1. The government reduced the price of sugar by 15%. By this a consumer can buy 7.

4
kg more sugar for Rs1258. The original price per kg of sugar is?
सरकार ने चीनी के मल्
ू य को 15% घटा दिया इसके कारण एक ग्राहक 1258 रु में 7.4 ककलो ग्राम चीनी अधिक खरीि
सकता है तो प्रतत ककलो ग्राम चीनी का प्रारं भिक मूल्य क्या है ?
a) Rs25.5 b) Rs30
c) Rs27 d) Rs28
2. 800 kg ore contain certain amount of iron, after first blast furnace process 300 kg of slag containing 13.6%
of iron was removed. The percentage of iron in the remaining ore was found to be 28% more than
percentage of iron in the original ore. How many kg of iron was their in the original 800 kg of ore?
800 ककलोग्राम अयस्क में कुछ मात्रा में लोहा है पहले ब्लास्ट फनेस प्रकिया के बाि, 300 ककलोग्राम स्लैग में 13.6% लोहा
तनकलता है । शेष अयस्क में लोहे का प्रततशत मूल अयस्क में लोहे के प्रततशत से 28% अधिक पाया गया। मूल 800
ककलोग्राम अयस्क में ककतने ककलो लोहा था।
a)204kg b)255kg c)186kg d)175kg
3. In a class, 60% of the students are girls and the rest are boys. There are 30 more girls than
boys. If 68% of the students, including 30 boys, pass an examination, the percentage of the
girls who do not pass is
60% 30
68%
श
(a) 15 (b) 20 (c) 25 (d) 18
4. The income of Amala is 20% more than that of Bimala and 20% less than that of Kamala. If
Kamala’s income goes down by 4% and Bimala’s goes up by 10%, then the percentage by
which Kamala’s income would exceed Bimala’s is nearest to
20% 20%
4% 10%
श
(a) 29 (b) 32
(c) 31 (d) 28
5.A man’s annual income has increased by Rs 2.6 lakhs but the tax on income that he has to
pay has reduced from 17.1% to 13.3%.in both the cases 35% of the income is tax free. What
his initial income (in Rs lakhs) if he paid equal taxes in both cases?
2.6
17.1% 13.3% िोनों ही िशा में 35% आय कर मुक्त है
अब िी पहले के बराबर प्रारं भिक

(a) 9.1 (b) 10.4

(c) 8.4 (d) 6.8

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6.The rate of income tax increases from 15.2% to 20.9%.due to this Gaurav had to pay 5.55%
more tax than previous year. But simultaneously income of Gaurav also decreases by 18400
Rs. Find income of Gaurav last year ?
आयकर की िर 15.2% से बढ़कर 20.9% हो जाती है । इसके कारण पपछले वषष की तुलना में गौरव को 5.55% अधिक
कर का िुगतान करना पडा। लेककन साथ ही साथ गौरव की आय िी 18400 रुपये घट जाती है । पपछले साल गौरव की
आय का पता लगाएं ?

7.A solution contains 16.5% of salt, from which 18 ltr of water is evaporated. Now
concentration of salt in solution becomes 20.9%. Find the initial quantity of solution?
एक घोल में 16.5% नमक है , जजसमें से 18 लीटर पानी का वाष्पीकरण हो जाता है । अब घोल में नमक की सांद्रता
20.9% है । पवलयन की प्रारं भिक मात्रा ककतनी थी?
a) 85.5ltr b) 95ltr c) 88ltr d) 75ltr
𝟏
8.The price of sugar rises by 57𝟕% by how much percentage should the consumption of
sugar be reduced so that the Expenditure doesn’t change?
चीनी की कीमत 57𝟕% बढ़ जाती है , चीनी की खपत को ककतना प्रततशत कम ककया जाना चादहए ताकक व्यय में बिलाव
𝟏

न हो?
a)22.22% b)36.36%
c)27.27% d) 33.33%
9.The price of sugar is increased by 24%. A person wants to increase his expenditure by 15%
only. By what percentage, correct to one decimal place, should be reduce his consumption?
(CGL 2018)
% %
(a) 7.3 (b) 7.1
(c) 6.9 (d) 7.5
10.When the price of sugar increased by 53%, a family reduced its consumption per month
such that the expenditure on sugar was only 19% more than the earlier one. If the family
consumed 38.7 kg sugar per month earlier, then what is the reduction in consumption of
sugar per month?
53%
19% 38.7 kg
में कमी हुई
(a) 8.6 kg (b) 8.4 kg
(c) 8.7 kg (d) 8.1 kg

𝟐
11.If price of petrol increases by 22 % ,consumption increases by 53ltr and total expenditure
𝟗
increases by Rs.1710.if the initial consumption is 154 ltrs. Then find initial expenditure?
अगर पेट्रोल की कीमत 22𝟗% बढ़ जाती है , तो खपत 53 लीटर बढ़ जाता है और कुल खचष Rs1710 बढ़ जाता
𝟐

है। शुरुआती खपत 154 लीटर है। कफर प्रारं भिक व्यय ज्ञात करें ?

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12.Due to increase of 32% in the price of pulse, a person reduces his consumption in such a way that his
expenditure increases only by 10%. If he consumes 150kg of pulse after the price has increased then how
much pulse was consumed by him initially?
िाल के मूल्य मे 32% की वद्
ृ धि के कारण एक व्यजक्त अपने उपिोग मे इस प्रकार कमी करता है ताकक उसके खचष मे
केवल 10% कक वद्
ृ धि हो यदि मूल्य बढ्ने के पश्चात वह 150kg िाल का उपिोग करता है तो ज्ञात ककजजये प्रारम्ि मे
उसने ककतने kg िाल का उपिोग ककया था?
a) 180kg b) 175kg
c) 190kg d) 200kg
𝟏
13. The price of pulse is increased by 6.66% and consumption of it increases by 4𝟔 % then what is % change in
expenditure on pulse?
𝟏
िाल के मूल्य में 6.66% की वद्
ृ धि की जाती है और िाल के उपिोग में 4𝟔 % की वद्
ृ धि की जाए तो खचष में होने वाले % पररवतषन ज्ञात कीजजये?

a) 11.11% b) 9.09% c) 15.15% d) 10%

14.The price of rice falls by 35%. How much extra quantity of rice can be bought with
the money that was sufficient to buy 104 kg of rice previously?
चावल की कीमत में 35% की धगरावट आती है। ज्ञात करें उतने ही रुपए में चावल की ककतनी अततररक्त
मात्रा खरीिी जा सकती है जो पहले 104 ककलो चावल खरीिने के भलए पयाषप्त था?
a)42kg b)45.5kg
c)56kg d)52kg,
𝟏
15.The price of oil is increased by 20%. However, its consumption decreased by 18𝟑%.
What is the percentage increase or decrease in the expenditure on it?
𝟏
20% 18 %
𝟑
प्रततशत
(a) Decrease by 1%
(b) Increase by 4%
(c) Increase by 2%
(d) Decrease by 2%
16.When the price of an item was reduced by 35%, then its sale was increased by x%.
If there is an increase of 17% in the receipt of the revenue, then the value of x will
be:
जब किसी वस्तु िी िीमत में 35% िी िमी िी गयी, तब उसिी कबक्री में x% िी वृद्धि हुई । यकि राजस्व
प्राद्धि में 17% िी वृद्धि होती है , तो x िा मान होगा:
(a) 84 (b) 80 (c) 60 (d) 75

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 𝟏
17.Price of a movie ticket in Z square mall is decreased by 1% but total revenue collection is increased by 83𝟑%
because sitting capacity was increased. If sitting capacity is now increased 350, Then find how many seats
were increment in cinema hall?
Z स्क्वायर माल के भसनेमा हॉल के दटकट मूल्य में 1% कमी कर िी गयी सीटो की संख्या बढ़ाये जाने के कारण कुल राजस्व
में 83𝟑% की बढ़ोतरी हुई । यदि वतषमान में सीटों की संख्या 350 है । तो ज्ञात कीजजये की ककतनी सीटे बढ़ाई गयी?
𝟏

a) 161 b) 151
c) 153 d) 175
18.In a village, the production of food grains increased by 40% and the per capita production
of food grains increased by 27% during a certain period. The percentage by which the
population of the village increased during the same period is nearest to
एक तनजश्चत अवधि के िौरान एक गााँव में , खाद्यान के उत्पािन में 40% की वद्
ृ धि हुई और प्रतत व्यजक्त खाद्यान
के उत्पािन में 27% की वद्
ृ धि हुई। उसी अवधि के िौरान गााँव की जनसंख्या में ककस (तनकटतम) प्रततशत में वद्
ृ धि
हुई,
(a)16 (b) 13 (c)10 (d) 7
19.The total numbers of males and females in a town is 70,000. If the numbers of males is
increased by 6% and that of the females is increased by 4%, then the total numbers of males
and females in the town would become 73520. What is the difference between the numbers
of males and females in the town, in the beginning?
पुरुषो पुरुषो 6%
4% परु
ु षो
परु
ु षो
(a) 2000 (b) 1500
(c) 2500 (d) 1800
20.Total population of a city is 9500 male population is increased by 14.2% and female population is increased
by 17.7% and total population of town becomes 11003 if out of total male population 15% are boys and
out of total female population 18% are girls. find difference between numbers of boys and girls?
शहर की वतषमान जनसंख्या 9500 है यदि पुरुषों की संख्या में 14.2% की वद्
ृ धि हो तथा मदहलाओ की संख्या में 17.7 %
की वद्
ृ धि हो तो कुल जनसंख्या बढ़कर 11003 हो जाती है ,यदि पुरुषों की संख्या का 15% लडके हो तथा मदहलाओं की
संख्या का 18% लडककया हो तो लडके तथा लडककयों की संख्याओं में अंतर ज्ञात करो?
a)26 b)27 c)28 d)29
21.The total salary of Gaurav and Azam in a company is Rs.47520. If the salary of Gaurav increases by 23% and
Azam increases by 30% then their total salary would increase to Rs.59928. Find the difference between
their salary?
एक कंपनी में गौरव और आज़म का कुल वेतन रु47520 है। अगर गौरव का वेतन 23% और आज़म का 30% बढ़ता है तो
उनका कुल वेतन बढ़कर 59928 रुपये हो जाएगा। उनके वेतन में अंतर ज्ञात कीजजये?
a) Rs.5280 b) Rs.4720
c) Rs.6290 d) Rs.8428

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22.In 2010, a library contained a total of 11500 books in two categories – fiction and non-
fiction. In 2015, the library contained a total of 12760 books in these two categories. During
this period, there was 10% increase in the fiction category while there was 12% increase in
the non-fiction category. How many fiction books were in the library in 2015?
2010 में, एक लाइब्रेरी में िो श्रेणणयों में कुल 11500 ककताबें थीं - कफक्शन और नॉन-कफक्शन। 2015 में, पुस्तकालय में इन
िो श्रेणणयों में कुल 12760 पुस्तकें थीं। इस अवधि के िौरान कफक्शन श्रेणी में 10% की वद्ृ धि हुई, जबकक गैर-कफक्शन श्रेणी
में 12% की वद्ृ धि हुई। 2015 में लाइब्रेरी में ककतनी कफक्शन ककताबें थीं?
(a) 6600 (b) 6160
(c) 6000 (d) 5500
23. The price of a car is Rs.3,25,000. It was insured up to 85% of its price. The car was damaged completely in
an accident and the insurance company paid 90% of the insurance. What was the difference between the
price of the car and the amount received?
एक कार की कीमत 3,25,000 रु है। इसकी कीमत का 85% तक बीमा ककया गया था। कार िघ
ु षटना में परू ी
तरह से क्षततग्रस्त हो गई थी और बीमा कंपनी ने बीमा का 90% िग
ु तान ककया था। कार की कीमत और
प्राप्त बीमा राभश के बीच अंतर क्या था?
a)52,500 b)48,750 c)76,375
d)81,250 e)60,625
24. Number of females in a city is 22.22% less than the number of male and the percentage of the children
among Male and female are 25% and 40% respectively. If the number of adults in the city is 76650. then
find the number of children in the city?
एक शहर में मदहलाओं की संख्या पुरुष की संख्या से 22.22% कम है और पुरुष और मदहला के बीच बच्चों
का प्रततशत िमशः 25% और 40% है। अगर शहर में वयस्क की संख्या 76650 है तो शहर में बच्चों की संख्या
ज्ञात करें ?
a) 37875 b)35350
c)2525 d)32320 e)30300

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