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The Ultimate Guide To Community Management
The Ultimate Guide To Community Management
The Ultimate Guide To Community Management
In today's highly digital and connected society, it's funny to think people
can still feel disconnected from others. With so many people who
communicate online, behind screens, this connected world can actually
feel rather lonely at times.
So, what is it that has people feeling a disconnect from others and the
companies they do business with?
A lack of community.
an everyday brand to a human brand — one that cares deeply about the
people who support them, work for them, and interact with them.
So, what makes it so special? Why should your business adopt it? To
answer those questions, let's cover some of the main reasons why
community management is critical to your success as a brand today.
Obtain feedback and gather ideas from your customers and audience
members through real conversations.
Provide support for audience members, fans, and customers when
they need it.
Increase brand and product awareness among your target audience.
Learn about your customers and what they want, expect, and need in
terms of content, products, services, and support.
Build one-on-one and one-to-many relationships between audience
members and your brand.
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Important note: This section is an overview of just six of the many types
of community management. We've also provided a couple examples of
each.
On the forum, you might provide your community members with access to
your FAQ document so they can self-help and get quick answers to
commonly-asked questions.
You'll also be able to see who's writing what so you can intervene and
provide assistance if needed. This keeps things straightforward for your
community members and also prevents your team from having to take the
time to answer the same questions over and over again.
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communicate with each other about tips, tricks, and issues they may run
into during use.
For example, you might host a focus group with ten real customers at your
office to learn about the ways they believe you can enhance your product
or service after they use and/ or experience it.
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These community members help you build brand awareness and promote
your business, products, and services through various methods such as
word-of-mouth, affiliate programs, and social media.
The Skimm has a brand ambassador program for any user who gets ten
people to sign up for the media company's content. Once they've done
so, they become a "Skimm'bassador."
These brand ambassadors and advocates help The Skimm acquire new
consumers and readers. They also become members of the
Skimm'bassador community in which they receive swag and gain access
to internal events, company headquarters, and parties.
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This is a great option for companies with contributed content at the core
of their products, business model, and other assets. For example, for
companies like GoFundMe and Airbnb, their value is created by the people
who join their sites and use their platforms to share fundraisers or rental
properties.
E: External Engagement
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This helps them better serve your company by boosting their knowledge
of your products and services and improves their happiness and retention
rates.
So, you've reviewed the main types of community management and how
they can add value to your business. Now, let's cover the ways you can
actually get started building a community management strategy so you
can start reaping its benefits.
As you can see, there are several types of community management and
ways to go about implementing them at your company.
For the sake of this piece, we're going to review how to create just one
community management strategy — an external engagement strategy
(which we defined earlier), specifically through social media.
The first thing you'll want to do is choose the social media channel on
which you'll manage your community.
By doing this, you'll be able to see the type of content your target
audience interacts with on the specific platform, what they like and expect
from the brands similar to yours they already follow, and who they
currently engage with.
This research and information will allow you to begin thinking about how
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you're going to tailor the content your business creates to your target
audience and your chosen platform.
In addition to identifying your audience, you should also ask your audience
what they want to see to ensure you're creating and pushing out content
that's relevant to them.
This will ensure you're going to be able to reach your audience with social
media content they want and are interested in.
Asking for this feedback and being open to suggestions also shows your
audience you care deeply about their opinions and what they have to say
— this will help you enhance your brand loyalty and advocacy, and create
valuable interaction within your community (versus a one-way platform).
Now it's time to determine how you'll identify your success. There's no
right or wrong answer here — this is completely based on what matters to
you and your company. Ask yourself, "what's ideal for my brand?"
Here are some examples of success identifiers you might choose to focus
on:
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(We'll review how you can measure your community management success
identifiers and metrics shortly.)
5. Set goals.
For example, if you've decided that you're going to measure your success
through your overall engagement on the social media platform, you can
run an engagement experiment. Try keeping track of all engagement
related to the content you produce and share on the social platform for a
specific amount of time you've chosen (maybe 4-8 weeks to start).
When the experiment has come to an end, average out your overall
engagement (likes, shares, comments, mentions, hashtags, messages,
etc.) and then use that number to create an attainable goal — and stretch
goal if you choose — for your engagement over the next 4-8 weeks, and
so on.
You can always update these numbers as time goes on and as you begin
collecting more data.
Throughout your experiment, you can also A/B test different content to
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see what your followers like the best and choose to interact with most.
You can even follow back your biggest brand advocates — if you deem it
as appropriate — or interact with the content your followers share
(whether or not it has a direct tie to your company) to show your support.
No matter how you choose to interact and engage with your followers,
remember to be authentic and address each person as an individual.
Social media isn't a forum, so there shouldn't be any canned responses
you use for your social followers.
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Additionally, you rarely see immediate results when it comes to your social
media efforts — identifying your target audience, building a following, and
learning how to reach your customers on a specific platform takes time.
To measure your results, decide on the method that works best for your
needs, goals, and company. Here are a few ways to do this.
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1. Community Club
2. CMX Hub
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On the hiring side, brands can post job openings on their job board.
Because it's a designated job board for all things community
management, businesses can more easily find someone whose
qualifications align with the role.
3. LinkedIn
On LinkedIn, you can easily find local and global community managers
who are open for work opportunities. If you're interested in becoming a
community manager, you can visit user profiles to see what road other
community managers took to get where they are today.
4. Facebook Groups
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5. Upwork
On the freelancing platform, you can create a job post that outlines the
project you're hiring for and the qualifications you need.
A survey from over 1,538 clients reveals that the online community
managers on Upwork get an average rating of 4.7/5, indicating that most
are satisfied with the pool of professionals available on the platform.
Instagram. TikTok. Facebook. LinkedIn. Triller. And the list goes on.
For instance, if you're targeting young adults, you may focus your efforts
on TikTok and Instagram, which caters to a younger demographic.
The idea is that you want to prioritize the social platforms that will reach
the most users and generate the most engagement. Otherwise, you risk
speaking into an empty room, wasting time and resources.
However, there are many ways to gauge your progress. You can look at
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Engagement may look different from one platform to the next. However,
likes, comments, shares, and replies are standard metrics to track.
You may also want to track how often your brand is mentioned and how
that changes over time. That can suggest how far your brand is reaching.
There's also qualitative data you can measure. When users do mention
your brand, what are they saying?
It helps you stay connected to your audience, figure out what resonates
with them, and brainstorm content ideas.
This discovery can inform future marketing efforts and help you generate
even more interest in your brand.
It's not enough to simply publish content, you also have to be reactive to
your audience. This can look like:
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The more visible and engaging you are with your audience, the more trust
you will build and from there will flourish a community.
Create a written document with your expectations for the way all
members are expected to communicate, behave, and contribute.
Then, share that document with your team and community members
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3. Be authentic.
And no matter the type of interaction, being genuine and human is crucial
whether or not you're behind a screen or face-to-face. After all, one of the
main reasons you're creating a community is to make sure your members
feel valued.
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It also shows your audience and members you value their opinions, hear
what they have to say, and care about their experiences within your
community.
It also shows your members how much you value their time and
commitment to your brand — remember, some of your community
members are most likely also some of your most invested, supportive, and
loyal fans, followers, and customers already.
To ensure you're showing appreciation when necessary, you can try the
following tactics depending on the type of community you have.
Interact with all new community members as soon as they join — say,
"Thank you and welcome!" and ask them what you can do to make
their experience a great one.
Pay attention to who your biggest community contributors are (keep
a document with their names, emails, etc.). This way you can send
them swag or give them a shout-out for simply being awesome.
Invite your ambassadors and brand advocates to your office to meet
your team and give them a behind-the-scenes look at your operation.
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No matter how many people are working in your community, make sure
they understand your brand voice so they can help you maintain it
throughout all interactions, engagement, and content.
One way to make this a simpler process is by tying your community back
to your company's marketing goals and/ or collaborating with your
marketing department. It'll keep your messaging and interactions focused
as well as push you to maintain your brand voice.
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At this point, you may be wondering how to get all of this work started —
where to begin with your community management strategy efforts at your
company if you haven't done any work related to the field before.
Whew! That was a lot of information — but, you should now have a better
understanding of why community management is so important, how it can
help your business grow, and how you can get started on your business's
strategy.
This will help you build brand loyalty, increase conversions and sales, and
show the people who matter most to your success a human side to your
brand that they can relate to.
Editor's Note: This post was originally published in May 2019 and has
been updated for comprehensiveness.
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