ome gt 4 YoStworith Porn 2000 02132 yextain A heusistic search with an example. SD” the AT seach algasithe , builds on the psintiples of Dif kstxdy shortest poth algorithm to pmvide a foctes Solution when *aced with ahe pwbler of Finding the shostest path beYueen two nodes rt achiew $ this by intecducing a heusistic element to help dlelde the ext pode to consider ac it mows along the path: To appeotiewte the showtest path to weal-life-situctions inffe-in- props ogomes Whese theee can be mary wibmnces we can conde ® g 20 gsid having Several obstacles ond ar get ctxt Fa0m o covnce rel to Beach bounsds a goal cell: wp-Eplain=Foxword chaining. and —beekuloxd—chabr y. Je 2) peplain Fosuard chalaing and Gackwar 3. chaining with an cample Sls Foxanyd Chaining :- acts: and applet Yntesfrrence gtaches tp, the go! osenerd’ chaining chowts Fave Hreun i te. sule to extract moze data 4° St Ts a bottom-up appecach. > Fogumd chaining js Reown as daita Of we yeach ta tr goal asing 2 Sante ge ek a ae ae aeST eR I Imevpretehon a pptteetl yofiaite oumbes af pasible * “9 Fomand chaining car generate an = Th operates) 10 the Fovwawd | dizection. op Foseany d chalaing is aimed for ay contlusion. eo con wash hey hends independently , with the orp cory Gere ‘teneho warh Your hand bash your hands .She hye bagw to leaan hw to beuch hex treth che gill Follow this Fy chain, Backward Chaining — bts > Cockwoxd. chaining stavts From the got! and powke backward Hhwough Inteofence aules to find the gequined Focts that sy te geal > 1b 1s atop-down appovoch. I BeTt is Known as goal-deive n technique as we Stadt Fan goal ard divide jnto sub ~goal to extoadt the Files. > TH. arasoning applies @ lipth- F 7 UW only tests Foy Few rowdy las. > 36.8 suitable Foy dhagrotiec , p PH generales g Fmibe Auber. 4 Coat Operates ini He Boekiow! di ‘Batkuawd chaning t8 gry,oe back wad « harying + For example have the child wash hulhey bonds in the sink orex the enshooon. gy Seve the Follewing Crgpt- a itheme be pysdtems. » SENO + MORE > MONEY “ 8 toe s-4 tte Be Be S. BOAEY nae . o-% et ’ oSa 2 Beplein the Follewiny anifermed starth tednlyyes, A fly 0) gapdth Bet So i Grradth fieet Traversal for a graph 15 similax ty ten, s fegt Teoversal of 0 tree The only catch bewe 14,00 like tym, : tity conte aytles, Sa oe moy come t0 the same node Again i nonce, we oft beoltar valtes Prpeeasing a eode mare the Fer sieplerty, tt ts asumed that all vextites aoe xtochable Foor 4, Stosting veiw. For cxamplt, in the Fotbuing greek , ae stoxt tea versal Fram 94 & when we come to vertex Out loon For ad adjacent vegricg, “2 alld Gn adjotent vextor of 0+ A Breadth-Fixst trove rs) of the Following graph is 2,0,3,1 ppt ir D Depbh fst sewer h- Gerth Fixsh seach fora geoph +s similoy to depth finer teversa! of 0 ter The only catch hee ie,unlike wkoes, gap “Y Conbale Cycle La nade may be yilted Qwiee ¢To ald PONY a rede move than ande,use a by fed aveny Input i my, fog OnP1, OP (EAPO BAAS outputs OFS | from WR briaaycg reembive ceeproleg eps “TNS! Stayth:— these ase two common wa ys 40 Wwaverse & geaph,GFs and DPs. considering a twee of huge heh and width , beth GES and D FS nob veoy ‘mportort due to following arasons “ _ 1) DPS Fizst ton veses pedes goah then next adjacent» Th 7 7 a = hay ae + The ders Problers with this approach its) 1 theot js anode cust ta woot but rot In Flast Few subtores éxploord plo’ ty DFS then DES zeaches that node very late .Also, ORs may nop find shootest path to anede # » prs goes level by level, bat xequises move space. The space red by DES 18 ocd) whese A Is depth of twer, bub space pequi d by BPS IS Otn> whrse nis numbes of nodes in tare, wequise 4) Depth lieit seamch :— A depth-linited seoath Stuxch with o peedetcomined be Je of the dofinlbe path in Che depth—ftest Seanth 0 afpeviten ic similen to depth—F raat Depth clmited Seaach can solve the dvawbac ahis a lant thm the node gt the depth prit gill treat as rt bas no cuccesso > nedes Fuathea: teseelnated wibh tuo condiyens oF ed Seoech cao be Dopth- lr eae Falluve value J It god teabes that paoblem dae lala se e me ye sirderne 09 stele ger > Cal oa : Q giveo dept? bee é &