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    Results: Experiment 4.2 (A) : Reaction of Group 1 Elements With Water

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    Syenny Ng
    Experiment 4.2 tested the reactions of group 1 elements (lithium, sodium, potassium) with water, oxygen, and chlorine. When reacted with water, all elements moved rapidly on the surface with a hissing sound, forming a colorless solution that turned red litmus paper blue. When reacted with oxygen, all elements burned with flames of different colors, producing thick white fumes and solids that dissolved in water to form a colorless solution turning litmus blue. When reacted with chlorine, all elements burned with flames of different colors and produced thick white fumes and solids.

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    Results: Experiment 4.2 (A) : Reaction of Group 1 Elements With Water

    Uploaded by

    Syenny Ng
    27 views3 pages
    Experiment 4.2 tested the reactions of group 1 elements (lithium, sodium, potassium) with water, oxygen, and chlorine. When reacted with water, all elements moved rapidly on the surface with a hissing sound, forming a colorless solution that turned red litmus paper blue. When reacted with oxygen, all elements burned with flames of different colors, producing thick white fumes and solids that dissolved in water to form a colorless solution turning litmus blue. When reacted with chlorine, all elements burned with flames of different colors and produced thick white fumes and solids.

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    Experiment Chemistry form 4 chapter 4

    Original Title

    5_6070969245359931830

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    Experiment 4.2 tested the reactions of group 1 elements (lithium, sodium, potassium) with water, oxygen, and chlorine. When reacted with water, all elements moved rapidly on the surface with a hissing sound, forming a colorless solution that turned red litmus paper blue. When reacted with oxygen, all elements burned with flames of different colors, producing thick white fumes and solids that dissolved in water to form a colorless solution turning litmus blue. When reacted with chlorine, all elements burned with flames of different colors and produced thick white fumes and solids.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    27 views3 pages

    Results: Experiment 4.2 (A) : Reaction of Group 1 Elements With Water

    Uploaded by

    Syenny Ng
    Experiment 4.2 tested the reactions of group 1 elements (lithium, sodium, potassium) with water, oxygen, and chlorine. When reacted with water, all elements moved rapidly on the surface with a hissing sound, forming a colorless solution that turned red litmus paper blue. When reacted with oxygen, all elements burned with flames of different colors, producing thick white fumes and solids that dissolved in water to form a colorless solution turning litmus blue. When reacted with chlorine, all elements burned with flames of different colors and produced thick white fumes and solids.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Results:

    Experiment 4.2 (A) : Reaction of Group 1 elements with water


    Alkaline metal Observation
    Move slowly on the surface of water with hissing sound. A
    Lithium (Li) colourless solution is formed and turns red litmus paper to
    blue.
    Move rapidly and randomly on the surface of water with
    Sodium (Na) hissing sound. A colourless solution is formed and turns red
    litmus paper to blue.
    Move very fast with purplish flame on the surface of water
    Potassium (K) with hissing and “pop” sound is heard. A colourless solution
    is formed and turns red litmus paper to blue.
    Results:
    Experiment 4.2 (B) : Reaction of Group 1 elements with oxygen
    Alkaline metal Observation
    Burn slowly with red flame. Thick white fumes and white solid is
    Lithium (Li) produced. The white fumes and solid dissolves to produce s
    colourless solution and turn red litmus paper to blue.
    Burn rapidly with a bright yellow flame. Thick white fumes and
    Sodium (Na) white solid is produced. The white fumes and solid dissolves to
    produce s colourless solution and turn red litmus paper to blue.
    Burn very rapidly with a very bright purple flame. Thick white
    fumes and white solid is produced. The white fumes and solid
    Potassium (K) dissolves to produce s colourless solution and turn red litmus
    paper to blue.
    paper to blue.
    Results:
    Experiment 4.2 (C) : Reaction of Group 1 elements with chlorine
    Alkaline metal Observation

    Burn with a red flame.


    Lithium (Li)
    Thick white fumes and white solid produced.

    Burn with a bright yellow flame.


    Sodium (Na)
    Thick white fumes and white solid produced.

    Burn with a very bright purple flame.


    Potassium (K)
    Thick white fumes and white solid produced.

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