Aquaculture Society of

Legazpi City (ASLC)

Presented by:
Mr Christian Patrick Carreon
Mr Fitzpatrick Cunanan
A.I. Crop Management
Mr Christopher Lagman
Mr Mark Kenneth Magayon
Ma’am Tina Sosa
Topics
01 Introduction
02 Evaluation Process
03 Technology Areas
04 Summary List of Technology
Projects

05 Implementation Plan &

Timeline
ABSTRACT
Agriculture is the art and science of cultivating land, planting crops and taking care of animals. Farming is one
of the oldest methods and arguably main human pursuits. It is why people came a long way over the millennia
in how they farm and grow crops using the oldest methods of farming, up to introducing advanced technologies
in use. Advancements from the agricultural revolution to the modern era are a testament to how farmers could
secure to produce foods and crops.
We all know the challenges that the farmers' facing right now. Due to the climatic conditions, change of
weather, shortage of water supply, and impact of global warming that might disrupt food availability has
affected the productivity of the crops and crops quality during harvest season.
Rice is one of the aspects of the country's food supply and the most substantial product in the Philippines
economy and exporting to other foreign countries. There are a lot of factors to be considered such as loss of
crops due to natural disasters, inflation rate, lack of funds, poor irrigation facilities, soil erosion. Those are
reasons why the country's affect rice production in the country. Lack of technology is also behind the anaemic
growth in the farming sector. That is why we conducted our research on the rice farming system to prevent
incompetent management. Based on the research we conducted, to increase the quality and quantity of the
said products, we must have proper monitoring, enough knowledge and skills and adaptation of new
technology.
ABSTRACT

We used AI (ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO CROPS MANAGEMENT) to monitor the status of the land. Here
you'll find suitable water and fertilizer to grow the crop and increase production. We thought of using a soil
detector or sensor to make the crop grow even more. This is a device that can help base the soil requirements
corresponding to the crops and also helps to maintain the growth of the crop. The feature of this device is more
precisely the mixture of water and fertilizer needed by the crop due to the monitoring system using sensors.
AI is commonly used today in agriculture, but in a different aspect.
Introduction
INTRODUCTION
Agriculture is the art and science of cultivating land, planting crops and taking care of animals. Farming is one
of the oldest methods and arguably main human pursuits. It is why people came a long way over the millennia
in how they farm and grow crops using the oldest methods of farming, up to introducing advanced technologies
in use. Advancements from the agricultural revolution to the modern era are a testament to how farmers could
secure to produce foods and crops.
We all know the challenges that the farmers' facing right now. Due to the climatic conditions, change of
weather, shortage of water supply, and impact of global warming that might disrupt food availability has
affected the productivity of the crops and crops quality during harvest season.
According to news.mongabay.com, the Bicol region is a disaster-prone area. Typhoons, volcanic eruptions,
floods and drought ravage vulnerable locations in rural areas where nearly 80% of the population live. The
main livelihoods here are farming and fishing.

Massive flooding damaged farmland and agricultural infrastructures in December 2019 when Typhoon
Kammuri whacked the province. The year before, in December 2018, Tropical Depression Usman wrought the
same level of damage.
INTRODUCTION
Under the ECQ, however, farming activity shouldn’t be impeded. Guidelines allow for the unhampered
flow of essential goods and supplies as well as the movement of essential workers like farmers, who
ensure the nation’s food supply.
The Bicol region is heavily hinged on agriculture. According to a 2012 census, the region has the
largest agricultural land in the country with 765,820 hectares (1,892,382.43 acres), which is managed
by 486,000 farm operators. Bicol’s total land area is 1.8 million hectares (4.4 million acres).
So that’s why our chosen organization near the Bicol area where we can apply the technology that we
mentioned earlier can help solve the problems in their agriculture. The Aquaculture Society of Legazpi City
(ASLC). The ASLC can use AI (ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO CROPS MANAGEMENT) in their
organization to monitor the status of the land and the crops that they have. Here you can find the necessary
water and fertilizer to grow the crop and increase production, recovery and repair of fishpond structures, flood
gates that include soil erosion control damaged by typhoons, flash floods, storm surge; acquisition or
procurement of machines for the organic feed production for the self-sustainability for aquaculture, agriculture
including organic fertilizer development and production; strategic post(s) within Legazpi City and/or Albay
province to consolidate, organize and provide aquatic/ agricultural products for public consumption at the best
and cheapest price directly harvested from members and farmers; and lastly, the members to avail of
government programs supporting aquaculture/ agriculture organizations and cooperatives in the form of
insurance, loans, grants, incentives etc
Organization : Aquaculture Society of Legazpi City
(ASLC)
Mission
To introduce and promote aquaculture farming at Legazpi
City as an additional means to enhance aquatic food
production and applying the latest available methodologies
and technology in partnership with the Bureau of Fisheries
and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) and local Department of
Agriculture (DA).

Organizational Overview
ASLC is a DOLE duly registered organization (Registration
No. RO500-AL-0715-024-20) with Bureau of Internal
Revenue Tax ID No. 774-580-694-000, composed of nine
(9) elected officers and (100+) registered members.
Organization : Aquaculture Society of Legazpi City
(ASLC)
Organization’s Key Goals
● FISHPOND REPAIRS
Recovery and repairs of fishpond structures, flood gates
including soil erosion control damaged by typhoons, flash
floods, storm surge etc.
● ORGANIC FEEDS PRODUCTION
Acquisition/procurement of machines for organic feed
production envisaged for self-sustainability for aquaculture,
agriculture including organic fertilizer development and
production.
● INSTALLATION OF AGRI TRADING POST
To put-up strategically located trading post(s) within Legazpi
City and/or Albay province to consolidate, organize and provide
aquatic/ agricultural products for public consumption at the best
and cheapest price directly harvested from members and
farmers. Additionally, the trading post(s) will help farmers to
conveniently purchase organic fertilizers and cheaper feeds
Organization : Aquaculture Society of Legazpi City
(ASLC)
Organization’s Key Goals
● AVAIL GOV’T BENEFITS FOR ASSOCIATION
MEMBERS
Members to avail of government programs supporting
aquaculture/ agriculture organization and cooperatives in the
form of insurance, loans, grants, incentives etc.
Evaluation
Process
Evaluation Process
Involved Parties
Based on our Organizational Overview, the Aquaculture Society of Legazpi City (ASLC) is a DOLE duly registered
organization (Registration No. RO500-AL-0715-024-20) with Bureau of Internal Revenue Tax ID No. 774-580-694-
000.
List of Officers / Executive Board:
● President: Raul P. Ajero
● Vice President: Carlito D. Ramirez
● Secretary: Dhiego E. Carreon
● Treasurer: Noe B. Anonuevo
● Auditor: Jose Rey Binamira
● Business Managers: Rico and Aldine Miña
● Public Info Officer: Emerinciana A. Barcelon
● Sgt. At Arms: Marlon A. Loveranes
They also have (100+) registered members in the association.
Evaluation Process
Decision Making Process

The association or the association has this traditional technology and knowledge in farming even in managing the
association. Here are the areas that the association should improve; how to repair their infrastructure, manage
their production using the AI or IoT technology and the benefits of the members in the organization. To improve
the current situation of the association, they should know more about modern technology and others. Through
webinars and limited face to face demonstrations of the latest, the association will improve their knowledge.
The registered members should also have training like webinars and schedule limited face to face hands-on to
improve members’ knowledge and skills in agriculture and other related technologies.
The Examples of modern technologies that we can propose to them will be discussed below in Chapter 3,
Technology Areas.
Technology Areas
 Technology Areas

Infrastructure.
The association or the organization has this traditional technology and knowledge in farming like flood control for soil
erosion, production of organic feeds, no existing Agri trading post in the area and the government benefits for the
association.
And the existing system in managing their crops and even members are still in the traditional approach. Meaning there
are a lot of improvements that the association should improve when it comes to this part.

Current Status
The current status of the association, Aquaculture Society of Legazpi City (ASLC) are the following:
● Fishpond repairs
● Organic Feeds Production
● Installation of Agri Trading Post
● Availing Gov’t Benefits for Association Members
Technology Areas
Proposed Resolution
For the proposed resolution that we came up with the current status of the association is Artificial Intelligent (AI).
AI in crop management is a technology that can monitor the growth of crops using drones and sensors. Through
an innovative solution, it includes hardware, storage, network resources, and software applications. It has sensors
that monitor the growth of the crop until it can be harvested.
Technology Areas
Implementation Plan:
Aquaculture System
The aquaculture system is the process of modern
fishery technique used in aquaculture farming utilizing
aquaponics methods. According to the Bureau of
Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR), aquaponics is
a combination of aquaculture and hydroponics that grows
fish and plants in one integrated system.
A. Recirculating Aquaculture system - is the
method or the process in aquaponics where the FLOWCHART of
RECIRCULATING
water is recycled and reused after the filtration AQUACULTURE SYSTEM.
system is done. The (RAS) Recirculating
Aquaculture System is composed of the
following. Aquarium tank, filtration system, and
water pump. A flowchart of the recirculating
 Technology Areas
A.1 PARAMETER. According to the University of Florida,
https://freshwater-aquaculture.extension.org. The system
parameters are the most important to be monitored and
controlled including the quality of water, temperature, oxygen,
nitrites, nitrates, pH, ammonia, and water flow. Those
parameters will help the production of fish and the
hydroponics system.

FLOWCHART of
RECIRCULATING
AQUACULTURE SYSTEM.
Technology Areas
Monitoring of climate conditions
Probably the most popular smart agriculture gadgets are weather stations, combining various smart farming
sensors.
Located across the field, they collect various data from the environment and send it to the cloud. The provided
measurements can be used to map the climate conditions, choose the appropriate crops, and take the required
measures to improve their capacity (i.e. precision farming).

Some examples of such agriculture

IoT devices are allMETEO, Smart
Elements, and Pycno.
Technology Areas
Crop management
One more type of IoT product in agriculture and another element of
precision farming is crop management devices. Just like weather
stations, they should be placed in the field to collect data specific to
crop farming; from temperature and precipitation to leaf water potential
and overall crop health.

Thus, you can monitor your crop growth and any anomalies to
effectively prevent any diseases or infestations that can harm your
yield. Arable and Semios can serve as good representations of how
this use case can be applied in real life.

AI for Crop Management System. Putting up Artificial Intelligence in

crop management will boost the productivity of crops. The AI will
monitor and control the loss of crops including natural disasters such
as typhoons, pest control, soil erosion and growing condition of crops.
If we include the system of aquaculture with the combination of
hydroponics such as rice will benefit the farmers in terms of production
quality of foods and crops. The Block diagram is described below.
Technology Areas
The block diagram interprets how the system works using ai technology. The following electronic devices in IoT
that are installed in smart farming are: microcontrollers serve as a processor of the system. Sensors, these
devices will detect a real-time event in the cloud system. Alarm device, the main role was to trigger if a fault
occurred or errors happen in the system. Network devices are the equipment used to transfer data from time to
time to the end-user.

Block Diagram of smart

farming using IoT / AI
Technology Areas
Methods:
• IoT / AI and sensor network are deployed at all
three stages of aquaculture system (i.e. nutrient and
ph level, water level, status of soil, rice crops and fish
monitoring system)
• The status and condition will be recorded and
analyzed.
• In the cloud, data from sensors are analyzed and
intelligently combined via a microcontroller processor
– and early warnings will be given from time to time to
the farmers. Fig. 3.1.3.2.2, shows the conceptual
process of how aquaculture works. Conceptual Framework
using IoT / AI.
Technology Areas
Precision farming
Also known as precision agriculture, precision farming is all about efficiency and making accurate data-driven
decisions. It’s also one of the most widespread and effective applications of IoT in agriculture.

By using IoT sensors, farmers can collect a vast array of metrics on every facet of the field microclimate and
ecosystem: lighting, temperature, soil condition, humidity, CO2 levels, and pest infections. This data enables
farmers to estimate optimal amounts of water, fertilizers, and pesticides that their crops need, reduce expenses,
and raise better and healthier crops.

For example, CropX builds IoT soil sensors that measure soil moisture, temperature, and electric conductivity
enabling farmers to approach each crop’s unique needs individually. Combined with geospatial data, this
technology helps create precise soil maps for each field. Mothive offers similar services, helping farmers reduce
waste, improve yields, and increase farm sustainability.
Technology Areas
Agricultural drones

Perhaps one of the most promising agritech advancements is the use

of agricultural drones in smart farming. Also known as UAVs
(unmanned aerial vehicles), drones are better equipped than
aeroplanes and satellites to collect agricultural data. Apart from
surveillance capabilities, drones can also perform a vast number of
tasks that previously required human labour: planting crops, fighting
pests and infections, agriculture spraying, crop monitoring, etc.

DroneSeed, for example, builds drones for planting trees in deforested

areas. The use of such drones is 6 times more effective than human
labour. A Sense Fly agriculture drone eBee SQ uses multispectral
image analyses to estimate the health of crops and comes at an
affordable price.
Technology Areas
Agricultural drones

The modern agricultural drone in connection to crop management and AI is using two types of communication. 1.
Network Communication, 2. GPS Connection, and Radar.
Network Communication - the RC or remote control which is normally used as a device in mapping the site
before the actual spraying. As you walk with the RC, the setting of the access point is simultaneously recorded as
you push the button. After the map is set, the data collected from the RC is now available to send and to be stored
in the cloud-based server employing Network Communication.
Ex.: Sim cards to Telecommunications Network to the Internet to Cloud

GPS Connection - An Agricultural drone is required to have precision spraying when flying most especially when
applying the fertilizer. Using a drone in attitude mode is inefficient, non-cost effective and prone to crashing. On
the other hand, when applying fertilizer using a drone and with the aid of GPS, it does a flight path to follow to
achieve the even spraying, and precise distance from crop to crop for more effective result.

Radar - This is the new technology adapted to drone technology. The radar detects obstacles to avoid the drone
colliding with an object from a 3-5 meter distance. It can also detect the distance between the vegetation and the
drone.
Technology Areas
Predictive analytics for smart farming

Precision agriculture and predictive data analytics go hand in hand. While IoT and smart sensor technology are a
goldmine for highly relevant real-time data, the use of data analytics helps farmers make sense of it and come up
with important predictions: crop harvesting time, the risks of diseases and infestations, yield volume, etc. Data
analytics tools help make farming, which is inherently highly dependent on weather conditions, more manageable,
and predictable.

For example, the Crop Performance platform helps farmers access the volume and quality of yields in advance,
as well as their vulnerability to unfavourable weather conditions, such as floods and drought. It also enables
farmers to optimize the supply of water and nutrients for each crop and even select yield traits to improve quality.

Applied in agriculture, solutions like SoilScout enable farmers to save up to 50% irrigation water, reduce the loss
of fertilizers caused by overwatering, and deliver actionable insights regardless of season or weather conditions.
Technology Areas

Data management.

Data management in AI in crop management implementing

strong data management solutions. Artificial intelligence (AI)
and data management have a symbiotic relationship. When
embedded into data management tools, AI can simplify,
optimize, and automate processes related to data quality,
governance, metadata management, main data
management and enterprise data analytics.
End-to-end farm management systems
A more complex approach to IoT products in agriculture can
be represented by the so-called farm productivity
management systems. They usually include several
agriculture IoT devices and sensors, installed on the
premises as well as a powerful dashboard with analytical
capabilities and in-built accounting/reporting features.
Technology Areas

Data management.

End-to-end farm management systems

accounting/reporting features.

This offers remote farm monitoring capabilities and allows

you to streamline most of the business operations. Similar
solutions are represented by FarmLogs and Cropio.

In addition to the listed IoT agriculture use cases, some

prominent opportunities include vehicle tracking (or even
automation), storage management, logistics, etc.
Technology Areas

Digital Communications.

Smart farming applications should be tailored for use in the field. A business owner or farm manager should be
able to access the information on-site or remotely via a smartphone or desktop computer.

Plus, each connected device should be autonomous and have enough wireless range to communicate with the
other devices and send data to the central server.
Technology Areas

Data security in the agriculture industry

Precision agriculture and IoT technology imply working with large sets of data, which increases the number of
potential security loopholes that perpetrators can use for data theft and hacking attacks. Unfortunately, data
security in agriculture is still, to a large extent, an unfamiliar concept. Many farms, for example, use drones that
transmit data to farm machinery. This machinery connects to the Internet but has little to zero security protection,
such as user passwords or remote access authentications.

Some of the basic IoT security recommendations include monitoring data traffic, using encryption methods to
protect sensitive data, leveraging AI-based security tools to detect traces of suspicious activity in real-time, and
storing data in the blockchain to ensure its integrity. To fully benefit from IoT, farmers will have to get familiar with
the data security concept, set up internal security policies, and adhere to them.
Technology Areas
Training.
Current Status
In the Aquaculture Society of Legazpi City (ASLC), most of its members have basic knowledge of agricultural
technology. Planting, cultivating, and maintenance in farming are the ones they have known for a long time and
must be improved. Train all the members in the association must be implemented for the latest agricultural
technology.
Proposed Resolution
For the association to improve their knowledge in the agricultural aspect, software programming, hardware, digital
connections must be considered in their training for AI in crop management, climate condition monitoring, and the
accuracy of testing in farming.
And to introduce, we'll also promote aquaculture farming at Legazpi City as an additional means to enhance
aquatic food production.
Implementation Plan
Apply the latest available methodologies and technology in partnership with the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic
Resources (BFAR) and the local Department of Agriculture (DA).
The person or persons who will pilot the drones should have continuous training to enhance their skills and
knowledge in drones.
We need to consider how to operate the drone most especially the function so that’s why we need to have the
latest technology in drones.
Technology Areas
Technical support.

Current Status:
The current status of the technology that the organization has been the following:

● Lack of Installation of Agri Trading Post

● Lack of availing of Gov’t Benefits for Association Members

Proposed Resolution:
AI in crop management is not just for giving direct assistance to the user, but it can also be used to lead the best
solutions to the trading post(s) that will help members to avail of government programs supporting aquaculture/
agriculture organizations and cooperatives in the form of insurance, loans, grants, incentives etc. and conveniently
purchase organic fertilizers and cheaper feeds translating to lower production costs.
Technology Areas
Technical support.

Implementation Plan:

● Installation of Agri Trading Post

To put up strategically located trading post(s) within Legazpi City and/or Albay province to consolidate, organize
and provide aquatic/ agricultural products for public consumption at the best and cheapest price directly harvested
from members and farmers. Additionally, the trading post(s) will help farmers conveniently purchase organic
fertilizers and cheaper feeds translating to lower production costs.

● Local Gov’t Benefits for the Association Members

Members to avail of government programs supporting aquaculture/ agriculture organizations and cooperatives in
the form of insurance, loans, grants, incentives etc.
Summary List of Technology
Projects
 Summary List of Technology Projects
Table 4.1 Technology Projects
Priority
Monitoring of climate conditions
Agricultural drones
Project
The provided measurements can
be used to map the climate
conditions, choose the
appropriate crops and take the
required measures to improve
their capacity
The most promising agritech
advancement is the use of
agricultural drones in smart
farming. Also known as UAVs
(unmanned aerial vehicles),
drones are better equipped than
aeroplanes and satellites to
collect agricultural data.
Justification
This data can be used to track
the state of your business in
general as well as staff
performance, equipment
efficiency, etc.
Apart from surveillance
capabilities, drones can also
perform a vast number of tasks
that previously required human
labour: planting crops, fighting
pests and infections, agriculture
spraying, crop monitoring, etc.
Tech Area
The Crop Performance platform
helps farmers access the volume
and quality of yields in advance,
as well as their vulnerability to
unfavourable weather conditions,
such as floods and drought.
DroneSeed, for example, builds
drones for planting trees in
deforested areas. The use of
such drones is 6 times more
effective than human labour. A
Sense Fly agriculture drone
eBee SQ uses multispectral
image analyses to estimate the
health of crops and comes at an
affordable price.
 Summary List of Technology Projects
Priority Project
Crop management Collect data specific to crop
farming; from temperature and
precipitation to leaf water
potential and overall crop health.
Data management Can simplify, optimize, and
automate processes related to
data quality, governance,
metadata management, main
data management and
enterprise data analytics.
Justification
Achieve better control over the
production process and maintain
higher standards of crop quality
and growth capacity through
automation.
When embedded into data
management tools, AI can
simplify, optimize, and automate
processes related to data quality,
governance, metadata
management, main data
management and enterprise
data analytics.
Tech Area
CropX builds IoT soil sensors
that measure soil moisture,
temperature, and electric
conductivity enabling farmers to
approach each crop’s unique
needs individually. Combined
with geospatial data, this
technology helps create precise
soil maps for each field.
This offers remote farm
monitoring capabilities and
allows you to streamline most of
the business operations. Similar
solutions are represented by
FarmLogs and Cropio.
 Summary List of Technology Projects
Priority Project
Digital Communications A business owner or farm
manager should be able to
access the information on-site or
remotely via a smartphone or
desktop computer.
Data security The basic IoT security include
monitoring data traffic, using
encryption methods to protect
sensitive data, leveraging AI-
based security tools to detect
traces of suspicious activity in
real-time, and storing data in the
blockchain to ensure its integrity.
Justification
Each connected device should
be autonomous and have
enough wireless range to
communicate with the other
devices and send data to the
central server.
To fully benefit from IoT, farmers
will have to get familiar with the
data security concept, set up
internal security policies, and
adhere to them.
Tech Area
Builds drones for planting trees
in deforested areas. The use of
such drones is 6 times more
effective than human labour.
IoT security recommendations
include monitoring data traffic,
using encryption methods to
protect sensitive data, leveraging
AI-based security tools to detect
traces of suspicious activity in
real-time, and storing data in the
blockchain to ensure its integrity.
Implementation Plan
& Timeline
Implementation Plan
Responsibilities of Staff, Consultants and Vendors
A. Responsibility of Staff
Before the work starts, the head should gather all the staff have a short meeting about the task and
responsibilities. The agenda in the meeting should have the following:
● the status of the association
● the improvements of the association
● and the future of the association, i.e. projects
The staff responsibilities are according to the positions they are assigned. In this way, the association
will improve more and more.

A. Responsibility of Consultants and Vendors

On the part, the consultants and vendors should gather information about the latest technology like
attending webinars and training to improve the status of the association. After all those things, they
should study or analyze if the technology and training are worth it and propose it to the association.
They must also gather information about the trends that we have right now in agriculture for marketing
strategy.
Detailed budget
TABLE 6.1 DETAILED BUDGET
Current Year Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Expense Category
General Rate Quantity General Rate Quantity General Rate Quantity General Rate Quantity

Priority 1 Services and Equipment

Monitoring of climate
conditions 80, 000 2 120, 000 3 160, 000 4 200, 000 5

Hardware 25, 000 10 37, 500 15 50, 000 20 62, 500 25

Software 25, 000 6 37, 500 9 50, 000 12 62, 500 15

Internet Access 30, 000 4 45, 000 4 60, 000 4 75, 000 4

SUBTOTALS 80, 000 120, 000 160, 000 200, 000

Priority 2 Services and Equipment

Agricultural drones 300, 000 1 600, 000 2 900, 000 3 1.2M 4

Hardware 50, 000 11 100, 000 22 150, 000 33 200, 000 44

Software 100, 000 6 200, 000 12 300, 000 18 400, 000 24

Internet Access 150, 000 4 300, 000 8 450, 000 12 600, 000 16

SUBTOTALS 300, 000 600, 000 900, 000 1.2 M

Priority 3 Services and Equipment

Crop management 85, 000 2 127, 500 3 170, 000 4 212, 500 5

Hardware 30, 000 10 45, 000 15 60, 000 20 75, 000 25

Software 25, 000 6 37, 500 9 50, 000 12 62, 500 15

Internet Access 30, 000 4 45, 000 4 60, 000 4 75, 000 4

SUBTOTALS 85, 000 127, 000 170, 000 212, 500

Priority 4 Services and Equipment

Data management 85, 000 2 127, 500 3 170, 000 4 212, 500 5

Hardware 30, 000 10 45, 000 15 60, 000 20 75, 000 25

Software 25, 000 6 37, 500 9 50, 000 12 62, 500 15

Internet Access 30, 000 4 45, 000 4 60, 000 4 75, 000 4

SUBTOTALS 85, 000 127, 000 170, 000 212, 500

Priority 5 Services and Equipment

Digital Communications 85, 000 2 127, 500 3 170, 000 4 212, 500 5

Hardware 30, 000 10 45, 000 15 60, 000 20 75, 000 25

Software 25, 000 6 37, 500 9 50, 000 12 62, 500 15

Internet Access 30, 000 4 45, 000 4 60, 000 4 75, 000 4

SUBTOTALS 85, 000 127, 000 170, 000 212, 500

Priority 6 Services and Equipment

Data security 150, 000 2 225, 000 3 300, 000 4 375, 000 5

Hardware 37, 500 10 56, 250 15 75, 000 20 93, 500 25

Software 75, 000 6 112, 500 9 150, 000 12 187, 500 15

Internet Access 37, 500 4 56, 250 4 75, 000 4 93, 500 4

SUBTOTALS 100, 000 225, 000 300, 000 375, 000

Other Services and Equipment

Staff Training 10, 000 2 15, 000 2 20, 000 2 25, 000 2

SUBTOTALS 10, 000 15, 000 20, 000 25, 000

TOTALS 745, 000 1.35 M 1.9 M 2.5 M

References
REFERENCES
[1]https://news.mongabay.com/2020/05/for-philippine-farmers-reeling-from-disasters-lockdown-is-
another-pain-point/
[2]https://freshwater-aquaculture.extension.org
[3]https://www.researchgate.net.
[4]https://www.fierceelectronics.com/components/how-many-sensors-are-a-drone-and-what-do-they-do
[5]https://www.campbellsci.com/gps
[6]https://internetofthingsagenda.techtarget.com/definition/Internet-of-Things-IoT
[7]https://www.analyticsvidhya.com/blog/2020/11/artificial-intelligence-in-agriculture-using-modern-day-ai-to-
solve-traditional-farming-problems/
[8]https://ap.fftc.org.tw/article/1416?fbclid=IwAR0mrc6aIaXGaHKv-j0AriciScPhNvjYOII_Krs9OjUxscuCpKk7ih-
GGmc
[9]https://easternpeak.com/blog/iot-in-agriculture-technology-use-cases-for-smart-farming-and-challenges-to-
consider/
THANK YOU