Content Creator:

Sahil Gupta

Subject Expert Physics, Vedantu

B.E. PEC Chandigarh

6 Years JEE/NEET Teaching &

Content Experience
MASTER CLASS
TEACHER TEACHER
 JEE 2023
Benefits of Pro Pro Lite Pro Classic Pro Plus

Subscription ₹2,700/- ₹3,600/- ₹5,400/-

LIVE Interactive Online Classes

Test series and analysis

Assignments and notes
Doubt solving during class
Doubt Solving on mobile app

Personal mentor

COUPON CODE:
VSPRO1 ₹53,999/- ₹67,499/- ₹1,07,999/-
How to Avail Discount ?
Special Discount for this class

Apply Coupon Code: VSPRO1

Visit: https://vdnt.in/YTPRO

Link in Description
Horizontal Circular
Motion
 Centripetal Acceleration

● It is the component of acceleration

which is responsible for changing
Direction of velocity.
● It acts towards center of circle.
The net force towards centre which provides
centripetal acceleration is called as
centripetal force
 Uniform circular Motion

It is the Circular motion with constant speed.

 Centripetal Force

● Fc = mac = mω2r = mv2/r

● It provides centripetal acceleration

ac = ω2r = v2/r.
 Centripetal Force

● Fc changes direction but not speed.

Centripetal Force
 Tangential Acceleration

● It is the component of acceleration which is

responsible for changing Magnitude of velocity.
● It acts along the tangent
ar = r𝛼 = r
 Non-Uniform circular Motion

Circular motion with variable speed is

known as non-uniform circular motion.
Net force acting along the
tangent which provides tangential
acceleration is called tangential
force
 Tangential Force

● Tangential force Ft changes speed but not

direction.
● It causes tangential acceleration Mat = M r
⍺
r
Total Force
Note:

In horizontal circular
motion Gravity does not
play a major role.
Find Tension in string if mass of ball is 2 kg,
length of string is 3m and angular velocity is 1
rad s-1.

A 4N

B 5N

C 6N

D 2N
Find Tension in string if mass of ball is 2 kg,
length of string is 3m and angular velocity is 1
rad s-1.

A 4N

B 5N

C 6N

D 2N
Find Tension in inner string if system rotates at
2 rad/s. Inner ball mass has 2 kg and outer one
has 3kg.

A 44 N

B 55 N

C 66 N

D 22 N
Find Tension in inner string if system rotates at
2 rad/s. Inner ball mass has 2 kg and outer one
has 3kg.

A 44 N

B 55 N

C 66 N

D 22 N
Solution:
T2 = mrw2
= (3) (2 + 1)(2)2
= 36 N
T1 – T2 = mrw2
3
T1 – 36 = (2) (1) (2)2
T1 – 36 = 8 2
T1 = 44N
With what velocity should mass m be
projected along the surface of table so that
hanging mass M remains at Rest.

m A
l vo
B

C
M
D
 m
l vo

M
With what velocity should mass m be
projected along the surface of table so that
hanging mass M remains at Rest.

m A
l vo
B

C
M
D
Solution:
Let us understand a specific
type of Circular Motion
Find 𝛚 for conical pendulum.

B
l

m
D
Find 𝛚 for conical pendulum.

B
l

m
D
Solution:
t sin𝛉 = m (l sin𝛉) 𝜔2
r = l sin 𝛉
t cos𝛉 = mg
Divide them, we get
tan 𝛉 = l

T cos𝛉
T

T sin𝛉

mg
Find 𝛚 of Ball rotating inside the surface of a
hemispherical shell.

R
θ
C

D
Find 𝛚 of Ball rotating inside the surface of a
hemispherical shell.

R
θ
C

D
Solution:
t sin𝛉 = m (R sin𝛉) 𝜔2
t cos𝛉 = mg
Divide them, we get
tan 𝛉 = R w
Find tension in both the strings if the mass
rotates with angular velocity ⍵ midway
between the two rigid supports in radius r.

53°

37°
A uniform rod (M,L) is fixed at one of its ends
and rotates with angular velocity ⍵. Find the
tension in the string as a function of x.

⍵
A uniform ring (M,R) rotates about an axis
passing through its centre and perpendicular
to its plane with angular velocity ⍵
Find the tension in the ring

⍵
A cylinder has rough wall & smooth base. A
ball is projected from its base with velocity v0
as shown. Find its velocity as a function of
position & time .

R
Rough

smooth t =0
Find maximum velocity with which biker can
take a turn on rough Road of curvature R.

D
Find maximum velocity with which biker can
take a turn on rough Road of curvature R.

D
Solution:
Force of friction provides the necessary centripetal force.

∴ The maximum speed of the car in circular motion is

 Need for Banking

For unbanked circular roads, speed limit is

decided by coefficient of friction as vmax=
To increase the safe speed limit, we
bank the turning roads.
 Let us start wit
Banking of Roads
Banking of Roads
Banking of Roads
Banking of Roads – with friction
 Bike Racing

The safe speed limit for a banked

road is:
MASTER CLASS
TEACHER TEACHER
Post-class: doubt solving

More than 2 Million doubts solved

Assessment: regular tests
Enroll into Multiple course
 Vedantu’s KVPY SA Crash Course
80 Live classes on 10 Part Tests
entire syllabus 5 Full Tests

20 Assignments per Subject Physics: 20 Classes

Chemistry: 20 Classes
Maths : 20 Classes
Botany: 15 Classes
Zoology : 5 Classes

New Batch Starting from 9th August

How to Avail Discount ?
₹6,000
Special Discount for this class

Apply Coupon Code: VSKVPY1

₹4,000/-
(incl. of all taxes)
Visit: https://vdnt.in/JEEKVPY
Link in Description
 JEE 2023
Benefits of Pro Pro Lite Pro Classic Pro Plus

Subscription ₹2,700/- ₹3,600/- ₹5,400/-

LIVE Interactive Online Classes

Test series and analysis

Assignments and notes
Doubt solving during class
Doubt Solving on mobile app

Personal mentor

COUPON CODE:
VSPRO1 ₹53,999/- ₹67,499/- ₹1,07,999/-
How to Avail Discount ?
Special Discount for this class

Apply Coupon Code: VSPRO1

Visit: https://vdnt.in/YTPRO

Link in Description
Join Vedantu JEE
Telegram
channel NOW!
Assignments
Notes
Daily Update

https://vdnt.in/JEEVedantu