GE4

BULAGAO, CLAIRE G.
A.
How to Read Classification

1.) Dog Dog English Noun

2.) 125 One Hundred and English sentence

Twenty-Five

3.) The word “cat” The word “cat” begins English sentence
begins with letter with letter K
K

4.) 3+5= 8 Three plus five is equal Mathematical sentence

to Eight

One hundred and

5.) 120-27 twenty minus Twenty- Mathematical sentence
seven

6.) The car is black The Car is Black English sentence

7.) 12.12=24 Twelve multiply by itself Mathematical sentence

is equal to Twenty-four

8.) X-1=0 Eight minus one is

equal to Zero Mathematical expression
9.) Y+4 Y plus 4 Mathematical
expression

10.) This This sentence is not English sentence

sentence is false true

11.) a+6=6+a a plus six is equals to Mathematical

six plus a expression

12.) bat cat dat Bat cat dat English nouns

13.) 1,000,000 One Million English noun

14.) 10x(x+1) Ten x multiplied by x Mathematical

plus one expression

15.) The square The square root of four English sentence

root of four is two is two
B.

1.The sum of a number and 10

n+10

2. The product of two prime numbers

3x5

3. The ratio of –1 and a number

-1:n

4. Three-fourths times the sum of two numbers

¾ x n+n

5. Thrice a number
3n

6. Four less than a number

4<n

7. A number, less 8
n-8

8. There are twice as many boys as there are girls

2B=G

9. The area of a rectangle whose length is twice its width

A=2LxW

10. The cube of a number

n^3
 C. Write each mathematical expression/sentence into its equivalent English
expression/sentence.

1.) 7x^2 - The square of Seven x

2.) 1/5 (100)=20 - One-fifth multiplied by one-hundred is equals to 20

3.) 3x-4 - The difference of three x and four

4.) 2x+12=3 – The sum of two x and twelve is three

5.) (5+x)^2 – the product of five plus x squared

6.) a^3+b^3 – The sum of a cube and b cube

7.) √25 - Square root of Twenty-five

8.) 10-3+4=11 - Ten decrease by 3 and added by 4 is equals to Eleven

9.) 4x)^5 - (Four x is raised to the power of five

10.) 2x^2+x-1=0 - Two x squared was increased by x and decrease by 1 is

equal to zero
D. Choose a quantity to be represented by a variable, then write a mathematical
expression for each. Do not solve.
1. Angelo’s age in 5 years
- 5years old

2. A three-digit number whose hundreds digit is half the tens digit and the tens
digit
is 2 more than the units digit.

-100(x) + 10(2x) + 1(2x-2)

3. The total interest earned after one year when Php 100 000 is invested, part of
6% annual interest rate and the remaining part at 7.5% annual interest rate
-I=Prt

4. The distance travelled by a man driving at the rate of 60 kph

- d= x2-x12+y2-y12

5. The total distance travelled by a boat 1 hour upstream and 30 minutes

downstream in which the rate of current is 3 kph
- I=Prt

6. The fraction of work done by a man who can finish a job in 2 hours
- 120mins.

7. The percentage of alcohol in a mixture of 3/4 liter of pure water and x liters of
8%
alcohol
Solution
- 8g/soln × 3.4L1000L

8. The age of a woman 15 years ago

- 15 years old

9. The perimeter of a rectangle whose length is twice the width

- P= 2L+ 2W

10. The sum of three consecutive even integers

- x+x=z

11. A three-digit number whose hundreds digit is twice the tens digit and the tens
digit is 3 more that the units digit
- 3+x

12. The total peso value of 20 coins consisting of P5-coins and P10-coins
-Php5 + 5Php + 10Php

13. The total distance travelled by a boat 30 minutes upstream and 25 minutes
downstream in which then rate of the current is 2 kph
- I=P/R

14. The fraction of work done by a man who can finish a job in 3 hours and 20
minutes is
- 3hours20 minutes

15. The percentage of alcohol in a mixture formed by combining 1 liter of pure

water and x liters of 40% alcohol solution
- 40g/soln × 1Liter1000Liter

E. State whether or not the following are statements. In the case of a statement,
indicate if it is true or false.
1. All perfect squares are even numbers.
-FALSE

2. Every decimal number is a rational number.

-TRUE

3. The summation
100
-TRUE

4. Either x is divisible by 3 or it is not.

- TRUE

5. The sum of two real numbers is a real number.

- TRUE

6. If 2x + 7 = x, then x = –7.
- FALSE
7. 12e t
-TRUE

8. x : x ℕ
- FALSE

9. The function F
-FALSE

10. The sine function is an odd function

-TRUE

11. For all x > 0, |x| = x

-FALSE

12. X+1/ 22
- TRUE

13. The gcd (1, 2) is 2.

- FALSE

14. x2 + 2x + 1 = 0.
- TRUE

15. All squares are rectangles.

- TRUE

16. The square root of two is four.

- FALSE

17. 5 ∙ 4 + 3 = 35
- FALSE

18. a + b (c – d) = a + bc + a– bd
-TRUE

19. 3 divides 5
- FALSE
20. Two is the only even number that is prime.
- FALSE

F. Complete the table below.

Symbol Say Means Example

1. f(x) function of X One variable in F(x)= 2x-3
terms of another
2. loga x Logarithmic A logarithm base log2
expression b of a positive
number x
3.✓y square root opposite of the ✓4=2
square
4. x -y determinant something that ( 5 - 2)
determines an
outcome or result
5. P(x, y) joint probability refers to the P(five and black)
probability will
both occur
6. a|b relative objects that a|b
component belong to a, not to
b.
7. a ∙ b multiplication process of 3x3=9
combining
matrices
8.X2 exponent the power to 42 =16
which a given
number to be
raised= 16
9. R set of real designates the set (-2, 0, 1)
numbers of real numbers
10. a > b greater than Inequality use to 20>5
compare numbers
11. a ∈ ℕ element of, set membership {a,b,c}
belongs to
12. ln x natural logarithm the logarithm log(15)= 1.176
number
13. x : y ratio indicates how 2:4
many times one
 number contains
another
14. x ÷ y division splitting into equal 16÷2=8
parts or groups
15. a/b rational fractions that X+4/X-5
expression/ratio have a polynomial
nality in numerator and
denominator