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LESSONTRANSCRIPT

AbsoluteBeginnerS1#4
Meeting-StudyingChinese

CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
DIALOGUES
POSTCONVERSATIONBANTER
VOCABLIST
KEYVOCABANDPHRASES
GRAMMARPOINT
OUTRO

# 4
CHINESECLASS101.COM ABSOLUTE BEGINNER S1 #4 1
INTRODUCTION
Amber:Heyeverybody,welcometoChineseClass101.com.I’mAmber.
Victor:I’mVictor.
Amber:ThisisourAbsoluteBeginnerSeries,andthisisSeason1Lesson4.
Victor:Yeah.
Amber:Whichisalsoaboutmeetingpeople,andtoday’slessonisaboutstudyingChinese.
Victor:StudyingChineseiswhateveryoneisdoingrightnow.
Amber:Yes.Allthecoolkidsaredoingit.Likeus.Yeah.Today’sdialogueisforstudentseverywhere.
Victor:Yeah.That’stheessentialstudentlanguage.
Amber:Yeah.Solet’slistenin.Inthislessonyou’regoingtolearnhowtotalkaboutbeingastudent.
Victor:Thisconversationtakesplaceintheschool.
Amber:Yeah,andit’sbetweenthestudentandtheteacher.Okay.Let’slistentotheconversation.
DIALOGUES
Victor:你是学⽣吗?(Nǐshìxuéshēngma?)
Amber:对。我学中⽂。你呢?(Duì.WǒxuéZhōngwén.Nǐne?)
Victor:我是⽼师。(Wǒshìlǎoshī.)
Amber:你可以教我中⽂!(NǐkěyǐjiāowǒZhōngwén!)
Amber:Onemoretime,alittleslower.
Victor:你是学⽣吗?(Nǐshìxuéshēngma?)
Amber:对。我学中⽂。你呢?(Duì.WǒxuéZhōngwén.Nǐne?)
Victor:我是⽼师。(Wǒshìlǎoshī.)
Amber:你可以教我中⽂!(NǐkěyǐjiāowǒZhōngwén!)
Amber:OnemoretimewiththeEnglish.
Victor:你是学⽣吗?(Nǐshìxuéshēngma?)
Amber:Areyouastudent?
Amber:对。我学中⽂。你呢?(Duì.WǒxuéZhōngwén.Nǐne?)

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Amber:Yes.IstudyChinese.Howaboutyou?
Victor:我是⽼师。(Wǒshìlǎoshī.)
Amber:Iamateacher.
Amber:你可以教我中⽂!(NǐkěyǐjiāowǒZhōngwén!)
Amber:YoucanteachmeChinese.
POSTCONVERSATIONBANTER
Amber:Okay.Well,IthinkVictorthatthereisnobetterChineselessonthangoingoutthereandmaking
conversation.NomatterhowlittleChineseyouknow,don’tyouthink?
Victor:Yeah,definitely.Youneverknowwhoyou’regoingtoruninto,right?
Amber:AChineseteachermaybelikeourdialogue.
Victor:Maybe.
Amber:Ihappenedtomeetoneinabookstore.
Victor:That’sgreat.
Amber:Soitdoesn’thurttotry.
Victor:Solet’slearnsomeofthesewordsaboutstudyingChinese.
Amber:Yeah.
VOCABLIST
Amber:Yeah.Let’slookatthevocabularyforthislesson.
Victor:Andnow,thevocabsection.
Victor:學⽣(xuéshēng)
Amber:Student.
Victor:對(duì)
Amber:Correct.Right.
Victor:學(xué)
Amber:Tostudy.
Victor:中⽂(Zhōngwén)
Amber:Chineselanguage.

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Victor:⽼師(lǎoshī)
Amber:Teacher.
Victor:可以(kěyǐ)
Amber:May,can.
Victor:教(jiāo)
Amber:Toteach.
KEYVOCABANDPHRASES
Amber:Okay.Let’shaveacloserlookattheusageforsomeofthesewordsandphrasesthatweheard
intothisdialogue.
Victor:Yeah.Welltoday,wegottolearnthewordfor“yes”inChinesebecausetherereallyisn’tawordfor
yesinChinese.
Amber:Okay.Let’stakeacloserlookattheusageforsomeofthewordsandphrasesweheard.Well,first
off,todaywegettolearnanotherwordforyesinChinesebecauseaswetalkedaboutbefore,thereisn’t
reallyablanketword“yes”or“no”inChinese.
Victor:Right.
Amber:Butthere’safewwaystodoit.
Victor:Andinthiscase,it’s对(duì).Fourthtone,对(duì),whichmeanscorrect.
Amber:Yeah.Nowinthedialogue,whatweretheysayingyesto?Well,it’saquestionthatwecanall
answerwithayesifwearelisteningtoChineseClass101.Thequestionwas
Victor:你是学⽣吗?(Nǐshìxuéshēngma?)
Amber:Yeah.That’sright.Solet’sbreakthisdown.Thekeywordhereis学⽣(Xuéshēng).,whichisthe
wordfor“student”.
Victor:Right.学⽣(xuéshēng)..学(xué)issecondtone,and⽣(Shēng)isfirsttone.
Amber:Good.Andtherestofthesentenceluckilyisvocabularythatwealreadylearned.Canyourepeat
thesentenceforus,Victor?
Victor:你是学⽣吗?(Nǐshìxuéshēngma?)
Amber:Thefirstword你,thentheverbtobe是(Shì).Thenwelearnedstudentandthen吗whichisof
courseourverbalquestionmark.Ittellsusit’saquestionthatwecananswerwithyesorno.
Victor:Right.
Amber:Sothequestionwasareyouastudent?
Victor:Soifsomeoneasksyou,youknowwhattosay.‘对!(Duì!)’
CHINESECLASS101.COM ABSOLUTE BEGINNER S1 #4 4
Amber:Yes.Correct,Iam.
Victor:Right.
Amber:Now,whatkindofstudentsarewe?Whatdowestudy?Let’shearit,Victor.
Victor:It’s中⽂(Zhōngwén),whichisonewayofsayingChineseasinthelanguage.中⽂(Zhōngwén).中
(Zhōng)isfirsttone,⽂(Wén)issecondtone.
Amber:Yeah.Andactually,justasasidepoint,youmayhearothertermsforreferringtotheChinese
language.Thisisjustoneoftheways.WhataresomeotherwaysthatpeoplesometimesrefertoChinese
languages?
Victor:Yeah.Sometimesyouhear中⽂(Zhōngwén)andsometimesyouwillhear普通话(Pǔtōnghuà),or
even汉语(Hànyǔ).
Amber:Yeah,sortofalldifferentnamesforthesamething.
Victor:Right.
Amber:Alotofpeoplespeakthelanguagesotheyhaveafewnamesforit.Sothereis普通话(Pǔtōnghuà).
What’sthetonesonthat?
Victor:普(Pǔ)isathirdtone.通(Tōng)isafirsttoneand话(Huà)isfourthtone.
Amber:Whichbasicallymeanslikethecommonlanguage.
Victor:Right,普通话(Pǔtōnghuà).Exactly.LikethestandardMandarin.
Amber:Yeah.
Victor:AsopposedtoCantoneseorotherdialect.
Amber:Yeah,oradialect.
Victor:So汉语(Hànyǔ).汉(Hàn)isfourthtoneand语(Yǔ)isathirdtone.
Amber:Yeah,andyouhearthatquiteabitaswell.Sothatwasjustalittleheadsup.Now,wealsoheard
thewordfor,“tostudy”or“tolearn,”inthatsentence.Itwas...
Victor:学(Xué).secondtone.Andthesentencewasoursimplesentencestructurewelearnedaboutwhich
issubject,verbandobject,asin我学中⽂。(Wǒxuézhōngwén.)
Amber:Right.IstudyChinese.Okay,sothatwasjustalittleheadsupbecauseyouprobablygoingtorun
intothat.It’sdifferentwordsfortheChineselanguage.
Victor:Yeah.
Amber:Okay.Nowthenextsentenceweheardwastalkingaboutwhatwestudy.
Victor:Anditwas我学中⽂。(Wǒxuézhōngwén.)
Amber:That’sright.Andinthissentenceweheardthewordfortostudyortolearnwhichwas...
CHINESECLASS101.COM ABSOLUTE BEGINNER S1 #4 5
Victor:学,学(Xué,xué)issecondtone.
Amber:Yeah.AndthissentenceisalsogivinganexampleofourverybasicsentencestructureinChinese
whichwelearnedbefore,whichissubject,verb,object.
Victor:Right.Asin我学中⽂。(Wǒxuézhōngwén.)
Amber:So我(Wǒ)isthesubject,学(Xué)istheverb,tostudy...
Victor:Right.
Amber:Andthen中⽂(Zhōngwén)thelanguageistheobject.
Victor:Yeah.
Amber:Now,rightafterthat,wehearsomethingelseweknowasalittlereview.Nowrememberwhen
someonemakesastatementandthenwewanttoaskafollowupquestion.There’salittletinywordwe
canuseinChinese...
Victor:Right.
Amber:Thatwillindicatethatwe’reaskingsomeone,“Whataboutyou?”
Victor:Andyousay,你呢?(Nǐne?)
Amber:Yeah.So你(Nǐ)is“you”andthe呢(Ne)justbasicallyindicatesthatyou’reaskingthemthesame
basicquestion.
Victor:Right.
Amber:Soinoursentenceitwas,“IstudyChinese.”你呢?(Nǐne?)it’s“andyou”.Sowhatabouttheother
personinourdialogue?Whatdidtheydo?WeretheystudyingChinese?
Victor:⽼师(Lǎoshī)
Amber:Yes.Bonusofallbonuses,theywerenotastudentbutrather⽼师(Lǎoshī)whichisateacher.
Victor:Right.⽼(Lǎo)isathirdtone,师(Shī)isfirsttone.
Amber:WhichisaveryimportantwordtolearninChinese.
Victor:Yeah.Youknow,actuallyliteratemeansoldmaster.
Amber:TeachersareveryreveredinChinesesociety.
Victor:Right.Educationisvery,veryimportant.
Amber:Yeah.Andteachersaretreatedwithalotofrespect.Forexample,intheWest,maybewecallour
teacherMr.Smith...
Victor:Right.
Amber:Butyouactuallyusethistitleteacherwhenyou’readdressingyourteacher.
CHINESECLASS101.COM ABSOLUTE BEGINNER S1 #4 6
Victor:Right.
Amber:Soforexample,Victor,yourlastnameisLing.
Victor:Yes.
Amber:IfIwanttocallyouTeacherLinginChinese,howwouldIsayit?
Victor:Well,yousaythelastnamefirstandthenthetitle.Sointhiscase,itwillbeLing⽼师(Lǎoshī)I
guess.
Amber:NowI’llcallyouthatfromnowon,Ling⽼师(Lǎoshī)
Victor:Youdon’thavetocallme.No.
Amber:Respect.
Victor:That’squiteallright.ButyouknowyoushoulddothiswheninChina.
Amber:It’sagoodone...
Victor:Right.That’stheproperwaytodothat.
Amber:Yeah.Youshouldaddressyourteacherthatway.
Victor:Right.
Amber:Okay.Sothispersonhasencounteredateacher,luckythem.Soitnaturallyleadstothenext
sentencewhichwas,“YoucanteachmeChinese.”
Victor:Yes.
Amber:HowdowesaythatinChinese?
Victor:你可以教我中⽂!(Nǐkěyǐjiāowǒzhōngwén!)
Amber:Right.
Victor:So可以(Kěyǐ)isakeywordtolearninthissentence.Itmeanscan.可(Kě)isathirdtone,以(Yǐ)is
alsothirdtone.
Amber:Andwhenyouputittogether,it’sactuallypronouncedsecondtoneandthirdtonebecauseofthe
tonechangerule.Ifthere’stwothirdtonesinarow,thefirstonewillchangetosecond.
Victor:Correct.
Amber:Soit’s可以(Kěyǐ)
Victor:可以(Kěyǐ)
Amber:Andwhatcantheteacherdo?
Victor:教我中⽂(Jiāowǒzhōngwén)
CHINESECLASS101.COM ABSOLUTE BEGINNER S1 #4 7
Amber:Right.教(Jiāo)firsttoneistheverbfortoteach.
Victor:Yes.
Amber:Sowhatcantheteacherdo?TheteachercanteachmeChinese.
Victor:Yes.Asin教我中⽂.(Jiāowǒzhōngwén.)
GRAMMARPOINT
Amber:I’msuretheteacherisveryhappytohearthis.Okay.Sonowwehaveafewgrammarpointstoo.
Todayisareallylightlessonongrammar.Justalittlebitmoreonwordordertopointout.
Victor:Yes,ifyoulookatthesentencewewerejustlookingat你可以教我中⽂!(Nǐkěyǐjiāowǒzhōngwén!)
,actuallythewordorderforthisisjustlikeinEnglish.
Amber:Yeah.It’sliterally,“YoucanteachmeChinese.”
Victor:你可以教我中⽂!(Nǐkěyǐjiāowǒzhōngwén!)
Amber:Yeah.See,Chineseisnotashardasyouthink.
Victor:Right.
Amber:Itgetsabadrapbutit’sreallynotthathard.
Victor:AlotofcommongroundwithEnglish.
Amber:Yeah.Weseeanotherbasicsentenceorderthatwelearnbeforetoousingtheverb“this”quite
similartotheverbfor“tobe”inEnglish,andthatis是(Shì).Soweseeitusedagainhereandthisiswhen
youtalkaboutwhatyourprofessionis.
Victor:Yes.Andourteachersaid我是⽼师.(Wǒshìlǎoshī.)
Amber:Iamteacher.
Victor:Yes.
Amber:Sojustlikebeforewelearnedthatbasicsentenceorderwithasubject,verb,object,weseeit
againhere.我(Wǒ)isasubject“I”是(Shì)istheverb“tobe”and⽼师(Lǎoshī)teacheristheobject.
Victor:Right.Andalsotheteacherasksourstudentsusingthesamewordorderbutthistimeinaquestion
你是学⽣吗?(Nǐshìxuéshēngma?)Remember吗(Ma)isourquestionarticlethatturnsastatementintoa
question.
Amber:Yeah.Soshebasicallysaid,areyouastudent?
Victor:So‘woshi______’isjusthowyoustateyourprofession.
Amber:Likeforexample,ifIwanttosay,Victor,我是(Wǒshì)podcastStar.
Victor:Yes.Thereyougo.

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Amber:That’showyoudoit.Soeveryonecanusethis.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyourprofessionisyou
knowwhattodo,lookinthedictionaryorifyoucan’tfindit,cometothewebsite.Youcanalwaysaskus
andwe’llhelpyoufindoutandyoucantelleveryone我是(Wǒshì)..whateveritis,rockstaryouare.Okay.
Well,thatdoesitfortoday’slesson.
Amber:Onemorethingbeforewego,Victorisgoingtotellyouhowtoimproveyourpronunciation.
NumberoneislistentoVictorandcopyhimbutthere’sanothertoolonthesite.
Victor:Allright.Wedohaveavoicerecordingtoolonourwebsite,whichisreallyhelpful.
Amber:Yeah.Youjustclickabuttonandyou’llfinditinthepremiumlearningcenter.
Victor:Yeah.
Amber:Andyoucanrecordyourself,yourpronunciationandthencompareitwiththepronunciationin
thelinebylineaudioorthatsortofthing.Oryoucanjustuseittopracticekaraoke,Iwasthinking.You
canhearhowoutoftuneyoureallysound.Well,eitherway,yourpronunciationwillimprove.
Victor:Right.
Amber:Karaokeorusingitforreal.
Victor:Whateveryoucando.
Amber:Yeah.Sowe’llseeyounexttimeonChineseClass101.Andthat’sitfornow.
OUTRO
Amber:再⻅!(Zàijiàn!)
Victor:再⻅!(Zàijiàn!)

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