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Sora Lui?) Happen (Accidentele Sunt Inevitabile) Always Drink Milk in The Morning I Will Drink Milk in The Morning
Sora Lui?) Happen (Accidentele Sunt Inevitabile) Always Drink Milk in The Morning I Will Drink Milk in The Morning
Sora Lui?) Happen (Accidentele Sunt Inevitabile) Always Drink Milk in The Morning I Will Drink Milk in The Morning
Exprima vointa, hotarare I will pay you as much as you ask for.
Promisiune I will not make such a mistake again.
Posibilitate, presupunere That girl will be his sister? (Fata ceea o fi
sora lui?)
Ceva inevitabil (expresii fixe) Children will be children.Accidents will
happen(accidentele sunt inevitabile)
Inlocuieste prezentul simplu pentru actiune obisnuita, repetata I
always drink milk in the morning=I will drink milk in the morning
Would
Exprima o cerere politicoasa
# Would like/care=want
1
Exprima o probabilitate Ex: That girl would be his sister!
Exprima o vointa la trecut iar la negativ refuz Ex:She had to go there
whether she would or wouldn’t.
Shall
Hotarare The enemy shall not pass.
Promisiune If you get a good mark you shall have a present.
Refuz, insistenta, amenintare He shall pay for insulting my daughter.
Exprima o interdictie in acte oficiale All the candidats shall not
bring(may not) the dictionaries into the examination room.
Oferta, sugestie Shall I help you?
NOTA: What about going to the cinema? Let’s go to the cinema, shall we?
Should
Exprima obligatie, sfat, recomandare(obligatia este mai slaba decat cea
cu must)
Exprima surpriza in intrebare retorica Ex:Why should I go there?
Exprima presupunere, deductie logica
In completiva directa dupa: to suggest, to propose, to insist, to
recommend, to advise, to urge...that
In propozitia subiectiva dupa constructii impersonale: it is/was
advisable/essential/better/fair/important/natural/necessary/right..that
In propozitia de scop dupa: so that, in order that, lest(ca sa nu..., ca sa
nu cumva...), for fear that
In propozitia conditionala tip I si II (intamplare)
Dupa verbe de emotie: to feel sory, to be delighted, to be annoyed, to be
shocked
Dupa: don’t think why, see no reason why, can’t think why
Can
2
Abilitate fizica si intelectuala la prezent si viitor
Exprima o continuitate alaturi de verbele de perceptie
Exprima o permisiune (informal English)
Exprima o posibilitate atunci cand imprejurarile o permit If you
come in my town we can swim (I have a swimming pool)
Exprima o imposibilitate, neincredere: cu acest inteles can poate fi
urmat de un infinitiv prezent(pentru actiune simultana) sau infinitiv perfect
(pentru actiune anterioara )
Could
Abilitate fizica si intelectuala la trecut.Cu acest inteles can/could
poate fi inlocuit cu echivalentul.Dar cand intelesul este de to succid
in, to manage, to achieve-se foloseste numai echivalentul, dar nu si la
negativ
Cerere politicoasa, mai politicoasa deca can Could I help you?
May
Exprima o permisiune(formal english).Cu acest inteles el poate fi
inlocuit cu echivalentul to be allowed to; to be permited to
Exprima o posibilitate.Cu acest inteles el poate fi inlocuit cu it is
possible/maybe/perhaps
3
May+ infinitiv continuu = posibilitatea unei actiuni in momentul vorbirii
Ex: She may be sleeping now.
Exprima o urare, speranta May all your dreams come true! sau May
good luck attend you!
In propozitia concesiva dupa: whatever, whenever, whereever,
whoever, thought, althought, no matter how No matter how much money
you have don’t spend it in one day1
In completiva directa dupa to hope, to trust: I hope that you may find
tickets.
In propozitia de scop dupa so that: I sit on the first row so that I may
see and hear well.
Might
Exprima o permisiune la trecut
Exprima o posibilitate in prezent, viitor si trecut (o posibilitate mai
indepartata)
4
Must
Exprima obligatie, comanda, necesitate.Cu acest inteles el poate fi
inlocuit cu echivalentul to have to
Don’t have to
Lipsa de obligatie
Haven’t got to
Needn’t
I’m sure/certain/positive
Certain/obviously
It’s likely/probable
Is likely