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  • Block Diagram 3

    Uploaded by

    George Samy
    9 views58 pages
    1) The document describes reducing a block diagram to a single transfer function. It shows a block diagram and provides the steps to reduce it using concepts like summing junctions and pickoff points. 2) The block diagram is reduced through multiple steps of algebra by combining elements based on summing junction and pickoff point rules. 3) The final expression obtained is a single transfer function that is equivalent to the original block diagram system.

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    1) The document describes reducing a block diagram to a single transfer function. It shows a block diagram and provides the steps to reduce it using concepts like summing junctions and pickoff points. 2) The block diagram is reduced through multiple steps of algebra by combining elements based on summing junction and pickoff point rules. 3) The final expression obtained is a single transfer function that is equivalent to the original block diagram system.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    9 views58 pages

    Block Diagram 3

    Uploaded by

    George Samy
    1) The document describes reducing a block diagram to a single transfer function. It shows a block diagram and provides the steps to reduce it using concepts like summing junctions and pickoff points. 2) The block diagram is reduced through multiple steps of algebra by combining elements based on summing junction and pickoff point rules. 3) The final expression obtained is a single transfer function that is equivalent to the original block diagram system.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 58

    Ky

    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    a at
    Examples
    −
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    a at
    aat
    ef
    Cascade Form

    sR
    lo
    Feedback Form Parallel Form
    ril Block Diagram
    Algebra for:
    Ky
    1-Summing Junctions
    2-Pickoff Points
    Example
     Reduce the Block Diagram shown in Figure to a single transfer
    function, = /

    a at
    ef
    sR
    lo
    ril
    Ky
    =

    Ky
    ril
    lo
    +

    sR
    ef
    a at
    =

    Ky
    ril
    lo
    +

    sR
    ef
    a at
    =
    +

    +
    +
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    +
    +

    sR
    +

    ef
    a at
    =
    +
    +
    +

    +
    +

    +
    Ky
    ril
    +
    lo
    +
    +

    sR
    +

    ef
    a at
    +

    +
    +

    +
    Ky
    ril
    +
    lo
    +
    +

    sR
    +

    ef
    a at
    +

    +
    +

    +
    Ky
    ril
    +
    −
    lo
    +

    sR
    ++

    ef
    + +

    a at
    + +
    = = + −
    + +

    at
    =

    a
    ef
    + +

    sR
    +
    ++
    +

    lo
    ril +
    +
    Ky
    + −
    +
    =
    =

    +
    +
    Ky
    +

    ril
    lo
    +
    +

    sR
    ef
    a
    −

    at
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    a at
    Example
     Reduce the Block Diagram shown in Figure to a single transfer

    at
    function, = /

    a
    ef
    sR
    lo
    ril
    Ky
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    a at
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    +

    a at
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    a
    ++

    at
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    +

    ef
    a
    ++

    at
    +
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ++

    ef
    a
    ++

    at
    ++ +
    =
    =

    =
    +
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    =

    +
    sR
    ef
    a
    +

    at
    +
    +
    +
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    a at
    Example
     Reduce the Block Diagram shown in Figure to a single transfer

    at
    function, = /

    a
    ef
    sR
    lo
    ril
    Ky
    =
    Ky
    ril
    +

    = lo
    sR
    +

    ef
    a at
    +
    Ky +

    ril
    +

    lo
    sR
    ef
    a at
    +
    +

    at
    ++ +
    + +
    +

    a
    ef
    sR
    +

    lo
    =
    ril
    +
    + +
    = + =
    Ky
    + + +
    +

    aat
    ef
    sR
    lo
    + + +
    = ril ∗ ∗
    + +
    + +
    Ky
    =
    + + +
    a at
    ef
    + +
    =

    sR
    + + +

    lo
    + +

    =
    ril
    =
    + + +
    Ky
    + +
    + + +
    + +

    at
    + + +
    = =

    a
    + +

    ef
    + + +

    sR
    + +
    =
    + + + + + +

    lo
    ril
    Ky
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    a at
    Example
     Reduce the Block Diagram shown in Figure to a single transfer

    at
    function, = /

    a
    ef
    sR
    lo
    ril
    Ky
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    a at
    =
    =
    −

    +
    −
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    a at
    =
    =
    −

    +
    −
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    a at
    +
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    +

    ef
    a at
    +
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    +

    ef
    a at
    + +
    +

    ata
    ef
    sR
    lo
    = − − − ril
    + −

    + +
    Ky
    = + + + +
    =
    =

    Ky
    ril
    =

    lo
    sR
    +
    +

    ef
    a
    +
    +

    at
    +
    +

    +
    +
    a at
    ef
    sR
    lo
    ril
    Ky

    Eng./ Kyrillos Refaat 38 29-Dec-19


    Example
     Find the unity feedback system that is equivalent to the system

    at
    shown in Figure

    a
    ef
    sR
    lo
    ril
    Ky
    =
    =

    +
    =
    +
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    +

    sR
    ef
    a at
    +
    +

    Ky
    ril
    lo
    +

    sR
    ef
    a at
    +
    +

    Ky
    +
    +

    ril
    lo
    +

    sR
    ef
    a at
    +
    = +
    ∗
    +
    =
    +
    +

    Ky
    +
    +

    ril
    lo
    +

    sR
    ef
    a at
    +
    ++

    at
    +
    ++ + + +

    a
    ef
    +

    sR
    = + = =
    + + + +

    lo
    +
    =
    ril
    =
    + +
    =
    +
    + + +
    Ky
    +
    + +
    a at
    ef
    sR
    lo
    ril
    Ky

    Eng./ Kyrillos Refaat 45 29-Dec-19


    Example
     Given the block diagram of a system shown in Figure, find the

    at
    transfer function ( ) = ( )/ ( )

    a
    ef
    sR
    lo
    ril
    Ky
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    a at
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    a at
    =
    +

    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    a at
    =
    −
    +

    Ky
    ril
    = lo
    sR
    −

    ef
    a
    +

    at
    +

    Ky
    ril
    lo
    −

    sR
    ef
    a at
    =
    +

    −
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    −
    +

    sR
    ef
    a
    −

    at
    +

    a at
    ef
    sR
    + −

    lo
    −
    = ril = =
    +
    Ky
    ( )= = ∗ ∗
    + + −
    ( )= = ∗ ∗
    +

    at
    + −

    a
    ef
    =
    + + +

    sR
    lo
    ril
    Ky
    ( )=
    =
    +

    =
    +
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    −
    +

    − sR
    ef
    a
    −

    at
    =
    a at
    ef
    sR
    lo
    ril
    Ky

    Eng./ Kyrillos Refaat 56 29-Dec-19


    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    a at
    Ky
    ril
    lo
    sR
    ef
    a at

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