Group Technology/Power ® Eskom Template for Technical Specification | Delivery and Utilisation/Demand | Management Title: Downlighter Lamp Technical Unique Identifier: 240-41679717 Specification for General ighting Services Alternative Reference Number: Area of Applicability E Documentation Type: sP Revision 1 Total Pages 12 Next Review Date: April 2012 Disclosure Classification CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE Compiled by tional Responsibility ———— / R Henderson Dr V Lawrence M Koko Chief Engineer Departmental Manager: Divisional Executive: Group Research, Testing and Technology Development pate: (84 7 fae a Date: sfez/u Date BBS CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE ontrolled and the responsibilty rests with the user to ensure it fed Version on the database. When downloaded from the EDS databas is inline with the AuthorDownlighter Lamp Technical Specification for General Lighting Unique |dentifier. 240-41679747 Services Revision: 1 Page: _ 2of 12 CONTENTS Page FOREWORD. 41. SCOP! 2. NORMATIVE REFERENCES. 3. DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS 3.1 DEFINITIONS 3.2 ABBREVIATIONS 4, REQUIREMENT: 4.1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS, 4.1.1 Compulsory and Safety Standards. 4.1.2 Performance Standards 4.2 SELF-BALLASTED LED LAMPS. 4.2.1 Rated Voltage 4.2.2 Rated life and lumen maintenance reports... 4.2.3 Failure rate, 4.2.4 Power factor and harmonic distortion 4.2.5 Luminous efficacy 4.26 Efficiency Specifications 4.27 Colour Rendering Index and Correlated Colour Temperature 4.2.8 Marking 4.3 SELF-BALLASTED COMPACT FLUORESCENT LAMPS. 4.3.1 Efficiency Specifications . 4.3.2 Luminous efficacy 40 4.3.3 Colour Rendering Index and Correlated Colour Temperature 10 4.3.4 Lamp life 10 4.3.5 Lamp lumen depreciation 10 4.36 Rated life and lumen maintenance reports. 40 4.3.7 Marking 14 4.4 OTHER SPECIFICATIONS 4 BIBLIOGRAPHY....... 5 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 9 8 9 TABLES Table 1: Initial LED Luminous Efficacy 8 Table 2: LED CCT For Residential and Hospitality Sector 8 Table 3: LED CCT For Commercial and Retail Sector s Table 4: Initial CFL Luminous Efficacy. 9 Table §: CFL CCT For Residential and Hospitality Sector 10 Table 6: CFL CCT For Commercial and Retail Sector 10 Table 7: Other Specifications. 4 CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE when downloaded from the EDS database, this dacument is uncontrolled and the responsibiily rests with the user to ensur inline vith the Authorized Version on the databaseDownlighter Lamp Technical Specification for General Lighting Unique Identifier. 240-41679717 Services Revision: 1 Page: 3of 12 FOREWORD This specification is a lamp technical performance specification for use within Eskom. The technical performance specification includes lamps for use in down-lighter application for General Lighting and Display Lighting purposes. The lamps may be operated directly on 230Volts alternating current (AC) or 12 V alternating current (AC). This Standard must be used by the Divisions of Eskom and its subsidiaries when purchasing lamps with the ultimate aim of applying and entrenching a uniform set of standards within Eskom. Lamps operating on 12V direct current (DC) are not included in this specification The replacement lamps are not always equal in light output or in light distribution but will reduce the energy consumed whilst ensuring satisfactory illumination. The client must be aware that the visual appearance will be different and the light intensity levels will generally be lower, however in many instances this light level would be acceptable. The colour of the replacement lamp must be selected to suit the application. This Standard is based on: SANS 60968 - Selt-ballasted lamps for general lighting services - Safety requirements; SANS 60969 - Seli-ballasted lamps for general lighting services — Performance requirements; SANS 50285 - Energy efficiency of electric lamps for household use ~ Measurement methods: IEC/PAS 62612 - Self-ballasted LED-lamps for general lighting services- performance requirements; VC 9091 - Compulsory specification for compact fluorescent lamps, and the Efficient Lighting Initiative (ELI) Voluntary Technical Specification for Self-ballasted LED lamps for General Lighting Services. Eskom reserves the right to correct or change this specification at any time as the technologies are advanced and/or when a National or International Standard is accepted and published. Revision History Date Rev. Remarks Authorization This document has been seen and accepted by: Name Designation P OFiaherty Finance and Group Capital Director M Ntsokolo Divisional Executive (Transmission Division) ANoah Divisional Executive (Distribution Division) M Koko Divisional Executive (Technology Division) T Molefe Divisional Executive (Customer Service) T Govender Divisional Executive (Generation Division) CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE Jed {fom the EDS database, this document 1d and the responsibility rests wih the user to ensure i i ine jatabase. the Authorized Version on theDownlighter Lamp Technical Specification for General Lighting Unique Identifier 240-41679717 Services Revision 1 Page: 4 of 12 Applicabil This document shall apply throughout Eskom Holdings Limited, its divisions, subsidiaries and entities wherein Eskom has a controlling interest. Development Team ‘The following people were involved in the development of this document: [Name Designation - Robert Henderson Chief Engineer | Cotin Openshaw Senior Consultant 7 Danie Pienaar Solutions Development Uigaing naa SANS Work Group and Eskom LED Workshop Dr Michael Ndlovu Integrated Demand Management Monkwe Mpye Integrated Demand Management Raj Pandaram Programme Manager —_ Tom Skinner Corporate Consultant Trevor Naicker Project Manager Overview This Standard must be used by Eskom when considering projects or purchasing lamps that will replace the lamps currently used in downlighters. ‘These replacement lamps would offer lower light levels, @ change in colour appearance and colour rendering but would be more energy efficient Eskom is working with National and Intemational bodies to develop standards for energy efficient lighting. Eskom will accept National and International reports and certification from accredited laboratories for the quality and efficiency of lighting products offered. Currently lamps used in downlighter fixtures or fittings offer an excellent opportunity for energy savings with the implementation or retrofit of self-ballasted compact fluorescent and LED lamps. The aim of a performance specification or standard for lamps and / or products is to guarantee high quality and efficient lighting and to promote and stimulate energy savings in South Africa. Keywords Light Emitting Diodes (LED), compact fluorescent lamp, dichroic down-light, quartz halogen, general lighting CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE trolled and the responsibility rests with the user to ensure it fersion on the database nen downloaded from the EDS database, this document is un is inline with the AuthorizedDownlighter Lamp Technical Specification for General Lighting Unique Identifier’ 240-41679717 Services Revision 1 Page: Sof 12 1. SCOPE This technical specification applies to Self-Ballasted Compact Fluorescent and LED Lamps used in downlighter applications. These lamps operate on 230 Volt mains supply or on mains voltage using a step down voltage transformer to 12 Volts AC and are intended for general lighting purposes or display lighting. The lamps shall have: + Arated wattage to replace up to 60 W incandescent lamp; © Arated voltage of 12 V to 250 VAC.; * Lamp caps 2G7, 2GX7, GR8, 2610, G10q, GR109, GX10q, GY10q, 2611, G23, GX23, G24, GX24, GX32, E27 Edison screw, 822 bayonet caps, and E14 small Edison screw, 814 small bayonet cap, GU10 or GU5.3 2. NORMATIVE REFERENCES Parties using this document shall use the most recent edition(s) of the document(s) listed in this section [1] SANS 60968 ~ Self-ballasted lamps for general lighting services ~ Safety requirements; [2] SANS 60969 - Self-ballasted lamps for general lighting services ~ Performance requirements, [3] SANS 50285 - Energy efficiency of electric lamps for household use ~ Measurement methods; [4] IECIPAS 62612 - Self-ballasted LED-lamps for general lighting services- performance requirements; [5] VC 9091 - Compulsory specification for compact fluorescent lamps, and 3. DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS 3.1 DEFINITIONS, The complete list of definitions used are those given in SANS 60968, SANS 60969 and IEC/PAS 62612. A few are given below Self-Ballasted Lamp: A unit which cannot be dismantled without being permanently damaged provided with a lamp cap and incorporating a light source and any additional elements necessary for starting and for stable operation of the light source. Self-ballasted LED lamp: A unit which cannot be dismantled without being permanently damaged, provided with a lamp cap conforming to 60061-1 and incorporating a LED light source and any additional elements necessary for starting and for stable operation of the light source. Rated Voltage: The rated voltage is the quantity value of applied voltage for a characteristic of a LED- lamp for specific operating conditions. The value and conditions are specified in IEC/PAS 62612 and SANS 60989, or assigned by the manufacturer or responsible vendor. The voltage or voltage range shall be marked on the lamp, voltage (V). Initial Values: The photometric, electrical and colour characteristics tested at the end of the ageing period and or stabilization time of not less than 15 minutes and not after 100 hour aging period. CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE 1 downloaded from the EDS database, this document is uncontrolled and the responsibilty rests with the user to ensure is mine with the Authorized Version on the databaseDownlighter Lamp Technical Specification for General Lighting Unique Identifier 240-41679717 Services Revision 1 Page: of 12 Luminous Flux: Lumens generated by a lamp in rated voltage and stable operation, in lumen (Im) Rated Wattage: The power marked on the lamp, in watts (W) at rated voltage and stable operation. Luminous Efficacy: The luminous efficacy is the ratio of the initial |uminous flux to the actual measured power of a lamp, stated in iumens per watt (In/WV). Lumen Maintenance: The ratio expressed as a percentage of the luminous flux of a lamp at given time in its life to its initial luminous flux, while the lamp is being operated under specific conditions. Correlated Colour Temperature (CCT): For practical purposes, the colour of “white light’ can be expressed by correlated colour temperature (CCT) in the unit Kelvin [kK]. The CCT is defined as the temperature of the Planckian radiator whose perceived colour most closely resembles that of a given stimulus at the same brightness and under specified viewing conditions. Eskom's specific requirements are given in Schedule A. Colour Rendering Index (CRI): The initial Colour Rendering Index (CRI) of a LED module is measured and shall be not less than 80 and of a Compact fluorescent lamp shall be not less than 70. Average Rated Lamp Life: The average rated lamp life is number of burning hours when 50% of any large group of lamps (normally 20 samples) have failed, in hours (h) 3.2 ABBREVIATIONS Abbreviation Description oct Correlated Colour Temperature (CFL ‘Compact Fluorescent Lamp CRI Colour Rendering Index ELI Efficient Lighting Initiative IEC Intemational Electro-technical Commission IECIPAS IEC Publicly Available Specification Pre-Standard IESSA lilumination Engineering Society of South Africa LED Light Emitting Diode im Lumen SANS ‘South African National Standard w Watt 4. REQUIREMENTS 4.1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS Eskom acceptance of the energy efficient lamps as replacements for downlighters will inlcude the following minimum technical requirements. CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE nen de fed fiom the EDS database, this document is uncontrolled and the responsibilty rests with the use! s in ine wath the jon on the databaseDownlighter Lamp Technical Specification for General Lighting Unique Identifier. 240-41679717 Services Revision 1 Page Tof 12 4.1.1 Compulsory and Safety Standards SANS 215 Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of electrical lighting and similar equipment (CISPR 15) ‘SANS 61199 Single-capped fluorescent lamps - Safety specifications SANS 60968 Self-ballasted lamps for general lighting services - Safety requirements. IEC 62031 LED modules for general lighting — Safety specifications IEC 62532 Fluorescent induction lamps - Safety specifications VC 9091 Compulsory Specification for Compact Fluorescent Lamps 4.4.2 Performance Standards SANS 61347-2-3 Lamp control gear Part 2-3: Particular requirements for A.C. supplied electronic ballasts for fluorescent lamps ‘SANS 61347-2-8 Lamp control gear Part 2-8: Particular requirements for ballasts for fluorescent lamps SANS 60901 Single-capped fluorescent lamps - Performance specifications ‘SANS 60969 Self-ballasted lamps for general lighting services ~ Performance requirements. ‘SANS 50286 Energy efficiency of electric lamps for household use — Measurement methods. IECIPAS 62612 Self-ballasted LED-lamps for general lighting services - Performance requirements, Also see exemptions allowed by Eskom. 4.2 SELF-BALLASTED LED LAMPS The performance requirements of the self-ballasted LED lamps shall comply with IEC/PAS 61612 performance requirements with the following exceptions. These exceptions have been granted by Eskom as there are currently no available test reports within the industry sector, only csalculated predictions. In addition the LED products are improving at such a rate that the reports would not be relevant for the products supplied in 12 months time 4.2.1 Rated Voltage The South African supply Voltage is 230 Volts plus minus 10% and the LEDs lamps must be suitable to operate at these voltages. 4.2.2 Rated life and lumen maintenance reports The test reports and certification would not be required at the time of tender, as the rated life is expected to be in excess of 15 000 hours and the test reports are not available. The supplier shall guarantee their stated lumen output and rated life expectency which includes the decrease in lumen output to 70% of initinial flux, Should the lamps under perform, the supplier will be required to replace all the lamps supplied at no cost to Eskom. The luminous flux of the lamps shall be above 96 % of initial flux when. measured at 3 000 hours and above 91.8 % when measured at 6 000 hours. A sample of 20 lamps shall CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE (hen downloaded from the EDS datat tl an sponsibility resis with the user to ensure i non the databaseDownlighter Lamp Technical Specification for General Lighting Unique Identifier 240-41679717 Services Revision 1 Page Bof 12 be used for testing purposes at two ambient temperatures namely 10 lamps at a high ambient temperature of 45°C + 2°C. and the second 10 lamps at 25°C + 2°C. 4.2.3 Failure rate The failure rate shall be stated by the supplier and this shall not be greater than 5% after 2000 hours operation, 4.2.4 Power factor and harmonic jortion The IEC/PAS 62612 does not state any values for Power Factor however the SANS 60969 annex AA requires a power factor greater than 0.5. The harmonic distortion shall comply with SANS 215 and IEC 61000-3-2 4.2.5 Luminous efficacy The initial values shall be used to establish the luminous efficacy of the LEDs and CFLs. 4.2.6 Efficiency Specifications Lamp wattage shall be classified based on the rated wattage, but the test wattage shall be within + 5% of rated wattage. Initial luminous efficacy shall be calculated from initial luminous flux and input power for the specific lamps measured at 2542°C and at rated voltage. The value of initial luminous efficacy (im) of the lamps shall not be less than the value indicated in the table. Table 4: Initial LED Luminous Efficacy Input Power of LED Lamp (W) with reflector Intial Luminous Efficacy (mW) 1~15 W 12 Volt GUS.3 cap including electronic os - contol gear step down transformer 4~15 W290 Volt GUIO cap “| a6 4.2.7 Colour Rendering Index and Correlated Colour Temperature ‘The Colour Rendering Index (Ra) and Correctated Colour Temperature (CCT) are as follows Table 2: LED CCT For Residential and Hospitality Sector Colour Rendering Index Better than 80 Correlated Colour Temperature Between 2800 °K and 3000 °K CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE oaded fram the EDS database ment is uncontrolled and the responsibilty rests with the user to ensure it ‘sin ine wath the Authorized Version on the databaseDownlighter Lamp Technical Specification for General Lighting Unique Identifier. 240-41679717 Services Revision: 4 Page: 9 0f 12 Table 3: LED CCT For Commercial and Retail Sector Colour Rendering Index Better than 80 | Correlated Colour Temperature Between 3100 °K and 4000 "k 4.2.8 Marking The product packaging must clearly state the performance of the following characteristics, as defined in IECIPAS 62612 © Rated power in watts, and ‘© Rated operating voltage, and + Lamp cap, and + Rated life in hours, and + Light output in lumens (luminous flux), and * Correlated Colour Temperature, and © Colour rendering index, and * Beam angle and peak intensity, and © Dimmable / not dimmable. 4.3 SELF-BALLASTED COMPACT FLUORESCENT LAMPS The reduction of the total light output in these CFL lamps is due to enclosing the lamps with a reflector system to direct the light towards the task. Cold Cathode Fluorescent lamps are included in this Technical Standard where the applicable clauses apply. 4.3.1 Efficiency Specifications Lamp wattage shall be classified based on the rated wattage, but the test wattage shall be within + 5% of rated wattage. Initial luminous efficacy shall be calculated from initial luminous flux and input power for the specific lamps measured at 252°C and at rated voltage. The value of initial luminous efficacy (Im) of the lamps shall not be less than the value indicated in the table. Table 4: Initial CFL Luminous Efficacy Input Power of CFL Lamp (W) with reflector Initial Luminous Efficacy (Im/W) ] [120 | 25 CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE hi ent Is uncontrolled and the responsibility rests with the user to ensur fe Authorized Version on the database oaded from the EDS dat itDownlighter Lamp Technical Specification for General Lighting Unique Identifier. 240-41679717 Services Revision 1 Page: 10 of 12 4.3.2 Luminous efficacy The initial values shall be used to establish the luminous efficacy of the LEDs and CFLs 4.3.3 Colour Rendering Index and Correlated Colour Temperature ‘The Colour Rendering Index and Correctated Colour Temperature are as follows Table 5: CFL CCT For Residential and Hospitality Sector | Colour Rendering index | Better than 70 | | Correlated Colour Temperature Between 2800 °K and 3000 °K Table 6: CFL CCT For Commercial and Retail Sector l Colour Rendering Index Better than 70 Correlated Colour Temperature Between 3100 °K and 4000 °K 4.3.4 Lamp life ‘The compact fluorescent lamps for down lighters shall have a minimum rated life of 6 000 hours. 4.3.5 Lamp lumen depreciation The compact fluorescent lamps shall have a light output above 90% at 2 000 hours compared to the initial ight output measured at 100 hours. The light output shall be above 70% at the rated life. 4.3.6 Rated life and lumen maintenance reports The test reports and certification would not be required at the time of tender, as the rated life is expected to be in excess of 6 000 hours and the test reports are not available. The supplier shall guarantee their stated lumen output and rated life which includes the decrease in lumen output to 70% of initial flux. Should the lamps under perform, the supplier will be required to replace the lamps at no cost to Eskom. The luminous flux of the lamps shall be above 90% of initial flux when measured at 2000 hours and above 70 % when measured at 6 000 hours. A sample of 20 lamps shall be used for testing at two ambient temperatures namely 10 lamps at a high ambient temperature of 45°C + 2°C. and the second 10 lamps at 25°C + 2°C. CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE When download from the EDS database, this documen ntrolled and the responsibilty rests with the user to ensure it ‘sin line with the Authorized Version on the databaseDownlighter Lamp Technical Specification for General Lighting Unique Icentifier: 240-41679717 Services Revision 1 Page: 14 of 12 4.3.7 Marking The product packaging must clearly state the performance of the following characteristics + Rated power in watts, and ‘+ Rated operating voltage, and + Lamp cap, and * Rated life in hours, and ‘* Light output in lumens (luminous flux), and * Correlated Colour Temperature, and © Colour rendering index, and © Beam angle and peak intensity, and * Dimmable / not dimmable. 4.4 OTHER SPECIFICATIONS. Table Other Specifications { Requirements | Specifications amp and Tamp package must comply wih any local regulations regarding disclosure and | disposal, including regulations regarding toxic materials. Eskom encourages manufacturers Maleisb: to inform all purchasers about environmentally responsible options for disposal or recycling of lamps at end of the useful lamp life. Qu cmt | Manufocurer shal nave in place ard implement « Qually Management Sytem n 9 accordance with ISO 9001-2008 or equivalent. ‘System ~ | Purchaser may replace a defective lamp at point of purchase within 12 months from the date of purchase. Warranty A written warranty in at least one applicable local language and a local address for consumer contacts and complaints must be included with product when purchased. CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE atabase, this document is uncontrolled and the responsibilty rests with the user to ensur isin fine with the Author.2ed Version on the database ded from thDownlighter Lamp Technical Specification for General Lighting Unique Identifier. 240-41679747 Services Revision 1 Page: 12 of 12, BIBLIOGRAPHY 1. CIE 13.3-1995: Method of Measuring and Specifying Colour Rendering Properties of Light Sources, 2. IEC CISPR 15: Edition 6.2: Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Disturbance Characteristics of Electrical Lighting and Similar Equipment. 2002-10-30 IEC 62560: Selt-Ballasted LED Lamps for General Lighting Service>50V-Requirements. IEC/PAS 62612: Self-ballasted LED-lamps for general lighting services - Performance requirements 5. IEC 61000-3-2: Edition 2.2: Electromagnetic Compatibility — Limits - Limits for Harmonic Current Emissions. (Equipment Input Current <16 A per Phase) 2004-11 6. IEC 61847; Equipment for General Lighting Purposes — EMC Immunity Requirements. 7. ISO/IEC 17025-2005: General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and Calibration Laboratories. ISO 2859-1999: Sampling Procedures for Inspection by Attributes. ISO 9001:2008: Quality Management System — Requirements. CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE this document is uncontrolled 1 the Authorized When downloaded from the EDS datab 1 responsibil rests withthe user to ensure i