A little progress everyday ……………………………….…….…………………………. adds up to a big results.

Hkwxksy izSfDVdy Qkby dk;Z

d{kk&12 NCERT izk;ksfxd Hkwxksy
v/;k;&02 ¼vk¡dM+ks dk izØe.k / Data Processing½
Youtube Channel Name : Siddhi Vinayak Sangaria
Channel Link- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJlUDM0uPIL7kEO0ZMdDcHg
Telegram link - https://t.me/siddhivinayaksangariamukesh (Siddhi Vinayak Sangaria)
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1- dsna zh; izo`fÙk ds eki fdls dgrs gSa\ blds ekidksa ds uke fyf[k,A
dsna zh; izo`fÙk& forj.k dk dsUnz Kkr djus okyh lkaf[;dh; fof/k;ksa dks dsanzh; izo`fÙk ds eki
dgk tkrk gSA
dsna zh; izo`fÙk ds ekid& 1- ek/; 2- ekf/;dk 3- cgqydA

2- ek/; fdls dgrs gSa\ ek/; dh mi;ksfxrk ij fVIi.kh fyf[k,A

ek/;& ;g og eku gS tks ml Js.kh ds lHkh ewY;ksa ds ;ksx dks mudh la[;k esa Hkkx nsus ls
izkIr gksrk gSA
ek/; dh mi;ksfxrk& fdlh lkaf[;dh fof/k dh mi;ksfxrk mlds xq.k o nks"kksa ds rqyukRed
egÙo ij fuHkZj djrh gSA
ek/; ds xq.k&
1- bldh x.kuk fof/k ljy gSA
2- bldh x.kuk esa Js.kh ds leLr inksa dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA
3- bldh x.kuk esa fdlh izdkj ds vuqeku dk iz;ksx ugha gksrk gS vFkkZr~ ;g fu’p;kRed
gksrk gSA
4- blesa inksa dks vkjksgh ;k vojksgh Øe esa ugha j[kuk iM+rk gSA
ek/; ds nks"k&
1- bldk eku iw.kkZadksa ;k n’keyo nksuksa :iksa esa izkIr gks ldrk gSA
2- ek/; dk eku Js.kh ds leLr inksa dk izfrfuf/kRo ugha djrk gSA

3- ekf/;dk fdls dgrs gSa\ ekf/;dk dh mi;ksfxrk ij fVIi.kh fyf[k,A

ekf/;dk& fdlh Js.kh dks vkjksgh ;k vojksgh Øe esa O;ofLFkr djus ds ckn tks ewY; Js.kh ds
e/; fLFkr gksrk gS] mls Js.kh dk ekf/;dk dgrs gSaA
ekf/;dk dh mi;ksfxrk& fdlh lkaf[;dh fof/k dh mi;ksfxrk mlds xq.k o nks"kksa ds rqyukRed
egÙo ij fuHkZj djrh gSA
ekf/;dk ds xq.k&
1- bldh x.kuk fof/k ljy gSA
2- blesa e/; dk in pquk tkrk gS blfy, bldh x.kuk esa pje ewY;ksa dk dksbZ izHkko ugha
iM+rk gSA
3- bldk ewY; lnSo fuf’pr gksrk gSA
Mukesh Jakhar (RES) Govt. Senior Secondary School, Amarpura Jalu (Sangaria)
 A little progress everyday ……………………………….…….…………………………. adds up to a big results.
4- ;g eku okLrfod ewY;ksa ls Lora= gksrk gSA
ekf/;dk ds nks"k&
1- bldh x.kuk ds fy, inksa dks vkjksgh ;k vojksgh Øe eas O;ofLFkr djuk iM+rk gSA
2- ekf/;dk Js.kh ds lHkh ewY;ksa ij vk/kkfjr ugha gksrh gSA

4- cgqyd fdls dgrs gSa\ cgqyd ds mi;ksx ds D;k ykHk gSa\

cgqyd& fdlh Js.kh esa ftl eku dh lokZf/kd vko`fÙk gksrh gS] og eku cgqyd dgykrk gSA
cgqyd ds mi;ksx ds ykHk&
1- cgqyd ds iz;ksx ls x.kuk ljy gks tkrh gSA
2- cgqyd dk fu/kkZj.k lkekU;r;k fujh{k.k ls gh fd;k tk ldrk gSA
3- cgqyd dh x.kuk vko`fÙk;ksa ds vk/kkj ij dh tkrh gS] bl dkj.k bls le>uk ljy gSA
4- bl Js.kh ds pje ewY;ksa dk dksbZ izHkko ugha iM+rk gSA
5- bldks js[kkfp= }kjk Hkh iznf’kZr fd;k tk ldrk gSA
6- bldh O;kogkfjd mi;ksfxrk vf/kd gSA

5- lglaca/k fdls dgrs gSa\ lglaca/k dh xgurk ij fVIi.kh fyf[k,A

lglaca/k& nks pjksa ds e/; lkgp;Z dh izÑfr ,oa xgurk dks lglac/a k dgrs gSaA ,d pj esa
deh ;k o`f) gksus ij nwljs esa Hkh mlh fn’kk esa ;k foijhr fn’kk esa Øe’k% deh ;k o`f) gksrh
gSA
lglaca/k dh xgurk& lglaca/k dh xgurk ds ekid dk foLrkj 0 ls 1 gksrk gSA ek=kRed
n`f"V ls lglaca/k dk vHkko 'kwU; ls iznf’kZr gksrk gS rFkk ?kfu"Vre lglac/a k ,d ls iznf’kZr
gksrk gSA ?kfu"Vre lglaca/k dks iw.kZ lglaca/k dgrs gSaA ;fn bl xgurk esa lglaca/k dh fn’kk
dks Hkh tksM+ nsa rks lglaca/k dk foLrkj &1 ls 0 gksrs gq, $1 rd gksrk gSA ftlesa &1 iw.kZ
_.kkRed lglac/a k rFkk $1 iw.kZ /kukRed lglaca/k dk izrhd gksrk gSA 'kwU; lglaca/k dk vFkZ
lglaca/k dk vHkko gksrk gSA

6- fuEu vk¡dM+ksa ds fy, izR;{k fof/k }kjk ek/; Kkr dhft,A

ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds izkIrkad oxZ 20&30 30&40 40&50 50&60 60&70

vko`fÙk 5 9 16 12 8

gy&

Mukesh Jakhar (RES) Govt. Senior Secondary School, Amarpura Jalu (Sangaria)
 A little progress everyday ……………………………….…….…………………………. adds up to a big results.

7- fuEu vk¡dM+ksa ds fy, izR;{k fof/k }kjk ek/; Kkr dhft,A

etnwjh nj 50&70 70&90 90&110 110&130 130&150
Jfedksa dh la[;k 10 20 25 35 9
gy&

Mukesh Jakhar (RES) Govt. Senior Secondary School, Amarpura Jalu (Sangaria)
 A little progress everyday ……………………………….…….…………………………. adds up to a big results.
8- fuEu vk¡dM+ksa ds fy, ekf/;dk dh x.kuk dhft,A
oxZ 50&60 60&70 70&80 80&90 90&100 100&110
vko`fÙk 3 7 11 16 8 5
gy&

9- fuEu vk¡dM+ksa ds fy, ekf/;dk dh x.kuk dhft,A

oxZ 10&15 15&20 20&25 25&30 30&35 35&40
vko`fÙk 4 5 9 10 10 12
gy&
oxZ vko`fÙk (f) lap;h vko`fÙk (F) ekf/;dk oxZ dh x.kuk
10&15 4 4
15&20 5 9
20&25 9 18 (c)
25&30 10 (f) 28
30&35 10 38
35&40 12 50
N=50
Mukesh Jakhar (RES) Govt. Senior Secondary School, Amarpura Jalu (Sangaria)
 A little progress everyday ……………………………….…….…………………………. adds up to a big results.

10- fuEu vk¡dM+ksa ds fy, ekf/;dk Kkr dhft,&

99] 23] 28] 88] 19] 24] 58] 51] 37] 45] 14] 22] 103
gy&
fn, x, vk¡dM+ksa dks c<rs Øe esa O;oLFkk&
14] 19] 22] 23] 24] 28] 37] 45] 51] 58] 88] 99] 103
e/;orhZ ewY; dk eku tkuus dk lw=&

osa in dk eku tks fd mijksDr Øec) Js.kh eas 37 gSA

vr% ekf/;dk 37 gSA

11- fuEukafdr Å¡pkb;ksa dk mi;ksx djrs gq, fgeky; dh ioZrh; pksfV;ksa dh ekf/;dk Å¡pkbZ dh
x.kuk dhft,A
8126 eh-] 8611 eh-] 7817 eh-] 8172 eh-] 8076 eh-] 8848 eh-] 8598 eh-
gy&
fn, x, vk¡dM+ksa dks c<rs Øe esa O;oLFkk&
7817] 8076] 8126] 8172] 8598] 8611] 8848
e/;orhZ ewY; dk eku tkuus dk lw=&

Mukesh Jakhar (RES) Govt. Senior Secondary School, Amarpura Jalu (Sangaria)
 A little progress everyday ……………………………….…….…………………………. adds up to a big results.

Fks in dk eku tks fd mijksDr Øec) Js.kh eas 8172 gSA

vr% ekf/;dk 8172 ehVj gSA

12- fuEukafdr 10 fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds Hkwxksy dh ijh{kk esa izkIrkadksa ds fy, cgqyd dh x.kuk dhft,&
61] 10] 88] 37] 61] 72] 55] 61] 46] 22
gy&
fn, x, vk¡dM+ksa dks c<rs Øe esa O;ofLFkr djus ij&
10] 22] 37] 46] 55] 61] 61] 61] 72] 88
fn, x, vk¡dM+ksa eas lokZf/kd 3 ckj dh iqujko`fÙk okyk eku 61 gSA
vr% bl Js.kh dk cgqyd 61 gSA

13- fuEu vk¡dM+ksa ds fy, Lih;jeSu ds dksfV lglaca/k dh x.kuk dhft,&

vFkZ’kkL= eas izkIrkad (X) 2 8 0 20 12 16 6 18 9 10
Hkwxksy eas izkIrkad (Y) 4 12 6 24 16 18 8 20 9 10
gy&

vFkkZr~ nksuksa pjksa ds e/; /kukRed lglaca/k gSA

Mukesh Jakhar (RES) Govt. Senior Secondary School, Amarpura Jalu (Sangaria)
 A little progress everyday ……………………………….…….…………………………. adds up to a big results.
14- fuEu vk¡dM+ksa ds fy, Lih;jeSu ds dksfV lglaca/k dh x.kuk dhft,&
X 110 57 63 98 48 57 84 57
Y 117 196 183 145 201 199 167 201
gy&
X Y XR YR D D2
110 117 1 8 7 49
57 196 6 4 2 4
63 183 4 5 1 1
98 145 2 7 5 25
48 201 8 1.5 6.5 42.25
57 199 6 3 3 9
84 167 3 6 3 9
57 201 6 1.5 4.5 20.25
N=8

vFkkZr~ nksuksa pjksa ds e/; _.kkRed lglaca/k gSA

Hkwxksy ds izR;sd v/;k; dks vPNs ls le>us ds fy, vkSj egÙoiw.kZ iz’uksa ds fy,
flf) fouk;d laxfj;k ;w&V~;wc pSuy ij vki ohfM;ks ns[ksAa
blds fy, vkidks pSuy dh Iys&fyLV NCERT Geography|2022|Class 12
( https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLIlq5TfwxGWHvzdSsfQhFHa2CUi1JER_A )
esa v/;k;okj lHkh ohfM;ks ,dlkFk feysx a sA vki Hkh i<+as vkSj
vius lkfFk;ksa dks Hkh i<+us ds fy, izsfjr djsAa
/kU;okn
eqds’k tk[kM+ (RES)
jktdh; mPp ek/;fed fo|ky;] vejiqjk tkyw ¼laxfj;k½

Mukesh Jakhar (RES) Govt. Senior Secondary School, Amarpura Jalu (Sangaria)