɪŋ/ interesować remind someone to do something /rɪˈmaɪnd
ˌsʌmwʌn tə ˈduː ˌsʌmθɪŋ/ przypomnieć komuś,
FR
sensitive /ˈsensətɪv/ wrażliwy się, lubić coś robić
sincere /sɪnˈsɪə/ szczery be mad about sb / sth /bi ˈmæd əˌbaʊt ˌsʌmbədi / by coś zrobił
sympathetic /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/ życzliwy, współczujący ˌsʌmθɪŋ/ szaleć za kimś/czymś spend money on /ˌspend ˈmʌni ɒn/ wydawać
weird /wɪəd/ dziwny can’t stand /ˌkɑːnt ˈstænd/ nie znosić pieniądze na
weirdo /ˈwɪədəʊ/ dziwak/dziwaczka, dziwadło play games / board games /ˌpleɪ ˈɡeɪmz / ˈbɔːd spot /spɒt/ dostrzec
whizzkid /ˈwɪzˌkɪd/ cudowne dziecko ɡeɪmz/ grać w gry/gry planszowe the complete opposite /ðə kəmˌpliːt ˈɒpəzɪt/
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withdrawn /wɪðˈdrɔːn/ zamknięty w sobie work out /ˌwɜːk ˈaʊt/ trenować, ćwiczyć całkowite przeciwieństwo
typical of /ˈtɪpɪkl əv/ typowy dla
Feelings and emotions / Uczucia Ethical problems / Problemy
MP3 10
i emocje
angry /ˈæŋɡri/ zły, rozgniewany
annoyed /əˈnɔɪd/ zirytowany, rozdrażniony
be in a good / bad mood /ˌbi ɪn ə ˌɡʊd /
MP3 12
etyczne
abortion /əˈbɔːʃən/ aborcja PL
charity /ˈtʃærəti/ dobroczynność, organizacja
be part of someone’s nature /bi ˌpɑːt əv
ˌsʌmwʌnz ˈneɪtʃə/ leżeć w czyjejś naturze
befriend /bɪˈfrend/ zaprzyjaźnić się z
bizarre /bɪˈzɑː/ dziwny
can’t believe your ears /kɑːnt bɪˌliːv jər ˈɪəz / nie
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charytatywna
ˌbæd ˈmuːd/ być w dobrym/złym humorze drug abuse /ˈdrʌɡ əˌbjuːs/ zażywanie narkotyków móc uwierzyć własnym uszom
bored /bɔːd/ znudzony fair trade /ˌfeə ˈtreɪd/ sprawiedliwy handel common experience /ˌkɒmən ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ częste
cross /krɒs/ zły, rozgniewany
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inżynieria genetyczna
scared /skeəd/ wystraszony wzrokiem (np. tekst)
privacy /ˈprɪvəsi/ prywatność sophisticated /səˈfɪstɪˌkeɪtɪd/ skomplikowany,
shocked /ʃɒkt/ zszokowany
stressed /strest/ zestresowany zaawansowany
MP3 13 Other / Inne strike up (a conversation) /ˌstraɪk ˈʌp
surprised /səˈpraɪzd/ zdziwiony, zaskoczony
tired /ˈtaɪəd/ zmęczony brief /briːf/ krótki, krótkotrwały (ə ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn)/ nawiązać (rozmowę)
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VOCABULARY OVERVIEW
PL
Complete the email with the correct words. Some letters have been given.
Hi Karen,
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We’ve got a new teacher this term. She’s brilliant! Her name’s Miss Matthews, first name Sally – and guess what? She teaches
maths! She’s really tall and ((1) slim with long (2) straight dark hair. She’s got quite a pale (3) complexion and gets (4) freckles when
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she’s been in the sun. She’s got ((5) pierced ears and wears lovely gold dangling (6) earrings. She also wears very fashionable
clothes. Today she was wearing a plain, ((7) silk blouse and a short linen skirt with high brown, (8) leather boots – oh, and a silver
necklace. Quite honestly, she’s a bit like a model, or a celebrity! I thought she was married, but someone said that she had recently
got (9) divorced. Anyway, she’s got brains too. She’s very intelligent and also really (10) patient with the students who find the
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subject hard. Mind you, she gets (11) cross with students who are just (12) lazy. She’s always cheerful and never seems to be in
a bad (13) mood. I love my maths classes now! Miss Matthews is also quite (14) sporty and she’s (15) keen on tennis. She helps run
the club on Saturday mornings. I’ve never been a particular fan but she’s got me interested now. Something else she’s involved in
is the debating society. This week we’re going to discuss why some young people get addicted to (16) gambling and lose loads
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