Our community is at risk for a specific type of natural disaster, an earthquake of

intensity 7 affecting the west valley fault of "THE BIG ONE"; Using Nightingale's

principles and observations about the environment, develop an emergency plan for this

incoming disaster
Emergency Plan After an Earthquake
After an earthquake, you may find yourself dealing with hazards such as collapsed
buildings, downed power lines, and gas and water leaks. The guide will help you and
your loved ones stay safe in the event of an earthquake.

Aftershocks are likely.

Aftershocks may occur following an earthquake. In the aftermath of a big quake, there are minor
quakes that occur. Even after an earthquake, they can occur within a few days, weeks, or even
months. You should drop, cover, and hold on if you experience an aftershock.

The shaking has ceased.

If you're going to be lying in bed, be sure to put on shoes and watch out for shards of glass. Prepare to
reach out to family members by getting a flashlight or headlamp and some clothes from your bedroom
bag. Check to see if you have power right away. Make sure there are no gas leaks before turning on any
appliances.

Take care of critical wounds.

Check about any significant injuries with family members or those in the immediate area. If the need
arises, make use of your Trauma Kit.
Care for Wounds
If you can, wash your hands with soap and clean water.
Keep your fingers away from the wound as you treat it (if possible, use disposable, latex gloves).
Remove jewelry and clothing that could get in the way of the injured body part. Apply direct pressure to
any wound that is bleeding to stop it from bleeding. Before you clean a wound, make sure there is no
more blood. To check for dirt and foreign objects, look at wounds. With clean water from a bottle or
from the faucet, gently soak the wound with water (if available, saline solution is preferred). Gently
wash the area around the wound with soap and water that isn't too hot or cold. Pat dry and put on an
adhesive bandage or a dry, clean cloth to keep the wound clean. Keep wounds, bites, and punctures
that aren't clean open. Infection can happen if wounds aren't cleaned well enough. When possible, give
pain relievers. Check the wound every 24 hours. There is a foreign object (dirt, soil, wood, metal, or
other things) in the wound; The wound is infected (pain and soreness, swelling, redness, draining, or
you have a fever); You have signs of sepsis, such as confusion or disorientation, shortness of breath,
high heart rate, fever or shivering; or you have claustrophobia, which is when your body doesn't get
enough blood. If you have a wound, you should be checked for tetanus. Because each person's medical
history is different and they need to figure out whether or not they need to be vaccinated against
tetanus, have a health care professional look at your records to see whether or not you need a booster.
Emergency Plan After an Earthquake
Check your house for damage.
Keep an eye out for signs of damage to your home's walls, floors, doors, windows, and stairs. Structure
damage, like cracks in the foundation, may make you want to move to a shelter or another place that is safe.
Check the gas, electricity, and water lines for damage and wear. Turn off the main valve outside when there is
gas or a broken line. (Note: if the gas is turned off, a professional must come in and turn it back on.) Wait until
you know there are no gas leaks before you use matches, lighters, appliances, or lightswitch. Sparks from
electrical switches could start a gas fire, which could cause an explosion.

Carbon monoxide poisoning should be avoided at all costs.

Carbon monoxide is produced by fuel-burning machinery (CO). Equipment like as generators, pressure
washers, charcoal barbecues, and camp stoves may be included in this category. Carbon monoxide is
odorless and colorless, yet it can cause abrupt illness and death if it builds up in your house.
Never use portable gasoline or coal-burning equipment or camp stoves indoors, in the basement, or in the
garage. Maintain it outdoors, at least 20 feet away from any window, door, or vent.
Whenever you utilize a generator or anything else that burns fuel, use a battery-operated or battery-backed
CO detector.
If your CO detector begins to beep, immediately evacuate your home and contact emergency number in your
area.

Defend yourself against animals and vermin.

After an earthquake, stay away from wild or stray animals. Report them to your local public health
department. Notify local officials of deceased animals.

Consume only safe water. Eat only safe foods.

Discard perishable items that have not been properly refrigerated owing to power outages; moreover, discard
foods that have an unusual odor, color, or texture. When in doubt, discard it. Listen to local officials' reports
for tips on water safety procedures in your house. Make no use of contaminated water when making baby
formula, making ice, brushing your teeth, washing and preparing food, washing your hands, or washing
dishes. Water that has been bottled, boiled, or treated is safe to drink, cook with, or use for personal hygiene.
In your location, your state, tribal, local, or territorial health department can offer particular
recommendations for boiling or treating water. Learn how to keep food and water safe following a natural
catastrophe or emergency.

Safely clean your home.

Take precautions to safeguard yourself and your loved ones during the earthquake cleanup process. Adhere
to our cleanup guidelines and keep an eye out for up-to-date emergency information on your radio or
television.

Maintain an informed and connected state of mind.

Receive emergency information and instructions via battery-operated television or radio, social media, or text
message notifications on your cell phone.
Register with the American Red Cross to ensure your safety and well-beingexternal symbol This
communicates to others that you are fine. Telephone calls should be reserved for emergencies only; text
messages may be more dependable.

Maintain your emotional well-being.

It is typical to experience a range of powerful emotions during and after an earthquake. Coping with these
emotions and seeking assistance when necessary will aid in the recovery of you, your family, and your
community following a disaster. Maintain relationships with family, friends, and members of your community.
Take care of yourself and one another, and be aware of when and how to seek assistance. Learn more about
how to care for your emotional well-being following a crisis.