Final 1. de - Thi - 08 - 05 - 2021 - Cal1

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Lecturer: Approved by:

.................................................................................................................

Semester/ Academic year 202 2020 - 2021


FINAL EXAM
Date 08 May 2021
UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY Course title Calculus 1
VNUHCM Course ID MT1003
FACULTY OF AS Duration 90 mins Question sheet code
1254
Intructions to students: - There are 2 pages in the exam
-This is a closed book exam. Only your calculator is allowed. Total available score: 10.
-At the beginning of the working time, you MUST fill in your full name and student ID on this question sheet.
-All essential steps of calculations, analyses, justifications and final results are required for full credit.
Any answer without essential calculation steps, and/or analyses, and/or justifications will earn zero mark.
Student’s full name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Student ID: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Invigilator 1:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Invigilator 2:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Part I. Multiple choice (6 points, 60 minutes)
Z π Z π
2 2
Question 01. If f ( x ) dx = 5, then calculate I = [ f ( x ) + 2 sin x ] dx.
0 0
π
A 3 B 5+π C 7 D 5+
2
Z 2 Z 2 Z 2
Question 02. If f ( x ) dx = 2 and g( x ) dx = −1, then calculate I = ( x + 2 f ( x ) − 3g( x )) dx.
−1 −1 −1
11 17 7 5
A I= B I= C I= D I=
2 2 2 2
Z 6 Z 2
Question 03. If f ( x )dx = 12, then calculate I = f (3x )dx
0 0
A I = 6. B I = 36. C I = 2. D I = 4.

Z1  
1 1
Question 04. If − dx = a ln 2 + b ln 3 where a, b are integers. Which statement is always true?
x+1 x+2
0

A a − 2b = 0 B a+b = 2 C a + 2b = 0 D a + b = −2

Question 05. If the function f ( x ) has continuous derivative on [0, 1] and satisfies the condition 2 f ( x ) + 3 f (1 −
√ Z 1
x ) = 1 − x2 then calculate f 0 ( x ) dx.
0
1 3
A I= B I= C I=0 D I=1
2 2
Question 06. If the function f ( x ) has continuous derivative on [0, 1] and satisfies the condition f (0) + f (1) = 1,
Z 1 h i
and e x f ( x ) + f 0 ( x ) dx = ae + b. Calculate Q = a2018 + b2018 .
0
A Q=2 B Q=0 C Q = 22017 + 1 D Q = 22017 − 1

Question 07. If the function f ( x ) has continuous derivative on [0, 1] and satisfies the condition 2 f ( x ) + 3 f (1 −
√ Z 1
x ) = 1 − x2 then calculate f 0 ( x ) dx.
0

Final Exam - Calculus 1 (202) Page 1/2 - Question sheet code 1254
3 1
A I= B I= C I=1 D I=0
2 2
Z 2
Question 08. If the functions f and g have continuous derivative on [0, 2] and satisfies the condition f 0 ( x ) g( x ) dx =
Z 2 Z 2h 0
i0
2, f ( x ) g0 ( x ) dx = 3, then calculate f ( x ) g( x ) dx.
0 0
A I=1 B I=6 C I=0 D I=5
Z x2
Question 09. If the functions f is continuous on [0, +∞) and satisfies the condition f (t) dt = x. sin(πx ), then
  0
1
calculate f .
4
       
1 π 1 1 1 1 π
A f =− B f =1 C f = D f = 1+
4 2 4 4 2 4 2
Z x
f (t) √
Question 10. If the functions f is continuous on [ a, +∞) ( a > 0) and satisfies the condition dt + 6 = 2 x,
a t2
then calculate f (4).
A f (4) = 16 B f (4) = 4 C f (4) = 8 D f (4) = 2

Part II. Essay (4 points, 30 minutes)

Question 01. According to data listed at www.census.gov, the world’s total population reached 6 billion persons
in mid-1999, and was then increasing at the rate of about 212 thousand persons each day. Assuming that natural
population growth at this rate continues, we want to answer these question:
(a) What is the annual growth rate k?
(b) What will be the world population at the middle of the 21st century?
(c) How long will it take the world population to increase tenfold-thereby reaching the 60 billion that some
demographers believe to be the maximum for which the planet can provide adequate food supplies?

Final Exam - Calculus 1 (202) Page 2/2 - Question sheet code 1254
Lecturer: Approved by:

.................................................................................................................

Semester/ Academic year 202 2020 - 2021


FINAL EXAM
Date 08 May 2021
UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY Course title
Calculus 1
VNUHCM MT1003 Course ID
FACULTY OF AS 90 mins Question sheet code
Duration 1254
Intructions to students: - There are 2 pages in the exam
-This is a closed book exam. Only your calculator is allowed. Total available score: 10.
-At the beginning of the working time, you MUST fill in your full name and student ID on this question sheet.
-All essential steps of calculations, analyses, justifications and final results are required for full credit.
Any answer without essential calculation steps, and/or analyses, and/or justifications will earn zero mark.
Student’s full name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Student ID: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Invigilator 1:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Invigilator 2:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ANSWER

Part I. Multiple choice (6 points, 30 minutes)

01. C 02. B 03. D 04. C 05. D 06. A 07. C 08. D 09. B 10. C

Part II. Essay (4 points, 20 minutes)


Question 01. Solution.
(a) We measure the world population P(t) in billions and measure time in years. We take t = 0 to correspond to
(mid) 1999, so P(0) = 6. The fact that P is increasing by 212 thousand or 0.000212 billion, persons per day at
time t = 0 means that
P0 (0) = 0.000212 × 365.25 ≈ 0.07743
billion per year. From the natural growth equation P0 = kP with t = 0 we now obtain
P 0 (0) 0.07743
k= ≈ ≈ 0.0129.
P (0) 6
Thus the world population was growing at the rate of about 1.29% annually in 1999. This value of k gives the
world population function
P(t) = 6e0.0129t .
(b) With t = 51 we obtain the prediction

P(51) = 6e0.0129×51 ≈ 11.58(billion)

for the world population in mid-2050 (so the population will almost have doubled in the just over a half-
century since 1999).
(c) The world population should reach 60 billion when
ln 10
60 = 6e0.0129t ⇒ t = ≈ 178
0.0129
and thus in the year 2177.

Final Exam - Calculus 1 (202) Page 1/1 - Question sheet code 1254
Lecturer: Approved by:

.................................................................................................................

Semester/ Academic year 202 2020 - 2021


FINAL EXAM
Date 08 May 2021
UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY Course title Calculus 1
VNUHCM Course ID MT1003
FACULTY OF AS Duration 90 mins Question sheet code
1254
Intructions to students: - There are 2 pages in the exam
-This is a closed book exam. Only your calculator is allowed. Total available score: 10.
-At the beginning of the working time, you MUST fill in your full name and student ID on this question sheet.
-All essential steps of calculations, analyses, justifications and final results are required for full credit.
Any answer without essential calculation steps, and/or analyses, and/or justifications will earn zero mark.
Student’s full name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Student ID: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Invigilator 1:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Invigilator 2:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FINAL EXAM AND THE ANSWER

Part I. Multiple choice (6 points, 30 minutes)


Z π Z π
2 2
Question 01. If f ( x ) dx = 5, then calculate I = [ f ( x ) + 2 sin x ] dx.
0 0
π
A 3 B 5+π C 7 D 5+
2
Z π Z π Z π π2
2 2 2
Solution. The correct answer C . I = [ f ( x ) + 2 sin x ] dx = f ( x ) dx + 2 sin x dx = 5 − 2 cos x = 7
0 0 0 0

Z 2 Z 2 Z 2
Question 02. If f ( x ) dx = 2 and g( x ) dx = −1, then calculate I = ( x + 2 f ( x ) − 3g( x )) dx.
−1 −1 −1
11 17 7 5
A I= B I= C I= D I=
2 2 2 2
Z 2 Z 2 Z 2 Z 2
Solution. The correct answer B . [ x + 2 f ( x ) − 3g( x )] dx = x dx + 2 f ( x ) dx − 3 g( x ) dx =
−1 −1 −1 −1
2
x2 17
+ 2.2 − 3.(−1) = . 
2 −1 2
Z 6 Z 2
Question 03. If f ( x )dx = 12, then calculate I = f (3x )dx
0 0
A I = 6. B I = 36. C I = 2. D I = 4.
Z 2 Z 2 Z 6
1 1
Solution. The correct answer D . I = f (3x )dx = f (3x )d(3x ) = f (u)du (where u = 3x) ⇒ I =
0 3 0 3 0
1
12 = 4 
3
Z1  
1 1
Question 04. If − dx = a ln 2 + b ln 3 where a, b are integers. Which statement is always true?
x+1 x+2
0

Final Exam - Calculus 1 (202) Page 1/4 - Question sheet code 1254
A a − 2b = 0 B a+b = 2 C a + 2b = 0 D a + b = −2

Z1  1 (
a=2

1 1
Solution. The correct answer C . − dx = (ln | x + 1| − ln | x + 2|) = 2 ln 2 − ln 3 ⇒ ⇒
x+1 x+2 0 b = −1.
0
a + 2b = 0. 
Question 05. If the function f ( x ) has continuous derivative on [0, 1] and satisfies the condition 2 f ( x ) + 3 f (1 −
√ Z 1
x ) = 1 − x2 then calculate f 0 ( x ) dx.
0
1 3
A I= B I= C I=0 D I=1
2 2
Z 1 1

Solution. The correct answer D . We have f ( x ) dx = f ( x ) = f (1) − f (0). From the condition 2 f ( x ) + 3(1 −
0  0
2


2 f (0) + 3 f (1) = 1

 f (0) = −
x ) = 1 − x2 we have ⇔ 5 Therefore, I = f (1) − f (0) = 1. 
2 f (1) + 3 f (0) = 0 3
 f (1) =

5
Question 06. If the function f ( x ) has continuous derivative on [0, 1] and satisfies the condition f (0) + f (1) = 1,
Z 1 h i
and e x f ( x ) + f 0 ( x ) dx = ae + b. Calculate Q = a2018 + b2018 .
0
A Q=2 B Q=0 C Q = 22017 + 1 D Q = 22017 − 1
Z 1 h i Z 1h i0 1
x 0 x x

Solution. The correct answer A . We have e f ( x ) + f ( x ) dx = e f ( x ) dx = e f ( x ) = e f (1) −
0 0 0

a=1
f (0) = e − 1. Thus Therefore, Q = 2. 
b = −1

Question 07. If the function f ( x ) has continuous derivative on [0, 1] and satisfies the condition 2 f ( x ) + 3 f (1 −
√ Z 1
x ) = 1 − x2 then calculate f 0 ( x ) dx.
0
3 1
A I= B I= C I=1 D I=0
2 2
Z 1 1

Solution. The correct answer C . We have f ( x ) dx = f ( x ) = f (1) − f (0). From the condition 2 f ( x ) + 3(1 −
0  0
2


2 f (0) + 3 f (1) = 1

 f (0) = −
x ) = 1 − x2 we have ⇔ 5 Therefore, I = f (1) − f (0) = 1. 
2 f (1) + 3 f (0) = 0 3
 f (1) =

5
Z 2
Question 08. If the functions f and g have continuous derivative on [0, 2] and satisfies the condition f 0 ( x ) g( x ) dx =
Z 2 Z 2h 0
i0
2, f ( x ) g0 ( x ) dx = 3, then calculate f ( x ) g( x ) dx.
0 0
A I=1 B I=6 C I=0 D I=5
Z 1 1

Solution. The correct answer D . We have f ( x ) dx = f ( x ) = f (1) − f (0). From the condition 2 f ( x ) + 3(1 −
0  0
 f (0) = − 2

 
2 f (0) + 3 f (1) = 1 5 Therefore, I = f (1) − f (0) = 1.
x ) = 1 − x2 we have ⇔ 3 
2 f (1) + 3 f (0) = 0  f (1) =

5

Final Exam - Calculus 1 (202) Page 2/4 - Question sheet code 1254
Z x2
Question 09. If the functions f is continuous on [0, +∞) and satisfies the condition f (t) dt = x. sin(πx ), then
  0
1
calculate f .
  4      
1 π 1 1 1 1 π
A f =− B f =1 C f = D f = 1+
4 2 4 4 2 4 2
Z x2
Solution. The correct answer B . Differentiating both sides of f (t) dt = x. sin(πx ), we obtain
0

2x f ( x2 ) = sin(πx ) + πx cos(πx ).
1
Let x = we have
2    
1 1 π π π 1
2× × f = sin + cos = 1 ⇒ f =1
2 4 2 2 2 4

Z x
f (t) √
Question 10. If the functions f is continuous on [ a, +∞) ( a > 0) and satisfies the condition dt + 6 = 2 x,
a t2
then calculate f (4).
A f (4) = 16 B f (4) = 4 C f (4) = 8 D f (4) = 2
Z x
f (t) √
Solution. The correct answer C . Differentiating both sides of dt + 6 = 2 x, we obtain
a t2
f (x) 1
2
=√ .
x x
Let x = 4 we have
f (4) 1
2
= √ ⇒ f (4) = 8.
4 4

Part II. Essay (4 points, 20 minutes)
Question 01. According to data listed at www.census.gov, the world’s total population reached 6 billion persons
in mid-1999, and was then increasing at the rate of about 212 thousand persons each day. Assuming that natural
population growth at this rate continues, we want to answer these question:
(a) What is the annual growth rate k?
(b) What will be the world population at the middle of the 21st century?
(c) How long will it take the world population to increase tenfold-thereby reaching the 60 billion that some
demographers believe to be the maximum for which the planet can provide adequate food supplies?

Solution.
(a) We measure the world population P(t) in billions and measure time in years. We take t = 0 to correspond to
(mid) 1999, so P(0) = 6. The fact that P is increasing by 212 thousand or 0.000212 billion, persons per day at
time t = 0 means that
P0 (0) = 0.000212 × 365.25 ≈ 0.07743
billion per year. From the natural growth equation P0 = kP with t = 0 we now obtain
P 0 (0) 0.07743
k= ≈ ≈ 0.0129.
P (0) 6
Thus the world population was growing at the rate of about 1.29% annually in 1999. This value of k gives the
world population function
P(t) = 6e0.0129t .

Final Exam - Calculus 1 (202) Page 3/4 - Question sheet code 1254
(b) With t = 51 we obtain the prediction

P(51) = 6e0.0129×51 ≈ 11.58(billion)

for the world population in mid-2050 (so the population will almost have doubled in the just over a half-
century since 1999).
(c) The world population should reach 60 billion when

ln 10
60 = 6e0.0129t ⇒ t = ≈ 178
0.0129
and thus in the year 2177.

Final Exam - Calculus 1 (202) Page 4/4 - Question sheet code 1254

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