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Welding Module 2-2
Welding Module 2-2
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HOW TO USE THIS MODULE
If you have questions, do not hesitate to ask your teacher for assistance.
You may already have some or most of the knowledge and skills
covered in this module.
After completing this module ask your teacher to assess your competence.
Result of your assessment will be recorded in your competency profile. All the
learning activities are designed for you to complete at your own pace.
Inside this module you will find the activities for you to complete followed
by relevant information sheets for each learning outcome. Each learning
outcome may have more than one learning activity.
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Program/Course Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) NC-1
INTRODUCTION:
Completion of this module will help you better understand the succeeding
module on Welding fillet weld on carbon steel plates.
This module consists of four (4) learning outcomes .Each learning out
come contain activities supported by instruction sheets. Read the information
sheets and answer self-check and activities provided to asses your competency
by your teacher that you have acquired the knowledge necessary to perform the
skill portion of the particular learning outcome.
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
PREREQUISITE:
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TECHNICAL TERMS
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Program/Course: SHIELDED METAL ARC WELDING
Assessment Criteria
Simple calculations involving whole numbers, mixed numbers, fractions and decimal are
performed using the four fundamental operations.
REFERENCES:
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LEARNING EXPERIENCES/ACTIVITIES
2. Answer the self check 1.1 to test Try to answer the self check without
your knowledge in computing Looking at the information sheet.
areas of solid figures and plane
figures.
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INFORMATION SHEET NO. 1.1
- Perimeter of a square
P = 4s, where s is the length of one side of the square
- Area of square
A = s2, where s is the length of one side of the square
- Area of rectangle
A = lw, where l is the length and w is the width
- Area of parallelogram
A = bh, where b is the length of the base and h is the height of the
parallelogram
- Area of trapezoid
A = ½ h (b1 + b2), where h is the height of the trapezoid and
b1 and b2 are the length of the bases
- Area of regular polygon
A = ½ ap, where a the apothem and p is perimeter of the polygon
- Circumference of a circle
C = 2r, where r the radius of a circle
- Area of circle
A = r2 where r is the radius of a circle
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PRACTICE SOLVING OF SOLID AND PLANE FIGURES
1. Perimeter of a Triangle
Remember;
Perimeter of a Triangle with sides a,b,c
a=8 cm c=12 cm
P = a+b+c
b=15 cm
Thus, P=8+15+12
=35 cm
2. Perimeter of a Rectangle
1.5 m.
2.5 m.
3. Perimeter of a Square
45.5 cm.
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A square has four equal sides. Perimeter can be found simply by
multiplying one side by 4.
P = 4S
Thus,P = 4(45.5) = 182 cm., so that
4. Area of Square
5. Area of Parallelogram
A F D
B E C
In the height is the length of an
altitude. This is the segment
perpendicular to the bases. Two
altitudes are drawn to the bases and
AD in ABCD. These altitude
AE and FC are equal.
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Thus,
A = 2.5 x 3
= 7.5 m² area of the plate
Remember:
Area of Parallelogram
A =bxh
5. Area of a Trapezoid
E S
B T
Two parallel side of the quadrilateral are the bases and the two non-
parallel side are the legs. The two angles that included the base
are called base angles. Every trapezoid has two pairs of base angle.
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6. Area of the Triangle
A = ½ (6 x 3.2)
= ½ (91.2)
= 9.6 m² the area of each triangular roof trusses
7. Area of a Rectangle
Remember:
Area of the Rectangle
61 cm A=LxW
105 cm.
A = 105 x 61
= 6. 405 cm ²
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8. Area of Circle
Height = r
Solve:
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10. Circumference of a Circle
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SELF CHECK NO 1.1
1. A= bh
2. C=2r
3. A= ½ ap
4. P= a+b+c
5. P= 2l+2w
2. Find the area of a cut square plate with side measure of 30 cm.
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Program/Course: SHIELDED METAL ARC WELDING (SMAW) NCI
Assessment Criteria
REFERENCES:
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LEARNING EXPERIENCES/ACTIVITIES
2. Answer the self check No. 2.1 to Try to answer the self check with out
test your knowledge in Converting looking at the information sheet
English Units to Metric Units of
Measurement and vice versa.
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INFORMATION SHEET NO. 2.1
39.37 inches
1. meter = 3.28083 feet
1.09361 yards
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MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS OF DECIMAL AND FRACTIONS OF AN INCH
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SELF CHECK NO. 2.1
1. 1/6 =___________
2. 3/8 =___________
3. ¼ =___________
4. ¾ =___________
5. 5/8 =___________
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Program/Course: SHIELDED METAL ARC WELDING (SMAW) NCI
Assessment Criteria
1. Simple calculations are performed using the four fundamental operation on algebraic
expressions.
2. Simple transposition of formula to isolate the variable are carried out involving the four
fundamental operations.
3. Appropriate formula are applied and results are obtained in accordance with job
specifications.
REFERENCES:
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LEARNING EXPERIENCES/ACTIVITIES
2. Answer the self check no.3.1 to Try to answer the self check with out
the test your knowledge in looking at the information sheet.
solving algebraic expression.
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INFORMATION SHEET NO. 3.1
ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION
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SELF CHECK NO 3.1
1. x 6. xy
2. abx 7. 2y + 1
3. 3y² + 4 8. 4 + 2b + y + 2
4. xy – ab 9. ab2 + 3c + 2b
5. 3y + a+ b 10. cb + 2a + c
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Program/Course: SHIELDED METAL ARC WELDING (SMAW) NCI
Assessment Criteria
REFERENCES:
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LEARNING EXPERIENCES/ACTIVITIES
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
1. Read the attached information
sheet No. 4.1 ratio, proportion
and percentage.
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INFORMATION SHEET NO. 4.1
Ratio with a colon ( : ). Suppose we want to write the ratio of 8 and 12.
We can write this as 8:12 or as a fraction 8/12, and we say the ratio is eight to
twelve
Example:
Proportion
When one of the four numbers in a proportion is unknown, cross products may
be used to find the unknown number. This could solve the proportion.
Question marks or letters are frequently used in place of the unknown number.
Example:
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For example if John score 60 out of 75 in STVEP we can find the percentage of
his marks by dividing 60 by 75 which come to be 0.8 and then multiplying it by
100 which gives as the percentage of his marks in STVEP which is 80%. (60/75)
x 100 = 80%
When there are a number of given amounts (variables) and we have to find their
individual percentage then we have to add the given amounts to determine the
total amount after which by the above mentioned procedure we can easily find
the individual percentage by dividing each given amount by the total amount
and then multiplying it by 100.
Percentage questions are often worded in different ways like how much is x% of
y (80% of 75). Using the above example we can find the answer by multiplying
75 by 80 and then dividing the amount by 100 to find the answer which is 60.
To calculate percentage increase or decrease between two numbers just
subtract the smaller number from the greater and then divide the answer by the
original one and then multiply it by 100 to determine the percentage increase or
decrease. For example, to calculate the percentage increase from 20 to 30 we
subtract 20 from 30 and then, divide the number obtained which is 10 by the
original number which is 20 and then multiply the obtained number which is
0.5 by 100 to get the percentage increase which is 50%.
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SELF CHECK NO. 4.1
A. Write the ratio and proportion of the following numbers given below.
1. ¾ __________
2. 5 and 10 __________
3. 6 notebooks to 3 apples ___________
4. 6 and 10, 3 and 9 ___________
5. 20 and 30 ___________
6. 10/50 ___________
7. ratio of 8 and 12 ____________
8. ½, 5/8
9. Write the ratio of ½ is equal to 3/4 ___________
10. 2 to 3 and 5 to 6 are proportion _________.
B. Compute percentage.
1. Juan – 20 _________%
2. Pedro – 18 _________%
3. Mark – 15 ________%
4. Jude – 25 ________%
5. Jack – 28 _________%
6. Jose – 23 _________%
7. Celito – 21 _________%
8. Pedring – 26 _________%
9. James – 29 _________%
10. Nick – 17 _________%
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ANSWER KEYS
LO1
A. Identify the following given formula.
1. Area of parallelogram
2. Circumference of a circle
3. Area of regular polygon
4. Perimeter of triangle
5. Perimeter of rectangle
B. Solving problem
1. 60 centimeters
2. 900 square meters
3. 1.5 meters
LO2
A.
1. 0.3937 inch
2. 0.3937 inch
3. 1.09361 yards
4. 91.44 centimeters
5. 787.4 feets
6. 30 millimeters
7. 10 centimeters
8. 1.89411 miles
9. 25.4 millimeters
10. 1 meter
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LO3.
1. monomial
2. monomial
3. binomial
4. binomial
5. trinomial
6. monomial
7. binomial
8. polynomial
9. trinomial
10. trinomial
LO4
A. 1. 3:4
2. 5:10
3. 6:3
4. 6:10
5. 20:30
6. 10:50
7. 8:12
8. 1:2 = 5:8
9. 1:2 = 3:4
10. 2:3 = 5:6
B. 1. 66%
2. 60%
3. 50%
4. 83%
5. 93%
6. 7%6
7. 70%
8. 86%
9. 96%
10. 56 %
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Answer Keys
1. 66%
2. 60%
3. 50%
4. 83%
5. 93%
6. 76%
7. 70%
8. 86%
9. 96%
10. 56%
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