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Shri Guru Nanai HR - Sec. School Damoh (M.P) Chemistry Investigatory Project
Shri Guru Nanai HR - Sec. School Damoh (M.P) Chemistry Investigatory Project
BJrrATION
CHEMISTRY INVESTIGATORY
PROJECT
To analyze the giuen samples of commercial
antacids by determining the amount of
hydrochloric acid they can neutralize
IN FULFILLMENT OF AISSCE
SESSION:- 2021-2022
Signature: -
(mathst
TOPIC:-
analyze the given
pies of commercial
acids by determining
amount of hydrocliloric
they can neutralize
INDEX
TRODUCTION.
TACIDS
CTION MECHANISM
omach acid
yperacidity
ME FAMOUS ANTACID
NDS
U<; NAMES
•
er1ment
ECTIVE
UIREMENT
EDURE
~ATION AND
LATION. RESWLT
RAP. Yc
INTRODUC\flON
1'CID
cid is any substance, generally a base or
ult, which neutralizes stomach acidity. lihey
to relieve acid indigestion, upset stomach,
lfolnach, and heartburn.
MECHANISM
ach acid
stomachdilutehydrochloric
lssecreted and it prouides mildly
onditions required for the
ning ofprotein digesting enzymes
stomach.
racldlty
r, sometimes the stomacti begins
an excess of hydrochlotic
condition is ~nown as gastric
lty and is caused by oeereating
spiced food. THis intefiferes in
process of digestiom and leads
mfort due to incligestion.
E FAMOUS ANTACID BRANDS
-Seltzer - NaHC03 and/or KHCO
uate - Al(OH)3 and Mg(OH) 2
ulscon - Al(OH)3
alox (liquid) - Al(OH), and Mg(OH) 2
alox(tablet) - CaC03 6. Milk of
la - Mg(OH)2
_..._Bismol - HQC6H4COO 8. Pepto-Bismol
...•s - CaC03
Ids - CaC03 and Mg(OH)2
s-caco3
nta
GS NAME
gs used as antacids are :
nlum hydroxide
lum hydroxide
carbonate
bicarbonate
subsalicylate
n
INVESTIGATORY EXPERIMENJ:
URE:
proximately h · 10n by
0 DI of the cone rated aciil
tre 2. similarl , lie 1 litre
ately nao olution by
g of na r one
n.
~pare Na2CO3 solution by weighing
lg 1.325 g of anhydrous sodium
nate and then dissoluing it in water
epare exactly 0.25 litres (250 ml) of
Ion.
ndardize the HCI solution by titratingit
nst the standard Na2CO3 solution using
yl orange as indicator.
mllarly, standardize NaOH solution l>y
ting it against standardized HCI solution
phenolphthalein as indicator. .
er the uarious samples of antacicl
and weigh 1.0 g of each. ,
a specific uolume of standardized HCI
of the weighed sample is taken in
I flasks. The acid should be in slig,Ht
so that it can neutralize all the
component of the tablet.
drops of
alein and warm the flask till most
dlssolues Filter off the insoluble
solution again
NaOH soluti
klsh tinge is ob a1ned. Repeat
wit • id
T
DI G l! N [
DIGENE
--
y ·,- .e- >••>gSachOO
ENO GAS-O-FAST
NS AND CALCULATIONS:
ization of HCI solution
Na2C03 solution taken=- - -
lnltlal burette
S.no Flnal burette readln1 Volume of Acid used
reading
olume= ------
lity equation,
dlzation of NaOH solution
1.
3.
volume = - -
ality equation,
H N2
of antacid tablet
ENO
D1gene
Gas-O-Fast
BIBLIOGRAPHY:-
mprehensiue practical
nual in chemistry for
s 12.
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