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FPSO Lessons Learnt - Oil Tanker - Marine Propulsion
FPSO Lessons Learnt - Oil Tanker - Marine Propulsion
Underlying cause
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CATEGORIES Overall
FPSO
OF Level of Issues/Problems Design (D), Construction Remedial Actions
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(CN), Commissioning (CM),
Operational (O)
Green water has affected 4 of 5 FPSOs. Waves over the bows have Retroactive repairs/redesign includ
damaged structure and broken accommodation windows. Waves raising bow walls and moving sens
Books The turret location is a key design issue. With the turret at greater
than 75% of overall hull length from the stern, the vessel weather-
Experience to date from the single
turret indicates lower maintenance
vanes free. At around 65% (4 of 5 FPSOs), thrusters are required to
the other FPSOs. In addition that F
Turret Location maintain/control heading. The controlled heading FPSOs have the
4 D adequate safety of the accommod
SUMMARY advantage of being able to lock the turret and thereby reduce
Audiobooks bearing and swivel wear. However this places a demand on the
using a firewall. Current experien
with swivel and thrusters used for
thrusters (which are safety critical) and the crew to mange turret
lowest Opex.
repositioning.
3 types of turret bearings are used by the 5 FPSOs. 2 of 3 types Turret bearing design has evolved
Magazines have been troublesome. The wheel and rail type have proven
unsatisfactory due to high point loading from the wheels, excess
wheels have proven inadequate, h
bogies with rubber pads to spread
Turret Design construction tolerances, vessel deflection, poor rail heat treatment solution. Hydraulic pads were sele
4 D
SUMMARY leading to surface cracking and inadequate wheel lubrication. The loads on a large turret. While this
Documents hydraulic turret bearings have suffered from pad wear, high starting
friction, gripper failures, hydraulic imbalance and difficulty to access
downtime, maintenance has been
designs is the need to make all com
and repair components. replaceable.
The layout of equipment on an FPSO is a critical design phase.
Sheet Music Concerns noted include placing main generators too close to the
accommodation, poor mechanical handling solutions, exhaust and
It is recommended that when a ba
time is spent with all interested pa
Layout SUMMARY 4 flare radiation problems, module overcrowding when others are D formal design reviews to ensure th
very spacious, poorly placed vents, access and escape routes achieved. Capex, Opex and Safety
restricted by cable and pipework, poor workshop and store considered by relevant specialists.
locations.
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