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Interact 1 Student Book TG (En)
Interact 1 Student Book TG (En)
1
Unit Lesson Title Pages In this lesson:
3 What Time Do You Get Up? 12 - 15 Ask and answer questions about your daily activities
22 I Went to India Last Year 88 - 91 Tell your partner about your week
24 When We Were Young… 96 - 99 Tell people a story about when you were young
9 26 You Should Try to Relax 104 - 107 Give advice for health problems
28 It’s Next to the Toy Shop 112 - 115 Ask people where places are
10 29 What Time’s the Party? 116 - 119 Ask for more information
30 The Food Is Cheap and the Coffee Is Good 120 - 123 Have lunch in a café
31 It’s Freezing! 124 - 127 Talk about what you do in different weather
11 32 It’s Very Cold! 128 - 131 Say why you like things
34 When We Meet Someone for the First Time… 136 - 139 Say what usually happens in different situations
Grammar Articles: a/an Possessives: my/your/his/her Present simple form of be Track 01- 04
Grammar Where is the + singular? Where are the + plurals? Prepositions of place Track 29 - 30
Grammar Past simple with regular and irregular verbs and time expressions Track 49 - 50
UNIT 1
In this lesson - Introduce yourself
Core activities - 1, 2, 5-9
Grammar - Articles: a/an Possessives: my/your/his/her Introduction
Language Focus
Present simple form of be 1 Look at the pictures.
Ask and answer questions about the pictures. a + consonant an + vowel
Examples: example A: What‛s this in English?
a book an umbrella
It’s a chair. It’s an umbrella. B: It‛s a book.
A: How do you spell ‘book‛? a chair an oven
I’m Dave.
What’s your name?
She’s Jane Robbins.
Warmer
• Review the alphabet.
• As a class, take turns writing letters of the alphabet on
the board.
• Learners say the names of the letters they write.
• Model stroke order or pronunciation of any problematic
items.
Introduction
1
Direct attention to the pictures on page 6. Point at the
book. Ask, ’What’s this in English?’ Elicit a response.
Model and drill the answer. (’It’s a book.’) Repeat with
other items on the page. Stick to those beginning with 6 Lesson 1
consonants.
Point to the picture of the oven. Ask, ’What’s this in
English?’ Elicit a response. Model the answer, slightly
emphasising the ’an’. (’It’s an oven.’) Drill. Repeat with the
picture of the umbrella.
4 Lesson 1
In this lesson: Introduce yourself
Grammar: Articles: a/an
Language Focus
Possessives: my/your/his/her
Present simple form of be
Using your own and learners’ personal items, introduce,
model and drill, ’It’s my /your/his/her (pen),’ etc.
Sounding Natural
Language Focus
3 Track 01 Read and listen to the
my
a Open your book. Practice
b How do you say this word?
your
c What’s this in English?
2
It’s pen.
his
d Work with a partner.
her
e Look at the example. Put three things from your bag or pockets on the table.
f Can you say that again, please?
g Listen.
Have learners do the same.
h How do you spell ‘pencil’? Encourage learners to check any items they don’t know,
using, ’What’s this in English?’
4 Match the sentences in activity 3 with the
pictures below.
Model statements about the items on the table, using the
Practice
possessive pronouns (’It’s my/your/her... ’). Elicit similar
2 Work with a partner. Put three things from your bag on
statements from individual learners.
the table. Talk about the things. a In pairs, learners practise, using the items on the table.
example It‛s my pen. Monitor. Make notes on good use of vocabulary and
It‛s your rubber.
language, and any mistakes.
Make notes. Highlight good use of language and elicit corrections of
It‛s his book.
any problems you noted.
Feedback.
Learners tell the class about their partner’s items.
Sounding Natural
3a-h
Direct attention to the pictures at the bottom right of
page 7. Run through them, and discuss what they are of.
Lesson 1 7
Direct attention to sentences a-h. Indicate that learners
should read and listen.
Track 01 Play CD.
4
In pairs, learners match the sentences from activity 3
with the pictures.
Feedback as a class.
4 answers
Clockwise from top left: a, d, c, g, b, e, f, h
Suggestion
After drilling, point at the pictures of b, c, f, and h as
prompts for individual learners to produce the questions.
Lesson 1 5
Listening and Reading Listening and Reading
5a Track 02 Listen and read the c Work with a partner.
Direct attention to the background picture on the page. conversation below. Practise the conversation below.
Remember to use your names.
Introduce the people to the class – ’Sheri’ and ’Kate’. Point Sheri: Hi, Kate. How are you?
to Sheri (either woman will do) and elicit what she says Kate: Fine, thanks, Sheri. And you? A: Hi, . How are you?
(’Hello’ or ’Hi’). Sheri: Very well, thanks. B: Fine, thanks, . And you?
A: Very well, thanks.
Sheri Very well, thanks. Sheri: Hi, Kate. How are you?
A: I’m OK, thanks.
5b
Kate: , , Sheri. And you?
Track 02 Learners look away from books. Play CD B: Not bad, thanks, .
again, pausing after each line for the learners to repeat. And you?
5c Kate:
And you?
, thanks, Sheri.
6a answers
See CD scripts for Tracks 03 and 04.
6b
Track 03 Track 04 Learners look away from
books. Play the conversations again, pausing after each
line for the learners to repeat. Remodel and drill any
problematic lines.
6c
In pairs, learners practise the conversations, using their
own names. Encourage learners to look away from book
and at each other when speaking.
6 Lesson 1
Language Focus Language Focus
I am John Davies. I’m John Davies.
He is David Bush. He’s David Bush. Direct attention to the Language Focus box. Go over the
She is Kate Black. She’s Kate Black.
example sentences with learners, highlighting the first
and third person form of be.
Elicit the second person form (you are – you’re). Also
Practice highlight the contracted forms (He’s, I’m).
7 Read the conversation below. Change the words in the parentheses to the short form.
David: Excuse me... Mr Brown?
John: Yes. Call me John, please.
David: OK. Hello, John. My (name is)
Ann Cox is my friend.
name‛s David. Practice
John: Oh, (you are) David Black!
David: Yes, that’s right. 7
John: Hi, David. Nice to meet you.
David: Nice to meet you too, John.
In pairs, learners read the conversation and use prompts
John: (How is) Ann? to write in contracted forms.
David: Oh, (she is) ne, thanks.
Monitor and assist as necessary.
8a Work with a partner. Practise the conversation in the blue box. Feedback as a class.
Person one: Hi, I’m Ann. What’s your name?
Person two: Hi, my name’s Mike. David Black is my friend.
7 answers
Person one: Oh yes, David! How is he? David Excuse me... Mr Brown?
Person two: He’s great, thanks.
Ken Yes. Call me John, please.
b Work with a different partner.
Practise the conversation again.
David OK. Hello, John. My name’s David. Ann Cox is my
Change the underlined words and use your own names. friend.
Interact Ken Oh, you’re David Black!
9a Work with a partner. Start a conversation and introduce yourself. David Yes, that’s right.
Student A: Student B:
Ken Hi, David. Nice to meet you.
You speak first. Answer your partner.
Use your partner’s name. Ask how he/she is. David Nice to meet you too, John.
Introduce yourself.
Ask your partner how he/she is. Ken How’s Ann?
example Excuse me... Mr Harman? David Oh, she’s fine, thanks.
b Change roles. Do it again.
Lesson 1 9 8a
Direct attention to the conversation between Ann and
Mike.
In pairs, learners practise the conversation. Encourage
learners to look away from book and at each other when
speaking.
8b
Learners change partners and practise the conversation,
using their own names. Encourage learners to look away
from book and at each other when speaking.
Interact
Tell learners that they are going to start a conversation
and introduce themselves.
Assign roles A and B to learners. Read through the
instructions and table with the learners. Elicit ideas for
’Introduce yourself’ (For example, ’I know (person)’, I study
at (school)’). Check instructions (’Who speaks first?’)
9a
In pairs, learners do role-play. Monitor. Make a note of
good use of vocabulary and language, and any mistakes.
Feedback. Highlight good use of language and elicit
corrections of any problems you noted.
9b
Learners change roles and do the role-play again.
Monitor and feedback as above.
Lesson 1 7
2
UNIT 1
What Do You Do?
UNIT 1
In this lesson - Talk about yourself
Core activities - 1-5, 9
Grammar - Second person (you) questions and answers Introduction
Examples: 1 Look at the pictures.
Track 05 Listen and read the texts below. Match the texts with the correct pictures.
Do you live in London?
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. a I’m James. b I’m Sheila. c My name’s Mark.
I’m from Scotland. I’m from Christchurch I’m from England, but
What do you do? I live in Glasgow. I’m in New Zealand. I I live in Japan. I’m
Introduction
1
Direct attention to the pictures of the three people on
page 10. Ask learners about the pictures.
For example:
Who do you thinks likes football? What colour are her
clothes? etc.
Practice
2a Make notes about yourself.
Write James, Sheila, and Mark on the board. Read the
names with learners. Direct attention to the three texts in My name:
activity 1. Indicate that learners should listen, read and I’m from:
I’m a/an:
I work/study:
Track 05 Play CD. Learners match pictures with I like:
texts.
b Work with a partner. Tell your partner about yourself.
Feedback in pairs and then as a class. example My name‛s Anna. I‛m from Ireland. I‛m a...
10 Lesson 2
1 answers
Left to right: b, c, a
Practice
Track 05 (page 173, Student Book) 1:03
a) I’m James. I’m from Scotland. I live in Glasgow. I’m a 2a
student, and I study at Glasgow University. I like football, Focus attention on the box in activity 2. Indicate that
but I don’t like baseball. learners should make notes about themselves.
8 Lesson 2
In this lesson: Talk about yourself
Grammar: Second person (you) questions and answers
Reading and Listening
3a
Reading and Listening In pairs, learners read the questions and write James’s
3a Read the questions below and write James’s answers.
answers. Show learners how they can find the
information in the text ’a’ on page 10.
Sheila: Where are you from, James?
3b
James: I‛m
m fro
romm Sc
Scot
o laand
nd.
Sheila: Wh
her
e e do you livve?
Track 06 Play CD. Learners listen and check their
Jame
Ja mes:
s in Gl
Glas
assgo
g w.
w
answers.
She
eil
ila:
a
a: Whe
here
re
e do yo
you
u st
stud
ud
dy?
3b answers
Jam
a es
es: at Gl
G as
a go
gow
w Un
Univ
ivver
ersi
s ty
ty..
See CD script for Track 06 - answers underlined.
4a
b Track 07 Listen and check your answers. In pairs, learners match the questions with the answers.
Lesson 2 11
4b
Track 07 Learners listen and check answers. Play
again if necessary.
4b answers
See CD script for Track 07.
Lesson 2 9
Language Focus Language Focus
Yes/No questions
Go over the questions and answers in the Language Do you live in Tokyo?
Focus box.
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Write the conversation from activity 3 on the board, but Where do you live? (I live) in London.
with order of the lines jumbled-up. Write 1 next to ’Where Where do you work? (I work) at a bank.
for learners to think and complete the activity. And do you live in Christchurch?
Sheila No, I live in Auckland now. c Work with a partner. Practise the conversation.
5c
Learners practise the conversation in pairs.
10 Lesson 2
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
6 Underline ‘do you’ in the questions below.
a Where do you live? 6a-c
b What food do you like?
c Do you like tennis?
Indicate to learners they should underline ’do you’ in
the questions. Demonstrate the activity by writing an
7 Track 09 Listen. How do we say ‘do you’ when we speak naturally?
example on the board.
8 Track 09 Listen again and practise the pronunciation.
7
Interact Track 09 Play CD, pausing after each sentence.
9a Work on your own. Model the pronunciation for learners. Indicate that
Complete questions 1-6 in the table below with where, what or do.
’do you’ tends to be contracted /dju /.
Then write your answers.
b Write two more questions in the table below with where or what.
Track 09 (page 173, Student Book) 0:41
questions answers a) Where do you live?
1 Where are you from? I‛m from Japan. b) What food do you like?
2 do you live?
c) Do you like tennis?
3 do you do?
8
4 do you work?
Track 09 Learners listen again and copy the
5 sports do you like?
pronunciation.
6 you like music?
8 Interact
c Work with a partner. Ask and answer the questions from activity 9b. 9a
example A: Where are you from? Learners write where, what or do to complete the
B: I‛m from England.
questions. Demonstrate the activity by writing the
following on the board:
’____’s your name?’
Elicit ’What’s’ from learners. Indicate they should do
Lesson 2 13 the same for questions 1-6. Monitor and assist where
necessary.
9b
Discuss possible questions and write on board. Monitor
and assist as necessary.
9c
In pairs, learners ask and answer questions on their
tables. Demonstrate the activity by asking a confident
learner a few questions from the activity. Monitor
learners’ use of vocabulary and language. Make notes on
good use of vocabulary and language, and any mistakes.
Feedback. Highlight good use of language and elicit
corrections of any problems you noted.
Lesson 2 11
3
UNIT 1
What Time Do You Get Up?
UNIT 1
In this lesson - Ask and answer questions about your
daily activities
Core activities - 2-5, 7 and 8 Introduction
Function - Telling the time and talking about routines 1 Track 10 Listen and match the conversations with the pictures. Letter the boxes (a-d).
Examples:
5.45/quarter to six
What time do you eat lunch?
What time does she go to bed? a
Introduction
Direct attention to the pictures in activity 1. Talk about
each situation.
2 Work with a partner. Match the times with the clocks.
1 9 3 9 3 9 3
8 4 8 4 8 4
Track 10 Learners listen to the conversations and 7 5 7 5 7 5
a 6 6 6
letter the pictures in the order they hear them (a – d).
You may want to stop the CD after each conversation,
12 12 12
11 1 11 1 11 1
10 2 10 2 10 2
allowing time for learners to think and letter the pictures. 9 3 9 3 9 3
6 6 6
1 answers
Clockwise from top left: b, a, d, c
2
Draw a clock with no hands on the board. Next, draw
Track 10 (page 173, Student Book) 0:49 hands set to one o’clock and write ’It’s one o’clock’ under
a) it. Read the time with learners. Erase and repeat steps for
different times.
A - Hey, Ian. What’s the time?
Drill chorally, then individually.
B - Let me see... It’s twelve thirty. Next, draw a line from the top to the bottom splitting the
b) clock in half. Write ’past’ on the right side of the clock. On
The train to Old Saybrook is at one o’clock from platform the left side write ’to’. Draw 1.10 on the clock, and then
ten. write ’It’s ten past one.’ Read the time with learners. Erase,
c) and draw 2.10 and elicit the time from learners (It’s ten
past two). Erase and repeat steps a few more times. Drill
This is the nine o’clock news for Wednesday, December the
chorally, then individually.
11th.
Show learners we say, ’It’s quarter past... ’, and ’It’s half
d)
past... ’, not ’It’s fifteen past... ’ or ’It’s thirty past... ’
- See you at the restaurant.
Repeat steps for ’to’. For example, ’It’s ten to three.’ Drill
- What time?
chorally, then individually.
- At quarter past seven.
- OK. See you later. In pairs, learners match the times with the clocks.
Monitor and assist where necessary.
Feedback as a class.
2 answers
Left to right, top to bottom:
a, g, j, i, h, d, b, f, e, c
12 Lesson 3
In this lesson: Ask and answer questions about your daily activities
Function: Telling the time and talking about routines
Language Focus
3
Learners write the missing words in the boxes. Go over
Language Focus the instructions with learners and check understanding.
3 Look at the clock and write the missing words in the boxes.
quarter to twenty-five past five to twenty to ten past Feedback in pairs, and then as a class.
3 answers
0 ve past Clockwise from the top:
55 5 five past, ten past, quarter past, twenty past, twenty-five
ten to 50 10 past, half past, twenty-five to, twenty to, quarter to, ten to,
45 15 quarter past
five to
40 20 twenty past
twenty-ve to
35
30
25 Listening
half past 4a
Track 11 Learners listen and match the
conversations to the clocks.
Listening Feedback in pairs, and then as a class.
4a Track 11 Listen and match the conversations with the clocks. Letter the boxes (a-e).
4a answers
12
Left to right: e, a, c, d, b
12
11 1 11 1
10 2 10 2
9 3 9 3
8 4 8 4
7 5 7 5 Track 11 (page 173, Student Book) 0:49
a 6 6
a)
- Excuse me. What’s the time?
b Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions about the times in activity 4a. - It’s half past eleven.
example A: Look at a. What‛s the time? b)
B: It‛s half past eleven.
- What’s the time?
Lesson 3 15 - It’s twenty-five past six.
c)
- What’s the time?
- It’s twenty-five to five.
d)
- What’s the time?
- It’s ten to four.
e)
- What’s the time?
- It’s quarter to nine.
4b
In pairs, learners ask and answer questions about the
times in activity 4a. Read the example and check
learners understand the activity. Monitor.
Lesson 3 13
Reading Reading
5a Write the words from the box under the matching pictures.
5a get up go to work
Direct attention to the pictures and the phrases in the have a shower have lunch
Draw attention to the article about Colin’s day and the list Complete the spidergram with the correct words.
up
In pairs, learners read the text, and find out and write to work
Feedback as a class.
5c answers
6.00 a.m. - get up 16 Lesson 3
6.45 a.m. - have a shower
7.00 a.m. - get dressed/have breakfast
7.30 a.m. - go to work
12.30 p.m. - have lunch
5.50 p.m. - get home
11.45 p.m. - go to bed
5d
Learners read about Colin again and complete the
spidergrams with the correct words. Go over the
examples with learners and check understanding.
5d answers
get - up, dressed, home
have - a shower, toast, coffee, lunch, dinner , breakfast
go - to work, go to bed
14 Lesson 3
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
6 Track 12 Listen and read the sentences below.
Write the underlined words in the columns in the table.
6a-h
a He works in an office.
7
Indicate to learners that they should write the times they
do the activities in the table. Demonstrate the activity by
Lesson 3 17 writing a few examples for yourself on the board. Allow
learners time to think and write times. Monitor and assist
as necessary.
8a
Direct attention to the Language Focus box. Go over the
example questions with learners.
In pairs, learners ask and answer questions about their
daily activities. Learners note their partner’s answers
on the table. Monitor learners’ use of vocabulary and
language. Make notes on good use of vocabulary and
language, and any mistakes.
8b
Learners tell the class about their partner ’s answers.
Lesson 3 15
4
UNIT 2
This Is My Son, Tim
UNIT 2
In this lesson - Talk about your family
Core activities - 2-5, 8
Grammar - this is Introduction
possessive ’s / my / his / her 1 Look at the words in the box. Write them in the correct column.
Examples: father sister wife brother daughter
grandmother mother husband son grandfather
This is my brother, Tom.
Diana is Jane’s mother. male female
Introduction
Draw the male and female signs from the Student 2 Look at the pictures of Tom’s family (below), and Jane’s family (on page 21).
Book on the board and teach ’male’ and ’female’. Check Complete the sentences with the words from activity 1.
understanding by pointing to yourself and asking, ’Male This is his , Tanya. This is Tom.
or female?’
1
Direct attention to the box of family words and the male/
female table.
In pairs, learners write the family words in the correct
column of the table. Tom’s family
Monitor and assist as necessary. This is his , Emma. This is his son , Tim.
Feedback as a class.
20 Lesson 4
1 answers
male:
father, brother, husband, son, grandfather 2 answers
female: (clockwise from ’This is Tom.’)
sister, wife, daughter, grandmother, mother This is his son, Tim.
This is his daughter, Emma.
Extension This is his wife, Tanya.
Encourage learners to add to the family tree on the board, Follow the same procedure for the picture in page 21
in order to ask for further family words (e.g. ’uncle’, ’cousin’). (Jane’s family).
Encourage them to use, ’What’s this in English?’
2 answers continued.
2 (clockwise from ’This is Jane.’)
Direct attention to the family picture on page 20. This is her mother, Diana.
Introduce Tom. This is her father, Dennis.
Read through the box introducing Tom (’This is Tom.’) This is her grandfather, Mark.
Read through the example (’This is his son, Tim.’) This is her grandmother, Mary.
In pairs, learners complete the other sentences with This is her brother, Jesse.
family names from activity 1.
16 Lesson 4
In this lesson: Talk about your family
Grammar: This is
Practice
Possessives my/his/her
3
This is her , Dennis. This is her , Mark.
In pairs, learners complete what Jane says about her
family. Monitor and assist as necessary.
This is her , Mary. Feedback as a class.
3 answers (underlined)
This is my father, Dennis.
This is my mother, Diana.
This is her , Diana.
This is my brother, Jesse.
This is my grandmother, Mary.
This is her , Jesse.
4
Present model and drill the question and answers:
This is Jane.
Jane’s family - Who’s this?
- This is Mark. Mark is Jane’s grandfather.
Practice Use Jane’s family picture to drill the questions and
3 Complete what Jane says about her family. answers in open pairs.
This is my , Dennis.
In closed pairs. Learners practise asking and answering
the question about Jane’s family.
is brother, Jesse.
4 Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions about Jane’s family.
example A: Who‛s this?
B: This is Dennis. Dennis is Jane‛s father
Lesson 4 21
Memo
Lesson 4 17
Language Focus Language Focus
the fact that the ’s in ’Tom’s daughter’ = ’the daughter of This is Tom.
Tom’. If necessary, illustrate further using learners and Emma is his daughter.
their possessions (Mika’s bag, Ryoko’s pen, etc.). Emma is Tom’s daughter.
Practice
5a
Direct attention to sentence a. Read it together with Practice
learners. Have learners look at the information about 5a Look at Tom’s and Jane’s families in activity 2.
Tom’s family on page 20 to check if it is true or false. Write T (True) or F (False) next to the sentences.
Direct attention to sentence b. Have learners check the 4 Emma is Tom’s wife.
information on page 20. Elicit that the sentence is false. 5 Dennis is Diana’s husband.
Show how learners should write ’F’ for ’false’ next to the 6 Mark is Jesse’s father.
In pairs, learners read and check the other sentences b Correct the false sentences.
against information on pages 20 and 21, and write ’T’ or
b. Tim is Tanya‛s son.
’F’ next to them.
Monitor and assist as necessary.
Feedback.
5a answers
1-T
2-F
3-T
4-F 22 Lesson 4
5-T
6-F
7-F
5b
Direct attention to sentence b in activity 5a. Elicit
a corrected sentence and write it on the board:
5b answers
b. Tim is Tanya’s son.
d. Emma is Tom’s daughter.
f. Mark is Jesse’s grandfather.
g. Jane is Diana’s daughter.
18 Lesson 4
Track 14 (page 174, Student Book) 1:06
Sounding Natural
a) fifty
6 Track 13 Listen and repeat the numbers.
b) thirty
13 14 15 16 18 c) eighteen
thirteen fourteen fteen sixteen eighteen
d) forty
23 26 28 29 30 e) seventy
twenty-three twenty-six twenty-eight twenty-nine thirty
f) thirteen
31 32 40 50 60 g) fourteen
thirty-one thirty-two forty fty sixty h) seventeen
i) eighty
70 80 90 99 100
seventy eighty ninety ninety-nine a hundred j) nineteen
Interact
example A: Who‛s this?
B: This is my daughter, Mary.
Sounding Natural 8b
Ask a confident learner questions about their family tree
6 with ’Who’s this?’ As they answer, draw and label a copy
Elicit the pronunciation of the numbers on the grid. of their tree on the board. When writing the names, ask,
Model and drill as necessary. ’How do you spell (Ryoko)?’ etc.
Pay attention to 15/50, 16/60, etc. In pairs, learners ask and answer questions about each
other’s family trees. Make sure that learners build labelled
Track 13 Play CD. Learners listen and repeat.
copies of their partner’s trees for feedback.
Track 13 (page 173, Student Book) 1:09 Monitor and assist as necessary.
13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 23, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 40, 50, 60, 70,
8c
80, 90, 99, 100 Learners show the labelled copies they made of their
partner’s family tree and explain them to the class: ’This is
7 Mika. Mika is Tomo’s daughter,’ etc.
Track 14 Learners listen and write the numbers. You
may need to pause after numbers to give learners time to Feedback. Highlight good use of language and elicit
write. corrections of any problems you noted.
7 answers
See CD script for Track 14.
Lesson 4 19
5
UNIT 2
She Likes Pizza
UNIT 2
In this lesson - Talk about what people like
Core activities - 1-3, 6-12
Grammar - Subject-verb-object sentences Introduction
Introduction
Examples: 1 Read what the woman and man say.
I don’t like milk!
2 Work with a partner. Write the names of the food and drink under the pictures.
Introduction cereal beer bread carrots bananas eggs
1
orange juice rice spaghetti tea tomatoes wine
Memo
20 Lesson 5
In this lesson: Talk about what people
Grammar: Subject-verb-object sentences
like Sounding Natural
4
3 Work with a partner. Model the two example words in the activity (’rice’ and
a Make sentences about the food and drink in activity 2. ’cereal’), counting the syllables and showing the stress on
example I like bread.
your fingers as you do so. Show how the example words
I don‛t like beer.
b Think of food and drink that you like. Tell the class.
are written in the correct columns of the table.
In pairs, learners write the other words from activity 2 in
Sounding Natural
the correct columns of the table.
4 Work with a partner.
Write the words from activity 2 in the correct column. Monitor and assist as necessary.
a b c
rice 5
Track 15 Learners listen to check their answers for
the other words. Model and redrill any items that are still
problematic.
5 Track 15 Listen and check your answers. Practise the pronunciation.
5 answers
See CD script for Track 15.
Language Focus
(Note that the order on the CD may not be the same as the
6a Write Kevin and Susan’s answers in the speech bubbles. Do you like milk?
order in which learners wrote the items.)
Do you like chicken?
Language Focus
Lesson 5 25
6a
Direct attention to the pictures of Kevin and Susan in the
3a Language Focus box. Read the questions. Elicit short
Using the items in activity 2, make a couple of sentences answers and write on the board.
about things you like/don’t like as a model for learners. Learners fill in the speech bubbles giving Kevin and
Point to various items and elicit one ’like’ or ’don’t like’ Susan’s replies.
sentence from each learner.
6a answers
3b Kevin - No, I don’t.
Learners work independently to choose four items from Susan - Yes, I do.
the food and drink in activity 2 and tell the class whether
they like or don’t like them. 6b
Learners use the example sentence as a model and
Extension complete the sentence below it.
Learners think of food and drink that is not on page 24. Feedback in pairs and then as a class.
They tell the class about one item they like, and one item
they don’t like. 6b answers
Do you like soup?
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Lesson 5 21
Practice Practice
7 Work with a partner.
7 Look at the pictures of food and drink.
Ask your partner questions.
Direct attention to the pictures of food and drink on Make notes of your partner’s answers.
page 26. example A: Do you like rice?
B: Yes, I do.
Ask two or three learners: ’Do you like (carrots)?’ Elicit A: Do you like cheese?
answers and make notes on the board, using ticks for B: No, I don‛t.
Language Focus
8
Direct attention to the Language Focus box. Elicit how Language Focus
the sentences under Susan and Kevin should be filled in. 8 Look at the pictures of Kevin and Susan.
Complete the two sentences with likes and doesn’t like.
8 answers
She likes milk. He doesn’t like chicken.
Teacher says a phrase or part phrase. Learners respond He/She doesn’t like cheese.
9
Learners look at their notes from activity 7 and tell the
class about things their partner likes and doesn’t like.
22 Lesson 5
Listening Listening
10 a Track 16 Listen. Put a circle ( ) for ‘likes’ or a cross ( ) for ‘doesn’t like’ in the box for each picture.
10a answers
c John f Amanda
See CD script for Track 16.
Lesson 5 27 Interact
12a
Learners think of and write the name of one person in
their family, then think of and write three things that
person likes and three things they dislike.
Demonstrate on the board with a person in your family.
You may like to extend topics beyond food and drink.
For example:
Father: likes – golf, wine, films; doesn’t like...
Allow learners time to think and write. Monitor and assist
as necessary.
12b
Demonstrate the activity with a confident learner. Use
a couple of items from your list to ask them about the
person they wrote down. Have them use a couple of
items from their list to ask you about the person you
wrote down.
In pairs, learners ask about each other’s family members.
12c
Feedback. Learners tell the class about their partner.
Lesson 5 23
6
UNIT 2
Which Do You Like?
UNIT 2
In this lesson - Talk about yourself
Core activities - 1, 4-6
Skills - Extended speaking and listening
Introduction
1a Read the words below. Write n (=noun) or v (=verb) next to the words.
n
Introduction
John dogs pizza yoga
play(s) like(s) Lisa does
baseball music hate(s) homework
1a answers
John - n Sounding Natural
dogs - n 2 Work with a partner. Match the words in the box with the stress patterns below.
pizza - n baseball bicycle expensive pork
between engineer great
yoga - n
a great
play(s) - v
b
like(s) - v
c
Lisa - n d
does - v e
baseball - n f
music - n g
hate(s) - v
3a
homework - n Track 17 Listen and check your answers.
1b
Read the sentence with learners.
’John plays baseball.’ 28 Lesson 6
1b suggested sentences:
Dogs like music.
Dogs like pizza.
Lisa likes pizza.
Lisa hates pizza.
Lisa hates yoga.
Lisa does yoga.
Lisa does homework.
24 Lesson 6
In this lesson: Talk about yourself
Skills: Extended speaking and listening
Listening
Pre-listening activity. Focus attention on the picture of
Wendy on page 29. Read through the table with learners.
Listening In pairs, learners guess if the information is true or false.
4a Track 18 Listen to Wendy.
Write T (True) or F (False) next to the information.
Feedback. Pairs tell the class their guesses. Write the
guesses on the board.
live Auckland,
New Zealand 4a
house small house Track 18 Play CD. Indicate that learners should write
job doctor ’T’ (true) or ’F’ (false) next to the information. Play CD
workplace high school again if necessary.
transport bicycle
Feedback in pairs, and then as a class. Check which pair
food spaghetti
had the most correct guesses.
drink tea
4a answers
hobbies cinema
T, F, T, T, T, F, T, T, F, T, F, T, F, T, T
sports swimming
b Track 18 Listen again. Correct the false information. Write true sentences in the table above.
Track 18 (page 174, Student Book) 1:12
Hi, my name’s Wendy Thomas and I’m from Australia.
My birthday is on the eighth of May and I’m thirty-eight
Lesson 6 29 years old. I have one daughter. Her name’s Mona. I live in
Auckland, New Zealand. I have a small house. I’m a teacher
and I work in a high school in Auckland. I have an old car
3a and I drive to work every day. I really like spaghetti. I drink
Track 17 Learners listen and check answers. five cups of coffee every day because I love it, so I sometimes
can’t sleep at night! I love going to the cinema and watching
Track 17 (page 174, Student Book) 0:49
a) great films, and I go swimming with my daughter every weekend.
b) engineer
c) expensive 4b
d) between Track 18 Learners listen again and write true
e) pork sentences to correct the false information. Go through
f) baseball the example and check understanding.
g) bicycle
4b answers
3b Her family name is Thomas.
Track 17 Play CD again. Pause after each word. Drill She has one daughter.
chorally, then individually. She’s a teacher.
She has an old car.
She drinks coffee.
Lesson 6 25
Reading Reading
5a
5a
Work with a partner.
Student A, go to read the text below.
Pairwork. Learner A reads the text for 5a. Learner B reads Student B, read the text for 5c.
Learner B answers Learners A’s questions about Murat. have two brothers, but I don’t have
any sisters. My family has a shoe
Allow Learner A time to think and make questions. shop, and I’m a shop assistant. My
Monitor and assist as necessary. Monitor learners’ use of favourite food is lamb kebabs. I like
family name
Feedback. Highlight good use of language and elicit
age
corrections of any problems you noted.
birthday
Memo
26 Lesson 6
Interact
Interact 6a
6a Write about yourself in the table below. Focus attention on the table. Learners write some notes
you your partner about themselves in the table. Demonstrate the activity
first name
by writing some notes about yourself on the board.
Monitor and assist as necessary.
family name
age
6b
birthday In pairs, learners ask and answer questions to complete
country the table. Go through the example and check
family understanding. Monitor learners’ use of vocabulary and
live
language. Make notes on good use of vocabulary and
language, and any mistakes.
job
b Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions to complete the table.
6c
example A: What‛s your family name?
Learners tell the class about their partner's answers. Go
B: It‛s Jones. through the example and check understanding.
A: How do you spell ‘Jones‛?
B: J-O-N-E-S.
Feedback. Highlight good use of language and elicit
c Tell the class about your partner’s answers. corrections of any problems you noted.
example A: What‛s his family name?
B: It‛s Jones.
Lesson 6 31
Memo
Lesson 6 27
7
UNIT 3
I Love Cooking
7 I Love Cooking
I Love Cooking
UNIT 3
In this lesson - Ask your partner about likes and dislikes
Core activities –1-6, 8
Grammar - like and dislike + -ing Introduction
Introduction
Examples: 1 Match the pictures with the hobbies in the box.
I like playing chess.
He can’t stand shopping.
at this level. Following these items with verbs in the –ing a rock climbing f birdwatching
Warmer
• On the board write a list of four family members (e.g.
brother, mother) and, in random order, your family
members’ hobbies/interests.
2a Work with a partner. Match the words on the left with their opposites on the right.
• Ask learners to suggest which family member does
dangerous boring
which hobby. expensive safe
• Learners work in pairs. Learners make lists of their family fun/interesting/exciting relaxing
stressful cheap
members and also their family members’ hobbies.
b Work with a partner. Which words in activity 2a are positive? Which are negative?
• Learners then try to match the family members with the
3 Which words in activity 2 do you think describe the pictures in activity 1?
hobbies. Tell your partner.
example A: I don‛t like collecting stamps. I think it‛s boring.
B: I don‛t think it‛s boring. I think it‛s interesting.
Introduction 34 Lesson 7
1
Learners match the pictures of free time activities to the 2b
words. They write the letters in the spaces in the pictures. In pairs, learners look again at the adjectives in activity
Feedback as a class. 2a and decide together whether the words have positive
Drill and board any unfamiliar items. or negative meanings.
Feedback as a class.
1 answers
Clockwise from top left: 2b answers
b, a, g, d, c, f, e, j, i, h positive - safe, cheap, fun/interesting/exciting, relaxing
negative - dangerous, expensive, boring, stressful
2a
Learners work in pairs. 3
Learners match the adjectives with their opposites. In pairs, learners use the adjectives in activity 2 to talk
Go through an example and check learners understand about the pictures in activity 1.
the activity. Feedback as a class. Model the activity first by talking about one or two of the
Drill and board any unfamiliar items. activities yourself, first.
Go through an example and check learners understand
2a answers
the activity.
dangerous – safe
Monitor learners’ use of vocabulary and language.
expensive - cheap
Feedback – learners tell the class about their partner's
fun/interesting/exciting – boring
answers.
stressful – relaxing
28 Lesson 7
In this lesson: Ask about likes
Grammar: like and dislike + ing
and dislikes Listening
4a+b
Listening Track 19 Go over questions a and b. Check
4 Track 19 Listen to John talking about hobbies.
understanding, especially ’weekend’ (What do we call
a Tick ( ) the hobbies in activity 1 that he mentions.
b What does John like doing at weekends?
Saturday and Sunday in English?).
Learners listen and tick the pictures in activity 1 that
5 Track 19 Listen again and answer the questions below.
John talks about.
a How does John feel about the hobbies?
Write them in the table below.
They also listen for what he likes doing at the weekend.
b What four words from activity 2 does John use to describe the hobbies? Feedback in pairs and then as a class.
Write them in the correct column of the table.
4a+b answers
a)
playing football
love like don’t mind don’t like hate hiking
playing football rock climbing
sailing
collecting stamps
birdwatching
dangerous gardening
cooking
b)
playing football
cooking
5a
Track 19 Draw attention to the table. Ask learners
to listen and write the activities John talks about in the
correct places in the table.
Go through an example and check learners understand
the activity.
Feedback in pairs and then as a class.
5b
Track 19 Ask learners to listen for the four adjectives
from activity 2 which John uses, and write them in the
second row of the table.
5b answers
love - playing football
like - cooking
don’t mind - hiking, sailing, exciting, expensive
don’t like - rock climbing, dangerous
hate - collecting stamps, birdwatching, gardening, boring
Lesson 7 29
Language Focus Language Focus
We can use the –ing form of the verb as a kind of noun (some grammar books call this the gerund).
Go over explanation and examples with learners. I like mountain climbing.
Highlight the fact that we follow these items with either I hate collecting stamps.
a noun or the –ing form of the verb.
I love shopping.
Practise the different ways to express likes and dislikes by expressing likes and dislikes
suggesting different activities and encouraging learners Use verb + -ing after love, like, don’t mind, don’t like and hate.
to describe their attitudes towards them using the target love loves
language. I like likes
Example: You don’t mind + -ing form
He
doesn’t mind + -ing form
Teacher - gardening We don’t like of the verb
She
doesn’t like of the verb
Learner - I don’t mind gardening. They can’t stand
John
can’t stand
hate hates
Practice
6a-h Practice
Learners underline the correct word to complete the 6 Underline the correct words to complete the sentences.
Memo
30 Lesson 7
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
7a Track 20 Listen and write the words below in the correct column.
hiking
birdwatching
sailing
gardening
mountain
skydiving
climbing
playing football
cooking
7a
a b c Track 20 Learners write the words in the correct
birdwatching columns of the table according to their stress patterns.
7a (a-c) answers
a) Ooo - birdwatching, gardening, skydiving
b Track 20 Listen again and copy the pronunciation.
b) OoOo - mountain climbing, playing football
c) Oo - hiking, sailing, cooking
Interact 7b
8a What do you like doing? What don’t you like doing? Write one thing in each box.
Track 20 Learners listen again and check their
at home with friends at weekends for exercise
answers to activity 7a.
like watching lms
you Play the recording again. Learners listen and practise the
don’t like pronunciation of the words.
Drill as necessary.
likes
your
Track 20 (page 174, Student Book) 0:39
partner
doesn’t a) birdwatching, skydiving, gardening
like
b) mountain climbing, playing football
b Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions about what you like and don’t like doing. c) hiking, sailing, cooking
Make notes about your partner in the table above.
example Do you like watching lms at home?
Yes, I love it. It‛s relaxing.
8b
In pairs, learners ask and answer the questions about
their likes and dislikes and complete the section of the
table marked ’your partner’.
Go through an example and check learners understand
the activity.
8c
Learners tell the class about their partner’s answers.
Lesson 7 31
8
UNIT 3
I Don’t Work in an Office
UNIT 3
In this lesson - Talk about your job
Core activities - 1-5, 7
Grammar - Present simple negative statements Introduction
Introduction
Examples: 1 Track 21 Listen to the people.
receptionist waiter
What do they do? doctor cook
I don’t work in a bank. Write the jobs under the names. teacher
Introduction
a Tom b Martin c Tracey d Kim e Michael
1a-e teacher
Read through the jobs in the box with learners (you may
2 Listen again. Where do they work? Write the names on the pictures.
want to drill ’receptionist’). Track 21
2
Track 21 Run through the pictures with learners.
Elicit where Tom in activity 1 works (school).
Indicate to learners they’re going to listen again
and write the names of the other people under the
workplaces. Play CD again if necessary.
2 answers
Clockwise from top left: hotel - Martin, office - Tracey,
school - Tom, hospital - Kim, restaurant - Michael
3
In pairs, learners ask and answer questions about
the people in activity 1. Demonstrate the activity by
modeling with a confident learner. Monitor learners’ use
of vocabulary and language.
32 Lesson 8
In this lesson: Talk about your job
Grammar: Present simple negative statements
Reading
4
Reading
Reading Focus attention on the pictures of the three people. Ask
4 Read about the people talking about their jobs. learners to guess what their jobs are.
Write the letters in the boxes on the pictures. In pairs, learners read through the interviews and match
them with pictures.
a
Interviewer: Is it interesting?
c
Interviewer: What do you do?
Lesson 8 39
Memo
Lesson 8 33
Language Focus Language Focus
I don’t = do not
Go over the examples of the present simple negative You
don’t work in an office.
doesn’t = does not
person. They
He his
doesn’t like job.
She her
Practice
Practice
5 5 Read the information in activity 4 and correct the sentences below.
Read the first sentence with learners (She works in Waitress
a hotel). Ask learners if this is true or false (false). Draw a She works in a hotel.
attention to the correct sentences under it (She doesn’t She doesn‛t work in a hotel. She works in a café.
work in a hotel. She works in a café). Go through the b She cooks the food.
other examples and check understanding. Learners work
in pairs to correct the other sentences for the people in c She hates her job.
activity 4. Monitor and assist as necessary.
5 answers
Waitress b She teaches children.
a) She doesn’t work in a hotel. She works in a café. She doesn‛t teach children. She writes letters and answers the telephone.
b) She doesn’t cook the food. She serves customers. c She likes her job.
a) She doesn’t work in a factory. She drives her car. She doesn‛t hate driving. She loves driving.
Memo
34 Lesson 8
Extension
Sounding Natural Books closed. Read out a random sentence from activity 6.
6 Track 22 Listen and read the sentences. Elicit the corrections from learners. Remind learners to use
a She doesn’t work in a hotel. She works in a café.
b She doesn’t like beer. She likes wine.
the correct pronunciation.
c He doesn’t have a brother. He has a sister. For example:
d He isn’t a teacher. He’s a doctor. Teacher - ’She works in a hotel.’
e They don’t live in London. They live in Manchester.
Learners - ’She doesn’t work in a hotel. She works in a café.’
f We aren’t from England. We’re from Scotland.
g He doesn’t make breakfast. He makes dinner.
h She isn’t a good swimmer. She’s a good dancer. Alternatively you can make it a team competition. Award
i They don’t eat meat. They only eat fish.
a point to the first team to say the correct sentence.
j I’m not angry. I’m hungry!
Interact
Interact
7a Think about your job or what you do every day.
Books closed. Divide the class into two teams.
Make notes in the table.
Ask learners questions about the people in activity 4.
questions example you your partner
Award a point to the first team to answer correctly.
What is your job? Teacher
The team with the most points is the winner.
Example:
What do you do? I teach French. ’What does Joan do?’
I don‛t teach
’Does Akiko like her job?’
What don’t you do?
children.
Sounding Natural 7c
Learners tell the class about their partner's answers.
6a-j
Feedback. Highlight good use of language and elicit
Track 22 Play the CD. Learners listen and read the corrections of any problems you noted.
sentences. Draw attention to the contrastive stress.
Model and drill.
Lesson 8 35
9
UNIT 3
Could I Have a Cup of Tea?
UNIT 3
In this lesson - Ask for things in a café or bar
Core activities - 1-11, 14
Function - Ordering food and drink Introduction
Introduction
1 What food and drink is in the pictures? Write the names under the pictures
Introduction
a cup of tea
a hamburger
1
a glass of milk
Direct attention to the pictures of food and drink on a cup of tea
page 42. Pick out one or two pictures and elicit the item a salad
names. Draw attention to the example, and show how
learners can find the names in the box at the side of the a cheese
sandwich
activity.
In pairs, learners match the names to the items and a cup of hot
write the words under the pictures. Monitor and assist as chocolate
necessary.
Feedback. Teach, model and drill any problematic items. 2 Look at the pictures. Where are the people?
Write on the board.
1 2
1 answers
(Clockwise from top left):
a cup of tea, a cup of hot chocolate, a salad, a glass of milk,
a hamburger, a cheese sandwich
2
Direct attention to the pictures at the bottom of page 42. Listening
Elicit what the situations are (customers ordering food or
3 Track 23 Track 24 Listen to the conversations. What do the people order?
drink in restaurants or cafés).
Conversation one Conversation two
Listening 42 Lesson 9
3
Track 23 Track 24 Learners listen and note
what items from activity 1 the customers order.
Feedback in pairs, then as a class, after each conversation.
3 answers
Conversation one - a (cup of) tea, a (cup of) coffee
Conversation two - two salads, a hamburger, a glass of milk
36 Lesson 9
4
In this lesson: Ask for things in a café or bar
Function: Ordering food and drink Track 23 Learners listen to conversation one again,
read the text, and fill in the missing words.
Feedback in pairs and then as a class.
4 Track 23 Listen to conversation one again. Write the missing words.
6
6 Track 24 Listen and check your answers. Track 24 Learners listen and check their answers.
Feedback as a class.
Language Focus
7 Match the phrases from column A with the phrases from column B. 6 answers
A B See CD script for Track 24 - answers underlined.
a cup of tea, please.
Could I have
a cup of coffee, please?
Language Focus
a cheese sandwich, please?
I’d like
a glass of milk, please.
7
In pairs, learners connect the phrases on the left and
Speaking
right of the box to make requests.
8 Work with a partner. Practise asking for food.
Answer with ‘Yes, of course.’ ’Here you are.’ and ‘Certainly.’
Feedback
example A: Could I have a salad, please?
B: Certainly. 7 answers
Lesson 9 43 Could I have... a cup of coffee, please? / a cheese sandwich,
I’d like... a cup of tea, please. / a glass of milk, please.
Speaking
8
Model and drill a response to requests (’Certainly’). Use
the items in activity 1 to model and drill requests and
responses, chorally and in open pairs.
In closed pairs. Learners practise ordering items from
activity 1.
Lesson 9 37
Vocabulary
Vocabulary 9 Write the names of the money under the pictures.
9
yen
won
Direct attention to the pictures of currency on page
44. Pick out one currency and elicit what it is from the euro
learners. Point out the example, and show how learners dollar
won
can find the names of the currencies in the box at the top pound
9 answers
Clockwise from top right:
won, euro, dollar, pound, yen
Sounding Natural
10a-e
Track 25 Learners listen and circle the prices they Sounding Natural
hear. This activity gives learners practice at distinguishing 10 Track 25 Listen and underline the prices you hear.
See CD script for Track 25. 11 Practise saying the prices with a partner.
a)
- That’s fifty pounds ninety-nine, please.
- Here you are.
- Thank you.
b)
- That’s nine dollars ninety, please.
- Here you are.
- Thank you.
c)
- That’s three hundred and fifty yen, please.
- Here you are.
- Thank you.
d)
- That’s fourteen pounds, please.
- Here you are.
- Thank you.
e)
- That’s ten dollars thirty, please.
- Here you are.
- Thank you.
11
Feedback as a class, and then in pairs, learners take turns
saying the prices in activity 10. Classmates point to the
correct column.
38 Lesson 9
12 answers
Practice (pictures, from the left): c, a, b
12 Match the conversations with the pictures.
a b c 13
A: Could I have a return
ticket for London,
A: I’d like three magazines
and a lighter, please.
A: I’d like two cappuccinos
and a latte, please.
In pairs, learners practise the conversations from activity
please?
B: That’s £2.50, please. B: That’s $15.80, please. 12. Encourage learners to look away from the text, and
B: That’s £45.
A: Here you are.
A: Here you are.
B: Thanks. Here’s your
A: Here’s $20.
B: Thank you. That’s $4.20
at partners when speaking. Encourage learners to ask
B: Here’s £5 change. change. change. for other items possible in the situations (they can select
A: Thanks. A: Thank you. A: Thanks.
items from the lists you earlier wrote on the board).
Interact
14a
Go over instructions with learners and check
understanding.
13 Work with a partner. Practise the conversations. Elicit other language used in these situations. Drill briefly
and write on the board.
Interact
14 a Work with a partner. Choose a situation below and do a role-play. Suggestions:
Student A, you are the customer. Think about what you want.
Student B, you are the worker. Help the customer.
’Good morning, sir/madam...’ ’How can I help you?’
’Anything else?’ ’No, that’s all, thank you.’
in a café in a restaurant
tea £2 steak £20
Learners do role-play. Monitor. Note good use of
coffee £3 cola £2.20
hot chocolate £3 chips £5
vocabulary and language, and any mistakes.
sandwiches £4 salad £13
cake £4 chicken £14.50 Feedback. Ask the waiters what the customer ordered.
b Changes roles and repeat.
Ask the customers how much they paid.
Highlight good use of language and elicit corrections of
c Act out your conversation for the class. Can they guess where you are?
any problems you noted.
example A: I‛d like a coffee and a hot chocolate, please.
B: That‛s £6.
14b
Learners change roles and do the role-play again.
Lesson 9 45
Monitor and feedback as before.
14c
Practice If possible, ask confident learners to perform their
exchange in front of the class. Other learners say what the
Direct attention to the pictures on page 45. Elicit what situation is.
the places are.
Answers
Left to right:
café, train station, newsagent
Suggested answers
(accept any reasonable ideas):
café – a coffee, a cappuccino, a sandwich
train station – a train ticket (elicit ’return’ and ’single’)
newsagent – a newspaper, magazines, cigarettes,
chocolate, a lighter
12
In pairs, learners read the dialogues and match them to
the pictures.
Monitor and assist as necessary, but show learners they
don’t have to understand every word to complete the
task.
Feedback as a class. Highlight and elicit/teach the
meaning of ’change’ in the dialogues.
Lesson 9 39
10
UNIT 4
She’s Got Short, Brown Hair
UNIT 4
In this lesson - Describe a friend
Core activities - 1-4, 8, 9
Grammar - he/she has got Introduction
Introduction
he/she hasn’t got 1 Write the words under the matching pictures.
Example:
blonde curly hair dyed hair overweight
Have you got blue eyes? good-looking long hair attractive round face
Introduction
1
Direct attention to the pictures of people on page 48.
Pick out one or two pictures and elicit the words. Draw
blonde
attention to the example, and show how learners can find
the words in the box. Learners write the words under the
pictures. Monitor and assist as necessary.
Feedback in pairs, then as a class.
1 answers
Left to right, top to bottom:
dyed hair, tall, attractive, short
blonde, curly hair, good-looking, long hair
slim, round face, overweight 2 Write the opposites of these words:
a overweight slim c tall
Note - You may want to point out that we often use ’slim’ b short hair d straight hair
2a-d
In pairs, learners match the words with their opposites in
activity 1.
Feedback as a class.
2a-d answers
a) slim
b) long hair
c) short
d) curly hair
40 Lesson 10
In this lesson: Describe a friend
Grammar: He/she has got
Reading
He/she hasn’t got
3
Reading
Reading Explain to learners that they should read and match the
3 Match the descriptions with the people in the pictures. descriptions with the pictures. Monitor and assist with
any difficult vocabulary. Model and drill any problematic
words.
Feedback in pairs, then as a class.
3 answers
Left to right:
Joanne, Gordon, Dan, Fiona, Jerome
4
In pairs, learner A uses the prompts from column A to ask
Gordon’s very Jerome’s tall, Fiona’s very Joanne’s about Dan’s about about the people activity 3. Learner B uses the prompts
short and thin. and he’s very tall and slim. 60 years old. 35 years old.
He’s quite good–looking. She’s attractive. She’s very He’s tall and
in column B to do the same. Point out that prompts
young. attractive. overweight. a — e are for yes/no questions and prompts f — i are
for who questions. Write an example of each on the
board and check understanding. Monitor and assist as
4 Work with a partner. Use the prompts below to ask about the people in activity 3.
A B necessary. Make notes on good use of vocabulary and
a Fiona / overweight? a Gordon / tall? language, and any mistakes.
b Joanne / attractive? b Jerome / short?
c Jerome / good-looking? c Gordon / old?
d Dan / old? d Dan / tall?
Feedback. Highlight good use of language and elicit
e Fiona / short? e Joanne / young? corrections of any problems you noted.
f Who / overweight? f Who / old?
g Who / slim? g Who / young?
h Who / young? h Who / tall?
i Who / good-looking? i Who / short?
Lesson 10 49
Memo
Lesson 10 41
Language Focus
Language Focus
have/has got + noun be + adjective
Go over the example questions and sentences with Have you got blue eyes? Are you overweight?
learners. Highlight the contracted forms at the bottom of No, I haven’t. No, I’m not.
5a-g I’ve got = I have got she’s got = she has got I’m = I am he’s = he is
learners time to read and match the other pictures. the pictures you think they match.
Monitor and assist as necessary. a He’s got blue eyes. 1, 3
d) 4, 5
e) 4 g He’s got short, black hair.
f) 1
g) 3 6a Work with a partner.
Student A, choose a person from activity 5.
Student B, ask yes/no questions to find out who Student A chose.
6a example A: Has your person got brown hair?
In pairs, learners choose a picture. Their partner asks B: Yes, he has.
A: Has he got big ears?
yes/no questions to find out who they chose. Go over
b Change roles.
the example and demonstrate with a confident learner.
Monitor learners’ use of vocabulary and language. Make
50 Lesson 10
notes on good use of vocabulary and language, and any
mistakes.
6b
Learners change roles.
42 Lesson 10
Sounding Natural Interact
7a Read the words in column A.
Match them with the words in column B with the same sounds.
A B
8a
red noise
Learners choose a person in the class and make notes
laugh clean to describe them. Allow learners time to think and make
kissed say notes. Monitor and assist as necessary.
green said
foot funny 8b
whose put
Learners describe the people they made notes about.
money calf
The class tries to guess who the person is.
they knows
9a
rose list
boys shoes
In pairs, learners describe a friend to their partner.
b Listen and check your answers.
Track 26
Learner A thinks of a friend and describes them to their
c Practise the pronunciation.
partner.
Learner B listens and makes notes. Encourage Learner B
Interact to ask follow-up questions to get more information.
8a Choose a person in your class. Make notes to describe them. Example:
Learner A - My friend Hanna is very attractive. She is tall
and slim.
She has got long hair.
Learner B - Has she got straight hair?
Learner A - Yes, she has.
b Describe the person to the class. Can your classmates guess who the person is?
example She‛s got long, black hair.
She‛s tall and slim. Monitor learners’ use of vocabulary and language. Make
She‛s attractive.
notes on good use of vocabulary and language, and any
9a Work with a partner. mistakes.
Student A, think of a friend and describe him or her.
Student B, listen and make notes.
7b
Track 26 Learners listen and check answers.
7c
Learners practise the pronunciation.
Lesson 10 43
11
UNIT 4
There’s a Key on the Table
UNIT 4
In this lesson - Describe your house
Core activities - 3-5, 7a and b
Grammar - there is/there isn’t Introduction
Introduction
there are/there aren’t 1 Write the room names on the pictures below.
Examples: bathroom bedroom living room dining room kitchen
Warmer
2 Look at the pictures.
• In pairs, learners write down as many items that can be Complete the sentences.
found in different rooms in a house as they can. bath bed cooker table sofa
• Give learners one minute to write down items found in a There’s a sofa in the living room.
the living room, one minute for the kitchen, one minute b There’s a in the bathroom.
c There’s a in the bedroom.
for the bathroom, etc. d There’s a in the kitchen.
e There’s a in the dining room.
• Feedback as a class. Which pair has the most items?
52 Lesson 11
Introduction
Teaching tip – substitution drill
1
In pairs, learners match words to pictures. Teacher says a phrase or part phrase. Learners
Draw attention to the example and check learners respond by fitting the phrase into a longer item, using
understand the activity. appropriate intonation.
Feedback as a class. Teacher - sofa/living room
Check pronunciation. Model and drill where necessary. Learner - There’s a sofa in the living room.
Teacher - cooker/kitchen
1 answers Learner - There’s a cooker in the kitchen.
Clockwise from top left: Etc.
living room, bedroom, kitchen, bathroom, dining room
44 Lesson 11
Teaching tip – listening for specific information
In this lesson: Describe your house
(listening for keywords)
Grammar: There is/there isn’t
There are/there aren’t This is where learners have an idea of the words, or kinds
of words, that they are listening for. We listen like this in
Listening everyday life when we listen for information in airports or
3a Look at the pictures below. What can you see? stations. This is the listening skills equivalent of scanning
a text. Asking learners to listen for keywords develops
this skill, and also helps them gain confidence for more
detailed listening tasks.
3b answers
They mention the following items:
towels
key
blankets
alarm clock
eggs
knives and forks
teabags
3a answers 4a-e
Row by row from left to right: Track 27
pyjamas – television – teabags
Learners listen again and complete the sentences using
towels – key – blankets
the words from the box.
cutlery/knives and forks – alarm clock – eggs
If necessary, pause the recording where appropriate to
3b give learners enough time to write down their answers.
Read through the situation and instructions in the Go through an example and check learners understand
Student Book. the activity.
Draw attention to the tick by the picture of the key and
check learners understand the activity. Feedback in pairs and then as a class.
Track 27 Learners listen for and tick the items 4a-e answers
mentioned. a) There’s a key on the table.
Feedback in pairs and then as a class. b) There are some blankets in the drawer.
c) There isn’t an alarm clock.
d) There are some knives and forks in the top drawer.
e) There aren’t any teabags.
Lesson 11 45
Language Focus Language Focus
For a singular (only one) thing, we say:
Read through the explanation and examples in the There’s a key on the table.
5a-h Practice
In pairs, learners look at the picture and complete the 5 Look at the picture and complete the sentences.
sentences. a Is there a lamp? e a sofa.
Draw attention to the question marks. Make sure learners
understand that some sentences will be questions. Ask, b table. f books?
’How many questions will you write? Which sentences are c children. g CDs.
questions?’
d flowers. h a laptop.
5a-h answers
a) Is there a lamp?
b) There is a table.
c) There aren’t any children.
d) There’s a plant.
e) There isn’t a pencil.
f) Are there any books?
g) There are some CDs.
h) There isn’t a cat.
Feedback as a class.
If learners aren’t already using contracted forms (There’s a, 54 Lesson 11
There aren’t, etc.), model and drill.
Memo
46 Lesson 11
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
6a Track 28 Listen to the words below.
Which words have the / ɑ / sound? Which words have the / c / sound?
Write the words in the columns. 6a
floor socks box door clock horse Model the two sounds represented in IPA in the table
/ɑ / /c /
(/ɒ/is a short ’o’, as in on, /ɔ / is a long ’o’, as in or.
floor
Track 28 Learners listen and write the words in the
correct columns in the table. Pause the CD after each
word to allow time to write.
b Practise saying the words with a partner. Feedback in pairs and then as a class.
6a answers
Interact
/ɒ/ socks, box, clock
/ɔ / floor, door, horse
7a Read the words below. Write three more things that people have in their house.
Do you have them in your house? If yes, where are they? Make notes.
6b
Learners work in pairs. Learners practise saying the words
b Work with a partner. Ask about your partner’s house. in activity 6a.
example A: Is there a clock in your house?
B: Yes, there is a clock in the bedroom.
If you wish, play the recording again or model the words
yourself to help learners with pronunciation.
c Tell the class about your partner’s answers.
example There‛s a clock in Emma‛s bedroom.
Interact
Lesson 11 55
7a
Go through an example and check learners understand
the activity.
Learners work independently. They add three items to
the list of household objects.
Learners make notes in the box about the location of the
objects in their homes.
7b
Go through an example and check learners understand
the activity.
In pairs, learners ask and answer the questions about
each other’s houses.
Monitor learners’ use of vocabulary and language. Make
notes on good use of vocabulary and language, and any
mistakes.
7c
Feedback. Learners tell the class about their partner's
answers.
Highlight good use of language and elicit corrections of
any problems you noted.
Lesson 11 47
12
UNIT 4
Hobbies
12 Hobbies
Hobbies
UNIT 4
In this lesson - Tell people about your hobby
Core activities - 1, 2, 5-8
Skills - Extended speaking and vocabulary Introduction
Introduction
1 Match the hobbies with the pictures below.
Warmer
• On the board, write ’I went to the shops and I bought... ’
• Encourage a confident learner to complete the
sentence.
Example: a photography
b playing football
’I went to the shops and I bought a hat.’
c painting
• Now add one item of your own to the sentence: ’I went d cooking
e gardening
to the shops and I bought a hat and a sausage.’ f flower arranging
• Encourage the next learner to add one more item, and a
g playing tennis
h jogging
so on.
• Add fun by having learners mime out each item on the
list as they say them.
Introduction
1 2 Work with a partner. Discuss the questions below.
Direct attention to the pictures on page 56. a Which hobbies in activity 1 have you done?
As a class, elicit the names of the free-time activities. b Which hobbies in activity 1 haven’t you done?
Learners match the words to the pictures by writing the c Which hobbies in activity 1 would you like to do?
d Which hobbies in activity 1 wouldn’t you like to do?
letters in the boxes.
56 Lesson 12
1 answers
Clockwise from top left:
cooking, playing football, flower arranging, jogging,
gardening, playing tennis, painting, photography
2a-d
In pairs, learners discuss the questions.
Answer the questions yourself first, with gestures to
convey meaning.
Feedback as a class.
Teaching tip
Your learners may struggle with questions a and b. They
are in the present perfect tense and may prove tricky at
primary level. If you think it will be difficult to convey the
meaning, change these to ’Which hobbies do you do?’
and ’Which hobbies do you not do?’
48 Lesson 12
3a-h
In this lesson: Tell people about your hobby Go over the questions and check understanding.
Skills: Extended speaking and vocabulary
In pairs, learners match the hobbies to the questions.
Feedback as a class.
3 Work with a partner. Answer the questions about the hobbies in activity 1. 3a-h answers
a) Which hobbies can you do on your own?
a Which hobbies can you do on your own?
cooking, flower arranging, gardening, painting,
photography, jogging
b Which hobbies can you do with other people?
b) Which hobbies can you do with other people?
cooking, playing football, flower arranging, gardening,
c Which hobbies are expensive? playing tennis, painting, photography, jogging
c) Which hobbies are expensive?
d Which hobbies are cheap? Accept any reasonable answers.
d) Which hobbies are cheap?
e Which hobbies can you do outdoors?
Accept any reasonable answers.
e) Which hobbies can you do outdoors?
f Which hobbies can you do indoors?
cooking, playing football, flower arranging, gardening,
playing tennis, painting, photography, jogging
f) Which hobbies can you do indoors?
g Which hobbies are easy to do?
cooking, playing football, flower arranging, playing
tennis, painting, photography, jogging
h Which hobbies are difficult to do?
g) Which hobbies are easy to do?
Accept any reasonable answers.
h) Which hobbies are difficult to do?
4 Tell your answers to the class. Accept any reasonable answers.
4
Feedback as a class.
Lesson 12 57
Memo
Lesson 12 49
Reading Reading
5 Read about Jane’s hobby.
5
Draw attention to the information about Jane and her My hobby is jogging. It’s a little difcult, but
I enjoy it because it’s healthy. I also like it
hobby. because it’s fun and I can spend time outdoors.
Demonstrate the activity by making notes on the first I usually do my hobby in the park. I like doing
couple of questions on the board. it there because it’s very quiet. I always go
jogging by myself because it gives me time to
Monitor and assist as necessary. think. Jogging is very cheap. Sometimes I buy
a bottle of water to drink. To do my hobby, I
and exchange information about the person they read e Is her hobby expensive?
f Does she think the hobby is easy or difficult?
about.
First demonstrate the activity with a confident learner.
58 Lesson 12
Memo
50 Lesson 12
Interact Interact
7 Think about your hobby. Make notes using the questions below.
7
Go through an example and check understanding.
Why do you enjoy doing it?
Demonstrate the activity by writing brief notes on your
own hobby, or a free time activity you enjoy, on the
Where do you do it?
board.
Learners work independently to make notes on their
Who do you do it with? hobbies or free time activities they enjoy.
Allow learners time to think and write. Monitor and assist
How much does it cost? as necessary.
Lesson 12 59
Memo
Lesson 12 51
13
UNIT 5
Where’s My Pen?
13 Where’s My Pen?
Where’s My Pen?
UNIT 5
In this lesson - Say where things are
Core activities - 1-5, 8
Grammar - Where is the + singular?
Introduction
Introduction
Where are the + plurals?
1a Match the sentences in the blue box with the pictures.
Prepositions of place Write the numbers in the boxes.
Examples: A
Warmer B C
• Go around the class eliciting true sentences about the example A: Look at picture A. Where‛s the pen?
B: It‛s...
classroom for each item in turn.
Examples:
There are four desks. Language Focus
There isn’t a cat.
Where is on
the pen? It’s
Where’s
under the CD.
Where are the pens? They’re next to
Introduction
Books closed. Using two classroom objects, for example 62 Lesson 13
1a answers
1-A; 2-C; 3-B
1b
In pairs, learners ask and answer questions about the
pictures in activity 1a. Extend to other objects in the
classroom.
52 Lesson 13
In this lesson: Say where things are
Track 29 (page 175, Student Book) 0:32
Grammar: Where is the + singular?
Where are the + plurals?
Prepositions of place
John I’m late, Jane! Where’s my phone?
Jane It’s on the table.
Listening John And my keys! Where are my keys?
2a Track 29 John is late for work. Jane They’re next to the sofa.
Listen and underline the items he asks about.
pen keys phone watch umbrella
John And my watch? Where’s my watch?
b Track 29 Look at the pictures below.
Jane It’s under your briefcase.
Listen again. Where are John’s things? John Oh yes! Thanks. Bye!
Tick ( ) the pictures.
2b
Track 29 Play CD again. Learners listen and tick (√)
pictures.
Feedback in pairs and then as a class.
3 Work with a partner.
Ask and answer questions about the pictures in activity 2b. 2b answers
example A: Where‛s the phone? phone – on the table;
B: It‛s on the table.
keys – next to the sofa;
watch – under the briefcase
Lesson 13 63
3
Demonstrate the activity with a confident learner. Point
to a picture and ask a question (e.g. ’Where are the keys?’)
Language Focus Elicit an answer.
Direct attention to the Language Focus box. Go over the In pairs, learners point at different pictures in activity 3
example sentences with learners. and ask and answer questions about where the things
are.
Monitor and assist as necessary.
Feedback. Highlight good use of language. Elicit
Listening correction of errors.
2a
Direct attention to the picture of John at the top of page
63.
Elicit that he has a problem (’Is he happy?’).
Explain that he is late. With gestures, show that he is
looking for things.
Direct attention to the list of items in activity 2a and
check understanding. Ask learners to listen for the things
John asks about. They should underline the words on the
list.
2a answers
phone, keys, watch
Lesson 13 53
Practice Practice
4 Look at the picture below. 5 Look at the picture below.
4 What do you see?
Write the words on the picture.
Complete the sentences with on/under/next to.
Feedback. Teach, drill and board any items unfamiliar to rubber It’s the notebook.
learners.
4 answers
Top to bottom:
ruler, pencil sharpener, notebook, pencil, scissors, rubber
5a-d
In pairs, learners look at the picture on page 64 and
complete sentences with appropriate prepositions.
Feedback as a class.
5 answers
a) on pencil
b) next to
c) under
d) on
64 Lesson 13
Memo
54 Lesson 13
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
6 Track 30 Listen to the questions and answers.
Mark ( ) the stressed words.
6
a Where’s my phone? Draw attention to the questions and answers in activity 6.
It’s on the table.
Model the first set (a) and show how the stress patterns
b Where are my keys?
are marked.
They’re next to the sofa.
Indicate that learners should listen to the CD and mark
c Where’s my watch?
the stress patterns on the rest of the sentences.
It’s under the briefcase.
7 Practise the conversations with a partner. Track 30 Play CD, pausing after each exchange to
allow learners time to mark stress.
Interact Play again if necessary.
8 Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions about the things in the picture.
Feedback in pairs and then as a class.
example A: Where‛s the dog?
Model and drill. Choral and then open pairs.
B: It‛s next to the sofa.
7
In closed pairs, learners practise the conversations.
Encourage learners to look away from the page when
9a Look around the classroom. Write three questions about where things are. speaking.
1
Interact
3
Lesson 13 65 8
Direct attention to the picture on page 65. Encourage
learners to ask about items in the picture that they don’t
know (’What’s this in English?’).
In pairs, learners ask and answer questions about where
items in the picture are.
Monitor and assist as necessary. Make a note of good use
of vocabulary and language, and any mistakes.
Feedback.
Highlight good use of language and elicit corrections of
any problems you noted.
9a
Learners write three questions about where things are in
the classroom.
Allow learners time to think and write. Monitor and assist
as necessary.
9b
In pairs, learners ask and answer their questions.
Monitor and assist as necessary. Make a note of good use
of vocabulary and language, and any mistakes.
Feedback.
Highlight good use of language and elicit corrections of
any problems you noted.
Lesson 13 55
14
UNIT 5
I Don’t Have a Video Camera
UNIT 5
In this lesson - Talk about possessions
Core activities - 1-4, 7, 8
Grammar - have/has, don’t have/doesn’t have
Introduction
Introduction
Examples:
1a Read about Sean. Complete the table below.
She has three cats.
Hi. My name’s Sean. I have a big family. I have one
I don’t have a car. brother and three sisters. My father has three brothers
Do you have a sister? and a sister. My mother has a brother and a sister.
brothers sisters
have a sister.’ Hello. I’m Hillary. I have a small family. I have a sister,
Ask a confident learner, ’Do you have a father?’ and elicit but I don’t have a brother. My father has one brother. My
a reply. mother doesn’t have a brother, and she doesn’t have a
Use the reply to model and drill a statement about the sister.
the accompanying text and table. Read through the text Her father has
1a answers:
Sean has: 1 brother, 3 sisters
His father has: 3 brothers, 1 sister
His mother has: 1 brother, 1 sister
1b
Direct attention to the picture of Hillary. Complete the
information about Hillary together as a class.
In pairs, learners read the text and complete the rest of
the table.
Monitor and assist as necessary.
Feedback as a class.
1b answers:
Hillary has: 0 brothers, 1 sister
Her father has: 1 brother, 0 sisters (doesn’t say)
Her mother has: 0 brothers, 0 sisters
56 Lesson 14
In this lesson: Talk about possessions
Grammar: Have/has
Language Focus
Don’t have/doesn’t have
Direct attention to the Language Focus box on page 67.
Go over the example sentences. Highlight how we use
Practice
Language Focus has/doesn’t have with the third person (he/she).
2a Write notes about your family.
brothers sisters have/don’t have
I have I a brother.
2c
Feedback. Learners tell the class about their partner’s
answers.
Lesson 14 67
Highlight good use of language and elicit corrections of
any problems you noted.
Vocabulary
3
Go over the instructions and example with learners.
In pairs, learners match the words with the pictures.
Feedback as a class. Teach, model and drill any problem
items.
3 answers:
Left to right, top to bottom: backpack, video camera,
briefcase, laptop, dictionary, pen, digital camera, mobile
phone
Lesson 14 57
Language Focus
Language Focus questions with do answer
Use the items in activity 3 to ask a confident learner, e.g. Do you have
a car? Yes, I do.
a mobile phone? No, I don’t.
’Do you have a mobile phone?’
questions with does answer
- Model and drill short answers (’Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.’)
he does.
- Model and drill the question form (’Do you have a Does he have a camera? Yes,
she does.
Does she have a dog?
mobile phone?’) No,
he doesn’t.
- Drill the question with a substitution drill she doesn’t.
Teacher: ’backpack’
mobile phone
Learners: ’Do you have a backpack?’
Etc. tablet PC
Practice 68 Lesson 14
4a
Direct attention to the table in activity 4. Draw a rough
version on the board. Ask a learner one or two questions
about possessions and note their answers on this to
demonstrate the activity.
In pairs, learners ask each other questions and complete
the table.
Monitor and assist as necessary. Make a note of good use
of vocabulary and language, and any mistakes.
4b
Feedback. Learners tell the class about their partner’s
answers.
Highlight good use of language and elicit corrections of
any problems you noted.
58 Lesson 14
Listening and Reading Listening and Reading
Sounding Natural 6a Track 32 Listen and read.
5a Track 31 Listen.
John: Do you have a pen?
6a
How many syllables do the words have?
Write the number in the table below. Ann: No, I don’t. Sorry. Track 32 Learners listen, and read the conversation.
John: Do you have a pencil? If you think it necessary, demonstrate ’Here you are’ first.
words syllables
Ann: Yes, I do. Here you are.
a laptop 2
John: Thanks.
Track 32 (page 175, Student Book) 0:19
b mobile phone John Do you have a pen?
c digital camera b Practise the conversation. Ann No, I don’t. Sorry.
d video camera John Do you have a pencil?
e backpack
Interact Ann Yes, I do. Here you are.
f briefcase 7a Work with a partner.
John Thanks.
Write five things you think your teacher has in
g dictionary
his/her bag.
6b
b Track 31 Listen again and practise the
1. pen 1. In pairs, learners practise the conversation. Have them
pronunciation.
look away from the text and each other when they speak.
You may like to use a ’disappearing dialogue’ to practise.
UNIT 5
In this lesson - Role-play shopping for clothes
Core activities - 1-3, 5, 6
Function - Shopping for clothes
Introduction
Introduction
1a Work with a partner.
What are the names of the clothes? Write the words under the matching pictures.
Introduction jeans
T-shirt
dress
shorts
jacket
shirt
shoes
scarf
boots trousers jumper skirt
tie top trainers socks
1a
Direct attention to the pictures on page 70. Elicit what
some of the items are. Pick out the example item (T-shirt).
Have learners find the word in the box at the top of the
activity. Show learners how the words for all the items of T-shirt
clothing can be found in the box.
In pairs, learners write the words from the box under the
correct pictures.
Feedback as a class. Model, drill and board any
problematic items.
1a answers
Left to right, top to bottom: T-shirt, shorts, boots, tie, shoes,
jumper, trousers, top, jacket, scarf, jeans, shirt, trainers,
dress, socks, skirt
1b
Elicit which items are plural (’T-shirt – one, or more than
one?’ ’Shoes – one, or more that one?’). Point out that,
in English, the following are regarded as plural: shorts,
b What colour are the clothes? Tell the class.
boots, shoes, trousers, jeans, trainers, socks. example It‛s a green dress. They‛re blue jeans.
1b answers
It’s an orange T-shirt. They’re grey shorts. They’re black
boots. It’s a yellow tie. They’re purple shoes. It’s a green
jumper. They’re black trousers. It’s a purple top. It’s a black
jacket. It’s a yellow scarf. They’re blue jeans. It’s a black shirt.
They’re white trainers. It’s a green dress. They’re pink socks.
It’s a red skirt.
60 Lesson 15
In this lesson: Role-play shopping for clothes Practice
Function: Shopping for clothes
2
Practice
Direct attention to the pictures on page 71 and the two
texts at the top of the page.
2 Work with a partner. Read the descriptions below.
Ask a confident learner to read out text a. Elicit which
a She has a grey skirt, black b He has jeans, an orange
picture the text is describing.
shoes and a pink shirt. T-shirt and white trainers.
2a answer
Match them with two of the pictures. The woman on the far right.
2b answer
The man standing second from the left.
3a
a Write a description of his/her clothes.
She has a red jumper. She has brown boots. Learners work independently. They choose a classmate
and write a description of what they are wearing. Monitor
and assist as necessary.
Memo
Lesson 15 61
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
4a Track 33 Listen. Write the words in the correct column.
4a
Direct attention to the clothes words in the box. Select a jeans sweater
jeans tracksuit
two-syllable word from the box (for example, ’tracksuit’) shorts top
and model it, counting the syllables on your fingers tracksuit shirt
as you do so. Elicit how many syllables are in it. Do the tie T-shirt
dress jacket
same with a one-syllable word from the list (for example,
boots trousers
’jeans’).
Show how learners can put the words in the correct place
in the table. Point out the stress pattern at the head of the b Track 33 Listen again. Practise the pronunciation.
two-syllable column.
Track 33 Learners listen to CD and write words in the Reading and Listening
correct column of the table. Pause CD after each word to 5 Work with a partner.
allow learners time to write. a Look at the picture below. Where are they?
Feedback in pairs and then as a class. b Complete the conversation with the sentences in the yellow box.
One syllable: jeans, shorts, tie, dress, boots, top, shirt, Customer: Yes, I‛d like a shirt.
Two syllables: tracksuit, sweater, T-shirt, jacket, trousers Shop assistant: What size?
Customer:
Track 33 (page 175, Student Book) 0:19 Shop assistant: How about this one?
jeans, shorts, tracksuit, tie, dress, boots, sweater, top, shirt, Yes, I’d like a shirt. Customer:
Medium. Customer:
4b Looks nice! Can I try it on? Shop assistant: They’re over there.
5a
Draw attention to the picture on page 72. Elicit what
the place is and who the people are. Ask what they are Track 34 (page 175, Student Book) 0:22
looking at (point to the item and ask, ’What’s this?’) Shop assistant Can I help you, sir?
Customer Yes, I’d like a shirt.
5a answers Shop assistant What size?
It’s a clothes shop. The woman is a shop assistant and the Customer Medium.
man is a customer. They are looking at a shirt. Shop assistant How about this one?
Customer Looks nice! Can I try it on?
5b Shop assistant Yes, of course.
Direct attention to the conversation between the shop Customer Where are the changing rooms?
assistant and customer. Show how the customer’s lines are Shop assistant They’re over there.
missing. Go over the example, and show how learners can
find the missing lines in the small box under the picture. 5d
Highlight and elicit / explain the meaning of ’changing In pairs, learners practise the conversation as a
rooms’. ’disappearing dialogue’.
In pairs, learners complete the conversation with lines
from the small box. Teaching tip – Disappearing dialogue
Monitor and assist as necessary. Leave the conversation on board for learners to refer to
while practising.
5c Learners can look at the conversation on the board, but
Feedback. Elicit the conversation line by line and write on must look away when they speak.
the board. Repeat several times, but erase portions of the
conversation each time, leaving smaller and smaller
Track 34 Learners listen to CD to check answers. prompts.
Elicit any necessary corrections to the conversation on
the board.
5c answers
See CD script for Track 34.
62 Lesson 15
Language Focus Language Focus
Refer learners to the Language Focus box.
Read through the example sentences.
Draw attention to and explain meaning of too + adjective
small medium large (use board drawings).
Shop assistant Customer
Yes, it’s fine.
Interact
Is the hat OK?
No, it’s too big.
6c+d
Lesson 15 73
Follow the same procedure for Role-play 2.
Memo
Lesson 15 63
16
UNIT 6
Can You Cook, Maria?
UNIT 6
In this lesson - Talk about what you can do
Core activities - 1-6, 9
Grammar - can for ability Introduction
Introduction
Examples: 1 Look at the pictures below.
Use the words in the blue box to complete the phrases. You can use some words more than once.
Can you drive a car?
Yes, I can.
Introduction
a foreign
drive a car golf language
1
As a class. Look at the pictures and complete the phrases.
play
1 answers cook
Clockwise from top left: ride
drive a car, play golf, speak a foreign language, play the drive
2a
In pairs, learners ask their partners if they like doing any
of the activities in 1.
Go over the example and check understanding.
Monitor and assist as necessary.
a horse a motorcycle tennis
2b
Feedback. Learners tell the class about their partner ’s
2a Work with a partner. Ask if he/she likes doing any of the activities above.
answers.
example A: Do you like driving?
Note good use of vocabulary and language, and any B: Yes, I do. It‛s fun.
mistakes.
b Tell the class about your partner’s answers.
Highlight good use of language and elicit corrections of 76 Lesson 16
any problems you noted.
Memo
64 Lesson 16
In this lesson: Talk about
Grammar: Can for ability
what you can do Listening
3
Listening Draw attention to the picture on page 77. Introduce the
3 Look at the picture below. women (Patricia and Nicole).
What kinds of food do you think they are discussing? Elicit what is happening (Are they colleagues? Friends?
Track 35 Listen and check. What are they doing? Where are they?)
Suggestion
You may also like to ask learners who speaks first – Nicole or
Patricia (this will be useful for activity 4).
d Nicole’s mother can’t cook Italian food at all. Track 35 (page 175, Student Book) 0:47
e Patricia loves going to French restaurants. Patricia Wow, Nicole! Looks like you can cook very well!
f Nicole can cook Chinese food.
Nicole Hmm, not very well. But I can cook. How about
Lesson 16 77 you, Patricia? Can you cook?
Patricia I can cook Caribbean food, but I can’t cook Italian
food at all.
Nicole My mother taught me how. She can cook Italian
food very well.
Patricia I love going to Italian restaurants. Can you cook
other kinds of food, Nicole?
Nicole Well, I can’t cook French food very well, but I can
cook Chinese food.
Patricia I’m hungry! When’s dinner ready?
Nicole Have another glass of wine. It’ll be ready soon!
4a-f
Draw attention to the statements at the bottom of page 77.
Go over instructions and check understanding.
Track 35 Learners listen again and write T (true) or F
(false) beside the statements.
4a-f answers
a) F (false)
b) T (true)
c) F (false)
d) F (false)
e) F (false)
f) T (true)
Lesson 16 65
Language Focus Language Focus Practice
We use can and can’t to talk about abilities. 6 Read the questions below.
Draw attention to the Language Focus box. can/can’t + base form of the verb
Write your answers.
Go through the explanations and examples as a class. She can cook. a Can you cook Italian food?
Draw attention to the question, ’Can you cook?’ and the No, I can’t.
possible responses in the box below it. d Can you play a musical instrument?
In pairs, learners write the responses in the correct place 5 Read the answers in the blue box.
Write them in the correct place in the table below.
in the table. e Can you ride a motorcycle?
Practice
6a-g
Learners write their own answers to the questions.
Monitor and assist as necessary.
Feedback in pairs. Learners tell the class about their
partner ’s answers. 78 Lesson 16
Memo
66 Lesson 16
Teaching tip –substitution drill
Sounding Natural
Teacher says a phrase or part phrase. Learners respond
7 Track 36 Listen to the question and answers below.
How does the pronunciation of ‘can’ change in the two answers? by fitting the phrase into a longer item using appropriate
Can you cook? intonation.
Yes, I can.
No, I can’t. Teacher - cook
8 Track 36 Listen again and copy the pronunciation. Learner - Can you cook?
Teacher - drive a car
Interact Learner - Can you drive a car?
9a Read the questions in the table below. Make notes about your answers.
Etc.
questions you your partner
8
Track 36 Learners listen again and copy the
pronunciation. Pause the track after each sentence.
Substitution drill.
Lesson 16 67
17
UNIT 6
Sorry, but I Can’t
UNIT 6
In this lesson - Invite a friend to the cinema
Core activities - 2-5, 7
Grammar - let’s + verb for making suggestions Introduction
Introduction
Examples: 1a Write the words under the matching pictures.
Introduction
1a
Indicate to learners that they should write the words from restaurant
1a answers
Clockwise: restaurant, nightclub, cinema, concert
1b
Go through the verbs with learners and check
understanding. Indicate to learners that they should
tick ( ) what people can do at the places in activity 1a.
b What can people do at the places in activity 1a? Tick ( ) the boxes to complete the table below.
Feedback in pairs, then as a class. talk dance listen eat laugh watch
restaurant
1b suggested answers (accept anything reasonable) concert
Restaurant - talk, listen, eat, laugh nightclub
Concert - dance, listen, watch cinema
Nightclub - talk, dance, listen, laugh
Cinema - listen, eat, laugh, watch 80 Lesson 17
Extension
Write four more places on the board.
Examples:
language school, park, home, train
Learners read out their lists. The pair with the most things on
their lists is the winner.
68 Lesson 17
In this lesson: Invite a friend to the cinema Language Focus
Grammar: Let’s + verb for making suggestions
Practice
I’m sorry, I have an exam.
I can’t. I have a driving lesson on Monday.
2
In pairs. Leaners use the prompts in the table to make
Practice suggestions.
2 Work with a partner. Look at the table.
Learner A - makes a suggestion
Student A – Make suggestions. Learner B - accepts or refuses
Student B – Accept or refuse.
example A: Let‛s watch a lm. Go over the table and instructions and check
B: Sounds good.
understanding. Demonstrate by modeling the activity
Student A Student B with a confident learner. Monitor learners’ use of
watch a film accept vocabulary and language.
go for a meal refuse/busy
go to a concert accept
3
Learners change roles and do the same as in activity 2.
3 Change roles. Use the table below.
Monitor learners’ use of vocabulary and language. Make
notes on good use of vocabulary and language, and any
Student B Student A
mistakes.
visit a museum accept
Lesson 17 81
Memo
Lesson 17 69
Reading Reading
4 Read the responses below.
4a-l Write A for accept, and R for refuse.
Learners read and write ’A’ for accept, and ’R’ for refuse A a Yes, let’s. Let’s get a pizza.
next to the responses. Go through the example and b Sorry, but I can’t. I study Italian
f) A dancing.
shopping go to a concert
see a film
5
Pairwork. Indicate to learners that they should use
the prompts in the box to make suggestions to their
partner. Their partner should give reasons for accepting
or refusing. Monitor and assist with vocabulary where
necessary. Make notes on good use of vocabulary and
language, and any mistakes.
70 Lesson 17
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
6a Read the words below. How many syllables are in each word?
Write the words in the correct column.
6a
cinema nightclub
one syllable two syllables three syllables Read through the words in the box with learners. Teach
concert popcorn
’syllable’. Say the example words while counting the
exercise relax kiss concert cinema
syllables on your fingers. Show how they are written in
hungry restaurant
kiss movie
the appropriate columns. Indicate to learners that they
laugh shout
should write the other words in the correct column.
listen shopping Monitor and assist as necessary.
middle tablecloth Feedback in pairs, and then as a class.
b Listen and practise the pronunciation.
6a answers
Track 37
one syllable
Interact kiss, laugh, shout
7a Work with a partner. 8 Change partners. two syllables
Gary invites Sarah to the cinema. Practise the conversation in activity 7. concert, hungry, listen, middle, nightclub, popcorn, relax,
Complete their conversation with the words below. This time use the information below. movie, shopping
see let’s meet Let’s example A: Let‛s go to the cinema tomorrow night. three syllables
B: I‛d love to.
eat out OK go cinema, exercise, restaurant, tablecloth
Gary: Let’s go to the cinema tonight.
Gary: And let’s later. coffee and cake / later Track 37 (page 175, Student Book) 0:56
Sarah: OK. Let’s at 5.45.
cinema / weekend
cinema, concert, exercise, hungry, kiss, laugh, listen,
Gary: Great!
middle, nightclub, popcorn, relax, restaurant, movie, shout,
One More Dance Part 3
karaoke / later
Interact
Lesson 17 83
7a
In pairs, learners use the words in the box to complete
Gary and Sarah’s conversation. Monitor and assist as
necessary.
Feedback as a class.
7a answers - underlined
Gary Let’s go to the cinema tonight.
Sarah Yes, let’s see ’The Sound of Music’.
Gary OK. It starts at 6 p.m., 8 p.m. and 10 p.m.
Sarah Let’s see the 6 p.m. show.
Gary And let’s eat out later.
Sarah OK. Let’s meet at 5.45.
Gary Great!
7b
Learners practise the conversation in activity 7a.
Encourage learners to look away from the book and
at each other when speaking. Monitor learners’ use of
vocabulary and language.
8
In different pairs. Learners practise the conversation in
activity 7, but this time they use the information in the
box. Monitor learners’ use of vocabulary and language.
Make notes on good use of vocabulary and language,
and any mistakes.
Lesson 17 71
18
UNIT 6
What’s on TV Tonight?
18 What’s on TV Tonight?
What’s on TV Tonight?
UNIT 6
In this lesson - Discuss your favourite TV programmes
Core activities - 1-3 or 4-5
Skills - Extended speaking and vocabulary Introduction
1a Work with a partner. Discuss the questions below.
Do you like watching TV?
How often do you watch TV?
• Ask learners to work in pairs and discuss the last TV Who’s your favourite TV actor?
Who’s your favourite presenter?
programme they watched. Write the following on the
b Tell the class about your partner’s answers.
board:
What was the name of the show? Vocabulary 1
2a
What was it about? Work with a partner.
Match the kinds of TV programmes below with the pictures.
Who was in it? 1 comedy
2 soap opera
How was it? 3 nature programme
4 sports programme
5 news
• Demonstrate the activity by briefly answering the 6 police drama
questions yourself.
• Feedback. Learners tell the class about their partner’s TV b What other kinds of TV programmes can you think of?
Introduction
1a
In pairs, learners discuss the questions about TV.
1b
Learners tell the class about their partner's answers. 84 Lesson 18
Vocabulary 1 Extension
In pairs, learners discuss the following questions:
2a
In pairs, learners match the kinds of TV programmes with What was your favourite TV programme as a child?
the pictures. Do you watch any British TV programmes?
If so, which ones?
2a answers
Clockwise from top to bottom: Demonstrate the activity by writing some examples about
1 comedy, 6 police drama, 5 news, 2 soap opera, 4 sports your favourite TV programmes and actors on the board.
programme, 3 nature programme
Learners tell the class about their partners’s answers.
2b
Ask learners to add two more kinds of TV programmes to
the list, e.g. documentary, reality TV programme, travel
programme, cookery programme, etc.
2c
Ask learners to think of an example of each type of
programme from their country. Demonstrate by giving
some examples of popular TV programmes of each type
from your country.
72 Lesson 18
In this lesson: Discuss your favourite TV programmes Interact 1
Skills: Extended speaking and vocabulary
3a
In pairs, learners look at the list of TV programmes in
Interact 1 activity 2. Learners write one example of each kind of TV
3a Work with a partner. programme in the table. Monitor and assist as necessary.
Look at the list of TV programmes in activity 2.
Write one example of each kind of TV programme in the table below.
3b
kind of TV programme TV programme ranking
Learners rank the programmes from 1–6 (1 = they both
comedy most want to watch).
soap opera
nature programme Teaching tip – ranking activities
sports programme Ranking activities encourage learners to use language
news interactively. They have to compare, explain or defend
police drama
their choices. Asking learners to add items to the list
of things to be ranked makes the second stage of the
activity (where learners change partners, discuss choices
b Which programmes would you both most like to watch?
Rank the programmes from 1 to 6 (1 = you both most want to watch).
and make a new decision) fresh, since learners will not
c Change partners and compare your lists.
know what their new partners may have chosen to add
Choose the top three programmes in your lists. to the original list.
d Share your top three list with the class.
Set a time limit on the first stage of the activity (the initial
Can you choose the top kind of programme for the whole class? ranking) because learners often vary in the time they
take to decide. This will also force them to keep their
notes brief and encourage them to ’speak’ rather than
just read straight from their notes in the second stage.
3c
Change partners. Learners compare their lists and choose
the top three programmes from both lists.
3d
Lesson 18 85
Learners share their list with the class. As a class try to
decide on the top type of programme for the whole class.
Monitor learners’ use of vocabulary and language.
Make notes on good use of vocabulary and language,
and any mistakes.
Lesson 18 73
Vocabulary 2
Vocabulary 2
4a 4a Draw lines to match the people with the programmes.
Learners match the people with the programmes.
actor sports programme
newsreader drama
4a answers
presenter news programme
actor – drama
newsreader – news programme
b Make complete sentences.
presenter – sports programme Match the words in the green column with the parts of the sentences in the pink column.
4b comedies
... are exciting.
I love the car chases.
Learners match the words in the left column with the
... are funny.
parts of the sentences in the right column. nature programmes
They make me laugh.
them.
the news – ... is important. I always watch it. c Check your answers with a partner.
police dramas – ... are exciting. I love the car chases.
4c
Feedback in pairs and then as a class.
86 Lesson 18
Memo
74 Lesson 18
Interact 2
Interact 2
5 Work on your own. Think of your favourite TV programme.
5a
a Make notes below. Learners work independently to think about their
favourite TV programme.
name of the programme
Allow learners time to think and make notes. Monitor and
assist as necessary.
when it’s on 5b
Learners tell the class about the programme they chose.
Monitor learners’ use of vocabulary and language. Note
actors/presenters good use of vocabulary and language, and any mistakes.
Lesson 18 87
Memo
Lesson 18 75
19
UNIT 7
Having a Lovely Time
UNIT 7
In this lesson - Write a postcard about a holiday
Core activities - 3-7, 9
Grammar - Present continuous for what is happening Introduction
Introduction
around now 1 Look at these three people. 2 Work with a partner.
What do they usually do in their lives and jobs?
Examples: Look at the words below.
picks up passengers
1 goes to school
jobs.
gives homework
2 Judy
Answer
Jamie
Feedback as a class.
76 Lesson 19
In this lesson: Write a postcard about a holiday
Grammar: Present continuous for what is happening around now
Reading
3
Reading
Reading Ask learners to look at the three postcards. Elicit where
3 Look at the pictures on the three postcards.
b they’re from.
Which countries do you think they are from?
3 answers
From left to right: Canada, Thailand, London (England)
Extension
Ask learners if they’ve been to any of the places in the
postcards. How was it?
a
c If not, would they like to visit any of the places?
5 answers
Steven
normally – drives a bus, wears a uniform, and picks up
passengers
now, on holiday – hiking and climbing mountains, wearing
a big jacket and gloves, travelling to many new places,
taking lots of photos
Judy
normally – eats school lunch, does homework every night,
goes to school
now, on holiday – she is having a wonderful time, staying in
the famous Ritz hotel, drinking lots of tea and eating scones,
going to the theatre every night
Lesson 19 77
Language Focus Language Focus
When we talk about what usually happens We use the present continuous for the following:
Go over the explanation and example sentences for the in our lives, we use the present simple. 1 Talk about what’s happening now.
present simple. Write some example sentences on the I work in a company. be + -ing form of the verb
He drives a bus.
board about your life. She goes to school.
I’m drinking mango juice at the beach.
Give learners a few minutes to think and write some We make questions like this:
Finally, go through the explanations and example 6 Read Jamie’s postcard on page 91 again. Is he working today?
Underline examples of the present continuous. Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.
sentences about the present continuous.
6
Practice
In pairs, learners read Jamie’s postcard in activity 4 and
7 Write present continuous sentences using the prompts.
underline examples of the present continuous.
a I / eat / breakfast I‛m eating breakfast.
I’m having, I’m writing, ...drinking, I’m swimming, ...eating, c She / do / exercise
e I / listen to / music
g I / wear / jeans
Practice h He / speak / English
7a-h Write three sentences about what you are doing now or around now.
Learners use the prompts to write present continuous I‛m studying for an exam.
7a-h answers
a) I’m eating breakfast.
b) I’m drinking tea. 92 Lesson 19
78 Lesson 19
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
8a Track 38 Listen and underline the words that you hear.
A B
8a
shut shirt
hut hurt Track 38 Learners listen and underline the words
cut curt they hear.
bun burn
b Work with a partner. Take turns to read a word from the table. Is the word you hear from A or B? 8a answers
See CD script for Track 38.
Interact
9a Imagine you are on holiday and you want to write a postcard. Make notes. Track 38 (page 175, Student Book) 0:22
• Who do you want to write the postcard to?
shut
hurt
• Where are you staying? curt
bun
• What are you doing every day?
8b
• What are you doing now? Drill the words chorally, then individually.
In pairs. One learner reads out a word from column
• How are you feeling? A or B, then their partner must circle the word they
hear. Partners change roles. Listen and monitor as they
complete the task.
b Work with a partner.
You have a problem. You have hurt your hand, and you can’t write.
Ask your partner to write the postcard for you. Use your notes.
Take turns to tell your partner what to write.
Interact
9a
example Dear Emi,
How are you? I‛m having a lovely time.
I‛m lying by the beach drinking beer.
I‛m staying in a lovely hotel by the beach.
Ask learners to imagine that they are on holiday and they
want to write a postcard.
c Read your partner’s postcard to the class.
9b
Explain to learners they can’t write their postcard because
they hurt their hand. They have to ask their partner to
write their postcard for them. They use their notes from
activity 9a to tell their partner what to write. After they
finish, they change roles. Monitor the learners’ use of
vocabulary and language. Make notes on good use of
vocabulary and language, and any mistakes.
9c
Learners read their partner’s postcard to the class.
Lesson 19 79
20
UNIT 7
Are There Any Apples?
UNIT 7
In this lesson - Talk about food
Core activities - 1-5, 7, 9
Grammar - Countable and uncountable nouns Introduction
Introduction
Examples: 1 Discuss these questions with a partner:
a Do you like cooking?
Is there a tomato? b What’s your favourite dish?
c butter
d mushrooms
Introduction e rice
f garlic bread
6 7
1a-c g tomatoes
i chicken
answers.
8 9 10
2
Pairwork. Learners match the pictures with the words.
2 answers
Clockwise: a, i, f, g, e, b, h, j, c, d
94 Lesson 20
Memo
80 Lesson 20
Track 39 (page 175, Student Book) 1:02
In this lesson: Talk about food
Grammar: Countable and uncountable nouns
Steve What would you like for lunch?
Mary Do we have any pasta? I’d like some Spaghetti
Bolognese.
Steve Oh dear, there isn’t any pasta. Would you like some
rice, instead? We could make a risotto.
Mary That sounds good. What do we need?
Steve We need some rice, some chicken and some tomato
puree. We also need some onions, some garlic and
some spices.
Mary Is there any cheese in it?
Listening
Steve No, there isn’t any cheese. I don’t like cheese!
3 Track 39 Listen to Steve and Mary discuss lunch. 4 Track 39 Listen again and answer the questions.
What kinds of food in activity 2 do they mention? a What does Mary want to eat? Mary Oh, I forgot. Let’s make a salad as well.
Number the words in the order they mention them. b What does Steve suggest? Steve OK, there’s a lettuce, some tomatoes and a couple of
c Do they decide on rice or pasta?
eggs.
Would you like to try the risotto?
Mary Is there any dressing?
Language Focus Steve Yes, there’s some French and Italian dressing at the
In English, some nouns (e.g. tomatoes, eggs) are countable. back of the fridge.
Other nouns (e.g. milk, cheese) are uncountable.
Mary Shall we make some garlic bread?
With singular countable nouns, we use a or an.
Steve Oh yes - mmm!
Is there a tomato? There’s an egg. There isn’t an apple.
We use are... any in questions. We use are some in positive We use are not (aren’t) any in
statements. negative statements. 4a-c
Are there any eggs? There are some apples. There aren’t any tomatoes.
Track 39 Learners listen again and answer the
With uncountable nouns:
We use is... any in questions. We use is some in positive We use is not (isn’t) any in
questions. Play CD again if necessary.
statements. negative statements.
Is there any cheese? There’s some milk. There isn’t any cheese.
4a-c answers
a) Spaghetti Bolognese
b) risotto
Lesson 20 95 c) rice
Lesson 20 81
Practice Practice
5 Complete the sentences below with words from the box.
5a-h any some isn’t aren’t
In pairs, learners use the words from the box to complete a Do we have any pasta?
the sentences. Go over the example and check learners b I’d like spaghetti.
c There pasta.
understand the activity. d Would you like rice, instead?
e We need rice.
5a-h answers f There cheese.
See CD script for Track 40 - answers underlined. g There tomatoes.
h Is there garlic bread?
Write ’there’s a milk’ and ’there’s some milk’ on the board. g Do you want apple?
h Are there melons?
Elicit which is correct and why. i Do you have butter?
Tell learners to write ’c’ (countable) or ’u’ (uncountable) j Do you have pineapple?
row 2: c, u, u, u, c
row 3: c, u, u, c, c
7a-j
In pairs, learners write a , an, some, or any to complete
the sentences.
Go over the example and check learners understand the
activity.
7a-j answers
a) There isn’t any orange juice.
b) We need some bananas.
c) Do we have any cheese?
d) There’s some milk in the cup.
e) There isn’t any ham.
f) There aren’t any eggs.
g) Do you want an apple?
h) Are there any melons?
i) Do you have any butter?
j) Do you have a pineapple?
82 Lesson 20
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
8a Track 41 Listen to the words below. Write them in the table under the correct stress patterns.
8a answers
Ooo – pineapple, cucumber
Interact ooO– Bolognese
9 Think about a dish you like. oOo – banana, spaghetti, salami, pastrami
a What do you need to cook it? Can you cook it? Make notes.
8b
Model the words for the class with the correct stress. Drill
chorally, then individually.
9b
In pairs, learners discuss their dishes. Monitor learners’
use of vocabulary and language. Make notes on good
use of vocabulary and language, and any mistakes.
Feedback as a class.
Lesson 20 83
21
UNIT 7
How Do I Get to Green Hill?
UNIT 7
In this lesson -Tell people how to get to places
Core activities - 5-8, 11
Function - Giving directions by train Introduction
Introduction
Examples: 1 Work with a partner. Match the words with the pictures.
How do I get to Oxford by train? a taxi
c underground train
d car
Introduction e bicycle
f motorcycle
1 g train
1 answers
Clockwise from top left:
b, d, e, f, g, c, a a 1
2
Ask learners if the words in activity 1 are public transport
(1) or private transport (2). They should write 1 or 2 next
to the pictures.
2 answers
2 Are the words in activity 1 public transport (1) or private transport (2)? Write 1 or 2 next to each picture.
Clockwise from top left:
3 Work with a partner. Discuss the following questions.
1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1
a What form of transportation in activity 1 do you use the most?
4
Learners tell the class about their partner’s answers.
Monitor learners’ use of vocabulary and language. Make
notes on good use of vocabulary and language, and any
mistakes.
Feedback as a class.
84 Lesson 21
5 answers
In this lesson: Tell people how to get to places Spennel
Function: Giving directions by train
Timperley
Sleaford
Listening Croxton
5 Look at the train map. Summerhill
Track 42 Track 43 Track 44 Listen to conversations 1-3. Broadwater
Circle the names of the stations you hear. Yoxall
Kinver
5 6 answers
Track 42 Track 43 Track 44 Learners listen Conversation 1
to the three conversations and circle the names of the now: Timperley
stations they hear. transfer station: Sleaford
wants to go to: Spennel
Teaching tip – listening for specific information Conversation 2
(listening for key words)
now: Summerhill
This is where learners have an idea of the words, or kinds
transfer station: Broadwater
of words, they are listening for. We listen like this in
everyday life when we listen for information in airports or wants to go to: Croxton
stations. This is the listening skills equivalent of scanning Conversation 3
a text. Asking learners to listen for key words develops now: Ruston
this skill, and also helps them gain confidence for more transfer stations: Kinver, Spennel
detailed listening tasks. wants to go to: Yoxall
Lesson 21 85
Language Focus Language Focus
To ask for directions by train, we can use these expressions:
Read through the expressions in the boxes with learners. How do I get to... ?
What’s the best way to get to... ?
How do I get from... to... ?
In pairs, practise the three conversations in activity 5.
To give directions, we can use these expressions:
Encourage learners to look at each other when they’re
Take the (Bank Line).
speaking. Take a (northbound / southbound / westbound / eastbound) train.
Change at (Kinver).
(Roseland) is the (first / second / last) stop.
Practice
(Roseland) is (two) stops from (Kinver).
7
Practice
Learners look at the map on page 99 and complete the
7 Look at the map on page 99. Complete the directions.
directions.
Conversation 1
7 answers A: How do I get to West Bank from Shipmeadow?
See CD scripts for Tracks 45, 46, and 47 - answers underlined. B: Take a westbound train on the Circle Line. Change at Sleaford.
Next, a Bank Line train. West Bank is the stop.
8
Track 45 Track 46 Track 47 Learners listen Conversation 2
A: How do I get to Oxted from Martindale?
and check their answers. B: Take a westbound Line train. at Tankersley to the
Line. Take a train. Oxted is stops from Tankersley.
Track 45 (page 176, Student Book) 0:31
Conversation 1 Conversation 3
A: What’s the best way to get from Broadwater to Abbott’s Inn?
A How do I get to West Bank from Shipmeadow? B: a southbound train on the Line. Change at .
B Take a westbound train on the Circle Line. Change at Next, take the Line to . Change again and take a
Coastal Line train. Abbott’s Inn is the stop.
Sleaford. Next, take a Bank Line train. West Bank is the
second stop.
8 Track 45 Track 46 Track 47 Listen and check your answers.
9
In pairs, learners practise the conversations in activity 7.
86 Lesson 21
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
10 a Track 48 Listen to the words in the table. Tick ( ) the box with the correct sounds.
eats lives tells studies likes makes works drives loves hates 10a
/s/
/z/ Track 48 Learners listen and tick (√) the correct box
b Practise the pronunciation. for the sounds /s/ and /z/.
10a answers
Interact
/s/ eats, likes, makes, works, hates
11 Think about where you live.
/z/ lives, tells, studies, drives, loves
a Write two places you often go to by train.
Interact
11a
Learners think about where they live.
Ask them to write two places where they often go to by
train.
Example:
Yokohama
Shinjuku
11b
In pairs, learners show their partner the two places they
Lesson 21 101
wrote down. Allow learners a few minutes to think and
make notes for directions to those places by train.
In a private lesson
Do a role-play with the learner. Stay ’in character’ during
the role-play. Resist temptation to take the lead in the
activity. Alternatively, do the activity twice, agreeing with
the learner that, the first time, you will take the lead, but
that they will take the lead the second time.
Feedback as a class.
Lesson 21 87
22
UNIT 8
I Went to India Last Year
UNIT 8
In this lesson - Tell your partner about your week
Core activities - 1-7, 11
Grammar - Past simple with regular and irregular
verbs and time expressions
Examples:
Yesterday we stayed at home all day.
The lamp fell down and broke.
Warmer
• Write ’What did you do yesterday?’ on the board.
• Roll a dice. If you roll a two, then tell the class two
things you did yesterday. Pass the dice to a learner and Introduction
Introduction
ask them to do the same. 1 Write the time expressions in the correct order.
• After they say what they did, they pass the dice on to last year yesterday ten minutes ago last Monday
five years ago two weeks ago in 1999 last month
the next learner.
a b c d e f g h
• You can change the question after everyone has had a
go. ten
minutes
now
ago
2 Work with a partner. Discuss the questions below.
a What kinds of problem do people have when they go on holiday?
Introduction b Have you ever had any problems on holiday?
c What happened?
Write a timeline similar to the one in activity 1 of the 3 Tell the class about your partner’s answers.
Student Book. Elicit the order of the time expressions and
write them in the correct place on the timeline.
104 Lesson 22
1a-h answers
From a – h: in 1999, five years ago, last year, last month, two
weeks ago, last Monday, yesterday, ten minutes ago
2a-d
In pairs, learners discuss questions a – d. Write an
example on the board and check learners understand the
activity.
3
Learners tell the class about their partner’s answers.
Highlight good use of language and elicit corrections of
any problems you noted.
88 Lesson 22
In this lesson: Tell your partner about your week
Grammar: Past simple with regular and irregular verbs and time expressions
Reading
4
Reading
Reading Focus learners’ attention on the big picture on page 105.
4 Last year Justin and Julia went on holiday. Where did they go? Elicit the name of the famous building and what country
it’s in.
4 answer
Taj Mahal, India
5
Ask learners to look at the pictures and guess what
problems Justin and Julia had on their trip.
6
a
In pairs, learners read the problems and match them to
the pictures in activity 5.
6 Work with a partner.
Read Justin’s and Julia’s problems below. Match them with the pictures. Write the letters in the boxes.
6 answer
b Justin was ill. He c At the airport, Justin d A taxi hit Justin and
a They didn’t find
their luggage at the stayed two nights in and Julia couldn’t broke his leg. From left to right and top to bottom:
airport. the hospital. find their tickets
and passports. h, e, c, b
e Their bed was very
uncomfortable, so
f The weather was
very hot, and they
g They stayed in a
very old hotel.
h During the flight,
the weather was
g, a, d, f
they didn’t sleep got sunburn. very bad.
well.
Lesson 22 105
Memo
Lesson 22 89
Language Focus Language Focus
We can talk about the past with the past simple form of verbs.
Go over the past simple forms and the example We add –ed to the base form of regular verbs to make the past simple form.
break > broke A taxi hit Justin and broke his leg.
go > went I went to India.
Feedback as a class.
To make past simple verbs negative, we use didn’t (did not) + base form of the verb.
Practice To make questions in the past simple, we use did + subject + base form of the verb.
b) fell, broke
c) played
d) ate Practice
e) watched 7 Complete the sentences using the past simple form of the verbs in the parentheses.
f) did, do See the Irregular Verbs section on page 181 for a list of irregular verbs.
106 Lesson 22
Memo
90 Lesson 22
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
8 Track 49 Read the words below. Listen and copy the pronunciation.
pit / bit
pull / bull
8
to / do Track 49 Read the words in the activity with
ten / den
learners. Play the CD. Listen and copy the pronunciation.
9 Read the sentences below.
a Den dared Tim to dial ten two ten, but Tim didn’t do it; he dialled two ten two. Model and drill.
b Bill patted the pit bull on the back, but the pit bull pulled at Bill’s bag, and bit Bill back.
9a+b
Model the sentences for learners. Drill chorally, then
individually.
Interact
11a
Explain to learners they’re going to talk about what they
did last week.
Learners write ten things they did last week in the box.
Write an example on the board and check learners
understand the activity.
Examples:
I went shopping.
I ate some sushi.
11b
In pairs, learners use the prompts to ask each other
questions about last week. Read the example and check
learners understand the activity. Monitor the learners’ use
of vocabulary and language. Make notes on good use of
vocabulary and language, and any mistakes.
11c
Learners tell the class about their partner's answers.
Feedback as a class.
Highlight good use of language and elicit corrections of
any problems you noted.
Lesson 22 91
23
UNIT 8
I Sing Badly
23 I Sing Badly
I Sing Badly
UNIT 8
In this lesson - Discuss how your friends do things
Core activities - 2 -9, 11
Grammar - Adverbs of manner Introduction
Introduction
Example: 1 Look at the pictures below.
Match the actions in the grey box with the machines. Write the letters in the boxes.
He slept quietly.
He can swim well. a
a cook food
1 b talk to friends
Learners match the pictures with the actions in the box. c wash clothes
d listen to music
e clean the carpet
1 answers f play games
g surf the internet
Clockwise from top left: d, a, e, b, f, c, g, h dishwasher h do the washing-up mobile phone
2a-c
In pairs, learners ask and answer the questions a-c.
Learners should make brief notes about their partner’s
answers.
laptop computer washing machine game console
3
Learners tell the class about their partner's answers. 2 Work with a partner. Ask and answer the questions below.
a How many of these machines did you use today?
b Which of these machines do you use most?
c What other machines do you use every day?
108 Lesson 23
Memo
92 Lesson 23
In this lesson: Discuss how your
Grammar: Adverbs of manner
friends do things Reading
4
Reading
Reading Learners read and guess what machines in activity 1
4 Read about Michael and Sophia. They’re each talking about two machines. Michael and Sophia talk about.
Guess which machines from activity 1 they are talking about.
Write the names under the descriptions.
4 answers
Michael: mobile phone, games console
Sophia: vacuum cleaner, laptop computer
5a-d
Learners read the descriptions again in activity 4 and
answer the questions.
Michael Sophia Alternatively, this can be done as a scanning activity.
I like this machine because I can My neighbours always look at me Teaching tip – scan reading
easily make calls and send emails angrily because I clean my carpet
We scan to get particular details or information from
when I’m on the train. Of course, with this machine late at night.
I have to do this quietly. The other The other machine I like is in the a text, for instance when searching for the time a TV
machine I love is at home. I can living room. I can do all kinds of programme starts in a newspaper listing.
play all my favourite games as things with it – surf the internet,
loudly as I want because I live by watch DVDs, and do my work. I
Encourage scanning skills in learners by:
myself. need a new one, though. This one • Setting a time limit to a reading activity (you can
works slowly.
present this as a race to find the information)
machine one machine one
• Assuring learners that they do not need to read every
machine two machine two word every time.
5a-d answers
5 Read Michael and Sophia’s descriptions in activity 4 again and answer the questions. a) Because he can send emails and make calls on the train.
a Why does Michael like his machine one?
b Where does he use machine two?
b) At home.
c When does Sophia use her machine one? c) Late at night.
d Why does she want a new machine two? d) It is too slow.
Lesson 23 109
Memo
Lesson 23 93
Language Focus Language Focus
Adverbs of manner describe the verbs they go with.
Go over the explanations and examples with learners and We use adverbs of manner to describe how something is done.
check understanding. She waited quietly. = She was quiet while she waited.
6 quiet – quietly
careful – carefully
slow – slowly
bad – badly
Ask learners to look at the Reading text in activity 4 There are some irregular forms.
again and underline all the adverbs of manner. good – well fast – fast
6 Look at the Reading in activity 4 again. Underline all the adverbs of manner.
6 answers
easily, quietly, loudly, angrily, slowly
Practice
7 Complete the table with the missing adjectives and adverbs.
Practice
adjective adverb
quick
nicely
7 easy
quiet
Learners complete the table with the missing adjectives loudly
and adverbs. angry
slow
7 answers beautifully
nice – nicely
easy – easily 8 Read the sentences below.
Underline the correct words to complete the sentences.
quiet – quietly a He can swim very good / well.
loud – loudly b The man was angry / angrily because the waitress spilled coffee on him.
angry – angrily c Please speak slow / slowly because my English isn’t very good.
d We must speak quiet / quietly, the baby’s asleep.
slow – slowly
beautiful – beautifully 9 Answer the questions below using the prompts.
good – well a How do they act? (good) They act well.
b How does she sing? (loud)
Feedback in pairs and then as a class. Point out how the c How does a tortoise move? (slow)
d How does she speak? (very nice)
’y’ in easy and angry changes to an ’i’.
110 Lesson 23
8a-d
Learners underline the correct word to complete the
sentences.
8a-d answers
a) well
b) angry
c) slowly
d) quietly
9a-d
Learners use the prompts to answer the questions in the
activity. Go over the example and check understanding.
9a-d answers
a) They act well.
b) She sings loudly.
c) A tortoise moves slowly.
d) She speaks very nicely.
94 Lesson 23
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
10 a Track 51 Listen to the words below. Write them in the correct columns.
10b
Names How they do things
Interact
11a
Explain to learners they’re going to discuss how their
c Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions about the people on your lists.
example A: Who‛s Marie?
friends do things.
B: She‛s my sister. She swims very well. Learners write names of five friends or relatives.
11c
In pairs, learners ask and answer the questions about
the people in their lists. Read the example and check
learners understand the activity. Monitor learners’ use of
vocabulary and language. Note good use of vocabulary
and language, and any mistakes.
11d
Learners tell the class about their partner’s friends or
relatives.
Lesson 23 95
24
UNIT 8
When We Were Young…
UNIT 8
In this lesson - Tell people a story about when you were
young
Core activities - 3-9 Introduction
Skills - Extended speaking and vocabulary 1 Think about when you were a child.
Work with a partner. Ask and answer these questions.
a Where did you go to school? Who was your best friend at school?
Warmer c Did you have a pet? What was it? What was its name?
• In pairs, learners put the words into the correct order 4 You will hear two people tell stories about when they were young.
One story is about a pet. One story is about a holiday.
and write the age range for each group (e.g. baby: 0 Before you listen, work with a partner to decide which story the words in the box are from.
Write the words in the table below.
months – 2 years).
story about a pet story about a holiday
• Feedback to the class. cage
1a-d
Focus learners’ attention on questions a-d. Elicit some Vocabulary
example answers and write on the board. Check learners
understand the activity. 3
In pairs, learners ask and answer the questions. Monitor Ask learners which words from the box they can see in
and assist with vocabulary where necessary. the pictures.
2 3 answers
Learners tell the class about their partner’s answers. The pictures show (clockwise from the top):
broken wrist
Highlight good use of language and elicit corrections of rocks
any problems you noted. hamster
wardrobe
Teaching tip – monitoring and error correction older brothers
When learners do speaking activities, it’s a good idea cage
to take some notes of how they use the language. This beach
includes correct as well as incorrect use.
After the activity, write on the board an incorrect and 4
Explain to learners that they’re going to hear two people
a correct sentence you heard. Then elicit which one is
tell stories about when they were young. One story is
correct, which one is incorrect, as well as how to correct about a pet. One story is about a holiday.
the mistake. In pairs, learners decide which story the words in activity
Never pick out one learner who made a mistake. Always 3 are from. They write the words in the table.
correct as a class.
96 Lesson 24
In this lesson: Tell people a story about
Skills: Extended speaking and vocabulary
when you were young Listening
5
6 Track 52 Listen to the first story again. Answer the questions. Track 52 Track 53 Learners listen and check
a How old was the speaker when it happened? answers.
b Where did the hamster live? Track 52 (page 176, Student Book) 0:56
Woman
c Where did the hamster run? When I was about six, I had a pet hamster. His name was
Errol and he lived in a cage in my bedroom. I sometimes took
d How did the speaker feel? Errol out of his cage and let him run around the room.
One day, I took Errol out of his cage, but he ran under my bed.
e How long was the hamster missing?
I couldn’t find him anywhere. I was really upset. Two days
later, my mum found him. He was on top of the wardrobe!
f Who found the hamster?
After that, I was very careful, and he didn’t escape again.
g Where was the hamster?
Track 53 (page 176, Student Book) 0:56
Man
My parents took my brothers and me on holiday every
summer. One year, we went on holiday to Cornwall. I was
about nine and my brothers were much older – about 15
and16. We stayed near the sea and my brothers and I played
on the beach every morning – my brothers really loved
climbing the rocks on the beach.
One day, I decided to climb the rocks too but I got really
frightened. I fell and broke my wrist. I told my dad that my
brothers pushed me.
Feedback as a class.
6a-g
Lesson 24 113
Go over the questions with learners. Ask learners if they
can remember any answers from the first story. Write
their responses on the board.
Teaching tip – speculation
Teaching tip – listening for specific information
Encourage learners to speculate and make guesses
(listening for key words)
before a reading or listening task. This activates their This is where learners have an idea of the words, or kinds
existing knowledge and gets them in the right frame of of words, they are listening for. We listen like this in
mind for the task. It also adds interest to the task because everyday life when we listen for information in airports or
learners listen or read to see if they were right in what stations. This is the listening skills equivalent of scanning
they guessed. a text. Asking learners to listen for key words develops
this skill, and also helps them gain confidence for more
detailed listening tasks.
4 answers
story about a pet:
cage, hamster, upset, wardrobe, escape Track 52 Play CD again. Learners listen and answer
story about a holiday: the questions.
older brothers, beach, rocks, frightened, broken wrist
6a-g answers
a) She was about six.
b) In a cage in the speaker’s bedroom.
c) Around the speaker’s room. / Under the speaker’s bed.
d) She was really upset.
e) Two days.
f) The speaker’s mother.
g) He was on top of the wardrobe.
Lesson 24 97
7a-d 7 Track 53 Listen to the second story again. 8 Work with a partner.
Do the same as activity 6. Ask learners if they can Answer the questions. Look at the pictures from the second story.
remember any answers from the second story. Write their What happened? Make notes.
a How old was the speaker when it happened?
answers on the board. Practise telling the story.
8
Focus learners’ attention on the pictures in the activity.
Ask learners which story in activity 5 the pictures are
from.
8 answer
Second story
Tell learners to change partners, and then retell the story. 114 Lesson 24
In a private lesson
Retelling the story can be done as a kind of ’disappearing
dialogue’ activity. Elicit sentences about the pictures and
write the learner’s responses on the board.
Leave the sentences on the board for the learner to refer
to while practising.
Learners can look at sentences on the board, but must
look away when they speak.
Repeat several times, but erase a sentence each time,
leaving smaller and smaller prompts.
98 Lesson 24
Interact Interact
9 a Think about a story from when you were young.
Use the questions below to make notes.
9a
Explain to learners they’re going to tell a story from when
• How old were you?
they were young.
Learners use the questions in the box to help them make
• Where did the event happen?
notes for a story about their childhood. Give learners a
few minutes to think and make notes. Monitor and assist
• Who was there?
with vocabulary where necessary.
• What happened?
9b
In pairs, learners tell their stories to each other. Monitor
• How did you feel? learners’ use of vocabulary and language. Make notes on
good use of vocabulary and language, and any mistakes.
9c
b Work with a partner. Tell your stories. Learners tell the class about their partner’s story.
c Tell the class about your partner’s story.
Lesson 24 115
Memo
Lesson 24 99
25
UNIT 9
Do You Have a Receipt?
UNIT 9
In this lesson - Describe a problem in a shop
Core activities - 3-8, 10
Grammar - too and not enough with adjectives Introduction
Introduction
Examples: 1a When you go shopping, do you have any of the problems below? Tick ( ) the problems you have.
You can never find the right size. It’s always too crowded.
These shoes are too small. There is never enough time. Things are too expensive.
These trousers aren’t long enough. b Tell the class about your problems.
2 Match the words in the box with the pictures (one of the words matches with two pictures).
1a
Go over the instructions with the learners and check they
understand the activity. Give the learners a minute to
think. a
1b
Learners tell the class about their problems. Share some
of your own experiences with learners.
2
Learners match the words with the pictures (one of the
words matches with two pictures).
3 Complete the sentences below by using the words in activity 2.
2 answers a a The computer is broken.
3a-f
Learners complete the sentences by using the phrases in
activity 2.
3a-f answers
a) The computer is broken.
b) The lens is scratched.
c) The T-shirt is stained.
d) The jeans are torn.
e) The clock is broken.
f) The shirt is tight.
100 Lesson 25
In this lesson: Describe a problem in a shop
Grammar: Too and not enough with adjectives
Listening
5a
4 Read the questions below. Match the underlined words in the questions with their meanings on the right. Track 54 Track 55 Track 56 Track 57
Can I have a refund? A promise to repair or replace for free something broken. Tell the learners they’re going to listen to four
conversations.
Can I exchange them? Give something and get something back in return.
Learners listen and write what each person bought and
Can you give me a receipt? Money that is paid back to you. what the problems are.
Can I have a guarantee? A piece of paper that shows you paid for something.
Feedback in pairs, and then as a class.
5b answers
1) Can I exchange them?
2) Can you replace it?
3) Can you repair it?
4) Can I have a refund?
Lesson 25 101
Language Focus Language Focus
To explain a problem in a shop, we can use these patterns:
Go over the explanations and examples with learners and be + adjective This computer is broken.
check understanding. be + too + adjective These shoes are too small. (= I want bigger shoes.)
be + not + adjective + enough These trousers aren’t long enough. (= I want longer trousers.)
Use board drawings to illustrate too (big) and not (big)
enough. To ask for something:
Practice Can + you + base form of the verb Can you repair it?
6a-e
Learners use be + too + adjective in the box to complete Practice
the sentences. Go over the instructions and example with 6 Look at the pictures below.
learners and check understanding. Use be + too + the adjectives in the
long heavy big crowded fast
6a-e answers
a) The shoes are too big.
a a The shoes are too big.
b) The dress is too long.
c) The suitcase is too heavy.
d) The street is too crowded.
e) The car is too fast. b b The dress
e e The car
120 Lesson 25
Memo
102 Lesson 25
7 Rewrite the sentences in the correct order.
7a-d
aa this / jacket / torn. / last / it / is / week / bought / I / but
Learners rewrite the sentences in the correct order.
I bought this jacket last week, but it is torn.
9b
Model the sentences for the class. Drill chorally, then
individually.
Interact
10
In pairs, learners take turns choosing a picture and
describing the problem. Their partner guesses which
picture they are talking about.
Feedback.
Highlight good use of vocabulary and language.
Elicit correction of any mistakes.
Lesson 25 103
26
UNIT 9
You Should Try to Relax
UNIT 9
In this lesson - Give advice for health problems
Core activities - 1-5, 7
Grammar - should/shouldn’t for advice Introduction
Introduction
Examples: 1a When you go shopping, do you have any of the problems below? Tick ( ) the problems you have.
You can never find the right size. It’s always too crowded.
You should do some exercise. There is never enough time. Things are too expensive.
You shouldn’t smoke. b Tell the class about your problems.
1 2 3
Warmer
• Ask learners what problems they have with learning
English.
• Demonstrate some examples of problems you might 4 My feet hurt. 5
have had with learning languages, e.g. remembering I’ve got a stiff shoulder.
I’ve got a toothache.
vocabulary, listening. I’ve got a temperature.
My eyes hurt.
• In pairs, learners discuss their problems and ideas for I’ve got a backache.
Introduction
1
In pairs, learners match the words to the pictures. Go 2 Have you had any of the problems in activity A in the past?
through an example and check learners understand the If yes, which problems?
When did you have the problems?
activity.
122 Lesson 26
1b answers
a) My feet hurt.
b) I’ve got a toothache.
c) My eyes hurt.
d) I’ve got a backache.
e) I’ve got a temperature.
f) I’ve got a stiff shoulder.
g) I’ve got a headache.
h) My hand hurts.
Feedback as a class.
2
Learners work with a different partner and discuss the
questions.
104 Lesson 26
In this lesson: Give advice for health
Grammar: Should/Shouldn’t for advice
problems Listening
3
Listening Draw attention to the picture of Alex and Jackie on
3 Track 59 Alex and Jackie are co-workers.
page 123. Elicit details about the picture. (What are they
Listen to the conversation. doing? Where are they?)
Which problems in activity 1 does Jackie mention?
4 answers
See CD script for Track 59 - answers underlined.
Lesson 26 105
Language Focus Language Focus
We use should when we think something is a good idea.
Go over the explanation and examples with learners. should + base form of the verb
5a-f
Learners complete the advice using should or shouldn’t. Practice
5 Complete the advice below using should or shouldn’t.
5a-f answers
a) You should go to the dentist.
b) You shouldn’t lift heavy objects.
c) You should see the doctor.
d) You should save your money.
e) You should study more.
f) You should use a cookbook. a You should go to the dentist. b lift heavy objects.
Extension
Ask learners to think of some advice for problems a, b, d,
e, and g in activity 1. Monitor and assist with vocabulary
where necessary. c see the doctor. d save your money.
124 Lesson 26
Memo
106 Lesson 26
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
6a Track 60 Listen to the last sound in each word. Write it in the correct column.
6a answers
/ns/ once, entrance, dance, pence
/nd/ understand, thousand, find, friend
b Check your answers with a partner. /nt/ want, different, important, haven’t
6b
Track 60 Learners listen again and copy the
pronunciation.
b Read your advice to the class, but don’t say what the problem was. Can the class guess?
Interact
Lesson 26 125
7a
Explain to the learners that they’re going to give advice
for some problems.
In pairs, learners choose one of the problems and write
four pieces of advice. Demonstrate the activity by writing
an example on the board and check understanding.
Monitor and assist as necessary.
7b
Learners read their advice to the class without saying
what the problem is. The class tries to guess what the
problem is. Monitor learners’ use of vocabulary and
language. Make notes on good use of vocabulary and
language, and any mistakes.
In a private lesson
Role-play visiting a doctor’s office. Take turns playing the
doctor.
Stay ’in character’ during role-play. Resist the temptation
to take the lead in the activity. Alternatively, do the
activity twice, agreeing with the learner that, the first
time, you will take the lead, but that they will take the
lead the second time.
Lesson 26 107
27
UNIT 9
What’s the Matter?
UNIT 9
In this lesson - Role-play a visit to the doctor
Core activities - 1-4, 6, 7, 9
Function - Asking about problems and giving advice Introduction
Introduction
Examples: 1 Look at the pictures of the women.
Write the words from the box in the spaces.
What’s wrong (with her)?
an arm
What’s the matter? an arm a back an eye bollocks
bollocks
Introduction
bollocks
1 bollocks
Point to two or three parts of your body and ask, ’What’s bollocks
1 answers
(from the top) 126 Lesson 27
2
Go over the example question and answer with learners.
In pairs, learners ask for and give the names of body parts
in English. You may want to get them to close books and
point to their own bodies during this activity, so they
aren’t just reading the labels.
108 Lesson 27
In this lesson: Role-play a visit to the doctor
Function: Asking about problems and giving advice
Listening
4
1
Track 61 Direct attention to the pictures in activity
3 What’s the matter with the people in the pictures?
Match the words with the pictures.
3. Read through the questions with learners.
Learners listen and write the correct number next to each
a toothache a headache a stomachache
a cough a backache a cold an earache question. Pause CD after the first and second exchanges
a toothache
to check that learners understand what to do.
Feedback in pairs, and then as a class.
2 3 4
4 answers
Listening a) 1
4 Track 61 Look at the pictures in activity 3. Listen and write the numbers in the boxes. b) 4
a What’s the matter with him? 1 e What’s the matter? c) 6
b What’s the matter with her? f What’s the matter with her? d) 7
c What’s wrong? g What’s wrong with her? e) 3
d What’s wrong with him? f) 5
5 Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions about the pictures in activity 3.
g) 2
example A: Look at 1. What‛s the matter with him?
B: He has a toothache. 5
Lesson 27 127 Model and drill the answers (He has a / She has a cold,
etc.)
Model and drill the questions one at a time.
3 Drill questions and responses chorally, and then in open
Use picture 5 on page 127 to elicit ’a cold’. Direct learners
pairs.
to the box at the top of the page and read over the list of
In closed pairs. Learners use the pictures in activity 3
ailments with them.
In pairs, learners match the ailments to the pictures. to practise asking what the problems are, and how to
Feedback as a class. Model, drill, and record on the board respond to the questions.
any unfamiliar items.
3 answers
1) a toothache
2) an earache
3) a backache
4) a headache
5) a cold
6) a stomachache
7) a cough
Lesson 27 109
Language Focus Language Focus
Draw a two-column table on the board. At the top of one
What’s wrong? He has a toothache.
column write ’a good idea’, using gesture and tone to What’s wrong with him? He has a cold.
convey meaning. At the top of the other column write, What’s the matter? I have a stomachache.
’a bad idea’, again conveying meaning using gesture and To give advice, we can use should or shouldn’t.
tone.
You should go to bed.
You shouldn’t eat sweet things.
Point to picture 3 in activity 3. Ask what the mater is (He
has a backache).
Using gesture and the table on the board, elicit if ’go Practice
running’ is a good idea or a bad idea (a bad idea). Write it
6 Match the words with the pictures.
in the correct place on the table.
a go running / lie down 2
Follow the same procedure with ’lie down’ – elicit that b watch TV / use eye drops
it is a good idea and write it in the correct place on the c go to a dentist / eat cake
table. d take aspirin / listen to loud music
Introduce, model and drill ’He should lie down.’ and ’He
shouldn’t go running.’ as ways of giving advice. 1 2
6
Direct attention to the pictures and elicit what the
problems are in each. 128 Lesson 27
6 answers
1 He has a toothache; 2 He has a backache; 3 He/She has a In pairs, learners use the prompts to make advice for the
sore eye; 4 He has a headache other pictures.
Monitor and assist as necessary.
Read through the prompts a to d with learners and check Feedback as a class. Learners give advice for the problem
understanding. Teach any unfamiliar items. in each picture.
Elicit which picture matches the prompts in activity 6a.
Extension
Answer With more confident learners, you may like to challenge
picture 2 – (this is the example). them to come up with an additional piece of advice for each
picture, using their own ideas.
In pairs, learners match the other prompts to the pictures.
Answer 7 answers
a=2 a) You shouldn’t go running. You should lie down.
b=3 b) He/She shouldn’t watch TV. He/She should use eye drops.
c=1 c) He should go to a dentist. He shouldn’t eat cake.
d=4 d) He should take aspirin. He shouldn’t listen to loud music.
7
Use the prompts in activity 6a to elicit advice for the
problem in picture 2.
Suggested answer
You shouldn’t go running. You should lie down. (This is the
example in the Student Book).
110 Lesson 27
Sounding Natural Interact
8a
9a
Track 62 What sounds are underlined in the words below?
Listen and tick ( ).
/s/ /ʃ/ /z/
Direct attention to the jumbled-up conversation in the
soup
Chicago yellow box. Explain to learners that they are going to put
exercise the sentences in the correct order.
smile
guys
Go over the first two or three lines of the conversation
decide together as a class.
easy
ocean
In pairs, learners put the rest of the conversation in order.
sheet
music
dice
9b
relation Elicit the conversation line by line and write on the board.
b Practise saying the words. Track 63 Learners listen to check answers.
9b answers
Interact
See CD script for Track 63.
9a Work with a partner.
Put the conversation below in order.
8a answers
See CD script for Track 62.
8b
Learners practise saying the words.
Lesson 27 111
28
UNIT 10
It’s Next to the Toy Shop
UNIT 10
In this lesson - Ask people where places are
Core activities - 2, 6-10
Grammar - Prepositions: on the corner of / next to /
between / opposite
Examples:
It’s opposite the toy shop.
It’s next to the toy shop.
It’s between the toy shop and the bank.
It’s on the corner of Queen Street and King’s Lane.
Warmer Introduction
Introduction
1 Track 64 Listen to June and Mary talking.
Where does Mary work?
Tick ( ) the shops you hear.
• Books closed. In pairs, learners make a list of as many
places in town (e.g. post office, restaurant, chemist, etc.)
as they can in two minutes.
• Learners share their lists with the class.
chemist shoe shop florist bookshop bakery
• Write their lists on the board. Award one point for every
place not on the other pairs’ lists. The pair with the most
points wins. Queen Street
1
Draw attention to the map on page 132. Elicit/teach the
different shops. 132 Lesson 28
1 answers
See CD script for Track 64 - answers underlined.
112 Lesson 28
In this lesson: Ask people where places are
Grammar: Prepositions: on the corner of/next to/between/opposite
Practice
2
Practice Model and drill the question. (’Where’s the... ?’)
Language Focus In pairs. Go over the instructions and example with
2 Work with a partner.
It’s opposite Ask and answer questions about the places learners and check understanding. Demonstrate the
the café.
on Queen Street in activity 1. activity with a confident learner. Learners ask and answer
example A: Where‛s the shoe shop?
B: It‛s between the orist and the chemist. questions about the places in activity 1. Monitor learners’
café use of vocabulary and language.
Sounding Natural
opposite Feedback. Highlight good use of language and elicit
3 Track 65 Listen to the sentences below.
Which sentences rise at the end?
corrections of any problems you noted.
Which sentences fall?
It’s next to
café
the café. a Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?
next to
d Excuse me. Where can I buy a stamp?
3a-d
It’s between the café and the bank. 4 Track 65 Listen again and practise the pronunciation.
Track 65 Learners listen for which sentences rise at
café bank the end, and which sentences fall.
5a Read the sentences below. (Wh- questions usually end in falling intonation. Yes/no
Match them with the questions in activity 3. questions usually end in rising intonation.)
Yes, it’s quarter to one. Feedback in pairs, then as a class.
between
You can buy a stamp at the post office.
3a-d answers
I’m sorry, I don’t know. a) rise
King’s Lane
Queen Street
Yes, there is. It’s opposite the hotel. b) fall
It’s on the corner
of Queen Street c) rise
and King’s Lane. b Work with a partner. d) fall
Practise asking and answering the questions in
on the corner of
activity 3.
Lesson 28 113
6 6 Look at the map. How many buildings are there?
Look at the map with learners. Elicit the total number of
buildings (20).
Go over the street names and buildings on the map with
the learners. Ask some questions to establish where the
buildings are.
For example:
Where’s the hotel? cinema police
station
music
shop
7
Direct the learners’ attention to the ’bookshop’ and ask Second Street
what street it’s on (First Street). Drill ’It’s on First Street’
and write on the board. Elicit the streets for a few more
shops.
Fourth Street
Third Street
First Street
Draw the attention to shop names in the box at the hotel
clothes
shop garage
Conversation 1
A Excuse me. Is there a shoe shop near here?
B Yes, there is. It’s on First Street. It’s called ’Feet First’. It’s
opposite the cinema.
A Thanks very much.
B You’re welcome.
114 Lesson 28
8 a Listen again. Complete the conversations below.
8a
Track 66 Track 66 Track 67 Track 68 Learners listen
1 A Excuse me. Is there a shoe shop near here? again and complete the conversations.
B Yes, there is. It’s . It’s called ‘Feet First’. It’s the cinema.
A Thanks very much.
Feedback in pairs, then as a class.
B You’re welcome.
Track 67 8a answers
2 A Excuse me. Where’s the ice cream shop? See CD scripts for Tracks 66-68 - answers underlined.
B It’s Third Street, the police station.
A Thank you. You’re very kind.
8b
Track 68
In pairs, the learners practise the conversations.
9 answers
See CD script for Track 69.
Interact
10 Work with a partner. Look at the map again. Ask and give directions to places on the map.
example A: Excuse me, is there a café near here?
Track 69 (page 178, Student Book) 0:28
B: Yes, there is. It‛s next to the bank. The sports shop is on Third Street, opposite the clothes shop.
A: Where‛s the bank?
B: It‛s on Fourth Street. The bar is next to the camera shop. It’s on the corner of
Fourth Street.
The chemist is between the flower shop and the bookshop
on First Street.
Lesson 28 135
Extension
Books closed. Ask learners (in pairs or small teams)
questions about places on the map. The first pair or team to
answer correctly gets a point.
Interact
10
Go over the instructions and the example. Check
understanding. Working in pairs, the learners look at
the map again. Learners should choose three places
each and ask where they are. Monitor learners’ use of
vocabulary and language. Make notes on good use
ofvocabulary and language, and any mistakes.
Lesson 28 115
29
UNIT 10
What Time’s the Party?
UNIT 10
In this lesson - Ask for more information
Core activities - 2-6, 8
Function - Invitations with ’Would you like to... ?’ Introduction
Introduction
1 Work with a partner. Look at the pictures below. 2 Work with a partner. Invite them to do some of the
Read the phrases in the yellow box. pastimes in activity 1. Your partner will toss a coin.
Put a circle ( ) next to phrases with a picture and
Direct attention to the pictures on page 136. Pick out ‘Tails’ = Refuse the invitation.
example A: Would you like to eat out?
one or two pictures and talk about the activities. Draw B: (Heads) Yes. Let‛s go to an Italian
attention to the example, and show how learners can find restaurant.
(Tails) I‛m sorry. I have an exam.
the activities in the box underneath the pictures.
In pairs, learners circle (O) the phrases with pictures and Listening
put a cross (X) next to the ones with no pictures. Monitor 3 Track 70 Listen to the telephone conversation
and assist as necessary. between Micah and an employee in a cinema
ticket office. Underline the correct answers.
Language Focus
9.00
front
seats middle
Language Focus back
Go over the invitations with the learners. Teach, model
go to the cinema? 7503 1782 1633
and drill. Would you like to
eat out? credit card number 7503 2436 9901
Elicit/teach ways to accept or refuse an invitation. 7503 2728 1731
2
Show learners a coin (choose which side is ’heads’ and Listening
which side is ’tails’). Indicate that ’heads’ means accept an
invitation. ’Tails’ means refuse an invitation. 3
Write an example invitation on the board (’Would you like Go through the different items in the table. Explain
to eat out?’). to learners that they’re going to listen to a phone
Toss the coin, and elicit a response based on the results of conversation between Micah and an employee in a
the toss. cinema. Micah wants to book seats for a film.
For example:
Heads: ’Yes. Let’s go to an Italian restaurant.’ Track 70 Play CD. Learners listen and underline the
Tails: ’I’m sorry. I have an exam.’ correct answers. Play CD again if necessary.
In pairs. Learner A invites Learner B to some of the Feedback in pairs, then as a class.
activities in activity 1. Learner B tosses a coin to accept or
refuse the invitation. 3 answers
Change roles. Monitor. Note good use of vocabulary and See CD script for Track 70 - answers underlined.
language, along with any mistakes.
Track 70 (page 178, Student Book) 1:27
Feedback. Highlight good use of language and elicit Cinema Hello. First Cinema. How can I help you?
corrections of any problems you noted. Micah I’d like two tickets for The Sound of Music, please.
Cinema Certainly. Is that for tonight?
Micah Yes, tonight at six o’clock, please.
Cinema OK. Two seats for tonight at six o’clock. Where would you
like to sit?
Micah At the back. Is that OK?
Cinema At the back? Yes, that’s fine. Can I have your credit card
116 Lesson 29
In this lesson: Ask for more information
Memo
Function: Invitations with ‘Would you like to... ?’
Cinema: OK. Two seats for tonight at 6.00. Where would you like to sit?
Cinema: At the back? Yes, that’s ne. Can I have your credit card number, please?
Cinema: Thank you, Mr Jensen. You can pick up your tickets any time.
Lesson 29 137
number, please?
Micah Yes, it’s 75-03-24-36-99-01.
Cinema That’s 75-03-24-36-99-01.
Micah That’s right!
Cinema And your name, please?
Micah Micah Jensen.
Cinema Thank you, Mr Jensen. You can pick up your tickets any
time.
Micah Thanks very much.
Cinema You’re welcome. Please call again.
4a
Track 70 Learners listen and read the conversation,
then practise in pairs. Encourage learners to look away
from their books and at each other when speaking
4b
In pairs, learners practise the conversation again,
replacing the underlined words with information from
the boxes. Again, encourage learners to look away from
their books and at each other when speaking.
Lesson 29 117
Listening Listening
5 Gary telephones three friends with invitations.
5 Track 71 Track 72 Track 73 Listen and match the people with the invitations.
Simon go shopping
Track 71 Track 72 Track 73 Go through Lucy come to a party
the names and activities in the top box with learners. Fay have a coffee
Go through an example and check understanding. Play Gary: Hi, Simon. It’s Gary.
CD again if necessary. Simon: Oh, hi, Gary. How are you?
Gary: I’m ne. Listen. Would to a party at my house on Saturday?
Track 71 (page 178, Student Book) 0:36 Lucy: Not very well. I have a .
Gary: Would you like to a coffee on Friday afternoon?
Conversation 1 Lucy: I’m sorry, I can’t. .
Gary Hi, Simon. It’s Gary. Gary: Oh, no! Well, get well soon.
Simon Oh, hi, Gary. How are you? Lucy: Thanks, Gary.
Gary I’m fine. Listen. Would you like to come to a party c Track 73 Listen again. Complete the conversation.
at my house on Saturday?
Fay: Hello. .
Simon Yes, I would. What time does it start?
Gary: Hello. It’s Gary here.
Gary Come at about 8.30 p.m. Bring some wine too. Fay: Oh, hi, Gary.
Simon OK. See you on Saturday. Gary: Would you like to go shopping in town ?
Fay: Yes, OK. ?
Gary: At about ten in the morning?
Track 72 (page 178, Student Book) 0:30 Fay: Yes, OK. on Sunday morning.
6a-c
Track 71 Track 72 Track 73 Learners listen
again and complete the conversations. Pause CD after
each conversation to allow time for learners to write the
words they hear.
Feedback in pairs, then as a class.
6a-c answers
See CD scripts for Tracks 71-73 - answers underlined.
118 Lesson 29
Track 74 (page 178, Student Book) 0:27
Interact
Language Focus sounded /Id/
8 Work with a partner. Do a role-play.
To ask for more information about an 1 snowed /d/
invitation we can say: • Listen to the invitation.
cleaned /d/
What time’s the film? • Ask about the day and time.
It’s at seven o’clock. • Accept or refuse. fainted /Id/
When’s the party?
2
laughed /t /
It’s on Saturday.
Think about:
raked /t/
Where’s the restaurant? • What you want to invite your partner to do
It’s on Fifth Avenue. (go to a party/see a film/have a coffee) wounded /Id/
time’s = time is • The day and time you want your partner faxed /t /
when’s = when is
where’s = where is to come
cooled /d/
Call your partner.
sounded
b Role-play 2
Student B, read 2 . Interact
snowed Invite your partner somewhere.
cleaned
Student A, read 1 . Write the following on the board:
Take a call from your partner.
fainted
’Would you like to go to a concert?’
laughed
raked
Explain to learners that a friend has invited them to go
to a concert. Elicit some questions they should ask their
wounded
friend to get more information.
faxed
cooled
Examples:
’What day is it?’
’What time is it?’
’Where is it?’
7 answers
See CD script for Track 74.
Lesson 29 119
30
UNIT 10
The Food Is Cheap and the Coffee Is Good
30
The Food Is Cheap and the Coffee Is Good
The Food Is Cheap
UNIT 10
In this lesson - Have lunch in a café
Core activities - 4-11 and the Coffee Is Good
Skills - Extended speaking and vocabulary Introduction
1 Work with a partner. Write the words under the matching pictures.
1
Direct attention to the pictures of occupations on
page 140. Pick out and discuss one or two pictures. doctor
Draw attention to the example, and show how learners
can find the names of the occupations in the box at the
top of the activity. This is a review activity, so should not
present too many problems.
In pairs, learners match the names to the items and
write the words under the pictures. Monitor and assist as
necessary. Sounding Natural
Feedback as a class. 2 Work with a partner. How many syllables do the words in activity 1 have?
Write them in the table below.
1 answers
Left to right, top to bottom: one syllable
3a
Track 75 Learners listen and check answers.
3a answers
See CD script for Track 75.
3b
Track 75 Learners listen again and practise the
pronunciation.
120 Lesson 30
4b
In this lesson: Have lunch in a café
Skills: Extended speaking and vocabulary Track 76 Learners listen to check their answers. Elicit
any corrections to the conversation written on the board.
Extension
Ask learners if Wendy wants to go to the café with Gloria.
Lesson 30 141
Answer
Yes - Wendy shows she is interested because she asks if they
have tea.
Lesson 30 121
Vocabulary Vocabulary
7 a Write the words from the menu under the matching pictures.
Direct attention to the pictures of food and drink on MENU
page142. Pick out one or two pictures and discuss the spicy chicken sandwich
cheese and tomato sandwich
£7.00
£6.50
chicken soup
orange juice
£5.00
£2.50
items. Draw attention to the example, and show how ham sandwich £6.50 apple juice £2.50
potato salad £3.00 tea £2.50
learners can find the names of the items in the menu at Italian salad £4.50 coffee £3.00
tomato soup £4.50
the top of the activity.
7a
In pairs, learners match the names to the items and
write the words under the pictures. Monitor and assist as tea
necessary.
7a answers
Top to bottom, left to right:
tea, potato salad, coffee, cheese and tomato sandwich,
Italian salad, chicken soup, spicy chicken sandwich, ham
sandwich, tomato soup, orange juice, apple juice
7b
Learners tell the class which items on the menu they like
or dislike.
b Do you like these things? Tell the class.
8 example I like tomato soup, but I don‛t like potato salad.
In pairs, learners use the menu to practise asking for and 8 Work with a partner. Practise saying the prices.
giving prices. Model and drill the question (’How much is example A: How much is the potato salad?
B: That‛s £3.00.
the... ?’) first.
142 Lesson 30
Memo
122 Lesson 30
Track 77 (page 178, Student Book) 1:08
Listening Wendy What do you want, Gloria?
9 Track 77 Listen to Wendy and Gloria in the café. Gloria I don’t know. I’ll look at the menu.
What food from the menu in activity 7 do Wendy and Gloria order?
Assistant Good afternoon. How can I help you?
How much is it? Complete the table below.
Wendy Can I have a cheese and tomato sandwich and
Wendy Gloria
an apple juice, please?
order price order price
Assistant Here you are. One cheese and tomato sandwich,
£6.50, and one apple juice, £2.50. That’s nine
pounds, please.
Gloria And can I have a spicy chicken sandwich, a
10 Work with a partner. potato salad and a coffee, please?
Who says the words in the table, customer or assistant?
Tick ( ) the correct column. Assistant Yes, here you are. That’s one sandwich, £7.00,
customer assistant a potato salad, £3.00, and a coffee, £3.00. So
Good morning./Good afternoon.
that’s £13.00, please.
How can I help you? Gloria Here you are.
Can I have a... ?
That’s £13.00, please. Assistant Thanks very much.
Interact
10
In pairs, learners look at the phrases and decide if the
11 Work with a partner.
a Practise ordering food and drink in a café.
assistant or customers say them in a café.
One student is the customer. One student is the assistant. Feedback as a class.
Customer: You may like to elicit / teach one or two more phrases on
Look at the menu in activity 7. Decide what you want. the board for use in activity 11. For example: What would
Assistant: you like? Eat in or takeaway? Anything to drink?
Listen to the customer. Ask for the money.
Interact
Listening 11a
In pairs. Divide pairs into customers and assistants. Go
9 over the instructions and check understanding. Elicit who
Explain that Gloria and Wendy are now in the café. should speak first (usually the assistant – to welcome the
Ask learners to listen for which items in activity 7 they customer into the shop).
order. Allow learners a little time to think and prepare what they
Track 77 Learners listen and complete the table with are going to say.
the food and the prices of what they order. Learners role-play the situation in pairs.
Feedback in pairs and then as a class. Monitor. Note good use of vocabulary and language, and
9 answers any mistakes.
Wendy Feedback. What did learners find easy about the activity?
A cheese and tomato sandwich - £6.50, an apple juice – What did they find difficult?
£2.50. Total - £9.00 Highlight good use of language and elicit corrections of
any problems you noted.
Gloria
A spicy chicken sandwich - £7.00, a potato salad - £3.00, 11b
a coffee - £3.00. Total - £13.00 Learners change roles and repeat the exercise. Monitor
and feedback as above.
Lesson 30 123
31
UNIT 11
It’s Freezing!
31 It’s Freezing!
It’s Freezing!
UNIT 11
In this lesson - Talk about what you do in different
weather
Core activities - 2-5, 8-10 Introduction
Introduction
Grammar - Weather words 1a Read the sentences in the yellow box. Write them under the correct thermometer.
Using when in a sentence It’s 5 degrees – it’s cold. It’s minus 10 degrees – it’s freezing!
It’s 30 degrees – it’s hot. It’s 15 degrees – it’s warm.
Example:
What do you do when it’s windy?
I stay at home when it’s windy.
Introduction
1a
Books closed. Draw a thermometer on the board. Elicit/ 1 2 3 4
explain what it is. Model and drill the word. Then write it
b Work with a partner.
on the board. Student A: Say a temperature from activity 1a.
Books open. Read through the sentences in the box with Student B: Answer Student A.
learners. Indicate that they should write each sentence Take turns saying the temperatures.
1a answers cold
1b raining
2
Read through the words in the box with learners. Indicate
that they should match the words with the symbols.
Go over the example and check understanding.
2 answers
Left to right, top to bottom:
sunny, snowing, windy, cold
cloudy, hot, raining, warm
124 Lesson 31
In this lesson: Talk about what you
Grammar: Weather words
do in different weather Practice
Using ‘when’ in a sentence
3
Practice Direct attention to the four pictures. Elicit the types of
3 Look at the pictures below.
Language Focus weather in the pictures.
Work with a partner. What’s the weather like?
Ask and answer questions about the weather. cloudy.
3 suggested answers
It’s
example A: What‛s the weather like? hot and sunny. picture 1 - It’s cold and snowing.
B: It‛s cold and snowing.
picture 2 - It’s cold and raining.
picture 3 - It’s warm and windy.
picture 4 - It’s hot and sunny.
1 2
Go through the example with the learners and check
understanding. Monitor and assist as necessary.
4
In pairs. Ask and answer about today’s weather. Monitor
learners’ use of vocabulary and language.
3 4
Feedback. Highlight good use of language and elicit
corrections of any problems you noted.
4 Work with a partner. Ask about today’s weather.
Lesson 31 147
Memo
Lesson 31 125
Listening
Listening 5a Track 78 Listen to the weather forecast.
Your city
Write the information on the map.
5a London
Sounding Natural
6
Track 79 Learners listen and mark the stressed
words in the questions. Draw attention to the Language
Focus box next to the activity.
6 answers
See CD script for Track 79 - answers in bold.
7
Track 79 Learners listen again and copy the
pronunciation. Drill chorally, then individually.
126 Lesson 31
Vocabulary Vocabulary
8 Match the words with the pictures.
a go shopping 8
a
b read books Direct attention to the pictures at the top of page 149.
c stay at home Point out the first letter in the box and indicate that
d watch TV
learners should match the pictures with the rest of the
e walk my dog
words.
f drink hot chocolate
Feedback in pairs, then as a class.
Reading
Reading 8 answers
9a Read the conversation below. Clockwise from top left: f, a, b, c, d, e
Ann: What do you do when it’s cold and Language Focus
wet, Dave?
Interact
10 a Read the questions and write your answers. Reading
question you your partner
9b
b Write two more questions. In pairs, learners practise the conversation. Encourage
c Work with a partner. Ask and answer the questions learners to look away from their books and face each
example A: What do you do when it‛s hot?
B: I eat ice cream.
other when speaking.
d Tell the class about your partner’s answers.
10b
Learners write two more questions in the table. Monitor
and assist with vocabulary where necessary.
10c
In pairs, learners ask and answer questions from
activities 10a and 10b. Go through the example with
the learners and check understanding. Monitor learners’
use of vocabulary and language. Note good use of
vocabulary and language, and any mistakes.
10d
Learners tell the class about their partner’s answers.
Lesson 31 127
32
UNIT 11
It’s Very Cold!
UNIT 11
In this lesson - Say why you like things
Core activities - 1, 4-6
Grammar - because Introduction
Introduction
Examples: 1a Look at the different kinds of holiday below. Write the words under the matching pictures.
I like Italian food because it’s delicious. beach holiday hiking holiday golfing holiday
cruise holiday safari holiday skiing holiday
I don’t like skiing because it’s cold.
Introduction
1a beach holiday
Direct attention to the pictures of different kinds of
holidays on page 150. Draw attention to the example,
and show how learners can find the names in the box at
the top of the activity.
In pairs, learners match the holiday names to the pictures.
Monitor and assist as necessary.
Extension notes
As a class, brainstorm and record other types of holiday on
What kinds of holiday do you like?
the board.
What kinds of holiday do you nott like?
safari holiday, skiing holiday, cruise holiday, hiking holiday example Laura likes outdoor holidays, but she doesn‛t like beach holidays...
1b 150 Lesson 32
Read through the questions in the table with learners
and check understanding.
In pairs, learners ask and answer the questions. Learners
note their partner’s responses in the table. Monitor and
assist as necessary.
1c
Learners tell the class about their partner’s answers. Note
and feedback good use of vocabulary and language, and
any mistakes.
128 Lesson 32
In this lesson: Say why
Grammar: Because
you like things Listening
2
Listening Draw learners’ attention to the background pictures on
2 Track 80 Listen to Antonia and Stephanie’s conversation.
page 151 and elicit the type of holidays (skiing / beach
Complete the sentences with the words below. holiday).
Hawaii hot warm holiday
skiing Japan freezing Suggestion
Have learners listen to Track 80 once through first,
with books closed, and say which holiday Antonia is on and
which holiday Stephanie is on.
(Stephanie is on a beach holiday – in Hawaii; Antonia is on a
Antonia: Hello.
skiing holiday – in Japan).
Stephanie: Hi, Antonia. It’s Stephanie.
A toniia:: Ye
An Yes! It’
ts ! 2 answers
Stepha
ani
n e: It sounds terrible!! See CD script for Track 80 - answers underlined.
Antonia: It
An It’ss OK. I have a real
a ly
y jacket!
Ste
tephanie
e: Itt’s so
o here. It’s 35 degrees.
he Track 80 (page 179, Student Book) 0:46
Anto
Antoni
nia:
a: Oo
O h, tha
hat’
t’ss to
too
o hot!
ho !
Antonia - Hello.
Stephanie Hi, Antonia. It’s Stephanie.
Antonia Oh, hello. How are you? Are you on holiday now?
Stephanie Yes, I’m in Hawaii. It’s really hot. It’s great!
Antonia Wow! I’m on holiday too.
Stephanie Where are you?
Lesson 32 151 Antonia I’m in Japan. I’m on a skiing holiday.
Stephanie Is it cold?
Antonia Yes! It’s freezing!
Stephanie It sounds terrible!
Antonia It’s OK. I have a really warm jacket!
Stephanie It’s so hot here. It’s 35 degrees.
Antonia Ooh, that’s too hot!
Lesson 32 129
Practice Practice
3a Complete the conversation with the words from the box.
Put learners into pairs, and assign roles, A and B. a Brazil b Canada c camping d cold e no f warm g great
B - Yes, I’m in (a Brazil) . It’s really hot. It’s great! I like Italian
A - Wow! I’m on holiday too. a What’s your favourite sport?
because it’s .
Language Focus
Go through the explanation and the examples with
learners and check understanding.
4a-f
Go over the example and check understanding.
In pairs, learners draw lines to match the questions
on the left with the answers on the right. They then
complete the answers with an adjective from the box.
Monitor and assist as necessary.
Feedback as a class.
4a-f answers
a) What’s your favourite sport? – I like hockey, because it’s
exciting.
b) W hat kind of music do you like? – I love classical music,
because it’s relaxing.
c) What kind of food do you not like? – I don’t like fried food,
because it’s oily.
d) W hat do you do in your free time? – I study English,
because it’s interesting.
e) Do you like skiing? – No, I don’t, because it’s cold!
f) What’s your favourite food? – I like Italian, because it’s
delicious.
130 Lesson 32
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
Vietnam 2(Viet-nam) Vietnamese 3(Viet-nam-ese)
5a Track 81 Listen to the countries and nationalities.
Write the number of syllables next to the words. Italy Italian 5a
b Track 81 Listen again and underline the Japan Japanese
stressed syllable for each word.
Track 81 Learners listen to the countries and
Germany German
c Practise the pronunciation. nationalities and write the number of syllables next to
Thailand Thai
each word.
Interact Feedback in pairs, then as a class.
6a Read the questions. Make notes of your answers and reasons.
You can use the words below or your own ideas.
5b
exciting interesting cold delicious relaxing beautiful hot fun
Track 81 Learners listen again and underline the
stressed syllables.
• Do you like jazz?
Feedback in pairs, then as a class.
5c
Learners listen again and practise the pronunciation.
Model and drill.
Interact
6a
Learners work independently to read the questions and
write down their answers.
6b
Learners work independently and write three more
questions about likes and dislikes.
Monitor and assist as necessary.
6c
In pairs, learners ask and answer the questions from
activities 6a and 6b.
Monitor learners’ use of vocabulary and language. Note
good use of vocabulary and language, and any mistakes.
6d
Learners tell the class about their partner's answers.
Highlight good use of language and elicit corrections of
any problems you noted.
Lesson 32 131
33
UNIT 11
How Much Is the Steak?
UNIT 11
In this lesson - Order in a restaurant
Core activities - 5 -11
Function - Asking for prices Introduction
Introduction
1a Look at the different kinds of food in the table below.
Write 2 if you love it, 1 if you like it, 0 if it’s OK, and -1 if you don’t like it.
Italian 1
1a
Go over the different kinds of food in the table. Indian 1
Encourage the learners to describe how they feel about
each kind of food.
Learners write 2 if they love it, 1 if they like it, 0 if it’s French 0
OK, and -1 if they don’t like it, in the ’you’ column. Refer
learners to the Language Focus box at the bottom of the Chinese 2
page.
2
1b
Japanese
154 Lesson 33
Memo
132 Lesson 33
In this lesson: Order in a restaurant
Function: Asking for prices
Listening
3
Vocabulary Go over the names of the people in the pictures
2 Look at the pictures. What are these foods like? Use the words in the box. Write them under the matching pictures. on page 155, and the foods in the boxes above them.
spicy sweet healthy oily Ask learners to listen out for the foods they like.
3 answers
Listening Jennifer – pork chops
3 Track 82 Listen to the conversation. What food do the people below like?
Warren – fish
Use the words in the box. Write them under the matching pictures. Sandra – vegetables
fish pork chops chocolate cake vegetables Arthur – chocolate cake
Jennifer Warren Sandra Arthur
Track 82 (page 179, Student Book) 1:15
Arthur Alright everybody. Let’s choose a restaurant.
Jennifer, do you eat meat?
pork chops
Jennifer
Yes, I do. I love it. Pork chops are my favourite.
4 Track 82 Listen again. Complete the sentences.
Pork chops with apple sauce. Yum, yum!
Arthur And what about you, Warren? Do you like meat?
a b c
Arthur Jennifer, do you Arthur Sandra, what’s your Warren Let’s go to that new Warren Well, it’s OK, but I really like fish.
eat meat? favourite kind of food? Indian restaurant.
Jennifer Yes, I do. Sandra Umm, I Jennifer Good idea! Arthur And you, Sandra, what’s your favourite kind of
meat or sh, but
I love it.
spicy food. food?
vegetables!
Sandra Umm, I don’t like meat or fish, but I love
vegetables!
Lesson 33 155
Arthur Oh, you like healthy food! That’s great!
Sandra Yes, but I like sweet food too!
Arthur So do I. I love chocolate cake.
Vocabulary Warren I’m hungry now. Let’s go to that new Indian
restaurant.
2 Jennifer
Good idea! I love spicy food, and they have meat,
Focus learners’ attention on the pictures of food on fish and vegetable dishes.
page 155. Elicit the food in the pictures (fried chicken, Sandra Let’s have something sweet after dinner.
green salad, chocolate cake, curry). Learners write the Arthur OK! Let’s go!
words from the green box below the correct pictures.
4
Feedback in pairs, then as a class. Track 82 Learners listen again and complete the
sentences.
2 answers
Left to right: oily, healthy, sweet, spicy Feedback in pairs, then as a class.
4 answers
See CD script for Track 82 - answers underlined.
Language Focus
Extension
Learners use the adjectives to describe the foods in activity 1.
Lesson 33 133
Language Focus Language Focus Listening
Asking for prices 7 Track 83 Track 84 Track 85
Go over the information in the box with learners. How much is the fish? Listen and complete the table.
How much are the mushrooms? What did
Model and drill the questions. he/she ask for? What is the price?
6 Track 86
Paired work. Direct attention to the example dialogues. Sounding Natural Waiter Can I take your order?
Customer Yes, I’d like the soup
Model the activity with a confident learner and check 5 Listen to your teacher. and the soup with
How do we say prices in English?
understanding. Monitor. noodles, please.
Waiter Anything to drink?
THIS WEEK’S SPECIALS Customer I’d like mineral , please.
Waiter Anything else?
Feedback. Highlight good use of language and elicit potatoes £1.30
Customer How much is the ?
mushrooms 75p
corrections of any problems you noted. Waiter It’s .
garlic 20p Customer Hmm, no, thanks. That’s all.
orange juice £1.50
eggs 67p
Track 87
listen and complete the table. Go over the questions and Use the information above to practise the dialogue Waiter A glass is , and a bottle
is .
examples with learners and check understanding. Pause below.
Customer I’d like a glass, please.
example A: How much is the orange juice?
CD after each conversation to allow time for learners to B: It‛s £1.50.
Waiter Anything else?
Customer No, thank you.
complete the table. Play again if necessary. A: How much are the eggs?
B: They‛re...
10 Work with a partner.
Feedback in pairs, then as a class. Practise the conversations in activity 9.
a) fish - £5.40
b) p
otatoes - 65p
carrots - 40p Track 85 (page 179, Student Book) 0:25
mushrooms - 20p c)
c) oranges - 20p (each) / £2
- Hello. Do you have any oranges?
- Let me see... Umm, yes we do. They’re 20p each.
Track 83 (page 179, Student Book) 0:27
- OK. I’ll take 10.
a)
- That’s £2, please.
- Good afternoon, madam. What can I get you?
- Here you are.
- Do you have any fresh fish?
- Yes, of course.
8
- How much is it?
Track 83 Track 84 Track 85 Learners listen
- £5.40.
again check.
- £5.40! That’s very expensive. No, thank you.
Extension
Elicit where the people in the conversation are (supermarket
Track 84 (page 179, Student Book) 0:38
/ fruit and vegetable stand).
b) Ask learners about the prices of fruits and vegetables in their
- Excuse me. I’d like some potatoes and some carrots, please. country (in their currency).
How much are they? Example:
- The potatoes are 65p, and the carrots are 40p. ’apples are ¥120’
- OK. I’ll take them. ’oranges are ¥174’
- Here you are, sir. Anything else?
9
- Yes, how much are the mushrooms?
Track 86 Track 87 Learners listen and write the
- They’re 20p. missing information to complete the conversations. Play
- That’s good. Yes, I’d like some mushrooms too, thanks. CD again if necessary. Monitor and assist as necessary.
Lesson 33 157
9 answers
See CD scripts for Tracks 86 and 87 - answers underlined.
Lesson 33 135
34
UNIT 12
When We Meet Someone for the First Time…
34
When We Meet Someone for the First Time...
UNIT 12
In this lesson - Say what usually happens in different
When We Meet Someone
situations for the First Time...
Core activities - 2-6, 8 Introduction
Introduction
Grammar - Zero conditional 1 Work with a partner.
a Discuss these pictures and questions.
Examples:
When someone gives me a business card, I read it carefully.
If I visit someone’s house for the first time, I take a present.
1a
someone at the airport?
Feedback as a class. Learners compare answers. What do you do when you visit
someone’s home for the first time?
Extension
Compare the learners’ answers with what is usual for them b Compare your answers with the class.
in their country. Discuss the differences and similarities.
160 Lesson 34
Memo
136 Lesson 34
In this lesson: Say what usually
Grammar: Zero conditional
happens in different situations Listening
2
Track 88 Focus learners’ attention on the picture of
Listening
2 Track 88 Listen to Carl.
Carl on page 161. Tell learners to listen and tick ( ) the
What situations does he talk about? situations he mentions in activity 1.
Tick ( ) the pictures in activity 1.
b When he meets someone for the first time, he says, ‘How do you do?’ Track 88 (page 179, Student Book) 0:50
c If someone gives him a business card, he reads it carefully. Carl:
d If someone gives him a business card, he puts it in his wallet. When I meet someone for the first time, I usually shake
e If he visits someone’s house for the first time, he arrives a little late. hands with them and say, ’Nice to meet you’. I think saying,
f If he visits someone’s house for the first time, he takes a present. ’How do you do?’ is quite old-fashioned. If someone gives
me a business card, I read it carefully and put it in my wallet.
I don’t have my own business card, so I can’t give one back.
If I visit someone’s house for the first time, I always arrive
Language Focus on time. I usually take a little present... maybe flowers, or a
We can use when or if to talk about what usually happens in a situation. bottle of wine.
When/If + present simple, present simple
Language Focus
Go over the explanation and examples with the learners
and check understanding.
Ask the learners to find more examples in the sentences
in activity 3.
Lesson 34 137
Practice Practice
4 Complete the sentences in column A by matching them with the endings in column B.
4 column A column B
Learners complete the sentences in column A by a When I get home after work, I go shopping and spend lots of money.
matching them with the endings in column B. b If I don’t feel very well, I have a nice, relaxing bath.
c When it’s very hot, I drink lots of water.
Go over the example and check understanding.
d When I get paid, I go snowboarding.
If I go to the beach, I swim all day.
4 answers e
Learners use prompts to write the sentences about d When I get paid,
themselves. Go over the instructions and check e If I go to the beach,
understanding. Demonstrate the activity by writing an
f When it snows,
example for yourself on the board. Monitor and assist
with vocabulary where necessary.
6a Compare your answers with a partner.
6a b Tell the class about your partner’s answers.
Learners compare answers in pairs.
6b
Learners tell the class about their partner’s answers.
162 Lesson 34
Memo
138 Lesson 34
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
7a Circle the commas in the sentences below.
b Track 89 Listen to the sentences. What happens to the comma when we speak naturally?
Teaching tip – noticing
Encourage learners to notice features of the language
c Track 89 Listen again and copy the pronunciation.
being used. This aids retention and helps learners study
language more independently.
Interact
8a Work with a partner. Think about and discuss what information is useful for a visitor to your country.
7b
Make notes about what people usually do in the different situations below. Track 89 Play the CD. Elicit from learners what
• Meeting people for the first time
happens at the comma when we speak Naturally.
7b answer
• Visiting someone’s home
There is a slight pause, and the intonation doesn’t fall at the
end of the clause.
• Using trains
7c
b Tell the class what you discussed.
Interact
Lesson 34 163
8a
Explain to the learners that they’re going to discuss
what usually happens in different situations in their own
country.
Go over the instructions with learners and check
understanding.
Demonstrate the activity by noting some information for
visitors to their country on the board.
Allow learners time to think and make notes. Monitor and
assist as necessary.
8b
Learners tell the class what they discussed. Make notes
on good use of vocabulary and language, and any
mistakes.
Highlight good use of language and elicit corrections of
any problems you noted.
Extension
Write ’wedding’, ’funeral’ and ’birth of a child’ on the board.
Ask learners to work in pairs. Assign each pair a different
situation.
Learners make notes about what people usually do in their
country in each situation they were assigned, and then tell
the class.
Lesson 34 139
35
UNIT 12
No Problem
35 No Problem
No Problem
UNIT 12
In this lesson - Discuss what to do about problems
Core activities - 2-6, 8
Grammar - First conditional
Examples: Introduction
1 Do you like barbecues and picnics? Why?
If it rains, I’ll take an umbrella.
2a Think about a barbecue or
If we hurry, we won’t be late. picnic you went to in the past.
Write down your answers
What will you do if you lose your passport? to the questions below.
1 Where was it?
2 Who was there?
3 What did you eat?
1
b Work with a partner.
Tell them about the barbecue
As a class, take brief responses to question 1 on page 164 or picnic you made notes on.
example
as a way of introducing the topic. I went to a picnic in Preston Park…
2c someone is ill
they finish all the soft drink
Feedback. Learners tell the class about their partner ’s
answers. 164 Lesson 35
Reading
3a
Draw attention to the picture of Simone and explain
the situation – she is planning a barbecue and thinking
about possible problems.
Go over the instructions and example to check
understanding. In pairs, learners read the problems
Simone thinks about, then use them to complete the
phrases under the correct pictures in column A. Monitor
and assist as necessary.
Feedback as a class.
3a answers
From top:
If the sausages burn; If someone is ill; If they finish all the soft
drink; If it rains
140 Lesson 35
3b
In this lesson: Discuss what to do about problems
Grammar: First conditional
Go over the instructions to check understanding. In pairs,
learners draw lines to match the situations in column
A with what Simone decides to do for each problem in
column A column B
column B. Monitor and assist as necessary.
Feedback as a class.
4a
In pairs, learners read the phrases in activity 3 again
and circle the main verbs. Make sure that the learners
understand they should circle these in both columns.
If , they’ll use umbrellas.
Monitor and assist as necessary.
Feedback as a class.
4a answers
If , she’ll call a doctor.
See activity 3b answers - answers underlined.
b Draw lines to match the situations in column A with
what Simone decides to do for each problem in column B.
4b
4a Read the phrases in activity 3 again and circle the main verbs in both columns. Go over the instructions and questions to check
b Underline the correct option to answer the questions.
understanding.
1 Are the situations in column A in the present or the future? ........... present / future
2 Are the situations in column A sure to happen or only possible? .... sure to happen / possible
Answer each question as a class and ask the learners to
3 What tense are the phrases in column A? ................................... present simple / past simple
underline the correct option for each in their books.
4 What form are the verbs in column B? ...................................... base form / past form
5 Do you think Simone has good ideas about what to do for each problem? 4b answers
Lesson 35 165
1) future
2) possible
3) present simple
4) base form
5
Take brief responses to the question as a class as a way of
rounding off this section of the lesson.
Lesson 35 141
Language Focus Language Focus
Language Focus
We can use the first conditional to talk about actions or results in possible situations in the future.
Go over the explanations and examples with the learners. possible situation in the future
if + present simple
actions or results
will + base form of the verb
Highlight the position of the comma between the if- If it rains, I’ll use an umbrella.
Notice: we put a comma ( , ) between the if and will parts of the sentences. *won’t = will not
You will be aware that the order of the clauses may be We can use other modal verbs, such as can, might and may, instead of will.
reversed: If you finish early, you can go home.
If it rains, I’ll take an umbrella. / I’ll take an umbrella if it If I have the time, I might come to the party.
rains. In questions, we can put the will part of the sentence first and the if part second.
When the will part comes first, we don’t use a comma.
But it’s probably best not to go into this unless it is raised by will + base form of the verb if + present simple
Practice Practice
6a Complete the sentences with the verbs from the box in the correct form.
6b 166 Lesson 35
Feedback as a class.
6b answers
1) I f I get lost, I’ll ask a policeman.
What will you do if you get lost?
2) I f I miss the train, I’ll get a taxi.
What will you do if you miss the train?
3) I f I get hurt, I’ll go to a doctor.
What will you do if you get hurt?
4) I f I’m hungry, I’ll get a takeaway.
What will you do if you’re hungry?
5) I f I’m bored, I’ll read a book.
What will you do if you’re bored?
142 Lesson 35
Sounding Natural Sounding Natural
7a Track 90 Listen. What happens to the underlined letter in each sentence when we speak naturally?
1 What will you do if you get lost?
7a
2 What will you do if you miss the train?
3 What will you do if you get hurt? Track 90 Learners listen for what happens to the
b Track 90 Listen again and copy the pronunciation.
underlined ’t’ in ’what’ in connected speech.
7 answer
Interact It tends not to be pronounced. This is an example of elision.
You are going to role-play two situations discussing problems.
Work in two groups, A and B.
8 a Group A, read 1 for Role-play and think about what to say. Track 90 (page 179, Student Book) 0:28
2 for Role-play and think about what to say
Group B, read
1) What will you do if you get lost?
1
2) What will you do if you miss the train?
You are a parent. You are with your son or daughter. Your son or daughter wants to go hiking in the
mountains. You are worried. Read the possible problems below and add two more of your own. 3) What will you do if you get hurt?
• They might get lost.
• There might be heavy snow.
• The pack could be too heavy. 7b
•
• Track 90 Learners listen again and copy the
Talk to your son/daughter. Tell them what you are worried about. pronunciation. Remodel and re-drill if necessary.
2
You are with your mother or your father.
You want to go hiking in the mountains. Your mother/father is worried.
What will you do if...
Interact
• you get lost?
• there is heavy snow? Divide the class into two groups, A and B. Ask them to
• your pack is too heavy? look further down the page at activity 8.
Talk to your mother/father. Say goodbye and tell them not to worry.
8b
Put learners into A / B pairs to do the role-play. You
may like to model the activity first with a more confident
learner.
Go over the instructions and example to check
understanding. In pairs, learners do the role-play activity.
Lesson 35 143
36
UNIT 12
Jazz Is Relaxing
36 Jazz Is Relaxing
Jazz is Relaxing
UNIT 12
In this lesson - Discuss the music you like
Core activities - 3-6, 8, 9
Skills - Extended speaking and vocabulary Introduction
Introduction Vocabulary 1
1 Discuss the questions below. 2 Work with a partner.
a Do you enjoy karaoke? Why? Match the kinds of music with the pictures.
b What’s your favourite song at karaoke?
3 Which kinds of music in activity 2 do you listen to?
Warmer
c Why do you like it?
Introduction
1a-c
In pairs, learners discuss the questions in the activity.
Feedback as a class.
Extension
As a class, discuss the following questions: 168 Lesson 36
Do learners sing any songs in English?
What is the best time to go to karaoke?
Who do they usually go to music events with?
Vocabulary 1
2
Learners match the pictures with types of music.
2 answers
Clockwise from top left: b, e, c, d, h, g, f, a
3
Ask learners which kind of music in activity 2 they listen
to.
Extension
Elicit names of singers or bands for each type of music.
144 Lesson 36
In this lesson: Discuss the music you like Interact 1
Skills: Extended speaking and vocabulary
4a-f
Explain to the learners they’re going to talk about music.
Interact 11
Interact Look at page 169, and go over the instructions with
4 Work on your own. the learners checking understanding. Demonstrate the
Read the questions below.
Make notes on your answers.
activity by writing short answers for yourself on the
board. Allow the learners time to think and make notes
a What was the first album or CD you owned?
for questions a - f. Monitor and assist as necessary.
b What kind of music did you listen to when you were younger?
Teaching tip – note taking
Encourage students to keep their notes brief, only key
c How many CDs/downloads do you have?
words or phrases. This will help them ’speak’ rather than
just read from their notes.
5b
e When do you usually listen to music?
b Work with a partner. Ask and answer the questions above. Write down your partner’s answers.
Lesson 36 169
Memo
Lesson 36 145
Vocabulary 2
6a-e Vocabulary22
Vocabulary
Learners complete the sentences with the adjectives in 6 Complete the sentences with the adjectives in the box.
the box.
exciting boring relaxing interesting moving
6a-e answers
a) Taking a hot bath after a hard day is very relaxing. a Taking a hot bath after a hard day is very relaxing .
b I cried because the film was so .
b) I cried because the film was so moving. c My professor is really . I always fall asleep in his class.
c) My professor is really boring I always fall asleep in his d History is my favourite subject. Learning about our past is .
class. e Motor racing is really . I love the noise!
7a-h b Classical
7a-h answers
Learner’s own answers.
170 Lesson 36
Memo
146 Lesson 36
Interact 2
Interact 22
Interact 8a
8 Work with a partner. Explain to the learners that they’re going to talk about
a Look at the list of kinds of music.
music they like.
Add three more kinds of music to the list.
A B
In pairs, learners add three more kinds of music to the list.
classical
jazz 8b
pop
Tell learners to read the list in activity 8a. Learners
rock
hip-hop
decide which kinds of music are good to listen to before
dance going to bed, then rank them in column A from 1-10 (1 =
blues the best).
8c
Lesson 36 171 This time, learners decide which kinds of music are good
to listen to in the morning, and rank them in column B
from a-j (a = the best).
9a
In different pairs, learners share their lists from their first
partners.
Explain they should choose the best three kinds of music
to listen to before going to bed, and in the morning.
Monitor learners’ use of vocabulary and language.
9b
Learners share their ideas with the class.
Lesson 36 147
MEMO