8. A place's ______ affects its climate, but its ________ does not.

a. location; position c. equator; pole

b. latitude; longitude d. natural resources; bodies of water
Fourth Quarter Examination
9. What is the location of a place on Earth define with the use of Grid system
S.Y. 2019 – 2020
called?
a. Global location c. Relative location 
Science - Grade 7
b. Absolute location d. Ideal location
10. Describing the neighboring land masses and bodies of water of a location
is called ________.
MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose the letter of the correct answer.
a. Relative location c. Ideal location
b. Absolute location d. Global location
1. It is designed to determine any location on Earth by using vertical and
11. What sea is in the east side of the Philippines?
horizontal lines on the globe.
a. East sea c. Philippine sea
a. International Date Line c. Geographic Grid System  b. Celebes Sea d. Pacific ocean
b. Absolute location d. Global Positioning System 12. It is 47% of the Philippines’ total land area
2. It sets at the mid of the globe forms the zero-degree latitude separating the a. alienable and disposable lands c. occupied lands
northern and southern hemisphere.
b. private lands d. agricultural lands
a. Latitude c. Equator  13. What is the Philippines’ primary source of livelihood?
b. International Date Line d. Tropic of Cancer a. mining c. entertainment
3. From the equator to North Pole and South Pole, each is measuring ____. b. working abroad d. fertile land
a. 180 degrees c. 0 degrees 14. Which of the following is NOT one of the Philippines’ major agricultural
b. 90 degrees d. 360 degrees crops?
4. Opposite of the prime meridian is the International Date Line which is a. tuna c. sugar cane
designated as ______. b. coconut d. rice
a.360 degrees latitude c. 0 degrees latitude 15. How many percent of the land area of the country was determined to be
b. 0 degrees longitude d. 360 degrees longitude geologically prospective of mineral deposits?
5. In Coordinate system, what are being used to determine a particular a. 45% c. 30% 
location? b. 90% d. 88%
a. equator c. poles 16. Which gases compose the Earth’s Exosphere?
b. latitude and longitude d. bodies of water a. helium and hydrogen c. various gases
6. The Philippine islands set between ___________ North latitude. b. primarily oxygen d. greenhouse gases
a. 116° and 126° c. 4° and 21° 17. In which layer of the atmosphere the Ionosphere is located?
b. 180° and 360° d. 6° and 26° a. Asthenosphere c. Troposphere
7. The Philippine archipelago is situated between ________ East longitude. b. Stratosphere d. Thermosphere
a. 116° and 126° c. 6° and 26° 18. Which of the following is a feature of the Stratosphere?
b. 180° and 360° d. 4° and 21° a. very weak gravity c. no clouds 
b. very cold d. air turbulence
19. Which of the following is occurred in the Troposphere?
a. escaping Hydrogen and Helium c. ionization of gases
 b. absorption of heat d. water cycle a. Southwest monsoon c. Land Breeze
20. Which of the following is NOT a Greenhouse gas? b. Northeast Monsoon d. Sea Breeze
a. hydrogen oxide c. carbon dioxide 31. What are the two seasons in the Philippines?
b. chlorofluorocarbons d. water vapor a. summer and rainy seasons c. wet and dry seasons
21. It is the gradual increase in global temperatures caused by the emission b. hot and cold seasons d. warm and cool seasons
of greenhouse gases that trap the sun's heat. 32. Which of the following is NOT a factor directly affects the seasons in the
a. Global warming c. Climate change Philippines?
b. Greenhouse effect d. Thermal expansion a. Location of the Philippines c. Coriolis force
22. Which of the following is an effect of global warming? b. Surrounding bodies of water d. Intertropical Convergence Zone
a. population explosion c. ozone layer depletion 33. What happens to the temperature as the distance from the equator is
b. rising of sea level d. pollution increasing?
23. It is the result of unequal heating of air, land and water at coastal areas. a. it decreases c. it increases
a. typhoon c. seasons b. it will not change d. it will disappear
b. climate d. breezes 34. It forms when the object obstructs the flow of light and the object's outline
24. It is the deflection of the wind from the poles to the right falls on a solid surface.
a. Trade winds c. Greenhouse effect a. silhouette c. shadow
b. Coriolis effect  d. Breezes b. eclipse d. tides
25. It is the area encircling the Earth near the equator where the Northeast 35. It occurs when the Moon comes directly between the Sun and Earth.
and Southeast trade winds come together. a. Lunar Eclipse c. Spring Tide
a. Equatorial region c. Trade winds b. Solar Eclipse d. Neap Tide
b. ITCZ d. Sea breeze 36. It is the lighter outer region of moon’s shadow projected on the Earth
26. It spins the tropical cyclone creating a spiral image during a Lunar eclipse
a. Northeast monsoon c.  Southwest monsoon a. corona c. umbra
b. Land breeze d. Coriolis effect b. penumbra d. reflection
27. It is part of the year where changes in weather, temperature and 37. Which of the following is TRUE about latitude?
hours of daylight are experienced in a particular place. a. it does not affect the climate
a. climate c. typhoon b. determines the time frame in a country
b. season d. weather c. circumferences become bigger as it increases
28. By how much the Earth is tilted? d. it affects the length of year
a. 5° c. 23.5° 38. What is the use of the equator?
b. 90° d. 4° and 21° a. separates the northern and southern hemisphere.
29. The time the Earth's tilt is toward the sun and the sun is at its highest b. provides heat to countries at equatorial regions
elevation is called _______. c. determine the time frame of a country
a. Winter Solstice c. Spring Equinox d. separates West to East
b. Autumnal Equinox d. Summer Solstice

30. It brings hot and humid weather, frequent heavy rainfall, and dominating 39. Which of the following pairs compliments each other?
warm wind from the west a. Latitude and Breeze c. Equator and Time Frame
 b. Grid System and Absolute location d. ITCZ and resources a. Southeast of West Philippine sea, North of Malaysia
b. North of Sulu Sea, West of Celebes sea
c. West of Pacific ocean, East of West Philippine sea
for Nos. 40-44 d. Southwest of Panay island , Northeast of Malaysia
44. What mountain is in 17° North latitude and 121° East longitude?
a. Mount Dulang-dulang c. Mount Mayon
b. Mount Apo d. Mount Kabuyao
45. Which of the following is referring to conservation of land resources?
a. prohibiting use of cyanide in fishing
b. fields are ploughed and sown along the natural contour of the hills
c. use mountain side for planting pineapple and other short plants
d. clearance of rice fields for building up subdivisions
46. Which of the following is NOT a direct way to limit the excessive use of water?
a. Use alternative water supplies such as rainwater
b. Installing water-efficient appliances like water-free urinals
c. Prevent pollution through a range of activities
d. Limit your use of water or reduce using water in activities
47. Why temperature is increasing together with the altitude in the
Stratosphere?
a. the heat from the sun does not affect this region
b. the gases in this layer are ionized or electrically charged
c. because of the ozone layer which absorbs heat
d. its closeness to land generates unequal heating
48. Why the Troposphere holds great volume of gases and water vapor?
a. the gravity has grater attraction in this layer
40. What is the absolute location of Mt Pinatubo? b. heat energy is being absorbed in this layer
a. 120°long, 15° lat c. 15°N lat., 120°E long c. the temperature in this region decreases together with the altitude
b. 4° N lat., 21E °long d. 10° lat., 125°long d. gases in this layer are ionized
41. What is the absolute location of the island of Palawan? 49. Which of the following has a beneficial effect?
a. 8° to 12°N lat. and 117° to 120° E long a. Strong typhoons c. Greenhouse effect 
b.15° to 20°N lat. and 117° to 125° E long b. Climate change d. Global Warming
c. 115° to 125°N lat. and 5° to 25° E long 50. What makes greenhouse effect more intense which leads to intensifying
d. 12° to 8°N lat. and 120° to 117° E long heat on Earth?
42. What body of water is in the East side of Luzon? a. decrease in the amount of gases in the atmosphere
a. Celebes Sea c. Bashi Channel b. increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases
b. Pacific ocean d. Philippine Sea c. turbulence in the weather condition
d. escaping of the Hydrogen and Helium gases
43. What is the correct relative location of Palawan
51. What causes breezes at coastal areas?
 a. collision of trade winds in the ITCZ intensifies the heat and bring rain showers?
b. altitude of an area is increasing a. location on the globe
c. the increase of greenhouse gases b. Intertropical Convergence Zone
d. the unequal heating of air in land and water c. Trade Winds
52. What is the direction of breeze during the day? d. surrounding bodies of water
a. from the land towards body of water
b. from higher concentration to a lower concentration 59. The diagram below shows the Moon at four positions in its orbit around
c. from lower concentration to a higher concentration Earth.
d. from the body of water towards the land
53. Which of the following is TRUE about breezes?
a. land breeze blows from land towards body of water
b. water heats up faster but slowly cools down
c. sea breeze blows from land towards body of water
d. land heats up and cools down faster than water.
54. Why climates are not the same to all parts of the Earth?
a. the distribution of heat given by the sun is uneven
b. its closeness to equator generates unequal heating
c. the mass of air is not equal in all parts of the Earth An observer on Earth could see a lunar eclipse when the Moon is at position
d. it is due the rotation of the Earth on its axis a. 1 c. 2
55. Why places closer to the equator have little variation of seasons? b. 3 d. 4
a. places near the equator are surrounded by bodies of water 60. Why we don’t See Eclipses Regularly?
b. because these places receive direct heat from the sun  a. the orbit of the Moon does not have the same orientations
c. the equatorial region is much closer to the sun b. there are times the Moon is not visible
d. the air mass is much denser near the equator c. the moon rotates once and revolves once
56. Which of the following describes the climate in the Philippines? d. there are times the shadow of the Earth is not very much defined
a. cooler temperature, shorter days and longer nights every year
b. relatively high temperature and high atmospheric humidity
c. moderate atmospheric humidity and extremely high temperature
d. rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year
57. What makes the Philippines to have only two seasons?
a. because of its abundant resources such as mountains and bodies of
water
b. because of its location, bodies of water, the trade winds and the
Intertropical Convergence Zone.
c. because of its residence’s activities and way of living
d. because of its physical feature as an archipelago and its neighboring
countries

58. Which factor gives the Philippines high atmospheric humidity that