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Sundez Ground Source Heat Pump Installation&Instruction Manual
Sundez Ground Source Heat Pump Installation&Instruction Manual
Heating/Cooling Series
(Heating only Series)
Content
Ⅰ.SUNDEZ ground source heat pump introduction
1. Characteristics.....................................................................................2
2. Model number nomenclature..............................................................3
3. Performance parameter table...............................................................4
4. Dimension and conformation.............................................................5
5. Electrical diagram................................................................................8
Ⅱ. Installation..............................................................................................11
1. Transport and position......................................................................11
2. Pipeline installation system notice....................................................12
3. Installation of the heat source system.............................................12
4. Installation of the heat consumer system........................................13
5. Electrical connection.........................................................................14
6. Commissioning..................................................................................15
7. Maintenance and cleaning...............................................................16
8. Water quality standards...................................................................16
9. Using monoethylene glycol..............................................................18
Ⅲ. Operation of controller..........................................................................19
1. User interface.....................................................................................19
2. Operation...........................................................................................19
3. Usual malfunctions............................................................................24
Ⅳ.Maintenance information.........................................................................26
Ⅴ.System planning.....................................................................................27
1. Basic knowledge...............................................................................28
2. System planning................................................................................30
- 1 -
Sundez ground source heat pump is a heating system designed for operation as
brine/water or water/water heat pump. The heat pump extracts energy from the heat
source medium i.e. brine at a low temperature level. This extracted energy is then
transferred to the heating water at a higher level, enriched with the energy
transferred by the compressor. The underground heat can be transferred through
the horizontal or vertical underground loop system. The heating water can be heated
up to a flow temperature of 55℃.
1. Characteristics
● High quality construction
Cabinet--Standard unit fabrication consists of heavy gage galvanized sheet metal
cabinet construction that provides maximum strength. All exterior sheet metal
surfaces are powder-coated for maximum corrosion protection to ensure resilience
for long term vitality. Compact, stackable cabinets are designed to minimize
installation space.
Compressor--Standard high-efficiency scroll compressor design for all units.
Compressor isolating springs are specially selected for each compressor size.
Refrigerant/water circuit--Units have a sealed refrigerant circuit including scroll
compressor(S). Refrigerant circuits are provided with a standard thermostatic
expansion valve(TEV) for higher accuracy and performance. The condenser and
evaporator are brazed stainless steel SUS316# plate heat exchangers with the
highest heat exchanging efficiency, outstanding ability against high pressure and
lower water quality.
● Quiet operation
The whole unit is designed for quiet operation. Compressor isolating springs are
specially selected for each compressor size. The floating design of the compressor
support with rubber isolators which completely separate the compressor from the
cabinet, to minimize vibrations to the unit structure.
SD WW - 160 - S
Manufacturer:
SD - SUNDEZ
Type:
WW: ground source
(water to water)
Power Supply:
Heating capacity:
S: 380V/3ph/50Hz
100: 10.6KW
Omit: 220V/1ph/50Hz
160: 16.6KW
260: 26.6KW
- 3 -
Test condition: Cooling: W25/W7: Ground Source inlet Temp. 25℃, air condition water outlet 7℃.
Heating: W7/W35: Ground Source inlet Temp. 7℃, air condition water outlet 35℃
- 4 -
Left-front View
D W
Model Dimension/D*W*
H H(mm)
SDWW-500-S 1150X824X1204
SDWW-600-S 1150X824X1204
D W
- 5 -
Back View
Model: SDWW-100
SDWW-160-S
SDWW-260-S
SDWW-320-S
46
70
Model: SDWW-500-S
SDWW-600-S
- 6 -
Model: SDWW-100
SDWW-160-S
SDWW-260-S Ground source
Air Con.water outlet
SDWW-320-S DN25 female outlet DN25 female
Water Inlet
- 7 -
HZ
- 8-
0
N N N
5
V
4 way valve
pump
air condition
pump
ground source
COMP.1
L BLU
TB1 BLU BLU BLU BLU L
D
O
1
1 D
O
1
0 D
O
9DO
8DO
7DO
6DO
5DO
4DO
3DO
2D
O1
COM
YLW
A1 COMMON
com com
TERMINAL
D
I
1
KM KA1 KA2
F
U
SE D
I
2
A2 no no
D
I
3
D
I
4
A
C
2
20
V
/
5A FUNCTION SET: CONTROLLER MODEL : C
D
0
64
3
MB D
I
5
L
RED L DIP D
I
6
double all heat electric heater double
N system recovery valid DHW valid commissioning speed fan D
I
7
single part heat electric heater single
BLU N system recovery invalid
DHW invalid normal work
speed fan D
I
8
J
T
PGO
N
M
C
U D
I
9
D
I
10
L
E
D1
LE
D
2 1
234
56
78
GND
12V
RD
TD
RS485 D
I
11
A
D
1AD
2A
D3A
D4A
D5A
D6A
D7A
D8
D
I
12
RED BLU RED BLU A B
GND
12V
RD
TD
WIRE
CONTROLLER
BLK WHI
RED
S MF MF 17
C MR
1/2 1/2 *95
FR1
*96
YLW YLW YLW YLW YLW YLW YLW YLW YLW YLW
COMP. GROUND AIR COM
SOURCE CONDITION
PUMP PUMP
5.Electrical Diagram
TB2
SIGN EXPLANATION :
SIGN EXPLANATION SIGN EXPLANATION
COMP. OVERLOAD
FACTORY WIRE
FAN INTERLOCK
KM CONTACTOR KA1-2 RELAY
USER WIRE
TERMINAL
TB1 BOARD 1 TB2 TERMINAL BOARD 2
INSTALLATION & INSTRUCTION MANUAL
- 9 -
Blue KM1 KM2 KM3 KT KM4
N N N N N N
*A2 *A2 *A2 *2 *A2
L3
*A1 *A1 *A1 *7 KT *A1 Brown
*8 *6 21
L2
L1
L
Green Red Brown Brown Yellow
QF
Yellow
Yellow
Red
Red
Red
Green
Yellow
Blue
Yellow
1 2 3 4 5
A COM white
Common
*1 *3 *5 *21 *1 *3 *5 *1 *3 *5 *1 *3 *5 terminal
L1 L2 L3 6 Yellow
KM1 KM2 KM3 KM4 TVR
7 Brown
*2 *4 *6 *22 *2 *4 *6 *2 *4 *6 *2 *4 *6 COM ON
8 Brown
FR1 14
COM
9 Brown
10 Green
Controller model :
L Function setting:
Red 11 Yellow
L DIP switch
Electric heater Electric heater
Cooling only Grade 2 enabled DHW enabled Debug mode
Grade 1 enabled
N heat pump Electric heater Electric heater Normal operation
DHW disabled mode
Blue Grade 1 disabled Grade 2 disabled
N
12 Yellow
13 Orange
GND
14 Orange
12V
RD
TD
RS485
15 Green
A B
GND
12V
RD
TD
Wire
controller
-A2
V
U M W M M M
CCH
SDWW-260-S
SDWW-320-S
thermostati switch
4 way valve
fault output
overload
Pressure switch-Low
switch
ground source flow
Explanation on signs:
Model table: Explanation:
Sign Explanation Sign Explanation 1."*#" is the electric components number.
Sign
KM1-4 contactor CCH Comp. heat cable Model A(mm2) Please do not mix with wire number.
heat relay terminal block 2. Wire diameter not marked is 0.75 2.
FR1-2 TB
TVR phase protector QF breaker
Factory wiring
FUSE fuse KT time relay
User wiring
A Wire diameter(see the model table)
INSTALLATION & INSTRUCTION MANUAL
- 10 -
N H
0
5Z
)
TB
3
F
US
E *A1 *A1 *A1 *A1 13 KT *A1 br own
(
4
A) 9 5
S L2
(
R L1
L
r ed r ed r ed r ed r ed
QF r ed bl ack whi t e r ed bl ack whi t e r ed bl ack whi t e r ed bl ack whi t e r ed bl ack whi t e 1 2 3 4 5
r ed
D
O
1
1 D
O
1
0 D
O
9DO
8DO
7DO
6DO
5DO
4DO
3DO
2DO
1
A A 1.02 1.0 2 1.02 COM bl ack
common
*1 *3 *5 *21 *1 *3 *5 *21 *1 *3 *5 *1 *3 *5 *1 *3 *5 terminal 6 yel l ow
L1 L2 L3
D
I
1
KM1 KM2 KM3 KM4 KM5 TVR N
7 yel l ow
P1 P2 F
U
SE D
I
2
*2 *4 *6 *22 *2 *4 *6 *22 *2 *4 *6 *2 *4 *6 *2 *4 *6
8 yel l ow
FR1 FR1 D
I
3
COM
N0
9 yel l ow
D
I
4
10 yel l ow
A
C
2
20
V
/5
A Controller No.:C
D
0
64
8
AM
B D
I
5
L Funct i on Set t i ng:
r ed 11 yel l ow
L DI P swi t ch 1 2 3 4 5 D
I
6
El ect r i c heat er El ect r i c heat er
ON cool i ng onl y
Gr ade1 enabl ed
DHWenabl ed Debug mode 12 yel l ow
Gr ade1 enabl ed
N heat pump El ect r i c heat er El ect r i c heat er DHWenabl ed Nor mal oper at i on
D
I
7
OFF Gr ade1 enabl ed Gr ade1 enabl ed mode
bl ue
N O
N 13 yel l ow
D
I
8
J
T
PG 14 yel l ow
M
C
U D
I9
12
34
56
78
15 yel l ow
D
I
10
L
E
D1
LE
D
2
16 yel l ow
GND
12V
RD
D
I
11
TD
RS485
A
D
1AD
2A
D3A
D4A
D5A
D6A
D7A
D8
17 r ed
D
I
12
A B
GND
air con. outlet temp
air con. inlet temp
wire
12V
RD
TD
DHW outlet temp
DHW inlet temp
controller
M
5
接K-A2
V V
U M W U M W M M M
thermostati switch
heater overload
air con. auxiliary
anti-freeze switch
fault output
4 way valve 2
2 way valve
4 way valve 1
SDWW-600-S
Model: SDWW-500-S
CCH
CCH
explanation on signs: Explanation:
Model table:
sign explanation sign explanation 1,"*#"is the electric components number.
switch
air con. flow switch
pressure switch-low 2
pressure switch-high 2
Please do not mix with wire number.
pressure switch-high 1
pressure switch-low 1
KM1-5 contactor CCH Comp. heater cable Model A(mm2)
2,Wire diameter not marked is 0.752
FR1-2 heat relay TB terminal block
TVR phase protector QF breaker Factory wiring
FUSE fuse KT time relay User wiring
A Wire diameter(see the model table)
INSTALLATION & INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Ⅱ. Installation
1. Transport and positioning
1.1 Transport
To protect the equipment against damage, it must be transported vertically inside
its dedicated packaging. Storage and transport at temperature below -20℃ and
in excess of +50℃ are not permissible.
1.2 Positioning
The heat pump is designed for installation indoor, dry position.
(1). Remove the heat pump from its pallet and position it where required.
(2). Checking installation conditions:
The room where the heat pump is to be installed must meet the following conditions:
No risk from frost.
Load-bearing floor.
Horizontal, level and solid floor as much as possible.
For a quiet heat pump operation on floating screeds, isolate the screed and the
anti-vibration insulation from the surrounding of the installation location of the
heat pump.
The room must not be subject to a risk of explosions arising from dust, gases or
vapors.
The floor area of the installation room must be at least 3 square meters, and the
room must provide a volume of 6m3(minimum).
- 11 -
2.1. The water quality requirements: it should be noted the water quality problems,
furring and other impurity will have great impact to the normal operation of the
system. Therefore, the circulating water should go thought pre-filtration before inflow
to the system, and be soften. Please see”water requirements” chapter.
2.2. Please use pipe pincer to clamp the unit pipes, and then use another to fasten
the connection. Do not use a pipe pincer clamp to unit with fasten connection directly,
otherwise the pipes would damaged due to excessive torque, resulting in pipe crack
and leakage.
2.3. Circulation pump should be installed at the heat pump inlet. The expansion tank
should be installed at the entrance of circulation pump. Filters should be installed at
the circulation heat pump water inlet to avoid sundries blocking heat exchangers.
2.4. Water treatment to avoid damage to heat exchangers if the water quality is poor.
2.5.Air vent must be installed in the piping system to improve water system operating
efficiency.
2.6. Water flow switch must be set up in the water pipes, and be wired to the heat
pump controller system.
2.7. The water pipe construction and design must have anti-freeze, to prevent
damage to the heat pump. Ethylene glycol and propanol can be added in the water as
antifreeze.
2.8. In order to avoid the pipe to freeze when the het pump has a long downtime in
winter, the water should be discharged out from the piping system.
2.9. All pipes should be well insulated with thermal insulation, to reduce heat loss at
the most extent and keep high efficiency.
2.10. The inside of all water pipes must be cleaned before they are installed into the
water system.
2.11. The heat pump does not apply to open-water systems. Pollution of recycled
water would cause damage to the unit.
To prevent these problems, the quality of the water used as heat source water must
meet the following condition:
- 12 -
(1). The water must not contain particles that cause sediment.
(2). The following limits regarding water scale must be maintained to prevent the
evaporator and the pipelines suffering from sludge deposits and blockage.
3.5. Filter
Install the dirt filter in the well pipes to prevent the coming-up sand etc from blocking
the evaporator.
Install appropriate pre-filters and settlement basins if there is higher level of solid
particles transported in the well water. The evaporator can be flushed after removing
the connections fittings.
3.6. Connection
Connect the heat source circuit with flexible pressure hoses between heat pump and
water pipes, to prevent the transmission of noise.
4.1 Install the heat consumer system(heating circuit) in accordance with current
technical guidelines and local regulations.
Prior to connect the heat pump, check the heating system for leakage, flush it
thoroughly, fill and carefully vent it.
Pay attention to the following when filling the system with heating water:
(1).During the service life of the system, the total of the fill and top-up water must not
exceed three times of the nominal volume of the heating system.
(2).The total alkaline earths in the water must be < 3.0 mol/m3.
(3). The total water hardness must be < 3 mmol/L,and
(4). Soften the water, if the above conditions can not be satisfied.
- 13 -
Generally soften the heating water, if the specific system volume > 20L/KW output
(e.g. system with buffer tank).
Check the correct connection of heating flow. The reduction of structure-borne
vibrations on the water side requires the installation of flexible pressure hoses.
Fit the thermal insulation in accordance with local regulations on heating systems.
4.6 Scaling
Water quality, operating conditions and the water volume are decisive factors to the
extent of scaling. To prevent damage to valves, heat exchanger and heating
elements, check the water condition and assess it in accordance with local
regulations.
5. Electrical Connection
5.1 The power for the heat pump should be independent. Do not share with other
electrical power.
5.2. The ground line of the power must be connected correctly to prevent creepage
accident.
5.3. Shunt wire and main wire: the safe current of the smallest diameter of shunt wire
is 1.5 times as much as the heat pump running current. The safe current of the
smallest diameter of main wire is 1.5 times as much as heat pump running current.
- 14 -
5.5. The electrical wire of power to unit should be laid in accordance with
construction regulations and standards, and have good insulation.
6. Commissioning
6.2.Check the air condition circulatory system and ground-source side circulatory
system is filled with water, pipeline exclude air, and the water valve is in the open
position.
6.5. Water pump and pipe commissioning:change the jump 5 of main control board
of “FUNCTION SETTING” into ON, and press the key of “ON/OFF” on controller, you
can start to debug water pump and pipe system. Check if the rotation direction of
water pump is right, if the water flow switch work right, and exhaust all air from pipe.
6.6. Running commissioning: change the jump 5 of “FUNCTION SETTING” into OFF,
and press the key of “ON/OFF” on controller to start the heat pump, and record the
temperature of ground water inlet/outlet and temperature of heating water
inlet/outlet, and confirm if they meets the requirement. Normal difference between
Brine inlet and Brine outlet is 3-7 degree, normal difference between heating inlet
and heating outlet is also around 3-7 degree.
6.7.Soft starter
The soft boot relay in single-phase heat pump can reduce the starting current, about
0.5 times, in order to reduce the impact of the power grid, avoiding start from
excessive current worry .
6.8.Attention!
(1)Frequently boot compressor will have an impact on the life of the compressor, the
compressor can be stopped after running 90 seconds, restart more than 180
seconds!
(2)Strong advice: Do not start and stop frequently. Do not cut unit power directly!
(3).Don’t cut off the power when the system is taken out of use. This retains the
safety functions designed to protect the system (e.g. anti-freezed protection)
(4).Drain the water side of the equipment, if the heat pump is taken out of use at a
location subject to a risk of frost.
- 15 -
7. Cleaning
(1). Evaporator
In case well water sediment settles inside the evaporator, where it can form a
sludge, clean the evaporator by flushing it via its connectors (heat source inlet and
outlet).
(2). Condenser
In case of heat pump faults (e.g. high pressure limiter trips) through deposits of
corrosion products (rust sludge) inside the condenser, only dissolving them by
means of solvents used by our customer service will remove this problem.
(3). Dirt filter
After heat pump runs for 24 hours, the filter of water pump inlet must be clean;
Clean the dirt filter regularly, subject to the level of contamination of the well water.
Where heat meters are installed, frequently clean their sieves, which block easily.
Unit fault caused by poor water quality can be broadly divided into: Corrosion
(condenser pipe broke down), scale (high-voltage accidents), and algae mud
(micro-organisms). Unit fault is serious particularly caused by poor ground water
quality, so no using groundwater absolutely. The problem of poor water quality listed
as follows:
8.2.Scale: The scale on the inner surface which in the cooling pipe, not only
impede heat conduction directly, but also reduced the cooling water, high-pressure
switch stop finally. In addition, the scale will make condenser and cooling pipe
cankered, even pinhole. Scale may be caused by following reasons:
A. cooling water containing CaCO 3, SiO 2, Fe and other elements, after the cooling
water circulate a long time, the water evaporate, the concentration gradually
increased, exceeded solubility, elements deposit on the wall.
B. corrosion products remain in the tube.
C. algae mud flow into the tube by water.
D. sand and dust mix in the tube.
8.3.Algal mud: algae mud formed under the following conditions, food, proper
temperature, oxygen and sunlight (sunlight sometimes do not need), when the
cooling tower have suitable conditions for the formation of these microorganisms,
pipeline will be blocked or cankered quickly.
- 16 -
Circulating cooling water treatment mainly to resolve the water scale, corrosion,
fouling and microbiological. Specifically, control of corrosion rate is less than 0.125
(mm / a); year dirt coefficient 0.00017 ~ 0.00052m 2 • K / W, the anaerobic bacteria
per milliliter of water is less than 10 3. In order to achieve the above requirements, it is
necessary to add appropriate scale inhibitors to prevent scaling, add corrosion
inhibitor to prevent corrosion, add peeling biocide to eliminate microorganisms.
However, the situation is not very simple, because the impact are many factors, such
as added water quality, recycled water concentration multiple, recycling water
quality, flow rate, structure and materials of heat exchanger, process fluid leakage
and water temperature, every factory is different. Therefore, the circulating cooling
water treatment prescription is not the same.
First, to control the content of Ca 2 +, decrease it to make the water soften. The
following four methods for users to have a reference:
1. Ion exchange resin method
2. Scale Inhibitor
3. Corrosion inhibitor
4. Biocide
- 17 -
Note:
(1) Cooling water means water through the condenser, whether through one or
cycle.
(2) Use of plastic pipe, the value is less than 0.5ppm.
(3) Proposed factor, although knowing that a great impact on water quality, but no
real evidence,
it adopted the "Proposal".
(4) Use of anti-rust, the value allowed to 1,000 ppm.
(5) When the water quality does not comply with the above table, it is necessary to
add water treatment equipment, to ensure that unit can operate normally.
1.40
1.30
Pr es sur e dr op c ur ve
1.2 0
C orrec tio n fac tor
Wa ter fl ow c urve
1.1 0
1.00
Cooling curve
0 . 90
0 . 80
0 .70
0 .60
10 20 30 40
Conten t of monoethy lene gly col( % )
- 18 -
Ⅲ. Operation of controller
1. User Interface
2.Operation
All parameter would be automatically saved without affect by power cut-off. The
heat pump can be set as off, or as reset by to previous working stage after power on
again.
(1). Heating
Press “ MODE”, set the mode to “HEATING”(the heating light will be on), and
press “ △ ” or “▽ ” to set the temperature of heating flow, appropriate
temperature of heating flow is 35~45℃.
(2). Cooling
Press “MODE”, set the mode to “COOLING”(the cooling light will be on), and
press “△” or “▽” to set the temperature of heating flow, appropriate temperature
of cooling flow water is 7~25℃.
- 19 -
Note:
(1). In heating mode, it displays heating water temperature when “WATER” is not
enabled.
(2). In heating mode, it displays heating water temperature and DHW temperature in
turn when “WATER” is enable.
(3). Under OFF stage(no display in temperature area), press “△” or “▽” can still
adjust the temperature set value in current mode, and flashes the set value. Without
operation for 3 seconds, the set value is saved in current mode, and it goes back to
the non-display stage.
- 20 -
- 21 -
- 22 -
Code of Inquiry
Code Content of Parameter Range Remark
C1 Inquiry of fault code 00~FF Display Max.256 faults
C2 Inquiry of function jump 00~FF
A0 Temperature of air con. return -40~80℃
A1 Temperature of air con. outlet -40~80℃
Temperature of ground water/brine
A2 -40~80℃
inlet
Temperature of ground water/brine
A3 -40~80℃
outlet
A4 Temperature of DHW cylinder -40~80℃
Note:
The controller displays “--” if there is communication fault when inquiry. The function
of button operation is permitted at this time, not until the communication fault resumes.
- 23 -
3. Usual Malfunctions
3.1 Table of Malfunctions
NO. Malfunction Explanation Solution
The screw is not fixed enough. Fix the screw
1 Big noise Water pipe and assistant equipment are not fixed
Check and fix
enough.
Unual sound Absorb liquid refrigerant
open compressor to repair or replace
2 from
compressor
compressor There is accessory’s fault inside
Too high There is air in heat pump system Exhaust air
compressor The heating/cooling water pump is not started. Start water pump
3
exhaust Too much refrigerant Reduce refrigerant
pressure Bad heat exchange Improve heat exchange
Bypass betwwen high and low pressure, cylinder
Replace cylinder gasket or compressor
gasket is broken.
Too low
compressor Less refrigerant Fill refrigerant or reair leakage
4
exhaust Normal cooling unloading Check and adjust unloading equipment
pressure
Replace absorb and vent gas valve or
valve to vent and absorb gas is broken
replace compressor
Evaporator’s heat load too high Adjust heat load
Too high
Open degree of expansion valve is too much Reduce open degree
compressor
5 There is air in heat pump system Exhaust air
suction
pressure The location of temperature sensor of expansion is Put sensor at right position
wrong.
Evaporator’s heat load too low Adjust heat load
Expansion valve jams Remove moisture and replace dry filter
Too low
compressor Low pressure system jams clean
6
sunction Open degree of expansion valve too small Adjust open degree
pressure Sensor of expansion valve is broken Replace expansion valve
Evaporator is dirty or frost Clean or defrost
Refrigerant is too less Fill refrigerant
Valve closed in system Check all valves
Cooling
7 dry filter jams Replace
system jam
Expansion valve jams by ice Remove moisture and replace dry filter
Thermal
Expansion valve internal fault Replace expansion valve
expansion
8
valve works
Temperature valve location is incorrect Re-dressing
instablly
Compressor
9 Control electrical route has fault Test electrical route
not start
Unit fault Replace
Compressor Wiring error Check wiring
10
stops soon Protection switch fault Check protection switch
Compressor fault Replace
Compressor Power fault Inspect power and repair
frequently Pressure of compressor suction is too low Inspect the fault of low pressure
11
stops and The setting temperature of heating/cooling water is Inspect the setting temperature and
starts wrong,heating/cooling load is too less adjust heating/cooling load
System heat and cool effect is bad Adjust operating mode
Compressor Inhalation valve and exhaust leaks, lack of output of
Check, maintains or replace
12 works gas
ceaselessly Boot unload electromagnetism valve fault maintain or replace
Temperature controller fault maintain or replace
- 24 -
Notes:
(1). Not necessary to turn off the unit to clear the fault codes which can auto-resume.
the fault code disappears after resume.
(2). Fault codes requiring manual resume needs turning off the unit to clear.
(3). Fault codes with auto/manual resume can auto-resume when it is not locked; It
needs to be manually resumed when locked because of frequent occurring.
(4). Fault resume requiring password, needs the correct password and effective
setting in order to clear.
(5). Faults requiring power-off resume condition can be clear by re-energise to the
mainboard.
- 25 -
Ⅳ.Maintenance
1. Unit has been strictly tested before ex-factory. It has been in the best working
condition. Please do not adjust by self.
2. The filter at water inlet of water pump should be washed after the heat pump runs
for the first 24 hours.
3. Frequent booting of the heat pump is strictly prohibited. It can not be more than 6
times/hr.
5. Power should be shut down when the heat pump is without occupation for long
time. Power should be turn on to the heat pump again 12-24 hours before re-use.
6. Regularly check the water pipe heat preservation effect. Never cut off the power
supply in winter. No occupation for long time requires discharging all water out from
the water system, to avoid pipe frost crack.
7. Heat exchangers should be cleaned at least twice a year to maintain good effect of
heat transfer.
8. For difficulties which can not be come over, please contact our after-sales service.
- 26 -
Ⅴ. System planning
1. Basic knowledge
1.1 Radiant Heating
Depending on the heat transporting medium you can use systems with brine or with
refrigerant.
Ground heat collectors will be used if there is enough flat space (garden surface).
This system needs the lowest investment costs. You will need an area of 1 to 1.5
times the area inside the house to be heated.
Borehole heat exchanger are the solution where you have practically no space
available. They are drilled about 65-100m deep and use a good portion of geothermal
energy.
Ac id ic ig ne ou s ro ck (e .g . g ra nite) 65 -8 5W /m 55 -7 0W /m
Alka lin e igne ou s roc k (e .g. b as alt) 40 -6 5W /m 35 -5 5W /m
Gne iss 70 -8 5W /m 60 -7 0W /m
Remark: Typical specific abstraction capacities for borehole heat exchangers (double
U pipes) according to VDI 4640 Part 2.
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The heat requirement is indicated in kW. The following values are expected
approximate figures (heat requirement W/m 2):
The specific heat requirement (W/m 2) per heated floor space is multiplied by the m 2
and results in the entire heat requirement (transmission and ventilation heat
requirement).
The yearly heating requirement in kWh per annum gives an amount of how much
heating energy (heat) is required during the heating period. This figure has to be
remembered when determining the size of a ground coupled system.
Tip: The calculation of the heat requirement includes the lowest possible
temperature which in reality
barely happens. Also the rooms in a house are barely fully all heated at the same
time. Therefore in
practice a minor multiplier of approx. 20 % has been proven as sufficient, especially
with underfloor
heating: e.g. 9 kW x 1.2 = 10.8 kW.
costs. In order to achieve this, a wide surface of the heating elements have to be
selected. Ideally for low-temperature under-floor heating and wall heating 35 °C
flow-temperature is used. Furthermore low temperature radiant heat guarantees
maximum comfort. With conventional radiator heating, a flow temperature of max. 55
°C inlet temperature should be chosen.
SUNDEZ
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SUNDEZ
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Ⅳ.Maintenance
1. Unit has been strictly tested before ex-factory. It has been in the best working
condition. Please do not adjust by self.
2. The filter at water inlet of water pump should be washed after the heat pump runs
for the first 24 hours.
3. Frequent booting of the heat pump is strictly prohibited. It can not be more than 6
times/hr.
5. Power should be shut down when the heat pump is without occupation for long
time. Power should be turn on to the heat pump again 12-24 hours before re-use.
6. Regularly check the water pipe heat preservation effect. Never cut off the power
supply in winter. No occupation for long time requires discharging all water out from
the water system, to avoid pipe frost crack.
7. Heat exchangers should be cleaned at least twice a year to maintain good effect of
heat transfer.
8. For difficulties which can not be come over, please contact our after-sales service.
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