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Abkilen, Debed P.

Feb 3,2022
MET-1

Ladder logic basics


Ladder logic is a programming language that is used to program a PLC (Programmable Logic
Controller). It is a graphical PLC programming language which expresses logic operations with
symbolic notation using ladder diagrams, much like the rails and rungs of a traditional relay logic
circuit.
Ladder logic Programming
Ladder logic is used to develop software for programmable logic controllers (PLCs) used in industrial
control applications. The name is based on the observation that programs in this language resemble
ladders, with two vertical rails and a series of horizontal rungs between them.
Ladder Logic Symbols
Relay Logic Vs. Ladder Logic

The big difference between relay logic and ladder logic is that relay logic needs to hard wire each and
every control circuit for every single control function. Whereas ladder logic uses the assistance of a
microprocessor based device called a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC).

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