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Digital Electronics and Logic Design MCQs [set-23]

551. THE GLITCHES DUE TO RACE CONDITION CAN BE AVOIDED BY


USING A

A. gated flip- flops

B. pulse triggered flip-flops

C. positive- edge triggered flip-flops


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D. negative -edge triggere d flip- flops
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Answer: D
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552. A positive edge-triggered flip-flop changes its state when
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A. low-to-high transition of clock
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B. high-to-low transition of clock

C. enable input (en) is set

D. preset input (pre) is set

Answer: A

553. Flip flops are also called

A. bi-stable dualvibrators

B. bi-stable transformer

C. bi-stable multivibrator s

D. bi-stable singlevibra tors

Answer: C

554. A FIELD-PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC ARRAY CAN BE PROGRAMMED


BY THE USER AND NOT BY THE MANUFACTURER.

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A. true

B. false

Answer: A

555. THE FOUR OUTPUTS OF TWO 4-INPUT MULTIPLEXERS,


CONNECTED TO FORM A 16-INPUT
MULTIPLEXER, ARE CONNECTED TOGETHER THROUGH A 4-INPUT
GATE

A. and
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B. or
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C. nand
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D. xor
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Answer: B
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556. A particular half adder has

A. 2 inputs and 1 output

B. 2 inputs and 2 output

C. 3 inputs and 1 output

D. 3 inputs and 2 output

Answer: B

557. A full-adder has a Cin = 0. What are the sum (<PRIVATE


"TYPE=PICT;ALT=sigma"> ) and the carry (Cout) when A = 1 and B = 1?

A. = 0, cout = 0

B. = 0, cout = 1

C. ?= 1, cout = 0

D. ?= 1, cout = 1

Answer: B

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558. The sequence of states that are implemented by a n-bit Johnson
counter is

A. n+2 (n plus 2)

B. 2n (n multiplied by 2)

C. 2n (2 raise to power n)

D. n2 (n raise to power 2)

Answer: B

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559. A GAL is essentially a . .c
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A. non- reprogrammab le pal a
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B. pal that is programmed only by the manufacture r

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C. very large pal

D. reprogra mmable pal


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Answer: D

560. The alternate solution for a demultiplexer-register combination circuit


is

A. parallel in / serial out shift register

B. serial in / parallel out shift register

C. parallel in / parallel out shift register

D. serial in / serial out shift register

Answer: B

561. A transparent mode means

A. the changes in the data at the inputs of the latch are seen at the output

B. the changes in the data at the inputs of the latch are not seen at the output

C. propagation delay is zero (output is immediately changed when clock signal is applied)

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D. input hold time is zero (no need to maintain input after clock transition)

Answer: A

562. occurs when the same clock signal arrives at different times
at different clock inputs due to propagation delay.

A. race condition

B. clock skew

C. ripple effect

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D. none of given options
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Answer: B
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a
563.
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is one of the examples of asynchronous inputs.
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A. j-k input

B. s-r input
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C. d input

D. clear input (clr)

Answer: D

564. Bi-stable devices remain in either of their states unless the inputs
force the device to switch its state

A. ten

B. eight

C. three

D. two

Answer: D

565. RCO Stands for

A. reconfiguratio n counter output

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B. reconfigurati on clock output

C. ripple counter output

D. ripple clock output

Answer: D

566. A positive edge-triggered flip-flop changes its state when

A. low-to-high transition of clock

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B. high-to-low transition of clock
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C. enable input (en) is set
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D. preset input (pre) is set

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Answer: A
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567. The low to high or high to low transition of the clock is considered to
be a(n)

A. state

B. edge

C. trigger

D. one-shot

Answer: B

568. In asynchronous digital systems all the circuits change their state
with respect to a common clock

A. true

B. false

Answer: B

569. If the S and R inputs of the gated S-R latch are connected together
using a gate then there is only a single input to the latch. The input is

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represented by D instead of S or R (A gated D-Latch)

A. and

B. or

C. not

D. xor

Answer: C

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570. If S=1 and R=0, then Q(t+1) = for positive edge triggered flip-flop
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A. 0
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B. 1
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C. invalid
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D. input is invalid
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Answer: B M
571. 3-to-8 decoder can be used to implement Standard SOP and POS
Boolean expressions

A. true

B. false

Answer: A

572. The Encoder is used as a keypad encoder.

A. 2-to-8 encoder

B. 4-to-16 encoder

C. bcd-to- decimal

D. decimal- to-bcd priority

Answer: D

573. The simplest and most commonly used Decoders are the Decoders

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A. n to 2n

B. (n-1) to 2n

C. (n-1) to (2n- 1)

D. n to 2n-1

Answer: A

574. A Karnaugh map is similar to a truth table because it presents all the
possible values of input variables and the resulting output of each value.

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A. true
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B. false
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Answer: A

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575. The decimal “17” in BCDcwill be represented as 10001(right opt is not
given) M
A. 11101

B. 11011

C. 10111

D. 11110

Answer: C

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