Countries' I&N Elaborated By: Global Standard

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GSH001
HV CIRCUIT-BREAKERS Rev. 02
03/08/2017

HV CIRCUIT-BREAKERS

Countries’ I&N Elaborated by


Brazil V. Galvao, Vanderlei Robadey Carvalho
Chile H. C. Rother Salazar, Manuel Alejandro Gutierrez Toro
Colombia C. A. Rincon Alvarez, Jose H. Gomez Cuevas
Iberia Oscar Izquierdo
Italy Stefano Magistroni
Peru Roberto L. Sanchez Vargas, Luis Auqui Fernandez
Romania M. Domnicu

Elaborated by Verified by Approved by


Solution Development Center Oscar Izquierdo C. Llovich Badia Juan Gonzalez Lara
Global I&N – NT/NCS - JM. Rey Sanchez F. Giammanco

This document is intellectual property of Enel SpA; reproduction or distribution of its contents in any way or by any means whatsoever
w is
subject to the prior approval of the above mentioned company which will safeguard its rights under the civil and penal codes.

Revision Data List of modifications


00 26/07/2013 First emission
3.1.3 Add reference laws for Spain
3.2.2.2 Added specific standards for Spain
4.2.3. Seismic qualification level of Codensa
6.5.1.2. Added specific requirement for Control Box for Italy
6.5.1.3 Added specific requirement for Control Box for Spain
6.6.1 Modification in bushing terminations Latam
01 09/02/2017 6.8.1. Added specific requirement for Endesa
7.1.1.1. Added specific requirement for Endesa
ANNEX B: Added to note 7 for Spain.
9.2.2 Added 18) Only for Endesa Distribución
ANNEX C.1. Electrical scheme Endesa changed heating circuit
ANNEX C.3. Electrical scheme for Ampla changed
ANNEX C.2. Electrical scheme for Enel changed
Editorial revision: Modification of the cover format
3.2.2.4 PVR001 replaced with PVR006.
02 03/08/2017 8.3.2 Added: The density meters verification can be also performed using SF6, if
precautions are taken to prevent SF6 dispersion in the environment.
Annex B – Table 2, 3 and 4 modifications

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GLOBAL STANDARD Page 2 of 57

GSH001
HV CIRCUIT-BREAKERS Rev. 02
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INDEX

3.1 Laws ................................................................


................................................................................................
.................................................................... 6
3.1.1 Latam................................
................................................................................................................................
................................................................. 6
3.1.2 Italy................................................................
................................................................................................
.................................................................... 6
3.1.3 Spain ................................................................................................................................
................................ .................................................................. 6
3.1.4 All European countries ................................................................................................
................................ ...................................................................... 6
3.2 Standards ................................................................................................................................
................................ ............................................................ 7
3.2.1 Common standards ................................................................................................
................................ ........................................................................... 7
3.2.2 Specific standards ................................................................................................
................................ ............................................................................. 8
4.1 General service conditions ................................................................................................
................................ .................................................................. 8
4.2 Specific service conditions................................................................................................
................................ ................................................................... 9
4.2.1 Colombia (Codensa) ................................................................................................
................................ .......................................................................... 9
4.2.2 Romania (Enel Distributie) ................................................................................................
................................................................ 9
4.2.3 Seismic qualification level ................................................................................................
................................................................. 9
6.1 General characteristics ................................................................................................
................................ ...................................................................... 10
6.2 Insulators ................................................................................................................................
................................ .......................................................... 11
6.3 Additional requirements
uirements for vacuum CBs .......................................................................................................... 11
6.4 Additional requirements for gas CBs ................................................................................................
................................................. 11
6.4.1 Additional requirements for SF6 gas CBs ................................................................
........................................................................ 11
6.4.2 Additional requirements for non-fluorinated
non greenhouse gases CBs .............................................................
................................ 12
6.4.3 Gas (SF6 or non-fluorinated
fluorinated greenhouse gases) density control ....................................................................
................................ 12
6.4.4 Overpressure safety
ety devices ................................................................................................
........................................................... 12
6.4.5 Gas filling/replenishment device (Optional) ................................................................
................................................................... 13
6.5 Control Box and Operating Device Box(es) ................................................................
........................................................................ 13
6.5.1 Control Box................................................................................................................................
................................ ...................................................... 13
6.5.2 Operating Device Box(es) ................................................................................................
................................................................ 15
6.5.3 Nameplates ................................................................................................................................
................................ ..................................................... 15
6.6 HV terminals ................................................................................................................................
................................ ..................................................... 16
6.6.1 Latam................................
................................................................................................................................
............................................................... 16
6.6.2 Endesa Distribución ................................................................................................
................................ ......................................................................... 16
6.6.3 Enel Distributie and Enel Distribuzione ................................................................
........................................................................... 16
6.7 Grounding ................................................................................................................................
................................ ......................................................... 16
6.8 Anti-condensation circuit ................................................................................................
................................ .................................................................. 16
6.8.1 Endesa especific requirements ................................................................................................
....................................................... 17
6.9 Protective treatments ................................................................................................
................................ ....................................................................... 17
6.9.1 Latam specific requirements ................................................................................................
........................................................... 17

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HV CIRCUIT-BREAKERS Rev. 02
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7.1 Operating Devices ................................................................................................................................


................................ ............................................. 17
7.1.1 General requirements ................................................................................................
................................ ..................................................................... 17
7.1.2 Release drive circuits................................................................................................
................................ ....................................................................... 18
7.1.3 Interlocking devices ................................................................................................
................................ ........................................................................ 20
7.2 Electric schemes, controls and signalizations ................................................................
.................................................................... 21
7.2.1 General requirements ................................................................................................
................................ ..................................................................... 21
7.2.2 Latam specific requirements ................................................................................................
........................................................... 21
7.2.3 Endesa Distribucion specific requirements ................................................................
..................................................................... 21
7.2.4 Enel Distributie and Enel Distribuzione specific requirements .......................................................................
................................ 21
8.1 General information................................................................................................
................................ .......................................... 23
8.2 Type tests ................................................................................................................................
................................ .......................................................... 23
8.2.1 Visual inspection ................................................................................................................................
................................ ............................................. 23
8.2.2 Dielectric tests ................................................................................................................................
................................ ................................................. 23
8.2.3 Radio interference voltage (r.i.v.) tests ................................................................
..................................................................... 23
8.2.4 Measurement of the resistance of the main circuit ................................................................
.................................................. 23
8.2.5 rise tests................................................................................................
Temperature-rise ................................................................. 23
8.2.6 time withstand current and peak withstand current tests .............................................................
Short-time ................................ 23
8.2.7 Verification of the degree of protection ................................................................
..................................................................... 23
8.2.8 Tightness tests ................................................................................................................................
................................ .............................................. 23
8.2.9 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) tests ................................................................
............................................................... 24
8.2.10 Additional tests on auxiliary and control circuits ................................................................
...................................................... 24
8.2.11 Mechanical and environmental tests ................................................................
......................................................................... 24
circuit current making and breaking tests ................................................................
8.2.12 Short-circuit ...................................................... 24
8.2.13 Critical current tests ................................................................................................
................................ ..................................................................... 24
8.2.14 Single-phase
phase and double-earth
double fault tests ................................................................
................................................................ 24
8.2.15 Short-line fault tests ................................................................................................
................................ ..................................................................... 25
phase making and breaking tests ................................................................
8.2.16 Out-of-phase .................................................................. 25
8.2.17 Capacitive current switching tests ................................................................................................
.............................................. 25
radiation test procedure for vacuum interrupters ................................................................
8.2.18 X-radiation ................................................. 25
8.2.19 Seismic qualification................................
................................................................................................
........................................................................ 25
8.2.20 Protective treatments ................................................................................................
................................ ..................................................................... 25
8.2.21 Tests on insulators ................................................................................................
................................ ....................................................................... 25
8.2.22 Specific type tests ................................................................................................
................................ ........................................................................ 25
8.3 Routine tests ................................................................................................................................
................................ ..................................................... 25
8.3.1 Dielectric test on the main circuit ................................................................................................
............................................... 25
8.3.2 Tests on auxiliary and control circuits ................................................................................................
............................................. 25
8.3.3 Measurement of the resistance of the main circuit ................................................................
........................................................ 26
8.3.4 Tightness test ................................................................................................................................
................................ .................................................. 26
8.3.5 Design and visual checks ................................................................................................
................................................................. 26
8.3.6 Mechanical operating tests ................................................................................................
............................................................. 26

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8.3.7 Protective treatments ................................................................................................


................................ ..................................................................... 26
8.3.8 Specific routine tests ................................................................................................
................................ .................................................................... 26
8.4 Commissioning tests ................................................................................................
................................ ......................................................................... 26
8.4.1 Visual inspection, general checks and functionality test of the auxiliary and control circuits........................ 27
8.4.2 Mechanical Operating Tests ................................................................................................
............................................................ 27
8.4.3 Dielectric tests to the auxiliary and control circuits ................................................................
........................................................ 27
8.4.4 Measurement of resistance to the main circuit ................................................................
.............................................................. 27
8.4.5 Tightness test ................................................................................................................................
................................ .................................................. 27
9.1 Tender’s technical documentation ................................................................................................
.................................................... 28
9.2 Conformity assessment ................................................................................................
................................ ..................................................................... 28
9.2.1 Conformity assessment process................................................................................................
process ...................................................... 28
9.2.2 Conformity assessment documentation ................................................................
......................................................................... 28
9.3 Packaging, transport, storage and installation/testing ................................................................
...................................................... 29

ANNEX A………………………………………………………………………………………………………
A…………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ......... ….29

ANNEX B……………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………… ......... ….30

ANNEX C……………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………… .......... ….34

ANNEX D……………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………… ......... ….56

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GSH001
HV CIRCUIT-BREAKERS Rev. 02
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1 SCOPE
Scope of this document is to provide technical requirements for the supply of three-poles Alternating
Current Circuit-Breakers with rated voltage from 72,5 kV to 245 kV to be used in Primary Substations of
the Enel Group Distribution companies, listed below:
• Ampla (Brazil)
• Chilectra (Chile)
• Codensa (Colombia)
• Coelce (Brazil)
• Edelnor (Perú)
• Edesur (Argentine)
• Endesa Distribución Eléctrica (Spain)
• Enel Distributie Banat (Romania)
• Enel Distributie Dobrogea (Romania)
• Enel Distributie Muntenia (Romania)
• Enel Distribuzione (Italy)
Note: the indication "Latam" refers to the Enel Group Distribution companies in South America.
Alternating Current Circuit-Breaker
Breakers (hereinafter CBs) are SF6 insulated (in alternative, non-fluorinated
non
greenhouse gases and vacuum circuit breakers are also acceptable), for outdoor installations
installation in Primary
Substations.
Some requirements are applicable only to one or more companies, therefore, depending on the
destination of the CBs,, the supplied equipment shall comply these
se specific requirements.

2 COMPONENTS LIST
The following CBs are covered by this global standard:

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HV CIRCUIT-BREAKERS Rev. 02
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Rated normal Rated short-circuit


circuit
Rated voltage
v Type of
Type code current breaking current
Ur (kV) operation
Ir (A) Isc (kA)
GSH001/1 72,5 2000 31,5 Three-pole

GSH001/2 72,5 2000 40 Three-pole

GSH001/3 145 2000 40 Single-pole

GSH001/4 145 2000 40 Three-pole

GSH001/5 145 3150 40 Three-pole

GSH001/6 145 3150 50 Three-pole

GSH001/7 170 2000 40 Single-pole

GSH001/8 170 2000 40 Three-pole

GSH001/9 245 2000 40 Single-pole

GSH001/10 245 2000 40 Three-pole

GSH001/11 245 3150 40 Single-pole

GSH001/12 245 3150 40 Three-pole

For local components codification see annex A.

3 REFERENCE LAWS AND STANDARDS


S

3.1 Laws
3.1.1 Latam
3.1.1.1 Brasil
NR-10 - segurança em instalações e serviços em eletricidade
3.1.2 Italy
D.M. 1/12/1980 and subsequent modification D.M. 10/9/1981 “Disciplina dei contenitori a pressione di
gas con membrature miste di materiale isolante e di materiale metallico, contenenti parti attive di
apparecchiature elettriche”.
elettriche”
3.1.3 Spain
Real Decreto Riesgo Eléctrico 614/2001
Reglamento Electrotécnico para Baja Tensión,
Tensión Real Decreto 842/2002.
Reglamento de puntos de Medida Real Decreto 1110/2007.
Reglamento sobre condiciones técnicas y garantías
garantías de seguridad en instalaciones eléctricas de alta
tensión, Real Decreto 337/2014.

3.1.4 All European countries


Commission Regulation (EC) 1494/2007 of 17 December 2007 (form
form of labels and additional labelling
requirements as regards products and equipment containing certain fluorinated greenhouse gases).
gases

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HV CIRCUIT-BREAKERS Rev. 02
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3.2 Standards
3.2.1 Common standards
The below listed reference documents shall be intended in the in-force
force edition at the contract date
(amendments included).
For Latin America destinations the reference standard are the IEC/ISO, whilst for Europe destinations
the reference standard are the correspondent European standards (EN).
IEC 62271-1 High
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 1: Common specifications
IEC 62271-100 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 100: Alternating current
High
circuit
circuit-breakers
IEC/TR 62271-300 High
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 300:
300 Seismic qualification of
alternating current circuit-breakers
a
IEC/TR 62271-301 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear
High – Part 301: Dimensional
standardiz
standardization of high-voltage terminals
CLC/TR 62271-303 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 303: Use and handling of
High
sulphur hexafluoride (SF6)
IEC 60376 Specification of technical grade sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) for use
us in electrical
equipment
IEC 60073 Basic and safety principles for man-machine
man machine interface, marking and
identification – Coding principles for indicators and actuators
IEC 60447 Basic and safety principles for man-machine
man machine interface, marking and
identification - Actuating principles
IEC 61936-1 Power installations exceeding 1 kV a.c. - Part 1: Common rules
IEC/TS 60815-1 Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage
high voltage insulators intended for use in
polluted conditions – Part 1: Definitions, information and general principles
IEC/TS 60815-2 Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage
high voltage insulators intended for use in
polluted conditions – Part 2: Ceramic and glass insulators for a.c. systems
IEC/TS 60815-3 Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage
high insulators intended for use in
polluted conditions – Part 3: Polymer insulators for a.c. systems
IEC 62155 Hollow pressurized and unpressurized ceramic and glass insulators for use in
H
electrical equipment with rated
rated voltage greater than 1000 V
IEC 61462 Composite hollow insulators – Pressurized and unpressurized insulators for
use in electrical equipment with rated voltage greater than 1000 V –
Definitions, test methods, acceptance criteria and design recommendations
IEC 60332-3-24 Tests on electric and optical
optical fibre cables under fire conditions – Part 3-24:
Test for vertical flame spread of vertically-mounted
vertically mounted bunched wires or cables -
Category C
IEC 60947-7-1 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 7-1:
Low 7 Ancillary equipment -
Terminal blocks for copper
copp conductors
IEC 60947-7-2 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 7-2:
Low 7 Ancillary equipment -
Protective conductor terminal blocks for copper conductors
IEC 60068-2-17 Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Q: Sealing
ISO 1461 Hot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles-
articles
Specifications and test methods

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ISO 2178 Non-magnetic


Non magnetic coatings on magnetic substrates - Measurement of coating
thickness -Magnetic method
ISO 4126 Safety devices for protection against excessive pressure
ISO 9223 Corrosion of metals and alloys -- Corrosivity of atmospheres -- Classification,
determination and estimation
ISO 12944 Paints and varnishes -- Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective
paint systems
3.2.2 Specific standards
3.2.2.1 Latam
3.2.2.1.a) Chilectra
ETGI-1020 - Especificaciones técnicas generales - Requisitos de diseño sísmico para equipo
electrico
3.2.2.2 Endesa Distribución Eléctrica
NNM001 – Normas
ormas de operación definiciones
NMC001 – Procedimiento
rocedimiento para el conexionado de armarios cuadros y paneles
NNC007 – Cables
ables de control multipolares
NZC001 – Procedimiento
rocedimiento para la confección de proyectos de control y protección

3.2.2.3 Enel Distributie


ţia instalaţ
Prescriptia Energetica PE 101/85 – Normativ pentru construcţia instalaţiilor electrice de conexiuni
şi transformare cu tensiuni peste 1 kV
3.2.2.4 Enel Distribuzione
CEI 20-22/2 – Prove di incendio su cavi elettrici – Parte 2: Prova di non propagazione
dell'incendio
UNI 11144 – Bombole trasportabili per gas – Valvole per bombole per pressioni di esercizio 250
bar – Connessioni:: forme e dimensioni
ENEL operative note PVR006 (bar code)
LM 1023 (double cable 245 kV clamp)
LM 1026 (single cable 245 kV clamp)

4 SERVICE CONDITIONS

4.1 General service conditions


Unless otherwise specified, the reference service conditions are the
the outdoor normal service conditions
of IEC 62271-1 (par. 2.1.2).
2.1.2)

Minimum ambient air temperature (°C) -25


SPS Class (IEC/TS 60815 series) d (Heavy) e (Very Heavy)
RUSCD (mm/kV) 43,3 53,7
Ice coating (mm) 10

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4.2 Specific service conditions


4.2.1 Colombia (Codensa)
The reference altitude is 2.600
2. m.
1
4.2.2 Romania (Enel Distributie)

Minimum ambient air temperature (°C) -30


Ice coating (mm) 22

4.2.3 Seismic qualification level


leve

Chilectra ETGI-1020
1020
Codensa AF3 (IEC/TR
IEC/TR 62271-300)
62271
Edelnor AF5 (IEC/TR
IEC/TR 62271-300)
62271
Enel Distributie AF5 (IEC/TR
IEC/TR 62271-300)
62271
Enel Distribuzione AF5 (IEC/TR
IEC/TR 62271-300)
62271

5 TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
CHARACTERI
In addition to IEC 62271-100
100, the following requirements are prescribed.

Rated voltage Ur (kV) 72,5 145 170 245


Rated short-duration power-frequency
frequency withstand voltage Ud
140 275 325 460
(kV rms):
Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage Up (kVp): 325 650 750 1050
Chilectra, Edesur, Endesa
Distribución, Enel Distributie and 50
Rated frequency fr (Hz) Enel Distribuzione
Ampla, Codensa, Coelce and
60
Edelnor
Rated normal current Ir (A) See table in chapter 2
Rated short-circuit
circuit breaking current Isc (kA) See table in chapter 2
1,5
First-pole-to-clear factor kpp (non-effectively
effectively earthed 1,3
neutral system)
system
2
Rated operating sequence O - 0,3 s - CO - 1 min – CO

1
In accordance with Prescriptia Energetica PE 101/85
2
This requirement can be verified by mean of type tests performed with O - 0,3 s - CO -3 min – CO operating sequence
and a declaration of the manufacturer about the CB compliance with O - 0,3 s - CO - 1 min – CO operating sequence.

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Maximum break-time (ms) 60


Circuit breaker class C2 - E1 - M2
Rated line-charging
charging breaking current Il (A) 10 50 63 125
Rated cable-charging
charging breaking current Ic (A) 125 160 250
Rated out-of-phase
phase making and breaking current Id (kA) Clause 4.106 of IEC 62271-100
62271
3
Degrees of protection provided by enclosures IP 54
Enel Distributie and Enel
110
Distribuzione
Rated supply voltage Ua Endesa Distribución Eléctrica,
(Vdc) Ampla, Coelce, Chilectra, 125
Codensa, Edelnor
Edesur 220
d.c. maximum absorbed power (W) 2000
Undervoltage release (if requested) - d.c. maximum abs. power
100
(W/coil)
Endesa Distribución, Enel
Distributie and Enel 230
Distribuzione
Rated supply voltage for anti-
condensation circuits (Vac) Ampla, Coelce, Chilectra,
220
Edelnor, Edesur
Codensa 120
a.c. maximum absorbed power (VA)
( 250
Auxiliary contact classes (Table 6 IEC 62271-1) 1

6 CONSTRUCTION CHARACTERISTIC
CHARACT

6.1 General characteristics


The CBs shall be manufactured in accordance
accordan with IEC 62271-100.
The dimensional drawings are in annex B, where are indicated:
• the main CBs binding dimensions;
• the metallic support (3 or 2 uprights, depending on the company);
• the external grounding connections;
• the cable shaft of the civil works.
works
The support, quoted separately, shall be always supplied when a seismic qualification level is required
(see 4.2.3),, otherwise it’s an optional supply.

3
Applicable also to the Control Box and to the Operating Device Box(es).

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If interface plates and other accessories are necessary to o adapt the support to the civil works, they
shall be included in the supply of the support and shall be preliminary approved by Enel Group
Distribution companies.
The poles naming shall be A, B, C, from left to right, looking
looking the CB from the side with the main contact
position indicators.
The normal use, control and maintenance operations shall be performed with total workers safety.

6.2 Insulators
The insulators could be requested by Enel Group Distribution companies in ceramic or composite
materials.
In case of ceramic insulators,
insulators they shall be in brown color and compliant with IEC 62155.
In case of composite insulators,
insulators they shall be in light grey color and compliant with IEC 61462. The
envelope shall be made of silicone rubber, HTV type (High Temperature Vulcanized) or LSR type
(Liquid Silicone Rubber) and completely free of EPDM or other organic rubbers.
rubbers

6.3 Additional requirements for vacuum CBs


The breaking elements shall have an expected life above 30 years.
If an insulation gas is present, the manufacturer shall declare:
• the type
e of gas used (chemical composition of gas or gas blend) and the rated filling pressure at
20 °C;
• the type of system (closed pressure system or sealed pressure system, in the second case with
an expected life above 30 years).
years

6.4 Additional requirements for gas CBs


6.4.1 Additional requirements for SF6 gas CBs
Generally the dielectric mean for insulation and arc extinction is SF6, with a pressure over the
atmospheric one.
The gas SF6 shall comply with IEC 60376 standard. The manufacturer has to provide the necessary
instructions for use and handling of SF6, in accordance with Technical Report IEC IEC/TR IEC 62271-
303.
In case of single-poles
poles CB’s a distinct SF6 circuit and connection for each pole is required.
In case of three-pole
pole CB’s the
the number of SF6 circuits and consequent connections is the following:
Number of SF6 circuits
CB’s rated Endesa
voltage (kV) Enel
Latam Distribución Enel Distributie
Distribuzione
Eléctrica
72,5 Unique for the 3 poles
Unique for the 3
145 One for each pole
poles
170 One for each pole
245 One for each pole

Each SF6 circuit shall provide a connection elements (type DILO VK/BG-03/8
VK/BG or equivalent), with a
non-return valve, both for SF6 control device and for gas filling/replenishment, provided by not-
not
losable protection screw taps (located not higher than 1.800 mm from the ground level).
level)

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The SF6 circuit piping shall be performed using stainless steel or, in alternative, painted copper, in
order to reduce the stealing risk.
6.4.2 Additional requirements for non-fluorinated greenhouse gases CBs
In alternative to the SF6,, non-fluorinated
non fluorinated greenhouse gases are also acceptable.
In case of single-poles
poles CB’s a distinct gas circuit and connection for each pole is required.
In case of three-pole
pole CB’s the number of gas circuits and consequent connections is the same of SF6
gas CBs (see table in 6.4.1).
6.4.1
Each gas circuit shall provide a connection elements (the the manufacturer will propose a suitable type
different from the one used for SF6, in order to avoid mistakes),
mistakes , with a non-return
non valve, both for gas
control device and for gas filling/replenishment, provided by not-losable
not losable protection screw taps
(located not higher than 1.800 mm from the ground level).
6.4.3 Gas (SF6 or non-fluorinated
fluorinated greenhouse gases) density control
The CB is a closed pressure system.
system The relative leakage rate shall all be Frel ≤ 0,5% per year. The
value for the time between replenishments shall be at least 10 years.
It shall be possible to perform the gas replenishment with the equipment in service, avoiding the
unwanted operation of the gas density control device.
Each gas circuit (1 or 3, see 6.4.1 or 6.4.2) shall have a device for the gas density control.
The alarm threshold calibration has to take into account the leakage rate. The block threshold
calibration shall be at least 0,02 MPa lower respect to the alarm threshold.
The gas density control device shall be:
• suitable to work in the provided temperature range;
• located in order to avoid the solar radiation influence on the external temperature measuring;
• insensitive to the vibration produced by the equipments operation;
• manufactured with stainless materials;
• realized in order to allow the functionality verify and the substitution with the poles
pol under
pressure;
• with the following scale(s) for a visible indication of gas density level:
Endesa Distribución Eléctrica,
Type of scale Enel Distributie and Enel Latam
Distribuzione
Colored Mandatory Mandatory
Graduated Forbidden Mandatory
The gas density control device shall provide 2 operating levels with contacts independently
adjustable:

st
1 minimum gas density level: alarm (replenishment necessary) with
with 1 contacts;

nd
2 minimum gas density level: block (to get out of service) with 2 contacts working separately
on 2 opening circuits (depending on specific requirements in chapter 7).
The contacts operating tolerance shall be lower than ± 1,5% (referring to the full scale) in the
provided temperature range; the contacts of each minimum gas density level shall have a difference
≤ 0,005 MPa between them.
6.4.4 Overpressure safety devices
Safety devices against the internal overpressure is mandatory only in case of ceramic insulators.
The devices shall be compliant with ISO 4126 and shall be properly calibrated over the maximum
operating pressure, in order to avoid improper operations.

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In case of overpressure safety valves operation, the expelled gas shall not run over people around
the equipment.
6.4.5 Gas filling/replenishment device (Optional)
At request the manufacturer shall supply a device for the gas replenishment.
replenishment
In case of SF6, the device shall be provided by female thread connection, W 21,7 x 1/14”
1/1 (UNI 11144
– only for Enel Distribuzione,)
Distribuzione, on gas bottle side and DILO VK/BG-03/8
03/8 or equivalent on pole junction
device side. The device will consist of:
• pressure regulator
• a safety valve (ISO
ISO 4126 compliant,
compliant calibrated at 8 bar rel);
• a pressure gauge 0÷1 MPa, 0,5 class, minim resolution ± 5 kPa, accompanied with a calibration
certificate;
• flexible tube 5 meters long, DN≥8.
DN
In case of non-fluorinated
fluorinated greenhouse gases,
gases, the manufacturer will propose a suitable solution
compliant, when applicable, with the above mentioned requirements for the SF6 version.

6.5 Control Box and Operating


ng Device Box(es)
The requested cabinets are the followings:
• a cabinet for control and interface with the remote control system (hereinafter
(hereinafter “Control Box”)
Box”
• cabinet(s) for the operating device (hereinafter “Operating Device Box”), 3 for single-pole CBs, 1
for three-pole CBs.
The Control Box can be physically integrated in the Operating Device Box (in one of the 3 operating
device boxes in case of single-pole
single CBs).
6.5.1 Control Box
The Control Box shall be fixed on the CB support, compatibly with the civil works. The CBs CB shall be
equipped with proper conduits for the connection
onnection cables to the substation control system, from the
Control Box to the existing cable shaft of the civil works;; the minimum dimensions of the conduits
shall be 100x50 mm.
All CBs auxiliary and control equipments shall be placed in the Control Box.
Box.
In addition to the IP requirement of table at chapter 5, the
he box protection degree with open doors shall
be minimum IP2X.
In addition to the dimensions shown in Annex B, he box base height respect to the ground shall be ≥
B the
(Human Machine Interface) elements (controls and signalizations) shall be at ≤
400 mm and all HMI (Human
1800 mm.
The box interior shall be accessible from the front by mean of a door provided of handle and lock.
The door (simple or double), hinged and equipped with an anti-wind wind system, shall be provided with a
window in order to make visible from outside the signalization lamps. It shall be possible to open the
door over 90°.
All accessories (hand-crank,
rank, document pocket etc.) shall be accommodated in the internal part of the
box door.
All electric equipments components shall be:
• compliant with the respective IEC standards;
• equipped with an identification label indicating the codification used in the functional electric
schemes;
• easily accessible for maintenance or substitution operations.
In particular, the extractible ones, plug-in
plug connector included, shall be provided with proper anti-
mistake coding.

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2
The box internal wiring shall be performed with conductors with adequate section (always
( ≥ 1mm ),
flexible type, compliant
mpliant with IEC 60332-3-24
60332 and insulated at Uo/U = 450/750 V.
V
The cable ends shall be provided of pre-insulated
insulated compression type terminals, suitable for the clamps
where they have to be connected.
The connection cable from the Control Box to the equipments
equipments shall be of adequate section (≥ 1,5
2
mm ), shielded, flexible, compliant with IEC 60332-3-24
60332 and insulated at Uo/U = 0,6/1 kV.
kV
2
Inside the Control Box an internal collector (in tin-plated
tin plated copper, section ≥ 60 mm
or nickel-plated
and with M5 regular interval threaded hole) shall be present for the grounding connection of all cable
shields; the manufacturer shall guarantee its effective connection to the CB grounding system.
The entrance of all cabless (both CB’s cables and control system cables) shall be from the Control Box
bottom side, where a removable loophole (in aluminum, with useful dimension of 150x100
150 mm) shall
be provided.
The Control Box shall include:
• remote/local selector switch
• control buttons for circuit breaker,
breaker with the following colors:
Chilectra, Codensa, Edelnor, Edesur,
Endesa Distribución Eléctrica, Enel Ampla, Coelce
Operation Distributie and Enel Distribuzione (according with NR10)
(according with IEC 60073)
Closing White White "L" on Red white background
Opening Black White "D" on Green white background

• magneto-thermic automatic circuit breakers for the supplies protection (motors, lighting lamp,
anti-condensation
condensation circuits – fuses are not admitted);
• interface terminal board for substation control system;
• anti-condensation circuit;
• internal lighting lamp, with automatic switching in case of open door;
door;
• only in case of three gas circuits, gas density signalization lamps (for each gas circuit, yellow
st nd
color about 1 minimum gas density level; red color about 2 minimum gas density level);
level
• only in case of three gas circuits, lamps testing button.
The signalization lamps and the internal lighting lamps shall not be incandescent type.
The grounding of a dc supply polarity is not admitted.
The terminal boards shall
shal be made with modular terminals. In particular, the terminals of control
system interface terminal board shall have section 4 mm² for control, signalization and anti- a
condensation circuits and section 10 mm² for the motors supply circuit.
It shall be provided
ded 2 bridged terminals couples for the anti-condensation
anti condensation circuit and 2 for the motor
supply circuit.
If diodes are used for the circuit separations or for the voltage return protection, they shall have
inverse voltage ≥ 3 kV.
The cable trucking systems for the internal wiring shall shave sufficient residual space (≥
( 10% of used
volume); the cables shall be anchored in some points on order to avoid their falling.
The cable trunks close to the interface terminal boards shall be used for the control system wiring and
cannot be used for the internal wiring.
6.5.1.1 Latam specific requirements
The remote/local selector switch shall have auxiliary contacts.
contacts

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The Control Box shall also include an electric socket output (Vac).
About the terminal boards, provision
p should be made for 20% of free terminals.
terminals
The control box shall also include auxiliary switch contacts to indicate CB position. The quantities
of auxiliary contacts available (NO-Normally
( Open or NC-Normally
Normally Closed)
Closed for the different
companies is indicated in Annex C.3.
C
6.5.1.2 Enel Distribuzione specific requirements
In alternative to IEC 60332-3-24,
60332 cables compliant with Italian standard CEI 20-22/2
20 and marked
with “CEI 20-22 II” can be accepted.
It’s necessary a space in the control box with a DIN bar width 150mm, height 200mm, depth
150mm for a device DV7203 (conversion
(conver digital signal in optical)
6.5.1.3 Endesa specific requirements
For Endesa the remote/local selector switch and the control buttons for opening and closing are
not required in the CB. Please check Annex C.1

6.5.2 Operating Device Box(es


es)
The operating devices,, the CB operation counters (mechanical, four--digits, not-resettable), the
auxiliary electric equipments, the auxiliary contacts and the terminal boards (or connectors) shall be
located: in a single
ingle cabinet for three-pole CBs; in 3 cabinet for single-pole CBs.
Each operating device box shall be equipped with spring loading condition signalization and with
main contact position indicators, having the following characteristics:
Chilectra,, Codensa, Edelnor, Edesur,
Endesa Distribución Eléctrica, Enel Ampla, Coelce
Position Distributie and Enel Distribuzione (according with NR10)
(according with IEC 60073)
Close Black
lack “I” on white background White "L" on Red white background
Open White
hite “O” on black background White "D" on Green white background

During normal operation, with encloses and doors closed, the main contact position indicators and
the spring loading condition signalization shall be visible from ground level.
level
In order to allow the verification,
verification, during maintenance activity, of the unchanged characteristics of the
no-load
load travel curve (see note in 9.2.2-11b), manufacturer shall provide the measuring points,
properly machined.
In addition to the IP requirement of table at chapter 5, the box(es) protection degree with open doors
or when using hand-crank
crank (to charge CB’s springs) shall be minimum IP2X (unless the box can be
opened only using tools).
All mechanical organs (included the motion transmission rods for three-pole pole CBs) shall be enclosed
in metallic casings, IP2X,, in order to prevent the access to parts in movement (see par. 5.13.1 of IEC
62271-1).
The manufacturer shall provided the instruction for a safety access to mechanical organs.
6.5.2.1 Latam specific requirements
The operation counter can be mechanical or electromechanical.
6.5.3 Nameplates
Par. 5.10 of IEC 62271-100
62271 apply,, specifying that both CB nameplate and operating devices
nameplates shall include:

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• the optional values;


• the Enel Group type code (see table in chapter 2) and the e local components codification (see
Annex A).
For traceability purpose, if the Control Box is not integrated in the Operating Device Box(es), in the
internal part of the Control Box door shall be located
loc a self-adhesive
adhesive nameplate with the following
information:
• box manufacturer;
• serial number of the Control Box;
• year of construction.
construction
6.5.3.1 Latam specific requirements
The self-adhesive
adhesive nameplate to be located in the internal part of the Control Box door shall also
contain the contract number.
6.5.3.2 European
uropean countries specific requirements
If applicable, an informative nameplate with the sentence “Contains fluorinated greenhouse gases
covered by the Kyoto to Protocol” (in accordance with Commission Regulation (EC) 1494/2007 of 17
December 2007) shall be provided.
provided

6.6 HV terminals
6.6.1 Latam
The HV terminalss shall be manufactured with corrosion resistant copper or aluminum alloy, in order to
be interfaced with aluminum alloy connectors or clamps.
The terminals shall be rectangular shape with the following dimensions, according to fig. 3 (2x2 hole
pattern) or fig. 4 (2x3 hole pattern) of IEC/TR 62271-301:
• Hole diameters Ø 14.3mm
14
• Distance between holes 44.5mm
6.6.2 Endesa Distribución
The HV terminals shall be compliant with fig. 6 (2x4 hole pattern) of IEC/TR 62271-301.
62271
6.6.3 Enel Distributie and Enel Distribuzione
Distribu
The HV terminals shall be realized with corrosion resistant copper or aluminum alloy, in order to be
interfaced with aluminum alloy clamps.
For CBs up to 170 kV the HV terminals shall have Ø 40 ±0,25 X 80 min (mm) (fig. 1 of IEC/TR 62271-
301) dimensions.
For 245 kV CBs the HV terminals
terminals shall be suitable to be interfaced with standardized Enel clamps LM
1023 (double cable) and LM 1026 (single
(singl cable).

6.7 Grounding
The manufacturer shall ensure the equi-potentiality
equi potentiality between all parts forming the equipment.
At the base of each support upright two grounding points shall be provided, provided equipped with M12
stainless steel bolts (included in the supply).
supply)
If interface plates are necessary toto adapt the support to the civil works, they shall be designed taking
into account the position of the external grounding connections (see Annex B).

6.8 Anti-condensation
condensation circuit
Inside all boxes a proper anti-condensation
a system shall be provided in order to prevent humidity
damages and to ensure a proper air replacement.

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The anti-condensation
condensation circuit, controlled
controlled by a thermostat with fixed regulation at 25 °C (box internal
temperature), shall be unique for the overall equipment, supplied in a.c. (see table in chapter 5 for the
supply rated voltage) and protected with a magneto-thermic
magneto thermic automatic circuit breaker.
The heating elements shall be preferably connected in series in order to have the circuit opening in
case of failure of an element; a minimum current sensor shall detect and signal the anomaly.
In parallel connection case,
ase, the manufacturer
m shall assure a correct fault detection and distance
anomaly signaling in case of failure of an element, properly evaluating the tolerances of the supply
voltage and of the components resistance.

6.8.1 Endesa especific requirements


For the heating system, the minimum current sensor is not necessary. See Annex C.1.

6.9 Protective treatments


All external surfaces shall have an effective and enduring anti-corrosion
corrosion protection.
All iron parts (e.g.. support, Control Box, Operating Device Box(es),, bolts etc.) shall be in non-corrosive
non
material or hotot dip galvanized in compliance with ISO 1461. All processing shall be completed before
the protective treatments.
Protective treatments alternative to the hot dip galvanization could be accepted if the manufacturer
prove its fitness.
The metallic elements in contact between them shall be designed in order to avoid corrosion due to
humidity galvanic effect.
6.9.1 Latam specific requirements
In Brazil (Ampla y Coelce) there is atmospheric corrosive environments "Very High" (C5-
(C5 ISO 9223
andd ISO 12944). Thus, in case of hot dip galvanized steel for control box or cabinet, it will apply a
system of painting with ink wash primer, primer and finishing, with a minimum total thickness of 100
µm.

7 FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTIC

7.1 Operating Devices


7.1.1 General requirements
The CB controls shall be realized in order to be managed both remotely and locally. For this purpose
a selector switch shall be located in the Control Box for the operation type choice: remote or local
4
(hereinafter “remote/local selector switch” ).
In “remote” position the remote controls are enabled and the local controls are disabled. In “local”
“local
position the enabling are the opposite.

4
the words “remote” and “local” have to be translated in all documents as:
• Italian language: “Servizio” (S) and “Prova” (P)
• Spanish language: “Remoto” and “Local”
• Romanian language: “In functiune”
functi and “Probe”
• Portuguese language: “Remoto”
Remoto” and “Local”

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The switch operation shall not cause unwanted equipment operations.


The local operation
ation of circuit breakers (three-pole
(three operations,, it shall not be possible to operate
locally single-pole
pole operations)
operations shall be controlled by the push-buttons
buttons located in the Control Box (see
6.5.1).
During normal operation temporary block signalizations shall not be sent to the control system.
The CBs operating device shall be spring type, three-pole or single-pole pole type.
type
The operating device energy storage shall be normally made by mean of a d.c. electric motor (see
table in chapter 5 for the supply rated voltage);
voltage ; when necessary it shall be possible to restore
manually the operating device energy, with a maximum effort below 250 N. The manual device shall
exclude the motor operation,
operation or in alternative shall be designed excluding its possible movement in
case of unexpected spring operation.
operation
shall not work with a signal duration ≤ 3 ms.
All releases, both for closing and for opening, shall
5
The CBs operating device shall be able to perform the following cycles :
• with motor working:
O – 0,3 s – CO – 1 min – CO with CB closed and opening and closing springs charged;
• with motor not working:
working
O – 0,3 s – CO with CB closed and opening and closing springs charged;
CO with CB open and closing springs charged;
charged
O with CB closed and opening springs charged.
charged
The single-pole CBs shall be equipped with a device for the signalization of poles not being in the
same position (closed or open).

7.1.1.1 Endesa especific requirements

The selector is located in a centralized control box, for this reason it’s not necessary the local-
local
manual-remote
remote selector in the control box. For the same reason the open-close
open buttons are not
necessary. See Annex C.1.

7.1.2 Release drive circuits


7.1.2.1 General requirements
The release drive circuits typologies are (see specific requirements for details):
details)
• drive circuit of shunt closing release;
release
• drive circuit of shunt opening release;
• drive circuit of under-voltage
under release (ifif required in local requirements sections).
sections
It shall be possible to request the CB opening acting both on a single circuit at a time and
concurrently on any combination of the different opening circuits.
If during an operation an opposite
opposite operation request is received, the consent to the last operation
shall be given only after the completion of on-going
on operation (inin this case, only for single-pole
CBs, the discrepancy between poles can be over the required limits). limits

5
with the CB closed the opening springs shall be always charged.
charged

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The closing circuit


uit shall be equipped with anti-pumping
anti devices (1 for three-pole CBs and 3 for
single-pole CBs) in order to inhibit further closing operations after the first one if an opening
occurs during the initial closing request.
request
The main contacts position shall be assured stably and surely in the open and closed position.
pos
The CBs shall not operate in case of accidental auxiliary circuits supply interruption or in case of
supply restore (excluding the drive circuit of under-voltage release).
7.1.2.2 Latam specific requirements
The circuit breaker will be provided with two opening and independent coils.
coils
Function
unction trip circuit supervision:
supervision it shall be possible,, if not supplied with the CB, to install a
monitoring open circuit device, which aim to explore safely and permanently in the continuity of
such circuits open, regardless of the CB position (open or closed), so that the open operation
results in all cases satisfactory.
It shall be possible e to perform the CB closing and opening (when H.V. and d.c. supplies are off,
i.e. due to a fault) by means of (safety located) hand operated levers or buttons.
buttons
For Ampla: capacitive
apacitive source for circuit breaker opening.
Other requirements nts for different companies are in Annex C.3.
7.1.2.3 Endesa Distribución specific requirements
The circuit breaker will be provided with two opening and independent coils.
coils
It shall be possible to perform the CB closing and opening (when H.V. and d.c. supplies are off,
i.e. due to a fault) by means of (safety located) hand operated levers or buttons.
buttons
7.1.2.4 Enel Distributie and Enel Distribuzione specific requirements
The three-pole CBss shall be provided with the following drive circuits:
a) N° 1 drive circuit of shunt closing release;
b) N° 1 drive circuit of shunt opening release;
c) N° 1 drive circuit of under-voltage
under release.
The single-pole
pole CBs shall be provided with the following drive circuits:
a) N° 1 drive circuit of shunt closing release;
b) N° 2 drive circuits of shunt opening release;
re
c) N° 1 drive circuit of under-voltage
under release.
The three-pole CBs can be installed only in transformer’s
transformer bay.
The single-pole CB can be installed both in line’s bay and in transformer’s bay, bay selecting the
service type by mean of a selector switch named “43LT” included in the Control Box: in case of
transformer’s bay use the selector switch will be in “T” position; in case of line’s bay use the
selector switch will usually be in “L” position (in case of line bays in substations looking out to
substations with HV SF6 GIS, it shall be used single-pole
single pole CBs with the L/T selector switch in “T”
position).
The single-pole
pole CBs shall be provided of a congruency check (and consequent alarm) between
the L/T selector switch position and the under-voltage
under release manual lock/unlock devices
position.
The three-pole
pole CBs shall be provided of an alarm signalization in case of under-voltage
under release
manually locked.
It shall be possible to manually lock/unlock
lock/ the under-voltage
voltage release by mean of a device
providedd of the “bloccato”/“sbloccato”
“bloccato”/“ indication. This device shall be located externally to the
Operating Device Box and shall be maneuverable from the ground level. It shall be possible to
operate this device with the CB in service and without causing an unwanted
unwan opening.
In the functional scheme it shall be provided the locked under-voltage
under voltage release signalization.

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Under-voltage
voltage releases consisting of energy storage systems (for example capacitors) are not
admitted.
The CB closing consensus shall be interdict in case of under-voltage voltage release drive circuit not
supplied or locked (only if “43LT” selector is in “T” position, see flowcharts in annex C.2).
7.1.3 Interlocking devices
7.1.3.1 General requirements
All operations shall be dependent to the internal CB interlockings.
The following interlocking circuits shall be provided,, depending on the monitored values (springs
status, gas pressure etc.):
• reclosing
• closing
• opening or, if required,
required automatic opening with open position blocking.
blocking
Further details are in the specific requirements.
7.1.3.2 Latam specific requirements
For the interlocking requirements refer to the annex C.3.
C
7.1.3.3 Endesa Distribución specific requirements
For the interlocking requirements refer to the annex C.1.
C
7.1.3.4 Enel Distributie and Enel Distribuzione specific requirements
For the interlocking devices and for the automatic opening with open position blocking, blocking IEC
62271-100 applies with the clarifications in the following.
The following interlockings are requested:
a) Closing block (enabled in both positions
positions of the remote/local selector switch)
switch
b) Opening block (enabled in both positions of the remote/local selector switch) switch or in
alternative automatic opening with open position blocking (enabled only in remote position
of the remote/local selector switch)
switch
The refresh shall occur automatically only after the ending of the condition causing the block.
Both during normal CB working and during operations shall not be sent to the control system
temporary block signalizations.
7.1.3.4.a) Closing block
The closing block shall be activated if one of the following conditions occur:
occur
nd
a) 2 minimum gas density level (only in case of gas CBs);
b) discharghed closing springs (at least one of the three springs in case of single-polesingle
CBs).
In case of three-pole
pole CBs or single-pole
pole CBs with L/T selector switch in “T” position, the closing
block shall be activated also in the following conditions:
conditions
a) drive circuit of under-voltage
under release not supplied;
b) under-voltage
voltage release mechanically locked (at least one of the three releases in case of
single-pole
pole CBs).
CBs)
In case of single-pole
pole CBs with L/T selector switch in “L”
“ ” position, the closing block shall be
activated also in the following conditions:
a) at least st one of the three under-voltage
under releases mechanically locked.
locked
7.1.3.4.b) Opening block
pole gas CBs with L/T selector switch in “L” position, the
In case of single-pole t opening block shall
nd
be activated in case of 2 minimum gas density level intervention.

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7.1.3.4.c) Automatic opening with open position blocking


In case of three-pole
pole gas CBs or single-pole gas CBs with L/T selector switch in “T” position,
nd
the automatic
utomatic opening with open position blocking shall be activated in case of 2 minimum
gas density level intervention.
The
he automatic openings operate in the same time:
a) for three-pole
pole CBs, on the shunt release and on the under-voltage
under voltage release;
release
b) for single-pole
pole CBs, only on the shunt releases.
releases

7.2 Electric schemes,, controls and signalizations


7.2.1 General requirements
The electric schemes shall:
shall
a) be represented in the reference conventional conditions:
a.1) CB in open position;
position
a.2) absence of a.c. and d.c. auxiliary supplies;
supplies
a.3) gas absence (only for gas insulated CBs – SF6 or non-fluorinated
fluorinated greenhouse gases);
gases
a.4) closing springs discharged;
discharged
a.5) remote/local selector switch in remote position;
a.6) in case of micro-switches with the state dependent on the opening/closing of the
boxes/carter of operating devices, they shall be represented disable (that is with
boxes/carters
boxes/carters open).
open)
b) report, only for gas CBs, the following pressures values at 20°C (relative values):
b.1) rated filling pressure;
pressure
b.2) threshold setting pressure of the 1st 1 minimum gas density level (alarm, replenishment
necessary);
b.3) threshold setting pressure of the 2nd 2 minimum gas density level (block or automatic
opening with open position blocking).
blocking
c) contain the functional scheme, all information useful to identify the single wires and cables, the
equipments wiring schemes (auxiliary contacts,
contacts relays, gas density control devices etc.),
etc.) the
topographic schemes for interconnections between boxes, the topographic schemes about all
the electric components in Control box/Operating device box(es), the anti-mistake
anti coding.
Further details are in the specific requirements and in annex C.
7.2.2 Latam specific requirements
The details of the requirements are in the annex C.3.
C
7.2.3 Endesa Distribucion specific requirements
The details of the requirements are in the annex C.1.
C
7.2.4 Enel Distributie and Enel Distribuzione specific requirements
7.2.4.1 Electric schemes
The electric schemes are indicatively represented (where applicable in case of vacuum CBs) in
Figure 3 (for three-pole
pole CBs),
CBs) Figure 4 (for 72,5 ÷ 170 kV single-pole
pole CBs) and Figure 5 (for 245
kV single-pole CBs) of Annex C.2. In these figures are also represented the two versions of “E”
interface terminal board for substation control system.
syst
Further reference conventional conditions are:
a) for remote/local selector switch: S/P switch in S position and L/T switch (if present) in L
position;

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b) unlocked under-voltage
under release for three-pole CBs;
c) locked under-voltage
under releases for single-pole CBs.
7.2.4.2 Controls
The CBs operating logics are represented in the t flowcharts in Annex C.2 (where
( applicable in
case of vacuum CBs)..
It shall be reported in the terminal board the contacts referred to the following controls:
a) single-pole
pole CBs
a.1) drive circuit of shunt closing release control (CH-ABC)
st
a.2) 1 drive circuit of shunt opening release control (1° AP-A; A; 1°AP-
1°AP B; 1°AP-C)
nd
a.3) 2 drive circuit of shunt opening release control (2° AP-ABC)
ABC)
rd
a.4) 3 drive circuit of under-voltage
under release control (3° AP-ABC)
ABC)
b) three-pole CBs
b.1) drive circuit of shunt closing release control (CH-ABC)
st
b.2) 1 drive circuit of shunt opening release control (1° AP-ABC)
ABC)
rd
b.3) 3 drive circuit of under-voltage
under release control (3° AP-ABC)
ABC)
7.2.4.3 Signalizations
It shall be reported in the terminal board the contacts referred to the following signalizations:
a) single-pole
pole CBs
a.1) remote/local selector switch in local (P) position (43SP-Prova)
Prova)
a.2) intervention of motor protection device and/or auxiliary supply missing (42RT)
a.3) anti-condensation
condensation circuit anomaly (AnR152)
a.4) motor maximum operation time (BX)
a.5) discharged springs (P4 MOLLE)
st
a.6) 1 minimum gas density level (P1 GAS)
nd
a.7) 2 minimum
nimum gas density level (P4 GAS)
a.8) open position (caX152)
a.9) close position (ccX152)
a.10) poles discrepancy (DP)
a.11) incongruence of drive circuit of under-voltage
under voltage release control (3°AP-INC)
a.12) locking
ocking of drive circuit of under-voltage
under release control (BL3°AP-ABC)
(BL3°AP
a.13) open position (n° 3 152 NC)
a.14) close position (n° 3 152 NA)
b) three-pole CBs
b.1) remote/local selector switch in local (P) position (43SP-Prova)
Prova)
b.2) intervention of motor protection device and/or auxiliary supply missing (42RT)
b.3) anti-condensation
condensation circuit anomaly (AnR152)
b.4) motor maximum operation time (BX)
b.5) discharged springs (P4 MOLLE)
st
b.6) 1 minimum gas density level (P1 GAS)
nd
b.7) 2 minimum gas density level (P4 GAS)
b.8) open position (caX152)
b.9) close position (ccX152)
b.10) locking
ocking of drive circuit of under-voltage
under release control (BL3°AP-ABC)
(BL3°AP

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b.11) open position (n° 3 152 NC)


b.12) close position (n° 3 152 NA)
7.2.4.4 Specific requirements for 245 kV CBs
nd
In case of single-pole
pole CBs, the
t 2 drive circuit of shunt opening
ing release shall work in single-pole
way and shall be, including everything is connected to it, galvanically separated respect to all
other control and signalization circuits.
nd nd
About the two 2 minimum gas density level contacts, the 2 circuit contact shall operate by
st
mean of a suitable separator relay also on the terminal board signalizations of the 1 circuit, as
well as on the closing block.

8 TESTING

8.1 General information


IEC 62271-100 applies.
The tests to be performed on CBs are divided in:
• Type tests;
• Routine tests;
• Commissioning tests.

8.2 Type tests


8.2.1 Visual inspection
The CB, complete of all accessories and fully assembled in operation layout, shall be subject to a
visual inspection in order to verify its functional, dimensional and constructive compliance with this
Global Standard.
8.2.2 Dielectric tests
(IEC 62271-100 par. 6.2)
8.2.3 Radio interference voltage (r.i.v.) tests
(IEC 62271-100 par. 6.3)
Not applicable for 72,5 kV CBs.
8.2.4 Measurement of the resistance of the main circuit
(IEC 62271-100 par. 6.4)
It shall be measured the contact resistance between each HV terminal and the correspondent CB
plate: the measured value shall be ≤ 10 µΩ.
8.2.5 Temperature-rise tests
(IEC 62271-100 par. 6.5)
The temperature rise test shall be performed excluding the HV terminals.
8.2.6 Short-time
time withstand current and peak withstand current tests
(IEC 62271-100 par. 6.6)
8.2.7 Verification of the degree of protection
(IEC 62271-100 par. 6.7)
8.2.8 Tightness tests
(IEC 62271-100 par. 6.8)

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Only in case of gas CBs ( SF6 or non-fluorinated greenhouse gases).


The test
est must be done using test Qm, method 1 “Cumulative Test”, IEC 60068-2-17.
60068
The initial gas concentration Co, with CB filled at rated pressure, shall be measured after at least 2
hours from pressurizing; the final concentration C1 must be measured after more than 8 hours.
8.2.9 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) tests
(IEC 62271-100 par. 6.9)
8.2.10 Additional tests on auxiliary and control circuits
(IEC 62271-100100 par. 6.10)
For this verification the manufacturer shall provide a paper copy of the CB electric schemes.
The
he correct operation of all controls, interlocking, automatic openings and signalizations shall be also
verified.
The absorption curves of closing and opening (shunt and under-voltage)
under voltage) releases, taking note of the
maximum values (inrush
inrush excluded),
excluded) shall be registered in the following situations:
• at rated voltage;
• at 110% of the rated voltage;
voltage
• at 70% of the rated voltage, for opening releases;
releases
• at 85% of the rated voltage, for closing release.
release
The absorption curves of the motors,
motors, taking note of the maximum values (inrush excluded) and of the
springs charging times, shall be registered
registe in the following situations:
• at rated voltage;
• at 110% of the rated voltage;
voltage
• at 85% of the rated voltage.
8.2.11 Mechanical and environmental tests
(IEC 62271-100
100 par. 6.101)
Humidity test is not required.
A new definition for operation with under-voltage
under release is added,, similar to “opening time”, IEC
62271-100
100 par. 3.7.133 a):
“The opening time with under-voltage
under release is the time interval between the instant when the
voltage drops suddenly to zero,
zero, the circuit breaker being in closed position, and the instant when the
arcing contact are separated in all poles.”
In case of the under-voltage
voltage release is requested, its characteristics shall be verified in accordance
with IEC 62271-1 1 (par. 5.8.4) at ambient temperature.
Moreover, for routine
outine tests and commissioning tests purpose, the reference values and their
tolerance at 110%, 100% and 70% of the rated voltage shall be provided.
8.2.12 Short-circuit current making and breaking tests
(IEC 62271-100
100 par. 6.102 to 6.106)
8.2.13 Critical current tests
(IEC 62271-100
100 par. 6.107)
6.107
If applicable (see 6.107.1)
8.2.14 Single-phase
phase and double-earth
double fault tests
(IEC 62271-100
100 par. 6.108)
6.108

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8.2.15 Short-line fault tests


(IEC 62271-100
100 par. 6.109)
6.109
8.2.16 Out-of-phase
phase making and breaking tests
(IEC 62271-100
100 par. 6.110)
6.110
8.2.17 Capacitive current switching tests
(IEC 62271-100
100 par. 6.111)
6.111
8.2.18 X-radiation
radiation test procedure for vacuum interrupters
(IEC 62271-1 par. 6.11)
Only in case of vacuum CBs.
8.2.19 Seismic qualification
If requested, CBs (including the support) shall be compliant with seismic qualification,
qualification according with
standards listed in 4.2.3.
8.2.20 Protective treatments
Hot dip galvanized coatings on iron and steel
st components shall be verified in accordance with ISO
1461 by mean of magnetic flux equipments, performing at least 5 measures on each component,
component in
uniform manner on the various surfaces, avoiding edges and angular parts.
The verification of other protective
prote coatings shall be performed considering their characteristics: the
manufacturer will indicate the minimum thickness allowed and the others characteristics.
8.2.21 Tests on insulators
The ceramic insulators shall be tested in accordance with IEC 62155.
The composite insulators shall be tested in accordance with IEC 61462.
8.2.22 Specific type tests
8.2.22.1 Enel Distribuzione
8.2.22.1.a) Tests to verify the encloses
enclose endurance to gas internal pressure
Only in case of gas CBs.
On the number and typologies of encloses provided by D.M. 1/12/1980 and subsequent
modifications,
s, it shall be performed the required tests to obtain ISPESEL certification for the
verification of encloses endurance to gas internal pressure.
pressure

8.3 Routine tests


The Routine tests (also called acceptance tests) shall be made
ma in the manufacturer's factory on each
apparatus supplied,, to ensure the product compliance with the sample approved during the conformity
assessment (homologation
homologation, certification etc.) process and on which the type tests have been
performed.
Test values/results shall be in compliance with rated values (and relative tolerances).
The manufacturer shall provide, for each CB supplied,, the report of all measures and tests carried out.
8.3.1 Dielectric test on the main circuit
(IEC 62271-100 par. 7.1)
8.3.2 Tests
ts on auxiliary and control circuits
(IEC 62271-100 par. 7.2)

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Functional tests (par. 7.2.2 of IEC 62271-1) shall be done only at rated voltage. About density meters,
the verification shall be performed at ambient temperature, in the real operating position, using
nitrogen and no SF6, with decreasing pressure values. The density meters verification can be also
performed using SF6, if precautions are taken to prevent SF6 dispersion in the environment.
Dielectric tests (par. 7.2.4 of IEC 62271-1) shall be done applying 1 kV for 1 s.
Electronic devices, motors etc. can be excluded by dielectric test only if agreed during the conformity
assessment (homologation
homologation, certification etc.) process.
8.3.3 Measurement of the resistance of the main circuit
(IEC 62271-100 par. 7.3)
It shall be performed after mechanical operating tests.
tests
The ambient temperature influence can be neglected.
neglected
The test can be performed without HV terminals, specifying it in the test report.
8.3.4 Tightness test
(IEC 62271-100 par. 7.4)
nd
It shall be performed at least at 2 minimum gas density level (block).
8.3.5 Design and visual checks
(IEC 62271-100 par. 7.5)
The checks shall be performed referring to conformity assessment (homologation
homologation, certification etc.)
documents and verifying damage absence.
8.3.6 Mechanical operating tests
(IEC 62271-100 par. 7.101 101)
It shall be recorded:
a. at Vmax, Vn, Vmin, closing (C) and opening (O) times, time spread (on each release);
a1. at Vmax, Vn, Vmin,
Vmin opening (O) times, time spread of under-voltagevoltage release(if
release present –
see 8.2.11)) and it shall be verified its compliance with IEC 62271-1
62271 par. 5.8.4;
b. at Vn, close-open
open (CO) time and open-close-open
open (O – t - CO) cycle;
c. att Vn, the operation time of one of each type (make and break) of auxiliary contacts,
contacts respect to
the operation of main contacts on closing and on opening of CB;
d. no-load
load travel curves.
The spring recharging time of the motor after a closing operation and its absorption (maximum value,
inrush excluded) shall be measured only at Vn. Vn
8.3.7 Protective treatments
The thickness of the protective coatings shall be verified according with 8.2.20.
8.2.20
8.3.8 Specific routine tests
8.3.8.1 Enel Distribuzione
8.3.8.1.a) Tests to verify the encloses
enclose endurance to gas internal pressure
Only in case of gas CBs.
Manufacturer shall provide the “Certificazione di rispondenza” (see D.M. 1/12/1980).
1/12/1980)

8.4 Commissioning tests


(IEC 62271-100 par. 10.2)
The Commissioning tests (also called on-site acceptance tests) shall be performed in the Enel Group
Distribution Company plant on
o each apparatus supplied, after its installation.
installation

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The manufacturer, at the end of the on-site


on site tests, will deliver the report containing the results of
measures and tests performed on the CB.
This report, in paper and in electronic format (e.g. one or more “pdf” files
files) shall include also factory
routine tests.
8.4.1 Visual inspection, general checks and functionality test of the auxiliary and control circuits
The correct assembling (performed in accordance with manufacturer’s drawings and instructions), the
damages absence and the presence of all accessories and of the required documentation shall be
verified.
Functionality tests of the auxiliary and control circuits shall be performed after dielectric tests. About
density meters, the verification shall be performed
per with the same modalities of the routine test (see
8.3.2),
), paying attention to the ambient conditions (solar radiation, temperature) and, in case of three
density meters, comparing between them the intervention threshold
eshold pressure measured values.
values
8.4.2 Mechanical Operating Tests
Before mechanical operating tests 10 C-O cycles on each release shall be performed.
performed
It shall be recorded:
a. at Vmax, Vn, Vmin, closing (C) and opening (O) times, time spread (on each release);
a1. at Vmax, Vn, Vmin,
Vmin opening (O) times, time spread of under-voltagevoltage release (if present –
see 8.2.11)) and it shall be verified its compliance with IEC 62271-1
62271 par. 5.8.4;
b. at Vn, close-open
open (CO) time and open-close-open
open (O – t - CO) cycle;
c. at Vn, the operation time of one of each type (make and break) of auxiliary contacts,
contacts respect to
the operation of main contacts on closing and on opening of CB.
The spring recharging time of the motor after a closing operation and its absorption (maximum value,
inrush excluded) shall be measured only at Vn. Vn
8.4.3 Dielectric tests to the auxiliary and control circuits
Dielectric tests (par. 7.2.4 of IEC 62271-1)
62271 shall be performed applying 1 kV for 1 s.
Electronic devices, motors etc. can be excluded by dielectric test only if agreed during the conformity
assessment (homologation
homologation, certification etc.) process.
8.4.4 Measurement of resistance to the main circuit
It shall be performed after mechanical operating tests.
tests
The ambient temperature influence can be neglected.
The test have to be performed with HV terminals on CB plate.
It shall also be measured the contact resistance between each HV terminal and the correspondent
CB plate: the measured value shall be ≤ 10 µΩ.
8.4.5 Tightness test
Only in case of gas CBs (SF6
( or non-fluorinated greenhouse gases).
It shall be performed at rated pressure.
The test have to be done using test Qm, method 2 “Probing Test”, IEC 60068-2-17,
60068 after all the other
tests, eight hours after the gas filling (for
( example one night is enough).
Fittings, gas density control devices
device and piping shall be checked (HV insulators have been checked
in manufacturer’s factory).
factory)
-8 3
The sensitivity of the sniffing device shall be at least 10 Pa x m /s.

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9 SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS

9.1 Tender’s technical documentation


For each CB typology offered in the tender the
the supplier shall provide the Annex D properly filled.

9.2 Conformity assessment


9.2.1 Conformity assessment process
The conformity assessment processes (homologation, certification etc.) are specified in the proper
contractual documents.
9.2.2 Conformity assessment documentation
The project documentation that the supplier uses to manufacture each CB typology can be divided in
Type A documents (public, not confidential) and Type B document (confidential).
For each Enel Group Distribution company requesting a specific CB typology, the manufacturer shall
provide a specific documentation set according with the specific requirements requireme stated in this
document.
The Type A documentation shall consist at least in:
1) type A documents list; l
2) type
ype B documents list;
3) Annexnnex D properly filled;
4) overall
verall dimensions drawing, including the stresses transmitted to the foundations;
5) insulators
nsulators drawings and characteristics;
6) electric
lectric diagram (see 7.2.1-c), low voltage components ents list included);
7) Control Box and Operating Device D Box(es) layout drawings;
8) overall CB, Control Box and Operating Device Box(es) (with open/closed doors) pictures;
9) nameplate
ameplate and labels drawings (Control
(Control Box and Operating Device Box(es),
Box(es) poles, coils etc.);
10) CBs installation, use and a maintenance handbook/manual;
11) routine
outine and commissioning tests:
a) test report form (two documents, one for factory tests and one for on-site on tests);
b) reference values table (with tolerances);
Note: specific detailed
detaile instructions to verify the no-load
load travel curves
cur during maintenance
activity shall
hall be included in CB’s manual;
c) protective coatings (typology, minimum thickness, reference standards);
12) documentation of safety
safety device for protection against pole excessive pressure (ISO 4126, only
if present);
13) list
ist of documentation, materials and accessories supplied;
14) only for gas CBs:
a) gas circuit(s) drawing;
b) gas density control device characteristics and drawings;
st nd
c) pressure/temperature table for rated density level, 1 minimum gas density densit level and 2
minimum gas density level;
level
15) main sub-components
components suppliers list;
16) only
nly for Enel Distribuzione, INAIL (ex ISPESL) Certification “Certificato di conformità del
prototipo” - D.M. 01/12/1980;
01/
17) only
nly for Enel Distribuzione, Manufacturing and Control Plan (PFC).

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18) Only for Endesa Distribución: List of components


componen in the Control Box and data sheet of each
one

9.3 Packaging, transport, storage and installation/testing


Par. 10.1 and 10.2 of IEC 62271-100
62271 applies.
CB’s package shall be suitable to guarantee:
• the protection during transport (including by ship, if necessary);
• an elevation from the ground at least of 100 mm;
• the external storage for at least three months.
month
On external side of packaging, the following information shall be present:
1) manufacturer name;
2) manufacturing year/month;
3) manufacturer designation
esignation type;
type
4) manufacturer serialerial number;
5) Enel component
omponent codification (see Annex A; i.e.: GSH001/1 - XXXXX);
6) contract number;
7) destination substation;
substation
8) total weight;
9) lifting information (show
showing the points and the correct method of lifting);
lifting
10) only
nly for Enel Distribuzione, the
t bar code, in accordance with PVR006..
With each CB the following items shall be supplied (items from 3 to 8 on paper):
1) thehe support structure (only if requested, including any interface
nterface plates if necessary)
necessary and the
anchor bolts to the civil works (stainless or hot dip galvanized steel,, chemical or expansion type);
2) springs hand-crank
crank (and other tools according to the manufacturer design);
design
3) list
ist of documentation, materials and accessories supplied;
4) overall
verall dimensions drawing;
5) electric diagram;
6) CB installation, use and maintenance handbook/manual;
7) routine
outine and commissioning tests:
a) routine (factory) test reports;
reports
b) reference values table (with tolerances);
8) only for gas CBs:
a) dielectric gas;
st nd
b) pressure/temperature table for rated density level, 1 minimum gas density level and 2
minimum gas density level;
9) one CD-Rom Rom containing the whole type A documentation (pdf file format).
Waste (including packaging and the gas cylinders) shall be disposed by Manufacturer.

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ANNEX A – LOCAL COMPONENTS CODIFICATION


DIFICATION

Type Enel Enel Endesa


Edesur Ampla Coelce Chilectra Codensa Edelnor
code Distribuz. Distributie D.E.

GSH001/1 4544579 6771180 6783145 6710641

GSH001/2 6792645

GSH001/3 150126 150126 6710642

GSH001/4 6777842 6781265 150127 150127 6710643

GSH001/5 0103-2500 6710644

GSH001/6

GSH001/7 150186

GSH001/8 150187

GSH001/9 150196

GSH001/10 6801822 150197 6797232

GSH001/11 0103-0303

GSH001/12

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ANNEX B – DIMENSIONAL DRAWINGS

Figure 1

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Figure 2

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Ref.
Company A B C D E F G H I
figure
6
Ampla 2 - ≥ 3100 ≥ 790 ≤ 4300 - ≥2250 ≥1700 - -

6
Coelce 2 - ≥ 3100 ≥ 790 ≤ 4300 - ≥2250 ≥1700 - -

6
Edelnor ≥2250

7 7
Endesa 2 - ≥ 3130 ≥630 - - ≥2300 - ≥1400

Table 1 – Dimensions for 72,5 kV CBs (in mm)8

Ref.
Company A B C D E F G H I
figure

6
Ampla 2 - ≥3600 ≥1630 ≤5200 - ≥2250 ≥2530 -

6
Chilectra ≥ 3500 ≥ 1750 ≤ 7000 400 ≥2250

370 x 6
Codensa 2 ≥ 5180 ≥ 3630 ≥ 1750 ≥ 5480 ≥2250 2530
230

6
Edesur ≥3700 ≥2250

7
7 ≥2000
Endesa 2 - ≥ 3800 ≥1300 - - ≥2300 -

Enel 4500 6
1 ≤6500 2000 ≤6500 500 ≥2250 ≥2000
Distributie ±30

Enel 4500 6
1 ≤6500 2200 ≤6500 500 ≥2250 ≥2000
Distribuz. ±30

Table 2 – Dimensions for 145 kV CBs (in mm)8

6
In accordance with par. 7.2.4 of IEC 61936-1
61936
7
In accordance with Real Decreto Riesgo Eléctrico 614/2001 and NNM001.- Normas de operación definiciones. This
distance is mandatory unless there is a physical barrier allowing distance I to be shorter.
8
Blank cell means that there isn’t a mandatory requirement for that characteristic

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Ref.
Company A B C D E F G H I
figure
Enel 4500 ≥2250
6
1 ≤6500 2200 ≤6500 500 ≥2000
Distribuz. ±30

Table 3 – Dimensions for 170 kV CBs (in mm)8

Ref.
Company A B C D E F G H I
figure
6
Chilectra 1 ≥4600 ≥3500 ≤8500 400 ≥2250

6
Codensa ≥2250

6
Edelnor ≥2250

6
Edesur ≥4600 ≥2250

Enel 5300 ≥2250


6
1 ≤8000 3200 500 ≥2000
Distribuz. ±30

Table 4 – Dimensions for 245 kV CBs (in mm)8

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ANNEX C – ELECTRICAL SCHEMES


C.1 – ENDESA ELECTRICAL SCHEMES

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C.2 – ENEL DISTRIBUTIE AND ENEL DISTRIBUZIONE ELECTRICAL SCHEMES AND FLOWCHARTS

Figure 3 (three-pole CBs electrical scheme)

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Figure 4 (72,5
72,5 ÷ 170 kV single-pole CBs electricall scheme)

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Figure 5 (245 kV single-pole CBs electricall scheme)

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THREE
THREE-POLE CIRCUIT BREAKERS FLOWCHARTS:

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SINGLE
SINGLE-POLE CIRCUIT BREAKERS FLOWCHARTS:

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C.3 – LATAM ELECTRICAL SCHEMES

COELCE:

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AMPLA

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CODENSA

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MOTOR CIERRE Y ANTIBOMBEO APERTURA 1 APERTURA 2 CONTACTOS AUXILIARES SEÑALES Y CONTROL SF6 CALEFACCION

HV CIRCUIT-BREAKERS

GLOBAL STANDARD
EDELNOR
INFORMACION DEL FABRICANTE INFORMACION DEL FABRICANTE

GSH001

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CHILECTRA:

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ANNEX D – TENDER’S TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION

GLOBAL STANDARD: GSH001 – HV Circuit


C Breakers TENDER:
SUPPLIER: FACTORY:
ENEL GROUP TYPE CODE: GSH001/__ SUPPLIER MODEL:
STANDARD
TECHNICAL CHARACHTERISTICS SUPPLIER OFFER
REQUIREMENT
outdoor normal service
Service conditions
conditions of IEC 62271-1
< 1.000
Reference altitude (m)
(2.600 for Colombia)
-25
Minimum ambient air temperature (°C)
(-30° for Romania)
SPS Class (IEC/TS 60815 series) d) or e)
10
Ice coating (mm)
(22 for Romania)
Seismic qualification level See table in 4.2.3
SF6, non-fluorinated
Arc-suppression medium greenhouse gases or
vacuum
Rated short-duration power-frequency
frequency withstand voltage Ud (kV rms)
Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage Up (kVp)
Rated frequency fr (Hz) 50 or 60
Rated normal current Ir (A)
Rated short-circuit
circuit breaking current Isc (kA)
Type of operation
First-pole-to-clear factor kpp
Rated operating sequence O - 0,3 s - CO - 1 min – CO
Maximum break-time (ms) 60
Rated opening time (ms) -
Rated closing time (ms) -
Circuit breaker class C2 - E1 - M2
Rated line-charging breaking current Il (A)
Rated cable-charging
charging breaking current Ic (A)
Clause 4.106 of IEC 62271-
Rated out-of-phase
phase making and breaking current Id (kA)
100
Auxiliary contact classes (Table 6 IEC 62271-1)
62271 1
To enclose an overall
equipment drawing for each
Dimensions See Annex A
Enel Group Distribution
Company
Insulators materials Composite or ceramic

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