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Ganesh Textiles-Q1,2
Ganesh Textiles-Q1,2
Ganesh Textiles-Q1,2
Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19 Sep-19 Oct-19 Nov-19 Dec-19
Cash 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5
Accounts Receivable (5) 26.7 27.7 32.9 50.1 103.0 179.9 247.5 256.9 171.9 90.0 62.9 50.3 37.1
Inventory 34.5 47.2 89.7 161.8 231.2 255.5 193.2 101.3 66.1 54.9 41.8 39.2 46.2
Total Current Assets 68.8 82.4 130.1 219.4 341.6 442.9 448.1 365.8 245.5 152.4 112.2 97.0 90.8
Gross PPE (6) 100.9 100.9 100.9 104.4 104.4 104.4 107.9 107.9 107.9 111.4 111.4 111.4 114.9
Accumulated Depreciation 14.8 15.6 16.5 17.4 18.2 19.1 20.0 20.9 21.8 22.7 23.6 24.6 25.5
Net PPE 86.1 85.3 84.4 87.0 86.2 85.3 87.9 87.0 86.1 88.7 87.8 86.8 89.4
Total Assets 154.9 167.7 214.5 306.4 427.8 528.2 536.0 452.8 331.6 241.1 199.9 183.8 180.2
Accounts Payable (7) 8.2 14.7 29.1 45.8 58.0 53.8 28.3 16.6 14.7 11.7 9.1 11.2 11.9
Bank Loan (8) 8.0 16.7 51.4 132.5 238.5 335.4 366.8 286.3 166.0 87.7 50.4 34.2 37.6
Accrued Taxes (9) -0.9 -1.6 -2.3 -2.6 -1.6 0.7 0.0 2.7 3.0 0.0 -0.4 -1.0 -1.8
Total Current Liabilities 15.3 29.8 78.2 175.7 294.9 389.9 395.1 305.6 183.7 99.4 59.2 44.4 47.7
Shareholders’ Equity (10) 139.6 137.9 136.3 130.7 132.9 138.3 140.9 147.2 147.9 141.8 140.8 139.4 132.5
Total Liabilities and Equity 154.9 167.7 214.5 306.4 427.8 528.2 536.0 452.8 331.6 241.1 199.9 183.8 180.2
Inventory Detail Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19 Sep-19 Oct-19 Nov-19 Dec-19 Dec-19
Purchases (11) 17.3 19.1 29.4 58.1 91.6 116.1 107.7 56.6 33.2 29.4 23.3 18.3 22.4 23.9 609.9
Direct Labor and Other Mftg Costs (12) 5.9 6.5 10.0 19.8 31.2 39.5 36.6 19.2 11.3 10.0 7.9 6.2 7.6 205.7
Cost of Goods Sold 23.1 25.6 39.3 77.9 122.8 155.5 144.3 75.8 44.5 39.3 31.2 24.5
Inventory (13) 34.5 47.2 89.7 161.8 231.2 255.5 193.2 101.3 66.1 54.9 41.8 39.2 46.2
Notes:
(1) Sales × (Raw Material Cost % + Direct Labor Cost %)
(2) Annual Operating Expenses ÷ 12
(3) Gross PPE × Depreciation Rate ÷ 12
(4) Notes Payable (t − 1) × Interest Rate ÷ 12
(5) AR(t − 1) + Sales(t) − 40% × Sales(t − 1) − 60% × Sales(t − 2)
(6) GPPE(t − 1) + Capex(t)
(7) 50% × Purchases(t)
(8) Total Assets − AP − AccTax − ShrEquity
(9) AccTax(t − 1) + IncTax(t) or 0 if positive balance and month of quarterly payment
(10) ShrEquity(t − 1) + NetProfit(t) - Dividend(t)
(11) 66% × Sales(t + 2)
(12) 34% × Purchases(t − 1)
(13) Inventory(t − 1) + Purchases(t) + Direct Labor(t) − COGS(t)
Exhibit 6. Ganesh Textiles: Forecast of Accounts by Month
400
350
300
250
Rs Million
200
150
100
50
-
Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19 Sep-19 Oct-19 Nov-19 Dec-19
Inventory period
Inventory period Inventory/Cost of goods sold per day
2017 2018
Inventory 29.74 34.5
Cost of goods sold 541.66 652.4
Number of days 360 360
Cost of goods sold per day 1.504611 1.812222
Receivables period
2017 2018
Sales 644.8 758.67
Receivables 23.9 26.7
Number of days 360 360
Credit sales per day 1.791111 2.107417
Payables period
Payables period Payables/ Credit purchases per day
2017 2018
Sales 644.8 758.67
Cost of Raw material as a % of S 66% 66%
Purchases 425.568 500.7222
No of days 360 360
Purchases per day 1.182133 1.390895
Payables 6.03 8.22
Balance Sheet
Particulars Dec 2017 Dec 2018
Cash 8.95 7.62
Accounts Receivable 23.9 26.7
Inventory 29.74 34.5
Total Current Assets 62.59 68.82
Gross Plant, Property, and Equipment (PPE) 88.68 100.9
Accumulated Depreciation 11.7 14.8
Net PPE 76.98 86.1
Total Assets 139.57 154.92
Inventory
Purchases 15.27 22.58 46.49 79.69
Direct labour 5.19 7.68 15.81
COGS 17.80 20.47 30.26
Total inventory 29.74 39.71 73.41 138.65
42.51
15.00
61.03
103.53
88.53
Cash Book 2019
Inflows
Collection 25.16 23.75 27.26
Interest Income 0.15 1.32
Total 26.48 23.75 27.26
Outflows
Payment to accounts payables 24.22 43.73 74.87
Tax payments 0.30 - - -
Operating expenses 4.54 4.54 4.54
Interest expenses 0.15 0.10 0.20 0.62
Direct Labor and Other Mftg Costs (12) 6.49 9.98 19.76
Dividend Paid - - 5.00
Capital expenditure - - 3.50
Total 35.35 58.45 108.30
Net inflow/outflow (8.87) (34.71) (81.03)
Beginning cash 7.62 7.50 7.50
Ending cash before any loan increase or repayment (1.25) (27.21) (73.53)
Loan availment 8.75 34.71 81.03
Loan repayment - - -
End of month cash balance 7.50 7.50 7.50
Inflows
Collection from Receivables 25.16 23.75 27.26
Interest Income(balancing fig) 0.15 1.32
Total Inflows 26.48 23.75 27.26
Outflows
Payment to Accounts Payables 9.54 14.68 43.73
Tax payments 0.30 - - -
Operating expenses 4.54 4.54 4.54
Interest expenses 0.15 0.10 0.02 -
Direct Labor and Other Mftg Costs 6.49 - 9.98
Dividend Paid - - 5.00
Capital expenditure - - 3.50
Total Outflows 20.67 19.24 66.75
Net inflow/outflow 5.80 4.50 (39.49)
Opening Cash balance 7.62 7.50 9.94
Ending cash before any loan increase or repayment 13.42 12.00 (29.55)
Loan availment - - 37.05
Loan repayment 5.92 2.06 -
End of month cash balance 7.50 9.94 7.50
Income Statement
Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19
Sales 27.17 22.14 26.16 28.92
Cost of Goods Sold 23.14 25.58
Gross Profit 3.02 3.34
Operating Expenses 4.54 4.54
Depreciation 0.84 0.84
Interest Expense 0.10 0.02
Profit Before Taxes (2.46) (2.07)
Income Taxes (0.74) (0.62)
Net Profit (1.72) (1.45)
Dividend - -
Balance sheet
Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19
Cash 7.50 9.94
Accounts Receivable 27.71 32.88
Inventory 17.85 21.63
Total Current Assets 53.06 64.45
Gross PPE 100.90 100.90
Accumulated Depreciation 14.80 15.64 16.48
Net PPE 85.26 84.42
Total Assets 138.32 148.87
Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19 Sep-19 Oct-19 Nov-19 Dec-19 Dec-19
88.04 138.85 175.88 163.15 85.76 50.31 44.47 35.31 27.67
91.64 116.08 107.68 56.60 33.20 29.35 23.30 18.26 -
19.76 31.16 39.47 36.61 19.24 11.29 9.98 7.92 6.21
77.86 122.80 155.55 144.29 75.85 44.49 39.33 31.23 24.47
83.92 108.36 99.96 48.88 25.48 21.63 15.58 10.54 (7.72)
Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19 Sep-19 Oct-19 Nov-19 Dec-19
44.47 88.04 138.85 175.88 163.15 85.76 50.31 44.47 35.31 27.67
39.33 77.86 122.80 155.55 144.29 75.85 44.49 39.33 31.23 24.47
5.14 10.18 16.05 20.33 18.86 9.91 5.82 5.14 4.08 3.20
4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54
0.87 0.87 0.87 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.96
- 0.45 1.23 2.18 2.95 2.62 1.42 0.55 0.19 0.01
(0.27) 4.31 9.41 12.71 10.47 1.85 (1.08) (0.88) (1.58) (2.31)
(0.08) 1.29 2.82 3.81 3.14 0.56 (0.32) (0.26) (0.47) (0.69)
(0.19) 3.02 6.59 8.90 7.33 1.30 (0.75) (0.62) (1.10) (1.62)
5.00 - - 5.00 - - 5.00 - - 5.00
Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19 Sep-19 Oct-19 Nov-19 Dec-19
7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 19.09
50.09 102.99 179.94 247.45 256.94 171.91 90.03 62.92 50.26 37.12
50.38 83.92 108.36 99.96 48.88 25.48 21.63 15.58 10.54 (7.72)
107.97 194.40 295.79 354.91 313.32 204.89 119.16 86.00 68.29 48.49
104.40 104.40 104.40 107.90 107.90 107.90 111.40 111.40 111.40 114.90
17.35 18.22 19.09 19.99 20.89 21.79 22.72 23.65 24.57 25.53
87.05 86.18 85.31 87.91 87.01 86.11 88.68 87.75 86.83 89.37
195.02 280.58 381.10 442.82 400.33 291.01 207.84 173.75 155.12 137.86
(0.00) (0.00) (0.00) (0.00) (0.00) (0.00) (0.00) (0.00) (0.00) (0.00)
All figures in $'000
Inflows
Collection from Receivables 25.16 23.75 27.26
Interest Income(balancing fig) 0.15 1.32
Total Inflows 26.48 23.75 27.26
Outflows
Payment to Accounts Payables 40.04 61.00 61.00
Tax payments 0.30 - - -
Operating expenses 4.54 4.54 4.54
Interest expenses 0.15 0.10 0.38 1.11
Direct Labor and Other Mftg Costs 5.54 17.69 17.69
Dividend Paid - - 5.00
Capital expenditure - - 3.50
Total Outflows 50.22 83.62 92.84
Net inflow/outflow (23.75) (59.87) (65.58)
Opening Cash balance 7.62 7.50 7.50
Ending cash before any loan increase or repayment (16.13) (52.37) (58.08)
Loan availment 23.63 59.87 65.58
Loan repayment - - -
End of month cash balance 7.50 7.50 7.50
Income Statement
Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19
Sales 27.17 22.14 26.16 28.92
Cost of Goods Sold 22.27 24.62
Gross Profit 3.89 4.30
Operating Expenses 4.54 4.54
Depreciation 0.84 0.84
Interest Expense 0.10 0.38
Profit Before Taxes (1.59) (1.47)
Income Taxes (0.48) (0.44)
Net Profit (1.12) (1.03)
Dividend - -
Balance sheet
Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19
Cash 7.50 7.50
Accounts Receivable 27.71 32.88
Inventory 78.76 132.83
Total Current Assets 113.97 173.21
Gross PPE 100.90 100.90
Accumulated Depreciation 14.80 15.64 16.48
Net PPE 85.26 84.42
Total Assets 199.23 257.63
Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19 Sep-19 Oct-19 Nov-19 Dec-19
44.47 88.04 138.85 175.88 163.15 85.76 50.31 44.47 35.31 27.67
37.86 74.96 118.22 149.74 138.91 73.02 42.83 37.86 30.06 23.56
6.61 13.08 20.63 26.14 24.24 12.74 7.48 6.61 5.25 4.11
4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54
0.87 0.87 0.87 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.96
1.11 1.90 2.50 2.79 2.73 1.91 0.88 0.48 0.63 1.06
0.09 5.77 12.72 17.90 16.07 5.38 1.12 0.65 (0.86) (2.45)
0.03 1.73 3.81 5.37 4.82 1.62 0.34 0.20 (0.26) (0.74)
0.06 4.04 8.90 12.53 11.25 3.77 0.79 0.46 (0.60) (1.72)
5.00 - - 5.00 - - 5.00 - - 5.00
Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19 Sep-19 Oct-19 Nov-19 Dec-19
7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50
50.09 102.99 179.94 247.45 256.94 171.91 90.03 62.92 50.26 37.12
173.66 177.39 137.86 66.81 6.59 12.27 48.12 88.95 137.58 192.71
231.24 287.88 325.30 321.76 271.04 191.68 145.65 159.37 195.33 237.33
104.40 104.40 104.40 107.90 107.90 107.90 111.40 111.40 111.40 114.90
17.35 18.22 19.09 19.99 20.89 21.79 22.72 23.65 24.57 25.53
87.05 86.18 85.31 87.91 87.01 86.11 88.68 87.75 86.83 89.37
318.29 374.05 410.61 409.67 358.05 277.79 234.34 247.13 282.16 326.70
30.50 30.50 30.50 30.50 30.50 30.50 30.50 30.50 30.50 30.50
157.05 207.05 230.88 226.17 158.47 72.83 40.03 52.17 88.06 140.05
(1.80) (0.06) 3.75 - 4.82 6.44 - 0.20 (0.06) (0.80)
185.76 237.48 265.13 256.67 193.79 109.77 70.53 82.86 118.50 169.75
132.54 136.58 145.48 153.01 164.25 168.02 163.81 164.27 163.67 156.95
318.29 374.06 410.61 409.67 358.05 277.79 234.34 247.13 282.16 326.70
(0.00) (0.00) (0.00) (0.00) (0.00) (0.00) (0.00) (0.00) (0.00) (0.00)
All figures in $'000