2

COUNTRIES
LESSON A AROUND THE WORLD
Unit Goals
1. Name cities and countries.
2. Ask questions about
people and places.
3. Identify adjectives and
nouns.
4. Describe a city.
Ask & Answer
Where are you from?

I'm from Rome Italy

______, _____.
(city) (country)
1
VIDEO
beach building

city mountain
2 VOCABULARY
Compass North

West East

South
The world
North Europe
America The Asia
Middle
Central East
America & the Africa
Caribbean
South Oceania
America

Antarctica
 Country: Peru
Peru
Where's _____?
(country)

Peru South America

_____ is in _____________.
(country) (continent)

What's the capital city of Peru

_____?
(country)

Lima is the capital of _____.

_____ Peru
(city) (country)

City: Lima
 !
Talk for a Use your phone and ask and
minute answer with a partner.

Peru
Where's _____?
(country)

Peru South America

_____ is in _____________.
(country) (continent)

Peru
What's the capital city of _____?
(country)

Lima Peru
_____ is the capital of _____.
(city) (country)
North America
North American

Canada
Canadian
The United States
(the U.S.)
American
Mexico
Mexican
Central America Puerto Rico
Puerto Rican
& the Caribbean
Central American & Cuba
Caribbean Cuban
Jamaica
Guatemala Jamaican
Guatemalan

Panama
Costa Rica
Panamanian
Costa Rican
 Venezuela
South America Venezuelan
South American
Colombia
Colombian
Ecuador Brazil
Ecuadorian Brazilian
Peru
Peruvian

Chile Argentina
Chilean Argentinian
 Germany
Europe The Netherlands
German
European Dutch

The United Kingdom

(the U.K.) Switzerland
British Swiss
France
French
Portugal
Portuguese Turkey
Italy Turkish
Spain Greece
Spanish Italian Greek
The Middle East
Middle Eastern
Iraq Iran
Syria Iraqi Iranian
Syrian
Israel
Israeli Qatar
Qatari
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabian
The United Arab Emirates
(the U.A.E.)
Emirati
 Egypt
Africa Egyptian
Sudan
African Morocco Sudanese
Moroccan Ethiopia
Ethiopian
Kenya
Kenyan
Nigeria
Nigerian Tanzania
Tanzanian

South Africa Madagascar

South African Malagasy
 Russia
Asia Russian
Asian South Korea
South Korean
Japan
Japanese
India
Indian China
ThailandChinese
Thai
The Philippines
Sri Lanka Philippine
Sri Lankan
Nepal Indonesia
Nepalese Indonesian
Oceania
Oceanic Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinean

Australia
Australian
Fiji
Fijian

New Zealand
New Zealander
Languages of the world
English Japanese
Spanish Hindi
Portuguese Arabic
French What language(s)
do you speak?
Italian
German I speak _____.
(languages)

Chinese
1 2 3 4 5 6

Where is he/she from? What’s his/her nationality?

He/She is from ____. He/She is ____.
(country) (nationality)
Ask & Answer
Where are you from?
I’m from _____, _____.
(city) (country)

What’s your nationality?

I’m _____.
(nationality)

What language(s) do you speak?

I speak _____.
(languages)
Word Stress
Stress is a STRONG syllable

Stress in the same syllable Stress in a different syllable

Au STRA lia Aus STRA lian CHI na Chi NESE
Bra ZIL Bra ZIL ian Ja PAN Japa NESE
Pe RU Pe RU vian POR tugal Portu GUESE
Ko RE a Ko RE an The Unit ED STATES A ME rican
ME xico ME xican SPAIN SPA nish
TUR key TUR kish The Unit ED KING dom BRI tish
3 LISTENING
Did you know?
 Ottawa is the capital of Canada

Did you
know?
 The UK is 4 countries in 1

Did you
know?
 People from New Zealand are called Kiwi

Did you
know?
 France is #1 in tourism

Did you
know?
 Machu Picchu is in Peru

Did you
know?
 The Mekong River is in Vietnam

Did you
know?
 The Taj Mahal The Easter Island

The Eiffel Tower

The Galapados Island The Great Wall

Machu Picchu
Where in the world is _____________?
(place)

Machu Peru
Picchu is in _____.
_____________
(place) (country)
Checking Predictions

That’s right. /
That’s correct.

That’s wrong. /
That’s incorrect.
4
SPEAKING
Ask & Answer

Where are you from?

Rome _____.
I'm from ______, Italy
(city) (country)
Talk for a
minute ! Think of celebrities. Then, ask
and answer with a partner.

Where's
Beyoncé from?
________
Beyoncé is
________
the U.S.
from _______.
Asking where someone is from
Where are you from?
Chile
I'm from ______.
(country)

or

Argentinian
Are you ___________?
(nationality)

Yes, I am.
Peru
No, I'm from _____.
(country)
Asking where someone is from
Peru
I'm from _____.

Really? Which city?

Where exactly?
Peru
Where in _____?
Peru
Whereabouts in _____?

Arequipa
I'm from _________.
(city)
5 GRAMMAR
Wh- Questions: Who & Where
Wh-
Questions
Who Where

Use Who for people. Use Where for places.

Wh- Questions: Who & Where
Wh- + Verb Be + Subject + (Complement)?

Where are the pyramids ?

They are in Egypt.

Where is the Statue of Liberty ?

It is in the United States.

Where are your classmates ?

They are in the library.
Wh- Questions: Who & Where
Wh- + Verb Be + Subject + (Complement)?

Who is she ?
She is the teacher.

Who are they ?

They are my classmates.

Who is with you ?

I am with Thomas.
Read the questions and complete
with "Who" or "Where".

1. ________ is Machu Picchu?

2. ________ is with you?
3. ________ is the Great Wall?
4. ________ is the teacher?
5. ________ are the Iguazu Falls?
6. ________ is your best friend?
7. ________ are they?
8. ________ is ICPNA?
9. ________ are your classmates?
10.________ is he?
Preposition of Place in
Where do you live?
general

I live in Miraflores. on

I live on Arequipa Avenue.

I live at 253 Arequipa Avenue.

at
specific
Preposition of Place
Preposition
Subject + Verb Be + + Complement.
of Place

I am in London.

They are on Larco Avenue.

Linda is at the beach.

Read the sentences and complete
with "in", "on" or "at".

1. Tim & Jill are _____ Larcomar.

2. Linda is _____ the street.
3. I'm _____ home.
4. Mario is _____ the classroom.
5. My friend is _____ school.
6. I'm _____ Javier Prado Avenue.
7. He is _____ Australia.
8. We are _____ work now.
9. They're _____ Buenos Aires.
10.She is _____ the university.
Writing my home address
Road.
4589 Arequipa Avenue.
Street.
Lane.
Home number Street name

Where do you live?

I live at _________.
(address)
Picture References
Slide 1 World on hands: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2015/01/15/16/17/hands-600497_960_720.jpg
Laptop on desk: https://get.pxhere.com/photo/4k-wallpaper-apple-devices-blur-cellphone-close-up-coffee-cup-computer-depth-of-
Slide 2 field-devices-display-electronics-focus-headphone-headset-iphone-keyboard-laptop-macbook-mobile-phone-monitor-paper-cup-
phone-screen-smartphone-technology-1562775.jpg
The earth: https://images.pexels.com/photos/2422/sky-earth-galaxy-universe.jpg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940
Slide 3 Guys talking: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1453838956707-38a7aa3cd62d?ixlib=rb-
1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=750&q=80
Slide 4 Beach: https://images.pexels.com/photos/279574/pexels-photo-279574.jpeg
Beach: https://images.pexels.com/photos/179124/pexels-photo-179124.jpeg
Builings: https://images.pexels.com/photos/618079/pexels-photo-618079.jpeg
Slide 5
City: https://images.pexels.com/photos/466685/pexels-photo-466685.jpeg
Mountain: https://images.pexels.com/photos/1562/italian-landscape-mountains-nature.jpg

Slide 6 Map: https://c.pxhere.com/images/89/1a/4898ca5cd276d6fafc07f7abd76a-1444769.jpg!d

Slide 7 Compass: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2016/01/19/16/21/compass-1149331_960_720.png

the U.S.
Picture References
Slide 8 The world: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2012/04/13/12/58/globe-32299_960_720.png

Slide 9 World: https://images.pexels.com/photos/2422/sky-earth-galaxy-universe.jpg

he clock : https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2019/10/02/20/59/alarm-clock-4522016_960_720.png
Notebook: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2017/03/02/15/56/vector-notepad-2111645_960_720.png
GPS on cellphone: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1539019296729-605abbf7d77f?ixlib=rb-
Slide 10
1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=750&q=80
Globe: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1563126365-9e06b5aabc21?ixlib=rb-
1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=334&q=80
Slide 11 North America map: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2014/04/02/16/24/map-307195_960_720.png
Central America map:https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2012/04/16/12/15/central-35735_960_720.png
Slide 12 The caribbean map: https://static4.depositphotos.com/1000331/298/v/450/depositphotos_2984914-stock-illustration-caribbean-
map.jpg

Slide 13 South America map: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2012/04/16/12/14/south-35734_960_720.png

Slide 14 Europe map: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2012/04/13/16/53/europe-32847_960_720.png

Slide 15 Middle east: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2012/04/16/12/11/map-35717_960_720.png

Slide 16

Slide 17
Africa map: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2012/04/16/12/17/africa-35742_960_720.png

Asia: https://static3.depositphotos.com/1000331/114/v/450/depositphotos_1149933-stock-illustration-asia-map.jpg
the U.S.
Picture References
Slide 18 Oceania map: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2012/04/16/11/33/australia-35591_960_720.png
American flag: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2012/04/10/23/21/united-26967_960_720.png
Peruvian flag: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2012/04/10/23/26/peru-27000_960_720.png
Brazilian flag: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2016/09/10/22/14/flag-of-brazil-1660257_960_720.jpg
French flag: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2015/11/20/18/55/french-flag-1053711_960_720.png
Italian flag: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2013/07/13/14/15/italy-162326_960_720.png
German flag: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2012/04/12/23/52/germany-31017_960_720.png
Slide 19
Chinese flag: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2017/05/12/09/07/china-2306580_960_720.png
Japanese flag: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2013/07/13/14/15/japan-162328_960_720.png
Indian flag: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2016/08/24/17/07/india-1617463_960_720.png
Saudi Arabian flag: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2013/07/13/14/17/saudi-arabia-162413_960_720.png
Guys talking: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1559223607-b0f2c487d937?ixlib=rb-
1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=750&q=80
Mexican woman: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1524171275909-a99941df2e5a?ixlib=rb-
1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=400&q=80
Chinese girl: https://images.pexels.com/photos/807840/pexels-photo-807840.jpeg
Arabic man: https://images.pexels.com/photos/3598417/pexels-photo-3598417.jpeg
Slide 20
African woman: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1532417344469-368f9ae6d187?ixlib=rb-
1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=334&q=80
Indian Woman: https://images.pexels.com/photos/999518/pexels-photo-999518.jpeg
German man: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2019/10/17/19/11/oktoberfest-4557597_960_720.jpg
Slide 21 Two girls smiling: https://images.pexels.com/photos/2346701/pexels-photo-2346701.jpeg the U.S.
Picture References
Slide 22 Strong arm: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2013/07/13/12/21/biceps-159681_960_720.png

Slide 23 Thai tourists: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2019/03/30/20/05/photograph-4091950_960_720.jpg

Slide 24 Contest: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2016/01/19/18/02/concerts-1150042_960_720.jpg

Slide 25 Ottawa: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2015/08/18/09/54/canada-893534_960_720.jpg

Slide 26 UK: https://c.pxhere.com/photos/3a/b0/westminster_palace_london_city_london_eye_view_uk_britain_landmark-888060.jpg!d

Map: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2017/06/04/18/52/globe-2371871_960_720.jpg
Kiwi: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2016/09/12/10/06/new-zealand-1663440_960_720.jpg
Slide 27
Kiwi fruit: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2013/01/08/01/43/kiwi-74363_960_720.jpg
Flag: https://images.pexels.com/photos/2030683/pexels-photo-2030683.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940
Slide 28 Eiffel Tower: https://images.pexels.com/photos/338515/pexels-photo-338515.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940

Slide 29 Machu Picchu: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2017/03/11/20/20/peru-2135770_960_720.jpg

Slide 30 Mekong river: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2019/09/28/10/02/mekong-detal-4510354_960_720.jpg

Eiffel tower: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2018/04/25/09/26/eiffel-tower-3349075_960_720.jpg

The Taj Majal: https://images.pexels.com/photos/602607/pexels-photo-602607.png?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940
The Easter Island: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1579665063783-77579f0a38a3?ixlib=rb-
Slide 31 1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=667&q=80
the U.S.
The Great Wall: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1528289504374-36139e80ef6f?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&auto=format&fit=crop&w=750&q=80
Galapagos island: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2018/03/17/22/37/sea-lion-3235365_960_720.jpg
Luggage: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2017/09/02/23/01/luggage-2708829_960_720.png
Picture References
Thumbs up: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2017/02/14/09/12/thumbs-up-2065393_960_720.png
Slide 32 Thumbs down: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2017/02/14/09/12/thumbs-up-2065393_960_720.png
4 people with tablets: https://c.pxhere.com/photos/b0/cb/udgagora-201050.jpg!d

Slide 33 Children: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2017/02/08/07/34/girl-2048025_960_720.jpg

Teenagers: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2016/11/14/05/12/school-1822678_960_720.jpg
Slide 34
Planet: https://images.pexels.com/photos/2422/sky-earth-galaxy-universe.jpg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940
Timer: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2019/10/02/20/59/alarm-clock-4522016_960_720.png
Woman with glasses: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1579101098056-6bf296535b8e?ixlib=rb-
Slide 35 1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=334&q=80
Woman with a hat: https://images.pexels.com/photos/2887879/pexels-photo-
2887879.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940
Chinese tourists: https://images.pexels.com/photos/3183613/pexels-photo-
Slide 36
3183613.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940
Slide 37 Tourists: https://images.pexels.com/photos/186452/pexels-photo-186452.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940

Slide 38 Egypt: https://images.pexels.com/photos/3522880/pexels-photo-3522880.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940

House: https://images.pexels.com/photos/106399/pexels-photo-106399.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940
Slide 39 People: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1450297428000-5f0b50540da9?ixlib=rb-
1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=750&q=80
Picture References
Statue of Liberty: https://images.pexels.com/photos/64271/queen-of-liberty-statue-of-liberty-new-york-liberty-statue-
64271.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940
Slide 40
Pyramids: https://images.pexels.com/photos/71241/pexels-photo-71241.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940
Library: https://images.pexels.com/photos/256431/pexels-photo-256431.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940
Girl with glasses: https://images.pexels.com/photos/1485031/pexels-photo-
1485031.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940
Two guys taking a selfie: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1564677499004-0fa756e15824?ixlib=rb-
Slide 41
1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=334&q=80
Group of teenagers: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1549341100-8c1a030b349b?ixlib=rb-
1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=723&q=80
Machu Picchu: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1530999811698-221aa9eb1739?ixlib=rb-
Slide 42
1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=400&q=80
Neighborhood: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2015/10/12/14/56/houses-984013_960_720.jpg
Slide 43 Street: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2015/06/08/15/26/neighborhood-802074_960_720.jpg
House: https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2016/01/19/17/08/vintage-1149558_960_720.jpg
Beach: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1468413253725-0d5181091126?ixlib=rb-
1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=750&q=80
Slide 44 London: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1560291725-811a5f48ddc2?ixlib=rb-
1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=375&q=80
Buildings: https://images.pexels.com/photos/290275/pexels-photo-290275.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940

Slide 45 Mall: https://images.pexels.com/photos/2375131/pexels-photo-2375131.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940

Slide 46 House: https://images.pexels.com/photos/1396122/pexels-photo-1396122.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940