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K095 Keltronics Manual
K095 Keltronics Manual
K095 Keltronics Manual
Operations Manual
Reference: InTouch ID 3473536
Version: 1.3G
Release Date: 11-Feb-2004
EDMS UID: 275070771
Produced: 11-Feb-2004 14:42:59
Owner: AL Engineering-EPC
Author: AL Engineering-EPC
Private KeltroSWD
VSD, nics, co ntr oller, pro grammable controller,
Private KeltroSWD
VSD, nics, co ntr oller, pro grammable controller,
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K095 Controller Operations Manual / Legal Information
Legal Information
This work contains the confidential and proprietary trade secrets of Schlumberger
and may not be copied or stored in an information retrieval system, transferred,
used, distributed, translated or retransmitted in any form or by any means,
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Term Definition
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K095 Controller Operations Manual / Document Control
Document Control
Owner: AL Engineering-EPC
Author: AL Engineering-EPC
Reviewer: AL Engineering-EPC
Approver: AL Engineering-EPC
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Contact Information
Name: AL Engineering-EPC
Revision History
Rev Effective Date Description Prepared by
1.3G 02-Feb-2004 Converted to XML K. Engel
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v K095 Controller Operations Manual / Table of Contents v
Table of Contents
1 Product Description
1.1 How to Use This Manual ____________________________________ 1- 1
2 QHSE
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3 Specifications
4 Operator Interface
4.1 Switchboard Controls _______________________________________ 4- 1
4.2 Using the L095 WELLCOM Display __________________________ 4- 2
4.3 L095 WELLCOM Map Guide ________________________________ 4-10
5 Installation
5.1 Installing the K095 Controller ________________________________ 5- 1
5.2 Installing the L095 WELLCOM Display _______________________ 5- 1
5.3 Installing Potential Transformers _____________________________ 5- 2
5.4 Analog Loops _______________________________________________ 5- 3
5.5 A095 Backspin Shunt (Option) _______________________________ 5- 4
6 Commissioning
6.1 Prestart Routine (for new installations) _______________________ 6- 1
6.2 Startup Procedures _________________________________________ 6- 3
7 Troubleshooting
7.1 Troubleshooting Diagnosis and Remedies ____________________ 7- 1
Appendices
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vi K095 Controller Operations Manual / Table of Contents vi
_____________________________________________________________ Gl.- 1
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1-i K095 Controller Operations Manual / Product Description 1-i
1 Product Description
1.1 How to Use This Manual _______________________________________ 1- 1
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1-1 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Product Description 1-1
The K095 Advanced Motor controller (AMC) provides protection and control for
three-phase induction motors. Its many features make it especially useful for
application with Electric Submersible Pump (ESP) motors. The L095 WELLCOM
Display (WD) provides performance information for operating personnel. Working
together, the controller and display units provide a very powerful motor controller
system.
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The controller monitors motor operating parameters, the power supply, external
switches, analog instruments, and remote central station SCADA commands. It
also protects the pump system from damage by shutting the pump/motor down
when faults are detected and by not allowing the unit to start or restart until it is
safe to do so. Alarm setpoint, time curve, and action parameters can be adjusted
under password protection. Most control functions are factory set and need only
be adjusted for special applications.
An L095 display is used to set up the K095 controller for operation. The display
can be plugged into the controller for temporary use, or mounted inside the
ammeter chart recorder for continuous alarm logging and operator surveillance.
After commissioning, the display may be disconnected from the controller. If the
display is removed, the powerful alarm logging and surveillance features are
not available to the operator.
The table of contents lists the protection and control features provided by the
system with section and page references for detailed information.
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1-2 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Product Description 1-2
The Appendices contain the L095 WELLCOM Display Map with graphical
representations of all display screens, a listing of all K095 Factory Default
settings with adjustment ranges, and a sample K095 Commissioning Record
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2 QHSE
2.1 Danger to Personnel __________________________________________ 2- 1
2.2 Danger to Equipment __________________________________________ 2- 2
2.3 Danger to the Environment ____________________________________ 2- 2
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2-1 K095 Controller Operations Manual / QHSE 2-1
Lethal voltages are present when equipment is running. DO NOT open panels or
remove protective coverings until equipment is POWERED DOWN.
• Never work alone on equipment that has power applied to it. There should be
someone nearby to give assistance in case of accident.
• Beware of defective equipment. If equipment or wiring looks loose, corroded,
or damaged in any way, DO NOT operate. Contact InTouchSupport.com
immediately for further action.
• DO NOT touch terminals or bus bars. High voltages exist at various points
in a system. These voltages may exist even when the system is powered
down, due to capacitor charge. Consult drawings and schematics for further
details. Always check terminals with voltage-sensing equipment before
working on system.
• Ensure that power to the system is OFF when connecting or disconnecting
equipment.
• Failure to follow warning notices can result in death, severe personal injury,
or considerable property damage.
• The power terminals and control terminals may carry a voltage even when
the motor is not running.
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Electrical shock can cause injury to not only personnel, but can cause damage
to equipment.
damaged:
• DO NOT attempt to access voltages on the circuit boards. The probes may
damage the board and cause a hazard or equipment failure. Terminals are
available external to the enclosure for measurement purposes.
• Ensure that the operating facility is dry and dust-free. Incoming airflow must
not contain any gases, vapors, or dusts that are electrically conductive or
detrimental to functioning. Air containing dust must be filtered.
• Damage or destruction can result if the unit is incorrectly connected.
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2-3 K095 Controller Operations Manual / QHSE 2-3
This equipment receives, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if
not installed and used in accordance with this operators manual, can cause
interference to radio communication. It has been tested and found to comply with
the limits for a Class A computing device pursuant to Sub-part J of Part 15 of
FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such
interference when operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the
user, at his/her own expense, will be required to take whatever measures may be
required to correct the interference.
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3-i K095 Controller Operations Manual / Specifications 3-i
3 Specifications
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3-1 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Specifications 3-1
DIMENSIONS
K095 AMC 6.7 in. (170.18 mm) L x 5.2 in. (132.08 mm) W x 3.2 in. (81.28 mm) H
L095 WELLCOM Display 4.8 in.(121.92 mm) L x 4.3 in. (109.22 mm) W x 2.1 in. (53.34 mm) H,
(with 2–meter long cable)
A095 Backspin Shunt 3.8 in (96.52 mm) L x 3.0 in. (76.20 mm) W x 0.8 in. (20.32 mm) H
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POWER SUPPLY
120 volts AC nominal, 0.15 amp, 50/60 Hz. (90 to 140 volts AC max.)
TEMPERATURE RATING
K095 AMC -40 degC (—40 degF) to +85 degC (185 degF)
L095 WELLCOM Display -40 degC(—40 degF) to +75 degC (167 degF)
OUTPUT CONTACTS
120 volts AC, 5 amps
CURRENT TRANSFORMER INPUT
0 to 5 amps, 0.25 VA burden
(35 amps surge maximum)
VOLTAGE INSTRUMENT
120 volts AC nominal, 1 VA burden
TRANSFORMER INPUT
190 volts AC max.
ANALOG INPUTS
0 to 5 volts DC (4 - 20 mA with 250–ohm resistor)
COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
Modbus standard; others available
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3-i K095 Controller Operations Manual / Operator Interface 3-i
4 Operator Interface
4.1 Switchboard Controls _________________________________________ 4- 1
4.1.1 Mode Control _______________________________________________ 4- 1
4.1.2 Indicating Lamps (Default mode) _____________________________ 4- 1
4.2 Using the L095 WELLCOM Display ____________________________ 4- 2
4.2.1 Screen Definition ___________________________________________ 4- 3
4.2.2 Keypad Definitions __________________________________________ 4- 3
4.2.3 Running/Standby View ______________________________________ 4- 4
4.2.4 Main Menu _________________________________________________ 4- 4
4.2.4.1 Navigating Value Tables __________________________________ 4- 5
4.2.4.2 Example Value Tables ___________________________________ 4- 6
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4-1 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Operator Interface 4-1
This chapter discusses how to operate the K095 via the operator interface.
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4-2 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Operator Interface 4-2
Note
All lamps are OFF when the controller OFF mode has been selected, except
when a LOCKOUT alarm exists. In this case, the RED lamp remains ON.
The above description for RED and YELLOW lamp operation is the standard
factory default mode. Other modes may be selected for special applications
(see Lamp Function). LOCKOUT alarms are normally released by pressing
the START pushbutton. Other release techniques can be programmed (see
Release Lockout). When the motor is running, pressing and holding the START
pushbutton will allow HAND-AUTO selections without shutting the motor down in
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Refer to (the L095 WELLCOM Display Map in Appendix A) illustrates all tables
with their display screens. The L095 WELLCOM Map Guide (in this chapter)
provides reference detail for these tables and screens.
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Figure 4-1: The L095 User Interface Keypad and Display. The alarm parameters
in the DISPLAY MAP above are for illustration only. Actual default settings and ranges
are listed in Appendix D, K095 Factory Default Settings.
Term Definition
Menu screen For selecting from a list of tables and secondary menus.
View screen For viewing data point values and alarms. They cannot be
changed or edited.
Definition screen Describes the contents of a table. It is the first screen seen after
selecting a table.
Parameter screen For viewing and editing alarm parameters.
This manual refers to screens in the Display Map by the table name, view screen
row number, and key button arrows directing movement to the right or left. To
find reference detail, note the row number of the screen in the DISPLAY MAP.
Look for that section number in the L095 WELLCOM Map Guide subsection in
this chapter and search for details on that screen.
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Term Definition
ENTER Press the Enter button.
EXIT Press the Exit button.
Up Arrow [↑] Press the UP arrow button.
Left Arrow [←] Press the LEFT arrow button.
Down Arrow [↓] Press the DOWN arrow button.
Right Arrow [→] Press the RIGHT arrow button.
Right Arrow (three times) Press the RIGHT arrow button three times.
[3→]
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Site Site
Identification Identification
Present Time Present Time
SITE.NAME 15:03:10 SITE.NAME 13:45:58
Downtime: 1:18 Down time Runtime: 364:01 Running time
Time To Go: 0:12 since Average Amps: 80 since Last
Stopped Started
*UNDERVOLTS* *UNDERVOLTS*
Time remaining Average
Latched for AUTO Latched Motor
Alarm Restart Alarm Current
On both screens, the bottom row shows active and latched alarms. If multiple
alarms exist, they are displayed alternately, one after the other. The alarms that
were present at the time of the last shutdown are shown between asterisks
(*ALARM NAME*). These last shutdown alarms are latched and are cleared by
pressing the START button or by pressing EXIT. Latched alarms are always
updated after every shutdown. The label No Alarms is displayed when all
alarms are clear.
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4-5 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Operator Interface 4-5
Point Values
and Alarm Parameters
==== MAIN Menu ====
Restart Timer
VALUE TIMER Functions
HISTORY DATA Site
Alarm SET UP Notes
Logger
Shutdown Clock and
History and Equipment
Statistics Set-up
One of the menu names is highlighted by dark blocks. Pressing the arrow keys
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To select a menu name, first highlight the name and then press [ENTER]. For
example, to select the VALUE TABLE, highlight VALUE and then press [ENTER].
“VALUE TABLE”
Point Values and
Alarm Parameters.
From the definition screen, the up arrow and down arrow buttons provide
movement through a column of view screens. Each view screen shows a data
point name, its present active value, the name of any alarms that are derived
from the data point (upper case letters), and the alarm status (NORMAL or
ALARM). The view screen column is circular so that when the end of a table is
reached, the display rolls around to the definition screen at the top of the table.
Pressing [EXIT] from any view screen returns the display to the Main Menu
screen. Refer to Figure 4-5 for an example of the first view screen in the series.
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Point
Name
Average Amps: Live
80 Value
Alarm OVERLOAD NORMAL Alarm
Names UNDERLOAD ALARM Status
For our example, alarm parameters are observed by moving to the right or the
left of the view screen selected. Move right to see high alarm parameters. Move
left to see low alarm parameters. When in the parameter screens, pressing EXIT
returns the display to the central column view screen. From the Average Amps:
view screen, press the right arrow key. Refer to Figure 4-6 for an example of
the alarm parameter screen.
Alarm
Name
*OVERLOAD* Setpoint
Setpoint: 100 Value
Action: STOP What happens
Retry No: 0
Number of Auto
Restarts allowed
Most alarms have two parameter screens. Press the right arrow key again. Refer
to Figure 4-7 for an example.
Alarm
Name
*OVERLOAD* Auto
Retry Time: 30m Restart Time
Start Delay: 0.0s Start Up
Bypass Delay
100% Set01: 16.0s
Alarm Time Delay
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The parameter screens are circular and roll back to the central column view
screen. Alarm time curves can be accessed by moving down from the last
parameter screen with the 100% Set01: text. Press the down arrow key
repeatedly to step through the time curve settings. Refer to Figure 4-8 for an
example.
Alarm
Name
*OVERLOAD*
110% Set02: 8.0s
120% Set03: 5.0s
130% Set04: 3.5s Time Delay
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Activated at this
percentage of Curve Point Number
Setpoint Value
Press [EXIT] twice to return to the Main Menu screen. The screen movement
techniques illustrated above are typical for moving around in other tables.
Press [ENTER] to enter the edit mode. (If password protection is in effect, the
operator will be prompted to enter the password here.) The first alarm parameter
line is highlighted with a flashing bar prompting the operator to decide if this is
the correct line to change. If not, press the up arrow key or the down arrow
key to highlight the correct line to change. Press [ENTER] again to select the
line to change.
One digit of the alarm parameter value is now highlighted with an underscore
cursor. It can now be changed within a limited range by pressing the arrow
buttons. If the parameter value is numeric, press the up arrow key to increase the
value or press the down arrow key to decrease the value. Use the right arrow
key and left arrow key to move to other digits to make quick changes to large
numbers. If the parameter value is a descriptive name, press the up arrow key or
down arrow key to step through the available selections. When the correct value
or selection is displayed, press [ENTER] to accept the change. Press [EXIT] to
ignore the change and to return the parameter to its the original value.
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The new alarm parameter becomes active immediately after entering it. Be sure
that the system is prepared for the new parameter.
These alarms have several parameters that define when and what they do when
they become active. They all have the same format and most have two or more
parameter screens. These alarm parameter screens are accessed from the
appropriate view screen, moving right for high alarms and left for low alarms.
Standard factory default settings and adjustment ranges are listed in Appendix
C, K095 Factory Default Settings. The following list defines the alarm parameter
screens.
Term Definition
*ALARM NAME* A label identifying the alarm. This is the name shown in the
STANDBY, RUNNING, ALARM LOGGER, and SHUTDOWN
HISTORY tables when the alarm occurs.
Setpoint The alarm becomes active when the live value violates this
setpoint. The setpoint has the same units as the data point value.
Action What the alarm does. Selectable alarm actions are:
Term Definition
STOP (Stop only). Removes power from the contactor to stop the motor.
Temporary alarms are not recorded in the ALARM LOGGER table.
STOP+ (Stop + Log). Stops the motor, plus all alarm occurrences are
recorded in the ALARM LOGGER table.
BYPASS Disables STOP action and ALARM LOGGER recording.
LOG Disables STOP action and INDICATING LAMP operation, but
records all alarm occurrences in the ALARM LOGGER table for
troubleshooting.
Retry No The number of restarts allowed after a shutdown by the alarm.
When the number of starts equals this number, the LOCKOUT
alarm is generated after the next shutdown to prevent further
restarts. A LOCKOUT alarm must be manually reset before
another start is allowed. Setting the Retry No: to zero (0) makes
the alarm a lockout alarm (no restarts are allowed).
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Retry Time In AUTO mode, this is the time that elapses before an automatic
restart occurs. All alarms must be clear before the restart occurs.
(See Timer Table subsection for further information.)
Start Bypass A bypass time delay added to the alarm time curve for starting
only. (See Time Curves subsection below.)
100% Set01 The time span that an alarm must be active before STOP action
occurs. The timeout begins when the point live value exceeds
100% of the setpoint:
Many alarms have inverse time delay curves that reduce the time to shutdown in
proportion to how far the point live value has violated the Setpoint. For example,
the OVERLOAD time curve provides a faster shutdown for a higher current. The
standard factory default time curve settings and adjustment ranges are listed in
Appendix C, Factory Defaults.
Time delay curves are accessed by moving down from the 100% Set01:
parameter screen, which is always the first point in the curve with the longest
time delay. All points in the curve have the same format. Refer to the following list
for time curve parameters. The line of script will read xxx% Setyy: tt.ts,
where
Term Definition
xxx% the percentage of the setpoint where this point becomes active
yy the curve point number
tt.ts the time delay in seconds
Example
For example, the display map settings for OVERLOAD are: Setpoint: 92 amps,
Action: STOP+, the first curve point 100% Set01 16.0s, and the seventh curve
point 200% Set07: 1.7s. This means that if the current reaches 100% of the
setpoint (i.e., 92 amps), the motor will shut down in 16 seconds. If the current
reaches 200% of 92 amps, (i.e., 184 amps), the motor will shut down in 1.7
seconds.
If a Start Bypass is used for any alarm with a time curve, the entire curve shifts
upward. The Start Bypass is added to the first point, 100% Set01:. The time
added to other points in the curve is proportional to the ratio (Start Bypass/100%
Set01 time).
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Example
For example, in the above OVERLOAD case, if the Start Bypass is set at 8
seconds, the delay for the first point (100% Set01) becomes (16 + 8) = 24
seconds. The time added to the seventh point is (8/16 X 1.7) = .8 seconds.
Thus the total delay for the seventh point (200% Set07) becomes (1.7 + 0.8) =
2.5 seconds.
the L095 WELLCOM Display Map in Appendix A. They are listed in the table of
contents by table name and view screen row number in the order in which they
appear in the Display Map.
Example
For example, when looking down the Display Map in the 4.0 Value Table (refer
to ), we find the *OVERLOAD* alarm on row 2 and one step to the right of the
center column view screen. To find details on this parameter, look for 4.0-2 [→] in
this Map Guide.
Appendix C, Factory Defaults, lists ranges and default settings for all alarm
parameters and special features.
4.3.1 Running
This is the normal display when the motor is running. This screen alternates with
the STANDBY screen when the motor is not running. The following list defines
parameters on the RUNNING screen.
Term Definition
SITE.NAME This is the label from the K095 Site Name entered in the DATA
TABLE.
Runtime The time that the motor has run since starting.
Average Amps The average motor Amps from Average Amps in the VALUE
TABLE.
No Alarms The alarm label shown when all alarms are clear.
The bottom row shows active and latched alarms. If multiple alarms exist, they
are displayed alternately, one after the other. The alarms that were present at
the time of the last shutdown are shown between asterisks (*ALARM NAME*).
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These last shutdown alarms are latched and are cleared by pressing the START
button or by pressing [EXIT]. Latched alarms are always updated after every
shutdown. The label No Alarms is displayed when all alarms have been cleared.
4.3.2 Standby
Standby is the normal display when the motor is not running (off line). This
screen alternates with the RUNNING screen when the motor is running. Special
diagnostic alarm information will also be displayed here if the controller detects a
problem. The following list defines parameters within the Standby submenu.
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Term Definition
SITE.NAME This is the label from the K095 Site Name entered in the DATA
TABLE.
Downtime The time that the motor has been off line since the shutdown.
Time to Go In AUTO mode, this is the time remaining before an automatic
restart will occur. It begins timing down from the Total Delay
number in the TIMER TABLE as soon as a shutdown occurs.
The countdown stops at one minute if an alarm is still active or
if the H-O-A selector is OFF. When all alarms are clear and the
H-O-A is in AUTO, the countdown proceeds to zero and then
starts the motor.
If Wait for Timer is set to YES, this is the time that must pass before
a manual start is allowed. In the event of a manual shutdown or a
LOCKOUT, the Retry Time for the UNDERLOAD alarm controls
the wait time. A minimum one minute delay is required after a
HAND/AUTO selection or a LOCKOUT reset.
No Alarms (See 1.0 RUNNING above.)
Note
If an L095 Display is connected to the controller, the Time to Go countdown
continues during a power failure to a minimum of one minute. This delays all
automatic restarts to at least one minute after power recovery. If a display is not
connected to the controller, the countdown resumes after power recovery. (See
TIMER TABLE, Hold Start to stagger motor group restarts.)
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Term Definition
Adjust Currents Allows fine-tuning of individual phase currents to compensate for
current transformer errors. Several presses of the [↑] or [↓] keys
may be required while editing. If all phases are in error, adjust the
CT Ratio in the Equipment Table.
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Term Definition
[→] *OVERLOAD* Access to parameter screens for current overload protection.
The OVERLOAD Setpoint must be operator set, typically about
15% above the motor running current. The alarm is normally
sensed from the Average Amps, but can also be sensed from Peak
currents (See the Equipment Table, Sensing Mode).
For special applications, the 15 point inverse time curve may be
edited one point at a time. Alternate Time Dial curves may also be
selected with the WELLVIEW computer program.
[←] *UNDERLOAD* Access to alarm parameter screens for current underload
protection. The UNDERLOAD Setpoint must be operator set,
typically about 20% below the motor running current. The alarm is
normally sensed from the Average Amps, but can also be sensed
from Peak currents (See the Equipment Table, Sensing Mode).
[3←] *UNDERLOAD* With Action set to ON and the motor running, pressing and holding
Start Button Bypass the START button for 5 seconds will bypass the Underload function
Delay for the Bypass Delay time. The RED lamp flashes once to inform
the Operator that the bypass has been activated. This is a special
feature useful for chemical injection applications at the wellhead.
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Term Definition
[→] *STALL* Access to alarm parameter screens for stall protection. The STALL
Setpoint must be set less than the Start Amps. As a general rule,
use a STALL Setpoint of three times the motor rated current.
The 100% Set01 time delay must be set greater than the motor
acceleration time, usually by a factor of two. (If STALL is not used,
the acceleration time can approximated found from the OVERLOAD
duration time recorded in the ALARM LOGGER table after a start.)
Note
When used with a Reactor Soft Start Panel, the YELLOW lamp
relay is used to operate the reactor bypass contactor coil. This
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Term Definition
[→] *C UNBAL* Access to alarm parameter screens for current unbalance
protection.
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Term Definition
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[→] Adjust Volts: Allows fine-tuning of phases AC and BA to compensate for any
transformer errors. If all phases are in error, adjust the phase Volts
PT Ratios in the EQUIPMENT TABLE.
Term Definition
[→] *OVERVOLTS* Access to alarm parameter screens for overvoltage protection.
The OVERVOLTS Setpoint must be operator set, typically about
10% above the no-load line voltage.
[←] *UNDERVOLTS* Access to alarm parameter screens for undervoltage protection.
The UNDERVOLTS Setpoint must be operator-set, typically about
10% below the running line voltage.
Term Definition
[→] *V UNBAL* Access to alarm parameter screens for voltage unbalance
protection.
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4.3.3.8 AC Frequency
Displays the frequency of phase AC voltage. Refer to the following list for
parameter definitions.
Term Definition
[→] *HI FREQ* Access to alarm parameter screens for protection against a high
power supply voltage. If the supply is above 125 volts AC, the HI
SUPPLY Setpoint should be raised above the 130 volts AC default
to a maximum of about 145 volts AC.
[←] *LO SUPPLY* Access to alarm parameter screens for protection against a low
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power supply. If the supply is below 110 volts AC, the LO SUPPLY
Setpoint could be lowered below the 100 volts AC default to a
minimum of about 80 volts AC.
An important function of the LO SUPPLY alarm is to disconnect
power to the contactor coil to avoid open-close ratcheting during
power brownouts. If the factory default curves are modified, it is
important to note that the LO SUPPLY Setpoint should never be
set below the known pick-up voltage of the contactor coil. Also,
the time delay for curve points below the coil drop-out voltage
should be as fast as possible (0.1 sec). This is necessary to avoid
ratcheting during brownouts and short circuit faults.
4.3.3.9 Rotation
Displays the voltage or current phase rotation direction as either ACB or ABC.
If the Three-Phase Voltage function in the Equipment Table has been set to
YES, the rotation is sensed from the voltage instrument potential transformers.
If the Three-Phase Voltage function is set to NO, then the rotation is derived
from the current transformers. When the rotation is sensed from the potential
transformers, it must be ABC for power factor and kilowatts to read correctly.
Refer to the following list for parameters.
Term Definition
[→] *ROTATION* Access to the rotation alarm parameter screen. This alarm
prevents the motor from running backwards if the power supply
to the switchboard is ever reversed. It does not detect rotation
changes made by reversing cable phases beyond the switchboard
PT or CT sensing connections.
When current is used for sensing, the motor must be started
once to determine the rotation. Since the rotation is unknown at
startup, the Action should be set to LOG to prevent a possible
shutdown shortly after starting. Once started, the running rotation
is displayed by the view screen. The Setpoint can then be set to
the opposite rotation value before returning the Action to STOP.
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Term Definition
[→] *AUXILIARY* Access to the Auxiliary Switch alarm parameter screens with
special features:
Term Definition
Setpoint OPEN or CLOSE to activate the alarm. This allows the use of
normally closed or normally open contacts to generate alarms.
Action In addition to the standard STOP, STOP+ ,BYPASS and LOG
actions, this alarm can be used for special actions:
START Generates a single Start pulse in an attempt to Start the motor
when the setpoint is violated. This is useful for applications such
as tank level control, where a low level switch is used to start the
motor and a high level switch (connected to the Pressure Switch
input) is used to stop the motor.
RESET For remote reset with the Auxiliary Switch function only. Resets
LOCKOUTs but does not start the motor.
[3→] *AUXILIARY* Start With Action set to ON and the motor running, pressing and holding
Button Bypass Delay the START button for 5 seconds will bypass the switch function for
the Bypass Delay time. The RED lamp flashes once to inform the
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Note
If a low pressure switch is used for pipeline break detection, it is usually necessary to bypass the
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switch for a specified time in order to restart the motor after the pipeline is repaired. For earlier
K095 versions, this was accomplished by connecting a spare Normally Open contact from the
START pushbutton switch in parallel with the low pressure switch and by setting the Start Bypass
to the required bypass delay time. With the Wellview Bypass while Contactor Off feature enabled
for this alarm, the extra START pushbutton switch is not required.
Term Definition
[→] *PRESSURE* Access to the Pressure Switch alarm parameter screens.
Term Definition
Setpoint OPEN or CLOSE to activate the alarm. This allows the use of
normally close or normally open contacts to generate alarms.
Action In addition to the standard STOP, STOP+, BYPASS and LOG
actions, this alarm can be used for a START action to Start the
motor when the alarm parameter is violated.
[3→] *PRESSURE* Start With Action set to ON and the motor running, pressing and holding
Button Bypass Delay: the START button for 5 seconds will bypass the switch function for
the Bypass Delay time. The RED lamp flashes once to inform the
Operator that the bypass has been activated. This is a special
feature useful for pressure switch applications when pipeline
cleaning pigs are injected into the pipeline at the pumping site.
To temporarily bypass a pressure switch operation during start-up,
see the Wellview Feature and Application Note for the Auxiliary
Switch, above.
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4.3.3.15 Kilowatts
Displays the instantaneous motor power consumption. This point is available
when the Three-Phase Voltage parameter in the EQUIPMENT TABLE has
been set to YES.
FACTOR alarm. This point is available when the Three-Phase Voltage parameter
in the EQUIPMENT TABLE has been set to YES.
Term Definition
[←] *PWR FACTOR* Access to the low power factor alarm parameter screens. This
alarm is useful for determining underloaded operation, flowing well
conditions, and for detecting shaft failures in multiple-motor strings.
4.3.3.17 Loop 1
Displays the value of the analog loop point and associated alarms configured by
the Loop1 name and calibration parameters in the EQUIPMENT TABLE. This
loop is commonly used for monitoring Ground Fault currents with a grounded
wye motor power supply transformer.
Term Definition
[→] *HI LOOP1* Access to the high analog loop alarm parameter screens.
Action: In addition to the standard STOP, STOP+, BYPASS and
LOG actions, this alarm can be used for a START action to Start
the motor when the setpoint is violated.
[←] *LO LOOP1* Access to the low analog loop alarm parameter screens.
Action: In addition to the standard STOP, STOP+, BYPASS and
LOG actions, this alarm can be used for a START action to Start
the motor when the setpoint is violated.
Wellview Feature for Loop Alarms: With K095 software versions
V1.30r19 and later, the Wellview 32 program can be used to enable
a special feature – Bypass while Contactor Off. When enabled, the
Loop alarm is overridden until the Start Bypass delay is complete.
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4.3.3.18 Loop 2
Displays the value of the analog loop point and associated alarms configured
by the Loop2 name and calibration parameters in the EQUIPMENT TABLE. The
alarm parameter screens are identical to those described for Loop1 above.
REVERSE) when the motor has been shut down. It also shows the status of
the SPIN alarm.
The spin direction can be used to determine if a pump is running with the correct
rotation direction if a check (standing) valve is not used in the tubing above
the pump discharge and if the well is not flowing. When the motor is started,
the controller assumes a FORWARD direction. In an ESP system, when the
motor is stopped, the fluid falling in the tubing causes the pump/motor to rotate
in a backward direction (backspin). If the motor was connected properly, the
REVERSE direction should now be displayed by the controller. If the motor
was not connected properly, the FORWARD direction will be displayed. Thus,
if a non-flowing well without a standing valve shows FORWARD after shutting
down, two of the cable leads at the junction box should be reversed to obtain
the proper rotation.
Term Definition
[←] *SPIN* Access to the spin alarm parameters. The spin alarm prevents the
motor from starting if it is spinning.
Setpoint: The alarm is generated when the Spin Monitor frequency is greater
than this value.
Sense Rot: If set to YES, the alarm is generated when the sensed rotation is
backwards (REVERSE) from the rotation sensed when the motor
is running. The motor must be started once after commissioning to
arm the sensing action. If set to NO, the alarm occurs for either
direction of spin.
Clear Delay: A minimum waiting period to ensure that the spin frequency
has dropped below the Setpoint before clearing the alarm. On
power-up, the SPIN alarm will occur for this minimum delay before
allowing a start.
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Note
If the motor is disconnected from the Backspin Shunt device, the Spin Monitor
will display a reading near the panel power supply frequency. The motor must be
connected to monitor spin correctly.
Term Definition
[→] *LEG GROUND* Access to the leg ground fault alarm parameters.
4.3.3.22 Communication
Displays the status of the SCADA remote control alarm.
Term Definition
[→] *SCADA* Access to the SCADA parameter screens.
Control: Selects SCADA remote control as YES or NO. If YES is
selected, the SCADA is allowed to stop the motor. It can also start
the motor if the controller is in the AUTO mode.
Site Address: A unique site address for polling multiple controllers
from a central SCADA computer station. The address can be a
number from 0 to 254.
[2→] Baud: A modem parameter that sets the L095 baud rate for SCADA and
WELLVIEW communication.
Prekey: A modem parameter that sets the delay between
radio Push-To-Talk switch operation and the beginning of data
transmission.
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Postkey: A modem parameter that sets the delay between the end
of data transmission and radio Push-To-Talk switch release.
[3→] Data/Parity/Stop: A Protocol: The SCADA communication language selection.
SCADA communications Protocols presently supported are: MODBUS RTU, USER1,
byte framing parameter MODBUS ASCII, DH-Slave CRC, and DH-Slave BCC. MODBUS
RTU is used for K095 to L095 communication.
[←] SCADA Debug A screen for troubleshooting L095 communication problems.
(Press [↑] or [↓] to freeze or release the screen. Press [ENTER]
to reset the counters.)
- Tx/Rx - Transmit or Receive status.
- xxx? - Erroneous communications counter.
- xxxg - Valid communications received counter.
- xxxp - Communications processed counter.
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Term Definition
[→] -Manual Start- Wait for Timer: When set to YES, this feature prevents manual
starting until the Time to Go restart timer has timed down to zero
(0). It disables the switchboard START pushbutton to prevent
starting during the downtime in both HAND and AUTO modes. It
forces a minimum motor cool-down period after a shutdown.
Term Definition
Reason: The alarm that controls the restart timer. The Retry Time in the
VALUE TABLE for the alarm that caused the last shutdown sets the
minimum time that must elapse before the next automatic restart
can occur. In the event of a manual shutdown or a LOCKOUT,
the Retry Time for the UNDERLOAD alarm controls the minimum
restart time.
Prog. Time: The time that the Progressive Timer adds to the restart timer.
Total Delay: The total time delay that must elapse before an automatic restart
can occur. It is the sum of the Retry Time from the Reason
alarm and the Prog. Time. The Time to Go timer displayed by
the STANDBY screen begins timing down from this number as
soon as a shutdown occurs.
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[→] -Auto Restart Timer- Enables or disables local automatic restart control.
Action: If set to ON, the automatic restart function is activated
when the switchboard H-O-A selector is in AUTO so that the motor
will restart when the Time to Go reaches zero. If set to OFF,
the automatic restart timer function is disabled. This feature is
often used when AUTO starts are controlled from remote SCADA
commands only. The H-O-A selector must be in AUTO to allow
remote SCADA control.
Hold Start: A time delay after Time to Go reaches zero and an
automatic restart. This delay can be used to stagger automatic
restarts for motor groups that receive a common alarm reset
such as from power line recovery, process switch interlocks, or
SCADA commands.
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[←] -Progressive Time- The Progressive Restart Timer can be used to increase the restart
time between unsuccessful start attempts. This is useful for
extending the downtime from repetitive alarm occurrences such
as those caused by underload. This allows a longer time for the
annulus fluid level to rise before attempting a restart. It is also
useful when experiencing power interruptions from storms to allow
a longer time for the storm to pass before trying another start.
Settime: Sets the Progressive Restart Time increment. The total
time added to the restart timer is displayed by the Prog. Time
on the Restart Timer view screen. It is increased after each
successive start. Prog. Time = (Settime) x (Now Starts) when
the motor is Off.
Term Definition
Now Starts The number of motor starts counted. It increments when the
motor starts.
Allowed: The total number of starts allowed before a LOCKOUT alarm
occurs. It is determined by the Retry No in the VALUE TABLE for
the alarm that caused the last shutdown. The alarm responsible is
listed in the Restart Timer view screen as the Reason.
Remaining: The number of starts that are presently allowed. Remaining =
(Allowed) - (Now Starts)
[→] *LOCKOUT* Reset Run Time: Sets the time in minutes that the motor must run
successfully before the Now Starts counter is cleared.
[←] -Release Lockout- Defines the Method used for releasing LOCKOUT alarms. The
default method is either pressing the START switch or toggling
L095 Release to OK. The alternate method is to set the Method to
L095 ONLY and then toggling L095 Release to OK when a release
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Move right from the definition screen to access the first ALARM LOGGER view
screen that lists the alarm names and durations. Move right again to the second
view screen that lists the time and date of the alarm. These two screens form the
bottom halves of a page (left and right) with a capacity of 200 alarm lines. New
alarms are added to the bottom of the page, pushing the old alarms up as they
occur. When the page is full, old lines are lost off the top of the page.
The keypad arrow buttons are used to move around on the page.
Term Definition
[→] Moves to the right half of the page.
[←] Moves to the left half of the page.
[↑] Scrolls up one line.
[↓] Scrolls down one line.
[↑][ENTER] Scrolls up four lines (one screen).
[↓][ENTER] Scrolls down four lines (one screen).
[↑][EXIT] Moves directly to the top of the page.
[↓][EXIT] Moves directly to the bottom of the page.
The alarm time stamp is recorded when the alarm first occurs. The duration
recorded is the total time from entering the alarm state to clearing the alarm state.
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Example
For example, if a PRESSURE switch alarmed for 10 minutes and shut the motor
off after 5 seconds, the duration recorded in the ALARM LOGGER would be 600
seconds. The actual 5 second time out duration can be obtained from subtracting
the time stamps of the CONTACTOR OFF alarm and the PRESSURE alarm. As
another example, if a high current OVERLOAD or a SHORT CCT occurred, the
duration recorded would include the response time of the controller time curve
plus the contactor clearing time that reduces the current below the alarm setpoint.
Alarms of extremely long duration are logged with time stamps and tagged
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ALARM when they first occur. When the alarm is cancelled, it is logged again
with CLEAR. The actual duration of the alarm is the time difference between
the two time stamps.
Every motor start should record at least two alarm lines, the CONTACTOR ON
and an OVERLOAD alarm. The time that the motor is in OVERLOAD during start
is the motor acceleration time. This is an important figure to track, as increasing
acceleration times are an indication of "hard starts" due to some load restriction.
Every motor stop will record at least two alarms, CONTACTOR OFF and the
reason for the shutdown.
DAILY RUNTIME statistics are twenty-four hour Daily Shift runtime accumulations
that begin at the Start of Day time listed in the EQUIPMENT TABLE.
Term Definition
[→] "TOTALS TO DATE" Starts: The total number of starts (contactor operations) since
the site was commissioned.
Runhours: The total motor On Line running hours since
commissioning - (Elapsed Time).
Downhours: The total Off Line hours since commissioning.
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2→] "TOTALS TO DATE" Kilowatt Hours: The accumulated motor power consumption since
commissioning.
[←] "TOTALS LAST Runtime: The On Line operating time (hours) of the last motor Run.
CYCLE"
Downtime: The Off Line time (hours) of the last shutdown.
[2←] "DAILY RUNTIME" Today: The On Line time during the present Daily Shift starting at
the Start of Day time listed in the EQUIPMENT TABLE.
Yesterday: The On Line time of the previous Daily Shift.
Day Before: The Off Line time of the day before Daily Shift.
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Move right from the definition screen to access the SHUTDOWN HISTORY view
screen that lists the last four alarm names. Move up to see the other two alarm
names. New alarms are added to the bottom of the list, pushing the old alarms
up as they occur.
Term Definition
[→] K095 Site Name: A 20–character label, which identifies the site name. It is stored in
the controller memory. The first 11 characters of this name are
displayed on the RUNNING and STANDBY screens. The first eight
characters are used for WELLVIEW default file path names.
L095 Note 1: A 20–character note stored in the display memory.
[2→] L095 Note 2 & 3: 20–character notes stored in the display memory.
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4.3.3.32 Clock
The Set Clock and Commission Time/Date tables are used for real-time clock
adjustments and for resetting all accumulated values when commissioning a new
installation. The real-time clock is operated by the display battery. L095 versions
1.30r20 and higher are Y2K (year 2000) compliant.
Term Definition
[→] -Set Clock- Displays and allows setting of the Time (hours:minutes:seconds)
and Date (day/month/year).
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4.3.3.33 Prestart
Prestart steps through parameters required before starting the controller for
the first time. The Prestart routine sets up the controller for the newly installed
equipment. This is a commissioning routine that prompts the operator for
necessary information about the site installation. It steps through the alarm
parameter screens that require information before a start is allowed for the first
time. If special features are required that are not addressed in the Prestart
routine, they must be edited after accepting the Prestart settings.
The Prestart sequence can only be entered when the motor is not running. Any
attempt to enter it while the motor is running will bring up a warning message,
"Access Denied".
After the Prestart routine has been completed, it is not required again unless
the site equipment is changed, or if the controller is moved to another site.
Any parameter changes are now made by entering the appropriate table from
the MAIN Menu.
Term Definition
[→] Reset all Parameters If toggled to OK, this procedure resets all device calibration ranges
to Factory Defaults? and alarm parameters to the default settings listed in Appendix C,
K095 Factory Defaults. These are the standard settings received
from the factory. This is a system reset that replaces all site-entered
ranges and alarm parameters in order to establish a starting point
for new installations. It also clears accumulated data in the ALARM
LOGGER, TOTALS HISTORY and SHUTDOWN HISTORY tables.
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Note
If a controller is moved from one site to another, it is recommended to toggle the Run Prestart to
OK, [EXIT], and then set Prestart Settings Accepted to NO before moving it. This ensures that the
Prestart routine must be run when the new site is commissioned.
Term Definition
[→] Password Required: If password protection is required, set this answer to YES. The
Enter new password prompt appears with a warning message
"Be sure to record it complete with spaces". The password entered
can be an alphabetic string of up to eight characters. Once entered,
an attempt to edit any alarm parameter will bring up the Enter
Password prompt. If the password is entered correctly, the operator
has access to all editing features until the display returns to the
STANDBY or RUNNING screen. (See Display, Screen Timeout:.)
If the password is forgotten, access is denied. Contact the factory to recover it.
[2→] CT Ratio: The Current Transformer ratio determines the scaling factor for
the motor current displays. It is defined as the ratio of the CT
primary current to a CT secondary current of 5 amps. This value
must always be expressed as a ratio with respect to the 5–amp
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[3→] Three Phase This parameter tells the controller if the switchboard is wired with
Voltage? the instrument transformers for monitoring three-phase voltages. If
set to NO, single-phase voltage is assumed.
When set to NO, the Phase Volts, Average Volts, Voltage
Unbalance, Kilowatts, and Power Factor view and alarm parameter
screens are deleted from the VALUE TABLE. The PT Ratio setting
screen is also removed from the EQUIPMENT TABLE.
When set to NO, the controller terminal No. 22 must be connected
to terminal No. 1 to avoid BAD READING alarms.
Sensing Mode: The UNDERVOLTS and OVERVOLTS alarms can be sensed from
either the average of the three-phase voltages, or from the peak
voltages. If the peak mode is selected, OVERVOLTS is sensed
from the highest of the three-phase voltages and UNDERVOLTS is
sensed from the lowest of the three-phase voltages. The Average
mode is recommended for most applications.
[4→] AC Volts PT Ratio: The Potential Transformer ratio determines the scaling factor for
displaying the voltage of the AC connected phase. It is the ratio
of the PT primary voltage to a 120 volts AC secondary voltage.
This value must always be expressed as a ratio with respect to the
120 volts AC secondary. For example, if a 3600/240 transformer
is used, the ratio must be entered as (3600 x 120/240)/120, or
1800/120. If the 1000/120 default is accepted, the display reads in
percentage (X10) of whatever PT is used.
BA Volts PT Ratio: The Potential Transformer ratio determines the scaling factor for
displaying the voltage of the BA connected phase.
[5→] PT Connections: The PRIMARY and SECONDARY PT connections must be set as
either DELTA or WYE. If conventional PTs with phase-to-phase
connected primaries are used for monitoring voltage, leave the
PRIMARY set to DELTA and the SECONDARY set to WYE.
[6→] Lamp Function- The RED and YELLOW indicating lamp relays can be programmed
for different functions:
RED= Alarms (factory ON when an ALARM is present, OFF when all alarms are clear. If
default) the motor is running, the light is ON during an alarm timeout prior
to shutdown. After shutdown, the light remains ON until all alarms
are clear. The light stays ON if a LOCKOUT condition exists or if
the controller is in the HAND mode.
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Note
Set the RED= OVERLOAD and YELLOW= UNDERLOAD to mimic the Kratos™ standard for
lamp functions.
[7→] Enable Analog If set to YES, the loop view screen and alarm parameter screens
Loop(1&2): are added to the VALUE TABLE. NO disables the loop display
and alarm actions.
[8→] Analog Loop1 The analog loop wired to terminal No. 6, (Loop1 +) can be labeled
Name: with a 20–character alphanumeric string which is stored in the
display memory. This label appears in the VALUE TABLE view
screen to identify the loop. In the DISPLAY MAP example where
ground fault current is monitored, this loop is labeled Ground Amps.
HI Name: A string label (11 characters max.) to identify the high alarm
name for analog Loop1. It appears in the high alarm parameter
screens in the VALUE TABLE. It also appears on the RUNNING,
STANDBY, and HISTORY tables when the setpoint for the high
alarm is violated. In the DISPLAY MAP example, this is named
GROUND FLT.
LO Name: A string label (11 characters max.) to identify the low alarm
name for analog Loop1 (see HI Name: above). In the DISPLAY
MAP example, this name is left blank as it is not required for
the ground fault loop.
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Note
HI or LO alarm direction can be modified with the WELLVIEW program. This is useful for HIHIHI
or LO-LOLO applications where both alarms operate in the same direction. With K095 software
versions V1.30r19 and later, the Wellview 32 program can enable the Bypass while Contactor Off
feature to override the Loop alarm during the Start Bypass delay.
[9→] Loop1 Calibration: This is the calibration screen for scaling analog Loop1. The input
range is 0 to 5 volts DC. A standard 4 to 20 mA loop with a
250–ohm loop resistor to ground (terminal 8) will generate a 1.0
to 5.0 volt DC signal.
Zero: The loop zero offset, or low-voltage point on the voltage
range. This is 1.00 for a 4 to 20 mA loop.
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Range: The high voltage point on the voltage range. This would
be 5.00 for a 4 to 20 mA loop.
Scale: The loop scaling value (engineering units) for the (Range
- Zero) voltage span.
10→] Analog Loop2 The name label for the analog loop wired to terminal No. 23,
Name: (Loop2 +). (See the parameters for Analog Loop1, above).
[12→] Downhole Tool: An L095 Display can be tee-connected to a K095 and other
instruments with serial communication ports. One such instrument
supported is the A695 Bottomhole Pressure and Temperature
Signal Converter that provides high-resolution pressure and
temperature information from a Schlumberger downhole
instrument. Selecting this parameter to A695 adds a display
screen in the Value Table.
Start of Day: This time of day entry determines the starting point
for the DAILY RUNTIME accumulations shown in the HISTORY
TOTALS table.
[←] L095 Version & Displays the program version and serial number of the display unit.
Serial:
[2←] K095 Version & Displays the program version and serial number of the controller.
Serial:
4.3.3.35 Display
Set Up Display Parameters.
Term Definition
[→] Screen Timeout: If the keypad has been inactive for this time, the display switches
to show the default STANDBY or RUNNING screen. A setting of
zero (0) disables the switch.
A Screen Timeout also restores editing to password control when
Password Required has been set to YES.
Keyboard Debounce: This number determines the display
response time for keypad pushbutton entries. If the display seems
to skip over entries, increase this number.
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4-31 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Operator Interface 4-31
[2→] Backup Battery: This is the voltage present on the display’s internal battery. A
reading of BAD indicates service is required. Remove the display
cover to replace the battery.
[←] K095 Communication Baud: Sets the K095 baud rate for communication to the L095
Display or to directly connected SCADA systems.
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5-i K095 Controller Operations Manual / Installation 5-i
5 Installation
5.1 Installing the K095 Controller __________________________________ 5- 1
5.2 Installing the L095 WELLCOM Display _________________________ 5- 1
5.3 Installing Potential Transformers ______________________________ 5- 2
5.4 Analog Loops _________________________________________________ 5- 3
5.5 A095 Backspin Shunt (Option) ________________________________ 5- 4
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5-1 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Installation 5-1
1. Terminate all control wiring directly on the unit. Conventional 120 volt AC
switchboard selector switches, pushbuttons and lamps are utilized.
2. Use #16 AWG is the minimum wire size for controller interconnections.
3. Use #14 AWG minimum wire size for current transformer loops.
4. Local and National Electrical Codes must be adhered to. Do not route wires
of different voltages together.
5. If the short circuit function is to be used, refer to the L095 Wellcom Map
Guide, SHORT CCT for important installation considerations.
6. When using the controller to energize small auxiliary relays or low-wattage
lamps, it may be necessary to add a resistor in parallel with the load (see the
Troubleshooting chapter for details.)
1. The L095 WELLCOM Display may be permanently mounted inside the chart
recorder with two No. 10-32 screws. The screws must not penetrate the
display enclosure by more than 1/4 inch. The drill guide template shipped
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5-2 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Installation 5-2
with the unit can be used to mark the hole centers for drilling. Special
mounting brackets are also available for other mounting configurations (see
the Parts List in Appendix B).
Note
The display must be installed in a location that avoids long-term exposure of the
LCD to direct sunlight.
2. Connect the interconnection cable to the controller and tighten the retaining
screws.
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3. Pass the cable through the hole in the recorder enclosure. In order to
pass the cable through the recorder conduit nipple, it may be necessary to
temporarily remove the shell on the cable plug.
4. Connect the cable to the Display and tighten the retaining screws.
5. Do not use interconnection cables longer than three meters. If longer cables
are required, TTL to RS interface converters are required.
Note
If the WELLVIEW computer is used for data access, it is recommended that the
WELLVIEW Bulkhead Extension Cable (p/n 1157627) be used. This cable has a
bulkhead connector that may be mounted external to the recorder enclosure to
permit quick connection.
Nominal 120 volts AC voltage signals are required for monitoring the three
phase supply voltages ahead of the contactor. Potential Transformers (PTs) are
usually installed to provide voltage sampling from the high voltage supplies. Two
individual instrument type PTs are recommended when high speed response
is required. If the power supply control transformer is used to monitor a phase,
alarm sensitivity must be decreased since the voltage drop caused by energising
the contactor, lamps, and other loads, is not representative of the true incoming
power supply. The SLB K095-5 Technical Brief Using Potential Transformers
for Three Phase Voltage Monitoring describes these and other applications in
more detail.
1. Phasing of the potential transformers PT2 and PT3 is important. The open
delta - wye arrangement shown on the wiring diagram is the preferred
connection.
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5-3 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Installation 5-3
2. Ensure that H1 of PT2 and H2 of PT3 are connected together to the same
voltage phase where the A phase current transformer is located.
3. Instrument potential transformers are available from Schlumberger for ranges
up to 3600 volts. The following table lists transformer applications for different
voltage ranges. A ten percent overlap in voltage range is permissible.
4. The PHASE VOLTS PT RATIOs above are the values to be entered in the
Equipment Table for AC and BA Volts PT Ratio.
5. In applications with Wye - Wye (phase to ground) PT connections, connect
the A voltage phase to the volts AC input and the B voltage phase to the VBA
input terminal. During commissioning, set the PT Connections: for both
primary and secondary to WYE in the EQUIPMENT TABLE.
6. If three-phase voltage signals are not used, the three-phase voltages are not
monitored. For this case it is necessary to connect terminal 22 (volts AC) to
terminal 1 (120 V HOT). During commissioning, the Three Phase Voltage?
question in the EQUIPMENT TABLE must be answered NO.
1. The analog loop inputs on terminals 6 and 23 can be any 0 to 5 volt DC signal
measured with respect to ground terminal 8. Refer to the L095 WELLCOM
Map Guide. Loop isolators are required if the signals cannot be referred to
ground.
2. For 4 to 20 mA loop applications, a 250–ohm resistor should be connected
from the loop input to ground terminal 8 to generate a 1.0 to 5.0 volt DC
signal. Calibrate the loop Zero at 1.00, the Range at 5.00, and set the Scale
for the appropriate engineering units.
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5-4 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Installation 5-4
Example
For example, if a 50/5 CT is used, set the Scale to 50.
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Note
If the Analog Loops are not used, they should be disabled in the Equipment Table
to eliminate them from the Value Table.
Note
If the backspin option is provided but not used, (i.e., the shunt is not connected)
input terminals 19, 20, and 21 should be wired to ground terminal 8 in order to
prevent erroneous readings.
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6-i K095 Controller Operations Manual / Commissioning 6-i
6 Commissioning
6.1 Prestart Routine (for new installations) ________________________ 6- 1
6.2 Startup Procedures ___________________________________________ 6- 3
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6-1 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Commissioning 6-1
This chapter describes commissioning procedures for the K095. Perform the
following steps for commissioning.
It prompts the operator for minimum information about the site before allowing
a start for the first time. (See the L095 WELLCOM Map Guide, PRESTART
before proceeding.)
Note
This procedure assumes that the installation includes the Potential
Transformers for three-phase operation. If the PTs are not used, disregard
references to three-phase functions.
Note
The controller does not monitor any inputs while the Prestart alarm is active.
All data point values in the view screens are old readings.
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6-2 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Commissioning 6-2
9. When the routine is complete, the display returns to the STANDBY screen.
If any alarms are listed, move to the Main Menu and then select the Value
Table. Step through the table to locate the alarms. Find out why they exist,
and clear them.
10. Select the VALUE TABLE and step down to check all view screens. Edit any
special features and alarm parameters. Refer to the following list to check
parameters.
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6-3 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Commissioning 6-3
11. Press and hold [EXIT] until the STANDBY screen is shown. If all alarm
parameters are satisfactory and Manual Off or No Alarms is shown, the
motor is ready to start.
Note
Complete the Prestart procedure before starting.
1. Select the H-O-A switch to HAND. The RED lamp comes ON. Press the
START pushbutton to start the motor. The OVERLOAD alarm (and STALL
if active) comes up temporarily as the motor accelerates to speed. The
acceleration time can be obtained from the OVERLOAD duration recorded in
the ALARM LOGGER table.
2. Select the VALUE TABLE and step down to observe running values. Note
the three phase currents and check them with an accurate clip on ammeter.
If they are in error and need adjustment, see the L095 WELLCOM Map
Guide, Phase Currents.
3. Observe the Start Amps value. If the STALL alarm is used, its setpoint must
be set below the Start Amps value.
4. When all site tests have been completed, the controller can be switched
to the AUTO mode by pressing and holding the START pushbutton while
rotating the H-O-A selector.
5. Refer to the Troubleshooting chapter of this manual if problems are
encountered.
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7-i K095 Controller Operations Manual / Troubleshooting 7-i
7 Troubleshooting
7.1 Troubleshooting Diagnosis and Remedies _____________________ 7- 1
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7-1 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Troubleshooting 7-1
*PRESTART REQ’D* message and CTRL CTRL FAIL indicates that there has been a
FAIL alarm is indicated. diagnostic failure detected by the controller. The
Reason: message describes the nature of the
problem. Cycle controller power Off/On. Run the
PRESTART routine and commission the system.
If the alarm reoccurs consistently, replace the
controller and contact a factory representative.
2. The controller does not read a voltage on terminal
BAD READING alarm. Readings in the 22 (VAC). Voltage must always be present on this
VALUE TABLE are incorrect and are varying. terminal for proper operation. If the controller
is being used without potential transformers,
jumper terminal 22 to terminal 1 (120 V HOT).
Also ensure that the controller has a solid ground
tied to the ground terminal (#8).
3. Check for correct PT ratios in the EQUIPMENT
The phase voltages read steady but TABLE. If the errors are about the same for all
incorrect. phases, adjust the PT ratios. For fine tuning,
see Adjust Volts:. Move right from Phase Volts:
to get it. Select the AC or BA reading which is
erroneous and adjust it slowly using the up/down
arrow keys. The CB reading is calculated and
cannot be adjusted. It is normal to change in
0.5% steps proportional to the PT range used.
4. Check for correct CT ratios in the EQUIPMENT
Motor currents read steady but incorrect. TABLE. If the errors are about the same for all
phases, adjust the ratios. For fine tuning, see
Adjust Amps:. Move right from Phase Amps: to
get it. Select the phase which is erroneous and
adjust it slowly using the up/down arrow keys. Be
careful not to generate a C UNBAL alarm.
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A-i K095 Controller Operations Manual / L095 WELLCOM Display Map A-i
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A-1 K095 Controller Operations Manual / L095 WELLCOM Display Map A-1
This appendix contains complete display maps contained on the L095. The
map is presented in contiguous order.
APPENDIX A
TELEMETRY MAP
1. RUNNING 2. STANDBY
SITE.NAME. 13:34:58 SITE.NAME. 13:34:58
Runtime: 346:01 Downtime: 1:18
Average Amps: 80 Time to Go: 0:12
No Alarms No Alarms
3. MAIN MENU
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4. VALUE TABLE
“VALUE TABLE”
Point Values and
Alarm Parameters.
*UNDERLOAD* *OVERLOAD*
Start Button 110% Set02: 8.0s
Bypass Delay: 30m 120% Set03: 5.0s
Action: OFF 130% Set04: 3.5s
*OVERLOAD*
150% Set05: 2.6s
170% Set06: 2.2s
200% Set07: 1.7s
*OVERLOAD*
230% Set08: 1.4s
260% Set09: 1.2s
300% Set10: 1.0s
*OVERLOAD*
350% Set11: 0.9s
400% Set12: 0.8s
500% Set13: 0.7s
*OVERLOAD*
600% Set14: 0.6s
700% Set15: 0.5s
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A-2 K095 Controller Operations Manual / L095 WELLCOM Display Map A-2
*UNDERVOLTS* *V UNBAL*
72% Set05: 0.4s 150% Set02: 2.0s
66% Set06: 0.2s 200% Set03: 1.2s
60% Set07: 0.1s 300% Set04: 0.6s
*V UNBAL*
400% Set05: 0.3s
500% Set06: 0.2s
800% Set07: 0.1s
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*LO SUPPLY* *LO SUPPLY* Supply Volts: *HI SUPPLY* *HI SUPPLY*
Retry Time: 30m Setpoint: 100 120 Setpoint: 130 Retry Time: 30m
Start Bypass: 0.0s Action: STOP+ HI SUPPLY: NORMAL Action: STOP+ Start Bypass: 0.0s
100% Set01: 9.0s Retry No: 3 LO SUPPLY: NORMAL Retry No: 2 100% Set01: 0.5s
Relay Status:
CONTACTOR: ON
RED LAMP: OFF
YELLOW LAMP: OFF
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A-3 K095 Controller Operations Manual / L095 WELLCOM Display Map A-3
KiloWatts: *PRESSURE*
108.0 Start Button
Bypass Delay: 15m
Action: ON
Downhole Tool:
Pressure: 525
Temperature: 232
Data/Parity/Stop:
8/None/1
Protocol:
MODBUS RTU
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A-4 K095 Controller Operations Manual / L095 WELLCOM Display Map A-4
"DAILY RUNTIME" "TOTALS LAST CYCLE" "TOTALS HISTORY" "TOTALS TO DATE" "TOTAL TO DATE"
Today: 13:34 Runtime: 364:01 To Date and Starts: 12 Kilowatt-Hours:
Yesterday: 24:00 Downtime: 50:14 Last Cycle. Runhours: 887 95709
Day Before: 24:00 Downhours: 124
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A-5 K095 Controller Operations Manual / L095 WELLCOM Display Map A-5
8.1 CLOCK:
"CLOCK" -Set CLOCK- -Set COMMISSION-
Set Clock and Time: 13:45:58 Set to Present?
Commission Date: 25/12/97 Time: 10:30:22
Time/Date. hh:mm:ss dd/mm/yy Date: 13/11/97
8.2 PRESTART:
"PRESTART" Reset all Parameters
Steps through to Factory Defaults?
To Parameter Screens
Parameters required
Before Starting. Run Prestart?
8.3 EQUIPMENT TABLE:
Downhole Tool:
A695
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B-i K095 Controller Operations Manual / Electrical Reference Material B-i
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B-3 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Electrical Reference Material B-3
switchboard ground.
3 CT-C Phase C current transformer
secondary output, DOT terminal.
4 CT-COM Common terminal of A, B and C
current transformers, connected
to switchboard ground at the
transformers.
5 CT-B Phase B current transformer
secondary output, DOT terminal
6 LOOP1 + Analog loop 1 +(positive) terminal.
7 CT-A Phase A current transformer
secondary output, DOT terminal.
8 GND Switchboard ground, instrument
transformers (PT2 and PT3) X0
terminals, Backspin Shunt ground,
analog loop -(negative) terminals.
9 RED RELAY RED lamp terminal
10 YELLOW RELAY YELLOW lamp terminal
11 MAIN RELAY MAIN contactor coil
12 AUX AUXILIARY switch contact
13 START START pushbutton contact block
14 PRESS PRESSURE switch contact
15 VBA PT3 terminal X1 monitoring the
voltage between phases B and A
16 AUTO Auto terminal block on the
HAND-OFF-AUTO selector switch
17 SWITCH COM Common connections to the START,
HAND-OFF AUTO, AUXILIARY, and
PRESSURE switches.
18 HAND Hand terminal block on the
HAND-OFF-AUTO selector switch
19 BS-A Backspin Shunt terminal A, red
20 BS-B Backspin Shunt terminal B, black
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C-i K095 Controller Operations Manual / Appendix C-Factory Defaults C-i
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C-1 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Appendix C-Factory Defaults C-1
This appendix contains the factory default settings for the K095 advanced motor
controller.
Start Button Bypass Delay: 0,{0},3000m Start Button Bypass Action: ON,{OFF}
Start Button Bypass Delay: 0,{0},3000m Start Button Bypass Action: ON,{OFF}
Start Button Bypass Delay: 0,{0},3000m Start Button Bypass Action: ON,{OFF}
Sense: No 15{30}1000s
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C-2 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Appendix C-Factory Defaults C-2
VALUE TABLE:
Communication: Control: YES,{NO} Site Address: 0,{1},254
*SCADA* Baud: Prekey: 5,{120},1000ms Postkey:
300,{9600},19200 5,{40},1000ms
Data/Parity/Stop: Protocol: {MODBUS
{8/None/1} RTU}
TIMER TABLE:
-Manual Start- Wait for Timer?
YES,{NO}
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C-3 K095 Controller Operations Manual / Appendix C-Factory Defaults C-3
VALUE TABLE:
Keyboard Debounce:
10,{60},150
-K095 Baud:
Communication- 300,{9600},19200
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D-i K095 Controller Operations Manual / K095 Commissioning Record D-i
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D-2 K095 Controller Operations Manual / K095 Commissioning Record D-2
BA Volts PT Ratio:
/120
OVERVOLTS {STOP+} {3} {30} {0} {1}
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D-3 K095 Controller Operations Manual / K095 Commissioning Record D-3
L095 Note 1:
L095 Note 2:
L095 Note 3:
3 STARTUP RECORDS
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Term
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K095 Controller Operations Manual /
Definition