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frflq T,r oIs W a.w 3nqRr,€ 1. Solid Waste Management

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Unit 1: Types of solid wastes: municipal solid waste,
industrial wastes, hazardous wastes, bio medical
waste, E- waste. Evolution of Solid Waste
Management - Solid waste: A consequence of life -
Waste generation in a technological society
Material flow and waste generation - tne
development of solid waste management
lntegrated solid waste management - planning for
integrated waste management , Operation of lolid
waste management system.
5.
5 .-)^

Solid
Unit il Munricipal So lid Waste Characteri stics
Composition Determination of
waste generation
He at val ue Bulk and
compos iition Particle srze
material density Types of materials recovered
Mech an ical properties Biodeg radabilitY
Unit ll Collection of Solid Waste, Refu SE
collection
systems- Com mercial wastes Transfer stations
Collection of recyclable materials Litter and street
clean liness Design of collection system.
nt and
Unit V: Solid waste processing treatme
disposal Biological Proces s c omposting
prod uction of biofertilizers and energy Therma
process lncine ration g asificati on wet oxid ation
pyrolysis, palletization a nd e nergy production
Waste
and Reuse.
m anagem ent through Reduce Recycle
Kitchen waste m anag ement. Landfills Classifrcation
Current
Types and methods. Desig n Eng ineering
ment Public and
lssues ln Solid Waste Manage
private owners hip and operatio NS Role of the solid

Process (AOP)'
and reuse:
Unit lV - Water reuse: Water reclamation
prog?t:
Water reclamation- Lchnologies issues-1oI
tn
H;;;,r;; Prulic health and environmental
landscape irrigation;
*.Ei -waterRgricJiural and reclaimed water
i"u*e,
i""n"'g" with
ffiil ;;i;;
"r*.0 t""n"idsuidelines; Risk assessment
irorEtri Jl water reuse: cool i ng
tower
iffi;iei'ilrt",
makeuP water.
3. Hazardous Waste Management of
Unit I
 .r,. 1 .l:it,

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hazardous waste- Need for hazardous
waste management - Sources of hazardous wastes
- Effects on community - terminology and
classification Storage and collection of hazardous
-
wastes - Problems in develoPi,tg
countries Protection of public health and the
-
environment.
Unit ll: Biomedical and Chemical Wastes
Biornedicalwastes - Types - Management and
handling - control of biomedical wastes - Chemical
wastes - Sources - Domestic and
-
lndustrial lnorganic pollutants Environmental
effects - Need for control- Treatment and
disposal techniques Physical, chemical and
biological processes - Health and
environmental effects.
Unit lll: Physical and Chemical Treatments
Filtration and separation - Chemical
precipitation - Solidification and
stabilization
technique - Chemical oxidation and Reduction
- pervaporation - ozonation - Evaporation.
Remedial actions -
Techniques :
Containment
techniques - ln situ Biotreatment options - Site
remediation - Phytoremediation - Biofi ltration

4. Waste Management Rules, Regulations & its

Compilances.
5. Environmental lmpact Assessment &
Environmental Clearances. Site authorization &
Consent to Establish & Consent to operate From
Pollution Control Board of Bihar.

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SCHEDULE.l
Syllabus for Bihar Public Sanitary and Waste Management Cadre Combined Competitive
Examination corlducted by Bihar Public Service Commission for Assistant Public Sanitary
and Waste Management Officer

This is a syllabus for Assistant Public Sanitary and Waste Management Officer. The Bihar
Public Sanitary and Waste Management Cadre Combined Competitive Examination will
be conducted by the Bihar Public Service Commission for direct recruitment to the posts
of Assistant Public Sanitary and Waste Management Officer in consultation with Bihar
Public Service Commission by the Urban Development and Housing Department from
time to time,
The examination will be of two papers, in which Paper-I and Paper-Il will be cornf ulsory.
The first paper will be General Studies Objective.Compulsory Paper-II will be Bachelor
Degree in Chemistry/ Environmental Science Or, Bachelor of Engineering in Chemical/
CiviU Environmental Science/ Public Health Engineering/ Bio Technology or Bachelor
Degree in Plann ing/Architecture.
I.The Paper, Subject, Duration and Total Marks for written examination (Objective type)
will be as follows: -
(A) Gompulsory Paper-I
No. of Paper Subiect Duration Total marks
1 General Studies 02 Hours 100
(B) Compulsory Paper-II
2 Solid and Liquid Waste 02 Hours 100
Management
Total (1+2) = 200
II. Level and Svllabusj
Level of papers will be such as the syllabus of Bachelor Degree in Chemistry/
Environmental Scienoe or, Bachelor of Engineering in Chemical/ Civil/ Environmental
Science/ Public Health Engineering/ Bio Technology or Bachelor Degree in
Planning/Architecture of lndian University as expedieht.
(A) Compulsory Paper-I

First Paper
(B) Compulsory Paper-II
General Studies The paper of General Studies will include
information about current events and topics
related to daily observations and experiences
and their scientific aspects.

Second Paper Solid and Liquid 1. Solid Waste Management Unit 1: Types of
Waste Management solid wastes: municipal solid waste, industrial
wastes, hazardous wastes, bio medical
waste, E- waste. Evolution of Solid Waste
Management - Solid waste: A consequence
of life - Waste generation in a technological
society - Material flow and waste generation -
The development of solid waste management
- lntegrated solid waste management
Planning for integrated waste managernent -
Operation of solid waste management
system. Unit ll: Municipal Solid Waste
C:\l,lrrr\rhrhil nhm\DelloD\llotiliati(h Finet\t'lorifiothn I nL s.-L"h'
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 Solid waste generation
Composition - Determination of comPosition,
Particle slze - Heat value - Bulk and material
density Types of materials recovered
Unit
Mechanical ProP erties - Biodeg radabilitY.
lll: Collection of Solid Waste, Refuse
collection sYstems- Commercial wastes
Transfer stations Collection of recYclable
materials Litter and street cleanliness
Design of collection system Unit lV: Solid
waste processlng' treatme nt and disPosal:
Biological Process ComPosting - Production
-
of bio fertilizers and energY. Thermal Process
lncineration, gasification, wet oxidation,
pyrolys is, palletization and energY production.
Waste management through Reduce'
Recycle and Reuse Kitchen waste
management. LandfiHs Classification
Types and meth ods. Design Engineering
Current lssues in Solid Waste Management -
Public and private ownership and operations. - |

Role of the solid waste engineering'2' Liquid

waste Management Unit l:
lntroduction
Waste management: an overview, Liquid
wastes: Municipal, Domestic and lndustrial
wastewater , Solid wastes : Municipal and
lndustrial Solid wastes ,
Environmental
Engineerirtg and Environmental Systerns - an
ovJrview: Mass- balance aPProach to
problem solving Unit ll: Wastewater - Water
iesource and ils significance - Water: a
remarkable substance of planet earth, Water
pollution: Types, sources and impacts
burface water, ground water pollution,
Wastewater: Domestic black and grey
water; industrial and agricultural wastewater
Unit lll: Wastewater Treatment Flow -
Sheets: Unit operations and unit processes ,
Primary treatment, Pre treatrnent :

Screening bar racks, Grit removal,

Communication, Flow equalization',
Sedimentation : Design concepts, Secondary
treatment : Chemical unit processes:
Precipitation, Coagulation, Disinfection
Process design , Biological unit processes :
nature and kinetics of biological growth :
Aerobic process - activated sludge syste-qt,
trickling iilters , Anaerobic process - CSTR,
Anaerobic Filters, UASB Oxidation ponds
Process design. Advanced techniques:
Membrane filtration, Gas stripping, lon
exchange, Advanced Oxidation Process
Unit lV Water reuse: Water
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5 :-i^

reclamation and reuse: Water reclamation

technologies - process flow diagrams; public
health and environmental issues in water
reuse, Agricultural and landscape irrigation;
ground water recharge with reclaimed water
ground water recharge guidelines; -
Risk
assessment for water reuse, !ndustrial water
reuse: Cooling tower makeup water.3.
Hazardous Waste ManagementUnit l:
lntroduction - Definition and classification of
hazardous waste- Need for hazardouswaste
management - Sources of hazardous wastes
Effects on community terminology
-
andclassification Storage and collection of
hazardous wastes Problems in
developingcountries Protection of public
health and the environment.Unit ll:
Biomedical and Chemical Wastes
Biomedical wastes - Types - Management
- control of biomedical wastes -
andhandling
Chemical wastes Sources Dornestic
andlndustrial - lnorganic pollutants
Environmental effects - Need for control
Treatment anddisposal techniQues
-
Physical, chemical and biological processes
Health andenvironmental effects.Unit lll:
-
Physical and Chemical Treatments - Filtration
and separation Chernicalprecipitation
Solidification and stabilization technique -
Chemical oxidation and Reduction-
pervaporation ozonation
Evaporation.Remedial actions - Techniques :
Containment techniques lnsitu Bio
treatment options Siteremediation
Phytoremediation Bio filtration4. Waste
Management Rules, Regulations and its
Compliances.S. Environmental lrnpact
Assessment and Environmental Clearances.
Site authorization and Consent to Establish
and Consent to operate From Pollution
Control Board of Bihar.
Note: The subject and syllabus for appointment to the posts of Assistant Public
Sanitary and Waste Management Officer will be as above. The department may
revise the subject and syllabus mentloned in the above schedule as per need,from
time to time.

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