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    MDOF Response Spectrum Print

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    NISHANT TYAGI
    The document discusses seismic response analysis of multi-degree of freedom (MDOF) systems. It introduces response spectra as a tool for characterizing earthquake ground motions and their effects on structures. Response spectra graphs the maximum response of a single-degree of freedom system, such as displacement, velocity or acceleration, versus the period or frequency of vibration. The document also describes methods for performing time history analysis of MDOF systems using numerical techniques like the central difference method and Newmark's beta method.

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    MDOF Response Spectrum Print

    Uploaded by

    NISHANT TYAGI
    15 views17 pages
    The document discusses seismic response analysis of multi-degree of freedom (MDOF) systems. It introduces response spectra as a tool for characterizing earthquake ground motions and their effects on structures. Response spectra graphs the maximum response of a single-degree of freedom system, such as displacement, velocity or acceleration, versus the period or frequency of vibration. The document also describes methods for performing time history analysis of MDOF systems using numerical techniques like the central difference method and Newmark's beta method.

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    The document discusses seismic response analysis of multi-degree of freedom (MDOF) systems. It introduces response spectra as a tool for characterizing earthquake ground motions and their effects on structures. Response spectra graphs the maximum response of a single-degree of freedom system, such as displacement, velocity or acceleration, versus the period or frequency of vibration. The document also describes methods for performing time history analysis of MDOF systems using numerical techniques like the central difference method and Newmark's beta method.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    15 views17 pages

    MDOF Response Spectrum Print

    Uploaded by

    NISHANT TYAGI
    The document discusses seismic response analysis of multi-degree of freedom (MDOF) systems. It introduces response spectra as a tool for characterizing earthquake ground motions and their effects on structures. Response spectra graphs the maximum response of a single-degree of freedom system, such as displacement, velocity or acceleration, versus the period or frequency of vibration. The document also describes methods for performing time history analysis of MDOF systems using numerical techniques like the central difference method and Newmark's beta method.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 17

    Seismic Response of MDOF system

    Undamped
    Free
    Damped
    Vibration
    Undamped
    Forced
    Damped

    Earthquake response of MDOF system

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

    Response Spectrum

    • The concept of response spectrum was first used by M.A. Biot [BIO 33] to characterize the
    effects of earthquakes on structures.

    • G.W. Housner popularized its use in earthquake engineering.

    • The importance of the concept is the fact that, for design purposes, we are only interested in
    the maximum values of a structure’s response to an earthquake.

    • A response spectrum is a graph representing the maximum value of a specific parameter


    (displacement, velocity, or acceleration) as a function of the natural period (or frequency) of a
    SDOF system.

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Response Spectrum

    relative acceleration response spectrum: SA(ωD, ξ) = max | ϋ (t, ωD, ξ) |


    t

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

    Seismic Analysis of MDOF system by


    Response Spectrum method

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Response Spectrum

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

    Time History response by Numerical Methods


    There are various methods in literature :
    • Central Difference Method
    • Newmarks-Beta Method
    • Houbolt Method
    • Wilson-Theta method
    – etc.

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Time History response by Numerical Methods

    Central Difference Method

    Refer to Pdf document with notes

    Also refer to matlab code uploaded CDM.m)

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

    Time History response by Numerical Methods

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Time History response by Numerical Methods

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

    Time History response by Numerical Methods

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Time History response by Numerical Methods

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

    Time History response by Numerical Methods

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Time History response by Numerical Methods

    Newmarks-Beta Method

    Refer to Pdf document with notes

    Also refer to matlab code uploaded


    Newmarks.m

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

    Time History response by Numerical Methods


    Newmarks-Beta Method

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Time History response by Numerical Methods
    Newmarks-Beta Method

    Parameters γ and β are weighting factors varying linearly


    between the influence of the acceleration at times tn and tn+1
    on the velocity and displacement increment respectively.
    γ varies between 0 and 1
    β varies between 0 and 1/2
    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

    Time History response by Numerical Methods


    Newmarks-Beta Method
    In practice, these parameters are chosen in the following limits

    Refer to Pdf document with notes for further procedure

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


    Time History response by Numerical Methods

    BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus

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