Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CSP Hmi 2 - I0r48p
CSP Hmi 2 - I0r48p
CSP-HMI-2 Revision
Manual: CSP-HMI-2, Handbook of Maintenance Instructions
Models: 369D/369E/369FF/500N/600N Helicopters
Issued: 31 October 1990
48: 7 April 2017
FILING INSTRUCTIONS:
Do not put this revision in the manual, if this manual does not have all the
CAUTION revisions from before.
1. Before you put this revision in the manual, make sure this manual has all the revisions from
before. Look at the List of Effective Pages for the last revision.
2. This revision includes all the Temporary Revisions since the last revision. It is permitted to put
this revision in the manual even if the Temporary Revisions were not put in.
3. To include this revision in the manual, remove the old pages and put in the new pages as
shown:
Page i
369/500/600 Series
CSP-HMI-2 Revision
Page ii
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[HMI−2 Book TOC]
MD Helicopters, Inc.
4555 East McDowell Road
Mesa, Arizona 85215−9734
RESTRICTED USE
MDHI provides this manual for use by owners, operators and maintainers of MDHI
products and authorized parts. Use by STC or PMA applicants or holders as
documentation to support their certificates is not an authorized use of this manual and
is prohibited. MDHI takes no responsibility for customer's use of parts manufactured
under an STC or PMA when this manual is used as documentation with the Federal
Aviation Administration to justify the STC or PMA. Use of unauthorized parts on
MDHI products will void the MDHI warranty offered to the customer on components
and may void the warranty on the helicopter.
MD Helicopters, Inc.
4555 East McDowell Road
Mesa, Arizona 85215−9734
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MD HELICOPTER, INC.
TECHNICAL MANUAL RECOMMENDED CHANGE REPORT
This manual has been prepared and distributed by the Technical Publications Department and is
intended for use by personnel responsible for the maintenance of MDHI Helicopters. Periodic revision
of this manual will be made to incorporate the latest information. If, in the opinion of the reader, any
information has been omitted or requires clarification, please direct your comments to this office via
this form (or a duplicate). An endeavor will be made to include such information in future revisions.
MD Helicopters, Inc.
Bldg 615 M/S G048
4555 East McDowell Road
Mesa, AZ 85215−9734
Telephone: (480) 346−6465 / (800) 310−8539, Option 3
E−Mail: pubs@mdhelicopters.com
Online Orders: https://mdhelicopters.webprint.com/webprint/auth/login.jspa
Date:
Originator:
Address:
E−Mail:
Manual Title: Page Number(s):
Chapter Title: Paragraph Number(s):
ATA Section Number: Step Number(s):
Issue Date:
Figure Number(s):
Revision No. and Date: Table Number(s):
Remarks / Instructions:
Page CRi
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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[HMI−2 Book TOC]
Page CRii
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
[ Main Menu ] MD Helicopters, Inc. CSP-HMI-2
[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
08−002 Removed by
Revision 42
09−001 Removed by
Revision 42
10−001 Removed by
Revision 44
10−002 Removed by
Revision 44
10−003 Removed by
Revision 44
11−001 Removed by
Revision 44
12−001 Removed by
Revision 45
12−002 Removed by
Revision 45
12−003 Removed by
Revision 45
13−001 Removed by
Revision 45
13−002 Removed by
Revision 45
TR
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 48 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
[ Main Menu ] MD Helicopters, Inc. CSP-HMI-2
[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
LOEP
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 48 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
[ Main Menu ] MD Helicopters, Inc. CSP-HMI-2
[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 48 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
[ Main Menu ] MD Helicopters, Inc. CSP-HMI-2
[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
28−00−60 Chapter 32
1 ............................... Revision 46 i thru vi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 47
2 and 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19 32−10−00
4 ............................... Revision 44 1 ............................... Revision 19
101 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 45 2 ............................... Revision 44
102 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19 301 thru 308 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19
103 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 21 401 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 45
104 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44 402 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19
201 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 45 403 and 404 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 26
202 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 39 405 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19
401 thru 405 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19 406 and 407 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 26
406 and 407 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 34 408 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44
408 thru 413 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19 601 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 47
414 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 43 602 thru 605 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 26
415 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 45 606 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44
416 thru 422 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19 801 thru 804 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19
501 and 502 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22 805 and 806 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 47
503 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 21 807 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 26
504 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44 808 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44
601 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19 901 thru 908 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19
602 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 31 32−10−60
603 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 45 1 ............................... Revision 19
604 thru 605 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 31 2 ............................... Revision 44
606 thru 608 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 43 301 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 45
801 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 46 302 and 303 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19
802 thru 805 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19 304 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44
806 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44 401 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19
28−25−00 402 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 26
1 ............................... Revision 39 403 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 34
2 ............................... Revision 20 404 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 20
101 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 20 405 and 406 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19
102 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44 407 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 20
201 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 20 408 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44
202 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 45 601 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 47
203 thru 205 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19 602 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19
206 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44 603 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
601 and 602 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 20 604 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44
603 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 45 801 thru 803 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19
604 and 605 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19 804 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44
606 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44 32−40−00
901 and 902 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 20 201 thru 206 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19
903 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 28 32−40−60
904 thru 918 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19 201 and 202 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 19
LOEP
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 48 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 48 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
[ Main Menu ] MD Helicopters, Inc. CSP-HMI-2
[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
LOEP
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 48 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
[ Main Menu ] MD Helicopters, Inc. CSP-HMI-2
[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
71−10−10 71−30−00
1 ............................... Revision 22 1 ............................... Revision 45
2 ............................... Revision 36 2 ............................... Revision 22
3 and 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22 101 thru 103 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
101 thru 106 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 36 104 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44
201 thru 205 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22 401 thru 410 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
206 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 47 411 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 43
412 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
207 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
413 and 414 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 26
208 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44
601 and 602 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 32
401 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
801 thru 804 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
402 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 37
901 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
403 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22 902 and 903 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 47
404 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44 904 thru 905 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
601 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 47 906 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44
602 and 603 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22 71−60−00
604 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 38 201 thru 205 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
801 thru 804 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22 206 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44
805 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 45 Chapter 75
806 and 807 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22 i and ii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 47
808 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 45 75−10−00
809 thru 814 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22 201 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 45
901 thru 923 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22 202 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
924 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44 203 and 204 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 45
71−10−60 205 and 206 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
1 ............................... Revision 22 Chapter 76
2 ............................... Revision 44 i thru iv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 47
101 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22 76−00−00
102 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44 1 ............................... Revision 45
401 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22 2 ............................... Revision 22
402 thru 404 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 29 101 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 45
601 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 29 102 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
602 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 33 76−10−00
71−20−00
201 thru 209 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
210 thru 212 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44
1 ............................... Revision 22
213 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 47
2 ............................... Revision 44
214 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
401 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 26
215 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 35
402 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22 216 thru 218 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 45
403 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 47 219 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 46
404 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 34 220 and 221 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
405 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22 222 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 35
406 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44 223 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 47
601 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22 224 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
602 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44 76−20−00
801 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22 201 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 45
802 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 44 202 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision 22
LOEP
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 48 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
[ Main Menu ] MD Helicopters, Inc. CSP-HMI-2
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CSP−HMI−2
Cover / Title Page
Technical Manual Recommended Change Report
Record of Temporary Revisions
List of Effective Pages
01 Introduction
04 Airworthiness Limitations
05 Continued Airworthiness Checks / Inspections
06 Dimensions and Areas
07 Lifting and Jacking
08 Leveling / Weight and Balance
09 Towing
10 Parking and Mooring
11 Placards and Markings
12 Servicing
18 Vibration and Noise Analysis
20 Standard Practices
21 Environmental Control System
25 Equipment / Furnishings
26 Fire Protection
28 Fuel System
32 Landing Gear
52 Doors
53 Fuselage
62 Main Rotor
63 Transmission and Drive System
64 Anti−Torque Assembly
67 Flight Controls
71 Power Plant
75 Engine Anti−Ice System
76 Engine Power Controls
78 Engine Exhaust System
79 Engine Oil Supply System
91 Charts
CSP−HMI−3
95 Instruments
96 Electrical Power
97 Avionics
Revision 29 Contents other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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MAINTENANCE MANUAL
NOTE: The following sections are applicable to the helicopter models denoted to the right of the
section.
Section Title 369D 369E 369FF 500N 600N
01 INTRODUCTION
01−00−00 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
04 AIRWORTHINESS LIMITATIONS
04−00−00 Airworthiness Limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
04−00−01 Airworthiness Limitations Supplements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X
05 CONTINUED AIRWORTHINESS
05−00−00 Checks/Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
05−10−00 Component Overhaul/Recommended Replacement . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
05−20−00 100−Hour or Annual Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
05−20−10 300−Hour Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
05−20−15 Yearly Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
05−20−20 Special Inspections Hourly and Calendar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
05−50−00 Conditional Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
09 TOWING
09−00−00 Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
12 SERVICING
12−00−00 Helicopter Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
20 STANDARD PRACTICES
20−10−00 Torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
20−20−00 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
20−30−00 Painting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
20−40−00 Corrosion Prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
20−90−00 Nondestructive Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
25 EQUIPMENT / FURNISHINGS
25−00−00 Equipment/Furnishings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
25−10−00 Upholstered Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
25−15−00 Mesh Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
25−20−00 Seat Belts/Inertia Reel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
25−21−00 Seating/Belts (Four on the Floor) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X
25−30−00 Interior Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
25−40−00 Miscellaneous Furnishings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
25−50−00 Cargo Hook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
25−60−00 Emergency First Aid Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
25−63−00 Hoist Passenger/Cargo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X
26 FIRE PROTECTION
26−10−00 Engine Fire Detection System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X
26−20−00 Fire Extinguisher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
28 FUEL SYSTEM
28−00−00 Fuel System (369D/E/FF − 500N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X
28−00−60 Fuel System (600N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X
28−25−00 Anti−Ice / Airframe Fuel Filter (369D/E − 500/600N) . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
32 LANDING GEAR
32−10−00 Landing Gear System (369D/E/FF − 500N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X
32−10−60 Landing Gear System (600N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X
32−40−00 Ground Handling Wheels (369D/E/FF − 500N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X
32−40−60 Ground Handling Wheels (600N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X
32−81−00 Utility Float System (369D/E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X
32−82−00 Emergency Float System (369D/E/FF − 500N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X
52 DOORS
52−10−00 Crew, Passenger, Cargo Doors and Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
52−40−00 Engine Access Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
52−50−00 Miscellaneous Access Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
Revision 38 Contents other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
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MAINTENANCE MANUAL
71 POWER PLANT
71−00−00 Power Plant (250−C20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X
71−00−30 Power Plant (250−C30) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X
71−00−47 Power Plant (250−C47) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X
71−10−00 Engine Air Intake System (369D/E/FF − 500/600N) . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
71−10−05 Engine Compressor Water Wash Kit (369D/E/FF −
500/600N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
71−10−10 Engine Air Particle Separator (369D/E/FF − 500N) . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X
71−10−60 Engine Air Particle Separator (600N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X
71−20−00 Engine Mounts (250−C20B, 250−C20R/2, 250−C30
and 250−C47) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
71−30−00 Engine Ignition Control System (250−C20B, 250−C20R/2
and 250−C30) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X
71−60−00 Engine Cooling System (250−C20B, 250−C20R/2, 250−C30
and 250−C47) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
91 CHARTS
91−00−00 Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X X X X X
Revision 29 Contents other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
[ Chapter 01 TOC ]
Chapter
01
Introduction
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
01-00-00 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A
Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1. Proprietary Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. 369D/E/FF - 500/600N Helicopter Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Figure 1. Helicopter - Major Components (Sheet 1 of 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
4. Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
5. ATA Numbering System and Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 2. ATA Numbering System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
6. Division of Subject Matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
7. Page Number Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
8. Figure and Table Numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
9. Associated MDHI Manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
A. Illustrated Parts Catalog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
B. Component Overhaul Manual (Overhaul Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
C. Structural Repair Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
10. Engine Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
11. MDHI Publications Changes and Revisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
A. Revision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
B. Reprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
C. Service Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
12. Application of Warnings, Cautions and Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
13. Service and Operations Report Form CF-7.57 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Maintenance Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
1. Maintenance and Operational Check Requirements and Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . 201
A. Pilot's or Rotorcraft Flight Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
B. Operational Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Maintenance Information Requests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
4. Related Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
5. Optional Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Table 201. Related Publications and Directives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Table 202. Optional Equipment List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Page i
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
01 Contents
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 47
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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MAINTENANCE MANUAL [HMI−2 Book TOC]
Page ii
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
01 Contents
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 47
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
[ Main Menu ] MD Helicopters, Inc. CSP-HMI-2
[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
[ Chapter 01 TOC ]
Section
01−00−00
Introduction
HORIZONTAL STABILIZER
VERTICAL STABILIZER
TAIL ROTOR
TRANSMISSION
TAILBOOM
AFT SECTION
INSTALLATION
TAIL ROTOR
FLIGHT CONTROL ASSEMBLY
INSTALLATION
ENGINE
INSTALLATION
MAIN TRANSMISSION AND
POWER TRAIN
FORWARD SECTION
INSTALLATION
ENGINE ACCESS DOOR ASSEMBLY
PILOT DOOR
ASSEMBLY
LANDING GEAR
369D/E/FF HELICOPTER
G01−0001A
01-00-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 23 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
[ Chapter 01 TOC ]
HORIZONTAL STABILIZER
STATOR
FAN
GEARBOX
FLIGHT CONTROLS
INSTALLATION
PILOT DOOR
ASSEMBLY
LANDING GEAR
500N HELICOPTER
G01−0003
FAN FAN
GEARBOX
MAIN
TRANSMISSION
MID DOOR
ASSEMBLY
STATOR
AFT DOOR
ASSEMBLY
TAILBOOM
ASSEMBLY
VERTICAL STABILIZER
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
INSTALLATION
AFT SECTION
INSTALLATION
ENGINE ACCESS
DOOR ASSEMBLY
LANDING GEAR
FORWARD SECTION
INSTALLATION
PILOT DOOR
ASSEMBLY
LOWER SECTION
INSTALLATION
600N HELICOPTER
6G01−001A
01-00-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 23 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
[ Chapter 01 TOC ]
The fixed skid landing gear is attached to the handbooks and other published documents by
fuselage at 12 points. Fairings cover the struts their titles and/or identifying numbers. These
from the fuselage to the skids. Nitrogen- documents are the primary servicing, mainte
charged dampers between the struts and nance and repair information file for vendor-
structure cushion landing loads. supplied helicopter components.
4. Scope
5. ATA Numbering System and Format
MDHI maintenance manuals provide system
descriptions, servicing and maintenance This MDHI Maintenance Manual and asso
procedures, periodic and special inspections, ciated MDHI manuals are prepared in general
overhaul schedules, limited life component compliance with Air Transport Association
replacement schedules, and weight and Specification for Manufacturers Technical
balance calculations. Data (ATA-100).
This manual is one of a group of publications
that form the information file for the helicop The uniform numbering system established by
ter. The maintenance and inspection proce ATA-100 is used. This numbering system
dures are to be used for the 369D/E/FF - provides a means for dividing material into
500/600N helicopters only. Study the contents Chapter, Section, Subject and Page. The
to gain an understanding of the arrangement number is composed of three elements, which
and use of this and associated manuals before consist of two digits each (Ref. Figure 2). The
working on the aircraft. chapter and section elements (sub-assembly
10, 20, 30, etc.) are assigned by ATA-100.
Table 201, Related Publications and Direc Subject/Unit element numbers are assigned by
tives, lists vendor/supplier manuals, catalogs, MDHI.
2ND ELEMENT
1ST ELEMENT
3RD ELEMENT
32 10 10
SUBJECT / UNIT
CHAPTER / SYS1TEM LANDING GEAR
LANDING GEAR SYSTEM
SECTION / SUB-ASSEMBLY
LANDING GEAR
G01−0004
01-00-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 45 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
[ Chapter 01 TOC ]
Refer to the applicable Rolls-Royce Operation Service Letters: contain information possibly
al and Maintenance Manual and the Illus beneficial to the owner/operator.
trated Parts Catalog supplied with the engine
for specific engine maintenance information
(Ref. Table 201, Related Publications and For a complete listing and explanation of
Directives). Fault isolation and maintenance current and cancelled bulletins and letters,
procedures for the helicopter/engine interface refer to Publications Index.
systems are in divisions specified by the index.
11. MDHI Publications Changes and
Revisions 12. Application of Warnings, Cautions and
Notes
Changes in the helicopter, equipment, mainte
nance practices, procedures and additional
information developed by experience affect Throughout this manual, and associated
manual content. To ensure that MDHI manuals, Warnings, Cautions and Notes are
manuals continue to reflect current changes,
used to emphasize instructions or information
revised information is provided by one or more
of the following communications: considered to be unusual or critical.
A. Revision
WARNING and CAUTION statements are
Alteration of portions of the manual by the always placed before the information or
replacement, addition and/or deletion of pages instructions to which they apply.
is accomplished by revision. The List of
Effective pages (LOEP) that accompany each
revision identifies all affected pages. Such
A NOTE may appear in the text either before
pages should be removed from the manual and
or after instructions to which it applies,
destroyed. Added or replaced pages should be
inserted and checked against the LOEP. depending on the relative significance of the
information.
B. Reprint
When large numbers of changes are involved, The conditions that warrant use of Warnings,
the manual is reprinted to include all prior Cautions and Notes are defined as follows:
revisions.
C. Service Information
Operating procedures and
Service Bulletins: contain critical items that WARNING practices which, if not strict
must be corrected. These bulletins are ly observed, may result in personal in
mandatory and require a record of accomplish jury, or loss of life.
ment. They may be re-occurring (flight-time
or calendar) or one-time only bulletins. The
service bulletin replaces the red border notice. Operating procedures and prac
CAUTION tices which, if not strictly ob
Technical Bulletins: are not mandatory and
can be accomplished at the owner/operator's served, may result in damage to or destruc
discretion. When instructed, these bulletins tion of equipment.
may require a record of accomplishment.
These bulletins deal with non-critical or
optional items only. the technical bulletin NOTE: An operating procedure or condition
replaces the blue border notice. that is essential to highlight.
01-00-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 45 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
[ Chapter 01 TOC ]
INTRODUCTION
MAINTENANCE PRACTICES
1. Maintenance and Operational Check Replace components that exhibit damage or
Requirements and Precautions wear beyond tolerances, or that negatively
affect the proper function or integrity of an
All helicopter maintenance is to comply with assembly.
the following requirements and precautions.
A. Pilot’s or Rotorcraft Flight Manual 3. Maintenance Information Requests
Specific inspection requirements, procedures All optional equipment available for and
and wear tolerances may be provided in the usable on commercial model helicopters is
division text. Where inspection requirements listed in Table 202 Optional Equipment.
are not listed, inspections should be made per Contact MDHI for compatibility of mixing
Sections 05-10-00 thru 05-50-00. options.
General Information
Superintendent of Documents Acceptable Methods, Techniques and FAA AC No. 43.13−1A (1)
U.S. Government Printing Office Practices − Aircraft Inspection and
Division of Public Documents Repair (GPO Catalog No. TD
Washington, D.C. 20402 4−28/2:972)
Advisory Circular − Corrosion Control for FAA AC No. 43−4 (1)
Aircraft
IHS Aviation & Aerospace Nondestructive Testing Personnel NAS−410
15 Inverness Way East Qualification and Certification
Englewood CO 80112
United States
01-00-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 40 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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[ Chapter 01 TOC ]
Table 201. Related Publications and Directives (Cont)
Component and Publication or
Manufacturer, or Source Publication Title Directive No.
MDHI Publications
MD Helicopters Inc. 369D Pilot’s Flight Manual (with CSP−D−1 (1)
M615−G048 applicable Equipment Supplements)
4555 E. McDowell Rd.
369E Pilot’s Flight Manual (with CSP−E−1 (1)
Mesa, AZ 85215−9734
applicable Equipment Supplements)
Technical Publications Order Desk:
(480) 346−6373 or (800) 388−3378 369FF Pilot’s Flight Manual (with CSP−FF−1 (1)
FAX: (480) 346−6809 applicable Equipment Supplements)
500N Pilot’s Flight Manual (with CSP−520N−1 (1)
applicable Equipment Supplements)
600N Pilot’s Flight Manual (with CSP−600NRFM−1 (1)
applicable Equipment Supplements)
Illustrated Parts Catalog (IPC), Model CSP−IPC−4 (1)
369D/E/F − 500/600N
Basic Handbook of Maintenance CSP−HMI−2 (1)
Instructions (HMI−2) Servicing and
Maintenance, Model 369D/E/F −
500/600N
Basic Handbook of Maintenance CSP−HMI−3 (1)
Instructions (HMI−3) Instruments−Elec-
trical−Avionics, Model 369D/E/F −
500/600N
Component Overhaul Manual (COM), CSP−DEF−5 (1)
Model 369D/E/F − 500/600N
Structural Repair Manual (SRM), Model CSP−DEF−6 (1)
369D/E/F − 500N
Illustrated Structures Catalog (ISC), CSP−D−7 (1)
Model 369D
Illustrated Structures Catalog (ISC), CSP−ICS−7 (1)
Model 369D/E/FF − 500N
Corrosion Control Manual CSP−A−4
Battery
Marathon Battery Company Marathon Battery Instruction Manual BA−89
Cold Spring, NY 10516 (REV 2−71)
Phone: (817) 776−0650
(formerly Sonotone)
01-00-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 46 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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[ Chapter 01 TOC ]
Table 201. Related Publications and Directives (Cont)
Component and Publication or
Manufacturer, or Source Publication Title Directive No.
Avionics Equipment
VHF/COMM Transceiver AVC−110 VHF Communications IB8029004
RCA Aviation Equipment Dept. Transceiver Instruction Manual
11819 W. Olympic Blvd.
Los Angeles, CA 90064
University Sound of LTV Ling Altec, Inc. Operators Manual, SA−250 and SA−500
Oklahoma City, OK High Power Sound and Siren Systems
Operators Manual, Model 500 Super
High Power Solid−State Amplifier and
Model RMC−1 Remote Control
Automatic Direction Finder KR 85 Automatic Direction Finder 006−0043−00
King Radio Corp. Installation Manual (has repair/overhaul
400 North Rogers Road information)
Olathe, KS
KR 86 Automatic Direction Finder 006−5084−00
Maintenance/Overhaul Manual
KR 87 Automatic Direction Finder 006−5184−00
Maintenance/Overhaul Manual
NAV/COMM Receiver KX 155 NAV COMM Receiver 006−5179−00
King Radio Corp. Maintenance/Overhaul Manual
01-00-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 43 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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[ Chapter 01 TOC ]
Table 201. Related Publications and Directives (Cont)
Component and Publication or
Manufacturer, or Source Publication Title Directive No.
Spilsbury & Tindall, Ltd. Instruction Manual, ‘‘Stringer’’ Model 65−018
120 E. Cordova Street AC−21 Mobile Antenna System
Vancouver 4, B.C. Canada
Fuel Cells
Uniroyal, Inc. Recommended Handling, Storage and FC−1473−73
Engineered Systems Department Repair Procedures For Non−Self−Seal-
Mishawaka, Indiana 46544 ing Flexible Fuel, Oil And Water Alcohol
Phone: (219) 255−2181 Cells
Repair Procedure For Self−Sealing Fuel RK−10−34
Cells
Engineered Fabrics Corp. Maintenance and Repair Manual, AP 368
Formerly: Loral Systems Group VITHANE\R Fuel Tanks,
669 Goodyear Street July 1988, ATA 28−10−13
Rockmart, GA 30153−2417
Quick Cure Repair for Engineered AP 472
Phone: (404) 684−7855
Fabrics Corp. Fuel Tanks of VITHANE\R
Construction,
March 1988, ATA 28−10−15
Repair & Maintenance Manual, Bladder, AP 430
Self Sealing, & Non−Self−Sealing
Tanks, ARM Type Constructions,
April 1987, ATA 28−10−16
Repair & Maintenance Manual, Bladder AP 258−4
Fuel Tanks,
Nitrile Type Constructions,
June 1988, ATA 28−10−1
Naval Publications & Forms Military Standard Inspection & MIL−STD−801A
Acceptance Standards For Propulsion
East:
Fluid Cells & Fittings
5801 Tabor Avenue
Philadelphia, PA 19120
Phone: (215) 697−2179
Datafax: (215) 697−5914
West:
Bookstore No. 10
ARCO Plaza, Level C
505 S. Flower Street
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Phone: (213) 894−5841
NOTE: Naval Publications personnel do not accept telephone orders. You must mail or FAX your written
request. There is no charge for the material.
Transmissions
Threaded Inserts Keenserts Catalog D
Newton Insert Co.
6500 Avalon Blvd.
Los Angeles, CA 90003
01-00-00
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Table 201. Related Publications and Directives (Cont)
Component and Publication or
Manufacturer, or Source Publication Title Directive No.
Scavenge Oil Filter
Filter Products Division Facet Kit No. 1741050−01 Installation E−947, Rev. D 3/10/89 (1)
Facet Enterprises, Inc. and Service Manual Scavenge Lube Oil
8439 Triad Drive Filter
Greensboro, NC 27409
Phone: (919) 668−4444
TWX 510−922−7331
Searchlight
Alexair SX Nightsun Searchlight STC No. SH2288NM
25320 Bellanca Way (Spectrolab)
Torrance, CA 90505
Phone: (213) 326−5222
NOTES:
(1) Publication should be maintained and treated as part of the primary information file for the helicopter.
01-00-00
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Table 202. Optional Equipment List (Cont)
Nomenclature Part Number 369D 369E 369FF 500N 600N
52 − DOORS
Door (litter) 369H90085 X
Door opener (Paravion) 369D290038 X X X X X
53 − FUSELAGE
Magnesium−to−aluminum conversion kit M30251−501 X X X X
Clear windshield kit 369H90026 X
Comfort window 369D290026 X X X
Side window (fwd extended canopy) 369D292491 X X
Upper and lower windshield (Heliplex) SH7443SW X X X
Window, crew (Heliplex) SH7404SW X X X
Window, passenger (Heliplex) SH7405SW X X X
63 − TRANSMISSION AND DRIVE SYSTEM
M/R transmission oil cooler drain 369D290120 X
Rotor brake 369H90123 X X X X X
64 − ANTI−TORQUE ASSEMBLY
4−Bladed tail rotor drive system 369D292500 X X
67 − FLIGHT CONTROLS
Dual controls, L/H command 369H90033 X X X X X
Cyclic stick grip kit 369H90129 X X X X
Right hand command kit 369D297001 X X X X X
Yaw Stability Augmentation System 600N97300 X
71 − POWER PLANT
Engine air inlet deflector kit 369D292044 X X
Mist eliminator access panel 369D290270 X X X
Foreign particle diverter kit 369D292045 X X
250−C20R/2 conversion kit 369D298000 X X
Particle separator 369H90148 X X X X
Particle separator filter 600N90148 X
Particle separator 600N90125 X
Particle separator fairing 600N90128 X
Engine compressor water wash kit 369H92537 X X X X X
Mist eliminator 369D290125 X
C30 maintenance fuel pump kit 369D298100 X X
Starter−Generator cooling system A1400−185 SH907GL X
95 − INSTRUMENTS
IVSI 369D294508 X X X
Heated pitot tube 369H90034 X X X X
Heated pitot tube 600N90034 X
01-00-00
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Table 202. Optional Equipment List (Cont)
Nomenclature Part Number 369D 369E 369FF 500N 600N
Comm. receiver (Bendix/King KY−196) 369D24167 X X
Comm. receiver (KY196A−30) 600N96513 X
ADF (Collins RCR−650) 369H90008 X
ADF (King KR−87) 369D24161 X X
ADF (Collins 60A) 369D24333 X
ICS system 369H90068 X
ICS system 369D24118 X X X X
NAT AA82/AA83 stereo ICS 600N96505 X
Copilot foot switch 600N96526 X
Rear seat transmit switch 600N96527 X
Radio (ASB/125/60) 369H90144 X
Headset, microphone assembly 369H92042 X X X X
Switch and jack assembly, intercom 369H92492 X X X X
Headset microphone H10−56 X X X X
Harness assembly (VHF−22B) 369D24321 X
Instrument and electrical (R/H command) 369D24175 X
Sterio audio control 600N96529 X
Audio control panel (KMA24−H) 600N96514 X
Middle seat wire harness 600N96515 X
Collective Hobbs 600N96525 X
01-00-00
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Chapter
04
Airworthiness
Limitations
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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Para/Figure/Table Title Page
Page i
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04 Contents
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04 Contents
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Section
04−00−00
Airworthiness
Limitations
Revision 10: September 26, 1994 Section 04−00−00 Not Affected This Revision
Revision 12: October 6, 1995 Section 04−00−00 Not Affected This Revision
Revision 15: November 15, 1996 Section 04−00−00 Not Affected This Revision
Revision 16: January 6, 1997 Section 04−00−00 Not Affected This Revision
Revision 25: 28 April 2000 Section 04−00−00 Not Affected This Revision
Revision 27: 9 October 2000 Section 04−00−00 Not Affected This Revision
Revision 28: 30 November 2000 Section 04−00−00 Not Affected This Revision
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Page 2 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Revision 30: 11 July 2001 Section 04−00−00 Not Affected This Revision
Revision 37: 13 December 2005 Section 04−00−00 Not Affected This Revision
Revision 39: 10 April 2007 Section 04−00−00 Not Affected This Revision
TR07−001: 11 April 2007 Section 04−00−00 Not Affected This Revision
Revision 45: 07 March 2014 Section 04−00−00 Not Affected This Revision
TR14−001 14 May 2014 Section 04−00−00 Not Affected This Revision
The RIN is calculated as the sum of an 6. External Lift and Torque Event (TE)
adjustment factor times flight hours Requirements
plus another adjustment factor times
Torque Events. The 369D/E/F/FF - 500/600N helicopters are
multi-use helicopters. If the helicopter is used
When a component reaches 1,000,000 primarily for external lifts or training flights
RIN's, it has reached it's maximum life (high TE flights), there may be a reduction in
and is to be scrapped. inspection intervals of some components.
NOTES:
(1) Life−limited components interchanged between models or configurations must be restricted to the lowest
service life indicated for the models or configurations affected. Life−limited components removed at
retirement are to be mutilated/destroyed or conspicuously marked to prevent inadvertent return to service.
Parts are applicable only on models under which a service life is listed.
Life−limited components cannot be altered or permanently marked in any manner without compromising
the part integrity. Part tagging or other record keeping system is required.
Related component records must be updated each time component is removed from service.
(2) Service life shown for the basic (no dash number) part numbers apply to all dash numbered versions
unless otherwise indicated.
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Page 12 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Section
04−00−01
Airworthiness
Limitations
Supplements
* FAA approval in behalf of UK CAA per letter, Winnert to Wang, Ref. 9/33/0649/A26479, Dated 2 May 2000.
04-00-01
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Chapter
05
Continued
Airworthiness
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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Page i
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05 Contents
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05 Contents
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Section
05−00−00
Continued
Airworthiness
05-00-00
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(d). Loss of flexibility (other than fabric (b). If protective covers are required to be
covered component). removed, check for cleanliness,
scoring, pitting or burning of con
(e). Overheating. tacts, brushes for condition, and
security of exposed contacts.
(f). Fluid saturation.
(c). Overheating.
(3). Control System Components. Inspect (d). Fluid contamination.
for the following:
NOTE: For detailed Wiring Inspection criteria,
(a). Correct alignment, no binding. refer to CSP-HMI-3, Section 96-00-00.
(5). Wire harness. Inspect for the following:
(b). Distortion, signs of bowing, scoring,
chafing, fraying, kinking, signs of (a). Routing, contact with structure,
wear, flattening, cracks, or loose proper support and protection.
fasteners.
(b). Strain at termination points, free
movement of shock-mounted or
(c). Deterioration of protective treatment hinged equipment and proper slack
or corrosion. for equipment installation and
maintenance.
(d). Electrical bonding correctly posi
tioned, undamaged, and secure. (6). Inside fuel cell areas. Inspect for the
following:
(e). Attachments, end connections, and
(a). Leaks, cleanliness, foreign objects,
locking devices secure.
cracks.
(4). Electrical components (circuit protec (b). Components for security and general
tion devices, wiring, connectors, plugs, condition.
motors, generators, actuators, relays,
solenoids, and contacts). Inspect for the (c). Plumbing, and wiring for security,
following: and general condition.
(7). Markings, labels, and placards. Inspect
(a). Cleanliness, obvious damage, corro for the following:
sion, security of attachments and
connections. (a). Legibility and security of attachment.
05-00-00
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Section
05−10−00
Continued
Airworthiness
05-10-00
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Table 2. Component Recommended Replacement Schedule
Component (1) Model Part Number (2) Hours
Tail rotor swashplate (duplex) bearings 369D/E/FF 369D21832 On Cond. (3)(9)
Fan support bearing 500/600N 500N5364 2400 (8)(9)
Pitch plate bearing 500/600N 500N7120 2400 (8)(9)
Thrust bearing cup, upper 369D/E/FF − 500N 369D21255 On Cond. (3)(9)
Thrust bearing cone, upper 369D/E/FF − 500N 369D21254 On Cond. (3)(9)
Thrust bearing cup, upper 600N 369D21255 600 (5)(9)
Thrust bearing cone, upper 600N 369D21254 600 (5)(9)
Thrust bearing cup, lower 369D/E/FF − 500N 369D21257 On Cond. (3)(9)
Thrust bearing cone, lower 369D/E/FF − 500N 369D21256 On Cond. (3)(9)
Thrust bearing cup, lower 600N 369D21257 5400 (4)(9)
Thrust bearing cone, lower 600N 369D21256 5400 (4)(9)
Bearings, oil cooler blower 369D/E/FF − 500/600N 369H5655−3 1200
369D/E/FF − 500/600N 369H5655−5 1200
Belt, oil cooler blower 369D/E/FF − 500N 369D25623 1200
600N 93920219 1200
Cyclic stick trim switch (7) 369D/E/FF − 500N A218−100646−02 1000
NOTES:
(1) Limited−life or scheduled replacement components interchanged between models or configurations must
be restricted to the lowest service life indicated for the models or configurations affected. Limited−life or
scheduled replacement components removed at retirement are to be destroyed or conspicuously marked
to prevent inadvertent return to service. Parts are applicable only on models under which a service life is
listed.
(2) Service life shown for basic part number applied to all dash−numbered versions unless otherwise
indicated.
(3) Bearing assembly must be relubricated every 2 years or 2770 hours, whichever occurs first (Ref. Section
64−30−00, Tail Rotor Swashplate Bearing Regreasing).
(4) Bearing assembly must be relubricated every 2 years or 2700 hours, whichever occurs first (Ref. Section
62−20−60, Main Rotor Hub Tapered Bearing Grease Repack, Inspection and Replacement).
(5) Bearing assembly must be relubricated every 2 years or 300 hours, whichever occurs first (Ref. Section
62−20−60, Main Rotor Hub Upper Bearing Grease Repack, Inspection and Replacement).
(6) Deleted
(7) Installed in 369D27133 grip assembly made by Guardian Electric Co., PN A218966714−00 (Ref. Section
67−10−20, Cyclic Stick Grip Switch Replacement (Standard Grip)).
(8) Bearing assembly must be relubricated every 2 years or 1200 hours, whichever occurs first (Ref. Section
64−25−30, Anti−Torque Fan Bearing Regreasing).
(9) The shelf life of bearings preserved with grease is limited to 4 years.
05-10-00
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Section
05−20−00
Continued
Airworthiness
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Table 1. 100−Hour or Annual Inspection (Cont.)
Registration No. Serial No.
Helicopter Hours Torque Events
Model Requirement Chap/Sect Initial
500/600N * Thruster cones and tip cap (500N only) for damage and security. Inspect 53−40−30
for wear between thruster cones and tailboom at points of contact. 53−50−30
* Using a flashlight and 10X magnifying glass, inspect horizontal stabilizer
mounting brackets for cracks (pay particular attention to the forward inboard
legs) (Ref. Tailboom Inspection).
* Using a bright flashlight, inspect fore and aft radii of the lower portion of
the three upper slot bridges for cracks, illuminate area under the flap. The
flap may be raised slightly, using finger pressure only, to aid in checking this
area (Ref. Tailboom Inspection).
* Using a bright light and 10X magnifying glass, inspect the four tailboom
attachment lugs for cracks and fiber damage. Pay particular attention to area
on top of the lug from the radius block to two inches aft (Ref. Tailboom
Inspection).
* Tailboom closeout fairings for security of attachment hardware. Inspect
for damage and chafing between closeout fairing and tailboom.
369D/E/FF Horizontal stabilizer for: 53−50−10
* Skin damage and loose rivets.
* Tip plates for damage. Check for secure attachments (Ref. Horizontal
Stabilizer and Tip Plates Inspection).
500/600N Horizontal stabilizer for: 53
* Skin damage and loose rivets.
* Mounting fittings for cracks and security.
* Stabilizer attach bolts for security.
369D/E/FF Vertical stabilizer for: 53−50−10
* Damage to leading and trailing edges and damaged stressed side panels
(no repair of side panels permitted).
* Mounting fittings for cracks and security.
* Tail skid for obvious damage and security (Ref. Vertical Stabilizer
Inspection).
500/600N Vertical stabilizers for: 53
* Damage to leading or trailing edges and damaged side panels.
* Cracks in skin, no cracks permitted (pay particular attention to areas
around mounting bolts).
* Stabilizer attach bolts for security.
* Stabilizer mount bushings for wear, security and correct installation.
* Excess play in control linkage, bearings and security of attaching
hardware.
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Table 1. 100−Hour or Annual Inspection (Cont.)
Registration No. Serial No.
Helicopter Hours Torque Events
Model Requirement Chap/Sect Initial
NOTE: With main rotor blades stationary, some friction drag is felt in the cyclic. The collective also has some drag,
plus resistance of the collective bungee spring. Heavy drag is an indication of droop stop deformation caused
by droop stop pounding.
ALL Engine N1 and N2 power controls (600N engine power controls)for: 76
* Free movement, full travel, security, obvious damage and proper rigging.
* Pilot’s and copilot’s throttle rigging checks at FULL, GROUND IDLE and
CUTOFF positions.
MAIN ROTOR
ALL Main rotor mixer control push−pull rods, links, scissors and bellcranks for 62
excessive bearing play, bent rods or links, worn bushings and cracked 67
bellcranks or brackets; all rodends centered.
ALL Main rotor pitch control rod assemblies, upper and lower rod end bearing for 62−30−00
evidence of axial play and for any extrusion, displacement or damage to the 62−30−60
bearing teflon liner. Check that all rodends are centered and security of
lockwire (Ref. Pitch Control Rod Inspection).
ALL Swashplate for evidence of galling or corrosion of spherical bearing, and 62
seals for deterioration and evidence of grease leakage. Upper and lower dust
boots free from damage and security. Swashplate interrupters and magnetic
pick−up secure.
ALL Main rotor hub retention strap assemblies for breaks or cracks in strap pack 62−20−00
laminations. Check visible portions of both lead and lag legs of pack in each 62−20−60
pitch housing (Ref. Main Rotor Strap Pack Lamination Inspection). Refer to
04−00−00 for strap pack lamination airworthiness requirements.
ALL Outboard ends of main rotor hub retention strap assemblies for gaps 62−20−00
between pack laminates (Ref. Main Rotor Strap Pack Lamination 62−20−60
Inspection).
ALL * Main rotor hub feathering bearings for excessive wear (Ref. Main Rotor 62−20−00
Hub Inspection). 62−20−60
* Main rotor droop stop ring for corrosion, dents and scratches.
* Main rotor droop stop striker plate rollers for play and excessive wear.
* Main rotor droop stop follower attachment pins for proper installation.
* Main rotor droop stop plunger for corrosion, dents and scratches.
ALL Main rotor blade damper assemblies for obvious damage, security and 62−20−00
excessive play in blade and pitch housing bearings, bonding of elastomeric 62−20−60
material and corrosion (Ref. Main Rotor Damper and Attachments
Inspection).
ALL Using bright light and 5X magnifying glass, inspect all main rotor hub 62−20−00
assembly lead−lag links for corrosion, discoloration, pitting, intergranular 62−20−60
cracks or stress corrosion cracks. Any discoloration or pitting is evidence of
more than superficial corrosion, and the main rotor hub must be removed for
replacement of lead−lag links (Ref. Main Rotor Hub Inspection).
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Table 1. 100−Hour or Annual Inspection (Cont.)
Registration No. Serial No.
Helicopter Hours Torque Events
Model Requirement Chap/Sect Initial
ALL Overrunning clutch for: 63
* Evidence of oil leakage.
* Proper operation: turn rotor in forward direction by hand − engine must
decouple; turn rotor in reverse direction − engine must rotate (listen for
turbine noise during reverse rotation). Rotor brake disc should not drag.
NOTE: Normal seal drag may be sufficient to rotate engine at low rpm.
369D/E/FF For aircraft equipped with 369A5350 overrunning clutch, regrease clutch 63
500N splines.
ALL Engine−to−main transmission drive shaft couplings and shaft for condition 63−10−00
and security of attachment.
Bendix couplings only: inspect shaft coupling diaphragms for scratches,
nicks or cracks (Ref. Main Transmission Drive Shaft Inspection (Bendix)).
500/600N * Main transmission−to−fan transmission drive shaft for dents, bulkhead 63
chafing and obvious damage.
* Inter−Connect drive shaft for dents and obvious damage.
* Free movement of control rod thru interconnect drive shaft.
369D/E Bendix couplings only: Check tail rotor blade tip movement in excess of 0.75 63
inch (19.05 mm), without main rotor blade movement, when tail rotor blades
are rocked back and forth in plane of rotation.
369D/E/FF Tail rotor drive shaft for: 63−15−10
* Evidence of buckling, dents, bulkhead chafing and obvious damage.
* Align aft coupling index stripe with corresponding tail rotor transmission
stripe and verify that bulkhead−to−drive shaft index stripes align (Ref. Tail
Rotor Drive Shaft Twist Inspection).
ANTI−TORQUE
Tail Rotor System
369D/E/FF Tail rotor transmission for: 63−25−10
* Corrosion, excessive oil leakage, cracks and other damage.
* Check torque of mounting nuts (also tailboom extension hardware on
369FF helicopters) (Ref. Tail Rotor Transmission Installation).
369D/E/FF Tail rotor and pitch control assembly for: 64
* Binding and unusual sounds (teeter blades to check for binding).
* Control rod, pitch control links, hub and drive fork for play or damage.
* Boots for installation and deterioration.
* Retaining nut and lockwasher secure (no broken tangs noted and nut
has not rotated, visual inspection of torque stripe).
* Pitch control for evidence of seal rotation or loss of grease.
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Table 1. 100−Hour or Annual Inspection (Cont.)
Registration No. Serial No.
Helicopter Hours Torque Events
Model Requirement Chap/Sect Initial
500/600N Remove rotating cone and tip cap (500N) and inspect: 67
* Cables, cable ends and pulleys for condition and security. Perform
Forward and Center Cable Assembly Inspection and Sector Assembly
and Control Cable Inspection.
* Aft cable ends and turnbuckles for condition and security. Evidence of
corrosion pitting requires replacement.
* Rotating cone control tubes and cables for freedom of movement and
unusual sounds.
Reinstall rotating cone and tip cap (500N).
ELECTRICAL
NOTE: When possible, use auxiliary power source, not battery, during POWER ON inspection.
ALL XMSN OIL TEMP, FUEL FILTER and CHIPS warning lights; electrical 95−00−00
circuits for continuity to lamps by connecting jumper wire from each sender
or chip detector terminal stud to an unpainted grounding surface; check each
light for illumination (Ref. Caution/Warning System Operational Check).
ALL Push PRESS TO TEST switch: all caution and warning lights ON; depress 95
instrument light rheostat knob; verify CAUTION lights dim.
369D/E/FF Conduct operational check of automatic reignition system; igniter noise heard PFM
500N and reignition indicator light functions. Reset as required.
369D/E/FF Do a check of the TOT indicating system for correct calibration (Ref. TOT 95−30−00
500N Indicating System Calibration or Digital TOT Indicating System Inspection).
600N Do a check of the TOT indicating system for correct calibration (Ref. Digital 95−30−00
TOT Indicating System Inspection).
CAUTION: Do not leave landing light ON for more that one minute during next check; lamp will overheat and
lamp life will be shortened.
ALL Exterior lighting (landing, position and anti−collision lights) for proper 96
operation; all switches OFF after check.
WARNING: Do not leave pitot heater ON for more than one minute during next check; severe burns to
personnel may result.
ALL PITOT HTR switch ON for a few seconds. Heated pitot tube will feel warm to 95
the touch; turn switch to OFF after check.
600N Apply power to aircraft and disconnect CIT sensor (Ref. CIT (Compressor 76−00−00
Inlet Temperature) Sensor Replacement); Verify ECU FAIL light illuminates.
Re−connect CIT sensor.
ALL Clean battery and inspect for: 96
* Connector pins for evidence of corrosion.
* Leakage (if battery is leaking (wet), remove and replace battery).
* Battery case for cracks in support flanges.
* Dc wiring for chafing caused by wiring rubbing against battery case.
* Deep cycle charge (recondition) battery every 100 hours or on
conditional basis at operator’s discretion.
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Table 1. 100−Hour or Annual Inspection (Cont.)
Registration No. Serial No.
Helicopter Hours Torque Events
Model Requirement Chap/Sect Initial
ALL Install or close all stressed panels, covers and trim panels removed or 52−50−00
opened for inspection. Check closure, fit and security. All loose equipment
for proper stowage.
CAUTION: Helicopter must not be flown unless controls access panel and fuel cell access panels in cargo
compartment are securely installed. These are stressed panels.
POST INSPECTION RUN UP
See applicable Pilot’s Flight Manual for cockpit check and engine starting procedures. For troubleshooting
procedures, refer to applicable section of this manual.
100−HOUR OR ANNUAL INSPECTION CERTIFICATION
It is certified that this helicopter has been thoroughly inspected as required by FAR, found to be airworthy, and
appropriate entries made in the helicopter log book. It is further certified that the helicopter conforms to FAA
specifications, that all FAA Airworthiness Directives and Manufacturer’s Service Notices and Maintenance
Manual data have been complied with, and the helicopter records are in proper order
Signature
Rating Type or Certificate No.
Date
2. Retirement Index Numbers Attachment Refer to Section 04-00-00 for components
requiring calculation of RIN's/TE's and
Table 2 is to be used for calculating and information pertaining to calculation of
recording the Retirement Index Number (RIN) RIN's/TE's.
or Torque Events (TE) of components that are
affected by Torque Events (TE).
Component must be scrapped when it reaches
This record of RINs/TE's should be kept as a 1,000,000 RIN's or maximum TE's (Ref.
permanent record. Section 04-00-00).
Table 2. Permanent Record of Retirement Index Numbers/Torque Events
Component Part No. Serial No. Hours TE’s RIN’s Signature
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Section
05−20−10
Continued
Airworthiness
05-20-10
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Table 1. 300−Hour Inspection (Cont.)
Registration No. Serial No. Helicopter Hours
Model Requirement Chap/Sect Initial
369D/E/FF Remove tailboom control rod and inspect for wear though hard anodized 67−20−10
surface (Ref. Tailboom Control Rod Replacement); inspect grommets for
wear and deterioration.
369D/E/FF Check shaft damper for proper friction drag. Inspect damper for damage and 63−15−10
security (Ref. Tail Rotor Drive Shaft Damper Inspection).
369D/E Check forward and aft coupling bolt and socket for indication of contact, 63−15−10
Bendix couplings only (Ref. Tail Rotor Drive Shaft Inspection).
ANTI−TORQUE
Tail Rotor System
369D/E/FF Remove, inspect and clean chip detectors. 63
369D/E/FF Check for contact between tail rotor bellcrank and tail rotor transmission 67
housing at extreme right pedal travel.
369D/E/FF Tail rotor assembly: Elastomeric teeter bearings for wear; bond between 64−20−00
concentric metal cones and elastomer rings of bearing assembly (Ref.
Elastomeric Bearing Inspection).
369D/E/FF Remove blade stop for thorough inspection; in particular, check for cracks or 64−30−00
splits in stem area (Ref. Tail Rotor Blade Stop Inspection).
NOTARR Anti−Torque System
500/600N Check balance weights for security. If any balance weight stud is found to be 64
loose, perform Fan Balance Stud Replacement.
500/600N Remove, inspect and clean fan transmission chip detector. 63
500/600N Remove tailboom: 53
Perform visual inspection of fan assembly for: 64
* Cracks, nicks or corrosion.
* Blades for cracks, nicks or impact damage.
* Check pitch horn counterweights for security. If counterweight(s) are
found loose, perform Pitch Horn Counterweight Set Screw Replacement
(Ref. Section 64−25−30). NOTE: Access the forward counterweights through
the fan inlet (fan hub fairing must be removed).
* Gap between fan blade and tip seal and gap between fan blade and hub
(inboard end of the blade). If any of these gaps for any blade exceeds the
average gap of the other blades by more than 0.10 inch (2.54 mm)., remove
and inspect the tension−torsion strap for that blade.
* Fan liner for cracks, debonding or corrosion of liner material.
* P−seal for tears, deterioration and debonding.
Reinstall tailboom (on 600N only, install new tailboom mounting bolts).
ELECTRICAL
NOTE: When possible, use auxiliary power source during POWER ON inspection, not battery.
ALL Perform Battery Temperature Sensing Switches Testing. 96
369D/E/FF Deleted. Moved to Section 05−20−00, 100−Hour or Annual Inspection
500N Checklist, Table 1. 100−Hour or Annual Inspection, ELECTRICAL.
05-20-10
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Continued
Airworthiness
ALL Inspect instrument plumbing and electrical wiring for chafing, damage and 95
security. 96
NOTE: In the following inspection, do not pull on torque or oil pressure lines.
369D/E/FF Inspect torque and oil pressure lines from the firewall forward to the 95
500N instruments for seepage, chafing, cracking, damage and security.
ANTI−TORQUE
500/600N Drain fan transmission. Flush with sufficient new oil to remove sludge 12
accumulation. Refill with new oil.
369D/E/FF Drain tail rotor transmission. Flush with sufficient new oil to remove sludge 12
accumulation. Refill with new oil.
369D/E/FF Inspect Tail Rotor Blade Assembly pitch arm area for corrosion. 64−30−00
FLIGHT CONTROLS
500/600N Inspect forward thruster cable at Sta. 123.30 for crack in relieved area 67
between threads and swage.
Inspect the conduit cap of the telescopic swivel end for crack, corrosion and
obvious damage to the cable swage area or evidence of ball separation.
500N Inspect center thruster cable at Sta. 264.00 for crack in relieved area 67
between threads and swage.
Inspect the conduit cap of the telescopic swivel end for crack, corrosion and
obvious damage to the cable swage area or evidence of ball separation.
600N Inspect center thruster cable at Sta. 292.00 for crack in relieved area 67
between threads and swage.
Inspect the conduit cap of the telescopic swivel end for crack, corrosion and
obvious damage to the cable swage area or evidence of ball separation.
ELECTRICAL
NOTE: When possible, use auxiliary power source, not battery, during POWER ON inspection.
ALL Check wiring from battery connector to warning lights for continuity, use an 96
ohmmeter.
05-20-15
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Table 1. Yearly Inspection (Cont.)
Registration No. Serial No. Helicopter Hours
Model Requirement Chap/Sect Initial
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
ALL Do a fuel system vacuum leak check (Ref. Fuel System Vacuum Leak 28
Inspection) and the fuel air bleed procedures (Ref. the applicable
Rolls−Royce Operation and Maintenance Manual for special engine fuel
system air bleed information) after the fuel supply system has been opened.
ALL Inspect firewall insulator panels for security and obvious damage. 53
ALL Inspect overrunning clutch firewall seal and engine compressor firewall 63
(plenum chamber) seal for proper sealing and good condition. 71
4 YEARS
NOTE: Shelf life of bearings preserved with grease is limited to 4 years. For this reason, it is of extreme
importance that bearings carry the date of last lubrication or preservation and inspection. After 2 years of shelf
life, it is advisable to relubricate bearings upon installation.
ALL Clean, inspect and relubricate (repack) main rotor swashplate bearings that COM
have been in storage.
500/600N Clean, inspect and relubricate (repack) fan support and pitch plate bearings 64
that have been in storage.
369D/E/FF Clean, inspect and relubricate (repack) tail rotor swashplate (duplex) 64
bearings that have been in storage.
05-20-15
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Section
05−20−20
Continued
Airworthiness
05-20-20
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Table 1. Special Inspections Hourly (Cont.)
Model What to Inspect Chap/Sect
EVERY 300 HOURS
600N Replace tailboom attach bolts with new bolts, scrap removed bolts 53−40−30
(Ref. Tailboom Installation).
Inspect radius blocks and tailboom attach points for corrosion and cracks
(Ref Tailboom Inspection).
EVERY 300 HOURS OR ONE YEAR (Whichever occurs first)
ALL Effectivity: For 369D25100 main transmission serviced with MIL−L−23699 oil, drain 12
main transmission oil system; Flush with sufficient new oil to remove sludge
accumulation. Replace filter and refill with new oil.
500/600N Effectivity: Forward and center cable couplings; Using a bright light and 10X 67−20−30
magnifying glass, inspect inner coupling male and female connectors for corrosion
pitting or cracks; none allowed.
EVERY 300 HOURS OR TWO YEARS (Whichever occurs first)
600N Main rotor upper thrust bearing assembly must be relubricated every 2 years or 300 62−20−60
hours, whichever occurs first (Ref. Main Rotor Hub Upper Bearing Grease Repack,
Inspection and Replacement).
EVERY 300 HOURS
ALL Effectivity: 369D21400−503 (369D/E/FF − 500/600N) or M50452 (369D/E/FF − 500N) 62−20−00
lead−lag dampers with at least 4200 hours, inspect for deterioration until deterioration 62−20−60
is sufficient to retire assembly (Ref. Main Rotor Damper and Attachments Inspection
and Main Rotor Damper Weight Loading and Extension Check).
NOTE: The following inspection does not apply to 369D25100−505 and −507 transmissions.
369D/E/FF Visually inspect upper surface of main transmission output shaft assembly (ring gear 63−20−00
carrier) for bulging or raised surfaces. Using 10X magnifying glass, inspect upper
surface of shaft for cracks. (Ref. COM, Output Drive Shaft Visual Inspection)
369D/E Replace anti−ice/airframe fuel filter element (if installed) (Ref. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter 28−25−00
500/600N Replacement).
ALL Mist eliminator and access door for proper installation (attaching hardware for 71
security).
ALL Hoist installation (if installed) for condition and security. 25
EVERY 600 HOURS OR ONE YEAR (Whichever occurs first)
ALL Effectivity: 369D25100 main transmission serviced with Mobil AGL oil and 369F5100 12
main transmission, drain main transmission oil system; Flush with sufficient new oil to
remove sludge accumulation. Replace filter and refill with new oil.
369D/E/FF Effectivity: 369F5510 Main Rotor Drive Shaft, perform 369F5510 Main Rotor Drive 63−10−00
500N Shaft Inspection (Ref. 600N5510 and 369F5510 Main Rotor Drive Shaft Inspection).
600N Effectivity: 600N5510 Main Rotor Drive Shaft, perform 600N5510 Main Rotor Drive 63−10−00
Shaft Inspection (Ref. 600N5510 and 369F5510 Main Rotor Drive Shaft Inspection).
EVERY 600 HOURS
ALL Cyclic control system for excessive slack or free play. Cyclic control stick, at grip, for 67−10−00
play in excess of 3/8 inch (9.53 mm) (Ref. Main Rotor Flight Control System
600−Hour Inspection).
05-20-20
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Table 2. Special Inspections Calendar
Model What to Inspect Section
(DAILY) BEFORE FINAL SHUTDOWN IN CORROSIVE ENVIRONMENT
ALL It is recommended that before shutdown from the last flight of the day, for helicopters 20−40−00
operating in a corrosive environment, a Tri−Flow wash be preformed on the main
rotor hub and strap pack assembly (Ref. Main Rotor Hub Corrosion Prevention
(Tri−Flow Wash Procedure)).
(DAILY) AFTER FINAL SHUTDOWN IN CORROSIVE ENVIRONMENT
500N It is recommended that after shutdown from the last flight of the day, for helicopters 20
operating in a corrosive environment, the splitter bungee spring be sprayed with
Tri−Flow.
EVERY 6 MONTHS OR 5 INFLATIONS
ALL Inflate emergency floats to 4.5 psi (0.3164 kg/cm2) for one hour. Check for leaks 32−82−00
and condition. Continue inflation to 5.5 psi (0.3867 kg/cm2) and check that chamber
pressure relief valves operate. Pressure−test float compartments (Ref. Float
Compartments Pressure Test).
AFTER COMPRESSOR WATER WASH/RINSE WITH PARTICLE SEPARATOR INSTALLED
ALL During engine run after compressor water wash with particle separator installed, it is RFM
recommended that scavenge air switch be switched on to remove any moisture that
has accumulated in the solenoid air valve.
BEFORE OPERATION OF BREEZE HOIST SYSTEM
ALL Prior to daily hoisting operations: unreel and inspect entire length of hoist cable for 01
broken strands (cluster of 7 wires), excessive broken wires, corrosion, and security
of attachment to cable drums and swivel hook. Replace cable if broken strand or
excessive broken wires are noted. (Refer to hoist manufacturer’s handbook, Table
201.)
AFTER FIRST FLIGHT WITH NEW EXHAUST GASKET INSTALLED
369FF/600N Exhaust bolts should be retorqued after first flight. If bolts are found to be 78−30−00
loose, retorque after every flight until bolts retain torque.
05-20-20
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Section
05−50−00
Continued
Airworthiness
05-50-00
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WARNING WARNING
D Discard components that are re D Discard components that are re
placed. The reuse of damaged assem placed. The reuse of damaged assem
blies and components is not allowed blies and components is not allowed
and can cause loss of life and the he and can cause loss of life and the he
licopter. licopter.
D Record in the Rotorcraft Log Book
D Record in the Rotorcraft Log Book (RLB) the reason for removal of an
(RLB) the reason for removal of an assembly, component, or detailed
assembly, component, or detailed part for overhaul, repair, or replace
part for overhaul, repair, or replace ment.
ment.
An assembly, component, or de
CAUTION tailed part that is removed due
4. Overspeed to a Main Rotor Sudden Stoppage – Level 2
for overhaul must be identified as such after
removal. Failure to discard components that
Overspeed is an incident in which the rotor are replaced can result in damaged equip
speed (NR) is more than the limits of the ment.
applicable Rotorcraft Flight Manual (RFM) or
Supplement (RFMS). Go to Table 2 when an 6. Sudden Stoppage
overspeed incident has occurred.
Sudden stoppage is a rapid decrease in the
rotation/speed of the main rotor, rotor drive
system, tail rotor, or anti-torque fan. Sudden
WARNING
stoppage causes damage more than the
specified repair limits of the maintenance
D Discard components that are re
manual.
placed. The reuse of damaged assem
blies and components is not allowed D Sudden stoppage of the main rotor and rotor
and can cause loss of life and the he drive system occurs when one or more of the
licopter. main rotor blades hit the ground, water,
snow, thick vegetation, or an object of
D Record in the Rotorcraft Log Book sufficient mass to cause deceleration.
(RLB) the reason for removal of an
assembly, component, or detailed D Sudden stoppage of the main rotor and rotor
part for overhaul, repair, or replace drive system can occur at the same time
ment. during a hard landing if the blades hit the
upper fuselage structure or the tailboom.
5. Overtorque D Sudden stoppage of the tail rotor is caused
when the tail rotor blades hit the ground,
water, snow, thick vegetation, or an object of
Overtorque is an incident where the torque sufficient mass to cause deceleration.
loads of the main transmission are more than
the allowed limits. Go to Table 3 when an Go to Table 4 when a sudden stoppage has
overtorque incident has occurred. occurred.
05-50-00
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Table 3. Conditional Inspections – Overtorque
Model Requirement Chap/Sect
AFTER MAIN TRANSMISSION OVERTORQUE BEYOND TRANSIENT LIMITS
ALL Do a freedom of movement check of the main transmission. 63
ALL Do a check of the main transmission chip detectors for metal particles. 63
Do the chip detector check again after eight (8) hours of operation.
AFTER AIRSPEED 10% BEYOND VNE LIMIT
ALL Examine the main rotor blades for visible damage and distortion. 62
Examine the installation of the main rotor blade tip caps.
Examine all bond lines for separation.
D Remove a main rotor blade with a visible bond−line separation.
Examine the installation of the root doublers and attachment fittings.
Examine the main rotor hub assembly and strap pack assembly for damage.
Examine the installation of the main rotor blade dampers.
369D/E/FF Examine the tail−rotor blades and hub for visible damage, free movement, and 64
installation.
369D/E/FF Examine the horizontal stabilizer for skin damage and loose rivets. 53
Examine the tip plates and vertical stabilizer for damage to the leading and trailing
edges and damaged stressed side panels.
D Repair of a side panel is not allowed. Remove and replace a stressed/damaged
side panel.
Examine the mounting fittings for cracks and installation.
Torque the stabilizer attach bolts.
500/600N Examine the horizontal stabilizer for skin damage and loose rivets. 53
Examine the vertical stabilizers for damage to the leading and trailing edges and
damaged side panels.
Examine the mounting fittings for cracks and installation.
Torque the stabilizer attach bolts.
600N Examine the gurney flap for damage. 53
ALL Examine the tailboom for visible deformation, loose or missing rivets, cracks, and 53
installation.
Examine the attachment points to the fuselage for cracks and installation.
ALL Examine the canopy glass for installation and damage. 53
ALL Examine all power−train drive shafts and couplings for distortion, breaks, cracks, 63
contact with bulkheads, and other damage.
ALL Examine the oil cooler blower assembly. 63
ALL Do a check of the main rotor transmission for freedom of movement. 63
Examine the main rotor transmission mounting flanges for cracks.
Do an check of the main rotor transmission chip detectors for metal accumulation.
Do the chip detector check again after eight (8) flight hours.
ALL Examine the main rotor flight controls. 67
ALL Examine the anti−torque system. 64
ALL Examine the engine mounts for installation, cracks, or misalignment. 71
ALL Examine the engine control linkage for bends, breaks, and correct alignment. 76
ALL Do an engine inspection (Ref. the special inspection requirements in the applicable 01
Rolls−Royce Operation and Maintenance Manual).
05-50-00
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Table 4. Conditional Inspections – Sudden Stoppage (Cont.)
Model Requirement Chap/Sect
After Main Rotor Drive System Sudden Stoppage – Level 2
ALL Do an overhaul of the main rotor hub. 62
ALL Remove, replace, and scrap the main rotor drive shaft. 63
ALL Do an overhaul of the main transmission assembly (Ref. CSP−COM−5). 63
ALL Remove, replace, and scrap the engine−to−transmission drive shaft. 63
ALL Do an overhaul of the overrunning clutch assembly (Ref. CSP−COM−5). 63
AFTER TAIL ROTOR BLADE STRIKE
After a tail rotor blade strike, do these inspections:
369D/E/FF If equipped with Bendix couplings, remove, replace, and scrap the couplings. 63
369D/E/FF Examine the tail rotor blades for dents, nicks, scratches, or skin separation. 64
369D/E/FF Examine the tail rotor flapping hinge bolt for damage. 64
369D/E/FF Do an inspection of the tail−rotor transmission for radial play and run−out of the output 63
shaft, cracks in mounting flanges, and do a check of the chip detector for metal
particles.
Do an overhaul of the tail−rotor transmission if there is possible damage.
369D/E/FF If equipped with Kamatics couplings: COM
D Do the Tail Rotor Drive Shaft Twist Inspection. If there are misaligned or missing 63−15−10
stripes, remove, replace, and scrap the drive shaft and Kamatics couplings, and do 63−25−10
an overhaul inspection of the tail−rotor transmission. 63−25−20
ALL Examine the structure forward of the tailboom attachment for evidence of sheet metal 53
yielding or buckling. Fully examine the right side forward of the tailboom attachment
for signs of buckling (Ref. CSP−SRM−6).
ALL Do the Upper Fuselage and Tailboom Control Linkage Inspection. 67
ALL Do the Horizontal Stabilizer Inspection. 53−50−10
Do the Vertical Stabilizer Inspection. 53−50−30
Torque the stabilizer attach bolts.
369D/E/FF Tail rotor assembly. 64
369D/E/FF Tail rotor transmission for radial play and run−out of output shaft; cracks in mounted 63
flanges and chip detector for metal particles.
ALL Main rotor brake, if installed, for condition and alignment of brake disc, calipers and 63
security of attachment.
If a tailboom strike occurred during the POWER ON condition, also do these inspections:
ALL Remove and inspect main rotor drive shaft, main transmission drive shaft and 63
couplings for distortion, breaks, cracks and other damage.
ALL Main transmission chip detectors and transmission lube system oil filter for metal 63
particles. Re−inspect chip detectors and oil filter after 8 hours of engine operation.
Examine transmission mounting flanges for cracks.
ALL Engine air inlet and plenum chamber for foreign objects; motor engine and check for 71
unusual noise. 76
Engine mounts for security, cracks, or distortion.
Engine control linkage for bends, breaks and proper operation.
500/600N Examine the stationary thruster attachment flange for damage. 53
Torque the mount bolts.
ALL Examine the tailboom attachment area for damage. 53
Torque the mount bolts.
05-50-00
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D There was an engine flame-out caused by
WARNING fuel exhaustion.
D Discard components that are re
D There was an engine shutdown with the
placed. The reuse of damaged assem
emergency fuel shutoff valve.
blies and components is not allowed
and can cause loss of life and the he D The main transmission has been removed
licopter. and replace because of an internal transmis
D Record in the Rotorcraft Log Book sion failure.
(RLB) the reason for removal of an
assembly, component, or detailed D The CAUTION light for the fuel filter came
part for overhaul, repair, or replace ON.
ment.
D There is a new or replacement main rotor
7. Lightning Strike hub installed.
If the helicopter has been struck by lightning, D There is a new battery to be installed (do
or you think the helicopter has been struck by the procedure before the battery is in
lightning, do the inspections in Table 5. stalled).
8. Special Inspections D The main rotor drive shaft has been
Do the inspections in Table 6 if: removed.
D A chip detector light came ON. D The impending bypass indicator for the
369F5100 main transmission lubrication
D There has been an engine removal and pump “pops”.
replacement because of an internal engine
failure. D The engine has been removed.
05-50-00
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Table 5. Conditional Inspections After a Lightning Strike (Cont.)
Model Requirement Chap/Sect
ALL Repair damage and replace damaged components as necessary.
IF A LIGHTNING STRIKE IS FOUND ON THE MAIN ROTOR SYSTEM
ALL Examine the blades for damage such as burns, pitting, skin separation, etc. 62
Remove, replace, and scrap the damaged blade(s).
ALL Remove hub assembly and return for overhaul. 62
ALL Do an inspection of all bearings in the fixed and rotating control system located on the 62
main rotor mast.
ALL Do an overhaul of the transmission assembly. 63
ALL Examine the main rotor mast and drive shaft for burns. 63
ALL Do a check of the drive shafts for residual magnetism. 63
D If a drive shaft is magnetized or damaged, remove, replace, and scrap it and 71
remove the engine for overhaul.
IF A LIGHTNING STRIKE IS FOUND ON THE TAIL ROTOR SYSTEM
369D/E/FF Examine the blades for damage such as burns, pitting, skin separation, etc. 64
D If there are indications of damage, remove, replace, and scrap the damaged
blade(s).
369D/E/FF Do an overhaul of the tail−rotor assembly. COM
369D/E/FF Scrap pitch change links and pitch change assembly. 64
369D/E/FF Do an inspection of the bellcrank and control rod for indications of arcing. Remove, 67
replace, and scrap parts with indications of arcing.
369D/E/FF Do an overhaul of the tail−rotor gearbox. COM
369D/E/FF Do an inspection of the tail−rotor drive shaft and the drive−shaft damper for 63
magnetism and/or burns.
369D/E/FF Do a check of the oil cooler blower assembly, overrunning clutch and tail rotor drive 63
shaft couplings for residual magnetism. Replace as necessary.
369D/E/FF Examine the oil cooler assembly for damage. Replace as necessary. 63
369D/E/FF If the old drive−train components have an indication of magnetism, do an overhaul of COM
the transmission.
369D/E/FF If the overrunning clutch assembly has an indication of magnetism, remove the 71
engine and overrunning clutch for overhaul. COM
369D/E/FF Examine the engine mounts and fittings for damage. Replace as necessary. 71
05-50-00
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Table 6. Special Conditional Inspections (Cont.)
Model Requirement Chap/Sect
AFTER NEW OR REPLACEMENT MAIN ROTOR HUB IS INSTALLED
ALL Do the Main Rotor Hub Droop Angle Check. 62−20−00
BEFORE INSTALLATION OF NEW BATTERY
ALL Do the Battery Charging – Deep Cycling Procedure. Repeat the deep−cycling 96−05−00
procedure one more time to make sure of the complete stabilization of battery.
AFTER MAIN TRANSMISSION DRIVE SHAFT IS REMOVED (ENGINE INSTALLED)
ALL Do a check of the overrunning clutch for the correct oil level. 12
AFTER COOLER BLOWER IS REMOVED
ALL Do the Cooling Blower Inspection (Disassembled). 63
Do a check of the belt tension and clearance after installation.
WHEN MAIN ROTOR DRIVE SHAFT IS REMOVED
ALL Do the Main Rotor Drive Shaft Inspection. 63−10−00
AFTER 369F5100 MAIN TRANSMISSION LUBRICATION PUMP IMPENDING BYPASS INDICATOR POPS
ALL Ref. Troubleshooting Power Train System 63−00−00
WHENEVER ENGINE IS REMOVED
ALL Remove the fire blanket above the engine and examine the airframe above the engine 53
for evidence of cracks.
WHENEVER FUEL CONTAMINATION IS FOUND
ALL This special condition inspection is for fuel lines with solid contamination (not water 28−00−00
contamination). Examine the connections and internal pathways of the fuel lines,
start pump or fuel pickup fitting, the fuel shutoff valve, drain valve, and the engine
filter inlet port.
05-50-00
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Chapter
06
Dimensions and
Areas
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Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
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purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
Page i
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06 Contents
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Revision 47
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06 Contents
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Section
06−00−00
Dimensions and
Areas
GENERAL NOTES:
1. HELICOPTER ON GROUND, MAX.
COMPRESSED DIMENSION: 6.8 IN.
(17.272 CM).
2. IF OPTIONAL EXTENDED LANDING
GEAR IS INSTALLED, ADD 0.63 FT.
(0.19 M) TO ALL VERTICAL DIMENSIONS.
8.2 FT. 7.2 FT.
(2.5 M) (2.2M)
0.76 FT.
(0.23 M)
8.9 FT.
(2.7 M)
4.58 FT.
(1.40 M)
7.67 FT.
(2.34 M) 6.3 FT.
(1.9 M)
06-00-00
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GENERAL NOTES:
1. HELICOPTER ON GROUND WITH FULL
FUEL. TYPICAL ATTITUDE OF CARGO
DECK 4.7 DEGREES NOSE UP.
8.72 FT. 2. IF OPTIONAL EXTENDED LANDING GEAR
(2.66 M) IS INSTALLED, ADD 0.87 FT. (0.27 M) TO
ALL VERTICAL DIMENSIONS.
7.65 FT.
(2.33 M)
1.27 FT.
(0.39 M)
8.15 FT.
(2.49 M) 8.4 FT.
(2.6 M)
6.77 FT.
4.58 FT.
(2.06 M)
(1.40 M)
GENERAL NOTES:
1. HELICOPTER ON GROUND WITH FULL FUEL.
TYPICAL ATTITUDE OF CARGO DECK 5.3
DEGREES NOSE UP.
2. IF OPTIONAL EXTENDED LANDING GEAR IS
INSTALLED, ADD 0.87 FT. (0.27 M) TO ALL
VERTICAL DIMENSIONS.
7.53 FT.
8.6 FT. (2.30 M)
(2.62 M)
1.15 FT.
(0.35 M)
27.35 FT.
(8.34 M)
8.1 FT.
(2.5 M)
8.03 FT.
(2.45 M)
6.65 FT.
(2.03 M) 4.75 FT.
(1.45 M)
G06−0003C
06-00-00
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GENERAL NOTES:
1. HELICOPTER ON GROUND WITH FULL FUEL.
TYPICAL ATTITUDE OF CARGO DECK: 4.7 DEGREES
8.8 FT. NOSE UP.
(2.7 M) 2. IF EXTENDED LANDING GEAR IS INSTALLED, ADD
0.87 FT. (0.27 M) TO ALL VERTICAL DIMENSIONS.
7.7 FT.
(2.3 M)
27.35 FT.
(8.34 M)
6.3 FT.
(1.9 M)
4.6 FT. 6.5 FT.
(1.4 M) (2.0 M)
7.7 FT.
6.9 FT. (2.3 M)
(2.1 M)
1.4 FT.
(0.4 M)
G06−0006B
27.5 FT
DIA
(8.4 M)
6.6 FT
(2.0 M)
8.8 FT 4.6 FT
(2.7 M) (1.4 M)
36.9 FT
(11.3 M)
29.6 FT
(9.0 M)
9.7 FT
(2.9 M)
9.2 FT 7.8 FT 9.8 FT
(2.8 M) (2.4 M) (3.0 M)
2.4 FT
(0.7 M)
GENERAL NOTES:
1. HELICOPTER ON GROUND WITH FULL FUEL.
TYPICAL ATTITUDE OF CARGO DECK 5.3 DEGREES NOSE UP.
2. HEIGHT ABOVE GROUND DIMENSIONS VARY WITH INSTALLED
EQUIPMENT, CENTER OF GRAVITY AND TERRAIN FEATURES.
3. ALL DIMENSIONS SHOWN DEPICT EXTENDED LANDING GEAR. 6G06-043D
06-00-00
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48 INCHES
(122 CM)
25 INCHES
(63 CM)
48 INCHES
(122 CM)
62 INCHES
(157 CM)
72 INCHES
(183 CM)
6G06-038
STA
28.00
WL
WL 45.36 49.37
CORNER CL BEAM
WL PILOT'S
SEAT WL
38.64 JACKING WL
WL 21.50 32.00
POINT 34.50
STA 96.89
WL WL 11.98
22.75
WL WL
14.19 13.10
WL WL
0.00 0.00
WL
96.91
WL WL
55.34 54.17
CANT STA
209.78
CANT STA CANT STA CANT STA CANT STA
197.78 219.96 242.14 264.32
WL
CANT STA 26.67
273.00
CANT STA
281.12
NOTE: FRAME BASE
WHEN MEASURING EXTERNALLY FROM RIVET LINES,
NOTE THE SIDE AT BULKHEAD OR FRAME INDICATED AS
THE STATION AND COMPENSATE FOR RIVET POSITION
IN THE ATTACHMENT FLANGE.
G06-0004B
06-00-00
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CANT STA
78.50
STA
STA STA
108.50 STA
146.62 185.89
CANT STA 164.87
CL STA STA STA
124.00 137.50 155.75 174.00 CANT STA
MAST
197.78
WL 76.70
WL 66.00
STA
15.00
WL
CORNER WL 45.36 49.37
PILOT'S CL BEAM
SEAT WL 34.50
WL 21.50 WL 32.00
WL 22.75 WL 11.98
WL 14.19 WL 13.10
JACKING POINT
STA 96.89, BL ±25.60
WL 0.00 WL 0.00
WL 55.34 WL 54.17
CANT STA
209.78 CANT STA 369FF ONLY
CANT STA CANT STA CANT STA 264.32
197.78 219.96 242.14
WL 26.67
CANT STA WL 25.46 (369E)
273.00 WL 22.36 (369FF)
CANT STA
281.12
NOTE:
FRAME BASE
WHEN MEASURING EXTERNALLY FROM RIVET LINES,
NOTE THE SIDE AT BULKHEAD OR FRAME INDICATED AS
THE STATION AND COMPENSATE FOR RIVET POSITION
IN THE ATTACHMENT FLANGE.
G06-0005B
STA
129.00
STA
132.90
STA
155.75
STA
STA STA
124.75
146.62 168.20
STA STA
137.50 CANT 174.00
CL
MAST STA
159.97
WL 66.00
STA WL 60.00
15.00
WL 34.50
WL 22.75
WL 14.19 WL 13.10
JACKING POINT
STA 96.89, BL ±25.60
WL 0.00 WL 0.00
STA
AFT JACKING 315.00
POINT STA 275.40,
NOTE: BL 0.00, WL 41.00
WHEN MEASURING EXTERNALLY FROM RIVET LINES,
NOTE THE SIDE AT BULKHEAD OR FRAME INDICATED AS
THE STATION AND COMPENSATE FOR RIVET POSITION
IN THE ATTACHMENT FLANGE.
G06-0007B
06-00-00
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NOTE 2 CL
NOTE 3
0 20 40 60 80 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320 340
STA
100.00
STA
15.00
WL
83.00
WL
14.00
WL
0.00
MID
FORWARD JACK POINT AFT STA
JACK POINT 338.36
JACK POINT
P.STA STA STA STA STA
18.76 96.90 124.00 168.66 303.30
30 IN.
STA
78.50
P.STA P.STA
STA 0.00 30.00
0.00
(NOTE 1)
NOTES:
1. STA. 0.00, 15 INCHES (381 MM) FORWARD OF NOSE OF AIRCRAFT.
2. THIS DIMENSION 15 INCHES (381 MM) AFT OF NOSE OF AIRCRAFT.
3. THESE DIMENSIONS IN INCHES.
6G06−004BA
L167, R167
Î
Î
L166, R166
L158, R158
G06-0008
06-00-00
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[ Chapter 07 TOC ]
Chapter
07
Lifting and Jacking
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
Page i
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07 Contents
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07 Contents
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Section
07−00−00
Lifting and Jacking
Use hoist with minimum 3500 Tailboom (w/o empennage, thruster) 35/16
CAUTION pound (1589 kg) capacity
Main rotor hub 92/42
when hoisting complete helicopter. Use
hoisting equipment with minimum 20% Main transmission (wet) (369D25100) 105/48
overrate to hoist heavier components of he Main transmission (wet) (369F5100) 140/64
licopter (Ref. Table 201 thru Table 204 for
approximate weights). Engine (built−up) 207/94
Table 201. Approximate Maximum Hoisting Helicopter (less main rotor hub, 1314/597
Weights of Components − 369D/E swashplate, scissors and rotor blades)
07-00-00
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(8). Inspect main rotor blades prior to (1). Install jack fittings (ST202) in fuselage
installation for damage caused during jacking points. Secure jack fittings with
removal and transportation (Ref. locking pins located in fuel cell access
Section 62-10-00). doors.
4. Helicopter Jacking
NOTE: When jacking the 600N helicopter, only
(Ref. Figure 201) Provisions for jacking use the forward and aft jacking points.
helicopter are provided by two (369D/E/FF -
500N) or four (600N) forward (side) jacking
point fittings and an aft jacking pad. The aft (2). Place suitable jacks (ST203 or ST204)
jack pad locations differ for the 369D/E/FF and under jack fittings and AFT jacking
the 500/600N helicopters. pad.
Special Tools
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) NOTE: If helicopter is jacked from one side
Item Nomenclature only, in next step, a cushioned saddle-type
support should be placed under tailboom at
ST202 Jack fittings
aft jacking pad location for extra stability.
ST203 Hydraulic jack: 1-5 ton (900-4500 kg)
ST204 Hydraulic jack: 80 inch (203 cm) leg
(3). Raise helicopter to desired height.
HUB FAIRING
SUPPORT
HOISTING EYEBOLTS
(3 PLACES)
HOISTING
07-00-00
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LOCKPIN
JACK FITTING
JACKING
G07-0001-2A
NOTE
HOISTING
ADAPTER
NOTE
NOTE
HOISTING
RELEASE PIN
(3 PLACES)
LOCKPIN
HOISTING EYEBOLT
(3 PLACES)
JACK FITTING
HOISTING
VIEW ROTATED
JACKING
07-00-00
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Chapter
08
Leveling/Weight and
Balance
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
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purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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Para/Figure/Table Title Page
08-00-00 Leveling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A
Maintenance Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
1. Helicopter Leveling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Figure 201. Leveling Helicopter (Sheet 1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
08-10-00 Weight and Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A
Maintenance Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
1. General Weight and Balance Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
A. Approved Center of Gravity Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
B. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Helicopter Weighing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
A. Helicopter Weighing Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
B. Preparation for Weighing - Electronic Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
C. Helicopter Weighing - Electronic Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
D. Preparation for Weighing - Mechanical Scales Method
(369D/E/FF - 500N Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
E. Weighing Procedures - Mechanical Scales Method
(369D/E/FF - 500N Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
F. Longitudinal CG Determination for Unadjusted Net Weight
(369D/E/FF - 500N Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
G. Lateral CG Determination for Unadjusted Net Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
H. Basic Weight and CG Determination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Figure 201. Balance Diagram - Model 369D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Figure 202. Balance Diagram - Model 369E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Figure 203. Balance Diagram - Model 369FF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Figure 204. Balance Diagram - Model 500N . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Figure 205. Balance Diagram - Model 600N . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Figure 206. Weight and Balance Report Form (Sheet 1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Figure 207. Surplus and Missing Items Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Figure 208. Basic Weight and Balance Record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Figure 209. Example 1 (Sheet 1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
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08 Contents
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Section
08−00−00
Leveling
AFT JACKING
PAD (STA 275.4)
(500N)
RIGHT EDGE
AFT JACKING PAD PLUMB LINE OF CONTROL
(STA 197.2) SUPPORT TUNNEL
(369D/E/FF) CLIP
LOCKPIN
PLUMB LINE
JACK FITTING
TARGET PLATE
LEVELING
JACKING
G08−0001B
08-00-00
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JACKING
PLUMB LINE
TARGET
PLATE
LOCKPIN
LEVELING
JACK FITTING
JACKING
(FORE AND MID POINTS ARE TYPICAL)
6G08−041A
08-00-00
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Section
08−10−00
Weight and Balance
(4). 600N - The Weight and Balance Following are terms with definitions, used
longitudinal reference datum is located when determining helicopter weight and
100 inches (254 cm) forward of the balance:
main rotor centerline or 15 inches (1). Arm: The distance in inches from the
(38.1 cm) aft of the aircraft nose. The longitudinal (longitudinal arm) and
Weight and Balance (longitudinal) lateral (lateral arm) reference datum of
Reference Datum is different from the a part to the center of gravity (CG) of
Fuselage/Engineering Reference Datum the part.
(Ref. Section 06-00-00). The lateral
reference datum is located along the NOTE: When viewing helicopter from rear,
longitudinal centerline of the helicopter. items to left of lateral reference datum
The vertical reference datum is located (center line of helicopter) will be expressed
at a point 83 inches (210.8 cm) below as having negative (-) lateral arm, and
the center of the main rotor blades. those items to right of reference datum, a
positive (+) lateral arm.
(5). Refer to the following for balance
diagrams (2). Center of gravity (CG): A point on a
Figure 201 for Model 369D part where the part will be perfectly
Figure 202 for Model 369E balanced. Center of gravity is measured
Figure 203 for Model 369FF in inches from a known reference. It
Figure 204 for Model 500N can be determined using the following
Figure 205 for Model 600N. formula:
CG(in) =
Moment (in−lb) CAUTION
Weight (lb)
D The controls access panel (aft side of Sta.
78.5 bulkhead) and the fuel cell access
panels must be installed before jacking
(3). Moment: Product of weight of a part
helicopter.
and its arm, either longitudinal or
lateral, and is expressed in inch- D 369D/E/FF - 500N: There are two meth
pounds (in-lb). ods approved for weighing the helicopter.
Longitudinal moment = weight x The preferred method is by using elec
longitudinal arm; tronic weighing equipment. If equipment
Lateral moment = weight x lateral arm. for electronic weighing is unavailable, the
second approved method, mechanical
scales, can be used.
(4). Reaction point: A fixed point on helicop D 600N: There is one method approved for
ter where weight of helicopter counter weighing the helicopter. The method is by
acts on a weighing device. The main using electronic weighing equipment.
reaction points are;
A. Helicopter Weighing Preparation
The following items are required and should be
(a). ALL: Long. Sta. 96.9. readily available prior to preparing and
weighing the helicopter, using the electronic
weighing method.
(b). 369D/E/FF - 500N: Lat. Sta. ±25.6.
Special Tools
(c). 600N: Lat. Sta. ±26.0. (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
ST202 Jack fittings
(d). 369D/E/FF: Tail reaction point is at
Long. Sta. 197.2, Lat. Sta. 0.0.
NOTE:
D Weigh helicopter without fuel if possible.
(e). 500N: Tail reaction point is at Long. D 369D/E/FF - 500N: If fuel is drained
Sta. 275.4, Lat. Sta. 0.0. from low point in cell, 1.4 pounds (0.64
kg) of trapped fuel at 93.5 inch (237.5
cm) arm will remain. If fuel is pumped
(f). 600N: Tail reaction point is at Long. out using start pump, 3.7 pounds (1.68
Sta. 303.3, Lat. Sta. 0.0. kg) of trapped (unusable) fuel at 93.5
inch (237.5 cm) arm will remain.
D 600N: If fuel is drained from low point in
2. Helicopter Weighing cell, 1.6 pounds (0.73 kg) of trapped
(unusable) fuel at 93.5 inch (237.5 cm)
arm will remain. If fuel is pumped out
using start pump, 9.5 pounds (4.31 kg)
Forms of trapped (unusable) fuel at 93.5 inch
(237.5 cm) arm will remain.
Form Figure
Nomenclature No. No. (1). If defueling is not possible, ensure that
fuel cell is full.
Weight and Balance Report 765B 206
(a). Fluid weights at 705F (215C ambient
Surplus and Missing Items 1702 207 are:
Basic Weight and Balance 885 208 Fuel (Jet A)
Record 6.75 Lb (3.06 kg) per U.S. gallon
08-10-00
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Fuel (JP-4) B. Preparation for Weighing − Electronic
6.50 Lb (2.95 kg) per U.S. gallon Method
Fuel (JP-5)
Special Tools
6.80 Lb (3.09 kg) per U.S. gallon
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
Fuel (JP-8)
6.75 Lb (3.06 kg) per U.S. gallon N/A Electronic weighing kit/Platform Scales
N/A Roll-away table (with weighing platform)
PRC Fuel (No 3) N/A Plumb Bob
6.75 Lb (3.06 kg) per U.S. gallon ST203 Hydraulic jack: 1-5 ton (900-4500 kg)
ST204 Hydraulic jack: 80 inch (203 cm) leg
Lubricating Oil
7.70 Lb (3.50 kg) per U.S. gallon
(1). Position hydraulic jack (ST203) under
(2). De-fuel helicopter (Ref. Section each of main jacking points at Sta. 96.9,
12-00-00). left and right sides of helicopter.
(3). Select weighing area that is enclosed (2). Position third hydraulic jack (ST203 or
and draft-free, with hard-surfaced ST204), on roll-away table if needed,
floor. and attached load cell at aft jacking
point of helicopter.
(4). Ensure that helicopter and weighing
area is cleared of all tools and debris. (3). Attach electronic weighing kit load cell
to each jack, and to weighing kit control
(5). 369D/E/FF - 500N: Verify that five unit.
main rotor blades are uniformly spaced
(72 degrees apart). (4). Turn electronic weighing kit power ON
600N: Verify that six main rotor blades and allow warm up time as specified in
are uniformly spaced (60 degrees electronic weighing kit operation
apart). manual.
(6). Check lubricant level at engine oil tank, (5). Calibrate and zero-in each load cell
main rotor gear box and tail rotor or fan prior to applying aircraft load (Ref.
gearbox sight gages. Add lubricant as Electronic Weighing Kit operation
necessary where less than full indica manual).
tion is noted (Ref. Section 12-00-00).
On the 600N helicopter, never
CAUTION exceed aft (tailboom) jack load of
(7). Record weight, arm and moment of
500 Lbs (227 kg).
surplus equipment on board helicopter
at time of weighing, which will not be (6). Exercise load cells by jacking all three
part of basic helicopter weight (Ref. jacks simultaneously until load is
Figure 206). supported by load cells at all jack point
stations. Do not check helicopter level
(8). Record weight, arm and moment of at this time.
missing equipment, to be installed after
weighing and prior to flight, that will (7). Lower helicopter to floor so that no load
become part of basic helicopter weight is supported by load cells.
(Ref. Figure 206).
(8). Repeat above steps (exercise load cells
(9). Install two fuselage jack fittings and lower helicopter) twice.
(ST202) for main weighing points at
Longitudinal Sta. 96.9 and Lateral Sta. (9). Recheck calibration and zero of each
±25.6. Secure fittings with pip pins. load cell.
08-10-00
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roll-away table so that jack and 300 weight at each reaction point (Ref.
pound capacity scale are directly below Figure 209, example 1(b)).
AFT jacking point.
(9). Subtract total tare weight for the three
(6). Lower helicopter so its weight is reaction points obtained in step h above
supported by scales. from weight recorded in step c above to
obtain total unadjusted net weight of
(7). Place jack on each 1,000 lb. (450 kg) helicopter (Ref. Figure 209, example
capacity platform scale, inboard of main 1(c)).
skids and directly below main jacking
points at Sta. 96.9. F. Longitudinal CG Determination for
Unadjusted Net Weight (369D/E/FF − 500N
E. Weighing Procedures − Mechanical Only)
Scales Method (369D/E/FF − 500N Only)
(1). Multiply net weight obtained at each
Once preparations have been completed (Ref. jacking point by its longitudinal arm, to
Helicopter Weighing Preparation and Prepara obtain a moment (Ref. Figure 209,
tion for Weighing - Mechanical Scales Meth example 1(d)).
od), weigh helicopter as follows: (2). Add three moments determined in step
(1). Operate jacks (ST203 and/or ST204) (1). to calculate total moment (Ref.
simultaneously until helicopter is Figure 209, example 1(e)).
supported only by jacks at right and left (3). Divide total moment obtained in step
Sta. 96.9 and AFT reaction points. (2). by total unadjusted net weight, to
determine longitudinal CG (Ref.
NOTE: If conditions permit, helicopter can be Figure 209, example 1(f)).
leveled using plumb bob instead of spirit
level (Ref. Section 08-00-00). G. Lateral CG Determination for Unadjusted
Net Weight
(2). With main skids clear of 1,000 lb. (450
kg) capacity platform scales, level NOTE: Lateral CG is not critical with normal
helicopter (Ref. Helicopter Weighting - internal loading. Certain optional equip
Electronic Method). ment, such as an external cargo hook, can
induce lateral CG outside lateral CG limits,
(3). Record weight shown on scale at each if weight and CG control is not provided.
reaction point (Ref. Figure 209, exam However, the Initial Installation section for
ple 1(a)). each optional equipment installation pro
vides complete instructions on lateral CG
(4). Simultaneously bleed off hydraulic control, to ensure operation within ap
jacks until helicopter skids contact proved limits.
1,000 lb. (450 kg) platform scales, and
total weight of helicopter is supported (1). Multiply net weight for each jacking
by scales and AFT jack point. point by its lateral reaction point
(369D/E/FF - 500N: left main, -25.6;
(5). Remove jacks from 1,000 lb. (450 kg) right main, +25.6; and aft, zero)
capacity platform scales. (600N: left main, -26.0; right main,
+26.0; and aft, zero) to obtain moment
(6). Hoist helicopter until scales at right for each jacking point (Ref. Figure 209,
and left sides and jack at aft reaction example 1(g)).
point can be rolled clear of helicopter
(Ref. Section 07-00-00). (2). Add three moments determined in step
(1). above to calculate total moment
(7). Lower helicopter to floor. (Ref. Figure 209, example 1(h)).
(8). Weigh each jack on same scale jack (3). Divide total moment by total unad
occupied during helicopter weighing to justed net weight to determine lateral
get the tare weight. Record the tare CG (Ref. Figure 209, example 1(i)).
08-10-00
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STA. STA.
78.5 ROTOR CL 124.0
CG OF COPILOT/PASSENGER STA. CARGO COMPARTMENT
STA. 100.0
28.0
STA.
174.0
+13 +12.1
REFERENCE DATUM
-13 -12.1
TWO-PLACE COCKPIT
CG OF PILOT STA. (OPTIONAL)
STA.
73.3 105.0
STA. STA.
78.5 ROTOR C 124.0
L
CG OF RIGHT SIDE STA.
FWD PASSENGER CARGO COMPARTMENT
100.0
STA.
28.0
STA.
174.0
+18.1
+12.1
+2.6 REFERENCE DATUM
-12.1
-13.0
CG OF AFT PASSENGERS
CG OF FWD PASSENGER
CG OF PILOT THREE-PLACE COCKPIT
STA.
STA. 71.50 STA. STA. (STANDARD)
28.0
73.5 105.0
PERMISSIBLE CG LIMITS
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300
SLING POINT OIL TANK (RH SIDE)
JIG POINT
3° AFT JACKING POINT
STA. 197.2 BL 0.00
STA. 174.0 STA.
BDH 284.0
ENGINE SECTION
REFERENCE FUEL CELL COMPARTMENT
BATTERY STA. STA.
DATUM
78.5 124.0
JIG POINT
MAIN JACKING POINT
STA. 96.9 BL ±25.6
G08-1001
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300
SLING POINT OIL TANK (RH SIDE)
LEVELING PLUMB
STA. 92.6
FIREWALL
3° JIG POINT
AFT JACKING POINT
STA. 197.2 BL 0.00
STA. 174.0 STA.
BDH 284.0
ENGINE SECTION
REFERENCE STA. STA. FUEL CELL JIG POINT
DATUM BATTERY 78.5 124.0 COMPARTMENT MAIN JACKING POINT
STA. 96.9 BL ±25.6
G08-1002
08-10-00
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STA. STA.
78.5 ROTOR CL 124.0
CG OF COPILOT/PASSENGER STA.
CARGO COMPARTMENT
100.0
STA.
15.00
STA.
174.0
+15.5
+12.2
0.0 REFERENCE DATUM
-12.2
-13.0
TWO-PLACE COCKPIT
(WITH DUAL CONTROLS)
CG OF PILOT
STA. STA.
73.3 105.0
STA. STA.
CG OF RIGHT SIDE 78.5 124.0
FWD PASSENGER ROTOR CL
STA. CARGO COMPARTMENT
100.0
STA.
15.00
STA.
174.0
+15.5
+12.2
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320
SLING POINT OIL TANK (RH SIDE)
3° JIG POINT
AFT JACKING POINT
STA. 197.2 BL 0.00
STA. 174.0 STA.
BDH 284.0
ENGINE SECTION
REFERENCE BATTERY STA. STA. FUEL CELL
DATUM 78.5 124.0 COMPARTMENT JIG POINT
MAIN JACKING POINT
STA. 96.9 BL ±25.6
G08-1003
0.0 REFERENCE
DATUM
- 13.0 - 12.2
TWO-PLACE COCKPIT
CG OF PILOT WITH DUAL CONTROLS
STA STA
73.5 105.0
ROTOR
CL
STA STA
78.5 124.0
STA CARGO COMPARTMENT
CG OF COPILOT/ 100.0
PASSENGER
STA STA
15.0 168.8
+ 15.5 + 12.2
+ 0.8 REFERENCE
0.0 DATUM
CG OF CENTER
PASSENGER - 12.2
- 13.0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320
3°
JIG POINT
ENGINE SECTION AFT JACKING POINT
STA 275.4
FUEL CELL
COMPARTMENT
STA STA
78.5 124.0
JIG POINT
FWD JACKING POINT
STA 96.9
G08-1007
08-10-00
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[ Chapter 08 TOC ]
CG OF PILOT OR
COPILOT/PASSENGER 7‐PLACE SEATING,
TWO‐PLACE COCKPIT WITH DUAL CONTROLS,
AFT‐FACING MID‐CABIN SEAT
+ 15.0 + 12.2
MID SEAT
0.00 0.00 REFERENCE DATUM
- 13.0 - 12.2
- 15.0
STA
STA
70.4
41.50
8‐PLACE SEATING,
THREE‐PLACE COCKPIT WITH SINGLE CONTROLS,
MID SEAT FWD‐FACING MID‐CABIN SEAT
PASSENGER/CARGO
COMPARTMENT
0 20 40 60 80 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320 340
3°
LEVELING PLUMB
STA 81.54
BL 4.00
FIREWALL
ENGINE SECTION
COMPARTMENT
REFERENCE DATUM
JIG POINT
MID JACKING POINT
STA 96.9
JIG POINT
FORWARD
JACKING POINT P.STA 18.76 OR
67.40 INCHES FROM DATUM 6G08-007B
EMPTY FULL
FUEL
OIL, ENGINE
08-10-00
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MODEL SERIAL NO. REGISTRATION NO. DATE
BASIC WEIGHT
PILOT 43.5
COPILOT 43.5
FULL FUEL QUANTITY
LONG. LONG.
EXAMPLE 2, AFT
WEIGHT
ARM MOMENT
(LBS)
(IN.) (IN. LB.)
BASIC WEIGHT
PILOT
LATERAL LATERAL
EXAMPLE 3, LATERAL
WEIGHT
ARM MOMENT
(LBS)
(IN.) (IN. LB.)
BASIC WEIGHT
PILOT
08-10-00
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MD HELICOPTERS INC
MOMENT
164561
IN .LB.
BASIC AIRCRAFT
RUNNING TOTAL
OF
LONG
109.0
ARM
PAGE
WEIGHT
1510.0
( CONTINUOUS HISTORY OF CHANGES IN STRUCTURE OR EQUIPMENT AFFECTING WEIGHT AND BALANCE )
MOMENT1
IN .LB.
REMOVED (−)
LONG
ARM
WEIGHT
WEIGHT CHANGE
BASIC WEIGHT AND BALANCE RECORD
REGISTRATION NUMBER
MOMENT1
IN .LB.
ADDED (+)
LONG
ARM WEIGHT
DESCRIPTION OF ARTICLE OR MODIFICATION
IN
DATE
G08−000−208−1
08-10-00
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Determining total unadjusted net weight, longitudinal and lateral CG - 600N
08-10-00
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Chapter
09
Towing
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
09-00-00 Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A
Maintenance Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
1. Ground Handling Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
A. Standard Ground Handling Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
B. Special Ground Handling Wheels
(Float-Equipped Helicopters, 369D/E/FF - 500N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Helicopter Towing and Manual Moving (369D/E/FF - 500N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Helicopter Manual Moving (600N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
4. Helicopter Towing (600N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Figure 201. Towing Helicopter (369D/E/FF - 500N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Figure 202. Towing Helicopter (600N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
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09 Contents
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09 Contents
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Section
09−00−00
Towing
(2). Attach ground handling wheels (ST101) (1). Ensure all stress panels are installed
and hold tail up while lowering the on helicopter before jacking.
wheels (raising helicopter).
(2). Raise helicopter with ground handling
(3). Manually move helicopter on ground wheel set (ST101).
handling wheels by balancing at
tailboom and pushing on rear fuselage (3). Position tow bar (ST105), with caster
portion of airframe. wheels, straddling front of skid tube
assembly.
Except under extreme emer
CAUTION gency conditions, do not tow (4). Attach nylon straps under skid tube
helicopter at speeds over 5 mph (8 KmH). and ratchet skid tube into rubber cups
Do not allow front ends of skid tubes to on tow bar.
drag on ground. Avoid sudden stops and
Except under extreme emer
starts, and short turns which could cause CAUTION gency conditions, do not tow
helicopter to turn over. Allow inside wheel
helicopter at speeds over 5 mph (8 KmH).
to turn (not pivot) while helicopter is being
Do not allow front ends of skid tubes to
turned. Safe minimum turning radius is
drag on ground. Avoid sudden stops and
approximately 20 ft. (6 M).
starts, and short turns which could cause
4. Helicopter Towing (600N) helicopter to turn over. Allow inside wheel
to turn (not pivot) while helicopter is being
(Ref. Figure 202) The tow bar is equipped with turned. Safe minimum turning radius is
caster wheels and is designed for use with the approximately 20 ft. (6 M).
09-00-00
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WARNING:
BE SURE LOCK SNAPS INTO
POSITION SHOWN BEFORE
RELEASING JACK HANDLE
LOCK
TOW BAR FITTING
SKID TUBE
(RIGHT SIDE SHOWN)
SKID FITTING
TOW BAR
TOW BAR
SKID TUBE
ASSEMBLY
VIEW ROTATED
GROUND HANDLING
WHEEL SET
SKID TUBE
ASSEMBLY
GROUND HANDLING
ATTACH POINTS
VIEW ROTATED
6G09-040
09-00-00
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Chapter
10
Parking and Mooring
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
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10 Contents
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10 Contents
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Section
10−10−00
Parking and Mooring
10-10-00
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BLADE SOCK
(5 PLCS)
TIEDOWN TETHER
CABLE OR
MANILA ROPE
MOORING ANCHOR
ENGINE EXHAUST (4 PLCS)
COVER
AIR INLET
FAIRING COVER
PITOT TUBE
COVER
FUSELAGE STRUCTURE
JACKING FITTING
TO BLADE SOCK
G10−1001
TIEDOWN TETHER
BLADE SOCK
(6 PLCS)
CABLE OR
MANILA ROPE
MOORING ANCHOR
(4 PLCS)
ENGINE EXHAUST
COVER
ZIPPER
AIR INLET
FAIRING COVER
DOOR ACCESS
PITOT TUBE LATCH
COVER
LOCKPIN
ENGINE AIR INLET FAIRING
JACK FITTING COVER INSTALLATION
LOCKPIN STOWAGE
TO BLADE SOCK
FUSELAGE STRUCTURE
JACKING FITTING
TO MOORING ANCHOR
TO BLADE SOCK
10-10-00
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Section
10−20−00
Storage
2. Flyable Storage (No Time Limit) (2). Perform Daily Pre-Flight Check (Ref.
appropriate PFM or RFM).
A. Inspection Before Storage
3. Storage Up to 45 Days
(1). Perform Daily Pre-Flight Check (Ref.
appropriate PFM or RFM). A. Inspection During Storage
(1). Where local average humidity exceeds
(2). Ensure that fuel cells are full (topped 40 percent, carefully inspect helicopter
off), and that oil in engine oil tank and every 15 days for corrosion. Perform
main, fan and tail rotor transmissions corrosion control as necessary (Ref.
is at FULL level (Ref. Section Section 20-40-00). When inspecting for
12-00-00). corrosion, pay particular attention to
B. Storage those areas where moisture deposits do
not evaporate rapidly.
To maintain a flyable storage condition,
perform the following: (2). Where local average humidity is 40
percent or less, inspect for corrosion
(1). Perform Daily Pre-Flight Check (Ref. every 30 days.
appropriate PFM or RFM).
(3). If interior temperature of fuselage
(2). Perform ground runup at least once exceeds 1605F (715C), ventilate
every five days (Ref. applicable PFM or helicopter by opening all doors and
RFM, Table 201, Section 01-00-00). vents. If necessary, promote air circula
tion by use of fans or other forced air
(a). Start engine. After idle stabilizes, equipment.
accelerate engine to 100 percent N2,
collective full down. Operate until oil (4). Ensure that fuel cells are full (topped
temperature is in normal operating off) and that rotor transmissions are at
range and ammeter indicates battery FULL level.
is fully charged. (5). Drain fuel cell sump daily. (Replenish
(b). Shut down engine. fuel as necessary.)
(6). Check fuel and oil systems periodically
(c). Drain fuel cell sump (Ref. Section for leakage. Replenish as necessary.
12-00-00). (Replenish fuel as neces
sary.) B. Storage
(d). Ensure that fuel shutoff valve is (1). Perform engine preservation according
closed (Ref. Section 28-00-00). to applicable Rolls-Royce Operation
(3). If necessary, clean battery compartment (1). Perform same inspection as for 45 days
(Ref. Section 20-20-00). of storage.
(2). Check main rotor, tail rotor and fan
(4). Ensure that fuel shutoff valve is closed
blades for damage every 15 days (Ref.
(Ref. Section 28-00-00).
Chapters 62 and 64).
(5). Clean entire helicopter. (3). Check areas around mooring attach
(6). Inspect all drain holes (blades, fuselage, ments for damage every 15 days.
etc.) for obstructions and clear where B. Storage
necessary.
(7). Open movable air vents in each door of Consumable Materials
cargo compartment; position opening in (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
each air vent downward. Close all other Item Nomenclature
air vents. CM201 Protective coating
CM210 Corrosive preventive
(8). Park and moor helicopter.
CM729 Tape, masking, pressure sensitive
(9). Install a static ground.
Special Tools
(10). Remove from area any objects that are (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
likely to strike helicopter during high Item Nomenclature
wind conditions.
ST2001 Pitot tube cover
C. Return to Service
(1). Check that battery area is clean; then (1). Perform engine preservation according
install and connect battery (Ref. Section to applicable Rolls-Royce Operation
96-05-00). and Maintenance Manual (Ref. Section
01-00-00, Table 201) and current
(2). Check that fuel cells are full (Ref. applicable engine service letters.
Section 12-00-00).
(2). Drain engine oil system (Ref. Section
(3). Remove covers and equipment used to 12-00-00) and fill engine oil tank with
park and moor helicopter. corrosion preventive (CM210).
(4). Inspect areas around mooring attach (3). Remove battery (Ref. Section 96-05-00)
ments for damage. Repair damage as and store it in cool, dry area.
necessary. (4). Clean battery compartment, if neces
sary.
(5). Clean helicopter, as necessary.
(5). Ensure that fuel shutoff valve is closed
(6). Check that all drain holes in helicopter (Ref. Section 28-00-00).
are free of obstructions.
(6). Seal static source openings in engine
(7). Perform engine depreservation accord inlet fairing with masking tape
ing to applicable Rolls-Royce Operation (CM729) and cover pitot tube with pitot
and Maintenance Manual (Ref. Section tube cover (ST2001).
01-00-00, Table 201) and current
applicable engine service letters. (7). Clean entire helicopter.
10-20-00
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(8). Inspect all drain holes (blades, fuselage, (2). Remove masking tape from all external
etc) for obstructions and clear them access doors.
where necessary.
(9). Spray or brush on the canopy and all Do not use steam or unautho
windows a 0.008 inch (0.203 mm) CAUTION rized cleaning compounds to
thickness of protective coating (CM201). clean helicopter as damage to equipment
Cover and overlap all edges. may result.
(10). Inspect all external access doors for
close fit. If doors are likely to admit (3). Drain corrosion preventive from oil
moisture, seal edges with masking tape tank and replenish with correct oil (Ref.
(CM729). Section 12-00-00).
(11). Park and moor helicopter.
(4). Perform same procedures as for return
(12). Install a static ground. to service after 45 days of storage.
(13). Remove any objects from area that are
likely to strike helicopter during high NOTE: Depreservation of engine fuel system
wind conditions. can usually be accomplished by making a
C. Return to Service normal start. (Ref. applicable Rolls-Royce
Operation and Maintenance Manual, Sec
(1). Carefully lift protective coating along tion 01-00-00, Table 201 and current appli
edges and peel it from canopy and cable engine service letters for engine de
windows. preservation procedures.)
10-20-00
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Section
10−30−00
Blade Folding
Special Tools
(a). Remove bolt or (alternatively)
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
attaching pin from damper arm of
Item Nomenclature
rotor blade, and move damper away
from blade; replace bolt (or attaching
ST2003 Main rotor blade storage rack pin) in damper arm.
(b). Unlock (but do not remove) blade
(1). Install aft storage rack (ST2003) to attaching pin that secures leading
helicopter. edge of blade to main rotor hub.
10-30-00
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(c). Unlock and remove blade attaching (d). Attach upper ends of support tubes to
pin that secures trailing edge of blade double blade support. Adjust tube
to lead-lag link, and position cam length to proper height as required
handle vertically above pin. for extended or standard landing
gear. Secure with hardware provided.
(d). Instruct mechanic's assistant using
blade-support pole (ST2003) to guide (2). Install left forward blade to forward
rotor blade to its proper position on storage rack. Observe that one blade is
rear support assembly. directly above the left side of the front
blade support assembly. Secure that
(e). Secure blade in support assembly
blade in support with shock cord
with shock cord fastener.
fastener and hinged clamp fastener
(f). Reinstall blade attaching pin its support.
original position in lead-lag link of
main rotor hub. NOTE: It is not necessary to remove blade at
taching pins from the main rotor assembly
D. Forward Main Rotor Blades Folding or damper arm in order to secure this
blade.
(Ref. Figure 201)
(3). Install right forward blade to forward
Special Tools storage rack.
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Blade movement must be re
Item Nomenclature CAUTION strained in the following steps
ST2003 Main rotor blade storage rack to prevent damage since, with damper dis
engaged, the blade is free to pivot on blade
(1). Install forward storage rack (ST2003) attaching pin.
to helicopter. (a). Remove bolt or (alternatively)
(a). Position blade storage rack so that attaching pin from damper arm of
top holddown position on rack is right forward blade and move damp
approximately 15 degrees left of er away from rotor blade; replace bolt
helicopter centerline. (or attaching pin) in damper arm.
(b). Attach U-bolt clamp subassemblies (b). Unlock and remove blade attaching
to forward ends of each landing gear pin that secures trailing edge of blade
skid. Secure with hardware provided. to lead-lag link, and position cam
Ensure that each U-bolt is attached handle vertically above pin.
ahead of curved portion of skid (but
aft of skid tip light) to assure ground (c). Instruct mechanic's assistant using
clearance. blade support pole to guide rotor
blade to its proper position on right
NOTE: Top adjustment holes in support tubes side of double blade front support.
are for extended landing gear; bottom holes
are for standard landing gear. (d). Secure blade in support assembly
with shock cord fastener.
(c). Attach lower ends of support tubes to
U-bolt clamp brackets. Attach short (e). Reinstall blade attaching pin into its
tube to left skid. Secure with hard original position in lead-lag link of
ware provided. main rotor hub.
CENTER LINE
NOTES:
1. BLADE ATTACHING PIN ON
SIDE OF BLADE FACING RACK.
IS RETAINED AS PIVOT.
2. FOR TAILBOOM JACK FITTING.
3. TOP POSITION ONLY.
15°
CUSHION
DAMPER ARM
BOLT OR ALTERNATE
ATTACHING PIN
SUPPORT POLE
BLADE PITCH HOUSING
RETAINER CLIP
SHOCK CORD
(TYP)
FORWARD BLADES
BLADE CLAMP AFT BLADES
(NOTE 3)
SUPPORT
ASSEMBLY
HARNESS STRAP
PULL TAB
HARNESS GROMMET
(NOTE 2)
RACK SUPPORT
TUBES
LANDING GEAR
AFT BLADE RACK
LANDING GEAR CLAMPS
FORWARD BLADE RACK
G10−3000
10-30-00
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E. Main Rotor Blades Unfolding Preparation (1). Begin with the trailing blade, the one
supported by the center support step of
the rear blade support assembly.
Special Tools
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) Blade movement must be re
CAUTION strained in the following steps
Item Nomenclature
to prevent damage since, with damper dis
ST2003 Main rotor blade storage rack engaged, the blade is free to pivot on blade
ST2004 Air inlet fairing cover attaching pin.
ST2005 Engine exhaust cover (a). Remove damper arm bolt or (alterna
tively) attaching pin from damper
arm clevis. Extend and align damper
Before unfolding the main rotor blades, arm with bolt hole in trailing edge of
perform the following steps: blade. Insert bolt or attaching pin,
but: If pin is used, do not lock pin at
(1). Lock cyclic control stick, by applying this time; if bolt is used, tighten to
friction, in the following positions: torque of 30—60 inch-pounds
(3.39—6.78 Nm) and insert cotter
(a). Set collective pitch to mid position. pin.
(b). Set longitudinal cyclic to full aft (b). Remove shock cord fastener and
position. release blade from support.
NOTE: Only the damper arm attaching bolt
(c). Set lateral cyclic to two thirds of total (or pin) was removed from this blade dur
stick travel from full left toward full ing folding, not a lead-lag link attaching
right. pin.
During blade unfolding, contin (2). For the remaining aft secured rotor
CAUTION ually monitor stick positions to blades, proceed as follows:
make sure no change occurs. Serious blade Blade movement must be re
CAUTION strained in the following steps
damage may result from improper stick
placement. to prevent damage since, with damper dis
engaged, the blade is free to pivot on blade
(2). Cover (ST2004 and ST2005) engine air attaching pin.
inlet and exhaust openings to prevent (a). Remove shock cord fastener and
entry of foreign objects during blade release blade from support.
folding.
(b). Instruct mechanic's assistant using
During blade unfolding, use blade support pole (ST2003) to lift
CAUTION blade support pole (ST2003). and rotate blade forward to align
Prevent scratching of blade by attaching trailing edge of blade and attachment
pins or bolts. Avoid brushing of blades hole in lead-lag link of main rotor
against one another or against any other hub (remove attaching pin from
surface. Lift blade near tip to remove load lead-lag link to allow hole align
on attaching pin. ment). Re-insert attaching pin (but
do not lock at this time).
F. Aft Main Rotor Blades Unfolding (c). Remove damper arm bolt or (alterna
tively) attaching pin from damper
(Ref. Figure 201) arm clevis. Extend and align damper
arm with bolt hole in trailing edge of
blade. Insert bolt or attaching pin
Special Tools
but: If pin is used, do not lock pin at
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
this time; if bolt is used, tighten to
Item Nomenclature
torque of 30—60 inch-pounds
ST2003 Main rotor blade storage rack (3.39—6.78 Nm) and insert cotter
pin.
10-30-00
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[ Chapter 11 TOC ]
Chapter
11
Placards and
Markings
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
Page i
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
11 Contents
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 47
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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MAINTENANCE MANUAL [HMI−2 Book TOC]
Page ii
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
11 Contents
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 47
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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[ Chapter 11 TOC ]
Section
11−00−00
Placards and
Markings
(Ref. Figure 201 thru Figure 204 for placards (1). Where a decal overlaps or covers drain
and markings most common to 369D/E/FF - holes, access doors, etc., the decal shall
500N Model Helicopters). Nomenclature be cut out to provide proper draining or
corresponds to that used in the IPC. (Ref. ease of opening or removing of doors,
Illustrated Parts Catalog for each decal part plates, etc.
number and the quantity required.) (2). Where a decal is applied over a skin lap
(one skin overlapping another), the
The following illustrations cover different decal must be cut so that it lies flat and
areas of decal placement on the helicopter: makes a positive bond.
(1). Exterior - Figure 201. (3). Seal edges of all exterior decals, and
only those interior decals in the engine
(2). Interior - Figure 202. compartment and cargo compartment
aft of the transmission, with epoxy
(3). Instrument panels - Figure 203. adhesive. Edge sealing to be a mini
mum of 1/32 inch (0.8mm) and a
(4). Optional equipment (various exterior maximum of 1/8 inch (3mm) around
and interior locations) - Figure 204. perimeter of decal.
500E
A
1 2
1
21
(NOTE 1) ROTATING
SWASHPLATE
TO
OPEN
CAUTION
11
7
5 10 JACK PAD
SHIP
CL
19 FAIRING
16 AIR
20
DUCT
(REF)
HEATER 21
DUCT (NOTE 2)
(REF) FUEL CAP 12 11
(REF)
NOTES:
1. EFFECTIVE ON S/N:
369D; 001 AND SUBS.
369E; 001 - 300
369FF; 001 - 054
2. EFFECTIVE ON S/N:
369E; 301 AND SUBS
369FF; 055 AND SUBS
G11−0000−1B
500N; 001 AND SUBS
11-00-00
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[ Chapter 11 TOC ]
22
23
24
25
27
26
G11-0000-2
CAUTION
PUSH DISCONNECT ELECTRICAL WIRING
BEFORE REMOVING BOOM
1. PUSH 2. ELECTRICAL
DISCONNECT
FULL
CAP. 0.4 U.S. PTS. JIG POINT
SEE FLT MANUAL
AND LOG BOOK CHECK LEVEL STA 92.64
FOR OIL USAGE
ADD
8. TAIL ROTOR 9. CHECK LEVEL 10. OIL LEVEL PLUG 11. JIG POINT
TRANSMISSION OIL
THRU THRU
13. DANGER
14. RADIO CALL G11−0000−3A
11-00-00
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[ Chapter 11 TOC ]
STATIC LINE
DRAIN VALVE
PUSH BOTTOM UP
THRU
16. STATIC LINE
OIL
17. OIL 18. NON SELF-SEALING FUEL CELLS 18. SELF-SEALING FUEL CELLS
FUEL 62.1 GALLONS FUEL 60.0 GALLONS
STATIC PORT
KEEP HOLES AND MCDONNELL DOUGLAS
SURFACE CLEAN
HELICOPTER CO. MESA, AZ
MODEL NO. 369
SERIAL NO.
TYPE CERT NO. H3WE
PROD CERT NO. 410
WARNING
CAP. 14.0 U.S. PTS.
SEE FLT MANUAL DO NOT SUPPORT
TORQUE SCREWS AND LOG BOOK
TO 20−25 IN−LB GEAR BOX WEIGHT FROM
FOR OIL USAGE DRIVE SHAFT COUPLING
ENGINE VENT
G11-0000-4
28
30
30
2
29
31 1 32
33
G11-0000-5
11-00-00
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11
5
8
10
1 4
ROTATED
13
14
15
G11-0002-1
18
17 16
20
18
20
19
16
17
17
17
G11-0002-2
11-00-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 23 purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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[ Chapter 11 TOC ]
26
28
AFT BULKHEAD 21
ACCESS COVER
12
( NOTE 2 )
25
23
24
27
22
(NOTE 1)
ROTATED
NOTES:
1. NOT APPLICABLE TO 369D, SHIP
NO. 605 AND SUBSEQUENT,
2. NOT APPLICABLE TO 369E/FF - 500N.
ROTATED
G11-0002-3A
T
H
R
O
T
T FRICTION
IF MOISTURE VISIBLE L
AND O.A.T. BELOW 5o C
USE ANTI-ICE
E INCREASE 24 VOLT DC
OPEN
OFF CLOSE
CAUTION
BYP
DOOR
CABIN
HEAT
ACTIVATE BOOST
FUEL ACCESS DOOR OPEN PUMP BEFORE AND
WARNING DURING DRAINING
LEVEL HERE REPLACE DOOR BEFORE FLIGHT
AND JACKING AIRCRAFT
FUEL SAMPLE
ON
G11-0002-4A
11-00-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
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[ Chapter 11 TOC ]
DANGER
CAUTION - TO ASSURE PROPER RESTRAINT. ADJUST SHOULDER
WHEN EXITING, WALK AWAY FROM THE
HARNESS SLIDE SO HARNESS IS SNUG AGAINST TORSO HELICOPTER, KEEP HANDS AND HEAD LOW,
WHILE SEATED UPRIGHT. FULL BACK IN THE SEAT DO NOT WALK TO THE REAR.
TO
OPEN
CAUTION
SAFELOCK
HANDLE IN
LONG RANGE TANK CONN POSITION
SHOWN BEFORE
FLIGHT
19. LONG RANGE TANK CONNECTION
TO
LOCK 20. LOOK BEFORE EXIT
M/R
XMSN WARNING
FULL
OIL
OIL TANK INLET COOLER FAILURE TO PROPERLY INSTALL,ALIGN
AND TORQUE,FUEL,OIL AND AIR TUBES
28. WARNING
26. MAIN ROTOR TRANSMISSION 27. ,OIL LEVEL
OIL COOLER DRAIN
G11−0002−5A
BATTERY
12
140 F 150 F
9 3
6
0
140 20 9 1
8 2
120
40 7 3
100 4
60 6 5
80 ALTITUDE
0
120 10
110 20
1
9
100 30
4 90 7
3
40
5
CAUTION 50
CYCLE 80
CYFSWWP 70 60
TO TRIM
TO NEUTRAL
THIS HELICOPTER MUST BE OPERATED IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE OPERATING BRINGHTEVKKD
ADJUPLVVCM
LIMITATIONS SPECIFIED IN THE F.A.A. APPROVED ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL. TMRUE
10 12
8 TQI
1. FLIGHT COMPLIANCE 6
80
90 100
120
70 TORQUE
4 0 60
2
50
PSI
40
20
10
1
30
10
100 20
30
100
80
PERCENT 40 50 150
2 70 RPM
50
60
PRESS
RADIO CALL P PULL
U TO
AMPS
S CLOSE ON
H
UTILITY START
PWR PUMP PULL
FOR
AIR
OFF GYRO
2. RADIO CALL ANTI-COLL
CFM POS
LT
PNL
F F F
OFF
ON BRT TRIM
ENG OUT
MID FRONT SEAT IS PRESS TO
RESET
TEST
XPDR
3. SNOW WARNING
EMERG FLOATS SEARCHLIGHT AUTO
PRESS TO TEST PWR CONT EXT
BATTERY
O PRESS TO
OFF
HOIST TEST
F CARGO PRESS TO TEST
3 F HOOK PWR CTR
BE TRIMMED TO
NEUTRAL DURING
STARTUP AND SHUT-
DOWN SLIM-LINE INSTRUMENT PANEL (369D)
11-00-00
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[ Chapter 11 TOC ]
RADIO CALL
THIS HELICOPTER MUST BE OPERATED IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE OPERATING
LIMITATIONS SPECIFIED IN THE F.A.A. APPROVED ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL.
1. FLIGHT COMPLIANCE
2. RADIO CALL
70
80
90 100
TORQUE
120
9 0 1
VNE
60
50 PSI
40 30
20
10
120
140 20
8 2 130 KTS. I.A.S.
40 7 3 WITH LESS THAN
6 5 4
10 100 60
ALTITUDE
4 35 LBS. FUEL
8 TQI 12 80
6
4 0
2
3. LOW FUEL WARNING
0
10 120 10
100 20 110 1
20
30 9
80 30
PERCENT 100
40
70 RPM50 7 3
60 90 5 40
80 50
70 60
RADIO CALL
1. RADIO CALL
EXT ANTI-COLL PITOT PULL
FUEL O START PUMP LT HTR
VALVE F FOR
F AIR
EXT PWR
OFF OFF OFF
GEN SCAV
AIR
POS
LTS
UTIL
ANTI-ICE PWR OVSPD FAULT
TEST TEST THIS HELICOPTER MUST LIMITATIONS SPECIFIED
BE OPERATED IN COMP- IN THE F.A.A. APPROVED
OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF 4 ROTORCRAFT FLT MANUAL.
OFF
LIANCE WITH OPERATING
2. FLIGHT COMPLIANCE
1 3
ANTI-ICE
FUEL
FILTER
6
14
ENGINE OIL
SCAVENGE FILTER
PARTICLE SEPARATOR
8
HEATED
PITOT
TUBE
4
15
CARGO HOOK
CARGO HOOK
G11-0003-1
11-00-00
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G11-0003-2
12
11
13
12
10
10
SWITCH INSTALLATION
(SLIMLINE PANEL)
G11-0003-3
11-00-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
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CARGO HOOK
FILTER BY−PASS CONTROL EXTERNAL LOAD LIMIT EMERGENCY HOOK
PULL HANDLE FWD 2000 POUNDS RELEASE RELEASE
1. PARTICLE
2. 3. 4.
SEPARATOR
CARGO HOOK
ANTI−ICE
ANTI−ICE AIRFRAME
FUEL FILTER FUEL FILTER
INSTL INSTL AUTO−RE−IGNITION
FOR GROUND FOR GROUND ARM
CAUTION: SPRING LOADED, DO NOT PUSH TEMP. OF 5° C OR TEMP. OF 5° C OR
LESS MAX. ALT. LESS. MAX. ALT.
5. FOUR−BLADED TAIL ROTOR 12,000 FT. 12,000 FT. OFF
PRESS TO RESET
FOR GROUND FOR GROUND
TEMP. GREATER TEMP. GREATER
7. AUTOMATIC
THAN 5° C MAX. THAN 5° C MAX.
ENGINE REIGNITION
ALT. 14,000 FT. ALT. 14,000 FT.
G11−0003−4B
11-00-00
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Section
11−40−00
Placards and
Markings (600N)
21 2
8
31
24
10
13 14 13 14
10
22 9 11
2
7 31
8
24 23
10
16
15
3 12
14 1
13 10 14 13
20 6
4 LOOKING 5
INBOARD
(LH SHOWN, RH OPP)
27
26
29
28 25
LOOKING INBOARD
(LH SHOWN, RH OPP)
6G11 010 1B
11-40-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
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19 17
TOP VIEW
18 (4 PLCS)
30
BOTTOM VIEW
6G11-010-2
4. LOCKED
CAUTION WARNING
SAFELOCK TO
INNER HANDLE FAILURE TO PROPERLY INSTALL,ALIGN OPEN
IN POSITION
AND TORQUE,FUEL,OIL AND AIR TUBES
AND FITTINGS COULD RESULT IN AN
7. NO PUSH
SHOWN BEFORE ENGINE FAILURE.REFER TO THE APPLI
CABLE MANUAL FOR PROPER INSTAL4
3. DOOR
INSTRUCTIONS
PUSH
FLIGHT ATION AND TORQUE PROCEDURES
OIL
6. WARNING 8. PUSH
5. LOCK BEFORE FLIGHT
LEFT AND RIGHT HAND SIDES 9. OIL
SERVICED
WITH
MOBIL CAUTION
AGL
DISCONNECT ELECTRICAL WIRING
BEFORE REMOVING BOOM
19. OIL USAGE
18. FUEL DRAIN 20. ELECTRICAL DISCONNECT
CAUTION
6G11-010-3B
11-40-00
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L O
O P
C E
K N
25. DECAL, ARROW 26. DECAL, ARROW 27. DECAL, LOCK 28. DECAL, OPEN
STATIC PORT
KEEP HOLES AND
SURFACE CLEAN
6G11-010-4A
40 15 10
29 40 28 15
27
16 28
16
1
38 15
4
38
20 2
45 46 43 (4 PLCS)
44 (OPP)
7 (4 PLCS)
8 6
9 5
11
12
14
19
FS AFT 13
FS FORWARD
113.85 DAMPER DAMPER
119.67
VIEW ROTATED
LOOKING
17 OUTBOARD
17
LOOKING DOWN
PLAN VIEW OF CARGO FLOOR
18
4
16
LOOKING
CONVENIENCE OUTBOARD
INTERIOR PANEL
PANEL 18
11-40-00
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[ Chapter 11 TOC ]
36
21
25
22
23
24
37
4 TRANSMISSION
COVER 26
VIEW LOOKING AFT
41 42
VIEW ROTATED
35 32
34
39
LBL 5 RBL
6.00 CL 6.00
33 6G11-011-2A
ON
4. NO SMOKING/SEAT BELT
6. LEVEL HERE
T
H
R
O
T
T
10. EXIT INSTRUCTIONS L
11. FORWARD DAMPER 12. AFT DAMPER E
WARNING WARNING
OPEN
CAUTION - TO ASSURE PROPER RESTRAINT. ADJUST SHOULDER
FRICTION HARNESS SLIDE SO HARNESS IS SNUG AGAINST TORSO
WHILE SEATED UPRIGHT. FULL BACK IN THE SEAT
13. THROTTLE TO
OPEN
TO
OPEN
OPEN
INCREASE 16. CAUTION SHOULDER HARNESS
DANGER
WHEN EXITING, WALK AWAY FROM THE TANK COOLER TO TO
HELICOPTER, KEEP HANDS AND HEAD LOW, LOCK LOCK
DO NOT WALK TO THE REAR. ENGINE OIL DRAINS
15. EXIT
22. ENGINE OIL DRAINS
17. DOOR
INSTRUCTIONS
LONG RANGE TANK CONN
19. LONG RANGE TANK CONNECTION M/R OIL TANK OUTLET
XMSN
23. OIL TANK OUTLET
OIL
CAUTION WARNING COOLER
SAFELOCK
HANDLE IN FAILURE TO PROPERLY INSTALL,ALIGN
DRAIN OIL TANK VENT
AND TORQUE,FUEL,OIL AND AIR TUBES
POSITION AND FITTINGS COULD RESULT IN AN
24. OIL TANK VENT
SHOWN BEFORE ENGINE FAILURE.REFER TO THE APPLI
CABLE MANUAL FOR PROPER INSTAL4
FLIGHT ATION AND TORQUE PROCEDURES
11-40-00
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[ Chapter 11 TOC ]
FULL
ADD 1 PINT
27. ARROW 28. EXIT COCKPIT 29. OPEN FIRST
AIRCRAFT LIMITATIONS
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
32. DECAL, E1 35. DECAL, E12 38. DECAL, AIRCRAFT LIMITATIONS 41. DECAL, TB-502
33. DECAL, E4 36. DECAL, E13 39. DECAL, TB-5 42. DECAL, TB-501
O L
P O
E C
N K
43. DECAL ARROW 44. DECAL ARROW 45. OPEN DECAL 46. LOCK DECAL
AIRFRAME
FUEL FILTER
INSTL
20,000 FT MAX ALT
WHEN USING JET A,
JET A-1, JP-5,
OR JP-8
6G11-011-4B
OVSPD FAULT
TEST TEST
OFF OFF
2
1
1. RADIO CALL
2. CYCLIC FORCES
3. HELICOPTER LIMITATIONS
6G11-012-1
11-40-00
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1. RADIO CALL
2. CYCLIC FORCES
3. HELICOPTER LIMITATIONS
6G11-012-2
11-40-00
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[ Chapter 12 TOC ]
Chapter
12
Servicing
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
Page i
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Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
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12 Contents
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Section
12−00−00
Helicopter Servicing
HELICOPTER SERVICING
SERVICING
1. Servicing (General) Fuel Cell Capacities 600N
Servicing of helicopter includes replenishment Total Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . 116.2 U.S. Gal. (440 Liters)
of fuel, changing or replenishment of oil and Usable Fuel . . . . . . . . . . 114.6 U.S. Gal. (434 Liters)
other such maintenance functions.
A. Fuel System Servicing Precautions
For locations of servicing points of standard
equipment Refer to Figure 301. For optional Comply with following precautions when
equipment servicing points Refer to servicing fuel system.
Figure 302. For lubrication points Refer to Turn off electrical switches
Figure 304. WARNING and disconnect any external
NOTE: The servicing intervals designated power from helicopter. Electrically
herein are the maximum allowable and ground helicopter prior to refueling or
should not be exceeded. When unusual lo defueling. Static discharge spark in
cal conditions such as environmental condi presence of fuel vapors can cause fire
tions, utilization, etc., dictate, it is the pre or an explosion.
rogative and responsibility of the operator (1). Refueling vehicle should be parked a
to increase the scope and frequency of the minimum of 20 ft. (6 M) from helicop
inspections as necessary to ensure safe op ter during fueling operation.
eration.
(2). Before starting fueling operation,
2. Servicing (Special) always ground fueling nozzle or fuel
truck to GROUND HERE receptacle or
Whenever helicopter operation has taken place to another bare metal location.
over or around salt water environments and
other environments found to be corrosive, the B. Approved Fuels
following wash procedures must be performed.
Service the helicopter with one of the autho
A. Main Rotor Hub Wash Procedure rized fuels listed in the applicable Rolls-Royce
Operation and Maintenance Manual (Ref.
(Ref. Section 20-40-00, Main Rotor Hub Section 01-00-00, Table 201). For operation
Corrosion Prevention Tri-Flow Wash Proce under emergency conditions where authorized
dure) fuel is not available, or for operation under
cold weather conditions, refer to same manual.
B. Main Rotor Blades Washing and Waxing
C. Fuel System Filling
(Ref. Section 20-40-00, Main Rotor Blades
Corrosion Arresting) The fuel system has two fuel cells that are
interconnected for simultaneous flow and
C. Engine Compressor Wash venting. Fuel system filler is on right side of
helicopter.
(Ref. Chapter. 71, Section 01-00-00, Table
201, and applicable Rolls-Royce Operation and (1). Refuel helicopter with correct fuel as
Maintenance Manual) soon after landing as possible to
prevent moisture condensation and to
3. Fuel System Servicing keep helicopter as heavy as possible in
Fuel Cell Capacities 369D/E/FF − 500N case of winds.
Nonself−Sealing . . . . . 64.0 U.S. Gal. (242 Liters) (2). Keep fueling nozzle free of all foreign
Usable Fuel . . . . . . 62.7 U.S. Gal. (237 Liters) matter.
Self−Sealing . . . . . . . . . 62.0 U.S. Gal. (234 Liters) (3). Check filler cap for security after
Usable Fuel . . . . . . 60.7 U.S. Gal. (229 Liters) fueling.
12-00-00
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(2). Place suitable container under engine (1). Drain oil from engine, oil tank and oil
oil tank drain and remove engine oil cooler (Ref. Engine Oil System Drain
tank filler cap. ing).
(3). Remove engine oil tank drain cap. (2). Replace engine oil filter(s) (Ref. Appli
cable Rolls-Royce Operation and
(4). After draining oil from tank, reinstall Maintenance Manual).
engine oil tank drain cap and filler cap.
(3). Refill engine oil system (Ref. Engine Oil
(5). To drain residual oil from engine System Filling).
accessory gearbox drain, remove wire
(4). Operate engine for five minutes and
lead and lower chip detector. Use
repeat above procedures.
suitable container to catch oil. Check
that detector O-ring is serviceable 5. Main Rotor Transmission Servicing
(replace as required); reinstall detector;
torque to 50—60 inch-pounds Service the helicopter with one of the autho
(5.65—6.78 Nm); lockwire and recon rized oils listed (Ref. Section 91-00-00).
nect wire lead. NOTE: Mobil oil AGL can be formulated such
E. Engine Oil System Draining (Helicopters that it may have two different colors. The oil
with Drain Valve Installed) can still be mixed with no adverse affects.
Main Transmission Capacities
(1). Remove interior trim and aft bulkhead
right access cover. 369D25100 . . . . . . . . . . 12.0 U.S. Pt. (5.67 Liter)
369F5100 . . . . . . . . . . . 14.0 U.S. Pt. (6.62 Liter)
(2). Place a suitable container under
A. Main Rotor Transmission Filling
overboard oil drain line where it exits
fuselage underside at firewall. Transmission (gearbox) oil should be replaced
with new oil whenever it is drained. A liquid
(3). Remove cap from engine oil tank filler. level sight gauge for checking main rotor
Pull out knurled spring-loaded button transmission oil level is located on the
to open valve in engine oil drain line right-hand side and visible through the clear
just below engine oil cooler (Ref. panel of the main transmission interior cover.
Figure 301). Rotate button and valve
poppet so that locking pin rests on NOTE:
shoulders of pin slot. D Replacement of oil pump filter (Ref. Sec
tion 63-21-00) is required after oil is
(4). After draining oil from tank, reinstall
drained from main rotor transmission
filler cap and close oil drain valve;
and at intervals specified (Ref. Section
ensure that poppet pin is in stop slot.
05-20-20).
(5). Reinstall access cover and interior trim. D If oil was drained from transmission cool
er, ground-operate helicopter for 15 min
(6). To drain residual oil from engine utes after replenishing oil (Ref. Section
accessory gearbox drain, remove wire 01-00-00, Table 201 and PFM). Recheck
lead and lower chip detector (Ref. oil level at liquid level sight gauge and re
Section 79-00-00). Use suitable plenish as necessary. This purges air from
container to catch oil. Check that oil cooling system and ensures that entire
detector O-ring is serviceable (replace oil cooling system is full.
as required); reinstall detector, torque
to 50—60 inch-pounds (5.65—6.78 (1). Replenish with correct oil until oil level
Nm) and reconnect wire lead. is at FULL on sight gauge by lifting
breather-filler cap and inserting spout
F. Engine Oil System Flushing of oil can into opening.
The following procedure is for flushing oil that (2). Check that spring-loaded cap closes
has been contaminated or when changing the when oil can spout is removed. Replace
type of oil. trim cover.
BATTERY ELECTROLYTE
WATER
EXTERNAL POWER
RECEPTACLE
ONE-WAY LOCK
RESERVOIR MIL-H-5606
FUEL FILTER 5 MICRON
FUEL CELL SUMP DRAIN
FAN TRANSMISSION
12-00-00
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PARTICLE SEPARATOR
NOTE
NOTE:
APPLICABLE TO ALL ROLLS-ROYCE 250C20R/2 AND C47 EN
GINES. OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT FOR ROLLS-ROYCE 250C20B,
C30 ENGINES. REFER TO ROLLS-ROYCE OPERATION AND
MAINTENANCE MANUAL FOR FILTER ELEMENT REPLACE
MENT SCHEDULE.
. . . . . . . . 5. REMOVEMATERIAL
SERVICING AND CLEAN PARTICLE
SEPARATOR ASSEMBLY.
SPEC: MATERIAL:
REF:
MIL-L-23699 LUBRICATING OILS
TABLE 1, 91-00-00
MOBIL AGL
ITEMS CM125 & CM126
12-00-00
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(1). Drain oil from tail rotor transmission transmission drain and remove cap.
(Ref. Tail Rotor Transmission Drain (Ref. Figure 301).
ing).
(4). After draining oil from transmission,
(2). Refill tail rotor transmission (Ref. Tail reinstall drain cap.
Rotor Rotor Transmission Filling).
C. Anti−Torque Fan Transmission Flushing
(3). Operate aircraft for five minutes, shut The following procedure is for flushing oil that
down and repeat steps (1). and (2). has been contaminated or when changing the
type of oil.
7. Anti−Torque Fan Transmission Servicing
(1). Drain oil from fan transmission (Ref.
Service the helicopter with one of the autho Anti-Torque Fan Transmission Drain
rized oils listed (Ref. Section 91-00-00). ing).
NOTE: Mobil oil AGL can be formulated such (2). Refill fan transmission (Ref. Anti-
that it may have two different colors. The oil Torque Fan Transmission Filling).
can still be mixed with no adverse affects.
(3). Operate aircraft for five minutes, shut
Fan Transmission Capacity . . . . 8 U.S. Oz. (236 cc) down and repeat steps (1). and (2).
Anti-torque fan transmission oil should be Service the helicopter with one of the autho
replaced with new oil whenever it is drained. A rized hydraulic oils listed (Ref. Section
liquid level sight gage for checking oil level is 91-00-00).
located on the transmission housing.
One−Way Lock Capacity . . . . 0.67 U.S. Oz. (20 cc)
(1). Check oil level. (1). To check oil level, remove control access
cover.
(2). If servicing is required, remove fan
inlet screen and fan hub transmission NOTE: Reservoir should be 1/2 to 3/4 full.
fairing.
(2). If oil level in reservoir is low, lift filler
(3). Remove lockwire and remove filler cap and add oil as needed.
plug. (3). Reinstall pilot's seat cover.
(4). Fill by pouring oil into transmission NOTE: If oil level is consistently low, one-way
filler plug hole, until oil level shows lock should be repaired to stop oil leakage
FULL on sight gauge. (Ref. Component Overhaul Manual).
(5). Check that plug O-ring is serviceable 9. Overrunning Clutch Servicing and Oil
(replace as required). Reinstall filler Leak Analysis
plug and torque to 45—55 inch-
pounds (5.08—6.21 Nm). Secure with (Ref. Figure 303) When oil leakage or seepage
lockwire. is noticed at oil seals or assembly joint lines of
overrunning clutch, clutch requires further
B. Anti−Torque Fan Transmission Draining inspection and investigation as follows.
(1). Remove fan inlet screen and transmis NOTE: Mobil oil AGL can be formulated such
sion fairing. that it may have two different colors. The oil
can still be mixed with no adverse affects.
(2). Cut lockwire and remove fan transmis
Overrunning Clutch Capacities
sion filler plug.
369A5350−11, −21, −31 . . . . . . 1.52 U.S. Oz. (45cc)
(3). Open engine access doors and place 369A5350−41, −51 . . . . . . . . . 1.01 U.S. Oz. (30 cc)
suitable container under the fan 369F5450 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.64 U.S. Oz. (110 cc)
12-00-00
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SCALE CLUTCH
MINIMUM OIL LEVEL
FULL OIL LEVEL 7/8 IN. (22.23 MM)
2-7/8 IN. (7.30 CM)
ENGINE
4-7/8 IN. (12.38 CM)
SCALE BOTTOMED
COUPLING
DRAIN HOLES
O-RING
COUPLING 369A5350 CLUTCH OIL
MAIN TRANSMISSION LEVELS - SCALE INDICATIONS
DRIVE SHAFT
COUPLING BOLT
CLUTCH CENTERLINE
SCALE
ENGINE
3 1/8 IN. “FULL” OIL LEVEL
CLUTCH (9.84 CM) 110 CC
CENTERLINE
5/8 IN. MINIMUM OIL LEVEL
SCALE (15.88 MM) 60 CC
369F5450 CLUTCH
OIL LEVELS - SCALE INDICATIONS
G12−3001B
When installing clutch coupling (Ref. Figure 304 for required lubrication
CAUTION bolt in next step, installation points, and lubrication intervals.)
torque on the bolt must not be less than
250—300 inch-pounds (28.25—33.90 Use extreme care when apply
CAUTION ing any type of lubrication
Nm) plus drag torque for the 369A5350
clutch or 315—365 inch-pounds (grease, oil, dry-film, etc) in vicinity of te
(35.59—41.24 Nm) plus drag torque for flon bearings. Most lubricants allow a dirt-
the 369F5450 clutch. Torquing to lower val retaining film to form or have other detri
ue reduces clutch bearing clamp-up and mental effects that can cause rapid
may result in bearing race spinning. deterioration of bearing surface.
(9). Coat bolt threads with oil (CM112). D. Tail Rotor Swashplate Dual Bearings
Install coupling bolt and O-ring (Drag Repack
torque for bolt self-locking serviceabili
ty is 25 inch-pounds (2.82 Nm) Check ball bearing for excessive loss of grease
minimum, 200 inch-pounds (22.60 and serviceability and relubricate (repack)
Nm) maximum). Replace bolt if torque (Ref. Section 64-30-00).
values are exceeded.
E. Main Rotor Swashplate Bearing Repack
(a). For 369A5350 clutch, torque coupling
bolt to actual drag torque plus Check seals for evidence of deterioration and
250—300 inch-pounds grease leakage. Inspect bearing assembly for
(28.25—33.90 Nm). serviceability and repack (Ref. CSP-COM-5,
Section 62-30-10).
(b). For 36F5450 clutch, torque coupling
bolt to actual drag torque plus F. Main Rotor Hub Tapered Bearings
315—365 inch-pounds Clean, inspect, and relubricate (repack). (Ref.
(35.59—41.24 Nm). Section 62-20-00).
(10). Position main rotor transmission drive
G. Ground Handling Wheels Bearing Repack
shaft between drive couplings. Install
four bolts and washers each end of
drive shaft and torque bolts to 50—75 Consumable Materials
inch-pounds (5.65—8.47 Nm). (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
(11). Reinstall blower access door and trim.
CM111 Grease, aircraft
10. Miscellaneous Component Servicing
A. Rotor Brake Servicing At regular intervals, repack wheel bearings
with grease (CM111).
(Ref. Section 63-22-00 for information on
adding hydraulic fluid to the rotor brake 11. Overrunning Clutch Subassembly Bearing
master cylinder and bleeding the hydraulic Repack
system.)
For 369A5350 overrunning clutch, repack
B. Landing Gear Damper Servicing bearing per CSP-COM-5, Section 63-10-10.
Servicing of the landing gear damper is For 369F5450 overrunning clutch, repack
performed by overhauling the damper assem bearing per CSP-COM-5, Section 63-10-15.
12-00-00
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12. Component Fluid Leak Analysis Maintenance Manual for definition of permis
sible engine oil leakage).
A. Main Rotor Transmission or Anti−Torque
Transmission Oil Leaks C. Landing Gear Damper Hydraulic Fluid
Oil leakage, seepage, or capillary wetting at oil Leak
seals or assembly joint lines of main or
anti-torque transmissions are permissible if Hydraulic fluid leakage from any of landing
leakage rate does not exceed 2 cc per hour (one gear dampers is not permissible. If leakage is
drop per minute). An acceptable alternate rate present, damper assembly should be over
of leakage from either transmission is, if oil hauled (Ref. CSP-COM-5) as required and a
loss is not more than from the full to the add serviceable unit installed. If leaking landing
mark on the sight gauge within 25 flight hours gear damper is not replaced when leakage is
(Repair leaks according to instructions in noticed, continuation of damper in service can
Component Overhaul Manual). result in unequal and/or unacceptable damp
ening and/or ground resonance.
NOTE:
D On gearbox oil seals with less than 2 NOTE: It is normal for a thin hydraulic oil
hours of operation, some seepage or wet film to remain on damper piston as a result
ting of adjacent surfaces is normal until of wiping contact with piston seal. Newly
seal is wetted and worn-in (seated). If installed dampers may also have slight oil
seepage continues at rate of one drop per seepage from oil trapped in end cap
minute or less, seal may be continued in threads during damper assembly. Neither
service. Check transmission oil level and of these should be considered damper leak
observe seepage rate after every 2 hours age or cause for damper replacement.
of operation. Shorter inspection periods
may be required if seal leakage appears D. One−Way Lock Hydraulic Fluid Leak
to be increasing.
Hydraulic fluid leakage from any part of
D If excessive gearbox oil seepage occurs, one-way lock is not permissible. When leakage
check breather filler for proper installa is observed, assembly should be overhauled
tion and operation (Ref. CSP-COM-5 for (Ref. CSP-COM-5) as required and a service
cleaning procedures). able unit installed. If leaking one-way lock is
B. Engine Oil Leaks not replaced when leakage occurs, continua
tion in service may result in mechanical
(Ref. Section 01-00-00, Table 201, and malfunction that could be hazardous to flight
Applicable Rolls-Royce Operation and safety.
NOTE 2
NOTE 5
NOTE 3
NOTE 4
NOTE 3
NOTE 1
SYMBOL SPECIFICATION
300 HOURS
1200 HOURS
NOTES:
2770 HOURS OR 2 YEARS 1. T/R SWASHPLATE DUPLEX BEARINGS
2. M/R SWASHPLATE BEARING
HAND PACK 3. M/R HUB TAPERED BEARINGS
4. OVERRUNNING CLUTCH ASSEMBLY UPPER BEARINGS
SPECIAL TOOL RECOMMENDED 5. YSAS ACTUATOR G12-0000-304-1
12-00-00
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Chapter
18
Vibration and Noise
Analysis
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
Page i
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Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
18 Contents
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Revision 47
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18 Contents
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18 Contents
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18 Contents
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Section
18−10−00
Main Rotor Track
and Balance
Rotor does not follow adjustments. Turning turnbuckle wrong direction. Adjust correctly.
Pitch link bearing worn. Trim tab Replace bearing. Zero trim tabs.
bent excessively.
Excessive diving or climbing of Trim tab bent excessively. Zero trim tabs.
blade from low speed ground track
to high speed ground track. Pitch link control not coordinated Set pitch link to 6.25 in. (15.875 cm)
with trim tab bend (Intermixing nominal and zero trim tabs.
control input).
Excessive torque and erratic high Pitch change links too long. Set to nominal 6.25 in. (15.875 cm).
speed ground tracking.
IN−FLIGHT TRACKING
Blade track changes with power Worn pitch bearing housing Replace bearings.
and control changes. bearings.
Helicopter has rough feeling with Tilted tracking images, no blade in Retrack blades.
some vibration while appearing to track.
be in track.
Pitch link control not coordinated Set pitch link to nominal 6.25 in.
with trim tab bend (intermixing (15.875 cm) and zero trim tabs.
control input), with climbing or
diving blades within acceptable
track limits.
18-10-00
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Table 201. Isolating Tracking Problems (Cont.)
Symptom Probable Cause Corrective Action
Blades very erratic in response to Tab bent too much in wrong area. Correct by limiting bending.
tab bends.
Blade erosion, but within chordwise Track erratic blade to other blades.
limits.
Tab bent too many degrees in one Limit tab bending to smaller degree
area. over larger area.
Blades climb or dive excessively at Too much tab bending in outboard Remove outboard bending and
high speeds. tab areas. increase inboard bending.
Ground track off at low speed and Excessive tab bending and pitch Zero trim tabs and set pitch links to
stick shake at 103% N2. link control not coordinated with tab nominal 6.25 in. (15.875 cm).
bend (intermixing control input).
Helicopter in track but has stick Blade out of phase. Check phasing.
shake.
Feedback in collective control. Main rotor hub out of balance. Balance hub.
Heavy collective stick − climb and Overcenter adjustment set too low. Adjust.
cruise.
Trim tab bent down excessively. Adjust.
Light collective stick − climb and Overcenter adjustment set too Adjust.
cruise. high.
Heavy collective lift-off − light flight. Bungee spring adjusted too short. Adjust to nominal.
Light collective lift-off − heavy flight. Bungee spring adjusted too long. Adjust to nominal.
18-10-00
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MAIN ROTOR TRACK AND BALANCE
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
1. Main Rotor System Tracking Equipment A. Interrupter Installation
Installation
(Ref. Figure 401)
(Ref. Figure 401 and Figure 402) Equipment (1). The helicopter is equipped with five
needed to track main rotor blades consists of main rotor blade tracking interrupters
the main rotor tracking and tail rotor vibration located immediately inboard of each
analyzer equipment, tracking and balancing pitch control link attach clevis on the
equipment and the tip cap assembly. Instruc rotating swashplate.
tions for equipment installation are contained
in Chadwick-Helmuth Operation and Service (2). The interrupter installation incorpo
Instruction Handbook. rates a double interrupter which may
be used for both tracking and balanc
When working near engine air ing.
CAUTION inlet, comply with precautions
(3). Each interrupter insert is attached to
to prevent entry of foreign material. Dur
the interrupter body at a different
ing main rotor balancing the helicopter will
position (left, center, or right). The
be airborne. Carefully observe precautions
interrupters create five equally spaced
in the Tracking and Balancing Manual re
horizontal reflective images, as viewed
lating to the placement and security of
by the technician, when the main rotor
equipment (especially cables) fastened to
blade tips are illuminated with the test
the exterior of the helicopter.
strobe light.
NOTE: Main rotor tracking tip caps manufac (4). Interrupter blade spacing separates the
tured by the same firm that manufactures image of each main rotor blade tip cap
the tracking and balance equipment, are by approximately 0.25 inch (6.35 mm).
components of the tracking and balancing This staggered relationship allows the
equipment and may be used instead of tip technician to view the stopped image of
cap assembly. In procedures that follow, each blade in order of rotation.
use of tip cap assembly is presumed. If tip
caps from the balancing equipment are (5). The number one blade is seen on the
used, refer to the Tracking and Balancing extreme left, number two blade is seen
Manual for tip cap data. second from left, and so on through
number five which is seen on the
extreme right.
Special Tools
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
(6). On current configuration helicopters,
Item Nomenclature
the pulse of the double interrupter is so
short that it appears as a single pulse
ST901 Tip cap assembly to the strobe light amplifier. The second
pulse created by the double interrupter
ST903 Balancer/analyzer instrument kit
is used during main rotor balancing.
18-10-00
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1
ROTATION PLACE DOUBLE INTERRUPTER
OVER MAGNETIC PICKUP AND
2 THEN ATTACH TIP TARGET
NUMBERS EXACTLY AS SHOWN TAPE
TRACKING TARGET
(NOTE 1)
TIP CAP
INTERRUPTER SPACER
(NOTE 4) INTERRUPTER
(NOTE 5) (NOTE 4)
INTERRUPTER INTERRUPTER (NOTE 6)
(NOTE 3) (NOTE 4)
(NOTE 6)
STATIONARY NOTES:
SWASHPLATE 1. ALWAYS REMOVE TARGETS
AFTER TRACKING.
0.030-0.070 IN. 2. INSTALL WASHERS BETWEEN
(0.762-1.778 MM) BRACKET AND SWASHPLATE
GAP TYP. TO FILL GAP.
3. ADJUST AS REQUIRED FOR
GAP INDICATED.
4. REFER TO CSP-IPC-4 FOR
PART NO.
5. TORQUE NUT TO 30-60 IN. LBS
(3.39-6.78 NM).
INTERRUPTER-TO-MAGNETIC PICKUP GAP 6. TORQUE NUT TO 15-20 IN. LBS
MAGNETIC PICKUP (1.69-2.26 NM).
G18−1000C
KIT LOCATION
FOR MAIN ROTOR
BALANCING
INTERRUPTER
(TYP)
TAPE
ACCELEROMETER INSTALLATION
G18-2005
18-10-00
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MAIN ROTOR TRACK AND BALANCE
ADJUSTMENT/TEST
1. Blade Tracking Procedure
Table 501 is a summary of the sequence of TIP PATH PLANE
required procedures for blade tracking.
1 2 3 4 5
(1). Install strobe light, blade tip cap
IMAGE A: ALL BLADES IN TRACK
reflectors and related equipment.
(2). Use 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) diameter
2
tracking tip cap reflector as a guide for 1 3 4 5
estimating track accuracy. For example: IMAGE B: ONE BLADE APPROX. 1/2 IN. (12.7 MM) HIGH
CORRECTIVE ACTION
NOTE: Rocking or stick shake caused by a cor
HIGH RPM AND
rectly tracking rotor indicates improper CONDITION GROUND IDLE RPM FWD FLIGHT
blade phasing.
IMAGE A NONE REQUIRED NONE REQUIRED
(3). Accomplish blade phasing (Ref. Section IMAGE B SHORTEN PITCH CONTROL MOVE TAB DOWNWARD
ROD (2ND BLADE) (2ND BLADE) MOVE TAB
62-20-00) when installing new rotor UPWARD (3RD BLADE)
blades or if ground rock or stick shake
IMAGE C SHORTEN PITCH CONTROL MOVE TAB DOWNWARD
is noted. This must be accomplished ROD (2ND BLADE): (2ND BLADE): MOVE TAB
prior to starting tracking procedure. LENGTHEN CONTROL ROD UPWARD (3RD BLADE)
(3RD BLADE)
NOTE: Final rotor system balance cannot be
accomplished until blades are in track. NOTE: Chordwise spacing of tracking images
are not an accurate indication of blade
(4). Ground tracking is basically track-ob phasing. Do not adjust blade phasing in an
servation and adjustment of idle and attempt to equalize spacing. Slight tilting
flight rpm. Improper track at idle rpm of magnetic interrupters or balance of the
is corrected by adjusting length of pitch main rotor system can move the image
control links connecting rotating
swashplate and blade pitch housing. Figure 501. Typical Track Conditions and
Ground track at flat pitch and flight Adjustments
rpm is corrected by blade tab adjust (6). Forward flight track is corrected only
ment. by making blade tab adjustments.
(5). Hover track verification is essentially Forward flight tracking requires track
an observation to check for track observation during following airspeeds
variations between high rpm (flat pitch) and maneuvers: Flight at 0-100 knots.
ground track check and hovering. Forty-five degree banked turns at
80-100 knots. Flight at 100-155 knots.
NOTE: Track adjustments are not made on ba (7). Check for proper balance of rotor
sis of track observations during hovering. system prior to checking autorotation.
However, track variations should be noted
and recorded for use during check of track in (8). Obtaining correct autorotation rpm
forward flight. consists of checking main rotor rpm
18-10-00
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should be considered maximum permissible blade tab zone A until high rpm ground
deviation rather than desired goal. track is within tolerance.
NOTE: If main rotor hub or a pitch control rod E. Hover Track Verification
end bearing has been replaced, adjust pitch
control link(s) before proceeding with (Ref. Figure 502)
ground tracking.
(1). Hover track verification must be
performed after ground tracking and
(1). Before tracking blades that are not new, before forward flight tracking. Verifica
check that normally straight (not to be tion is only a check of hover track. Do
used) tab areas are in neutral position
not adjust pitch control links or blade
(centered on chordline) and straight. tabs because of track images observed
during hovering. Tab adjustments often
NOTE: On new (untracked) blades, check that cause variation between ground track
all tab areas are straight and in neutral po and hovering track. A large track
sition (centered on chordline -0.55—+0.55). variation may indicate that one or more
blades is beyond its chordwise balance
tolerance, but this can only be deter
(2). Load helicopter to a gross weight of mined during forward flight tracking.
approximately 2350 pounds (1066 kg); Perform hover track verification as
then ground idle (approximately follows.
64-65% N1).
NOTE: Collective pitch stick may be ”heavy” af
(3). Observe tracking tip cap reflector image ter tracking reflectors are mounted on blade
by directing strobe light beam toward tips. This condition is not unusual and may
blade tip path and sweeping beam be disregarded.
slowly back and forth until reflector
images are clearly seen. Tracking image (2). Verify helicopter gross weight of
should appear directly in front of 2000—2500 pounds (908—1135 kg).
helicopter or slightly off helicopter
centerline. (3). With collective pitch stick full down,
increase N2 to 103% - 369D/E, 100% -
(4). If blades are in track, tip cap reflector 369FF/500N.
image pattern should resemble image A
(Ref. Figure 501), (no blade tip more (4). Observe tracking reflector images to
than 1/4 of one tracking reflector verify that ground track is within
diameter, 1/8 inch (3.175 mm) above limits.
or below adjacent reflectors). If blades
are in track, proceed with (5). below. If (5). With helicopter in a stable hover,
blades are out of track, adjust pitch observe reflector images. If one or more
control links and repeat step (3). above. blades are out of track, record condi
tion(s) for reference during forward
(5). With collective pitch stick full down, flight tracking.
increase engine speed to 103% N2 -
369D/E, 100% N2 - 369FF/500N and (6). Proceed with forward flight tracking.
observe tip cap reflector image to see if
blade track is changed from ground idle Use of the tracking strobe
track. When all five blades are in track WARNING light in night flight is not
within 1/4 of one reflector diameter, 1/8 recommended. Such use can result in
inch (3.175 mm), ground track is pilot disorientation or loss of vision
correct; proceed with hover verification. with resultant damage to the helicop
When a blade is out of track, adjust ter and personal injury.
TAB ZONES E D A
NOT USED
(NOTE 1) C B TO END OF
NOTE 2 BLADE NOT USED
HIGH RPM GROUND (NOTE 1)
MEDIUM SPEED
TRACKING AND UP TO
FLIGHT TRACKING
110 KNOTS IN FLIGHT
130-145 KNOTS
(103 % N2)
HIGH SPEED 110-130 KNOTS
FLIGHT TRACKING IN FLIGHT
130-145 KNOTS (103 % N2)
(103 % N2)
MAIN ROTOR BLADE BLADE STATIONS 93 99 105 111 117 124 130 148 164
(TOP VIEW)
71 IN.
(180 CM) 65 IN.
(165 CM) 59 IN.
369FF/500N (150 CM) 53 IN.
(135 CM) 47 IN.
(119 CM) 40 IN.
(102 CM 34 IN.
(86 CM) 16 IN.
(41 CM)
TAB ZONES E D A
NOT USED
(NOTE 1) C B TO END OF
NOTE 2 BLADE NOT USED
HIGH RPM GROUND (NOTE 1)
MEDIUM SPEED TRACKING AND UP TO
FLIGHT TRACKING 110 KNOTS IN FLIGHT
130-145 KNOTS
SHOCK CORD (100% N2) 110-130 KNOTS
(OR EQUIVALENT) HIGH SPEED IN FLIGHT
FLIGHT TRACKING (100% N2)
145-152 KNOTS
(100% N2)
NOTES:
1. UNUSED TAB ZONES MUST BE MAINTAINED
STRAIGHT, NEUTRAL AND PARALLEL.
2. USE ONLY AS NECESSARY TO SUPPLEMENT
ZONE D TO AVOID EXCESSIVE TAB BENDING
POINTER IN ZONE D.
TAB BENDING TOOLS
BENDER
G18-1002C
18-10-00
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F. Forward Flight Tracking is preferred, even though observed blade
track may be beyond specified tolerances.
(Ref. Figure 502) Forward flight tracking
should be performed whenever vertical flight (4). After flight tracking is completed,
vibrations indicate that blades may be out of perform a Main Rotor System Balance
track. Procedure and Main Rotor Autorotation
RPM Check.
(1). Verify helicopter gross weight of
2000—2500 pounds (907—1134 kg). 3. Main Rotor System Balance Procedure
(2). Perform flight tracking from hover up Balance the main rotor system according to
to 110 knots at 103% N2 - 369D/E, instructions in the Tracking and Balancing
100% N2 - 369FF/500N. If flight track Manual. Since vibration reduction is accom
varies from hover track more than 1/2 plished by slight adjustment in phasing, the
inch (12.7 mm), bend tab zone A (five instruction outline in the Tracking and
degrees maximum) to limit variation to Balancing Manual must be closely followed for
tab zone B (five degrees maximum). best results. Safety damper turnbuckle after
completing phasing balance adjustments.
2. Main Rotor Blade Tab Adjustment
(1). Check autorotation rpm; rpm must not 4. Main Rotor Autorotation RPM Check
be less than 480. (Ref. Table 502 for 369D/E and Table 503
Do not attempt to adjust chord 369FF and 500N). An autorotation rpm check
CAUTION wise balance of a blade found to is required after each blade tracking operation
be faulty when performing banked turns. and whenever rpm is outside limits listed.
Chordwise balance corrections must be ac Check rotor rpm and make adjustments as
complished by manufacturer (MDHI). follows.
NOTE: After autorotation rpm adjustments are (3). Hook up Phazor. Refer to Chadwick-
satisfactorily accomplished, remove track Helmuth Operation and Service
ing equipment before returning helicopter Instruction Handbook (ST903).
to service. Be sure to correctly tighten and NOTE: Refer to applicable Rotorcraft Flight
safety all bolts after they are reinstalled. Manual, Section 7, for blades-off operating
procedures.
(2). Autorotation Rpm Adjustment: Change
length of all five pitch control links as (4). Run engine at 103% N2 - 369D/E,
required to adjust autorotation rpm. 100% N2 - 369FF/500N.
Make certain all five links are short
ened or lengthened exactly the same Observe N2 speed avoid range
CAUTION limits during this procedure
amount or blade track will be altered.
and exercise caution when increasing
twistgrip to flight idle position to avoid N2
CAUTION overshoots.
D Do not adjust (lengthen) pitch control (5). Record IPS reading and direction on
link rodend threads beyond witness main rotor balance chart (Ref.
holes in rods. Figure 503).
D Do not readjust mixer control rods after (6). Plot IPS reading and direction on main
rigging has once been accomplished. rotor balance chart (Ref. Figure 503).
Failure to observe this precaution can
result in serious damage to rotor system (7). Analyze chart for weight location and
and controls. amount requirements.
18-10-00
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The maximum allowable bal (3.39—6.78 Nm) as applicable. Coat
CAUTION ance weight per lead-lag bolt screw threads, nuts and washers with
on the main rotor hub assembly is 5.3 oz sealant (CM420). (To prevent imbal
(150 grams). ance, do not use excessive amount of
sealant.)
(8). Install weights as follows: (Ref.
Figure 504). NOTE: Intermixing of P/N 369D21400-503 and
M50452 main rotor blade damper assem
(a). Engage head of screw, inside lead-lag
blies in a shipset is not permitted. All damp
bolt, with Phillips screwdriver, then
ers in shipset must be of same type and part
loosen locknut with 1/4 inch wrench.
number.
(b). Hold screw in place with screwdriver
while adding or removing flat wash (11). Reinstall main rotor blades (Ref.
ers as required, then reinstall Section 62-10-00).
locknut.
NOTE: If main rotor dampers require more
(9). Repeat steps (4). thru (8). until reading than four flats adjustment, re-phase main
is 0.15 IPS, or less. rotor dampers (Ref. Section 62-20-00, Main
Rotor Damper Phasing Procedure).
(10). After balance has been established
satisfactorily, torque MS21042L08 (12). Perform main rotor system balance.
locknuts to 20—35 inch-pounds
(2.26—3.95 Nm) or MS21042L3 (13). Track main rotor blades (Ref. Blade
locknuts to 30—60 inch-pounds Tracking Procedure).
Table 501. Summary Procedure for Blade Tracking
Satisfactory Unsatisfactory
Step Result Result Corrective Action
(1) Observe ground track. Go to step (2). Ref. Corrective Adjust pitch control links and blade
Action. tabs as required. Repeat track
observation.
(2) Perform hover verification. Go to step (3). Ref. Corrective Record track verification and proceed
Action. with forward flight tracking.
(3) Perform forward flight tracking. Go to step (4). Ref. Corrective Adjust blade tabs and repeat forward
Action. flight tracking.
(4) Perform autorotation rpm Go to step (5). Ref. Corrective Adjust autorotation rpm and repeat
check. Action. rpm check.
NOTE: Ground rock or stick shake with rotor blades in track during ground track indicates rotor blades are not
properly phased.
18-10-00
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60 GRAMS
BLUE
4 40
40 YEL
GRN 20
2 3
12
0
40 20 1 20
11
60 GRAMS 1.0
.9
.8
0 TGT
.7
2 WHITE
40 10 .6
20 5
YEL .5
3 .4
.3 40
20
.2
.1 .1 .2 .3 .4 .5 .6 .7 .8 .9 1.0
3 60 GRAMS
9 .1
0
.2
.3 40
.4
.5 BLUE
RED 20 20 4
1 .6
8 4
.7
.8 0
40 .9
1.0
7 5 20
20 0 RED
60 GRAMS 40 6 1
20 40
GRN
2 40
TGT
WHITE 60 GRAMS
HELICOPTER S/N HUB S/N 5
G18-1003A
MS21042L08 NUT A
369D29935 MAIN ROTOR NOTE 1 (NOTE 2)
HUB BALANCE WEIGHT AN960C8, AN960C8L WASHERS
SUPPORT WASHER AS REQUIRED TO BALANCE
(NOTE 5)
369D21220 LEAD-LAG BOLT
369D29934 WASHER
MS21042L3 LOCKNUT
(NOTE 3)
NOTE 1 AN960C10, AN960C10L WASHERS
AS REQUIRED TO BALANCE
(NOTE 5)
HS1555 WASHER AN970-3 WASHER
369A1220 LEAD-LAG BOLT
HS1554 WASHER
18-10-00
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Section
18−10−60
Main Rotor Track
and Balance (600N)
GROUND TRACKING
Rotor does not follow adjustments. Turning P/C link wrong direction. Adjust correctly.
Pitch link bearing worn. Trim tab Replace bearing. Zero trim tabs.
bent excessively.
Excessive diving or climbing of Trim tab bent excessively. Zero trim tabs.
blade from low speed ground track
to high speed ground track. Pitch link control not coordinated Set pitch link to nominal 6.25 inches
with trim tab bend (Intermixing (15.88 cm) and zero trim tabs.
control input).
Excessive torque and erratic high Pitch change links too long or Set to nominal 6.25 inches (15.88
speed ground tracking. collective rigging too high. cm). Check collective rigging.
IN−FLIGHT TRACKING
Blade track changes with power Worn pitch bearing housing Replace bearings.
and control changes. bearings.
Helicopter has rough feeling with Tilted tracking images, no blade in Retrack blades.
some vibration while appearing to track.
be in track.
Pitch link control not coordinated Set pitch link to nominal 6.25 inches
with trim tab bend (intermixing (15.88 cm) and zero trim tabs.
control input), with climbing or
diving blades within acceptable
track limits.
Blades very erratic in response to Tab bent too much in wrong area. Correct by limiting bending.
tab bends.
Blade erosion, but within chordwise Track erratic blade to other blades.
limits.
Tab bent too many degrees in one Limit tab bending to smaller degree
area. over larger area.
Blades climb or dive excessively at Too much tab bending in outboard Remove outboard bending and
high speeds. tab areas. increase inboard bending.
18-10-60
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Table 201. Isolating Tracking Problems (Cont.)
Symptom Probable Cause Corrective Action
Ground track off at low speed and Excessive tab bending and pitch Set pitch link to nominal 6.25 inches
stick shake at 100% N2. link control not coordinated with tab (15.88 cm) and zero trim tabs.
bend (intermixing control input).
Helicopter in track but has stick Blade out of phase. Check phasing.
shake.
Feedback in collective control. Main rotor system out of balance. Balance rotor system.
Heavy collective stick − climb and Overcenter adjustment set too low. Adjust.
cruise.
Trim tab bent down excessively. Adjust.
Light collective stick − climb and Overcenter adjustment set too Adjust.
cruise. high.
Heavy collective lift-off − light flight. Bungee spring adjusted too short. Adjust to nominal.
Light collective lift-off − heavy flight. Bungee spring adjusted too long. Adjust to nominal.
18-10-60
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MAIN ROTOR TRACK AND BALANCE (600N)
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
1. Main Rotor System Tracking Equipment (4). The number one blade is seen on the
Installation extreme left, number two blade is seen
second from left, and so on thru number
(Ref. Figure 401 and Figure 402) Equipment six which is seen on the extreme right.
needed to track main rotor blades consists of
the tracking and balancing equipment (ST903) (5). Additional interrupters can be added to
and the tip cap assemblies (ST901). Instruc be compatible with the older balance/
tions for equipment installation are contained analyzer instrument kits.
in Chadwick-Helmuth Operation and Service
Instruction Handbook. (6). Torque the interrupter as shown in
Figure 401.
2
1
PLACE DOUBLE INTERRUPTER
ROTATION OVER MAGNETIC PICKUP AND
THEN ATTACH TIP TARGET
NUMBERS EXACTLY AS SHOWN.
TAPE
3 6
4
5
TRACKING TARGET
(NOTE 1)
SCISSORS
CRANK
TIP CAP
ROTATION
OF HUB
TRACKING TIP CAP
INSTALLATION INTERRUPTER
(NOTE 4)
SCISSORS LINK (NOTE 6)
INTERRUPTER
(NOTE 4)
(NOTE 5)
ROTATING
SWASHPLATE
STATIONARY
SWASHPLATE
NOTES:
1. ALWAYS REMOVE TARGETS AFTER TRACKING.
2. INSTALL WASHERS BETWEEN BRACKET AND
SWASHPLATE TO FILL GAP.
3. ADJUST AS REQUIRED FOR GAP INDICATED.
4. REFER TO IPC FOR PART NUMBER.
5. TORQUE NUT TO 15-20 IN. LBS (1.69-2.26 NM).
6. TORQUE NUT TO 50-60 IN. LBS ((3.39-6.78 NM). MAGNETIC PICKUP
6G18-014-1A
18-10-60
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0.030-0.070 IN.
(0.762-1.778 MM)
INTERRUPTER GAP (TYP) SUPPORT NOTE 2
(NOTE 3) BRACKET
ADJUSTMENT
JAMNUT
TEST EQUIPMENT
PROTECTIVE CAP
CABLE RECEPTACLE
6G18-014-2
INTERRUPTER
(TYP)
0.030-0.070 IN.
MAGNETIC (0.762-1.778 MM)
PICKUP GAP (TYP)
ENGINE AIR INLET FAIRING
(LEFT HAND SIDE)
ACCELEROMETER/VELOMETER
LOCATION FOR MAIN ROTOR
BALANCING VIEW LOOKING
INBOARD
TAPE
ACCELEROMETER INSTALLATION
6G18-015
18-10-60
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MAIN ROTOR TRACK AND BALANCE (600N)
ADJUSTMENT/TEST
1. Blade Tracking Procedure
Table 501 is a summary of the sequence of TIP PATH PLANE
required procedures for blade tracking.
1 2 3 4 5
(1). Install strobe light, blade tip cap
IMAGE A: ALL BLADES
reflectors and related equipment. IN TRACK
CORRECTIVE ACTION
NOTE: Rocking or stick shake caused by a cor
HIGH RPM AND
rectly tracking rotor indicates improper CONDITION GROUND IDLE RPM FWD FLIGHT
blade phasing.
IMAGE A NONE REQUIRED NONE REQUIRED
(3). Accomplish blade phasing (Ref. Section IMAGE B SHORTEN PITCH CONTROL MOVE TAB DOWNWARD
ROD (2ND BLADE) (2ND BLADE) MOVE TAB
62-20-60) when installing new rotor UPWARD (3RD BLADE)
blades or if ground rock or stick shake
IMAGE C SHORTEN PITCH CONTROL MOVE TAB DOWNWARD
is noted. This must be accomplished ROD (2ND BLADE): (2ND BLADE): MOVE TAB
prior to starting tracking procedure. LENGTHEN CONTROL ROD UPWARD (3RD BLADE)
(3RD BLADE)
NOTE: Final rotor system balance cannot be
accomplished until blades are in track. NOTE: Chordwise spacing of tracking images
are not an accurate indication of blade phas
(4). Ground tracking is basically track-ob ing. Do not adjust blade phasing in an at
servation and adjustment of idle and tempt to equalize spacing. Slight tilting of
flight rpm. Improper track at idle rpm magnetic interrupters or balance of the
is corrected by adjusting length of pitch main rotor system can move the image
control links connecting rotating
swashplate and blade pitch housing. Figure 501. Typical Track Conditions and
Ground track at flat pitch and flight Adjustments
rpm is corrected by blade tab adjust (6). Forward flight track is corrected only
ment. by making blade tab adjustments.
(5). Hover track verification is essentially Forward flight tracking requires track
an observation to check for track observation during following airspeeds
variations between high rpm (flat pitch) and maneuvers: Flight at 0-100 knots.
ground track check and hovering. Forty-five degree banked turns at
80-100 knots. Flight at 100-155 knots.
NOTE: Track adjustments are not made on ba (7). Check for proper balance of rotor
sis of track observations during hovering. system prior to checking autorotation.
However, track variations should be noted
and recorded for use during check of track in (8). Obtaining correct autorotation rpm
forward flight. consists of checking main rotor rpm
18-10-60
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MAIN ROTOR BLADE BLADE STATIONS 93 99 105 111 117 124 130 148 164
(TOP VIEW)
71 IN.
(180 CM) 65 IN.
(165 CM) 59 IN.
(150 CM) 53 IN.
(135 CM) 47 IN.
(119 CM) 40 IN.
(102 CM 34 IN.
(86 CM) 16 IN.
(41 CM)
NOT USED
(NOTE 1) TAB ZONES E D A
NOTE 2 C B TO END OF
BLADE NOT USED
SHOCK CORD HIGH RPM GROUND (NOTE 1)
MEDIUM SPEED TRACKING AND UP TO
(OR EQUIVALENT)
FLIGHT TRACKING 110 KNOTS IN FLIGHT
130-145 KNOTS
(100% N2) 110-130 KNOTS
HIGH SPEED IN FLIGHT
FLIGHT TRACKING (100% N2)
145-152 KNOTS
(100% N2)
NOTES:
1. UNUSED TAB ZONES MUST BE MAINTAINED
STRAIGHT, NEUTRAL AND PARALLEL.
2. USE ONLY AS NECESSARY TO SUPPLEMENT
ZONE D TO AVOID EXCESSIVE TAB BENDING
POINTER IN ZONE D.
TAB BENDING TOOLS
BENDER
6G18-017A
(Ref. Figure 504) NOTE: When bending trim tabs, do not bend
more than 1.5° between six inch sections.
(1). Hover track verification must be
(2). Perform flight tracking from hover up
performed after ground tracking and
to 110 knots at 100% N2. If flight track
before forward flight tracking. Verifica
varies from hover track more than 1/2
tion is only a check of hover track. Do
inch (12.7 mm), bend tab zone A (five
not adjust pitch control links or blade
degrees maximum) to limit variation to
tabs because of track images observed
tab zone B (five degrees maximum).
during hovering. Tab adjustments often
cause variation between ground track (3). Check autorotation percentage; per
and hovering track. A large track centage must not be less than 480
variation may indicate that one or more (90%).
blades is beyond its chordwise balance
tolerance, but this can only be deter Do not attempt to adjust chord
mined during forward flight tracking. CAUTION wise balance of a blade found to
Perform hover track verification as be faulty when performing banked turns.
follows. Chordwise balance corrections must be ac
complished by manufacturer (MDHI).
NOTE: Collective pitch stick may be ``heavy” af
ter tracking reflectors are mounted on blade (4). Perform a series of 45 degree banked
tips. This condition is not unusual and may turns at 100 knots and observe track
be disregarded. change from level flight. If any blade
climbs or dives more than one inch
(2). Verify helicopter gross weight of (2.54 cm) out of track with others,
2000—2500 pounds (908—1135 kg). chordwise balance (center of gravity) of
that blade is beyond its tolerance and
(3). With collective pitch stick full down, blade must be replaced or balanced by
increase N2 to 100%. an MDHI Field Representative. (Hover
track variations of this type that do not
(4). Observe tracking reflector images to repeat during banked-turn maneuver
verify that ground track is within may be disregarded.)
limits.
(5). Perform flight tracking at 100% N2. If
(5). With helicopter in a stable hover, necessary, adjust tab zone B (five
observe reflector images. If one or more degrees maximum) to limit track
blades are out of track, record condi variation to 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) or less
tion(s) for reference during forward and to minimize excessive vertical
flight tracking. (one-per revolution) vibration. If
18-10-60
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variation is excessive, bend tab zone C D All autorotation percentage adjustments
or D (five degrees maximum). shall be made at the main rotor pitch
control links only. Do not re-adjust mix
NOTE: When determining whether blade er control rods after rigging is accom
track is acceptable, overall vibration level plished. Failure to observe this precau
of helicopter should be determining factor. tion may result in serious damage to
Some combinations of rotor blades might rotor system and controls. Do not adjust
produce higher six-per-revolution vibra control rod end beyond witness hole.
tion as blade tips are brought into close
track; in such cases, lowest vibration level D Tracking targets reduce blade to tail
is preferred, even though observed blade boom clearance, performing autorota
track may be beyond specified tolerances. tions to the ground could result in boom
strikes.
(6). After flight tracking is completed,
perform a Main Rotor System Balance NOTE: Change length of all six pitch control
Procedure and Main Rotor Autorotation links as necessary to adjust autorotation
RPM Check. percentage. Be sure to lengthen or shorten
all six links exactly same amount or blade
2. Main Rotor System Balance Procedure track is changed. One flat (1/6-turn) of con
trol link body causes approximately one
Balance the main rotor system according to percent change in autorotation percent.
instructions in the Chadwick-Helmuth
Operation and Service Instruction Handbook.
(1). Autorotation Percentage Check (Ref.
The maximum allowable bal Table 502) Load helicopter to a gross
CAUTION ance weight per lead-lag bolt on weight of 2775—2825 lbs (1259—1281
the main rotor hub assembly is 143 grams. kg). Perform a practice autorotative
descent (Ref. RFM), taking care not to
3. Main Rotor Autorotation Percentage allow percentage to exceed rotor speed
Check limitations. During autorotation, take
careful note of stabilized autorotation
(Ref. Table 502) An autorotation percentage percentage at one of the gross weight/
check is required after each blade tracking density altitude combinations. After
operation and whenever rpm is outside limits landing, compare observed percentage
listed. Check rotor rpm and make adjustments with values. If observed percentage is
as follows. within limits in table, percentage
setting is correct. If limits were exceed
CAUTION ed, make corrective adjustments
according to Autorotation Percentage
D Autorotation rpm is critical to a success Adjustment, until percentage is within
ful autorotation landing. When full main limits.
rotor rpm is not available, autorotation
function is decreased. At high gross (2). Autorotation Percentage Adjustment:
weights and/or density altitudes, the Change length of all six pitch control
main rotor rpm will try to overspeed. links as required to adjust autorotation
The pilot must increase collective pitch percentage. Make certain all six links
to keep main rotor rpm within limits. At are shortened or lengthened exactly the
lower gross weights and/or density alti same amount or blade track will be
tudes, the main rotor rpm will be under altered.
speed. The pilot has less rotor energy
available to do the autorotation landing. NOTE: After autorotation percentage adjust
Set the autorotation rpm within the lim ments are satisfactorily accomplished, re
its of the Autorotation Percentage Chart move tracking equipment before returning
to make sure sufficient autorotation rpm helicopter to service. Be sure to correctly
is available at the helicopter minimum tighten and safety all bolts after they are
gross weight. reinstalled.
18-10-60
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MAIN ROTOR
BALANCE WEIGHTS
(NOTE) MAIN ROTOR
LEAD-LAG BOLT
NOTE:
THE MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE BALANCE WEIGHT
PER LEAD-LAG BOLT ON THE MAIN ROTOR HUB
ASSEMBLY IS 143 GRAMS.
6G18-019A
ROTATION
BLUE
MD600N HOVER PITCH LINK ADJUSTMENT
VELO.
BLACK
ADJUSTMENT IN FLATS
OF PITCH LINKS
NOTES:
1. ARROWS INDICATE DIRECTION POINT SHOULD GO WHEN
ADJUSTMENT TO NOTED BLADE IS MADE.
2. MOVE TO OPPOSITE BLADE IN OPPOSITE DIRECTION HAS
SAME EFFECT.
6G18-099
Figure 504. Main Rotor Track at Hover (Pitch Change Link Adjustment)
18-10-60
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ROTATION
BLUE
WHITE YELLOW
1. TAKE READINGS AT IGE HOVER AFTER PCL TRACK.
2. USE WEIGHT, IN GRAMS, AT HUB LOCATION.
3. BLADE SEQUENCE IS SHOWN WITH SINGLE INTERRUPTER
ATTACHED TO DRIVE LINK OF ROTATING SWASHPLATE.
4. LATERAL VELOCIMETER READINGS USING VELOCIMETER
AT LEADING SIDE OF CONTROLS COVER POINTING TO
LEFT OF AIRCRAFT.
GREEN
RED
BLACK
100
7.00 5.00 ADD TO
100
6.00 0 WHITE
ADD TO
WHITE 100
100 200
200
200 ADD TO
200 ADD TO BLUE
RED
G18-1007
1 2 3
GREEN
RED
NO BEND
BLACK AREA
NOTE:
ARROWS INDICATE DIRECTION POINT SHOULD GO
WHEN ADJUSTMENT TO NOTED BLADE IS MADE.
G18-1006A
Figure 506. Main Rotor Tracking at 100 − 130 KIAS (Inner Tab Adjustment)
18-10-60
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ROTATION
MD600N VERTICAL TAB CHART 100-130 KIAS
BLUE
1. TAKE READINGS AT 100-130 KIAS.
VELO. 2. TAB MEASUREMENTS ARE IN .001 INCH.
WHITE 3. BLADE SEQUENCE IS SHOWN WITH SINGLE INTERRUPTER
YELLOW
ATTACHED TO DRIVE LINK OF ROTATING SWASHPLATE.
4. TAKE READINGS FROM VERTICAL VELOCIMETER MOUNTED ON
INSTRUMENT PEDESTAL POINTING DOWN.
1 2 3
ÉÉÉÉ
RED
ÉÉÉÉ
GREEN NO BEND
AREA
BLACK TAB BENDER TWO WIDTHS
.005
BLACK
.005
IPS
ADJUST .010
CLOCK 1.0 IPS 12:00 .005
BLUE 0
11:00 1:00
.005 0 .8
.6 RED
.010
.005
10:00 2:00
.4
WHITE
.005 .2
0
9:00
.2
0 .4 .8
.6 .005
1.0 IPS
GREEN
8:00 4:00
.005
.010
.005
0
YELLOW 7:00 5:00
0 BLACK
.005 6:00
.010
YELLOW
GREEN .010
6G18-100
Figure 507. Main Rotor Tracking at 100 − 130 KIAS (Mid Tab Adjustment)
ROTATION
MD600N VERTICAL TAB CHART 100-130 KIAS
BLUE
VELO.
1. TAKE READINGS AT 100-130 KIAS.
WHITE YELLOW 2. TAB MEASUREMENTS ARE IN .001 INCH
3. BLADE SEQUENCE IS SHOWN WITH SINGLE INTERRUPTER
ATTACHED TO DRIVE LINK OF ROTATING SWASHPLATE.
4. TAKE READINGS FROM VERTICAL VELOCIMETER MOUNTED ON
INSTRUMENT PEDESTAL POINTING DOWN.
ÉÉÉ
RED
ÉÉÉ
GREEN NO BEND
AREA
0
10:00 2:00 GREEN
0 .008 UP
BLUE 1.0 IPS
UP .8 .8
.008 1.0 IPS .6 0 .016
.4 .4 .6
.2 .2
9:00 3:00
.016 .008
1.0 IPS BLACK
.008 UP
0
WHITE 8:00 4:00
0
UP
0
7:00 0 5:00 .008
.008 0
6:00
YELLOW
.008
UP
.008
YELLOW
UP .016
.016
GREEN
BLUE
UP
UP
6G18-101
Figure 508. Main Rotor Tracking at 100 − 130 KIAS (Outer Tab Adjustment)
18-10-60
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Section
18−20−00
Tail Rotor Balance
(4). Connect cables and instruments and (1). With outboard blade removed, balance
adjust settings as noted in Chadwick- inboard blade by adjusting tip weights
Helmuth Handbook. and washers at pitch arm bolt to
achieve 0.10 IPS (0.85 MIL) or less
(5). Direct strobe at tail rotor and adjust vibration level at 2100 rpm (input shaft
per Chadwick-Helmuth instructions for of transmission). This corresponds to
VERIFY TUNE. tail rotor rpm of 2168.
18-20-00
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(2). Install outboard blade and hub assem assembly and balance the tail rotor
bly; check balance of outboard blades by assembly.
adjusting weights to obtain 0.10 IPS
(0.85 MIL) vibration or less, using (3). After balancing the tail rotor assembly,
same method as used for inboard blade reinstall the horizontal stabilizer.
balancing, except as shown in
Figure 204. (4). Run engine at 102%-105% N2 and
observe horizontal stabilizer tab.
2. Horizontal Stabilizer Tuning
(5). If tab resonance occurs and tail rotor
Installation of tab weight is optional on the balance is no longer acceptable, install
421-087 -505 horizontal stabilizer if difficulty tab weight to horizontal stabilizer right
in tail rotor balance and horizontal stabilizer tab (Ref. Section 53-50-10, Horizontal
tab resonance vibration is encountered. Stabilizer Tab Weight Installation).
(1). With helicopter on flat smooth surface,
operate engine at 102%-105% N2 and (6). If needed, a one ounce weight can also
observe horizontal stabilizer tab. be installed on left tab.
(2). If tab resonance vibration occurs, (7). A maximum of two ounces can be
remove the horizontal stabilizer installed on each tab.
ACCELEROMETER/VELOMETER
FOR TAIL ROTOR BALANCING.
INSTALL ON BREATHER PLUG OF
TAIL ROTOR GEAR BOX
TAPE
BALANCE WASHERS
RETAINING NUT
PITCH CONTROL
ACCELEROMETER/VELOMETER LINK
(NOTE 1) PITCH ARM
BREATHER/FILLER BALANCE WASHER
INSTALLATION
TIP WEIGHT
NOTE 3
WEIGHT INSTALLATION
ROTATED
NOTES:
1. INSTALLED ONLY FINGER TIGHT.
2. FOR INFORMATION ON MAXIMUM WEIGHT, NUMBERS, TYPES AND
EXACT LOCATIONS OF BALANCING HARDWARE TO BE USED,
REFER TO ASSOCIATED TEXT AND TABLES.
3. TORQUE SCREWS TO 21 - 24 INCH-POUNDS (2.37 - 2.71 NM). G18-2000B
18-20-00
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Table 201. Tail Rotor Balance Weight − Value Chart
At Blade Tip (4) At Blade Pitch Arm (3)
Weight
Thickness Weight
(In./mm) (Grams)
369A1622−3 0.016/0.4064 0.29
NOTES:
(1) Used on balance bolt.
(2) Maximum of 23 washers is permitted on each balance bolt.
(3) Minimum of two threads must extend past nut securing balance washers on balance bolt.
(4) Maximum weight, including screws, is 34 grams.
(5) Minimum screw thread engagement is 5/16 inch (7.9375 mm).
TOTAL
TOTAL WEIGHT
TOTAL WEIGHT
SMALLER VECTOR
WEIGHT VECTOR
WEIGHT
VECTOR
EQUAL EQUAL
WEIGHT WEIGHT LARGE WEIGHT
WEIGHT
OR OR
NOTE:
IF, WHEN ADDING WEIGHTS, OUT-OF-BALANCE VIBRATION
LEVEL INCREASES, ADD WEIGHTS TO THE TOP BLADE(S). G18-2001
Figure 202. Short Method Tail Rotor Balancing (Four−Bladed Tail Rotor)
SHIMS
(NOTE 2)
NOTES:
1. MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE NUMBER OF WASHERS AT SHIM
PITCH ARM BOLT IS 23. WHENEVER THIS LIMIT IS
REACHED AND REQUIRED BALANCE CANNOT BE
MET, SHIFT THE CENTER OF THE HUB BY
TRANSFERRING SHIMS, THICKNESS OF 0.010 IN.
(0.254 MM), FROM WEIGHTED PITCH ARM SIDE TO
THE OPPOSITE SIDE AS SHOWN AND RE-CHECK
BALANCE, STARTING FROM ZERO WASHERS.
2. REMOVE 0.010 IN. (0.254 MM) THICK SHIM FROM
PITCH ARM SIDES AND TRANSFER THE SHIM TO G18-2002A
THE OPPOSITE SIDE.
BALANCE WASHERS
(MAX. 23)
SHIMS
(NOTE 2)
SHIM
NOTES:
1. REMOVE 0.010 IN. (0.254 MM) THICK SHIM
FROM WEIGHTED PITCH ARM SIDE AND
TRANSFER THE SHIM TO THE OPPOSITE SIDE.
2. DURING BALANCE OF OUTBOARD BLADES,
WEIGHTS ON INBOARD BLADES MUST NOT
BE CHANGED.
G18−2003A
18-20-00
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Section
18−20−30
NOTARr
Anti−Torque System
Fan Balance
18-20-30
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FAN ROTATION
MAGNETIC PICKUP
INTERRUPTER
1
13
2
12
11
10
6
8
7
BALANCING STUD
(13 PLCS)
G18−2006
12
.4 2.24
290° 70°
.3 1.68
#6
.2 1.12
280° 80°
#1
.1 .56
9 270° 90° 3
#7
260° 100°
# 13
250° 110°
240° #8 120°
# 12
8 4
230° 130°
220° #9 # 11 140°
# 10
210° 150°
7 200° 160° 5
190° 180° 170°
G18−2007
18-20-30
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MAGNETIC PICK-UP/
VELOMETER CABLES
VELOMETER
BALANCING STUD
(13 PLCS)
G18−2008A
18-20-30
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Chapter
20
Standard Practices
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
Page i
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
20 Contents
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MAINTENANCE MANUAL [HMI−2 Book TOC]
Page ii
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
20 Contents
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Original
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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Section
20−00−00
Standard Practices
D A NOTE can be before or follow the instruc The abstract bug symbol
tion or information, dependent upon the WARNING shows that a material can
significance of the content, which the NOTE contain bacteria or viruses that are a
applies to. danger to life and health.
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes are used for
these conditions:
Procedures and practices
WARNING which, if not obeyed, can C = Cold
cause injury to or kill personnel.
The symbol of a hand above
Procedures and practices which,
CAUTION if not obeyed, can cause damage WARNING an icy area shows that the
material is very cold and can injure hu
to or destruction of equipment. man skin or tissue.
NOTE: A condition, description, or explanation
that is essential to highlight.
B. Warning Symbols
Symbols are used as a method to show danger E = Eye Injury
to maintenance personnel by graphic informa
tion. These symbols are easily understood The symbol of a person with
graphic keys to technical descriptions of a WARNING goggles on shows that the
hazard. material can injure your eyes.
P = Poison
EX = Explosion The symbol of a skull and
WARNING crossbones shows that the
This quickly expanding sym
WARNING bol shows that the material material is poisonous and is a danger
can explode because of high tempera to life and health.
ture, sources of ignition, or high pres
sure.
R = Radiation
The symbol of three circular
FO = Falling Object WARNING wedges shows that a materi
al gives off radioactive energy and can
The symbol of a person be injure human tissue or organs.
WARNING ing struck by a falling object
shows a danger to life and health.
S = Electrostatic Discharge
F = Flammable The abstract circle segments
WARNING and arrows symbol show
The symbol of a flame shows damage by electrostatic discharge, or
WARNING that a material can burn. injury, or death.
ËË
ËË
H = Hot/Burn V = Vapor
The symbol of a hand above The symbol of a human fig
WARNING a fiery area shows that the WARNING ure in a cloud shows that
material is very hot and can injure hu material gases are danger to life and
man skin or tissue. health.
20-00-00
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2. Maintenance and Operational Check before the helicopter is released for flight (ref.
Requirements and Precautions Maintenance Information Requests).
20-00-00
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Section
20−10−00
Torque
(Ref. Table 201 thru Table 203) Recommended (9). Bolt must not be rotated during
tightening torque values and minimum drag application of torque to mating nut.
torque values for fine and coarse thread nuts,
and minimum breakaway torque for used 3. Bearings Installation, Staking or Swaging
self-locking bolts or screws are listed in Force
Table 201 and Table 202. Requirements
The following procedure explains how to
governing application of torque loads follow.
convert from a given `Force` which is required
These requirements apply throughout this
to do a task to a proper hydraulic pressure
manual except where otherwise specifically
reading.
indicated.
(1). Determine the diameter of the ram
(1). Values apply to cadmium-plated bolts, (staking or swaging contact surface) on
cadmium-plated nuts coated with the hydraulic press to be used.
molybdenum disulfide (MoS2).
NOTE: The hydraulic press to be used must
(2). Manufacturer applied lubricant must have a pressure gauge.
not be removed nor additional lubricant
added. (2). Divide the ram diameter by two to get
the radius.
(3). Bolts, nuts and surfaces they bear on
must be clean, dry and free of lubricant (3). Multiply 3.14159 (pi) times the Radius
except as stated in requirement above. squared (R2). This will give the area of
the ram.
(4). Turning (drag) torque required to
install self-locking nut or bolt up to (4). Divide the force required for the task by
point of final tightening must always be the area of the ram. This gives the
added to final torque value specified or actual PSI reading for the hydraulic
the maintenance instruction, as press pressure gauge needed to do the
applicable. task.
Radius squared (R2) = 1.756 in.2 (8.548 cm2) NOTE: If unsure of hardware type, refer to
CSP-IPC-4.
R2 X 3.1416 = 5.517 in. (26.854 cm) (Area of
ram) (1). Table 201 lists self-locking tension-
Force required = 7500—8500 lbs. (3402—3856 type fastener torque values.
kg) (variable)
(2). Table 202 lists shear-type fastener
7500—8500 lbs. (3402—3856 kg) / 5.517 in. torque values.
(26.854 cm) = 1359—1540 PSI (9370—10618
kPa) (3). Table 203 lists maximum and mini
mum self-locking fastener drag
PSI required =1359 PSI (9370 kPa) Min.
(run-on) torque values.
1540 PSI (10618 kPa) Max.
Force needed/(R2) X 3.1416 = Pressure Gauge CAUTION
Table 203 lists self-locking
Reading (run-on) torque values, i.e.;
torque required to overcome the friction of
4. Control Tube Jam Nut Torquing the self-locking feature of fastener threads
prior to clamp-up and final tightening.
(1). Tighten jam nuts against control rods Any self-locking fastener that can be run
by holding rodend with wrench. down with the fingers after the locking fea
NOTE: Do not tighten with rodend against fit ture engages must be replaced. Determine
ting. final torque value by adding the run-on
torque to the specified final clamping
(2). Ensure rod ends are not preloaded after torque. Final clamping torque values are
torquing jam nuts. listed in Table 201 and Table 202.
20-10-00
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Table 201. Standard Hardware Torque Item Section /
(Ref. Table 202) Fastener Code* Column
Item Section / NAS1303 HHB IV, 2
Fastener Code* Column
NAS1304 HHB IV, 2
AN310−315 HN II, 2
NAS1351 CS II, 2
AN316−320 HN II, 1
NAS1423 HN II, 1
AN4 HHB II, 2
NAS509 HN II, 1
AN502 FHB II, 2 NAS517 FHS V
MS17826 CN II, 1 NAS563 HHB IV, 2
MS20004 IWB IV, 2 NAS564 HHB IV, 2
MS21042 HN II, 1 NAS600−604 PHS V
20-10-00
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Table 202. Recommended Standard Thread Fasteners Torque (Cont.)
Section II. Torque Values for Fine Thread Fasteners (125,000 to 145,000 psi)
Shear Tension
Column Number 1 Column Number 2
Recommended Maximum Recommended Maximum
Thread Size in−lb (Nm) in−lb (Nm) in−lb (Nm) in−lb (Nm)
0.1900−32 12—15 25 20—25 40
(1.35—1.69) (2.82) (2.25—2.82) (4.51)
0.2500−28 30—40 60 50—70 100
(3.38—4.51) (6.77) (5.64—7.90) (11.29)
0.3125−24 60—85 140 100—140 225
(6.77—9.6) (15.81) (11.29—15.81) (25.41)
0.3750−24 95—110 240 160—190 390
(10.73—11.29) (27.11) (18.07—21.46) (44.05)
0.4375−20 270—300 500 450—500 840
(30.49—33.88) (56.48) (50.83—56.48) (94.88)
0.5000−20 290—410 660 480—690 1,100
(32.75—46.31) (74.55) (54.22—77.94) (124.25)
0.5625−18 480—600 960 800—1,000 1,600
(54.22—67.77) (108.44) (90.36—112.96) (180.73)
0.6250−18 660—780 1,400 1,100—1,300 2,400
(74.55—88.1) (158.14) (124.25—146.84) (271.1)
0.7500−16 1,300—1,500 3,000 2,300—2,500 5,000
(146.84—169.44) (338.88) (259.8—282.4) (564.8)
0.8750−14 1,500—1,800 4,200 2,500—3,000 7,000
(169.44—203.32) (474.43) (282.4—338.88) (790.72)
1.0000−12 2,200—3,300 6,000 3,700—5,500 10,000
(248.51—372.76) (677.76) (417.95—621.28) (1129.6)
1.1250−12 3,000—4,200 9,000 5,000—7,000 15,000
(338.88—474.43) (1016.64) (564.8—790.72) (1694.4)
1.2500−12 5,400—6,600 15,000 9,000—11,000 25,000
(609.98—745.53) (1694.4) (1016.64—1242.56) (2824.0)
20-10-00
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Table 202. Recommended Standard Thread Fasteners Torque (Cont.)
Section IV. Torque Values for Thread Fasteners (160,000 to 180,000 psi)
Shear Tension
Column Number 1 Column Number 2
Recommended Maximum Recommended Maximum
Thread Size in−lb (Nm) in−lb (Nm) in−lb (Nm) in−lb (Nm)
0.1640−32 − − 15—25 30
(1.69—2.82) (3.38)
0.1900−32 12—15 25 36—46 50
(1.35—1.69) (2.82) (4.06—5.19) (5.64)
0.2500−28 30—40 60 70—90 125
(3.38—4.51) (6.77) (7.9—10.1) (14.12)
0.3125−24 60—85 140 130—180 250
(6.77—9.6) (15.81) (14.69—20.34) (28.24)
0.3750−24 95—110 240 220—360 430
(10.73—12.42) (27.11) (24.85—40.66) (48.57)
0.4375−20 270—300 500 370—610 925
(30.49—33.88) (56.48) (41.79—68.9) (104.48)
0.5000−20 290—410 660 650—950 1,250
(32.75—46.31) (74.55) (73.42—107.31) (141.2)
0.5625−18 480—600 960 1,000—1,300 1,650
(54.22—67.77) (108.44) (112.96—146.84) (186.38)
0.6250−18 660—780 1,400 1,400—1,700 2,400
(74.55—88.1) (158.14) (158.14—192.03) (271.1)
0.7500−16 1,300—1,500 3,000 2,400—3,100 4,600
(146.84—169.44) (338.88) (271.1—350.17) (519.61)
0.8750−14 1,500—1,800 4,200 3,700—4,100 6,100
(169.44—203.32) (474.43) (417.95—463.13) (689.05)
1.0000−12 2,200—3,300 6,000 5,100—7,900 11,500
(248.51—372.76) (677.76) (576.09—892.38) (1299.04)
1.1250−12 3,000—4,200 9,000 6,900—9,500 14,000
(338.88—474.43) (1016.64) (779.42—1073.12) (1581.44)
1.2500−12 5,400—6,600 15,000 11,500—14,000 21,000
(609.98—745.53) (1694.4) (1299.04—1581.44) (2372.16)
20-10-00
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Table 203. Torque Values for Tube or Hose Assemblies (Cont.)
Section II. Torque Values for Flareless Tube or Hose Assemblies
Tubing − inch (mm) Aluminum Alloy Stainless and Titanium
Dash Recommended Maximum Recommended Maximum
No. O.D. Wall Thickness in−lb (Nm) in−lb (Nm) in−lb (Nm) in−lb (Nm)
0.016 (0.406) 80 90
(9.03) (10.16)
0.1875 0.018 (0.457) 80 90 95 105
−3
(4.7625) (9.03) (10.16) (10.73) (11.86)
0.020 (0.508) 95 105
(10.73) (11.86)
0.016 (0.406) 80 90
(9.03) (10.16)
0.020 (0.508) 95 105
0.2500 (10.73) (11.86) 135 145
−4
(6.35) 0.028 (0.711) 120 135 (15.24) (16.37)
(13.55) (15.24)
0.035 (0.889) 135 145
(15.24) (16.37)
20-10-00
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Table 204. Torque Values for Boss and Bulkhead Fittings
Section I. Torque Values for Fitting to Boss for Non−Positioning Union
Tube Aluminum Steel
Tube
Dash O.D. Recommended Maximum Recommended Maximum
No. in (mm) Thread Size in−lb (Nm) in−lb (Nm) in−lb (Nm) in−lb (Nm)
−2 0.1250 0.3125−24 50 55 60 75
(3.175) (5.64) (6.21) (6.77) (8.47)
−3 0.1875 0.3750−24 28 32 50 75
(4.763) (3.16) (3.61) (5.64) (8.47)
−4 0.2500 0.4375−20 38 42 55 80
(6.35) (4.29) (4.74) (6.21) (9.03)
20-10-00
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Section
20−20−00
Cleaning
General cleaning of oil and dirt deposits from Use care to prevent scratching
the helicopter and its components must be CAUTION of aluminum skin when clean
accomplished by using dry-cleaning solvent ing main rotor blades. Never use volatile
(CM234), standard commercial grade kerosene solvents or abrasive materials. Never apply
or a solution of detergent soap and water. bending loads to blades or blade tabs dur
Exceptions that must be observed are specified ing cleaning.
in the following cleaning paragraphs.
NOTE: Avoid directing soapy or clean water
concentrations toward engine air intake
Some commercial cleaning area and instrument static source ports in
CAUTION agents, such as readily avail aft fairing.
able household cleaners, contain chemicals (1). Wash helicopter exterior, including
that can cause corrosive action and/or leave fiberglass components and rotor blades,
residue that can result in corrosion. Exam when necessary, using solution of clean
ples of cleaning agents that are not to be water and mild soap.
used are ``Fantastic” and ``409” type clean
ers, or locally made strong soap cleaners. (2). Clean surfaces stained with fuel or oil
by wiping with soft cloth dampened by
2. Fuselage Interior Trim and Upholstery solvent (CM234), followed by washing
Cleaning with clean water and mild soap.
(1). Clean dirt or dust accumulations from (3). Rinse washed areas with water and dry
floors and other metal surfaces with with soft cloth.
vacuum cleaner or small hand brush. 4. Transparent Plastic Cleaning
(2). Sponge soiled upholstery and trim (1). Clean outside surfaces of plastic panels
panels with a mild soap and lukewarm by rinsing with clean water and
water solution. Avoid complete soaking rubbing lightly with palm of hand.
of upholstery and trim panels. Wipe
solution residue from upholstery with (2). Use mild soap and water solution or
cloth dampened by clean water. aircraft type plastic cleaner to remove
oil spots and similar residue.
(3). Remove imbedded grease or dirt from Never attempt to dry plastic
upholstery and carpeting by sponging CAUTION panels with cloth. To do so
or wiping with an upholstery cleaning causes any abrasive particles lying on plas
solvent recommended for the ``applica tic to scratch or dull surface. Wiping with
ble” fabric (nylon, vinyl, leather, etc). dry cloth also builds up an electrostatic
charge that attracts dust particles from air.
NOTE: If necessary, seat upholstery may be
thoroughly dry-cleaned with solvent. When (3). After dirt is removed from surface of
complete dry-cleaning is performed, uphol plastic, rinse with clean water and let
stery must be re-flameproofed. air-dry or dry with soft, damp chamois.
5. Engine Compressor Contamination (2). Clean screens with soft brush to remove
Removal dirt accumulations.
(3). Immerse screen in solution of detergent
(Ref. Chapter 71, Section 01-00-00, Table 201, and allow to soak approximately 15
and the applicable Rolls-Royce Operation and minutes. Flush out clear water. Allow
Maintenance Manual). screen to drain and air-dry thoroughly.
20-20-00
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Section
20−30−00
Painting
Following procedures apply to application of (2). Touchup sanded area [Ref. Touchup -
both polyurethane and acrylic paints. Small Sanded Area).
(1). Remove all gloss from area requiring F. Touchup − ABS Thermoplastic Parts
finish with 100-grit or coarser abrasive
paper (CM801) until there is a uniform Consumable Materials
dull condition. (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
MEK solvent is flammable.
WARNING Use only in well-ventilated CM305 Lacquer, acrylic
area and away from heat and flame.
(2). Wipe surface clean with 1:1 mixture of Clean surface with mild soap and water. Dry
MEK (CM219) and isopropyl alcohol thoroughly. Apply one coat of lacquer (CM305)
(CM217). [Ref. Touchup - Small Sanded Areas).
20-30-00
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4. Main Rotor Blade Paint
CAUTION
The following procedures is to be used whenev D When sanding paint from the main rotor
er the main rotor blades require either blade, take care to not damage rivet
repainting or paint touch-up. heads and sealant.
D Do not sand through the paint and prim
NOTE: er into the base metal.
D Repaint main rotor blades only in sets to (4). Using 320 grit, or finer, abrasive paper
maintain rotor balance. Never complete (CM801) and wet or dry sanding
ly repaint only one main rotor blade method, sand areas that require
installed on helicopter. painting.
D New main rotor blades have the inboard (5). Using a soft cloth, dampened in
24 inches (610 mm) painted gloss isopropyl alcohol (CM217), thoroughly
white. This aids in inspection of the clean main rotor blade.
blade.
(6). Inspect sanded areas for damage.
D At owner-operators convenience, in-ser
vice main rotor blades may have the in B. Main Rotor Blade Paint Application
board 24 inches (610 mm) painted gloss NOTE: If inboard 24 inches (610 mm) of
white. main rotor blade is to be painted white,
paint is to be applied to the entire circum
Consumable Materials ference of the blade. There is to be no
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) ridges in the paint when completed.
Item Nomenclature (1). Inspect main rotor blade (Ref. Section
CM206 Chemical coating 62-10-00, Main Rotor Blade Inspec
tion).
CM217 Isopropyl alcohol
CM304 Enamel, epoxy (2). Ensure all bushings, bearing, data
plates and the abrasion strip are
CM318 Primer
protected from paint with tape
CM729 Tape, masking, pressure sensitive (CM729).
CM801 Abrasive paper, silicon carbide
(3). Using a soft cloth, dampened in
isopropyl alcohol (CM217), thoroughly
clean main rotor blade.
A. Main Rotor Blade Paint Removal
(4). Treat any bare metal areas of main
(1). Position main rotor blade on a bench of rotor blade with chemical coating
sufficient length to provide support. (CM206).
NOTE: Mix primer (CM318) according to
(2). Inspect main rotor blade (Ref. Section manufacturer's recommendations.
62-10-00, Main Rotor Blade Inspec
tion). (5). Allow mixed primer to stand for 15 to
30 minutes prior to use.
When removing paint from NOTE:
CAUTION main rotor blade, do not use any
paint remover. Bonding agents used in D Working life of mixed primer is four
manufacture of the blade may be damaged hours maximum.
by the chemicals causing the blade to be un D Primer allowed to stand for more than
serviceable. two hours must be stirred or shaken be
fore use.
(3). Apply tape (CM729) to all bushings, D Addition of freshly mixed primer to re
bearing, data plates and the abrasion plenish an older mixture is not per
strip. mitted.
(8). Allow mixed paint to stand for 20 (2). Apply tape (CM729) to all bushings,
minutes minimum prior to use. data plates and the abrasion strip.
The following procedures is to be used whenev (6). Inspect sanded areas for damage.
er the tail rotor blades require either repaint
ing or paint touch-up. B. Tail Rotor Blade Paint Application
NOTE: Repaint tail rotor blades only in sets to (1). Inspect tail rotor blade (Ref. Section
maintain rotor balance. Never completely 64-10-00, Tail Rotor Blade Inspection).
repaint only one tail rotor blade installed
on helicopter. (2). Ensure all bushings, data plates and
the abrasion strip are protected from
paint with tape (CM729).
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (3). Ensure root end of tail rotor blade is
Item Nomenclature plugged to prevent entry of paint.
CM206 Chemical coating
CM217 Isopropyl alcohol
(4). Using a soft cloth, dampened in
isopropyl alcohol (CM217), thoroughly
CM304 Enamel, epoxy clean tail rotor blade.
CM318 Primer
CM729 Tape, masking, pressure sensitive (5). Treat any bare metal areas of tail rotor
CM801 Abrasive paper, silicon carbide blade with chemical coating (CM206).
(1). Inspect tail rotor blade (Ref. Section (6). Allow mixed primer to stand for 15 to
64-10-00, Tail Rotor Blade Inspection). 30 minutes prior to use.
20-30-00
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NOTE: NOTE:
D Working life of mixed primer is four D Working life of mixed paint is four hours
hours maximum. maximum.
D Primer allowed to stand for more than
D Addition of freshly mixed primer to re
two hours must be stirred or shaken be
plenish an older mixture is not per
fore use.
mitted.
D Addition of freshly mixed primer to re
plenish an older mixture is not per (10). Apply paint (CM318) to primed areas.
mitted. Feather-edge paint while applying.
(7). Apply primer (CM318) to sanded areas,
feather into surrounding color coat. (11). Allow to air-dry for eight hours
minimum.
(8). Allow to air-dry for one hour minimum.
(12). Remove protective tape from tail rotor
NOTE: Mix paint (CM304) according to
blade.
manufacturer's recommendations.
(9). Allow mixed paint to stand for 20 NOTE: Tail rotor assembly may need to be re-
minutes minimum prior to use. balanced after painting.
20-30-00
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Section
20−40−00
Corrosion
Prevention
20-40-00
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6. Magnesium Alloy Exterior Surface (2). Using swab, liberally apply chemical
Touchup Treatment film (CM206). Allow solution to remain
on surface for 1 to 3 minutes, or until
surface becomes amber to brown in
Consumable Materials color.
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
(3). Rinse treated surface thoroughly with
CM207 Chromic acid solution clean water. After rinsing, wipe off
CM320 Thinner, lacquer excess moisture with clean lint-free
cloth. If dry compressed air is available,
blow any moisture from joints or
(1). Wash affected area with solution of crevices and allow to dry completely at
mild soap and clean fresh water. Rinse room temperature for approximately 1
area with clean water and wipe dry hour.
using clean soft lint-free cloth.
(4). Apply paint finish touchup (Ref. Section
(2). Use thinner (CM320) on damaged area 20-30-00).
to remove any grease and old paint.
(3). Apply chromic acid solution (CM207) by 8. Steel Alloy Exterior Surface Touchup
swabbing exposed area for 10 to 30 Treatment
minutes.
Consumable Materials
(4). Using clean cloth soaked in clean, fresh (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
water, thoroughly rinse area where Item Nomenclature
solution was applied. Allow area to
thoroughly dry. CM228 Surface cleaner
CM801 Abrasive paper, silicon carbide
(5). Apply paint finish touchup (Ref. Section
20-30-00).
(1). Remove loose paint and corrosion
7. Aluminum Alloy Exterior Surface Touchup products by scraping area with sharp
Treatment phenolic scraper, brushing with heavy
fiber brush and light sanding with
320-grit or finer abrasive paper
Consumable Materials (CM801).
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
(2). Wash off area with mild soap and clean
CM206 Chemical coating fresh water; rinse thoroughly.
Consumable Materials
(3). Remove absorbant cloth from around
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
spring.
Item Nomenclature
CM104 Lubricant, spray
(4). Wipe excess spray from aircraft.
Table 201. Anti−Corrosion Chemical Finishes − Aluminum
Process Applicable Specification Normal Coating Thickness and Color
Dow #1 (Chrome Pickel) MIL−M−3171, Type I Removes metal. Iridescent yellow or red;
gray coatings are unacceptable.
Dow #7 (Dichromate MIL−M−3171, Type III No dimensional change. Wrought or
Treatment) extruded parts − chestnut brown; castings
− light brown to black; AZ91C−T6 and
AZ92A−T6 alloys − gray.
Dow #17 (Anodize) MIL−M−45202, Type I − light coat Class C: 0.0002—0.0003 inch
(0.00508—0.00762 mm); light green.
Type II − heavy coat Class D: 0.0002—0.0035 inch
(0.00508—0.08890 mm); dark green.
Dow #19 (Chromic Acid MIL−M−3171, Type VI No dimensional change; gray to black.
Brush−on Treatment)
20-40-00
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Section
20−90−00
Nondestructive
Inspection
(d). A borescope to allow remote visual (b). Examine surface for other disconti
inspection of internal surfaces or nuities, such as: discoloration from
otherwise inaccessible areas. overheating; buckled, bulging, dented
skin; cracked, chafed, split, or dented
(2). Perform a preliminary inspection of tubing; chafed electrical wiring;
overall general area for cleanliness, delaminating of composites; and
presence of foreign objects, deformed or damaged protective finishes.
INCANDESCENT
LIGHT BEAM
LINE OF SIGHT
5° TO 45°
Revision 38
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[ Chapter 20 TOC ]
B. Dye Penetrant Inspection
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Consumable Materials Item Nomenclature
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) CM234 Solvent, dry-cleaning
Item Nomenclature
CM234 Solvent, dry-cleaning
The coin tap method of inspection is used
CM805 Dye penetrant kit evaluate composite structures. The coin tap is
limited to detecting shallow defects.
(1). Using cleaning solvent (CM234), clean When inspecting cored structure, two sided
area to be inspected. access is required. When multiple laminates
are installed over core, the core bond-line
cannot be evaluated.
NOTE:
The sound of an acceptable part can vary
D Manufacturers instructions on Dye
considerably and the entire area must be
Penetrant Kit take precedence over the
tapped in order to detect any variance.
following steps.
Compare the sound of the suspected area with
D Parts to be inspected must be dry and the sound of a known acceptable area.
heated to at least 705F (21.15C) but not
An acceptable area will have a slightly sharper
over 1305F (54.45C).
or crisper sounding response. A dead or flat
sound is unacceptable, and requires a more
(2). Apply penetrant from dye penetrant kit thorough type of NDI.
(CM805) by brushing, spraying or by
dipping. Allow to stand for a minimum Any suspect areas must be in
of 2 minutes. CAUTION spected by person(s) qualified in
the appropriate NDI. Contact MDHI cogni
(3). Remove excess penetrant with remover zant engineering for recommended NDI pro
(available with dye penetrant cedures and applications.
(CM805)), or by cleaning with plain (1). Thoroughly clean area to be inspected
water. Allow part to dry. with cleaning solvent (CM234).
(4). Apply a light even layer of developer (2). Perform a visual inspection for any
from the dye penetrant kit (CM805) by raised or blistered appearing areas.
brushing, spraying or by dipping. When
dipping, avoid excess quantity. NOTE: Tap the entire area to be inspected in
cluding any surrounding area of like
construction.
(5). Penetrant, which has penetrated into
cracks (or other openings) in the surface (3). Using a coin, light hammer, or other
of the part will be drawn out by the suitable blunt object, lightly tap the
developer resulting in a bright red surface of the part to be inspected.
indication.
D. Fluorescent Penetrant Inspection
(6). If part is serviceable or repairable, Refer to the appropriate manufacturer's
clean part free of penetrant and related instructions for type of equipment and
developer with cleaning solvent materials being used.
(CM234).
E. Magnetic Particle Inspection
C. Coin Tap Inspection Refer to the appropriate manufacturer's
related instructions for type of equipment and
(Ref. Figure 202) materials being used.
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[ Chapter 20 TOC ]
0.25 INCH
(6.35 MM)
2.00 INCH
(50.8 MM)
0.375 INCH
(9.52 MM)
DIA BALL
G20-0002
Revision 40
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(b). Probes - Must be correct for the part (4). Standardization
shape, depth of penetration, and
frequency range for material ex (a). Standardization must be done in
amined, and sensitivity to sense the accordance with the manufacture
defect. Test probes must not give recommendations.
interference during movement. (b). Calibration scan must be done
Probes must be identified with the before, during and after the inspec
manufacturer's part number and tion. If the after calibration shows
frequency range. test equipment is not accurate, do a
calibration of the equipment and do
(c). Standards - Reference calibration another inspection on all components
standards can be actual parts (with examined since last acceptable
natural defects) or from test blocks. calibration.
All calibration standards must be
calibrated and certified.
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Chapter
21
Environmental
Control System
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
Page i
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
21 Contents
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 47
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Page ii
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Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
21 Contents
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Section
21−10−00
Ventilation Systems
(1). Ensure that electrical power is OFF. (2). Actuate control cable to full open
position.
(2). Remove right side fairing from instru (3). Remove control cable clip and discon
ment panel. nect control cable from swivel on valve
shaft.
(3). Disconnect control cable from swivel in
valve shaft. Remove clip and separate (4). Drill out rivets and remove valve
control cable from support bracket. assembly from helicopter canopy panel.
4. Cabin Ventilation Valve Disassembly (1). Patch polycarbonate valve body cracks
and repair seam separations according
(1). Remove screws and separate vane to repair methods specified for polycar
assembly from shaft. bonate plastic (Ref. Section 20-30-00).
(2). Remove cotter pins and slide shaft from (2). Replace unserviceable seal if installed,
valve body. using cement (CM418) according to
container instructions.
5. Cabin Ventilating Valve Reassembly
8. Snap−Vent Replacement
Consumable Materials
A. Snap−Vent Removal
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature (1). Push snapvent outward in window
CM431 Sealing, locking and retaining compound (open position).
(2). Grasp open side of snapvent and gently
(1). Install cotter pin in hole at control arm squeeze it into an elliptical shape.
end of shaft. Install washer on shaft to
bear on cotter pin. (3). Slip snapvent out of window hole at
about a 30 degree angle to surface of
(2). Insert shaft in body of valve. window.
21-10-00
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B. Snap−Vent Installation (2). Slip snapvent flange into window hole
(1). Hold open end of replacement snapvent at an angle of about 30 degrees to
and gently squeeze it into an elliptical surface of window. Be sure ends of wire
shape. stiffener are inside window pole.
CONTROL KNOB
INSTRUMENT PANEL
DOOR WINDOW
É
SNAP VENT
É
ÉÉ CABIN VENT VALVE
ÉÉ BRACKET
CANOPY PANEL
CLIP
SHAFT
ÉÉ
SWIVEL ASSEMBLY RIVET SEAL
OUTSIDE (RAM) AIR VANE
ÉÉ
INSIDE (EXHAUST) AIR VANE ASSEMBLY
VENTILATING VALE
G21−1001
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉÉ INSIDE (EXHAUST) AIR
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
DOOR WINDOW
SNAP VENT
CONTROL KNOB
INSTRUMENT
PANEL
SHAFT
BRACKET
CANOPY PANEL
RIVET
SEAL VANE
CABIN VENT VALVE
VANE ASSEMBLY
CONTROL CABLE
G21−1002
21-10-00
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Section
21−40−00
Heating System
Actuation of heat valve control Control valve pulley drive belt Replace faulty parts and adjust
lever produces no heated air at broken valve.
outlets
Pulley shaft retaining pin sheared Replace faulty parts and adjust
or control cable spring pin sheared valve.
Heat valve ball binding in housing Shim between valve housing and
elbow fitting.
Movement of heat valve does not Same troubles as above Replace faulty parts and adjust
shut off hot air valve.
Movement of heat valve control Control cable crushed or one or Check cable operation with clevis
lever very difficult more routing bend radii less than 3 detached from pulley arm.
inch (7.62 cm) minimum
Heat valve control lever does not Cable sleeve (sheath) damage Replace defective parts.
remain in selected position causing preload spring−back
Air excessively hot at diffusers (*) Improper cold air mixing Adjust valve.
(*) CAUTION: Do not operate engine until this condition is corrected. Canopy plastic or ducting may be badly
damaged if operation is continued.
A. Heat Control Valve Removal (5). Loosen the elbow tube nut and remove
elbow fitting and gasket.
(1). Remove interior trim and left aft (6). Remove hardware attaching the upper
bulkhead access cover. and lower end of control valve assembly
to the canted firewall.
(2). Remove cotter pin, washer, and pin
attaching clevis to heat control valve. (7). Remove clamp securing cool air duct to
valve.
(3). If particle separator is installed, loosen
and back off tube coupling nut of (8). Remove attaching hardware connecting
369H90149-51 tube assembly at end the muffler and valve. Remove heat
connected to elbow assembly. control valve and gasket.
21-40-00
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STRAP
(TYP)
GROMMET
CABLE
AIR DIFFUSERS
AIR DIFFUSERS
MUFFLER
BOLT
COLD AIR
INDEX FOR COLD AIR CONNECTOR HOSE
VANE ALIGNMENT IN CLAMP CABLE ASSEMBLY
OPEN POSITION
WASHER
NUT
CLAMP
GASKET SPACER
NUT
CONTROL VALVE
WASHER ASSEMBLY
ROTATED
BOLT NOTE
1/8 IN. (3.175MM) DRILL
JAM NUT
RIGGING PIN HOLES
(OPEN POSITION) COTTER
NOTE: PIN
GASKET
INSTALLED ON AIRCRAFT WITH
AIR PARTICLE SEPARATOR. NUT
CLEVIS
NUT PIN BLEED AIR
BLEED AIR LINE FITTING
BOLT WASHER
ELBOW
G21-4001A
(4). Connect control valve flange to muffler, (1). Route the cable assembly into position.
using new gasket and four nuts, Check that grommet is in place on
washers, and bolts. cable.
(5). Install cool air connector hose on (2). Install clamps and straps that attach
control valve inlet and secure with cable to structure. Install grommet at
clamps. structure fairing that cable passes
through using adhesive (CM430).
(6). Position control handle fully forward.
Position lever on control valve to open, NOTE: The clamp nearest to the valve should
and insert a 1/8 inch (3.175 mm) not be tightened until after travel is
rigging pin through lever and into valve checked.
boss.
(3). Attach heat duct outer box to heat duct
(7). Loosen jam nut on control cable and and canopy frame with seven screws.
adjust clevis so attach holes align with
hole in valve lever. Install pin through (4). For adjustment of clevis refer to initial
clevis and valve lever, and safety with installation.
cotter pin. (5). When assured that cable will operate
the valve freely through full range of
(8). Tighten clevis jam nut. Remove rigging travel, tighten the clamp nearest the
pin from valve lever. valve.
(9). Move control handle full aft and (6). Reinstall aft bulkhead access cover,
forward several times to check ease of interior trim, and left half of engine
heat control operation. inlet fairing.
(10). Reinstall left aft bulkhead cover and (7). After installation, adjust handle to be
interior trim. parallel to windshield glass.
21-40-00
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CANOPY FRAME
RIGID TUBING CANOPY CENTER
SPRING PLUNGER FRAME TRIM AND
HEAT DUCT - LOWER
CABLE SUPPORT BLOCK
(3 PLCS) (NOTE)
2 PLCS
SET SCREW
WASHER
CONTROL HANDLE
(NOTE)
HANDLE SHAFT
OUTER BOX
HEAT DUCT/TRIM
6 PLCS
CANOPY CLIP
INCREASE HEAT DIFFUSER
ASSEMBLY
HEAT DUCT MOUNTING
SCREW
CONTROL HANDLE DIFFUSER ASSEMBLY
INSTALLATION INSTALLATION
NOTE:
INSTALL WASHERS AS REQUIRED TO
OBTAIN DIFFUSER-TO-DUCT FIT G21-4002
6. Heating System Operational Check (8). Remove pin from driven pulley to
complete disassembly.
(1). Perform an operational check of the
heating system as follows: 8. Heat Control Valve Repair
(2). Move CABIN HEAT control handle full
forward to open heat valve. Control (1). Repair small dents in valve housing by
handle should not creep away from ON bumping out and burnishing. Repair
position. warped flanges by straightening on a
surface plate. No weld repairs are
(3). Remove left aft bulkhead access cover. permitted.
(4). Check that valve is full open position by (2). No repairs are permitted on moving
inserting a 1/8 inch (3.175 mm) drill parts, ball valve, retainer, coupling, or
shank (or rod) into the drive pulley shafts which are cracked, bent or badly
alignment hole (Ref. Figure 201). The worn.
drill shank should pass through the
pulley and enter a mating alignment (3). Place valve housing upside down on a
hole in the valve housing inlet body. suitable workbench (Ref. Figure 204).
Find the thickness of shims required
(5). Check the cold air vane drive pulley between valve body and elbow fittings
alignment mark. The mark should align as follows.
with a similar mark on the cold air
vane housing.
(a). Measure diameter of the ball valve
using an outside micrometer. Record
7. Heat Control Valve Disassembly
as dimension A.
(Ref. Figure 203)
(b). Place ball valve in housing and use a
(1). Rotate ball valve lever fully counter depth micrometer to measure dis
clockwise to position the ball valve tance from housing flange to top of
open. ball. Record as dimension B.
21-40-00
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VANE SCREW
SPACER
SPRING
SHAFT
HOUSING
WASHER
PIN
BOLT
DRIVEN PULLEY
WASHER WASHER
DRIVE PULLEY
BELT
BLEED AIR
FITTING
SHIM (AR)
ROTATED SCREW
(NOTE)
PIN
RETAINER BALL
LEVER
WASHER
O-RING
WASHER COUPLING
NUT SHAFT
WASHER
NOTE:
ELBOW USED ON AIRCRAFT WITH
PARTICLE SEPARATOR.
G21-4003
B = 0.270 in. (6.858 mm) and C = The flanges of the valve housing
0.283 in. (7.1882 mm) CAUTION and elbow should mate without
the use of undue force. If flanges do not mate
(e). Add a 0.015 in. (0.381 mm) shim to easily, the internal parts of the valve may be
dimension B. B now equals 0.285 in. misaligned. Investigate before tightening
(7.239 mm), or 0.002 in. (0.0508 bolts.
mm) more than dimension C, and is
a correct total shim thickness for use. (9). Install washer and ball valve so that
(4). Install washer (Ref. Figure 203) on ball rigging pin holes in pulley and in valve
valve shaft; then insert this assembly housing boss are aligned (ball valve in
into valve housing boss. open position).
(5). Install coupling on shaft (check that the (10). Install pin through ball valve pulley
ball drive lug is chamfered); then and shaft.
DEPTH MICROMETER
DIMENSION B (FLANGE-TO-BALL)
VALVE HOUSING
G21-4004A
21-40-00
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(11). Remove wood dowel if used to align (20). Reinstall and actuator belt pulley on
internal parts; then rotate pulley ball valve using three screws (Ref.
through full travel several times to Figure 201). Note that the screw
assure ease of operation and positive located 180 degrees from the rigging
closing of ball valve. A valve torque pinhole is 1/8 inch (3.175 mm) longer
check, step (18). below, is made after than the others. Remove rigging pin
the timing belt is installed. installed in step (10). above. Safety
screws to each other with lockwire.
(12). Install cold air pulley and washer on
shaft. 9. Heating System Muffler and Ducts Repair
(13). Install cold air pulley and shaft assem
bly into valve housing. Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
(14). Attach cold air vane to shaft using two Item Nomenclature
screws. CM432 Dichloromethane
(15). Rotate ball valve pulley fully counter CM433 Ethylene chloride
clockwise to full stop.
(16). Rotate cold air pulley so that the vane Repair of heat system ducting will depend
is 45 degrees from fully closed, or align upon the type of material used in the section
yellow rigging marks, if present. that requires repair. Rubber hose or flexible
fiberglass hose that is torn, flattened, or
(17). Install a serviceable timing belt deteriorated must be replaced. When removing
between pulleys while maintaining ducting for repair or replacement, use illustra
valve position located in steps (15).and tion as a guide (Ref. Figure 205).
(16). above.
(1). Repair rigid fiberglass or muffler
(18). Check valve operation by applying according to the fiberglass repair
6—11 inch-ounces (0.0423—0.0777 procedures outlined in the SRM, except
Nm) of torque on the ball valve shaft. If use fire-retardant resin.
the ball valve does not operate within
this range, change thickness of shims (2). Repair rigid polycarbonate plastic
between the valve elbow and housing as sections by bonding a patch according
required. Shims are provided inch to the criteria and methods specified for
0.015 inch (0.381 mm), 0.010 in. acrylic plastic in FAA AC 43.13-1B,
(0.254 mm), and 0.005 inch (0.127 Aircraft Inspection and Repair for
mm) thicknesses. Standard Sheet Metal Repair. Use
dichloromethane (CM432) or ethylene
NOTE: Final total shim thickness should not dichloride (CM433) as the bonding
exceed dimension C (step (c).) by more than agent.
0.10 inch (2.54 mm).
(3). Repair small areas of rib or seam
(19). If rigging marks have not been applied, separation in plastic sections by
paint a yellow index mark, 1/16 inch injecting ethylene dichloride (CM433)
(1.59 mm) wide, on pulley and housing into the void area and clamping
(Ref. Figure 201). together under light pressure.
NOTES:
1. REMOVE ADHESIVE BACKING COVER AND INSTALL PADS
WHERE INTERFERENCE MAY EXIST BETWEEN HOSE
AND STRUCTURE.
2. INSURE THAT HEATER HOSE DOES NOT CONTACT OIL
DIFFUSER
ASSEMBLY FLEX LINES OR STRUCTURE.
HOSE
DUCT
GROMMET
STANDOFF
CLAMP CLAMP
DUCT ASSEMBLY
MUFFLER
CONVENIENCE PANEL
CLAMP
HEATING VALVE
DUCTING INSTALLATION
G21-4005
21-40-00
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HEATING SYSTEM
INITIAL INSTALLATION
1. Heating System Initial Installation assembly (Sta. 31.50); retain washers
for use when installing diffuser assem
Procedures in this section may be performed at blies.
the operator's discretion and are applicable to
369D/E/FF model helicopters. (4). Remove attaching hardware and outer
box from heat duct and canopy frame.
A. Preparation for Installation
(5). Remove rubber plug from left side of
convenience panel.
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (6). Remove cap from cool air manifold duct.
Item Nomenclature
B. Heating Valve Initial Installation
CM702 Lockwire CRES
(1). Using hardware, install heating valve,
but do not tighten.
(1). Remove engine (Ref. Chapter 71).
(2). On aircraft equipped with engine air
(a). 250-C20B - 250-C20R/2: (Ref. particle separator only, engage tube
Figure 902 or Figure 903) coupling nut of 369H90149-51 tube
1). Remove existing plugs and install assembly and tighten fasteners.
tee and elbow. (3). Install elbow, nut and gasket from aft
Tee and elbow must be installed side of firewall. Tighten heating valve
CAUTION so that no interference will exist attaching hardware.
between hose assembly and existing bleed (4). Reinstall engine (Ref. Chapter 71).
air tube.
(a). 250-C20B - 250-C20R/2: (Ref.
2). Install hose assembly and tube Figure 902 or Figure 903)
assembly. Do not reinstall engine
at this time. 1). Connect tube assembly to elbow
using nut and gasket. Torque both
(b). 250-C30: (Ref. Figure 904) connecting nuts onto tube assem
bly to 350 inch-pounds (39.54
1). Remove existing plate and install Nm).
fitting, using engine supplied
washers and bolts. Safety with (b). 250-C30: (Ref. Figure 904)
lockwire (CM702).
1). Connect engine bleed assembly to
2). Install engine bleed assembly to elbow. Torque connecting nut to
fitting, and secure tube assembly 350 inch-pounds (39.54 Nm).
by connecting one end of the strap
to the inlet bell with bolt, nut and C. Ducting Installation (−517)
washers, but do not tighten. Attach
clamp to bleed assembly. Secure to (Ref. Figure 906)
strap with attaching hardware.
Tighten nut. Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
(2). Remove interior trim panels and aft Item Nomenclature
bulkhead access.
CM411 Adhesive, epoxy
(3). Remove left and right hand guide CM821 Gasket material
assemblies from forward end of duct
369D292479-1 OUTLET
INSTALLATION SAME
FOR 369D292479-2
0.188 IN. (4.7752 MM)
HOLE IN PANEL
NAS1402-2 SCREW REIDENTIFY AS 369H90020-5
369A2544-3 AN960-8 WASHER CONVENIENCE PANEL, TO BE
NAS1329A08-75 RIVNUT FITTING
NAS1402-2 SCREW (OPPOSITE SIDE) MADE FROM 369D26553-21 PANEL
AN960-8 WASHER
PICK UP EXISTING RIVET 0.40 IN. (10.16 MM)
LOCATION 1.00 IN.
TRUE HOLE LOCATION (2.54 CM)
21-40-00
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(3). Attach hose (25) to valve (23) with F. Ducting Installation (−521)
clamp (26), and hose (31) to splitter
duct (28) with lockwire (CM702). (Ref. Figure 906)
(8). Attach hose (5) to duct (27) with clamp Consumable Materials
(4). (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
E. Modification of Existing −517 to −519 CM425 Sealing compound
Configuration
(Ref. Figure 906) (1). Remove clevis and jam nut assembly;
install grommet on cable, remove
(1). The -517 heating system may be existing plug button in canted frame
modified by replacing duct (3) with duct structure, and route cable through hole
(27), modifying the convenience panel, in structure and hole in structure
as illustrated, and by installing addi fairing.
tional hose (31), splitter duct (28), ducts (2). Remove clamps from duct assembly and
(34 and 35), outlets (36), and associated secure control handle and rigid portion
hardware. of control cable assembly with clamps.
(2). Follow installation instructions (Ref. (3). Tie control cable to existing tubing and
Ducting Installation (-519). cables with straps.
369H90020−517
Added +8.2 (+3.719) 106.7 (271.02) +874.9 (+1007.990)
Removed 0.0 − −
Change +8.2 (+3.719) 106.7 (271.02) +874.9 (+1007.990)
369H90020−519
Added +8.6 (+3.901) 110.1 (279−65) +946.9 (+1090.942)
Removed 0.0 − −
Change +8.6 (+3.901) 110.1 (279−65) +946.9 (+1090.942)
21-40-00
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TEE
(NOTE)
HOSE ASSEMBLY
NUT
TUBE ASSEMBLY
GASKET
ROTATED
GASKET
NUT
HOSE ASSEMBLY
ELBOW
(NOTE)
NOTE:
INSTALL TEE AND ELBOW SO NO INTERFERENCE
OCCURS BETWEEN HOSE ASSEMBLY AND EXISTING
ENGINE BLEED AIR TUBE. G21-4007
TEE
NUT
GASKET
GASKET
NUT
NOTE:
INSTALL TEE AND ELBOW SO NO INTERFERENCE
OCCURS BETWEEN HOSE ASSEMBLY AND EXISTING
ENGINE BLEED AIR TUBE.
HOSE ASSEMBLY
ELBOW
(NOTE)
G21-4008
21-40-00
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BOLT
(NOTE)
FITTING
ENGINE BLEED
ASSEMBLY
NOTE:
REPLACE EXISTING NUT AND BOLT WITH
NAS1351C08-10 BOLT,
MS21043-C8 NUT AND
AN960-8L WASHER (2 REQD). G21-4009
HOSE
GROMMET
CLAMP
MUFFLER
CLAMP
BOLT
NUT
GASKET
CLAMP
WASHER
NUT
HEATING VALVE
WASHER
BOLT
G21−4010
21-40-00
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2
1
8
5
7 4
-517 (REF)
27
14
11
15
21
22 15 10
16
15
14
13
20 19 17
16 15
SCOTCH FOAM
12
18
G21-4011
32
33
31
27
28
25
26 37
26
24
43
23
42
41
34
30 42
41
29
38 39
42
35 41
40 37
36
39
38
36
41
36 40
G21−4012
21-40-00
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Legend (Ref. Figure 906)
1. DUCT ASSEMBLY 23. AFT VALVE ASSEMBLY
2. GROMMET 24. CONVENIENCE PANEL
3. DUCT 25. HOSE
4. CLAMP 26. CLAMP
5. HOSE 27. DUCT
6. BOLT 28. SPLITTER DUCT
7. WASHER 29. SCREW
8. NUT 30. WASHER
9. HEATER HOSE 31. HOSE
10. OIL FLEX LINE
32. SCREW
11. CLAMP
33. WASHER
12. CLAMP
34. DUCT
13. BRACKET
14. BOLT 35. DUCT
15. WASHER 36. OUTLET
16. NUT 37. RIVNUT
17. STANDOFF 38. SCREW
18. CHANNEL 39. WASHER
19. RIVET 40. BOLT
20. CLAMP 41. WASHER
21. BOLT 42. NUT
22. WASHER 43. DUCT
21-40-00
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Chapter
25
Equipment/
Furnishings
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
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purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
Page i
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25 Contents
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Revision 47
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Page ii
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25 Contents
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Revision 47
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25 Contents
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Revision 47
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25 Contents
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Revision 47
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25 Contents
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25 Contents
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25 Contents
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25 Contents
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Section
25−00−00
Equipment/
Furnishings
25-00-00
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[ Chapter 25 TOC ]
Section
25−10−00
Upholstered Seats
(Ref. Figure 201, Figure 202 and Figure 204) (1). Remove quick release pins that attach
Upholstered Seats for the 369D/E/FF - seat support fittings to floor rails.
500/600N Helicopters are the same. The (2). Remove seat assembly.
addition of the mid position bench seat is
unique to the Model 600N. B. Mid Bench Seat Installation
(1). Clear seats of seat belts and shoulder (1). Install seat assembly in aircraft.
straps.
(2). Align seat support fittings with floor
(2). Lift seat cushions away from fuselage rails.
seat structure to release Velcro strip (3). Install quick release pins to secure seat
and fasteners. assembly to floor.
(3). To replace, position seat cushions so 4. Upholstered Passenger Individual Seat
that Velcro fastener strips mate. Apply Replacement
slight pressure to secure seat cushions
in place. (Ref. Figure 205)
(1). Clear seat of seat belts and shoulder
2. Upholstered Passenger Aft Bench Seat straps.
Replacement
(2). Remove ball-lock pins from bulkhead
(Ref. Figure 201 or Figure 202) attach fittings.
(1). Clear seats of seat belts and shoulder (3). To replace, position seats so that
straps. quick-disconnect pins align with
bulkhead attach points and lock seats
(2). Release seat quick-disconnect fittings in place.
at bulkhead, then at floor points.
5. Upholstered Seat Inspection
NOTE: For height adjustment, install ball-lock
pins in desired position at support legs and (Ref. Figure 201, Figure 202 and Figure 204)
bulkhead fittings. For fore and aft adjust (1). Inspect upholstery material for cuts,
ment, move and secure seat back at desired loose stitching or other unserviceable
position on lower frame. condition.
(3). To replace, position bench seat so that (2). Inspect Velcro fastener strips for
quick-disconnect fittings align with security of attachment and condition.
floor and bulkhead attach points.
(3). On passenger seat structure, inspect
(4). Lock seat in place, first at floor fittings quick-disconnect mechanisms for
then at bulkhead fittings. proper operation or damage that may
prevent positive locking.
3. Mid Bench Seat Assembly Replacement A. Upholstered Seat Cleaning
(600N)
(Ref. Section 20-20-00, Fuselage Interior Trim
(Ref. Figure 204) and Upholstery Cleaning)
25-10-00
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SEAT BACK
NOTE 1
AFT SUPPORT
FITTING AND HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
SEAT BOTTOM
CUSHION PIP PINS
LOWER FRAME
NYLON
MESH RELEASE PIN
FORE AND AFT
NOTE 2 ADJUSTMENT
HOLES SUPPORT LEG AND
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
NOTE 1
NOTES:
1. SHOWN WITHOUT CUSHION
SEAT BOTTOM FOR CLARITY.
CUSHION 2. CENTER CUSHIONS AND SEAT
BELTS ONLY FOR 3-PLACE
SEATING.
CREW COMPARTMENT
SEAT STRUCTURE
G25−1000
CUSHION SUPPORT
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
SEAT BACK
CUSHION
FLOOR STRUCTURE
LOWER FRAME
LOCKPIN
SEAT BOTTOM RELEASE PIN
CUSHION SUPPORT LEG AND
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
SEAT STRUCTURE
CREW COMPARTMENT
G25−1001
25-10-00
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[ Chapter 25 TOC ]
FWD FACING
AFT FACING
6G25-069
FLOOR STRUCTURE
RELEASE PIN
NOTE: SEAT SHOWN WITH CUSHIONS REMOVED
6G25-061
Figure 204. Mid and Aft Bench Seat Assembly Installation (600N)
25-10-00
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[ Chapter 25 TOC ]
SEAT BACK
ASSY
SEAT BOTTOM
ASSY SEAT STRUCTURE
UPPER SURFACE
OF FLOOR TOP OF CARPET
G25−1002
AFT
MID
FWD
NOTE: PASSENGER
RESTRAINT NOT SHOWN
FOLD-UP
ARM REST
SEAT BACK
ADJUSTMENT
HANDLE
TRACK CUTOUT
FORE AND AFT SEAT
ADJUSTMENT HANDLE
(HANDLE SHOWN RAISED)
G25−1006
25-10-00
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[ Chapter 25 TOC ]
Section
25−15−00
Mesh Seats
25-15-00
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[ Chapter 25 TOC ]
NYLON MESH
SEAT BACK
(FOLDS FORWARD)
AFT SEAT
SEAT BOTTOM
(FOLDS FOR STOWAGE) SEAT FITTING AND
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
QUICK DISCONNECT
(AT REAR OF LEGS)
G25−1004
SEAT BACK
FRAME
FLOOR STRUCTURE
NYLON MESH
BALL-LOCK PIN
25-15-00
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MESH SEATS
INITIAL INSTALLATION
1. Mesh Seat Initial Installation (2). Install ball lock pins.
Procedures in this section are for initial (3). With release pins raised and locked,
installation of 369H90040-BSC, -501, and insert the two vertical legs into keyhole
-503 mesh seat installations on Model 369D fitting slots in floor.
helicopters with to replace the existing cushion
seats. NOTE: For height adjustment, install ball lock
fittings in any of the three attachment
A. Model Applicability holes, in the vertical support legs, and in the
aft support fittings. For fore and aft adjust
To determine the applicability of the mesh seat ment, insert the seat back lower legs in ei
installation for use on each model helicopter, ther pair of holes in lower frame.
consult the Optional Equipment List (Ref.
Section 01-00-00, Table 202). (4). Move vertical support legs to right in
keyhole fittings and unlock release pins
B. Preparation for Installation in legs. The pins will drop to bottom of
slots and secure support legs to fittings
(1). Check all electrical switches for OFF in floor.
position. Ensure that BATTERY-OFF-
EXT switch is OFF. E. Passenger Compartment Individual Seat
Installation
(2). Identify all components and hardware
to be removed for access to work areas. (Ref. Figure 202)
Protect components from damage and
foreign matter until reinstalled. NOTE: Installation procedures for left and
right seats are identical.
C. Helicopter Equipment Removal
(1). Position passenger seat horizontal
Prior to installing the mesh seats, a limited support legs in aft support fittings.
number of items must be removed from the
helicopter to accommodate seat installation. (2). Install ball lockpins.
(3). Depress pushbutton quick disconnects
(1). Clear seats of seat belts and shoulder
at front legs of seat.
straps.
(4). Insert legs into keyhole fittings in floor.
(2). Lift crew compartment seat cushions
Move legs outboard and release push
away from fuselage seat structure to
buttons to secure legs in place.
release Velcro strips and fasteners.
Remove seats from helicopter (Ref. F. Crew Compartment Mesh Seat
Section 25-10-00). Installation
(3). In passenger compartment, release (Ref. Figure 201) Installation includes
existing seat quick-disconnect fittings installing a shim under the inboard forward
at aft bulkhead, then at floor points. leg of the left crew seat.
Remove existing installed seats from
helicopter. (1). Position mesh seat back halves in crew
compartment.
D. Passenger Compartment Bench Seat
Installation (2). Attach upper ends of seat backs to
canted stations with screws and
(Ref. Figure 203) washers.
(1). Position bench seat horizontal support (3). Attach lower legs to helicopter seat
legs in aft support fittings. structure with screws.
25-15-00
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Section
25−20−00
Seat Belts/Inertia
Reel
FITTING
INERTIA REEL
SNAP END
FITTING
SEAT BACK
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
INERTIA REEL
INERTIA REEL
FLOOR STRUCTURE HARNESS MUST UNREEL
IN DIRECTION SHOWN
NOTE 2
41° ±3°
INERTIA REEL
NOTE 1
NOTES:
1. SHOWN WITHOUT CUSHION
FOR CLARITY.
2. CENTER CUSHIONS AND SEAT
BELTS ONLY FOR 3-PLACE
SEATING.
CREW COMPARTMENT
INERTIA REEL
SEAT STRUCTURE
G25-2002
Figure 201. Seat Belt/Inertia Reel Installation (Sam Browne Style) (369D)
25-20-00
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PASSENGER / CARGO
COMPARTMENT AFT
BULKHEAD
ADAPTER
NOTE: SLIDE BAR HARNESS (NOTE)
SNAP END FITTING
LENGTH ADJUSTER. (HOOK UP)
NYLON WEBBING
SEAT BELT
INERTIA REEL
BUCKLE
LATCH
ADAPTER
41° ±3°
ADAPTER
LATCH
ADAPTER FITTING
(NOTE) INERTIA REEL
SNAP END FITTING
NYLON WEBBING
SEAT BELT
PILOT AND COPILOT SEAT BELT AND SHOULDER HARNESS ASSEMBLY G25−2003
VELCRO STRIP
FASTENER (TYP)
SUPPORT CUSHION
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
CREW COMPARTMENT
VELCRO STRIP
FASTENER (TYP) SEAT STRUCTURE
G25−2004
Figure 203. Seat Belt/Inertia Reel Installation (Yoke Style) (369E/FF − 500N)
25-20-00
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5. Crew Seat Belt/Harness Replacement With (2). Remove inertia reel, with harness, from
Manual Lock Option (369D/E/FF − 500N) fiberglass mount by loosening four bolts
and upper ferrule nut.
(Ref. Figure 204 and Figure 205) (3). Install seatbelts by fastening snap type
end fittings to bulkhead structure
fittings.
(1). Remove seatbelts by unfastening snap (4). Install inertia reel, with harness, to
type end fittings from bulkhead fiberglass mount with ferrule nut and
structure fittings. four bolts, nuts and washers.
CONTROL ASSY
ADJUSTER TAB RELEASE
(TYP) (TYP)
0101935-1 SHOULDER
HARNESS ASSY
ADJUSTER
2.88-3.12 IN. (7.315-7.925 CM)
END FITTING WIDE WEBBING LAP BELT ASSY
LINK LATCH (0101936-1 ASSY)
ADJUSTER
G25−2006A
Figure 204. Webbed Shoulder Harness and Seat Belt Installation with Manual
Inertia Reel Lock (369D)
Figure 205. Crew Inertia Reel Installation with Manual Inertia Reel Lock
(369D/E/FF − 500N)
6. Seat Belt/Inertia Reel Testing leased, harness strap should automati
cally reel back into reel. Exert a sudden
(Ref. Pull tests of seat belts and shoulder strap forward pull on seat belt or shoulder
harnesses shall be accomplished in accordance strap to ensure inertia reel locks.
with FAA AC 43.13-1B, Aircraft Inspection
and Repair for Standard Sheet Metal Repair (2). Inspect inertia reels, snap end fittings,
and TSO C22. adjusters, links, buckles, latches and
belt attachment fittings for cracks,
7. Seat Belt/Inertia Reel Inspection wear, corrosion and deformation. Check
Ensure center passenger lap for freedom from binding, ease of
WARNING belt is installed with tongue adjustment and operation as applicable.
portion to the right of the seat and If doubt exists as to strength, perform
buckle portion to the left. (Quick re pull test (Ref. Seat Belts/Inertia Reel
lease of the lap belt and shoulder strap Testing).
may be impaired if the assembly is im
properly installed.) If tongue and (3). Inspect shoulder harnesses and seat
buckle portions are reversed, remove belts for worn, frayed or deteriorated
and reinstall in correct positions and condition, and loose stitching.
document reinstallation in Compliance
Record of Helicopter Log Book. (4). (Manual Lock Option) Check mechani
cal inertia lock mechanism for proper
(1). Pull seat belt or shoulder strap out of operation, with handle up and with
inertia reel to full extended length. handle down. Inspect fiberglass mounts
Ensure harness strap cannot be pulled for cracking and separation. Inspect
out of inertia reel. With tension re laminates for debonding.
25-20-00
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8. Seat Belt/Inertia Reel Repair (2). Remove hardware that attaches inertia
reel to mounting surface.
(1). Replace seat belts and shoulder straps
if fabric is frayed, worn, deteriorated,
stitching is loose, or if enertia reels are (3). Remove complete seat belt restraint
destroyed or do not function properly. harness from seat.
(2). Polish minor nicks and scratches. B. Seat Belt/Restraint Harness Installation
Restore protective finish to aluminum
parts as required.
(1). Position lap seat belt and shoulder
(3). Repair fiberglass mounts (Ref. Section harness into seat assembly.
25-30-00, Boltaron Trim Panels
Repair). (2). Engage end fittings attaching lap seat
belts.
9. Seat Belt/Restraint Harness, Crew Seat,
Replacement (600N)
(3). Install hardware attaching inertia reel
(Ref. Figure 206) to mounting surface.
A. Seat Belt/Restraint Harness Removal
(4). Ensure proper engagement and release
(1). Release end fittings to remove lap seat of seat buckle and inertia reel mecha
belts. nism.
ADJUSTOR
ADJUSTOR
SHOULDER
HARNESS
SHOULDER
HARNESS
6G25-070
(5). Ensure proper engagement and release (5). Ensure proper engagement and release
of seat buckle and inertia reel mecha of seat buckle and inertia reel mecha
nism. nism.
25-20-00
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END FITTING
INERTIA REEL
MOUNT
INERTIA REEL
ADJUSTOR
END FITTING
BUCKLE
6G25-086
(3). After seat belt and shoulder harness (7). Peel backing off decal and position. Use
assembly is fastened and adjusted for a cloth to squeeze all bubbles from
individual comfort and safety, slide under the decal, working from the
comfort clip up on harness strap and center outward.
DECAL
G25-2001
25-20-00
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TO APPLY DECAL:
1. CLEAN PANEL AREA WHERE DECAL IS TO BE APPLIED.
DECAL WILL NOT ADHERE TO A GREASY OR SOAPY FILM.
2. MARK LOCATION OF DECAL PER THE ILLUSTRATION.
3. PEEL BACKING OFF DECAL AND POSITION. USE A CLOTH
TO SQUEEZE ALL BUBBLES FROM UNDER THE DECAL,
WORKING FROM THE CENTER OUTWARD.
CL SHIP
DECAL
G25-2000A
25-20-00
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Section
25−21−00
Seating/Belts (Four
on the Floor)
25-21-00
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SEATING/BELTS (FOUR ON THE FLOOR)
INITIAL INSTALLATION
1. Seating/Belts (Four on the Floor) Initial (3). Remove passenger compartment carpet
Installation floor covering.
NOTE: This option has an aircraft effectivity (4). Remove aft trim panel from Cant. Sta.
limit. Refer to CSP-IPC-4 for effectivity. 78.50 and disconnect cigarette lighter
wiring.
Consult the optional equipment table (Ref.
Section 01-00-00, Table 202) for model (5). Remove bulkhead trim panels or
applicability for seating/belts (369H90035) insulation blankets at Sta. 124.00 in
installations. The -501 and -503 installations area of WL 40.00 and BL 20.00 right
are covered in the following paragraphs. and left seats.
A. Preparation for Installation (6). (369D only) Remove crew compartment
outboard seat backs.
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) C. Seating and Belts Installation − General
Item Nomenclature Installation of the seating and belts for four
CM318 Primer includes procedures for installing restraint
panels on Cant. Sta. 78.50, seat assemblies,
shoulder straps, and seat belt assemblies.
(1). Ensure all electrical switches are set to
OFF position. Recheck master switch
for OFF position. Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
(2). Identify all components and attaching Item Nomenclature
hardware to be removed for access to
CM318 Primer
work areas. Protect components from
damage and foreign matter until
reinstalled. NOTE:
(3). After drilling or cutting, remove burrs D Use Cleco clamps and fasteners as re
and metal particles. Apply a thin coat of quired to facilitate rivet installation, and
primer (CM318) to all bare metal areas. install rivets with wet primer (CM318).
NOTE: An application of color-matched paint D Rivets are equally spaced and are normal
may be applied to primer painted reworked ly positioned twice the diameter of the riv
areas and to installed hardware. et shank from the outside edge of the ma
terial, edge joggle, or flange radius.
B. Removal of Existing Equipment
D. Cant. Sta. 78.50 Brackets, Fittings and
Prior to installing the seating and belts for Restraint Panels Installation
four, a limited number of items must be
removed from the helicopter passenger (Ref. Figure 901, Figure 902 and Figure 904)
compartment to accommodate installation.
(1). On Cant. Sta. 78.50, WL 22.45, remove
(1). Remove passenger compartment seats four existing bracket rivets in area of
by releasing quick-disconnects on LBL 8.25 and four rivets in area of LBL
seating structure at floor and firewall 19.25.
fittings.
(2). Position bracket assemblies to match
(2). Remove existing passenger compart holes in removed rivet pattern. Locate
ment seat belt and shoulder strap and drill four 0.1285 inch (3.2639
assemblies. mm) holes in each bracket.
G25−2008A
25-21-00
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BRACKET ASSEMBLY LBL 19.50 LBL 8.50 BRACKET
ASSEMBLY
0.50 IN. (12.7 MM) (TYP)
WL 37.85
TRIM
PANEL
BRACKET WL 28.44
ASSEMBLY
WL 22.45
WL 21.50 SEAT
ASSEMBLY
BRACKET ASSEMBLY
LBL 20.75 LH D RBL 20.75 RH
BRACKET
LBL 19.25 LH ASSEMBLY RBL 19.25 RH
LBL 17.00 LH RBL 17.00 RH
LBL 11.30 LH RBL 11.30 RH
LBL 8.25 LH RBL 8.25 RH
RESTRAINT PANELS BRACKET CANT. STA 78.50
LOCATION HIGH BULKHEAD WL 13.10
SECTION D-D
G25-2007A
Figure 902. Restraint Panel Assemblies and Hardware Installation (369E/FF − 500N)
(b). Install bracket assembly with two (12). (369D only) Install fitting cap to L/H
blind rivets. and R/H shoulder strap fittings with
two screws each side.
(c). On WL 37.85, position bracket
assembly at LBL 8.50 L/H. Drill two (13). Install restraint panel to L/H side over
0.1285 inch (3.2639 mm) holes trim panel with four washers and
through bracket and Cant. Sta. 78.50 screws.
channel.
(14). Install restraint panel to R/H side over
(d). Install bracket assembly with two trim panel with four washers and
blind rivets. screws.
(e). Repeat last four steps to install R/H (15). Reinstall crew compartment seat back
bracket assemblies. assemblies.
25-21-00
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[ Chapter 25 TOC ]
E. Seat Assemblies Installation NOTE: All seat belt assemblies are to be in
stalled as shown and as noted on cloth iden
(Ref. Figure 903) tification labels attached to each seat belt
NOTE: Seat assemblies are position-inter assembly. The two center belts are installed
changeable. with hooks down.
(1). Position seat assemblies on floor (7). Connect adjustable portion of seat belt
structure to locations specified. assembly to the R/H fitting and nonad
justable portion to center fitting.
(2). Secure seats in position by pressing
tabbed rivets into holes in floor stiffen (8). Connect adjustable portion of seat belt
ers. assembly to L/H fitting and nonadjust
able portion to center fitting.
F. Aft Seat Belt Assemblies and Shoulder
Straps Installation G. Forward Seat Belt Assemblies and
Shoulder Straps Installation
(Ref. Figure 903)
(Ref. Figure 904)
(1). On both left and right sides of Cant.
Sta. 128.00 locate four existing nut (1). (369D only) Connect a shoulder strap to
plates in areas of WL 40.0 and BL 20.0. each shoulder strap fitting on Cant.
Sta. 78.50.
(2). Attach a shoulder strap support fitting
on each side, using four washers and NOTE: Adjust shoulder strap to cross passen
screws for each fitting. ger's chest from outboard shoulder to inner
center lap area.
(3). Cut out slots in removed trim panels or
insulation blankets to accommodate (2). Locate the four tiedown fitting holes on
lugs of new support fittings. the first floor stiffener aft of Cant. Sta.
78.50.
(4). Reinstall trim panels or insulation
blankets. (3). Install a cargo tiedown fitting in each
floor stiffener hole.
(5). Connect a shoulder strap to each
fitting. (4). Connect adjustable portion of seat belt
assembly to the L/H fitting and the
NOTE: Adjust shoulder strap to cross passen nonadjustable portion to the L/H center
ger's chest from outboard shoulder to inner fitting.
center of lap.
(5). Connect adjustable portion of seat belt
(6). Locate the three existing cargo floor assembly to the R/H fitting and the
seat belt fittings on the passenger nonadjustable portion to the R/H center
compartment floor at Sta. 124.00. fitting.
369H90035−501
Added +30.2 (+13.698) +93.5 (+237.49) +2824 (+3253.6)
Removed − 32.7 (−14.832) +108.6 (+275.84) − 3551 (−4091.2)
369H90035−503
Added +31.2 (+14.152) +92.1 (+233.93) +2874 (+3311.2)
Removed
Seat Belts (2) − 5.1 (−2.313) +117.2 (+297.69) − 598 (−689.0)
Bench Seat − 24.7 (−11.204) +111.0 (+281.94) − 2742 (−3159.1)
25-21-00
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RIVET
GROMMET
STA. 78.50
BELT ASSEMBLY STA. 124.00 RIVET TAB (TYP 4 PL)
BELT ASSEMBLY
SEAT ASSEMBLY
(4 PL)
4.0 IN.
(10.16 CM) 4.0 IN.
(10.16 CM)
4.0 IN.
(10.16 CM) 1.25 IN.
(3.175 CM)
SEAT LOCATIONS
G25-2010A
Figure 903. Seat Belt and Seat Assemblies Installation (369D/E/FF − 500N)
SHOULDER STRAP
ATTACH FITTING
L.H. SHOWN
R.H. OPPOSITE
SCREW (4 REQ'D)
SHOULDER STRAP
ATTACH FITTING
R.H. SHOWN
L.H. OPPOSITE
FITTING CAP
R.H. SHOWN
L.H. OPPOSITE
SCREW (2 REQ'D)
SCREW (4 REQ'D)
LOW BULKHEAD
STA. 78.50 SHOULDER STRAP FITTING
SHOULDER STRAP
(TYP)
SHOULDER STRAP
(TYP)
STA. 78.50 SHOULDER STRAP AND FITTINGS STA. 124.00 SHOULDER STRAP AND FITTINGS
25-21-00
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Section
25−30−00
Interior Trim
VELCRO FASTENER
CAP
(NOTE 2)
VELCRO
FASTENER
4 PLCS
MAP POCKET
LH BOOT
ASSEMBLY
RH BOOT
ASSEMBLY
NOTES:
1. USED ONLY WITH OPTIONAL DUAL CONTROLS.
2. USED ONLY WITH SINGLE CONTROLS.
3. REMOVED FOR OPTIONAL UTILITY LIGHTS.
4. TRIM COVER SHORTER ON HIGH BULKHEAD MODELS.
5. TRIM COVER LONGER ON HIGH BULKHEAD MODELS. COPILOT'S COLLECTIVE PITCH STICK COVER
(NOTE 1) G25−3001−1
25-30-00
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VELCRO FASTENER
ASSIST STRAP
2 PLCS
3 PLCS
2 PLCS
DOOR PANEL
VELCRO FASTENER
4 PLCS
LOWER INSTRUMENT
8 PLCS HOUSING PANEL
FORWARD PANEL
NOTES: (CONT.)
6. USED FOR RUNNING TIME METER ON MODEL 369D ONLY.
OUTBOARD AFT PANEL
7. UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED, LEFT SIDE ITEMS ARE
SHOWN (EQUIVALENT RIGHT SIDE ITEM IS APPROXIMATELY
MIRROR IMAGE OPPOSITE). G25-3001-2
8 DOOR MAIN TRIM PANELS NOT SHOWN
STANDOFF
BRACKET (2 PL)
SCREW
HIGH FORWARD BULKHEAD PANEL (2 PL)
(LOOKING FORWARD)
VELCRO FASTENER
STANDOFF
(2 PL)
SCREW
(2 PL)
BRACKET
LOW FORWARD BULKHEAD PANEL
(LOOKING FORWARD)
BRACKET
LIGHTER
BLANK COVER
SCREW
(6 PL)
ASHTRAY
WASHER
SCREW (12 PL)
(4 PL)
SCREW
AFT DOOR FRAME PLUG (12 PL)
NUT
(LEFT SIDE) (12 PL)
25-30-00
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SCREW SCREW
(5 PL) (16 PL)
PLUG BOTTOM
(BOTH SIDES) 5 PL
VELCRO FASTENER
MAIN TRANSMISSION
ACCESS PANEL
VELCRO FASTENER
8 PL
TRANSMISSION PANEL
DOOR STRUCTURE
5 PL
STRUCTURE
DOOR PANEL
(LEFT SIDE)
G25−3002−2
25-30-00
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OIL LEVEL
CHECK COVER
PLUG BUTTON
(BOTH SIDES)
MAIN TRANSMISSION
CHIP DETECTOR ACCESS PANEL
COVER PLUG
TRANSMISSION
PANEL
UPPER BULKHEAD PANEL
(RIGHT HAND)
TRANSMISSION PANEL
INSTALLATION
UPPER BULKHEAD PANEL
(LEFT HAND)
CHECKLIST
LOGBOOK HOLDER
LOGBOOK HOLDER
INSTALLATION
PLUGS
CONVENIENCE PANEL
BLANK COVER
G25-3003-1
Figure 203. Crew and Passenger Compartment Interior Trim − R/H Command (Sheet 1 of 2)
CIRCUIT BREAKER
PANEL
STICK COVER
SUPPORT TUBE
CLAMP
SUPPORT TUBE
PILOT COLLECTIVE PITCH ASSEMBLY
STICK COVER ASSEMBLY
FLEXIBLE CLOSURE
ASSEMBLY
LOWER CURTAIN
PILOT'S INBOARD COLLECTIVE
PITCH STICK COVER
UPPER CURTAIN CURTAIN STOP
COTTER PIN
SLIDER
FASTENER STUD
FASTENER BUTTON
EXPLODED VIEW
(ROTATED)
PILOT'S CYCLIC
STICK GUARD
CYCLIC CONTROLS
CENTER GUARD
COPILOT'S CYCLIC
STICK GUARD
CYCLIC STICK GUARDS
(ROTATED)
G25-3003-2
Figure 203. Crew and Passenger Compartments Interior Trim − R/H Command (Sheet 2 of 2)
25-30-00
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4. Interior Trim and Carpeting General (1). Remove damaged panel.
Repair
(2). Stop-drill end(s) of crack.
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature (3). Deburr stop drill(s) and clean any
jagged area of crack.
CM219 Methyl-ethyl-ketone
CM405 Adhesive
CM718 Tape, double-faced
(4). Cut patch from fiberglass cloth to
overlap damaged area or crack, mini
mum 1 inch (2.54 cm) in all directions.
(1). Remove and replace broken or missing
rivnuts or isolator nut mounts, as (5). Cut second patch to overlap first,
applicable. minimum 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) in all
directions. If required, cut third patch
(2). Bond loose insulation material on to overlap second, minimum 1/2 inch
underside of trim panel or cover using (12.7 mm) in all directions.
adhesive (CM405).
(3). Repair cut or torn floor trim or carpet (6). Abrade surface of panel in area to be
ing with new application of double- patched with emery cloth (CM804).
faced tape (CM718) or adhesive
(CM405), as applicable.
(7). Clean surface by wiping with cloth,
dampened not saturated, with isopropyl
MEK solvent is flammable.
WARNING Use only in well-ventilated alcohol (CM217) or surface cleaner
(CM228).
area and away from heat and flame.
NOTE: Loosened Velcro fasteners may be reac (8). Place panel in horizontal position. Tape
tivated for adhesion by wiping original around area to be repaired with
adhesive with MEK (CM219). masking tape, to catch residual resin.
NAUGAHYDE
HANDLE (2)
FLOOR CARPETING
STA. 78.50
BULKHEAD
ACCESS DOOR
FOOTWELL PANEL CARPETING
DOUBLE
ASSEMBLY FACE TAPE
FLOOR STRUCTURE
CREW COMPARTMENT
VELCRO
FASTENER CUTOUT FOR
LEG OF SEAT
STRUCTURE (2)
DOUBLE
FLOOR PAN FACE TAPE
25-30-00
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B. Solvent Bonding Patch Method (10). After forcing out bubbles, adjust clamps
to minimum pressure required to hold
(Ref. Figure 205) parts together.
(1). Remove damaged panel. (13). Allow the panel to cure for 24 hours
prior to reinstallation.
(2). Stop-drill end(s) of crack.
C. Epoxy Adhesive Patch Method
(3). Deburr stop drill(s) and clean any
jagged area of crack. (Ref. Figure 205)
(4). Select a piece of boltaron material with
same contour as patch area. Plating Consumable Materials
surfaces must provide a snug fit. Patch (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
material to overlap damaged area a Item Nomenclature
minimum of 1 inch (2.54 cm) in all CM228 Surface cleaner
directions. CM411 Adhesive, epoxy
(5). Clean mating surfaces with aliphatic CM804 Emery cloth, fine
naphtha (CM220). Ensure surfaces are
free from oil, grease or other contami
nates. (1). Remove damaged panel.
(6). Assemble patch with mating surface of (2). Stop-drill end(s) of crack.
patch in contact with panel but without
(3). Deburr stop drill(s) and clean any
application of pressure.
jagged area of cracks.
Tetrahydrofuran bonding
WARNING solvent is a flammable liq (4). Select a piece of boltaron material with
same contour as patch area. Mating
uid. Care must be exercised in handl
surfaces must provide a snug fit. Patch
ing.
to overlap damaged area a minimum of
Solvent shall be applied careful 1 inch (2.54 cm) in all directions.
CAUTION ly so no excess material will run
over other surfaces and mar the finish. (5). Lightly abrade mating surfaces with
emery cloth (CM804) and clean with
NOTE: On larger parts, solvent shall be applied surface cleaner (CM228).
evenly to mating surfaces with brush.
(6). Air dry for 30 minutes at ambient
(7). Inject tetrahydrofuran (CM435) temperature. Apply adhesive (CM411)
between mating surfaces by means of within 2 hours of drying.
syringe or eye dropper.
(7). Thoroughly mix equal parts of adhesive
(8). Assemble mating surfaces as quickly as by weight. Color should be uniform
possible by firmly pressing together. green. Use unwaxed disposable contain
er and wooden tongue depressor or
(9). Apply clamps to assembly immediately metal spatula for mixing. Pot life of
after solvent application. Use sufficient mixed adhesive is 45 minutes at
pressure to force out air bubbles. ambient temperature.
STOP DRILL
1.0 IN.
(2.54 CM)
STOP DRILL
4-6 X O.D.
PANEL
PATCH
RIVETS
4-6 X O.D.
NOTE: USE AN960 WASHER, OF PROPER SIZE TO FIT RIVET DIAMETER, TO
PRECLUDE RIVET TAIL FROM PULLING THROUGH BOLTARON PANEL.
G25-3005A
25-30-00
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(8). Spread thin uniform layer 0.002—0.010 (3). Lay out rivet pattern on patch and drill
inch (0.0508—0.254 mm) of adhesive holes. Position patch on panel and drill
lightly on mating surfaces and clamp holes.
lightly together.
(4). Deburr all holes on both sides of patch
(9). Wipe excess adhesive from bond line. and panel.
(5). Countersink holes on patch if using
(10). The clamps are to remain in place for 8 MS20426A4 rivets.
hours minimum at ambient tempera
ture or 2 hours at 150—1705F (6). Comply with the following procedures if
(67—775C). using Solvent Bonding Patch Method
(tetrahydrofuran).
(11). Allow panel to cure for 24 hours prior to
installation. (a). Clean mating surfaces with naphtha
aliphatic (CM220). Ensure surfaces
are free from oil, grease or other
D. Bond and Rivet Patch Method
contaminates.
(Ref. Figure 205) The following procedure may (b). Set patch in place. Use a minimum
be used in conjunction with one of the above amount of clecos required to hold
bonding procedures (Ref. Solvent Bonding patch in contact with panel without
Patch Method or Epoxy Adhesive Patch applying too much pressure.
Method). If cracks are excessive and/or a piece
of boltaron is not available that fits contour in Tetrahydrofura bonding sol
repair area, rivets may be used to help secure WARNING vent is a flammable liquid.
patch to panel. Care must be exercised in handling.
Solvent shall be applied careful
CAUTION ly so no excess material will run
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) over other surfaces and mar the finish.
NOTE: On larger parts, solvent shall be applied
Item Nomenclature
CM220 Naphtha aliphatic evenly to mating surfaces with brush.
CM228 Surface cleaner
(c). Inject tetrahydrofuran (CM435)
CM411 Adhesive, epoxy between mating surfaces by means of
CM435 Tetrahydrofuran syringe or eye dropper.
CM804 Emery cloth, fine
(d). Assemble mating surfaces as quickly
as possible by firmly pressing togeth
er.
(1). Cut patch to proper size.
(e). Apply clamps to assembly immedi
(2). Determine rivet spacing. ately after solvent application, with
sufficient pressure to force out air
(a). Rivet spacing to be 4-6 times rivet bubbles.
diameter.
(f). After forcing out bubbles, adjust
(b). Minimum edge distance to be 2 times clamps to minimum pressure re
rivet diameter +0.030 inch (0.762 quired to hold parts together.
mm). (g). If solvent has evaporated at or near
edge of patch, apply more solvent
Example :For #4 rivet, minimum between mating surfaces using
edge distance is 0.028 inch (0.7112 syringe or eye dropper.
mm). Rivet diameter 0.125 inch
(3.175 mm) X 2 + 0.030 inch (0.762 (h). Leave clamps in place for a minimum
mm) = 0.280 inch (7.112 mm). of 20 minutes.
25-30-00
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Section
25−40−00
Miscellaneous
Furnishings
Methods for removal and installation are D. Ash Receiver and Cigarette Lighter Panel
obvious for most miscellaneous furnishing
items. Some maintenance instructions are (1). The cigarette lighter panel may be
provided in the following procedures. removed by releasing four turnlock
fasteners.
Crew compartment furnishings for the 600N
Helicopter are the same as for the 369D/E/FF (2). Disassembly of the cigarette lighter and
- 500N Helicopters. panel for maintenance purposes is
shown in the figure.
A. Stowage Box
2. Passenger Compartment Miscellaneous
Access to stowage box is thru crew compart Furnishings Replacement
ment right side floor access door (Ref. Section
52-50-00). Methods for removal and installation are
obvious for most miscellaneous furnishing
items. Some maintenance instructions are
Consumable Materials provided in the following procedures.
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature Passenger compartment furnishings for the
600N Helicopter are the same as for the
CM717 Tape, pressure sensitive 369D/E/FF - 500N Helicopters except, where
applicable, panels and ducting is 30 inches
NOTE: Helicopters equipped with certain op longer.
tional communications and avionics instal A. Convenience Panel Replacement (R/H
lations do not have stowage box installed. Command)
When installing replacement stowage box, (1). Remove attachment screws. Lower
cover screwheads with tape (CM717). panel and disconnect any wiring and
heat valve connectors before removing
B. Heat Duct panel.
The heat duct consists of an upper and lower (2). Reinstall using reverse procedure.
section with a magnetic compass mounted on
the lower section just above the instrument 3. Passenger Step Assembly Description
panel. The anti-icing control (Ref. Section
75-10-00) and cabin heat control (Ref. Section (Ref. Figure 203) Due to the extended fuselage
21-40-00) mount on the upper section of the of the 600N Helicopter, the addition of an
heat duct. Removal of magnetic compass is not elongated passenger step is unique to this
required for removal of heat duct. However, aircraft. The step is secured at two positions
wiring to the light must be disconnected at the on each side of the fuselage, as compared to
splices. one position on the 369D/E/FF - 500N
Helicopters. The step is available in either a
C. Foot Rest (L/H Command) high or low step configuration depending on
the landing gear option installed.
For access to foot rest attaching hardware,
remove stowage box. Position replacement foot 4. Passenger Step Assembly Inspection
rest on floor support bulkhead and install
attaching hardware. When necessary, use (1). Inspect step attach point(s) for security
additional thin aluminum washers to shim of installation and general condition.
25-40-00
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SWIVEL BRACKET
VNE CARD
OUTER BOX
LOWER SECTION
JACKING
END CAP FITTING
(4 PL)
CREW COMPARTMENT
STOWAGE BOX
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT STEP
NOTES:
1. OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT, (REFER TO
APPLICABLE OPT EQPT MANUAL.)
G25-4001-1A
MAP POCKET
HELICOPTER
MAGNETIC CHECK LIST
COMPASS CARD
(2 PL)
ASHTRAY
BONDED
(2 PL)
CIGARETTE LIGHTER
FLOOR SUPPORT
BULKHEAD
ASHTRAY
HOLDER
BULKHEAD COVER
(NOTE 2) LIGHTER
(4 PL)
NOTES: (CONT)
2. NOTE USED WHEN STROBE LIGHTS
POWER SUPPLY OF NIGHT LIGHTING
SYSTEM IS INSTALLED.
G25-4001-2A
25-40-00
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SWIVEL BRACKET
VNE CARD
COVER
VNE CARD HOLDER
ANTI-ICING CONTROL
UPPER SECTION
(6 PL) 10 PL
CABIN HEAT
CONTROL
LOWER SECTION
MAGNETIC COMPASS
LOCKING PIN
CREW COMPARTMENT
STOWAGE BOX
JACKING
FITTING
HELICOPTER
CHECK LIST
MAP POCKET
RECORD HOLDER
LIGHTER
BULKHEAD COVER
(NOTE)
FOOT REST
ASHTRAY
25-40-00
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QUICK
RELEASE PIN
4 PL
(TYP)
6G25-080
25-40-00
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Section
25−50−00
Cargo Hook
The cargo hook is normally operated electrical (2). Check for damaged interconnect wires
ly by pressing the CARGO HOOK switch on and/or equipment (Ref. Chapter 96).
the pilot's cyclic stick grip (Ref. Figure 403). (3). Check for loose or defective terminal
Actuation of the CARGO HOOK switch board connections; repair or replace as
energizes a solenoid in the cargo hook. The required.
maximum electrical current required to
operate the cargo hook solenoid is 14 amperes (4). Check for loose ground wires.
at 28 Vdc. however, the solenoid is designed to
operate with voltage as low as 23 Vdc. Actua (5). Make certain circuit breaker is pushed
tion of the cargo hook solenoid releases the to full in (closed) position.
hook (load beam). (6). Check system power source.
In the event of an electrical malfunction, the 4. Wiring Diagrams
hook can be released (opened) by pulling a
manual release cable lever attached to the (Ref. Figure 101) Wiring diagrams of the
pilot's cyclic stick (Ref. Figure 401). The various cargo hook electrical system circuits
manual release cable releases (opens) the have been illustrated. Wire charts are provided
cargo hook in the same manner as the electri in Table 102 and Table 103. For helicopter
cally operated solenoid. The hook can be electrical system interface information refer to
released for testing or by cargo personnel by DC Electrical Load Distribution (Ref. Chapter
turning (clockwise) a cargo hook release knob 96).
Hook release operates manually (by Defective hook ground Replace hook assembly.
lever) but fails to operate electrically
(by HOOK RELEASE switch). Defective ground Secure ground wire.
Hook release operates electrically Manual release cable housing Reset adjustment nut at lever−end
(by HOOK RELEASE switch) but adjusted incorrectly at lever. of cable housing.
fails to operate manually (by lever).
Defective hook assembly Replace hook assembly.
25-50-00
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Table 103. Wire Chart, 369E/FF T−Panel with Center Electrical Console, R/H Command.
From To
Wire No.* Terminal Termination Terminal Termination
M520AA16 K201−X2 Solder E24 MS25036−103
M532A20 K201−X1 Solder TB1−8F M39029/22−192
M531A16 K201−D2 Solder TB3−1C M39029/22−193
M531B16 K201−D1 Solder TB3−8B M39029/22−193
M520B20 TB3−1E M39029/22−193 TB1−8E M39029/22−192
M523C20N J605−C MS3193A16−16A E20 M7928/1−24
M520A16 CB118−2 M7928/1−41 P616− Q M39029/31−228
M520AA16 J616− Q M39029/32−247 TB3−1 M39029/22−193
*(Ref. Figure 101 sheet 3) for applicable wiring diagram.
B C
TB3-1
C M523B16N E20
K104 M531A16 D M520B20 SP92
M523BB20
C M520AA16 B A
CARGO HOOK D1 D3 D2
X1
C1 C3 C2 CB603
CR3 1 2
369D STANDARD CYCLIC STICK GRIP B1 B3 B2 M520A16
HOOK RELEASE 15A
3-1149, 1151-1184 X2 SWITCH (S114)
A1 A3 A2 P130J
10-20 A M522A20
E24 M523A20N 9-20 B M521E20
P605J
TB3-4 TB1-18
A M522D16 A M522C16 M523A20 D
B A
TB3-1
C M523B16N E20
K104 M531A16 D M520B20 SP92
D1 D3 D2 C M520AA16 B A
CARGO HOOK
X1
C1 C3 C2 CB603
CR3 1 2
369D OPTIONAL CYCLIC STICK GRIP B1 B3 B2 HOOK RELEASE M520A16
15A
RIGHT OF LEFT HAND COMMAND X2 SWITCH (S4)
A1 A3 A2 P130J
10-20 E M520C20
E24 M523A20N 9-20 A M522A20
P605J NOTE 1
TB3-4 TB1-19
A M522D16 A M522C16 M523A20 B
B A
TB3-1
C
M523B16N E20 M531A16 D M520B20
K104 J616P
M523BB20
C M520AA16 Q
CARGO HOOK D1 D3 D2
X1
C1 C3 C2 CB603
CR3 1 2
369D RIGHT HAND COMMAND B1 B3 B2 M520A16
HOOK RELEASE 15A
CYCLIC STICK GRIP X2 SWITCH
3-1149, 1151-1184 A1 A3 A2 P109J
WHT/VIO
OR BLUE D M521F20
E24 M523A20N WHT/GRAY E M520F20
NOTES: OR GRAY
1. 369D294402 CENTER ELECTRICAL CONSOLE:
-703 WITH ARMAMENT PANEL P109J TB1-19
-701 WITHOUT ARMAMENT PANEL
B M521F20 C NOTE 2
2. 369D294500 CENTER ELECTRICAL CONSOLE
WITH VHF-FM RADIO SET AND ASW EQUIPPED A D
M520F20
HELICOPTERS.
G25-5005-1
25-50-00
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[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
[ Chapter 25 TOC ]
D1 D3 X1 D2 M531A16
C1 C3 C2
CR3 CB603
B1 B3 B2 E24 1 2
15A M520A16
A1 A3 X2 A2
TB3-4 P605J
M522C16 A M522D16 A BLK
M523BB20N C
369D CYCLIC STICK GRIP
LEFT OR RIGHT HAND COMMAND E20 M523B16N B WHT
1150, 1185-1204
E24 TB1-12
K312
C
A
A1 A3 A2 D
X2 M523A20 B
B1 B3 B2 M520B20
CR3
C1 C3 C2
J9P
X1
D1 D3 D2 M531A16 D C M520AA16 L
TB3-1
CB603
1 2
M531B16 15A
HOOK ASSY
CB603 P/J1202 J/P605
15A
M1015A16 C M1015B16 M1015C16 A
1 2
M1105A22
M1107A22 M1020A16N B
K201 X1 M1021A20N C
HOOK RELAY
X2 E36
B M1179A22N
E37 B
Y D J109 P109
Z 2M1106B22 B B 9 S4
2M1106A22 A A 10 HOOK
P130 J130 W
(RIGHT COLLECTIVE GRIP)
S4 9 B B 1M1106B22 T
HOOK 10 A A 1M1106A22 TB200-4
(LEFT COLLECTIVE GRIP)
N
P
R
EFFECTIVE 369E 384 & SUBS
S AND 369FF 076 & SUBS
TB200-4 G25-5005-4
25-50-00
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[ Chapter 25 TOC ]
CARGO HOOK
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
1. Cargo Hook Replacement cable, installation and adjustment of the
manual release lever as follows:
A. Cargo Hook Removal
(1). Secure base of cargo hook assembly
Remove the cargo hook assembly including the (Ref. Figure 404) to fuselage underside
cargo hook manual release cable and electri with bolts and washers.
cal harness as follows:
(2). Remove protective cap from cargo hook
(1). Remove cotter pin (Ref. Figure 405), electrical receptacle (J605); check that
washer, and slotted bushing from BATTERY switch is in OFF position
manual release lever on pilot's cyclic and connect plug (P605) to receptacle.
stick. (3). Insert free end of hook manual release
cable through elongated hole adjacent
(2). Loosen locking nut securing adjustment
to electrical receptacle (Ref.
nut shaft to release lever bracket.
Figure 402). Push manual release cable
(3). Remove screws (Ref. Figure 401), nuts, up into fuselage and insert cable
washers, and clamps securing manual through hole in pilot's floor.
release cable to cyclic stick. (4). Loosely attach harness and manual
release cable using clamps (Ref.
(4). Remove adjustment nut shaft (Ref.
Figure 402) screws, washers, and nuts.
Figure 405) from release lever bracket.
Adjust harness and cable to allow
(5). Loosen dust cover from pilot's cyclic sufficient slack for hook to swing 30
stick control trim cover (Ref. Section degrees conically from centerline
25-30-00). without creating strain on harness and
cable. Arrange harness and cable to
(6). Remove passenger/cargo compartment form smooth flow to cutouts in fuselage
left foot fairing trim (Ref. Section skin; tighten clamps. Install tie straps
25-30-00). approximately as shown (Ref.
Figure 402).
(7). Carefully push manual release cable
(Ref. Figure 401) down through grom NOTE: The 600N helicopters equipped with
mets in pilot's floor and fuselage skin. emergency floats require the manual re
Do not pull on cable housing. lease handle to be mounted on the collective
stick (Ref. Figure 406).
(8). Remove cargo hook electrical harness
(5). Loosely attach manual release cable to
plug from receptacle in fuselage; install
cyclic stick with clamps, screws,
protective caps on receptacle and plug.
washers, and nuts (Ref. Figure 401).
(9). Remove clamps (Ref. Figure 402) (6). Engage approximately half of the
securing cable and harness to clips on threads on the manual release cable
fuselage underside. adjustment nut shaft into the bracket
portion of the manual release lever
(10). Remove four bolts (Ref. Figure 404)
assembly (Ref. Figure 405).
securing cargo hook base to attach
holes in fuselage keel. (7). Engage swaged ball on release cable in
lever bushing (Ref. Figure 405). Secure
B. Cargo Hook Installation bushing with washer and cotter pin.
Installation of the cargo hook kit consists of (8). Attach manual release lever assembly
attaching the hook, and electrical/manual to cyclic stick with clamp and screws.
release cables on the underside of the helicop Adjust cable and/or release lever as
ter, routing and securing the manual release shown (Ref. Figure 405).
25-50-00
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CLAMP
SCREW
NUT
HOOK RELEASE DECAL (NOT REQUIRED
WITH OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT GRIP) WASHER
CLAMP
CLAMP INSTALLATION
CARGO HOOK (TYP - THREE PLACES)
EMERGENCY
RELEASE DECAL
GROMMET
G25-5000
CARGO HOOK
STATION
99.325
NOTE 4
BUTT LINE 00
(CENTERLINE)
STATION
84.79
STRAP
Figure 402. Manual Release Cable and Electrical Wire Harness Routing − Exterior
25-50-00
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[ Chapter 25 TOC ]
O CARGO
F HOOK
F
1-COMM-2
EXT PWR
1-NAV -2
ADF XPNDR
369D LEFT-HAND
COMMAND CONFIGURATION
HOOK FLOATS
STANDARD GRIP
HOOK
RELEASE
HOOK RELEASE DECAL
HOOK
RELEASE
OPTIONAL
”T” GRIP
HOOK RELEASE DECAL CARGO HOOK
RELEASE SWITCH
G25−5002
DECAL
DECAL
FUSELAGE LOWER
A SKIN SURFACE
NEOPRENE PAD
0.090 X 1.75 X 4.0 IN.
(0.229 X 4.445 X
10.16 CM) (NOTE)
NEOPRENE PAD
0.090 X 1.75 X 1.75
IN. (0.229 X 4.445 X
WASHERS (4 PLACES) 4.445 CM) (NOTE)
SWIVEL
ELECTRICAL WIRE
HARNESS STA 99.325
KEEPER
2000 POUNDS
EXTERNAL LOAD LIMIT
25-50-00
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[ Chapter 25 TOC ]
20° (NOTE 2)
CARGO HOOK MANUAL
RELEASE LEVER ASSEMBLY
SLOTTED BUSHING
(NOTE 5)
CARGO HOOK
RELEASE CABLE
2.250 ±0.250
INCHES
CLAMP
BALL TERMINAL
(NOTE 1) COTTER PIN
LOCKING NUT
(NOTE 4) WASHER
ADJUSTMENT
NUT (NOTE 4)
NOTES:
1. CABLE BALL TERMINAL RETAINED IN SLOTTED BUSHING OF RELEASE LEVER.
2. APPROXIMATE ANGULAR POSITION OF LEVER REQUIRED FOR
CONVENIENCE AND RELEASE OF CARGO HOOK. RELEASE
3. CABLE BALL TERMINAL AFT TRAVEL SHOULD BE APPROXIMATELY BRACKET
1/2 INCH TO RELEASE HOOK.
4. WITH LOCKING NUT LOOSENED, TURN ADJUSTMENT NUT TO PULL RELEASE
LEVER TO FULL FORWARD (HOOK ENGAGED) POSITION WITH SLIGHT
TENSION ON CABLE; TIGHTEN LOCKING NUT. IF REQUIRED, ADJUST LOOKING INBOARD FROM
POSITION OF LEVER ASSEMBLY ON CYCLIC STICK. LEFT SIDE OF HELICOPTER
5. BUSHING 369H92631 MAY BE USED AS ALTERNATE.
6. LEVER SHOULD NOT MOVE FROM HOOK-ENGAGED POSITION WHEN
CYCLIC STICK IS MOVED THROUGH FULL TRAVEL IN ALL DIRECTIONS. G25−5004
CARGO HOOK
MECHANICAL RELEASE
CARGO HOOK
ELECTRICAL RELEASE
CARGO HOOK
MECHANICAL RELEASE
25-50-00
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CARGO HOOK
INSPECTION/CHECK
1. Cargo Hook Operational Check Cargo hook must remain
WARNING closed while moving
Perform the following operational check through all positions of extreme travel
procedure whenever it is necessary to verify fore and aft as well as side-to-side.
that the cargo hook system is operating (8). Grasp load ring and pull downward
properly: while moving cargo hook manually full
travel side-to-side. Ensure hook (load
(1). Place battery switch in BATTERY beam) remains in locked position.
position.
2. Adjustment
(2). Check that CARGO HOOK/HOOK Adjust the manual release cable so that the
circuit breaker is pressed to full in 2.00—2.500 inch (5.08—6.35 cm) dimension
position (Ref. Figure 402). shown (Ref. Figure 405) is maintained.
NOTE: Cargo load rings (or equivalent check 3. Exterior Components Inspection
tool) with a maximum cross-section thick On cargo hooks, manufac
ness of 3/4 inch can be used for testing or for WARNING tured by Breeze-Eastern,
cargo transport operations. Model 2A20B, P/N 17149-1 thru -5, en
sure Warning Plate P/N 13830-1 is at
(3). Push cargo load ring forward into hook tached to the manual release side of the
throat (Ref. Figure 404); keeper should cargo hook. If Warning Plate is not
permit easy entrance to hook throat. installed, contact Breeze-Eastern for
Warning Plate and installation instruc
(4). Pull aft and downward on load ring; tions.
hook must remain in locked position.
(1). Make certain that neoprene pads (Ref.
(5). Rotate external release knob located on Figure 404) are securely bonded to skin.
left side of cargo hook body, while Check pads for excessive wear.
pulling downward on load ring; hook (2). Verify security of four bolts attaching
(load beam) bar should drop and release hook assembly to fuselage (Ref.
load ring. Figure 404); examine hook assembly for
damage or excessive wear. Check that
(6). Reinsert load ring in hook throat. Pull hook body swivels freely in all direc
CARGO HOOK EMERGENCY RE tions.
LEASE (manual release) lever on pilot's
cyclic stick while load ring is being (3). Verify security of clips and clamps
pulled downward; hook (load beam) attaching electrical wire harness and
should release load ring. Reinsert load manual release cable housing to
ring and move pilot's cyclic stick to all fuselage (Ref. Figure 402).
extreme positions; CARGO HOOK (4). Verify presence and security of grom
EMERGENCY RELEASE lever must met (Ref. Figure 401) through which
not move from hook-engaged position manual release cable passes at fuselage
and hook load beam must remain in skin.
locked position.
(5). Check electrical wire harness for cuts,
wear, and skinned insulation.
(7). Press CARGO HOOK switch on pilot's
cyclic stick grip (Ref. Figure 403) while (6). Examine manual release cable housing
load ring is being pulled downward; for nicks, cuts, kinks, dents, or general
hook load beam should release load damage that would restrict movement
ring. of cable within housing.
25-50-00
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CARGO HOOK
INITIAL INSTALLATION
1. Cargo Hook Initial Installation NOTE: Fuselage cutouts for left and right
hand command are as illustrated (Ref.
Procedures in this section may be performed at Figure 901). Use applicable dimensions ac
the operator's discretion and are applicable to cording to the model helicopter being modi
369D/E/FF - 500N helicopters. These instruc fied.
tions provide for the installation of the cargo
hook assembly. (1). Make cutouts in three places as
illustrated (Ref. Figure 901).
A. Preparation for Installation
(2). Check that all electrical switches are in D. Cargo Hook Provisions Installation
OFF position.
(Ref. Figure 404) The following procedure
(3). Make certain BATT-OFF-EXT switch involves installation of the cargo hook provi
is in OFF position. sions exclusive of the cargo hook assembly kit.
To complete installation of the cargo hook
B. Helicopter Equipment Removal system, both cargo hook provisions, and the
cargo hook assembly kit installations must be
(Ref. Figure 404) Prior to installing the cargo accomplished. Hook provision equipment
hook, a limited number of items must be omitted in the following procedure is included
removed from the helicopter to accommodate in the cargo hook installation procedure.
cargo hook installation. Install cargo hook provisions as follows:
(b). Using swab, liberally apply chemical (3). Connect cargo hook switch to existing
film (CM206). wires according to stick grip and model
helicopter being modified. Insulate
wires and contacts on switch with
(c). Allow solution to remain on surface sleeving (CM614). Ref. Table 901 and
for 1 to 3 minutes, or until surface applicable wiring diagrams (Ref.
becomes amber to brown in color. Figure 101).
(4). Install switch guard on switch. Apply
NOTE: Avoid letting chemical mixture dry on
small amount of adhesive (CM404) to
surface. If it has dried, re-wet surface with
O.D. of switch.
solution.
(5). Install switch in grip. Allow minimum
(d). Rinse treated surface with clean cure time of 24 hours ±30 minutes.
water. After rinsing, wipe off excess
(6). Install relay on bracket with screws,
moisture with clean lint-free cloth.
washers, and nuts (Ref. Figure 902).
Allow area to dry completely at room
temperature for 1 hour. Table 901. Cargo Hook Relay Installation
(e). Wipe surface clean with thinner and Relay Model Location Remarks
dry off immediately. K104 D 369A2519 Slim console
Bulkhead
(f). Apply primer (CM318) and allow to
dry for 30 minutes. K312 E/FF 369H2500 T−Panel
Bulkhead
(g). Apply lacquer to match original (7). Locate existing mounting holes accord
factory finish color. ing to model of helicopter being modi
fied. (Ref. Table 902 and Figure 902).
NOTE: Installation of the cargo hook manual Using relay bracket as a template,
release lever assembly and clamp assem mark and drill attachment hole(s)
blies is accomplished during installation of 0.165—0.177 inch (4.191—4.4958
the cargo hook kit. mm) in bulkhead as required.
25-50-00
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STA. 64.365
CREW COMPARTMENT
DOOR
GROMMET
4.25 IN.
5.00 ±0.25 IN. (10.795 CM) PILOT'S FLOOR
(12.7 ±0.635 CM)
3.00 ±0.25 IN. 0.555-0.562 IN.
(7.62 ±0.625 CM) (14.0970-14.2748 MM)
HOLE
GROMMET
10.00 RBL
CLIP 0.555-0.562 IN. CHANNEL
0.88 IN. (14.0970-14.2748 MM) 0.88 IN.
(22.352 MM) HOLE (22.352 MM)
LONGERON
GROMMET GROMMET
12.05 LBL
0.68 X 1.18 IN.
(17.272 X
STIFFENER 29.972 MM)
0.68 X 1.18 IN. (NOTE 1)
(17.272 X
29.972 MM) 0.890-0.901 IN.
(NOTE 1) (22.606-
12.05 RBL 22.8854 MM)
0.890-0.901 IN. (NOTE 2)
(22.606-
22.8854 MM)
(NOTE 2) STIFFENER
LONGERON
0.38 IN. DOUBLER 0.38 IN. DOUBLER
(9.652 MM) (9.652 MM)
NOTES:
1. SLOT IN SKIN TO MATCH SLOT IN DOUBLER.
2. HOLE IN SKIN TO MATCH HOLE IN DOUBLER. G25-5006A
25-50-00
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0.25 IN.
(6.35 MM)
RELAY
0.165-0.177 IN.
(4.191-4.4958 MM)
HOLE
WASHER SCREW
WASHER
SCREW
WASHER
NUT WASHER
NUT WASHER
SCREW
2.03 IN.
(5.1562 CM) RELAY
STA. 44.65
K312 RELAY INSTALLATION
WASHER (369E/FF - 500N)
NUT
K104 RELAY INSTALLATION
(369D)
EXISTING
HOLES
WL 10.00
BL 10.00
G25−5007A
(13). Install grommet in crew compartment −21, −23 D/E D 524 & Subs
floor cutout (Ref. Figure 401). Fill any E 001 & Subs
voids between grommet and cable. Use 369D292588 FF 001 & Subs
sealant (CM429).
(19). Replace VNE card on instrument panel
(14). Install grommet in elongated hole in as applicable (Ref. to Table 903).
fuselage lower skin and doubler (Ref.
Figure 402). Fill any voids between G. Helicopter Equipment Installation
grommet and manual release cable. Use
sealant (CM429). Reinstall equipment initially removed in
reverse order of removal.
(15). Safety manual release lever clamp NOTE: At completion of installation, perform
screws with lockwire (CM702), (Ref. an operational check of cargo hook installa
Figure 405). tion.
−3 D/E/FF For models equipped with hoist, left or right hand command
(Ref. Figure 403).
369D27133 D/E/FF Standard grip, left hand command (Ref. Figure 403).
369D297846−BSC D Center electrical console, ‘‘T’’ grip right hand command (Ref.
Figure 403).
369H92805 D Center electrical console, ‘‘T’’ grip right hand command (Ref.
Figure 403).
25-50-00
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H. Weight and Balance Data Table 904. After installation of the cargo hook
Weight and balance changes resulting from incorporate changes in helicopter weight and
installation of the cargo hook are listed in balance record as instructed.
25-50-00
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Section
25−60−00
Emergency First Aid
Kit
G25−6010
25-60-00
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Section
25−63−00
Hoist
Passenger/Cargo
HOIST
PWR CTR
CYCLIC
STICK
GRIP
DOOR RETAINER
SAFETY
HARNESS
HOIST CTR
369D294566 PANEL
HOIST
CTR PWR
369H92143
PANEL
25-63-00
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[ Chapter 25 TOC ]
WINCH
HANGER
WINCH SUPPORT
TUBE
HOOK
LINK ASSY
FITTING
ELECTRICAL PLUG
FITTING
SAFETY PIN
G25−6001−2
WINCH CONTROL
SWITCH
UP
PENDANT
DOWN
UP
CABLE CUTTER
SWITCH
DOWN
WARNING
CONTROL PENDANT CABLE CUTTER
SWITCH ACCESS DOOR ASSEMBLY HOIST CABLE
CUTTER
SWITCH
UNDER COVER
PROTECTIVE CAP
RECEPTACLE
(XJ2)
NUT
RECEPTACLE
(J28)
25-63-00
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[ Chapter 25 TOC ]
(4). (Ref. Figure 201) An antichafing bar, 2. Preparation for Hoisting Operations
installed just below the passenger/cargo
door sill, prevents the hoist cable from To avoid inadvertent firing of
CAUTION cable cutter, ensure cable cutter
cutting the door frame during hoisting
operations. A hoist operator's safety electrical circuits are not energized.
harness. provided with the hoist, is
connected to the seat belt anchor fitting (1). Connect external electrical power to
helicopter.
on the side of the passenger/cargo
compartment opposite the side where (2). Place BATTERY switch in EXT posi
the hoist is installed. tion.
WINCH
HOIST SUPPORT
TUBE
DOUBLE HELICAL
SCREW SHAFT CABLE GUIDE
ASSEMBLY
IDLER GUIDE
ROLLER
BUMPER RING
PROTECTIVE
ELECTRICAL
JUMPER
(REF. RUBBER BUMPER
WARNING) PAD
G25-6002-1A
Figure 202. Winch Cable, Cable Cutter, and Swivel Hook Replacement (Sheet 1 of 2)
25-63-00
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[ Chapter 25 TOC ]
RUBBER BUMPER
SWIVEL HOOK
SAFETY KEEPER
CABLE-TO-HOOK
ATTACHMENT
HOOK HANGER
(NOTE 2)
CABLE WINDING
(ON DRUM) DRUM
CABLE-TO-DRUM
ATTACHMENT
NOTES:
1. EXCESSIVE TIGHTENING MAY AFFECT
FULL-OUT SWITCH SETTING.
2. USED FOR HOOK STOWAGE. G25-6002-2
Figure 202. Winch Cable, Cable Cutter, and Swivel Hook Replacement (Sheet 2 of 2)
(2). Check that BATTERY switch is in OFF (3). Attach link assembly to support tube
position. using bearing pin, washer, and cotter
pin.
(3). Install safety jumper wire on cable
cutter electrical terminals (Ref. (4). Attach winch support tube to fuselage
Figure 202). fittings using quick-disconnect pins.
(6). Remove winch and support tube from Remove protective electri
fuselage. WARNING cal jumper wire (Ref.
Figure 202) from cable cutter whenev
(7). Remove cotter pin, washer, and bearing er winch is installed on helicopter.
pin securing link assembly to winch Jumper wire will prevent operation of
support tube. cable cutter in an in-flight emergency.
25-63-00
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BRACKET ASSY
(RH)
TUBE
TUBE
DOUBLER ANGLE
STRUCTURAL
CLAMP REINFORCEMENT
BRACKET
CLAMP
RIGHT INBOARD
TUBE CLAMP RIGHT OUTBOARD
TUBE CLAMP
G25-6003
25-63-00
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(a). Insert free end of replacement cable NOTE: The up limit switch should actuate be
up through bumper pad guide center, fore excessive cable pressure is applied to
bellmouth, switch, cable cutter, and vertically compress bumper pad. Permanent
between cable rollers in the cable damage can result if rubber bumper pad is
guide assembly (Ref. Figure 202). stowed in a compressed state over an ex
tended period of time; rubber bumper will
(b). Ensure cable guide assembly is remain in a compressed (set) state.
centered and aligned with first (d). Install cover on winch.
groove on double helical screw shaft.
Facing cable guide mechanism, check (10). Perform an operational check of hoist
that guide will travel from right to system (Ref. Hoist System Operational
left when winding cable on drum. Check).
B. Swivel Hook Replacement
(c). Secure cable to drum by loosening set
screw and inserting cable end into (Ref. Figure 202)
drum cable anchor hole until cable
end bottoms, approximately 3/8 inch Consumable Materials
(9.525 mm); tighten setscrew. (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
(d). Check that replacement cable is CM114 Petrolatum
positioned in first drum groove at
right when facing cable guide mecha (1). Remove swivel hook assembly from
nism. cable as follows:
(a). Remove rubber bumper covering
(9). Operate hoist and wind replacement
swivel hook housing by pulling
cable on winch as follows:
bumper upward off top of hook
housing.
(a). Deactivate down limit switch by
manually raising teflon roller wheel (b). Remove cable swaged ball end fitting
at top right rear of winch drum; use from hook housing socket: pull cable
control pendant to wind replacement swaged ball fitting through rubber
cable on winch. Release the down bumper.
limit switch after three turns of cable (2). Install swivel hook on cable as follows:
are on drum.
(a). Lubricate cable swaged ball end
fitting with petrolatum (CM114).
(b). Maintain sufficient tension, approxi
mately 15 pounds (6.8 kg) on cable (b). Insert cable through top of rubber
while winding cable on drum; check bumper.
that cable winds straight, smooth,
and snug, without kinking against (c). Insert cable ball fitting in hook
cable windings on drum. Avoid cable housing keyway and socket.
rubbing on side of bellmouth during Ensure hook rubber bumper
cable winding. CAUTION completely covers hook housing.
(d). Secure cable ball fitting in housing
(c). Continue winding operation until socket by sliding rubber bumper
entire cable is wound on drum: check down over hook housing.
that winch stops automatically when
top of swivel hook pushes against NOTE: Hook rubber bumper should completely
winch rubber bumper pad. (Bumper cover housing, and bumper base will overlap
pad upward movement actuates inward around housing base by approxi
(opens) full-in (up) limit switch at mately 1/16 inch when fully seated on hous
cable guide base. ing.
Cable must be removed from winch (Ref. 7. Hoist System Operational Check
Winch Cable Replacement) before guillotine- The following procedure is used to verify the
type cable cutter can be replaced. Replace a capability of the hoist system to function
spent cable cutter guillotine on winch as correctly. The procedure should be performed
follows: any time a malfunction is suspected, and prior
The cable cutter contains an to normal use after repair.
WARNING explosive squib that is elec
Remove protective electri
trically fired. A protective short-cir WARNING cal jumper wire (Ref.
cuiting electrical jumper should re Figure 202) from cable cutter whenev
main connected to cable cutter, not er winch is installed on helicopter.
installed on the winch, to eliminate Jumper wire will prevent operation of
possibility of inadvertent accidental cable cutter in an in-flight emergency.
firing.
(1). Open applicable passenger/cargo door;
(1). Disconnect two electrical wire terminal extend door retainer tube to hold door
lugs from spent cable cutter. in full open position.
(2). Loosen two Allen head setscrews at side Avoid inadvertent operation of
of movable cable guide and remove CAUTION cable cutter. Make certain cable
spent cable cutter from guide. cutter switches are not actuated when hoist
system circuits are energized.
(3). Check that all electrical power is OFF.
(2). Energize helicopter electrical system;
Do not use an ohmmeter or check that both HOIST PWR (power)
WARNING any other device containing and CBL CTR (cable cutter) circuit
an internal voltage source which could breakers are in closed position (Ref.
fire cable cutter. Figure 201).
(4). Using a voltmeter, check for zero (3). Using hoist system control pendant,
voltage between electrical wiring exercise hoist winch by paying out 3 to
terminal lugs; also check for zero 4 feet (1.2 m) of cable under approxi
current between lugs with a milliamme mately 15 pounds (6.8 kg) tension;
ter. pull cable straight down to avoid cable
rubbing on cable bellmouth. Reverse
(5). Insert cylindrical end of new cable control and reel cable in. Check that
cutter into winch movable cable guide, cable winds on winch drum evenly and
with shorting jumper positioned that winch operation is smooth and
downward, and secure cable cutter to consistent. Check that winch stops
guide with two Allen head setscrews. automatically when top of swivel hook
Setscrew mates with indent on cable rubber bumper pushes against winch
cutter. bumper pad.
(6). Connect one electrical terminal lug to (4). Test hoist lifting capability with 300
cable cutter terminal, leaving protective pound (136.08 kg) weight. Check that
25-63-00
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[ Chapter 25 TOC ]
hoist operates smoothly throughout 8. Hoist Equipment Inspection
hoisting and lowering operations.
General inspection procedure for the hoist
NOTE: Cable retraction rate should be approxi system is as follows:
mately 55—60 feet (16.8—18.3 m) per min
ute. The full usable cable length should un
wind in approximately 95 seconds and (1). Inspect components for security of
rewind in approximately 103 seconds. attachment, damage, deformation,
cracks, and excessive wear.
(a). With helicopter hovering approxi
mately 100 feet (45.4 m) above test
weight, lower hoist hook between WARNING
fuselage and landing gear skid.
D Human life might depend on cable
Continue lowering hook until hook
condition. Inspect full length of cable
can be connected to test weight.
carefully and thoroughly.
(b). Gradually maneuver helicopter to D Use heavy leather gloves to protect
remove cable slack and to center hands from injury due to broken
hoist over test weight. cable strands.
(c). Slowly elevate helicopter to raise test Keep cable clean. Provide a
weight approximately 20 feet (6.1 CAUTION clean area to coil cable during
m) from ground. inspection. Dirt and oil grime will create an
abrasive wear on cable and winch compo
(d). Using pendant control, payout full nents.
usable length of cable. Check that
hoist down limit switch stops winch
(2). Inspect cable for fraying, corrosion,
with three turns of cable on winch
broken strands, and security of attach
drum. If required, adjust position at
ment to winch drum and cable ball
which down limit switch activates.
swivel hook attachment. General
criteria for cable replacement are as
(e). Reverse pendant control. Lift test follows:
weight to within approximately 10
feet (3.0 m) of helicopter skid.
(a). Any single broken strand (cluster of 7
(f). Lower helicopter and remove hoist individual wires) requires cable
hook from test weight; raise hoist replacement.
hook and check that hoist winch
automatically stops when top of (b). Both ends of individual broken wires
swivel hook rubber bumper pushes should be tucked into cable to
up against hoist bumper pad. prevent fouling when cable travels
through cable guides and nonfouling
NOTE: Up limit switch should actuate before mechanisms. Breaks of individual
excessive cable pressure is applied to verti wires are allowable, unless the
cally compress bumper pad (Ref. number is excessive as defined in
Figure 202). next criterion.
(g). Land helicopter; deenergize electrical (c). Generally, one individual broken wire
system. (two ends) for each foot of cable is
permissible, up to a total of 20
(5). Stow pendant control. individual wire breaks for each 100
foot (30.5 m) length of cable. A
(6). Stow door retainer tube; close passen greater number of breaks requires
ger/cargo door. cable replacement.
Winch will not raise or lower cable. Tripped circuit breaker. Reset circuit breaker.
Improper lower cable travel limit. Down (full−out) limit switch out of Reset lower limit adjustment.
adjustment.
W3 BUS
A526A12 C
1
A527G12N G
2
A527H20N A
3
E19 A527J20N B P107C14-8S
4
5 RECEPTACLE
6 (MATES WITH
CYCLIC STICK PT06P14-8P
7
CABLE CUTTER WINCH PLUG)
CB600 TB10 SWITCH S600 (NOTE 4)
P506AH12 1 2
40A M535A12 1
JUMPER E5
AWG 20 CB601 TB1-16 P130
1 2
M503B20 A M503F20 F 13-20
7.5A B C 14-20
D
C
SPARE H
D
CC8A20 E
M504H20 CC9A20 F
E24
PENDENT CONTROL
CC10A20
CC2AA20 XJ2
CC1AA20 UP
A HOIST
B
D
NOTES: C DOWN
1. THIS DIAGRAM IS TO BE USED WITH ELECTRICAL SYSTEM WIRING
DIAGRAMS IN CHAP. 96 FOR COMPLETE CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION. CUTTER
2. DASHED LINE ( - - ) ITEMS ARE PART OF HELICOPTER BASIC
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM.
3. COMPONENT TERMINAL NUMBERS ARE FOR REFERENCE AND MAY MS3101E16S-1S
NOT BE SHOWN ON COMPONENT. RECEPTACLE
4. REFER TO WINCH SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM FOR INTERNAL CONNECTIONS.
G25-6009
25-63-00
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CB600 J28
1 2
A526A12 A526A12 C
40A
SPLICING PERMISSIBLE
A527G12N G
A527H20N A
HOIST (PWR) OR (ORD) A527J20N B
CB133
1 2 PT07C14-8S
40A A526A12
RECEPTACLE
(MATES WITH
HOIST CUT (CTR) CYCLIC STICK PT06P14-8P
CB134 CABLE CUTTER WINCH PLUG)
1 2 SWITCH S600 (NOTE 4)
M503A20
7.5A
SLAE ONLY
E9
CB601 P616 TB1-40 TB1-19 P109
1 2
M503A20 F M503AA20 A M504K20 B M521F20 D
7.5A (NOTE 5) B A M520F20 E
NOTE 6
C
D
K504M20
H SPARE
E24
D
CC10A20 E
F
CC8A20
CC9A20
CABLE CUTTER
0.040 IN. (1.016 MM)
SWITCH BUTTON PENDANT CONTROL
369H90070-67 DECAL GRIP
UP
A HOIST
B
CABLE CUTTER SWITCH DOWN
D
GRIP C
CC2AA20
CC1AA20 CUTTER
MS3101E16S-1S
RECEPTACLE
NOTES:
1. THIS DIAGRAM IS TO BE USED WITH ELECTRICAL SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAM
IN CHAP. 96 FOR COMPLETE CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION.
2. DASHED LINE ( - - ) ITEMS ARE PART OF HELICOPTER BASIC ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM.
3. COMPONENT TERMINAL NUMBERS ARE FOR REFERENCE AND MAY NOT BE
SHOWN ON COMPONENT.
4. REFER TO WINCH DIAGRAM FOR INTERNAL CONNECTIONS.
5. EXISTING WIRE, RELOCATED TO TB1-40A.
6. REMOVE EXISTING WIRE M520B20.
G25-6004A
P28 FULL-IN
(NOTE) LIMIT SWITCHES
UP DOWN
G AWG 12 WHT
MOTOR
FULL-OUT
LIMIT SWITCH
25-63-00
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[ Chapter 25 TOC ]
HOIST PASSENGER/CARGO
INITIAL INSTALLATION
1. Hoist Passenger/Cargo Initial Installation (2). Remove left and right foot support
fairings in passenger/cargo compart
The passenger/cargo hoist can be installed on ment.
any L/H command or R/H command Model
369D helicopter. On L/H command, the hoist (3). Remove passenger/cargo compartment
winch is installed on the right side of the forward bulkhead trim panel (L/H
fuselage. On R/H command, the hoist winch is command) and controls access door.
installed on the left side of the fuselage. (4). Remove fuel cell forward vent from
Subsequent procedures provide separate control tunnel (Ref. Section 28-00-00).
instructions for electrical installations in L/H
command and R/H command to accommodate NOTE: Fuel vent must be removed to avoid
differences in component location and wire damage during structural modification hole
routing. drilling operations.
Installation instructions include procedures for (5). Remove crew compartment seat and
installing a passenger/cargo door retainer back cushions.
assembly, a door sill antichafing bar assembly, (6). Remove left (outboard) collective stick
a winch and winch support tube assembly, and cover.
the electrical wiring and components required
for operation of the hoist system. (7). Remove crew compartment lower aft
trim panels (left and right).
The hoist passenger/cargo installations may be
performed at the discretion of the operator, or (8). Remove crew compartment left or right
the helicopter may be returned to the factory bulkhead panel and lower portion of
for modification. The instructions which follow right upper side panel.
are for the 369H90070-521 and -522 installa (9). Remove edgelighted panel face from
tions only. lower switch and circuit breaker panel
(Ref. Chapter 96). Loosen lower switch
A. Preparation for Installation and circuit breaker panel to accommo
Instructions in the following paragraphs are date installation of additional circuit
applicable to both left and right hoist installa breakers.
tions, except as noted. C. Helicopter Modification
(1). Identify all components that are to be (Ref. Figure 901) Modification of the helicopter
installed, along with those removed to involves cutting a hole in the fuselage skin to
gain access to work areas. Protect facilitate installation of an electrical receptacle
components from damage and contami (J28) to receive a winch electrical plug, and a
nation. hole in the lower left area of the canted
bulkhead and forward bulkhead trim panel to
(2). Check that all electrical switches are in facilitate installation of an electrical receptacle
OFF position. (XJ2) to receive a control pendant plug.
Ensure BATTERY switch is in
CAUTION OFF position. Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
B. Helicopter Equipment Removal Item Nomenclature
CM318 Primer
Remove following panels, access doors, and
equipment as applicable to accommodate
installation of the hoist system components: (1). Cut and deburr holes, remove chips,
and apply a thin coat of primer
(1). Remove battery (Ref. Chapter 96). (CM318) to exposed metal surfaces.
25-63-00
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HOIST ELECTRICAL
CONNECTOR DOUBLER
UPPER CANOPY
WINDSHIELD
E19
CREW COMPARTMENT
RIGHT DOOR FRAME NOTE: LH COMMAND VERSION SHOWN. RH
COMMAND VERSION IS INSTALLED AT SAME
LOCATION OR LEFT SIDE OF HELICOPTER.
LH COMMAND HELICOPTER
CONFIGURATION, CUT
1.00 IN. (2.54 CM) HOLE IN SKIN
WINCH ELECTRICAL RECEPTACLE
(J28) CUTOUT LOCATION
(NOTE)
WL 21.50
2.00 IN.
XJ2 (5.08 CM)
0.970 IN.
(24.638 MM)
(TYP)
2.00 IN.
(5.08 CM)
2.00 IN.
(5.08 CM)
1.50 IN.
XJ2 (3.81 CM)
0.970 IN.
(24.638 MM)
(TYP)
RH COMMAND HELICOPTER
CONFIGURATION, CUT
VIEW LOOKING FORWARD, LOWER LEFT 1.00 IN. (2.54 CM) HOLE IN SKIN
CORNER OF CANTED BULKHEAD STA. 78.50
0.121-0.135 IN.
PENDANT CONTROL ELECTRICAL (3.0734-3.429 MM)
RECEPTACLE - CUTOUT LOCATION HOLE (4 PL) G25−6006A
(a). Cut and strip wires at J28 recep Install hoist kit electrical wire harness
tacle. Ensure sufficient wire length to assembly, general wiring, and components on
provide a smooth right angle wire R/H command helicopters, as follows:
flow to J28 receptacle.
Consumable Materials
(b). Install approximately 6 inches (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
(15.24 cm) of 0.50 inch (12.7 mm)
Item Nomenclature
insulation tubing (CM614) on wire
bundle to cover all wires extending CM614 Sleeving, heat-shrink
from J28 receptacle. CM703 Tie strap
CM725 Tape, electrical, plastic
(c). Ensure that all electrical contact
CM807 Twine, nylon
installations are correct and secure.
CM815 Solder
(d). Adjust wires at J28 receptacle and
make certain sufficient wire slack
remains to avoid stress on terminals Ensure wires and/or wire
CAUTION bundles do not chafe or bind
and contacts below floor and seat
areas. Use twine (CM807) and control mechanisms.
tie-straps (CM703) to secure wires in NOTE: When providing ground contact for elec
place. trical components, clean the contacting sur
Ensure wires do not chafe or faces to bare metal (Ref. Chapter 96). Route
CAUTION bind throughout full travel of wire and wire bundles with existing wires
any control mechanism. and bundles. Temporarily tie wires in place
with existing bundles until installation is
(14). Remove J28 receptacle from side of complete, then secure wires with nylon
ship. Install insulation sleeving twine (CM807), tie-straps (CM703), or
(CM614) and, using solder (CM815), clamps as required.
25-63-00
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(1). From inside crew compartment, Install pin and insert pin in contact A of
temporarily install J28 electrical TB1-40.
receptacle (Ref. Figure 201) through
hole provided in left side of ship (Ref. (8). Remove existing wire M520B20 from
Figure 901). Install washer (Ref. TB1-19A. Wire end is left open insu
Figure 201) and receptacle nut exter lated with tape (CM725), and secured to
nally to retain J28 receptacle in place. basic electrical system tie-strap
(CM703). Install pin on wire K504M20
NOTE: The J28 receptacle is temporarily in and insert in contact A of TB1-19.
stalled to provide a means of determining Route wire K504M20 to TB1-40, install
proper length of wires to be connected to re pin, and insert pin in contact C of
ceptacle. TB1-40.
(2). On standard R/H command equipped (9). Insert pin of wire CC10A20 in contact C
with 369H92143 circuit breaker panel, of TB1-40, route wire to J28 recep
install circuit breaker CB600 (Ref. tacle, and temporarily tie in place.
View B), and a circuit breaker CB601 Connect terminal on shielding of wire
in circuit breaker panel located on the CC10A20 to ground stud E24. Do not
pilot's collective pitch stick cover. Make tighten ground stud nut.
certain circuit breaker connections to
buss bar are secure. (10). Install XJ2 receptacle.
(3). On SLAE-equipped R/H command with (a). Insert XJ2 receptacle in hole pro
369D294566 circuit breaker panel, vided in lower left corner of canted
install circuit breaker CB133 and bulkhead (Ref. Figure 901). Using
circuit breaker CB134 in circuit XJ2 receptacle bracket as a template,
breaker panel located on the pilot's mark and drill four 0.121-0.133 inch
collective pitch stick cover. Make (3.0734-3.3782 mm) attach holes.
certain circuit breaker connections to (b). Install XJ2 receptacle (Ref.
buss bar are secure. Figure 201) from forward side of
(4). (Ref. Figure 205) Install terminal on canted bulkhead, using screws,
wire A526A12 and connect to contact 2 washers, and nuts.
of CB600 on standard R/H command, (11). Route wires CC1AA20 and CC2AA20
or to contact 2 of CB133 on SLAE- (Ref. Figure 205) from XJ2 receptacle
equipped R/H command. Route opposite to TB1-40, install pin of wire CC1AA20
end of wire A526A12 with existing wire in contact B, and pin of wire CC2AA20
bundles to J28 receptacle and tempo in contact D. Contact terminal on
rarily tie in place. shielding of wire CC2AA20 to ground
(5). On standard R/H command, locate stud E24; tighten ground stud nut.
existing wire M503A20, install terminal (12). Route wires CC8A20 and CC9A20 to
on wire M503A20, and connect to J28 receptacle and temporarily tie in
contact 2 of CB601. Locate existing place.
wire M503AA20, remove from TB16
contact A, and relocate to TB1-40, (13). Wire J28 receptacle.
contact A.
(a). Cut and strip wires at J28 recep
(6). On SLAE-equipped R/H command, tacle. Ensure sufficient wire length to
install pin on wire M503A20, insert pin form a smooth right angle wire flow
in contact A of TB1-40. Route wire to J28 receptacle.
M503A20 to CB134; install terminal
and connect to contact 2 of CB134. (b). Install approximately 6 inches (15.24
cm) of 0.50 inch (12.7 mm) insula
(7). Install pin on wire M504K20, insert in tion tubing (CM614) on wire bundle
contact B of TB1-19, and route opposite to cover all wires extending from J28
end of wire M504K20 to TB1-40. receptacle.
(c). Install modified switch in grip and (3). Drill eight 0.190—0.199 inch
resolder wiring as shown. (4.826—5.0546 mm) holes through Sta.
78.50 canted bulkhead and structural
(d). Install decal 369H90070-67 to grip reinforcement angles and brackets at
as shown. locations shown (Ref. Figure 902).
25-63-00
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BL
6.50 CANTED BULKHEAD
(STA. 78.50)
EXISTING
TOOLING BL
HOLES 22.60
9.375 IN.
(23.8125 CM)
WL 34.36
REMOVE EXISTING
RIVETS (9 PL)
WL 21.50
WL 34.36
BL
22.60 PASSENGER/CARGO DOOR RETAINER
TUBE ALIGNMENT AND ATTACHMENT BL DOUBLER
(VIEW LOOKING FORWARD - LEFT SIDE) 6.50 ANGLE
G25-6007A
25-63-00
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(a). Remove bolts from inboard side of aft (2). Install edgelighted and circuit breaker
abrasion strip (369H6102), and aft panels as applicable (Ref. Chapter 96).
bolt from inboard side of forward
abrasion strip (369H6102), on left (3). Install crew compartment left or right
landing gear skid. bulkhead panel and lower portion of left
or right upper side panel as applicable.
(b). Install screw (NAS603-8) in forward
attach hole of aft abrasion strip (4). Install crew compartment lower aft
(369H6102). trim panels (left and right).
(c). Position chafing bar on inboard side (5). Install left (outboard) collective stick
of left skid with bent end of bar aft, cover.
and 3/8 inch (9.525 mm) recess hole
in chafing bar over aft abrasion strip (6). Install seats and back cushions.
forward attach screw.
(d). Align chafing bar aft screwhole with (7). In passenger/cargo compartment,
aft abrasion strip aft attach hole; install fuel cell forward vent in control
install screw (NAS603-8) to secure tunnel (Ref. Section 28-00-00).
aft portion of chafing bar. (8). In passenger/cargo compartment,
(e). Hold chafing bar against skid; locate install controls access door and foot
bar forward screw hole over forward support fairings.
abrasion strip aft attach hole; drill
0.190—0.200 inch (4.826—5.08 NOTE: The forward bulkhead, Sta. 78.50, trim
mm) screw hole through chafing bar. panel is not installed during use of the hoist
system door retainer equipment.
(f). Install screw (NAS603-8) to secure
forward end of chafing bar. (9). Install battery.
I. Helicopter Equipment Installation (10). Perform operational check of hoist
system (Ref. Hoist System Operational
Install equipment and panels as follows:
Check).
Remove all tools and foreign
CAUTION materials from helicopter before J. Weight and Balance Data
panel installations.
(Ref. After installation of the hoist system,
(1). Prior to closing access areas, check incorporate changes in the helicopter weight
integrity of entire hoist system installa and balance records as instructed (Ref. Section
tion. 08-10-00).
Table 901. Weight and Balance Data
Weight Arm Moment
Configuration
Pounds (kg) inches (cm) in−lb (kg cm)
369H90070−521
+42.3 (+19.187) +98.0 (+248.92) +4145 (+4775.5)
(R/H Command)
369H90070−522
+39.3 (+17.826) +98.7 (+250.70) +3879 (+4469.1)
(L/H Command)
WHEEL FITTING
LEFT SKID
(INBOARD SIDE)
CHAFING BAR
STA. STA.
1.12 IN. 96.92 85.69 1.12 IN.
(2.8448 CM) INSTALL RIVETS (2.8448 CM)
(2 PLCS) JACK FITTING
0.47 IN.
(11.938 MM)
G25-6008A
25-63-00
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[ Chapter 26 TOC ]
Chapter
26
Fire Protection
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
Page i
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
26 Contents
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
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Page ii
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
26 Contents
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Section
26−10−00
Engine Fire
Detection System
The detector consists of a pressure switch (3). Disconnect fire detection cable quick
connected to a small diameter tube. Inside the release clips.
tube is helium gas and a core material that
contains trapped hydrogen. The detector can (4). Careful remove fire detection cable
provide an output signal when heat is applied from engine compartment.
to it in two ways. If the detector tube average
temperature exceeds a preset amount, the (5). Replace any broken quick release clips.
helium gas pressure increase will trigger the B. Fire Detection System Installation
output signal. If there is a local hot spot on the
detector tube, the core will outgas hydrogen. NOTE:
The release of hydrogen gas will cause a
pressure increase inside the tube, triggering D Replace any damaged or broken quick
the output signal. Both of these processes are release clips.
reversible. When the tube cools, the output D Do not exceed minimum bend radius
signal ceases, the hydrogen is reabsorbed into 0.375 inch (9.53 mm) when installing
the core, and the system is reset. The detector fire detection cable.
core has a spiral groove cut into its outside
diameter, so that crushing, flattening, or (1). Form fire detection cable to fit original
kinking of the detector tube will not prevent mounting locations.
gas pressure from reaching the pressure
switch. Loss of tube integrity through cracking (2). Secure fire detector cable in quick
or breakage will make the detector inopera release clips.
tive, but the detector incorporates a built in
test for tube integrity. (3). Install clamps to fire detector unit
using previously removed hardware.
2. Fire Detector System Troubleshooting
(4). Attach electrical connector to fire
(Ref. Figure 201) detection cable connector.
J1201
FIR 002A22 D
78 FIR 001A22 C
79 FIR 001F22 B
1 FIR 003A22 A
FIRE DETECTOR
6G26−095A
26-10-00
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VIEW ROTATED
MS21919WCH2 CLAMP
MS21919WCH16 CLAMP
3001-31-900/400
FIRE DETECTOR
MS21919WCH2 CLAMP
NAS1096-3-12 SCREW
MS21042-3 NUT
NAS43HT3-20 SPACER MS3456KT14S-5S PLUG
AN960C10L WASHER M85049/52S14W BACKSHELL
MS9029/30-217 SOCKETS (X5)
LOOKING OUTBOARD
LEFT SIDE
6G26-094
26-10-00
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Section
26−20−00
Fire Extinguisher
EARLY ASSEMBLY
CURRENT ASSEMBLY
G26−2001
26-20-00
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Chapter
28
Fuel System
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
Page i
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Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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28 Contents
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other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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28 Contents
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purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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28 Contents
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purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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28 Contents
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Section
28−00−00
Fuel System
(369D/E/FF − 500N)
FUEL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
1. Engine Fuel System (6). Fuel tank servicing is through the tank
filler neck on the right side of the
(1). Engine fuel system operational infor fuselage.
mation is provided in the applicable
Rolls-Royce Operation and Mainte 3. Fuel Quantity System
nance Manuals (Ref. Section 01-00-00). (1). The fuel quantity system is powered by
24—28 Vdc current and consists of a
2. Fuel Cells float operated quantity transmitter
mounted on the left fuel cell cover and a
(1). The MDHI helicopter standard fuel quantity indicator gauge and FUEL
tank consists of two interconnected LEVEL LOW caution light on the
non-self-sealing bladder cells having a instrument console. Early series
total capacity of 64 gallons (242.3 L), helicopters incorporate the gauge as
with 62 gallons (234.7 L) usable. part of a three-pack instrument cluster.
Alternate self-sealing cells can be Current helicopters feature an individ
installed having a capacity of 62 ual quantity gauge. The system is
gallons (234.7 L), with 60.7 gallons protected by the INSTR CLUSTER 5
(229.7 L) usable. Bladder and self ampere circuit breaker. Power is
sealing fuel cells are supplied by supplied to the system from the DC bus
Engineered Fabrics Corporation and through the INSTR CLUSTER circuit
Uniroyal, Inc. (Ref. Section 01-00-00). breaker, CB101. With power on and
approximately 35 or 70 pounds of fuel
(2). Cells are located in separate fiberglass remaining, depending on customer
lined bays below the passenger com requirements, the fuel quantity trans
partment floor. Both cells are supported mitter float arm contacts a spring wire
by a system of airframe brackets, that completes a circuit to ground
hangers, grommets and nylon suspen through a transistor located on a circuit
sion cords. board inside the transmitter assembly.
The transistor switches on the FUEL
(3). Each fuel cell is equipped with an LEVEL LOW caution light. Refueling
access cover fitting, cover, forward and raises the float, breaks the transistor
aft vent crossover fittings, fuel intercon circuit and switches off the FUEL
nect fittings, internal baffles and baffle LEVEL LOW caution lamp. The float
support rods. operates a rheostat that controls
electrical current through the quantity
(4). The right fuel cell contains the male indicator circuit. Fuel level changes
portion of the cell interconnect fitting, alter transmitter resistance values that
filler neck, cap and attached filler effect the fuel quantity indicator needle
shield. position.
4. Vent System
(5). The left fuel cell contains the female
half of the cell interconnect fitting, (1). Tank cells are vented to atmosphere
sump plate, sump/tank drain valve, through bottom and side fuselage ports
engine start fuel pump (C20 series by a system of interconnected hoses and
engine installation) or fuel inlet fitting tubes attached to the forward and aft
(C30 engine installation). The left cell ends of each fuel cell. A fuel vent
cover supports the fuel quantity emergency shutoff valve automatically
transmitter, manually actuated fuel closes to prevent fuel loss through the
shutoff valve, fuel supply tubes, hoses vent system when a 45° helicopter pitch
and attaching hardware. or roll angle limit is exceeded.
Page 1
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FUEL SYSTEM
FAULT ISOLATION
Disconnected or ruptured fuel Check all fuel lines for security and condition.
line. Repair or replace parts as required.
FUEL FILTER warning light Clogged engine fuel filters. Replace pump and gas producer fuel control
ON. filters. Clean fuel control pneumatic (air)
circuits (Ref. to Rolls−Royce Operation and
Maintenance Manual). When installed, replace
anti−ice (airframe) filter. Bench check FUEL
FILTER caution light pressure switch.
Engine power surge or Water/ice in fuel system. Drain water out of tank and fuel supply system.
flameout with start pump ON
and adequate fuel on board.
Air leaking into system. Vacuum leak check fuel supply system.
Bottom of fuselage stays wet Loose or broken lines or Inspect and repair as necessary.
with fuel. fittings.
FUEL LEVEL LOW caution Transistor current leakage Install resistor in transmitter circuit.
light stays ON, glows or through FUEL LEVEL LOW
flickers with known quantity caution lamp.
above low level.
Defective fuel quantity Remove, test, calibrate and repair or replace
transmitter. fuel quantity transmitter.
Erroneous fuel quantity gauge Loose or defective wiring or Inspect wiring and repair.
readings. connections.
28-00-00
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28-00-00
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FUEL SYSTEM
MAINTENANCE PRACTICES
1. Fuel Cell Cleaning − General 4. Fuel Cell Handling, Storage and Shipping
Do not use cell fittings as hand
(1). Fuel cells are susceptible to fungus CAUTION holds. Do not store fuel cells un
growth after contact with contaminated crated or exposed to direct sunlight, ozone,
fuel. Fungus trapped in the fuel filters dirt, moisture, solvents, chemicals, or ex
indicates fuel tank contamination. tremes of heat and humidity.
Remove, inspect, clean or replace filter
elements per applicable Rolls-Royce (1). Store and ship cells in a suitable
Operation and Maintenance Manual. protective container.
Where installed, service anti-ice
(a). Apply protective tape over all cell
(airframe) filter (Ref. Section
machined fittings.
28-25-00).
(b). Use packing material to keep the cell
from shifting in transit.
(2). Periodic incorporation of an FAA
approved anti-fungal fuel additive will (c). Suspended self-sealing cells to
kill and prevent new fungus growth. maintain cell shape.
28-00-00
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FUEL SYSTEM
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
1. Fuel Shutoff Valve Control Cable (1). Thread cable assembly aft through
Replacement instrument panel or console, lockwash
er, jamnut and grommets to fuel shutoff
A. Fuel Shutoff Valve Control Cable valve. Maintain a cable bend radius
Removal greater than 3.5 inches (8.89 cm).
(Ref. Figure 401) (2). Secure forward end of cable with
(1). Remove left fuel cell floor access panel. lockwasher and jamnut.
(2). Disconnect control wire from fuel (3). Slip control cable wire through fuel
shutoff valve swivel. shutoff valve lever swivel.
(3). Remove control cable ty-raps and (4). Secure end of cable housing to cell cover
clamps. with a clamp, washer and screw.
(4). Remove instrument panel left fairing (5). Install remaining clamps and ty-raps.
and lower cover panels (instrument
panel mounted). (6). Rig cable with shutoff valve lever hard
against open stop. Adjust cable to get a
(5). Completely back jamnut away from 0.090—0.150 inch (2.286—3.810 mm)
cable plunger housing (Ref. Figure 401, gap between bottom of control knob and
view A). cable housing end fitting. Tighten cable
swivel pinch nut. Install cotter pin.
(6). Remove straps securing cable in nose
(instrument panel mounted) or remove Control action must move valve
clamp in compartment under pilot's CAUTION to full open against mechanical
seat (console mounted). stop without bottoming control knob on
NOTE: Attach a trace wire or cord to the valve cable housing. Control cable operation shall
end of the cable before pulling assembly out be smooth with no binding.
of the instrument panel. Trace will guide re (7). Pull valve control knob out with a
placement cable into correct position. spring scale. Required valve actuation
(7). Pull cable assembly out through force to be not more than 12 pounds
washer, jamnut and instrument panel. (53.38 N).
B. Fuel Shutoff Valve Control Cable (8). Repair, adjust or replace valve control
Installation system components to meet force limit.
(Ref. Figure 401) (9). Reinstall left fuel cell floor access panel.
Pulling detent knob out of cable (10). Reinstall instrument panel left fairing
CAUTION housing two or more inches can and lower cover panels (instrument
result in loss of the detent ball. panel mounted).
CABLE PLUNGER
INSTRUMENT PANEL
NUT
CABLE RIGGING
HOLE
OPEN LOCKWASHER
LEVER
CABLE WIRE
CONSOLE-MOUNTED
CONTROL END CLAMP
INSTRUMENT
PANEL
GROMMET
FUEL SHUTOFF
CABLE
CLAMP
STRAP STA. 78.50
NYLON GROMMET
STA. 64.36
STRAP
BRACKET
CREW COMPARTMENT
FLOOR
G28-0001A
28-00-00
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2. Fuel Shutoff Valve Replacement (5). Unplug fuel quantity transmitter
connector from cell cover receptacle.
A. Fuel Shutoff Valve Removal
(Ref. Figure 402) (6). Unclamp and disconnect control cable
from fuel shutoff valve.
Avoid fuel vapor ignition
WARNING and fire. Use only nonspark
(7). Unfasten and remove Sta. 91.00 and
ing tools and explosion proof work 102.00 left fuel cell cover support
lights. Attach helicopter to an ap brackets.
proved electrical ground. Switch OFF
all electrical power. Disconnect exter
nal power and battery before opening CAUTION
fuel system. Ensure work area is ade
quately ventilated. D Do not strain or bend fuel quantity trans
mitter float arm.
CAUTION D Handle fuel cell cover with care. Prying
D Air in fuel system can cause power surges cover from cell opening or rough handling
or flameout. Bleed off trapped air after can damage seal or cell fitting.
opening system at any point between fuel
tank and engine fuel nozzle. (8). Remove fuel quantity transmitter
flange screws. Lift transmitter assem
D Prevent fuel system contamination. In
bly out of cover opening.
stall caps on the ends of hoses, tubes and
fittings as parts are removed. Bag and
identify small parts to prevent loss or (9). Unbolt cell access cover. Prop cover
damage. open with suitably padded blocks.
(1). Defuel helicopter. Drain remaining fuel (10). Using a backup wrench on valve,
from tank sump drain valve into a separate fuel supply hose from fuel
suitable container. shutoff valve.
(2). Remove left fuel tank access panel from
passenger/cargo compartment floor. (11). Remove fuel shutoff valve and attach
ing hardware.
(3). Unclamp fuel supply tube between fuel
shutoff valve and Sta. 124.00 bulkhead B. Fuel Shutoff Valve Installation
elbow. Using backup wrench on bulk
head elbow so it will not rotate, discon (Ref. Figure 402)
nect and remove tube.
(4). With 250-C20B/R2 Engine or 250-C30 NOTE: Fuel shutoff valve installation steps are
Engine With Optional Maintenance given in Fuel Cell Cover Installation proce
Fuel Pump: Unclamp start pump wire dures.
harness and disconnect plug from cell
cover receptacle. (Ref. Fuel Cell Cover Installation)
ELECTRICAL WIRING
HARNESS
ENGINE FEED HOSE
SUPPORT BRACKET (3 SHUTOFF VALVE TO
PLACES) FIREWALL
TUBE NUT, TORQUE;
230-260 IN. LB (25.99 - 29.38 NM)
CONTROL
CABLE
CARGO ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR
COMPARTMENT
FLOOR
NOTE:
REQUIRED AT LOCATION SHOWN.
G28-0002A
28-00-00
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3. Fuel Tank Vent System Component (7). Remove vent tube/emergency valve
Replacement assembly attaching hardware. Remove
flexible tubing from lower vent tube tee.
Avoid fuel vapor ignition
WARNING and fire. Use only nonspark (8). Rotate emergency shutoff valve inboard
ing tools and explosion proof work and slip assembly down over landing
lights. Attach helicopter to an ap gear structure. Remove tube assembly
proved electrical ground. Switch OFF through controls access panel opening.
all electrical power. Disconnect exter
nal power and battery before opening (9). Unclamp flexible tubing from side vent
fuel system. Ensure work area is ade fairing. Remove tubing through controls
quately ventilated. access opening.
Prevent spontaneous com (3). Cover cell vent fittings and aft vent line
WARNING bustion or explosion. Never tube openings.
use oxygen to purge or ventilate fuel C. Aft Vent Crossover Fitting Removal
tank or fuel system components. Fuel,
either vapor or liquid, will violently (Ref. Figure 403)
react with an oxygen rich atmosphere.
NOTE: Left and right fuel cell access covers
(2). Ventilate fuel tank with an inert gas, must be removed to get at aft vent crossover
such as nitrogen, or low pressure U-tube attaching hardware.
compressed air applied through filler
neck. (1). Remove left and right fuel cell floor
access panels.
A. Vent Tube/Emergency Valve Assembly
Removal (2). Unclamp fuel supply tube between fuel
shutoff valve and Sta. 124.00 bulkhead
(Ref. Figure 403) elbow. Using backup wrench on bulk
(1). Unbolt and remove right fuel cell access head elbow so it will not rotate, discon
cover. nect and remove tube.
(2). Remove right foot support, controls, (3). With 250-C20 Series Engines or
and fuel vent access panels. 250-C30 Engine With Optional Mainte
nance Fuel Pump: Unclamp start pump
(3). Remove right seat from crew compart wire harness and disconnect plug from
ment. cell cover receptacle.
(4). Move collective pitch stick full down. (4). Unplug fuel quantity transmitter
connector from cell cover receptacle.
(5). In passenger/cargo compartment;
remove right and left fuel tank floor (5). Unclamp and disconnect control cable
access panels. from fuel shutoff valve.
(6). Remove lockwire from vent connector (6). Unfasten and remove Sta. 91.00 and
hoses and main rotor mast pan drain 102.00 left fuel cell cover support
tube. brackets.
PAN
DRAIN TUBE
LOCKWIRE
CLIP
(2 PLACES)
BOLT
WASHER
LACING CORD
(TYPICAL)
WASHER
BOLT
CLAMP
BOLT WASHER
WASHER NUT
FROM AFT VENT
VENT TUBE
SCREW
LOCKWIRE
(TYPICAL) WASHER
CONNECTOR HOSE BOLT, TORQUE; 36-46 IN. LB
SIDE VENT FAIRING
(NOTE 2) (4.06-5.20 NM)
WASHER
CLAMPS
SCREW
SUPPORT COIL CLIP
WASHER
G28-0003-1B
28-00-00
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VALVE CLOSED WHEN TILT
EXCEEDS 45° FROM VERTICAL CLAMP INTERCONNECT
OVERBOARD
HOSE
VALVE SEAT
SEAL WASHER
VALVE
CELL
TUBE (REF)
WEIGHT
FUEL VENT
IN NUT, TORQUE; 40-60 IN. LB
(4.52-6.78 NM)
G28-0003-2B
EMERGENCY VENT AFT INTERCONNECT
SHUTOFF VALVE
NOTE: Permatex Form-A-Gasket No.1 can be (6). Install flexible tubing between side vent
used to hold metal stand-off washers in fairing and vent tube assembly tee.
place. (7). Clamp flex tube ends in position with
(6). Sandwich one AN960-10 washer on two or three wraps of lockwire.
each side of seal washer between vent (8). Tighten vent tube assembly support
tube flanges and cell fittings. Align clamp and bracket fasteners.
washers with bolt holes. Install bolts
with one washer under each bolt head. (9). Install and secure remaining vent
system connector hoses with lockwire.
(7). Torque forward vent interconnect tube
flange bolts to 36—46 inch-pounds (10). Operate all flight controls through full
(4.07—5.20 Nm). range of motion to ensure no interfer
ence exists between control linkages
(8). Connect powerplant supply tube to Sta.
and vent system. No interference is
124.00 bulkhead elbow. Loosely install
allowed. Adjust vent system hardware
tube support clamps, screws, washers
as required.
and nuts. Using backup wrench on
bulkhead elbow so it will not rotate, (11). Install fuel vent access panel.
torque tube nut to 230—260 inch-
pounds (25.99—29.38 Nm). (12). Install controls access and foot support
panels.
(9). Install fuel cell covers (Ref. Fuel Cell
Cover Installation). (13). Install crew seat.
28-00-00
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4. Fuel Supply Lines Replacement (4). Apply a torque alignment stripe to fuel
line tube, hose and fitting fasteners.
A. Fuel Supply Lines Removal
(Ref. Figure 404) 5. Start Pump Replacement (Model
250−C20B/R2 / 250−C30 Engine Installation)
Avoid fuel vapor ignition
WARNING and fire. Use only nonspark NOTE: Use these start pump removal and
ing tools and explosion proof work installation procedures for helicopters with
lights. Attach helicopter to an ap 250-C30 engines equipped with optional
proved electrical ground. Switch OFF maintenance fuel pump.
all electrical power. Disconnect exter
nal power and battery before opening A. Start Pump Removal
fuel system. Ensure work area is ade
quately ventilated. (Ref. Figure 404)
Avoid fuel vapor ignition
CAUTION WARNING and fire. Use only nonspark
D Air in fuel system can cause power surges ing tools and explosion proof work
or flameout. Bleed off trapped air after lights. Attach helicopter to an ap
opening system at any point between fuel proved electrical ground. Switch OFF
tank and engine fuel nozzle. all electrical power. Disconnect exter
nal power and battery before opening
D Prevent fuel system contamination. In fuel system. Ensure work area is ade
stall caps on the ends of hoses, tubes and quately ventilated.
fittings as parts are removed. Bag and
identify small parts to prevent loss or Prevent fuel system contamina
damage. CAUTION tion. Install caps on the ends of
hoses, tubes and fittings as the parts are re
(1). Defuel helicopter. Drain remaining fuel
moved. Bag and identify small parts to pre
from tank sump drain valve into a
vent loss or damage.
suitable container.
(2). Disconnect, remove and cap fittings and (1). Defuel helicopter. Drain remaining fuel
lines as required. from tank sump drain valve into a
suitable container.
B. Fuel Supply Lines Installation
(2). Remove left fuel tank access panel from
(Ref. Figure 404) passenger/cargo compartment floor.
(1). Install and torque engine fuel supply
(3). Unclamp fuel supply tube between fuel
lines (Ref. Table 401).
shutoff valve and Sta. 124.00 bulkhead
NOTE: It can be necessary to install a peelable elbow. Using backup wrench on bulk
shim washer between the Sta. 124.00 fire head elbow so it will not rotate, discon
wall and the bulkhead elbow washer to ob nect and remove tube.
tain the proper clocking angle and clearance
needed for line installation. (4). Unclamp start pump wire harness and
disconnect plug from cell cover recep
(2). Install Sta. 124.00 firewall elbow, with tacle.
jam nut on forward side of firewall, flat
of nut against stiffener, and washer (5). Unplug fuel quantity transmitter
against elbow. Torque elbow to connector from cell cover receptacle.
145—155 inch-pounds (16.38—17.51
Nm). Ensure elbow is clocked 12°—16° (6). Unclamp and disconnect control cable
to the right from vertical after torquing. from fuel shutoff valve.
(3). Connect flexible drain lines to drain (7). Unfasten and remove Sta. 91.00 and
valves and clamp in place with lock 102.00 left fuel cell cover support
wire. brackets.
Tube end−nuts; fuel shutoff valve; Sta. 124.00 Bulkhead elbow 230—260 (25.99—29.38)
(12). Unbolt fuel pump from sump mount (3). Install pump wire around fuel supply
plate. Remove fuel pump and hose. hose. (Ref. Figure 404)
(13). Remove hose and union from pump
pressure port. (4). Clean start pump and sump plate
mount contact surfaces to establish an
electrical bond per requirements of FAA
B. Start Pump Installation
publication, EA-AC43.13-1A and 2A.
(Ref. Figure 404)
(5). Install start pump on sump plate with
bolts and washers. Torque bolts to
Consumable Materials 36—46 inch-pounds (4.07—5.20
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) Nm).
Item Nomenclature
CM114 Petrolatum (6). Install fuel cell cover (Ref. Fuel Cell
Cover Installation).
28-00-00
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TO ENGINE
WASHER
SHIM WASHER
(AS REQ'D)
NUT
HOSE ELBOW
STA 124.00
BULKHEAD
SUPPLY TUBE
HOSE
FUEL SUPPLY LINES INSTALLATION
UNION, TORQUE;
280-305 IN. LB FUEL PICKUP FITTING
(31.64-34.46 NM) START PUMP
O-RING HOSE NUT, TORQUE;
230-260 IN. LB BOLT, TORQUE; 36-46 IN. LB
(25.99-29.38 NM) (4.06-5.20 NM)
TANK SUMP PLATE
STRUCTURE
UNION, TORQUE;
280-305 IN. LB
(31.64-34.46 NM)
WASHER
FUEL CELL O-RING
O-RING
TANK SUMP PLATE
TANK SUMP DRAIN VALVE,
TORQUE; 95-105 IN. LB
WASHER (10.73-11.86 NM)
WASHER
TANK SUMP DRAIN VALVE,
BOLT, TORQUE; 36-46 IN. LB TORQUE; 95-105 IN. LB
(4.06-5.20 NM) (10.73-11.86 NM)
START PUMP INSTALLATION
G28-0004-1C
TOP VIEW
FUEL HOSE
BATHTUB FITTING
START PUMP
FLOAT ASSEMBLY
NOTE:
INSTALL WIRE AROUND FUEL INLET HOSE TO
PREVENT INTERFERENCE WITH FLOAT. G28-0000-404-1
28-00-00
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6. Fuel Quantity Transmitter Replacement (7). Calibrate quantity transmitter as
required (Ref. Fuel Quantity Transmit
A. Fuel Quantity Transmitter Removal ter Calibration and Adjustment).
(Ref. Figure 404) B. Fuel Quantity Transmitter Installation
Avoid fuel vapor ignition (Ref. Figure 404)
WARNING and fire. Use only nonspark
ing tools and explosion proof work Consumable Materials
lights. Attach helicopter to an ap (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
proved electrical ground. Switch OFF Item Nomenclature
all electrical power. Disconnect exter
nal power and battery before opening CM124 Kerosene
fuel system. Ensure work area is ade
quately ventilated. (1). Wipe fuel quantity transmitter flange
and cell fitting clean with kerosene
(1). Defuel helicopter. Drain remaining fuel
(CM124) on a clean lint free cloth. Wipe
from tank sump drain valve into a
parts dry.
suitable container.
(2). Position fuel quantity transmitter and
Prevent spontaneous com flange gasket on cell with float inboard
WARNING bustion or explosion. Never
and clear of obstructions.
use oxygen to purge or ventilate fuel
tank or fuel system components. Fuel, (3). Install screws and washers. Progres
either vapor or liquid, will violently sively torque screws to 20—25 inch-
react with an oxygen rich atmosphere. pounds (2.26—2.82 Nm). Lockwire
screws.
(2). Ventilate fuel tank with an inert gas
such as nitrogen or low pressure (4). Attach fuel quantity electrical connec
compressed air applied through filler tor to receptacle. Lockwire connector.
neck.
(5). Do a Fuel Quantity Transmitter
(3). Remove left fuel tank access panel from Functional Check.
passenger/cargo compartment floor.
(6). Install left fuel tank floor access panel
(4). Unplug fuel quantity transmitter (Ref. Fuel Cell Cover Installation).
connector from cell cover receptacle.
7. Fuel System Drain Valve Replacement
Unclamp wire harness.
A. Fuel System Drain Valve Removal
CAUTION Avoid fuel vapor ignition
WARNING and fire. Use only nonspark
D Do not strain or bend fuel quantity trans
mitter float arm. ing tools and explosion proof work
lights. Attach helicopter to an ap
D Prevent fuel system contamination. In proved electrical ground. Switch OFF
stall a cover over quantity transmitter all electrical power. Disconnect exter
cell opening. Bag small parts to prevent nal power and battery before opening
loss or damage. fuel system. Ensure work area is ade
quately ventilated.
(5). Remove fuel quantity transmitter
flange screws. Lift transmitter assem Helicopter must be defueled and
bly out of cover opening. Discard CAUTION drained prior to removing tank
gasket. sump drain valve.
(6). Inspect fuel quantity transmitter as (1). Defuel helicopter, as required. Drain
required (Ref. Fuel Quantity Transmit remaining fuel from tank sump drain
ter Inspection). valve into a suitable container.
28-00-00
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(8). Unfasten and remove Sta. 91.00 and NOTE: At this point either cell can be removed,
102.00 left fuel cell cover support as required.
brackets from airframe structure.
(19). Remove left fuel cell as follows:
CAUTION (a). Remove cell suspension cords (Ref.
Figure 406).
D Do not strain or bend fuel quantity trans
mitter float arm. (b). Remove and discard forward and aft
D Handle fuel cell covers with care. Prying vent sealwashers.
covers from cell openings or rough handl (c). Lift inboard and outboard cell clips at
ing can damage the cover seal or cell fit each end of baffle support rod out of
ting. airframe hangers (Ref. Figure 405).
(9). Remove fuel quantity transmitter (d). Inside cell, work baffle support rod
flange screws. Lift transmitter assem ends out of cell nipples (Ref.
bly out of cover opening. Figure 405, detail B).
(10). Unbolt and prop fuel cell access cover (e). Remove support rod and baffle.
open with suitably padded blocks.
Cells are thin-walled and frag
(11). Using a backup wrench on valve, CAUTION ile. Avoid snagging or dragging
separate fuel supply hose from fuel cell over pointed or sharp edges. Do not
shutoff valve. Move fuel cell cover to get scratch or nick any of the cell's metal fit
at remaining hardware. tings.
(12). With 250-C20B/R2 Engine or 250-C30 (f). Collapse and fold cell lengthwise and
Engine With Optional Maintenance remove through floor access opening.
Fuel Pump: Unbolt start pump from
sump mount plate. Remove start pump, (20). Remove right fuel cell as follows:
hose and cell cover. Remove pump
electrical receptacle from cover. (a). Remove fuel filler cap and shield.
Unclamp and remove filler from cell
(13). With 250-C30 Engine: Unbolt fuel inlet filler neck.
fitting from sump plate. Remove fuel
inlet fitting, hose and cell cover. (b). Remove cell suspension cords.
(14). Unbolt and remove right fuel cell access (c). Remove and discard forward and aft
cover. vent sealwashers.
(d). Lift inboard and outboard cell clips at
(15). Mop up any remaining fuel in both cells each end of baffle support rod out of
with clean lint free cloth. Purge fuel airframe hangers.
cells with dry, forced air or inert gas.
(e). Inside cell, work baffle support rod
(16). Have an assistant hold the male end of ends out of cell nipples.
the cell interconnect fitting with the
special spanner wrench. Disassemble (f). Remove support rod and baffle.
fuel cell interconnect fitting (Ref.
Figure 405). Discard packing. Cells are thin-walled and frag
CAUTION ile. Avoid snagging or dragging
(17). Remove aft vent crossover U-tube nuts cell over pointed or sharp edges. Do not
from inside cells. scratch or nick any of the cell's metal fit
tings.
(18). Remove forward vent crossover tube
flange bolts and washers (Ref. (g). Collapse and fold cell lengthwise and
Figure 403). remove through floor access opening.
28-00-00
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Loosely install tube support clamps, (24). Install filler on right fuel cell filler neck
screws, washers and nuts (Ref. with clamp and fuel filler shield. Install
Figure 404, detail A). Using a backup filler cap (Ref. Figure 405).
wrench on bulkhead elbow so it will not
rotate, torque tube nut to 230—260 C. Fuel Cell Cover Installation
inch-pounds (25.99—29.38 Nm).
Consumable Materials
(16). Torque aft vent U-tube interconnect
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
nuts to 40—60 inch-pounds
Item Nomenclature
(4.52—6.78 Nm).
CM114 Petrolatum
(17). Torque forward vent interconnect tube CM124 Kerosene
flange bolts to 36—46 inch-pounds
(4.07—5.20 Nm) (Ref. Figure 403).
(1). Inspect both cell cover seals for debond
(18). Install nylon support lacing (CM809). ing, nicks or cuts and any other damage
Anchor both ends of cord with a bowline having a leak producing potential.
knot (Ref. Figure 406). Replace covers as required.
(19). With 250-C20B/R2 Engine or 250-C30 (2). Wipe fuel cell and cover sealing sur
Engine With Optional Maintenance faces clean with kerosene (CM124) on a
Fuel Pump: Install union in start pump clean lint free cloth.
pressure port with a new O-ring
packing. Torque union to 280—305 (3). Install right cell cover bolts and
inch-pounds (31.64—34.46 Nm) (Ref. washers (Ref. Figure 405). Progressive
Figure 404, detail B). Attach fuel ly torque cover bolts to 70—90 inch-
supply hose to start pump pressure port pounds (7.91—10.17 Nm) in a cross
union. Torque hose nut to 230—260 pattern.
inch-pounds (25.99—29.38 Nm).
(4). Apply a coating of petrolatum (CM114)
Ensure start pump wire lead is to a new fuel shutoff valve/cover
CAUTION wrapped around or tie-wrapped sealwasher. Install valve on cell cover
(using only MS3367 Ty-Raps) to fuel supply with sealwasher next to valve body and
hose so that there is no possibility of its in valve properly aligned to make connec
terfering with fuel quantity transmitter tion with valve control cable. Install
float mechanism. Ensure electrical connec and torque valve jamnut to 240—280
tions will not be strained by G-induced hose inch-pounds (27.12—31.64 Nm) (Ref.
movements. Figure 402).
(20). Wrap pump wire around supply hose or (5). With 250-C20B/R2 Engine or 250-C30
secure wire with ty-raps as required. Engine With Optional Maintenance
Fuel Pump: Plug start pump wire
(21). Clean start pump and sump plate harness cell cover hole with a bulkhead
mount contact surfaces to establish an union, sealwasher inside cover and a
electrical bond per requirements of FAA plain washer outside. Install jamnut
publication, EA-AC43.13-1A and 2A. and torque to 120—150 inch-pounds
(13.56—16.95 Nm). Install cap outside
(22). Install start pump on sump plate with of cell. Torque cap to 120—150 inch-
bolts and washers. Torque bolts to pounds (13.56—16.95 Nm).
36—46 inch-pounds (4.07—5.20
Nm). (6). Position cover over cell opening.
Connect fuel supply hose to fuel shutoff
(23). With 250-C30 Engine: Attach fuel inlet valve. Torque hose nut to 230—260
fitting to cell sump plate with bolts and inch-pounds (25.99—29.38 Nm).
washers. Torque bolts to 36—46 Ensure hose will not be twisted when
inch-pounds (4.07—5.20 Nm). cover is installed.
GASKET HELICOPTER
CL
BAFFLE NIPPLE
SUPPORT ROD
STA. 124.00
NUT
BULKHEAD
CLAMP
(TYP)
G28-0005C
28-00-00
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CELL TOP ATTACHMENT
(TYP)
BOWLINE KNOT
START LACING WITH
BOWLINE KNOT
(FOLLOW ARROWS) TOP OF CELL
LOOP
(7). With 250-C20B/R2 Engine or 250-C30 (12). Inspect fuel quantity transmitter flange
Engine With Optional Maintenance gasket for condition. Replace gasket if
Fuel Pump: Install start pump wiring damaged or deteriorated. Position fuel
harness receptacle on fuel cell cover. quantity transmitter in cell with float
inboard and clear of obstacles. Install
(8). Install three support brackets on Sta. screws and washers. Progressively
91.00 and 102.00 floor cross-members torque screws to 20—25 inch-pounds
with washers and screws. Torque (2.26—2.82 Nm). Lockwire screws.
screws to 20—25 inch-pounds
(2.26—2.82 Nm).
(13). Torque power plant fuel supply tube
(9). Finger tighten fuel supply tube nut nut to 230—260 inch-pounds
onto fuel shutoff valve. Position control (25.99—29.38 Nm). Tighten supply
cable and electrical harness clamps on tube clamp fasteners.
cover.
(14). Slip control cable through hole in fuel
(10). Install cover bolts and washers. Install shutoff valve lever swivel.
drilled-head bolt one bolt hole inboard
of pump electrical receptacle. Progres
(15). Rig cable control system (Ref. Fuel
sively torque cover bolts to 70—90
Shutoff Valve Control Cable Installa
inch-pounds (7.91—10.17 Nm) in a
tion).
cross pattern.
(11). Lockwire electrical receptacle nut to (16). Attach fuel quantity electrical connec
drilled bolt. tor to receptacle. Lockwire connector.
28-00-00
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FUEL SYSTEM
ADJUSTMENT/TEST
1. Fuel Level Low Caution Light System Test previously installed, replace quantity
transmitter and calibrate system.
Special Tools (8). Remove left fuel cell floor access panel.
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature (9). Ground fuel quantity transmitter
terminal D to airframe with a jumper
N/A Inclinometer, Sperry Model 45
wire.
(10). FUEL LEVEL LOW caution lamp
WARNING should show a steady bright light.
D FUEL LEVEL LOW warning light-on (11). If the light is intermittent or does not
point, either 35 pounds for commer come on at all, disconnect all power and
cial helicopters or 70 pounds fuel re run a continuity check on the warning
maining for noncommercial ma light and wiring between the INSTR
chines, must comply with the fuel circuit breaker and transmitter.
low level caution light calibration (12). If the wiring and light check out,
specified in the Pilot's Flight Manual. remove and bench check the transmit
D A 70 pound fuel level low warning ter assembly (Ref. Fuel Quantity
light calibration is not approved for Transmitter Calibration and Adjust
commercial applications. ment).
(1). Refuel to bring fuel quantity above 35 2. Fuel Quantity Transmitter Calibration and
or 70 pound low level warning point, as Adjustment
appropriate.
(Ref. Figure 501)
(2). Plug in and switch on 24—28 Vdc
external power. Special Tools
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
(3). Set battery switch to EXT PWR. Item Nomenclature
(4). Reset INSTR circuit breaker. N/A Test harness and No. 328 lamp
(5). Set caution and warning light dimmer Prevent fuel vapor accumu
control on BRT. WARNING lation, ignition and fire. At
tach helicopter to an approved electri
(6). Test caution and warning light array.
cal ground. Switch OFF and disconnect
Replace lamps as required.
external power and battery before
(7). With known fuel quantity above 35 or opening fuel system. Perform work in
70 pounds, caution lamp must be off. an open, well ventilated area away
Check warning light to ensure it does from all potential ignition sources. Use
not glow or flicker. A glowing caution only nonsparking tools and explosion
lamp with fuel quantity above the low proof work lights.
level warning point indicates that (1). Remove fuel quantity transmitter from
current is leaking past the low level tank. Install a cover on cell opening.
warning transistor (switch) through the
caution lamp. This problem is corrected (2). Fabricate a stand to support quantity
by installing a resistor in the transmit transmitter level about 11 inches (28
ter warning light circuit (Ref. Fuel cm) above work table surface. Support
System Repairs). If resistor has been stand must allow access to float arm.
+ D RED
Q
24 VDC
POWER B
SUPPLY E G
BLK
- H BLK
P251
CONNECTOR
FUEL QUANTITY
TRANSMITTER
TEST CONNECTIONS
1.75 IN. (4.45 CM)
DIA (MAX.
CONNECTOR SEALANT
ENVELOPE)
FULL
SPRING CONTACT
FLOAT 2.15 IN. (5.46 CM)
(NOTE 2)
A
GROUND TERMINAL
G
EMPTY
1.25 IN.
TRANSISTOR SWITCH (3.175 CM)
B (ON UNDERSIDE) (NOTE 1)
CALIBRATION 369A4245 (EARLY UNIT)
NOTES:
1. CAUTION LIGHT ON, 35 LBS REMAINING.
TANK UNIT 2. CAUTION LIGHT ON, 70 LBS REMAINING.
CONNECTIONS NOT APPROVED FOR COMMERCIAL
APPLICATION.
G28−0007−1A
28-00-00
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0.62 IN.
CONNECTOR (15.75 MM)
MOUNTING FLANGE
10.08 IN.
(25.60 CM)
SPRING RADIUS
FLOAT STOP
8.41-8.45 IN.
(EMPTY)
(21.36-21.46 CM)
2.13-2.17 IN.
(5.41-5.51 CM)
SPRING CONTACT (NOTE 2)
(NOTE 1)
0.91-0.95 IN.
(23.11-24.13 MM)
NOTES: FLOAT
1. CAUTION LIGHT ON, 35 LBS REMAINING. EMPTY
2. CAUTION LIGHT ON, 70 LBS REMAINING.
NOT APPROVED FOR COMMERCIAL
APPLICATIONS. CALIBRATION 369D296303 (CURRENT UNIT) G28−0007−2A
Part number 369A4245 (early) quantity (c). Indicated resistance shall be 88—95
transmitter resistance must be 0—3 ohms.
ohms. (d). Bend stop to adjust resistance value.
P/N 369D296303 (current) units must (e). Measure float travel between empty
register 0.10—2.00 ohms. and full stops. Ensure travel is
within limits (Ref. Figure 501).
(3). Bend float stop down to decrease, or up
to increase resistance. (7). Disconnect ohmmeter.
(4). Raise float arm to contact upper stop. B. Fuel Level Low Warning Light Calibration
(5). On 369A4245 (early) quantity transmit (1). Fabricate test harness incorporating a
ters only, measure resistance between No. 328 lamp bulb and P251 female
steel wire spring support bracket and connector half. Alternatively, fabricate
mounting flange. Resistance must be test wires with individual insulated
greater than 2 megohms. tubular pin connectors.
(3). Switch on 24 Vdc power. (a). Hold float arm between stops. Test
lamp must be off. A glowing lamp
(4). Check P/N 369A4245 (early) transmit indicates that current is leaking past
ter units as follows: transistor (lamp switch).
The problem is corrected by installing
(a). Hold float arm between stops. Test a 510 ohm resistor in the transmitter
lamp must be off. A glowing lamp caution light circuit (Ref. Fuel
indicates that current is leaking past System Repairs).
transistor (lamp switch). The prob
lem is corrected by installing a 510 If resistor has been previously
ohm resistor in the transmitter installed, replace quantity transmit
caution light circuit (Ref. Fuel ter.
System Repairs). If resistor has been
previously installed, replace quantity (b). Lower float arm to just touch bracket
transmitter. supported steel wire.
(b). Lower float arm until it just contacts (c). Test lamp should come on.
bracket supported steel wire: (d). Mark arm/float centerline position on
a ruler or stick where lamp comes on.
(c). Test lamp should come on.
(e). Lower float. Mark ruler at arm/float
(d). Mark arm/float centerline position on centerline position with float bot
a ruler or stick at point where lamp tomed on stop.
comes on.
(f). Measured distance between upper
(e). Lower float. Mark ruler at arm/float and lower marks shall be:
centerline position with float bot 0.91—0.95 inch (23.11—24.39 mm)
tomed on stop. for 35 pounds (nominal) fuel remain
ing.
WARNING 2.13—2.17 inch (5.41—5.51 cm) for
D FUEL LEVEL LOW warning light-on 70 pounds (nominal) fuel remaining.
point, either 35 pounds for commer (6). Bend transmitter bracket spring wire to
cial helicopters or 70 pounds fuel re adjust light-on position as required.
maining for noncommercial ma
chines, must comply with the fuel (7). Check that lamp operation and float
low level caution light calibration dimensions are within specified
specified in the Pilot's Flight Manual. tolerances.
D A 70 pound fuel level low warning (8). Disconnect electrical power and test
light calibration is not approved for equipment.
commercial applications.
3. Fuel Quantity Transmitter Functional
(f). Distance between upper and lower Check
marks shall be:
28-00-00
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Avoid fuel vapor accumula (12). Disconnect fuel supply hose from
WARNING tion, ignition and fire. Use engine.
only non-sparking tools and explosion
(13). Have an assistant direct fuel hose into
proof work lights. Attach helicopter to
a suitable 10 gallon (37.85 L) contain
an approved electrical ground. Switch
er. Push fuel control valve knob in to
OFF all electrical power. Disconnect
open fuel shutoff valve.
external power and battery before
opening fuel system. Ensure work area (14). (C20 Series Engines) Set fuel start
is adequately ventilated. pump switch to START PUMP.
(1). Attach helicopter to an approved (15). (C30 Engine) Attach a siphon pump to
electrical ground. fuel supply hose to suck fuel out of
tank.
(2). Defuel and drain fuel tank. (16). Pump 0.5—1.5 gallons (1.89—5.68 L),
(3). Locate inclinometer on rear deck 3.0—10.0 pounds (1.36—4.54 kg) out
between Sta. 100 and 104. of the fuel tank while observing fuel
gauge for erratic or hung movement.
(4). Jack and level helicopter or spot Fuel quantity gauge needle shall range
helicopter on level ground. between 34—42 pounds.
28-00-00
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3). Hold pressure for five minutes and (e). Set battery switch to EXT PWR.
check for bleed-off. Any bleed-off
indicates a leak in the switch and (f). Reset INSTR circuit breaker.
requires switch replacement. (g). Set caution and warning light
4). Slowly release pressure. Ohmme dimmer control on BRT.
ter must indicate switch contact (h). Test caution and warning light array.
opening by 4 psig (8.1 in. hg). Replace lamps as required.
(c). Vacuum Method: (i). Connect a jumper wire between
switch body and airframe ground
1). Remove bushing and O-ring from E12.
switch. Attach tubing to switch
port B as shown. Tubing has to be (j). Set start pump switch; ON. FUEL
airtight. FILTER caution light should come
on. If FUEL FILTER caution light
2). Add vacuum to the tube. Ohmme fails to light but works when tested,
ter must indicate switch contact switch is probably faulty. Replace
closure as vacuum passes between switch and repeat operational test.
8—9 psig (16.3—18.3 in. hg.).
(k). Check switch diaphragm for leakage
3). Hold vacuum for five minutes and through open port while pressurized.
check for bleed-off. Any bleed-off Replace a leaky switch.
indicates a leak in the switch and
requires switch replacement. (l). Disconnect jumper wire between
pressure switch and ground. Set start
4). Slowly release vacuum. Ohmmeter pump switch; OFF. Set battery
must indicate switch contact switch; OFF. Disconnect external
opening as vacuum reaches 4 psig power and battery.
(8.1 in. hg).
(m). Disconnect bypass hose from switch
(d). Separate switch from test apparatus. bushing. Install an airtight cap on
hose.
(e). Install new O-ring and bushing on
switch. Torque switch bushing. (n). Remove plug from adapter fitting.
Install bypass switch assembly and a
(8). (Model 250-C20B/R2 Series Engines) new O-ring in adapter fitting. Torque
Perform a switch operational check as switch assembly.
follows:
(o). Remove plug from bypass hose.
(a). Uncap and attach bypass hose to Attach hose to switch bushing.
bushing. Torque hose nut. Torque hose nut.
(b). Install a suitable airtight plug and (p). Install insulating sleeve and connect
O-ring in adapter fitting. switch wire knife splice.
(c). Connect and insulate switch wire (q). Bleed fuel system.
knife splice.
(r). Operate engine per Pilot's Flight
(d). Have an assistant hold switch clear Manual and check fuel system for
of adjacent structures. Connect correct operation. Shut down engine.
battery and external electrical power. Inspect fuel system for leaks.
PRESSURE METHOD:
APPLY 8-9 PSIG (16.3-18.3 IN. HG.) TO CLOSE SWITCH.
BLEED OFF TO 4 PSIG (8.1 IN. HG.) TO OPEN SWITCH.
PORT A
NOTE 2
36 INCH
SCALE
VACUUM METHOD:
APPLY 8-9 PSIG (16.3-18.3 IN. HG.) TO CLOSE SWITCH. PORT A
BLEED OFF TO 4 PSIG (8.1 IN. HG.) TO OPEN SWITCH.
OHMMETER
OR
CONTINUITY TESTER
PORT B
NOTES:
1. CONNECT GROUND TEST LEAD TO ONE OF
THREE SCREW HEADS ON THE HOUSING BODY.
2. CONNECT GROUND TEST LEAD TO ONE OF
SIX SCREW HEADS ON THE HOUSING BODY. G28-0010B
Figure 502. Fuel Filter Caution Light Pressure Switch Test (C20/C30 Engines)
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G28-0009A
Figure 503. Fuel Filter Caution Light Pressure Switch (C30 Engine)
ENGINE FUEL
O-RING PUMP FILTER AFTER FILTER
BEFORE FILTER PORT (AF)
PORT (BF)
REDUCER, TORQUE; 40-50 IN. LB
(4.52-5.65 NM)
HOSE
O-RING
Figure 504. Fuel Filter Caution Light Pressure Switch (C20 Engines)
AFTER FILTER
PRESSURE TAP
Figure 505. Fuel Filter Caution Light Pressure Switch (C20R/2 Engines with CECO Pump)
28-00-00
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FUEL SYSTEM
INSPECTION/CHECK
(4). Inspect electrical wiring and connectors (c). Wrap a 12 inch (30.48 cm) length of
for corrosion and security. Replace or 2 inch (5.08 cm) wide duct tape or
repair wiring as required. equivalent around cable casing about
0.50 inch (12.70 mm) behind casing
(5). If start pump wire is ty-rapped to start swage or instrument panel, whichev
pump line, inspect security and condi er is furthest from front of instru
tion of ty-raps. ment panel.
2. Fuel Shutoff Valve Control Cable Swage (d). Wrap one end of 0.042 lockwire
Test (369D/E) around cable and attach the other
end to the spring scale (Ref.
(Ref. Figure 601) Figure 601).
INSTRUMENT PANEL
CLAMP
FRONT OF INSTRUMENT
CABLE CASING PANEL
NOTCHED WASHER
TAPE LOCKWIRE
SWAGE
THREADS
FLANGE
NUT
NOTCHED WASHER TO SLIP
OVER CABLE CASING
BACK OF INSTRUMENT
PANEL
G28-0011B
28-00-00
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(e). Notch a 0.265 ID x 0.063 inch (6.73 (5). Ensure shutoff valve control knob is
ID x 1.60 mm) thick washer and pushed in. Valve ball must be wide
position over cable between tape and open.
back of instrument panel.
(6). Pull control knob out to stop. Valve ball
Sudden cable separation should be closed.
WARNING may cause serious personal
injury. Be properly braced while pull (7). Valves that can not be fully closed or
ing on the cable. opened must be overhauled or replaced
prior to further flight.
(f). Apply a steady tension through the
spring scale up to 50 pounds (222.4 (8). Disconnect control cable from valve.
N). Relax the tension.
(9). Inspect shutoff valve lever and cable
(g). Inspect cable casing swage for swivel hardware for corrosion and wear.
separation. Check lever for smooth movement from
closed to open stops.
(h). Replace separated/unserviceable
cable assemblies. (10). Use a spring scale to check tension
required to move valve lever from full
(i). If the swage held without apparent
open to closed. Design force require
damage, paint a green lacquer
ment is 1.5—3.5 pounds (6.7—15.6 N)
(CM309) stripe around the swage/
maximum.
casing joint.
(3). Install and secure cable hardware. (11). Inspect valve for evidence of external
leakage. External leakage not allowed.
(4). Perform the following inspections and
checks on all model helicopters. (12). Check that lever detents at open and
closed positions. Repair or replace valve
(a). Remove left fuel cell floor access as required.
panel.
(13). Connect and rig valve control cable.
(b). Inspect fuel shutoff cable, nylon Install cotter pin on cable swivel.
grommets and attaching hardware
for condition and security. 4. Fuel Quantity Transmitter Inspection
(c). Operate cable and check for binding. (1). Remove left fuel cell floor access panel.
Cable bend radius to be 3.5 inches
minimum. (2). Check 369D helicopters for potting
compound on top of transmitter. Apply
(d). Push knob in and check for missing potting compound per repair
0.090—0.150 inch (2.286—3.81 instructions. Check transmitter
mm) gap between bottom of plunger electrical terminals and wire harness
and top of plunger housing (Ref. where exposed for security and condi
Figure 401). tion.
3. Fuel Shutoff Valve Inspection (3). Where potting compound has been
installed, use a pointed probe and
(1). Shut down and disconnect all electrical
bright light to inspect interface between
power.
potting compound and flange plate for
(2). In cargo/passenger compartment, open voids, debonding and separations.
left fuel cell access panel. Inspect area around terminal fasteners
for voids. No separations or voids are
(3). Disconnect fuel supply tube from fuel allowed.
shutoff valve.
(4). Remove and test unit as required.
(4). Use an inspection mirror and flashlight
to check shutoff valve ball position. (5). Repair or replace potting compound.
28-00-00
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Air entering the airframe (12). If system continues to leak, disconnect
WARNING fuel supply lines may cause and install airtight caps on lines and
a power reduction or flameout. Fuel fitting ports in a progressive sequence
system vacuum leak check and fuel air from fuel shutoff valve toward engine.
bleed procedures must be performed The fuel shutoff and drain valve
after opening the fuel supply system installations should be especially
for any reason, prior to releasing heli suspect. Apply vacuum at each stage
copter for flight. until leak has been isolated. Replace
parts as required.
(1). Remove left fuel cell floor access panel.
NOTE: If the vacuum held at 7.5 Hg or better,
(2). Pull FUEL shutoff valve knob out to airframe system seal is satisfactory and
stop. Verify that fuel shutoff valve lever leak is due to an engine fuel system prob
is hard against its OFF stop. lem. Refer to the applicable Rolls-Royce and
(3). In engine compartment; remove the Bendix manuals for additional information.
upper drain plug from the fuel pump
filter bowl. (13). Apply a torque stripe to all effected fuel
line fittings and nuts.
(4). On C30 and C20R installations, remove
and plug the fuel vapor return line. 7. Start Pump Operational Check (Model
250−C20 Series Engines or 250−C30 Engine
(5). Assemble vacuum pump (ST801) hoses, With Optional Maintenance Fuel Pump)
filter port adapter, shutoff valve and
vacuum gauge.
(1). Remove fuel cell floor access panels.
(6). Install the vacuum gauge in the line
between the filter port adapter and Do not operate start pump in an
CAUTION empty fuel tank.
shutoff valve. Attach the vacuum pump
above the shutoff valve.
(2). Refuel helicopter.
(7). Attach vacuum test vacuum pump to
engine fuel filter upper drain port. (3). Connect battery and external power.
Apply 8.0 Hg vacuum. Close vacuum
line shutoff valve. (4). Set battery switch to EXT PWR.
(8). Fuel system shall hold vacuum between (5). Push FUEL shutoff valve knob in to
8.0 and 7.5 Hg for two minutes. open shutoff valve.
NOTE: Vacuum loss exceeding 0.5 Hg in two
minutes indicates a leak in the system be (6). Set START PUMP switch ON to
tween, and including, the fuel shutoff valve pressurize fuel system.
and engine.
(7). Inspect all line connections for leaks.
(9). If test is satisfactory, remove test
vacuum. Inspect and replace filter plug (8). Shut down start pump.
O-ring as required. Install filter plug.
(a). Repair leaks as required.
(10). On C30 and C20R installations,
reconnect and torque the fuel vapor
return line. 8. Drain Valve Inspection
(11). Retorque fuel line connections (Ref. (1). Inspect tank sump drain valve for
Table 401) and where installed, anti-ice leakage and security. No leakage
(airframe) fuel filter fittings and line allowed.
nuts (Ref. Section 28-25-00). Repeat
vacuum test. (2). Replace valve as required.
Consumable Materials
CAUTION (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
N/A Ammonia
D Do not work on Uniroyal fuel cell in ambi
ent temperatures below 505F (105C). N/A Cloth, cotton flannel
N/A Phenolphthalein, crystalline
D Do not work on Engineering Fabric Corp. CM218 Alcohol, denatured
fuel cell in ambient temperatures below CM810 Leak detector, liquid
705F (215C). CM820 Cheesecloth
(2). Perform cell inspection on a padded, (1). Remove cell from helicopter.
clean, craft paper covered surface. (2). Lay cell out on a padded table. Install
cell closures.
(3). Inspect fuel cells per applicable man (3). Inflate cell to 1/4 psi (1.7 kPa),
ufacturers requirements. maximum.
28-00-00
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(4). Unless leak is immediately evident, (e). A red spot will appear on the cloth
maintain 1/4 psi (1.7 kPa) pressure for where there is a leak in the cell wall.
two hours to allow any air trapped in Mark each leak.
cell exterior laps and seams to escape.
(f). Inspect the entire exterior surface of
(5). Run soap solution around all patches,
the cell.
lap joints, seams, fittings, creases,
abrasions and any other suspicious
areas. Bubbles will appear over a leak. (5). Repair cell as required.
(6). Mark leak areas with a white or yellow C. Liquid Stand Inspection
crayon.
(7). Repair cell as required. NOTE:
B. Phenolphthalein Stain Inspection D Engineered Fabrics Corp. recommends
Procedures VITHANE\R cells be supported in a fix
ture for the liquid stand inspection.
(1). Remove cell from helicopter.
D Uniroyal rubberized fabric cells do not re
(2). Lay cell out on a padded table. Install quire support for this test.
all but one of the cell closures.
(1). Remove cell from helicopter and place
(3). Make phenolphthalein solution as on a clean, padded, kraft paper covered
follows: table.
(a). Add 40 grams phenolphthalein
crystals to 1/2 gallon (1.9 L) of (2). Fabricate closure plates for each cell
denatured alcohol (CM218) and stir. opening as follows:
(b). Add 1/2 gallon (1.9 L) of water. (a). The object is to completely fill the cell
Allow to stand 30 minutes. Stir and eliminate all air pockets.
before using.
(4). Pour commercial ammonia on an (b). Equip one of the plates with liquid
absorbent cloth in a ratio of one filler and vent stand pipes at least 6
teaspoon (3 ml) per cubic foot of cell inches (15 cm) tall.
capacity (minimum of or 3.3 tea
spoons (10 ml)). (3). Fill the cell with Stoddard solvent,
Stanisol or Varsoline.
(a). Place the ammonia saturated cloth
inside the cell and install the remain
(4). Permit cell to stand undisturbed for 24
ing cover.
hours.
(b). Inflate cell with air to 1/4 psi (1.7
kPa) maximum. Maintain 1/4 psi (5). Inspect paper to determine where cell is
(1.7 kPa) pressure for 15 minutes leaking.
minimum, before proceeding.
(6). Change paper as required. Drain, turn
(c). Soak a large white cloth in the
over, refill and let cell stand for another
phenolphthalein solution. Thoroughly
24 hours to ensure liquid has contacted
wring cloth out.
all cell surfaces.
(d). Spread and smooth cloth onto cell. Do
not let cloth dry out. (7). Repair cell as required.
Special Tools (5). Apply 2 psi (14 kPa) air pressure for
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) 15 minutes with no visible, less than
Item Nomenclature 1/4 inch (6.35 mm) drop on manome
ter.
N/A Manometer
NOTE: If pressure drop occurs, check all vent
(1). Plug vent system. plugs, fittings and re-test cells.
(2). Remove left and right cell floor access (6). Repair or replace parts as necessary to
panels. eliminate pressure drop.
(3). Install manometer and air pressuriza (7). Unplug vent system. Remove manome
tion equipment. ter and pressurization equipment.
(4). Apply 2 psi (14 kPa) air pressure for (8). Install left and right cell floor access
10 minutes to precondition cells. This panels.
28-00-00
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FUEL SYSTEM
REPAIRS
1. Fuel Shutoff Valve Control Cable Repair (a). Only trained personnel are allowed to
inspect and repair the fuel cells
installed in 369/500 series helicopters
Consumable Materials
perform the work.
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature (b). Customers performing fuel cell
CM118 Grease repairs must order manuals from the
applicable fuel cell manufacturer
before beginning repair tasks (Ref.
NOTE: Worn fuel shutoff valve control cables Section 01-00-00).
are normally replaced as an assembly.
(c). Fuel cell inspections, maintenance
(1). The only authorized repair is replace and repair must be performed in
ment of a missing detent ball, as accordance with the fuel cell man
follows: ufacturers instructions.
(a). Disconnect cable from fuel shutoff (3). Bladder or self sealing fuel cells are
valve lever swivel. supplied to MDHI by Uniroyal, Inc.,
and Engineered Fabrics Corporation.
(b). Pull plunger out until detent ball
hole is visible. Insert detent release Engineered Fabrics Corp., and
CAUTION Uniroyal fuel cell construction
rod in plunger. Align notch in detent
release rod with plunger detent ball materials, inspection requirements, repair
hole. methods and requirements, supplies and
materials are not compatible or inter
(c). Apply grease (CM118) between changeable.
plunger and plunger housing.
(4). Fuel cells manufactured by Uniroyal
(d). Insert detent ball in plunger hole. are an assembly of nitrile rubber
Push release rod and plunger to full impregnated woven nylon inner and
open position. outer coverings with an impervious
0.002 inch (0.051 mm) thick, nylon
(e). Rig fuel shutoff valve cable. barrier membrane sandwiched between
the coverings.
2. Fuel Shutoff Valve Repair
(5). Fuel cells produced by Engineered
(1). Overhaul Dukes Inc. valves with repair Fabrics Corp. are constructed of
kit, part No. 1595-1000. No other VITHANE/R polyurethane plastic
repairs are authorized. impregnated fabric.
(2). Electric pencil the letter M at the end of 4. Uniroyal Self−Sealing and
the part number, i.e., 369A8104-5M. Non−Self−Sealing Cell Repairs
3. Fuel Cell Repair Procedures in this section cover Uniroyal
self-sealing and non-self-sealing fuel cell
(1). MDHI cannot guarantee the accuracy of repairs as follows:
the following fuel cell repair proce
dures. Fuel cell repair materials, D Scuff Mark Repairs.
techniques, and procedures may be D Reinforcements, Hangers and Splice
changed or deleted by the fuel cell Repairs.
manufacturer without notice to MDHI
technical publications. D Loose Patch Repair.
(2). MDHI recommends the following: D Patch Installation.
28-00-00
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(3). Both sides of a cell must be patched to (12). Continue to wipe cell and patch,
repair any one hole or tear. changing cheesecloth and applying
clean solvent as required, until no stain
(4). Thoroughly clean cell internal and or particles appear on cheesecloth pad
external repair areas with cheese cloth after the last wipe.
(CM820) dampened with solvent
(CM211) or MEK (CM219). Use cement sparingly. Two,
CAUTION thin, even coats provide better
(5). Collapse cell and expose external adhesion than one thick coat.
damage area on a clean, flat working
surface. (13). Position a sheet of polyethylene plastic
beneath cell damage to keep cement off
(6). Use a greaseless silver pencil to outline opposite cell wall.
patch installation area two inches NOTE: Determine cement adhesive tack with a
beyond damage in all directions. test specimen. Apply cement to a piece of
(7). Hand-buff an area 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) buffed, scrap patch material each time ce
larger than space occupied by patch ment is spread on cell and repair patch.
with fine emery cloth (CM804) to (14). Coat patch, test specimen, and fuel cell,
provide a roughened substrate for including edges of damage, with EC678
cement application. Do not cut through cement (CM607) or Uniroyal #3230
cell fabric. cement (CM608). Allow cement to dry
15 minutes before application of a
(8). Select a patch (CM604) of #5218 second coat. Allow second coat to dry 15
material for non-self-sealing cell minutes.
exterior, or Uniroyal #5241/5241
sandwich material for self-sealing cells. (15). Press a bare knuckle into cement on
Trim patch to extend 2 inches (5.08 test specimen. Cement that tears away
cm) beyond edges and ends of damage from skin leaving a rough, finely
in all directions. Tilt scissors to bevel peaked imprint without transferring to
patch edges away from cell surface. knuckle, is ready for patch installation.
Radius all patch corners. (16). Wipe cement with cheesecloth moist
(9). Hand-buff patch gummed surface with ened with solvent to reactivate adhesive
fine emery cloth. Ensure entire patch when required.
joint surface has been abraded. NOTE: A brayer or similar tool is required to
systematically roll patch into contact with
(10). Repeat buffing procedures on cell cell. Apply patch as follows:
interior surface. Buff internal patch
(CM603) trimmed from Uniroyal (17). Center patch on repair area. Stick one
#5200/5187/5194 sandwich material. edge down and double check patch
alignment. If required, release adhesive
Fuel cell and patch contact sur by flooding joint with solvent. Check
CAUTION faces must be perfectly clean adhesive tack again before proceeding
and dry prior to adhesive and patch applica with patch installation.
tion. Rubber and fabric particles, moisture,
and fuel or oil from fingers will prevent NOTE: The object of the next step is to get the
proper patch/cell adhesive cure and may patch down without trapping any air under
subsequently provide a leak path. Wear it.
clean, lint free gloves to handle patch and (18). Hold free edge of patch off cell. Follow
cell after preparing surfaces for cement and one line and roll tool back and forth
patch application. over patch. Advance toward loose end,
1/4 inch (6.35 mm) per pass until
(11). Install exterior patch first. Wipe cell
patch is down and free of trapped air.
exterior and patch faying surfaces with
clean cheesecloth dampened with (19). An alternate technique is to lay
Uniroyal #3339 solvent or MEK. prepared patch on a perfectly clean
28-00-00
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(5). Apply two coats of EC678 cement (15). Prepare cell wall and patch for installa
(CM607) or Uniroyal #3230 (CM608) tion (Ref. Patch Installation). Install
allowing 15 minutes between applica patch.
tions. Allow second coat to dry 15
minutes. F. Blister Repair
(1). Blisters can occur on cell interior and
(6). Roll separation together starting from exterior surfaces. blisters are caused by
the bottom of the pocket toward the a separation of the cell laminates and
open end, 1/4 inch (6.35 mm) per pass. may contain air or a combination of air
Ensure no air is trapped underneath. and fuel.
(7). Cover repair with a sheet of polyethyl NOTE: Exterior blisters that contain fuel indi
ene plastic or oiled paper large enough cate that the barrier has been penetrated.
to cover entire cemented area. Contact Uniroyal for repair information be
fore proceeding. Blisters inside cell measur
(8). Fabricate two smooth, flat, rigid, metal ing under 1 inch (2.54 cm) diameter are ac
plates with no sharp edges or corners. ceptable and need not be disturbed.
Plates must be larger than cemented (2). Buff surface of blister and area extend
repair area. ing 2 inch (5.08 cm) in all directions
from its edge.
Excessive clamp pressure may
CAUTION deform cell and, or squeeze ce Avoid damaging nylon barrier
ment out of joint. CAUTION membrane. Do not probe, cut, or
puncture blisters with tool perpendicular to
(9). Cover both sides of repair with polyeth cell wall.
ylene plastic or oiled paper sheets large
enough to cover entire cemented area. (3). Slit blister open with an X cut to expose
all of the delaminated surface. Lift flaps
NOTE: Do not include opposite cell wall in and mop interior with clean cheesecloth
clamp up. Work through cell access opening (CM820) and solvent (CM211) or MEK
and arrange cell as necessary to clamp only (CM219). Buff underlying cell surface
the wall containing the seam repair. and blister flaps with emery cloth
(CM804). Air-vacuum or blow away all
(10). Sandwich cell wall repair area and traces of buffing dust.
barrier material between pressure (4). Wipe inside and outside of repair area
plates. Install at least two C-clamps clean with cheesecloth moistened with
over pressure plates. Equalize clamp solvent or MEK. Continue wiping with
pressure. fresh solvent dampened cheesecloth as
required until no stain or particle
(11). Do not disturb cell. Maintain pressure appears on the swab after the last wipe.
for six hours, minimum, after which cell Allow area to dry.
is ready for patch installation.
Use cement sparingly. Two,
CAUTION thin, even coats provide better
(12). Remove clamps and plates.
adhesion than one thick coat.
(13). Use Uniroyal #5200/5187/5194 sand NOTE: Determine cement adhesive tack with a
wich patch material (CM603) on test specimen. Apply cement to a piece of
non-self-sealing and self-sealing cell buffed, scrap patch material each time ce
interiors. ment is spread on cell and repair patch.
(14). Use Uniroyal #5241/5241 sandwich (5). Apply two coats of EC678 cement
patch material (CM604) on self-sealing (CM607) or Uniroyal #3230 (CM608)
cell exterior surfaces or Uniroyal #5218 allowing 15 minutes between applica
patch material on non-self-sealing cell tions. Allow second coat to dry 15
exterior surfaces. minutes.
28-00-00
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drying method. Pot transmitter electri pound components per manufacturers
cal connections with sealing compound instructions.
(CM425).
(2). Apply to top of transmitter (Ref.
Figure 501).
B. MIL−S−8802 Application
(3). Cure material per instructions before
(1). Combine MIL-S-8802 sealing com returning transmitter to service.
28-00-00
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Section
28−00−60
Fuel System (600N)
(5). Each fuel cell contains two sump plates 4. Fuel Vent System
and two fuel drain valves
(1). Fuel cells are vented to the atmosphere
(6). Each fuel cell is divided by an internal through the bottom and side fuselage
lateral baffle which reduces fuel ports by a system of interconnected
sloshing during changes in flight hoses and tubes attached to the forward
attitudes. The baffles have openings inboard and aft inboard ends of each
across their face to allow fuel to pass fuel cell.
through them. This reduces the load on (2). The fuel vent float/rollover valves are
the baffles and provides even fuel located internally at each inboard
distribution within the cell. upper corner of the fuel cell. The vent
float/rollover valve allows the fuel cell
(7). Fuel tank servicing is through the cell to vent to the atmosphere during
filler neck on the right side of the aircraft fueling/defueling.
fuselage. The right side fuel cell
contains the gravity filler port, filler (3). Each vent float/rollover valve is
check valve, neck, cap and attachment designed so that when not submerged
hardware. in fuel and with airflow through the
28-00-60
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(e). A motive flow hose assembly between (g). A scavenge fuel cell hose from the
the firewall fitting and a flow check ejector pump to the bottom of aft cell
valve on the left aft cell cover. cover.
(f). A submerged motive flow hole from (h). Associated elbows, fittings and
aft cell cover to the ejector pump. unions.
28-00-60
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FUEL SYSTEM
FAULT ISOLATION
1. Fuel System Fault Isolation
Disconnected or ruptured fuel line. Check all fuel lines for security and
condition. Repair or replace parts as
required.
FUEL FILTER warning light on. Clogged engine fuel filters. Replace pump and gas producer fuel
control filters. Clean fuel control
pneumatic (air) circuits (refer to
Rolls−Royce Operation and
Maintenance Manual). When
installed, replace anti−ice (airframe)
filter (Ref. Section 28−25−00). Bench
check FUEL FILTER caution light
pressure switch.
Engine power surge or flameout. Water/ice in fuel system. Drain water out of tank and fuel
supply system.
FUEL LEVEL LOW caution light Defective aft fuel quantity probe Replace fuel quantity probe.
stays on, glows or flickers with low level switch.
known quantity above low level.
Erroneous fuel quantity gauge Loose or defective wiring or Inspect wiring and repair.
readings. connections.
28-00-60
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Table 102. Fuel Quantity System Wire Data List
Wire No. From Termination To Termination Specification
FQ1A22−WHT J251−1 HSD4123−915 600N8107−7−1 87F5544 M27500−22SP2T23
FQ1A22−BLU J251−2 HSD4123−915 600N8107−7−2 87F5544 M27500−22SP2T23
FQ2A22−WHT J251−3 HSD4123−915 600N8107−7−S 87F5547 M27500−22SP2T23
FQ3A22−WHT 600N8107−9−S 87F5547 600N8107−7−S 87F5547 M27500−22SP3T23
FQ2A22−BLU J251−4 HSD4123−915 600N8107−7−R 87F5546 M27500−22SP2T23
FQ3A22−BLU 600N8107−9−R 87F5546 600N8107−7−R 87F5546 M27500−22SP3T23
FQ2A22−ORN J251−5 HSD4123−915 600N8107−7−L 87F5548 M27500−22SP2T23
FQ3A22−ORN 600N8107−9−L 87F5548 600N8107−7−L 87F5548 M27500−22SP3T23
JMPR J251−6 HSD4123−915 OUTER SHLD
FQ4A22N OUTER SHLD OVERBRAID 600N8107−7 NOTE M27500−22SP2T23
FQ5A22N OUTER SHLD OVERBRAID 600N8107−9 NOTE M27500−22SP2T23
JMPR J251−2 SHLD HSD4123−830 J251−5 SHLD HDS4123−915
JMPR J251−5 SHLD HSD4123−830 J251−7 SHLD HDS4123−817
JMPR P1A22 SHLD HSD4123−830 P2A22 SHLD HDS4123−817
J251−8 SPARE
J251−9 SPARE
J251−10 SPARE
J251−11 SPARE
J251−12 SPARE
J251−13 SPARE
NOTE: To −3 probe flange mount bolt.
OUTER
MS27474P10F35 SHIELD BRAID
P OUTER
SHIELD BRAID
J25
11 WHT
TO LOW LEVEL SWITCH TERM.. 1 (#4 LUG)
FQ1A2 BLU
2 2 TO LOW LEVEL SWITCH TERM.. 2 (#4 LUG)
WHT
3 TO PROBE TERM.. S (#8 LUG)
BLU AFT PROBE
4 FQ2A2 TO PROBE TERM.. R (#6 LUG)
ORN 2
5 TO PROBE TERM.. L (#10 LUG)
8
7
10 FQ4A2 TO AFT PROBE FLANGE MOUNTING BOLT
11 2
12 OUTER SHIELD
BRAID
13
ORN
6 TO PROBE TERM.. L (#10 LUG)
BLU
9 FQ3A2 TO PROBE TERM.. R (#6 LUG) FORWARD PROBE
2 WHT
TO PROBE TERM.. S (#8 LUG)
6G28-020A
28-00-60
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[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
[ Chapter 28 TOC ]
FUEL SYSTEM
MAINTENANCE PRACTICES
1. Fuel Cell Cleaning − General (2). If a fuel cell that has previously
contained fuel is to be stored for longer
(1). Fuel cells are susceptible to fungus than three days, coat inside of cell with
growth after contact with contaminated a light coating of #10 weight, non-syn
fuel. Fungus trapped in the fuel filters thetic engine oil.
indicates fuel tank contamination.
Remove, inspect, clean or replace filter CAUTION
elements per applicable Rolls-Royce
Operation and Maintenance Manual. D Engineered Fabrics Corp. cells removed
Where installed, service anti-ice from service must not be left dry for more
(airframe) filter (Ref. Section than 3 days without the application of oil
28-25-00). as a plasticizing agent. The cell liner will
loose pliability if left dry for extended pe
(2). Periodic incorporation of an FAA riods and subsequent flexing may cause
approved anti-fungal fuel additive will the material to crack.
kill and prevent new fungus growth.
D Do not work on fuel cell in ambient tem
2. Engineered Fabrics Corp. Fuel Cell peratures below 705F (215C).
Cleaning (a). Fold cell over protective wadding as
loosely as possible and with a mini
Do not steam clean Engineered
CAUTION Fabrics Corp. fuel cells. Steam
mum number of folds.
cleaning may cause irreparable damage. (b). Wrap the cell in a protective cover.
(1). Clean cell exterior and interior surfaces (c). Put cell in a suitable storage/ship
with warm soapy water and clean lint ping container. Use wadding as
free cloth. Rinse away all soap residue required to prevent movement. Do
and wipe dry. not stuff cell into an undersized
container.
3. Fuel Cell Handling, Storage and Shipping (d). Store cell at 705F (215C) away from
sunlight and moisture.
Do not use cell fittings as hand
CAUTION holds. Do not store fuel cells un 5. Fuel System Air Bleed (Model 250−C47
crated or exposed to direct sunlight, ozone, Engine Installation)
dirt, moisture, solvents, chemicals, or ex
tremes of heat and humidity. Fuel/air vapor discharged
WARNING during bleeding is a fire haz
(1). Store and ship cells in a suitable ard. Prevent fuel vapor accumulation,
protective container. ignition and fire. Perform work in an
open, well ventilated area away from
(a). Apply protective tape over all cell all potential ignition sources. Attach
machined fittings. helicopter to an approved electrical
ground. Wear approved eye protection.
(b). Use packing material to keep the cell
from shifting in transit. (1). Helicopters with C47 engines and
standard fuel supply systems are not
(c). Suspended self-sealing cells to equipped with a start pump.
maintain cell shape.
(2). Helicopters equipped with an airframe
4. Fuel Cell Preservation and Storage mounted fuel filter are equipped with
(Engineered Fabrics Corp. Cells) an airframe mounted fuel pump inside
the left fuel cell and can be primed
(1). Thoroughly clean cell with warm soapy using the same procedure as helicopters
water. Wipe completely dry. with the 250-C20 Series engines.
CLAMPS
TYGON-TYPE TUBING
(FUEL RESISTANT)
28-00-60
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[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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FUEL SYSTEM
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
1. Fuel Shutoff Valve Control Cable and grommets to fuel shutoff valve.
Replacement Maintain a cable bend radius greater
than 3.5 inches (8.89 cm).
A. Fuel Shutoff Valve Control Cable
Removal (2). Secure forward end of cable in instru
ment panel with lockwasher and
(Ref. Figure 401)
jamnut.
(1). Remove left aft access panel from
passenger/cargo compartment floor. (3). Slip control cable wire through fuel
shutoff valve lever swivel.
(2). Disconnect control cable from fuel
shutoff valve swivel. (4). Secure end of cable housing to cell cover
with a clamp, washer and screw.
(3). Remove control cable ty-raps and
clamps. (5). Install remaining clamps and ty-raps.
(4). Remove instrument panel left fairing (6). Rig cable with shutoff valve lever hard
and lower cover panels. against open stop. Adjust cable to get a
(5). Completely back jamnut away from 0.090—0.150 inch (2.29—3.81 mm)
cable plunger housing (Ref. Figure 401, gap between bottom of control knob and
view A). cable housing end fitting. Tighten cable
swivel pinch nut. Install cotter pin.
NOTE: Attach a trace wire or cord to the valve
end of the cable before pulling assembly out Control action must move valve
CAUTION to full open against mechanical
of the instrument panel. Trace will guide re
placement cable into correct position. stop without bottoming control knob on
cable housing. Control cable operation shall
(6). Pull cable assembly out through be smooth with no binding.
washer, jamnut and instrument panel.
(7). Pull valve control knob out with a
B. Fuel Shutoff Valve Control Cable spring scale. Required valve actuation
Installation force not to be more than 12 pounds
(Ref. Figure 401) (5.443 kg).
Pulling detent knob out of cable (8). Repair, adjust or replace valve control
CAUTION housing two or more inches may system components to meet force limit.
result in loss of the detent ball.
(9). Install left aft fuel cell access panel
(1). Thread cable assembly aft through from passenger/cargo compartment
instrument panel, lockwasher, jamnut floor.
0.090-0.150 INCH
(2.29-3.81 MM) SPRING
DETENT
BALL DETENT
RELEASE
LOCKWASHER
CABLE
PLUNGER
PLUNGER
NUT HOUSING
HOL INSTRUMENT
E PANEL
CABLE
HOUSING
ENGINE FEED HOSE SHUTOFF
VALVE TO FIREWALL
FUEL SHUTOFF CONTROL KNOB ASSEMBLY
VALVE
SUPPORT CLAMP
BRACKET
FUEL SHUTOFF
CABLE SCREW SCREW
SCREW
WASHER
SCREW CABLE CLAMP WASHER
HOUSING
WASHER CLAMP
CLAMP
BRACKET
WASHER GROMMET
NUT
PLUG STA
0.000
6G28-021A
28-00-60
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2. Fuel Shutoff Valve Replacement (6). Unclamp and disconnect control cable
from fuel shutoff valve (Ref. Fuel
Avoid fuel vapor ignition Shutoff Valve Control Cable Replace
WARNING and fire. Use only nonspark ment).
ing tools and explosion proof work
lights. Attach helicopter to an ap Handle fuel cell cover with care.
proved electrical ground. Switch OFF CAUTION Prying cover from cell opening
all electrical power. Disconnect exter or rough handling may damage seal or cell
nal power and battery before opening fitting.
fuel system. Ensure work area is ade
quately ventilated. (7). Unbolt cell access cover. Prop cover
open with suitably padded blocks.
CAUTION (8). Using a backup wrench on valve,
separate engine feed fuel cell supply
D Air in fuel system may cause power hose from fuel shutoff valve.
surges or flameout. Bleed off trapped air
after opening system at any point be (9). Remove fuel shutoff valve attaching
tween fuel tank and engine fuel nozzle. hardware.
D Prevent fuel system contamination. In
stall caps on the ends of hoses, tubes and B. Fuel Shutoff Valve Installation
fittings as parts are removed. Bag and (Ref. Figure 402)
identify small parts to prevent loss or
damage.
Consumable Materials
(1). Defuel helicopter. Drain remaining fuel (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
from cell sump drain valve into a Item Nomenclature
suitable container. CM114 Petrolatum
(2). Disconnect electrical power.
A. Fuel Shutoff Valve Removal (1). Apply a coating of petrolatum (CM114)
to a new fuel shutoff valve/cover
(Ref. Figure 402) sealwasher.
(1). Remove left aft fuel cell access panel (2). Install fuel shutoff valve with seal
from passenger/cargo compartment washer and nut. Use a backup wrench
floor. on shutoff valve so it will not rotate.
Torque nut 240—280 inch-pounds
(2). Disconnect fuel quantity probe wire (27.12—31.64 Nm).
harness connector from cell cover
receptacle. (3). Connect engine feed fuel supply hose to
fuel shutoff valve. Using a backup
(3). Unfasten and remove Sta. 91.00 and wrench on valve, torque fuel supply
102.00 left aft fuel cell cover support hose 230—260 inch-pounds
brackets. (25.99—29.38 Nm).
(4). Disconnect motive flow fuel hose (4). Start bolts onto aft fuel cell access
assembly between Sta 124.00 bulkhead cover.
and fuel cell access cover. Use backup
wrench on check valve so it will not (5). Install and fasten Sta. 91.00 and 102.00
rotate. left fuel cell cover support brackets.
(5). Disconnect engine feed fuel supply hose (6). Connect engine feed fuel supply hose
assembly between fuel shutoff valve assembly between fuel shutoff valve
and Sta. 124.00 bulkhead. Use backup and Sta. 124.00 bulkhead. Torque hose
wrench on fuel shutoff valve so it will assembly 230—260 inch-pounds
not rotate. (25.99—29.38 Nm).
BRACKET
BRACKET ASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLY
BOLT
WIRE WASHER
HARNESS
RECEPTACLE
NUT ACCESS COVER
SUBMERGED SEALING
MOTIVE FLOW WASHER BULKHEAD
HOSE ASSEMBLY ELBOW
REF. CARGO
FLOOR STRUCTURE
CHECK
VALVE
BOLT
WASHERS
BRACKET
ASSEMBLY
WASHER
NUT
FUEL CELL SCAVENGE
HOSE ASSEMBLY BRACKET ASSEMBLY
6G28−022
Figure 402. Fuel Shutoff Valve and Fuel Cell Cover Installation
28-00-60
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[ Chapter 28 TOC ]
(7). Connect motive flow fuel hose assembly (a). Remove right side floor panels from
between Sta 124.00 bulkhead and fuel passenger/cargo compartment floor.
tank access cover. Torque hose assem
bly 55—65 inch-pounds (6.21—7.34 (b). Remove bonding jumpers then
Nm). remove fuel cell access cover bolts
and washers.
(8). Connect fuel quantity transmitter
(2). To remove left aft fuel cell access cover
connector from cell cover receptacle.
(Ref. Figure 402):
(9). Progressively torque fuel cell cover (a). Remove left aft fuel cell access panel
bolts to 70—90 inch-pounds from passenger/cargo compartment
(7.91—10.17 Nm) in a cross pattern. floor.
(10). Clamp and connect control cable to fuel (b). Unclamp and disconnect control
shutoff valve. Rig fuel shutoff valve cable from fuel shutoff valve (Ref.
control cable (Ref. Fuel Shutoff Valve Figure 401).
Control Cable Replacement).
(c). Disconnect engine feed fuel supply
(11). Install left aft access passenger/cargo hose assembly between fuel shutoff
compartment floor panel. valve and Sta. 124.00 bulkhead. Use
backup wrench on fuel shutoff valve
3. Fuel Cell Cover Replacement so it will not rotate.
Avoid fuel vapor ignition (d). Disconnect motive flow fuel hose
WARNING and fire. Use only nonspark assembly between Sta 124.00 bulk
ing tools and explosion proof work head and fuel cell access cover.
lights. Attach helicopter to an ap (e). Disconnect fuel quantity probe wire
proved electrical ground. Switch OFF harness connector from fuel cell cover
all electrical power. Disconnect exter receptacle.
nal power and battery before opening
fuel system. Ensure work area is ade (f). Unfasten and remove Sta. 91.00 and
quately ventilated. 102.00 left aft fuel cell cover support
brackets.
CAUTION (g). Remove cover bolts and washers.
Prop cover open with suitably padded
D Air in fuel system may cause power blocks.
surges or flameout. Bleed off trapped air
after opening system at any point be (h). Using a backup wrench on valve,
tween fuel tank and engine fuel nozzle. separate engine feed fuel cell supply
hose from fuel shutoff valve and fuel
D Prevent fuel system contamination. In
inlet from fuel cell access cover.
stall caps on the ends of hoses, tubes and
fittings as parts are removed. Bag and (i). Disconnect submerged motive flow
identify small parts to prevent loss or fuel hose assembly between fuel
damage. check valve and ejector pump from
fuel cell access cover.
(1). Defuel helicopter. Drain remaining fuel
from cell sump drain valve into a (j). Disconnect fuel cell scavenge hose
suitable container. assembly from bottom of fuel cell
access cover bracket assembly to
(2). Disconnect electrical power. ejector pump (Ref. Figure 404).
A. Fuel Cell Cover Removal (k). Cut safety wire from fuel probe
electrical connector base nut and
(1). To remove right side fuel cell access remove connector from fuel cell
covers (Ref. Figure 406). access cover.
28-00-60
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with washers and screws. Torque (1). Defuel helicopter. Drain remaining fuel
screws to 20—25 inch-pounds from tank sump drain valve into a
(2.26—2.82 Nm). suitable container.
(11). Install cover bolts and washers. (2). Cap fittings and lines as required.
Progressively torque cover bolts to A. Fuel Supply Lines Removal
70—90 inch-pounds (7.91—10.17
Nm) in a cross pattern. (Ref. Figure 402, Figure 403 and Figure 404)
(12). Connect engine feed fuel supply hose to (1). Remove left aft fuel cell access panel
fuel shutoff valve. Torque hose nut to from passenger/cargo compartment
230—260 inch-pounds (25.99—29.38 floor.
Nm). (2). Disconnect motive flow fuel hose
(13). Connect fuel motive flow hose to access assembly between Sta 124.00 bulkhead
cover/check valve. Torque hose nut and fuel cell access cover. Use backup
(50—65 inch-pounds (5.65—7.34 wrench so fittings will not rotate.
Nm). (3). Disconnect engine feed fuel supply hose
(14). Connect fuel quantity probe connector assembly between fuel shutoff valve
to wire harness receptacle. and Sta. 124.00 bulkhead. Use backup
wrench on fittings so they will not
(15). Slip control cable through hole in fuel rotate.
shutoff valve lever swivel.
(4). Remove Sta. 91.00 and Sta.102.00 fuel
(16). Rig cable control system (Ref. Fuel cell cover support brackets.
Shutoff Valve Control Cable Replace
ment). (5). Remove clamps and attaching hard
ware from passenger/cargo compart
(17). Apply a torque alignment stripe to fuel ment floor.
line tube, hose and fitting fasteners.
(6). Remove engine feed fuel supply hose
(18). Install access panels on passenger and motive flow fuel hose assemblies.
cargo compartment floor. (7). Remove Sta. 124.00 bulkhead unions.
4. Fuel Supply Lines Replacement B. Fuel Supply Lines Installation
Avoid fuel vapor ignition (Ref. Figure 402, Figure 403 and Figure 404)
WARNING and fire. Use only nonspark
(1). Install Sta. 124.00 firewall bulkhead
ing tools and explosion proof work unions, with washer and jam nut on
lights. Attach helicopter to an ap forward side of firewall. Torque engine
proved electrical ground. Switch OFF feed fuel supply union nut to 240—280
all electrical power. Disconnect exter inch-pounds (27.12—31.64 Nm).
nal power and battery before opening Torque fuel return by-pass union to
fuel system. Ensure work area is ade 85—105 inch-pounds (9.60—11.86
quately ventilated. Nm).
NUT
WASHER
BULKHEAD
UNION
NUT
ENGINE FEED HOSE
SHUTOFF VALVE TO FIREWALL WASHER
BULKHEAD
UNION
SCREW MOTIVE FLOW HOSE
REF. STA 113.85 FIREWALL TO FUEL CELL
WASHER
CARGO FLOOR
CLAMP CLAMP
SCREW
WASHER WASHER
REF. STA 102.23
CARGO FLOOR NUT
CLAMP
CLAMP
6G28-024-1
28-00-60
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[ Chapter 28 TOC ]
HOSE ASSEMBLY
BOLT
WASHER
SEALING WASHER
FUEL INLET
SUPPLY HOSE CHECK
ASSEMBLY VALVE NUT
NUT
FUEL CELL SCAVENGE
HOSE ASSEMBLY
BRACKET ASSEMBLY
EJECTOR
NUTPLATE PUMP
BOLT
WASHER
EJECTOR PUMP
ELBOW
REDUCER FORWARD
BUSHING FUEL PROBE
NUT
O-RING
6G28-024-2
(8). Install aft fuel cell access panel from (4). Remove passenger/cargo compartment
passenger/cargo compartment floor. floor fuel cell access panels.
(5). Disconnect hoses from aft fuel vent
5. Fuel Cell Vent System Components valves, remove bonding jumper and
Replacement attaching hardware from vent tubes
and remove fuel vent tubes from under
Avoid fuel vapor ignition cargo floor.
WARNING and fire. Use only nonspark
ing tools and explosion proof work (6). Remove bonding jumper and fell cell
lights. Attach helicopter to an ap access covers as required.
proved electrical ground. Switch OFF
all electrical power. Disconnect exter (7). Remove retaining ring and spring from
nal power and battery before opening fuel vent valve and remove fuel vent
fuel system. Ensure work area is ade valve from inside of fuel cell.
quately ventilated.
B. Fuel Cell Vent System Components
Prevent fuel system contamina Installation
CAUTION tion. Install caps on the ends of
hoses, tubes and fittings as parts are re (Ref. Figure 405)
moved. Bag and identify small parts to pre
vent loss or damage. Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
(1). Defuel helicopter. Drain remaining fuel Item Nomenclature
from tank sump drain valve into a
CM114 Petrolatum
suitable container.
CM411 Adhesive, epoxy
(2). Disconnect electrical power. CM702 Lockwire CRES
28-00-60
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BOLT
WASHER
SCREW BONDING
REF. FS 78.50 JUMPER
CANTED BULKHEAD WASHER
CLAMP
CLAMP SCREW
(3 PLCS) WASHER
NUT
GROMMET
CONNECTOR
NUT
(2 PLCS) WASHER
(2 PLCS) BOLT
CLAMP (2 PLCS)
(2 PLCS) HOSE WASHER
(2 PLCS) (2 PLCS)
TUBE ASSEMBLY
WASHER
CLAMP
(2 PLCS)
(2 PLCS)
FLAME
ARRESTOR CROSSOVER
(2 PLCS) ASSY
BOLT (2 PLCS) 0-RING
WASHER
(2 PLCS) RETAINING
SPACER NUT WASHER RING (2 PLCS)
(2 PLCS) (2 PLCS) (2 PLCS)
SPRING
BOLT RETAINER
CLAMP PIN (2 PLCS) 0-RING
WASHER
WASHER NUT
VENT VALVE
(2 PLCS)
6G28-023
(10). Install bonding jumpers at aft clamps. Avoid fuel vapor ignition
WARNING and fire. Use only nonspark
(11). Install hoses on forward ends of vent ing tools and explosion proof work
tubes and safety using lockwire lights. Attach helicopter to an ap
(CM702), two wrap around turns proved electrical ground. Switch OFF
minimum. all electrical power. Disconnect exter
nal power and battery before opening
(12). Coat O-rings with lubricant (CM114) fuel system. Ensure work area is ade
and install on cross-over tube. quately ventilated.
(13). Attach vent cross-over tube with
hardware to tops of vent valves. Torque CAUTION
bolts to 36—46 inch-pounds D Do not work on cell in ambient tempera
(4.06—5.19 Nm). tures below 705F (215C).
(14). Bond prep two nutplate holes for D Prevent fuel system contamination. In
attaching cross-over tube. stall caps on the ends of hoses, tubes and
fittings as parts are removed. Bag and
(15). Install clamps on cross-over tube and identify small parts to prevent loss or
attach to airframe. damage.
(16). Install grommet in Sta. 78.50 skin at (1). Defuel helicopter. Drain remaining fuel
vent outlet using epoxy adhesive from tank sump drain valve into a
(CM411). suitable container.
(17). Attach connector to the flame arrestor (2). Disconnect electrical power.
and safety with lockwire (CM702), two A. Fuel Cell Removal
wrap around turns minimum.
(Ref. Figure 406)
(18). Attach tube to flame arrestor and
safety with lockwire (CM702) two wrap NOTE: The following procedures are required
around turns minimum. to access and separate the fuel cell intercon
nect fitting, vent system and gravity fill port
(19). Bond prep one of the three attaching before either cell can be removed from its
screw holes for the flame arrestor. bay.
(20). Install flame arrestor/tube assembly (1). Remove forward fuel vent crossover
with clamps. tube cover, right and left fuel cell access
28-00-60
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[ Chapter 28 TOC ]
panels from passenger/cargo compart (11). Disconnect submerged fuel cell scav
ment floor. enge hose assembly from bottom of fuel
cell access cover bracket assembly to
(2). Disconnect fuel quantity probe wire ejector pump (Ref. Figure 404).
harness connector from fuel cell access
cover receptacle. (12). Cut safety wire from fuel probe electri
cal connector base nut and remove
(3). Unclamp and disconnect control cable connector from fuel cell access cover.
from fuel shutoff valve. (13). Unbolt and remove right hand fuel cell
access cover(s) and bonding jumpers.
(4). Unfasten and remove Sta. 91.00 and Remove left hand forward fuel cell
102.00 left fuel cell cover support access cover.
brackets from passenger/cargo floor
structure (Ref. Figure 402). Prevent spontaneous com
WARNING bustion or explosion. Never
(5). Remove attaching hardware from Sta use oxygen to purge or ventilate fuel
102.230 and Sta 113.850 passenger/car tank or fuel system components. Fuel,
go compartment floor structure that either vapor or liquid, will violently
secures engine feed fuel supply hose react with an oxygen rich atmosphere.
and motive flow firewall to fuel cell
hose to bottom of floor (Ref. (14). Mop up any remaining fuel in both cells
Figure 403). with clean lint free cloth. Purge fuel
cells with dry, forced air or inert gas
(6). Disconnect engine feed fuel supply hose such as nitrogen through filler neck.
between fuel shutoff valve and firewall
(15). Disconnect wire harness from forward
Sta. 124.00 bulkhead union. Using a
and aft fuel quantity probe and remove
backup wrench on bulkhead union so it
wire harness (Ref. Fuel Quantity Probe
will not rotate, disconnect and remove
Replacement).
engine feed fuel supply hose assembly
(Ref. Fuel Supply Line Replacement). (16). Remove aft fuel quantity probes, fuel
inlet with fuel supply hose and bracket
(7). Disconnect motive flow fuel hose assembly, forward fuel quantity probe,
assembly between fuel cell access cover ejector pump with submerged motive
and Sta 124.00 bulkhead. Using a flow fuel hose assembly and fuel cell
backup wrench on bulkhead union so it scavenge hose as a subassembly (Ref.
will not rotate, disconnect and remove Figure 404 and Figure 407).
motive flow fuel hose assembly.
(17). Disconnect and remove fuel vent
Handle fuel cell covers with system components necessary to
CAUTION care. Prying covers from cell remove fuel cell (Ref. Fuel Cell Vent
openings or rough handling may damage System Component Replacement).
the cover seal or cell fitting.
NOTE: At this point either cell may be re
(8). Unbolt and prop left aft fuel cell access moved, as required.
cover open with suitably padded blocks. (18). Remove sump drain valve.
(9). Disconnect fuel inlet supply hose (19). Remove retaining ring and spring from
between fuel shutoff valve fuel cell fuel cell interconnect fittings (Ref.
access cover and fuel inlet support Figure 406).
bracket (Ref. Figure 402 and
Figure 404). (20). Remove cell suspension cords.
(21). For right fuel cell removal:
(10). Disconnect submerged motive flow fuel
hose assembly between fuel check valve (a). Remove fuel filler neck fairing from
fuel cell access cover and ejector pump. passenger/cargo compartment floor.
28-00-60
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(11). Secure opposite end of cord using a (13). Aft fuel probe and fuel supply inlet hose
trucker's slip knot. Cut excess cord installation (Ref. Ejector Pump and
after knot to approximately 3—4 Fuel Line Installation):
inches (7.6 cm—10.2 cm) in length.
(a). Bond attachment holes on fuel cell
(12). Forward fuel probe and ejector pump aft sump fitting assembly, bracket
subassembly installation (Ref. Ejector assembly, aft fuel probe attachment
Pump and Fuel Line Installation): holes and fuel inlet fitting assembly.
(a). Bond prep ejector pump bracket
assembly with forward fuel probe and (b). Install fuel inlet fitting assembly to
ejector pump assembly. bracket assembly with four washers
each between fuel inlet fitting and
(b). Coat O-rings with lubricant (CM114) bracket assembly.
and install reducer bushing with
O-rings into ejector pump. Torque to (c). Install aft fuel probe to bracket
50—65 inch-pounds (5.65—7.34 assembly and fuel cell aft sump
Nm). fitting with bolts and two washers
(c). Coat O-rings with lubricant (CM114) under the head of each bolt, except
and install jamnut, bulkhead elbow bolt with ground wire, only one
to reducer bushing. Torque jamnut to washer is required.
85—105 inch-pounds (9.60—11.86
Nm). (d). Connect wire harness to aft fuel
probe. Attach bonding jumper to
(d). Install fuel cell scavenge hose to outboard bolt of probe. Torque bolts
ejector pump. Torque hose nut to to 36—46 inch-pounds (4.06—5.19
230—260 inch-pounds Nm) (Ref. Fuel Quantity Probe
(25.99—28.81 Nm). Replacement).
(e). Install submerged motive flow fuel (14). Install attaching hardware from Sta
hose assembly to elbow and torque to 102.230 and Sta 113.850 passenger/car
50—65 inch-pounds (5.65—7.34 go compartment floor structure that
Nm). secures engine feed fuel supply hose
(f). Bond prep ejector pump in area of and motive flow firewall to fuel cell
clamp up and install forward fuel hose to bottom of floor (Ref.
quantity probe, ejector pump with Figure 403).
submerged motive flow hose assem
bly and fuel cell scavenge hose (15). Install right hand fuel cell access
assembly as a subassembly. covers, left hand forward and left hand
aft access cover (Ref. Fuel Cell Cover
(g). Install ejector pump subassembly to Replacement).
bracket assembly with clamps, bolts
and washers. Torque bolts to 36—46 (16). Connect fuel quantity probe wire
inch-pounds (4.06—5.19 Nm). harness connector from fuel cell access
(h). Connect wire harness to forward fuel cover receptacle.
probe. Wind wire harness around
scavenge hose without causing (17). Connect and clamp control cable from
tension at the attachment points. fuel shutoff valve (Ref. Fuel Shutoff
Route submerged motive flow fuel Valve Control Cable Replacement).
hose assembly, fuel cell scavenge hose
assembly and wire harness thru fuel (18). Install forward fuel vent crossover tube
cell fabric retaining loops and baffle cover, right and fuel cell access panels
(Ref. Fuel Quantity Probe Replace from passenger/cargo compartment
ment). floor.
RETAINING
RING
SPRING
INTERCONNECT
SPRING RETAINING
RING
BL
0.000
CENTER BEAM O-RING
ASSEMBLY
RETAINING
RING SPRING
RETAINING
RING
INTERCONNECT
SPRING
RIGHT
LEFT
FUEL CELL
FUEL CELL
O-RING
6G28-025-1
28-00-60
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START HERE
END HERE
BOWLINE KNOT
TRUCKER SLIPKNOT
BONDING
JUMPER
FUEL CAP
FILL PORT
HOSE
RETAINING
RING
CLAMP SPRING
LANYARD O-RING
CLAMP
BOWLINE KNOT
RIGHT
FUEL CELL
FILL
VALVE
TRUCKER SLIPKNOT
6G28-025-3
LEFT
BAFFLE
RIGHT
BAFFLE
GROMMET
(6 PLCS)
28-00-60
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7. Fuel Filler Neck Gravity Fill Port (4). Insure lanyard on filler valve is
Replacement accessible with fill cap removed. Slip
lanyard on fuel cap onto ring of fill
(Ref. Figure 406) valve. Install fuel cap.
Avoid fuel vapor ignition (5). Connect lanyard of fill valve to gravity
WARNING and fire. Use only nonspark filler port. Install hose and clamp.
ing tools and explosion proof work
lights. Attach helicopter to an ap 8. Fuel System Drain Valve Replacement
proved electrical ground. Switch OFF Avoid fuel vapor ignition
all electrical power. Disconnect exter WARNING and fire. Use only nonspark
nal power and battery before opening ing tools and explosion proof work
fuel system. Ensure work area is ade lights. Attach helicopter to an ap
quately ventilated. proved electrical ground. Switch OFF
all electrical power. Disconnect exter
Helicopter must be defueled and
CAUTION drained prior to removing gravi
nal power and battery before opening
fuel system. Ensure work area is ade
ty fill port. quately ventilated.
(1). Defuel helicopter. Drain remaining fuel Helicopter must be defueled and
from cell sump drain valve into a CAUTION drained prior to removing tank
suitable container. sump drain valve.
(2). Disconnect electrical power. (1). Defuel helicopter, as required. Drain
remaining fuel from tank sump drain
A. Fuel Filler Neck Gravity Fill Port Removal valve into a suitable container.
(1). Remove fuel filler neck fairing from (2). Disconnect electrical power.
passenger/cargo compartment floor.
A. Fuel System Drain Valve Removal
(2). Unclamp fuel gravity filler port from fill (1). Remove lockwire from tank sump drain
valve, remove hose from fill valve and valve.
disconnect lanyard.
(2). Using appropriate socket or wrench,
(3). Remove bolts and washers from filler remove drain valve.
neck mounting flange and remove
gravity fill port. B. Fuel System Drain Valve Installation
28-00-60
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EJECTOR
BRACKET
ASSEMBLY SCAVENGE
HOSE ASSEMBLY
BOLT SUBMERGED MOTIVE
FLOW HOSE
WASHER
WASHER
EJECTOR FORWARD
PUMP FUEL PROBE
6G28-051-1A
BOLT
BOLT WASHER
WASHER
GROUND
JUMPER
WASHER
BRACKET
ASSEMBLY
28-00-60
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FUEL SYSTEM
ADJUSTMENT/TEST
1. Fuel Level Low Light/Fuel Quantity (5). Level the helicopter laterally across the
Indicator System Test and Calibration passenger/cargo compartment floor.
The following procedure is for calibrating the (6). Plug in and switch on 27—28 Vdc
fuel quantity system when the fuel cell, fuel external power. Set BAT master switch
probes or fuel quantity indicator have been to EXT PWR. Make sure the INST and
replaced. PNL LT circuit breakers are pushed in.
NOTE: All readings are taken from the center
Special Tools line of the fuel quantity indicator pointer.
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (7). Verify the FUEL LEVEL LOW light is
Item Nomenclature illuminated.
ST203 Hydraulic jack: 1-5 ton (900-4500 kg)
(8). Add 1.3 gals (4.92 Liter) of fuel from a
ST205 Inclinometer
calibrated delivery system to the fuel
cell. This amount of fuel is trapped fuel
Prevent fuel vapor accumu or unusable fuel. Calibrate empty.
WARNING lation, ignition and fire. At (a). Calibrate zero on the fuel quantity
tach helicopter to an approved electri indicator by holding the fuel quantity
cal ground. Switch OFF and disconnect gauging system calibration switch in
external power and battery before the empty calibration position (down)
opening fuel system. Perform work in for a minimum of 5—10 seconds.
an open, well ventilated area away
from all potential ignition sources. Use (b). Verify the the fuel quantity indicator
only nonsparking tools and explosion now reads empty. Empty is the E
proof work lights. with the pointer centerline between
the outer and inner edge of the E
(1). Attach helicopter to a approved electri graduation mark.
cal ground.
(9). Add 11.4 gals (44.3 Liter) of fuel from
(2). Defuel and drain fuel cell sumps of all a calibrated delivery system to the fuel
fuel from all four sump drains with the cell.
helicopter at normal ground attitude. (10). Verify the FUEL LEVEL LOW light is
not illuminated.
(3). Place an aircraft jack (ST203) under the
aft jacking point. (11). Wait 15 minutes and verify the FUEL
LEVEL LOW light is not illuminated. If
Do not apply more than 500 lb. light illuminates:
CAUTION (227 kg) pressure on aft jacking (a). Inspect baffles for damage, tears,
point, damage to tailboom and attachment punctures or delamination.
points will occur.
(b). Inspect flappers for proper seating.
(4). Locate a inclinometer (ST205) on the Flappers should seat flush with
passenger/cargo compartment floor at gravity or very light finger pressure
approximately fuselage Sta. 100.00 - and should move freely.
104.00. Raise the helicopter at Sta. (12). Fill the fuel cell and secure the fuel
303.03 with jack (ST204) and P.Sta. filler cap.
18.76 with jacks (ST203) to obtain a 3
degree nose down simulated flight (a). Calibrate full on the fuel quantity
attitude as observed on the inclinome indicator by holding the fuel quantity
ter scale. gauging system calibration switch in
Air in the fuel system will (b). Remove reducer bushing and O-ring
WARNING cause a power reduction or from switch. Wipe switch completely
flameout. Do a fuel system vacuum leak dry so any leakage can be detected
check and system air bleed after open during the test.
ing fuel system to atmosphere and (c). Apply 2.0—3.0 psig (13.8—20.68
prior to releasing helicopter for flight. Kpa) at port ``A'' .
NOTE: For all torques in the following proce 1). There shall be no evidence of
dures (Ref. Section 71-00-47, Engine leakage. Replace a leaky switch.
Build-Up.
2). When air pressure is applied,
(1). Set all switches; OFF. Disconnect switch shall be close when pres
external electrical power. Disconnect sure at port ``A'' is 2.1—2.9 psid,
battery. pound per square inch differ
ential (4.3—5.9 in. Hg, inch of
(2). Open engine access doors. mercury).
(3). Locate pressure switch on engine fuel 3). When air pressure is bled off,
pump filter. Disconnect bypass switch switch shall be open when pres
wire knife splice. sure at port ``A'' is 1.0 psid (2.0 in.
Hg).
CAUTION (d). Remove test equipment.
D Pressure switch is easily damaged. A (8). Remove plug from tee fitting. Install
slight shearing force applied to half the reducer bushing and bypass switch
pressure switch can cause leakage and, or assembly with new O-rings on reducer
operational failure. Always grip both bushing and bypass switch. Torque
halves of pressure switch hex flats with switch assembly.
wrench when loosening or torquing at
taching hardware. (9). Remove plug from bypass hose. Attach
D Bypass pressure switch is not field repair hose to switch bushing. Torque hose
able. Do not disassemble switch. Return nut.
faulty switches to vender for repair (Ref. (10). Install insulating sleeve and connect
Section 01-00-00). switch wire knife splice.
(4). Disconnect hose from fuel filter pres (11). Bleed fuel system.
sure switch. Install an airtight plug to
hose. (12). Operate engine per Pilot's Flight
Manual and check fuel system for
(5). Remove fuel pressure switch with correct operation. Shut down engine.
reducer bushing. Inspect fuel system for leaks.
28-00-60
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PRESSURE METHOD:
APPLY 2-3 PSIG (4.3 TO 5.9 IN HG) TO
PORT ``A'' THE SWITCH SHALL CLOSE.
BLEED OFF 1 PSIG (2.0 IN HG) THE
SWITCH SHALL OPEN.
HOSE
FUEL SWITCH
CEFA FILTER
PORT A
FUEL FILTER
PRESSURE SWITCH
NOTE
HOSE
OHMMETER
LOOKING FORWARD OR
CONTINUITY TESTER
PORT B
NOTE:
CONNECT GROUND TEST LEAD TO ONE OF SIX SCREW
HEADS ON THE HOUSING BODY. 6G28-075
Figure 501. Fuel Filter Caution Light Pressure Switch Test Apparatus (C47 Engine)
28-00-60
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FUEL SYSTEM
INSPECTION/CHECK
2. Fuel Shutoff Valve Inspection
WARNING
(1). Shut down and disconnect all electrical
D Avoid fuel vapor ignition and fire. power.
Use only nonsparking tools and ex
(a). In cargo/passenger compartment,
plosion proof work lights. Attach he
open left aft fuel cell access panel.
licopter to an approved electrical
ground. Switch OFF all electrical (b). Disconnect fuel supply tube from fuel
power. Disconnect external power shutoff valve.
and battery before opening fuel sys
tem. Ensure work area is adequately (c). Use an inspection mirror and flash
ventilated. light to check shutoff valve ball
position.
D Air entering the airframe fuel supply
lines may cause a power reduction or (d). Ensure shutoff valve control knob is
flameout. Fuel system vacuum leak pushed in. Valve ball must be wide
check and fuel air bleed procedures open.
must be performed after opening (e). Pull control knob out to stop. Valve
fuel the supply system for any rea ball should be closed.
son, prior to releasing helicopter for
flight. (2). Valves that can not be fully closed or
opened must be overhauled or replaced
prior to further flight.
1. Fuel System General Inspection
(3). Disconnect control cable from valve.
(1). Remove all fuel tank floor access (a). Inspect shutoff valve lever and cable
panels. swivel hardware for corrosion and
wear. Check lever for smooth move
(2). Inspect fuselage bottom skin for ment from closed to open stops.
evidence of fuel leakage. No leaks
allowed. Determine source and repair (b). Use a spring scale to check tension
as required. required to move valve lever from full
open to closed. Design force require
ment is 1.5—3.5 pounds (6.7—15.6
(3). Inspect fuel lines, fittings, cell access
N) maximum.
covers, fuel quantity unit, clamps and
attaching hardware for leakage, (c). Inspect valve for evidence of external
corrosion and security. Inspect fire leakage. External leakage not
sleeves for cuts, tears and punctures. allowed.
No leakage allowed. Repair or replace
components as required. (d). Check that lever detents at open and
closed positions. Repair or replace
valve as required.
(4). Inspect electrical wiring and connectors
for corrosion and security. Replace or (4). Connect and rig valve control cable.
repair wiring as required. Install cotter pin on cable swivel.
28-00-60
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VACUUM GAGE
SHUT-OFF VALVE
FUEL IN PORT
VACUUM
OIL OUT PORT
PUMP
TEE FITTING
Consumable Materials
CAUTION (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
N/A Ammonia
D Do not work on Engineered Fabric Corp.
N/A Cloth, cotton flannel
fuel cell in ambient temperatures below
N/A Phenolphthalein, crystalline
705F (215C).
CM218 Alcohol, denatured
D Do not remove fuel cells unless absolute CM810 Leak detector, liquid
ly required. CM820 Cheesecloth
D The barrier can be invisibly torn, punc Any one of three techniques can be used to
tured or cracked by careless handling. find leaks in non-self-sealing and self-sealing
fuel cells. The methods are listed in ascending
D Do not carry or move cell by its metal order of effectiveness and complexity in terms
fittings. of required equipment, materials, time, and
effort.
D Never probe cell material with sharp
edged or pointed tools. Soap bubble leak inspection.
Phenolphthalein stain inspection.
NOTE: Liquid stand inspection.
NOTE: The soap bubble and phenolphthalein
D Non-self-sealing and self-sealing cells
inspections require the cell to be inflated
are primarily a 0.002 inch (0.051 mm) with air.
thick nylon barrier membrane sand
wiched between lightweight construc (1). Manufacture or supply the following
tions of either rubberized (Uniroyal) or equipment necessary to do soap bubble
plasticized (Engineered Fabrics Corp.) or phenolphthalein inspections:
nylon fabric that protects and strength (a). Rigid, airtight closures or plugs to
ens the barrier. seal all cell openings. Fit one cover
plate with:
D Self-sealing cells may have one or more
thin layers of natural rubber sandwiched (b). An air pressurization inlet fitting.
between the barrier and fabric plies. (c). A manometer or an extremely
accurate and sensitive low pressure
air gauge.
(1). Apply protective tape to all machined
metal fittings. A. Soap Bubble Leak Test Procedures
NOTE: Soap bubble test reliability is good for
bladder type non-self-sealing cells.
(2). Perform cell inspection on a padded,
clean, craft paper covered surface. (1). Remove cell from helicopter.
(2). Lay cell out on a padded table. Install
cell closures.
(3). Inspect fuel cells per applicable man
ufacturers requirements (Ref. Section (3). Inflate cell to 1/4 psi (1.7 kPa),
01-00-00). maximum.
28-00-60
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(4). Unless leak is immediately evident, (f). Inspect the entire exterior surface of
maintain 1/4 psi (1.7 kPa) pressure for the cell.
two hours to allow any air trapped in
cell exterior laps and seams to escape. (5). Repair cell as required.
(5). Run soap solution around all patches, C. Liquid Stand Inspection
lap joints, seams, fittings, creases, (1). Remove cell from helicopter and place
abrasions and any other suspicious on a clean, padded, kraft paper covered
areas. Bubbles will appear over a leak. table.
(6). Mark leak areas with a white or yellow (2). Fabricate closure plates for each cell
crayon. opening.
(7). Repair cell as required. (a). The object is to completely fill the cell
B. Phenolphthalein Stain Inspection and eliminate all air pockets. Equip
one of the plates with liquid filler and
Procedures
vent stand pipes at least six inches
(1). Remove cell from helicopter. (15 cm) tall.
(2). Lay cell out on a padded table. Install (b). Fill the cell with Stoddard solvent,
all but one of the cell closures. Stanisol or Varsoline.
(3). Make phenolphthalein solution as (c). Permit cell to stand undisturbed for
follows: 24 hours.
(a). Add 40 grams phenolphthalein (d). Inspect paper to determine where cell
crystals to 1/2 gallon (1.9 L) of is leaking.
denatured alcohol (CM218) and stir. (e). Change paper as required. Drain,
(b). Add 1/2 gallon (1.9 L) of water. turn over, refill and let cell stand for
Allow to stand 30 minutes. Stir another 24 hours to ensure liquid has
before using. contacted all cell surfaces.
FUEL PRESSURE
SWITCH HOSE
UNION
CEFA BEFORE FILTER
CEFA PORT
MOTIVE FLOW
SUPPLY HOSE
28-00-60
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A. Test Setup
(Ref. Figure 602 and Figure 603)
CEFA
TESTER INLET A
LINE
TESTER INLET
LINE
TESTER OUTLET
LINE FLOW METER
MOTIVE FLOW
SUPPLY HOSE
6G28-079
(5). Connect motive flow supply hose to (7). The minimum calibrated motive flow
outlet line of tester. rate shall be 0.18 GPM.
(8). If the calibrated motive flow rate is less
(6). Torque motive flow supply hose fitting
than 0.18 gpm, check the following
to 50—65 inch-pounds (5.64—7.34
components for correct operation.
Nm).
(a). Check valve
B. Check Procedures
(b). Jet (ejector) pump
(Ref. Figure 602 and Figure 603)
(c). Motive flow hoses
(1). Make sure test setup is complete.
(9). Shut down engine ground run in
(2). Ground run engine in accordance with accordance with Rotorcraft Flight
Rotorcraft Flight Manual. Manual.
(3). Operate the helicopter on the ground at (10). Disconnect motive flow supply hose
100 percent main rotor speed (Nr) with from outlet line of tester.
collective down. (11). Disconnect inlet line of tester from
CEFA before filter port union.
(4). Stabilize motive flow pressure from
42.0 psig minimum to 44.0 psig (12). Connect motive flow supply hose to
maximum. N1 at approximately 81 CEFA before filter port union.
percent.
(13). Torque motive flow supply hose fitting
NOTE: Motive flow pressure increases or de to 50—65 inch-pounds (5.64—7.34
creases with engine N1 speed. Increase col Nm).
28-00-60
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FUEL SYSTEM
REPAIRS
1. Fuel Shutoff Valve Control Cable Repair NOTE: MDHI cannot guarantee the accuracy of
the following fuel cell repair procedures.
Fuel cell repair materials, techniques, and
Consumable Materials procedures may be changed or deleted by
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) the fuel cell manufacturers without notice to
Item Nomenclature MDHI technical publications.
CM118 Grease
(1). MDHI recommends the following:
NOTE: Worn fuel shutoff valve control cables (a). Only trained personnel are allowed to
are normally replaced as an assembly. inspect and repair the fuel cells
installed in 369/500/600 series
(1). The only authorized repair is replace helicopters.
ment of a missing detent ball, as (b). Customers performing fuel cell
follows: repairs must order manuals from the
applicable fuel cell manufacturer
(a). Disconnect cable from fuel shutoff before beginning repair tasks (Ref.
valve lever swivel. Section 01-00-00).
(b). Pull plunger out until detent ball (c). Fuel cell inspections, maintenance
hole is visible. Insert detent release and repair must be performed per the
rod in plunger. Align notch in detent fuel cell manufacturers instructions.
release rod with plunger detent ball
hole. (2). Bladder or self sealing fuel cells are
supplied to MDHI by Engineered
(c). Apply grease (CM118) between Fabrics Corporation.
plunger and plunger housing.
Use only approved inspection
CAUTION requirements, repair methods,
(d). Insert detent ball in plunger hole.
Push release rod and plunger to full materials and supplies designed for Engine
open position. ered Fabrics Corp.
(e). Rig fuel shutoff valve cable. (3). Fuel cells produced by Engineered
Fabrics Corp. are constructed of Nitrile
polyurethane plastic impregnated
2. Fuel Cell Repair fabric.
Never expose a dry cell to high (10). Install exterior patch first. Wipe cell
CAUTION temperatures and, or direct sun exterior and patch faying surfaces with
light for long periods of time. If repairs will clean cheesecloth (CM820) dampened
not be started within ten days, prepare cell with MEK (CM219).
for storage.
(a). Continue to wipe cell and patch,
(4). Both sides of a cell must be patched to changing cheesecloth and applying
repair any one hole or tear. clean solvent as required, until no
stain or particles appear on cheese
cloth pad after the last wipe.
(5). Thoroughly clean cell internal and
external repair areas with cheese cloth Use cement sparingly. Two,
(CM820) dampened with solvent MEK CAUTION thin, even coats provide better
(CM219). adhesion than one thick coat.
(a). Collapse cell and expose external (11). Position a sheet of polyethylene plastic
damage area on a clean, flat working beneath cell damage to keep cement off
surface. opposite cell wall.
28-00-60
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NOTE: Determine cement adhesive tack with a Plates must be larger than cemented
test specimen. Apply cement to a piece of repair area.
buffed, scrap patch material each time ce
ment is spread on cell and repair patch. Excessive clamp pressure may
CAUTION deform cell and, or squeeze ce
(12). Coat patch, test specimen, and fuel cell, ment out of joint.
including edges of damage, with EC678
cement (CM607). Allow cement to dry (a). Cover both sides of repair with sheet
15 minutes before application of a polyethylene plastic or oiled paper
second coat. Allow second coat to dry 15 large enough to cover entire cem
minutes. ented area.
(13). Press a bare knuckle into cement on NOTE: Do not include opposite cell wall in
test specimen. Cement that tears away clamp up. Work through cell access opening
from skin leaving a rough, finely and arrange cell as necessary to clamp only
peaked imprint without transferring to the wall with the patch installation.
knuckle, is ready for patch installation.
(b). Sandwich repair area and barrier
NOTE: Wipe cement with cheesecloth moist material between pressure plates.
ened with solvent to reactivate adhesive Install at least two C-clamps over
when required. pressure plates. Equalize clamp
pressure.
(14). A brayer or similar tool is required to
systematically roll patch into contact (16). Do not disturb cell. Maintain pressure
with cell. Apply patch as follows: for six hours, minimum, after which cell
is ready for internal patch installation.
(a). Center patch on repair area. Stick
one edge down and double check (17). Remove clamps and plates.
patch alignment. If required, release (18). Clean patch and cell internal repair
adhesive by flooding joint with area with MEK saturated cheesecloth
solvent. Check adhesive tack again swabs.
before proceeding with patch installa
tion. (a). Apply two coats of cement, allowing
15 minutes drying time between
NOTE: The object of the next step is to get the coats. Allow 15 minutes for second
patch down without trapping any air under coat to set.
it.
(b). Install and roll out patch.
(b). Hold free edge of patch off cell.
Follow one line and roll tool back- (19). Position a barrier sheet under each
and-forth over patch. Advance pressure plate. Clamp and cure instal
toward loose end, 1/4 inch (6.35 lation for a minimum of 24 hours at
mm) per pass until patch is down 60—805F (16—275C) before leak
and free of trapped air. testing and returning cell to service.
(c). An alternate technique is to lay 7. Loose Edge and Lap Seam Repairs
prepared patch on a perfectly clean
sheet of polyethylene plastic about Loose lap seams should be re
twice the size of the patch. Locate CAUTION paired as soon as possible after
plastic sheet and patch over cell discovery.
repair area; then, slip sheet from
under patch as patch is rolled down, NOTE: Loose lap seam edges not more than two
1/4 inch (6.35 mm) at a time. inches long on cell interior or exterior sur
faces may be repaired. Seam separation re
(15). Fabricate two smooth, flat, rigid, metal pairs require buffing, cementing and a
plates with no sharp edges or corners. patch installation.
28-00-60
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(a). Buff surface of blister and area (2). Fabricate two smooth, flat, rigid, metal
extending 2 inches (5.08 cm) in all plates with no sharp edges or corners.
directions from its edge. Plates must be larger than cemented
repair area.
Avoid damaging nylon barrier
CAUTION membrane. Do not probe, cut, or Excessive clamp pressure may
CAUTION deform cell and, or squeeze ce
puncture blisters with tool perpendicular to
cell wall. ment out of joint.
(b). Slit blister open with an X cut to (a). Cover both sides of repair with
expose all of the delaminated surface. polyethylene plastic or oiled paper
Lift flaps and mop interior with clean sheets large enough to cover entire
cheesecloth (CM820) and MEK cemented area.
(CM219). Buff underlying cell surface NOTE: Do not include opposite cell wall in
and blister flaps with emery cloth clamp up. Work through cell access opening
(CM804). Air-vacuum or blow away and arrange cell as necessary to clamp only
all traces of buffing dust. the wall containing the blister repair.
(c). Wipe inside and outside of repair (3). Sandwich cell wall repair area and
area clean with cheesecloth moist barrier material between pressure
ened with solvent or MEK. Continue plates. Install at least two C-clamps
wiping with fresh solvent dampened over pressure plates. Equalize clamp
cheesecloth as required until no stain pressure.
or particle appears on the swab after
the last wipe. Allow area to dry. (4). Do not disturb cell. Maintain pressure
for six hours, minimum, after which cell
Use cement sparingly. Two, is ready for patch installation; remove
CAUTION thin, even coats provide better clamps and plates.
adhesion than one thick coat.
(5). Use #5200/5187/5194 sandwich patch
NOTE: Determine cement adhesive tack with a material on cell interiors.
test specimen. Apply cement to a piece of (6). Use #5218 patch material on non-self-
buffed, scrap patch material each time ce sealing cell exterior surfaces.
ment is spread on cell and repair patch.
(7). Prepare cell wall and patch for installa
(d). Apply two coats of EC678 cement tion per instructions for Patch Installa
allowing 15 minutes between applica tion. Install patch.
tions. Allow second coat to dry 15
minutes. (8). Heat soak transmitter assembly in an
oven set at 1005F (385C), maximum for
(e). Roll blister together starting from the one hour to vaporize trapped volatiles.
bottom of each flap pocket toward the A heat gun may be used as an alternate
open end, 1/4 inch (6.35 mm) per drying method. Pot transmitter electri
pass. Ensure no air is trapped cal connections with sealing compound
underneath. MIL-S-8802 (CM425).
28-00-60
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Section
28−25−00
Anti−Ice / Airframe
Fuel Filter (369D/E −
500/600N)
369H90022−BSC 369D, 003 and subsequent Helicopters equipped with slimline instrument panel.
369H90022−503 369E, 001 and subsequent Helicopters equipped with T−instrument panel.
369H90022−503 500N, 001 and subsequent Helicopters equipped with T−instrument panel.
600N98110−501 600N, 003 and subsequent Helicopters equipped with T−instrument panel.
NOTE: Anti−ice / airframe fuel filter is not certified for installation on C30 engine installation.
NOTE: On the 600N helicopter, the airframe pilot of an impending or total fuel filter
fuel filter is not certified as an anti-ice fuel blockage by lighting the AIRFRAME
filter. Throughout this section, the airframe FILTER caution lamp in the caution/
fuel filter will be referred to as an anti-ice warning panel. The pilot must manual
fuel filter. ly set the START PUMP switch ON to
pressurize the fuel system.
1. Description
(4). On all installations, total filter blockage
(1). The airframe mounted anti-ice fuel forces a filter bypass valve in the filter
filter is installed on the aft face of the body open to second supply unfiltered
firewall upstream of the engine fuel fuel to the engine.
pump filter. The 10 micron, 500 square
inch disposable filter element strips ice (5). Pressing the FUEL FILTER caution
and other solids from the fuel before it light/switch supplied with
enters the engine fuel system. 369H90022-BSC installations resets
relay K254 and the time delay relay,
2. Operation shuts down the start pump and START
PUMP ON light and switches off the
(1). A flow pressure sensing switch in the FUEL FILTER caution light.
filter body furnished with all installa
tions closes when flow differential (6). The caution light dimmer switch on the
pressure across the filter drops to a lower left control panel of -BSC
preset level. installations controls only FUEL
FILTER caution light intensity with
(2). On the 369H90022-BSC installation, DIM or BRT positions. FUEL FILTER
pressure switch contact closure directs caution lamp test is executed with the
28Vdc current across the S2 contacts of PRESS TO TST WARN LT switch on
the FUEL FILTER relay K254 to the caution/warning light panel.
activate the RT170-277 time delay
relay (TDR). The TDR energizes relay (7). On -503, -505 and -501 installations,
K254 after a two to five second delay, caution light intensities, including the
closing switches S1, S2, and S3; AIRFRAME FILTER light are
energizing the FUEL FILTER caution controlled through the WARN LT DIM
light, start pump and START PUMP potentiometer on the pedestal switch
ON light. panel.
(3). On 369H90022-503, -505 and (8). Circuit protection is provided by the 7.5
600N98110-501 fuel filter installations, ampere anti-ice FUEL FILTER circuit
pressure switch closure only advises the breaker on the anti-ice fuel filter panel.
28-25-00
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ANTI−ICE/AIRFRAME FUEL FILTER
FAULT ISOLATION
NOTE: On the 600N helicopter, the airframe
fuel filter is not certified as an anti-ice fuel
filter. Throughout this section, the airframe
fuel filter will be referred to as an anti-ice
fuel filter.
1. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter System Fault Isolation
Table 101. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter System Fault Isolation
Symptom Probable Trouble Corrective Action
FUEL FILTER caution lamp No power. Battery switch OFF. Supply power. Set battery switch to BATT or
does not light. EXT PWR position.
Circuit breaker reset button Press circuit breaker reset button.
pulled out. (369D/E − 500N)
Defective wiring or connection. Locate circuit defect and repair as required.
FUEL FILTER caution light on. System not reset. Press FUEL FILTER caution light to reset.
Clogged fuel filter. Drain filter bowl into a suitable container.
Inspect sample for foreign substances.
Remove and replace filter element.
Defective wiring. Locate circuit defect and repair as required.
START PUMP ON lamp fails No power. Battery switch OFF. Supply power. Set battery switch to BATT or
to light. EXT PWR.
Circuit breaker reset button Press circuit breaker reset button.
pulled out. (369D/E − 500N)
Defective lamp. Replace lamp.
Defective wiring. Locate circuit defect and repair as required.
28-25-00
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ANTI−ICE/AIRFRAME FUEL FILTER
MAINTENANCE PRACTICES
NOTE: On the 600N helicopter, the airframe B. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Installation
fuel filter is not certified as an anti-ice fuel
filter. Throughout this section, the airframe
fuel filter will be referred to as an anti-ice Consumable Materials
fuel filter. (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
CM113 Anti-seize compound low temperature
1. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Replacement
(a). Pull FUEL VALVE knob to close fuel (b). Install hose between filter and
shut off valve. engine. Install hose between filter
and firewall fitting. Torque hose nuts
(b). Open engine access doors. 230—260 inch-pounds
(25.99—29.38 Nm).
(c). Drain fuel from filter bowl and
supply line drain valves. (c). Connect wire harness connector to
fuel filter plug.
(d). Unclamp and disconnect filter drain (d). Connect drain tube to filter drain
tube. valve. Clamp tube to valve with
lockwire.
(e). Remove fuel supply hose between
engine driven fuel pump and anti-ice Air in the fuel system will
filter. Cap hose ends and fittings. WARNING cause a power reduction or
flameout. Do a fuel system vacuum leak
(f). Remove hose assembly between check and system air bleed after open
anti-ice filter and firewall fitting. ing fuel system to atmosphere and
Cap hose ends and fittings. prior to releasing helicopter for flight.
Ensure start pump is operating before
(g). Remove anti-ice filter electrical taking fuel samples from system drain
connector. valves.
(i). Unscrew filter bowl from body, as (f). Bleed fuel system (Ref. Fuel System
required. Air Bleed).
28-25-00
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BOLT
CONNECTOR
WASHER
TEST
CLAMP
BUTTON
NUT
NUT
BRACKET
O-RING
SCREW
REDUCER
CLAMP FIREWALL
WASHER
WASHER SCREW
NUT HOSE
FILTER TUBE
ELEMENT
WIRE BOWL NUT
HARNESS
SHIM WASHER
(AS REQ'D)
GASKET
WASHER
NUT FITTING
WASHER HOSE
O-RING HOSE
ELBOW
CLAMP
SCREW SCREW
GASKET
CLAMP
ANTI-ICE WASHER
DRAIN VALVE NUT
BOLT
CAUTION LIGHT
T-PEDESTAL
(369H90022-503, -505)
ANTI - ICE
FUEL FILTER
INSTL
FOR
PLACARD SPACER
WASHER
SCREW
SCREW RIVNUT
DIODE CR26
TIME-DELAY
RELAY
CAUTION LIGHT/
RELAY K254
CIRCUIT BREAKER
DIMMER SWITCH
SCREW
COVER
SCREW SLIMLINE PEDESTAL
(369H90022-BSC)
28-25-00
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B
A
B
FUEL HOSE
TO ENGINE
A
REDUCER
O-RING
FUEL HOSE
FROM TANK
FILTER
DRAIN VALVE
FUEL FILTER
DRAIN HOSE
GROMMET
VIEW A - A
AIRFRAME FILTER
CAUTION LIGHT
VIEW B - B
28-25-00
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ANTI−ICE/AIRFRAME FUEL FILTER
INSPECTION/CHECK
NOTE: On the 600N helicopter, the airframe (g). Do an anti-ice fuel filter functional
fuel filter is not certified as an anti-ice fuel check (Ref. Anti-Ice Fuel Filter
filter. Throughout this section, the airframe Installation Operational Check:
fuel filter will be referred to as an anti-ice 369H90022-BSC).
fuel filter.
(2). Inspect wiring for damage and security.
1. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter System Inspection Repair or replace damaged components.
Air in the fuel system will
A one time diode inspection and WARNING cause a power reduction or
CAUTION polarity check is mandatory for
flameout. Do a fuel system vacuum leak
helicopters equipped with a
check and system air bleed after open
369H90022-BSC anti-ice fuel filter instal
ing fuel system to atmosphere and
lation and, or 369H90118 auto-reignition
prior to releasing helicopter for flight.
installation on helicopters delivered in
Ensure start pump is operating before
1979. The following procedures address only
taking fuel samples from system drain
the anti-ice fuel filter installation.
valves.
Special Tools
(3). Inspect fuel system as follows:
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (a). Apply external power to the helicop
Item Nomenclature ter.
N/A Ohmmeter (b). Open the engine compartment doors.
N/A Voltmeter
(c). Set battery switch to EXT PWR.
(1). Determine ohmmeter lead polarity with (d). Push FUEL VALVE knob in to open
voltmeter. fuel shutoff valve.
(e). Set START PUMP switch; ON.
(a). In crew compartment; remove cover
Check start pump operation.
from anti-ice caution/warning light
panel. NOTE: Failure to drain in freezing tempera
tures may be due to ice buildup.
(b). Find part number stamped on diode
C26 (Ref. Figure 201). (f). Drain several ounces of fuel from
filter bowl into a suitable container.
(c). Diodes, part numbers 1N3210 do not Inspect sample for solids and water
require a polarity check. contamination. Dismantle and clean
filter bowl as required. Replace filter
(d). Replace diodes, part number
element.
1N3210R with a new part number
1N3210 diode. (g). Inspect hose assemblies for evidence
of leakage, swelling or dampness,
(e). If the diode is unidentifiable, test kinks, cuts, twists, tears and fraying.
diode to determine polarity. Check hose nut threads for damage.
1). Check for low forward resistance Replace damaged parts.
with ohmmeter positive lead (h). Disconnect drain tubes from drain
attached to terminal end and valves. Check each drain valve for
negative lead attached to stud end. leakage. Replace damaged drain
Reverse leads and check for very valves.
high resistance.
(i). Inspect filter fuel line fittings for
(f). Replace diode with a new 1N3210 leakage. Repair or replace parts as
unit if polarity is reversed. required.
28-25-00
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(3). Assemble vacuum pump, hoses, filter (b). Fuel system shall hold vacuum
port adapter, shutoff valve and vacuum between 8 and 7.5 Hg for two
gage as follows: minutes.
(a). Insert a vacuum gage in the vacuum (c). If test is satisfactory, remove test
hose between the engine fuel filter apparatus. Inspect and replace filter
port adapter and vacuum shutoff plug O-ring as required. Install filter
valve. Attach the vacuum pump to plug.
the vacuum hose above the shutoff
valve. (6). Vacuum loss exceeding 0.5 Hg in two
(b). Plug vacuum hose and pull 5 - 10 Hg minutes indicates a leak somewhere in
vacuum. Apparatus should hold the the system between the fuel shutoff
selected pressure indefinitely. Repair valve and engine.
leaky equipment before proceeding
with fuel system test. (a). Torque fuel line connections (Ref.
Table 601). Repeat vacuum test.
(c). Open engine access doors.
(b). If system continues to leak, discon
(d). Remove left fuel cell floor access nect and install airtight caps or plugs
panel. in tubes, hoses and fitting ports in a
(e). In crew compartment; pull FUEL progressive sequence from fuel
shutoff valve knob out to stop. Verify shutoff valve toward engine. The fuel
that fuel shutoff valve lever on left shutoff and drain valve installations
fuel cell access cover is hard against should be especially suspect. Apply
its OFF stop. Rig control cable as vacuum at each stage until leak has
required. been isolated. Replace parts as
required.
(f). In engine compartment; remove the
upper drain plug from the fuel pump (c). Apply a torque stripe to all effected
filter bowl. fuel line fittings and nuts.
(4). Disconnect the fuel bleed return line at (d). If the airframe system vacuum held
Sta. 124.00 (if equipped) and cap off. at 7.5 Hg or better, system seal is
(5). Attach vacuum test apparatus to satisfactory and malfunction is
engine fuel filter upper drain port. probably due to an engine system
leak. Refer to the applicable Rolls-
(a). Apply 8 Hg vacuum. Close vacuum Royce and Bendix manuals for
line shutoff valve. additional information.
Table 601. Fuel Supply System Torque Values
Torque Range
Item & Location Inch−Pounds (Nm)
Tube end−nuts; fuel shutoff valve; Sta. 124.00 Blkhd elbow 230—260 (25.99—29.38)
Blkhd elbow jamnut; Sta. 124.00 145—155 (16.38—17.51)
Three−port elbow jamnuts 145—155 (16.38—17.51)
Anti−ice filter drain fitting bolt 185—200 (20.90—22.60)
Anti−ice filter in/out reducers 550—600 (62.14—67.79)
Hose end−nuts; firewall/filter 230—260 (25.99—29.38)
Hose end−nuts; filter/engine 230—260 (25.99—29.38)
Drain valves (all) 95—105 (10.73—11.86)
START
PUMP
SWITCH
DIMMER
POT
DIMMER
SWITCH
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
369H90022-503, -505
PULL
TO
P CLOSE
U ON
S START
H
PUMP
FUEL
SHUTOFF
START PUMP
SWITCH BATTERY
O
F
F
BATTERY
SWITCH
369H90022-BSC
G28-2004-1
28-25-00
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FUEL
SHUTOFF
BATTERY
SWITCH
FUEL PUMP SWITCH
(CB118)
600N98110-501
G28-2004-2
28-25-00
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ANTI−ICE/AIRFRAME FUEL FILTER
INITIAL INSTALLATION
NOTE: On the 600N helicopter, the airframe tal and drill three 0.219 inch (5.56
fuel filter is not certified as an anti-ice fuel mm) diameter holes in pedestal.
filter. Throughout this section, the airframe
fuel filter will be referred to as an anti-ice (3). Make cutout shown in instrument
fuel filter. pedestal fairing.
(4). Deburr holes and cutout edges. Remove
1. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Initial Installation debris.
A. Preparations for Installation (5). Install rivnut and attach anti-ice fuel
filter panel to instrument pedestal with
Prevent fuel vapor ignition. screws, washers and spacers.
WARNING Turn OFF and disconnect all
electrical power. Attach helicopter to (6). Connect wires (Ref. Figure 903).
approved grounding points before
opening fuel system. (7). Install cover and screws.
(8). Install ANTI-ICE FUEL FILTER
(1). Disconnect external power and battery.
INSTALLATION placard decal on
(2). Remove aft compartment seats. heater duct 3 inches (7.62 cm) above
standby compass bracket. Roll placard
(3). Remove aft upper left bulkhead panel. edges to follow duct contour.
(4). Remove lower aft bulkhead panel. (9). Seal both ends of electrical conduit with
silicone adhesive/sealant (CM430).
(5). Remove pilot compartment left floor
C. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Control Panel
access door.
Installation: 369H90022−503, and −505
(6). Remove instrument panel hood and left
fairing. Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91-00-00)
(7). Pull FUEL VALVE knob to close fuel Item Nomenclature
shut off valve.
CM430 Sealant, solvent resistant
B. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Control Panel
Installation: 369H90022−BSC (1). Pull fuel filter wire harness forward
through conduit and along an existing
Consumable Materials wire bundle to instrument pedestal.
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (2). Secure wire to engine compartment
Item Nomenclature airframe with clamps, screws, washers
CM430 Sealant, solvent resistant and nuts and to wire bundle with
ty-raps (Ref. Figure 901).
(1). Pull filter wire harness forward (3). Install 20 gage bus wire and insulating
through conduit and along an existing sleeve on back side of caution light
wire bundle to instrument pedestal. DS31 (Ref. Figure 904).
Secure to engine compartment airframe
(4). Remove fourth plug from the right on
with clamps, screws, washers and nuts
caution/warning light panel.
and to wire bundle with ty-raps (Ref.
Figure 901). (5). Wire and connect electrical system (Ref.
Figure 904).
(2). Use anti-ice fuel filter subpanel as a
template on left side of slimline pedes (6). Install caution light in panel.
(8). Seal both ends of electrical conduit with (Ref. Figure 902 for 600N96110-501)
silicone adhesive/sealant (CM430).
Consumable Materials
D. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Control Panel (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Installation: 600N98110−501 Item Nomenclature
(Ref. Figure 601) CM318 Primer
28-25-00
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(15). Apply primer to rivet holes and rivets. (4). Apply a thin coat of anti-seize com
pound (CM113) to fitting-bolt threads.
(16). Rivet bracket in place while primer is Stack fitting and gaskets on bottom of
wet. filter. Install and torque bolt 185—200
inch-pounds (20.90—22.60 Nm).
(17). Install electrical bonding jumper
between bracket and airframe. (5). Lubricate drain valve O-ring packing
with clean jet fuel and install on drain
(18). Position double aft of Sta. 124.00 valve. Apply a thin coat of anti-seize
between LBL 4.250 and LBL 8.450. compound to drain valve threads.
Drill rivet holes and cleco in place.
(6). Install drain valve with O-ring packing
(19). Drill hole for drain hose. on fuel filter drain fitting. Torque drain
valve 95—105 inch-pounds
(20). Remove doubler , deburr and remove (10.73—11.86 Nm).
debris.
(7). Install and clamp drain tube to drain
(21). Apply primer (CM318) to rivet and valve with lockwire.
drain holes.
NOTE: Provide enough slack in drain tubes to
(22). Install doubler while rivets are still allow unrestrained drain valve operation.
wet.
(8). On 600N96110-501 installation, install
F. Fuel Filter Installation mount to firewall using adhesive
(CM438).
Air in the fuel system will
WARNING cause a power reduction or (9). Clamp tube to bulkhead frame or
flameout. Do a fuel system vacuum leak mount at LBL 8.45 with TY-25M
check and system air bleed after open TYRAP.
ing fuel system to atmosphere and (10). Lubricate the two reducer O-rings with
prior to releasing helicopter for flight. clean jet fuel. Install O-rings on large
Ensure start pump is operating before ends of reducers. Apply a thin coat of
taking fuel samples from system drain anti-seize compound to reducer
valves. threads.
(Ref. Figure 901 for 369H90022-BSC, -503 (11). Install reducers with O-rings in filter
and -505) inlet and outlet ports. Torque reducers
to 550—600 inch-pounds
(Ref. Figure 902 for 600N96110-501) (62.14—67.79 Nm).
Do not allow hose to twist when
Consumable Materials CAUTION torquing hose nuts. Use a back
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) up wrench to stabilize hose.
Item Nomenclature
CM113 Anti-seize compound low temperature (12). Connect hose between filter outlet port
and engine fuel pump filter inlet port.
CM438 Adhesive, epoxy
Torque hose nuts 230—260 inch-
pounds (25.99—29.38 Nm).
(1). Remove engine gearcase cooling duct (13). Install hose between filter inlet port
clip and attaching hardware. and firewall fitting elbow. Torque hose
(2). Drill a 0.250 inch (6.35 mm) diameter nuts 230—260 inch-pounds
hole and relocate clip. (25.99—29.38 Nm).
(14). Secure hoses with clamps, screws,
(3). Install filter assembly on bracket with washers and nuts.
bolts, washers and spacers. Torque
bolts 50—70 inch-pounds (5.65—7.91 (15). Install wire connector plug on filter
Nm). Install lockwire. receptacle.
RIVET HOSE
(7 PLCS)
(NOTE 1)
BRACKET
HOSE (NOTE 2)
(TANK TO FILTER)
LOOKING DOWN
CLAMP, SCREW, 0.75 INCH
WASHER, NUT (17.05 MM)
(NOTE 10) CLAMP, SCREW
WASHER, (2 REQD) 0.260 INCH (6060 MM)
RIVET NUT RIVET DIA HOLE
RIVET
(NOTE 9) (NOTE 8)
CLAMP (NOTE 8)
ENGINE FUEL
(2 PLCS)
DUCT (REF) PUMP (REF)
WL 22.85
WIRE HARNESS
RIVET
(NOTE 8) CLIP (NOTE 3) RIVET
RIVET (NOTE 1)
(NOTES 8, 9)
INSULATION
FILTER ASSY
(REF)
RIVET ELBOW
(NOTE 8) (NOTE 4)
WL 13.10
LANDING GEAR DAMPER
(REF)
FITTING, BOLT
TORQUE TO 185-200 IN-LBS
(20.90-22.60 NM) A 18°
A
GASKET (2 REQD) (NOTE 7) 20°
TUBE TY-25N TY-RAP
(NOTE 5)
CONDUIT
(REF)
WL 5.14
STA 124.0 CONDUIT (REF)
CLAMP, SCREW, (NOTE 6)
WASHER, NUT LBL 13.23
(NOTE 10) WIRE HARNESS ASSY
0.00-0.12 INCH
LBL 8.45
(0.00-3.05 MM)
(NOTE 15)
SCREW, CLAMP, LOOKING FORWARD
WASHER, NUT
(NOTE 10)
STA 137.50
VIEW A-A
Figure 901. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Modifications and Installation (369D/E − 500N) (Sheet 1 of 2)
28-25-00
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0.25 INCH
(6.35 MM)
STIFFENER 1.00 INCH
1.00 INCH (2.54 CM)
PANEL
(2.54 CM) 1.75 INCH
(4.445 CM)
NOTE 13
INSULATION
PANEL
DOUBLER
(NOTE 14) HOSE ASSY
HOSE ASSY
DUCT
PLACARD
(NOTE 11)
WL 13.10
3.00 INCH
(7.62 CM)
VALVE PACKING
(NOTE 12)
TUBE
COMPASS BRACKET
(REF)
5.50 INCH
(13.97 CM)
DOUBLER
Figure 901. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Modifications and Installation (369D/E − 500N) (Sheet 2 of 2)
28-25-00
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ENGINE INSTALLATION
CLAMP, SCREW
WASHER (2 REQD) LBL
NUT RIVET
8.450
(NOTE 8) CONNECTOR (NOTE 6)
WL
22.850
REDUCER
O-RING
(NOTE 9)
HOSE
FILTER
MOUNT
(NOTE 4)
BOLT NUT
WASHER HOSE 0.00-0.12 INCH
O-RING
RIVET (7 PL) BUSHING LBL (NOTE 3) (0.00-3.05 CM)
(NOTE 1) O-RING 8.450 BULKHEAD ELBOW (NOTE 12)
FS
124.000 LOOKING FORWARD
CLAMPS,
HOSE SCREW
(TANK-TO-FILTER) WASHERS,
NUT
FS
137.500
BRACKET
(NOTE 2)
LOOKING DOWN
EFFECTIVITY: 600N G28-2009-1
Figure 902. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Modifications and Installation (600N) (Sheet 1 of 2)
STIFFENER
PANEL NOTE 10
PANEL
SPACER
(3 REQD)
PANEL PANEL
LOOKING FORWARD
WL
13.100
FITTING, BOLT
TORQUE TO 185 - 200 INCH-POUNDS
(20.90 - 22.60 NM)
GASKET (2 REQD) (NOTE 5) DRAIN VALVE O-RING
(NOTE 9)
DOUBLER
LBL (NOTE 11) RIVET
8.450 (NOTE 1) FS
137.000
RIVET
(NOTE 7) LOOKING INBOARD
FS LEFT SIDE
WL 124.000
22.850
RIVET RIVET
(NOTE 6) (NOTE 1)
LBL LBL
8.450 4.250
RIVET
(NOTE 6, 7) RIVET FS
RIVET (NOTE 1) 124.000
(NOTE 6)
LOOKING AFT
DOUBLER
RIVET GROMMET
LOOKING DOWN
Figure 902. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Modifications and Installation (600N) (Sheet 2 of 2)
28-25-00
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[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
[ Chapter 28 TOC ]
NOTE:
(1) Pick up existing rivet locations, seven places. Install MS29615−4M rivets or NAS1738 M4 alternates. Install
rivets in wet MIL−P−23377 Type 1, Class 1, epoxy primer or, MIL−P−8585 primer.
(2) Electrically bond bracket to firewall with an approved bonding jumper installed per requirements of FAA
publication EA−AC43.13−1A and 2A.
(3) Route filter drain tube to clear landing gear damper while allowing unrestrained drain valve operation.
(4) Install with adhesive CM438.
(5) Apply low temperature anti−seize compound, MIL−T−5544B Thread Lube or equivalent to assembly
threads prior to installation. Torque bolt 185 − 200 inch−pounds (20.90 − 22.60 Nm).
(6) Install MS20615−3M rivets in wet MIL−P−23377, Type 1, Class 1, epoxy primer or, MIL−P−8585 primer.
(7) Install MS20615−4M or alternate NAS−1738M4 rivets in wet MIL−P−23377, Type 1, Class, 1 epoxy primer
or, MIL−P−8585 primer.
(8) Clamp wire harness in place as shown using existing tool holes.
(9) Apply MIL−T−5544B low temperature anti−seize compound to threads prior to assembly.
(10) Cut away insulation blanket per dimensions shown for bracket installation. Remove blanket debris. Do not
scratch firewall surface.
(11) Install doubler on forward firewall surface as shown. Pick up all existing rivet holes in doubler installation.
(12) Trim drain tube protrusion flush to 0.12 inch (3.048 mm) below grommet surface.
Q510D20N
2 AMBER 2
7
E23 Q501CC20
C D CR25 6
B A CR23
2 2 CR26
Q503B20
NC
C 1
S3 NO
NC 5
E509B20
C Q501A20
S1 NO
NC Q506A20
C
S2 NO
CR27 X1+
NOTE 2 VARISTOR
K254 Q507A20
3
X2-
LOAD - + TB22
PRESS-TO-TEST
KD1
CB135
P506BA20 7.5
ANTI-ICE BRIGHT
FUEL FILTER
R254
DIM R
ANTI-ICE CAUTION LIGHT TB101
DIMMER SWITCH 100 OHM 5 1/4W
3
G28-2001-1
Figure 903. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Wiring Diagram (369D S/N 0001 − 1204) (Sheet 1 of 2)
28-25-00
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TB6
Q510D20N 3
START PUMP
SP24 ”ON” LT SP23
2 1
Q501CC20 A B E561B22 E560B22 B A E560A22N 6
ZDS7
NOTE 1
XDS9
START PUMP NC
1 2
28 VDC NOTE 1 S2 -GRD
CB118 NO S21
7.5A (REF) WARNING LGT.
Q503B20 NC LAMP TEST
S1 +28 VDC
NO
E509B20
369H8021 FILTER
P252 SPLICE PERMISSIBLE
Q506A20 A
NO
C
NC
Figure 903. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Wiring Diagram (369D S/N 0001 − 1204) (Sheet 2 of 2)
E31 A B C P514A20
WARNING LIGHT
D E F
TEST SWITCH
G H J ZDS-21-S2 (REF)
NC
K L M
E511B20 C
NO
TB503-12 A B C
CA3108ER12S-3S
CONNECTOR
D E F
P252
G H J P9J NO
K K A
M531C20 K L M C
E511BB20 B
L
NC
F A Q506B20 E13 GRND 369H8021 PRESSURE SWITCH
M
AIRFRAME FUEL FILTER
G B
N
H C Q506C20 3 C 2
P
TB505-1/2 J
D
4 1
R 20 GA BUS WIRE
K
E AND SLEEVING
G28-2002
Figure 904. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Wiring Diagram (369D S/N 1205 & Subs and 369E S/N 001 − 383)
28-25-00
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Figure 905. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Wiring Diagram (369E S/N 384 & Subs and 500N S/N 001 & Subs)
Figure 906. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Wiring Diagram (600N S/N 003 & Subs) (Sheet 1 of 2)
28-25-00
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28-25-00
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FUEL PROBE FS
93.15
HOSE
BL
P250 WIRE HARNESS
0.00
FUEL CELL WIRE HARNESS
COVER
WL 13.10
BOLT
WASHER
LBL 13.00
PUMP
WL 0.00 UNION
O-RING
SPACER
BRACKET
VIEW LOOKING AFT
FS
95.628
VIEW LOOKING DOWN G28-2007
(l). Remove fuel cell scavenge hose pressure port and torque to 280—305
bracket assembly, bulkhead union inch-pounds (31.64—34.46 Nm).
and fuel shutoff valve from fuel cell
cover. (5). Attach fuel supply hose to pump
pressure port union. Torque hose nut to
(2). Remove unused bulkhead union from 230—260 inch-pounds (25.99—29.38
cover. Nm).
C. Fuel Cell Cover Installation
B. Pump Installation
(1). Wipe fuel cell and cover sealing sur
(1). Disconnect fuel feed hose from fuel inlet faces clean with kerosene (CM124) on a
plate and remove plate. clean lint free cloth.
(2). Clean pump and sump plate mount (2). Inspect fuel cell cover seals for debond
contact surfaces to establish an electri ing, nicks or cuts and any other damage
cal bond. having a leak producing potential.
Replace covers or left aft cover as
Do not mark torque alignment required.
CAUTION stripes on fuel cell internal (3). Install left aft fuel cell access cover as
hardware. follows:
(3). Install pump on sump plate with bolts, (a). Apply a coating of petrolatum
washers and spacers. Torque bolts to (CM114) to a new fuel shutoff valve/
36—46 inch-pounds (4.07—5.20 cover sealwasher. Install valve on cell
Nm). cover with sealwasher next to valve
body and valve properly aligned to
(4). Apply a thin coat of petrolatum make connection with valve control
(CM114) to a new O-ring and pump cable. Torque valve jamnut to
pressure port union threads. Install 240—280 inch-pounds
O-ring on union. Install union in pump (27.12—31.64 Nm).
NOTE: Install new seal washer, AS3578-024, (13). Connect fuel quantity probe and pump
on wire harness connector. connectors to wire harness receptacles.
(5). Connect fuel quantity probe and pump (14). Slip control cable through hole in fuel
wire harness connectors to cell cover. shutoff valve lever swivel.
Torque connector jamnuts and safety
wire to bulkhead union with lockwire (15). Rig cable control system. (Ref. Section
(CM702). 28-00-60, Fuel Shutoff Valve Control
Cable Installation).
(6). Install fuel cell inlet hose assembly to
access cover fuel shutoff valve. Torque (16). Apply a torque alignment stripe to fuel
hose assembly 230—260 inch-pounds line tube, hose and fitting fasteners.
(25.99—29.38 Nm).
(17). Install access panels on passenger
(7). Install submerged motive flow hose cargo compartment floor.
assembly to access cover check valve.
Torque hose assembly 50—65 inch- 3. Anti−Ice Fuel Filter Installation Weight
pounds (5.65—7.34 Nm). and Balance
(8). Install scavenge fuel cell hose assembly (1). After installation of the anti-ice fuel
to access cover bulkhead elbow. Torque filter, incorporate changes to helicopter
hose assembly 230—260 inch-pounds weight and balance record (Ref. Section
(25.99—29.38 Nm). 08-10-00).
28-25-00
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[ Chapter 32 TOC ]
Chapter
32
Landing Gear
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
Page i
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32 Contents
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32 Contents
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32 Contents
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32 Contents
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Revision 47
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32 Contents
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32 Contents
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Section
32−10−00
Landing Gear
System
(369D/E/FF − 500N)
Page 1
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32-10-00
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purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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Page 2
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32-10-00
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Page 301
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
32-10-00
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purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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[ Chapter 32 TOC ]
DAMPER
CAP
OUTSIDE NUT
SCHRADER VALVE
SERVICING HOSE
REGULATOR CONTROL
G32−1004
Page 302
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32-10-00
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Page 303
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32-10-00
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Table 301. Nitrogen Service Schrader Valve Equipped 369D26301 Extended Landing Gear
Dampers − on Helicopter
Degrees Winterized Recharge Mid−Temp Recharge Ambient Recharge
Pressure (1) Pressure (2) Pressure (3)
°F °C psi kPa psi kPa psi kPa
26 −3 1,323 9,121 1,080 7,448 1,154 7,960
28 −2 1,325 9,134 1,081 7,455 1,156 7,968
30 −1 1,327 9,146 1,082 7,463 1,157 7,977
32 0 1,328 9,159 1,084 7,471 1,158 7,985
34 1 1,330 9,172 1,085 7,479 1,159 7,994
36 2 1,332 9,184 1,086 7,486 1,161 8,002
38 3 1,334 9,197 1,087 7,494 1,162 8,011
40 4 1,336 9,210 1,088 7,502 1,163 8,019
42 6 1,338 9,222 1,089 7,510 1,164 8,028
44 7 1,339 9,235 1,090 7,517 1,166 8,037
46 8 1,341 9,248 1,092 7,525 1,167 8,045
48 9 1,343 9,260 1,093 7,533 1,168 8,054
50 10 1,345 9,273 1,094 7,540 1,169 8,062
52 11 1,347 9,286 1,095 7,548 1,171 8,071
54 12 1,349 9,299 1,096 7,556 1,172 8,079
56 13 1,351 9,311 1,097 7,564 1,173 8,088
58 14 1,352 9,324 1,098 7,571 1,174 8,096
60 16 1,354 9,337 1,099 7,579 1,176 8,105
62 17 1,356 9,349 1,100 7,587 1,177 8,113
64 18 1,358 9,362 1,102 7,594 1,178 8,122
66 19 1,360 9,375 1,103 7,602 1,179 8,131
68 20 1,362 9,387 1,104 7,610 1,181 8,139
70 21 1,363 9,400 1,105 7,618 1,182 8,148
72 22 1,365 9,413 1,106 7,625 1,183 8,156
74 23 1,367 9,425 1,107 7,633 1,184 8,165
76 24 1,369 9,438 1,108 7,641 1,185 8,173
78 26 1,109 7,649 1,187 8,182
80 27 1,110 7,656 1,188 8,190
82 28 1,112 7,664 1,189 8,199
84 29 1,113 7,672 1,190 8,208
86 30 1,114 7,679 1,192 8,216
88 31 1,115 7,687 1,193 8,225
90 32 1,116 7,695 1,194 8,233
Page 304
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32-10-00
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Page 305
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32-10-00
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purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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Table 302. Nitrogen Service Schrader Valve Equipped 369D26300 Standard Landing Gear
Dampers − on Helicopter
Degrees Winterized Recharge Mid−Temp Recharge Ambient Recharge
Pressure (1) Pressure (2) Pressure (3)
°F °C psi kPa psi kPa psi kPa
−40 −40 704 4,854
−38 −39 705 4,864
−36 −38 707 4,873
−34 −37 708 4,882
−32 −36 709 4,891
−30 −34 711 4,901
−28 −33 712 4,910
−26 −32 714 4,919 704 4,855
−24 −31 715 4,929 705 4,862
−22 −30 716 4,938 706 4,869
−20 −29 718 4,947 707 4,876
−18 −28 719 4,956 708 4,883
−16 −27 720 4,966 709 4,889
−14 −26 722 4,975 710 4,896
−12 −24 723 4,984 711 4,903
−10 −23 724 4,994 712 4,910
−8 −22 726 5,003 713 4,916
−6 −21 727 5,012 714 4,923
−4 −20 728 5,021 715 4,929
−2 −19 730 5,031 715 4,936
0 −18 731 5,040 716 4,942
2 −17 732 5,049 717 4,949
4 −16 734 5,058 718 4,955
6 −14 735 5,068 719 4,962
8 −13 736 5,077 720 4,968
10 −12 738 5,086 721 4,974 637 4,392
12 −11 739 5,096 722 4,980 638 4,397
14 −10 740 5,005 723 4,987 639 4,403
16 −9 742 5,114 724 4,993 639 4,409
18 −8 743 5,123 725 4,999 640 4,415
20 −7 744 5,133 725 5,005 641 4,420
22 −6 746 5,142 726 5,011 642 4,426
24 −4 747 5,151 727 5,017 643 4,432
Page 306
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Page 307
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32-10-00
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[ Chapter 32 TOC ]
Table 302. Nitrogen Service Schrader Valve Equipped 369D26300 Standard Landing Gear
Dampers − on Helicopter
Degrees Winterized Recharge Mid−Temp Recharge Ambient Recharge
Pressure (1) Pressure (2) Pressure (3)
°F °C psi kPa psi kPa psi kPa
92 33 671 4,629
94 34 672 4,635
96 36 673 4,641
98 37 674 4,646
100 38 675 4,652
102 39 676 4,658
104 40 676 4,664
106 41 677 4,670
108 42 678 4,675
110 43 679 4,681
112 44 680 4,687
114 46 681 4,693
116 47 681 4,698
118 48 682 4,704
120 49 683 4,710
122 50 684 4,716
124 51 685 4,722
126 52 686 4,727
NOTES:
(1) For 369D26300−221, and −231 standard landing gear dampers.
(2) For 369D26300−241, and −251 standard landing gear dampers.
(3) For 369D26300−211 standard landing gear dampers.
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32-10-00
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32-10-00
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Revision 45
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[ Chapter 32 TOC ]
FILLET
FAIRING
SKID
EXTENSION
KNIFE SPLICE
GROUND HANDLING
FITTINGS
SAFETY
WALK TAPE
ABC BOLTS ABRASION STRIP
SEALING COMPOUND
LANDING GEAR SKID
POSITION LIGHT
ELECTRICAL HARNESS
TORQUE STRIPE
(NOTE 3) SERVICE LOOP DAMPER
DIMENSION
A SLOTTED
BUSHING
(NOTE 1)
BARREL CLAMP
BONDING
JUMPER
0.37-0.62 INCH
(9.398-15.748 MM)
STRUT
5 IN.-LB.
(0.56 NM)
TORQUE MAXIMUM
STRIPE BRACE
(NOTE 3) STRUT AND BRACE ATTACHMENT
NOTE 2
BUSHING
(NOTE 1)
NOTES:
1. EDGE OF BUSHING MUST PROTRUDE A MINIMUM OF 0.010 INCH
(0.254 MM) TO A MAXIMUM OF 0.060 INCH (1.524 MM) ABOVE
0.030 INCH (0.762 MM) OUTSIDE SURFACE OF PART AFTER NUT IS TIGHTENED.
MAXIMUM DEFECT 2. LEFT FORWARD DAMPER ATTACHING BOLT HEAD AFT FOR
DEPTH (TYPICAL) REMOVAL CLEARANCE.
3. TORQUE STRIPES PAINTED CONTRASTING BLACK OR WHITE,
DAMPER UPPER ATTACHMENT AS APPLICABLE.
G32-1000B
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2. Landing Gear Damper Replacement 3. Landing Gear Skid Replacement
(4). Remove hardware from damper (5). Remove bolts attaching extension to
attachment points. skid adapter sleeve. Remove extension,
index plug and bearing from skid.
B. Landing Gear Damper Installation B. Landing Gear Skid Installation
(1). Jack up helicopter on level surface until
landing gear skids (Ref. Section Consumable Materials
07-00-00) just clear resting surface. (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
NOTE: CM318 Primer
D Always be sure that replacement damper CM420 Sealant
is correct for the helicopter. Ensure that CM425 Sealing compound
cap torque stripes will be visible for in
spection after installation.
D If installing schrader valve equipped NOTE: Left or right replacement skids are in
dampers, ensure fwd damper is installed terchangeable by using or removing nylon
with schrader valve facing forward and screws from side of skid at forward strut.
aft damper with schrader valve facing aft. (1). Position skid in place with aft foot
bearing installed over skid adapter
(2). Install replacement damper in upper sleeve. Connect electrical connections
and lower mounting position with for skid position light at forward strut.
attaching hardware. Ensure bushings
are in place. (2). Apply thin coating of primer (CM318)
to forward strut and skid tube mating
NOTE: Left forward damper upper bolt must surfaces.
be installed with bolt head aft. Bolt direc
tion on right side is optional. (3). Align mating parts and install bolts
with wet coating of zinc chromate
(3). Torque nuts to 48—55 inch-pounds primer. Torque bolts 40—60 inch-
(5.42—6.21 Nm) and cotter pin. pounds (4.52—6.78 Nm). Apply
sealant (CM420) to head of bolt and to
(4). Check installation for proper alignment nuts.
of torque stripes.
(4). Align skid extension with skid tube
(5). Install foot support fairings and close adapter sleeve. Coat attaching bolts
engine access doors. with primer and install while wet.
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(5). Seal edges of all rigid parts on skid (e). Carefully spread fillet at trailing
with an approximate 0.060 inch (1.524 edge and remove in forward direc
mm) fillet of sealing compound tion.
(CM425).
(3). Remove upper part of fairing as follows.
(6). Install lower fairing.
(a). Remove rivets that secure trailing
4. Landing Gear Fairing Replacement edge of fairing.
Page 404
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NUTPLATE
RIVET
FAIRING
ASSY
FAIRING ASSY
SEAL
WASHER
SCREW
NUT
WASHER
WASHER
SCREW
COVER (EXTENDED
LANDING GEAR ONLY)
WASHER
SCREW SEAL
SEAL
G32-1001
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(c). Install blind hole transfer punches (b). Carefully spread trailing edge of fillet
(two or four places, as applicable) or and position about upper guide.
fabricate suitable tools as shown Clamp lower end of fillet trailing
(Ref. Figure 802). Install tool(s) edge to upper end of fairing trailing
between opposing holes in strut edge. Clamping prevents fillet
bracket(s). movement when fillet rivets are
installed. Have an assistant remove
temporary holding device and push
(d). Carefully spread trailing edge of down on upper guide with suitable
fairing and position fairing on strut tool (wood dowel, etc). Have guide
bracket(s) and lower guide. Have an pushed down where a pencil line
drawn on guide flange is visible
assistant hold fairing in this position.
through one #40 hole in fillet.
Match-drill guide and secure fillet
and guide with hole fastener (Cleco,
(e). Back up fairing with a fiber block at or equivalent). Repeat procedure for
transfer punch location. Using plastic all rivet locations. Remove pushing
hammer, carefully strike opposite tool from strut opening.
side of fairing to transfer hole
centers. (c). Remove one fastener at a time, and
install screws and washers (Ref.
Landing Gear Fairing Fillet Modifi
(f). Remove fairing and check that all cation).
transfer marks appear within outline
of small laminated doublers. Drill out (d). Install screws, washers and nuts to
located holes. secure fillet trailing edge together.
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(d). Reinstall fairing in mounting position B. Cabin Entry Step Installation
and secure to upper and lower strut
brackets with screws and washers. Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
(e). Secure fairing trailing edge with Item Nomenclature
attaching hardware. CM318 Primer
NOTE: Be sure doublers are installed between (1). Install replacement step on forward
laminations at trailing edge. landing gear strut, using four lockbolts
with wet primer (CM318). Four holes in
step collar must be drilled out to
5. Cabin Entry Step Replacement 0.164—0.167 inch (4.166—4.242 mm)
for installation of lockbolts. If holes are
(Ref. Figure 801) elongated, use next size larger lock
bolts.
A. Cabin Entry Step Removal NOTE: At strut replacement, locate step by us
ing skid centerline-to-step centerline mea
surement of 11.78 inches (29.92 cm).
(1). Remove landing gear fairing.
(2). Install step on aft landing gear strut,
using two bolts, washers and nuts with
(2). Remove four lockbolts and step from wet primer. Torque nuts to 60—85
forward landing gear strut, or two inch-pounds 6.78—9.60 Nm).
bolts, washers and nuts from aft
landing gear strut (extended gear only). (3). Install lower fairing on strut.
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other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Revision 44
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LANDING GEAR SYSTEM
INSPECTION/CHECK
1. Landing Gear Inspection (2). Remove lower fairing from two-piece
fairing assembly.
(Ref. Figure 801)
(3). Inspect for dents. If dents exceed a
NOTE: Inspection should be done with helicop depth of 0.20 inch (5.08 mm), they will
ter skids clear of ground. require repair.
(1). Inspect skids, skid abrasion strips,
struts, feet, braces and fairings for (4). Inspect for punctures and cracks.
dents, cracks, loose components or (5). Do the fluorescent penetrant inspection
rivets, loose nuts and for missing of all crack areas, and of those areas
hardware. adjacent to all punctures. These areas
(2). Inspect skid-to-foot and foot-to-strut will require repair (Ref. Section
attachments for loose bolts. Check aft 20-90-00).
foot-to-bearing rivet installation for
(6). Inspect from aft end of tube to a point
security.
10 inches (25.40 cm) forward of aft
NOTE: Loose or defective bolts at forward foot- strut for scratches and nicks. If scratch
to-skid locations requires replacement of es and nicks exceed a length of 0.25
nutplates. inch (6.35 mm) and a depth of 0.015
inch (0.381 mm), they will require
(3). Using 10X glass and bright light, repair.
visually inspect area at, around and
between foot-to-strut attach bolts not (7). Inspect from forward end of tube to 10
covered by sealant for cracks and inches (25.40 cm) forward of aft strut
corrosion. for scratches and nicks. If scratches and
nicks exceed a length of 0.25 inch (6.35
NOTE: If cracks or corrosion other than light mm) and a depth of 0.020 inch (0.508
surface corrosion is found, replace affected mm), they will require repair.
part.
(8). Inspect ground handling fittings for
(4). Inspect keel beam areas where the cracks, loose rivets, corrosion and other
strut assemblies attach for loose damage.
bearings, condition of hardware and
strut adapters. (9). Inspect abrasion strips for damage,
excessive wear, and for loose bolts and
(5). Check condition of beaded seal around
screws.
edges of all rigid-mounted skid tube
components. (10). Check skid adapter sleeve rivet attach
ment for security. On early configura
2. Landing Gear Skid Inspection tions, check sleeve slots for wear and
(Ref. Figure 801) damage.
NOTE: If landing gear assembly has not been (11). Check condition of plug installed in
removed from helicopter, do the following skid adapter sleeve.
steps (1). and (2). before proceeding with in
spection. (12). Check aft foot bearing and extension for
wear, damage and corrosion. On early
(1). Jack helicopter until landing gear configurations, check condition of
dampers are fully extended. extension packing.
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3. Landing Gear Strut Inspection a). Diameter of top hole (DIM. A)
should be 0.5313 inch (13.495
(Ref. Table 801 and Figure 601) mm) maximum in any direction.
1). Check bushing for looseness then (a). If strut is cracked, scrap strut and
remove bushing. replace with serviceable strut.
2). Using 10X glass and bright light, (b). If dents in strut exceed 0.060 inch
inspect strut around drag brace (1.524 mm) depth; or, if scratches
attach holes (top and bottom and repair area depth would exceed
surfaces) for cracks. 0.010 inch (0.254 mm) when
measured to surrounding unrepaired
3). Check drag brace attach holes in surface strut must be scrapped and
strut for elongation. serviceable strut installed.
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DIM. A
(TOP HOLE) DAMP-
ER
( REF )
DIM. B
(BOTTOM HOLE)
SECT
B−B
BOLT
WASHER
DRA STRUT
G
BRAC
E
WASHER
COTTER PIN
NUT
88−779
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purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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(10). For aircraft 369D; 001 & subs, 369E; nose up/nose down attitude, do a
0001 thru 0528, 369FF; 0001 thru 0114 damper extension check.
and 500N; 001 thru 077: Remove plug
button from underside of fairing NOTE:
assembly. Using a bright light and 10X D The landing gear damper assemblies are
magnifying glass, inspect rivet hole in to be checked at a helicopter gross weight
underside of strut for cracks. If crack is of 1925—2075 pounds (874—942 kg) at
found, strut must be scrapped and a longitudinal CG of approximately 103,
serviceable strut installed. exclusive of skid mounted flotation gear.
The empty weight of the 369D with full
4. Landing Gear Damper Inspection fuel, but no passengers or cargo, is
1775—1925 pounds (806—874 kg).
(Ref. Table 601, Table 602 and Figure 401) Therefore achieve the test configuration
by adding 75 pounds (34 kg) of ballast to
NOTE: It is normal for a thin hydraulic oil film both sides of the cabin floor, just aft of the
to remain on damper as a result of wiping tail rotor pedals, 150 pounds (68 kg) to
contact with piston seal. Newly-installed tal. Place the helicopter on a smooth con
dampers can also have slight oil seepage crete or equivalent surface (not asphalt).
from oil trapped in end cap threads during D Dampers which have been modified (win
damper assembly. Neither of these should terized) for cold weather operation are to
be considered damper leakage or cause for be checked out no more than 305F (-15C)
damper replacement. above the coldest temperature at which
the helicopter is operated.
(1). Inspect for hydraulic oil leakage. If
leakage is visible, wipe oil from damper (a). Raise and lower tailboom above and
after last flight of the day. Re-inspect below the normal at-rest position
the following day for oil leakage. If three times. On the last cycle, allow
leakage persists, do a bench check (Ref. the tailboom to slowly settle to the
COM). at-rest position.
(2). With helicopter on jacks, inspect (b). Measure and record dimension from
damper assemblies for evidence of upper end cap to upper end of barrel
bearing looseness in upper and lower on all four damper assemblies.
caps, worn bearings (excessive radial
play), loose or cracked caps and oil (c). Repeat steps (a). and (b). two more
leakage. Any misalignment of torque times.
stripes on caps, piston and barrel
indicates loosening of caps. Replace (d). Lower and raise tailboom below and
immediately and repair removed above the normal at-rest position
damper. three times. On the last cycle, allow
the tailboom to slowly rise to the
at-rest position.
(3). Inspect damper attaching hardware for
security. (e). Measure and record dimension from
upper end cap to upper end of barrel
NOTE: Dampers which have been modified on all four damper assemblies.
(winterized) for cold weather operation are
to be checked at not more than 30°F above (f). Repeat steps (d). and (e). two more
the coldest temperature at which the heli times.
copter is operated.
(g). Determine average extension from all
(4). Inspect landing gear dampers for six readings for each damper assem
condition by observing stance of bly. Remove and overhaul any
helicopter (normal stance is slightly damper assembly not meeting
nose up). If stance indicates excessive dimensions (Ref. Table 601).
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(3). Inspect welded joint of step for cracks. Fwd 3.25 (8.26) Fwd 2.90 (7.37)
NOTES:
(1) Do all tests at 68—725F except as noted.
(2) Cold−soak winterized dampers at −3 to +35F for 24 hours minimum before testing.
Page 605
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purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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Page 606
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Page 801
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
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32-10-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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(CM318) and install while primer is edges of abrasion strip next to skid tube
still wet. with an approximate 0.060 inch (1.524
mm) bead (fillet) of sealing compound
(5). After installation, seal all of parting (CM425) to make watertight.
Table 801. Maximum Damage Limits − Landing Gear Components
Dents Nicks Scratches Cracks Holes
Component in (mm) in (mm) in (mm) in (mm) in (mm)
Skid tube (2) 0.200 (5.08) 0.010 (0.254), from aft side of (Same as for No cracks 0.250 (6.350)
(1) aft strut to 10 inches (25.4 cm) nicks) (1) allowed (1) (3)
forward of the strut, with
cleanup not exceeding 0.015
(0.381); 0.015 (0.381) if forward
of that point to start of curved
section, with cleanup not
exceeding 0.020 (0.508) (1)
Skid extension 0.010 (0.254) 0.010 (0.254) (4) 0.010 No cracks No holes
(4) (0.254) (4) allowed allowed
NOTES:
(1) For other repair data, refer to CSP−SRM−6.
(2) Repair of minor skid tube damage aft of rear strut and on forward (curved) section is not required, but
surface finish must be restored.
(3) Hole must be plugged with correct size blind rivet.
(4) No damage is allowed on skid extension where skid and sleeve are attached.
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DAMPER
CLAMP
FAIRING BRACKET
(8 PL)
STRUT
BOLT NUT
DAMPER
ABRASION STRIP BOLT
RIVET
(TYP) FOOT
GROUND HANDLING
FITTINGS SPACER
FOOT
BOLT AND WASHER NUTPLATE
BOLT (4 PL) (NOTE 1)
SKID POSITION RIVNUT
LIGHT
ABRASION STRIP
WASHER
NUT
NUTPLATE FOOT
RIVNUT
STEP
FORWARD BOLT
ABRASION STRIP
RIVNUT
NUTPLATE FOOT
FITTING SCREW
RIVET RIVNUT
(TYP)
LOCKWASHER
BRACKET
RIVET
EARLY CURRENT
CONFIGURATION NUTPLATE
CONFIGURATION
Page 803
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purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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RIVET FOOT
SPACER BOLT
WASHER
SPACER
SPACER FOOT
`
RIVET SCREW
EARLY CURRENT
CONFIGURATION CONFIGURATION
PIN RIVET
SKID EXTENSION
SLEEVE
FOOT
BOLT
SKID ADAPTER INDEXING
SLEEVE PLUG
RIVET COLLAR
PIN ABRASION
DOUBLER STRIP SCREW
FORWARD FAIRING PLUG
ATTACHMENT
BEARING
EARLY CONFIGURATION
SKID
COLLAR
PLUG
FOOT NUT
WASHER
SKID ADAPTER
RIVET SLEEVE BEARING
SPACER NOTES:
1. BOLT AND WASHER 4 PLACES. 8 PLACES ON
PIN EARLY CONFIGURATION.
2. HUCKBOLT 4 PLACES. 8 PLACES ON EARLY
SKID CONFIGURATION.
EXTENSION 3. INSTALL NEW RIVETS WITH WET PRIMER
SLEEVE BOLT (CM318).
4. 3/16 INCH (4.7625 MM) WELDING ROD OR
OTHER SUITABLE DEVICE (4 PLACES).
CURRENT CONFIGURATION 5. FORWARD FAIRING ONLY.
SKID SCREW 6. HUCKBOLT HEAD COUNTERSUNK INSIDE
STRUT; NO PORTION OF HEAD TO PROTRUDE
INSIDE STRUT.
SKID TUBE ADAPTER AND PIVOT COMPONENTS
G32−1002−2A
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Page 805
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
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32-10-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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washers and MS21042-3 nuts (washer B. Landing Gear Strut with No Bushing
under screw head and nut). Installed
(6). Finish reinstalling fillet (Ref. Landing (1). Ream out top hole (DIM. A) to
Gear Fairing Installation). 0.5308—0.5313 inch (13.482—13.495
mm) and ream out bottom hole (DIM.
8. Landing Gear Strut Drag Brace Hole B) to 0.4995—0.50 inch
Repair (12.687—12.70 mm).
(Ref. Figure 601) The following procedure is for
repair of the bolt hole in the landing gear strut (2). Do the fluorescent penetrant inspection
where the drag brace attaches. This rework is of repaired areas for cracks. (Ref.
for either elongated or cracks in the bolt hole Section 20-90-00).
area (Ref. Landing Gear Strut Inspection).
(a). If any cracks are noted, rework strut
per step (3).
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (b). If no cracks are noted, install new
Item Nomenclature 369H6002-11 bushing in hole with
CM318 Primer wet primer (CM318).
(b). If no cracks are noted, install new (8). If no cracks are noted, install new
369H6023-3 bushing in hole with 369H6023-3 bushing in hole with wet
wet primer. primer.
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CHAFING PAD
TEFLON STRIP
FILLET
(NOTE 3)
RIVETS
RETAINING BLOCKS
AND CLAMP
NOTE 4
0.35 INCH (8.89 MM)
TEFLON PAD FAIRING TO LOWER GUIDE
UPPER (INSIDE GUIDES) (NOTE 1)
FAIRING 0.80 INCH (20.32 MM)
UPPER GUIDE UPPER FAIRING
PIN ASSEMBLY, (NOTE 3)
0.35 INCH (8.89 MM) LOWER FAIRING INNER GUIDE HALF
AND SPRINGS RIVET
(FWD FAIRING, 1 RIVET)
(AFT FAIRING, 2 RIVETS)
OUTER GUIDE HALF
SCREW, WASHER
HOLE (4 PLACES)
AND SEAL
(NOTES 6, 7)
COVER (EXTENDED
LANDING GEAR ONLY)
NOTES:
NUTPLATE 1. BONDED AREA; USE EPOXY ADHESIVE (CM411).
(9 PL) 2. INSTALL NEW RIVETS WITH WET PRIMER (CM318).
3. REFER TO CSP-SRM-6 FOR FIBERGLASS REPAIR.
4. CLAMP FILLET AND FAIRING TRAILING EDGES DURING INSTALLATION
OF FILLET RIVETS.
5. PENCILED CENTERLINE ALONG FLANGE.
6. 3/16 INCH (4.7625 MM) WELDED ROD OR OTHER SUITABLE DEVICE.
7. FORWARD FAIRING ONLY.
8. HUCKBOLT HEAD COUNTERSUNK INSIDE STRUT; NO PORTION OF HEAD
WASHER TO PROTRUDE INSIDE STRUT.
(9 PL) 9. DIMENSIONS FOR BRACKET AND GUIDE LOCATIONS ON NEW STRUT
RIVET INSTALLATION.
(18 PL)
SCREW
(9 PL) G32-1003A
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purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc. Revision 26
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Page 808
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other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
(2). Ensure all cockpit electrical switches (a). Remove bolt, washer and nut attach
are OFF. ing aft foot assembly and skid
extension to skid tubes.
NOTE: Ensure BATT-OFF-EXT switch is (b). Remove bolts and washers attaching
OFF. forward foot assembly to skid tubes.
(3). Using jacking or hoisting methods, (2). On early configuration standard
raise helicopter clear of ground. landing gear, disassemble as follows:
A. Standard Landing Gear Removal (a). Remove screws and abrasion strip at
aft section of skid tubes.
Removal of complete landing gear is not (b). Remove bolts attaching skid exten
required. sion, indexing plug and aft foot
assembly to skid tube.
(1). Open engine access doors.
(c). Remove bolts and washers attaching
(2). Remove hardware attaching aft damper forward foot assembly to skid tube.
assemblies to fuselage fittings and
landing gear struts; remove aft damper C. Extended Landing Gear Assembly
assemblies. Retain attaching hardware Extended landing gear is shipped with as
for reuse. many parts assembled as practical; however,
certain items require assembly at installation.
(3). Remove screws attaching position light
assemblies to skid assembles. Retain Early configuration forward foot assembly and
screws for reuse. Disconnect electrical skid tube have an eight-hole mounting
harness and remove position light pattern; current configuration foot assembly
assemblies. and skid tube have a four-bolt mounting
pattern.
(4). Remove hardware that secures trailing
edge of forward and aft lower fairings. Consumable Materials
Remove hardware attaching lower (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
fairings to strut assemblies. Carefully Item Nomenclature
spread trailing edge of lower fairings
CM318 Primer
and remove in forward direction.
CM425 Sealing compound
NOTE: If preload condition prevents removal of
skid assemblies, disconnect forward foot as (1). If early foot assembly is used with
semblies from skid assemblies to eliminate current skid tube:
preload.
(a). Drill out four rivets (48, Figure 902)
(5). Remove ABC bolts from forward and aft and remove two spacers (49) from
strut assemblies. Retain ABC hardware skid tube.
Page 901
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purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc. Revision 19
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25
26
55
9 56
10 23
22
21 20
24
57
11
58
47 7 19
45 6
5 4 43
8 44
38 2
46 3 42
39
33
17
41
54 1 40
16
32
37 59 18
30
36
35
34 15
13
12
14
52
29
50 27
51 31
28
53
48
49
Page 902
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Page 903
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purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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29
30
34
58
59
28
22
61 23
11 25
27
60
12
24
13 21 26
33
10
46
4
44 7 5
6 47
31
35 32
9
36
39 8
3 19
43 37
42 19
41
2
20
40 1 14
18
57 19
62 21
37 55 15
36
38
49 54 16
17
53
19
56
50
45
48
51 52
G32 1010
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Page 905
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
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32-10-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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(b). Apply primer (CM318) to replace (b). Coat screw (15) and bolts (16) with
ment spacers (47, Figure 901) and primer and install.
install into skid tube with four
NAS1399D4-4 rivets. (3). Coat mating surface of abrasion strip
and hardware with primer.
(c). Position foot assembly on skid tube
and locate center four holes. (a). Position abrasion strip (14) on aft
section of skid tube.
(d). Mark holes and drill the needed (b). Install abrasion strip using bolts (12)
0.254—0.260 inch (6.452—6.604 and washers (13).
mm) holes as required.
(c). Seal mating edge of abrasion strip
(2). If current foot assembly is used with with 0.060 inch (1.524 mm) bead of
early skid tube: sealing compound (CM425).
(a). Fill center four holes with sealing E. Current Configuration Extended Landing
compound (CM425). Gear Skid Tube Assembly Buildup
Page 906
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32-10-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
(5). Seal ABC bolts with sealant (CM420). Weight and balance changes that result from
installation of extended landing gear are listed
NOTE: Leave a minimum of one full service in Table 901. After installation of extended
loop in electrical harness to ensure that ten landing gear, incorporate changes to helicopter
sion is not applied to position lights, if weight and balance record as instructed in
installed. Section 08-10-00.
Table 901. Weight and Balance Data
Weight Arm Moment
lbs (kg) in. (cm) in.−lb/100 (kg mm/100)
Added +94 (+42.638) 92.3 (234.44) +86.8 (+10000.04)
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32-10-00
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LOWER FAIRING
ASSEMBLY STRUT
(TYP)
SEALING
COMPOUND
ABC BOLT
KNIFE SPLICE
STEP
LOWER FAIRING
ASSEMBLY
SEALING COMPOUND
SEALING COMPOUND
SKID ASSEMBLY
POSITION
LIGHT
ELECTRICAL HARNESS
SERVICE LOOP
G32−1008
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32-10-00
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
Section
32−10−60
Landing Gear
System (600N)
32-10-60
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LANDING GEAR SYSTEM
SERVICING
1. Landing Gear Damper Nitrogen Servicing servicing hose-schrader valve connec
tion.
(Ref. Figure 301) Service landing gear damp
ers equipped with schrader valve according to (6). While the nitrogen is still flowing,
the following steps. tighten servicing hose. Allow nitrogen
pressure to build to the value according
Do not recharge a damper if to part and dash number of damper
CAUTION there is evidence of fluid leak (Ref. Table 301).
age. Recharging of damper will cause fur
To prevent damage to damper or
ther leakage of both gas and damper fluid, CAUTION loss of damper fluid do not open
posing a danger to the helicopter.
schrader valve without pressurizing the
(1). Place helicopter on jacks or hoist and servicing line. If fluid loss occurs, damper
elevate until dampers are fully ex will require overhaul.
tended.. (7). Once pressure level is reached, open
(2). For forward damper servicing, remove schrader valve by turning outside nut
foot support fairings located in passen counter clockwise. Allow system and
ger compartment. For aft damper damper pressure to equalize for a
servicing, open engine access doors. minimum of two minutes. If slightly
over pressurized, bleed off excess very
(3). Remove cap from schrader valve and slowly.
connect servicing hose, but do not (8). Close schrader valve by turning the
tighten. outside nut clockwise. Torque nut to
50—60 inch pounds (5.65—6.78 Nm).
(4). Ensure low side of nitrogen pressure
Remove servicing hose and install valve
regulator is backed off to the unpres
cap finger-tight.
surized position. Slowly open the high
pressure nitrogen bottle valve. (9). Remove aircraft from jacks or hoist.
(5). Slowly turn regulator control until (10). Inspect damper for leakage approxi
nitrogen begins to flow at the loose mately two hours after servicing.
DAMPER
CAP
OUTSIDE NUT
SERVICING HOSE
SCHRADER VALVE
REGULATOR CONTROL
6G32−045
32-10-60
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Table 301. Nitrogen Recharge Pressure
Ambient Temperature 600N6050−33 600N6050−31
° F (° C) Psig (kPa) Psig (kPa)
−40 (−40) 263 (1813) 151 (1041)
−35 (−37) 268 (1848) 153 (1055)
−30 (−34) 272 (1875) 156 (1076)
−25 (−32) 277 (1910) 158 (1089)
−20 (−29) 281 (1937) 161 (1110)
−15 (−26) 286 (1972) 163 (1124)
−10 (−23) 291 (2006) 166 (1145)
−5 (−21) 295 (2034) 169 (1165)
0 (−18) 300 (2068) 171 (1179)
5 (−15) 305 (2103) 174 (1200)
10 (−12) 310 (2137) 177 (1220)
15 (−9) 315 (2172) 179 (1234)
20 (−7) 320 (2206) 182 (1255)
25 (−4) 325 (2241) 185 (1276)
30 (−1) 330 (2275) 188 (1296)
35 (2) 335 (2310) 191 (1317)
40 (4) 340 (2344) 194 (1338)
45 (7) 345 (2379) 197 (1358)
50 (10) 351 (2420) 199 (1372)
55 (13) 356 (2455) 202 (1393)
60 (16) 361 (2489) 205 (1413)
65 (18) 367 (2530) 208 (1434)
70 (21) 372 (2565) 211 (1455)
75 (24) 378 (2606) 215 (1482)
80 (27) 383 (2641) 218 (1503)
85 (29) 389 (2682) 221 (1524)
90 (32) 395 (2723) 224 (1544)
95 (35) 400 (2758) 227 (1565)
100 (38) 406 (2799) 230 (1586)
105 (41) 412 (2841) 234 (1613)
110 (43) 418 (2882) 237 (1634)
115 (46) 424 (2923) 240 (1655)
120 (49) 430 (2965) 244 (1682)
125 (52) 436 (3006) 247 (1703)
32-10-60
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LANDING GEAR SYSTEM
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
1. Landing Gear Strut Replacement (10). Gently work strut around bearing in
fuselage support fitting and remove.
(Ref. Figure 401)
B. Landing Gear Strut Installation
Consumable Materials (1). For access to forward brace, strut and
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) damper, open compartment access
Item Nomenclature doors.
CM318 Primer (2). For access to aft landing gear attach
CM729 Tape, masking, pressure sensitive ment points, open engine access doors.
NOTE: New bushings must be installed when
A. Landing Gear Strut Removal installing struts. Torquing of the bolt will
press bushing into place.
NOTE: For component disassembly, refer to
applicable section. For removal, two persons (3). Gently work struts around bearings in
are needed. fuselage support fittings.
(1). Jack up or hoist helicopter until skid (4). Install attaching hardware with new
assemblies clear surface by 10—20 bushing coated with wet primer
inches (25—50 cm) (Ref. Section (CM318).
07-00-00). (5). Torque nut to 85—110 inch-pounds
(9.60—12.43 Nm) plus drag torque
(2). Remove skid assemblies (Ref. Landing and install cotter pin.
Gear Skid Replacement).
(6). Check for minimum 0.010 inch (0.254
(3). Pull strut fairing fillet downward mm) gap between washer and airframe
against spring tension and secure with clevis at slotted bushing.
tape (CM729).
NOTE: Install forward damper upper bolts
NOTE: Bushings must be removed from strut with bolt heads facing aft. Install all other
to enable strut to clear bearing in fuselage damper bolts with bolt head facing forward.
support fittings.
(7). Install damper (Ref. Landing Gear
(4). For access to forward brace, strut and Damper Replacement).
damper, open compartment access
doors. (8). Align inboard end of each brace with
mating bearing in fuselage supporting
(5). For access to aft landing gear attach fitting and install attaching hardware.
ment points, open engine access doors. (9). Torque nut to 60—85 inch-pounds
(6.78—9.60 Nm) plus drag torque
(6). Disconnect brace and damper from
and install cotter pin.
strut.
(10). Check for minimum 0.010 inch (0.254
(7). Remove hardware from strut pivot mm) gap between washer and airframe
point. clevis at slotted bushing.
(8). Use an ezy-out to pull both bushings (11). Secure electrical bonding jumpers to
from strut clevis at pivot point. airframe.
(9). Remove electrical bonding jumper (12). Align outboard end of each brace with
attaching aft strut to airframe. mating holes in strut.
32-10-60
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REF. AFT
FOOT ASSEMBLY
LANDING GEAR
SKID
ABRASION
STRIP
ABRASION
STRIP
AFT BRACE
ASSEMBLY
AFT DAMPER
ASSEMBLY
FUSELAGE
FITTING FRONT DAMPER
ASSEMBLY
AFT STRUT
ASSEMBLY
BONDING
FRONT STRUT JUMPER
ASSEMBLY
FRONT BRACE
ASSEMBLY
REF. AFT
REF. AFT BRACE ASSEMBLY
DAMPER ASSEMBLY
6G32−046B
(3). Remove bolts attaching forward and aft (d). Carefully spread fillet at trailing
feet to forward and aft struts. edge and remove in forward direc
tion.
(4). Simultaneously, slide front and rear (3). Remove mid fairing as follows.
feet from struts.
(a). Remove hardware that secure
B. Landing Gear Skid Installation trailing edge of mid fairing.
(1). Simultaneously, slide front and rear (b). Remove hardware that secure fairing
feet onto struts. to strut bracket.
(c). Carefully spread trailing edge of
(2). Install bolts attaching forward and aft
fairing and remove in forward
feet to forward and aft struts; torque
direction.
bolts to 95—110 inch-pounds
(10.73—12.43 Nm) plus drag torque. B. Landing Gear Fairing Installation
(3). Install mid and lower fairings. (Ref. Figure 402 and Figure 403) Following
instructions apply to all four fairing assem
4. Landing Gear Fairing Replacement blies.
(1). Install mid fairing as follows.
A. Landing Gear Fairing Removal
(a). Assemble upper guide, pin assembly,
(Ref. Figure 402 and Figure 403) The following inner guide half, outer guide half,
instructions are typical for and apply to all springs and lower support on landing
four fairing assemblies. gear strut (guide pins must be
installed through matching holes of
(1). Remove lower fairing from fairing lower guide).
assembly as follows.
(b). Wedge temporary holding device
(a). Remove attaching hardware that between upper guide and strut to
secures lower fairing to two strut keep pins engaged.
brackets, and that secures trailing
edge of lower fairing.
NOTE: Use two small wood blocks or any simi
lar suitable means to keep springs com
(b). Carefully spread trailing edge of pressed. Device used must be small enough
lower fairing and remove in forward to be removed through strut cutout in skin
direction. after fillet is assembled.
(c). Carefully spread trailing edge of
(2). Remove fillet from upper fairing fairing and position fairing on strut
assembly as follows. bracket(s) and lower guide.
(a). Remove hardware that secure (d). Install hardware in top hole of
trailing edge of fillet. trailing edge of mid fairing.
32-10-60
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(2). Install fillet as follows. (e). Check for smooth telescoping action
of fairing into fillet by manually
sliding fillet up and down several
(a). Carefully spread trailing edge of fillet times.
and position about upper guide.
(f). Close access doors.
(b). Have an assistant remove temporary (3). Install lower fairing as follows.
holding device and push down on
upper guide with suitable tool (wood (a). Carefully spread trailing edge of
dowel, etc). fairing and position under the mid
fairing and over the lower strut
bracket.
(c). Install hardware securing fillet to
upper guide. (b). Secure to upper and lower strut
brackets with hardware.
(d). Install hardware to secure fillet (c). Secure fairing trailing edge with
trailing edge together. attaching hardware.
AFT FILLET
ASSEMBLY
FORWARD
FILET ASSEMBLY
MID FAIRING
STRUT
AFT STRUT
MID FAIRING
SEAL
LOWER FAIRING
FLAP
LOWER FAIRING
SCREW
A WASHER
NUT (5 PL)
SCREW A
WASHER A
(2 PL)
A
SCREW
WASHERS (2 EA) SCREW
NUT (5 PL) WASHERS (2 EA) (2 PL)
BRACKET
ASSEMBLY
SCREW
WASHER (2 PL)
FAIRING ASSEMBLY
STRUT RIVET
FLAP
(AFT FAIRING ONLY)
SECTION A - A
6G32 047A
32-10-60
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NAS603-9P SCREW
AN970-3 WASHER
600N6081-1
WASHER (RUBBER)
NAS603-9P SCREW
AN970-3 WASHER
600N6081-1
LOWER FORWARD FAIRING WASHER (RUBBER)
600N6081-1 EARLY CONFIGURATION
WASHER (RUBBER)
NAS603-9P SCREW
AN970-3 WASHER
600N6081-1
WASHER (RUBBER)
600N6081-1
WASHER (RUBBER)
600N6081-1
AFT FAIRING WASHER (RUBBER)
G32-1060-403-1
32-10-60
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LANDING GEAR SYSTEM
INSPECTION/CHECK
1. Landing Gear Inspection (3). Inspect skid for dents. If dents exceed a
depth of 0.20 inch (5.08 mm), they will
(Ref. Figure 401) require repair.
NOTE: If landing gear is installed, do the in (4). Inspect for punctures and cracks.
spection with helicopter skids clear of
ground. (5). Do the fluorescent penetrant inspection
of all crack areas, and of those areas
(1). Inspect skids, skid abrasion strips, adjacent to all punctures. These areas
struts, feet, braces and fairings for will require repair (Ref. Section
dents, cracks, loose components or 20-90-00).
rivets, loose nuts and for missing
hardware. (6). Inspect from aft end of tube to a point
(2). Inspect skid-to-foot and foot-to-strut 10 inches (25.4 cm) forward of aft
attachments for loose bolts. Check aft strut for scratches and nicks.
foot-to-bearing rivet installation for
security. (7). Inspect from forward end of tube to 10
inches (25.4 cm) forward of aft strut
(3). Using 10X glass and bright light, for scratches and nicks. If scratches and
visually inspect area at, around and nicks exceed a length of 0.25 inch (6.35
between foot-to-strut attach bolts not mm) and a depth of 0.020 inch (0.508
covered by sealant for cracks and mm), they will require repair.
corrosion.
(8). Inspect abrasion strips for minimum
NOTE: If cracks or corrosion other than light thickness of 0.040 inch (1 mm),
surface corrosion is found, replace affected damage and for loose bolts and screws.
part.
(9). Check skid extension rivet attachment
(4). Inspect keel beam areas where the for security.
strut assemblies attach for loose
bearings, condition of hardware and (10). Check condition of plug installed in
strut adapters. skid extension.
(5). Check condition of beaded seal around (11). Check aft foot bearing and extension for
edges of all rigid-mounted skid tube wear, damage and corrosion.
components.
3. Landing Gear Strut Inspection
2. Landing Gear Skid Inspection
NOTE: If landing gear assembly has not been (1). Repair elongated, enlarged or worn
removed from helicopter, do the following holes in strut, either inboard or out
steps (1). and (2). before proceeding with in board (Ref. CSP-SRM-6).
spection.
(2). Replace strut if cracked; if dents in
(1). Jack helicopter until landing gear strut exceed 0.060 inch (1.524 mm)
dampers are fully extended. depth; or, if scratches and repair area
depth would exceed 0.010 inch (0.254
(2). Remove lower fairing from two-piece mm) when measured to surrounding
fairing assembly. unrepaired surface.
32-10-60
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(2). Inspect fairing seals for deterioration Table 601. Minimum Damper Extension
and bonding.
(3). Inspect fuselage rubbing plate for inches (cm)
security of bond and excessive wear.
Fwd 1.60 (4.06)
(4). Inspect rubber washers for cracks or
deterioration. Aft 1.71 (4.34)
32-10-60
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LANDING GEAR SYSTEM
REPAIRS
1. Landing Gear System Repairs (3). Install new abrasion strip. Torque bolts
to 12—15 inch-pounds (1.36—1.69
(1). Repair scratches and nicks by smooth Nm) plus drag torque.
ing sharp edges.
(4). After installation, seal around bolts and
(2). Repair elongated, enlarged or worn all of parting edges of abrasion strip
holes in strut, either inboard or out next to skid tube with an approximate
board. 0.060 inch (1.524 mm) bead (fillet) of
sealing compound (CM426) to make
(3). Repair bolt holes at large end of brace watertight.
that attaches to strut.
3. Ground Handling Bolt Replacement
(4). Replace strut; if cracked, if dents in
strut exceed 0.060 inch (1.524 mm) (Ref. Figure 401)
depth or if scratched and repaired area
depth would exceed 0.010 inch (0.254 (1). Remove nut, washers and spacer from
mm) when measured to surrounding skid tube.
unrepaired surface.
(2). Slide bolt with washers and spacer from
(5). Replace defective or badly damaged skid tube.
fairing.
(3). Install, in order, bolt, washer, new
(6). Replace cracked, dented or distorted spacer and washer through skid tube
braces. from outside-to-inside.
(7). Repair or replace damaged skid tube. (4). Install, in order, washer, spacer, washer
and nut onto bolt. Torque nut to 10—20
(8). Replace center beam-to-landing gear inch-pounds (1.13—2.26 Nm) plus
attachment bearings that exceed 0.040 drag torque.
inch (1.016 mm) axial play.
4. Safety Walk Tape Replacement
(9). Repair loose or defective pins and nuts
securing foot to bearing; replace (Ref. Figure 401)
defective bearing.
Consumable Materials
2. Abrasion Strip Replacement
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
(Ref. Figure 401) Item Nomenclature
CM220 Naphtha aliphatic
CM724 Tape, non-slip
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature (1). Carefully pull or scrape away damaged
CM426 Sealing compound tape.
(2). Remove bolts securing abrasion strip to (3). Install new tape (CM724) and press
skid extension. Completely remove any firmly into place. Expel air bubbles
residual sealant. while pressing down tape.
(1). Replace an excessively damaged lower (6). Replace damaged strut bracket.
fairing. Remove rivets, locate new part and
install blind rivets. Use next larger size
(2). Replace damaged fairing bracket or rivets if mating holes in strut are
lower guide. Remove rivets, locate new enlarged.
part and install blind rivets. Use next
larger size rivets if mating holes in (7). Replace unserviceable rubber seals; use
strut are enlarged. adhesive (CM412).
Skid tube (2) 0.200 (5.08) 0.010 (0.254), from aft side of (Same as for No cracks 0.250 (6.350)
(1) aft strut to 10 inches (25.4 cm). nicks) (1) allowed (1) (3)
forward of the strut, with
cleanup not exceeding 0.015
(0.381); 0.015 (0.381) if forward
of that point to start of curved
section, with cleanup not
exceeding 0.020 (0.508) (1)
32-10-60
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Table 801. Maximum Damage Limits − Landing Gear Components
Dents Nicks Scratches Cracks Holes
Component in (mm) in (mm) in (mm) in (mm) in (mm)
Skid extension 0.010 (0.254) 0.010 (0.254) (4) 0.010 No cracks No holes
(4) (0.254) (4) allowed allowed
NOTES:
(1) For other repair data, refer to CSP−SRM−6.
(2) Repair of minor skid tube damage on forward (curved) section is not required, but surface finish must be
restored.
(3) Hole must be plugged with correct size blind rivet.
(4) No damage is allowed on skid extension where skid and sleeve are attached.
(5) No dents allowed in damper barrel.
32-10-60
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Section
32−40−00
Ground Handling
Wheels
(369D/E/FF − 500N)
WHEEL ASSEMBLY
HANDLE
G32-4000-201-1
32-40-00
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BUSHING
LOCK
RETAINER ROLL PIVOT PIN
PIN SPRING
ROLL PIN
LOCK PIN
HANDLE
INNER
WHEEL
TIRE
OUTER WHEEL TUBE BASE BUSHING
ROLL
PIN HUB
RACE
BEARING
WASHER
NUT
DUST CAP
COTTER PIN
ROLL PIN
AXLE
SEAL
BEARING
RACE
G32-4000-202-1
(2). Remove dust cap, cotter pin, nut and 8. Standard Ground Handling Wheel
washers from hub and axle assembly. Servicing
At regular intervals, Ground Handling Wheel
Severe personal injury or Assemblies should be maintained to provide
WARNING damage to property can oc
safe use and longer life of components.
cur if tire is not deflated before at
tempting to separate wheel halves. (1). Ensure tire pressure is within manufac
turer's specifications.
(3). Deflate tire and remove six nuts,
washers and screws securing wheel (2). Grease bearing using MIL-G-81322,
halves. Mobil Grease 28 or alternate grease
MIL-G-25537, Aero Shell using
(4). Remove tire and tube from wheel. available grease zerk (primary method)
or hand pack (alternate method).
Do not remove spacer from hub
CAUTION body. Spacer is a close tolerance (3). Remove excess play of hub-to-axle by
press fit and should not be removed. inserting AB2578-24 washers, as
required, between bearing and outer
(5). Remove seal, bearings and races from washer to maintain 0.010-inch
hub body. (0.254-mm) axial play.
(6). To remove axle shaft from housing, 9. Special Ground Handling Wheel
remove roll pin and slide shaft from Disassembly
housing.
(Ref. Figure 204)
7. Standard Ground Handling Wheel (1). Remove cotter pin, nut and washer and
Re−assembly (Current Configuration) remove wheel assembly.
(Ref. Figure 202) (2). To remove axle shaft, remove slotted
pin and slide shaft from housing.
(1). If previously removed, install axle into
housing and secure with roll pin. (3). Using suitable bearing press, remove
bearings from hub.
(2). Install races, bearings and seal in hub.
10. Special Ground Handling Wheel
(3). Install hub assembly on axle shaft and Re−assembly
secure with washer and nut.
(Ref. Figure 204)
(4). Tighten nut until there is a maximum (1). Insert axle shaft into housing and
of 0.010 inch (0.254 mm) axial play. insert slotted pin.
Remove excess axial play by inserting
AB2578-24 washers, as required, (2). Using suitable bearing press, install
between bearing and outer washer. bearings into hub.
(5). Install cotter pin and dust cap. (3). Install wheel on axle using washer, nut
and cotter pin. Adjust axial play, 0.010
(6). Using talcum powder, insert tube into inch (0.254 mm) maximum, using
tire and install on wheel halves. AN960C1016 washers as required.
32-40-00
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11. Special Ground Handling Wheel Servicing solid rubber tires and therefore require no
(Ref. Figure 204) The special ground handling servicing.
wheel assemblies have sealed bearings and
SKID TUBE
RUBBER PAD
(NOTE 1)
SKID FITTING
(REF) (NOTE 2)
FAIRING GUARD
WELD SUPPORT
STRUT
EMERGENCY FLOAT
CONTAINMENT COVER
SHAFT
RUBBER TREAD WHEEL
NOTES:
1. LANDING GEAR SKID TUBE UNDERSIDE RESTS ON
RUBBER PAD AND IS SUPPORTED BY WELD SUPPORT
WITHOUT RESTAINING ATTACHMENT.
CAUTION: BE SURE THAT FLOAT CONTAINMENT 2. NOT USED WITH GROUND HANDLING WHEELS SHOWN.
COVER CLEARS AND IS NOT PINCHED BY 3. MAXIMUM LOAD RATE 800 LBS. (363 KG) AT 8 RPM.
HANDLING WHEEL ASSEMBLY.
G32-4000-203-1
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ PAD
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
WELD ASSEMBLY
WHEEL
S O
Figure 204. Special Ground Handling Wheel Assembly/Disassembly
32-40-00
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Section
32−40−60
Ground Handling
Wheels (600N)
NOTE
GUIDE
NUT
SPINDLE ASSEMBLY
SEAL
HANDLE ASSEMBLY WHEEL BEARING
TIRE
WHEEL BEARING
GUIDE
COTTER PIN
CARRIER
SPINDLE
WASHER
NOTE:
PERIODICALLY GREASE SPINDLE-TO-GUIDE
INTERFACE FOR PROPER OPERATION. G32-4060-201-1
32-40-60
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Section
32−81−00
Utility Float System
(369D/E)
32-81-00
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(c). Align bolt holes in bearing sleeve, bolts to 25—35 inch-pounds
indexing plug and extension tube; (2.82—3.95 Nm).
install rivets with wet primer.
(9). Connect wiring to position light then
(d). Coat mating surfaces of abrasion install position light with screws.
strip with zinc chromate putty. Install cover and secure with screws.
(e). Install abrasion strip on extension 5. Skid Tube Extension Replacement
tube with rivets and wet primer.
(Ref. Figure 901)
(f). Seal all edges of abrasion strip with
approximately 0.060 (1.524 mm) A. Skid Tube Extension Removal
bead of sealing compound (CM425). (1). Remove bolts and washers; then
remove stabilizer support from aft end
(6). Position floats on skid and extension
of skid extension.
assembly. Align bolt holes in float girt
and skid assembly. Secure floats in (2). Remove bolts and nuts attaching
place using gravel guards, abrasion extension to skid tube assembly.
strips, bolts and washers. Coat bolts
and washers with primer and torque to (3). Separate skid extension from skid tube.
25—35 inch-pounds (2.82—3.95
B. Skid Tube Extension Installation
Nm).
(1). Insert skid extension into aft section of
(7). Position stabilizer cap on skid tube skid tube.
extension. Coat mating surfaces with
sealing compound and secure with bolts (2). Align bolt holes and secure in place
and washers. using bolts and nuts as applicable.
(8). Position stabilizer assembly on aft (3). Position stabilizer support on aft end of
section of skid extension and secure in skid extension and secure in place
place using bolts and washers. Torque using bolts and washers.
STABILIZER
ASSEMBLY
SKID TUBE
EXTENSION
LOWER
FAIRING
FLOAT
FILL VALVE
(TYP)
PRESSURE RELIEF
VALVE (TYP)
ABRASION STRIP
STEP ASSEMBLY
BOLT COVER
GIRT (TYP)
POSITION LIGHT
GRAVEL GUARD
(NOTE)
BOLT COVER
RUBBER PAD
ABC BOLTS
(TYP)
RUBBER PAD
LANDING GEAR
FOOT
32-81-00
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UTILITY FLOAT SYSTEM
INITIAL INSTALLATION
1. Utility Float Initial Installation (6). Remove cargo compartment and aft
landing gear steps.
The utility float kit may not be installed in
combination with the following: NOTE: Passenger steps, 369D26505 and
Passenger steps 369D292028, may not be installed in com
Hoist kit bination with utility floats. Upon removal
Litter kit of 369D292028 step assembly, install
Four-bladed tail rotor PLT210-10-3 bolts (2 per assembly) coated
with sealing compound (CM425) into holes
A. Preparation for Installation where step attaching hardware was lo
cated.
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (7). Remove hardware that secures trailing
Item Nomenclature edge of lower fairings to strut assem
CM425 Sealing compound blies. Carefully spread trailing edge of
lower fairings and remove fairings.
Instructions in the following paragraphs are NOTE: If preload condition prevents removal of
applicable to both left and right landing gear skid assemblies, disconnect one brace as
assemblies. Preparation for installation of sembly from skid assemblies to eliminate
utility floats includes the following: preload (Ref. Section 32-10-00).
NOTE: Make sure that the BATT-OFF-EXT (8). Remove ABC bolts from forward and aft
switch is set to OFF. strut assemblies (Ref. Section
32-10-00). Retain ABC hardware for
(1). Check all cockpit electrical switches in reuse. Remove skid assemblies with
the OFF position. foot assemblies attached.
(2). Identify all components, including B. Disassembly of Extended Landing Gear
attaching hardware, or components
removed for access to work areas. (Ref. Figure 901) Complete disassembly of
Protect components from damage and landing gear is not required; however, certain
foreign matter until installed. items must be removed.
(3). Using jacking or hoisting methods,
raise helicopter 6 inches (15 cm) clear Consumable Materials
of ground. (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
(4). Remove landing gear (Ref. Section
32-10-00). Removal of landing gear is CM318 Primer
identical to that described in Section
32-10-00, except that removal of
complete landing gear is not required. (1). Remove screws from float attach
Remove extended landing gear accord fittings.
ing to Section 32-10-00, except as
follows: (2). Remove bolts and abrasion strip from
skid extension.
(5). Remove screws attaching position light
assemblies to skid assemblies. Retain (3). Remove bolts attaching skid tube
screws for reuse. Disconnect electrical extension.
harness and remove position light
assemblies. (4). Remove skid tube extension.
SHIELD
(INSTALL)
DOUBLER
(REMOVE)
GASKET
WIRE HARNESS
FOOT ASSEMBLY
SKID TUBE
FLOAT ATTACH FITTING
(TYP)
SKID EXTENSION
ABRASION STRIP
NOTE 1 (NOTE 2)
NOTES: SCREW
1. RETAIL BOLTS FOR REUSE (NOTE 3)
ONLY AT THIS LOCATION. FORWARD FOOT ASSEMBLY
2. DO NOT REMOVE ABRASION
STRIP AT THIS LOCATION.
3. REMOVE LOWER ATTACH
FITTINGS AND REINSTALL
SCREWS. BOLT
4. REPLACE EXISTING SLEEVE EXTENSION
WITH NEW (UNDRILLED) FOOT ASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY
-5 SLEEVE.
INDEXING PLUG
NOTE 3
CURRENT CONFIGURATION
32-81-00
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NOTE: When installing the 369D292808-17 D. Landing Gear Skid Extension Assembly
and -18 extension tubes, it will be necessary
to remove and replace the 369D26012 or the (Ref. Figure 903)
369D26012-5 sleeve adapter with a new -5
(undrilled at aft end) sleeve adapter (Ref. Consumable Materials
Section 32-10-00). (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
(5). Remove bolts attaching abrasion strip CM209 Zinc chromate putty
to skid tube. Do not remove abrasion CM318 Primer
strips. Retain four bolts for reuse. CM425 Sealing compound
STRUT
CL
BRACKET CL
SILASTIC
25° 50'
STRUT ASSEMBLY
(TYP)
SEALANT 2.41
1.28 1.13
TYRAP BRACKET
0.250 DIAMETER 2
HOLES
BRACKET CL
STRUT MODIFICATION
FORWARD FOOT MODIFICATION
32-81-00
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5.98 INCH 3.92 INCH
(15.189 CM) (9.957 CM)
0.40 INCH
(10.16 MM) NOTE 1 369D26012-5 SLEEVE
(REF)
SUPPORT ASSEMBLY
(NOTES 3, 4)
RIVNUT
(NOTE 2)
RIVET
COMPONENT OF 369D292808-17 AND -18 (NOTE 2)
(FOR UTILITY FLOATS ONLY)
VISU-LOK
(8 PLCS) (NOTE 2)
PLUG
(NOTES 3, 4)
EXTENSION TUBE
(NOTES 3, 5)
(NOTES 3, 5)
369D26012-5
ADAPTER SLEEVE
ABRASION STRIP
(NOTES 3, 4)
VISU-LOK
(8 PLCS) (NOTE 2)
BOLT
(NOTE 2)
NOTES:
1. MATCH-DRILL 8 - 0.1945/0.1965 INCH (4.9403/4.9911 MM) DIAMETER HOLES THRU
BOTH TUBES AND CSK, 1005 X 0.378/0.385 INCH (9.6012/9.779 MM) DIAMETER.
APPLY PRIMER TO BARE METAL SURFACES.
2. COAT ATTACHING HARDWARE WITH PRIMER.
3. COAT MATING SURFACES WITH ZINC CHROMATE PUTTY.
4. SEAL MATING EDGES WITH SEALING COMPOUND.
5 SEAL MATING EDGES WITH SEALING COMPOUND G32 8010
(3). Assembly of landing gear skid exten NOTE: Prior to installation, apply primer
sion - On current configuration ex (CM318) to all attaching hardware.
tended landing gear:
(1). On early configuration extended
(a). Insert float kit extension tube over landing gear, coat abrasion strip with
adapter sleeve. zinc chromate putty (CM209) and
install with screws (view D).
(b). Align extension tube and sleeve (2). Install bolt cover pads using existing
holes, attach tube to skid with bolt screws and wrap with two overlapping
spacer and nut. layers of tape (CM717) (view B).
(4). Assembly of landing gear skid exten (3). Coat mating surfaces of cap with
sion - On early configuration extended sealing compound (CM425) and install
landing gear: using position light attaching screws.
(4). Temporarily install tyrap bracket with
(a). Seal all edges of skid plug with screw (view E).
sealing compound; install in tube by
using using rivets. (5). Position utility floats over landing gear
skids.
(b). Coat all surfaces of indexing plug and (6). Align bolt holes in floats with bolt holes
sleeve with sealing compound. in skid assembly. Position gravel
guards, coat bolts and washers with
(c). Insert sleeve adapter in tube and primer (CM318); attach floats, gravel
install using rivets. guards and abrasion strip using bolts
and washers. Torque bolts to 25—35
(d). Install packing and indexing plug in inch-pounds (2.82—3.95 Nm).
tube; align holes in sleeve, plug
(7). Position cap assembly (view C) on skid
assembly and tube with skid assem
tube extension. Coat mating surfaces
bly. Install rivets and bolts with
with sealing compound and secure with
primer (4).
bolts and washers.
(e). Coat mating surfaces of abrasion (8). Assemble structure assembly and
strip with zinc chromate putty (71). support assembly (view C). Coat mating
Install abrasion strips with screws surfaces with sealing compound and
and primer (4). Seal all edges with secure with bolts, washers, nuts and
approximately 0.060 inch (1.524 plate. Secure assembled stabilizer
mm) bead of sealant (3). assembly using bolts and washers.
32-81-00
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F. Utility Floats/Landing Gear Installation If a preload condition prevents alignment,
disconnect one brace from strut assembly to
(Ref. Figure 902 and Figure 904) eliminate preload (Ref. Section 32-10-00).
(4). Secure new wire to forward foot using
Consumable Materials tyrap bracket and screw (view E). Route
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) wire to position light location through
Item Nomenclature tunnel provided in float. Use tie strap
CM318 Primer as required. Attach wire to position
CM425 Sealing compound
light.
CM430 Sealant, solvent resistant (5). Install bracket using screws. Secure tab
CM717 Tape, pressure sensitive and position light to bracket using
screws, washers and nuts. Install cover
using screws (view A).
(1). At forward strut, install approximately
3 feet (92 cm) of wire to position light (6). Install bolt cover pads using tape
electrical harness using splice and (CM717) (view B).
silicone tube. Apply sealant (CM430) to
(7). Locate strobe light (Ref. Figure 901
ends of splice. Route wire through
view A). Remove attaching hardware
nutplate hole in forward foot (Ref.
and disconnect wire harness. Remove
Figure 902, view A) and seal gaps and
strobe light and doubler. Retain
holes with sealing compound (CM425).
attaching hardware and strobe light.
(2). Connect wire harness to position light (8). Position shield and strobe light (Ref.
using bracket, screw, washer and nut Figure 904). Connect wire harness to
(Ref. Figure 904, view A). Secure wire strobe light and install shield and
harness to bracket with strap. Seal strobe light using hardware retained
connection with sealant (CM430). from removal.
(3). Apply sealing compound (CM425) to (9). Install landing gear fairings (Ref.
mating surfaces of foot and strut Section 32-10-00).
assemblies. Insert forward and aft foot
assemblies into strut assemblies. Align G. Weight and Balance
bolt holes, apply thin coat of primer Weight and balance changes that result from in
(CM318) to ABC bolts and install bolts stallation of utility floats are listed in Table 901.
while primer is still wet. Torque bolts to After installation of utility floats, incorporate
40—60 inch-pounds (4.52—6.78 changes to helicopter weight and balance record
Nm). as instructed in Section 08-10-00.
32-81-00
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SKID TUBE
EXTENSION
WASHER
BOLT
WASHER
STROBE LIGHT
SHIELD
ABRASION STRIP
BOLT
GRAVEL GUARD
BOLT COVER
BOLT
BOLT
GRAVEL GUARD
WASHER
GRAVEL SCREW
CAP GUARD WASHER
BOLT NUT
WASHER
BRACKET
STRAP
BOLT COVER
PAD BRACKET TAB
COVER
SCREW
SCREW
STRUCTURE ASSEMBLY
WASHER
BOLT
WASHER
CAP ASSEMBLY
WASHER
TYRAP
BRACKET BOLT
SCREW
VISU-LOK
BOLT
NUT
INDEXING PLUG
ABRASION
SPACER STRIP
BOLT
SCREW
32-81-00
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Section
32−82−00
Emergency Float
System
(369D/E/FF − 500N)
32-82-00
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Table 201. Troubleshooting Emergency Flotation Equipment
Symptom Probable Trouble Corrective Action
A charged float pressure vessel must be discharged before the associated float valve is removed
CAUTION from the pressure vessel. Use care to prevent accidental float inflation.
No reliability light indication, Burned−out lamp. Replace lamp.
either left or right.
Defective connection or wiring. Repair connection or wiring.
Reliability light indication for Defective actuating switch. Replace actuating switch.
both floats; neither float
inflates. Defective actuating switch wiring. Repair wiring.
NOTE: Pressing the press-to-test switch ap (3). Remove valve protector and unlace
plies low voltage (insufficient to energize/ cylinder sling lacing cords (Ref.
actuate the pressure vessel valve solenoid/ Figure 402).
squib) to the emergency float circuit.
Internal light bulbs in the switch will illu (4). Disconnect solenoid valve electrical
minate if the circuit is operational. wiring knife splice at (SP4, SP5, SP9
and SP10) solenoid.
(b). Observe that each switch faceplate is
illuminated when pressed and goes (5). Loosen nut at outlet port of solenoid
out when switch is released. valve. Disconnect valve assembly from
union by unscrewing cylinder and valve
NOTE: Failure to illuminate indicates a bur assembly in counterclockwise direction.
ned-out light bulb in the switch or a defec Remove cylinder and valve assembly.
tive circuit. Extreme brightness indicates a
defective circuit. (6). If cylinder is not empty, discharge as
follows:
(2). Check each pressure vessel for proper
(normal) air pressure, 3500 psig Exercise care when dis
(24132 kPa) at 705F (245C). WARNING charging cylinder. Person
nel can be injured by high pressure air
8. Float Compartments Pressure Test or flying debris.
(1). Inflate all five float compartments to (a). Secure cylinder in chain vise or
2.0 psi (14 kPa) and let stand for 24 equivalent. Point filler valve outlet in
hours. safe direction.
32-82-00
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(b). Use two open end wrenches, one on 1). Check ship voltage with VOM.
filler valve body and one on nut. Turn Voltage should be 27.5 Vdc.
nut slowly counterclockwise 2-1/4
turns and allow all pressure to 2). Open emergency float circuit
escape. Check gage to verify that no breaker (CB121).
pressure remains in cylinder. 3). Install one lead of 0.5 ohm ±5%,
10W resistor in pin A of left‐hand
(7). Remove solenoid valve from cylinder.
connector (P101). Connect one test
Discard solenoid valve and packing.
lead of ammeter (VOM) to other
(8). Install new squib valve (PN 23111380-3 lead of resistor. Connect other test
LH float, PN 23111380-4 RH float) with lead of ammeter (VOM) to pin D of
PN MS28778-12 packing on cylinder. connector (P101).
Torque to 360—504 inch pounds 4). Close emergency float circuit
(40.67—56.95 Nm) (Ref. Figure 403). breaker (CB121).
(9). Install fitting with PN MS28778-6 5). Press PRESS-TO-TEST switch
packing on existing union. and observe current reading on
ammeter and brilliance of lamps.
(10). Recharge cylinder and test for air leaks.
Current should be 75 MA mini
(11). Install charge cylinder and squib valve mum and brilliancy of lamps
assembly with PN MS28778-6 packing should be fairly bright.
on fitting. 6). Open emergency float circuit
(12). Revise emergency float electrical breaker (CB121).
system as follows: 7). Remove meter and resistor from
connector (P101).
(a). Remove access panels and/or covers
as necessary to expose emergency 8). Repeat steps 3). through 7). for
float wiring. right‐hand connector (P102).
(b). Remove all emergency float wiring (b). System check;
except as noted in Figure 903.
1). Ensure that circuit breaker
(c). Remove and discard relay installa (CB121) is open and connectors
tion, doubler and attaching hardware (P101 and P102) are disconnected.
located on pilot's floor support, left
2). Install one lead of 40 ohm ±1%,
bulkhead.
20W resistor in pin A of left‐hand
(d). Remove emergency float switch light connector (P101) and install other
assembly and install new switch light lead of resistor in pin D of connec
assembly. tor (P101).
3). Connect test leads of voltmeter
(e). Install wiring as shown in
(VOM) across resistor.
Figure 902. Do not plug in electrical
connectors (P101 and P102) until 4). Close emergency float circuit
after electrical system check. breaker (CB121).
(f). Reinstall access panels and/or covers. 5). Press firing switch on pilot's grip
and observe voltage on meter.
(13). Turn on electrical power. Voltage should be 25.5 Vdc mini
mum.
(14). Perform inflation system electrical
control equipment operational check as 6). Open circuit breaker (CB121).
follows:
7). Remove meter and resistor from
(a). Test light check; connector (P101).
(f). Open circuit breaker (CB121). (18). Install PN 369D292574-49, -51 and
-53 VNE cards (squib valve, floats
(15). Ensure that cylinder is positioned so stowed) and PN 369D292573-19 VNE
that pressure gage is visible through card (squib valve, floats inflated).
32-82-00
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EMERGENCY FLOAT SYSTEM
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
1. Emergency Float Replacement NOTE: If extension tubes are not installed on
helicopter, refer to Skid Tube Extension Re
A. Emergency Float Removal placement.
(Ref. Figure 401) (2). Position float girts over skid tube
attach points.
(1). If float is in stowed configuration,
release fasteners to gain access to float (3). Temporarily attach float web support
package. strap fittings at forward location;
Secure strap fitting at aft attach
(2). Detach lower restraining strap and gap location with bolts and washers.
cover at forward and aft struts.
(4). Place gravel guards over float girts and
(3). Disconnect solenoid valve electrical secure with bolts and washers. Torque
wiring at knife splice at solenoid valve all bolts securing float girts to skid
or disconnect squib valve electrical tubes to 25—35 inch-pounds
connector at squib and install shunt. (2.82—3.95 Nm).
(4). Remove strut fairing, insulate strut (5). Apply zinc chromate putty (CM209) to
wire end knife splices, attach wiring to contact surfaces of previously removed
strut in a stowed position and reinstall abrasion strips, and skid extension
fairing. abrasion strips to ensure watertight fit
on landing gear skids.
(5). Remove bolts and washers attaching
for and aft web support strap fittings to (6). Loosen float forward web strap fitting
skid tube. and position abrasion strip on skid
below strut; position web strap fitting
(6). Remove bolts and washers attaching over forward attach hole on abrasion
float girts to skid tube extension; strip and secure strip to skid with bolts
remove float assembly. and washers. Install remaining abra
sion strips; remove excess zinc chro
B. Emergency Float Installation mate putty.
(Ref. Figure 401) (7). Install remainder of bolts and washers
securing float girts to skid tube exten
Consumable Materials sion.
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
(8). Adjust and secure float landing gear
Item Nomenclature
strut cutout restraining straps.
CM209 Zinc chromate putty
(9). Unsnap float containment cover and
loosen restraining lacing to gain access
NOTE: The float assembly must be removed to emergency inflation system compo
from the stowage envelope for installation. nents.
(1). Open float package and release re (10). Connect squib valve electrical connector
straining straps. at squib.
FLOAT GIRTS
FLOAT ATTACHMENT
CONTROL
SWITCHES STOWED FLOAT
GRAVEL GUARDS
CIRCUIT
BREAKERS AFT LANDING GEAR STRUT SKID TUBE
NARROW FAIRING EXTENSION
WEB
ATTACHMENT WEB SUPPORT
GIRT
STRAP
COVER PRESSURE GAGE
INSPECTION WINDOW ABRASION STRIP
SKID
COVER
ABRASION STRIP INFLATED FLOAT
FITTING
(NOTE) GRAVEL GUARD
FORWARD LANDING GEAR
CONTAINMENT
STRUT NARROW FAIRING
COVER
ABRASION STRIP
SUPPORT TUBE
AIR HOSE (TYP)
GRAVEL GUARD
RETAINING STRAP
ABRASION STRIP (TYP)
SOLENOID
STRUT-TO-SKID
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE COVER
AND FILLER VALVE
PRESSURE VESSEL
FOOT
FILL VALVE
GAP COVER
(TYP)
MOORING
RING MANIFOLD
PRESSURE
GAGE
ABRASION
SKID TUBE
STRIP
32-82-00
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2. Emergency Float Pressure Vessel D Squib valve: If actuated, replace with a
Servicing and Replacement serviceable valve. Install valve on pres
sure vessel and torque to 380—420 inch-
(Ref. Figure 401) Maximum allowable temper
pounds (42.93—47.45 Nm).
ature during charging is 1655F (755C).
Detaching the pressure vessel from the float
during charging is the preferred procedure. (5). Detach restraining lacing and remove
Maximum pressure vessel pressure is 3500 pressure vessel from float.
psig (24132 kPa) at room temperature, 705F
(215C). As outside air temperature will affect
(6). Recharge pressure vessel with dry
the day-to-day gage reading, temperature
nitrogen or compressed dry air to
versus pressure readings are important during
3000—3500 psi (20684—24132 kPa)
servicing or inspection of the pressure vessel
at 755F (245C); 3500 psig (24132 kPa)
air pressure. The indicated pressure on the
at 755F (245C) is preferred. Cool
gage will increase or decrease 6.6 psig (45.5
cylinder with water and charge slowly
kPa) per 15F (0.45C) increase or decrease,
to maintain vessel surface temperature
respectively, in vessel air temperature. Slow
below 2505F (1225C).
variations in ambient air temperature will be
reflected in the vessel air temperature;
however, it must be considered that direct or NOTE: The pressure vessel may also be serv
reflected solar radiation will result in higher iced by weight. When servicing by weight,
pressure than would be anticipated for the use a scale and weigh the empty vessel
existing ambient air temperature. with attaching hardware installed. Charge
the empty vessel until a weight increase of
Consumable Materials 3.7—4.4 pounds (1.68—2.0 kg) is ob
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) tained; 4.3—4.5 pounds (1.95—2.05 kg) is
Item Nomenclature preferred. When charging by weight, air
CM810 Leak detector, liquid
temperature variation will have no affect.
Observe vessel cooling precaution.
VALVE PROTECTOR
NUT
UNION CROSS
PRESSURE VESSEL
G32-8200-402-1
(12). Reinstall manifold cover. (4). Spread plastic cover at it's parting line
until small round end of white plastic
(13). Perform an inflation system electrical buttons pull through the black plastic
control equipment reliability test. and over the squib connector, allowing
access to four screws that retain the
3. Squib and Squib Actuated Valve actuating valve body.
Replacement
(5). Using Allen wrench, remove four
(Ref. Figure 402 and Figure 403) Each time screws near the outlet port retaining
the emergency floats are inflated using the the actuated valve body. Retain screws
emergency float inflation system, the squib for installation of new valve.
and squib actuating valve must be replaced.
(6). Pull spent valve and squib off vessel.
NOTE: Solenoid valves used in the emergency Discard activated valve and squib.
float system are no longer available from
the manufacturer. Emergency float sys
(7). Lightly lubricate O-ring on new valve
tems equipped with the solenoid valve
with MIL-G-4343 or equivalent
must be converted to the squib valve sys
pneumatic grease.
tem when the service life of the solenoid
valve is exceeded.
The squib is an electrically
(1). Open manifold change valve to verify WARNING fired explosive. Ensure con
that there is no pressure remaining in nector plug is installed in connector
pressure vessel. prior to installation.
(2). Remove pressure vessel with squib (8). Maintain squib orientation noted in
valve assembly attached. step (3).. Install squib actuated valve,
with squib installed, into manifold.
(3). Note orientation of squib with respect Squib actuated valve must bottom
to pressure gage. metal-to-metal on face of manifold.
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SQUIB OUTLET
SCREW
VALVE BODY-TO-
MANIFOLD JOINT
TAVCO
FITTING
PRESSURE VESSEL
ATTACHMENT
PRESSURE GAGE
SQUIB VALVE
CONNECTOR
BENDIX
PRESSURE
VESSEL
PACKING UNION
CROSS
PACKING
G32-8006A
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STEP 7
FOLD HERE
STEP 2
LANDING GEAR AFT
STRUT (REF)
LANDING GEAR
FORWARD STRUT STEP 3
(REF) STEP 5 SKID TUBE
EXTENSION
(REF)
STEP 8
STEP 10 AND 11
STEP 4
STEP 6
STEP 1
STEP 9
FOLD HERE
LANDING GEAR SKID (REF) G32-8005
STEP 1 OPEN ALL FILL VALVES OF INFLATED FLOAT AND COMPRESS CELLS LIGHTLY BY HAND SO THAT FLOAT IS FLAT
AND AS SMOOTH AS POSSIBLE.
STEP 2 PLACE FOLD AT AFT END OF SKID EXTENSION THEN EVACUATE AFT OUTBOARD AIR COMPARTMENT (CELL) UNTIL
FOLD IS FIRM AND SHARP. CLOSE FILL VALVE.
STEP 3 WHILE COMPRESSING SUPPORT TUBE AND HOLDING FLOAT CENTER FORWARD AND DOWN, PLACE A FOLD IN
INBOARD CENTER CELL BETWEEN INLET CHECK VALVE AND FILL VALVE. REARRANGE AIR HOSE AS REQUIRED.
CONTINUE HOLDING PRESSURE ON SUPPORT TUBE. EVACUATE CENTER CELL THEN AFT INBOARD CELL UNTIL
FOLDS ARE SHARP AND SUPPORT TUBE IS FIRMLY HELD FROM MOVING AFT. CLOSE FILL VALVE.
STEP 4 POSITION PRESSURE VESSEL SNUG AGAINST OUTBOARD SIDE OF FORWARD STRUT. WHILE HOLDING VESSEL IN
POSITION, EVACUATE FORWARD OUTBOARD CELL THEN FORWARD INBOARD CELL UNTIL CREASES ARE FIRM
AND SHARP. CLOSE FILL VALVE.
STEP 5 RECHECK FLOAT. CHECK THAT FLOAT IS AS FLAT AS POSSIBLE AND FREE OF ALL AIR POCKETS. DOUBLE CHECK
FIRMNESS OF ALL CREASES AND RE−EVACUATE CELLS AS NECESSARY.
NOTE: ANY REMAINING AIR MIGHT CAUSE FLOAT OPENING AT ALTITUDE AND DIFFICULTY IN PACKING.
STEP 6 FOLD FLOAT AFT AT FORWARD END. REPOSITION HOSES AS REQUIRED. STOWAGE COVER MUST BE OUTSIDE OF
FOLD LINE.
STEP 7 FOLD FLOAT FORWARD AT AFT END. REPOSITION AIR HOSES AS REQUIRED. STOWAGE COVER MUST BE OUTSIDE
OF FOLD LINE.
STEP 8 ROLL AND FOLD LENGTH OF FLOAT TOWARDS CENTER. DO NOT COVER PRESSURE GAGE.
STEP 9 ROLL AND FOLD LENGTH OF FLOAT TOWARDS CENTER. FASTEN SNAPS STARTING AT FORWARD END. ENSURE
THAT PRESSURE GAGE IS VISIBLE IN INSPECTION WINDOW. DO NOT FASTEN END COVER SNAPS.
STEP 11 SECURE END COVER SNAPS. ALL SNAP FASTENERS MUST BE USED.
32-82-00
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[ Chapter 32 TOC ]
EMERGENCY FLOAT SYSTEM
INITIAL INSTALLATION
1. Emergency Float System Initial (a). Ensure that all flight compartment
Installation switches are in OFF position.
PILOT'S CYCLIC
STICK GRIP
GROMMET
FLOAT
CLIP SWITCH
FLOAT
SWITCH
DOUBLER MOUNTING
SLEEVE
PILOT'S FLOOR SUPPORT EXISTING SWITCH
FORWARD LEFT BULKHEAD HOLE HOUSING
LAMP (4)
INDICATOR
LOCKING MODULE
CAM LEGEND
RELAY LOCKING CAM FACE
BRACKET SCREW (2)
RELAY
SWITCH INSTALLATION
PILOT'S FLOOR SUPPORT (SLIMLINE PANEL)
FORWARD LEFT BULKHEAD
1 NAV 2
ADF XPDR
HOOK FLOATS
CIRCUIT
FLOAT BREAKER
PRESS-TO-TEST
INSTRUMENT PANEL (COMM. ``T'' PNL.)
VIEW LOOKING FORWARD
G32-8007A
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F. Emergency Float System Electrical (6). Install wiring through landing gear
Wiring Installation struts as follows:
(Ref. Figure 902 thru Figure 905) (a). Drill 0.442 inch (11.2268 mm) hole
centered on outboard side of forward
struts located 5 inches (12.7 cm)
Consumable Materials above centerline of skid tube; deburr
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) holes internally and externally.
Item Nomenclature
CM318 Primer (b). Coat bare metal in holes with primer
(CM318); allow primer to dry.
CM601 Insulation sleeving, electrical
(c). Remove left and right foot support
fairing in passenger compartment for
(1). Identify wires as required and form access to landing gear forward struts.
wire bundle of applicable wires to
emergency float circuit breaker and (d). Install insulation sleeving on float
press-to-test switch on lower switch valve squib wires.
and circuit breaker panel.
(e). Locate position light wire bundle exit
(2). From battery compartment area, route holes on top inboard portion of left
wire bundle forward and up through and right landing gear struts; Insert
instrument panel support structure; respective float squib wire bundles
route wire bundle with existing bundles through position light wire bundle
where possible. exit holes. Locate wires through
previously drilled wire exit hole at
(3). Install insulation sleeving (CM601) and bottom of each strut. Carefully pull
connect applicable wires to contacts on wires through holes allowing suffi
press-to-test switch and circuit cient length for connections at either
breaker; assemble and secure press-to- end.
test switch to panel.
(f). Slide grommet over wire bundle on
(4). Adjust wire bundle and allow sufficient both struts; Install grommet in
slack for maintenance; strap and string previously drilled wire exit holes.
tie bundle to form smooth flow of wires
(g). Attach clip (Ref. Figure 901, view G).
to battery compartment area.
(h). Coil and stow wires to avoid damage
(5). Ensure all switch and circuit breaker during float equipment installation.
contacts are secure and that sleeving is
properly installed; remove paint from (7). Complete balance of all wiring. Install
panel and console in upper screw area insulation sleeving as required to
to ensure good ground contact. Install prevent shorting and chafing through
panel on console. out circuit wiring.
NOTES:
1. THIS WIRING DIAGRAM SHOULD BE USED WITH THE J130P
TB1-9
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAM IN CSP-HMI-3 A508B20 J 16-20
A
FOR COMPLETE CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION.
B
2. DASHED LINE (- - -) ITEMS ARE PART OF HELICOPTER
BASIC ELECTRICAL SYSTEM, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED.
TB1-18
3. PART OF SOLENOID FLOAT VALVE.
4. ENDS OF WIRE A507B20 (PART OF BASIC ELECTRICAL C M531E20 B 12-20
SYSTEM) MUST BE DISCONNECTED AND INSULATED. TB1-10
C
D N
A506B20 15-20
BUS
28 VDC CB121 TB1-7
P506M20 5A SP20
1 2 M503A20 A B M506B20 D A510A20 H 18-20
OR
P506AD20 C
M506H20
TB1-18
M510F20 B M521C20 D 11-20
TB1-10
SWITCH TOP (NOTE 4)
5 2 3 1 4 A A507A20 M 17-20
B
A507B20
NC NC TB1-17 (NOTE 4)
NC
M530B20 C
M509F20 S5 EMERGENCY
NO NO NO
JMPR AWG 22 FLOAT SWITCH
(4 PLCS) (PART OF 369H90129
C C C GRIP KIT)
A1 B1 C1 D1
M506C20 M506E20 M519A20N
M511A20N M512A20N A3 B3 C3 D3
B A A B E25 E24 X2 X1
E20 A SP6 B SP3 B SP8 A SP11 CR3
GND GND GND M506N20 A2 B2 C2 D2
BLK-A20 YEL-A20 YEL-AA20 BLK-AA20
B A A B
A SP5 B SP4 B SP9 A SP10
G32-8013A
Figure 902. Emergency Float Inflation System Wiring Diagram (369D290121−501 and −505)
32-82-00
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RED OR YELLOW
BLACK OR BLUE
TB1-15
A A NOTE 2
SP3 A B C D
B B SP3
SQUIB FLOAT
PILOT'S INFLATE FLOAT SWITCH VALVE R.H.
1 2 S5 M512A20N P102
369H90129-505 E25 B
GRIP (REF) NOTE 2 D
3 4 C
M509B20
FOR 369H92557-511 SEE 17.20 NOTE 3 A
SHEET 2 FOR 12.20 16.20 18.20 11.20 NOTE 3
369H92557-513 (NOTE 1) 15.20 M925181-1 SPLICE
B J H N D M NOTE 3 4 REQD
J130 JMPR GA.20
8 REQD SQUIB FLOAT
VALVE L.H.
BENDIX PLUG
NOTE 3 M521E20 E5 P101
M508B20 M510B20
MPCM20M-H2 PIN NOTE 2 A
1 REQD NOTE 2 C
P506M20 EMERGENCY M511AN20 D
FLOAT SYSTEM BUS WIRE TB1-18 C A M506M20 CABLE E20 B
1 2
20 GA
369D297846 GRIP
(REF) 3 4
32445 SPLICE
10 REQD
E5
M506N20
(REF)
SP3 SP9
A A
A B C D
TB1-15
(REF)
FOR 369H92557-513
(NOTE 1)
BLACK
5 2 3 1 4 M506N20
CABLE
NOTE 2
NC NC NC
NOTE 2
NO NO NO
RED
C C C
MPCM20MH2 PIN 1 REQ'D
(S9-3) (S9-2) (S9-1) MS 25036-103 TERMINAL 1 REQ'D
R.H. FLOAT L.H. FLOAT D121 SOLDER SLEEVE 2 REQ'D
(REF) (REF) JUMPER #22 GA
M506H20
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TB503-11
CB121 A D
M506A20 M506B20
1 2
C M J
M511G20 E511F20 TB505-3/4
1 4
A
LH RH
2 3 TB503-10
F
A B C
R2 R1 +28V M531B20
22 Ω 22 Ω
5 1/4 W 5 1/4 W
BLU OR BLK BLU OR BLK
NC C TB503-5 V
S3
NO M L K FOR DIAGRAM
Y BEYOND P110,
C M506N20 J H G M506NN20 SEE SCHEMATIC
S1 NC X
NO BELOW
C B A (515 VERSION)
C Z
NC RED OR WHT F E D RED OR WHT
S2 M506H20
NO W
E33-K
-81 SWITCH LIGHT ASSY
5 GREEN LIGHTS
4 3 BUS
TB101 P110
LH RH CB121
3 1 2
1 2 M506A20 V A
7.5A
R2 R1 TB503-8
22 Ω 22 Ω
5 1/4 W 5 1/4 W A M506HH20 W B
RED OR WHT
NC C
S2 B
NO M506H20
RED OR WHT C X C
C CABLE
S1 NC D M506NN20 Z
NO CABLE E Y D
C M506N20
NC F
S3
BLU OR BLK BLU OR BLK
NO
XDS9
TB503-9
-61 SW/LT ASSY
E
E2 F
G32-8015-1
4 3 C 2 1
C C C
M511G20 (TB503-11M)
NO NO NO
(E33K)
(TB503-5C)
NC NC NC (TB503-5J)
S3 S2 S1 RED OR WHT
XDS8 M506N20
BLU OR BLK (TB503-5M)
M506H20 (TB503-5F)
S5
PILOT'S INFLATE
FLOAT SWITCH
P102
B D C A
SP103
SP104
J130
E J H D N M
J109 J E H D N M
SP101
SP102
G32-8015-2
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DOUBLER
FAIRING
NUTPLATE
WASHER
CHAFING PAD DOUBLER
SCREW
(FORWARD FAIRING)
FAIRING
TEFLON STRIP
(FORWARD FAIRING) 0.50 IN. 0.50 IN.
FILLET RIVET
1.25 IN.
FILLER
BLOCK
FILLER-TO-FAIRING
ATTACHMENT (TYP)
CENTER-TO-LOWER FAIRING
FILLER ATTACHMENT
LOWER FAIRING
STRUT FOOT
SKID TUBE
FOOT STRUT-TO-SKID
CONTAINMENT BOLT COVER
COVER
SKID
SEAL
NYLON SCREW
G32-8016
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[ Chapter 52 TOC ]
Chapter
52
Doors
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
Page i
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Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
52 Contents
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Page ii
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Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
52 Contents
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52 Contents
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52 Contents
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Section
52−10−00
Crew, Passenger,
Cargo Doors and
Windows
Pilot and passenger/cargo doors are equipped Current door latching mechanisms used on
with an automatic latching mechanism. Two pilot and passenger/cargo compartment doors
door hinges on each door are provided with consist of four hook type latches mounted on
quick-removal type ball-lock hinge pins. the door frame. The four latches are actuated
by latch sliders which are synchronized and
Pilot and passenger/cargo doors are equipped connected by steel connector rods to the door
with automatic latching mechanisms. The handle.
latching mechanisms permit the door to be
closed and safelocked from inside or outside. With the door handle at the rest position, the
Each installation contains a key-operated cam door can be firmly shut and the hooks will ride
lock, actuated from outside. Opening door from up over and engage their striker pins. Safe
inside overrides key-operated cam lock. Pilot locking is accomplished by moving the door
and cargo door latching mechanisms are handle to the lock position, which causes the
essentially the same except for length of latch slider that operates each hook latch to
interconnecting rods. engage a pin within the latch block, preventing
A. Early Door−Latching System further movement until the handle is moved to
the open position. When the handle is moved
Early mechanisms, installed within the door to the open position, the latch sliders fully
panel, consist of four latch blocks that house extend the latch hooks from their latch blocks,
spring-loaded latch bolts and safelock triggers disengaging them from their striker pins and
together with latch sliders. allowing the door to open.
Hooks fail to engage striker Door seal swollen or bonding Repair seal (Ref. Door Seal Repair).
pin, or more than 0.050 inch to door frame failed.
(1.27 mm) gap between latch
hook and striker pin (Latch Striker assembly mounted too Loosen striker assembly mounting screws and
hooks extend normally). far inboard or outboard on adjust striker assembly position.
door frame.
Latch block assembly too far Add or remove 0.063 inch (1.60 mm) and
from striker pin. 0.032 inch (0.81 mm) washers as shims under
latch block mounting screws, as required (1).
Remove or add shims under striker assembly,
as required.
Striker assembly hitting or Route out waffle enough to clear.
rubbing on door waffle.
Striker assembly hitting latch Check latch covers for dents or chipped paint
cover (2). that indicates contact between latch cover and
striker assembly. Remove material from latch
cover to allow striker assembly clearance.
Latches fail to extend from Latch hooks or latch sliders Lubricate latch block moving parts.
latch block when handle sticking in latch block.
moved to open position.
Connector rod(s) improperly Adjust connector rod(s) by removing clevis
adjusted. from sliding cam and raising or lowering
threaded connector as required on threaded
portion of rod. Threads of rod and connector
must be engaged through solid portion of
connector. Rod end can be flush with or extend
beyond bottom, of solid part of connector.
Connector rod bent or Check connector rods and clevis. Replace
damaged. damaged part.
Door does not safelock when Connector rod(s) improperly Check witness hole in latch blocks.
door handle is moved to lock adjusted. Semi−circle cutout in each latch slider must be
position. fully seated around pin when safe locking is
engaged. Adjust connector rods until correct
pin engagement is achieved for each latch
slider.
NOTES:
(1) If latch block protrudes beyond middle line or door after shimming, slot mounting holes in latch block
cover 0.20 inch (5.08 mm) downward from center of existing hole to allow cover to shift up above middle
line of door waffle.
(2) Door should be closed from inside helicopter to determine if striker pin assembly is hitting or rubbing latch
cover. Enough force can be applied when closing door from outside to prevent detection of contact
between striker pin assembly and latch cover.
52-10-00
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3. Crew Compartment Door Replacement (4). Re-safety from top hinge pin.
(369D/E/FF − 500/600N)
(5). Install interior trim covers.
(Ref. Figure 201)
5. Mid and Aft Door Replacement (600N)
A. Crew Compartment Door Removal
A. Mid and Aft Door Removal (600N)
(369D/E/FF − 500/600N)
(1). Remove nuts and washers from door
(1). Remove cover plates from interior trim hinge bolts.
forward of crew doors.
(2). While supporting door, slide bottom
(2). While supporting door, turn hinge pins bolt, and then top bolt from hinges.
to unlock the tabs.
(3). Remove door from helicopter.
(3). Remove lower pin, then remove top pin.
B. Mid and Aft Door Installation (600N)
(4). Remove door from helicopter.
(1). Position door so door-mounted hinge
B. Crew Compartment Door Installation aligns with airframe-mounted hinge.
(369D/E/FF − 500/600N) (2). Insert bolt, with washer, into each
(1). Slide door hinges into slots on side of hinge.
airframe. (3). Install washer and nut on bolt and
(2). Insert pins, from inside the aircraft, torque to 50—70 inch-pounds
into airframe holes and though hinges. (5.65—7.91 Nm).
(3). Turn hinge pins to lock tabs into slots 6. Door Seal Compression Check
in airframe. (Ref. Figure 208) Inspect rubber weatherstrip
compression seal for tight compression
(4). Install interior trim covers.
between the door and frame as follows:
4. Passenger/Cargo Compartment Door (1). Open door.
Replacement (369D/E/FF − 500N)
(2). Hold a strip of heavy paper against
A. Passenger/Cargo Compartment Door door seal so that strip extends approxi
Removal (369D/E/FF − 500N) mately 1/4 inch (6.35 mm) beyond seal
toward outside of doorway.
(1). Remove cover plates from interior trim
aft of crew doors. (3). While holding paper strip in place, close
door.
(2). Remove safety from top hinge pin.
(4). Attempt to pull paper strip from
(3). While supporting door, turn hinge pins between door frame and seal. Strip
to unlock the tabs. should not pull out unless a moderately
heavy pull is exerted.
(4). Remove lower pin, then remove top pin.
NOTE: Correct fit is indicated by an approxi
(5). Remove door from helicopter. mate 0.060 inch (1.524 mm) interference
B. Passenger/Cargo Compartment Door fit between door seal and bumper. Where
Installation (369D/E/FF − 500N) strip can be withdrawn with a light pull, fit
of door against frame is not sufficiently tight
(1). Slide door hinges into slots on side of to provide an adequate seal. This condition
airframe. may be due to deterioration of weatherstrip
compression seal, deformation of door
(2). Insert pins, from inside the aircraft, frame, worn hinges or improper latching.
into airframe holes and though hinges.
(5). Repeat this procedure at approximately
(3). Turn hinge pins to lock tabs into slots 1 foot (30 cm) increments along length
in airframe. of door seal.
FUSELAGE
DOOR FRAME
SNAPVENT
PASSENGER/CARGO DOOR
(369D/E/FF - 500N)
PILOT'S DOOR
(369D/E/FF - 500/600N)
CLEVIS PIN
FUSELAGE STRUCTURE
HINGE PIN
PRELOAD SPRING
DOOR SPRING
RUBBER STOP
G52-1001-1
52-10-00
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BOLT
WASHER
SNAPVENT
WASHER WASHER
BOLT NUT
DOOR/HINGE ATTACHMENT
(TYP) AFT DOOR
MID DOOR
G52-1001-2
52-10-00
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(7). Lubricate moving parts of latch block B. Cam Lock Installation
(Ref. Automatic Latch Block Assembly
Repair). NOTE: Currently available cam lock is longer
than early cam lock and requires a spacer
B. Automatic Latch Block Installation between lock flange and outside surface of
door skin.
(1). Reconnect link and connector rod end to
handle arm with cotter pin and washer. (1). Position lock boss, torsion spring,
washer and replacement handle into
NOTE: Cotter pin and washer are to be in position and insert spindle.
stalled on outboard side of connector rod end
to eliminate possibility of interference. To (2). Install spindle washers and screw to
eliminate excess play, use extra washers for secure spindle in lock plate.
shimming.
(3). Attach one spring hook in hole of lock
boss and attach other spring hook at
(2). Secure latch block to lock plate with
notch in lock plate. Use wire to pull
four screws and washers.
spring hook into place.
(3). Check door latching and safelocking (4). Install outside handle.
operation and make any necessary
adjustment. (5). Check door latching and safelocking
operation and make any necessary
11. Cam Lock Replacement adjustment.
(3). Note position of lock boss and handle CM425 Sealing compound
torsion spring to aid at reinstallation.
(1). Adjust latch assemblies and strike as
(4). Hold handle, lock boss and torsion necessary to ensure proper door
spring in position and withdraw latching, safelocking and keylocking
spindle. Then slide handle lock boss functions.
and torsion spring out of lock plate.
(2). After adjustments are made, perform a
(5). Remove handle grip from handle arm final inspection of all latching and
by loosening setscrew and sliding grip locking functions, then install latch
from arm. covers.
NOTE: When lock is set to locked position, be (3). Fill in gaps and fair-in area between
sure that cam actuates hinged lock bar. strikes and bumper stripes at each
When lock is in correct position, secure it in position with sealant (CM425).
place by center-punching surface of lock
plate assembly close to flat on hexagonal A. Door Seal Compression Adjustment
locking nut.
To adjust door seal compression, remove latch
(6). Replace key-operated cam lock by covers. Move strikes as necessary in their
unscrewing hexagonal nut. slotted mounting holes.
SNAPVENT SNAPVENT
LATCH COVER
DOUBLER (TYP)
DOUBLER
STOP
AUTOMATIC
DOOR LATCH
WINDOW
MECHANISM
STOP
DOOR SEAL
LATCH COVER
(TYP) (4 PLCS)
AUTOMATIC
DOOR SEAL PASSENGER/CARGO DOOR
DOOR LATCH (369D/E/FF - 500N)
MECHANISM
CONNECTOR
CLEVIS ROD
DOOR PANEL
ESCUTCHEON NOTES:
SET SCREW 1. FOR ADJUSTMENT INFORMATION, REFER TO
SPRING PIN LOCK BOSS ADJUSTING LATCH COMPRESSION.
2. INSTALL OUTBOARD TO ELIMINATE POSSIBILITY
OF INTERFERENCE.
SPACER CONNECTOR 3. AS REQUIRED, FOR LATCH ADJUSTMENT, NOT
CAM LOCK
(NOTE 5) ROD END ON ALL WINDOWS.
(KEY OPERATED)
4. IDENTIFIED AS NUTPLATE AT OTHER LOCATIONS.
LATCH ASSEMBLY - EXPLODED VIEW
EARLY SYSTEM 5. SPACER REQUIRED ON NEW LOCKS WHICH ARE
LONGER THAN EARLY MODEL CAM LOCKS.
G52-1002-1
52-10-00
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CORNER CRANK
ASSEMBLY
PUSH/PULLROD ATTACHMENT
(TYP)
LATCH COVERS
(6 PL)
NOTE 6
LATCH COVERS
(8 PL)
NOTES: (CONT.)
6. SHIM AS REQUIRED (MAX. 2 WASHERS AT EACH RIVET
LOCATION) BETWEEN DOOR STRUCTURE AND CORNER
CRANK ASSY. MAXIMUM GAP AT RIVET NOT TO EXCEED. G52-1002-2
52-10-00
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BUMPER
SAFELOCK SLOT
SHIM
SAFELOCK TRIGGER
LATCH BOLT
LATCH BOLT
ROLLER STRIKER PLATE
INSIDE
HANDLE 0.88 INCH (22.35 MM)
UNLATCH ACTION
NOTE 1 NOTES:
1. WHEN LATCH IS COMPLETELY SAFELOCKED,
MINIMUM OF 0.125 INCH (3.175 MM) OF FLAT
SURFACE (BEYOND ANGLED LEADING EDGE )
OF LATCH BOLT MUST BE ENGAGED WITH
LATCH ENGAGEMENT STRIKER PLATE.
(THIRD LATCH INTERIOR 2. LATCHED REST POSITION APPLIES WITH DOOR
SHOWN FOR CLARITY) OPEN OR CLOSED.
G52-1003-1
WINDOW SEAL
DOOR
DOOR FRAME
G52-1003-2
52-10-00
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[ Chapter 52 TOC ]
WITNESS HOLE
PIN
LATCH LATCH
SLIDER HOUSING
LATCH BLOCK
ASSEMBLY
0.050 INCH (1.27 MM) MAX
GAP BETWEEN DOOR
STRIKER PIN AND HOOK
LATCH WHEN DOOR
LATCH CLOSED AND LATCH IN
SLIDER DEAD BOLT POSITION.
G52-1000-203-3
52-10-00
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door frame using cement, epoxy (6). Apply 0.250 inch (6.35 mm) tape
(CM418); bond inside of seals to window around outside of drawn line.
using sealant (CM425). Do not stretch
seals when bonding. (7). Trim glass to the outside of applied
0.250 inch (6.35 mm) tape.
(8). With retainer and window in position
on door frame, press down firmly and (8). Remove tape and gently smooth the
evenly on retainer so that seals are edges.
compressed tightly against window NOTE:
around full circumference of door
D It is best to have ends of seal on aft side of
frame.
window to help keep moisture out while
(9). Locate existing holes in door-reinforc in flight.
ing frame. Mark and drill holes in D Ensure seal is firmly worked onto door to
retainer. It is permissible to install new prevent seal from being cut too short.
rivets between existing holes in rivet
pattern. (9). Install window seal around periphery of
window opening with groove for glass to
(10). Rivet window to door using rivets of the inside. Cut seal to size if new.
correct length. Blind rivets are used for
retainers riveted to door reinforcing (10). Gently trim seal, where needed, around
frame. top door hinges.
Do not use any tools with sharp
(11). Install doubler over retainer at hinge CAUTION edges to aid in installing glass
area with two screws, washers and
nuts. Drill (No. 21 drill) and ream to into seal, glass is easily damaged.
0.166 inch (4.216 mm) diameter NOTE: To aid in installation of glass into seal,
window panel for screws, using slow use a mild mixture of soapy water liberally
speed drill (700-800 rpm). applied to the edge of the glass and into
groove in seal. Do not use any lubricants.
(12). Install snapvent (Ref. Snapvent
Replacement). (11). Install glass from inside by sliding up
into the seal.
(13). Remove protective covering and clean
window (Ref. Section 20-20-00). (12). With hands on either side of glass, work
glass firmly into seal.
B. Current Style Window Replacement
(13). Using a blunt plastic spatula or probe,
(Ref. Figure 206) gradually work edge of window into
(1). Using a blunt plastic spatula or probe, groove of window seal.
pull back edge of window seal and (14). If there is a gap at the seal ends, use
gradually work window out from groove commercially available clear silicone
in seal. seal to fill gap.
(2). Remove seal and clean for re-installa 19. Hinge Replacement
tion of window, discard if not pliable.
(Ref. Figure 204)
(3). Mask around new glass for marking.
(1). Remove door and drill out hinge-at
(4). Place new glass against door and center taching rivets.
over the window opening.
(2). Install replacement hinges at body
(5). Trace line on glass from window attach points with door hinge pins.
opening in door.
(3). With damaged hinges removed, install
NOTE: The following step is to ensure the glass doors in closed position. Have an
is larger than the door opening so glass will assistant retain door in place by
not blow out in flight. actuating door handle locking levers.
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
CM424 Sealing compound
52-10-00
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FUSELAGE
DOOR FRAME
DOOR SEAL
DOOR SEAL
DOOR PANEL
PILOT'S DOOR CARGO DOOR
(369D/E/FF - 500/600N) (369D/E/FF - 500N)
CLEVIS PIN
FUSELAGE STRUCTURE
SHIM DOOR HINGE RETAINER
HINGE PIN (AS REQUIRED) DOUBLER
(NOTE) RIVET
PRELOAD PRESSURE
SPRING SENSITIVE TAPE
DOOR
SPRING HINGE
WINDOW
DOOR PANEL
WINDOW ENGAGEMENT
0.380 INCH (9.652 MM) MINIMUM
RUBBER
STOP WINDOW REPAIR
BUSHING DOOR STRUCTURE
DOOR HINGE HALF
HINGE REPAIR
NOTE:
FILL GAP WITH SEALANT.
G52-1001-3A
SEAL SEAL
0.25 IN.
(6.35 MM)
I
WINDOW N
B
R
D
O
U
T
DOOR FRAME
B
R
D
SEAL
NOTE:
600N SHOWN, TYPICAL OF ALL HELICOPTERS. G52-1001-4
52-10-00
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20. Automatic Latch Block Assembly Repair (2). Replace anti‐chafing tape if damaged.
(Ref. Figure 201 and Figure 207, Sheet 1 of 2) (3). Install washer (if applicable), shims,
Replace worn or damaged parts as necessary. dam (if applicable), strike pin and
Disassemble only to extent required for secure with screws.
replacement of parts. Perform following steps
as required: 22. Litter Door Inspection (50 Hour)
The following is a procedure for inspecting the
Consumable Materials litter door installation for proper condition and
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) security of the quick-release fastener assem
Item Nomenclature blies and the rubber seal (gasket) installed
CM108 Graphite, powdered between the window glass and door frame. The
CM118 Grease
visual inspection is applicable to the PN
369H92733-1 / -2 bubble window assemblies
CM234 Solvent, dry-cleaning (or PN 369H92731-1 / -2 flat window assem
CM307 Lacquer, acrylic semi-gloss blies, if installed) in the PN 369H90085 litter
door installation.
(1). Lubricate all moving parts except lock, (1). Remove quick-release fasteners
with grease (CM118) to prevent securing bubble (or flat) windows to
binding. litter doors.
(2). Lubricate lock with powdered graphite (2). Visually inspect each fastener for
(CM108). condition, and each anchor receptacle in
door structure for condition and
(3). At time of disassembly clean reusable
security of attachment.
parts except locks, using soft bristle
brush dipped in solvent (CM234). (a). Replace each fastener if stud is loose
or worn.
(4). Dry parts using clean, lint-free cloth or
dry compressed air at 20 psi maximum. (b). Replace anchor receptacle and/or
rivets as required.
(5). Clean key-operated cam locks, using
dry compressed air at 20 psi maximum. (3). Visually inspect rubber seal (gasket) on
window assemblies for condition. Seal
(6). Touchup handles with semigloss black must be fully intact; rebond seal to door
acrylic lacquer (CM307). structure as required.
(7). Eliminate binding by lubricating (a). Replace seal if worn, cracked or hard.
moving parts.
(4). Reinstall window assemblies to litter
21. Strike Pin Repair doors using quick-release fasteners.
(Ref. Figure 207) (5). Check for gaps between window glass,
rubber seal and door structure.
NOTE: The 369 model has three different con
figurations. Select the configuration that (6). Replace seal and/or use shorter length
pertains to your specific application. studs if any gap is noted.
(1). Remove screws, strike pin, dam (if (7). If seal is extruded, use longer length
applicable), shim and washers (if studs; replace seal if extrusion still
applicable) from door frame. exists.
LATCH HOOK
CONNECTOR ROD
LATCH
BLOCK
CONNECTOR ROD
LATCH SLIDE
NOTE
LATCH BLOCK
MOUNTING LATCH BLOCK
BRACKET
STRIKER ASSEMBLY
LATCH
BLOCK
LATCH
HOOK
HANDLE
DOOR FRAME ASSEMBLY
LATCH
BLOCK CONNECTOR
CONNECTOR ROD
ROD
CLEVIS LATCH LATCH
HOOK BLOCK
NOTE:
1. SPRING USED WITH EARLY SYSTEMS ONLY.
CURRENT SYSTEM
SOLID ROD USED ON CURRENT SYSTEM. CONFIGURATION
G52-1005-1A
52-10-00
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DOOR FRAME
(CARGO DOOR
FRAME SHOWN)
RIVNUT
ANTI-CHAFING TAPE
SHIM
WASHER
SCREW
SCREW
SHIM
STRIKER
STRIKER PIN
SCREW
SHIM
SCREW
WASHER
STRIKER PIN
NUTPLATE
RIVET
WASHER
RIVET
NUTPLATE
G52-1005-2A
SEAL
A
0.12 INCH (3.05 MM)
A 0.25 INCH (6.35 MM)
PILOT'S DOOR
(LEFT DOOR SHOWN)
(NOTE 1)
(NOTE 2, 3)
SEAL
SECTION A-A
A
DOOR REINFORCING 0.12 INCH
FRAME (3.05 MM) A 0.025 INCH
(NOTE 1) SEAL (FLUSH WITH CARGO DOOR
(6.35 MM)
EDGE OF DOOR AT (LEFT DOOR SHOWN)
BOTTOM)
(NOTE 2, 3)
SECTION B-B
52-10-00
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23. Pilot and Cargo Door Repair 24. Improved Door Seal Installation
(Ref. Figure 209) The following procedure is for
A. Seal Repair
installation of QGR2178 door seals on the
cargo/passenger doors.
(Ref. Figure 208)
Consumable Materials
Consumable Materials (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) Item Nomenclature
Item Nomenclature CM220 Naphtha aliphatic
CM418 Cement, epoxy CM235 Cleaner
CM322 Primer, Silicone, Red
CM414 Adhesive, cyanoacrylic / Accelerator
(1). Carefully pull or scrape away damaged
CM439 Adhesive
seal.
(2). Restore chemical film protection to any (1). Remove existing door seals using
base metal exposed during cleaning Desoclean 45 (CM235) or naphtha
process (Ref. Section 20-20-00). aliphatic (CM220). Ensure that all
surfaces are clean to allow proper
(3). Clean seal contact area on metal and adhesion of new seal material. Allow
rubber seal. surface to air-dry a minimum of 15
minutes.
(4). Carefully align and bond seal to
mounting surface with cement, epoxy
NOTE:
(CM418) according to container instruc D On the 369D/E/FF - 500N helicopters,
tions. seals are to be installed around the entire
circumference of the aft doors.
NOTE: Correct seal mounting position results D On the 600N helicopters, seals are to be
in an approximately 0.060 inch (1.52 mm) installed around the entire circumference
interference fit between door seal and bum of the mid doors. Seals are to the applied
per. to the top, bottom and aft edges of the
aft-cabin doors.
B. Partially−Separated Seal Repair
(2). Prime seal faying surface with red
silicone primer (CM321) and allow to
(Ref. Figure 208)
air-dry a minimum of 15 minutes.
(3). Apply a thin uniform coat of adhesive
Consumable Materials (CM439) to faying surface of door and
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) seal. Allow to air-dry a minimum of
Item Nomenclature five minutes.
CM220 Naphtha aliphatic
(4). Apply a second thin uniform coat of
CM418 Cement, epoxy adhesive to faying surface of door and
seal. Allow to air-dry a minimum of
five minutes.
(1). Clean separated area with naphtha
(CM220) and allow to dry for minimum (5). Test glue with clean knuckle. If adhe
of 20 minutes. sive does not transfer to knuckle, press
the seal into place.
(2). Apply one uniform brush coat of (6). Butt joints at forward and aft lower
cement, epoxy (CM418) to rubber seal locations.
and mating surface contact area. Allow
to dry for 5 minutes and press mating (7). Maximum gap of 0.030 inch (0.762
surfaces together. mm) at butt joints.
QGR2178 SEAL
52-10-00
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Section
52−40−00
Engine Access
Doors
52-40-00
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ABRASION
STRIP TAPE
PLATE
CATCH
ABRASION
STRIP
STOP
HOOK
LEVER
AFT LATCHING
BRACKET
PIN
HOOK
PIN
BRACKET
BRACKET
LOWER BRACKET
INSTALLATION DOOR HOLD-UP HOOK
G52-4000-1
CATCH
HOOK
LEVER
C30/C47 FAIRING
RETAINER
ABRASION
STRIP
RETAINER
CATCH
LEVER
C20/C20R2 FAIRING
G52−4000−2A
52-40-00
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FUSELAGE STRUCTURE
FORWARD HALF
RIVNUT
LOWER HINGE
FUSELAGE STRUCTURE
SHIM
STEEL SPACER
FORWARD HALF
SHIM
PLATE
AFT HALF
NYLON WASHERS
UPPER HINGE
G52-4000-3
52-40-00
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Section
52−50−00
Miscellaneous
Access Doors
Air inlet forward fairings Main rotor mixer controls, main rotor mast base and supporting
structure.
Collective stick cover Aft end of collective stick and associated electrical wiring.
Wiring cover Electrical wiring at seat structure and auxiliary power receptacle.
Pilot’s seat cover or inboard collective Underseat controls for engine and flight control systems.
pitch stick cover
Plenum chamber access door (air inlet Interior of engine air inlet aft fairing.
bypass door)
Tail rotor drive shaft access door Tail rotor drive shaft and interior of air inlet forward fairing.
Aft bulkhead access covers Right side − oil tank, oil cooler and oil system drain valve.
Left side − components of optional cabin heating installation and main
transmission oil cooler.
Footwell fairing Forward landing gear struts and dampers, controls of engine and flight
control systems and electrical wiring. Outboard windows allow
inspections of forward landing gear dampers.
Control access door (1) Lower end of tunnel−routed flight control rods and other control
components in underseat area.
Tail rotor control bellcrank access Bellcrank connecting tail rotor control rod to tailboom control rod.
fitting
Boom bolts access covers Bolts that secure tailboom to fuselage aft section, tail rotor drive shaft,
tailboom control rod, and damper for tail rotor drive shaft.
Engine access doors Engine, transmission oil cooler, and components in engine
compartment.
Fuel cell access covers (1) Left door − fuel quantity transmitter, fuel shutoff valve, fuel cell cover
(for access to engine starting pump), and left fuel cell.
Right door − right fuel cell.
Tail rotor drive access hole (below Forward end of tail rotor drive shaft and limited access to aft end of
engine cooling air inlet screen) main transmission.
Instrument panel lower section front Electrical and avionics wiring at lower forward area of instrument panel.
panel
52-50-00
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Table 201. Access and Inspection Provisions Information
Door, Cover or Access Provision Provides Access To
Instrument panel lower section side Wiring, tubing, fuel shutoff control cable, and anti−torque control torque
panels tube.
Right side cover is mounting surface for landing light relay.
Left side cover mounting running time meter.
Cargo hook access cover Mount fitting and electrical connectors for optional cargo hook
installation.
Convenience trim panel and main Sight gage to check main transmission oil level. Chip detectors and
transmission trim panel (Ref. Sec. main transmission drain valve.
25−00)
Blower access door Main transmission, air cooler blower, and engine−to transmission drive
shaft.
Engine oil filter access panel Gain access for replacement of engine oil filter. (369FF − 600N)
Engine plenum access fairing Inner area of air inlet aft fairing.
Pressure relief screens Fan gearbox oil level sight gauge (L/H side).
Horizontal stabilizer end plates (1) Vertical stabilator controls and YSAS actuator (R/H side).
NOTE:
(1) Items are stressed and must be installed prior to helicopter flight.
# $ TAILBOOM MOUNTING
BOLTS ACCESS DOORS
PLENUM ACCESS
COVER
CAUTION:
ITEMS PREFIXED WITH AN ASTERISK ( * ) ARE STRESSED AND MUST BE
INSTALLED PRIOR TO HELICOPTER FLIGHT.
NOTES:
# ITEMS TO BE REMOVED FOR 100-HOUR OR ANNUAL INSPECTIONS.
$ ITEMS TO BE REMOVED FOR 300-HOUR INSPECTIONS. G52-5000-1B
Figure 201. Access and Inspection Provisions and Locations (369D/E/FF) (Sheet 1 of 3)
52-50-00
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# FOOTWELL # $ * CONTROLS
FAIRING ACCESS DOOR
INSTRUMENT PANEL
TAIL ROTOR DRIVE FAIRING-RIGHT SIDE
SHAFT ACCESS DOOR
PLENUM CHAMBER
ACCESS DOOR
# TAIL ROTOR CONTROL
BELLCRANK ACCESS COVER
# INSTRUMENT PANEL
LOWER SECTION SIDE
PANEL
PILOT'S COMPARTMENT
FLOOR ACCESS DOOR
# * FUEL CELL
ACCESS DOOR
ENGINE ACCESS
DOORS # * FUEL CELL
ACCESS DOOR
# FOOTWELL FAIRING
# AFT BULKHEAD # AFT BULKHEAD
ACCESS COVER ACCESS COVER # FUEL VENT COVER
INSTRUMENT
PANEL FAIRING
G52-5000-2A
Figure 201. Access and Inspection Provisions and Locations (369D/E/FF) (Sheet 2 of 3)
500MD CIRCUIT
BREAKER PANEL
# 500MD ELECTRICAL
CONSOLE
SUPPORT TUBE
ASSEMBLY
LOWER CURTAIN
UPPER CURTAIN STOP
CURTAIN
COTTER PIN
SLIDER
Figure 201. Access and Inspection Provisions and Locations (369D/E/FF) (Sheet 3 of 3)
52-50-00
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# $ HORIZONTAL STABILIZER
ACCESS PANEL
# $ FAN INLET
SCREEN
# ENGINE PLENUM
ACCESS FAIRING
# $ HORIZONTAL STABILIZER
END PLATE (2 PL)
# AIR INLET
FORWARD FAIRINGS
# $ TAILBOOM FAIRING
# CONTROL
ACCESS
COVER # $ BLOWER ACCESS COVER
# WIRING COVER
INSTRUMENT PANEL
FAIRING - LEFT SIDE
# TRIM MOTOR
ACCESS PANEL
CAUTION:
ITEMS PREFIXED WITH AN ASTERISK ( * ) ARE STRESSED AND MUST BE
INSTALLED PRIOR TO HELICOPTER FLIGHT.
NOTES:
# ITEMS TO BE REMOVED FOR 100-HOUR OR ANNUAL INSPECTIONS.
$ ITEMS TO BE REMOVED FOR 300-HOUR INSPECTIONS. G52-5001-1B
Figure 202. Access and Inspection Provisions and Locations (500N) (Sheet 1 of 2)
# FOOTWELL
FAIRING # $ CONTROLS
ACCESS DOOR
INSTRUMENT PANEL
INLET ACCESS PANEL FAIRING - RIGHT SIDE
ENGINE PLENUM
BYPASS DOOR
# FAN GEARBOX
ACCESS COVER
# INSTRUMENT PANEL LOWER
PRESSURE SECTION SIDE PANEL
RELIEF SCREEN
# $ TAILBOOM
FAIRING
PILOT'S COMPARTMENT
ENGINE ACCESS FLOOR ACCESS DOOR
DOORS
# * FUEL CELL
ACCESS COVER
# FOOTWELL FAIRING
# AFT BULKHEAD
ACCESS COVER # * FUEL CELL # FUEL VENT COVER
# AFT BULKHEAD ACCESS COVER
ACCESS COVER
CARGO HOOK COVER
(FUSELAGE UNDERSIDE) G52-5001-2A
Figure 202. Access and Inspection Provisions and Locations (500N) (Sheet 2 of 2)
52-50-00
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# CONTROL
ACCESS COVER
# COLLECTIVE
STICK COVER
# WIRING COVER
# $ HORIZONTAL STABILIZER
ACCESS PANEL
INSTRUMENT PANEL
FAIRING-LEFT SIDE
# INSTRUMENT
PANEL LOWER # $ TRIM MOTOR # $ FAN INLET SCREEN
SECTION SIDE PANEL ACCESS PANEL
# ENGINE PLENUM
ACCESS FAIRING
# $ HORIZONTAL STABILIZER
BYPASS DOOR ASSY END PLATE (2 PL)
# $ TAILBOOM FAIRING
* FUEL CELL
ACCESS COVER INSTRUMENT PANEL
FAIRING-RIGHT SIDE
# $ CONTROLS
# FOOTWELL ACCESS DOOR
PILOT'S COMPARTMENT FAIRING
FLOOR ACCESS DOOR
# FAN GEARBOX
ACCESS COVER
# FOOTWELL
FAIRING
# FUEL VENT
COVER
CAUTION:
ITEMS PREFIXED WITH AN ASTERISK ( * ) ARE STRESSED AND MUST BE # AFT BULKHEAD
INSTALLED PRIOR TO HELICOPTER FLIGHT. ACCESS COVER
NOTES:
# ITEMS TO BE REMOVED FOR 100-HOUR OR ANNUAL INSPECTIONS.
$ ITEMS TO BE REMOVED FOR 300-HOUR INSPECTIONS. 6G52-096
6G52-089A
Figure 204. Floor Access Covers and Engine Bypass Door (600N)
52-50-00
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[ Chapter 53 TOC ]
Chapter
53
Fuselage
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
53-00-00 Fuselage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A
Maintenance Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
1. Fuselage - General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Stressed Sheet Metal Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Stressed Sheet Metal Panel Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
4. Non-Stressed Sheet Metal Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
5. Negligible Damage Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Table 201. Negligible Damage Inspection - Fuselage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Figure 201. Fuselage - Major Sections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Figure 202. Fuselage - Model 600N . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
53-10-00 Windshields and Aft Section Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A
Maintenance Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
1. Windshields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Aft Section Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Aft Section Windows Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
A. Aft Section Windows Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
B. Aft Section Windows Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
4. Windshield Frame Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
A. New-Style Windshield Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
5. Windshield Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
6. Windshield Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
7. Water Leak Prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
8. Geon Strips Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Table 201. Negligible Damage of Canopy/Windshield . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Figure 201. (Round Nose) Windshields and Aft Section Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Figure 202. (Extended Nose) Windshield and Aft Section Windows . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Figure 203. Windshield Installation (New Style) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Figure 204. (Extended Nose) Windshields and Aft Section Windows
(New Style) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
53-20-00 Lower Center Fuselage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A
Maintenance Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
1. Lower Center Fuselage - General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Lower Center Fuselage Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Fuel Tank Support Skin Inspection (Fuel Cells Removed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
4. Fuel Tank Support Skins Repair (Fuel Cells Removed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Figure 201. Lower Center Fuselage (369D/E/FF - 500N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
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53 Contents
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53 Contents
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53 Contents
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53 Contents
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53 Contents
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Section
53−00−00
Fuselage
Fuselage fittings. Longitudinal 0.010 inch 15% of fitting After polishing or repair.
scratches, dents, and (0.254 mm) length.
nicks.
Transverse scratches, 0.010 inch 10% of fitting After polishing or repair.
dents, and nicks. (0.254 mm) thickness.
NOTES:
* All damage to fuselage exceeding limits given requires repair or replacement of effected panel or
component.
** Dents, scratches and nicks that penetrate aluminum protective coating (4% of panel thickness with paint or
other surface finishes removed) will allow corrosion of aluminum panel, and should be repaired.
53-00-00
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LOWER FUSELAGE
FORWARD FUSELAGE
AFT FUSELAGE
G53-0000
STA
78.50
P. STA P. STA
0.00 30.00
6G53 052B
53-00-00
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Section
53−10−00
Windshields and Aft
Section Windows
7. Water Leak Prevention (3). Wipe all faying surfaces with aliphatic
naphtha (CM220) and dry for a mini
mum of 15 minutes.
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (4). For small voids:
Item Nomenclature
CM425 Sealing compound (a). Apply adhesive (CM414) to all faying
surfaces using syringe if necessary.
If water leakage through geon strips of the (b). Use light pressure to hold the joint
forward canopy occurs, remove any existing closed for a minimum of 2 minutes.
sealant using a plastic or other non-metallic
scraper which will not scratch the canopy (5). For large voids:
glass. Apply 0.060 inch (1.524 mm) bead of
sealant (CM425) along gaps between geon (a). Apply accelerator to the acrylic
strips. Apply sealant as directed by sealant transparency and air dry for a
manufacturer. minimum of 2 minutes.
8. Geon Strips Repair (b). Apply adhesive to the geon weather
strip only.
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (c). Apply local pressure to insure
Item Nomenclature complete contact between adherents
and maintain pressure for a mini
CM220 Naphtha aliphatic
mum of 30 seconds.
CM414 Adhesive, cyanoacrylic / Accelerator
CM722 Tape, polyethylene (d). Remove tape and remove excess
residue with aliphatic naphtha.
Table 201. Negligible Damage of Canopy/Windshield
Maximum Maximum
Depth Length or
Area Damage in (mm) Surface Area Remarks
Canopy and Windshield. Nicks 0.010 (0.254) 0.250 inch One per square foot
(6.35 mm) only.
53-10-00
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Table 201. Negligible Damage of Canopy/Windshield (Cont.)
Maximum Maximum
Depth Length or
Area Damage in (mm) Surface Area Remarks
Panels (not windshields or Punctures 0.200 inch
windows). (5.08 mm) dia
G53-1001A
53-10-00
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SCREW SCREW
WINDSHIELD WINDSHIELD
NUT NUT
BEFORE AFTER
CL FUSELAGE 2X ONLY
BL 0.0 (SEE NOTE)
STA 75.24
NOTE:
SCREW LENGTH INTERFERES WITH INSTALLATION 600n6501--010101
OF AIR DUCT INSIDE COCKPIT. 6G53-087
WINDSHIELDS
(EXTENDED NOSE) SEALANT
WINDOW SEAL
SEALANT
MID DOOR
FUSELAGE
LOOKING AFT
SCREW
RETAINER WASHER
SCREW WINDSHIELD
WASHER RETAINER FUSELAGE
RETAINER
WASHER
NUT
WINDSHIELD
WINDOW‐TO‐STRUCTURE INSTALLATION
WINDSHIELD LOOKING INBD
WASHER
NUT
WINDOW‐TO‐WINDOW INSTALLATION
LOOKING AFT
600n6501--010101
6G53-053
Figure 204. (Extended Nose) Windshields and Aft Section Windows (New Style)
53-10-00
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Section
53−20−00
Lower Center
Fuselage
FLOOR WEB
(0.016 IN. (0.4064 MM) CENTER BEAM
2024-T3 AL ALY) STIFFENER
(0.020 IN. (0.508 MM)
STIFFENERS
7075-T6 AL ALY)
(0.032 IN. (0.8128 MM) WEB
(TYPICAL 8 PLCS)
7075-T6 AL ALY) (0.016 IN. (0.4064 MM)
(TYPICAL 7 PLCS) 7075-T6 AL ALY)
DOUBLER
STIFFENER (0.032 IN. (0.8128 MM)
(0.032 IN. (0.8128 MM) 7075-T6 AL ALY)
7075-T6 AL ALY)
STA 119.67 RIB
(0.025 IN. (0.635 MM)
7075-T6 AL ALY)
WL 13.10
53-20-00
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FLOOR ACCESS
COVER, FUEL CELL
CENTER BEAM
P STA
30.00
P STA
0.00 STA 124.00
LOWER FRAME
FLOOR ACCESS
COVER, FUEL CELL
(2 PL)
53-20-00
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Section
53−30−00
Upper Aft Section
Fuselage
(369D/E/FF)
(3). Detach compressor cooling air duct Replace all defective, torn or fraying sound
support bracket (Ref. Chapter 71, proofing panels. Loose panels can be pressed
Engine Cooling System Repair and back in place. (For part number identification
Replacement). Remove firewall shell by of individual panels, refer to the IPC.)
pulling out button head fasteners (Ref.
Figure 202). (1). Open engine compartment access doors.
(2). Remove individual panels (Ref.
(4). If burn marks are detected on firewall Figure 201, Sheet 1 of 2) by pulling
shell or button head fasteners, inspect away from structure.
airframe above burn marks for damage.
(3). (If applicable) Remove individual
(5). Replace damaged or corroded fasteners. panels (Ref. Figure 201, Sheet 2 of 2) by
removing fasteners.
(6). Replace aft firewall shell if damaged
beyond practical repair. Trim replace NOTE: Panels have pressure-sensitive tape
ment shell to fit installation. Allow backing.
sufficient trim excess for folding back to
provide double thickness at attach (4). Prior to installing replacement panel,
points. clean surfaces with solvent (1, Section
91-00-00, Table 201, ).
(7). Pierce fastener holes in new firewall
(5). Install replacement panel in place and
shell to align holes in surrounding
trim edges as necessary. Press panel in
fuselage rings and waterline 34.96 rib.
place to secure.
(8). Place firewall shell in position and (6). Seal edges of replacement panel with
secure in place by pressing fasteners sealer (130).
into holes. Attach compressor cooling
air duct support bracket to hoist fitting (7). Reinstall trim (Ref. Section 25-30-00,
(Ref. Chapter 75, Engine Cooling Interior Trim Replacement) and close
System Repair and Replacement). engine access doors.
-3 PANEL
-5 PANEL
-7 PANEL
-39 PANEL
SOUNDPROOFING PANELS
(FIREWALL AND PLENUM
CHAMBER) AFT SECTION AND CANTED
FORWARD FIREWALL
-37
-29
-11
-45 -35
-33 -31
-9
-43
NOTES:
1. RIGHT PANEL SHOWN. OPPOSITE
SIDE LEFT PANEL (-41) IS SAME;
EXCEPT MIRROR IMAGE AND A SOUNDPROOFING PANELS
SOLID PANEL. (ENGINE COMPARTMENT
2. ALL DASH NUMBERS SHOWN SIDE OF FIREWALL)
APPLY TO BASIC PART NO.
369H2008. (EXAMPLE: -25 G53-3003-1
53-30-00
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TRANSMISSION
PANEL
CURRENT CONFIGURATION
QUARTER
PANEL
TRANSMISSION
PANEL
EARLY CONFIGURATION
QUARTER
PANEL
G53-3003-2
53-30-00
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REMOVABLE PANEL
DRAIN FITTING
369D/E/FF SHOWN
NOTE:
AFT SECTION FIREWALL IS A REMOVABLE ASSEMBLY. BOTTONHEAD FASTENERS
ARE WITHDRAWN FROM INSIDE SURFACE OF FIREWALL SHELL TO REMOVE.
G53-3008A
A. Firewall, Station 124.00 Insulation and (4). Check that all individual panels are
Soundproofing securely attached to firewall and
plenum areas with no loose edges.
(Ref. Figure 201, Sheet 1 of 2) Engine compart
ment forward firewall is insulated and
soundproofed for heat and noise reduction in (5). Check panels in passenger compart
passenger/cargo compartment. ment of defects, tears, looseness, or
missing panels.
5. Firewall and Plenum Chamber
Soundproofing Panel Inspection (6). For applicable repairs refer to Plenum
Chamber Hole Sealing reference.
(Ref. Figure 201, Sheet 1 of 2 and Figure 202)
(1). Remove trim (Ref. Section 25-30-00, A. Engine Air Inlet Fairing
Interior Trim Replacement) for access
to passenger/cargo compartment
firewall areas. Open engine access The engine air inlet fairing on top of the
doors to inspect engine compartment fuselage structure directs ambient outside air
panels. to the engine air inlet and oil cooler blower.
The fairing installation consists of a forward
(2). Check for defective, torn, loose or fairing section and an aft fairing section. Right
missing panels. and left halves of forward fairing are remov
able. The aft fairing is riveted to fuselage
(3). Inspect aft firewall for security, punc structure. A UHF/VHF antenna is bonded to
tures and corrosion. the aft vertical face and is part of aft fairing.
53-30-00
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STA. 197.78 BOOM FAIRING
CANTED FRAME FITTING
BOOM FAIRING RING
AFT SECTION
UPPER FIREWALL
G53-3006
(8). Rinse patch and firewall shell thor Use extreme care not to over
oughly with clean water and allow to CAUTION heat and burn through firewall
air dry. shell.
(10). Use clamp or other suitable device to (12). Allow joint to cool for at least 60
hold patch in place during brazing seconds before removing clamping
operation. device.
53-30-00
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NOTE: If no cracking or damage to fuselage 11. Transmission Compartment Air Baffle,
frame is noted, install 80-369D22400-3 and Seal and Cover Initial Installation
-4 support assemblies at FWD side of frame (Ref. Figure 205) (Serial No. 0003D thru
structure using rivets. Drill holes in support 0333D only)
assemblies for nutplates and for conduit
clearances as required. Install nutplate riv Consumable Materials
ets (MS20470AD3) through support, frame, (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
upper skin and doubler, if installed. Item Nomenclature
N/A Calking compound
CM425 Sealing compound
(6). If cracking or damage to fuselage frame
CM712 Tape, pressure sensitive
is noted, do the following:
53-30-00
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DOUBLER (NOTE 1)
0.030 INCH (0.762 MM)
2024-T3 AL ALY SHEET
BL
6.00
LH CANTED
STA 78.50
0.196-0.204 INCH
(4.978-5.182 MM) HOLE
OUTER SKIN
TO MATCH EXISTING
SCREW HOLE
369A2400-5 ANGLE
STA.
89.39 DOUBLER
SKIN
80-369D22400-3, -4
SUPPORT FORWARD
SIDE OF FRAME
NUTPLATE (NOTE 3) ANGLE 0.020 INCH
(NOTE 5) (0.508 MM) AFT
SIDE OF FRAME
FRAME
(NOTES 2, 3)
SUPPORT
(LH SHOWN)
DOUBLER
UP
ANGLE
(NOTES 2, 3) VIEW B
INBOARD
SKIN
80-369D22400-3, -4
SUPPORT FORWARD
SIDE OF FRAME
NOTES: (NOTE 3)
1. DOUBLER ON OUTER SKIN TO PICK UP EXISTING RIVETS.
2. REPAIR ANGLE INSTALLED ONLY IF FRAME DAMAGE IS NOTED. FRAME
3. DRILL HOLES IN SUPPORT/ANGLE AS REQUIRED FOR CONDUIT
CLEARANCES.
4. STOP DRILL ALL CRACKS OR REMOVE DAMAGED AREA.
5. INSTALL NUTPLATE RIVETS THRU SUPPORT, FRAME, ANGLE VIEW C
(IF INSTALLED), SKIN AND DOUBLER. G53-3007A
6. INSTALL RIVETS WITH PRIMER.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
369D26543-15 GASKET ACCESS DOOR 369D26543-9 GASET
-15 GASKET
Figure 205. Installation of Air Baffle, Seal and Cover Assemblies (Sheet 1 of 2)
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HEATER DUCT
MD Helicopters, Inc.
53-30-00
NOTE 9 ACCESS
DOOR
NOTE 3
-19 GASKET
NOTE 8
NOTE 3
-9 GASKET
369D26542 BAFFLE
369D26542 BAFFLE NOTE 8
CL SHIP ACCESS DOOR
-21 SEAL ASSEMBLY CANTED
VIEW LOOKING FORWARD -11 SEAL ASSEMBLY
STATION
124.0
NOTES:
1. MOLD ALONG STRUCTURE AND JOGGLE ON 369D22070 ACCESS DOOR. 4. INSIDE CONTOUR TO MATCH 369D26542 BAFFLE.
2. TRIM REAR END ALONG CANTED STA. 124.0 TO CLEAR STRUCTURAL 5. FORWARD FLANGE TO MATCH 369D26542 BAFFLE.
Revision 38
6. JOGGLE TO CLEAR 369D26542 BAFFLE.
CSP-HMI-2
Page 212
3. MOLD BOTTOM END ALONG UPPER OUTSIDE CONTOUR OF 369D22070 8. HOLE(S) MATCH CLIP NUTS IN 369D22070 ACCESS DOOR.
ACCESS DOOR. TRIM BOTTOM END TO SECURE MINIMUM OVERLAP 9. HOLE(S) MATCH CLIP NUTS IN 369D26542 BAFFLE.
OF 0.50 INCH.
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B RUBBER
EXTRUSION
GASKET
369D26543 SEAL
C C 369D26541-19
369D26543-11 SEAL GAP (NOTE 3) BAFFLE
(LH SHOWN) NOTE 1
369D26543-21 SEAL
NAS603-8 SCREW (4)
AN960PD10L WASHER (4)
(LH SHOWN)
B NOTE 2
369D26542
BAFFLE
369D22070
ACCESS DOOR 369D22070
369D26545-21 COVER
ACCESS DOOR
NAS608-3 SCREW (-11 OPPOSITE)
AN960PD10L WASHER
369D26542 BAFFLE
369D26543-11 SEAL NAS602-8 SCREW (2)
369D22025-3 FAIRING PLATE AN960PD10L WASHER (2)
(NOTE 5)
NOTE 4
VIEW B-B
D
369D22025 FAIRING
VIEW D-D
(TYP BOTH SIDES) 369D26541-19 BAFFLE
D
NAS603-8 SCREW (4)
VIEW C-C AN960PD10L WASHER (4)
MS21043L3 NUT (4)
NOTES:
1. DURING INSTALLATION OF 369D26542 BAFFLE, DISCONNECT
AND INSERT HEATER DUCT THRU HOLE IN BAFFLE.
2. AFTER 369D26542 BAFFLE IS INSTALLED, DISCONNECT AND
ROUTE DRAIN TUBE THRU HOLE IN BAFFLE.
3. IF EXCESSIVE GAP (0.06 X 1.00 OR MORE)EXISTS BETWEEN
STRUCTURE AND RUBBER EXTENSION ON SEALS, FILL GAP BY
BONDING STRIP OF ADHESIVE-BACKED GASKET TO STRUCTURE.
4. NO. 10 SCREW HOLE IN FAIRING ON SHIPS. DO NOT USE THIS G53-3009-2
HOLE TO INSTALL COVER OR FAIRING.
5. TRIM PLATE, AS REQUIRED, TO CLEAR SCREW HEAD.
Figure 205. Installation of Air Baffle, Seal and Cover Assemblies (Sheet 2 of 2)
NOTE:
VERTICAL FLANGE OF SUPPORT FITTING
IS LOCATED TO THE LEFT WHEN LOOKING
FORWARD. (AS SHOWN)
BL 0.00
M53-3000-2061
53-30-00
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Section
53−30−30
Upper Aft Section
Fuselage (500/600N)
(Ref. Figure 202) On the 600N, the engine air Avoid FOD, Cover compressor
CAUTION inlet prior to working in plenum
inlet fairing on top of the fuselage structure
directs ambient outside air to the engine air chamber area. Vacuum all FOD debris out
inlet bypass door and the oil cooler blower. The of the plenum chamber before removing the
fairing installation consists of a forward inlet protective cover from the inlet bell. Severe
fairing sections and an aft fairing section. The damage to the engine may result from entry
controls cover and right and left halves of of foreign objects.
forward fairing are removable.
(1). Open the plenum chamber bypass door
On the 600N, the engine inlet or particle by pulling the handle located in the
separator is mounted aft of the inlet fairings cockpit. Open the engine access doors to
and wraps around the engine plenum for inspect the rear side of the plenum
increased air flow due to the larger engine panels.
installation. (2). For access, remove the fan air inlet
The aft section consists of an air inlet screen screen and engine plenum fairing
on top of the fuselage structure which directs assemblies.
ambient air to the anti-torque fan assembly. (3). Inspect all panels for evidence of
The engine plenum access cover bolted to the corrosion, punctures and security of
fuselage and is removable to provide access to rivets and fasteners.
the engine plenum, particle separator and mist
eliminator (optional equipment) if installed. (4). Inspect the engine air inlet bypass door
attaching hardware and installation
The engine plenum access cover on the 600N (Ref. Section 71-10-10, Engine Air
helicopter mounts to the aft end of the particle Intake System).
separator/bypass door frame. The plenum
cover directs air downward for the engine air (5). Inspect engine air shield mounting for
intake and when removed provides access to secure attachment.
ENGINE PLENUM
ACCESS COVER
INTAKE FAIRING
ACCESS DOOR
BYPASS DOOR
PIN
INTAKE
FAIRINGS
COTTER
PIN BYPASS DOOR
LATCH ASSEMBLY
FAN HUB FAIRING AND
TRANSMISSION COVER
G53-3005A
53-30-30
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[ Chapter 53 TOC ]
ENGINE PLENUM
ACCESS COVER
FORWARD INLET
FAIRINGS
CONTROLS FAIRING
PARTICLE SEPARATOR/
BYPASS DOOR FRAME
MID UPPER
STRUCTURE
EXTENDED FUSELAGE
ROOF BEAMS OF 600N
3040--010101
3011--010303
6G53-055
53-30-30
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B. Fan Hub and Transmission Cover (2). Install hardware attaching plenum
Installation cover to structure.
(1). Inspect fairing for cracks and general
condition. 9. Tailboom Attach Fitting Inspection
(2). Install attaching hardware. (Ref. Figure 203) Inspect the upper left-hand
and right-hand tailboom attach fittings,
(3). Check for minimum run-on torque of angles and nutplates as follows:
attaching screws, 2 inch-pounds
(0.226 Nm) minimum. (1). Remove button plug from attach fitting
access cover.
8. Engine Plenum Access Cover
Replacement
(2). Using a bright light, inspect fitting and
Avoid FOD, Cover compressor angle:
CAUTION inlet prior to working in plenum
chamber area. Vacuum all FOD debris out (a). Inspect attach fittings for cracks.
of the plenum chamber before removing the
protective cover from the inlet bell. Severe NOTE: Pay particular attention to area around
damage to the engine may result from entry aft rivet holes. No cracks are allowed.
of foreign objects.
(b). Inspect angle for cracks.
A. Engine Plenum Access Cover Removal
NOTE: If particle separator is installed, ejector (c). If any cracks are found in attach
ducting is not removed with plenum access fitting or angle, contact MDHI Field
cover. Service Dept. for replacement
instructions.
(1). Remove hardware that attaches engine
plenum access cover to supporting (3). Inspect nutplate for thread damage and
structure. cracks.
(2). Remove plenum cover. NOTE: Cracks would appear from top of self-
B. Engine Plenum Access Cover Installation locking nut split to base of nut.
(1). Position engine plenum access cover to (a). Replace nutplate if threads are
align with mounting holes in fuselage. damaged or cracked.
500N3429-6 ANGLE
(RIGHT SIDE SHOWN)
6G53−103
53-30-30
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10. Lower Longeron Inspection (L158, R158) (2). Using bright light and mirror, or
borescope, inspect the longeron, Sta.
(Ref. Figure 204) Inspect the lower left-hand 155.75 frame and Cant. Sta. 159.97
and right-hand longerons as follows: frame for cracks.
11. Upper Longeron Inspection (L153, R153) (1). Remove button plugs (L137, R137) from
side of helicopter.
(Ref. Figure 204) Inspect the foreword upper
left-hand and right-hand longerons as follows: (2). Using a borescope, inspect the longeron
and Sta. 137.50 frame for cracks.
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (3). If any cracks are found, contact MDHI
Item Nomenclature Field Service Dept. for repair instruc
CM425 Sealing compound tions.
LOWER LONGERON
(L158, R158)
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE:
AREAS WHERE CRACKS ARE MOST LIKELY TO APPEAR. G53-3013A
53-30-30
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13. Control Tunnel (FS 78.50) Beam (3). Using a mirror and bright light, inspect
Inspection tunnel beams, both sides, for cracks in
the rivet area; no cracks allowed.
(Ref. Figure 205) If cracks are found, contact MDHI field
service department for repair instruc
(1). Remove Ty-Raps securing boots to tions.
control tubes and shelf assembly. (4). Slide boots down over shelf assembly
and secure top and bottom of boots with
(2). Slide boots up to top of tubes. Ty-Raps.
NOTE 2
NOTE 1
369D22508-5 WEB
NOTE:
1. INSPECT THESE AREAS FOR CRACKS (BOTH SIDES OF TUNNEL).
2. REMOVE CONTROL TUBE BOOTS TO GAIN ACCESS FOR INSPECTION. G53-3014
53-30-30
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Section
53−40−00
Tailboom
(369D/E/FF)
Special Tools
Special Tools
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
Item Nomenclature
ST2010 Adapter, torque wrench
ST1005 Insertion/extraction tool
ST1006 Insertion/extraction tool
(1). Support tailboom so that mating
bulkheads are flush.
(1). Remove vertical stabilizer (Ref. Section
53-50-10). NOTE: Prior to tailboom installation, coat
threads of external wrenching bolts and at
(2). Remove tail rotor transmission and tail taching nuts with lubricant (CM103).
rotor drive shaft as a unit (Ref. Section
(2). Slide countersunk washers on external
63-15-00).
wrenching bolts with countersunk side
(3). Remove tail rotor control rod (Ref. facing bolt heads.
Section 67-20-10). If washers are installed back
CAUTION wards, structural failure may
(4). (369FF Model Only) Remove tailboom
extension (Ref. Tailboom Extension result due to insufficient surface in bearing
Replacement). that can cause spreading or cracking of
washers and result in loss of clamp-up
(5). Position suitable cradles under tail torque.
boom at Cant. Sta. 209.78 frame fitting
(3). Install bolts through aft section
and the forward stabilizer boom
fuselage frame into boom frame and
mounting frame (Cant. Sta. 273.00)
place flat washer(s) on each bolt as
(Ref. Figure 202).
required for correct bolt grip. Use no
To avoid damage, ensure that more than three flat washers under
CAUTION boom is properly supported be each nut. Install nuts and torque only
fore removing boom attach bolts. the nuts to 380—410 inch-pounds
(42.93—46.32 Nm).
(6). Open boom bolts access doors and
remove bond jumper from boom. NOTE: Bolts may be reversed for access to
torque nuts. Torque wrench adapter
(7). Disconnect connector of chip detector (ST2010) or a thin-walled deep socket is
wiring and night lighting system used for torquing.
wiring. Disconnect knife splice by hand (4). Install vertical stabilizer.
or use appropriate connector insertion/
extraction tool (ST1005 or ST1006) for (5). (369FF Model Only) Install tailboom
wire mate type connector. extension.
GROMMET
GEARBOX AND STABILIZER
WIRING CONDUIT MOUNT FRAME
GROMMET
FORWARD STABILIZER BOOM
RIGHT SKIN PANEL MOUNTING FRAME
STA. 242.14
CANT. FRAME NUT
WASHER
LEFT SKIN PANEL
STA. 219.96
CANT. FRAME
TAILBOOM
EXTENSION
STA. 197.78 CANT. FORWARD STABILIZER
GEARBOX AND STABILIZER
FRAME FITTING BOOM MOUNTING FRAME
MOUNT FRAME
369FF ONLY
G53-4000
(1). Remove tail rotor transmission and tail (7). Apply torque stripe paint.
rotor drive shaft as a unit (Ref. Section
63-15-00). (8). Between 2 and 10 hours of helicopter
operation (to allow parts to seat), check
(2). Remove four nuts and four washers the torque of each mounting nut as
from tailboom assembly. follows:
53-40-00
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(a). Using the drag torque previously (4). Inspect bond jumper for security and
measured and noted, apply a torque corrosion.
load of 92—98 inch-pounds
(10.39—11.07 Nm) plus the noted (5). Inspect boom exterior for loose or
drag torque (noted at each individu missing rivets.
al nut) to each mounting nut of the
extension. (6). Inspect boom and gearbox stabilizer
mounting frames for cracks, security of
(b). Re-apply torque stripe paint. attachment, elongated holes or condi
tion of mounting studs.
(9). Install tail rotor driveshaft and tail
rotor transmission as a unit.
(7). Replace damaged or deformed studs
4. Tailboom Inspection (Ref. CSP-SRM-6, Structural Repair
Manual).
(Ref. Figure 201)
5. Tailboom Repair
(1). Inspect boom interior skin and frames
for corrosion and cracks. There is no damage that can be
CAUTION considered negligible. All dam
(2). Check attaching nuts and bolts in boom
Cant. Sta. 197.78 frame fitting for age must be repaired upon detection (Ref.
security. CSP-SRM-6, Structural Repair Manual).
(3). Inspect tail rotor control rod grommets NOTE: The skins forming the monocoque boom
in boom frames for evidence of deterio assembly are highly stressed (Ref.
ration. Figure 201).
SELF-LOCKING NUT
FLAT WASHER (CRES)
NUT
PLAIN HEX NUT
(NOTE 4)
FLAT WASHER
(AL-ALY UNTREATED)
SPRING LOCKWASHER
BOND JUMPER NOTE 1 FLAT WASHER(S)
SPRING LOCKWASHER (NOTE 2)
FLAT WASHER
FLAT WASHER (AL-ALY UNTREATE
(NOTE 2)
COUNTERSUNK WASHER
ACCESS HOLE
EXTERNAL WRENCHING BOLT
(NOTE 4)
CHIP DETECTOR WIRING
ACCESS HOLE
53-40-00
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Section
53−40−30
Tailboom (500/600N)
53-40-30
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FITTING PIN
COLLAR
LARGER DIAMETER
MOUNTING HOLE
LARGER DIAMETER
MOUNTING HOLE
G53-4002-2C
G53 4002 3
53-40-30
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B. Tailboom Installation bolts to 180—220 inch-pounds
(20.33—24.85 Nm) plus drag
Before tailboom installation, in
CAUTION spect radius blocks for brinnel
torque. Safety bolts.
ing, corrosion, cracks and indication of in RN003 - RN059 with TB600N-007
dent on face; none allowed. complied with and RN060 & subs;
torque bolts to 180—220 inch-
NOTE: If installing a new tailboom, the pounds (20.33—24.85 Nm) plus
500N3500-5 cover will have to be installed drag torque. Safety bolts.
after internal tailboom components are
installed (Ref. 500N3500-5 Cover Installa (5). Check for a minimum of two threads
tion). protruding from nutplates.
(1). Support tailboom so that the mating (6). Using a 0.002 inch (0.051 mm) feeler
bulkhead surfaces are flush. gauge, check for gap between tailboom
and fuselage flange within 0.60 inch
(2). Slide countersunk/chamfered washers (15.3 mm) of centerline of each of the
on external wrenching bolts with four attach bolts; no gap allowed.
countersunk side facing bolt head.
(7). Re-connect electrical connectors.
If washers are installed back
CAUTION wards, structural failure may (8). Re-connect control cable assembly.
result due to insufficient surface in load (9). Install tailboom fairing.
bearing area that can cause spreading or
cracking of washers and result in loss of 3. Tailboom Inspection
clamp-up torque. (Ref. Figure 201)
(3). 600N: (1). Inspect tailboom exterior as follows:
Install washer on bolt after the counter (a). Inspect tailboom fairing for cracks
sunk washer. and delaminations.
(a). Install either an AN960C516 or (b). Inspect tailboom flange and mount
NAS1149C0563R washer on -5 bolts. ing bolt holes attachment area for
(b). Install either an AN960C616 or cracks at Sta. 168.20.
NAS1149C0663R washer on -6 bolts. (c). Inspect radius blocks for brinneling,
Do not lubricate tailboom at corrosion and indication of indent on
CAUTION tach bolts or nutplates, this will face; none allowed. If found, scrap
cause a false torque reading and lead to bolt radius block and install new radius
loosening. block.
(4). With the tailboom supported in place, (d). Inspect strake for cracks, delamina
install four bolts with washers. tions, debonding, dents, nicks and
separation.
(a). 500N:
NOTE: Damage to slots can cause significant
Torque bolts to 130—150 inch- degradation of aircraft performance in a
pounds (14.69—16.95 Nm) plus hover.
drag torque. Verify minimum run
(e). Inspect tailboom surface area and
on torque of 6.5 inch-pounds (0.73
tailboom circulation control slots
Nm).
surface area for cracks, voids, dents,
(b). 600N: holes, scratches, separation, delami
nations at tailboom and security.
RN003 - RN059 without
TB600N-007 complied with; torque 1). Using a bright light, inspect fore
the two smaller diameter bolts to and aft radii of the lower portion of
130—150 inch-pounds the three upper slot bridges for
(14.68—16.94 Nm) plus drag cracks, illuminate area under the
torque and the two larger diameter flap.
6G53-102A
(f). Inspect flaps for cracking and de (h). Inspect stabilizers (Ref. Section
bonding (Ref. Figure 202): 53-50-30).
(i). Inspect (tail-skid) for cracks, dents,
1). A crack of any length, in line with
holes and delamination.
aft edge of flap, is permissible at
interface between flap and tail (j). Inspect rotating thruster cone for
boom. freedom of operation, cracks, holes,
separation and delamination.
2). A crack of 1.25 inch (3.175 cm)
maximum length, in line with the (k). Inspect tailboom grommets (2) places
forward edge of flap, is permissible for cracks and proper fit.
at interface between flap and
(2). Inspect tailboom interior as follows:
tailboom.
(a). Check stator vanes and stator
NOTE: If crack in forward edge of flap is longer diffuser cone for cracks, delamina
than 1.25 inch (3.175 cm), contact your lo tions and separation.
cal MDHI Field Service Representative for
disposition. 1). Maximum allowable cracks found
emanating from stator vane
(g). Inspect horizontal stabilizer mount inserts should not exceed 0.10
ing brackets (pay particular attention inch (2.54 mm) span-wise.
53-40-30
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2). No cracks allowed running cord- 6. Stator Blade Replacement
wise towards leading or trailing
edge (Ref. Figure 201, View E)
(1). Stator Blade Removal: Remove two
(b). Inspect slot air foils for cracks, self-locking screws and two surface
delamination and separation from washers.
boom.
(2). Stator Blade Installation: Install two
(c). Inspect control cable assembly surface washers and two self-locking
attachment points for looseness, screws. Torque screws to 3—6 inch-
cracks and condition. pounds (0.34—0.68 Nm) plus drag
torque. Total torque should not exceed
(d). Inspect cable conduit for cracks, 15 inch-pounds (1069 Nm) total
separation and delamination. torque.
(e). Inspect air circulation area for FOD 7. Rotating Thruster Cone Replacement
and cleanliness. If necessary, clean
with mild soap and water. (Ref. Figure 201, View H)
(3). Inspect rotating thruster cone collar A. Rotating Thruster Cone Removal
strap ring rivets for looseness, strap for (1). Remove cone tip cap by removing eight
cracks and condition. screws and washers.
4. Tailboom Repair (2). Support rotating thruster cone and
remove three bolts and washers that
Minor repair procedures for the tailboom are attach the rotating thruster cone,
in the Repair section (Ref. Section 53-40-30). carefully slide rotating cone aft to clear
stationary cone, bearings and followers
5. Stator Replacement and the cable and drum assembly.
(Ref. Figure 201, View D) B. Rotating Thruster Cone Installation
A. Stator Removal (1). Carefully slide rotating thruster cone
over stationary cone, bearings, rollers
(1). Remove tailboom. and followers.
(2). Note or index top of stator for reas (2). With the thruster supported in place,
semble. Support stator and remove install three bolts with washers
seven exterior screws and washers attaching the rotating thruster to
mounted around the forward part of the thruster gear box. Torque bolts 70—90
tailboom. inch-pounds (7.91—10.17 Nm).
Safety wire bolts.
B. Stator Installation
(3). Install cone tip cap with eight screws
(1). Support stator and align stator vanes and washers, torque screws per general
in tailboom, install seven screws and aircraft practices.
washers, torque screws to 3—6 inch-
pounds (0.34—0.68 Nm) plus drag 8. Rotating Thruster Cone Inspection
torque. Total torque should not exceed (1). Inspect for cracks and separation of
15 inch-pounds (1069 Nm) total composite laminates.
torque.
(2). Check for freedom of rotational move
(2). Install tailboom. ment within the control range of
thruster.
(3). Verify that stator does not rub against
the fan and for clearance of (3). When the thruster is removed from
0.020—0.080 inch (0.508—2.032 mm) helicopter, check roller surface area
between stator and fan. (strap) for cracks and condition.
53-40-30
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(3). Wipe dry using a clean, lint-free, dry NOTE: Adhesive must be applied within 2
cloth and allow to air dry for 15 hours of preparation. If more than 2 hours
minutes at ambient temperature. elapse before adhesive application, re-pre
pare surfaces.
Do not heat conduit to more
CAUTION than 1705F (775C). Conduit and (5). Mix adhesive (CM402) according to
tailboom can be damaged from too much manufacturer's instructions and apply
heat. to faying surfaces.
(4). If conduit is bent away from tailboom, (6). Secure parts together with light
heat conduit to make more flexible for pressure and allow to cure for 24 hours
re-bonding. at ambient temperature.
FS 263.916
CANT
A C
A B
FS 168.200 C
CANT
BL BL
0.000 0.000
APPLY
ADHESIVE APPLY
HERE ADHESIVE
HERE
CONDUIT
APPLY
ADHESIVE
HERE
SECTION B-B
SECTION A-A
LOOKING AFT SECTION C-C
LOOKING FORWARD
500N TAILBOOM SHOWN G53-4004A
53-40-30
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(21). Check rigging of vertical stabilizers (a). If tailboom is not previously marked,
(Ref. Section 67-20-30). place a mark every 2.0 inches (50.8
mm) around cover and tailboom.
13. 500N3500−5 Cover Installation
(b). Do not bond the bottom 8.0 inches
(Ref. Figure 204) New tailbooms come with the (203.2 mm) on aft end of cover.
500N3500-5 cover separate. This cover must
be bonded in place after the wiring and cables (4). Abrade around the cover mating
are installed. surface with 240 grit abrasive cloth
(CM802) to remove gloss.
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) NOTE:
Item Nomenclature D Use care to avoid damage to the fiber re
CM217 Isopropyl alcohol inforcement.
CM410 Adhesive, epoxy (parts A & B) D Metallic faying surfaces do not require
CM802 Abrasive cloth, aluminum oxide abrading.
CM819 Kimwipe
(5). Using 240 grit abrasive cloth (CM802),
lightly abrade spots, where marked,
(1). With cutout facing down and forward, around the tailboom until the surface
gently role cover to shape of tailboom gloss is removed.
and position inside aft end of tailboom.
Slide cover in until aft end is flush with (6). Wipe abraded surfaces with kimwipes
tailboom. (CM819) dampened with isopropyl
alcohol (CM217). Allow to air dry for 15
NOTE: Right edge of cover should be just to the minutes.
right of the torque tube housing (8° to the
right of centerline). Left edge should be un (7). Mix adhesive according to manufactur
der the left horizontal stabilizer empennage er's instructions.
fitting.
(2). Check holes in cover to ensure they line
NOTE: Adhesive must be applied within two
hours of cleaning. Repeat solvent prep if
up with electrical connectors on
more than two hours elapses before bond
tailboom.
ing.
(3). If holes do not line up with electrical
connectors, remove cover, role 180° and (8). Apply adhesive to abraded areas and
reposition in tailboom. position cover in tailboom. Clean up
excessive adhesive.
NOTE: Tailboom is manufactured with 1.0 x
1.0 inch (25.4 x 25.4 mm) spots marked (9). Allow to cure per manufacturer's
for abrasion. instructions.
R/H HORIZONTAL CL
EMPENNAGE FITTING RIGHT EDGE OF
-5 COVER
LEFT EDGE OF
-5 COVER
8°
TORQUE TUBE
HOUSING
RIGHT EDGE OF
-5 COVER
U -5 COVER
P
TAILBOOM
LEFT EDGE OF
-5 COVER
53-40-30
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FORWARD BRACKET
ASSEMBLY AFT BASE
TAIL SKID
G53-4006
53-40-30
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TAILBOOM (500/600N)
REPAIRS
1. Rotating Thruster Cone Strap Repair A. Rotating Thruster Cone Strap Removal
For minor repairs not described in this section, (1). Remove the rotating thruster cone
refer to MDHI Field Service Representative. assembly. (Ref. Section 53-40-30).
(Ref. Figure 801) (2). Remove rivets (2) from rotating
thruster cone (1).
Consumable Materials (3). Remove strap (3) from rotating thruster
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) cone.
Item Nomenclature
CM235 Cleaner (4). Remove any adhesive residue from
CM214 Releasing agent rotating thruster cone strap bonding
area.
CM409 Adhesive, epoxy
CM441 Sealing compound, corrosion inhibiting (5). Clean the bonding area with cleaner
(CM235).
3
2 (24 PL)
G53-4007
(2). Transfer the 24 rivet hole locations in Make sure the strap is not de
the rotating thruster cone to the strap. CAUTION formed or out-of-round when
installed in the rotating thruster cone. An
(3). Match drill the strap for the rivets (2). out-of-round contour can cause the rotat
(4). Remove the strap from the rotating ing thruster cone to bind during operation.
thruster cone.
(13). Cure adhesive for 24 hours at ambient
(5). Clean and deburr the rivet holes in the temperature or heat to 1705—1905 F
strap. (76.7—87.75 C) for 90 minutes.
(6). Inspect the rotating thruster cone strap (14). Remove cleco fasteners from rivet holes.
bonding area for any surface defects.
(7). If necessary, fill bonding area surface (15). Wet install rivets with sealing com
defects with adhesive (CM409). pound (CM441).
(8). Apply adhesive (CM409) to the rotating (16). Paint exterior of rotating thruster cone
thruster cone strap bonding area. as required (Ref. Section 20-30-00).
53-40-30
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Section
53−50−10
Stabilizer (T−Tail)
(369D/E/FF)
The tail surfaces (empennage) stabilize the 3. Horizontal Stabilizer and Tip Plate
helicopter and maintain it in a relatively level Replacement
attitude during high speed forward flight. The
tail surfaces consist of a vertical and horizon (Ref. Figure 201)
tal stabilizer attached to the aft end of the
tailboom. A. Removal
The horizontal stabilizer mounts atop of the NOTE: Tip weights are installed at the factory
vertical stabilizer in a T-shaped arrangement. and are only required to reduce T-tail vibra
Tip plates are attached to ends of the horizon tion.
tal stabilizer with a steel tip weight between (1). Remove the four screws from the tip
each tip plate and the stabilizer. The horizon plate and tip weight (if applicable, right
tal stabilizer is constructed of aluminum alloy and left tip plates and/or tip weights
skins riveted to formed ribs and spars. are interchangeable) and horizontal
stabilizer.
The vertical stabilizer is constructed of
aluminum alloy skins bonded to formed spars. (2). Remove the nuts and washers from the
horizontal stabilizer and vertical
The vertical stabilizer includes fittings,
stabilizer fitting.
honeycomb core, and non-structural leading
and trailing edges. The tip plates are con (3). Disconnect the position light electrical
structed of aluminum alloy skins bonded over connection and bond jumper.
a honeycomb core. The vertical stabilizer is
mounted aft right of the tailboom and is bolted NOTE: MDHI Notice DN-63 has information
to the gearbox and stabilizer mount frame and for the addition of drain holes and to seal the
a upper and lower mount fitting. The vertical doubler edges on some 369D helicopters.
stabilizer fitting supports the horizontal MDHI Notice DN-44.1 has information for
stabilizer. The lower end of the vertical the replacement of the trailing edge tabs, re
stabilizer incorporates a tail skid assembly. location of the static pressure tube, and the
addition of doublers on some 369D heli
Lighting provisions are provided on both copters.
vertical and horizontal stabilizers. (Ref.
Section 96-40-00 for information on exterior (4). Examine the horizontal tip plates and
lights.) stabilizer (Ref. Procedure 6.A.).
NOTE: High frequency vibrations in Loose horizontal stabilizer. Torque nuts 90—110 inch−pound
helicopter can be caused by (10.17—12.43 Nm).
components in other systems (Ref.
Chapters 63, 64, and 71). Do a check of the angle of incidence
(Ref. Procedure 6.C.).
POSITION LIGHT
BRACKET
GROMMET
HORIZONTAL
STABILIZER
TIP WEIGHT
(NOTE 1)
HORIZONTAL
STABILIZER
VERTICAL ELECTRICAL
STABILIZER LEAD
POSITION LIGHT
BRACKET - ATTACHMENT
TIP PLATE
ANTI-COLLISION
LIGHT SUPPORT
SEAL
GROMMET
FORWARD
SEAL SEAL
VERTICAL
HORIZONTAL STABILIZER TAB STABILIZER
WEIGHT INSTALLATION FITTING
(421-087-505 STABILIZER ONLY)
NOTE:
1. TIP WEIGHTS ARE INSTALLED AT MANUFACTURING AND
ARE ONLY REQUIRED TO REDUCE T-TAIL VIBRATION.
2. COMMERCIAL 1 OZ (28.35 G). LEAD AUTOMOBILE
ALLOY WHEEL BALANCE WEIGHT.
3. INSTALL WEIGHT, RIVETS AND WASHERS WITH PRIMER
4. SEAL EDGES WITH SEALANT AFTER INSTALLATION. HORIZONTAL STABILIZER/VERTICAL
STABILIZER - ATTACHMENT
G53−5000B
53-50-10
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-0.000
0.030 INCH +0.010
(-0.000)
(0.762 MM) (+0.254)
VIEW B-B
TOP OF RIB
369D23609 CL
-0.000
0.030 INCH +0.010
(-0.000)
(0.762 MM) (+0.254)
VIEW C-C
SEALANT TO BE APPLIED
AROUND ELECTRICAL
SEALANT (NON-HARDENING), EDGES AND CONDUIT
TOOLING HOLES, EXCEPT DRAIN HOLES RTV
C
TOOLING HOLES
DRAIN HOLE 0.60 INCH (1.524 MM)
DIAMETER THRU SEALANT SHOULD 369D23600 VERTICAL
NOT COVER DRAIN HOLE STABILIZER ASSEMBLY
VIEW A-A
A A
53-50-10
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5. Adjustment / Test NOTE: The tab weight can be made from a com
mercial automobile alloy wheel balance
A. Angle of Incidence Adjustment weight (0.100 x 0.750 x 2.000 inch (2.54 x
(1). Remove the bolts and washers from the 19.05 x 50.80 mm)).
horizontal stabilizer and vertical (2). Locate the weight span-wise to the
stabilizer fitting. point of the observed maximum
Do not add more than two wash amplitude vibration.
CAUTION ers under each boss. (3). Run the engine at 102% to 105% N2 :
(2). Lift the horizontal stabilizer to add an (a). Observe the horizontal stabilizer tab.
equal number of AN960PD416L
washers under each of the two front or (b). Move the weight inboard or outboard
each of the two rear bosses. on the tab depending on response.
(3). Install the horizontal stabilizer with (c). If necessary, a one-ounce (28g) tab
washers and bolts. weight can be installed on left tab.
(4). Torque the bolts 90—110 inch-pound (d). A maximum of two one-ounce (28g)
(10.17—12.43 Nm). tab weights can be installed on each
tab.
(5). Do the angle of incidence measurement
again (Ref. Procedure 6.C.). (4). Once the correct position and amount of
weight has been found, install the tab
B. Horizontal Stabilizer Tab Weight weight(s) as follows:
Installation
(a). Cleco the tab weight in place on the
(Ref. Figure 201) stabilizer.
Consumable Materials (b). Drill two #31 holes through each tab
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) weight and stabilizer.
Item Nomenclature (c). Remove the tab weight.
CM318 Primer
CM425 Sealing compound (d). Deburr the holes.
(e). Touch up the stabilizer holes with
Installation of tab weight is optional on the primer (CM318).
421-087 -505 horizontal stabilizer if difficulty (f). Wet install the tab weight, washers,
in tail rotor balance and horizontal stabilizer and rivets with primer (CM318).
tab resonance vibration is found (Ref. Section
18-20-00, Horizontal Stabilizer Tuning). (g). Seal the mating edges of the tab
weight with sealing compound
(1). Temporarily apply a one-ounce (28g) (CM425).
tab weight to the upper right trailing
edge of the right tab with tape. (5). Touch up with paint to match.
53-50-10
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OML SKIN AT
STABILIZER STA. 10.66
14.015 INCH
(35.598 CM)
NOTE:
TOOL FUNCTION - TO CHECK STABILIZER INCIDENCE. G53-5001B
HORIZONTAL STAB.
STAB. INCIDENCE CHORD PLANE
TOP OF M/R ANGLE ``I''
HUB PLANE AVERAGE STAB. INCLINATION
ANGLE ``S'' AVERAGE
HUB INCLINATION ANGLE ``H''
CL
G53-5002
53-50-10
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Section
53−50−30
Stabilizer (500/600N)
Refer to Section 96-40-00 for information on B. Vertical Upper and Lower Stabilizer
exterior lights and Section 67-20-30 for Installation
rigging requirements. (1). Installation with Standard Hardware:
B. Vertical Stabilizers Description Do not over-torque nut. Over-
CAUTION torquing nut can crack vertical
The vertical stabilizers (upper and lower) are stabilizer fitting.
constructed of laminated fiber glass composite
ribs and skin, bonded to a formed fiberglass (a). Install stabilizer onto torque tube
composite spar. The vertical stabilizers include fittings.
Do not over-torque nut. Over- (1). Remove seven screws securing center
CAUTION torquing nut can crack vertical access plate to horizontal stabilizer.
stabilizer fitting. (2). Disconnect position light electrical
(a). Install bolt with washer under bolt interconnect.
head and thick washer under nut. (3). On 500N, disconnect S.A.S. electrical
interconnect.
NOTE:
D Do not remove any expanding elements (4). Remove cotter pin, nut, washer and bolt
from bolt. from center bellcrank shaft. Index mark
bellcrank with grease pencil in relation
D If 600N2012-5 spacers are not present, ship to shaft. Disconnect bellcrank.
up to two spacers may be added to achieve
proper installation. (5). Remove nuts, washers and expandable
bolts securing horizontal stabilizer to
(b). Remove one (1) or two (2) tailboom attachment clevis fittings.
600N2012-5 spacers, as required) to Remove horizontal stabilizer.
obtain 0.005-0.035 inch
(0.127-0.889 mm) gap between the B. Horizontal Stabilizer Installation
washers and the vertical stabilizer,
equal on each side.
NOTE: When installing horizontal stabilizer it
may be necessary to loosen eye bolts and
(c). Install nut and note drag torque. nuts to align with clevises, if so, install
mounting expandable bolts first and torque
(d). Perform a break in cycle by torquing per step (2). below, then torque clevis nuts to
the nut to 20—25 inch-pounds 80—120 inch-pounds (9.04—13.56 Nm).
(2.26—2.82 Nm) plus drag torque.
(1). Position horizontal stabilizer on
(e). Back off nut until bolt moves freely tailboom attach fittings.
in hole. (2). Install expandable bolts, washers and
(f). Torque nut to 20 inch-pounds (2.26 nut. Torque to 30—40 inch-pounds
Nm) plus drag torque. (3.39—4.52 Nm). Install cotter pin.
(3). Connect position light/strobe light
(g). Check for equal gap of 0.005—0.035
electrical connector.
inch (0.127—0.889 mm) between
the washers and the vertical stabiliz (4). On 500N, connect S.A.S. electrical
er. interconnect.
NOTE: NAS1149C0332R or NAS1149C0363R When installing bellcrank on
washers may be added under the nut for ad CAUTION center bellcrank shaft it is possi
equate cotter pin engagement. ble to be one spline tooth off in either direc
tion, install bellcrank centered on shaft
(h). If necessary, tighten nut until cotter (Ref. Section 67-20 -30).
pin hole aligns with castillation in
nut. (5). Connect bellcrank to center bellcrank
shaft and install bolt, washers and nut.
(i). Install cotter pin. Torque nut to 30—40 inch-pounds
(3.39—4.52 Nm) and install cotter pin.
3. Horizontal Stabilizer Replacement
(6). Install center access plate with seven
(Ref. Figure 201 and Figure 202) screws and washers.
53-50-30
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VERTICAL
STABILIZER
(UPPER)
NUT
(NOTE 2)
TRIM TAB
(NOTE 1)
500N TAILBOOM
SHOWN
NUT
(NOTE 2)
VERTICAL
STABILIZER
(LOWER)
WASHER
WASHER
BOLT
CENTER
BELLCRANK
SHAFT
TORQUE TUBE
HOUSING
NOTE 4
HORIZONTAL STABILIZER
BELLCRANK CENTER BELLCRANK SHAFT
G53-5003-1B
YSAS ACTUATOR
(500N, AND 600N WITH YSAS)
CENTER ACCESS
PLATE
HORIZONTAL
STABILIZER
WASHER
SPACER
(NOTE 3)
BELLCRANK
BUSHING NOTE 4
COTTER PIN
NUT
NOTES:
1. TYPICAL LEFT AND RIGHT STABILIZERS (500/600N).
2. TORQUE 30 - 40 INCH-POUNDS (3.39 - 4.52 NM) PLUS DRAG TORQUE.
3. SPACERS INSTALLED ON AFT BOSS ONLY.
4. OPENING IN BELLCRANK ALWAYS FACES OUTBOARD (LH AND RH SIDES).
G53−5003−2F
53-50-30
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4. Horizontal Stabilizer Eye Bolt (2). Install control tubes and bellcranks as
Replacement required, safety wire or cotter pin.
A. Horizontal Stabilizer Eye Bolt Removal (3). Install center access plate with seven
screws and washers.
(1). Remove horizontal stabilizer.
6. Vertical Stabilizer Inspection
(2). Remove eye bolts by holding the flat
surface of eye bolt with a wrench and (Ref. Figure 201 and Figure 202)
removing nut. (1). Inspect skin for cracks, bonding
separation, delamanation and obvious
B. Horizontal Stabilizer Eye Bolt Installation damage.
(1). Install eye bolts in horizontal stabilizer, (2). Inspect stabilizer for freedom of
the short eye bolts in the forward holes movement through pedal travel range,
and the longer eye bolts with spacer to check for clearance between vertical to
the aft holes of horizontal stabilizer. horizontal.
(2). Torque eye bolts to 80—120 inch- (3). Check mounting fitting holes for
pounds (9.04—13.56 Nm) plus drag elongation.
torque.
NOTE: Internal stabilizer fitting may display
(3). Install horizontal stabilizer. cracking after installation of expandable
bolts. This cracking, internal fitting only, is
5. Horizontal/Vertical Stabilizer Control Tube acceptable for continued service. Cracking
and Bellcrank Replacement of the external skin from the mounting bolt
holes is unacceptable and stabilizer must be
(Ref. Figure 201 and Figure 202) removed from service and scrapped.
(3). Disconnect control tube from vertical (3). Inspect center access panel and nut
stabilizer torque tube bellcrank. plate fasteners for condition, end tip
Remove controls from horizontal plate access covers and position lights
stabilizer as required for maintenance. for condition.
(4). Inspect vertical stabilizer torques tubes
B. Horizontal/Vertical Stabilizer Control Tube for excessive axial and radial move
and Bellcrank Installation ment, 0.010 inch (0.254 mm) axial end
play maximum allowable.
Refer to adjustment and test control rigging
during installation. (5). Inspect torque tube bushings for wear
and security.
(1). Connect bellcrank to center bellcrank
shaft and install bolt, washers and nut. (6). If the bushings are not bonded to the
Torque bolt to standard aircraft torque horizontal stabilizer, rework Vertical
values and install cotter pin. Stabilizer Torque Tube Bushings.
(2). Remove horizontal tip plate access NOTE: When installing the bellcrank, opening
cover and disconnect YSAS torque tube in bellcrank must face outboard.
(if installed) from vertical stabilizer (4). Install bellcrank, with opening facing
bellcrank. outboard, on torque tube and install
(3). Remove bellcrank from torque tube by expandable bolt; Torque to 30—40
removing expandable bolt. inch-pounds (3.39—4.52 Nm) plus
drag torque; Install cotter pin.
(4). Remove cotter pin, locknut and bushing (5). Connect YSAS actuator to vertical
from torque tube. Remove torque tube stabilizer torque tube bellcrank. Torque
by lifting upward. nut to 30—40 inch-pounds
(3.39—4.52 Nm) and install cotter pin.
B. Vertical Stabilizer Torque Tube
Installation (6). Install end plate access covers.
(1). Slide torque tube from the top thru the (7). Install vertical stabilizer (Ref. Vertical
horizontal stabilizer. Stabilizer Replacement).
53-50-30
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GURNEY FLAPS
RIGHT
CONTROL ROD
AFT
CONTROL ROD
NOTE 1
NOTE:
1. EXTRA WASHER BETWEEN RADIUS BLOCK
LEFT AND SPACER.
CONTROL ROD NOTE 2 2. OPENING IN BELLCRANK ALWAYS FACES
OUTBOARD (LH AND RH SIDES).
EXPANDABLE
ELEMENTS NON EXPANDABLE
ELEMENT
THIN WASHER
THIN WASHER
THICK EXPANDABLE
WASHER SPACERS (2) ELEMENTS
EXPANDABLE DIAMETER
BOLT INSTALLATION
WASHER
(OPTIONAL)
NUT
COTTER PIN
THICK WASHER
WASHER
SPACERS BOLT
WASHER
(OPTIONAL)
COTTER NUT
PIN
THICK WASHER
WASHER
SPACERS BOLT MAX. DIA. O.254 IN. (6.4516 MM)
(8 PLCS) EACH TORQUE TUBE
TORQUE TUBE
NOTE:
THE BOLT, WASHER, THICK WASHER, SPACERS AND NUT ARE
COMPONENTS OF THE EXPANDABLE DIAMETER BOLT ASSEMBLY. 53-5007
53-50-30
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10. Horizontal Stabilizer Repair (10). Connect YSAS actuator to vertical
stabilizer torque tube bellcrank. Torque
Refer to MDHI Field Service Representative. nut to 30—40 inch-pounds
(3.39—4.52 Nm) and install cotter pin.
11. Vertical Stabilizer Torque Tube and/or
Bushing Replacement (Non−Bonded (11). Install end plate access covers.
Bushings)
(12). Install vertical stabilizer (Ref. Vertical
(Ref. Figure 201) The following procedure is for Stabilizer Replacement).
replacing the early style (non-bonded) torque
tube bushings. 12. Vertical Stabilizer Torque Tube and/or
Bushing Replacement (Bonded Bushings)
Consumable Materials (Ref. Figure 201) The following procedure is for
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) replacing the current style (bonded) torque
Item Nomenclature tube bushings.
CM726 Tape, teflon
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
(1). Remove vertical stabilizers (Ref. Item Nomenclature
Vertical Stabilizer Replacement).
CM217 Isopropyl alcohol
(2). Remove horizontal tip plate access CM402 Adhesive
cover and disconnect YSAS torque tube CM726 Tape, teflon
(if installed) from vertical stabilizer CM802 Abrasive cloth, aluminum oxide
bellcrank.
(3). Remove bellcrank from torque tube by (1). Remove vertical stabilizers (Ref.
removing expandable bolt. Vertical Stabilizer Replacement).
(4). Remove cotter pin, locknut and bushing (2). Remove horizontal tip plate access
from torque tube. Remove torque tube cover and disconnect YSAS torque tube
by lifting upward. (if installed) from vertical stabilizer
bellcrank.
(5). Remove bushing from bearing race of
torque tube. (3). Remove bellcrank from torque tube by
removing expandable bolt.
(6). Install one bushing on bearing race of
torque tube and insert torque tube (4). Remove cotter pin, locknut and bushing
through fitting of horizontal stabilizer from torque tube. Remove torque tube
from the top downward. by lifting upward.
(7). Apply one layer of teflon tape (CM726) In the following steps, care must
CAUTION be taken to not damage the fi
to threads of torque tube prior to
installing locknut. bers of the horizontal stabilizer.
(8). Install bushing and locknut, hand (5). Remove bushing(s) from horizontal
tighten locknut and adjust to a stabilizer by gently working a sharp
0.005—0.010 inch (0.127—0.254 mm) scraper between bushing and stabilizer.
gap; Install cotter pin. (6). Sand excess sealant from horizontal
stabilizer taking care not to disturb the
NOTE: Ensure shouldered bushings are
composite fibers of the stabilizer.
installed in bellcrank.
(7). Clean faying surfaces of horizontal
(9). Install bellcrank on torque tube and stabilizer, where bushings are to be
install expandable bolt and washers; bonded, with isopropyl alcohol (CM217).
Torque to 30—40 inch-pounds
(3.39—4.52 Nm) plus drag torque; (8). Wipe dry using a clean dry rag and
Install cotter pin. then allow to air dry for 15 minutes.
(13). Press the faying surfaces firmly (1). Remove vertical stabilizers (Ref.
together and maintain contact pressure Vertical Stabilizer Replacement).
or apply 50 psi (3.45 kPa) maximum (2). Remove cotter pins, locknuts and
for 24 hours at ambient temperature. bushings, and scrap. Remove torque
tube by lifting upward. Remove bushing
(14). Using isopropyl alcohol (CM217), clean and scrap.
excess adhesive from parts before
adhesive has had time to cure. (3). Clean faying surfaces of horizontal
stabilizer, where bushings are to be
(15). Slide torque tube from the top thru the bonded, with isopropyl alcohol (CM217).
horizontal stabilizer.
(4). Wipe dry using a clean dry rag and
(16). Apply one layer of teflon tape (CM726) then allow to air dry for 15 minutes.
to threads of torque tube prior to (5). Lightly abrade the faying surface of the
installing locknut. new bushings with abrasive cloth
(CM802) until all gloss is removed.
(17). Install locknut, hand tighten and adjust Wipe clean with isopropyl alcohol
to a 0.005—0.010 inch (0.127—0.254 (CM217).
mm) gap; Install cotter pin.
(6). Wipe dry using a clean dry rag and
(18). Install bellcrank on torque tube and then allow to air dry for 15 minutes.
install expandable bolt; Torque to
30—40 inch-pounds (3.39—4.52 Nm) (7). Mix adhesive (CM402) according to
plus drag torque; Install cotter pin. manufacturers instructions. Apply
adhesive within 2 hours of cleaning.
(19). Connect YSAS actuator to vertical
stabilizer torque tube bellcrank. Torque (8). Apply a thin uniform layer of adhesive
nut to 30—40 inch-pounds (CM402) to faying surfaces.
(3.39—4.52 Nm) and install cotter pin. Do not apply too much pressure,
CAUTION damage to horizontal stabilizer
(20). Install end plate access covers. may occur.
(21). Install vertical stabilizer (Ref. Vertical (9). Press the faying surfaces firmly
Stabilizer Replacement). together and maintain contact pressure
53-50-30
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or apply 50 psi (3.45 kPa) maximum (2). Remove vertical stabilizer torque tubes
for 24 hours at ambient temperature. (Ref. Vertical Stabilizer Torque Tube
Replacement).
(10). Using isopropyl alcohol, clean excess
adhesive from parts before adhesive has (3). Fabricate the following tool for bearing
had time to cure. race removal.
(a). Locate a steel plate of approximately
(11). Slide torque tube from the top thru the 0.250 inch (6.35 mm) thickness.
horizontal stabilizer.
(b). Drill a 1.510 inch (38.3540 mm)
(12). Apply one layer of teflon tape (CM726) hole in the plate.
to new 500N3970-3 locknut.
(c). Deburr edges of hole to prevent
damage to torque tube.
(13). Install locknut, hand tighten and adjust
to a 0.005—0.010 inch (0.127—0.254 (d). Apply tape (CM730) to tool to prevent
mm) gap; Install MS24665-361 cotter damage to bearing race.
pin.
(4). Insert torque tube through the removal
(14). Install bellcrank on torque tube and tool and install on arbor press.
install expandable bolt; Torque to In the following steps, care must
30—40 inch-pounds (3.39—4.52 Nm) CAUTION be taken to not damage the hori
plus drag torque; Install cotter pin. zontal stabilizer torque tube.
(15). Install end plate access covers. (5). Place suitable device over torque tube
end to protect tube from damage from
(16). Install vertical stabilizer (Ref. Vertical arbor press.
Stabilizer Replacement).
(6). Remove bearing from the torque tube
by gently pressing torque tube through
14. Vertical Stabilizer Torque Tube Bearing the removal tool.
Race Replacement
(7). Using solvent (CM234), clean primer
(Ref. Figure 201) The following procedure is for residue from torque tube.
removal of the bearing race from the vertical
stabilizer torque tube. Some special tools will (8). Inspect torque tube for damage to
need to be manufactured for this procedure. bearing race contact surface.
(9). Fabricate the following tool for bearing
Consumable Materials
race installation.
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (a). Locate a steel plate of approximately
Item Nomenclature 0.250 inch (6.35 mm) thickness.
CM234 Solvent, dry-cleaning
(b). Drill a 1.390 inch (35.306 mm) hole
CM318 Primer in the plate.
CM730 Tape, duct
(c). Deburr edges of hole to prevent
damage to torque tube.
Special Tools
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (d). Apply tape (CM730) to tool to prevent
Item Nomenclature damage to bearing race.
N/A Arbor press (10). Insert bearing race into tool and mount
on arbor press.
(1). Remove vertical stabilizers (Ref. (11). Coat torque tube bearing race mating
Vertical Stabilizer Replacement). surface with primer (CM318).
53-50-30
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Chapter
62
Main Rotor
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
Page i
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62 Contents
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62 Contents
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Revision 47
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62 Contents
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Revision 47
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62 Contents
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62 Contents
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62 Contents
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62 Contents
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62 Contents
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Section
62−00−00
Main Rotor
(369D/E/FF −
500/600N)
Vertical or Lateral vibration. Main rotor hub or hub components Inspect main rotor hub assembly
damaged. (Ref. Section 62−20−00/62−20−60).
Inspect strap pack assemblies.
One−per revolution lateral beat in Defective damper or blade phasing. Check damper nominal adjustment
hover and cruise. May also occur (Ref. Section 62−20−00/62−20−60)
on ground during warmup or Replace defective damper.
shutdown.
One−per revolution vertical beat. Main rotor blades out of track. Track main rotor blades
Beat may appear throughout (Ref. Section 18−10−00/18−10−60).
entire flight regime, becoming
more pronounced at higher
airspeeds.
Lateral feedback (beat) in cyclic Rotor blades out of track. Track main rotor blades
control stick with no longitudinal (Ref. Section 18−10−00/18−10−60).
feedback detected.
One−per−revolution lateral beat, Main rotor blade tip balance weights Check balance weights for security;
continuous. not secure. repair as necessary:
(Ref. Section 62−10−00).
High frequency vibrations. Loose or defective component in (Ref. Chapters 18, 62, 64 and 67)
another system.
Main rotor track and/or balance Play between longitudinal pitch mixer Re−bond collective pitch mixer
inconsistent. bellcrank and collective pitch mixer bearings and install shims between
bellcrank. longitudinal pitch mixer bellcrank and
collective pitch mixer bellcrank
bearings (Ref. Section 62−30−00 or
62−30−60).
62-00-00
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Section
62−10−00
Main Rotor Blade
(369D/E/FF −
500/600N)
62-10-00
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TURNBUCKLE JAMNUT
MINIMUM 2-THREAD
PROTRUSION AFTER
FINAL ADJUSTMENT
BOLT
WASHER
WASHER
NUT
COTTER PIN JAMNUT
ALTERNATE DAMPER
CLEVIS ATTACH PIN
JAMNUTS SAFETY WIRED TO
TURNBUCKLE AFTER FINAL
ADJUSTMENT
DAMPER CLEVIS ATTACHMENT
BLADE ATTACHING
PIN
DAMPER
UPPER ROOT
FITTING
369D21102 BLADE
BUSHING
(NOTE 2)
BLADE TAB
LOWER ROOT
FITTING
VENT HOLE
TIP CAP
BLIND RIVET
(NOTE 1)
AFT TIP CAP
0.130-0.160 IN.
G62-1000A
62-10-00
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MAIN ROTOR BLADE
INSPECTION/CHECK
1. Main Rotor Blade Inspection 90 degrees from spanline are acceptable
without repair. Nicks and gouges not
Special Tools
exceeding 0.003 inch (0.076 mm) depth
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
are acceptable without repair and to
Item Nomenclature
0.005 inch (0.127 mm) with repair.
N/A Plastic inspection tool (Fabricate from AREA 3: Scratches to 0.005 inch (0.127
0.001-0.002 inch (0.025-0.051 mm) thick mm) depth if oriented 0-30 degrees
plastic material) from spanline and to 0.003 inch (0.076
mm) deep if oriented between 30-40
degrees from spanline must be re
(1). Inspect skin for evidence of cracks and moved. No sharp nicks or gouges
holes. Cracks or holes in blade skin requiring more than 0.005 inch (0.127
surface, regardless of location, are mm) removal of skin surface are
cause for rejection of blade. Scratches, permissible.
dents, nicks and other surface defects
in blade skin are limited according to AREA 4: Scratches to 0.003 inch (0.076
(3). below. Use suitable dial indicator to mm) depth if oriented 0-30 degrees and
check depth of blade dents and to 0.003 inch (0.076 mm) depth if
scratches. oriented between 30-90 degrees from
spanline must be removed. No sharp
Repairable limit dimensions in nicks or gouges requiring more than
CAUTION following procedures apply to 0.003 inch (0.076 mm) removal of skin
surfaces that have not been repaired be surface are permissible.
fore. Be sure that material has not been
AREA 5: Scratches exceeding a depth
removed from damaged areas before deter
of 0.001 inch (0.025 mm) are cause for
mining that damage depth limit has not
rejection. Remove scratches to a depth
been exceeded. Refer all questionable sur
of 0.001 inch (0.025 mm). Area inside
face damage not covered by following infor
outboard two root fitting bolt holes
mation to MDHI.
(both upper and lower surfaces) and
(2). (Ref. Figure 601) Limitations for including skin surface adjacent to these
surface scratches, nicks, gouges and bolt holes within radius of 1.00 inch
erosion in seven areas of blade skin are (2.54 cm) from each hole must be free of
described below. Scratches that do not scratches, nicks, or gouges as would be
penetrate clad surface are acceptable detected under 5X magnification
without reword in all areas except (minimum).
AREAS 5 and 8. AREA 6: Scratches to 0.005 inch (0.127
AREA 1: Minor scratches, nicks and mm) depth and oriented 0-15 degrees
gouges without skin penetrations are from spanline are acceptable without
acceptable without repair. Skin defor repair. Scratches to 0.005 inch (0.127
mation with holes is cause for replace mm) depth and oriented from 15-30
ment. Blade leading edge erosion can be degrees from spanline must be re
repaired if skin is not eroded through. moved. Scratches 0.003 inch (0.076
If leading edge skin is eroded through, mm) deep and oriented from 15-30
no matter how slightly, blade must be degrees from spanline are acceptable
replaced immediately. without repair. Scratches to 0.003 inch
(0.076 mm) depth and oriented from
AREA 2: Scratches to 0.005 inch (0.127 30-90 degrees from spanline must be
mm) depth if oriented 0-30 degrees repaired. Nicks and gouges not exceed
from spanline and to 0.003 inch (0.076 ing 0.005 inch (0.127 mm) depth must
mm) depth if oriented between 30 and be repaired. All gouges, nicks, scratches
62-10-00
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DAMAGE 0.010 INCH (0.254 MM)
IN DEPTH OR LESS IS
REPAIRABLE IN THESE AREAS CHORD LINE
(NOTE 1) 1.00 INCH (2.54 CM) RADIUS AROUND LAST
2 BOLT HOLES 0.001 INCH (0.025 MM) SPAN LINE 1
5 MAXIMUM DEPTH 0.380 INCH
(9.652 MM)
ÂÂÂÂ
ÂÂÂÂ
3.00 INCH 90°
120°
(7.62 CM)
ÂÂÂÂ
4 2
ORIENTATION MAXIMUM DEPTH MAXIMUM DEPTH MAXIMUM DEPTH MAXIMUM DEPTH MAXIMUM DEPTH MAXIMUM DEPTH WITH
AREA WITHOUT REPAIR WITH REPAIR REPAIR
FROM SPANLINE WITHOUT REPAIR WITH REPAIR WITHOUT REPAIR
2 0°-30° 0.005 INCH (0.127 MM) 0.005 INCH (0.127 MM) 0.003 INCH (0.076 MM) 0.005 INCH (0.127 MM)
30°-90° 0.003 INCH (0.076 MM) 0.003 INCH (0.076 MM) 0.003 INCH (0.076 MM) 0.005 INCH (0.127 MM)
3 0°-30° NONE 0.005 INCH (0.127 MM) NONE 0.005 INCH (0.127 MM) N/A N/A
30°-90° NONE 0.003 INCH (0.076 MM) NONE 0.005 INCH (0.127 MM)
ÂÂÂ
4 0°-30° NONE 0.003 INCH (0.076 MM) NONE 0.003 INCH (0.076 MM)
30°-90° NONE 0.002 INCH (0.051 MM) NONE 0.003 INCH (0.076 MM)
5
ÂÂÂ (NOTE 2)
0°-90° NONE 0.001 INCH (0.025 MM)
(NOTE 2)
NONE 0.001 INCH (0.025 MM)
(NOTE 2)
0°-15° 0.005 INCH (0.127 MM) 0.005 INCH (0.127 MM) NONE 0.005 INCH (0.127 MM)
0.030 INCH (0.762 MM)
6 15°-30° 0.003 INCH (0.076 MM) 0.005 INCH (0.127 MM) NONE 0.005 INCH (0.127 MM) NONE (NOTES 2, 4)
30°-90° NONE 0.003 INCH (0.076 MM) NONE 0.005 INCH (0.127 MM)
7 0.005 INCH (0.127 MM) 0.005 INCH (0.127 MM) 0.250 INCH (6.35 MM)
0°-90° NONE NONE NONE
(NOTE 2) (NOTES 2, 5) (NOTES 2, 3, 5)
NOTES:
1. DAMAGE LIMITS APPLY TO BOTH UPPER AND LOWER ROOT FITTING 4. SMOOTHED AND RADIUSED CLEANOUT OVER 0.120 INCH (3.048 MM)
SURFACES. AREA ON EACH SIDE OF DAMAGE.
2. INSPECTION UNDER 5X MAGNIFICATION (MINIMUM) REQUIRED. 5. REFER TO TRIM TAB DAMAGE REPAIR.
3. AREAS NOTED: 0.250 INCH (6.35 MM) SMOTHERED AND RADIUSED
CLEANOUT ALLOWED. G62-1001A
62-10-00
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ensure that oil penetrates all sections of (1). Inspect tip caps for evidence of corro
pin operating mechanism. Wipe excess sion, with particular attention at
oil from pin surfaces. mating area of blade skin to tip weight
interface. Verify integrity of sealant
3. Main Rotor Blade and Damper Attach Pin coating.
Disassembly and Special Inspection
(Ref. Figure 603) This inspection is to be (2). If damage is evident, remove tip caps
preformed in event of a main rotor blade and apply penetrating oil to blade tip
strike. weight area. Oil arrests any corrosion
between blade skin and weight assem
bly.
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (3). Using brush and clean cloth, clean area
Item Nomenclature with isopropyl alcohol (CM217). Dry
CM217 Isopropyl alcohol with clean cloth.
Do not intermix bushings, (4). Spray area with light film of rust
CAUTION spacers and thrust washers be inhibitor (CM232); then apply thin film
tween bolts. Component parts make up a of primer and paint lightly as required
single bolt assembly. (Ref. Sec. 20-40-00).
(1). Remove adjusting nut and remove 5. Main Rotor Blade Upper and Lower Root
adjusting bushings, spacers and thrust Fitting Attach Lug and Lead−Lag Link
washers from pin. Attach Lug Inspection (25 Hour)
(2). Using brush and clean cloth, clean
parts with isopropyl alcohol (CM217). (Ref. Figure 604 and Figure 605) The following
Dry with clean cloth. procedure pertains to helicopters equipped
with 369D21100-BSC thru -515 and
(3). Inspect pin as follows: 369D21102-BSC and -501 main rotor blades
and/or 369H1203-BSC, -11, -21 and -31
(a). Fluorescent inspect pin per MIL- lead-lag link assemblies.
STD-6866.
(b). Magnetic particle inspect thrust
Consumable Materials
washers, bushings and spacer per
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
MIL-STD-1949.
Item Nomenclature
(4). Reassemble pin in sequence as follows; CM805 Dye penetrant kit
install thrust washer, three (3) adjust
able bushings, spacer, three (3) adjust
able bushings and secure with adjust NOTE: Main rotor blades and hub assemblies
ing nut. installed on helicopters operating in a salt
water or corrosive environment should be
4. Main Rotor Blade Forward Tip Cap
cleaned and washed on a daily basis as a
Inspection and Corrosion Protection
preventative measure to arrest corrosion
(Ref. Figure 603) (Ref. Main Rotor Hub Corrosion Prevention
(Tri-Flow Wash Procedures)).
Consumable Materials
(1). Visually inspect exposed portion of all
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
installed main rotor blade upper and
Item Nomenclature
lower root fitting attach lugs, and main
CM217 Isopropyl alcohol rotor hub lead-lag link attach lugs, for
CM232 Rust inhibitor spray broken or cracked lugs, corrosion or
other damage to the lug areas.
ÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇ
ÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇ 1.58 INCH
ÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇ
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
(3.81CM)
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
2.00 INCH
(5.08 CM) 0.58 INCH
(14.732 MM) 2.17 INCH
0.96 INCH 23.00 INCH
(5.512 CM)
(24.384 MM) (58.42 CM)
ÇÇÇÇÇ
0.000 X 2 18
(0.254 MM)
0.25 INCH (6.35 MM)
ÂÂÂÂÂ
ÂÂÂÂÂ
1.5 INCH (3.81 MM)
0.005 INCH 0.030 INCH X 2 18
(0.127 MM) (0.762 MM) 1.5 INCH (3.81 MM)
NOTES:
1. N/A - NOT APPLICABLE.
2 REFER TO TRIM TAB DAMAGE REPAIR G62-1002B
Figure 602. Main Rotor Blade Damage Limits for Dents and Depressions
62-10-00
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OIL
BARREL NUT
OIL
CAM HANDLE
THRUST WASHER
BUSHING SEGMENTS
SPACER
SAFETY LATCH
G62-1008
62-10-00
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bushing movement to MDHI for (5). Inspect lead-lag link blade attach pin
possible rework. If slippage mark is hole bushings for any indication of
degraded, reapply. movement of the bushings in the links.
If any of the bushings have movement,
(4). Do the main rotor blade upper and replace the links.
lower root fitting inspection as follows:
If required, apply a light but
(a). Inspect main rotor blade root fitting CAUTION thorough coat of sealer (CM420)
for missing (no squeeze-out) or or primer (CM318) around bushings. Note
cracked adhesive/paint around the that excessive amounts of sealant or primer
periphery of the root fitting. If this around the bushings are not desirable and
condition exists, proceed as follows: can unbalance the main rotor system.
1). Loosen, but do not remove the (6). If sealing compound is not already
extreme outboard bolt. installed or becomes loose, clean and
then seal all junctions between all the
2). Insert a 0.004 inch (0.102 mm) steel bushings and the main rotor blade
thick piece of mylar/viewfoil root fitting attach lugs with a film of
between the fitting and the dou sealing compound or zinc-chromate
bler. primer without removing the bushings.
3). If the mylar can be inserted,
contact Field Service Representa (7). For the main rotor blade root fitting
tive for disposition of blade. attach lugs, carefully remove sufficient
amount of sealant and paint from only
the bushing in the area where the
4). If the insertion is 0.10 inch (2.54
slippage mark is to be applied (if not
mm) or greater, remove blade from
already done). Using isopropyl alcohol
service.
(CM217), clean the area where the
slippage mark is going to be applied to
NOTE: Measurement of the insertion is from allow adequate adherence of epoxy
the edge of the root fitting. paint.
5). Retorque root fitting outboard bolt
to 60 - 65 inch-pounds (6.78 - NOTE:
7.34 Nm) plus drag torque.
D Locate slippage mark in a position that
In the following step, a crack can be viewed at subsequent inspections
CAUTION might be difficult to detect if with main rotor blade installed in the
bright light is not used. hub. Slippage marks should not be ap
plied to cross-hatched areas to preclude
NOTE: The bottom side of the blade is more masking possible cracks.
susceptible to cracks.
D Make sure that slippage mark is applied
(b). Using a bright light, inspect doubler to bushing at upper and lower root fitting
and root fitting, paying particular inside surfaces.
attention to the lower side, for
cracks. If crack is found, blade is to D Do not use torque seal.
be scrapped.
NOTE: Lead-Lag link assemblies can only be (8). Apply epoxy paint slippage marks to
replaced by MDHI authorized personnel or four locations as shown.
under MDHI supervision. Contact your local
Field Service Representative for further in (9). Install main rotor blades (Ref. Main
formation. Rotor Blade Installation).
62-10-00
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NOTES 2, 3 AND 4
NOTE 1, 2 AND 3
NOTE 5
DOUBLER
NOTE 6, 7
ROOT FITTING
ROTATED
NOTE 5
LOOSEN BUT DO NOT REMOVE BOLT.
18.0”
RETORQUE BOLT TO 60 - 65 INCH-POUNDS
(6.78 - 7.34NM) PLUS DRAG TORQUE.
VIEW LOOKING UP
NOTE 5
NOTES:
1. VISUALLY EXAMINE AREAS OF ALL ROOT FITTINGS AND LEAD-LAG ATTACH LUGS FOR CRACKS OR BREAKS. EXAMINE BLADE
ATTACH BUSHINGS FOR LOOSENESS. IF LOOSE, REPLACE LEAD-LAG LINKS.
2. CAREFULLY EXAMINE THE AREA AROUND ATTACH PIN HOLES IN LUGS.
3. SEAL ALL JUNCTIONS BETWEEN BUSHINGS AND ATTACH LUGS WITH SEALER OR PRIMER (CM318).
4. LEAD-LAG LINK ASSEMBLIES ARE SUB-ASSEMBLIES OF THE MAIN ROTOR HUB ASSEMBLY.
5. EXAMINE THE MAIN ROTOR BLADE UPPER AND LOWER ROOT FITTINGS FOR MISSING OR CRACKED ADHESIVE.
6. USE A BRIGHT LIGHT AND 10X MAGNIFYING GLASS TO EXAMINE THE BLADE WITH IT RAISED OFF THE DROOP STOP.
7. THE BOTTOM SIDE OF THE BLADE IS MORE SUSCEPTIBLE TO CRACKS. LIFT THE BLADE TO AID IN DETECTION OF CRACKS.
8. USE A BRIGHT LIGHT AND 10X MAGNIFYING GLASS TO INSPECT THE BLADE WITH IT ON THE DROOP STOP.
G62-1009D
Figure 604. Main Rotor Blade Root Fitting, Attach Lugs and Lead−Lag Link
Assembly Inspection
ÇÇÇÇÇÇ
ÇÇÇÇÇÇ
* ONLY REMOVE 1/2 DEPTH OF
CORROSION INHIBITING SEALER
ÇÇÇÇÇÇ
AT LOCATION WHERE SLIPPAGE
ÇÇÇÇÇÇ
MARK IS TO BE APPLIED.
ÇÇÇÇÇÇ
ÎÎ
ÎÎ
SLIPPAGE MARK LOCATIONS
(INSIDE SURFACES)
ÎÎ
ÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎ DO NOT APPLY SLIPPAGE MARK
TO CROSS-HATCH AREAS LOWER ROOT FITTING
ÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎ VIEW LOOKING UP
ÎÎ
SLIPPAGE MARK LOCATIONS
(LAG SIDE SHOWN)
(LEAD SIDE OPPOSITE)
UPPER AND LOWER
88−675
Figure 605. Application of Slippage Mark to Main Rotor Blade Bushings and Root Fittings
62-10-00
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MAIN ROTOR BLADE
REPAIRS
1. Main Rotor Blade Repair (Nicks,
Scratches and Wear Spots) CAUTION
D Repair only those damaged areas that are
Consumable Materials within repairable limits specified.
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
D Do not use chemical paint remover to re
move paint from abrasion strip. Chemi
CM206 Chemical coating cals can attack the abrasion strip to blade
CM801 Abrasive paper, silicon carbide bonding agent.
Provide protective surface and/ (b). Use metal cutting saw or equivalent
CAUTION or covering to prevent scratch to remove the 0.38 inch (9.65 mm)
ing, nicking or other damage to blade during wide trim tab per dimensions shown
rework. Position blade on work bench or Ref. Figure 802, View A-A). Deburr
equivalent. edges in a SPANWISE direction only.
NOTE: No minimum length of trim tab is re (7). Peel and remove tape from blade and
quired. In addition, the entire trim tab, or inspect area around repair; clean
portion of the trim tab, may be removed if repaired area with cloth dampened in
required. Removal of entire trim tab elimi naptha (CM220).
nates adjustment of blade tracking capabili
ty for that blade. Main rotor blades with and (8). Apply chemical film treatment (CM206)
without trim tabs are 100% interchange to reworked area of blade trailing edge
able, individually and in ship sets. or trim tab; apply a thin film of primer
(CM318) and paint (CM304) lightly.
(1). Remove main rotor blade with damaged
trim tab. (9). Reinstall main rotor blade and perform
track and balance (Ref. Section
(2). Wipe away dirt on and around trim tab 18-10-00).
area with clean cloth dampened with
dry cleaning solvent (CM234). NOTE: Removal of entire trim tab eliminates
adjustment of blade tracking capability for
(3). Mask edges of blade area around trim that blade.
tab area with tape; do NOT cut tape
after it has been applied to blade. 4. Forward Tip Cap Threaded Insert Repair
62-10-00
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MS2070AD3
RIVETS (2 PLS) 6.312 INCH
(16.033 CM)
(REF)
EXISTING EXISTING
EXISTING
BLADE RIVET BLADE RIVET
BLADE RIVET
A
1.58 INCH
A (4.013 CM)
(REF)
0.75 INCH
9.25 INCH (19.05 MM)
(23.495 CM)
VIEW A-A
(ROTATED 90°)
62-10-00
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NOTE 2
NOTE 2
TOP NOTES 2, 3
6.80 INCH (17.272 CM)
SURFACE
0.38 INCH
NOTE 1
(9.652 MM) NOTE 3
0.00 - 0.10 INCH
A
(0.00 - 2.54 MM)
NOTE 4
0.38 INCH
(9.652 MM)
A 1.00 INCH
1.00 INCH (2.54 CM)
(2.54 CM)
VIEW A-A
NOTES:
1. REMOVE DAMAGED END(S) IF THEY OCCUR WITHIN 1 INCH (2.54 CM) OF TAB ENDS.
2. 0.25 INCH (6.35 MM) RADIUS CLEANUP. FINISH PER BASIC HMI.
3. MAXIMUM DEPTH OF REPAIR 0.35 INCH (8.89 MM).
4. NO MINIMUM LENGTH OF TAB REQUIRED. IF DAMAGE OCCURS AT BOTH ENDS, IT IS
PERMISSIBLE TO REMOVE AT BOTH ENDS. G62-1004A
5. ENTIRE TAB MAY BE REMOVED IF REQUIRED.
Figure 802. Repair and Removal of Trim Tab, Main Rotor Blade
0.002 INCH
(0.0508 MM)
MAXIMUM
EDGE OF
STAKING TOOL
FLUSH TO
ARM +0.010 INCH
(+0.254 MM)
BEARING WITH STAKING
GROOVE IN OUTER RACE
PRESSING STAKING
BEARING IN ARM BEARING IN ARM
G62-1005A
Figure 803. Bearing Replacement − Main Rotor Blade Damper Attach Fitting
62-10-00
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(3). Do not allow naptha aliphatic (CM220) B. Installation
to touch the bond line between the
bottom tape and the main rotor blade (1). Lightly abrade faying surface of main
surface. rotor blade with 400 grit abrasive paper
(CM801).
(4). If necessary, remove bottom tape from (2). Wipe faying surface of blade with
main rotor blade. naptha aliphatic (CM220) to eliminate
grease or dirt film.
(5). Wipe main rotor blade surface with a
clean cloth dampened with naptha (3). Use heat gun or equivalent to warm
aliphatic (CM220) to remove any blade faying surface. Temperature must
adhesive. not exceed 1205F (495C).
24.00 INCH
(60.96 CM) A
(NOTE 1)
A
MAIN ROTOR BLADE
ABRASION STRIP
ABRASION STRIP TIP
(369A1105)
BLADE PROFILE (NOTE 2) EROSION 0.40 INCH
(369D21105)
(10.16 MM) MAXIMUM
ABRASION TAPE
(369D21104 OR CM717)
VIEW A-A
(NOTE 3)
NOTES:
1. END OF TAPE TO BE FLUSH WITH OUTBOARD END OF BLADE SKIN. TAPE
TO BE SYMMETRICAL ABOUT LEADING EDGE.
2. ABRASION TAPE MUST BE ALIGNED AT TOP PART OF BLADE.
3. VIEW IS TYPICAL FOR 369D21100 BLADES EXCEPT -505, -509, -511
(SEE ALSO DN-39). G62-1006B
30.00 INCH
(76.2 CM)
(REF)
12.00 INCH
(30.48 CM) M50459-7
M50459-1 ABRASION TAPE
ABRASION TAPE 0.50 INCH
(12.7 MM)
(BOTTOM LAYER) A
1.00 INCH
(2.54 CM)
A 1.00 INCH
(2.54 CM)
369D21100-505 OR 369D21105
369D21100-509 MAIN M50459-1 ABRASION OR
ROTOR BLADE ASSY TAPE (BOTTOM LAYER) 369D21105-3
ABRASION STRIP
-7 ABRASION TAPE
-1 ABRASION TAPE
NOTE
VIEW A-A
62-10-00
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(4). Remove backing and apply (CM717 MEK is flammable. Use in
preferred over 369D21104) abrasion WARNING well ventilated area and
tape to outboard leading edge of main away from open flame.
rotor blade as follows:
(3). Clean areas to be sealed with clean
(a). Trim corners of abrasion tape to a cloth moistened with solvent (CM228).
0.25 inch (6.35 mm) radius to For hard to clean problem areas, MEK
reduce peeling. (CM219) may be used.
(b). Apply 6.50 inch (16.5 cm) wide and (4). Prepare adhesive (CM404) per
24 inch (61 cm) long abrasion tape manufacturer's instructions.
along blade leading edge (Ref.
Figure 804) so tape overlaps bottom (5). Apply bead of adhesive to interface of
and top of blade edge equally or (Ref. abrasion strip and blade skin. Ensure
Figure 805) for 369D21100-505, -509 there are no gaps or bridges in bead.
and -511 blades.
(6). Cure adhesive per manufacturer's
(c). Smooth and press abrasion tape into instructions.
place by hand. Use heat gun or
equivalent to maintain temperature. 11. Tip Cap Sealing
(d). Re-apply pressure by hand following (Ref. Figure 805)
initial installation to make sure of
proper bonding. Abrasion tape must
be free of surface wrinkles or air Consumable Materials
bubbles. (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
NOTE: A second abrasion tape may be applied CM212 Releasing agent
on top of the first tape to facilitate replace
CM213 Releasing agent
ment when top tape becomes eroded. To ap
ply second tape, wipe surface of installed CM318 Primer
strip clean with naptha aliphatic (CM220) CM420 Sealant
and repeat steps (3). and (4). above. Second CM427 Sealing compound
abrasion tape must be evenly aligned with CM428 Sealing compound
first at top surface of blade (Ref. Figure 804
or Figure 805).
(1). Apply release agent (CM212 or CM213)
10. Leading Edge Abrasion Strip Sealing to inside of tip cap per manufacturer's
instructions.
(Ref. Figure 805)
(2). Prepare and apply a 0.010—0.020 inch
Consumable Materials (0.254—0.508 mm) coating of sealant
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (CM420, CM427 or CM428) to faying
Item Nomenclature surfaces per manufacturer's instruc
tions.
CM219 Methyl-ethyl-ketone
CM228 Surface cleaner (3). Attach tip cap to blade and install
CM404 Adhesive, epoxy screw with primer (CM318).
C C A A
SEAL WITH
EC2216 B/A
NAS517-3-0
G62-1013A
Figure 806. Main Rotor Blade Abrasion Strip and Tip Cap Sealing
62-10-00
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12. Main Rotor Blade Protective Tape NOTE: Tape must be of equal length on all
Installation blades to ensure proper balance.
In an effort to reduce the amount of erosion in (2). Cut tape long enough to cover erosion
the area inboard of the abrasion strip, MDHI plus approximately 0.5 inch (12.7 mm)
has approved the installation of stainless steel overlap on leading edge abrasion strip.
or Mylar tape to the blade leading edge.
Installation of the tape is optional. (3). Round off square corners of tape to
reduce peeling.
The approved 3M Mylar tape, P/N 8671-1, is 1
inch (2.54 cm) wide and the 304 stainless (4). Lightly abrade faying surface of main
steel tape, P/N 87-369D21104, is 0.027 inch rotor blade in area where tape is to be
(0.6858 mm) thick and 2 inch (5.08 cm) wide. installed with 400-grit abrasive paper
(CM801).
The length of the tape can vary, up to 8.0
inches (20.32 cm) in length, but must be (5). Wipe abraded area with naphtha
equal on all blades. aliphatic (CM220) to eliminate grease
and dirt film.
It is recommended to start with 2.5 inch (6.35
cm) length and increase the length as erosion (6). Treat any bare metal with epoxy-type
occurs by replacing the tape. paint.
NOTE: NOTE: Do not allow temperature to exceed
D This installation is only approved on 1205F (495C).
main rotor blades equipped with the 36
inches (91.44 cm) abrasion strips. (7). Using a heat gun, or equivalent, heat
abraded area.
D For installation of the Mylar tape, refer to
manufacturer's instructions. Use of aero (8). Apply aerosol primer to bonding area
sol primer Promoter 86 may be used to and allow to dry.
speed cure time of the tapes adhesive.
Mylar tape comes in rolls 1 inch (2.54 (9). Remove backing and apply tape to
cm) wide by 36 yards (32.9184 m) in leading edge of blade.
length and the promoter comes in 36
ounces (1.065 L) cans. Mylar tape can be (a). Apply tape so it overlaps each side of
purchased from RS Hughes Company blade equally.
(1-800-453-8116). (b). Tape should overlap the inboard end
A. Stainless Steel Tape Installation of abrasion strip 0.2—0.8 inch
(11.938—13.462 mm) at the leading
edge of blade.
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) NOTE: Tape must be free of surface wrinkles or
Item Nomenclature air bubbles.
CM220 Naphtha aliphatic
CM801 Abrasive paper, silicon carbide (10). Smooth and press tape into place by
hand.
Do not cut or trim tape after (11). Re-apply pressure by hand following
CAUTION installation on blade, damage to initial installation to ensure proper
blade will occur. bonding.
(1). Measure length of eroded area on blade (12). Perform main rotor balance (Ref.
with the most erosion. Section 18-10-00 or 18-10-60).
62-10-00
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Section
62−20−00
Main Rotor Hub
(369D/E/FF − 500N)
Lead-lag links, a lead-lag damper, a droop (5). Disconnect scissors crank from main
stop striker strip and spacer, and a pitch rotor hub or scissors link.
control bearing with each pitch housing
produce the pivoting axis, blade flapping stop NOTE: To facilitate assembly, color code each
contact surfaces and lead-lag hinge function pitch control rod to match pitch housing to
for the rotor blades. which it is attached.
Special Tools
(1). Remove all main rotor blades. (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
(2). Remove main rotor drive shaft; then
ST201 Hoisting adapter
reinstall hoisting eyebolts, washers and
nuts in rotor hub. Locate them to ST701 Main rotor wrench assembly
correspond with lugs of hoisting ST703 Main rotor hub driver
adapter (ST201).
62-20-00
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SLEEVE BUSHING
ROTOR HUB
OUTER LINER
THRUST PAD
ROTOR MAST
ROTOR MAST
G62-2004A
(20). Install main rotor drive shaft (Ref. (1). Note and record location from which
Section 63-10-00). damper is to be removed from main
rotor hub.
(21). Install five main rotor blades. NOTE: At reinstallation, if damper is not rein
stalled at same location, a check of and/or
(22). Do the main rotor blade droop angle blade phasing is required.
check if hub is new or replacement. (2). Support blade parallel to ground.
(23). Do the main rotor hub balance (Ref. (3). Remove damper.
Section 18-10-00, Main Rotor Hub NOTE: If damper is to be reinstalled at same lo
Balance Procedure) if a new or rebuilt cation, do not disturb damper clevis, jam
hub is installed. nuts or turnbuckle setting. Otherwise,
blade phasing is required at reinstallation
3. Main Rotor Damper of damper.
(4). If damper is not to be reinstalled,
(Ref. Figure 603) A main rotor damper is remove bushing from damper ear and
attached to each pitch housing of the rotor retain with hub.
hub. The damper is connected to the inboard
trailing edge of the associated main rotor blade B. Main Rotor Damper Installation
by an adjustable clevis to prevent lateral (1). Check, and if necessary, preset main
vibrations from occurring in main rotor blades. rotor damper length (Ref. Nominal
Neither damper travel nor stiffness is adjust Damper Adjustment Procedure). Leave
able on the helicopter. Phasing of rotor blades jamnuts fingertight.
is affected by turnbuckle adjustment. Any
phasing problem caused by a defective damper NOTE: Make sure that bushing is installed in
should be corrected by replacing damper. large hole of damper ears.
62-20-00
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(2). With damper rotational direction decal (2). Store all five dampers together in
facing outboard so it can be read, horizontal position for minimum of six
attach damper ears to pitch housing lug hours. Preferred ambient temperature
with bolt (head up), washers, and nut. during storage is 555—855F
Torque nut to 30—60 inch-pounds (135—305C).
(3.39—6.78 Nm) and install cotter pin.
(3). Set damper length, centerline-to-cent
erline of bolt attach holes, for initial
(3). Adjust main rotor blade phasing for
installation.
associated main rotor blade.
369D/E
8.224—8.234 inches
(4). After final phasing adjustments, torque (208.890—209.144 mm)
jamnuts to 95—110 inch-pounds 369F/FF
(10.73—12.43 Nm). Safety jamnuts to 8.127—8.137 inches
turnbuckle with new lockwire. Lock (206.426—206.680 mm)
wire must be located out-board, away 500N
from pitch housing. 8.127—8.137 inches
(206.426—206.680 mm).
NOTE: Threaded end of damper turnbuckle
shaft must protrude through clevis base a (4). Install dampers on helicopter.
minimum of two full threads and must clear
blade damper attach fitting. NOTE: If ground rock or stick shake is noted,
complete following step.
(5). Connect damper to blade. (5). Length of damper can be adjusted after
initial setting by checking main rotor
(6). Remove blade support. system balance (Ref. Sec. 18-10-00,
Main Rotor Balancing Procedure).
5. Main Rotor Damper Nominal Adjustment Check of main rotor system balance
should be accomplished only after main
rotor blades have been tracked.
(1). Remove all five main rotor blade
dampers from helicopter if installed. If more than four flats turn of
CAUTION turnbuckle adjustment is neces
NOTE: If dampers are being replaced, do not sary to correct balance, return to step (1).
mix part numbers. and repeat procedure.
SCREW (2 PLCS)
(NOTE 2)
MAST
LOCKNUT
RETAINER
SCREW LOCKNUT
PITCH HOUSING
ASSEMBLY
LOWER
SHOE
SHOULDERED BUSHING
NOTE 1 NOTES:
1. EDGE OF BUSHING MUST PROTRUDE A
ROTATING SWASHPLATE MINIMUM OF 0.010 INCH (0.254 MM) TO A
MAXIMUM OF 0.060 INCH (1.524 MM) ABOVE
OUTSIDE SURFACE OF PART AFTER NUT IS
NOTE 3 TIGHTENED.
2. IF LOCKNUT AND RETAINER SCREWHOLES
DO NOT MATCH WITHIN CORRECT TORQUE
RANGE, LOCKNUT IS TO BE INVERTED.
3. WASHER(S) AS REQUIRED FOR BOLT END
TO SWASHPLATE BOOT CLEARANCE.
SCISSORS CRANK 4. SHIMS / SHIM WASHERS USED TO FILL GAP
ON SHOULDERED BUSHING SIDE.
G62-2005A
62-20-00
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MAIN ROTOR HUB
INSPECTION/CHECK
1. Main Rotor Hub Balancing − General is in form of crescent-shaped grooves. If
chafing wear exists, repair or replace.
(Ref. Section 18-20-00) Main rotor hub Chafed area must be cleaned up before
balancing is accomplished by adding or measuring depth of damage to deter
removing weight (flat washers) as required at mine housing serviceability.
the lead-lag bolts. Analysis of main rotor hub
balance is accomplished using instrumentation (3). Inspect droop stop ring for corrosion,
that measures and localizes vibrations due to dents and scratches. If defects are
main rotor hub imbalance. Data provided by found, repair or replace.
the instrumentation is plotted on a chart
designed to indicate how much weight must be NOTE: To inhibit corrosion, spray droop stop
added or removed from the lead-lag bolt. No ring, rollers and pitch bearings with rust in
other means of balancing is to be used. hibitor (CM232).
(4). Inspect droop stop roller for flat spots,
2. Main Rotor Blade Phasing Check and/or
pit marks and looseness on roller shaft.
Adjustment
(5). Inspect striker plate for dents and pit
Main rotor blade phasing (alignment) is
marks that exceed 0.030 inch (0.762
necessary at damper installation or replace
mm) depth. Damage exceeding this
ment, and may be necessary if there is ground
limit requires replacement of striker
rocking, or if one-to-one lateral (main rotor)
plate.
vibration occurs during flight (Ref. Main Rotor
Damper Nominal Adjustment). (6). Press each pitch housing downward
several times and check for evidence of
3. Main Rotor Hub Inspection binding pitch bearing or droop restrain
er follower. Inspect visible portion of
Consumable Materials droop restrainer for cracks and follower
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) spring for breaks.
NOTE: Do not remove tetrafluoroethylene
Item Nomenclature
CM232 Rust inhibitor spray (TFE) debris which works out of pitch bear
ing edge. Debris is normal and helps lubri
cate bearing. Removal of debris increases
(1). Inspect pitch housing for scratches,
bearing wear rate.
nicks and cracks. No cracks are permis
sible. Scratches and nicks must be (7). Use bright light and 5X magnifying
cleaned up before measuring depth of glass to inspect all main rotor hub
damage to determine housing service lead-lag links (Ref. Figure 802) for
ability. discoloration, pitting, intergranular
cracks or stress corrosion cracks. Any
(2). Inspect sleeve bushing for snug fit in
discoloration or pitting is evidence of
pitch housing arm clevis lug (Ref.
more than superficial corrosion and
Figure 805); lug must not show evi
main rotor hub must be removed for
dence of wear caused by bushing
replacement of lead-lag links.
movement. Maximum allowable
diameter for hole in bushed lug is NOTE: Normal or premature overhaul requires
0.5004 inch (12.71016 mm); for visual inspection plus dye-penetrant in
unbushed lug, not more than 0.3135 spection of links for same conditions.
inch (7.9629 mm). Inspect inner
surfaces of all pitch housing arm clevis (8). Inspection lead-lag link stop for broken
lugs for chafing caused by misaligned spring, cracks, breaks or visible bond
pitch control rod end bearings. Chafing line cracks.
DAMAGE AREA
369D21271-5
LAMINATE
369D21271-3
LAMINATE
369D21271-7
LAMINATE
G62-2006
62-20-00
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(9). Inspect interiors of lead-lag bolts using 4. Lead−Lag Bolt Inspection
bright light and 5X glass for cracks or
corrosion per Lead-Lag Bolt Inspection. Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
(10). Inspect each striker strip for cracks, CM318 Primer
deformation and badly worn contact
CM420 Sealant
surfaces.
62-20-00
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(3). (Ref. Figure 602) Field fabricate plastic 2). Three or more laminates in a
tool. Run plastic inspection tool in both single strap pack are cracked in
directions along each laminate, feeling the same lead or lag leg.
for a ”catch” from a crack on a single
laminate. Use the wooden or phenolic 3). One laminate is cracked at the
probe and probe at upper and lower end outboard end in the area between
of pack. Failed laminate in lead or lag outboard shoes (Ref. Figure 602).
will move away from the other lami
nates. 4). There are two or more gaps in the
same strap pack. A single gap in
(4). Using a light and mirror, visually any one strap pack assembly is
inspect each of the main rotor strap allowed.
pack assemblies for evidence of cracks
or breaks in strap pack laminates in the (7). Visually inspect strap pack assemblies
areas of the outboard shoes and pitch for evidence of corrosion. If corrosion is
housing assemblies. found on strap pack laminates contact
(5). Using a 10X magnifying glass, visually MDHI service department for disposi
inspect the edge of strap pack lami tion.
nates on both sides at outboard end of
blade pitch housing (area between (8). Using a blunt-nosed wooden or pheno
outboard shoes). lic pin, pencil size with 1/16 inch
(1.5875 mm) radius point, probe at the
(6). Use the following as acceptance/rejec upper and lower strap laminations at
tion criteria for laminate inspection: the outboard ends of the blade pitch
housings for evidence of laminate
(a). A laminate has failed if cracked in failure. A failed laminate, either at the
tongue area or in lead and lag legs of lead or lag end of the strap pack, will
the same laminate. move away from the other laminates. If
(b). Reject strap pack and return hub the adjacent upper and lower laminates
for overhaul when: remain in tension under the probing
operation, no laminate failures have
1). Three or more laminates in a occurred. Refer to Step (5). Caution for
single strap pack have failed. gap limitations.
DETAIL 1: ACCEPTABLE
DETAIL 2: ACCEPTABLE
NOTE:
WHITE TEFLON MAY APPEAR WRINKLED AND EXTEND PAST END OF LAMINATES,
PREVENTING CLEAR VIEW OF LAMINATES. WHEN THIS OCCURS, LOOK ALONG
EITHER SIDE IN AREA A-A OR B-B (DETAIL 3).
A A
B B
DETAIL 3: ACCEPTABLE
G62-2007-1
62-20-00
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PLASTIC 0.125 INCH WOODEN OR
1 INSPECTION (3.175 MM) PHENOLIC
TOOL PROBE
LEAD LEG
4.00 INCH
10.16 CM)
1.5 INCH
(3.81 CM)
(REF)
3
Outboard end. Visually. Use blunt nosed Failed laminates Two or less per Three or more laminate
wooden or phenolic probe (3). pack. failures in one pack.
(Figure 602). Probe at
upper and lower end of
pack. Failed laminate in
lead or lag leg will move
away from other
laminates.
Visually using light and Cracks or breaks. None. Cracks or breaks are
mirror (2). noted.
In area of and Visually with light and Cracks or breaks. Two or less Three or more laminate
within pitch mirror (2). laminate failures failures (2) in a pack;
housing assem- per strap pack (2). three or more laminates
blies. in pack with crack in
same leg (lead or lag).
Shims at each of Visually with light and Crack or break. Inspect top Top laminate is cracked
two attach mirror. laminate around in area of cracked or
points. shim (4). broken shim.
NOTES:
(1) Conduct visual inspections indoors or in shaded area to eliminate glare of sun or bright outdoor light.
(2) Removal of teflon covering is required for visual inspection of laminate edges. Use aluminum chisel,
fabricated from stock 0.025 x 6.00 x 0.100 inch (0.635 x 152.4 x 25.4 mm) to carefully scrape excess
interlaminate teflon sheets from both sides of strap pack between top and bottom shoes at outboard
attachment bolt of all five strap packs. Remove excess teflon from a point 1/2 inch (12.70 mm) outboard of
bolt centerline to 1−1/2 inches (38.1 mm) inboard of bolt centerline. Field fabricate and use plastic tool
(Ref. Figure 602). Run plastic tool in both directions along each laminate feeling for cracked laminate. Use
of plastic tool will ensure that shreds of teflon still hanging free does not obscure small cracks.
(3) Laminate has failed if crack is found in tongue area or if crack is found in both legs (lead and lag).
(4) Pay particular attention to shim installed at upper side of lead leg of each strap pack assembly. Maximum
of two shims may have been installed on top side of lead leg of strap pack to accommodate tolerance
buildup during strap pack assembly. If more than one shim is installed, pay particular attention to lower
shim when checking for cracks or breaks.
62-20-00
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NOTE: Laminate failures are defined in step (1). Install cyclic lateral rigging fixture
(6). (ST506 or ST507), cyclic longitudinal
rigging fixture (ST504 or ST505), and
(9). Inspect upper, lower and center lami collective rigging fixture (ST501 or
nates for cracks and breaks (Ref. ST502).
Figure 601).
(2). Rotate main rotor to position one blade
NOTE: Cracks, breaks or other noticeable dam over tailboom.
age to the laminate/shims require main ro
tor hub overhaul/replacement. (3). Raise and support other four blades
until four corresponding droop stop
(10). Install main rotor blades. rollers no longer contact their striker
plates.
(11). Perform tracking of main rotor blades
(Ref. Section 18-20-00). (4). Place accurate propeller protractor on
top of main rotor drive shaft. Adjust
The maximum allowable bal protractor to zero setting.
CAUTION ance weight per pitch case hous
(5). Place protractor on machined surface of
ing on the main rotor hub assembly is 150
outboard end of blade pitch housing,
grams.
alongside lead-lag bolthead. Measure
(12). Record location of all cracked/broken and record static droop angle.
laminates in helicopter Log Book (6). Repeat (2). thru (5). above for remain
including strap serial number, blade ing blades.
color, leg, lead or lag, and laminate
position, if possible numbering from the (7). Maximum allowable static droop angle
top down. is six degrees. If measured droop angle
exceeds six degrees, inspect striker
6. Main Rotor Hub Droop Angle Check plate and roller for excessive wear and
adjust droop angle (Ref. Main Rotor
(Ref. Figure 805) Whenever new or replace Hub Droop Angle Adjustment).
ment main rotor hub is installed or whenever
excessive droop angle is suspected, measure 7. Main Rotor Damper and Attachments
static droop angle of all five rotor blades. Inspection
Droop angle must be5.0—6.0 degrees.
Excessive lead-lag load applied
CAUTION to the main rotor blades during
Special Tools ground handling can result in damage to the
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) elastomeric damper buns and failure of the
Item Nomenclature damper assembly. Operators and mainte
Left−Hand Command: nance personnel should use extra caution to
avoid lead-lag loads in excess of 35 pounds
ST501 Collective rigging fixture
(155.68 N) at the tip of the main rotor
(LH command)
blades.
ST504 Longitudinal rigging fixture
(LH command) (1). Inspect bearing in rotor blade and
ST506 Lateral rigging fixture bearing in the pitch housing for
(LH command) looseness around outer race. No degree
of radial or axial play is permitted.
Right−Hand Command
ST502 Collective rigging fixture (2). Inspect pitch housing and blade
(RH command) bearings for binding, galling, or scoring
ST505 Longitudinal rigging fixture in bore and for wear. No radial play is
(RH command) permitted. Maximum allowable axial
play is 0.015 inch (0.381 mm).
ST507 Lateral rigging fixture
(RH command) (3). Inspect clevis bushings for wear and
looseness.
62-20-00
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ELASTOMER
(NOTE)
MAIN ROTOR
DAMPER
ELASTOMER-TO-METAL
ALUMINUM BOND (NOTE)
DISC
HOLDING BAR
OR FIXTURE
END CAP
DAMPER
CLAMP
INDICATOR
INDICATOR ARM
THREADED
SHAFT
CLEVIS
NOTE:
CHECK ELASTOMER AND
ELASTOMER-TO-METAL
G62-2008A
BOND FOR CRACKS
62-20-00
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MAIN ROTOR HUB
REPAIRS
1. Main Rotor Retention Strap Pack Repair (2). After smoothing (removal of all sharp or
raised edges) repair depth must not
exceed 0.010 inch (0.254 mm) in any
Consumable Materials area of housing except inner surfaces of
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) arm clevis lugs.
Item Nomenclature
CM234 Solvent, dry-cleaning (3). Maximum repair depth of 0.050 inch
CM725 Tape, electrical, plastic (1.27 mm) is acceptable in clevis lug
with sleeve bushing.
(Ref. Table 601) Where accessible, ends of
permissible cracks or broken laminates should (4). On opposite clevis lug repair depth of
be taped to prevent scratching and damaging 0.030 inch (0.762 mm) is permissible
adjacent laminates. in area of spot faces and maximum of
0.050 inch (1.27 mm) in area outside
Do not bend broken ends exces spot faces.
CAUTION sively and scratch adjacent
straps. (5). Touch up repaired areas with chemical
film (CM206) followed by primer
(1). Carefully wipe ends of broken strap (CM318) and remove main rotor hub for
with a clean soft cloth moistened with pitch housing replacement.
solvent (CM234).
(2). Use mild blast of filtered air to dislodge 3. Unbushed Outboard Clevis Lug Hole
any foreign particles between broken Repair
strap ends and adjacent strap.
(Ref. Figure 801) Repair elongated outboard
(3). Carefully tape broken ends of strap hole in unbushed side of clevis lug if inside
with plastic electrical tape (CM725). diameter of hole exceeds 0.3135 inch (7.9629
mm).
2. Pitch Housing Repair
OUTBOARD LUG
PITCH HOUSING
A
A
0.220 IN.
(5.588 MM)
INBOARD LUG
MINIMUM LUG
THICKNESS
(NOTE 1) 0.146 IN. (3.7084 MM)
MINIMUM LUG THICKNESS
0.20 IN. (5.08 MM) AT SPOTFACE
LUG THICKNESS (NOTE 1)
(NOTE 1)
NOTES:
1. MAINTAIN MINIMUM WALL THICKNESS AROUND LUG AND MINIMUM
LUG THICKNESS FOR FIELD REPAIR OF CLEVIS LUG.
2. NO PAINT OR PRIMER PERMISSIBLE IN THIS AREA.
3. BRUSH CADMIUM PLATE GROUND SURFACE BEFORE INSTALLATION
IF POSSIBLE. IF NOT, COAT GROUND SURFACE THOROUGHLY WITH G62-2012-1B
Figure 801. Field Repair of Main Rotor Hub Pitch Control Lugs (Sheet 1 of 2)
62-20-00
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BUSHING 0.44 IN. (11.176 MM) O.D. X 0.25 IN. (6.35 MM) I.D. X 0.31 IN. (7.874 MM) LONG
BUSHING 0.75 IN. (19.05 MM) O.D. X 0.56 IN. (14.224 MM) I.D. X 0.31 IN. (7.874 MM) LONG
BOLT 0.25 IN. (6.35 MM) DIA X 1.38 IN. (3.5052 CM) LONG
WASHER 0.25 IN. (6.35 MM) I.D. X 0.75 IN. (19.05 MM) O.D. X 0.06 IN. (1.524 MM) THICK (2 EA.)
SECTION A-A
DRILL BUSHING
0.4990-0.4995 INCH 0.3775-0.3780 INCH 1.13 INCH LONG
O.D. X I.D. X
(12.6746-12.6873 MM) (9.5885-9.6012 MM) (2.8702 CM)
0.3760-0.3770 INCH
REAMER DIA
(9.5504-9.5758 MM)
DRILL NO. U 0.3689 INCH DIA
(9.37006 MM)
DRILL BUSHING
DRILL THEN REAM
0.875 INCH DRILL BUSHING
(22.225 MM) 0.375 X 0.250 X 0.31 IN.
(9.525 X6.35 X 7.874 MM) LONG 2 DRILL AND REAM OUTBOARD LUG
NOTE 2
0.015-0.025 INCH
X 455 CHAMFER (TYP)
369D21306 SPLIT BUSHING, COAT WITH (0.381-0.635 MM)
LUBRIPLATE (CM118) AT INSTALLATION. 0.360 IN. 0.000-0.015 INCH
(9.144 MM) MIN. (0.000-0.381 MM)
G62-2012-2B
Figure 801. Field Repair of Main Rotor Hub Pitch Control Lugs (Sheet 2 of 2)
62-20-00
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(9). Cut out area of new striker strip (Ref. (1). Remove housing, striker plate and pitch
Figure 803). Deburr, smooth and radius control bearing.
cut edges.
(2). Place housing on drill press, striker
(10). Apply sealant (CM425) to faying surface down.
surfaces of the striker strip and pitch
housing. (3). Drill rivet hole out to 0.192—0.198
inch (4.8768—5.0292 mm) dia.
(11). Position pitch control bearing housing
on pivot pin (Ref. Figure 802). (4). Using a 0.453 inch (11.5062 mm) dia.
counterbore, counterbore rivet hole
0.396 inch (10.0584 mm) deep.
If droop shim washers were re
CAUTION moved from between spacer and
NOTE: The screw-held striker plate is dimen
striker strip, same exact thickness removed sionally thicker.
must be reinstalled. There must be an equal
number of washers on each of all three bolts. (5). Counterbore should have a 0.030 inch
These washers establish correct static droop (0.762 mm) radius. Deburr counter
between pitch housing and hub. bore.
(12). Slide spacer into position between (6). Clean drilled and counterbored surfaces
bearing housing assembly and striker with solvent (CM234) and treat with
strip on pitch housing. Install exact chemical film (CM206).
thickness of droop shim washers
removed at time of disassembly. Align (7). Prime and paint counterbored surface
holes for all three bolts. with primer (CM318) and black paint
(CM305).
(13). Install bolts, washers and nuts; torque
to 50—70 inch-pounds (5.65—7.91 (8). Reinstall pitch control bearing and
Nm) and install safety wire. striker plate and reinstall housing.
(14). Seal all parting lines (joints) of the 6. Pitch Control Bearing Replacement
assembly with bead of sealing com
pound (CM425). (Ref. Figure 802)
HUB
LEAD-LAG
LEAD-LAG LINKS
BOLT
DROOP SHIM WASHERS
(SEE CAUTION)
SLEEVE
BUSHING
SPACER
PIVOT PIN
STRIKER STRIP
MAIN ROTOR
PITCH CONTROL STRAP PACK
BEARING HOUSING
ASSEMBLY PITCH BEARING HOUSING AND
SPACER - INSTALLATION
(CURRENT CONFIGURATION)
G62−2013−1A
Figure 802. Main Rotor Hub Components − Repair and Installation (Sheet 1 of 2)
62-20-00
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NOTE 7
NOTE 10
SCREW
HOUSING
NUT
PITCH BEARING WASHER
STRIKER NUT
PLATE
WASHER
THREADED
(2 PLCS)
COUNTERSUNK
HEAD SCREW
PITCH BEARING -
INSTALLATION MODIFIED CONFIGURATION
(ROTATED) (NOTE 6)
SUPPORT NUT
RETAINING NUT
ROUND HEAD CAPTIVE NUT BRACKET (NOTE 5)
RIVET (NOTE 8) EARLY CONFIGURATION
EARLY CONFIGURATION
PIVOT PITCH PIN - INSTALLATION
62−2013−2A
Figure 802. Main Rotor Hub Components − Repair and Installation (Sheet 2 of 2)
62-20-00
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2.50 INCH
(6.35 CM)
CAUTION:
DO NOT SCRATCH STRAP PACK WHEN INSTALLING
THROUGH STRAP ASSY.
0.25-0.50 IN.
(6.35-12.70 MM)
NOTE:
(NOTE)
CUT OUT 0.25-0.50 IN. (6.35-12.70 MM) PIECE OF THE
STRIKER STRIP BETWEEN LOWER BOLT HOLES G62-2009A
62-20-00
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12. Droop Stop Ring Repair When T-head is free of ring channel,
turn it perpendicular (vertical) to
(Ref. Figure 804) channel.
NOTE: Followers can be easily rotated by use of
Consumable Materials nonmetallic drift in hole for droop stop roller
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) shaft.
Item Nomenclature
CM103 Solid film lubricant
(6). Push droop stop ring toward number 4
and 5 followers. Pull number 2 follower
T-head from droop stop ring channel.
(1). Repair depth limit for corrosion, nicks When T-head is free of channel, turn it
or scratches in droop stop ring is 0.007 perpendicular to channel.
inch (0.1778 mm) for all surfaces (7). Push droop stop ring toward number 1
except outer edges of ring outer flanges. and 5 followers. Pull number 3 follower
Depth limit is 0.030 inch (0.762 mm). T-head from droop stop ring channel.
All reworked areas must be blended When T-head is free of channel, turn in
smoothly with 15 to 1 ratio into sur perpendicular to channel.
rounding area.
(8). Tilt ring up on number 1, 2, and 3
(2). Spray repaired areas of rings with solid T-heads as far as possible.
film lubricant (CM103).
(9). While pulling upward on ring, rotate (in
(3). Replace droop stop ring if repair limits succession) number 1, 2, and 3 T-heads
are exceeded. so that they are out of, and below, droop
stop ring.
13. Droop Stop Ring Replacement
(10). Withdraw number 4 and 5 T-heads
(Ref. Figure 804) from droop stop ring channel and
remove ring.
(1). With hub upside down, support hub so
When installing droop stop ring,
that pitch housings unload cam follow CAUTION droop stop followers T-Heads
ers and provide maximum clearance
between striker plates and droop stop must be offset away from lower shoe to pre
rollers. vent damage to lower shoe.
(11). Install replacement droop stop ring by
(2). Release retaining (snap) ring of each reversing removal procedure, steps (1).
droop stop restrainer from its groove. through (10)., making certain to
Move retaining ring flush against droop reinstall followers according to mark
stop follower (T-head) to provide ings placed thereon prior to removal.
additional clearance and reduce spring
tension. (12). Compress follower spring and install
retaining (snap) ring in its groove on
(3). Remove five droop stop rollers. each follower.
(4). Starting from either scissors crank (13). Reinstall droop stop rollers.
attach lug, number all five droop stop
follower assemblies in clockwise 14. Droop Stop Follower (T−Head)
direction for location identification at Replacement
replacement. This number code should (Ref. Figure 804) Replace the droop stop
be placed on outer, upper end of plunger follower (T-head) if it is worn, scored or is
and on adjacent area of lower shoe. causing damage to the droop stop ring. After
Make sure codes are not accidentally the droop stop ring has been removed, the
removed during remaining steps. droop stop follower assemblies may be
removed from hub.
(5). Push droop stop ring toward number 3
and 4 followers. Pull number 1 follower (1). Remove droop stop follower assembly
T-head from droop stop ring channel. from hub.
62-20-00
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LOWER
SHOE
PINS
DROOP STOP
PLUNGER DROOP STOP
0.007 INCH (0.1778 MM)
FOLLOWER
MAX. DEPTH (15 TO 1
DROOP STOP (T-HEAD) (NOTE)
RADIUS) AFTER REWORK
ROLLER
COTTER
15 TO 1 SNAP RING
PIN
RADIUS SHAFT
SPRING
62-20-00
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spacer) over mast. Rest spacer on top of (1.13—1.69 Nm). This will be 1.5—3
sleeve bushing. pounds (0.681—1.362 kg) on spring
scale used as in step (15). above.
NOTE: If lead spacer is not available, fabricate
its equivalent from lead sheet. Spacer di (18). Remove hub and sleeve bushing with
mensions are; 2.96 inches (7.5184 cm) out lower bearing cone from mast.
side diameter; 2.68 inches (608072 cm) ID; (19). Position hub upside-down. Hand-pack
0.075—0.085 inch (1.905—2.159 mm) thick. lower hub cavity (Ref. Figure 805) and
(13). Install upper bearing cone into hub and bearing cone on sleeve bushing with
on top of lead spacer. grease.
(20). Install sleeve bushing with bearing
(14). Install steel ring washer, equivalent to cone in hub. Hand-pack cavity between
tool F (Ref. Figure 806), as substitute bearing and hub liner with grease; then
for seal retainer (Ref. Figure 805). press in lower seal with seal lip toward
NOTE: Step (14). is not required. However, use top of hub. Wipe off excess grease.
of substitute washer for retainer prevents (21). Turn hub assembly right side up.
unnecessary scoring of retainer. Several
tightening and loosening actions may be re (22). Complete reassembly of hub by install
quired to get correct rotational drag on hub ing recessed spacer, upper bearing cone,
bearings. upper seal and seal retainer in hub at
installation of hub on mast.
(15). Install mast nut on mast using mast
nut wrench (ST701), tighten until 18. Main Rotor Hub Scissors Attach Lug
bearings are preloaded to 10—12 Bearing Replacement
inch-pounds (1.13—1.36 Nm) of
rotational drag. Measure rotational Consumable Materials
drag using 0—10 pound (0—4.536 kg) (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
spring scale hooked over one of hub Item Nomenclature
support web bosses, 6.5 inch (16.51 cm) CM206 Chemical coating
from hub centerline). A 1.50—1.75 CM216 Loctite remover
pound (0.681—0.7945 kg) pull with hub
CM304 Enamel, epoxy
in motion indicates correct rotational
drag. CM321 Surface primer locking compound
CM431 Sealing, locking and retaining compound
(16). Remove mast nut, tool F (Ref.
Figure 806), (or seal retainer), and
upper bearing cone. Remove lead spacer (1). Remove main rotor hub (Ref. Main
and measure compressed thickness. Rotor Hub Replacement).
Obtain serviceable recessed spacer of (2). Invert hub and place on work bench.
same thickness, or grind new recessed
spacer to required dimension. Discard (3). Remove droop stop ring (Ref. Droop
lead spacer after recessed spacer is Stop Ring Replacement).
correctly ground. (4). Press bearing from hub lug.
NOTE: To insure that hub is seated onto mast (5). Clean bearing bore with Loctite
properly before torquing, 2—4 threads remover (CM216).
should be showing above the mast nut with
nut installed finger tight. (6). Inspect bearing bore for nicks,
scratches and grooves.
(17). Install recessed spacer, recess down, on (7). Inspect bore for diameter of
top of sleeve bushing. Reinstall upper 0.6551—0.6556 inch
bearing cone, seal retainer and mast (16.63954—16.65224 mm).
nut. Torque nut to 200—250 foot-
pounds (271—339 Nm) and check for (8). Touch up bearing bore with chemical
rotational drag of 10—15 inch-pounds coating (CM206).
(12). Apply a small fillet of sealant around (16). Reinstall main rotor hub (Ref. Main
bearing and allow to dry for 24 hours at Rotor Hub Replacement).
62-20-00
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STRIKER
STRIP
SEALANT
(NOTE 2)
PITCH BEARING
(NOTE 1)
PITCH (NOTE 1)
HOUSING
DROOP SHIM
WASHER (NOTE 9)
LAMINATED SPACER
STRAP PACK SEALANT STRIKER
(NOTE 2) PLATE
PITCH CONTROL DROOP RESTRAINER
BEARING HOUSING AND ROLLER
UPPER BEARING CUP
SEAL (NOTE 10)
(NOTE 4) UPPER BEARING CONE
HUB (NOTE 10) SEAL RECESSED SPACER
RETAINER (NOTE 3)
SEALANT
(NOTE 2) SEAL
(NOTE 4)
PIVOT PIN
SEALANT
(NOTE 2)
HUB OUTER
LINER
ROTATED
LOWER
SHOE
NOTE 1 NOTE 11
NOTES: DROOP STOP
1. HEAVY LINES INDICATE REINFORCED NOTE 5 RING
SEAL
TEFLON BEARINGS (TYPICAL) (NOTE 4)
2. SEALANT (CM420) APPLIED TO LOCATIONS SHOWN. HUB OUTER LOWER BEARING CUP
3. RECESSED SPACER SPECIALLY GROUND TO ESTABLISH CORRECT LINER (NOTE 10)
ROTATIONAL DRAG ON TAPERED BEARINGS, INSTALLED RECESS
DOWN ON TOP OF SLEEVE BUSHING.
4. SEAL TO BE UPWARD.
5. BEARING AND CAVITY TO BE FILLED WITH GREASE (CM111).
6. EARLY CONFIGURATION MODIFIED BY HUGHES SERVICE NOTICE DN-3.
7. ON CURRENT CONFIGURATION, RIVET IS REPLACED BY SCREW, WASHER, AND NUT.
8. SEALANT (CM420) APPLIED TO SURFACES SHOWN.
9. DROOP SHIM WASHERS ARE INSTALLED AS REQUIRED TO OBTAIN PROPER ROTOR
DROOP ANGLE.
10. DO NOT INTERMIX TIMKEN AND NTN BEARING CUPS AND CONES AT UPPER AND LOWER
TAPERED BEARING LOCATIONS.
11. DROOP STOP FOLLOWER T-HEAD TO BE OFFSET AWAY FROM LOWER SHOE. G62-2014-1B
LEAD-LAG
PIVOT BOLT
LEAD-LAG SEALANT
LINKS (NOTE 2)
NOTE 2 NOTE 2
NOTE 1
RIVET
(NOTE 7)
EARLY CONFIGURATION
NOTE 8 MS21042L08
LOCKNUT MS21042L3 SUPPORT
LOCKNUT NOTE 8 NUT
CURRENT CONFIGURATION
WASHERS FOR
BALANCE AS
REQUIRED
STEP WASHER
WASHER
WASHER WASHER
LEAD LAG
PIVOT BOLT
SCREW SCREW
G62-2014-2A
62-20-00
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3.875 IN.
(9.8425 CM) 11.0 IN.
53 (27.94 CM)
°
5.75 IN.
3.375 IN. (14.605 CM)
0.375 IN. (8.5725 CM)
(9.525 MM)
3.50 IN.
(8.89 CM)
2.0 IN. 2.0 IN.
(5.08 CM) (5.08 CM)
ALUMINUM ALLOY ALUMINUM ALLOY STEEL RING WASHER
D E F
TOOL USE:
G62-2010-1
4.75 INCH
(12.065 CM)
62-20-00
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Section
62−20−60
Main Rotor Hub
(600N)
Special Tools
(1). Remove main rotor blades. (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
(2). Remove main rotor drive shaft; then
reinstall hoisting eyebolts, washers and ST201 Hoisting adapter
nuts in rotor hub. Locate them to ST701 Main rotor wrench assembly
correspond with lugs of hoisting ST703 Main rotor hub driver
adapter (ST201).
62-20-60
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MAIN ROTOR
PULLER
ROTOR HUB
6G62-009A
NOTE: If one or more main rotor blades strike (3). Adjust main rotor blade phasing for
an object while rotating or the drive system associated main rotor blade.
has been subjected to sudden stop, inspect (4). After final phasing adjustments, torque
damper. jamnuts to 95—110 inch-pounds
(10.73—12.43 Nm). Safety jamnuts to
4. Main Rotor Damper Replacement
turnbuckle with new lockwire. Lock
A. Main Rotor Damper Removal wire must be located out-board, away
from pitch housing.
(1). Note and record location from which
damper is to be removed from main NOTE: Threaded end of damper turnbuckle
rotor hub. shaft must protrude through clevis base a
minimum of two full threads and must clear
NOTE: At reinstallation, if damper is not rein blade damper attach fitting.
stalled at same location, a check of and/or
blade phasing is required. (5). Connect damper to blade.
(2). Support blade parallel to ground. (6). Remove blade support.
(3). Remove damper. 5. Main Rotor Damper Nominal Adjustment
NOTE: If damper is to be reinstalled at same lo (1). Remove main rotor blade dampers from
cation, do not disturb damper clevis, jam helicopter if installed.
nuts or turnbuckle setting. Otherwise, blade
phasing is required at reinstallation of (2). Store all dampers together in horizontal
damper. position for minimum of six hours.
Preferred ambient temperature during
(4). If damper is not to be reinstalled, storage is 55—855F (13—305C).
remove bushing from damper ear and
retain with hub. (3). Set damper length, centerline-to-cent
erline of bolt attach holes, for initial
B. Main Rotor Damper Installation installation.
600N
(1). Check, and if necessary, preset main 8.127—8.137 inches
rotor damper length (Ref. Nominal (206.426—206.680 mm).
Damper Adjustment Procedure). Leave
jamnuts fingertight. (4). Install dampers on helicopter.
62-20-60
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DRIVE SHAFT
SCREW AND
LOCKWIRE
RETAINER
RETAINER
LOCKNUT
LOCKNUT
MAIN ROTOR
HUB
LOCKNUT AND SEAL
INSTALLATION
LOCKWIRE
SHIMS/ SCREW
SHIM WASHERS LOCKNUT RETAINER
(NOTE 2)
FLEXIBLE SAFETYING
BOOT
NOTES: SCISSORS
1. EDGE OF BUSHING MUST PROTRUDE A MINIMUM CRANK
OF 0.010 INCH (0.254 MM) TO A MAXIMUM OF
0.060 INCH (1.524 MM) ABOVE OUTSIDE SURFACE ROTATING
OF PART AFTER NUT IS TIGHTENED. SWASHPLATE
2. SHIMS/SHIM WASHERS USED TO FILL GAP ON 6G62-026
62-20-60
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MAIN ROTOR HUB
INSPECTION/CHECK
1. Main Rotor System Balancing − General (3). Inspect droop stop ring for corrosion,
dents and scratches. If defects are
Main rotor system balancing is accomplished found, repair or replace.
by adding or removing weight (flat washers) as NOTE: To inhibit corrosion, spray droop stop
required at the lead-lag bolts. Analysis of ring, rollers and pitch bearings with spray
main rotor system balance is accomplished lubricant (CM104).
using instrumentation that measures and
localizes vibrations due to main rotor system (4). Inspect droop stop roller for flat spots,
imbalance. Data provided by the instrumenta pit marks and looseness on roller shaft.
tion is plotted on a chart designed to indicate
how much weight must be added or removed (5). Inspect striker plate for dents and pit
from the lead-lag bolt. No other means of marks that exceed 0.030 inch (0.762
balancing is to be used. If there is ground mm) depth. Damage exceeding this
rocking, or if one-per-rev lateral (main rotor) limit requires replacement of striker
vibration occurs during flight refer to Section plate.
18-10-60, Main Rotor System Balance (6). Press each pitch housing downward
Procedure. several times and check for evidence of
binding pitch bearing or droop restrain
2. Main Rotor Hub Inspection er follower. Inspect visible portion of
droop restrainer for cracks and follower
spring for breaks.
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) NOTE: Do not remove tetrafluoroethylene
Item Nomenclature (TFE) debris which works out of pitch bear
ing edge. Debris is normal and helps lubri
CM104 Lubricant, spray cate bearing. Removal of debris increases
bearing wear rate.
(1). Inspect pitch housing for scratches, (7). Use bright light and 5-power magnify
nicks and cracks. No cracks are permis ing glass to inspect all main rotor hub
sible. Scratches and nicks must be lead-lag links (Ref. Figure 805) for
cleaned up before measuring depth of discoloration, pitting, intergranular
damage to determine housing service cracks or stress corrosion cracks. Any
ability. discoloration or pitting is evidence of
more than superficial corrosion and
(2). Inspect sleeve bushing (Ref. Figure 805) main rotor hub must be removed for
for snug fit in pitch housing arm clevis replacement of lead-lag links.
lug; if bushings are loose, remove and NOTE: Normal or premature overhaul requires
inspect. Inspect lug for evidence of wear visual inspection plus dye-penetrant in
caused by bushing movement. Maxi spection of links for same conditions.
mum allowable diameter for hole in
each lug is 0.4380 inch (11.13 mm). (8). Inspect lead-lag link stop for broken
Inspect inner surfaces of all pitch spring, cracks, breaks or visible bond
housing arm clevis lugs for chafing line cracks.
caused by misaligned pitch control rod (9). Inspect interiors of lead-lag bolts using
end bearings. Chafing is in form of bright light and 5X glass for cracks or
crescent-shaped grooves. If chafing corrosion per Lead-Lag Bolt Inspection.
wear exists, repair or replace. Chafed
area must be cleaned up before measur (10). Inspect each striker strip for cracks,
ing depth of damage to determine deformation and badly worn contact
housing serviceability. surfaces.
DAMAGED AREA
CUSHIONING
LAMINATE
CUSHIONING
LAMINATE
CUSHIONING
LAMINATE
6G62−027
62-20-60
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(11). Inspect all parts of main rotor hub for NOTE: Excessive amount of sealant can unbal
cracks, breaks, scratches and nicks. ance rotor system. Apply light but thorough
(Refer all questionable damage to coat of sealant.
MDHI for disposition.)
(f). Install new cotter pin to secure nut to
(12). Inspect lower shoe scissors attach lead-lag bolt.
bearings for binding, looseness in bore
and wear. Maximum wear limits are
0.010 inch (0.254 mm) radial and 4. Main Rotor Strap Pack Lamination
0.020 inch (0.508 mm) axial. Inspection
DETAIL 1 ACCEPTABLE
NOTE:
WHILE TEFLON MAY APPEAR WRINKLED AND EXTEND PAST END OF LAMINATES,
PREVENTING CLEAR VIEW OF LAMINATES. WHEN THIS OCCURS, LOOK ALONG
EITHER SIDE IN AREA A-A OR B-B (DETAIL 3).
A A
B B
ALL LAMINATES STRAIGHT. SINGLE GAP
EXISTING ANYPLACE WITHIN LAMINATES.
DETAIL 3 ACCEPTABLE
6G62-078-1
62-20-60
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0.125 INCH WOODEN OR
1 (3.175 MM) PHENOLIC
PROBE
LEAD LEG
4.00 INCH
10.16 CM)
1.5 INCH
(3.81 CM)
(REF)
3
Outboard end. Visually. Use blunt nosed Failed laminates One or less per Two or more laminate
wooden or phenolic probe (3). pack. failures in one pack.
(Figure 602). Probe at
upper and lower end of
pack. Failed laminate in
lead or lag leg will move
away from other
laminates.
Visually using light and Cracks or breaks. None. Cracks or breaks are
mirror (2). noted.
In area of and Visually with light and Cracks or breaks. One or less Two or more laminate
within pitch mirror (2). laminate failures failures (2) in a pack;
housing assem- per strap pack (2). two or more laminates
blies. in pack with crack in
same leg (lead or lag).
Cushioning Visually with light and Crack or break. None Cracks or breaks are
laminates at mirror. noted.
each of two
attach points.
NOTES:
(1) Conduct visual inspections indoors or in shaded area to eliminate glare of sun or bright outdoor light.
(2) Removal of teflon covering is required for visual inspection of laminate edges. Use aluminum chisel,
fabricated from stock 0.025 x 6.00 x 0.100 (6.35 x 152.4 x 25.4 mm) to carefully scrape excess
interlaminate teflon sheets from both sides of strap pack between top and bottom shoes at outboard
attachment bolt of all six strap packs. Remove excess teflon from a point 0.50 inch (12.7 mm) outboard of
bolt centerline to 1.50 inches (38.1 mm) inboard of bolt centerline. Field fabricate and use plastic tool (Ref.
Figure 602). Run plastic tool in both directions along each laminate feeling for cracked laminate. Use of
plastic tool will ensure that shreds of teflon still hanging free does not obscure small cracks.
(3) Laminate has failed if crack is found in tongue area or if crack is found in both legs (lead and lag).
62-20-60
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(2). If required, trim teflon from edges of (a). A laminate has failed if cracked in
laminates using a aluminum chisel. tongue area or in lead and lag legs of
Fabricate chisel from stock, 0.250 x the same laminate.
6.00 x 0.100 inch (6.35 x 152.4 x 25.4
mm). Carefully scrape excess interla (b). Reject strap pack and return hub
minate teflon sheets from both sides of for overhaul when:
strap pack between top and bottom
shoes at outboard attachment bolt of all 1). Two or more laminates in a single
six strap packs. strap pack have failed.
(2). Inspect pitch housing and blade (2). Attach dial indicator or equivalent to
bearings for binding, galling, or scoring outer case of damper; position indicator
in bore and for wear. No radial play is arm on center aluminum disc as shown.
permitted. Maximum allowable axial
play is 0.015 inch (0.381 mm). NOTE: Fabricate holding bar or fixture capable
of sustaining 100 pound (45.359 kg) static
(3). Inspect clevis bushings for wear and load (Ref. Figure 603).
looseness.
(3). Attach damper end cap to holding bar
(4). Inspect damper flange bushing for wear or fixture.
and play.
NOTE: Perform weight loading and extension
(5). Inspect lower bolt hole in damper
check at ambient temperature of 60—805F
flange for wear.
(16—265C). Apply total 100 pound (45.359
kg) weight load to damper at one time, not
(6). Inspect damper housing (including in weight increments.
flanges) for damage.
(4). Using hydraulic jack or equivalent,
(7). Inspect damper turnbuckle, jamnuts
raise and attach 100 pound (45.359
and safetywire for security. No end play
kg) weight load at damper clevis end.
is permitted when manually tested.
Slowly lower jack to avoid shock
loading. After period of two minutes
NOTE: When performing lead-lag of main ro under load, measure damper extension
tor blades, apply rotor brake (if installed) or on dial indicator.
have assistant hold main rotor hub from
moving. A second assistant is recommended
to measure approximate damper extension (5). If extension exceeds 0.063 inch (1.6002
and compression. mm), replace the damper assembly.
(8). Lead-lag each main rotor blade in turn (6). Reinstall existing damper; or as
to provide approximately 0.10 inch required; install replacement damper.
(2.54 mm) extension and compression
of the damper elastomer. NOTE: If replacement damper is installed, re
cord part number, serial number, and other
(9). Visually check each damper in turn for pertinent information in Components Re
cracks in elastomer or in elastomer-to- cord of helicopters Log Book.
62-20-60
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ELASTOMER
(NOTE)
MAIN ROTOR
DAMPER
ELASTOMER-TO-METAL
ALUMINUM BOND (NOTE)
DISC
HOLDING BAR
OR FIXTURE
END CAP
DAMPER
CLAMP
INDICATOR
INDICATOR ARM
THREADED
SHAFT
CLEVIS
NOTE:
CHECK ELASTOMER AND
ELASTOMER-TO-METAL
BOND FOR CRACKS. G62-2008A
62-20-60
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MAIN ROTOR HUB
REPAIRS
1. Main Rotor Retention Strap Pack Repair If droop shim washers are in
CAUTION stalled between spacer and
Where accessible, ends of permissible cracks or striker strip, they must be retained for rein
broken laminates (Ref. Table 601) should be stallation to establish correct static droop
taped to prevent scratching and damaging angle between pitch housing and hub.
adjacent laminates.
(2). Carefully remove spacer by sliding it
downward past striker strip. Retain
Consumable Materials exact number of droop shim washers, if
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) installed.
Item Nomenclature
(3). Slide bearing housing assembly off
CM234 Solvent, dry-cleaning
pivot pin. Inspect pivot pin for grooving
CM725 Tape, electrical, plastic or excessive wear.
NOTE: Do not remove tetrafluoroethylene
Do not bend broken ends exces (TFE) debris which works out of pitch bear
CAUTION sively and scratch adjacent ing edge. Debris is normal and helps lubri
straps. cate bearing. Removal of debris increases
bearing wear rate.
(1). Carefully wipe ends of broken strap
with a clean soft cloth moistened with (4). Remove and discard pitch bearing if
solvent (CM234). defective, total radial looseness of
assembled ball and pivot pin must not
(2). Use mild blast of filtered air to dislodge exceed 0.010 inch (0.254 mm).
any foreign particles between broken
strap ends and adjacent strap. (5). Replace striker strip if it is cracked or
lead-lag contact areas are worn
(3). Carefully tape broken ends of strap through hard anodized surface.
with plastic electrical tape (CM725). (6). Remove sealant between pitch housing
and striker strip. use care not to scratch
2. Pitch Control Bearing Housing Assembly, pitch housing. Remove striker strip
Spacer or Striker Strip Replacement from pitch housing.
(Ref. Figure 801)
(7). Cut old striker strip to facilitate
removal from retention strap assembly.
Consumable Materials Do not scratch strap assembly.
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature (8). Clean old sealant from pitch housing
CM217 Isopropyl alcohol using isopropyl alcohol (CM217).
CM425 Sealing compound (9). Cut out area of new striker strip.
Deburr, smooth and radius cut edges.
(1). Support blade and pitch housing from (10). Apply sealant (CM425) to faying
beneath. Remove nuts. washers, and surfaces of the striker strip and pitch
bolts that secure bearing housing. housing.
2.50 INCH
(6.35 CM)
CAUTION:
DO NOT SCRATCH STRAP PACK WHEN INSTALLING
THROUGH STRAP ASSY.
0.25-0.50 IN.
(6.35-12.70 MM)
NOTE:
(NOTE)
CUT OUT 0.25-0.50 IN. (6.35-12.70 MM) PIECE OF THE
STRIKER STRIP BETWEEN LOWER BOLT HOLES. G62-2009A
DEBURR AND RADIUS‐CUT EDGES.
(11). Position pitch control bearing housing 3. Lead−Lag Link Blade Stop Replacement
on pivot pin (Ref. Figure 802).
Replace blade stop if it is broken, cracked,
has broken spring, or if there are visible bond
If droop shim washers were re
CAUTION moved from between spacer and
line cracks (Ref. Figure 802).
striker strip, same exact thickness removed
Consumable Materials
must be reinstalled. There must be an equal
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
number of washers on each of all three bolts.
Item Nomenclature
These washers establish correct static droop
between pitch housing and hub. CM206 Chemical coating
CM217 Isopropyl alcohol
(12). Slide spacer into position between CM228 Surface cleaner
bearing housing assembly and striker CM411 Adhesive, epoxy
strip on pitch housing. Install exact
thickness of droop shim washers CM802 Abrasive cloth, aluminum oxide
removed at time of disassembly. Align CM803 Crocus cloth
holes for all three bolts.
62-20-60
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LEAD-LAG
BOLT
LEAD-LAG LINKS
MAIN ROTOR
STRAP PACK
STRIKER STRIP
STRIKER NUT
COUNTERSUNK
PLATE HEAD SCREW
NOTE 2
CAUTION:
WASHERS ARE INSTALLED BETWEEN SPACERS AND STRIKER STRIP TO ESTABLISH
CORRECT STATIC DROOP ANGLE BETWEEN HOUSING AND HUB. EXACT NUMBER
REMOVED MUST BE REINSTALLED. THREE PITCH BEARING HOUSING BOLTS MUST EACH
HAVE SAME NUMBER (THICKNESS) OF WASHERS WHEN SHIMMING IS NECESSARY.
NOTES:
1. FOR REMOVAL, WOOD DOWEL PLACED HERE AND STRUCK SHARPLY WITH
HAMMER TO BREAK STOP BOND.
2. ALL STOP-TO-LINK SHADED CONTACT SURFACES BONDED WITH ADHESIVE.
3. THREADED SHANK LIGHTLY LUBRICATED WITH GREASE BEFORE INSTALLATION.
4. WET PRIMER ON WASHER AND MATING SURFACES BEFORE INSTALLATION.
5. NUT RETAINING BRACKET IS BONDED TO HUB.
6G62-029A
62-20-60
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followers and provide maximum
Consumable Materials clearance between striker plates and
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) droop stop rollers.
Item Nomenclature
(2). If necessary, release retaining (snap)
CM217 Isopropyl alcohol ring of each droop stop restrainer from
its groove. Move retaining ring flush
(1). Move pitch control bearing housing out against droop stop follower (T-head) to
of the way that contacts lower shoe provide additional clearance and reduce
roller to be removed. spring tension.
(3). Remove six droop stop rollers.
NOTE: It may be easier if only one roller is re
moved at one time. The opposing pitch hous (4). Starting from either scissors crank
ing may be pressed against it's follower to attach lug, number, or color code, all six
force opposite follower out and expose roller droop stop follower assemblies in
shaft for removal. Same condition exists at clockwise direction for location identifi
installation. cation at replacement. This number
code should be placed on outer, upper
(2). Remove droop stop roller. end of plunger and on adjacent area of
lower shoe. Ensure codes are not
(3). Wet down and clean plunger and accidentally removed during remaining
mating shoe bushing with isopropyl steps.
alcohol (CM217).
(5). Compress each droop stop follower and
(4). Install roller, shaft and new cotter pin. insert a small wedge from the back side
to hold follower away from droop ring.
(5). Install pitch control bearing housing.
(6). After all followers are compressed,
7. Droop Stop Ring Repair remove droop stop ring.
(Ref. Figure 803) When installing droop stop ring,
CAUTION droop stop followers T-Heads
must be offset away from lower shoe to pre
Consumable Materials
vent damage to lower shoe.
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature (7). Install replacement droop stop ring by
CM103 Solid film lubricant reversing removal procedure, steps (1).
thru (6)., making certain to reinstall
followers according to markings placed
(1). Repair depth limit for corrosion, nicks thereon prior to removal.
or scratches in droop stop ring is 0.007
inch (0.1778 mm) for all surfaces (8). Compress follower spring and install
except outer edges of ring outer flanges retaining (snap) ring, if removed, in its
where the depth limit is 0.030 inch groove on each follower.
(0.762 mm). All reworked areas must (9). Reinstall droop stop rollers, shafts and
be blended smoothly with 15 to 1 ratio cotter pins.
into surrounding area.
9. Droop Stop Follower (T−Head)
(2). Spray repaired areas of rings with solid Replacement
film lubricant (CM103).
(Ref. Figure 803) Replace the droop stop fol
(3). Replace droop stop ring if repair limits lower (T-head) if it is worn, scored or is caus
are exceeded. ing damage to the droop stop ring. After the
8. Droop Stop Ring Replacement droop stop ring has been removed, the droop
stop follower assemblies may be removed
(Ref. Figure 803) from hub.
(1). With hub upside down, support hub so (1). Remove droop stop follower assembly
that pitch housings unload droop stop from hub.
LOWER SHOE
DROOP STOP
PINS FOLLOWER
(T-HEAD) (NOTE)
SNAP RING
DROOP STOP
ROLLER
DROOP STOP PLUNGER
SCISSORS CRANK
ATTACH LUG SHAFT
BEARING ROTATIONAL DRAG
1.0 - 2.0 IN-LBS
(0.113 - 0.226 NM) DROOP STOP FOLLOWER - INSTALLATION
DROOP STOP
RING 0.007 IN. (0.178 MM) MAX. DEPTH
(15 TO 1 RADIUS) AFTER REWORK
15 TO 1 RADIUS
62-20-60
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(2). Remove pins that secure follower to (3). Wet down and clean plunger and
plunger. mating shoe bushing with isopropyl
alcohol (CM217).
Droop stop followers T-Heads
CAUTION must be offset away from lower (4). Install droop stop plunger into lower
shoe to prevent droop stop ring from damag shoe.
ing lower shoe.
(5). Complete droop stop ring installation.
(3). Insert new follower. T-head must be at (6). Install roller, shaft and new cotter pin.
right angle to roller shaft in plunger.
11. Main Rotor Hub Droop Angle Adjustment
(4). Drill two 0.156—0.158 inch
(3.962—4.013 mm) diameter holes (Ref. Figure 802) If static droop angle exceeds
through follower in line with holes in six degrees, adjust as follows.
plunger. (1). Remove main rotor blade.
(5). Insert pins and stake ends. No burrs or (2). Use flat washers of thickness required
roughness permissible after staking. to adjust spacing between spacer and
striker strip. Any one type, or combina
(6). Install follower assembly in hub. tion, of correct part number washers
(IPC) may be used; however, an identi
(7). Reinstall droop stop ring. cal washer selection must be installed
on each of three bolts that secure pitch
10. Droop Stop Plunger Removal, Inspection control bearing assembly to pitch
and Installation housing.
(Ref. Figure 803) (3). Remove nuts, washers and bolts, and
separate spacer from striker strip. The
Consumable Materials use of one 0.016 inch (0.406 mm)
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) washer raises static droop angle
Item Nomenclature approximately one-half degree. Add
CM217 Isopropyl alcohol sufficient washers to adjust droop angle
within range of 5.0—6.0 degrees.
Reinstall nuts, washers and bolts.
(1). Remove droop stop ring (Ref. Droop
Stop Ring Replacement). (4). If more than 0.063 inch (1.6 mm)
spacing is required (above factory
(2). Check droop stop plunger for wear by spacing), inspect striker plate and
using the following criteria: droop stop roller or follower and droop
stop ring for excessive wear. Replace as
NOTE: The minimum acceptable diameter af required.
ter wearing in service should be 0.996 inch
(25.298 mm). The acceptable amount of (5). Reinstall blade. Repeat measurement of
wear though the anodized coating shall not static droop angle.
exceed 40% or 2.1 square inches (28.45 (6). As required, repeat above procedures
square cm) of the total sliding surface for remaining blades.
area of the cylinder. The maximum wear
condition may exist in one spot or in sever (7). Following reinstallation or replacement
al spots totaling 2.1 inches (28.45 square of parts, check track of main rotor
cm). blades.
62-20-60
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3.875 IN.
(9.8425 CM) 11.0 IN.
53 (27.94 CM)
°
5.75 IN.
3.375 IN. (14.605 CM)
0.375 IN. (8.5725 CM)
(9.525 MM)
3.50 IN.
(8.89 CM)
2.0 IN. 2.0 IN.
(5.08 CM) (5.08 CM)
ALUMINUM ALLOY ALUMINUM ALLOY STEEL RING WASHER
D E F
TOOL USE:
G62-2010-1
4.75 INCH
(12.065 CM)
(14). Install steel ring washer, equivalent to (18). When proper torque has been reached,
tool F (Ref. Figure 804), as substitute disassemble and remove steel ring
for seal retainer (Ref. Figure 805) washer.
(15). Install mast nut on mast using mast (19). Alternative method for determining
nut wrench (ST701), tighten until thickness required for spacer:
bearings are preloaded to 10—12
inch-pounds (1.13—1.36 Nm) of (a). Install 369A1224-5 lead spacer in
rotational drag. Measure rotational place of the 369A1224-3 spacer.
drag using 0—10 pound (0—4.536 kg) (b). Place steel ring washer for retainer
spring scale hooked over one of hub and locknut on the mast and gradual
support web bosses, 6.5 inch (16.51 ly tighten the retaining nut until
cm) from hub centerline). A 1.50—1.75 rolling torque of 10—15 inch-
pound (0.681—0.795 kg) pull with pounds (1.13—1.69 Nm) of rota
hub in motion indicates correct rota tional drag (not break-away
tional drag. torque) is obtained on hub. If the
(16). Remove locknut, washer and cone. 10—15 inch-pounds (1.13—1.69
Nm) of rotational drag is exceeded,
(17). To determine thickness required for discard the lead washer, install new
spacer: washer and continue.
62-20-60
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(c). When proper torque has been
reached, disassemble and measure Consumable Materials
thickness of the lead washer in the (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
bearing seat area. Grind the Item Nomenclature
369A1224-3 spacer to the same CM111 Grease, aircraft
thickness as measured on the lead CM204 Compound, corrosion preventative
washer. Check thickness of ground CM121 Preservation oil
washer at six locations to ensure
CM234 Solvent, dry-cleaning
thickness does not vary by more than
0.0005 inch (0.0127 mm). CM702 Lockwire CRES
CM802 Abrasive cloth, aluminum oxide
(8). Coat bore of hub with grease (CM111). (18). To determine thickness required for
spacer:
(9). Use care to maintain cup-to-hub bore
alignment and press cup into bore, NOTE: When determining spacer thickness,
using tools D and E (Ref. Figure 804), start with thick spacer and work down to
until cup is seated. thinner spacer.
If hub assembly does not seat (a). Install subsequently thinner spacers,
CAUTION properly onto mast, do not at from kit K-600N-1200A, starting
tempt to force it into position. Remove hub with a thick spacer, along with cone,
assembly from mast and determine cause of steel ring washer for retainer and
hub not seating, correct the problem and fol locknut.
low the procedures for reinstallation.
(b). Torque nut to to 200—250 foot-
(10). Check that rotor mast is clean. Hoist pounds (271—339 Nm) until
main rotor hub and position over mast; 10—15 inch-pounds (1.13—1.69
then lower hub onto mast. Nm) of rotational drag (not
break-away torque) is obtained on
NOTE: To inhibit mast corrosion when operat hub.
ing in salt water environment, lightly coat
bearing journals of mast with grease (19). When proper torque has been reached,
(CM111). disassemble and remove steel ring
washer.
(11). Remove adapter, hoist and eyebolts.
(20). Alternative method for determining
(12). Check that hub is fully seated on mast. thickness required for spacer:
62-20-60
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(a). Install 369A1224-5 lead spacer in (1). Remove main rotor hub (Ref. Main
place of the 369A1224-3 spacer. Rotor Hub Replacement).
(b). Place steel ring washer for retainer (2). Invert hub and place on work bench.
and locknut on the mast and gradual
ly tighten the retaining nut until (3). Remove droop stop ring (Ref. Droop
rolling torque of 10—15 inch- Stop Ring Replacement).
pounds (1.13—1.69 Nm) of rota
tional drag (not break-away (4). Press bearing from hub lug.
torque) is obtained on hub. If the
10—15 inch-pounds (1.13—1.69 (5). Clean bearing bore with locktite
Nm) of rotational drag is exceeded, remover (CM216).
discard the lead washer, install new
washer and continue. (6). Inspect bearing bore for nicks,
scratches and grooves.
(c). When proper torque has been
reached, disassemble and measure (7). Inspect bore for diameter of
thickness of the lead washer in the 0.6551—0.6556 inch
bearing seat area. Grind the (16.63954—16.65224 mm).
369A1224-3 spacer to the same
thickness as measured on the lead (8). Touch up bearing bore with chemical
washer. Check thickness of ground coating (CM206).
washer at six locations to ensure
thickness does not vary by more than (9). Apply surface primer (CM321) to
0.0005 inch (0.0127 mm). mating surfaces of bearing and bore as
per manufacturer's instructions.
(d). Re-assemble with the ground steel
washer, steel ring washer and NOTE: Do not allow primer to enter bearing.
locknut and torque to 200—250
foot-pounds (271—339 Nm) until (10). Apply locking compound (CM431) to
10—15 inch-pounds (1.13—1.69 faying surfaces of bearing and bore,
Nm) of rotational drag (not press bearing into bore while locking
break-away torque) is obtained on compound is wet.
hub.
(11). Remove excess sealant, do not allow
(21). Complete reinstallation of main rotor sealant to enter bearing.
hub assembly (Ref. Main Rotor Hub
Installation). (12). Apply a small fillet of sealant around
bearing and allow to dry for 24 hours at
room temperature or heat to
14. Main Rotor Hub Scissors Attach Lug 140—1605F (60—725C) for one hour.
Bearing Replacement
(13). As required, touch up bearing lug with
Consumable Materials paint (CM304).
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature (14). Check bearing for a no-load rotational
drag of 1.0—2.0 inch-pounds
CM206 Chemical coating (0.113—0.226 Nm).
CM216 Loctite remover
CM304 Enamel, epoxy (15). Reinstall droop stop ring (Ref. Droop
Stop Ring Replacement).
CM321 Surface primer locking compound
CM431 Sealing, locking and retaining compound (16). Reinstall main rotor hub (Ref. Main
Rotor Hub Replacement).
NOTE 1
UPPER BEARING CUP
(NOTE 7)
(NOTE 5)
SEAL PITCH
(NOTE 4) BEARING
SLEEVE
RECESSED BUSHING
SPACER
(NOTE 3) SEALANT STRAP
(NOTE 2) PACKS
LOWER SHOE
NOTE 5
SHIM
NOTES:
1. HEAVY LINES INDICATE REINFORCED TEFLON BEARING LININGS (TYPICAL).
2. SEALANT APPLIED TO LOCATIONS SHOWN.
3. RECESSED SPACER SPECIALLY GROUND TO ESTABLISH CORRECT ROTATIONAL
DRAG ON TAPERED BEARINGS. INSTALL RECESS DOWN ON TOP OF SLEEVE BUSHING.
4. SEAL TO BE UPWARD.
5. BEARING AND CAVITY TO BE FILLED WITH GREASE.
6. DROOP SHIM WASHERS ARE INSTALLED, AS REQUIRED, TO OBTAIN PROPER
ROTOR DROOP ANGLE.
7. DO NOT INTERMIX TIMKEN AND NTN BEARING CUPS AND CONES AT UPPER AND 6G62-030A
LOWER TAPERED BEARING LOCATIONS
62-20-60
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Section
62−30−00
Swashplate and
Mixer (369D/E/FF −
500N)
INTERRUPTER
SLOTTED BUSHING
COLLECTIVE PITCH (NOTE 1)
CONTROL ROD
LONGITUDINAL PITCH
CONTROL ROD
SLOTTED BUSHING
(NOTE 1)
LATERAL PITCH
CONTROL ROD NOTES:
1. END OF SLOTTED BUSHING MUST PROTRUDE MINIMUM OF
0.010 IN. (0.254 MM) TO MAXIMUM OF 0.060 IN. (1.524 MM) ABOVE
OUTSIDE SURFACE OF PART AFTER NUT IS TIGHTENED.
2. COLOR CODED TO MATCH BLADE.
3. OPTIMUM INITIAL SETTING (FIVE PLACES).
4. AS REQUIRED TO FILL GAP.
5. THIS SIDE ONLY ON EARLY CONFIGURATION.
6. BOTH SIDES ON CURRENT CONFIGURATION.
G62-3000D
62-30-00
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(2). Disconnect upper ends of collective support bracket and bore in mast base
mixer, lateral mixer and longitudinal lug is 0.015 inch (0.381 mm) or less.
mixer control rods (Ref. Figure 401).
NOTE: If necessary, loosen aft two bracket-to-
NOTE: Control rods are attached by slightly fitting nuts, position support bracket to
different length bolts. Reinstall each bolt in minimize misalignment and retighten nuts.
its bellcrank following control rod removal
to simplify reinstallation at correct loca (4). Install mixer support attaching bushing
tions. in bracket and mast base lug.
(3). Remove mixer links. (Mixer link (5). Check that sleeve bushing is in place;
bearings are not replaceable.) then install bolt, two washers and nut.
Torque nut to 80—100 inch-pounds
(4). Disconnect longitudinal link from (9.04—11.30 Nm).
stationary swashplate.
(6). Position longitudinal pitch idler and
(5). Remove longitudinal control mixer link. collective pitch mixer bellcrank on
support bracket. Position washer
(6). Disconnect lateral bellcrank from between right side of longitudinal pitch
collective pitch mixer bellcrank. idler bearing and center bearing of
mixer support bracket. Install left-
(7). Remove connecting hardware (includ hand bearing, with attaching hardware.
ing flanged bushing) from each side of
longitudinal pitch mixer bellcrank. (7). Position lateral bellcrank between
Carefully remove bellcrank. Retain any collective pitch mixer bellcrank bear
shims that may be installed. ings and install attaching hardware.
(8). Remove bolt from hingeline of support (8). Position longitudinal pitch mixer
bracket, longitudinal pitch idler and bellcrank with collective pitch mixer
collective pitch mixer bellcrank. bellcrank; insert two flanged bushings.
Separate the three parts. Install two bolts.
(9). Remove mixer support bracket from (9). Push longitudinal bellcrank to one side
mast base. and measure gap between bellcrank
and bearings in collective pitch bell
To prevent washing dirt into crank.
CAUTION bearings, or washing grease out
of bearings, do not permit solvent to enter (10). Using HS5079-2646 laminated wash
bearings when cleaning mixer control com er(s), shim evenly to take up gap.
ponents.
(11). Insert flanged bushings, bolts, six
B. Mixer Controls Installation washers (two under each nut) shims
and nuts. Torque nut to 30—40 inch-
(Ref. Figure 402) pounds (3.39—4.52 Nm) and install
cotter pin.
(1). Position support bracket over forward
lug on mast base. (12). Position longitudinal control mixer link
between longitudinal pitch idler and
(2). Install two aft bolts and washers in longitudinal pitch mixer bellcrank;
support bracket and mast base. Install check that two slotted bushings are in
two thin washers and nuts; torque nuts place. Install bolt, three washers (two
to 80—100 inch-pounds (9.04—11.30 under each nut), nut and cotter pin at
Nm) above drag torque. each end of link.
(3). Using ball hole gage and standard (13). Position longitudinal link between
micrometer, check that misalignment longitudinal pitch mixer bellcrank
between forward bolt hole bore in bearings. Install attaching hardware.
LONGITUDINAL LONGITUDINAL
BUSHING PITCH IDLER CONTROL MIXER LINK
(NOTE 2)
MIXER LINK
*LATERAL MIXER STATIONARY
BELLCRANK SWASHPLATE BUSHING
(NOTE 2) STATIONARY
SWASHPLATE
MIXER LONGITUDINAL
SUPPORT LINK (NOTE 3)
ATTACHING BEARING
MIXER
BUSHING SUPPORT
(NOTE 6) BRACKET BUSHING
FLANGED NOTE 1
BUSHING (NOTE 2)
(NOTE 4)
NOTE 1
BEARING
*COLLECTIVE
PITCH MIXER
BEARING BELLCRANK
BEARING
NOTE 7
BEARING
SLEEVE FLANGED
BUSHING BUSHING *LONGITUDINAL
(NOTE 4) PITCH MIXER
NOTE 1
BELLCRANK
2 PL
MAST
BASE
NOTES:
1. DIRECTION OF BOLT OPTIONAL.
2. EDGE OF BUSHING MUST PROTRUDE MINIMUM OF 0.010 IN. (0.254 MM) TO MAXIMUM OF
0.060 IN. (1.524 MM) ABOVE OUTSIDE OF PART AFTER NUT IS TIGHTENED.
3. LONGITUDINAL LINK DETAILS ROTATED FOR CLARITY.
4. MUST BE PULLED OUT FIRST TO REMOVE BELLCRANK.
5. ASTERISK ( * ) INDICATES PART THAT MAY BE EITHER MAGNESIUM OR ALUMINUM ALLOY.
(FOR ALLOY IDENTIFICATION AND CORROSION CONTROL, REF. SEC. 20-40-00).
6. INSTALL BUSHING AFTER THE TWO AFT ATTACHING BOLTS WITHOUT EXCESSIVE
MISALIGNMENT, 0.015 IN. (0.381 MM).
7. USING HS5079-2646 SHIMS, SHIM EQUALLY TO REMOVE GAP.
G62−3003C
62-30-00
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(14). Position mixer links in stationary Scissors crank must be posi
swashplate and lateral bellcrank; check CAUTION tioned (Ref. Figure 401) with de
that slotted bushings are in place. cal up and proper direction towards lower
Install attaching hardware. side lugs.
(15). Place collective mixer, lateral mixer NOTE: Ensure crank-to-hub lower shoe lugs
longitudinal mixer control rods (Ref. are not preloaded.
Figure 401) in mounting position; check
that slotted bushing in place. Install (3). Position scissors crank on hub lower
attaching hardware. shoe lugs; install connecting hardware
(Ref. Figure 401). Torque nuts to
(16). Install air intake forward fairing. 30—60 inch-pounds (3.39—6.78
Nm); install cotter pin.
(17). Check rigging of collective and cyclic
controls. NOTE: Shim washers may be required on
shouldered bushing side of clevis.
5. Scissors
(4). Position elastomer rings and lower end
The scissors provide a movable connection of pitch control rod in swashplate lug
between the rotating swashplate and main and install attaching hardware. (Nut is
rotor hub. to be adjacent to bushing in swash
plate.) Torque nut to 30—60 inch-
6. Scissors Replacement pounds (3.39—6.78 Nm).
A. Scissors Removal 7. Scissors Link Replacement
(Ref. Figure 401)
Consumable Materials
Removal of all pitch control rods (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
CAUTION is recommended prior to scissors
Item Nomenclature
removal. Failure to observe this precaution
could result in damage to pitch control rods, CM103 Solid film lubricant
swashplate and/or hub.
(1). Disconnect lower end of pitch control (1). Remove cotter pin, nut, washer and bolt
rod that is in line with scissors link in that join link and crank.
rotating swashplate. (2). Remove two bushings from link only if
(2). Remove cotter pin, nut, washer, and replacement is necessary.
bolt from each leg of scissors crank.
(3). Do not remove bearing from link,
Disconnect crank from hub lower shoe.
replace complete link if bearing is
(3). Remove cotter pin, nut, washer, and defective.
bolt connecting scissors link to swash
plate; remove scissors.
NOTE: Install new bushings using solid film lu
bricant (CM103); do not use zinc chro
B. Scissors Installation mate.
62-30-00
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COUNTERWEIGHT
NOTE 2 BEARING
ASSEMBLY
INTERRUPTER
DOUBLE
(NOTE 3)
INTERRUPTER
COUNTERWEIGHT (NOTE 4)
ROTATING
SWASHPLATE
NOTE 2
STATIONARY
SWASHPLATE
DRAIN HOLES
(HIDDEN)
INDEX
PROTRUSIONS
STATIONARY
SWASHPLATE
GROOVE
DRAIN HOLES
(2 PLCS)
BOOT
NYLON STRAP
NOTES:
1. COLOR CODED TO MATCH BLADES.
MAST 2. IF COUNTERWEIGHTS ARE USED, COAT BOLT WITH
GREASE (CM116) BEFORE INSTALLATION.
BOOT INSTALLATION 3. TORQUE NUT TO 30-60 IN. LBS (3.39-6.78 NM).
4. TORQUE NUT TO 15-20 IN. LBS (1.69-2.26 NM).
G62-3001B
62-30-00
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SWASHPLATE AND MIXER
INSPECTION/CHECK
1. Swashplate Inspection (a). Maximum radial play between
sliding surface liner and stationary
mast is 0.020 inch (0.508 mm).
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (b). Maximum axial play between spheri
Item Nomenclature cal ball and teflon liner is 0.010 inch
(0.254 mm).
CM217 Isopropyl alcohol
(c). If play is suspected in double row ball
bearing, turn rotating swashplate
When cleaning swashplate for until arms line up with those of
CAUTION inspection, prevent solvent from stationary swashplate and check
entering either spherical ball bearing or motion between arms at control bolt
double row ball bearing. Use cloth moist in stationary swashplate.
ened in alcohol (CM217) to wipe clean
(d). Maximum total vertical movement of
spherical ball, ball bore liner and exterior of
0.015 inch (0.381 mm) is allowable.
double row ball bearing.
(e). If movement limit is exceeded replace
NOTE: double row ball bearing (Ref. COM).
D Stationary swashplate may be con (5). Inspect swashplate spherical and
structed of either magnesium or alumi double row ball bearings for condition.
num alloy. For corrosion control and iden
tification of magnesium and aluminum (a). Nicks and dents that do not deform
alloys (Ref. Section 20-40-00). ID chamfered edge of hard anodized
ball, and not more than 0.10 inch
D In the following inspection, the rotating (0.254 mm) deep along spherical ball
and stationary swashplates must be dis surface from edge are allowed.
connected (Ref. Swashplate and Mixer
Removal/Installation). (b). Scratches, any length, on OD of
spherical ball are allowed if they are
no deeper than 0.010 inch (0.254
(1). Inspect swashplate bearing assembly
mm) or wider than 0.060 inch
(Ref. Figure 403 for evidence of binding
(1.524 mm).
in either radial or axial movement.
(c). Not more than two scratches are
(2). Inspect teflon liners for condition. permitted in a one inch wide area.
(6). Check existing preload on spherical
(3). Ensure that all flexible rubber seals
bearing.
enclosing ball bearing races are in
place; inspect for deterioration and (a). Hook spring scale over one of the
indication of grease leakage. (Ref. COM bolts securing stationary swashplate
For bearing maintenance information to the bearing flange.
(including lubrication)).
(b). With stationary swashplate in
motion, drag should be no more than
NOTE: New swashplate bearing assembly nor
30 pounds (13.61 kg). (Use average
mally shows some signs of grease leakage
of four readings taken 90 degrees
for first 10-15 hours of operation after in
apart).
stallation.
(c). If readings are more than 30 pounds
(4). Inspect swashplate spherical ball and (13.61 kg), clean spherical bearing
double row ball bearing for radial or with isopropyl alcohol and recheck
axial play. drag.
62-30-00
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SWASHPLATE AND MIXER
REPAIRS
1. Swashplate Repairs be restored on magnesium and alumi
num parts.
(Ref. Figure 403) Disassembly other than as
illustrated is considered a part of swashplate (7). Replace defective bearings and bush
overhaul (Ref. COM). If tracking interrupters ings, except swaged spherical bearings
are to be removed, mark them for reinstalla in mixer links which require link
tion at original locations. replacement. Remove bearings or
bushings by pressing them out. Install
2. Mixer Controls Repair new bearing with surface primer and
grade A locking compound (CM321 and
(Ref. Figure 402) CM431).
NOTE: Left-hand bearing in support bracket is
Consumable Materials not supplied as part of bracket. This bearing
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) is installed at time support bracket and lon
Item Nomenclature gitudinal pitch idler are assembled. Install
CM321 Surface primer locking compound new bearing by seating flush with inner face
CM431 Sealing, locking and retaining compound of support bracket flange.
CM802 Abrasive cloth, aluminum oxide
3. Scissors Bushing and Bearing
Replacement
NOTE: Following depth limits are total limits, (Ref. Figure 401)
including effects of all previous repairs to
any given area.
Consumable Materials
(1). Repair minor surface defects such as (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
scratches, nicks and corrosion using Item Nomenclature
abrasive cloth, grade 400 - 600 CM103 Solid film lubricant
(CM802) to smooth out and blend in CM217 Isopropyl alcohol
such defects.
CM318 Primer
(2). Cast and forged surfaces may be CM321 Surface primer locking compound
reworked to depth of 0.020 inch (0.508 CM431 Sealing, locking and retaining compound
mm).
(3). Flat machined surfaces, except clevis (1). Remove cotter pin, nut, washer, and
inner ears, may be reworked to depth of bolt that join link and crank.
0.015 inch (0.381 mm). Clevis inner
ear surfaces may be reworked to depth (2). Remove two bushings from link only if
of 0.020 inch (0.508 mm). replacement is necessary.
(4). Machined holes may have 0.003 inch (3). Do not remove bearing from link.
(0.076 mm) removed from bore wall in Replace complete link if bearing is
an area no greater than 15 percent of defective.
circumference and 50 percent of depth. (4). Remove slotted bushings and bearings
from crank, only if replacement is
(5). All edges may have 0.030 inch (0.762 necessary.
mm) removed except around machined
holes which are limited to 0.010 inch During cleaning, do not allow
(0.254 mm) chamfer. CAUTION solvent to enter bearings.
(6). All rework must be smoothly blended (5). Install new bushings using solid film
into adjacent surfaces and finish must lubricant (CM103); do not use zinc
62-30-00
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9.736 IN.
(24.7295 CM)
MINIMUM WALL 0.230 IN. (5.8420 MM) TYP.
NOTE 5 NOTE 5 MAXIMUM WALL 0.249 IN. (6.3246 MM) TYP.
HS626-S-4-500
BUSHING (2 REQ'D)
NAS77-4-23 BUSHING
(TYP. 2 PL)
NAS6204-38D BOLT
AN960C416 WASHER PLATE
2 REQ'D (NOTE 2)
MS17826-4 NUT (NOTE 1)
NOTES:
1. TORQUE NUT 30 - 40 INCH-POUNDS (3.39 - 4.52 NM).
2. ONE WASHER EACH UNDER BOLT HEAD AND NUT. SCISSORS LINK
3. TWO HOLES IN LINE (TYP. 2 PLACES) ASSEMBLY
4. FILL GAP WITH HS5079-2646 WASHERS. SHIM WASHERS
SHOULD BE EQUALLY SPACED.
5. REMOVE MATERIAL EVENLY FROM INNER SIDE OF OUTBOARD
ATTACH LUG TO OBTAIN 9.736 IN. (24.7295 CM) DIMENSION. G62-3004B
NOTE: Remove material only from inner side of (a). Install scissors crank to hub lower
existing crank outboard attach lugs. shoe with NAS6204-18D bolts,
AN960PD416L washers, MS17826-4
(4). Using existing hole in outboard lug as nuts and cotter pins (Ref.
guide, drill and ream 0.252 inch Figure 802).
(6.4008 mm) dia. hole in outboard lugs
to 0.3750—0.3755 inch (b). Install scissors link to scissors crank
(9.5250—9.5377 mm) dia. for press fit assembly with NAS6204-38D bolt,
of HS626-S-4-500 bushings. AN960C416 washers, MS17826-4
nut and cotter pins (Ref. Figure 801).
(5). Install HS626-S-4-500 bushings in Torque nut to 30—40 inch-pounds
inboard lugs of scissors crank with (3.39—4.52 Nm).
primer (CM318).
(6). Install new NAS77-4-23 flanged (10). Record upgrade of PN 369D21002 main
bushings with primer (CM318) in rotor hub scissors crank assembly to
outboard lugs. PN 369D21002-21 configuration per
DN-46.1 in Component Record of
(7). Re-identify crank assembly as PN Helicopter Log Book.
369D21002-21 on ID plate.
(11). Record upgrade of PN 369D21001 main
(8). zinc chromate rotor hub scissors assembly to PN
369D21001-501 configuration per
(9). Reinstall scissors crank assembly using DN-46.1 in Component Record of
new attach hardware as follows: Helicopter Log Book.
369H1001 BOOT
NOTE:
TORQUE NUT 30 - 60 INCH-POUNDS (3.39 - 6.78 NM). G63-3005A
62-30-00
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(3). Remove and rework 369N2664 collec (d). Apply a coat of varnish over ink
tive mixer bellcrank and 369N2670 stamp.
lateral mixer bellcrank as follows:
(a). Chamfer collective and lateral NOTE: The 369N2666-503 longitudinal mixer
bellcrank assemblies per dimensions idler is compatible installed with the
shown (Ref. Figure 803). 369N2668 basic longitudinal mixer bell
crank only. If the 369N2666-505 idler is in
(b). Touch up reworked area with chemi stalled, the 369N2668-503 bellcrank must
cal film and refinish with primer and be used.
black paint.
(c). Using permanent ink stamp, re-iden (4). Reinstall removed components.
tify collective bellcrank part number
as 369N2664-501; reidentify lateral
bellcrank part number as (5). Perform rigging of main rotor controls
369N2670-501. (Ref. Section 67-10-00).
LONGITUDINAL
CONTROL
MIXER LINK
LONGITUDINAL
PITCH IDLER
COLLECTIVE PITCH
MIXER BELLCRANK 369D27611 ROTATING
SWASHPLATE
COLLECTIVE PITCH
CONTROL ROD
G62−3006−1A
62-30-00
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369N2666 LONGITUDINAL
PITCH IDLER 369A7607 LONGITUDINAL
CONTROL MIXER
MIXER BELLCRANK
369N2670
LATERAL MIXER STATIONARY
BELLCRANK SWASHPLATE
0.180 IN.
(4.57 MM)
6°
30°(4 PL)
G62−3006−2A
62-30-00
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Section
62−30−60
Swashplate and
Mixer (600N)
ROTOR HUB
LOWER SHOE
WASHERS
(NOTE 4) BEARING
SLOTTED BUSHING
(NOTE 1) SCISSORS CRANK WASHERS
(NOTE 4)
BUSHING
INTERRUPTER
SLOTTED BUSHING
(NOTE 1)
COLLECTIVE LINK
ASSEMBLY
LONGITUDINAL
LINK ASSEMBLY 6.25 IN.
(15.875 CM)
(NOTE 3)
AT INSTALLATION, ROD
SLOTTED BUSHING ENDS TO BE PARALLEL
(NOTE 1) WITH MATING CLEVIS
NOTES:
1. END OF SLOTTED BUSHING MUST PROTRUDE MINIMUM OF
0.010 IN. (0.254 MM) TO MAXIMUM OF 0.060 IN. (1.524 MM) ABOVE
OUTSIDE SURFACE OF PART AFTER NUT IS TIGHTENED.
2. COLOR CODED TO MATCH BLADE.
3. OPTIMUM INITIAL SETTING (SIX PLACES).
4. AS REQUIRED TO FILL GAP.
5. BOLT HEADS TO FACE INWARD. 6G62-031B
62-30-60
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3. Controls Mixer B. Mixer Controls Installation
4. Controls Mixer Replacement (2). Install two aft bolts and washers in
support bracket and mast base. Install
A. Controls Mixer Removal two thin washers and nuts; torque nuts
to 80—100 inch-pounds (9.04—11.30
(Ref. Figure 402) Nm) plus drag torque.
(1). Remove air intake forward fairing for (3). Using ball hole gage and standard
access. micrometer, check that misalignment
between forward bolt hole bore in
(2). Disconnect upper ends of collective, support bracket and bore in mast base
lateral and longitudinal control links lug is 0.015 inch (0.381 mm) or less.
(Ref. Figure 401).
NOTE: If necessary, loosen aft two bracket-to-
NOTE: Control links are attached by slightly fitting nuts, position support bracket to
different length bolts. Reinstall each bolt in minimize misalignment and retighten nuts.
its bellcrank following control rod removal
to simplify reinstallation at correct loca (4). Install mixer support attaching bushing
tions. in bracket and mast base lug.
(3). Remove mixer links. (Mixer link (5). Check that sleeve bushing is in place;
bearings are not replaceable.) then install bolt, two washers and nut.
Torque nut to 80—100 inch-pounds
(4). Disconnect longitudinal link from
(9.04—11.30 Nm).
stationary swashplate.
(5). Remove longitudinal control mixer link. (6). Position longitudinal pitch idler and
collective pitch mixer bellcrank on
(6). Disconnect lateral mixer bellcrank from support bracket. Position washer
collective pitch mixer bellcrank. between right side of longitudinal pitch
idler bearing and center bearing of
(7). Remove connecting hardware (includ mixer support bracket. Install left-
ing flanged bushing) from each side of hand bearing, with attaching hardware.
longitudinal pitch mixer bellcrank.
Carefully remove bellcrank. Retain any (7). Position lateral bellcrank between
shims that may be installed. collective pitch mixer bellcrank bear
ings and install attaching hardware.
(8). Remove bolt from hingeline of support
bracket, longitudinal pitch idler and (8). Position longitudinal pitch mixer
collective pitch mixer bellcrank. bellcrank with collective pitch mixer
Separate the three parts. bellcrank; insert two flanged bushings.
Install two bolts.
(9). Remove mixer support bracket from
mast base. (9). Push longitudinal bellcrank to one side
and measure gap between bellcrank
To prevent washing dirt into and bearings in collective pitch bell
CAUTION bearings, or washing grease out crank.
of bearings, do not permit solvent to enter
bearings when cleaning mixer control com (10). Using HS5079-2646 laminated wash
ponents. er(s), shim evenly to take up gap.
MIXER
LINK
WASHER
BEARING
NOTE 1
NOTE 1 BUSHING BUSHING
(NOTE 2) (NOTE 2)
BEARING FLANGED
BUSHING
(NOTE 4) BEARING
MIXER
BEARING
SUPPORT
ATTACHING
BUSHING
(NOTE 6)
MIXER
SUPPORT NOTE 7
BRACKET
BEARING
LONGITUDINAL
COLLECTIVE PITCH PITCH MIXER
SLEEVE MIXER BELLCRANK BELLCRANK
BEARING
BUSHING
FLANGED BUSHING
(NOTE 4)
MAST BASE
62-30-60
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(11). Insert flanged bushings, bolts, six Removal of all pitch control rods
washers (two under each nut) shims CAUTION is recommended prior to scissors
and nuts. Torque nut to 30—40 inch- removal. Failure to observe this precaution
pounds (3.39—4.52 Nm) and install could result in damage to pitch control rods,
cotter pin. swashplate and/or hub. Ensure all rods are
color-coded or marked so they will be rein
(12). Position longitudinal control mixer link stalled in the correct location.
between longitudinal pitch idler and (1). Disconnect lower end of pitch control
longitudinal pitch mixer bellcrank; rod that is in line with scissors link in
check that two slotted bushings are in rotating swashplate.
place. Install bolt, three washers (two
under each nut), nut and cotter pin at (2). Remove cotter pin, nut, washer, and
each end of link. bolt from each leg of scissors crank.
Disconnect crank from hub lower shoe.
(13). Position longitudinal link between
(3). Remove cotter pin, nut, washer, and
longitudinal pitch mixer bellcrank
bolt connecting scissors link to swash
bearings. Install attaching hardware.
plate; remove scissors.
NOTE: In the following step, ensure mixer B. Scissors Installation
links are not installed inverted and are
installed in the correct position (Ref. (Ref. Figure 401)
Figure 402, View A). (1). Place scissors link in mounting posi
tion, chamfered edge of link must face
(14). Position mixer links in stationary outboard.
swashplate and lateral mixer bellcrank;
check that slotted bushings are in (2). Check that slotted bushing is in
place. Install attaching hardware. swashplate web and install attaching
hardware. Torque nut to 15—20
inch-pounds (1.69—2.26 Nm).
(15). Place collective, lateral longitudinal
control links (Ref. Figure 401) in Scissors crank must be posi
mounting position; check that slotted CAUTION tioned (Ref. Figure 401) with de
bushing is in place. Install attaching cal up and proper direction towards lower
hardware. side lugs.
(16). Install air intake forward fairing. NOTE: Ensure crank-to-hub lower shoe lugs
are not preloaded.
(17). Check rigging of collective and cyclic (3). Position scissors crank on hub lower
controls. shoe lugs; install connecting hardware.
Install bolts with bolt heads facing
inward and a washer under head of bolt
5. Scissors (Ref. Figure 401). Torque nuts to
30—60 inch-pounds (3.39—6.78
The scissors provide a movable connection Nm).
between the rotating swashplate and main
rotor hub. NOTE: Shim washers may be required on
shouldered bushing side of clevis.
62-30-60
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BEARING
ASSEMBLY
ROTATING BALANCE
SWASHPLATE WEIGHT
INTERRUPTER INTERRUPTER
(NOTE 1) (NOTE 2)
STATIONARY
SWASHPLATE
DRAIN HOLES
(HIDDEN)
INDEX
PROTRUSIONS
DRAIN HOLES
(2 PLCS)
STATIONARY
SWASHPLATE
GROOVE
BOOT
NYLON STRAP
MAST
NOTES:
1. TORQUE NUT TO 15-20 IN. LBS (1.69-2.26 NM).
2. TORQUE NUT TO 50-60 IN. LBS (3.39-6.78 NM).
6G62-033A
62-30-60
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SWASHPLATE AND MIXER
INSPECTION/CHECK
1. Swashplate Inspection (a). Maximum radial play between
sliding surface liner and stationary
mast is 0.020 inch (0.508 mm).
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (b). Maximum axial play between spheri
Item Nomenclature cal ball and teflon liner is 0.010 inch
(0.254 mm).
CM217 Isopropyl alcohol
(c). If play is suspected in double row ball
bearing, turn rotating swashplate
When cleaning swashplate for until arms line up with those of
CAUTION inspection, prevent solvent from stationary swashplate and check
entering either spherical ball bearing or motion between arms at control bolt
double row ball bearing. Use cloth moist in stationary swashplate.
ened in alcohol (CM217) to wipe clean
(d). Maximum total vertical movement of
spherical ball, ball bore liner and exterior of
0.015 inch (0.381 mm) is allowable.
double row ball bearing.
(e). If movement limit is exceeded replace
NOTE: double row ball bearing (Ref. COM).
D Stationary swashplate may be con (5). Inspect swashplate spherical and
structed of either magnesium or alumi double row ball bearings for condition.
num alloy. For corrosion control and iden
tification of magnesium and aluminum (a). Nicks and dents that do not deform
alloys (Ref. Section 20-40-00). ID chamfered edge of hard anodized
ball, and not more than 0.10 inch
D In the following inspection, the rotating (0.254 mm) deep along spherical ball
and stationary swashplates must be dis surface from edge are allowed.
connected (Ref. Swashplate and Mixer
Removal/Installation). (b). Scratches, any length, on OD of
spherical ball are allowed if they are
no deeper than 0.010 inch (0.254
(1). Inspect swashplate bearing assembly
mm) or wider than 0.060 inch
(Ref. Figure 403 for evidence of binding
(1.524 mm).
in either radial or axial movement.
(c). Not more than two scratches are
(2). Inspect teflon liners for condition. permitted in a one inch wide area.
(6). Check existing preload on spherical
(3). Ensure that all flexible rubber seals
bearing.
enclosing ball bearing races are in
place; inspect for deterioration and (a). Hook spring scale over one of the
indication of grease leakage. (Ref. COM bolts securing stationary swashplate
for bearing maintenance information to the bearing flange.
(including lubrication)).
(b). With stationary swashplate in
motion, drag should be no more than
NOTE: New swashplate bearing assembly nor
30 pounds (13.61 kg). (Use average
mally shows some signs of grease leakage
of four readings taken 90 degrees
for first 10-15 hours of operation after in
apart).
stallation.
(c). If readings are more than 30 pounds
(4). Inspect swashplate spherical ball and (13.61 kg), clean spherical bearing
double row ball bearing for radial or with isopropyl alcohol and recheck
axial play. drag.
62-30-60
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SWASHPLATE AND MIXER
REPAIRS
1. Swashplate Repairs be restored on magnesium and alumi
num parts.
(Ref. Figure 403) Disassembly other than as
illustrated is considered a part of swashplate (7). Replace defective bearings and bush
overhaul (Ref. CSP-COM-5). If tracking ings, except swaged spherical bearings
interrupters are to be removed, mark them for in mixer links which require link
reinstallation at original locations. replacement. Remove bearings or
bushings by pressing them out. Install
2. Mixer Controls Repair new bearing with surface primer and
grade A locking compound (CM321 and
(Ref. Figure 402) CM431).
NOTE: Left-hand bearing in support bracket is
Consumable Materials not supplied as part of bracket. This bearing
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) is installed at time support bracket and lon
Item Nomenclature gitudinal pitch idler are assembled. Install
CM321 Surface primer locking compound new bearing by seating flush with inner face
CM431 Sealing, locking and retaining compound of support bracket flange.
CM802 Abrasive cloth, aluminum oxide
3. Scissors Bushing and Bearing
Replacement
NOTE: Following depth limits are total limits, (Ref. Figure 401)
including effects of all previous repairs to
any given area.
Consumable Materials
(1). Repair minor surface defects such as (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
scratches, nicks and corrosion using Item Nomenclature
abrasive cloth (CM802), grade 400 - CM103 Solid film lubricant
600 to smooth out and blend in such CM217 Isopropyl alcohol
defects.
CM318 Primer
(2). Cast and forged surfaces may be CM321 Surface primer locking compound
reworked to depth of 0.020 inch (0.508 CM431 Sealing, locking and retaining compound
mm).
(3). Flat machined surfaces, except clevis (1). Remove cotter pin, nut, washer, and
inner ears, may be reworked to depth of bolt that join link and crank.
0.015 inch (0.381 mm). Clevis inner
ear surfaces may be reworked to depth (2). Remove two bushings from link only if
of 0.020 inch (0.508 mm). replacement is necessary.
(4). Machined holes may have 0.003 inch (3). Do not remove bearing from link.
(0.076 mm) removed from bore wall in Replace complete link if bearing is
an area no greater than 15 percent of defective.
circumference and 50 percent of depth. (4). Remove slotted bushings and bearings
from crank, only if replacement is
(5). All edges may have 0.030 inch (0.762 necessary.
mm) removed except around machined
holes which are limited to 0.010 inch During cleaning, do not allow
(0.254 mm) chamfer. CAUTION solvent to enter bearings.
(6). All rework must be smoothly blended (5). Install new bushings using solid film
into adjacent surfaces and finish must lubricant (CM103); do not use zinc
62-30-60
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Chapter
63
Transmission and
Drive System
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Para/Figure/Table Title Page
Page i
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63 Contents
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Page ii
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63 Contents
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Revision 47
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Page iii
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63 Contents
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Revision 47
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Page iv
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63 Contents
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63 Contents
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MAINTENANCE MANUAL [HMI−2 Book TOC]
Repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 801
1. 369D25630 Cooling Blower Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 801
Figure 801. 369D25630 Cooling Blower - Cross-Section View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 802
2. 369D25630 Cooling Blower Reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 803
3. 600N5630 Cooling Blower Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 804
Figure 802. 600N5630 Cooling Blower - Cross-Section View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 805
4. 600N5630 Cooling Blower Reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 806
5. Cooling Blower Cleaning (Disassembled) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 808
6. Transmission and Cooling Blower Drain Tube Repair and Replacement . . . . . . . . . 808
7. Installation of Heating System and Oil Cooling Line
Standoff Clamps (0003D - 0539D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 808
Figure 803. Installation of Standoff Clamps - Heating
and Oil Cooling Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 810
63-22-00 Rotor Brake (369D/E/FF - 500/600N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A
Maintenance Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
1. Rotor Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Rotor Brake Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Rotor Brake Troubleshooting Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
4. Master Cylinder Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
5. Rotor Brake Hydraulic System Bleeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
6. Rotor Brake Component Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
7. Master Cylinder Assembly Overhaul . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
8. Caliper Assembly Overhaul . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Table 201. Troubleshooting Rotor Brake Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Removal/Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
1. Rotor Brake Component Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
2. Master Cylinder Assembly Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
A. Master Cylinder Assembly Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
Figure 401. Airframe-Mounted Rotor Brake Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402
B. Master Cylinder Assembly Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
3. Master Cylinder Linkage Assembly Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
A. Master Cylinder Linkage Assembly Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
Figure 402. Master Cylinder Linkage Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404
B. Master Cylinder Linkage Assembly Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404
4. Caliper Assembly, Brake Disc, and Drive Coupling Replacement
(369D25100 Transmission) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405
A. Caliper Assembly, Brake Disc, and Drive Coupling Removal
(369D25100 Transmission) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405
Page vi
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[HMI−2 Book TOC] MAINTENANCE MANUAL
[ Chapter 63 TOC ]
Section
63−00−00
Transmission and
Drive System
(369D/E/FF −
500/600N)
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
Copyright © 1999−2016 by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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[ Chapter 63 TOC ]
TRANSMISSION AND DRIVE SYSTEM
FAULT ISOLATION
1. Power Train System 2. Power Train System Troubleshooting
(Ref. Figure 101) The power train system,
starting at the engine power takeoff pad, (Ref. Table 101) Diagnose and repair power
consists primarily of the overrunning clutch, train system malfunctions using procedures as
drive shafts, and transmissions. follows.
Table 101. Troubleshooting Power Train System
Symptom Probable Trouble Corrective Action
Main drive shaft vibrates Coupling flange bolts on main drive Retorque bolts to 50—70
excessively. (For serviceability shaft are loose. inch−pounds (5.65—7.91 Nm).
limits, refer to Section 63−10−00).
Excessive noise or vibration in Defective impeller or damaged Replace impeller or scroll (Ref.
cooling blower. scroll. Section 63−21−00).
Main drive shaft turns erratically or Defective overrunning clutch. Replace overrunning clutch (Ref.
not at all. Section 63−10−00).
Main transmission requires Leakage at main transmission input If leakage is found at input shaft or
frequent addition of oil. or output seals. tail rotor shaft, replace seal
according to instructions (Ref. COM).
If leakage is at main rotor drive shaft,
replace transmission (Ref. Section
63−20−00).
Oil temperature warning light Defective oil temperature sender. Replace oil temperature sender (Ref.
comes on when oil temperature is Section 63−21−00).
normal.
Oil temperature warning light Defective cooling blower. Repair or replace cooling blower
comes on when oil temperature is (Ref. Section 63−21−00).
abnormally high.
Low or high oil level in Establish correct oil level (Ref.
transmission. Section 12−00−00).
Excessive noise in main Inadequate oil supply. Service main transmission (Ref.
transmission. Section 12−00−00).
Oil pressure warning light (low oil Low oil in main transmission. Service main transmission (Ref.
pressure) remains lighted at above Section 12−00−00).
55% N2.
Defective oil pressure switch. Replace oil pressure switch (Ref.
Section 63−21−00).
Tail rotor drive shaft damper Damper out of adjustment. Adjust damper (Ref. Section
vibrates. 63−15−00).
Tail rotor drive shaft bent or dented. Replace defective drive shaft (Ref.
Section 63−15−00).
Tail rotor out of balance. Adjust tail rotor balance (Ref. Section
18−10−00).
Tail rotor transmission output shaft Worn or damaged bearing or gear Replace tail rotor transmission (Ref.
vibrates. in tail rotor transmission. Section 63−25−10).
Excessive shaft wobble or end play Replace tail rotor transmission (Ref.
(Ref. Section 63−15−10). Section 63−25−10).
Excessive noise in tail rotor Inadequate oil supply. Service tail rotor transmission (Ref.
transmission. Section 12−00−00).
63-00-00
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Table 101. Troubleshooting Power Train System (Cont.)
Symptom Probable Trouble Corrective Action
Chip detector caution light on. Metallic chips in either main Inspect and clean chip detector
transmission, fan transmission or magnetic plugs. If there are heavy
tail rotor transmission. chip deposits (chips larger than 1/8
inch in any direction), replace
transmission. If chips are smaller,
drain and refill transmission with new
oil. Reinstall chip detector and check
after four hours of flight. If more
chips are found, replace
transmission (main − Section
63−20−00 or 63−20−25; tail rotor −
Section 63−25−10; fan − 63−25−30).
Chip detector caution light is on, Defective chip detector circuit Troubleshoot chip detector circuit
but no chips are on detector. components. (Ref. CSP−HMI−3).
NOTE: High frequency vibrations in helicopter can also be caused by components in other systems.
High frequency vibrations. Loose tail rotor drive shaft Tighten coupling bolts (Ref. Section
coupling(s). 63−15−00).
Tail rotor drive shaft damper out of Adjust damper friction (Ref. Section
adjustment. 63−15−00).
Abnormal drag in drive system. Excessive drag in main Replace transmission (Ref. Section
transmission. 63−20−00).
NOTE: Drag is excessive when force required to rotate transmission input shaft exceeds 25 inch−pounds (2.82
Nm) with all shafting disconnected and transmission temperature between 50—1005F (10—385C).
MAIN TRANSMISSION
TAIL ROTOR DRIVE SHAFT
COOLING BLOWER
MAIN TRANSMISSION
DRIVE SHAFT
DRAIN LINE
FAN TRANSMISSION
FAN GEARBOX
DRIVE SHAFT
ANTI-TORQUE FAN
FAN INTER-CONNECT
DRIVE SHAFT
G63-0000A
63-00-00
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[ Chapter 63 TOC ]
Section
63−10−00
Drive Shafts /
Clutches / Couplings
(369D/E/FF −
500/600N)
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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DRIVE SHAFTS / CLUTCHES / COUPLINGS
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
1. Main Rotor Drive Shaft B. Main Rotor Drive Shaft Installation
Any time drive shaft is removed, (5). Install seven external-wrench bolts,
CAUTION cover opening in top of main ro seven washers and nuts as in step (3).
tor hub to prevent possible entry of foreign above.
matter into hub, mast and transmission.
NOTE: Phillips screws, used to attach main ro
NOTE: If special washers between fairing sup tor hub fairing, may be replaced with hex
port and drive shaft dome are not bonded to head Phillips screws (PN NAS1096-3-10)
the underside of fairing support, remove and washers (PN HS306-223). The hex
washers before proceeding. head will make torquing the screws easier.
(3). Remove three eyebolts and associated (6). Install main rotor fairing with five
hardware and lift drive shaft clear of screws. Torque screws to 20—25
main rotor hub. inch-pounds (2.26—2.82 Nm).
HUB FAIRING
EYEBOLT (3 PL)
AS SHOWN (NOTE 4) SCREW (5 PL)
EXTERNAL
WRENCHING BOLT (7 PL)
NOTE 1
FAIRING SUPPORT
(NOTE 5)
NOTE 3
SPACER (7 PL)
CORK
(NOTE 2)
HUB DRIVE SHAFT
TORQUE WRENCH
ADAPTER
NOTES:
1. INSTALLED WITH COUNTERSINK NEXT TO BOLT HEAD, WASHERS UNDER NUT ARE FLAT.
2. INSTALLED WITH SEALING COMPOUND.
3. MAY BE BONDED TO FAIRING SUPPORT.
4. WHEN INSTALLING EYEBOLTS, ENSURE FAIRING SUPPORT ARMS ARE NOT POSITIONED OVER
PITCH HOUSINGS.
5. THREE HOLES IN FAIRING SUPPORT ARE LARGER TO GO OVER EYEBOLTS AND TO AID IN FAIRING
SUPPORT ALIGNMENT.
G63-1001B
63-10-00
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WASHER
WASHER
NUT
NUT
600N INSTALLATION
NOTES:
1. ALIGN HOLES IN EYE BOLTS TO MATCH HOISTING ADAPTER.
2. COUNTERSINK IN WASHER TO FACE BOLT HEAD. 6G63-008
63-10-00
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D Do not use clutch coupling shims under bolts to 50—70 inch-pounds
transmission input coupling. Inside diam (5.65—7.91 Nm).
eter of clutch coupling shims,
1.260—1.270 inches (3.2004—3.2258 (7). Manually align drive shaft and trans
cm), is approximately 0.070 inch (1.778 mission input coupling flanges:
mm) larger than inside diameter of shims (8). Using feeler gage, measure gap be
used at transmission coupling. Incorrect tween flanges. Gap should be 0.010
diameters can cause an improperly seated inch (0.254 mm) gap to 0.020 inch
shim, misalignment and cocked coupling. (0.508 mm) compression.
NOTE: Transmission input coupling shims are (a). If gap is 0.010 inch (0.254 mm) or
laminated stock. Each lamination is 0.002 less, attach upper end of drive shaft
inch (0.051 mm) thick. Peel to thickness to transmission input coupling with
required. four bolts and washers. Torque bolts
to 50—70 inch-pounds (5.65—7.91
(4). Add sufficient shims to get a measure Nm).
ment of 0.010 inch (0.254 mm)
minimum between bolt seating surface (b). If gap exceeds 0.010 inch (0.254
on coupling and transmission input mm), repeat step (3). thru (5). above,
shaft. except install thickness of shims
equal to measured gap, plus thick
(5). Lubricate input shaft splines with ness that results in not more than
grease (CM111). Coat bolt threads with 0.010 inch (0.254 mm) gap between
anti-seize compound (CM112). Rein coupling and drive shaft nor more
stall coupling and bolt. Check coupling than 0.020 inch (0.508 mm) com
bolt for minimum drag of 25 inch- pression of flexible couplings. Install
pounds (2.82 Nm). Torque bolt to four bolts and washers and torque
250—300 inch-pounds (28.25—33.90 bolts to 50—70 inch-pounds
Nm) plus drag torque. (5.65—7.91 Nm).
(6). Attach drive shaft to clutch coupling (9). Install access door and sound insulation
with four bolts and washers. Torque over main transmission drive shaft.
63-10-00
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CLUTCH
LAMINATED SHIM
GAP
0.035 IN. (0.889 MM)
0.055 IN. (1.397 MM)
LAMINATED
COUPLING SHIM
ENGINE SHAFT
FIREWALL SEAL
O-RING
OVERRUNNING
CLUTCH
CLUTCH SUBASSEMBLY
RETAINING RING
(BEVELED SIDE OUTWARD) ENGINE POWER AND
ACCESSORY GEARBOX
ENGINE SHAFT
FIREWALL SEAL
G63-1003A
369F5160
COUPLING BOLT 369F5133
COUPLING
369F5450-501
CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
NOTE
M83248/2-026 PACKING
0.010-0.030 IN.
(0.254-0.762 MM)
COUPLING SHIMMING
ROTATED
63-10-00
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(2). Coat clutch splines and internal splines (5). Shim coupling on 369A5350 clutch
of engine power accessory gearbox with assembly as follows:
lubricant (CM111). Insert overrunning (a). Remove output coupling bolt and
clutch outer-race spline into engine and coupling.
install six washers and nuts.
Deleted. (b). Shim coupling to achieve
0.035—0.055 inch (0.889—1.397
(3). For 369F5450 clutch installation: mm) step above clutch output shaft.
When installing clutch coupling
(a). Remove power output shaft cover CAUTION bolt, installation torque on the
plate from back of engine (Ref. bolt must be 250—300 inch-pounds
Section 01-00-00, Rolls-Royce (28.25—33.90 Nm) plus drag torque for
Operation and Maintenance Manu the 369A5350 clutch or 315—365 inch-
al). pounds (35.59—41.24 Nm) plus drag
(b). Install O-rings on 369F5469 torque for the 369F5450 clutch. Torquing to
(C30/C47 engine) or 369F5468 (C20 lower value reduces clutch bearing clamp-
series engines) bolt (Ref. Figure 404). up and can result in bearing race spinning.
(6). Coat clutch-to-coupling splines with
NOTE: Fill all voids and gaps between the out grease (CM111); install shim(s) and
side of bolt and inside of engine shaft with clutch coupling. Coat coupling bolt
grease. threads with anti-seize compound
(CM112); install bolt with new O-ring.
(c). Lubricate internal spline area of Check for bolt self-locking drag torque
engine output shaft with grease of 25 inch-pounds (2.82 Nm) mini
(CM111). mum to 200 inch-pounds (22.60
(d). Lubricate bolt threads with anti- Nm) maximum. Replace bolt if torque
seize compound (CM112) and insert values are exceeded.
through engine into overrunning (a). For 369A5350 clutch, torque coupling
clutch assembly. bolt to actual drag torque plus
250—300 inch-pounds
(e). Using bolt removal tool (Ref. (28.25—33.90 Nm).
Figure 405) either hold output
coupling to prevent overrunning (b). For 36F5450 clutch, torque coupling
clutch from turning or insert hex bolt to actual drag torque plus
wrench through bolt to engage and 315—365 inch-pounds
hold clutch. (35.59—41.24 Nm).
(f). Torque bolt to 250—300 inch- (7). Install engine shaft firewall seal, bolts,
pounds (28.25—33.90 Nm) plus washers, and nuts.
drag torque. (8). Reinstall engine.
(g). Using existing hardware, reinstall 7. Overrunning Clutch Subassembly
power output shaft cover plate on Replacement
back of engine (Ref. Section (Ref. Figure 403 or Figure 404)
01-00-00, Rolls-Royce Operation
and Maintenance Manual). A. Overrunning Clutch Subassembly
Removal
(4). Shim coupling on 369F5450 clutch (1). Remove main transmission drive shaft.
assembly as follows:
(2). For 369F5450 clutch installation:
(a). Remove output coupling bolt and
coupling. (a). Remove power output shaft cover
plate from back of engine (Ref.
(b). Shim coupling to achieve Section 01-00-00, Rolls-Royce
0.0101—0.030 inch (0.254—0.762 Operation and Maintenance Manu
mm) step above clutch output shaft. al).
(4). Remove retaining ring from clutch (c). Lubricate internal spline area of
housing. Then pull complete clutch engine output shaft with grease
subassembly out of housing. (CM111).
(5). Inspect lock spacer crimp for cracks (d). Lubricate bolt threads with anti-
using a 10x magnifying lens (Ref. seize compound (CM112) and insert
Overrunning Clutch Inspection) through engine into overrunning
clutch assembly.
B. Overrunning Clutch Subassembly
Installation (e). Using bolt removal tool (Ref.
Figure 405) either hold output
Consumable Materials
coupling to prevent overrunning
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
clutch from turning or insert hex
Item Nomenclature
wrench through bolt to engage and
hold clutch.
CM111 Grease, aircraft
CM125 Oil (f). Torque bolt to 250—300 inch-
CM126 Oil, turbine pounds (28.25—33.90 Nm) plus
drag torque.
(1). Remove shipping plug and O-ring from (g). Using existing hardware, reinstall
end of shaft in replacement clutch power output shaft cover plate on
subassembly. back of engine (Ref. Section
01-00-00, Rolls-Royce Operation
(2). Drain preservative oil from clutch and Maintenance Manual).
subassembly by inverting it several
times. Add lubricating oil (CM125 or (h). Lubricate coupling bolt threads with
CM126) (Ref. Section 12-00-00). anti-seize compound (CM112).
(3). Coat clutch splines with grease (7). Install clutch coupling, shims and
(CM111). coupling bolt.
(4). Using care to avoid oil spillage, insert
clutch subassembly into clutch housing (8). Install main transmission drive shaft.
and install retaining ring with beveled
side outward. 8. Overrunning Clutch−to−Firewall Seal
(5). Check fluid level of clutch assembly The overrunning clutch-to-firewall seal
before installing clutch coupling (Ref. consists of a stamped steel backing and a seal
Section 12-00-00). bonded to the cupped diameter of the backing.
63-10-00
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9. Overrunning Clutch−to−Firewall Seal
Replacement CAUTION
(1). Remove tail rotor drive shaft (Ref. According to type of coupling installed, instal
Section 63-15-10). lation of tail rotor shaft requires shimming of
NOTE: With Bendix coupling installed, remove couplings, and in some instances, tail rotor
socket from main transmission coupling gearbox-to-tailboom shimming (Ref. Section
only if visual inspection reveals signs of con 63-15-10, Tail Rotor Drive Shaft Installa
tact between coupling bolt and socket. tion).
63-10-00
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ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ
0.72 IN.
(18.29 MM)
ÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎ 1.23 IN.
ÎÎÎ
(3.124 CM) TOOL REQUIRED
(NOTE 3) FOR BOLT REMOVAL
0.68 IN.
(17.27 MM)
ENGINE PTO SHAFT 2.50 IN.
(6.35 CM)
(NOTE 3)
9.00 IN.
(22.86 CM)
(NOTE 3)
369F5450 CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
0.375 IN. (9.53 MM) HEX 0.375 IN. (9.53 MM) SQUARE
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
DRIVE EXTENSION
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
STANDARD 3/8” SOCKET 1.00 IN. (2.54 CM) HEX
(NOTES 2, 3)
NOTES:
1. HOLD HEX BAR STAEDY WHEN TORQUING BOLT.
2. TOOL TO BE A MINIMUM OF 2.5 INCHES IN LENGTH
TO CLEAR STUDS ON ENGINE.
3. THIS IS MINIMUM LENGTH, TOOL MAY BE MADE
LONGER FOR EASE OF MAINTENANCE.
G63-1024A
63-10-00
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DRIVE SHAFTS / CLUTCHES / COUPLINGS
INSPECTION/CHECK
1. 369D25510 Main Rotor Drive Shaft (a). Thoroughly clean shaft spline with
Inspection dry cleaning solvent (CM234) to
remove oil, dirt and grease.
(Ref. Figure 601)
(b). Using magnifying glass and light,
inspect spline for cracks. Pay particu
Consumable Materials lar attention to side of each tooth
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) with large wear pattern (hairline
Item Nomenclature cracks appear crescent-shaped
CM234 Solvent, dry-cleaning usually at center bottom of tooth in
CM425 Sealing compound
root area).
(c). Inspect neck of spline (area where
spline and shaft meet) for cracks.
(1). Inspect all surfaces of drive shaft for
dents, nicks, scratches and evidence of (7). Check shaft straightness. When rotated
deformation. No damage of any kind is between centers, run-out must not
permissible in the area within two exceed 0.040 inch (1.016 mm) TIR
inches of the spline. Dents less than (allowable dents excluded).
0.050 inch (1.270 mm) deep and 0.050
inch (1.270 mm) diameter are permis 2. 600N5510 and 369F5510 Main Rotor Drive
sible in other areas. A dent is defined as Shaft Inspection
a smooth depression of surface with no
sharp edges or abrupt changes in (Ref. Figure 601 and Figure 602)
contour. No nicks or scratches are
permitted. Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
(2). If shaft condition is questionable, do a Item Nomenclature
magnetic particle inspection according
to Specification MIL-I-6868. No CM234 Solvent, dry-cleaning
surface or subsurface defects are
permissible. Anytime main rotor drive shaft
CAUTION is removed, cover opening at top
(3). Inspect all external surfaces of shaft for of main rotor hub to prevent entry of any
corrosion. foreign material into hub, mast and trans
mission.
(4). Remove cork plug and inspect shaft
interior for corrosion. Remove light (1). Inspect overtorque verification stripe
surface corrosion and pitting which can for straightness.
be removed without causing shaft ID to
exceed 1.655 inches (4.2037 cm). (2). Inspect all surfaces of drive shaft for
dents, nicks, scratches and evidence of
(5). Inspect splines on end of drive shaft for deformation. No damage of any kind is
excessive wear by measuring distance permissible in the area within two
across two 0.108 inch (2.7432 mm) inches of the spline. Dents less than
diameter pins placed in opposite spline 0.050 inch (1.270 mm) deep and 0.050
grooves. Dimension should be 2.2625 inch (1.270 mm) diameter are permis
inches (5.74675 cm) minimum. sible in other areas. A dent is defined as
a smooth depression of surface with no
(6). Inspect shaft spline for cracks-using sharp edges or abrupt changes in
bright light and 5X to 10X magnifying contour. No nicks or scratches are
glass. permitted.
8.0 IN.
(20.32 CM)
TOOTH
CONTACT
0.010 IN. 0.050 IN. (1.270 MM) AREA
(0.254 MM) MAX
MAX. DEPTH 5.40 IN.
13.716 CM)
0.050 IN.
(1.270 MM)
MAX
AREA 4
AREA 4
ROOT AREA
(TYP)
SPLINE
NECK
63-10-00
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(3). If shaft condition is questionable, do a
magnetic particle inspection according
to Specification MIL-I-6868. No
surface or subsurface defects are
permissible.
63-10-00
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(5). Inspect shaft for straightness. Shaft NOTE: Ref. the Component Overhaul Manual
shall be straight within 0.030 inch for inspection information specific to heli
(0.762 mm) at all locations relative to copters equipped with cargo hooks.
centerlines of two flange mounting bolt
patterns. 6. Overrunning Clutch−to−Firewall Seal
Inspection
5. Overrunning Clutch Inspection Inspect firewall seal and backing for cracks,
breaks, corrosion or other damage that can
Consumable Materials prevent complete sealing of firewall opening.
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) 7. Bendix Tail Rotor Drive Shaft Coupling
Item Nomenclature Inspection
CM217 Isopropyl alcohol (1). Inspect coupling diaphragms for dents,
cracks, nicks, rust spots and joint
(Ref. Figure 403 and Figure 404) Do the separation at weld junction.
following inspections any time the helicopter (2). Inspect coupling splined section and
engine or overrunning clutch assembly is flange for scratches, nicks, dents,
removed from the helicopter. For further cracks and corrosion pits. No cracks are
inspection requirements, refer to Chapter 05 allowed. Maximum depth of other
and Component Overhaul Manual. defects allowed before rework is 0.005
inch (0.127 mm).
NOTE: Overrunning clutch subassembly can
be replaced with engine installed. (3). Measure overall length of couplings at
three different points. If average of
NOTE: Do an inspection of the mating engine readings exceed 2.541 inches (6.45414
output splines every time the overrunning cm), coupling must be replaced.
clutch is removed from the helicopter. Wear
(4). Inspect socket and main transmission
on the engine output splines can be felt as a
coupling bolt for signs of contact. If
“step” inside the splines (ref. the applicable
signs of contact are noted, remove and
engine maintenance manual).
reinstall coupling bolt and socket (Ref.
(1). Check clutch oil level (Ref. Section Section 63-15-00). Reposition socket
12-00-00). and or bolt so maximum clearance
between bolt key and socket is ob
(2). Clean clutch input shaft splines with tained.
isopropyl alcohol (CM217), removing
any oil, grease and dirt. 8. Kamatics Coupling Inspection
(1). Inspect coupling springs for dents,
(3). Visually check clutch input shaft
cracks, nicks and rust spots.
splines for excessive wear (Ref. Compo
nent Overhaul Manual for acceptable (2). Inspect coupling splined section and
wear tolerances of the clutch input flange for scratches, nicks, dents,
shaft splines). cracks and corrosion pits. No cracks are
allowed. Maximum depth of other
NOTE: If only the overrunning clutch sub defects allowed before rework is 0.005
assembly is removed do the following steps 4 inch (0.127 mm).
and 5.
(3). Measure overall length of coupling at
(4). Using a 10X magnifying glass inspect three different points. If average of
lock washer crimped areas for cracks readings exceed 2.630 inch (6.6802
(Ref. Figure 603) cm), coupling must be replaced.
(5). If any cracks are found replace the lock (4). Inspect drive shaft flange for signs of
washer securing the retaining nut of contact. If signs of contact are noted,
the overrunning clutch assembly. Refer remove coupling bolt, re-shim coupling
to the Component Overhaul Manual for and reinstall coupling bolt (Ref. Section
replacement instructions. 63-15-00).
INNER
CLUTCH
RACE
RETAINING
NUT
SPRAG
ASSEMBLY
LOCK
WASHER
NOTCHES
(5 PL)
LOCK WASHER
SHOWN FLAT
CRIMP
(NOTE)
G63-1000-6031
63-10-00
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9. Main Rotor Drive Shaft Inspection (300 (c). Pay particular attention to side of
Hour) (each) tooth with larger wear pattern.
Hairline cracks appear crescent-
(Ref. Figure 601) shaped and at the center and bottom
of tooth in the root area. Also, inspect
neck (shaded area) of spline for
Consumable Materials cracks.
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
NOTE:
D If cracking is suspected, do a magnetic
CM234 Solvent, dry-cleaning
particle inspection of shaft spline and
teeth.
Anytime main rotor drive shaft D If cracking or damage is found, the shaft
CAUTION is removed, cover opening at top is no longer airworthy. Contact MDHI
of main rotor hub to prevent entry of any Warranty Department for further in
foreign material into hub, mast and trans structions.
mission. D Inspect replacement drive shaft per steps
(a). thru (c). prior to installation of shaft
(1). Remove main rotor drive shaft (Ref. on helicopter.
Main Rotor Drive Shaft Removal). (3). Inspect all other surfaces of the drive
shaft (Ref. Main Rotor Drive Shaft
(2). Do a visual inspection of the shaft Inspection).
spline as follows:
NOTE: If surface corrosion or pitting of the
(a). Thoroughly clean with cleaning shaft surface is noted, do a field repair of
solvent (CM234) to remove oil, dirt, drive shaft (Ref. Main Rotor Drive Shaft -
etc. Exterior Repair and Main rotor Drive Shaft
- Corrosion Removal).
(b). Use 5X to 10X magnifying glass and (4). Remove protective cover and install
bright side light (45° or less; down main rotor drive shaft (Ref. Main Rotor
ward lighting can not define cracks). Drive Shaft Installation).
63-10-00
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DRIVE SHAFTS / CLUTCHES / COUPLINGS
REPAIRS
1. Main Rotor Drive Shaft Exterior Repair Exercise care when removing
CAUTION pits to ensure that shot peening
is not completely penetrated. Remove only
(Ref. Figure 601) No repair of drive shaft is minimum material necessary to remove
permitted except for removal of light surface pits. Minimum wall thickness of 0.1775
corrosion and polishing of minor nicks and inch (4.5085 mm) must be maintained.
chips in noncritical spline areas indicated
below. (d). Lightly abrade corroded surface with
crocus cloth (CM803) to remove pits.
If pit removal exceeds depth of
Consumable Materials 0.0012 inch (0.03048 mm) in Area 1
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) or 0.0008 inch (0.02032 mm) in
Item Nomenclature Area 2, shaft is unserviceable and
must be replaced.
CM121 Preservation oil
CM217 Isopropyl alcohol (e). Repeat steps (a). thru (c). above.
CM228 Surface cleaner (f). Spray two coats of epoxy primer and
CM302 Epoxy primer / Catalyst reducer catalyst reducer (CM302), mixed per
manufacturers instructions, on shaft
CM803 Crocus cloth exterior. Do not prime spline teeth or
mounting surface.
(a). Degrease corroded area of drive shaft (a). Using 320 - 400 grit abrasive stone,
with clean cloth saturated with carefully grind, blend and polish out
isopropyl alcohol (CM217). nicks and chips which are outside the
critical (active) spline tooth contact
areas (Area 4 profile and end views
Surface cleaner, used in step for permissible repair areas).
WARNING below, irritates hands on re
peated exposure. Rubber gloves should (b). If the repair (grind and polish)
be worn. operation extends beyond limits
shown, or if any tooth damage exists
within the critical tooth contact area,
(b). Swab shaft exterior with diluted shaft is unserviceable and must be
solution of surface cleaner (CM228). replaced.
(Mix one part surface cleaner with
four parts water.) Keep wet with (c). Perform magnetic particle inspection
solution for 10 minutes or until according to Specification MIL-
corrosion appears to be removed. I-6868. No surface or subsurface
Wipe clean and inspect. Repeat as defects are permissible.
necessary until there is no further
evidence of corrosion. (3). Apply preservation oil (CM121) to
spline teeth.
(c). Rinse with water and dry with (4). Immediately reinstall main rotor drive
compressed air. shaft.
63-10-00
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(c). After rework, check shaft tube wall Care should be taken when re
thickness in repair area. Wall thick CAUTION moving or installing nutplates
ness shall not be less than 0.025 in Kamatics drive shafts. Damage to flex
inch (0.635 mm). frames could cause drive shaft replacement.
(d). Apply primer coating (CM318) for (a). Carefully drill out rivets securing
corrosion protection. nutplate.
Consumable Materials
(1). Repairs of Kamatics drive shaft flexible (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
couplings are limited. Repairs to spring Item Nomenclature
area are not allowed. No cracks are CM411 Adhesive, epoxy
allowed.
(2). Repair drive shaft tube area damage Replace engine firewall seal by bonding new
that is no deeper than 0.005 inch seal to backing with adhesive (CM411).
(0.127 mm). Maximum depth after
repair is 0.010 inch (0.254 mm). The 7. Main Transmission Drive Shaft Coupling
maximum thickness of material Corrosion Removal
removed shall not be more than 10
percent of the original material thick
ness. Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
(a). Completely remove defect. Maintain
smooth transition into surrounding CM801 Abrasive paper, silicon carbide
surface. CM804 Emery cloth, fine
NOTE: If coupling is cleaned with solvent or de (1). Repairs to coupling spring areas are not
tergent, spray a light coating of metal pro allowed.
tector (CM202) on interior and exterior of
coupling diaphragm. Dip flange of coupling (2). Repair damage to splined section and
in liquid or spray with aerosol metal protec flange of coupling that is no deeper
tor. Wipe away excess liquid. Metal protec than 0.005 inch (0.127 mm). Use
tor cures in eight hours at room tempera abrasive paper grade 320 grit or finer
ture or 15 minutes at 1505F (665C). (CM801) and crocus cloth (CM803) to
completely remove and polish out
Metal protector (CM202) defect. Maximum depth after rework is
WARNING must only be used in a well
0.007 inch (0.178 mm). Apply primer
ventilated area. Persons using the met (CM318) to repaired area.
al protector must follow all safety pre
cautions normally used with a chlori NOTE: Flange may be hand-lapped using a
nated solvent and all safety sheet of #440 emery cloth (CM804), placed
precautions on the product label. on a surface table. A figure ``8'' motion
should be used while lapping the coupling,
(1). Repairs to flexible web areas of dia
using care not to let part ``rock''.
phragms are not allowed.
(2). Repair damage to splined section and (3). Minimum flange thickness after
flange of coupling that is no deeper cleanup is 0.100 inch (2.540 mm).
than 0.005 inch (0.127 mm). Use (4). Replace nutplates on Kamatics cou
abrasive paper (CM801) grade 400 - plings as follows:
600 and crocus cloth (CM803) to
completely remove and polish out Care should be taken when re
defect. Maximum depth after rework is CAUTION moving or installing nutplates
0.010 inch (0.254 mm). Apply primer in Kamatics couplings. Damage to flex
(CM318) to repaired area. frames could cause coupling replacement.
(3). Repair damage to outer welded portion (a). Carefully drill out rivets securing
of diaphragm halves as in step (2). nutplate.
above, except that maximum thickness
of material removed shall be not more (b). Using two MS20605-MP3W3 rivets,
than 10 percent of original material install a new MS21075-L4 nutplate
thickness. in place.
63-10-00
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Section
63−15−10
Tail Rotor Drive
Shaft (369D/E/FF)
COUPLING
SHIMS
TAIL ROTOR
DRIVE SHAFT
FAILSAFE
COUPLING
BOLT
FAILSAFE
SOCKET
DRIVE SHAFT INSTALLATION
NOTES:
1. DO NOT LIFT TAIL ROTOR TRANSMISSION OR DRIVE SHAFT BY COUPLING. KEEP THE ASSEMBLY ALIGNED DURING REMOVAL.
2. SHIM AS REQUIRED.
3. ADD 0.005 IN. (0.127 MM) TO MEASURED GAP FOR MINIMUM SHIM THICKNESS.
4. HOLD COUPLING AT 1.370 IN. (34.798 MM) OD ONLY, TO BOTTOM COUPLING.
5. INSTALL BOLT WITH ANTI-SEIZE COMPOUND. MINIMUM DRAG TORQUE FOR COUPLING BOLT, 25 INCH-POUNDS (2.82 NM).
6. MINIMUM 0.010 IN. (0.254 MM) STEP BETWEEN AFT END OF OUTPUT SHAFT AND SHOULDER OF FORWARD COUPLING.
7. INSTALL WITH GAP EITHER SIDE OF FAILSAFE BOLT.
G63−1005−1B
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LOCK RING
AND STUD
(4 PL)
TRANSMISSION
COUPLING (NOTE 1)
COUPLING SHIM
(NOTE 2) TAIL BOOM
COUPLING
BOLT
FAILSAFE
SOCKET
FAILSAFE
COUPLING BOLT
INPUT
SHAFT
MEASURED GAP
0.010-0.020 IN. THIN WASHER
(0.254-0.508 MM) ALIGNMENT (3 PL)
1.370 IN. BOLT OR PIN AFT
(34.798 MM) OD COUPLING TAIL ROTOR
(NOTE 4) GEARSHAFT
INPUT SHAFT
NOTE 3
SHIMS
MAIN TRANSMISSION
OUTPUT PINION COUPLING BOLT
TAIL ROTOR (NOTE 5)
DRIVE SHAFT
COUPLING BOLT AFT KAMATIC COUPLING
FORWARD KAMATIC COUPLING (NOTE 5)
KAMATIC COUPLINGS
G63-1005-2A
MEASURED GAP
0.010-0.020 IN.
(0.254-0.508 MM)
ALIGNMENT THIN
BOLT OR PIN D WASHER
WASHER TAIL ROTOR GEARBOX
(3 PL) OUTPUT SHAFT
(3 PL)
MAIN TRANSMISSION D
OUTPUT PINION
TAIL ROTOR FAILSAFE
DRIVE SHAFT BOLT
AFT
NOTE 3 COUPLING
COUPLING
G63-1005-3D
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(a). Install minimum shim thickness on
main transmission output shaft. CAUTION
D Ensure security of tail rotor gearbox
Bottom the flexible coupling by
CAUTION holding at the 1.370 inch mount studs. Maximum allowable side
play at end of stud is 0.004 inch (0.102
(3.4798 cm) OD of coupling. Do not bottom
mm), maximum allowable axial play is
coupling by pushing on drive shaft attach
0.005 inch (0.127 mm) (Ref. Section
flange; doing so may damage coupling.
63-25-10).
(b). Bottom forward coupling on main D When installing tail rotor transmission
transmission output shaft. and drive shaft, do not compress the for
ward or aft couplings as damage to the
(c). Measure step between aft end of coupling could result.
output shaft and shoulder of flexible
coupling, by bottoming coupling (7). With assistance, support transmission
against shims (refer to CAUTION and shaft in line, for minimum deflec
above). tion of coupling, and guide drive shaft
carefully through tailboom and damper
NOTE: Maintain minimum 0.010 inch (0.254 into position.
mm) step between aft end of output shaft
and coupling shoulder to prevent coupling (8). Secure transmission to four tailboom
bolt from bottoming on output shaft. mounting studs (Ref. Sec. 63-25-10).
Install four washers and nuts, torque
(d). Install additional shims to maintain nuts to 75—95 inch-pounds
0.010 inch (0.254 mm) minimum (8.47—10.73 Nm) plus drag torque.
step as required. (9). Align forward end of drive shaft with
(3). Position failsafe socket on aft face of coupling on main transmission output
forward coupling so that three of the gearshaft. Partially install two bolts as
nine holes are indexed to the three an alignment aid but do not tighten.
nutplates of the coupling in such a way Align drive shaft inspection markings.
that maximum clearance is obtained If any of four white stripes is indistinct
between the bolt key and socket. or does not exist, paint (CM311)
Visually verify proper clearance before replacement stripe:
installing tail rotor drive shaft. (10). Obtain 0.010-0.020 inch (0.254-0.508
mm) gap between forward flange of tail
(4). Repeat previous step to install failsafe rotor drive shaft and aft end of socket,
socket on input coupling of tail rotor using the following procedure:
transmission.
(a). Back off three attach bolts on for
(5). Support entire length of tail rotor drive ward flange of tail rotor drive shaft
shaft and position end stamped AFT to assembly 0.050—0.100 inch
align with tail rotor transmission (1.270—2.540 mm).
coupling.
(b). Pull and hold tail rotor output shaft
(6). Install three bolts and washers to of main rotor transmission aft (out of
connect tail rotor transmission coupling transmission) to remove end play. If
to shaft; torque bolts to 80—100 rotor brake is installed, make certain
inch-pounds (9.04—11.30 Nm) plus that brake pucks do not restrict axial
drag torque. travel of tail rotor output shaft.
(11). Coat forward coupling splines with (18). Slowly rotate drive shaft and visually
grease (CM111) and coupling bolt check to ensure shaft is not bent and for
threads with antiseize compound (36) not less than 0.250 inch (6.35 mm)
before assembly. Install coupling and clearance between shaft and fairing
torque failsafe bolt to 250—300 tube at Sta. 137.5. In addition, check
inch-pounds (28.25—33.90 Nm) plus for minimum clearance of 0.190 inch
drag torque. (Check coupling bolt for (4.83 mm) between shaft and cooling
drag torque serviceability of 25 inch- blower scroll.
pounds (2.82 Nm) minimum, 200
inch-pounds (22.60 Nm) maximum). (19). Install all access doors and covers.
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COUPLING SHIMS
TAIL ROTOR
DRIVE SHAFT
EXTENSION
COUPLING BOLT
TRANSMISSION COUPLING
INPUT SHAFT
NOTE:
SHIM AS REQUIRED. G63-1006
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(b). Pull and hold tail rotor output shaft guide drive shaft carefully through
of main rotor transmission aft (out of tailboom and damper into position.
transmission) to remove end play. If
rotor brake is installed, ensure that (11). Secure transmission to four tailboom
brake pucks do not restrict axial mounting studs with washers and nuts;
travel of tail rotor output shaft. torque to 75—95 inch-pounds
(8.47—10.73 Nm) plus drag torque.
(c). Remove end play in tail rotor trans
mission by applying force to tail rotor (12). Install three bolts and washers at
blades in opposite direction of forward coupling; torque bolts to
operation (while holding forward 80—100 inch-pounds (9.04—11.30
coupling of tail rotor drive shaft on Nm) plus drag torque.
main transmission to prevent rota (13). Connect electrical wire to tail rotor
tion). Do not push tail rotor drive transmission chip detector. Torque nut
shaft fore or aft. to 12—15 inch-pounds (1.36—1.69
Nm).
(d). Using feeler gage, measure gap
between forward coupling flange and (14). Coat pin of Sta. 284.00 bellcrank with
flange of tail rotor drive shaft. Record grease (CM111) and insert into bearing
the gap. in tail rotor pitch control. Pivot bell
crank to align with mating hole in tail
(e). With assistance, remove tail rotor rotor transmission and install bolt,
transmission and driveshaft in line washers, nut and cotter pin.
for minimum deflection of coupling.
(15). Check transmission oil level and service
(f). Using measured gap from step (d). as required (Ref. Section 12-10-00).
above, add or remove required
number of shims at tail rotor trans (16). Slowly rotate driveshaft and check for
mission input pinion shaft and not less than 0.25 inch (6.35 mm)
coupling to obtain specified gap of clearance between shaft and fairing
0.010—0.020 inch (0.254—0.508 tube at Sta. 137.50. In addition, check
mm). for minimum clearance of 0.190 inch
(4.83 mm) between shaft and cooling
NOTE: blower scroll.
D Maintain minimum 0.010 inch (0.254 (17). Install all access doors and covers.
mm) step between coupling shoulder and
output shaft (Ref. Figure 401). 3. Tail Rotor Drive Shaft Damper
D If less than specified gap, 0.010—0.020
inch (0.254—0.508 mm) exists under (Ref. Figure 603) The tail rotor drive shaft
minimum shim requirements, install a damper is a graphite-filled teflon plate that
maximum of one HS306-326 or controls and limits deflection of the tail rotor
HS306-326H washer on each of the four drive shaft about its approximate mid-point.
tail rotor transmission mounting studs, The damper is spring-loaded against a
between gearbox housing and boom fit structural support bracket mounted on the aft
ting. Apply primer (CM318) to both sides section tailboom fairing. On 369FF Model
of washer at installation. After washer in helicopters, a second damper is located at Sta.
stallation, repeat step (10). 137.50 (Ref. Figure 602).
(9). Re-install coupling and torque coupling 4. Tail Rotor Drive Shaft Damper
bolt to 250—300 inch-pounds Replacement
(28.25—33.90 Nm) plus drag torque. (Ref. Figure 602)
(10). With assistance, support tail rotor (1). Remove boom-bolts access covers.
transmission and shaft in line for
minimum deflection of coupling and (2). Remove tail rotor drive shaft.
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TAIL ROTOR DRIVE SHAFT
INSPECTION/CHECK
1. Tail Rotor Drive Shaft Inspection straightness. When rotated between
centers, or with ends plugged and rolled
Inspect shaft as described below. Replace bent over roller, runout of large diameter
shaft. Other damage (scratches, nicks, etc) must not exceed 0.060 inch (1.524
that exceeds repairable limits also requires mm) (allowable dents excluded).
shaft replacement.
(1). Inspect for scratches in shaft section 2. Tail Rotor Drive Shaft Twist Inspection
that passes through plenum chamber (Ref. Figure 601 and Figure 602) Following
fairing tube. Such scratches indicate inspection determines if drive shaft has been
possible contact with tube edges at torsionally strained to extent that permanent
bulkhead openings. twist exists.
(2). Inspect for evidence of torsional (1). Hand-turn main rotor until two white
buckling or shaft bending as result of stripes (A, Figure 601) are aligned.
blade strike or hard ground contact by
lower stabilizer. (2). Look inboard from tail rotor side of
helicopter and locate two white stripes
(3). Inspect for corrosion. (B, Figure 601). Stripe on input shaft
(4). Inspect for evidence of shaft damper bearing retainer flange of tail rotor
sleeve bond failure (sleeve shifting) transmission is located at approximate
from excessive heat or loads. ly 2 o'clock, looking aft. Stripe on
coupling should be at approximately 10
(5). If there is abnormal shaft vibrations, o'clock, looking forward. Both stripes
check damper friction and shaft should be aligned.
TAIL ROTOR
DRIVE SHAFT
DOUBLER
TAIL ROTOR
TRANSMISSION
WHITE STRIPES
1/8 IN. (3.175 MM) WIDE STA. 137.50 RING
STA. 137.50
(LOOKING FORWARD)
DAMPER
TAIL ROTOR
DRIVE SHAFT
STA. 137.50
WHITE STRIPES
1/8 IN. (3.175 MM) WIDE
(EARLY CONFIGURATION)
COUPLING
AFT COUPLING
(NEW CONFIGURATION)
G63-1007A
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TAIL ROTOR
TAIL ROTOR TRANSMISSION
DRIVE SHAFT
DAMPER
WHITE STRIPE
1/8 IN. (3.175 MM) WIDE
INPUT SHAFT
BEARING RETAINER
COUPLING
WHITE STRIPE (1/8
INCH WIDE)
DOUBLER
BUSHING
WHITE STRIPE
1/8 IN. (3.175 MM)
WIDE
(EARLY CONFIGURATION)
WHITE
STRIPE
1/8 IN.
(3.175 MM) TAIL ROTOR
WIDE DRIVE SHAFT
STA. 137.50 RING COUPLING
(CURRENT CONFIGURATION)
STA. 137.50
(LOOKING FORWARD)
AFT COUPLING
G63-1008B
Figure 602. Tail Rotor Drive Shaft − Inspection Markings (Extended Tailboom)
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STA. 197.78
THIN WASHER
(AS REQUIRED)
WASHER
TEFLON GRAPHITE
DAMPER
BOLT
SPRING
METAL PLATE
1.13 IN.
(2.8702 CM)
BRACKET
SPACER
5.00 IN.
(12.7 CM)
SPRING SCALE
0-10 POUNDS
0-5 KG)
1.75 IN.
(4.445 CM) 2.00 IN.
2.88 IN. (5.08 CM)
(7.3152 CM)
NOTE:
MANUFACTURED LOCALLY FROM 1/8 IN. (3.175 MM)
CORROSION RESISTANCE SPRING WIRE. G63-1009A
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TAIL ROTOR DRIVE SHAFT
REPAIRS
1. Tail Rotor Drive Shaft Repair Procedure depth of a dent is 0.040 inch (1.016
mm). Dents that raise material require
that shaft be replaced.
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
2. Tail Rotor Drive Shaft Index Stripe
Application
Item Nomenclature
CM206 Chemical coating
CM318 Primer (Ref. Figure 601 and Figure 602)
CM801 Abrasive paper, silicon carbide
CM803 Crocus cloth Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
Nicks and scratches no deeper than 0.0015
CM311 Coating, logo white / Thinner
inch (0.0381 mm) are allowable without
rework but require finish protection with
chemical film (CM206). Other surface damage If any of the four white index stripes used for
shall be evaluated and repaired according to twist inspection of tail rotor drive shaft are
limits specified below. Use grade 400 abrasive indistinct or do not exist, paint (CM311)
paper (CM801) to smooth out and blend repair replacement aligning index stripes as follows:
area into surrounding material until damage
is completely removed; then polish with crocus To prevent damage to gearbox
cloth (CM803) to equal original finish. Apply CAUTION coupling during and after shaft
finish protection with chemical film and two removal, provide good level support for both
coats of primer (CM318). tail rotor transmission and shaft, as the
weight of these items might buckle the cou
Any section of shaft that ap pling.
CAUTION pears to be scratched, nicked or
corroded in a previously reworked area NOTE: Any time the associated tail rotor drive
must not be repaired a second time. Remove shaft units are removed or replaced, an in
such shaft from further service. Replace any dexing check and re-application of index
shaft that has damage in excess of following marks is required.
limits.
(1). Remove tail rotor transmission and
(1). Scratches 0.007 inch (0.178 mm) deep drive shaft as an assembly.
to maximum length of 1.00 inch (2.54
cm) at any random angle may be (2). Inspect tail rotor drive shaft for
repaired. evidence of torsional twist or buckling.
(2). Scratches 0.010 inch (0.254 mm) deep (3). Remove any old index stripes.
to maximum length of 0.250 inch (6.35
mm) at any random angle may be (4). Apply white index stripe 0.120 inch
repaired. (3.048 mm) wide and 0.250 inch (6.35
mm) long onto tail rotor transmission
(3). Circumferential scratches 0.004 inch input shaft bearing flange, at approxi
(0.102 mm) deep may be repaired. mate 10 o'clock position (viewed looking
forward), so it can be seen when viewed
(4). Smoothly contoured dents are allowable on left side of tailboom.
when ratio of dent diameter to dent
depth is at least 15:1; for example, (5). Apply white index stripe 0.120 inch
when depth is 0.040 inch (1.016 mm) (3.048 mm) wide and any length, on
minimum acceptable diameter is 0.60 the aft coupling in line with index
inch (15.24 mm). Maximum acceptable stripe on tail rotor gearbox retainer.
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Section
63−15−30
NOTAR®
Anti−Torque System
Drive Shafts
(500/600N)
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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NOTAR) ANTI−TORQUE SYSTEM DRIVE SHAFTS
MAINTENANCE PRACTICES
1. Anti−Torque System Drive Shafts coupling and remove three bolts and
washers that secure fan gearbox drive
The Fan Gearbox Drive Shaft connects the shaft to input shaft coupling on fan
main transmission and the fan gearbox. The transmission gearbox. Support drive
total drive shaft length is approximately 14 shaft and output shaft coupling on
inches long. Flanges on each end of the shaft main transmission.
attach to flexible (Kamatic) type joint coupling
on the main transmission output shaft and fan (6). Remove fan gearbox (Ref. Section
gearbox input shaft. 63-25-30).
The Fan Inter-Connecting Drive Shaft is (7). Remove fan gearbox drive shaft by
equipped with a kamatic flexible-type joint removing three bolts and washers from
and mounting flange (coupling) at each end. output shaft couping on main transmis
The shaft connects the fan gearbox to the fan sion.
assembly by (two) couplings mounted on the
B. Fan Gearbox Drive Shaft Installation
output shaft of the fan gearbox and input shaft
of the fan assembly. The fan pitch control rod (Ref. Figure 201) Whenever main transmis
is routed through the center of the inter-con sion, fan gearbox, transmission couplings,
nect drive shaft. coupling shims, fan gearbox drive shaft
assembly have been replaced, start installation
2. Fan Gearbox Drive Shaft Replacement with step (1). below. If none of these compo
nents have been replaced, and only installa
A. Fan Gearbox Drive Shaft Removal
tion is involved, start with step (3). below.
(Ref. Figure 201)
Consumable Materials
(1). Remove fan gearbox drive shaft access (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
doors and covers, upper aft section Item Nomenclature
fuselage and interior trim panels as
required. CM111 Grease, aircraft
CM112 Anti-seize compound high temperature
(2). Remove tailboom fairing and tailboom CM115 Grease, oscillating bearing
(Ref. Section 53-40-30). CM318 Primer
(3). Remove fan pitch control rod (Ref.
Section 67-20-30). NOTE: Kamatic couplings do not require fail
(4). Remove fan inter-connecting drive safe bolts or sockets. When installing
shaft (Ref. Fan Inter-Connect Drive 369D25501-9 Kamatic coupling, install
Shaft Replacement). SKCP2554-15 coupling bolt supplied with
the Kamatic coupling or 369D25503-1 bolt.
If fan gearbox drive shaft is replaced for
WARNING torsional buckling, replace and discard
main transmission output gear shaft
D To prevent damage to the engine in
coupling, fan gearbox coupling and both
stall F.O.D. cover over engine air in
coupling bolts.
let.
D To prevent damage to shaft provide (1). Coat coupling splines with grease
level support for fan transmission (CM111) and coupling bolt threads with
drive shaft during removal or instal anti-seize compound (CM112) before
lation. assembly. Install coupling onto fan
gearbox input shaft and torque coupling
(5). Gain access thru plenum chamber and bolt to 250—300 inch-pounds
remove drive shaft access panel to aft (28.25—33.90 Nm) plus drag torque.
63-15-30
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(10). Install fan gearbox (Ref. Section (1). Replace bent shaft. Other damage
63-25-30). (scratches, nicks, etc.) that exceeds
repairable limits also requires shaft
(11). Install inter-connecting drive shaft replacement.
(Ref. Fan Inter-Connect Drive Shaft
Replacement) (2). Inspect for scratches in shaft section
that passes through plenum chamber
(12). Install fan pitch control; control rod fairing tube. Such scratches indicate
(Ref. Section 67-20-30). possible contact with tube edges at
bulkhead openings.
(13). Install tailboom and fairing (Ref.
Section 53-40-30). (3). Inspect for evidence of torsional twist,
buckling or shaft bending as result of
(14). Check anti-torque flight control rigging blade strike or hard ground contact.
(Ref. Section 67-20-30). (4). Inspect for corrosion.
(15). Install all access doors and covers, and 4. Fan Gearbox Drive Shaft Repair
interior trim panels. Procedure
3. Fan Gearbox Drive Shaft Inspection For information on repair procedures, refer to
Section 63-15-10, Tail Rotor Drive Shafts
Inspect shaft as described below. Repair Procedure.
BOLT
(NOTE 3)
SHIM
SHAFT
COUPLING
BOLT
(NOTE 3) WASHER
SPEEDI
SLEEVE
BOLT
SHIM WASHER
LOCKNUT
COUPLING
BOLT
WASHER
COUPLING
SHIM
LOCKNUT (NOTE 1)
SPEEDI SHAFT
SLEEVE
SHIM
(NOTE 1)
NOTE 2
COUPLING
NOTES:
1. DO NOT EXCEED 0.100 IN. (2.54 MM) SHIM THICKNESS
IN EITHER OF THE TWO FLANGE LOCATIONS.
2. 0.010-0.020 IN. (0.254-0.508 MM) GAP.
WASHER 3. TORQUE 250 - 300 INCH-POUNDS (28.25 - 33.90 NM) PLUS
DRAG TORQUE OF 25 INCH-POUNDS (2.82 NM) MINIMUM,
BOLT 200 INCH-POUNDS (22.60 NM) MAXIMUM.
G63-1012B
63-15-30
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5. Fan Inter−Connect Drive Shaft Do not exceed 0.100 inch (2.540
Replacement CAUTION mm) shim thickness in either of
the two flange locations. Shim thickness in
(Ref. Figure 201) both locations to be within 0.020 inch
(0.508 mm) of each other.
A. Fan Inter−Connect Drive Shaft Removal
(4). Adjust the shim thickness between the
forward flange and the aft flange of the
(1). Remove fan inlet screen and fan inter-connect drive shaft and the two
transmission cover (Ref. Section couplings.
53-30-30).
(5). Install shims to obtain the specified
(2). Remove tailboom fairing and tailboom 0.010—0.020 inch (0.254—0.508 mm)
(Ref. Section 53-40-30). gap. Install inter-connect drive shaft
with eight mounting bolts and washers.
(3). Remove fan pitch control rod (Ref. Torque forward and aft mounting bolts
Section 67-20-30). 50—70 inch-pounds (5.65—7.91 Nm)
plus drag torque.
To prevent damage to the shaft
CAUTION and couplings during and after
(6). Install fan pitch control; control rod
(Ref. Section 67-20 -30).
removal, provide level support for inter-
connecting drive shaft. (7). Install tailboom and fairing (Ref.
Section 53-40-30).
(4). Remove four mounting bolts and
washers (2 places) and remove shims at (8). Check control rigging (Ref. Section
both ends of inter-connect drive shaft, 67-20-30).
remove inter-connect drive shaft.
Retain shims for reinstallation. (9). Install access panels and covers (Ref.
Section 53-30-30).
B. Fan Inter−Connect Drive Shaft
6. Inter−Connect Drive Shaft Inspection
Installation
(1). Install inter-connect drive shaft, install (1). Inspect drive shaft coupling for dents,
8 mounting bolts and washers except cracks, scratches, nicks, rust spots and
leave the 4 mounting bolts on the evidence of joint separation from shaft
forward flange of the inter-connect or outside edges.
drive shaft backed off 0.050—0.100
(2). Inspect drive shaft tube between
inch (1.270—2.540 mm) and torque
coupling for dents, scratches, cracks or
the four aft mounting bolts 50—70
corrosion pits.
inch-pounds (5.65—7.91 Nm).
(a). Measure depth and diameter of
(2). Pull and hold the coupling on the fan dents. Dents that blend smoothly into
gearbox Aft to remove end play. surrounding surface area with no
sharp change in contour and do not
(3). With a feeler gage measure gap (aver exceed 0.010 inch (0.254 mm) depth
age of 4 readings) between the flange of are acceptable. Dents not within
the inter-connect drive shaft and the these limits require removal of shaft
coupling. from service.
(3). Inspect all attaching hardware for 8. Transmission and Fan Coupling
serviceable condition. Discard and Inspection
replace defective hardware.
The following procedures is for inspection of
NOTE: Perform inspection steps (4). and (5). fan gearbox and fan input coupling. For
below only if shaft damage is suspected. information on Kamatics coupling inspection,
refer to Section 63-10-00.
(4). Inspect shaft tube for out-of-round (1). Inspect coupling splined section and
condition, which shall not exceed 0.060 flange for cracks, scratch, nicks, dent
inch (1.524 mm). and corrosion pits. No cracks are
allowed. Maximum depth of other
(5). Inspect shaft for straightness. Shaft defects allowed before rework is 0.005
shall be straight within 0.030 inch inch (0.127 mm).
(0.762 mm) at all locations relative to
centerlines of two flange mounting bolt (2). Inspect coupling speedi-sleeve for wear,
patterns. security of attachment to coupling.
63-15-30
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defect. Maximum depth after rework is
0.010 inch (0.254 mm). Apply primer Special Tools
(CM318) to repaired area. (Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
(2). After rework, check coupling wall ST604 Coupling socket
thickness in repair area. The maximum
thickness of material removed shall not A. Transmission Coupling / Fan Coupling
be more than 10 percent of original Removal
material thickness.
(1). Remove nut from shaft using coupling
10. Transmission Coupling / Fan Coupling socket (ST604) and coupling holding
Replacement fixture tool; remove coupling.
B. Transmission Coupling / Fan Coupling
(Ref. Figure 202) Installation
(1). Slide coupling onto support shaft.
Consumable Materials (2). Install nut using anti-seize compound
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) (CM113) as required. Torque nut to
Item Nomenclature 800—1000 inch-pounds
(90.39—112.98 Nm) plus drag torque
CM113 Anti-seize compound low temperature using coupling socket (ST604) and
holding fixture.
G63-1023A
63-15-30
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Section
63−20−00
369D25100 Main
Transmission
(369D/E/FF − 500N)
(1). Remove sound insulation and transmis NOTE: Cover top opening of transmission to
sion access covers (Ref. Section prevent entry of foreign material. Residual
52-40-00). operating lubricant is an approved preser
vative for transmission shipment or storage.
(2). Remove main transmission drive shaft
(11). Perform the following steps as applica
(Ref. Section 63-10-00).
ble to strip main transmission.
(3). Remove cooling blower (Ref. Section (a). Remove tachometer generator.
63-21-00).
(b). Remove coupling bolt, coupling and
(4). Remove anti-torque drive shaft (Ref. shim from tail rotor output shaft.
Section 63-15-00).
(12). Remove coupling bolt, coupling, shim,
drive pulley and pulley guard from
NOTE: Removal of main rotor drive shaft (step main transmission input shaft.
e. below) is optional. If help is not available
to rotate rotor hub for spline alignment, (a). Remove input shaft seal drain
shaft removal simplifies reinstallation of connector (Ref. Figure 202).
transmission.
(b). Install suitable covers and plugs to
(5). Remove main rotor drive shaft (Ref. protect all openings, including
Section 63-10-00). threaded holes.
COUPLING BOLT
COUPLING (KAMATIC)
MAIN ROTOR
DRIVE SHAFT
TAIL ROTOR
MAST BASE DRIVE SHAFT
FAILSAFE SOCKET
(NOTE 2)
COUPLING
(BENDIX)
FAILSAFE COUPLING
DEBRIS
BOLT
OUTPUT SHAFT COVER
LAMINATED SHIM
OUTPUT SHAFT
COOLING BLOWER
FILLER
PLUG
O-RING INPUT SHAFT PULLEY GUARD COUPLING
(NOTE 1) INTERNAL-
PULLEY
SEAL SEAL WRENCHING
(NOTE 3) (NOTE 3) LAMINATED SHIM BOLT
ÇÇÇÇ ÇÇÇÇÇ
SAFETY WIRE
ÇÇÇÇ ÇÇÇÇÇ
ÇÇÇÇ ÇÇÇÇÇ
ÇÇÇÇ
SEALANT
(NOTE 4)
ÇÇÇÇÇ NOTES:
1. O-RING MUST BE CEMENTED IN PLACE BEFORE INSTALLING TRANSMISSION.
2. NOT USED WITH KAMATIC COUPLING.
3. SEAL MUST BE CEMENTED IN PLACE BEFORE INSTALLING TRANSMISSION.
FILLER SEAL INSTALLATION 4. FILL CUT IN SEAL WITH SEALANT (CM430).
G63-2004B
63-20-00
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B. Main Transmission Installation especially area contacted by O-ring on
top of transmission.
(Ref. Figure 201)
Damage to main rotor drive
CAUTION shaft or main transmission
Consumable Materials splines can occur during installation. Care
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) should be taken while meshing drive shaft
Item Nomenclature splines into transmission output splines to
CM111 Grease, aircraft prevent damage.
CM112 Anti-seize compound high temperature
(3). With assistance, slowly and evenly lift
CM121 Preservation oil and position transmission in place on
CM125 Oil mounting studs.
CM126 Oil, turbine
(4). Install four washers and nuts; torque to
CM234 Solvent, dry-cleaning 60—80 inch-pounds (6.78—9.04
CM417 Cement Nm).
CM425 Sealing compound
(5). If transmission is new, drain any
CM430 Sealant, solvent resistant residual preservative oil. Service
transmission with lubricating oil
(1). Perform the following steps as applica (CM125 or CM126) (Ref. Section
ble to build up main transmission prior 12-00-00).
to installation. (6). Connect wiring to tachometer genera
(a). Install one preliminary 0.010 inch tor, two chip detectors and oil pressure
(0.250 mm) shim on tail rotor output switch.
shaft to prevent coupling bolt from (7). Install anti-torque drive shaft (Ref.
bottoming in shaft. Section 63-15-10/30).
(b). Coat coupling splines with grease When reinstalling main rotor
(CM111) and coat bolt threads with CAUTION drive shaft, check that there is
anti-seize compound (CM112) before no gap between shaft mounting flange and
assembly. Install shaft coupling and rotor hub before tightening installation
temporarily tighten coupling bolt to bolts. Gap indicates that shaft splines are
approximately 250 inch-pounds not correctly meshed in transmission.
(28.25 Nm).
(8). If main rotor drive shaft has been
(c). Install tachometer generator. With removed, apply coating of lubricating
rotor brake installed, ensure electri oil (CM121) on shaft before reinstalla
cal receptacle is at 11 o'clock position. tion and install drive shaft (Ref. Section
63-10-00).
(d). Install input shaft seal drain connec
tor, bonding it in place with sealing (9). Connect tail rotor output shaft seal
compound (CM425). drain line and input shaft seal drain
line and two hoses that attach to
(e). Bond main rotor output shaft O-ring lubrication pump.
in place with cement (CM417).
(10). Install cooling blower (Ref. Section
(f). Bond filler seal to transmission with 63-21-00).
cement (CM417). (11). Coat input drive coupling splines with
(g). If filler is safetied to case bolt, cut a grease (CM111) and coat bolt threads
small section from seal and bond in with anti-seize compound (CM112)
place. After bonding, fill gap in seal before assembly. Install pulley guard,
with sealant (CM430). drive pulley, shim, coupling and
coupling bolt and temporarily tighten
(2). Use clean, absorbent cloth to clean pan coupling bolt to approximately 250
beneath main rotor mast support, inch-pounds (28.25 Nm).
63-20-00
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(1). Remove the shaft interconnect, trans (12). Remove alignment bolts and install
mission input coupling, drive pulley assembly aid tool halves between
and guard, and cooling blower assembly O-ring and input bearing sleeve flange.
(Ref. Section 63-21-00). (Ref. to Figure 203 for locally fabricated
assembly aid tool.)
(2). Drain oil from input drive assembly
through the lower chip detector plug (13). Install attaching hardware in blower
(Ref. Section 12-00-00). mount, input pinion bearing sleeve, and
assembly aid tool.
(3). Remove attaching hardware securing
blower mount assembly (Ref. Section (14). Tighten attaching hardware as follows:
63-21-00).
(a). Maintain an inward preload of the
(4). Install four alignment bolts in place of assembly aid tool halves against the
attaching hardware for blower mount input pinion bearing sleeve while
assembly. (Use any type of 2.00 inch tightening the four attaching bolts
(5.08 cm) length x 1/4-28 diameter equally.
bolt.)
(b). Tighten hardware until attaining a
(5). Install slide hammer tool on input drive positive clamp-up between the main
assembly pinion. housing, assembly aid tool halves,
and input pinion bearing sleeve
NOTE: flange.
D It may be necessary to heat main housing
to move input drive assembly. (15). Remove attaching hardware and slide
out the assembly aid tool halves.
D Any movement of more than 0.150 inch
(3.81 mm) may cause disengagement of
(16). Ensure the O-ring is seated in main
scavenge pump drive.
housing groove.
(6). Gently tap input drive assembly away
from main housing no more than 0.150 (17). When O-ring is seated correctly,
inch (3.81 mm) to gain access to reinstall input pattern shim between
O-ring between main housing and main housing and input pinion bearing
input pattern shim. sleeve flange and reinstall hardware.
(7). Remove slide hammer tool from input (18). Tighten attaching hardware as follows:
drive assembly pinion.
(a). Maintain an inward preload on input
(8). If required, cut defective O-ring for pattern shim during the tightening
removal. sequence.
(9). Clean and inspect pattern shim for (b). Torque attaching hardware 65—75
distortion and ensure no overlap inch-pounds (7.34—8.47 Nm).
condition exists at butt/split line of
shim. (19). Inspect pattern shim to ensure no
overlap condition exists at butt/split
(10). Clean area between main housing and line.
input drive sleeve with alcohol (CM218)
to remove paint chips or other foreign (20). Reinstall the shaft interconnect,
matter. transmission input coupling, drive
pulley and guard, and cooling blower
(11). Install new 369D25184-3 O-ring by assembly (Ref. Section 63-21-00).
slipping over blower mount. Seat
O-ring in contact with the main (21). Add oil to input drive assembly (Ref.
housing. Section 12-00-00).
SCAVENGE
PUMP DRIVE
(NOTE 1) COOLING BLOWER
INPUT DRIVE
PULLEY SPACER
PINION
CHIP DETECTOR
INPUT SHAFT
SELF-CLOSING
DRAIN VALVE
INPUT SHAFT
SEAL DRAIN NOTE 2
CONNECTOR
INPUT PATTERN
SHIM HALVES
NOTE 5
O-RINGS
CHANGE THIS
O-RING ONLY
NOTES:
1. MOVEMENT IN EXCESS OF
0.15 IN. (3.81 MM) MAY CAUSE
DISENGAGEMENT OF SCAVENGE
CLAMP-UP PUMP DRIVE.
SHIM 2. INSTALL SLIDE HAMMER ON
INPUT DRIVE ASSEMBLY PINION.
3. INSTALL BETWEEN O-RING AND
ASSEMBLY AID FLANGE ON INPUT PINION
TOOL HALVES BEARING SLEEVE.
(NOTE 3) 4. USE SAME MOUNTING HOLES
FOR ALIGNMENT BOLTS.
5. MOUNT SHIM WITH SPLIT AT
INPUT PINION 3 AND 9 O'CLOCK POSITION.
BEARING SLEEVE 0.000-0.030 IN. (0.000-0.762 MM)
MAXIMUM GAP ALLOWED.
MOUNTING
O-RINGS
HARDWARE
(NOTE 4)
BLOWER MOUNT
ASSEMBLY
G63-2027A
63-20-00
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[ Chapter 63 TOC ] P/N 369D25100
1.50 (3.81 CM) 1.50 (3.81 CM) 0.257 (0.653 CM) DIA
(TYP) (TYP) (4 PLS)
1.150 1.850
(2.92 CM) 4.70 CM) SHIM SPLIT
(4 PLS) (4 PLS) (2 PLS)
6.00
(15.24 CM)
NOTES:
1. MATERIAL - 0.070 INCH ( 1.78 MM) CRES STEEL.
2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES (CM). G63-2028A
63-20-00
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(13). Remove the oil cooler blower mount It can be necessary to heat the
housing, o-rings and inner input seal. CAUTION main transmission input hous
ing assembly to 250—300F (123—147C)
when disassembled. Use gloves to protect
(14). Clean sealant from the seal seating your hands when handling heated compo
surface in the blower mount with nents. Movement of more than 0.150 inch
denatured alcohol (CM218). (3.81 mm) of the input pinion can cause dis
engagement of scavenge pump drive.
(a). Allow to air dry. If one or more split pattern
CAUTION shims are removed note the to
tal thickness. If the original thickness can
(15). Apply sealing compound (CM425) to not be determined this will cause sever dam
seal edge and mating surface in blower age to the high speed gear set in main
mount. transmission if helicopter is operated. The
transmission must be returned to overhaul
for pattern wipe verification if original split
(16). Press the inner input seal in to the patter shim cannot be determined.
blower mount assembly and remove
spring from the sealing lip. (21). Install the oil cooler blower mount.
(a). Maintain an inward preload on the
input patter shim, the housing and
(17). Clean the excess sealant. the pinion during the torque se
quence.
(a). Allow sealant to cure (Ref. Manufac (b). Torque the mounting bolts 65—75
turer's instructions). inch-pounds (7.34—8.47 Nm).
(c). Inspect the pattern shim to make
(18). Replace the oil cooler blower mount sure no overlap condition exists at
housing o-rings. the butt/split line.
(d). Make sure the pattern shim has the
split at 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock posi
(19). Lubricate the o-rings and input seals tions.
with existing transmission oil.
(e). The maximum gap allowed is
0.000—0.030 inch (0.00—0.76 mm).
(20). Install the new o-rings on the blower
mount assembly. (22). Rotate rotor hub 10 full rotations to
circulate the transmission oil through
the scavenge pump.
(a). Note and record the input pattern (a). Make sure the oil shows FULL on the
shim. transmission sight gauge (Ref.
Section 12-00-00).
(b). Make sure that the input pattern (23). Apply anti-seize compound (CM112) to
shim and bearing clamp-up shim are non-serrated threads on the pinion.
in place.
NOTE: Two maintainers can be necessary for
Step (23).
(c). Mount the shim with the splits at 3 (24). Use the locknut T-Tool 369A9966 to
o'clock and 9 o'clock positions. install locknut.
(a). Insert T-Tool 369A9966 over locknut
(d). The maximum gap allowed is and put a breaker bar over one ear of
0.000—0.030 inch (0.00—0.76 mm). the tee.
63-20-00
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[ Chapter 63 TOC ]
Section
63−20−25
369F5100 Main
Transmission
(369D/E/FF −
500/600N)
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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[ Chapter 63 TOC ] P/N 369F5100
369F5100 MAIN TRANSMISSION
MAINTENANCE PRACTICES
1. Main Transmission (8). Disconnect anti-torque output shaft
seal drain line, input shaft seal drain
The main transmission is secured to the line and two hoses that attach to
underside of the main rotor mast support lubrication pump.
structure pan by four structure bolts, washers,
and nuts. The transmission is a two-stage NOTE: The following step will require an assis
speed reduction unit. The first reduction stage tant to hold the transmission mount bolts
is for the tail rotor drive system and accessory from the top of the helicopter and an assis
drive trains. The second stage is for further tant to remove the nuts and washers.
reducing rpm for the main rotor. The transmis
sion housing is magnesium alloy. The accesso (9). With assistance, support transmission;
ry gear train drives a rotor tachometer then remove hardware securing
generator and the transmission oil pump that transmission to mast support structure.
are mounted on drive pads at the aft end of the
transmission. The transmission is cooled by air Lower transmission with ex
drawn through a cooling blower and routed CAUTION treme care to prevent contact
through the transmission oil cooler. Access to between anti-torque drive coupling and sur
the main transmission is attained by entrance rounding structure. Any dents, nicks or
into the passenger compartment. scratches on coupling requires that coupling
be scrapped. Use care to protect oil pressure
2. Main Transmission Replacement sender and chip detector terminal studs
from damage during handling or when plac
A. Main Transmission Removal ing transmission on any surface.
MAST BASE
COUPLING COUPLING
(KAMATIC) BOLT
LAMINATED
SHIM
TAIL ROTOR
OUTPUT DRIVESHAFT
SHAFT
OUTPUT SHAFT
DEBRIS
COVER
COOLING BLOWER
FILLER
INPUT
SHAFT
COUPLING
O-RING
(NOTE) PULLEY
GUARD
PULLEY
INTERNAL
WRENCHING BOLT
NOTE:
O-RING MUST BE CEMENTED IN PLACE
BEFORE INSTALLING TRANSMISSION. G63-2032A
63-20-25
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[ Chapter 63 TOC ] P/N 369F5100
Damage to main rotor drive with anti-seize compound (CM112)
CAUTION shaft or main transmission before assembly.
splines can occur during installation. Care
should be taken while meshing drive shaft When installing pulley and
CAUTION guard, make sure the spring pin
splines into transmission output splines to
prevent damage. in pulley is fully engaged inside hole in
pulley guard. If the spring pin does not align
NOTE: The following procedure will require correctly with hole in pully guard, the
the assistance of another person. torque will be incorrect.
(2). With assistance, slowly and evenly lift (11). Install pulley guard, drive pulley, shim,
and position transmission in place. coupling and coupling bolt and tempo
(3). Install four washers and nuts; torque to rarily tighten coupling bolt to approxi
900—1100 inch-pounds mately 250 inch-pounds (28.25 Nm).
(101.69—124.28 Nm) plus drag NOTE: Refer to Section 63-10-00, Main Trans
torque. mission Drive Shaft Installation and for
(4). If transmission is new, drain any coupling shimming, coupling torque and
residual preservative oil. Service drive shaft installation.
transmission with lubricating oil (12). Install main transmission drive shaft
(CM125) (Ref. Section 12-00-00). (Ref. Section 63-10-00).
(5). Connect wiring to tachometer genera
tor, two chip detectors and oil pressure (13). Ground run helicopter (refer to appro
switch. priate PFM) and check drive system for
excessive vibration and unusual noise.
(6). Install anti-torque drive shaft (Ref. Verify absence of oil over-temperature
Section 63-15-10/30). and low pressure indications. Inspect
for oil leakage.
When reinstalling main rotor
CAUTION drive shaft, check that there is (14). Install access covers and sound insula
no gap between shaft mounting flange and tion.
rotor hub before tightening installation
bolts. Gap indicates that shaft splines are 3. Main Transmission Stripping
not correctly meshed in transmission.
(Ref. Figure 202)
(7). If main rotor drive shaft has been
removed, apply coating of preservative (1). Remove tachometer generator.
oil (CM121) on shaft before reinstalla
tion and install drive shaft (Ref. Section (2). Remove coupling bolt, coupling and
63-10-00). shim from anti-torque output shaft.
(8). Connect anti-torque output shaft seal (3). Remove coupling bolt, coupling, shim,
drain line and input shaft seal drain drive pulley and pulley guard from
line and two hoses that attach to main transmission input shaft.
lubrication pump.
(4). Remove input shaft seal drain connec
(9). Install cooling blower (Ref. Section tor (Ref. Section 12-00-00).
63-21-00).
(5). Install suitable covers and plugs to
(10). Coat input drive coupling splines with protect all openings, including threaded
grease (CM111) and coat bolt threads holes.
OUTPUT
OUTPUT COUPLING
PINION ROTOR
BRAKE ANTI-TORQUE
OIL FILLER DRIVE SHAFT
A
OIL COOLER
BLOWER
COUPLING BOLT
CHIP
DETECTORS
DRIVE PULLEY
B B INPUT ENGINE-TO-TRANSMISSION
COUPLING DRIVE SHAFT
SNUBBER (600N
TACH GENERATOR
ADAPTER (369D/E/FF - 500N
PACKING
PRESSURE SWITCH LOCK WIRE
TRANSMISSION
OIL FILTER
JUMPER ASSEMBLY
CSP102-009C
63-20-25
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[ Chapter 63 TOC ] P/N 369F5100
4. Main Transmission Build−Up (6). Using a new O-ring, install oil pressure
switch and coat threads with electrical
(Ref. Figure 202) ly conductive sealant (CM442). Safety
with lockwire (CM702).
NOTE: Do not apply electrically conductive
Consumable Materials
sealant to the first two threads of pressure
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
switch.
Item Nomenclature
CM111 Grease, aircraft (7). Bond main rotor output shaft O-ring in
place with cement (CM417).
CM112 Anti-seize compound high temperature
CM417 Cement (8). Using two new O-rings, install exten
sion, screen and filler on transmission.
CM425 Sealing compound Use 369A5169 shims to ensure filler is
CM442 Sealant electrically conductive angled no more than 30° from center
CM702 Lockwire CRES facing forward.
5. Main Transmission Inspection Procedure
(1). Install one preliminary 0.010 inch (Ref. Figure 201) The following procedures
(0.254 mm) shim on anti-torque output provide information for checking the main
shaft to prevent coupling bolt from transmission for oil leakage and mechanical
bottoming in shaft. defect.
(1). Remove sound insulation and transmis
(2). Coat coupling splines with grease sion access covers.
(CM111) and coat bolt threads with
anti-seize compound (CM112) before (2). Inspect transmission for oil leaks,
assembly. Install shaft coupling and cracks, corrosion, secure electrical
temporarily tighten coupling bolt to connections and correct oil level.
approximately 250 inch-pounds Evaluate oil leakage according to Fluid
(28.25 Nm). Leak Analysis.
Inspect all fluid lines for ade
(3). Install tachometer generator. With CAUTION quate clearance between struc
rotor brake installed, ensure electrical ture and components. Vibration may cause
receptacle is at 11 o'clock position. chafing of lines and subsequent leaking.
Torque nuts to 30—40 inch-pounds
(3.39—4.52 Nm) plus drag torque. (3). Inspect four mounting flanges on main
transmission housing for corrosion and
cracks. Check that transmission
(4). Install input shaft seal drain connector,
mounting nuts are secure.
bonding it in place with sealing com
pound (CM425). (4). Check that all safety wiring is intact.
NOTE: On the 369F5100 transmission, the oil 6. Main Transmission Repair Procedure
pressure switch is mounted on the bottom, (Ref. Figure 201) Replace electrical compo
right side, facing down. nents, breather-filler, filler extension, filler
screen, externally accessible O-rings, scavenge
(5). 600N: Using a new O-ring, install pump, lubrication pump, filter, input shaft oil
147D-2 snubber and torque to seal and anti-torque output shaft oil seal if
155—165 inch-pounds (17.51—18.64 defective. Dents in outer surface of transmis
Nm). sion housing deeper than 0.10 inch (2.54 mm)
369D/E/FF - 500N: Using a new or covering more than 0.60 square inch (3.87
O-ring, install 369F5195-1 adapter cm2) area require replacement of transmission
and torque to 155—165 inch-pounds (for repairs not covered in this section, Ref.
(17.51—18.64 Nm). CSP-COM-5).
63-20-25
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(15). When O-ring is seated correctly, (17). Inspect pattern shim to ensure no
reinstall input pattern shim between overlap condition exists at butt/split
main housing and input pinion bearing line.
sleeve flange and reinstall hardware.
(18). Reinstall the shaft interconnect,
(16). Tighten attaching hardware as follows: transmission input coupling, drive
(a). Maintain an inward preload on input pulley and guard, and cooling blower
pattern shim during the tightening assembly.
sequence.
(19). Service the transmission (Ref. Section
(b). Torque attaching hardware 50—70 12-00-00).
inch-pounds (5.65—7.91 Nm) plus
drag torque.
O-RING
SLEEVE
CRUSH SEAL
INPUT SEAL
BEARING RETAINER
BOLT WASHER
BOLT
O-RINGS O-RING
INPUT BEARING
O-RING G63-2033B
63-20-25
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(16). Service transmission (Ref. Section 9. Main Transmission Run−In Procedure
12-00-00).
New (from the factory) transmissions must
8. Main Transmission Filter Replacement have a run-in period to remove the corrosion
preventive coating from the coast-side of the
(Ref. Figure 202) drive gears. If not done at installation, the
coating will come off, over time, and cause the
(1). Remove interior trim and blower access
impending bypass button to pop.
door.
(2). Position container or cloth to catch (1). Fly aircraft normally, monitoring the
transmission chip detectors for metal
residual oil. Loosen and remove filter
particles, for the first 10 hours.
housing by turning counterclockwise.
(3). Remove filter element. NOTE: Ignore the impending bypass indicator
in the first 10 hours of flight.
(4). Inspect filter element for metal par
ticles. If metal particles are present, (2). During the first 10 hours of flight time,
remove main transmission chip detec perform at least three partial autorota
tors and inspect for other evidence of tions (Ref. PFM) to load the transmis
internal failure in gearbox. sion on the coast side of the gears.
(5). If filter is excessively clogged, flush NOTE: Each autorotation should be at least 30
system and check filter bypass valve for seconds in duration.
operation (Ref. COM). (3). After 10 hours flight time has elapsed,
(6). Install new filter element and new replace filter element (Ref. Main
O-rings. Transmission Filter Replacement).
63-20-25
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[ Chapter 63 TOC ]
Section
63−21−00
Main Transmission
Lubrication and
Cooling System
(369D/E/FF −
500/600N)
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to MD Helicopters, Inc.
Neither this document nor any part hereof may be reproduced or transferred to
other documents or used or disclosed to others for manufacturing or any other
purpose except as specifically authorized in writing by MD Helicopters, Inc.
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[ Chapter 63 TOC ]
MAIN TRANSMISSION LUBRICATION
AND COOLING SYSTEM
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
1. Main Transmission Lubrication System (4). Ground run helicopter (Ref. PFM) and
check pump interface for leaks per
The main transmission lubrication system Fluid Leak Analysis (Ref. Section
consists of a lubrication pump driven by the 63-20-00). Verify that pressure
transmission, an oil filter, oil cooler, oil cooler warning light is not on at 55% N2.
bypass valve, oil temperature sender, oil
pressure sender, liquid level plug, two chip (5). Reinstall access covers and sound
detectors, a drain line from the tail rotor insulation.
output shaft seal and a drain line from the
input shaft seal. 3. Main Transmission Lubrication Pump
Replacement (369F5100 Transmission)
2. Main Transmission Lubrication Pump
Replacement (369D25100 Transmission) (Ref. Figure 402)
(Ref. Figure 401)
A. Main Transmission Lubrication Pump
A. Main Transmission Lubrication Pump Removal (369F5100 Transmission)
Removal (369D25100 Transmission)
(1). Remove sound insulation and transmis
(1). Remove sound insulation and transmis sion access covers (Ref. Section
sion access covers. 52-40-00).
(2). Remove hardware that secure pump (2). Remove hardware that secure pump
housing to mounting pad. housing to mounting pad.
(3). Remove pump and discard three (3). Remove pump and discard O-rings.
O-rings.
B. Main Transmission Lubrication Pump
B. Main Transmission Lubrication Pump Installation (369F5100 Transmission)
Installation (369D25100 Transmission)
Consumable Materials
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
Item Nomenclature
CM114 Petrolatum
CM114 Petrolatum
(1). Install new O-rings in ports and in (1). Install new O-rings in ports and in
groove of pump sleeve. Apply light groove of pump sleeve. Apply light
coating of petrolatum (CM114) to both coating of petrolatum (CM114) to both
O-rings and mating bores in transmis O-rings and mating bores in transmis
sion to prevent damage to O-rings. sion to prevent damage to O-rings.
(2). Align square drive of pump with drive (2). Align square drive of pump with drive
shaft in transmission and carefully shaft in transmission and carefully
press pump into place. press pump into place.
(3). Install attaching hardware; torque to (3). Install attaching hardware; torque to
50—70 inch-pounds (5.65—7.91 40—50 inch-pounds (4.52—5.65 Nm)
Nm). plus drag torque.
MAIN TRANSMISSION
LUBRICATION PUMP
O-RINGS
ROTATED
63-2008
63-21-00
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[ Chapter 63 TOC ]
SCAVENGE
OIL PUMP
LUBRICATION
PUMP
LOOKING FORWARD
LUBRICATION
PUMP
MAIN 0-RINGS
TRANSMISSION
0-RINGS
6G63-002A
63-21-00
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(4). Ground run helicopter (Ref. PFM) and NOTE: MDHI Notice DN-72.1 provides in
check pump interface for leaks per structions for modifying oil cooler drain sys
Fluid Leak Analysis (Ref. Section tem on early model helicopters to current
63-20-00). configuration.
7. Main Transmission Oil Cooler Bypass (3). Remove oil drain tube and drain fitting.
Valve Replacement (4). Detach oil cooler outlet duct.
(Ref. Figure 403) The oil cooler bypass valve (5). Remove compressor cooling duct and
causes main transmission lubrication oil to pull oil cooler outlet duct away from oil
bypass the oil cooler when oil temperature is cooler.
176—1805F (81—835C) or less, or the follow
ing conditions exist: pressure differential of 25 (6). Remove hardware that secures oil
psi (172 kPa) or higher across oil cooler with cooler and oil cooler inlet duct to
oil temperature of 1905F (885C) or higher. firewall; remove oil cooler.
Excessive transmission oil temperature can be
caused by failure of oil cooler bypass valve to (7). Remove covers from oil cooler by
seat in housing. Before installing new valve, breaking lockwire and cutting sealant.
inspect seat within housing. If housing seat is
damaged, housing must also be replaced.
NOTE: MDHI Notice DN-23.2 contains infor
mation relative to installation of oil cooling
lines.
Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) B. Main Transmission Oil Cooler Installation
Item Nomenclature
CM112 Anti-seize compound high temperature Consumable Materials
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
Item Nomenclature
(1). Prepare container for draining oil from CM112 Anti-seize compound high temperature
transmission oil cooler lines upstream CM408 Adhesive, silicone rubber
of bypass valve housing through bypass
valve port. Unscrew valve and drain oil CM702 Lockwire CRES
in container. Install an AN806-12 plug CM715 Tape, pressure sensitive
in housing to eliminate residual drip.
(2). Apply light coat of antiseize compound (1). Scrape old sealant and remnants of
(CM112) to valve threads and install pressure-sensitive tape seals from oil
O-ring on valve. Torque valve to 50—60 cooler covers and reinstall covers with
inch-pounds (5.65—6.78 Nm). (CM702) lockwire and sealant (CM408).
Use sealant to fill gaps (four places) at
(3). Replenish transmission oil lost during ends of covers.
bypass valve removal (Ref. Section (2). Make up four 0.125 inch (3.175 mm)
12-00-00). thick and four 0.250 inch (6.35 mm)
thick seals, all 0.750 inch (19.05 mm)
8. Main Transmission Oil Cooler wide, from pressure-sensitive tape
Replacement (CM715).
A. Main Transmission Oil Cooler Removal (3). Apply seals, fabricated in previous step,
on oil cooler and oil cooler covers. Cut
(1). Drain main transmission lubrication holes in seals to accommodate bolts
system (Ref. Section 12-00-00). (eight places).
(2). Remove two tubes that connect oil (4). Secure oil cooler and oil cooler inlet
cooler to oil cooler bypass valve hous duct to firewall with four bolts, washers
ing. and nuts.
LOCKWIRE
SEALANT
SEAL
0.125 X 0.50 X 7.06 IN.
(3.175 X 1.270 X 179.324 MM) FIREWALL
DOUBLER
OIL COOLER
ELBOW
TEE
COMPRESSOR
COVER COOLING DUCT
(2 PLCS)
63-21-00
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(5). Secure oil cooler outlet duct to oil cooler (Ref. Section 12-00-00, Main Rotor
with four bolts, washers and nuts. Transmission Filling).
(6). Install tee (with drain cap), elbow and 10. Main Transmission Oil Pressure Sender
tubes that run from oil cooler to oil Replacement
cooler bypass valve housing, applying
light coat of antiseize compound (Ref. Figure 404) The main transmission oil
(CM112) to threads. pressure sender provides a ground to cause the
XMSN OIL PRESS warning light to illumi
(7). Install oil drain tube and fitting on tee. nate when oil Pressure is low. It also provides
a ground to the running-time meter. Sender's
(8). Install compressor cooling duct.
normally-closed contacts open when oil
(9). Fill main rotor transmission lubrication pressure increases to 13 to 17 psi (89.6 to
system (Ref. Section 12-00-00, Main 117.2 kPa); simultaneously the sender's
Rotor Transmission Filling). normally-open contacts close.
OUTPUT SHAFT
(TAIL ROTOR)
OIL SEAL
OIL PRESSURE
SENDER
COOLING BLOWER
MOUNTING BRACKET
CHIP DETECTOR
AND SELF-CLOSING
DRAIN VALVE
COOLING BLOWER
PULLEY SPACER
CHIP DETECTOR
NOTE:
INPUT SHAFT SEAL
O-RING MUST BE CEMENTED IN PLACE
DRAIN CONNECTOR
BEFORE INSTALLING TRANSMISSION. 63-2001
12. Chip Detector Replacement engine oil cooler and the main transmission oil
cooler. Exhaust air from transmission and
(Ref. Figure 404) For removal and installation engine oil coolers is directed at various
instructions, refer to Draining Main Transmis external portions of the engine and engine
sion (Ref. Section 12-00-00). For functional accessories.
test information for detector circuit, refer to
Section 95-30-00. B. Cooling Blower Removal
13. Cooling Blower Replacement
(Ref. Figure 405)
A. Cooling Blower
(1). Remove main transmission drive shaft
(Ref. Figure 405) The cooling blower is and blower access door.
mounted to a bracket on the aft underside of
the main transmission and coupled to the (2). Remove coupling bolt, coupling, shim(s)
transmission input shaft by a pulley-driven and pulley from transmission input
belt. The blower exhausts air through the shaft.
63-21-00
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(3). Disconnect cooling blower drain tube. In the following step do not use
Loosen tie-down straps on blower duct CAUTION levers or other tools on belt, or
rubber connectors and roll back in any way force belt onto pulley.
connectors to disconnect ducts from
cooling blower. (5). Slide pulley onto transmission input
(4). Cut lockwire and remove four bolts shaft to engage belt in teeth of both
attaching mounting bracket to trans pulleys.
mission. Remove two shims inserted
between bracket and transmission pad. (6). Adjust belt tension.
(5). Remove mounting bracket (with blower,
pulley and belt) from helicopter. NOTE: Instructions in step (7). below, apply
only when original shim(s) (same shim
NOTE: For 369D25100 transmission installa thickness) are installed and drive shaft,
tion only; If equipped with 369D25626-11 overrunning clutch and couplings remain
mount bracket, examine bolts securing unchanged. A distance of 0.010 inch
mount bracket to cooling blower assembly. If (0.254 mm) between bolt seating surface
safety wired, remove and discard bolts. Re on coupling and transmission input shaft is
place with NAS1224-1L self-locking bolts. required to ensure coupling bolt will not
bottom out shaft and to provide proper as
(6). Disassemble cooling blower if required. sembly clamp up. (Ref. Section 63-10-00).
C. Cooling Blower Installation (369D25100
Transmission) The 0.010 inch (0.254 mm)
CAUTION minimum measurement be
(Ref. Figure 405) tween the bolt seating surface and the in
(1). Install pulley guard on main transmis put shaft must be obtained to ensure prop
sion input shaft. er clamp up. Warped shims or foreign
material could provide a false 0.010 inch
(2). With belt looped around transmission (0.254 mm) minimum measurement and
input shaft, position mounting bracket improper clamp up could result during nor
on main transmission pad and loosely mal operation which can damage the main
install four bolts and washers. Before transmission input shaft.
tightening bolts, insert two shims
between bracket and transmission pad. (7). Install laminated shim and coupling on
Verify that blower scroll clears tail rotor transmission input shaft. Secure
drive shaft by at least 0.190 inch (4.83 coupling with coupling bolt; torque to
mm). Torque bolts to 65—75 inch- 250—300 inch-pounds (28.25—33.90
pounds (7.34—8.47 Nm). Lockwire Nm) plus drag torque.
bolt heads after belt tension is checked.
(3). Connect drain tube to cooling blower (8). Make sure belt tracks correctly (Ref.
scroll fitting. Clamp tube to fitting with Cooling Blower Belt Tracking).
two turns of lockwire.
(4). Roll exhaust duct rubber connectors (9). Install main transmission drive shaft
onto scroll outlets and secure with (.Ref Section 63-10-00).
tie-down straps (Transmission oil
cooler duct and engine oil cooler duct). (10). Install access panels.
TRANSMISSION
INPUT COUPLING INTERNAL
WRENCHING BOLT
MOUNTING
BRACKET
SHIM
(2 PL)
MAIN
TRANSMISSION
WASHER
DRIVEN
PULLEY FAN
MOUNTING ENGINE OIL RUBBER
BRACKET COOLER DUCT CONNECTOR
COOLING
BLOWER SPACER
PULLEY
SPACER
DRIVER PULLEY
LAMINATED
COUPLING SHIM
PULLEY GUARD
INTERNAL
WRENCHING BOLT
RUBBER
CONNECTOR
BELT
TRANSMISSION
INPUT COUPLING
G63-2000
63-21-00
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D. Cooling Blower Installation (369F5100 In the following step, do not use
Transmission) CAUTION levers or other tools on belt, or
(Ref. Figure 406) in any way force belt onto pulley.
(6). Slide driver pulley onto transmission
Consumable Materials input shaft to engage belt in teeth of
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) both pulleys.
Item Nomenclature The minimum of 0.010 inch
CM111 Grease, aircraft CAUTION (0.254 mm) measurement be
CM112 Anti-seize compound high temperature tween the bolt seating surface and the in
CM425 Sealing compound put shaft must be obtained to ensure prop
CM702 Lockwire CRES er clamp-up.
D Warped shims or foreign material could
(1). With belt looped around driven pulley, provide a false 0.010 inch (0.254 mm)
install oil cooler fan bracket. minimum measurement and improper
clamp-up could result, which during nor
NOTE: NAS1304 series bolts can be used in mal operation, can damage the main
place of NAS6604 series bolts. transmission input shaft.
(a). Install four bolts with washers D Do not use clutch coupling shims under
through oil cooler mounting bracket transmission input coupling. Inside di
into fan bracket. ameter of clutch coupling shim is differ
ent than shim used on transmission in
(b). Before tightening bolts, displace put coupling. Incorrect diameters can
cooler toward the transmission flange cause an improperly seated shim, mis
to eliminate slack in that direction. alignment and cocked coupling.
(c). Torque bolts to 70—90 inch-pounds (7). Torque bolts to 70—90 inch-pounds
(7.91—10.17 Nm) and safety with (7.91—10.17 Nm).
lockwire (CM702). (8). Coat threads of coupling bolt with
(d). After bolts are torqued, seal around anti-seize compound (CM112).
bolt heads with sealant (CM425). (9). Lubricate input shaft splines and
coupling splines with grease (CM111).
When installing pulley and
CAUTION guard, make sure the spring (10). Install input coupling shim and
pin in pulley is fully engaged inside hole in coupling on transmission input shaft
pulley guard. If the spring pin does not with coupling bolt.
align correctly with hole in pully guard, the (11). Adjust belt tension (Ref. Cooling Blower
torque will be incorrect. Belt Tension Check and Adjustment).
(2). Install pulley guard on main transmis NOTE: Check coupling bolt for a minimum of
sion input shaft. 25 inch-pounds (2.82 Nm) drag torque.
(12). Torque coupling bolt to 315—365
(3). With belt looped around transmission inch-pounds (35.59—41.24 Nm) plus
input shaft, position mounting bracket drag torque.
on main transmission pad and loosely
install two bolts with washers from the (13). 369D, E, F, and 500N - Make sure belt
bottom of bracket and two bolts with tracks correctly (Ref. Cooling Blower
washers from top of bracket. Belt Tracking).
(14). Connect drain tube to cooling blower
(4). Before tightening bolts, insert two scroll fitting. Clamp tube to fitting with
shims between bracket and transmis two turns of lockwire (CM702).
sion pad.
(15). Roll exhaust duct rubber connectors
(5). Verify that blower scroll clears anti- onto scroll outlets (transmission oil
torque drive shaft by a minimum of cooler duct and engine oil cooler duct)
0.190 inch (4.826 mm). and secure with tie straps.
BOLT
BOLT
BOLT
SHIM
BOLT
PULLEY GUARD
TRANSMISSION INTERNAL
INPUT COUPLING WRENCHING BOLT
INPUT COUPLING
DRIVER PULLEY
BOLT
CSP102-012D
63-21-00
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E. 369D, E, F, and 500N − Cooling Blower (3). Rotate the lower driver pulley by hand
Belt Tracking in a counter-clockwise direction. Make
(Ref. Figure 407) sure the belt tracks axially towards the
blower on the upper driven pulley.
(1). Make sure the oil cooler belt tracks
correctly. (4). If the oil cooler belt does not track
(2). Rotate the lower driver pulley with correctly, replace with a serviceable
your hand in a clockwise direction (as belt.
you look at the main rotor transmission
input). Make sure the belt tracks
axially away from the blower on the
upper driven pulley.
BLOWER
DRIVEN PULLEY
NOTE 1
DRIVEN PULLEY
NOTE 2
DRIVER PULLEY
(NOTES 1,2)
MAIN TRANSMISSION
DRIVE SHAFT
NOTES:
1. TURN DRIVER PULLEY CLOCKWISE.
VERIFY BELT TRACKS AWAY FROM BLOWER.
2. TURN DRIVER PULLEY COUNTER-CLOCKWISE.
63-2034
VERIFY BELT TRACKS TOWARDS BLOWER.
63-21-00
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MAIN TRANSMISSION LUBRICATION
AND COOLING SYSTEM
INSPECTION/CHECK
1. Lubrication System Inspection (4). Examine scroll for cracks or breaks,
and for secure attachment to hub.
(Ref. Figure 601)
(5). Examine rubber connectors at engine
(1). Inspect plumbing and system compo oil cooler duct and transmission oil
nents from oil cooler to lubrication cooler duct where they attach to scroll.
pump for leaks, secure attachment and Examine ducts for damage.
damage.
(6). Look through hub support legs and, to
(2). Inspect oil cooler, lubrication pump, oil extent possible, inspect impeller for
filter, oil pressure switch, liquid level damage. A crack, loose rivet or dis
plug, and chip detectors for leaks, torted vane is cause for impeller
secure attachment and damage. replacement. Inspect mount screws and
bolts for evidence of broken slippage
(3). Inspect electrical connections at oil mark paint.
temperature switch, oil pressure
switch, and chip detectors for absence (7). Examine scroll drain tube for damage,
of corrosion, secure attachment and secure attachment and clear passage.
damage.
(8). Examine mounting bracket and fan
2. Cooling Blower Inspection mounting bracket for secure attach
ment. Check for broken lockwire at bolt
(Ref. Figure 405) heads securing mounting bracket
cooling blower assembly.
(1). Remove blower access door and inspect
belt for damage or excessive wear. Belt 3. Cooling Blower Inspection
should be fully seated in pulley grooves. (Disassembled)
Limited cracking or separation of belt.
Consumable Materials
(a). Belt should be fully seated in pulley
(Ref. Section 91−00−00)
grooves.
Item Nomenclature
(b). Limited cracking or separation of belt CM206 Chemical coating
between pulley grooves is acceptable. CM318 Primer
Visually monitor any propagation. CM801 Abrasive paper, silicon carbide
Belt should be replaced if any one
separation exceeds three inches in
length or if total separation exceeds (1). Examine belt for damage or excessive
50 percent of peripheral length of wear (Ref. Figure 405).
belt. (For belt replacement schedule,
refer to Section 05-10-00). (2). Examine driver pulley, spring pin,
pulley guard and driven pulley for
(2). Check belt tension. damage or excessive wear.
(3). Hand-rotate main rotor to examine all (3). Check driven pulley retaining nut for a
visible areas of driven pulley and driver minimum of 160 inch-pounds (18.08
pulley for damage or excessive wear. Nm) plus drag torque. If loss of
Listen for sounds of defective bearings torque is indicated, remove pulley nut
or of impeller touching scroll while and inspect washer for evidence of
rotor is turned. elongation and wear.
OIL TEMPERATURE
SENDER
GROUND WIRE
OIL COOLER
BYPASS VALVE
CHIP DETECTORS
TRANSMISSION OIL
COOLER DUCTS
OIL COOLER
63-21-00
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(e). Scratches and nicks not exceeding (0.7938—0.9072 Kg). This load is to be
0.006 inch (0.152 mm) depth are applied at a right angle to the outside
repairable by sanding with grade 320 face of the belt. Measure belt deflection
abrasive paper (CM801) to blend without turning driven pulley, then
defect into surrounding area. turn driven pulley 1/2 turn and repeat
belt deflection measurement. Turn
1). Treat blended areas with chemical driven pulley an additional 1/4 turn and
coating (CM206) and touch-up measure belt deflection again.
with primer (CM318).
(a). If the tension is too high, greater
2). All other defects require replace than 2.00 pounds (0.9072 Kg),
ment of impeller. tension can be reduced by peeling off
(9). Examine shaft for damage or excessive a layer of the laminated shim, one at
wear. Discard seal (Ref. Figure 801). a time equally from both shims, until
tension falls into proper range.
4. Cooling Blower Belt Tension Check and (b). If the tension is too low: Add layers
Adjustment from a spare shim in the same
(1). Check that laminated shims are in manner as removed in step (2).(a).
position between mounting bracket and above, until tension falls into proper
transmission fan mount assembly. range.
Tighten the four mounting bolts. Rotate (3). Make a final check of bolt torque:
pulley by hand a few turns to even out
belt tension. For 369D25100 transmission installa
tion, 65—75 inch-pounds (7.34—8.47
(2). Measure belt deflection three times at Nm), and then lockwire drilled heads.
approximate center of one of the spans.
The force required to deflect the belt For 369F5100 transmission installa
0.170—0.200 inch (4.32—5.08 mm) tion, 70—90 inch-pounds
must be 1.75—2.00 pounds (7.91—10.17 Nm).
63-21-00
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MAIN TRANSMISSION LUBRICATION
AND COOLING SYSTEM
REPAIRS
1. 369D25630 Cooling Blower Disassembly holding device meeting requirements of
caution above, and remove impeller
(Ref. Figure 801) retaining nut and washer.
NOTE: Disassemble cooling blower only to ex Be careful to prevent impeller
tent necessary to perform inspection, re CAUTION damage. Slight impeller defor
placement or repair of specific items. Re mation or damage can cause imbalance.
place cooling blower bearings and belt per Protect shaft threads and use nonmetallic
replacement schedule (Ref. Section mallet when performing step (8). below.
05-10-00). Bolts used to secure mount
bracket to cooling blower must be self-lock (8). Manually support impeller and sepa
ing type only. Discard bolts if safety wired rate impeller from shaft by carefully
and replace with self-locking bolts (Ref. tapping end of shaft. Remove impeller,
Figure 405). scroll, key, spacer and any shimming
present.
(1). Remove mounting bracket (Ref. Section
63-20-00). (9). Remove bolt, retaining ring and spring
washer from hub.
(2). Remove scroll cover.
(10). Use non-metallic mallet on splined end
(3). Hold impeller retaining nut with socket of shaft to drive impeller-end bearing,
wrench and remove driven-pulley seal, and portion of the shaft from hub.
retaining nut and washer. Do not attempt to remove sleeves from
(4). Remove driven pulley. Do not forcefully hub. Sleeves are line-reamed. If either
tap or pry; if necessary, use pulling sleeve is defective, hub must be re
device. placed. Remove inner retaining ring
from hub. Remove and discard O-ring
(5). Remove spacer from impeller shaft. in upper sleeve if installed.
(6). Remove four screws and washers that (11). If necessary, use pulling device to
attach scroll to hub. extract bearing and seal from shaft.
In following step, do not use (12). If remaining bearing cannot be driven
CAUTION tools or other devices to hold im from hub by tapping outer race from
peller. Tool damage can affect impeller bal inside with nonferrous tube and mallet,
ance. Holding device must not damage shaft re-insert shaft into bearing, drive
splines and must hold shaft with 250—300 bearing out and remove it from shaft as
inch-pounds (28.25—33.90 Nm) of torque described in steps (10). and (11). above.
applied to impeller retaining nut.
(13). Discard bearings. They are not to be
(7). Secure splined end of impeller shaft in re-used.
SHAFT
SLEEVE
BEARING (NOTE 1)
HUB
O-RING
SHAFT
BEARING SLEEVE
(NOTE 2)
HUB INNER RETAINER
RING
CAVITY FILLED
WITH GREASE
MINIMUM CLEARANCE
TO PREVENT RUBBING SCREWS AND WASHERS
(NOTE 3) (4 PL)
BOLT
SEAL (PART
BEARING OF BEARING) BLOWER
SCROLL
SLEEVE
SEAL
IMPELLER
SCREW AND WASHER
(8 PL)
DRAIN TUBE
OUTLET
COVER
(NOTE 2)
NOTES:
1. CURRENT CONFIGURATION.
2. EARLY CONFIGURATION.
3. CLEARANCE SHALL BE 0.020-0.040 IN. (0.508-1.016 MM) MINIMUM.
G63-2009-1
63-21-00
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2. 369D25630 Cooling Blower Reassembly (7). Lightly grease (CM116) larger bearing
journal of shaft and bore of remaining
(Ref. Figure 801) bearing.
On current configuration Cool
Consumable Materials CAUTION ing blowers, apply locking com
(Ref. Section 91−00−00) pound (CM431) to outer race of lower bear
Item Nomenclature ing (impeller end) only. Do not apply locking
CM116 Grease, aircraft and instrument compound to upper bearing (pulley end).
CM219 Methyl-ethyl-ketone
(8). Apply primer (CM321) and locking
CM220 Naphtha aliphatic compound (CM431) to faying surfaces of
CM217 Isopropyl alcohol outer bearing race and sleeve according
CM321 Surface primer locking compound to container instructions. Be careful to
CM425 Sealing compound prevent compounds from entering
CM431 Sealing, locking and retaining compound bearing.
NOTE: On newer style bearings, the metal
NOTE: Following procedure covers assembly of shield is replaced by a blue shield.
completely disassembled cooling blower, to (9). Insert bearing so that shield side (metal
gether with those items (belt, brackets, etc) shield or blue disc) faces interior of hub
that form a complete unit. Use only applica and seal side (rubber disc) faces
ble steps of procedure when disassembly is impeller end of shaft.
less than complete. New bearings and new
seal are required; those removed are not to (10). Arbor-press bearing simultaneously
be reused. onto shaft journal and into sleeve.
Exert pressure equally on both races of
(1). Install inner retaining ring in hub and bearing. At same time, exert equal
if removed at disassembly install new pressure on splined end of shaft and
O-ring in upper bearing sleeve. pulley end of hub casting. Bearing is to
firmly contact shaft shoulder and inner
(2). Lightly grease (CM116) smaller bearing retaining ring.
journal of shaft, and bore of correspond
ing bearing. MEK solvent is flammable.
WARNING Use only in well-ventilated
NOTE: This bearing does not have a metal area and away from heat and flame.
shield.
(11). Wipe away excess locking compound.
(3). Place bearing on shaft so that rubber Use methyl ethyl keytone (CM219) if
seal of bearing faces splined end of hardening begins. Leave assembled
shaft. parts undisturbed to permit locking
compound to cure for two hours at
(4). Using tube that contacts only edge of
75—1005F (24—385C), or for ten
inner race of bearing, arbor-press
minutes at 210—2305F (100—1105C).
bearing onto journal until inner race
contacts shaft shoulder. (12). Temporarily install lubrication fitting.
(5). Clean outer race of both bearings and (13). Install new seal, spring washer and
faying surfaces of both hub sleeves with outer retaining ring.
isopropyl alcohol (CM217) and clean
cloth or paper towel. (14). Fill hub cavity with grease (CM116)
through lubrication fitting until grease
(6). Arbor-press bearing (with shaft seeps out around seal of bearing
installed) into sleeve. Exert pressure nearest splined end of shaft. After
only on bearing outer race and on lubrication, remove lubrication fitting
impeller-end of hub casting (no and install screw and washer. Lockwire
pressure on impeller-end sleeve). screwhead.
63-21-00
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SCREW
WASHER
SHROUD
NUT
WASHER
SHAFT
BEARING
HUB
SCREW
SCREW
WASHER
WASHER
O-RING LOCKWIRE
SCROLL RETAINING RING
SHIM
(NOTE 3) SHIM
(NOTE 3)
BEARING
SPRING
WASHER SEAL
(NOTE 2)
NOTE 3
IMPELLER
NOTE:
1. SHIM IMPELLER TO PROVIDE 0.020-0.030 IN. (0.508-0.762 MM) AVERAGE BLADE
TRAILING EDGE TIP CLEARANCE-TO-SHROUD, MEASURED PERPENDICULARLY TO
THE SHROUD FACE. THE BLADE TRAILING EDGE IS AT THE LARGEST BLADE
DIAMETER. SHIM PRIOR TO INSTALLING SCROLL.
2. INSTALL SEAL WITH SMALL DIAMETER GAP IN RINGS FACING OUTSIDE OF HUB.
3. SHIM HUB TO PROVIDE 0.020 IN. (0.508 MM) MINIMUM GAP BETWEEN SCROLL
AND IMPELLER.
G63-2009-2A
(12). If remaining bearing cannot be driven (5). Clean outer race of both bearings and
from hub by tapping outer race from faying surfaces of both hub sleeves with
inside with nonferrous tube and mallet, isopropyl alcohol (CM217) and clean
re-insert shaft into bearing, drive cloth or paper towel.
bearing out and remove it from shaft as
described in steps (10). and (11). above. (6). Arbor-press bearing (with shaft
installed) into sleeve. Exert pressure
only on bearing outer race and on
(13). Discard bearings. They are not to be impeller-end of hub casting (no
re-used. pressure on impeller-end sleeve).
63-21-00
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(7). Lightly grease (CM111) larger bearing (15). Install shim on scroll.
journal of shaft and bore of remaining
bearing. (16). Install hub and shroud on scroll with
six screws, eight washers and two nuts.
Apply locking compound Torque screws to 12—15 inch-pounds
CAUTION (CM431) to outer race of lower (1.36—1.69 Nm).
bearing (impeller end) only. Do not apply (17). Using feeler gage through an air outlet
locking compound to upper bearing (pulley port, measure for 0.020 inch (0.508
end). mm) minimum gap between impeller
(8). Apply primer (CM321) and locking and scroll.
compound (CM431) to faying surfaces of (18). Check for proper thread protrusion of
outer bearing race and sleeve according six screws through nutplates and nuts
to container instructions. Be careful to on inside of scroll.
prevent compounds from entering
bearing. (19). Install spacer and impeller on shaft.
(9). Insert bearing so that shield side (metal (20). Install washer and locknut on end of
disc) faces interior of hub and seal side shaft. Using holding device on splined
(rubber disc) faces impeller end of shaft. end of shaft, tighten locknut sufficiently
to remove all end clearance from
(10). Arbor-press bearing simultaneously stack-up of parts.
onto shaft journal and into sleeve. (21). Using feeler gage through an air outlet
Exert pressure equally on both races of port, measure minimum clearance
bearing. At same time, exert equal between impeller and scroll lip.
pressure on splined end of shaft and
pulley end of hub casting. Bearing is to NOTE: If minimum clearance is 0.020—0.030
firmly contact shaft shoulder and inner inch (0.508—0.762 mm), steps (19). and
retaining ring. (20). below may be bypassed.
MEK solvent is flammable. (22). If clearance is more than 0.030 inch
WARNING Use only in well-ventilated (0.762 mm), remove impeller and
area and away from heat and flame. spacer. Replace spacer with 369H5654
shims as required between impeller and
(11). Wipe away excess locking compound. seal to obtain 0.020—0.030 inch
Use methyl ethyl keytone (CM219) if (0.508—0.762 mm) clearance. Reinstall
hardening begins. Leave assembled impeller, washer and locknut. Tighten
parts undisturbed to permit locking to remove all end clearance, and then
compound to cure for two hours at rotate impeller and check for rubbing. If
75—1005F (24—385C), or for ten rubbing occurs, perform step (20).,
minutes at 210—2305F (100—1105C). otherwise proceed to step (21)..
(12). Temporarily install lubrication fitting. (23). If clearance is less than 0.020 inch
(0.508 mm), or if rubbing occurs when
NOTE: Install seal with small diameter gap in performing previous step, disassemble
rings facing outside of hub. and install shim(s) between seal and
spacer to ensure 0.020—0.030 inch
(13). Install new seal, spring washer and (0.508—0.762 mm) minimum clear
outer retaining ring. ance and prevent rubbing.
(14). Fill hub cavity with grease (CM111) (24). When clearance is properly adjusted,
through lubrication fitting until grease remove impeller, install key, impeller,
seeps out around seal of bearing washer and locknut. Torque locknut to
nearest splined end of shaft. After 250—300 inch-pounds (28.25—33.90
lubrication, remove lubrication fitting Nm). Use care to avoid placing stress
and install screw and washer. Lockwire on impeller or scroll. Hold splined end
screwhead. of shaft in suitable device.
63-21-00
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(1). Remove aft compartment interior trim (4). Check installation of standoff clamps to
panels and left Sta. 124.00 bulkhead ensure adequate clearance between
access door to gain access to work area. 369D25709 and 369D25710 oil cooling
lines and between oil cooling lines and
NOTE: Inspect the 369D292490 heating sys 369D292490 heating system hose.
tem hose and 369D25709 and 369D25710
main transmission oil cooling lines for evi NOTE:
dence of chafing, kinking or damage at area
of L/H aft section channel assembly. D Later Model 369D helicopters have
369D26544-3 closure plate (with grom
(2). If not already installed, install met) installed on L/H aft section channel.
NAS1713D30N clamp on heating Remove plate from channel, if presently
system hose and NAS1713D8N clamp installed, to preclude interference with oil
on 369D25710 oil cooling line. Connect cooling lines.
clamps with screw, washer and nut.
D Later model 500D helicopters have
(3). If not already installed, install new HS4194-6 standoff bracket installed on
C-SB-16-8 bushing snug against nut channel with MS21919DG30 clamp to se
on 369D25709 oil cooling tube assembly cure heating hose. Install standoff brack
(View A-A). Reposition clamp assembly et and clamp, if not presently installed on
securing 369D25709 (lower) and helicopter.
369D25710 (upper) oil cooling tube
assemblies to accommodate installation (5). Reinstall bulkhead access door and
of bushing. interior trim panels.
CLAMP ASSY
369D25710 OIL COOLING (RELOCATED)
TUBE ASSY
NOTES:
1. PRESENTLY INSTALLED ON LATE-MODEL HELICOPTERS.
2. LOCATE NEW CLAMPS APPROXIMATELY AS SHOWN ON
COOLING TUBE AND HEATING HOSE ASSEMBLIES.
3. AFTER INSTALLATION OF BUSHING, ROTATE BUSHING SO
THAT SPLIT IN BUSHING IS FACING DOWN.
G63-2026A
Figure 803. Installation of Standoff Clamps − Heating and Oil Cooling Lines
63-21-00
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Section
63−22−00
Rotor Brake
(369D/E/FF −
500/600N)
63-22-00
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(9). Remove fluid catch containers and 7. Master Cylinder Assembly Overhaul
hoses. Ensure both bleed screws are
tightly closed. Raise brake handle to (1). Remove defective master cylinder
stowed position and engage in handle assembly.
retainer assembly. Verify that caliper
pistons (and attached brake pucks) are (2). Disassemble unit and replace defective
retracted when handle is raised. parts with components of overhaul kit
(Vendor PN 12-8310), using manufac
(10). Make final check of fluid level in
turer's instructions supplied with kit.
master cylinder reservoir and replen
ish, if necessary. Secure gasket and cap
with attaching screws. (3). Install overhauled master cylinder
assembly.
(11). Connect tube assembly to nipple in cap
and to reducer in relief valve and 8. Caliper Assembly Overhaul
tighten tube nuts.
(1). Remove defective caliper assembly.
6. Rotor Brake Component Repair
The master cylinder assembly or caliper (2). Disassemble unit and replace defective
assembly may be overhauled as necessary. parts with components of overhaul kit
Overhaul kits are available from MD Helicop (Vendor PN 12-11780), using manufac
ters Inc. or an approved MD Helicopter service turer's instructions supplied with kit.
center. Other parts must be replaced when
damaged or otherwise unserviceable. (3). Install overhauled caliper assembly.
Brake actuating handle creeps Defective caliper assembly. Remove defective caliper assembly
downward under sustained force, and replace with new unit, or
with hydraulic fluid leakage from overhaul and reinstall old unit.
caliper assembly.
‘Spongy‘ feel at brake actuating Air in hydraulic system. Bleed air from hydraulic system.
handle when force is applied.
63-22-00
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ROTOR BRAKE
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
When working with hydrau nience panel cover assembly from
WARNING lic systems, special care convenience panel assembly.
must be taken to prevent entrance of
dust, moisture or other foreign materi (4). Disconnect electrical wiring and
al. System contamination can cause communications cables from compo
malfunctions which could cause injury nents on back of convenience panel
to personnel or equipment damage. assembly. If cabin heating option is
installed on aircraft, disconnect heated
1. Rotor Brake Component Access air duct from panel-mounted diffuser.
Remove attaching screws and conve
The following items must be removed to gain nience panel assembly from aft side of
access for removal of rotor brake components. canted bulkhead 78.50 structure.
Removal should be limited to damaged or
defective parts for repair, overhaul or replace (5). Remove transmission cover panel
ment, or to remove certain items for access to assembly from fuselage structure.
other components. (6). Cover exposed trim panels to prevent
damage and soiling.
The master cylinder assembly, linkage
assembly and hydraulic relief valve are (7). Remove main transmission from
installed on or attached to the helicopter aircraft (Ref. Section 63-20-00/25).
structure. Removal of these components
require access from the crew compartment. (8). Remove tail rotor (Ref. Section
Hydraulic tube assembly is not attached to the 64-20-00), tail rotor transmission (Ref.
helicopter structure. Access from the passen Section 63-25-10) and tail rotor drive
ger/cargo compartment is required for removal shaft (Ref. Section 63-15-10).
of hydraulic tube assembly.
2. Master Cylinder Assembly Replacement
The caliper assembly and related hydraulic
items, caliper mounting bracket, tachometer (Ref. Figure 401 and Figure 402)
generator, brake disc and tail rotor drive A. Master Cylinder Assembly Removal
coupling are installed on the main transmis
sion. Removal of these components require The master cylinder assembly is bolted to the
that certain access provisions be made and bracket of the master cylinder linkage assem
that the main transmission, and attached rotor bly and is connected hydraulically to the
brake components, be removed from the