ELEMENT MOST IMPORTANT IN PERIODIC TABLE

CARBON

Carbon is the most important element to life. Without this element, life as we know it
would not exist. As you will see, carbon is the central element in compounds necessary
for life.

Why is carbon so basic to life? The reason is carbon’s ability to form

stable bonds with many elements, including itself. This property allows

carbon to form a huge variety of very large and complex molecules. In

fact, there are nearly 10 million carbon-based compounds in living

things! However, the millions of organic compounds can be grouped

into just four major types: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins,

and nucleic acids. 

How Is Carbon Important To The Human

Body?
Carbon is the main component of sugars, proteins, fats, DNA, muscle tissue, pretty much
everything in your body. The reason carbon is so special is down to the electron
configuration of the individual atoms.

Why is carbon so important?

Carbon is the basic building block of life . This is the reason carbon dating is effective, all
living organisms contain carbon. Also, carbon is so important to life because virtually all
molecules in the body contain carbon. Carbon can bond to four other groups around it , and
to other carbon molecules.
why do we need carbon ?
carbon is the chemical backbone of life on Earth. Carbon compounds regulate the Earth’s
temperature, make up the food that sustains us, and provide energy that files our global
economy. Most of Earth’s carbon is stored in rocks and sediments.
what is the important of carbon dioxide?
Carbon dioxide is essential for internal respiration in a human body. Internal
respiration is a process, by which oxygen is transported to body tissues and
carbon dioxide is carried away from them.
Carbon dioxide is a guardian of the pH of the blood, which is essential for
survival.
The buffer system in which carbon dioxide plays an important role is called
the carbonate buffer. It is made up of bicarbonate ions and dissolved carbon
dioxide, with carbonic acid. The carbonic acid can neutralize hydroxide
ions, which would increase the pH of the blood when added. The
bicarbonate ion can neutralize hydrogen ions, which would cause a decrease
in the pH of the blood when added. Both increasing and decreasing pH is
life threatening
What Is Carbon?
Carbon is the fourth most abundant element on earth, and it is a finite resource
because it cycles through the earth in so many forms. Without carbon, life as we know
it would cease to exist because it is the main element in organic compounds that make
up living things. The presence or absence of carbon determines whether an organism
is organic or inorganic.

The Element

The name for carbon comes from the Latin word ‘carbo’ which means coal. It has the
atomic number 6 and uses the symbol C. The 6 represents six electrons and six
protons and its placement is in the middle of the periodic table as a representation that
it is central to life as we know it. Some refer to carbon as the ‘King of the Elements’
because it is an absolute necessary to life. It has the highest melting point of the pure
elements at 3,500 degrees Celsius, and it’s one of the elements that ancient man knew
in its pure form.
Organic Compounds

Organic compounds make up the cells and other structures of living organisms and
they carry out the processes of life. Carbon is the main element of organic compounds
we need to live. We group these organic compounds into four types: Carbohydrates
(sugars and starches), Lipids (fats and oils), Proteins (enzymes and antibodies), and
Nucleic Acids (DNA, RNA). Still wondering why is carbon so important in biology?
It’s role in creating living organisms is one of the core reasons we study it.

How Carbon Moves

Carbon, in its many forms, does not stay still. It moves all around the earth. It can
move with respiration, photosynthesis, as a part of food chains, and by burning fuel,
just to name a few.
 The Biological or Physical Carbon Cycle

The Biological or Physical Carbon Cycle is the way carbon cycles through vegetation,
herbivores, carnivores, omnivores, soil, and in fossil fuel burning. It takes place from
days to thousands of years.

What Is The Carbon Cycle?

Carbon is the fourth most abundant element on earth, and it is a finite resource
because it cycles through the earth in so many forms. Without carbon, life as we know
it would cease to exist because it is the main element in organic compounds that make
up living things. The presence or absence of carbon determines whether an organism
is organic or inorganic.

Why Is Carbon So Important In Biology?

Carbon is important in biology because without it, life itself would not exist. Carbon
is important in everyday life for all living beings in order for them to live, grow, and
reproduce. Carbon compounds are also very versatile and they are in many objects we
use every day. Remember, the presence of carbon determines whether something is
organic or inorganic.
Because of its ability to form these bonds, carbon can create very large and complex
molecules called macromolecules that make up living organisms. This is part of why
this versatile element is considered the backbone, or basic structural component, of
these molecules. Still wondering “Why is carbon so important in biology?” Let’s take
a deeper look at what this element is, what it does, and what it is used for, because
there is much more to learn about carbon.

The Significance of Carbon

A compound found mainly in living things is known as an organic

compound. Organic compounds make up the cells and other

structures of organisms and carry out life processes. Carbon is the main

element in organic compounds, so carbon is essential to life on Earth.

Without carbon, life as we know it could not exist.

 Energy From Carbon?

Is it possible to extract energy from leftovers? Can organic waste

become useful? It may look like waste, but to some people it's green

power. Find out how California dairy farms and white tablecloth

restaurants are taking their leftover waste and transforming it into clean

energy.

Uses of Carbon in daily life

Now you may not even notice but carbon is used in so many daily activities.
Some of the most important uses are:

 It makes up for 18% of the human body. Sugar, glucose, proteins etc
are all made of it. The food we eat contains an important source of
energy which we call carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are nothing but
elements of carbon itself.

 Carbon in its diamond form is used in jewellery. But diamonds are

also used for industrial purposes. It is the hardest substance known to
man and so has many uses in manufacturing processes.
 Amorphous carbon is used to make inks and paints. It is also used in
batteries.

 Graphite is used as the lead in your pencils. It is also used in the

production of steel.
 One of the most important uses is carbon dating. We can actually use
carbon to measure the age of things. Scientists use a rare form of carbon
called Carbon-14 to measure the age of fossils, bones etc. The release of
this carbon-14 is recorded to estimate the life of the said organic
 substance. This is how scientists find the age and period of dinosaur
bones and fossils!
So as you can see from the facts given above carbon is an interesting
element with uncountable uses. This is why a detailed study of it is essential
in Chemistry.

Conclusion

Here we have answered the question “why is carbon so important in biology?” and in
doing so, we have discovered many interesting facts about this element. The first and
most important is that we could not live if carbon did not exist. Every organic
compound is built around this essential element and we need it for life as we know it.
The presence or absence of this element determines whether something is organic or
inorganic.

Another answer for the question “why is carbon so important in biology?” is that this
element exists everywhere on earth. As the fourth most abundant element, not just on
earth, but in the universe, it will forever be a part of our existence. It is interesting to
note that more compounds exist that contain carbon than those that don’t, and this is
something for which we should be grateful.

Why is carbon so important in biology? It’s not just one, but many reasons why it’s so
important, many of which we have listed here in our article. Carbon allows us to exist
and it is in many of the things we use every day to build, create, and produce energy.
Essential for life and useful, no wonder we call it the building block of life.