ANATOMy OF LOERI PANTS -0)

TISSUESs
meislemaic Peamanent

primasy Secordan Simple Compocund

hsicub
nlafastnbr
Keun Polecm
apicad, cala Latea, Crk Camb inondayenCllndna
Slrodyn
gaeses

AEC,HYA
maoy tompoenent uilin
ogans Oocunsin lrues beoew Olong and raso ud olls
Cols ave isodiomoe wth&pidsîmis in most dcets
phani cal/oval/ound /
homoxnous las haue euo/numeOuD Ptspets
as 07
elongatadnchape Pathon UCuall docd usihout
Thin alulosie GR ual Galsthickaded conex pootoponMhanicel
pooude mochaniae 9upesk
Supost
ban's o? esm, shuue
ehey dosey pakod or haue duto doposluön a^llealose Gon
03gin and deulopmont
thin intacatian space heniceliales , pechin.
funclnon oval.sphasical ,polygon kbres sdeverds
phcosyntop05
- sfoog
and otton Contain chloofao ) hitk uoalled
int cellula epatw ylirdmcal
- SecxeHen )elongelad 2) hghly thckoned
re abeernt
popointub ulle
pouida mocani.colsuppo 9 in gaoups
dod Coll

|togousingm»t o so ves
Suchoo dem stem and foaitualts atnut
pulpaub
petioo o, taa -(guaa, e Sapeka)
Sead Coleb lugume
aueD_a tza
 VESSEL/rRACHEA .FIERSs
a Elongatbd fubelke @lonq Gglhial,tbelúik highly thckend ohin uanlled
hich Ligpljed Ligndied alls walts aokdllulosie all u
walls lage caui Debltaratod
umen
abesing ords moda upo essel munte aths
sepau or
done cod a
chese fccd ap
dead no prtopamno pmtoplao asepiata -sas at
- anoin
fnnaa thebankp
may va oc
RH enchuma
wcde tumen odia condu cluon
n o paemion Gchanadasidie eal+iu oluwatea
aiospom
gmespm bck
Vase ~AMS

t FAIn F, F. FiKSs BAST ReRE .FARENHY 1A

Olengtebe tke shudue OSpeciatiscd prindyr O1Auch dompibd, eongdlnd,apir
ascodabd uwith Compmnou9 cel
al Unbandhcd paintod, ytdonccd calls
ecloselassociatod naede iko apias
@And codlls ane Sieue wfth sieue tube
l Loall a e qut
o l ulsic cull uoall
paoatod in
ike mamney to tom elomats hick d a Qypam
Sieve plates 9ieue tube elornta moda o Sdeaanengmalt ard nuceun
ond empanions colls clls hao pits : trrouh
matune possess
peaiphobl aulopoom ameConneotod b Atotuitg Lohich plasmodosmald
-lang vacubto Prt Fields present, psotopoom onnecion 2efs Hocll
betrwen tommon longLadessess
-bult, tach nuclous andbeeora deod
fundis ose contell cicall &bves
nueluo o tampamnp
in mainlang Comnageialy uneß -food
g poesuxe adiend in
Jule onho - esins
- laley
au ftax uinum
Steue kube hemp cannalbis saHd ucilag*
X
orymeoems 6Aympo pess X fphlcern-in monocots X
ySleve cell Cin nmest)
Lalbumineu )ut, peu
Pphleer - v
 TISSUE SY STEM
EPIDERMAL VASCU AR
GROOND
O culer mosk covem ng ouler wdlls o4quand
lomplix hssuu
EnexOConist ol stmplo tssuesO phloem Kym
eptduomal cets consist of Cale ane hinnes and
-sBomaa erdags hTichomes oals are hihly thickonod pavenchyma
- tollenchuma tors blat
hocaslas
apidsm qerdag l hars togetuy
coh conhin chloopa - gtlaondume bundle
cls ane alongaud d compaetyOGouvd
resullu openeng$
amanged fnto coninuous laus and oren chua Dicoh open V»B
etosing of sbmla Core
stnge layen subgodiang Gls specialyd pelcycl
Monocske closcd VB
ucng
tema cell Fn tha
ph
pananehg matou guard cell madully vaus
Roos Radial
mall amo uht cuBoplam slems
and lasge Vacuole Stomataapalue sondal
uad aPponats31nlaauen, groundhkrue Leues (onjpn
Oukide idaonis is Crueted * Subeidiany l one'ste thfn uakd
wih ucayty thick aa Rott fai'vs
-
onicatulas chleso papF tontatney,s noint V.B unual
Callud outiele .itpreuen ctomehon
minwda
mosohuyll culls haue phtoem loeated
ahso cpatu f
lose uoat yom sot the duto stdo
ootr Only on
icle is abentin pdmal cek onsem-Jatdem
muti cotlular
Shomalea îs paosentn baue bxanchd /unbranchd sten Endareh
toansploohep
ako RVchanf RUen seceloy Root Euoveh
stomkl preenb caier Coes
Gourd ulls endos
OTe dunng taanspiva b bn
In qaSKS, qtapd alls
ae
Rndandn
Roa
dumbill ape
 o r RoOT DiCOT STEM
Ooutey mesi lagev epiepiBoma O Epidomis
outamot probctuo layes
mang ailk teptbema pduda as unicllulan Coundwi thioue dcuhic
Too hals may bea Some taichomos Ruo Shmd
Conhex Seueral laas ohthtn uallac cells are arangd in mulplo
sintsCoaex
ane nehma uwithintucolutan b l epidaamts $ peaiayela.
lagas
Endodaon's nnu most us d Covex mee ontcal ongt
ells
rde laa ol barel shaped Pypedamks Collndhymatous
usthaut aufntae alluas Spaeo
hauo Tomd thin uald
Coolexoshicallayat panendhuma
Tangerhial àRodial uoals edll uoih
unkae imermsable uoay lau o
Subesin tn te pm e as pemien Sbips Lyandodesmis + sich în sanch qairt-
ualed :8lanch sheath
Paxicylakwlayas4 theknaxt
pavencng meuD cA)s toordodeso mandde
Enttatenalena Red duri Pasicydo: -nmlurarpalehes eerdodaons
occuth selesenehy raboue phery
avd Vaoculaslambiwm
panencnymexwp MedubrRaugf b pananchumaBouo cells
Conjundve Tiscue Naocular burdle
GOl w Kylom hleom
Kkm iphbnpelo
Vaseuau Rudles: (anjoint epo,adarch
Yastalan bundiao a-y
a7and in airg chanactu stie a eSkm
Srll inunspiciouo »pb
pth lange pasendumatarun
,
peateyel EAnda Cop Sclosendunrol

pith
MONOcoT ROdT. MONOCoT STEM
Anctoy ot mono cot vooB is simhn OHypodasmis Scereehgmabto
to Afco Toot tn most tate Vasculor Burdlan
Tt hap êpidaomis, Cosux,ondodaomis Sccttened
peaieudo,v6, pith. ach. SUIOundad b
Selasonchymatouo Randla sheath
X om tudlw ame move than 6
Coniotot, closed
paRcphascd V8 Smal Compawed
to Canal lecatad o n
lange4uiell daueeped pih
6 No Secordany grogth ehloem asenchyunna aosnt
Guaaconeing auiies ase
resent wthin \coculas Bundloy
 DICA AF/osiventa MONOCOY A
upe-adaxtal
sblatea
epidemts ylouwen -abarial Cabele Somoa ane pregnl on hoth saau
not dienhatd
nesoplyi
abavial eptdwmis mose stomaBa
ddaxtal may ack slemata
even .

xTn rasces, Cosletn adaxial epidaomd

mesophyll: ssu blo
amnial 9 ahariat als along the vatns modihy thomeeus-
-posues choloroplnot andannyout phoe tolage em pt,Colouslon colls
,

Prade up ol parenchy a Bullevwm ColleMds

nphjIpaiad adava -alengl Bellifosn cetls absoib eoalu
n
sangedvialialty monmltRfhon ,

ad es turgid ,leat uku ts expored

Sponaybelous paumds and
xtndr to qbavta
g in letnu midob. VeddCoesryavaryd * whon toyare flotcid, dsueto cuatiu she
b mln 4o
6 %o . daperdenton s1 o Vetng. thoy mate thu leaue cul nuwards
apculorBundlu are ursounded by a lay paratlel uerahion Simlas 9ix ol V
o thith cxallod Bandlesheath calls. .oo nhYrclouy eain_Retn,Ueén
Pan encnauo SECONDARY GROTH
VAS CULAR CAMBIUM CORK CAMBIUM SEC DNDARY GRowTH
INROOTS
I Formaion OF Cambiat Rim dus to aciukyo Vamlad
O In dicot Root
o cambium piesnt Blw
Cambiomoukey*pstmiad
in dicols Cae
layK
Vavuular ambiom is
gle $ 1hloem InalasicuanCami tootical epidanalnaed+b
Cole. o edullay naue, adjoini thoe
t baoken and be ompluty 2 in.ca1g
placed thu
Pnhaasicntor eom bium become x BAmte Cork am biom
h omginatu în
ugise matic nagiokculaui a)buor phdbaon daveloos tesue leald just kzleo
phlam budly -
A hus a Cominuouo Ring olombis m
USualy ln Coetex salon
-aohon opelicuc
ACTY ITY OF CAMBIAL RI NG ittsa couro geni
phlee Cuddom
phloem Czushd tis ranvoo thn
uallad-aboue prgtouylem
dna to yom bominy aomple
nuanly ecangular cdls.
t Kylu CORK ContinOuD
PHELUM
x g *arair trtac coRKCAgH
PHEL OGEen
which atu ecome
pith 3EL.toRTE pazercumakan tUculaT
ranvew PHELLDDER
' n Seme plaes ,tambiom s qDocth occwos
Coskis.tmpeautous to
Band oqanenchyma shtch panaes
uwabt due to esin dugrabs fnsems roo
l l uny
Tadial di ve ch'on E-Medulng u
on
ohymnospoms
BARK nonkchntcattunut
*sue &rtulov
io) nin
but 0ot
ukuro all
Posk pomedeanly
K vaola Cambium, monocoy
LRNdum + Sec phlam]
-eanly /S Bank
LENTICELSuns shapd
Ponkpomodeuaada openingpeumml erthae of
2nd of Season aoeo bluwoutu atmoshue ~AMS
-oehasd Bask and intunal tisfun
 SPRING looD /EARLY wloop AUTUMN WOOD/LaTE KloOD
t n winu , Cambium lod
fe
OIn kmpea vaqlorn oumahc tond
,

fsne onlprm "threughout h gat a cluye and euen Xlary

narrOu
Spg Senson
Cambium colomentg that haue
Tn
TS Ve aclue 4 podu tlasgs Vemels
Autumn /late c0ood
nambu exylanq elomonle hauii
Voscels oith wds Cauity Danhex high donsity
Spoa/t0nly cooed
Lnta lower deng1ty
Seen ap Annual Rincs)
HEARTAIooD /Du RAUEN EAP WOOD eLBUi D
tn old es, geatu pat o peRiphwel aegion ot&cortay
duels
SecKifam is dank brocon
R Compds ika
ightu nPn colaus
colcws
annins, restrs, ole, gums.aomatic
9usant 2Sgenhialos. fn
în Pnuoud în ardu hon
Cenhat ornea hmos- laya ofslem Cuakuminuals pom
hoxe make it bard ,unabl, root ts loak
amionolaa
Tes relanB to engecr Sapuood
this osion Congist4 doad elomnk
tls
uth hhl Dgnutad
do no ConducFwatu bud paourds
Mechancal subhot ls stm.