Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Basic of Database Management
Basic of Database Management
Basic of Database Management
QUESTION 2
In today’s world , business is derived from the customer demand and that too
with the new age technology. There are different kind of the demand patterns
which exist in the market and to study each and every demand pattern it is
very cumbersome process. Because of this it seems to be difficult and
challenging process to forecast the demand.
It is important to forecast as it reduces uncertainty and also provides
benchmark so as to measure the performance and eradicate any deviations.
Organisations develop various technologies to improve the accuracy of the
forecasts and thus take valid decisions so that they can make positive
contribution to the business.
There are various applications of the forecasting such as the demand of the
product, inventory reserves, raw material requirement, manpower
requirements. Simply speaking forecasting is combination of both qualitative
and quantitative analysis. Quantitative forecasts which are most likely used by
the operations and finance team where as qualitative forecast is usually done
by the managerial related work. There are various techniques that can be used
for predicting the demand of the products of the future. These are-
1. PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS- The use of the predictive analysis is to increase
the accuracy of the forecasting demand by taking into account various
factors concurrently. Data driven decisions and avenues for the potential
opportunities are also increased when we use data analytics techniques.
Data analytics is very powerful technique used in supply chain
operations management. Predictive analytics is very much useful for the
long term forecasting of the demand but are not accurate for the
seasonal demands.
2. TIME SERIES- This is also much wider used technique and take into
account the historical data and forecast the future predictions on the
basis of this data. This helps in understanding the historic trends,
demand patterns, purchasing patterns and so on based on which it is
used according to the business. The time series also focuses on the
major trends identification such as seasonality, cyclicality and
irregularities.
USES OF AI IN RETAIL STORES
1. ASSIST IN CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE SERVICE- AI chatbots helps in
smoothing the customer service as they provide improved search
options and helps in suggesting the related products according to the
customer preference.
2. CASHLESS ENVIRONMENT- Checkout free stores are already
implemented by the amazon AI as when you purchased your products
from the store and leave the store after it will automatically debit the
cart value amount from amazon pay personal account.
3. PRICE PREDICTIONS- Demand, seasonal/short-term trends, product
bifurcations and attributes, the release date of new model of the same
product, and other criteria and attributes are used to forecast the price
of a product. The travel industry is the most obvious application, but it
might also be used in retail. Consider developing an app or service that
lets your customers to see how a product's pricing may fluctuate in the
future. Artificial Intelligence makes this conceivable and simple to
accomplish. Client retention could benefit from a pricing prediction
feature. Predictive analytics and machine learning, on the other hand,
could achieve much more in the retail industry than merely price
prediction.