M i d t e r m A s s e s sm e n t 2 ( 2 021 - 2 2

Date No
Name: Annapoorni Sanjeev Grade:VIIL Div: B

Roll 1 Subject Physics Date: 24/1/2

No. of P g s 3 30/30

b Concave
5
C.towards
d. twice
e dispers ion

a. True
b. True

5 CFalse
d. True
e. True

Concave mirror
ii concave m+rror
4
ii concave minror
iv Convex mirror

iConvex MirroY
4 reaY- view mirYor

anti - theft miror

Concave MIyrOY:
doctor's head mirror
).Shaving mirror
pat
C

ThThe
e geometr ic cendre of a spherical mirro
is called CP).
as pole.
() The centre of the sphere of which the
miYrOY is a paYt s called centre of
CUY Vature cc).
4

(iii) If two ays are

+akentrom an objett whic
aye para|lel he
to princi pal axis wheve they
inter sect CConcave) ov where +he appegr to
intersect Cconvex) is d he focuS pointCF)

The line +hat joins +he pole to the centre

of cyrvarture is called principa) axis.

a. Tf such disc is rotqded, the the colour

wilappeqy white. The reason is that
2
violet, indigo, blue, geen, yellow, orange an
red CVi BsvOR) are 4he cons tituenB colours
of white so, when compined they frm
white.

b.MIrage is an optical illusion observed in desert

2
Pn inverded
image o an object is Seen gíving
a false impression of water present uder it
Expanation of mirage:
The ho sand heg ts the lower 1ayers of the
atmosphere. He nce, the fower layers are
YaYey 4hgn t he hiq her lqyers. NOw) w hen
C Yay o f light Arom h e sun'velects
Dale

ASrom
rom he top of the tree, it travels from a
denser to rqrer laueYS +here by
bendinq
aay from 4he normal T+ continues
bend until he angle of refraction is 90.
FH Ahis point, 4he Yay will not qet refracted,
bt reflected. The Yay bends towards 4he
oYmal now 4 kat it is travel)ing from
Yarer to denser layers. The Yay, on
veaching
the eye of the ohserver, Ybth gives an
an
inverted image of the ree. The imaqe getS
inverded or flipped twice, the re by display
an invevted image. Observers perception is
Pool of waler.

C. A used to
conex miror Can be dierqe light.
T a ray is parallel to the principcl axis, the
retected ray will pass through he Rcus.
2 However, in case of a Convex mirroY, the Focus
is behind it. The rqys appears t ee
pass throqh through tcus, but if it is raced
in front of a the mivror It aPreaxanea

diveYgeS
diverging passes hrough focus
F C

dThe optical density off a medum is said to be

2 gYeater if 4he speed of lighi in iit decreases. Thus
i cán be concluded that optical density and
speed of light are iOversely prepeei proportonaf.