Time Type of Verb Structure + Example

Referenc Condition
e
Future 1st conditional If + present simple + future simple

(real) If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go on a trip

If + V1 + will/can/may + V1
Present 2nd conditional If + past simple + future past

(unreal present) If I won the lottery, I would stop working

If + V2 + would/could + V1
Past 3rd conditional If + past perfect + future past perfect

(unreal past) If He had studied better for the test yesterday, he

would have succeeded.
If + had + V3 + would/could + have + V3

A. Circle the suitable form of the verb

1) Tom won’t get accepted to the air-force if he glasses.
a. will need b. needs c. would need d. doesn’t need
2) Unless we some rain soon, the crop will dry out.
a. can get b. don’t get c. get d. will get
3) If I rich, I would donate a million dollars to cancer research.
a. was b. would be c. am d. were
4) I could have traveled to Europe with you if I vacation in July.
a. could have b. had had c. would have d. have
5) Paper burns if it fire.
a. can touch b. touched c. touch d. touches

B. Complete the missing verbs in brackets

Identify which conditional is being used.
1 If I (be) in your position, I (not sell) the
apartment yet.
2. If you (not be) so short, you (make) the team.
You should try again next year.
3. If she (ask) me to go to a movie, I (go) with her, but she is
busy.
4. We (not have) time to eat lunch unless we (finish)
our homework quickly. Hurry up!
5. His dad (buy) him a new bike if he (pass) the test.
That’s why he is studying so hard.
6. I would have come sooner if I ____________(know) you were here .
7. If they ____________(not come) early yesterday, they _______________ (miss) the
show.
8. I would have studied more if I ___________(know) the test was so difficult.
9. If you ___________(want) to have tea ready in time, put the kettle on now.
10. It __________ generally (be) easy to paint pictures if one __________(know) how.

C. Complete the following sentences

1. I would share my lunch with you if _____________________________________.

2. Unless Sharon has free time, she________________________________________.
3. If I spoke English as well as you do, I ____________________________________.
4. I can buy more than one item if _________________________________________.
5. I may go to the movies if_______________________________________________.
6. The birthday cake would have been burnt if ______________________________.
7. You will get into trouble unless _________________________________________.
8. You would look better if _______________________________________________.
9. If I had time, _________________________________________________________.
10. If it hadn't rained, ____________________________________________________.