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TIME RECORD

Teacher Nick Tannacore Observer Nick Tannacore Date 12/8/2021

Minute
#
1 M M LD P P P Purpose:
2 P P P M M LD The purpose of the time record is for the observer (you) to chart or “code”
3 LD LD LD LD LD LD teacher and/or student behavior during the course of a lesson. This behavior
4 LD LD LD LD LD LD observation tool provides an effective way for teachers to track how time is
5 M LD M M M LD used in their class.
6 LD P P P P P
7 P P LD LD P P Procedure:
8 P P P P P P Starting at the top of the instrument and reading horizontally, you will see
9 P P LD LD P P there are six empty blocks for each minute of the lesson. Each of these empty
10 P P P P P P blocks represents a 10 second interval.
11 P P P P LD LD
Your job is to observe the class and place a “code” (a letter) in the block
12 LD LD P P P P
13 P P LD LD P P EVERY 10 SECONDS until the lesson ends. Be sure to fill each
14 P P P P P P block in order every 10 seconds.
15 P P P P P P
16 P P P P P P This tool is constructed to accommodate lessons up to 45 minutes long. Start
filling in the blocks promptly in the first minute of class. A watch, stopwatch,
17 P P P P P P
or cell phone with stopwatch capability is needed.
18 P P P M M M
19 P P P P P P
Codes:
20 P P You are to observe and code the following teacher and/or student behaviors:
21
22
23
P= PRACTICE time.
The class (not the individual) is actively engaged in the hands-on
24
‘practice’ part of the lesson.
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26
27 LD = LECTURE or DEMONSTRATION time.
28 Teacher is giving information about content either visually or orally.
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30 M = MANAGEMENT time.
31 This is non-instructional time where the class may be moving to get
32 equipment, forming lines, choosing partners, announcements, etc.
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34 Totals:
35 When the lesson is done…
36 77/120 = 64%
37
38 Total # of P boxes
39 Total # of coded boxes = % of class time spent on Practice (P)
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41 Targets:
42 70+% P – Practice
43 15 % LD – Lecture/Demonstration
44 10 % M - Management
45

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