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CORPORACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA MINUTO DE DIOS 06/04/2020

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1. INFORMACIÓN BÁSICA
PROGRAM AND NRC: PROGRAM: NRC:
LEVEL : ENGLISH 1020 WORKSHOP No.: 1

Teacher: Oscar John Osorio Gallego Date: 27/08/2021

Student’s Name: CHRISTEL ANDREATRIANA ID No. 713440

AUXILIARY VERBS
2. LEARNING TOPIC
TEMA 1: THE VERB TO BE
I-The main verb is also called the lexical verb or the principal verb. This term
refers to the important verb in the sentence, the one that typically shows the
action or state of being of the subject. Main verbs can stand alone, or they can be
used with a helping verb, also called an auxiliary verb.

II- SHORT STORY USING THE AUXILIARY VERB TO BE

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UOBNj4cS094
II-WRITE THE ANSWERS TO THE LAST EXERCISE IN THE NEXT BLANKS:
1_is____ 2____Is/is_______ 3_______are____
4_are not/are 5___Am/are not__ 6_____is_____
7__are_ 8_ are/Are_____ 9_am/ are______
10 are__ 11__Are/ am not_____ 12__is not____
13__are___ 14___is/is______ 15____am_____
III- CHOOSE:  IS, ARE, DO OR DOES
  
IS IS
 she a student?  he like frogs?
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CORPORACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA MINUTO DE DIOS 06/04/2020
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ARE DOES
 they from Argentina?  he English?
ARE DOES
 they play computer games?  he drive a car?
IS ARE
 your mother a teacher?  you 10 years old?
DO ARE
 you speak English?  you watching TV now?
IS DO
 your brother singing now?  you go to bed early?
IS IS
 she cooking at the moment?  your parents doctors?
ARE
 Peter and Sally go to school by bus?
2. LEARNING TOPIC: THE VERB TO DO

IV- WRITE A SHORT STORY USING THE AUXILIARY VERBS, TELLING THE MOST
RELEVANT THINGS YOU DID ON YOUR HOLIDAYS. _
hi my name is christel triana i am a financial management student and on my free
days or weekends i usually do my college homework, or i watch series on netflix and
help my mom to cook, i also like to practice english. my dad and my brother do
exercises.
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V- WATCH THE NEXT VIDEOS – A-Do - Does - Did - Done

https://www.grammar.cl/english/do-does-did-done.htm

B-What Did You Do? Simple Past Tense

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CORPORACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA MINUTO DE DIOS 06/04/2020
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g-uW_KheiEc&t=50s

Do / Does – exercises - Questions: Do? / Does? -1

Do
   I sing well?

Do
    you play football?

Does
   he read books?

Does
   she speak English?

Does
   it eat bananas?

Do
   we play video games?

Do
   you travel by bus?

Do
   they go to school?

Does
   your teacher live in London?
Do
   dogs like cats?

VI- USING THE AUXILIARY VERB TO DO - How to use - 'do and does'
correctly (Grammar for kids) - English

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UOYus4Ii_bc

3- LEARNING TOPIC: TO HAVE

A- El verbo 'to have' en presente simple afirmativo - ' To have' significa tener, haber o tomar.
B- HAVE, HAS and HAD - Main verb and auxiliary verb
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZTJYrMMGqFs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DySyAIvr-Pw

C- Presente Simple afirmativo

Forma larga PAST Forma corta PAST NEGATIVE
I have haven’t had I've hadn’t
You have haven’t had You've hadn’t
He has hasn’t had He's hadn’t
She has hasn’t had She's hadn’t
It has hasn’t had It's hadn’t
We have haven’t had We've hadn’t
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You have haven’t had You've hadn’t

They've hadn’t
They have haven’t had
IV- Exercises: forms and pronouns

have got
I  

have got
You  

has got
He   

has got
She    

has got
It    

have got
We    

have got
You   

have got
They    

D-Understanding The Use of "HAS" and "HAVE"

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s-TNMpQWlrI
4- LEARNING TOPIC: TO CAN

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=23nHWA4Qhv8
E- Auxiliary verb Can & Can't
These words are used to talk about ability, awareness, and possibility. They are also used 
to say that someone has permission to do something. These uses are dealt with separately in 
this entry. Can and could are called modals.
Both can and could are followed by an infinitive without to.
I  envy  people  who can sing. I  could work for twelve  hours a  day.

F. Negative Forms:
The negative form of can is cannot or can't. Cannot is never written 'can not'. The negative 
form of could is could not or couldn't. To form the negative of be able to, you either put 
not or another negative word in front of able, or you use the expression be unable to.
Many elderly people cannot  afford telephones. - I can't  swim  very well.
It  was  so dark  you could  not see  anything. - They  couldn't sleep.
We  were  not  able  to  give  any answers. - We were  unable  to  afford the  entrance  fee.
PRESENT TO CAN - CANNNOT – CAN’T PAST - COULDN’T
I Can CANNNOT – CAN’T I Could COULDN’T
You Can CANNNOT – CAN’T You Could COULDN’T
He Can CANNNOT – CAN’T He Could COULDN’T
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CORPORACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA MINUTO DE DIOS 06/04/2020
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She Can CANNNOT – CAN’T She Could COULDN’T

It Can CANNNOT – CAN’T It Could COULDN’T

We Can CANNNOT – CAN’T We Could COULDN’T

You Can CANNNOT – CAN’T You Could COULDN’T
They Can CANNNOT – CAN’T They Could COULDN’T

It is used to talk about possibility. e.g. ‘Can you meet me at 5?’

It is used to talk about ability. e.g. ‘I can ride a bike’.
It is used to make informal requests and orders. e.g. ‘Can you bring me my jumper?’
It has two negative forms,. can’t and cannot.

Now that we’ve refreshed the basics, see if you can complete the following
sentences correctly.

G- Can - can't

Exercises: can / can't

can can
I      dance. You    play
football.

can can't
She    ride a bike. He   play the
. guitar

can't can't
It    fly. We    swim.
                                                                        

can can
You   sing. Sue    skate.

can't can't
They    run. My father      
cook.
Theme 20. Can - Can you swim? | ESL Song & Story - Learning English for Kids
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jANerjPKC9E

5- LEARNING TOPIC: TO BE ABLE TO

TO BE ABLE T0
6- Ability: The Present
Can, could, and be able to are all used to talk about a person's ability to do something. You use c
an
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or - be able to - to talk about ability in the present. Be able to is more formal than can.

You  can  all read  and  write. - The animals  are  able  to move  around, and they  can  all lie  down.
Lisa  nodded,  unable  to speak.

ANSWER WITH THE CORRECT FORM OF THE VERB BE OR BE ABLE TO.

 1. _could__ you hear the fireworks from your house last night?

Can Could Can't

 2. Do you think you _will ve able to__ write that report by Tuesday? I know you’re
very busy.

have been able to couldn't will be able to

 3. I _can_ touch my toes. See!

will be able to could can

 4. I _couldnt spend another moment in that restaurant. It was too noisy.

can't couldn't have been able to

 5. I can_ never seem to get the temperature right.

can't can to be able to

 6. _to be able to__ play professional tennis, you must be extremely fit.

Will you be able to Couldn’t To be able to

 7. _can you play an instrument?

Can Couldn't Able to

 8. I'm afraid I wont yo ve able attend the meeting, I’m on business in Japan.

can will be able to won’t be able to

 9. _couldnt you have brought it to me at work?

Will be able to Couldn't Cannot

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CORPORACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA MINUTO DE DIOS 06/04/2020
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 10. They _were able to__ save the men from the sinking ship.

were able to could to was able to

H- CHECK THE VIDEO AND ANSWER….
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oonQv-nUHx0
Ability - can/could/be able to /manage
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l7r_jkIqvIg
Theme 20. Can - Can you swim? | ESL Song & Story - Learning English for Kids
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jANerjPKC9E&t=132s

6-LEARNING TOPIC
WRITING COMPOSITION – WRITE A DIFFERENT STORY, ABOUT YOUR FRIENDS AND YOU,
USING THE STUDIED VOCABULARY, INCLUDING THE AUXILIARY VERBAL FORMS TO BE, TO DO,
TO CAN, TO BE ABLE TO, TO HAVE: PRESENT SIMPLE, PAST SIMPLE, FUTURE FORM.

__ hello my name is christel triana i am a student of financial management and i could like to
graduate in the future,in my last vacation my friends and i went for a walk to the beach ,my
parents could go too but they were sick. we went to santa marta and the first day in the morning
we were able to hike to a beach that is called playa grande. in the evening we went to dinner and
then to a bar we had some beers. the next day in the afternoon my friends and i went home.

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