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Airbus A320 Overhead Panel Presentation
Airbus A320 Overhead Panel Presentation
Overhead Panel
August 2017
TEST : The display shows all 8's. FAULT light :
TK/GS : The display shows true track and ground speed. Steady : The respective IR is lost.
PPOS : The display shows present latitude and longitude Flashing : The attitude and heading may be recovered in ATT mode.
WIND : The display shows true wind direction and speed
HDG : The display shows true heading and the minutes remaining ALIGN light :
until alignment is completed. Steady : The respective IR is operating normally in align mode.
STS : The display shows an action code. Flashing : IR alignment fault, or
No present position entry after10 min, or
Difference between post at shutdown & entered post >1 ° of LAT/
LONG.
ON BAT Extinguished: Alignment has been completed
Battery supplies at least one IRS , also comes on for a few seconds at the
beginning of a complete IRS alignment. On newer MSN, that comes with ADIRS panel without a keyboard, this light is
a pushbutton, which we can select the IR to OFF to turn off IR data without
Note: Aircraft is on ground and at least 1 ADIRU is supplied by batteries: also turning OFF the ADR.
- An external horn sounds
- The ADIRU and AVNCS light comes on amber on the EXTERNAL POWER panel.
ELAC Pushbutton
ON : ELAC 1(2) performs its functions
OFF : The corresponding computer is not active. FAC pushbutton
OFF then ON, resets the computer. ON : FAC performs its functions
FAULT : Comes on amber, along with an ECAM caution: OFF : The corresponding computer is not active. Switching it OFF,
- When a failure is detected and then ON, resets the computer.
- During ELAC power-up test (eight seconds). FAULT : Failure is detected
The FAULT light goes off, when the pilot selects OFF
August 2017
COMMAND Pb to start and stop the actual evacuation alert. CAPT and PURS/CAPT sw
COMMAND pb (guarded)
Horn shutoff just to silence cockpit horn CAPT and PURS : The alert may either be activated from the cockpit or
ON :
In the cockpit : the cabin.
HORN Shut OFF
- EVAC light flashes red. CAPT : The alert may only be activated from the cockpit.
Pressing this button silences the cockpit horn.
If one of the cabin CMD pb is pressed, only the cockpit horn sounds for
- Horn sounds.
3 s.
In the cabin :
Default position in Jetstar Asia is CAPT. So if cabin crew initiated vac
- EVAC lights flash at FWD and AFT attendant panels. button, only the cockpit horn will sound for 3 seconds.
- Evacuation tone sounds.
MASK MAN ON pb
PASSENGER SYS ON
The guard keeps this button in the AUTO position.
Comes ON when the control for the oxygen mask doors is activated.
AUTO : Mask doors open automatically, if the cabin ALT exceeds 14 000 ft.
Remains on until the TMR RESET pb is pressed.
Pressed : The mask doors open.
August 2017
GALLEY pb BATT pb-sw
Auto : The battery charge limiter controls automatically the connection and the
AUTO : Main galley, secondary galley, in-seat power supply and disconnection of the corresponding battery to the DC BAT BUS.
IFE system (prerecorded announcement, telephone system,
Note: In normal configuration the batteries are disconnected most of the time.
video/airshow, music…), are supplied.
They are automatically shed: Note: A battery automatic cut-off logic prevents the batteries from discharging completely when the aircraft is
- In flight: When only one generator is operating. on the ground (parking).
- On ground: When only one engine generator is operating. (All OFF : The battery charge limiter is not operating: the battery line contactor is open.
galleys are available when the APU GEN or EXT PWR is Hot buses remain supplied. AC ESS FEED pb
supplying power.) FAULT : Charging current for the corresponding battery is outside limits. In this case the battery contactor NORMAL : The AC ESS BUS is supplied by AC BUS 1.
ALTN : The AC ESS BUS is supplied by AC BUS 2. The
opens. light comes on when manually selected.
OFF : The items are not supplied.
FAULT : AC ESS BUS is not electrically-supplied.
ELEC Power up
FAULT light : The load on any generator is more than 100 % of Battery voltage above 25.5 ensures a charge above 50%.
rated output. Note: In case of a total loss of the main generators, the AC ESS
35 minutes after selection of battery to AUTO, battery BUS is automatically supplied by the emergency generator, or by
charge is less than 25% max capacity. the static inverter, if the emergency generator is not available.
FAULT: When the delivery pressure drops. It does not come on when FAULT light : Center tank has more than 250 kg of fuel and the left
OFF is selected. or right wing tank has less than 5 000 kg.
August 2017
PACK FLOW selector
- Permits the selection of pack valve flow, according to the number of
passengers and ambient conditions (smoke removal, hot or wet conditions)
LO (80 %) – NORM (100 %) – HI (120 %)
- Manual selection is irrelevant in single pack operation, or with APU bleed
supply. In these cases, HI is automatically selected
- If LO is selected, the pack flow can be automatically selected up to 100 %
when the cooling demand cannot be satisfied.
HOT AIR pb
ON : The valve regulates hot air pressure.
PACK pb-sw
OFF : The valve closes, and the trim air valves
ON : The pack flow control valve is automatically-controlled. close. The FAULT circuit is reset.
It opens, except in the following cases:
‐ Upstream pressure below minimum FAULT : The fault circuit detects an overheat when
‐ Compressor outlet overheat the duct temperature reaches 88 °C once.
The valve and trim air valves close automatically.
‐ Engine start sequence
‐ FIRE pb, of the engine on the related side, is pressed
‐ Ditching is selected.
The zone controller actually controls the trim air valves
OFF : The pack flow control valve closes. Zone temperature selector (+/- 6 °C)
‐ 12 o'clock position : 24 °C
FAULT lt : Pack flow control valve position disagrees with the ‐ COLD position : 18 °C
selected position, or in the case of compressor outlet overheat or pack ‐ HOT position : 30 °C
outlet overheat.
X-BLEED
AUTO :
ENG 1 and ENG 2 BLEED pb sw - The crossbleed valve is open if the APU bleed valve is
ON : Bleed valve opens if : open.
- Upstream pressure is above 8 PSI. - The crossbleed valve is closed if the APU bleed valve is
- APU BLEED pushbutton switch is off or APU bleed valve is closed. closed or, in case of a wing, pylon, or APU leak
- There is no onside wing or pylon leak, and no overpressure or (except during engine start).
overtemperature has been detected.
- The ENG FIRE pushbutton has not been popped out. OPEN : The crossbleed valve is open.
- The engine start valve is closed. RAM AIR pb (guarded)
ON : The ON light comes on white. SHUT : The crossbleed valve is closed.
If the DITCHING pb, on the CABIN PRESS panel, is in normal position:
FAULT lt : ‐ The emergency ram air inlet opens
- There is an overpressure downstream of the bleed valve. ‐ If Δp ≥ 1 PSI: The outflow valve control remains normal.
APU BLEED pb sw
- There is a bleed air overheat. No emergency ram air flows in.
‐ If Δp < 1 PSI: The outflow valve opens to about 50 % when
- There is a wing or engine leak on the related side. ON : The APU valve opens if N > 95 % and there is no leak in the
under automatic control. It does not automatically
- The bleed valve is not closed during engine start. open when it is under manual control. Emergency ram APU or in the left side bleed. (If there is a leak on the right side,
- The bleed valve is not closed with APU bleed ON. airflow is directly supplied to the mixer unit. the x-bleed valve closes.)
lt goes out when the ENG BLEED pushbutton switch is OFF if the fault has
disappeared. OFF: The emergency ram air inlet closes. Off : The APU valve closes.
OFF : The bleed valve and HP valve close. FAULT: the system detects an APU leak.
August 2017
PROBE/WINDOW HEAT MAN V/S CTL toggle switch MODE SEL pb
AUTO : Probes/Windows are heated automatically : Controls the outflow valve position through AUTO : Automatic mode is operating. One of the two systems controls the outflow valve.
- In flight, or operation of the MAN motor, when the MODE
- On the ground (except TAT probes) provided one engine is SEL pb is in the MAN position. MAN : Use MAN V/S CTL selector to control the outflow valve.
running. Note: Switching the MODE SEL pb to MAN, for at least 10 s, then returning it to AUTO will select the other system.
UP : The valve moves towards the open position.
ON : Probes and windows are heated permanently. (thus cabin ALT goes UP) FAULT lt :Both automatic systems are faulty.
ENG ANTI ICE pb-sw Other positions : The pressurization schedule uses the landing elevation selected with this knob
Off : Engine anti-ice valve closes.
Note: The LDG ELEV knob scale is only given as an indication; refer to ECAM for accurate adjustment.
FAULT : Anti-ice valve disagrees with the pushbutton selection.
Note: The amber FAULT light comes on briefly as valve transits.
DITCHING
ON : Engine anti-icing valve opens if bleed air is available from
Normal : The system functions normally.
the engine. Continuous ignition is selected.
ON : Sends a “close” signal to the outflow valve, emergency
ram air inlet, avionics ventilation inlet and extract valves, pack flow
control valves.
WING ANTI ICE pb sw
Off : Wing anti-icing control valves close. Note: The outflow valve will not close automatically, if it is under
manual control.
FAULT :
- Position of the anti-icing valve not in the required position, or CAUTION If the ditching pb is set to ON, with the low pressure
- Low pressure is detected. ground cart connected and all doors closed, a differential pressure will
build up.
ARM :
- The proximity emergency escape path marking system comes on when
the normal aircraft electrical power or DC SHED ESS BUS is lost
APU MASTER SW pb-sw - The overhead emergency lights come on if:
Controls the electric power supply for the operation of the APU and its protective features. START pb-sw • Normal aircraft electrical power system fails or
It also controls the starting and shutdown sequences. ON : - When the flap is completely open, the starter is • DC SHED ESS BUS fails or
ON : - The blue ON light comes on. energized. • AC BUS 1 fails.
- Electric power goes to the APU system; the ECB performs a power-up test. - Exit signs come on if:
- 2 s after N reached 95 %, or when N is above 99.5 %
- The APU air intake flap opens. • Normal aircraft electrical power system fails or
- The APU fuel isolation valve opens. the ON light on the START pb goes out.
• DC SHED ESS BUS fails
- If no fuel tank pump is running, the APU fuel pump operates. Note: The LIGHT EMER pb on the Purser's panel can turn on the
- If the aircraft has ground AC power, the APU page appears on the ECAM display. AVAIL lt emergency lighting regardless of the position of the EMER EXIT LT sw.
This green light comes on when N is above 99.5 % or 2 s after
OFF : Manual shutdown sequence. N reaches 95 %.
- If the aircraft was using APU bleed, the APU keeps running for a cooling period SIGNS:
of 60 to 120 s.
- At 7 % the air inlet flap closes. ON/OFF : Guess what? ON or OFF.
FAULT lt : An automatic APU shutdown occurs, because of: AUTO (if installed) : Signs are on in the cabin when either landing gear
Fire (on ground only), air inlet flap closed, overspeed, no acceleration, slow start, EGT overtemperature, no
flame, reverse flow, low oil pressure, high oil temperature, DC power lost (BAT OFF when aircraft on batteries is extended or flaps/slats are extended
only), overcurrent, sensor failure, IGV failure, ECB failure, no speed, underspeed, loss of overspeed protection,
oil system shutdown, inlet overheat, clogged oil filter, loss of EGT thermocouples.
August 2017
SMOKE LIGHT
- Both channels detect smoke, or
- One channel detects smoke and the other channel is faulty.
DISCH LIGHT
Within 60 s after pressing the discharge
DISCH SW pushbutton, the amber DISCH light comes on
Ignite the corresponding squib for discharge of when the associated bottle is fully discharged
extinguishing AGENT 1(2) in the respective
cargo compartment (FWD or AFT)
When the FWD(AFT) SMOKE light comes on, the flight crew selects AGENT 1 with the corresponding DISCH sw. This action ignites the
corresponding squib on the fire bottle, which then discharges the extinguishing agent into that compartment. 60 min after the discharge of AGENT 1,
the DISCH AGENT 2 light comes on to indicate that the flight crew has to discharge AGENT 2 to maintain the required extinguisher concentration
in the cargo compartment. Bottle 1 discharges in approximately 60 s. A flow metering system controls the discharge of bottle 2 in approximately 90
min. This ensures sufficient agent concentration for 205 min.
August 2017
ENG MAN START pb-sw
Off :
‐ Aborts the manual start sequence of the associated engine
‐ Stops the dry crank process of the associated engine
IGN/START :
- Initiate the automatic or manual start sequences, when the ENG MASTER lever is OFF, or
- Initiate the ignitors in flight.
CRANK :
- Initiate the dry crank, when the ENG MASTER lever is OFF and ENG MAN START is ON.
- Initiate the wet crank for maintenance, when the ENG MASTER lever, and the ENG MAN START are
ON.
August 2017
LANDING GEAR INDICATOR PANEL
UNLK: The gear is not locked in the selected position. BRK FAN pb-sw
AUTO/BRK panel
• MAX: In the case of an aborted takeoff, maximum pressure goes to the brakes, Note: This panel is connected to the LGCIU1 only, therefore, the lights on the LDG
as soon as the system generates the ground spoiler deployment order ON light : Brake fans run if the left main landing
GEAR indicator panel come on as long as the LGCIU1 is electrically supplied.
gear is down and locked
• MED : Sends pressure to the brakes 2 s after the ground spoilers deploy to
decelerate the aircraft at 3 m/s² If one UNLK indication remains on, the landing gear position can be confirmed Off : The brake fans stop
using the WHEEL SD page (information from LGCIU 1 & 2). Only one green HOT: The brakes get too hot
• LO: Sends pressure to the brakes 4 s after the ground spoilers deploy, to
decelerate the aircraft at 1.7 m/s² triangle on each landing gear is sufficient to confirm that the landing gear is
downlocked.
ON light : Indicate positive arming
on JSA and JSB, NWS is lost
DECEL: Actual deceleration is 80 % of the selected rate without green hydraulic
Note: On slippery runways, the predetermined deceleration may not be reached, due to
antiskid operation. In this case, the DECEL light will not come on. This does not mean that
autobrake is not working. A/SKID & N/W STRG sw (except JSA-JSB)
ON :
Off : The corresponding autobrake mode is not armed If green hydraulic pressure is available, then antiskid is available.
If green hydraulic pressure is lost, then:
- Yellow hydraulic pressure automatically takes over to supply the brakes
- Antiskid and nosewheel steering remain available
- Triple indicator shows yellow system brake pressure.
L/G LEVER
UP : Selects landing gear retraction.
OFF :
The yellow hydraulic system supplies pressure to the brakes.
DOWN : Selects landing gear extension.
- Antiskid is OFF. Refer to the triple indicator to limit brake pressure and
An interlock mechanism prevents anyone from accidentally retracting avoid locking a wheel
the gear while the aircraft is on the ground. It does so by locking the - Nosewheel steering is lost
lever in DOWN position when the shock absorber on either main gear is - Differential braking remains available through the pedals
compressed (aircraft on ground) or the nose wheel steering is not
centered.
- Triple indicator displays yellow system brake pressure
This red arrow lights up if the landing gear is ACCU PRESS: Indicates the pressure in the yellow brake accumulator.
not locked down when the aircraft is in the
landing configuration, and a red warning BRAKES : Indicates the yellow pressure delivered to the left and right
appears on ECAM. brakes, as measured upstream of the alternate servovalves.
August 2017