PRONUNCIATION

PHÁT ÂM
Nguyên âm ngắn - Short
vowels
- / ə/: ago, mother, together
- /i/: hit, bit, sit
- / ʌ /: study, shut, must
- / ɒ /: got job, hospital
- /u/: put, should, foot –
-/e/: bed, send, tent, spend
- / æ /: cat, chat, man
Nguyên âm dài - Long
vowels
- / iː/ meet, beat, heat
-/u:/: school, food, moon
- /a:/: father, star, car
- / ɔː/: sport, more, store
-/ ɜː /: bird, shirt, early
Nguyên âm đôi- Diphthongs
- /ai/: buy, skỵ , hi, shy
- / ɔɪ /: boy, enjoy, toy -
- /ei/: day, baby, stay
- / əu /: no, go, so
- /au/: now, sound, cow
- / ʊə /: poor, sure, tour
- / eə /: air, care, share
- / ɪə /: near, tear, cheer

NGUYÊN ÂM
- /b/: bag, baby
VOWELS
- /p/: pupil, pay, stop
- /d/: dog, daddy, dead
- /k/: kiss, key
- /m/: mother, map, come
- /j/: yes, yellow
PHIÊN
ÂM - /n/: many, none, news
- /s/: see, summer
- /l/: love, lucky, travel
- /z/: zoo, visit
- /r/: river, restaurant
PHỤ ÂM
- /h/: hat, honey
CONSONANTS
- /t/: tea, teach
- / dʒ /: village, jam, generous
- /g /: get, game, go
- / θ /: thin, thick, something, birth
- /f/: fall, laugh, fiction
- / ð /: mother, with, this
- /v/: visit, van
- / ʃ /: she, sugar, wash
- /w/: wet, why
- / ʒ /: vision, decision
- / tʃ /: children, chicken, watch
- / ŋ /: thank, sing, English
  PHÁT ÂM “ ED ” or “S / ES ”
p, t, k, f, th
/s /

/ iz / Ch, X , S, Z, Sh, SE, CE, GE

Cách phát âm đuôi -s

/z/ Khi tậ n cù ng trướ c nó là nguyên â m và cá c

phụ â m cò n lạ i

t,d
/ id /

/t/ sh, s, ch, s, ce, x, k ,p, f

Cách phát âm đuôi -ed

/ d/ Khi tậ n cù ng trướ c là nguyên â m và cá c phụ

â m cò n lạ i

Note đuôi -s Note đuôi -ed

“se” đọ c là “z” or “s” Đuô i -ed trong cá c tính từ sau đượ c phá t âm
“Ce =S” /id/: aged, learned, beloved, blessed, naked,
“gh” đọ c là “f” : laugh , cough, tough , rough crooked, wicked, sacred, hatred, wretched

Ex: raised /reizd/

Practiced

/st/

Laughed

/ft/
1. A. develops B. takes C. laughs D. volumes
2. A. phones B. streets C. books D. makes
3. A. proofs B. regions C. lifts D. rocks
4. A. involves B. believes C. suggests D. steals
5. A. remembers B. cooks C. walls D. pyramids
6. A. miles B. words C. accidents D. names
7. A. sports B. plays C. chores D. minds
8. A. nations B. speakers C. languages D. minds
9. A. proofs B. looks C. lends D. stops
10. A. dates B. bags C. photographs D. speaks
11. A. parents B. brothers C. weekends D. feelings
12. A. chores B. dishes C. houses D. coaches
13. A. works B. shops C. shifts D. plays
14. A. coughs B. sings C. stops D. sleeps
15. A. signs B. profits C. becomes D. survives
16. A. walks B. steps C. shuts D. plays
17. A. wishes B. practices C. introduces D. leaves
18. A. grasses B. stretches C. comprises D. potatoes
19. A. desks B. maps C. plants D. chairs
20. A. failed B. reached C. absorbed D. solved
21. A. invited B. attended C. celebrated D. displayed
22. A. removed B. washed C. hoped D. missed
23. A. looked B. laughed C. moved D. stepped
24. A. wanted B. parked C. stopped D. watched
25. A. laughed B. passed C. suggested D. placed
26. A. believed B. prepared C. involved D. liked
27. A. lifted B. lasted C. happened D. decided
28. A. collected B. changed C. formed D. viewed
29. A. walked B. entertained C. reached D. looked
30. A. watched B. stopped C. pushed D. improved
31. A. admired B. looked C. missed D. hoped
32. A. proved B. changed C. pointed D. played
33. A. helped B. laughed C. cooked D. intended
34. A. smoked B. followed C. titled D. implied
35. A. coughed B. phoned C. booked D. stopped
36. A. talked B. looked C. naked D. worked
37. A. developed B. ignored C. laughed D. washed
38. A. phoned B. stated C. mended D. old-aged
39. A. clapped B. attracted C. lifted D. needed
40. A. smiled B. denied C. divorced D. agreed