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Baron-Cohen, 2001

Simon Baron- Simon Baron-Cohen is the leading expert in autism research.


B Cohen

A
Research Signs/characteristics such as: obsessions, repetitive behaviors, lack of social
C skills, and difficulties with non-verbal communication. HFA is short for High-
functioning Autism. Although Baron-Cohen names this as a distinct category,
K he treats AS and HFA participants as one group. High-functioning autism is at
one end of the ASD spectrum. A person with high-functioning autism usually

G has average or above average intelligence.

R
O
U
1985 Sally-Anne Autistic children have delayed development of a theory of mind.
N Test

D
1997 “original” Theory of Mind (ToM):
Eyes Task for
Adults
Stage #1 –

Stage #2-

Brief Summary:

Brief Results:
PROBLEMS

1.
Solution: ____________________________________
2.
Solution: ____________________________________
3.
Solution: ____________________________________
4.
Solution: ____________________________________
5.
Solution: ____________________________________
6.
Solution: ____________________________________
7.
Solution: ____________________________________
8.
Solution: ____________________________________

PARTICIPANTS
GROUP #1: AS/HFA GROUP #2: GENERAL POP CONTROLS

*Glossary Read-through *Glossary Read-through

*R-ET *R-ET

*AQ Test
# _________

# _________ ______M ______F


______M ______F From: _______________________________________

From: _______________________________________

How? _______________________________________

How? _______________________________________

Notes:

Notes:

H1- The AS/HFA group would score significantly lower on H3- Females in the control groups (groups 2 & 3) would
the R-ET than the other groups, but would be score higher than males on the R-ET
unimpaired on gender control judgments

H2- The AS/HFA group would score significantly higher


on the AQ test than the other groups

GROUP #3: CAMBRIDGE STUDENTS CONTROLS GROUP #4: IQ MATCHED CONTROLS (to Group 1)

*Glossary Read-through *Glossary Read-through


*R-ET *R-ET
*AQ Test *AQ Test

# _________ # _________

______M ______F ______M ______F

From: _______________________________________ From: _______________________________________

How? _______________________________________ How? _______________________________________

Notes: Notes:
H3- Females in the control groups (groups 2 & 3) would
score higher than males on the R-ET

H4- Males in the student group (group 3) would score


higher than females on the AQ test

1.

AI *2.

M
S 3.
Type=
D
E IV= 1)

2)

SI
G DV= 1)

N 2)

3)
/
P PSYCHOMETRIC A)

R TESTS=
B)

O
Data=
C Collection:

Type:

E RESEARCH PILOTING=

D
U
R
E

PROCEDURE BASICS=
By Hypothesis H1=
R
ES
H2=

U
LT H3=

S
H4=

H=5
GRAVE

E
V
A
DEBATE
L Make sure to explain and support the debate/issue you select.

U
A
T FLAW Discuss one methodological flaw of the study that could have impacted the results.

I How would you change that flaw to make this study more reliable or valid?

O
N

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