RANCANG

BANGUN
&
MITIGASI
COVID-19
San Francisco 1906 Messina-Regio 1908 Kanto/Tokyo 1923
CALIFONIA USA ITALY JAPAN
kekuatan
SUPPER
muncul di tengah ancaman
 Cholera New York 1832
CENTRAL PARK

Cholera
Cholera Haiti 2010
CTC (Cholera in Tropical Climate)
MASS Design Group-BOSTON

Tuberculosis Finlandia 1933

Paimio Sanatoriu –
architect Alvar Aalto

Tuberculosis
 Disaster
Impact
Pre-disaster reduction phase Pre-disaster reduction phase Disaster
Impact
Relief

Preparedness Preparedness
Relief
Relief

Mitigation Mitigation
Rehabilitation Rehabilitation

Reconstruction Reconstruction
Post-disaster recovery phase Post-disaster recovery phase

Rapid Onset Disaster Slow Onset Disaster

Disaster
Impact

Preparedness
Relief

70000

Mitigation
50000
Rehabilitation

30000
Reconstruction

10000

2020 2021
Continuous & Bumpy Onset Disaster
Neeltje van Doremalen - Institut Kesehatan Nasional AS (NIH)
Sosial DISTANCING 2m ?
(M.E Rosti dkk)
 Cofined
Close Crowded and
Contact Place enclosed
space
 Arah Perkembangan
Tergantung
▪ New Normal, Social Distancing
& Low Density
▪ Ccvi-19 Transmission
▪ New Technology
▪ Moving to Digital Environment/
Work From Home, Cloud
Collaboration: Share
Data, Document & Drawing

Bentuk Intervensi
3 Komponen:
▪ Ventilasi
▪ Desain Ruang Dalam
(kantor, sekolah, restoran,ddl)
▪ Rancang Ruang Luar/Publik
▪ Pemilihan Material
JENIS VENTILASI &
% UDARA YANG MASUK
Intervensi
Ventilasi
Hybrid system-kombinasi ventilasi Aplikasi ventilasi alamiah pada
alamiah dengan sistem Odyssei perkantora
INIKAH SOLUSINYA
KANTOR:
Terbuka
Dinamis
Steelcase flex system

INIKAH
Restoran:
Pencahayaan &
cross ventilation
RUANG KELAS
LOW DENSITY
 Over the next two years, the Amsterdam University of Applied
Sciences (AUAS) will conduct research into the design of public

PUBLIC SPACE spaces during the COVID-19 pandemic. In cities all over the world,
measures are being taken to enable people to maintain a sufficient
distance from one another. How can these interventions be
designed in such a way that they also contribute to more
sustainable and resilient neighbourhoods? (october 2020)
 1. RISET
2. NETWORKING
3. ARSITEKTUR: ENGINEERING atau ART
4. KURIKULUM PT
▪ Pengaruh Covid-19 terhadap Rancang Bangun
Bangunan Gedung ke depan, masih sangat
dinamis/belum dapat diramalkan, tergantung
pada keberhasilan Vaksin, keberhasilan
pengabatn covid-19, penemuan teknologi baru,
Budaya Kerja (work from home, moving to digital
environment, Cloud Colaboration, dll)

▪ Rancang bangun bangunan gedung dapat menjadi

salah satu solusi MITIGASI bencana COVID-
19 jika uapay itu lahir dari RISET yang intensif,
terencana dan tematik.

▪ UNWIRA dan PT lain di NTT harus dapat

menyakinkan Pemda propinsi/kabupaten untuk
bekerja sama, khusnya dalam Menyediakan dana
riset