Beam To Beam Connection (Shear Only) - 2 Row

Project: 745, 747 North Bridge Road
Location: -
Design Element: SB1 to SB1 Pin Connection
Detail Marking: -
Figure:
Design Information:
1) Design Action:
Design Shear Forace, VED = 15.9 kN
2) Primary Beam: UB 152x102x13.4kg/m

Beam Web Thickness, tw = 4.3 mm
Yield Strength, fy = 275 N/mm²
Ultimate Strength, fu,b = 430 N/mm²
3) Secondary Beam: UB 152x102x13.4kg/m

Beam Depth, D = 149.9 mm
Beam Width, B = 100.1 mm
Beam Flange Thickness, tf = 5.5 mm
Depth Between Fillet, db = 126.3 mm
Gross Cross Section Area, Ag = 1730 mm²
Root Radius, rb = 6.4 mm
4) Fin Plate:
Fin Plate Lengh from Beam Web, z = 120 mm
Overall Fin Plate Length, Lp = 180 mm
Overall Fin Plate Depth, hp = 120 mm
Fin Plate Thickness, tp = 5 mm
Ultimate Strength, fu,p = 430 N/mm²
5) Fin Plate Welding:

Welding Thickness, tweld = 4 mm
Longitudinal Resistnace, FwL.Rd = 0.62 kN/mm
Tranverse Resistnace, FwT.Rd = 0.76 kN/mm
Length of fillet weld, d = 150 mm
6) Bolt:
Bolt Diameter, dbolt = 12 mm
Ultimate Strength, fub = 800 N/mm²
Shear area, As = 84.3 mm²
Tension Resistance, Ft.Rd = 32.3712 kN
Shear Resistance, Fv.Rd = 26.7737 kN
Number of Vertical Row, n2 = 2
Number of Horizontal Row, n1 = 2
Total Number of Bolt, n = 4
End Distance, e1 = 25 mm [To Fin Plate] [Min. 1.2d]
Side Edge Distance, e2 = 25 mm [To Fin Plate] [Min. 1.2d]
End Distance, e1,b = 40 mm [To Beam Web] [Min. 1.2d]
Side Edge Distance, e2,b = 25 mm [To Beam Web] [Min. 1.2d]
Bolt Vertical Spacing, p1 = 70 mm [Min. 2.2d]
Bolt Horizontal Spacing, p2 = 70 mm
Hole Diameter, do = 14 mm
Check 1 - Bolt Group Resistance
Bolt Shear Resistance:
For 2 vertical line of bolts
= 9800 mm²
= 0.42857
= 0.42857
= 33.3596 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!

Bolt Bearing Resistance in Fin Plate:
For bearing resistance in vertical direction of one bolt:
= 2.5
= 0.59524
= 30.7143 kN
For bearing resistance of horizontal direction in one bolt:
= 2.5
= 0.59524
= 30.7143 kN
Bolt group bearing resistance:
= 38.2695 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!

Bolt Bearing Resistance in Secondary Beam Web:
Vertical Bearing Resistance:
= 2.5
= 0.95238
= 42.2629 kN
Horizontal Bearing Resistance:
= 2.5
= 0.59524
= 26.4143 kN
= 43.8089 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!

Check 2 - Fin Plate Resistance
Fin plate shear resistance (gross cross section):

Gross shear resistance:
= 75.0101 kN
Fin plate shear resistance (net cross section):
= 460 mm²
Net area shear resistance:
= 91.3599 kN
Fin plate shear resistance (block shear):

For single line vertical bolts (n2 = 2)
Net area subjected to tension:
= 370 mm²
Net area subjected to shear:
= 370 mm²
= 122.385 kN
= 75.0101 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!
Fin Plate Bending:
2.73z = 327.6 mm > hp = 120 mm
= 12000 mm³
Bending resistance of fin plate:
= 27.5 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!

Lateral Torsional Buckling:
z= 120 mm > = 33.3333 mm
The fin plate is classified as LONG FIN PLATE
Radius of Gyration:
= 1.44338
Slenderness of the fin plate:
= 0.95753
LTB Reduction Factor: (Imperfection class c)
= 0.69
= 27.5 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!
*Note: Lateral restraint must provide for primary

beam with long fin plate to prevent lateral torsional
buckling.
Check 3 - Secondary Beam Web Resistance
Beam web shear resistance (gross section):
= 722.95 mm²
= 114.784 kN
Beam web shear resistance (net section):
= 602.55 mm²
= 119.672 kN
= 114.784 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!

Shear and bending interaction of secondary beam web:
For long fin plate, shear and bending moment interaction check is neccessary
For 2 vertical line of bolts (n2 = 2):
= 64.8581 kN
= 7.42495 kN
= 47.7902 kN
< *Low Shear
= 0.96571 kN.m
= 29.297 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!

Check 4 - Welds
The weld connection is assumed to be stiffer than the bolt connection, hence the fillet weld
for fin plate needs to be designed for nominal moment.
Unit throat area:

300 mm
Eccentricity between weld and line of action:

ecc = z = 120 mm
Nominal moment due to eccentricity:

= 1.908 kN.m
Polar moment of inertia:
= 281250 mm³
Critical Point:
Vertical stress:
= 0.053 kN/mm
Tranverse stress:
= 0.2544 kN/mm = 75 mm
Resultant stress:
= 0.25986 kN/mm < FwL.Rd = 0.62 kN/mm OK!!!
Check 5 - Local Shear and Punching Resistance of Primary Beam:
Local shear resistance of the primary beam web:

= 516 mm²
= 81.926 kN > = 15.9 kN OK!!!
Punching shear resistance:
= 5.37891 mm > = 5 mm OK!!!
*Note: If the resistance of the connection is insufficient, stiffener may be used to strengthen
the fin plate connection.
Check 6 - Trying Resistance of The Connection:
Tension resistance of fin plate:

For case 1:
Net area subject to tension:
= 280 mm²
Net area subject to shear:
= 180 mm²
Block shear tension resistance:
= 124.899 kN
For case 2:
= 370 mm²
= 90 mm²
Block tearing tension resistance:
= 141.569 kN
Net section tension resistance:
= 142.416 kN
Bolt shear resistance:

= 53.5474 kN
Bolt bearing in fin plate:

= 61.4286 kN
Tying resistance of fin plate and bolt:

= 53.5474 kN
Tension resistance of beam web:

= 240.8 mm²
= 154.8 mm²
= 107.413 kN
= 186.549 kN
Bolt bearing in beam web:
= 105.657 kN
Tying resistance of the connection:
= 53.5474 kN
*Note: Back side stiffeners to add to prevent primary beam web buckler.
Location: -
Detail Marking: -
Figure:
Design Information:
1) Design Action:


4) Fin Plate:

6) Bolt:
Shear area, As = 84.3 mm²
= 9800 mm²
= 0.42857
= 0.42857
= 33.3596 kN > VEd = 26.1 kN OK!!!

= 2.5
= 0.59524
= 30.7143 kN
= 2.5
= 0.59524
= 30.7143 kN
= 38.2695 kN > VEd = 26.1 kN OK!!!

= 2.5
= 0.95238
= 42.2629 kN
= 2.5
= 0.59524
= 26.4143 kN
= 43.8089 kN > VEd = 26.1 kN OK!!!


= 75.0101 kN
= 460 mm²
= 91.3599 kN

= 370 mm²
= 370 mm²
= 122.385 kN
= 75.0101 kN > VEd = 26.1 kN OK!!!
Fin Plate Bending:
2.73z = 327.6 mm > hp = 120 mm
= 12000 mm³
= 27.5 kN > VEd = 26.1 kN OK!!!

z= 120 mm > = 33.3333 mm
Radius of Gyration:
= 1.44338
= 0.95753
= 0.6
= 27.5 kN > VEd = 26.1 kN OK!!!

buckling.
= 722.95 mm²
= 114.784 kN
= 602.55 mm²
= 119.672 kN
= 114.784 kN > VEd = 26.1 kN OK!!!

= 64.8581 kN
= 12.1881 kN
= 47.7902 kN
< *Low Shear
= 0.96571 kN.m
= 29.297 kN > VEd = 26.1 kN OK!!!

Check 4 - Welds
Unit throat area:

300 mm

ecc = z = 120 mm

= 3.132 kN.m
= 281250 mm³
Critical Point:
Vertical stress:
= 0.087 kN/mm
Tranverse stress:
= 0.4176 kN/mm = 75 mm
Resultant stress:

= 648 mm²
= 102.884 kN > = 26.1 kN OK!!!
= 6.75491 mm > = 5 mm OK!!!

For case 1:
= 280 mm²
= 180 mm²
= 124.899 kN
For case 2:
= 370 mm²
= 90 mm²
= 141.569 kN
= 142.416 kN

= 53.5474 kN

= 61.4286 kN

= 53.5474 kN

= 240.8 mm²
= 154.8 mm²
= 107.413 kN
= 186.549 kN
= 105.657 kN
= 53.5474 kN
Location: -
Detail Marking: -
Figure:
Design Information:
1) Design Action:


4) Fin Plate:

6) Bolt:
Shear area, As = 157 mm²
= 10600 mm²
= 0.28302
= 0.50943
= 67.6282 kN > VEd = 40.9 kN OK!!!

= 2.18889
= 0.64815
= 46.852 kN
= 2.5
= 0.64815
= 53.5111 kN
= 67.4105 kN > VEd = 40.9 kN OK!!!

= 2.18889
= 0.64815
= 42.1668 kN
= 2.5
= 0.64815
= 48.16 kN
= 60.6695 kN > VEd = 40.9 kN OK!!!


= 120.016 kN
= 744 mm²
= 147.765 kN

= 348 mm²
= 588 mm²
= 153.214 kN
= 120.016 kN > VEd = 40.9 kN OK!!!
Fin Plate Bending:
2.73z = 327.6 mm > hp = 160 mm
= 25600 mm³
= 58.6667 kN > VEd = 40.9 kN OK!!!

z= 120 mm > = 40 mm
Radius of Gyration:
= 1.73205
= 0.79794
= 0.76
= 58.6667 kN > VEd = 40.9 kN OK!!!

buckling.
= 1202.1 mm²
= 190.859 kN
= 1007.7 mm²
= 200.138 kN
= 190.859 kN > VEd = 40.9 kN OK!!!

= 72.876 kN
= 18.1152 kN
= 77.1629 kN
< *Low Shear
= 2.00475 kN.m
= 45.2472 kN > VEd = 40.9 kN OK!!!

Check 4 - Welds
Unit throat area:

320 mm

ecc = z = 120 mm

= 4.908 kN.m
= 341333 mm³
Critical Point:
Vertical stress:
= 0.12781 kN/mm
Tranverse stress:
= 0.57516 kN/mm = 80 mm
Resultant stress:

= 864 mm²
= 137.178 kN > = 40.9 kN OK!!!
= 6.75491 mm > = 6 mm OK!!!

For case 1:
= 432 mm²
= 312 mm²
= 198.145 kN
For case 2:
= 588 mm²
= 156 mm²
= 227.04 kN
= 230.342 kN

= 99.7264 kN

= 107.022 kN

= 99.7264 kN

= 388.8 mm²
= 280.8 mm²
= 178.33 kN
= 311.984 kN
= 192.64 kN
= 99.7264 kN

Beam To Beam Connection (Shear Only) - 2 Row

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Beam To Beam Connection (Shear Only) - 2 Row

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Project: 745, 747 North Bridge Road

2) Primary Beam: UB 152x102x13.4kg/m

3) Secondary Beam: UB 152x102x13.4kg/m

5) Fin Plate Welding:

Bolt Shear Resistance:

For 2 vertical line of bolts

= 33.3596 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!

For bearing resistance of horizontal direction in one bolt:

Bolt group bearing resistance:

= 38.2695 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!

Horizontal Bearing Resistance:

Bolt group bearing resistance:

= 43.8089 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!

Fin plate shear resistance (gross cross section):

Fin plate shear resistance (net cross section):

Net area shear resistance:

Fin plate shear resistance (block shear):

Net area subjected to shear:

= 75.0101 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!

Fin Plate Bending:

2.73z = 327.6 mm > hp = 120 mm

Bending resistance of fin plate:

= 27.5 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!

z= 120 mm > = 33.3333 mm

The fin plate is classified as LONG FIN PLATE

Slenderness of the fin plate:

LTB Reduction Factor: (Imperfection class c)

= 27.5 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!

*Note: Lateral restraint must provide for primary

Beam web shear resistance (gross section):

Beam web shear resistance (net section):

= 114.784 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!

< *Low Shear

= 29.297 kN > VEd = 15.9 kN OK!!!

Length of fillet weld, d = 150 mm

Unit throat area:

Eccentricity between weld and line of action:

Nominal moment due to eccentricity:

Polar moment of inertia:

= 0.25986 kN/mm < FwL.Rd = 0.62 kN/mm OK!!!

Check 5 - Local Shear and Punching Resistance of Primary Beam:

Local shear resistance of the primary beam web:

= 81.926 kN > = 15.9 kN OK!!!

Punching shear resistance:

= 5.37891 mm > = 5 mm OK!!!

Tension resistance of fin plate:

Net area subject to shear:

Block shear tension resistance:

Net area subjected to shear:

Net section tension resistance:

Bolt shear resistance:

Bolt bearing in fin plate:

Tying resistance of fin plate and bolt:

Tension resistance of beam web:

Net area subject to tension:

Net area subject to shear:

Block tearing tension resistance:

Net section tension resistance:

Tying resistance of the connection:

2) Primary Beam: UB 203x102x23.1kg/m

3) Secondary Beam: UB 152x102x13.4kg/m

5) Fin Plate Welding: