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    არაორგანულ მასალათა და მეტალურგიის ლექსიკონი www.iword.ge

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    587 views878 pages

    არაორგანულ მასალათა და მეტალურგიის ლექსიკონი

    Uploaded by

    Delta Translation
    არაორგანულ მასალათა და მეტალურგიის ლექსიკონი www.iword.ge

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    of 878

    araorganuli masalaTmcodneobisa da metalurgiis terminTa

    ganmartebiTi leqsikoni
    qarTul_rusul-inglisuri

    ТОЛКОВЫЙ СЛОВАРЬ ПО НЕОРГАНИЧЕСКОМУ


    МАТЕРИАЛОВЕДЕНИЮ И МЕТАЛЛУРГИИ
    грузино-русско-английский

    EXPLANATORY DICTIONARY ON NON-ORGANIC MATERIALS SCIENCE


    AND METALLURGY
    georgian-russian-english
    Толковый словарь
    по неорганическому
    материаловедению
    и металлургии

    грузино-русско-английский

    Около 8550 терминов

    Составил

    Омар
    Шурадзе

    Tилиси
    2008

    Explanatory dictionary
    on non-organic
    materials science
    and metallurgy

    Georgian-russian-english

    Approx 8550 terms

    Compiled by

    Omar
    Shuradze

    Tbilisi
    2008
    ssip - ferdinand TavaZis metalurgiisa da masalaTmcodneobis instituti
    ssip - arnold Ciqobavas enaTmecnierebis instituti

    araorganuli masalaTmcodneobisa da metalurgiis


    terminTa ganmartebiTi
    l e q s i k o n i
    qarTul_rusul_inglisuri

    Semdgeneli
    teqnikis akademiuri doqtori

    omar SuraZem

    Tbilisi
    2008

    leqsikoni Seicavs 8550_mde termins araorganuli masalaTmcodneobisa da metalurgiis yvela


    specialobiT _ qarTul enaze ganmartebiT da rusul_inglisuri SesatyvisebiT. leqsikoni
    gankuTvnilia qarveli da ucxoeli specialistebis farTo wrisaTvis: metalurgebis, inJiner-
    fizikosebis, inJiner-meqanikosebis, mTargmnelebis, umaRlesi da teqnikuri saswavleblebis
    maswavleblebis, magistrantebis, doqtorantebisa da studentebisaTvis.

    ssip_arnold Ciqobavas enaTmecnierebis institutis samecniero sabWos 2008 wlis 3 maisis


    sxdomis gadawyvetilebiT leqsikoni CaiTvala normatiulad da mieca rekomendacia gamosacemad.
    redaqtorebi: inga jibuti (terminologiuri nawili ),
    vasil kopaleiSvili _ teqn. mecn. doqtori, sruli profesori,
    saxelmwifo premiis lauriati (masalaTmcodnoba),
    zurab lomsaZe _ teqn. mecn. doqtori, sruli profesori (liTonebis
    wneviT damuSaveba),
    manana miqaberiZe_teqn .akad. doqtori (korozia)
    nugzar wereTeli_teqn .mecn. doqtori, sruli profesori (metalurgia).
    recenzentebi: arCil nadiraZe _ qimiis mecnierebaTa doqtori, saqarTvelos
    mecnierebaTa akademiis p.meliqiSvilis saxelobis da saxelmwifo
    premiebis lauriati.
    mixeil qurdiani_filologiis mecnierebaTa doqtori, sruli profesori,
    gelaTis mecnierebaTa akademiis akademikosi.

    © o.SuraZe, 2008

    Semdgenlisagan

    winamdebare leqsikoni sacnobaro-terminologiuri xasiaTisaa. misi ZiriTadi mizania,


    mokle formiT iqnes gadmocemuli araorganuli masalaTmcodneobisa da metalurgiis
    terminTa cnebebis ganmarteba. amave dros terminebze darTuli rusul-inglisuri
    Sesatyvisebi specialistebTan erTad mkiTxvelTa da mTargmnelTa farTo wris
    moTxovnebsac daakmayofilebs.
    naSromSi tradiciul, qarTul, terminTa gverdiT vxvdebiT internacionalur, e.w.
    nasesxeb terminebs romelTa umravlesoba qarTuli enis struqturul CarCoebSia
    moqceuli. leqsikonSi Sesworebulia enobrivi TvalsazrisiT, arasworad maorientirebeli
    terminebi, mag.: `mowva~, `Wedadi~ Tuji da sxv. Cven mier mowodebuli terminebi saganze
    (procesze) zust warmodgenas iZleva da sagansa da cnebas Soris simetriul urTierTobas
    asaxavs.
    mecnierebis ganviTareba axal-axal cnebebs qmnis, romelTa gamosaxatavad adekvaturi
    axali terminebia saWiro. Tanamedrove qarTuli enis intensiurma urTierTobam msoflios
    mraval qveyanasTan da gacxovelebulma mTargmnelobiTma muSaobam ganapiroba dRevandel
    qarTul leqsikaSi ucxo terminTa uCveulo mozRvaveba. uaxles cnebaTa gamomxatveli
    qarTuli Sesatyvisebis (enis SesaZleblobis farglebSi) moZieba da metyvelebaSi maTi
    damkvidreba saSuri saqmea.
    sametyvelo enaSi ucxo enebis swrafi tempiT eqspansias zogjer savalalo Sedegi
    mohyveba. amitom enis siwmindis dacvis sakiTxSi dagvianeba ar gvmarTebs. ena eris
    kuTvnilebas warmoadgens, igi misi sulierebis istoriuli mematiane da momavlis
    orientiria. amasTan erTad, ena erovnuli TviTSegnebis ZiriTadi wyaro, eris kulturisa
    da ganviTarebis donis utyuari maCvenebelia. enis Rirsebis dacvas xalxi da mTavroba
    sakadrisad unda epyrobodes. sxva RonisZiebebTan erTad, am saqmes saTanado doneze
    gamocemuli leqsikonebic emsaxureba.
    leqsikonze muSaobisas mraval gadaulaxav winaaRmdegobas awydebi, magram Segneba
    imisa, rom mokrZalebul, magram sasargeblo erovnul saqmes emsaxurebi, Zalasa da energias
    giormagebs. analogiuri pasuxismgeblobiT muSaobdnen leqsikonze redaqtorebica da
    recenzentebic. didi madloba maT gamovlenili profesionalizmis, principulobisa da
    uangarod gaweuli SromisaTvis. minda madloba movaxseno yvelas, vinc am saqmeSi mxarSi
    gvedga _ qalbatonebs nana simoniSvils da nino alxazaSvils, baton merab ratiSvils aseve
    enaTmecnierebs: marine osaZes, nino daTeSiZes, naTela muzaSvils, lia qarosaniZesa da
    Suqia afridoniZes. unda aRiniSnos institutis direqciis warmomadgenlebis_batonebis
    giorgi TavaZisa da daviT saxvaZis damsaxurebac. maT sworad Seafases leqsikonis
    mniSvneloba da finansuri siZneleebis miuxedavad leqsikonis gamocema uzrunvelyves. es
    leqsikoni sxva sikeTesTan erTad momaval Taobas imazec mianiSnebs, rom me_20 saukunis
    saqarTveloSi didi metalurgiis ganviTarebul samrewvelo sawarmoebTan erTad
    araorganuli masalaTmcodneobisa da metalurgiis mimarTulebiT didi masStabebisa da
    maRali donis samecniero-kvleviTi muSaoba mimdinareobda.
    araorganuli masalaTmcodneobisa da metalurgiis terminTa ganmartebiTi leqsikoni
    pirvelad gamodis da masSi SesaZlebelia aRmoCndes uzustobani, rac am xasiaTis
    naSromisaTvis TiTqmis gardauvalia. amitom Semdgeneli madlobeli iqneba yvela mowode-
    buli winadadebisa da SeniSvnisaTvis, romelic xels Seuwyobs leqsikonis xarisxis
    gaumjobesebas.

    omar SuraZe

    leqsikoniT sargeblobis Sesaxeb

    masalaTmcodneobisa da metalurgiis terminTa ganmartebiTi leqsikoni Sedgeba ori


    nawilisagan: ZiriTadi terminologiuri da damxmare_ucxo enebze saZieblebisagan.
    ZiriTad nawilSi mocemulia: termini, terminis ganmarteba qarTul enaze da misi
    Sesatyvisebi rusul da inglisur enebze.
    leqsikonis amocanebis Sesabamisad masSi ganxilulia masalaTmcodneobisa da metalurgiis
    ZiriTadi terminebi, romlebic muqi SriftiTaa warmodgenili. statiebi leqsikonSi
    anbanTrigzea ganlagebuli da aqvs gamWoli nomeracia. miRebulia anbanur-budobrivi sistema. e.
    i. erTi sityvisagan Sedgenili termini da budis wamyvani sityvebi erT anbanur rigSia
    ganTavsebuli. or an metsityviani Sesityvebebi arsebiTi saxelis saxelobiTi brunvis
    formasTan jgufdeba da budes qmnis. SeerTebuli sityvebi budeSi anbanTrigis mixedviT Semdegi
    TanmimdevrobiTaa ganlagebuli: wamyvani termini gamodis budis TavSi, budeSi mocemulia misi
    sawyisi aso wertiliT da anbanTrigSi igi mxedvelobaSi ar miiReba. inversiis gamo(sityvebi
    daxrili xaziTaa gamoyofili) SesityvebebSi termini pirdapir ikiTxeba.
    mag. bzari
    b/amoWmis waikiTxeba, rogorc amoWmis bzari.
    b/bewva waikiTxeba, rogorc bewva bzari.
    defisiT an tireTi gamoyofili terminebi ganixileba, rogorc kompoziti da saerTo
    anbanTrigSia ganlagebuli.
    anbanTrigSi mxedvelobaSi ar miiReba gansasazRvravi terminis win dasmuli berZnuli an
    laTinuri asoebi.
    mag.: faza 
      _faza
    terminTan zogjer( mrgval frCxilebSi) mocemulia miniSnebebi. ganmartebebi
    warmodgenilia SeZlebisdagvarad mokled. im SemTxvevaSi, roca sityvas an wyobas ramdenime
    mniSvneloba aqvs isini gaerTianebulia erT statiaSi da erTmaneTisagan arabuli cifrebiTaa
    gamoyofili.
    mag. atmosfero 1. airuli garemo, romelSic nakeTobis damuSaveba xdeba. 2.garemomcveli
    garemo.
    Tu sxva terminis ganmartebis teqstSi gvxvdeba msgavsi polisemiuri sityva, maSin mas
    Sesabamisi mniSvnelobiT arabuli cifri frCxilebSi miewereba
    sinonimebi leqsikonSi mocemulia ufro gavrcelebul terminze migzavniT _ ix.
    termini _ abreviaturebi da terminebis mokle formebi saerTo anbanTrigiTaa warmodgenili.
    qarTuli anbani
    РУССЛИЙ АЛФАВИТ
    THE ENGLISH ALPHABET
    a
    1. abazana
    1. Ria saTavsi siTxeebisa da xsnarebisaTvis, romelic maT Sesanaxad an sxvadasxva teqnologiuri
    procesebisaTvis gamoiyeneba. 2. gamdnari garemo metalurgiul agregatSi.
    R ванна
    E bath
    2. a. / aluminis (misaRebi)
    krioliTurTixamiwovani nadnobisagan aluminis misaRebi eleqtrolizeri.
    R ванна / алюминиевая
    E bath / aluminium
    3. a. / amomWmeli
    liTonis amosaWmeli xsnariani abazana.
    R ванна / травильная
    E bath / pickling; tank / pickling
    4. a. / eleqtrolizis
    eleqtrolizis, eleqtrolituri rafinirebis an galvanoteqnikuri procesebis Casatarebeli
    eleqtrolitiani tevadoba.
    R ванна / электролизная
    E cell / electrolytic
    5. a. / eleqtrolitis
    ix. abazana eleqtrolizis.
    6. a. / marilis
    1. ix. abazaniani Rumeli. 2. marilis nadnobi nakeTobis izoTermuli damuSavebisaTvis.
    R ванна / соляная
    E bath / salt
    7. a. / sadnobi
    metalurgiul RumelSi gamdnari liToni.
    R ванна / плавильная
    E bath / melting
    8. a. / sawrTobi
    WurWeli, romelSic wrTobis operacia sruldeba. igi Cveulebriv gamaciveblebs _ wyals, marilebis
    wyalxsnars an zeTs Seicavs.
    R ванна / закалочная
    E bath / quench
    9. a. / tutis
    sawrTobi abazana, romelic mwvave tuteebis (NaOH da KOH) nadnobebs Seicavs. am abazanebSi e.w. naTeli
    wrToba sruldeba.
    R ванна / щелочная
    E bath / alkaline
    10. a. / SeduRebis
    Txevadi liTonis moculoba, romelic dnobiT SeduRebisas ZiriTadi da (zogjer) misarTi liTonis
    gadnobisas, SenaduRi nakeris srulad Sesavsebad warmoiqmneba.
    R ванна / сварочная
    E bath / welding; weldpool
    11. a. / widis
    metalurgiul agregatSi Txevadi liTonis zedapirze arsebuli widis nadnobi.
    R ванна / шлаковая
    E bath / slag
    12. a. / Termuli damuSavebis
    abazana, marilis xsnariT, nadnobiT, an liTonis nadnobiT da misT., romelSic liTonebisa da Senadnobebis
    izoTermuli damuSavebisaTvis mudmivi temperaturaa SenarCunebuli.
    R ванна для термической обработки
    E bath for thermal treatment
    13. aberacia
    gamosaxulebis damaxinjeba, romelic mikroskopebis optikuri an eleqtronul-optikuri sistemebiT war-
    moiqmneba.
    R аберрация
    E aberration
    14. a. / sferuli
    sistemis optikuri RerZidan sxvadasxva manZilze gamavali sinaTlis sxivTa daumTxvevobiT Sepirobebuli
    aberacia, romlis drosac wertilis gamosaxuleba sxvadasxva ganaTebulobis mqone wreebis saxiT
    warmogvidgeba.
    R аберрация / сферическая
    E aberration / spherical
    15. aberacia / qromatuli
    gamWvirvale garemos gardatexis maCveneblis sinaTlis talRis sigrZeze damokidebulebiT Sepirobebuli
    aberacia.
    R аберрация / хроматическая
    E aberration / chromatical
    16. abrazivi
    ix. abraziuli masalebi.
    17. abs-procesi
    cicxvSi foladis ganJangvis xerxi, romelic Txevad liTonSi aluminis kafsulebiT gasrolaSi
    mdgomareobs.
    R АВС-процесс
    E process / Aluminium Bullet Shooting; ABS-process
    18. absorberi
    siTxiT airebis STanTqmis aparati, romelSic airsa da siTxes Soris Sexebis ganviTarebul zedapirs
    frqvevanas, nacmisa da misT. gamoyenebiT qmnis.
    R абсорбер
    E absorber
    19. absorbcia
    Txevadi an myari sxeulebiT (absorbentebiT) mTel maTs moculobaSi airadi an gaxsnili nivTierebebis
    (absorbatebis) STanTqma.
    R абсорбция
    E absorption
    20. abcugi / kalis
    kaliT gamdidrebuli wida. igi verkbleis haeris JangbadiT rafinirebisas sxvadasxva feris fxvnilis an
    comisebri masis saxiT miiReba.
    R абцуг / оловянный
    E tin dross (scum)
    21. agenti / koroziis
    nivTiereba, romelic liTonTan kontaqtisas korozias iwvevs.
    R агент / коррозивный
    E agent / corrosive
    22. agitatori
    ix. sakontaqto rofi.
    23. agitacia
    pulpis meqanikuri arevis procesi flotaciuri gamdidrebisas.
    R агитация
    E agitation
    24. aglodanadgari, saaglomeracio danadgari
    aglomeraciis procesis Casatarebeli danadgari.
    R аглоустановка
    E machine / sintering; apparatus / sintering; furnace sintering; plant (unit) sintering
    25. a. / karuseluri
    Sekruli konveieris saxis aglodanadgari.
    R аглоустановка / карусельная
    E machine / carrousel sinter
    26. a. / Saxturi
    aglodanadgari, romelsac zeviT mogrZo formis nedleulis CasatvirTavi, qveviT ki mza aglomeratis
    gansatvirTavi samuSao sivrce aqvs.
    R аглоустановка / шахтная
    E machine / shaft sintering; plant shaft sintering
    27. aglokazmi, saaglomeracio kazmi
    madnis koncentratis, flusisa da saTbobis narevi, romelic aglomeracias eqvemdebareba.
    R аглошихта
    E mix sintering; green sinter; burden sinter
    28. aglolenti, saaglomeracio lenti
    1. paletebiani konveieri. 2.ix. aglomanqana.
    R аглолента
    E belt sintering
    29. aglomanqana, saaglomeracio manqana
    aglomeraciis procesis Casatarebeli konveieruli tipis danadgari.
    R агломашина
    E machine sintering
    30. aglomanqana / qvevidan bervis
    danadgaris cecxlrikebis gisosebis gavliT Sesacxob SreSi haeris qvevidan miwodeba.
    R агломашина с нижним дутьём
    E machine / downdraft sinter
    31. aglomerati
    1. naWrovani masala, aglomeraciis produqti, nedleuli Savi da feradi metalurgiisaTvis. 2. adheziiT,
    nawilakebis urTierTSoris SekvriT an aglomeraciiT fxvnilis nawilakebis ufro msxvil warmonaqmnebad
    SeerTeba. igi fxvnilebis teqnologiuri Tvisebebis gasaumjobeseblad (mag., wnexadobis) gamoiyeneba
    R агломерат
    E sinter; agglomerate
    32. a. / aradaflusebuli
    rkinis madnis aglomerati iseTi kazmisa, romelSic kirqva ar aris Setanili.
    R агломерат / неофлюсованный
    E agglomerate / non fluxed; sinter / non fluxed
    33. a. / daflusebuli
    rkinis madnis aglomerati miRebuli iseTi kazmidan, romelSic kirqva sakazme masalebSi Semavali
    kaJmiwisa da Tixamiwis dasaflusebladaa Setanili.
    R агломерат / офлюсованный
    E sinter / fluxed
    34. a. / dolomitiani
    dolomitiT daflusebuli rkinis madnis aglomerati.
    R агломерат / доломитизированный
    E sinter / dolomitic
    35. a. / TviTdnobadi
    rkinis madnis aglomerati iseTi kazmisa, romelSic CaO-sa da MgO-s jamuri Sedgenilobis fardoba SiO2-
    isa da Al2O3-is jamur SedgenilobasTan daaxloebiT erTis tolia.
    R агломерат / самоплавкий
    E sinter / self-fluxing
    36. a. / manganumiani
    rkinis madnis aglomerati iseTi kazmisa, romelSic manganumis madania damatebuli.
    R агломерат / марганцовистый
    E sinter / manganese; agglomerate / manganese
    37. a. / manganumis
    manganumis madnis aglomerati, romelic brZmedSi feromanganumisa da gadasamuSavebeli Tujis
    gamosadnobad (an eleqtroRumelSi manganumiani Senadnobebis misaRebad) gamoiyeneba.
    R агломерат / марганцевый
    E sinter / manganese ore
    38. a. / maRaldaflusebuli
    rkinis madnis aglomerati iseTi kazmisa, romelSic metalurgiuli Tvisebebis gasaumjobeseblad kirqva
    ufro meti raodenobiTaa Setanili, vidre aglomeratSi Semavali kaJmiwisa da Tixamiwis
    dasaflusebladaa saWiro.
    R агломерат / высокоофлюсованный
    E sinter / superfluxed
    39. a. / metalizebuli
    rkinis madnis aglomerati, romelSic rkinis oqsidebis nawili rkinamdea aRdgenili.
    R агломерат / металлизованный
    E sinter / metallized
    40. a. / mcired daflusebuli
    rkinis madnis aglomerati iseTi kazmisa, romelSic kirqva ufro naklebi raodenobiTaa Setanili, vidre
    sakazme masalebSi Semavali kaJmiwisa da Tixamiwis dasaflusebladaa saWiro.
    R агломерат / низкоофлюсованный
    E sinter / low-fluxed
    41. a. / Jangeulis
    rkinis madnis aglomerati (1) FeO-s mcire (3-4 %) SemcvelobiT, romelic aglomeratis maRali simtkicis
    maxasiaTeblebs uzrunvelyofs.
    R агломерат / окисный (оксидный)
    E sinter / oxide; agglomerate / oxide
    42. aglomerati / rkinamanganumiani
    aglomerati, romelic manganumis madnis danamatiani rkinis madnis SecxobiT miiReba.
    R агломерат / железомарганцевый
    E agglomerate / iron-manganese; sinter / iron-manganese
    43. a. / rkinis madnis
    rkinis Semcveli masalebidan miRebuli aglomerati; nedleuli brZmedSi Tujis dnobisaTvis.
    R агломерат / железорудный
    E sinter / iron ore
    44. a. / stabilizebuli
    aglomerati gacxavebisa da gacivebis Semdeg.
    R агломерат / стабилизированный
    E sinter / stabilized
    45. a. / faialitiani
    rkinis madnis aglomerati, faialitis amaRlebuli SedgenilobiT.
    R агломерат / фаялитовый
    E sinter / fayalite
    46. a. / fosforovani
    madanTermul RumlebSi madnis gamosadnobad mtvrisebri fosforitebis danaWrovnebis produqti.
    R агломерат / фосфористый
    E sinter / phosphoriter
    47. a. /qromitebiani
    qromis madnebisa da maTi koncentratebisagan, (romlebic ZiriTadad qromitisa (FeO · Cr2 O3)-isa da
    serpentinis Mg6 [Si4 O10]8-sagan Sedgeba) miRebuli aglomerati.
    R агломерат / хромитовый
    E sinter / chromite
    48. aglomeracia, Secxoba
    1. dnobisTvis aucilebeli formisa da Tvisebebis misaRebad SecxobiT wvrili madnisa da koncentratis
    danaWrovaneba. 2. fxvnilTa metalurgiaSi fxvieri masalebidan aglomeratebis miReba. upiratesad maTi
    Secxobisa da Semdgomi msxvreviT.
    R агломерация
    E sintering; agglomeration
    49. a. / kombinirebul saTbobze
    Sesacxobi Sris gaxurebuli haeriT an airis sanTuris (dayenebuli aglolentis sigrZis pirvel
    mesamedze, uSualod amnTebi quris Semdeg) aliT damatebiT SeTboba.
    R агломерация на комбинированном топливе
    E sintering with combined fuel
    50. a. / mfeTqavi vakuumiT
    Sesacxob SreSi airis nakadis turbulizaciis mizniT vakuumis ritmuli cvlileba.
    R агломерация с пульсирующим вакуумом
    E sintering / pulsatile vacuum
    51. a. /orzoniani
    cecxlrikis gisosebze kazmis pirveli Sris dafena da airis sanTuriT anTeba, Semdeg zeda fenis dafena da
    misi anTeba, rac myari saTbobis wvis ori zonis moZraobisa da mwarmoeblurobis gazrdis saSualebas
    iZleva.
    R агломерация / двухзонная
    E sintering / two-zone
    52. a. / Jangbaduri
    aglomeracia Sesacxob SreSi JangbadiT gamdidrebuli haeris miwodebiT.
    R агломерация / кислородная
    E sintering / oxygen
    53. aglofabrika
    ix. saaglomeracio fabrika.
    54. aglocxobili
    aglomeraciis produqti miRebuli saaglomeracio manqanis gansatvirTav boloze.
    R аглоспёк
    E sinter cake; sinter good
    55. aglojami, saaglomeracio jami
    perioduli moqmedebis aglodanadgari Tujis an foladis yuTis saxiT, romelic horizontalze cecxl-
    rikebis gisosebiT or kameradaa gayofili: zeda _ Sesacxobi masalebis CasatvirTavad, xolo qveda _
    gauxSoebis kamerad.
    R аглочаша
    E sintering pan (pot)
    56. agregati
    erToblivad momuSave ramdenime Carxis, manqanis an mowyobilobis meqanikuri SenaerTi.
    R агрегат
    E unit; installation; plant
    57. a. / ganivi Wris
    rulonis zolis sazomi sigrZis furclebad dasaWreli agregati. igi rulonebis sagroveblis, zolis
    wina bolos amRunaviani gasaSlelis, giliotinis makratlebis, mimwodebeli da samarTi mowyobilobis,
    mfrinavi makratlisa da dampaketebeli mowyobilobisagan Sedgeba.
    R агрегат поперечной резки
    E unit / cross cutting
    58. a. / grZivi Wris
    rulonis zolis ufro viwro zolebad an lentad dasaWreli da Semdgom rulonebad dasaxvevi agregati.
    igi rulonebis sagroveblis, zolis wina bolos amRunaviani gasaSlelis, giliotinis makratlebis,
    mimwodebeli mowyobilobis, diskuri makratlisa da saxvevelasagan Sedgeba.
    R агрегат продольной резки
    E unit / length cutting; unit / longitudinal cutting
    59. a. / zolovanas da lentis saprialebeli
    xazi, romelic gamSlelis, saxvevelas, sawmendis, saprialebeli mowyobilobisa da gamosavali
    saxvevelasagan Sedgeba. saprialebel mowyobilobad doluri tipis, qaRaldis fuZeze uwyveti abraziuli
    lentiani an qsovilis mbrunavi qargolebiani, saprialebeli manqanebi gamoiyeneba. gaprialebul liTons
    qaRaldis SuasadebiT rulonebad axveven.
    R агрегат полирования полос и лент
    E line / strip polishing
    60. a. / zolovanas da lentis saxexi
    xazi, romelic gamSlelis, saxvevelas da doluri tipis uwyveti abraziullentiani 2-4 Carxisagan (saxe-
    xi kabinisagan) Sedgeba. dolebi lentiT zolovanas moZraobis mimarTulebiT monacvleobiT zevidan da
    qvevidanaa ganTavsebuli.
    R агрегат шлифования полос и лент
    E line / strip grinding
    61. a. / Tboteqnikuri
    1. ix. Tboteqnologiuri agregati. 2. mowyobilobebisa da danadgarebis kompleqsi, romelSic
    Tboteqnikuri procesi xorcieldeba. mag. metalurgiuli agregatis wamavali airis siTbos utilizacia.
    R агрегат / теплотехнический
    E unit (plant) / heat furnace
    62. a. / Tboteqnologiuri
    metalurgiuli agregati, romelSic teqnologiuri procesis svla, umTavresad, siTbos gadataniT
    ganisazRvreba.
    R агрегат / теплотехнологический
    E unit (plant) / heat process furnace
    63. a. / kombinirebuli Wris
    rulonis zolis ganivi da (an) grZivi Wris daniSnulebis agregati. igi Sedgeba im manqanebisagan,
    romlebic ganivi da grZivi Wris agregatebis SemadgenlobaSi Sedis.
    R агрегат комбинированной резки
    E line / combined shearing
    64. a. / metalurgiuli
    metalurgiuli procesebis Casatareblad gankuTvnili mowyobilobebisa da danadgarebis kompleqsi
    R агрегат / металлургический
    E plant / metallurgical; unit / furnace or other
    65. agregati / milsaglinavi
    cxlad glinviT milis misaRebad gankuTvnili agregati. igi gamWoli, Semomglinavi da makalibrebeli (an
    mareducirebeli) dganebis, calkeul SemTxvevaSi ki mogorvis dganis an elongatorisagan Sedgeba.
    R агрегат / трубопрокатный
    E mill / tube-rolling
    66. a. / milSesaduRebeli
    furclebis an zolovanas milis namzadad dayalibebisa da Semdgom wiboebis SeduRebiT SenaduRi milebis
    misaRebad gankuTvnili agregati. igi gasaSlelis (im SemTxvevaSi, Tu namzadad gamoiyeneba rulonis zo-
    li), mayalibebeli dganis, saSemduReblo kvanZis, makalibrebeli dganis, xolo calkeul SemTxvevebSi
    Termuli damuSavebisa da gamoyvanis mowyobilobebisagan Sedgeba.
    R агрегат / трубосварочный
    E mill / tube-welding
    67. a. / ornakeriani milSesaduRebeli
    milis ori grZivi nakeriT SesaduRebeli agregati. igi Sedgeba: saamwyobo mowyobilobis, jaWviani
    mbiZgaras, ori Semavali mimwodi galis, saSemduReblo galis, ori gamosavali mweveli galis,
    ovalizaciis erTi galisa da Siga samarTulisagan, romelic yvela gals gaivlis.
    R агрегат сварки двухшовных труб
    E line / doubleseam tube-welding
    68. a. / perioduli profilis cxlad glinvis
    mrgvali ganivkveTis mqone RerZsimetriuli perioduli naglinis misaRebi metalurgiuli agregati. am
    agregatis ZiriTad mowyobilobas ganivxraxnuli glinvis samgliniani dgani warmoadgens, romlis gli-
    nebic 120°-iani kuTxiT aris ganlagebuli.
    R агрегат горячей прокатки периодических профилей
    E mill / die-rolling
    69. a. / profilsaRunavi
    cxlad an civad naglini zolovanadan da furclebidan daprofilebis meTodiT grexili profilis
    misaRebi danadgari.
    R агрегат / профилегибочный
    E line / roll forming
    70. a. / profiluri milsawnexi
    milprofiluri sawnexi agregati, romelic unakero milebis, milisebri an profiluri nakeTobebis
    misaRebadaa gankuTvnili. igi saxurebeli Rumlis, hidravlikuri (erTi an ori) an meqanikuri wnexis,
    mareducirebeli dganis, saxvevelas, samarTi manqanis da sxva gamosayvani danadgarebisagan Sedgeba.
    R агрегат / трубопрофильный прессовый
    E line / extruding-press
    71. a. / rkinis pirdapiri miRebis
    koqsis gamoyenebiT, Tujis gamodnobis stadiis gamotovebiT, uSualod madnidan rkinis misaRebi agregati.
    R агрегат для прямого получения железа
    E plant / direct reduction (DR)
    72. . a. / sadnobi
    ix. sadnobi Rumeli.
    73. a. / samsxmel-saglinavi
    metalurgiuli agregati, romelic Txevadi liTonis uwyveti Camosxmisa da kristalizatorSi miRebuli
    namzadis uwyveti glinvis procesebs axorcielebs.
    R агрегат / литейно-прокатный
    E unit / foundry-rolled stock
    74. a. / uwyveti amoWmis
    rulonebidan pirapirad SesaduRebeli zolovanas da lentis amosaWmeli danadgari.
    R агрегат / непрерывный травильный
    E line / continuous pickling
    75. a. / uwyveti moqmedebis foladsadnobi
    Tujidan foladis misaRebi ramdenimekameriani qvediani Rumlis tipis agregati, romlis erTi torsidan
    uwyvetad miewodeba Tuji, xolo JangbadiT gaqrevis Semdeg, meoredan foladis gamoSveba xdeba.
    R агрегат непрерывного действия / сталеплавильный
    E furnace / continuous steelmaking
    76. agregati / uwyveti sawrTob-amomWmeli
    cxlad da civad naglini koroziamedegi foladebis zolovanas Sesarbilebeli Termuli damuSavebisa da
    xenjis mosacilebeli danadgari.
    R агрегат / непрерывный закалочно-травильный
    E line / continuous quenching and pickling
    77. a. / foladis kompleqsuri damuSavebis
    mravalfunqciuri danadgari, romelic sxvadasxva saxis mowyobilobisagan Sedgeba. am danadgariT
    SesaZlebelia foladsaCamomsxmelo cicxvSi Sesruldes: naWrovani feroSenadnobebiT foladis sasurvel
    qimiur Sedgenilobamde dayvana, ganJangva, modificireba da mikrolegireba fxvnilovani masalebiT da
    airis gaqreviT, temperaturis stabilizacia SeTbobis CaTvliT, zogjer vakuumireba da rafinirebis sxva
    teqnologiuri operaciebi.
    R агрегат комплексной обработки стали
    E plant / complex steel treatment
    78. a. / RumelSi SeduRebis
    Strifsisagan swornakeriani milebis misaRebi metalurgiuli agregati, igi, Cveulebriv, gvirabuli
    tipis Rumlis, saformebel _ SesaduRebeli da reducirebis (an sakalibrebeli) dganisagan Sedgeba.
    R агрегат печной сварки
    E mill / forge welding
    79. a. / Rumelsgare rafinirebis
    Rumelsgare agregati (foladsaCamomsxmelo an Sualeduri cicxvi, Rumel _ cicxvi, vakuumatori da
    sxva), romelSic Txevadi foladi (Senadnobi) mavne da arasasurveli minarevebisagan iwmindeba.
    R агрегат внепечного рафинирования
    E unit / ladle refining
    80. a. / SeTavsebuli
    danadgari, romelzec Tanamimdevrulad ori an meti teqnologiuri operacia sruldeba.
    R агрегат / совмещённый
    E plant / combined
    81. a. / molbobis uwyveti
    gamavali RumliT zolovanas an lentis naTeli (dauJangavi) sarekristalizacio molbobis Casatarebeli
    agregati.
    R агрегат непрерывного отжига
    E line / continuous annealing
    82. agresiuloba / koroziuli
    ix. koroziuloba.
    83. aguri
    swori formis xelovnuri qva, Cveulebriv, sworkuTxa paralelepipedis saxiT.
    R кирпич
    E brick
    84. a. / dinasis
    cecxlgamZle masala (aguri), romlis SedgenilobaSic SiO2 aranakleb 93 %-ia.
    R кирпич / динасовый
    E brick / silica
    85. a. / Tbosaizolacio
    cecxlgamZle masalisagan damzadebuli aguri, romlis ganmasxvavebeli Tviseba maRali forianobaa, rac
    dabal Tbogamtarobas ganapirobebs. misi daniSnuleba RumelSi siTbos danakargebis Semcireba, saTbobis
    ekonomia da SeZlebisdagvarad Tburi procesebis intensifikaciaa.
    R кирпич / теплоизоляционный
    E brick / insulating
    86. aguri / Tixamiwovani
    cecxlgamZle aguri, romelic 90 %-ze met Al2O3-s Seicavs. mzaddeba teqnikuri Tixamiwisagan. gamoiyeneba
    Rumelsgare vakuumirebis kameris nawilebis amosagebad.
    R кирпич / глинозёмистый
    E brick / alumina
    87. a. / magnezitis
    cecxlgamZle masala, romelic gamomwvari da daqucmacebuli magnezitisagan mzaddeba da Seicavs MgO-s
    aranakleb 85 %-isa (Cveulebriv, 90-95 %).
    R кирпич / магнезитовый
    E brick / magnesite
    88. a. / magneziumnaxSirbadovani (magniumnaxSirbadovani)
    magneziumnaxSirbadovani agurisaTvis nedleulad zRvis magneziumis klinkeri (an eleqtrodnobiT
    miRebuli MgO) da qerclovani grafiti gamoiyeneba. gamoirCeva maRali cecxlgamZleobiT, widebsa da
    liTonebTan aradasvelebadobiTa da sxva nivTierebebTn reaqciisadmi medegobiT. igi gamoiyeneba
    foladsadnobi rkaluri Rumlebis eleqtrodebTan axlo ubnebis kedlebisa da konverteris gadaxurebis
    zonebis (mag. yelis) amosagebad.
    R кирпич / магнезиально-углеродистый
    E brick / magnesia-carbon
    89. a. / magneziumqromovani (magniumqromovani)
    magneziumqromovani aguri Sedgeba qromitisa (gamomwvari) da magnezitisagan. qrommagnezitiani
    cecxlgamZle masalebTan SedarebiT igi magnezitis meti (> 60 %) SemcvelobiT gamoirCeva. qromitis
    optimaluri (12-18 %) Sedgenilobisas amaRlebuli TbomedegobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R кирпич / магнезиально-хромовый
    E brick / magnesia-chromite
    90. a. / moyvanili
    rTuli formis aguri.
    R кирпич / фасонный
    E brick / shaped; brick / fashioned
    91. a. / saqusle
    fasonuri cecxlgamZle aguri, romelzedac TaRovani kamaris qveda aguri eyrdnoba.
    R кирпич / пятовый
    E brick / skew (back)
    92. a. / silikaturi
    kvarcis qviSisa da kiris nareviT miRebuli gamouwvavi, calobrivi sakedle masala, romelic avtoklavur
    damuSavebas eqvemdebareba.
    R кирпич / силикатный
    E brick / acid
    93. a. / sifonis amosagebi
    moyvanili cecxlgamZle aguri, romelic foladis sifonuri Camosxmisas arxebis warmosaqmnelad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R кирпич / сифонный
    E brick / runner
    94. a. / qrommagnezitiani
    qrommagnezitiani aguri mzaddeba MgO-s maRali (42-50 %) da Cr2O3-is SedarebiT dabali (15-35 %)
    Semcvelobis kazmisagan. gamoiyeneba maRaltemperaturuli agresiuli widis ariani Rumlebis amosagebad.
    R кирпич / хромомагнезитовый
    E brick / chrome-magnesite
    95. a. / Samotis
    cecxlgamZle masala. misi sawyisi masala bunebrivi Tixebia, romlebic Tixamiwovan silikatebs
    warmoadgens. umTavresi Tixebis mTavari Semadgeneli nawilia kaoliniti Al2O3·2SiO2·2H2O, romelic
    damatebiT 46.4 % SiO2-s, 39.66 % Al2O3-s, 13.92 % H2O-sa da minarevebs Seicavs.
    R кирпич / шамотный
    E brick / fireclay
    96. a. / Camketi
    solisebri aguri Rumlis TaRovani kamaris wveroSi.
    R кирпич / замковый (в своде)
    E brick / rider
    97. aguri /cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle masalisgan damzadebuli aguri. igi gamoiyeneba metalurgiuli agregatebis im elementebis
    asagebad, romlebic maRali temperaturebis zemoqmedebas ganicdis.
    R кирпич / огнеупорный
    E brick / refractory
    98. adapteri (eqstratori)
    retortaSi TuTiis distilaciiT miRebisas, TuTiis mtvris dasaWeri furclovani foladisgan
    damzadebuli cilindruli an konusuri formis WurWeli.
    R алонж
    E adapter; extractor
    99. adiabata
    xazi, romelic Termodinamikur diagramaze Seqcevad adiabatur process gamosaxavs.
    R адиабата
    E adiabat; adiabatic curve
    100. adida (Tvalaki)
    adidvis dganis muSa instrumenti, romlis muSa organos – arxs _ Zabrisebri forma da gamosavalze maka-
    librebeli sartyeli aqvs. misi formiTa da zomiT nakeTobis ganivkveTia ganpirobebuli.
    R волока
    E die
    101. a. / almasis
    bunebrivi an sinTezuri almasisagan damzadebuli adida. Cveulebriv, igi wvrili, uwvrilesi an zewvrili
    mavTulis adidvisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R волока / алмазная
    E die / diamond
    102. a. / asawyobi
    adidas damWerTan da sadawneo nacmTan erT kvanZSi gaerTianebuli adida, romelic adidvisas sapoxis hid-
    rodinamikur efeqts uzrunvelyofs.
    R волока / сборная
    E die / split (assembling)
    103. a. / burTuliani
    adida, romlis muSa arxi adidvis RerZis perpendikularul erT sibrtyeSi ganlagebuli uamZravo bur-
    TulebiTaa warmoqmnili.
    R волока / шариковая
    E die / planetary ball
    104. a. / gorgolaWiani
    adida, romlis muSa arxi warmoqmnilia ori an meti uamZravo gorgolaWisagan, romelTa brunvis RerZebi
    adidvis RerZis perpendikularul sibrtyeSia ganlagebuli.
    R волока / роликовая
    E die / roller
    105. a. / damWirxni
    ix. sadawneo nacmi.
    106. a. / konusuri
    adida, romlis arxis muSa zonis sworxazovani msaxveli adidvis RerZis mimarTaa daxrili.
    R волока / коническая
    E die / conical
    107. a. / mbrunavi
    adida, romelic adidvis procesSi adidvis mimarTulebis RerZis perpendikularul sibrtyeSi brunviT
    moZraobas asrulebs.
    R волока / вращающаяся
    E die / rotary
    108. a. / radialuri
    adida, romlis arxis muSa zonis msaxveli radiusze Sesrulebul mruds warmoadgens.
    R волока / радиальная
    E die / convex-face
    109. a. / sadawneo
    ix. sadawneo nacmi.
    110. a. / sali Senadnobis
    liTonkeramikuli sali Senadnobisagan damzadebuli adida.
    R волока / твёрдосплавная
    E die / carbide (hard-metal)
    111. a. / sasufTao
    sasufTao adidvisaTvis gankuTvnili adida.
    R волока / чистовая
    E die / finishing
    112. adida / Sedgenili
    adida, romlis muSa zona ramdenime detalisagan (segmentisagan) warmoiqmneba. isini adidvis procesSi ar
    gadaadgildeba.
    R волока / составная
    E die / split
    113. adidva
    adidas naxvretSi, romlis zoma namzadis ganivkveTis zomebze naklebia, namzadis gatarebisas (Trevisas)
    liTonis plastikuri deformaciis procesi.
    R волочение
    E drawing
    114. a. / grZelsamarTuliani
    milis adidva namzadis gawelviT, adidaSi grZel, moZrav aradeformirebad samarTulTan erTad, romelsac
    Semdeg milidan amoiReben.
    R волочение / длиннооправочное
    E drawing / mandrel (bar)
    115. a. / damagrebul samarTulze
    milebis adidva damagrebul mokle samarTulze, ufro xSirad samarTuls cilindruli, zogjer ki
    cilindrkonusuri forma aqvs, rac deformaciis keraSi mis dacentrebas aadvilebs.
    R волочение на закреплённой оправке
    E drawing / fixed plug
    116. a. / deformirebad samarTulze
    milis adidva adidaSi namzadis grZel, moZrav samarTulze gawelviT, romelic namzadTan erTad
    deformirdeba.
    R волочение на деформируемой оправке
    E drawing / deformable mandrel
    117. a. / doluri
    mavTulis, milis an profilebis adidva, romelic doluri tipis adidvis dganze xorcieldeba.
    R волочение / барабанное
    E drawing / bull-block
    118. a. / eleqtroplastikuri
    Znelad deformirebadi, kerZod, Zneldnobadi Senadnobebis adidva eleqtroplastikuri efeqtis gamo-
    yenebiT (gasawel masalaSi eleqtruli denis gatarebisas Zabvebi da adidvis Zalva mniSvnelovnad
    mcirdeba).
    R волочение / электропластическое
    E drawing / electroplastic
    119. a. / erTZafa
    adidvis erT dganze drois yovel momentSi erTi nakeTobis (mili, wneli, profili an mavTuli) adidva.
    R волочение / однониточное
    E drawing / single-strand
    120. a. / erTjeradi
    adidva mxolod erTi gadasvliT.
    R волочение / однократное
    E drawing / single (-pass)
    121. a. / Tbili
    rekristalizaciis temperaturaze ufro dabal temperaturebze gaxurebuli namzadis adidva.
    R волочение / тёплое
    E drawing / warm
    122. a. / TviTdayenebad samarTulze, adidva mcurav samarTulze
    milis adidva namzadis Siga zedapiris damuSavebiT. procesi mimdinareobs daumagrebeli TviTdayenebadi
    samarTuliT, romelic deformaciis keraSi masze moqmedi Semtaci da gamomgdebi Zalebis gawonasworebis
    Sedegad Sekavdeba.
    R волочение на самоустанавливающейся оправке
    E drawing / floating plug
    123. a. / mavTulis
    wneviT damuSavebis erT-erTi uZvelesi teqnologiuri procesi, romlis drosac farTo sortamentis
    foladis (Senadnobis) an feradi liTonebisagan adidviT 16-idan  0.01 mm diametris mrgvali, kvadratis
    an sxva mravalkuTxedis formis ganivkveTiani mavTuli miiReba.
    R волочение проволоки
    E drawing / wire
    124. adidva / maprofilebeli
    aramrgvali (fasonuri) formis milis adidva.
    R волочение / профилировочное
    E drawing / form
    125. a. / mbrunav adidaSi gavliT
    adidva, romlis procesSic adidas Tvals grZivi RerZis mimarT mbrunavi moZraoba eniWeba.
    R волочение через вращающуюся волоку
    E drawing / die rotational
    126. a. / milebis
    1. milebis adidaSi gawelva (samarTulze an samarTulis gareSe) ganivkveTis cvlilebis mizniT. 2. civad
    deformirebuli foladis, feradi liTonebisa da Senadnobebis milebis warmoebis damamTavrebeli
    operacia, mravalferovani teqnologiuri sqemiT, romelic milis zomebis, dasamuSavebeli liTonis,
    mowyobilobis SesaZleblobisa da a. S. gaTvaliswinebiT SeirCeva.
    R волочение труб
    E drawing / tube
    127. a. / moklesamarTuliani
    milis adidva namzadis Siga zedapiris damuSavebiT. procesi mokle cilindruli samaraTuliT
    xorcieldeba, romelsac adidvis dganis sadgarze damagrebuli Rero deformaciis keraSi iWers.
    R волочение / короткооправочное
    E drawing / plug
    128. a. / mravalZafiani
    adidvis erT dganze ori an meti nakeTobis erTdrouli adidva.
    R волочение / многониточное
    E drawing / multiple (multihole)
    129. a. / mravaljeradi
    adidva, romlis drosac erT dganze erTi namzadis adidva erTdroulad ramdenime Tanamimdevruli
    gadasvliT xdeba.
    R волочение / многократное
    E drawing / sequence (multistage)
    130. a. / mSrali
    namzadis adidva myari sapoxis gamoyenebiT.
    R волочение / сухое
    E drawing / dry
    131. a. / mcurav samarTulze
    ix. TviTdayenebad samarTulze adidva.
    132. a. / profilebis
    xazobrivi an doluri adidvis an kombinirebul saglinav-saadidvo dganebze martivi sworkuTxedidan
    rTuli profilebis adidva.
    R волочение профилей
    E drawing / die profile
    133. a. / samarTulze
    milis adidva samarTulze kedlis sisqis moWimviT.
    R волочение / оправочное
    E drawing / mandrel (plug)
    134. a. / sasufTao
    adidvis saboloo gadasvla, romelic namzadis sasurveli formis, zomebisa da xarisxis miRebas uzrun-
    velyofs.
    R волочение / чистовое
    E drawing / finishing
    135. a. / sveli
    adidva, romlis drosac adidas Tvali Txevad sapoxSia CaZiruli.
    R волочение / мокрое
    E drawing / wet
    136. a. / srialiT
    mavTulis adidva mravaljeradi adidvis dganze, romelzedac Sualeduri dolebis aCqarebuli brunvis
    reJimi dolebis zedapirze mavTulis mcire asrialebas iTvaliswinebs.
    R волочение со скольжением
    E drawing / slip
    137. a. / sqeli
    sqeli mavTulis adidva.
    R волочение / толстое
    E drawing / thick
    138. adidva / ukudaWimulobiT
    adidva, romlis drosac gasaWimav liTonze adidaSi Sesasvleli mxridan liTonis moZraobis Semxvedri
    mimarTulebiT Zalvaa modebuli.
    R волочение с противонатяжением
    E drawing / back-pull
    139. a. / ultrabgeriTi
    adidva, romelic liTonze teqnologiuri instrumentis (adida, samarTuli) ultrabgeriTi diapazonis
    (Cveulebriv, 16-22 kiloherci sixSiris) rxeviTi zemoqmedebiT mimdinareobs.
    R волочение / ультразвуковое
    E drawing / ultrasonic
    140. a. / usamarTulo
    milis adidvis iseTi procesi, romlis drosac namzadis Siga zedapiri gawelvisas (Trevisas) teqno-
    logiur instruments ar exeba.
    R волочение / безоправочное
    E drawing / sink
    141. a. / usrialo
    mavTulis adidva mravaljeradi adidvis dganze, romlis konstruqciac mavTulis Sualedur marags
    iTvaliswinebs (or mezobel adidas Soris), riTac dolis zedapirze mavTulis asrialeba gamoiricxeba.
    R волочение без скольжения
    E drawing / slipless
    142. a. / uwvrilesi
    uwvrilesi mavTulis adidva.
    R волочение / тончайшее
    E drawing/superfine; drawing/very fine
    143. a. / Reroiani
    milis adidva, romelic milnamzadSi Reros Setanis, namzadis RerosTan erTad adidaSi gawelvis (Reros
    deformaciis gareSe) da Reros milidan amoZrobis procesebs Seicavs.
    R волочение / стержневое
    E drawing / core
    144. a. / Casobis gareSe (Causoblad)
    adidva, romlis drosac namzadis Tavis adidaSi wabiZgeba tacias winaswar gaukeTeblad xdeba.
    R волочение / беззабивочное
    E drawing / pushing
    145. a. / civi
    namzadis winaswari gaxurebis gareSe adidva.
    R волочение / холодное
    E drawing / cold
    146. a. / cxeli
    rekristalizaciis temperaturaze ufro maRal temperaturaze gaxurebuli namzadis adidva.
    R волочение / горячее
    E drawing / hot
    147. a. / wvrili
    wvrili mavTulis adidva.
    R волочение / тонкое
    E drawing / fine
    148. a. / wnelebis
    civad deformirebuli feradi liTonebisa da Senadnobebis sxvadasxva kveTis (wriuli, kvadratuli,
    eqvskuTxedi) wnelebis adidva.
    R волочение прутков
    E drawing / rod
    149. a. / xveuliani
    milis adidva xveuli namzadidan (buxtidan) da (an) gawelili milis xveulad (buxtad) daxveva.
    R волочение / бухтовое
    E drawing / bull-block
    150. a. / hidrodinamikuri
    mavTulis adidva adidvis kombinirebuli mowyobilobebiT, romlebic, sadawneo adidas, rgol-nacmebsa da
    muSa adidas Seicavs. sadawneo adidas win moZravi mavTuli sapoxs waritacebs da rgol-nacmebis
    mikroRreCoSi Seitacebs. mikroRreCo rgolidan rgolamde mcirdeba, sapoxis wneva ki matulobs da muSa
    adidas samuSao zonaSi siTxismieri xaxunis pirobebi iqmneba.
    R волочение / гидродинамическое
    E drawing / hydrodynamic
    151. adiustaJi
    saglinavi saamqros ubani, sadac glinvis Semdeg liTonis gamosayvani da produqciis gasagzavnad
    mosamzadebeli manqanebi da meqanizmebia ganlagebuli.
    R адъюстаж
    E adjustage
    152. adsorbentebi / naxSirbadis
    masalebi naxSirbadis fuZeze ganviTarebuli foriani struqturiTa da regulirebadi kuTri zedapiriT.
    R адсорбенты / углеродные
    E adsorbents / carbon
    153. adsorbcia
    airebidan an siTxeebidan myari sxeulebis (adsorbentebis) zedapiriT navTirebaTa (adsorbatebis) STan-
    Tqma.
    R адсорбция
    E adsorption
    154. aduReba
    Txevadi foladidan airuli saxis reaqciis produqtebis intensiuri (boboqari), umarTavi gamoyofa.
    R вскипание
    E boiling
    155. adhezia
    1. ori sxvadasxva sxeulis (myari an Txevadi) urTierTSexebisas Sexebis zedapirul Sreebs Soris kavSiris
    warmoqmna. 2. SeWiduloba, romelsac sxvadasxvagvari sxeuli kontaqtSi mohyavs, igi molekulaTa Soris
    urTierTmoqmedebiT an qimiuri kavSiriTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R адгезия
    E adhesion; adherence
    156. aeratori
    Camdinare wylebis biologiuri gawmendis nagebobebSi wylis nakadis haerSi, misi aeraciis mizniT, gaSxe-
    fis samarjvi.
    R аэратор
    E aerator
    157. aeracia
    ganiaveba; haeriT, JangbadiT gajereba.
    R аэрация
    E aeration
    158. a. / pulpis
    meqanikuri tipis saflotacio manqanebSi impeleris brunviT atmosferodan Sewovili haeris saflotacio
    pulpis haeriT gajereba an pnevmatikuri tipis manqanebiT pulpaSi haeris wneviT miwodeba.
    R аэрация пульпы
    E aeration / slurry
    159. a. / wylis
    aeratorebis meSveobiT Camdinare wylebis biologiuri gawmendis nagebobebSi haeris JangbadiT wylis
    gajereba.
    R аэрация воды
    E aeration / water
    160. aerozoli
    myari nawilakebis an siTxis wveTebisagan Sedgenili dispersiuli sistemebi, romlebic airul garemoSia
    Setivtivebuli.
    R аэрозоль
    E aerosol
    161. aerolifti
    nawilobriv an mTlianad siTxeSi CaSvebuli vertikaluri milis saxiT siTxis (pulpis) asawevi
    mowyobiloba.
    R аэролифт
    E airlift
    162. aerotanki
    ix. aerotenki.
    163. aerotenki, aerotanki
    tixrebiT derefnebad dayofili da aeratorebiT aRWurvili, rkinabetonis rezervuaris tipis, Camdinare
    wylebis biologiuri gawmendis nageboba.
    R аэротенк
    E tank / aeration
    164. aerofiltri
    Camdinare wylebis biologiuri gawmendis nageboba, iZulebiTi ventilaciiT, romelic mis maRal mJangav
    simZlavres uzrunvelyofs.
    R аэрофильтр
    E filter / air
    165. aeroflokula
    flotaciis procesSi dispersiuli sistemis Txevad fazaSi warmoqmnili mineralis nawilakebTan
    SeerTebuli haeris erTi an ramdenime buStula.
    R аэрофлокула
    E flocculation / air
    166. aviali
    aluminis fuZeze Seqmnili daZvelebadi, deformirebadi Senadnobi, romelic 1.2% Mg-sa da 1.2%-mde Si-s
    Seicavs.
    R авиаль
    E avial
    167. avtoklavi
    hermetuli aparati, romelic gaxurebisas da atmosferul wnevaze ufro maRali wnevis pirobebSi
    sxvadasxva procesis Casatarebladaa gankuTvnili. igi farTod gamoiyeneba hidrometalurgiis meTodebiT
    liTonebis warmoebaSi.
    R автоклав
    E autoclave
    168. avtomat-dgani
    ix. avtomaturi milsaglinavi dgani.
    169. avtomati
    mowyobiloba, romelic uSualod, adamianis Caurevlad, energiis, masalebis an informaciis mocemuli
    programiT miRebis, gardaqmnis, gadacemis an gamoyenebis yvela operacias asrulebs.
    R автомат
    E machine / automatic; automation
    170. avtomati / samsxmelo
    manqana, romelic saCamomsxmelo warmoebaSi mocemuli programiT gansazRvrul teqnologiur operacias
    an operaciaTa kompleqss asrulebs.
    R автомат / литейный
    E automatic / unit used in foundry (casting) operations
    171. avtomati / saWed-sawnexi
    saWed-sawnexi manqana, romelic namzadebis miwodebas, gadacemas da nakeTobis gacemas avtomaturi
    saSualebebiT axorcielebs.
    R автомат / кузнечно-прессовый
    E automatic / forging press
    172. avtomati / furcelsawnexi
    zolebidan da lentebidan manqanebis detalebis an konstruqciebis elementebis, agreTve vaznis masrebis
    masobrivi wnexisaTvis gamoyenebuli avtomaturi manqana.
    R автомат / листоштамповочный
    E automatic / press forming (stamping) machine
    173. avtoradiografia
    sakvlev obieqtSi radiaqtiuri nivTierebebis ganawilebis Seswavlis meTodi, romlis drosac
    maionizebeli gamosxivebisadmi mgrZnobiare emulsias aTavseben gamosakvlev obieqtze da misi saSualebiT
    gamomsxivebeli elementebis Zalze mcire raodenobas da misi ganawilebis xasiaTis mikrolokalizacias
    gansazRvraven.
    R авторадиография
    E autoradiography
    174. azbesti
    dabali Tbogamtarobis boWkovani agebulebis silikaturi klasis mineralebis ganzogadebuli dasa-
    xeleba, romelic 500°C temperaturamde momuSave Tbosaizolacio nakeTobebSi gamoiyeneba.
    R асбест
    E asbestos
    175. azoti
    qimiuri elementi, N, atomuri masa = 14; normalur pirobebSi _ airis saxisa, duRilis temperatura _
    -196°C; metalurgiaSi gamoiyeneba nadnobebis dasaazoteblad, foladis rafinirebisaTvis da sxv.
    R азот
    E nitrogen
    176. azoti / bmuli
    sxva elementebTan qimiur naerTebSi myofi azoti.
    R азот / связанный
    E nitrogen / fixed
    177. a. / gaxsnili
    erTgvarovan mikroskopul narevSi (2 komponenti) myofi azoti, romlis Sedgenilobac mocemul gare pi-
    robebSi SesaZlebelia garkveul zRvrebSi uwyvetad icvlebodes.
    R азот / растворённый
    E nitrogen / dissolved
    178. a. / Txevadi
    gaTxevadebuli haeris Semdgomi dayofiT miRebuli Txevadi azoti, romlis t dn. – 210oC, xolo duRilis
    temperatura – 196oC-ia. ZiriTadad inertul ared an macivar agentad gamoiyeneba.
    R азот / жидкий
    E nitrogen / liquid
    179. azuriti
    minerali Cu3 [CO3]2 (OH)2 SedgenilobiT, spilenZis madani.
    R азурит
    E azurite
    180. a T d
    ix. aRmdgeni Termuli damuSaveba.
    181. airanalizatori
    airTa narevis Tvisobrivi da raodenobrivi Sedgenilobis gansasazRvravi mowyobiloba.
    R газоанализатор
    E analyzer / gas
    182. airanalizatori / optikur-akustikuri
    airTa Sedgenilobis gansasazRvravi mowyobiloba, romlis moqmedebis principi airebiT infrawiTeli
    speqtris areSi sxivuri energiis SerCeviT STanTqmis unarzea dafuZnebuli.
    R газоанализатор / оптико-акустический
    E analyzer / optical-acoustic gas
    183. airgeneratori
    aparati myari saTbobis (naxSiri, torfi, SeSa) Termuli gazifikaciisaTvis.
    R газогенератор
    E producer / gas; generator / gas
    184. airi, gazi
    nivTierebebis (erT-erTi) agregatuli mdgomareoba, romelSic nawilakebi erTmaneTTan molekuluri
    mizidulobis ZalebiT ar, an sustad aris dakavSirebuli, moZraobs qaosurad da mTlian moculobas
    avsebs.
    R газ
    E gas
    185. a. / anoduri
    eleqtrolituri abazanis anodze gamoyofili airi.
    R газ / анодный
    E gas / anodic
    186. a. / afeTqebasafrTxiani
    sawvavi airi, romelsac haerTan feTqebadi narevis warmoqmnis unari aqvs.
    R газ / взрывоопасный
    E gas / explosive
    187. a. / aRmdgeni
    aRmdgenad gamoyenebuli airi.
    R газ / восстановительный
    E gas / reducing
    188. a. / bunebrivi
    miwis wiaRidan mopovebuli airi, romelic TiTqmis mTlianad naxSirwyalbadebisagan Sedgeba (kuTri wvis
    siTbo 33-36 k jouli/m3).
    R газ / природный
    E gas / natural
    189. a. / brZmedis
    brZmedis (brZmedidan) wamavali airebis narevi (wvis kuTri siTbo 3,6-4,6 m jouli/ m3).
    R газ / доменный
    E gas / blast-furnace
    190. a. / gaTxevadebuli
    airuli agregatuli mdgomareobidan Txevad mdgomareobaSi gadayvanili airuli nivTiereba.
    R газ / сжижженный
    E gas / liquefied
    191. a. / generatoris
    xelovnuri airuli saTbobi, romelic airgeneratorSi naxSiris da torfis gazifikaciis Sedegad miiReba.
    R газ / генераторный
    E gas / generator (producer)
    192. airi / damcavi
    airi, romelic am Tu im procesis Catarebisas, obieqts garemos zemoqmedчebisagan icavs, xolo TviTon
    procesSi ar monawileobs.
    R газ / защитный
    E gas / protective
    193. a. / Tanamgzavri
    navTobis separaciis dros gamoyofili Tanamdevi naxSirwyalbadis airi, romelic navTobTan erTad erTi
    da imave WaburRilidan moipoveba.
    R газ / попутный
    E gas / associated (casinghead)
    194. a. / idealuri
    airi, romlis gaiSviaTeba im donemdea misuli, rom molekulaTa Soris urTierTqmedebis Zalebis ugule-
    belyofa mocemuli amocanis gadasawyvetad SesaZlebelia.
    R газ / идеальный
    E gas / perfect (ideal)
    195. a. / konverteris
    konvertirebis procesis dros warmoqmnili wamavali airebis narevi.
    R газ / конвертерный
    E gas / converter (waste)
    196. a. / konvertirebuli
    bunebrivi airi daSlisa da naxSirbadis CO-mde daJangvis Semdeg. igi ZiriTadad CO-sa da H2-sagan
    Sedgeba.
    R газ / конвертированный
    E gas / reformed (converted)
    197. a. / koqsis
    naxSiris dakoqsvisas miRebuli airi (wvis kuTri siTbo 17-19 m jouli/m3).
    R газ / коксовый
    E gas / coke-oven
    198. a. / mzidi
    aqtiuri atmosferos SedgenilobaSi myofi ZiriTadi airi.
    R газ / несущий
    E gas / carrier
    199. a. / mflusavi
    Txevadi liTonis rafinirebisaTvis gamoyenebuli airi; misi liTonSi gatarebisas minarevebis daflusva
    xdeba.
    R газ / флюсующий
    E gas / fluxing
    200. a. / navTobis
    navTobis gadamuSavebisas warmoqmnili airi. igi metalurgiul RumlebSi saTbobad gamoiyeneba.
    R газ / нефтяной
    E gas / oil
    201. a. / naxevrad koqsis
    ix. pirveladi airi.
    202. a. / orTqlhaeruli
    generatoris airi, romelic airgeneratorSi haerisa da orTqlis narevis SeberviT miiReba (wvis kuTri
    siTbo 5-10 mjouli/m3).
    R газ / паровоздушный
    E gas / steam air-blast
    203. a. / pirveladi, naxevrad koqsis airi
    naxevrad koqsis airi, wvadi airi, romelic myari saTbobis dabaltemperaturuli mSrali gamoxdisas mi-
    iReba.
    R газ / первичный
    E gas / primary
    204. a. / pirolizis
    pirolozis airuli produqtebi.
    R газ / пиролизный
    E gas / pyrolyse
    205. a. / plazmawarmomqmneli
    plazmis misaRebad plazmatronSi Seyvanili inertuli an sxva airi (argoni, azoti, wyalbadi, heliumi da
    sxv.).
    R газ / плазмообразующий
    E gas / plasma-forming
    206. a. / saTbobi
    Rumlebis an sxva Tboteqnikuri agregatebis gasaTbobad gamoyenebuli airi.
    R газ / отопительный
    E gas / heating
    207. airi / sakerZis
    ix. brZmedis airi.
    208. a. / teqnologiuri
    teqnologiuri procesis (aRdgenis, Jangvis, Serevis da sxva) gansaxorcieleblad metalurgiul
    agregatSi miwodebuli airi
    R газ / технологический
    E gas / process
    209. a. / torfis
    torfis Termuli daSlis produqti.
    R газ / торфяной
    E gas / peat
    210. a. / feroSenadnobis
    daxuruli sakerZiT feroSenadnobebis madanaRmdgeni Rumlebis wamavali airebi, romlebic moc %: 70-90
    CO, 2-10 H2, 2-20 CO2, 0.5-5CH4, 2-4 N2, SO2(0,2-0,52 mg/m3) Seicavs. igi momwamvleli da afeTqebasafrTxiania.
    R газ / ферросплавный
    E gas / ferroalloy
    211. a. / quris
    brZmedis quris areSi arsebuli airi.
    R газ / горновой
    E gas / hearth
    212. a. / qSinis
    brZmedis saqSenis areSi (zonaSi) warmoqmnili airi.
    R газ / фурменный
    E gas / fuyere
    213. a. / Sebrunebuli (sabruni)
    fisis, wylis, NH3-is, H2S-is, nedli benzolisa da sxva minarevebisagan gawmendili koqsis airi, romlis
    nawilic sakoqse Rumlebis gasaxureblad ukan brundeba.
    R газ / обратный (оборотный)
    E gas / recycle
    214. a. / SekumSuli
    Cveulebriv pirobebSi zogierTi airuli nivTiereba: azoti, wyalbadi, meTani, argoni da sxva inertuli
    airi – Cveulebriv temperaturaze wnevisas siTxed ar gardaiqmneba (didi wneviT balonebSi CaWirxnisasac
    airul mdgomareobaSi rCeba).
    R газ / сжатый
    E gas / compressed
    215. a. / Sereuli
    1. brZmedis, koqsisa da (an) bunebrivi airebis narevi. 2. bunebrivi da xelovnuri wvadi airebis narevi, ro-
    melic airSemrev danadgarebze miiReba.
    R газ / смешанный
    E gas / mixed
    216. a. / wamavali
    ix. wamavali airebi.
    217. a. / haeris
    airgeneratorSi haeris SeberviT miRebuli generatoris airi (wvis kuTri siTbo 38-45 m jouli/m3).
    R газ / воздушный
    E gas / air-blast
    218. airebi / inertuli (keTilSobili airebi)
    zogadi dasaxeleba keTilSobili airebisa. maT miekuTvneba mendeleevis perioduli sistemis VIII jgufis
    elementebi (He, Ne, Hz, Kz, Xe da Ar, Kr, Rn). warmoiqmneba sxvadasxva birTvuli procesisas. Sedis atmo-
    sferos SedgenilobaSi. maT axasiaTebs mdgradi gare eleqtronuli orbitebi, rac maT (faqtobrivad) qi-
    miur inertulobas ganapirobebs. metalurgiaSi airebi damcavi atmosferos Sesaqmnelad da SenadnobTa
    rafinirebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R газы / инертные
    E gases / inert
    219. a. / kvamlis
    saTbobis wvis Sedegad miRebuli wamavali airebi.
    R газы / дымовые
    E gases / flue
    220. a. liTonSi
    urTierTqmedebis Sedegad _ adsorbciis, gaxsniT da qimiuri naerTis warmoqmniT _ liToniT STanTqmuli
    airebi.
    R газы в металлах
    E gases in metalls
    221. airebi / Rumlis
    teqnologiuri procesebis Catarebisas RumelSi warmoqmnili airebi.
    R газы / печные
    E gases / kiln (furnace)
    222. a. / wamavali, wamavali airi
    saTbobis wvisa da teqnologiuri procesebis Sedegad warmoqmnili airebi, romlebic Rumels an agregats
    tovebs.
    R газы / отходящие
    E gases / off; gases / exhaust; gases / waste
    223. airlifti
    ix. erlifti
    224. airmkvrivoba
    masalis unari, winaaRmdegoba gauwios wnevis ZaliT masSi gamWolad airebis SeRwevas.
    R газоплотность
    E gastightness
    225. airmomarageba
    saxalxo meurneobis saWiroebisaTvis airuli sawvavis organizebuli miwodeba da ganawileba.
    R газоснабжение
    E gas suplly
    226. airsadeni, gazsadeni, kvamlsadeni
    airis transportirebisaTvis gankuTvnili mowyobiloba.
    R газопровод
    E gas line; gas pipe
    227. airsaketi
    airis Wavlis regulirebisaTvis gankuTvnili moZravi mowyobiloba.
    R газовый затвор
    E gas seal
    228. airsarini
    1. cecxlgamZle masaliT Signidan amogebuli foladis mili, romelic brZmedidan sakerZis airis
    mtversaWerisaken arinebas uzrunvelyofs. 2. metalurgiuli agregatebidan teqnologiuri airebis
    arineba.
    R газоотвод
    E gas down-take
    229. airsarini sruli wvis gareSe
    airis arineba Jangbadis konverteridan naxSirJangis sruli wvis gareSe.
    R газоотвод без дожигания
    E gas recovery / oxygen converter (OG system)
    230. airsarqveli
    detali an mowyobiloba, romelic airis xarjvis samarTavad gamoiyeneba.
    R клапан / газовый
    E gas valve
    231. airsatari
    samrewvelo Rumlebidan airebis asarinebeli arxi.
    R газоход
    E gas duct; gas conduit, gas flue
    232. airsacavi
    airis mimReb, Sesanax da manawilebel airsadenebSi an danadgarebSi Semdgom gadasamuSaveblad an gamosa-
    yeneblad gasacemi stacionaruli nageboba.
    R газгольдер
    E gasholder
    233. airsaxurebeli
    Tbogadamcemi aparati, romelic masSi gavlili airis gasaTbobad (gasaxureblad) gamoiyeneba.
    R газонагреватель
    E gas heater
    234. airstati
    fxvnilovani masalebis yovelmxrivi kumSvis pirobebSi maRaltemperaturuli kompaqtirebis danadgari.
    R газостат
    E gasostate
    235. airRumeli
    Rumeli, romelic airuli saTbobiT Tbeba.
    R печь / газовая
    E furnace / gas
    236. airSeuRwevoba
    sxeulis unari, winaaRmdegoba gauwios masSi airis SeRwevas.
    R газонепроницаемость
    E gas impermeability
    237. airSeRwevadoba
    myari sxeulebis Tviseba, gaataros airi wnevaTa sxvaobis zemoqmedebiT.
    R газопроницаемость
    E gas permeability
    238. airwmenda
    samrewvelo airebidan myari, Txevadi da airuli minarevebis mocilebis teqnologiuri procesi.
    R газоочистка
    E gas cleaning
    239. a. / eleqtruli
    airwmenda, romlis drosac minarevi myari nawilakebis daWera eleqtruli velis moqmedebiT xdeba.
    R газоочистка / электрическая
    E gas cleaning / electrical
    240. a. / mSrali
    airwmenda, romlis drosac minarevi myari nawilakebis daleqva simZimis Zalis moqmedebiT, centridanuli
    ZaliT, inerciuli ZalebiT an gafiltvriT xdeba.
    R газоочистка / сухая
    E gas cleaning / dry
    241. a. / sveli
    airwmenda, romlis drosac minarevi myari nawilakebis daWera maTi wyalTan an sxva siTxesTan
    urTierTqmedebiT xdeba da pulpis saxiT ileqeba.
    R газоочистка / мокрая
    E gas cleaning / wet
    242. a. / qimiuri
    air- an orTqlisebri narevebis Setivtivebuli nawilakebidan gawmenda. procesi nawilakebsa da maTSi Se-
    tanil specialur reagents Soris mimdinare qimiur reaqciebs efuZneba.
    R газоочистка / химическая
    E gas cleaning / chemical
    243. ais-procesi
    Txevadi foladis rafinirebis xerxi, igi induqciuri Serevisas cicxvSi argonis gaqrevaSi mdgomareobs
    R АИС-процесс
    E process / Argon Induction Stirring; AIS-process
    244. akvaplasti
    macivebeli siTxe _ polimerebis xsnari wyalSi (wyalxsnari), romelic Termuli damuSavebisas
    gamoiyeneba. misi macivebeli unari ufro maRalia, vidre zeTisa da dabali, vidre wylisa.
    R аквапласт
    E–
    245. akkar-procesi
    mbrunav milisebr RumelSi, romelSic aRmdgenad naxSirwyalbadebi (bunebrivi airi an mazuTi)
    gamoiyeneba; naWrovani rkinis madnis aRdgeniT Rrublovani rkinis miReba. es procesi 1050°C-ze
    mimdinareobs.
    R АККАР-процесс
    E Allis Chalmers Controlled Atmosphere Reduction; ACCAR-process
    246. akr-procesi
    specialuri konstruqciis konverterSi Txevadi liTonis JangbadiT da inertul airebTan misi narevis
    gaqreviT dabalnaxSirbadiani maRalqromiani foladis warmoebis xerxi.
    R АКР-процесс
    E Argon Carbon RefiningProcess; ACR-process
    247. akriti
    qromis, borisa da sxva elementebis fxvnilovani Senadnobi nikelis an kobaltis fuZeze, romelic maRali
    cveTa- da koroziamedegobiT gamoirCeva.
    R акрит
    E–
    248. akumulatorebi / wyalbadis
    liTonuri masalebi, romlebsac wyalbadis STanTqmis, Senaxvisa da STanTqmuli wyalbadis mniSvnelovani
    raodenobiT gacemis unari aqvs.
    R аккумуляторы водорода
    E accumulations hydrogen
    249. ali
    sawvavis wvis procesSi warmoqmnili maRaltemperaturuli heterogenuli are, romelSic airulis garda,
    airul areSi Setivtivebuli myari da zogjer Txevadi fazac aris.
    R пламя
    E flame
    250. alibWe
    kvamlsadenis horizontaluri nawili, romelic Rumlidan sakvamurSi adis.
    R боров
    E flue; channel
    251. alitireba
    ix. daalumineba.
    252. almadani
    ix. almadnebi.
    253. a. / magnituri
    ix. pirotini.
    254. almadnebi, almadani
    saerTo dasaxeleba im madnebisa, romlebic upiratesad sulfiduri mineralebisagan Sedgeba.
    R колчеданы
    E pyrites
    255. alni
    magnitursali Senadnobi, romelic maRali magnituri TvisebebiT (narCeni induqciiTa da koercitiuli Za-
    liT) xasiaTdeba (saSualod 14% Al-s, 26% Ni-sa da 60% Fe-s Seicavs).
    R альни
    E alni
    256. alniko
    magnitursali Senadnobi, romelic maRali koercitiuli ZaliTa da narCeni induqciiT xasiTadeba
    (saSualod 12% Al-s, 20% Ni-s, 5% Co-sa da 63% Fe-s) Seicavs.
    R альнико
    E alnico
    257. alnisi
    rkinis fuZeze Seqmnili magnitursali Senadnobi, romelic 32-35% Ni-s, 13-16% Al-s, 1.0-1.5% Si-sa da 0.5%-
    mde Ti-s Seicavs.
    R альниси
    E alnisi
    258. alotropia
    zogierTi elementis ori an ramdenime kristaluri formiT arsebobis unari.
    R аллотропия
    E allotropy
    259. alsiferi
    5.4% Al-is, 9.6% Si-isa da 85% Fe-is Semcvelobis magniturrbili Senadnobi, romelic maRali magnituri
    SeRwevadobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R альсифер
    E alsifer
    260. alumeli
    nikelis fuZeze Seqmnili preciziuli Senadnobi, romelic 2.5%-mde Al-s, 1.5% Si-s, 1.2%Co-s, 3% Mn-s
    Seicavs.
    R алюмель
    E alumel
    261. aluminati
    rTuli qimiuri naerTi, romlis SedgenilobaSic aluminis oqsidi Al2O3 Sedis; foladsa da SenadnobebSi
    araliTonuri CanarTebis erT-erTi saxe.
    R алюминат
    E aluminate
    262. aluminTermia
    metaloTermia, romlis drosac aRmdgenad alumini gamoiyeneba.
    R алюминотермия
    E aluminothermics; aluminothermy
    263. alumini
    qimiuri elementi, Al, atomuri masa = 26.97; miekuTvneba msubuqi liTonebis jgufs, tdn 660°C; mravali
    msubuqi Senadnobis fuZe; metalurgiul procesebSi gamoiyeneba, rogorc foladebis legirebisa da
    ganJangvisaTvis, agreTve zogierTi liTonis aluminTermuli xerxiT misaRebad.
    R алюминий
    E aluminium
    264. alumini / daumuSavebeli
    ix. pirveladi alumini.
    265. a. / pirveladi (Savi), daumuSavebeli alumini
    minarevebiani alumini, krioliT-Tixamiwis nadnobis eleqtrolizis produqti.
    R алюминий / черновой
    E aluminium / primary
    266. aluminidebi
    aluminis naerTebi perioduli sistemis umravles elementTan.
    R алюминиды
    E aluminides
    267. aluminsilikati
    SiO2·Al2O3 tipis silikati; rkinanaxSirbadiani Senadnobebis araliTonuri CanarTis erT-erTi saxe.
    R алюмосиликат
    E aluminosilicate
    268. aluminsilikoTermia
    metaloTermia, romlis drosac aRmdgenad aluminisa da siliciumis fxvnilebis narevi gamoiyeneba.
    R алюминосиликотермия
    E aluminium silicothermic method
    269. aluminsilikoqromi
    kompleqsuri feroSenadnobi, romlis ZiriTad Semadgenel elementebs alumini, siliciumi da qromi
    warmoadgens.
    R алюминосиликохром
    E aluminosilicochromium
    270. alundi
    Zneldnobadi masala, romelic aluminis oqsidis eleqtroRumelSi dnobiT miiReba.
    R алунд
    E alundum
    271. aluniti, Sabis qva
    kaliumis da aluminis rTuli sulfati, romelic Sabis, Tixamiwisa da sxv. misaRebi nedleulia.
    R алунит
    E alunite
    272. alfa () – rkina
    moculobiT dacentrebuli kuburi gisosis mqone rkinis dabaltemperaturuli alotropiuli modifi-
    kacia.
    R альфа-железо
    E alpha iron
    273. alferi
    rkinis fuZeze Seqmnili magniturrbili Senadnobi, romelic 7.5-13.8 % alumins Seicavs.
    R альфер
    E alfer
    274. amalgama
    myari an Txevadi liTonuri Senadnobi, romlis erT-erTi komponenti vercxliswyalia; gamoiyeneba sar-
    keebisa da sxv. warmoebaSi, rogorc aRmdgeni.
    R амальгама
    E amalgam
    275. amalgamacia
    liTonebis (ZiriTadad keTilSobili) amoRebis meTodi, romlis drosac madanSi Semavali liTonebi
    vercxliswyliT dasvelebisas warmoqmnis amalgamebs da fuWi qanisagan gancalkevdeba.
    R амальгамация
    E amalgamation
    276. ambligoniti
    liTiumis madani 2LiF·Al2O3·P2O5 Sedgenilobis minerali.
    R амблигонит
    E–
    277. amdidavi
    adidvis dganis operatori.
    R волочильщик
    E drawer
    278. amTvisebloba / diamagnituri
    fizikuri sidide, romelic axasiaTebs masalis Tvisebas damagnitdes magnitur velSi (e. i. Seicvalos da-
    magnitebuloba am velis daZabulobis cvlilebisas) raodenobrivad =I/H da igi nulze naklebi sididea.
    R восприимчивость / диамагнитная
    E susceptibility /diamagnetic
    279. amTvisebloba / magnituri
    fizikuri sidide, romelic nivTierebis magnitur momentsa (damagnitebulobasa) da damamagnitebel mag-
    nitur vels Soris kavSirs axasiaTebs.
    R восприимчивость / магнитная
    E susceptibility /magnetic
    280. amobruneba
    Tixamiwis warmoebisas – natriumis aluminatis hidrolizis procesi, axlad daleqili aluminis
    hidrooqsidis kristalebiani sadedis SetaniT da areviT.
    R выкручивание
    E twisting; unscrewing
    281. amoburcva1 (amoberva)
    amoberva, amozneqilobis gaCena (mag. mduRare foladis zodis Tavisa).
    R выпучивание
    E bulging
    282. amoburcva2 (afueba)
    airis gamoyofiT gamowveuli myari sakazme masalis moculobaSi zrda.
    R вспучивание
    E swelling; bulging
    283. amogeba
    amonagis damzadebis procesi.
    R футерование
    E lining
    284. amovseba (Canayari)
    1. fxvieri are, romelSic namzadebs maRaltemperaturuli damuSavebis dros daJangvis an dabrecis
    Tavidan acilebis mizniT aTavseben. 2. presformaSi, garsSi an kafsulaSi dasawnexad Cayrili fxvnili.
    R засыпка
    E filling; backfilling
    285. amozneqiloba
    brtyeli naglinis formis defeqti, romlis sisqe napirebidan centrisaken an sigane boloebidan
    Suanawilisaken matulobs.
    R выпуклость
    E convexity; camber
    286. a. / glinis kasris, glinebis kasrisebrioba
    furcelsaglinavi dganis glinis kasris profili, sadac kasris Suanawilis diametri napirebis dia-
    metrze metia; es ki mTel siganeze erTnairi sisqis furclovani naglinis miRebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R выпуклость бочки валка
    E camber / roll; crown / roll
    287. a. / profiluri
    glinis kasris amozneqiloba, romelic glinsaxex Carxze glinis profilirebisas miiReba.
    R выпуклость / профилировочная
    E camber / profiling
    288. a. / siganeze
    amozneqiloba, romelic ganpirobebulia zolis siganis mniSvnelovani sxvaobiT naglinis sigrZeze, warmo-
    iqmneba liTonis gadaxurebuli an gacveTili glinebiT glinvisas, agreTve zodis an naglinis boloebis
    gacivebisas.
    R выпуклость по ширине
    E camber / width
    289. a. / (si)Tburi
    glinis kasris amozneqiloba, romelic glinvis procesSi glinis Suanawilisa da napirebis araTanabari
    gaxurebis Sedegad miiReba.
    R выпуклость / тепловая
    E camber / heat (thermal)
    290. amozrda (dafarva)
    widis an liTonis nafenebis sadnobi Rumlebis an foladsamsxmelo cicxvebis kedlebsa da qvedebze
    warmoqmna.
    R зарастание
    E skulling
    291. amokveTa
    liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis gamyofi operacia, romlis daniSnulebac furclovani namzadis napirze
    liTonis nawilis gancalkevebaa.
    R высечка
    E notching
    292. amomZrobi / samarTulis
    glinvis an adidvis Semdeg milidan moZravi samaraTulis amosaZrobi meqanizmi.
    R оправкоизвлекатель
    E stripper / mandrel; extractor / mandrel
    293. a. / samarTulis jaWvuri
    samarTulis meqanikuri amomZrobi. igi samarTulis yelis pirmosadebi specialuri Canglebiani uwyveti
    firfitovani jaWvia. watacebuli samaraTuli jaWvTan erTad gadaadgildeba, xolo mili lunetis
    rgols miebjineba, Cerdeba da samarTulidan Tavisufldeba.
    R оправкоизвлекатель / цепной
    E stripper / chain
    294. amonagi
    1. Tburi agregatebis, Rumlebis milebisa da sxv. damcavi Siga mopirkeTeba (Cveulebriv, cecxlgamZle ma-
    salebisagan). 2. liTonebis dacva, romelic dasacavi zedapiris cecxlgamZle da koroziamedegi masalebis
    furclebiT an blokebiT mopirkeTebiTaa Sepirobebuli.
    R футеровка
    E lining
    295. a. / konverteris
    konverteris amonagi ori Sris – mudmivi – da muSa _ amonagisagan Sedgeba. maTi saerTo sisqe daaxloebiT
    1 metria.
    R футеровка конвертера
    E lining / converter
    296. a. / mJava
    mJava cecxlgamZle masalebisagan Sesrulebuli amonagi.
    R футеровка / кислая
    E lining / acid
    297. a. / mudmivi
    konverteris amonagis mudmivi anu armaturuli Sre 230-250 mm sisqisa, romelic qromperiklazuri
    cecxlgamZle masalisgan amoigeba. amonagsa da konverteris garsacms Soris RreCo fisdolomituri
    sateniT ivseba.
    R футеровка / постоянная
    E lining / backup (safety)
    298. a. / muSa
    konverteris amonagis muSa (Siga) Sre, 700-800 mm sisqisa. gamouwvavi fisdolomitperiklazuri an fisdo-
    lomituri agurebiT amoigeba.
    R футеровка / рабочая
    E lining / working
    299. a. / nateni
    amonagi, romelic plastikuri cecxlgamZle masalebis specialur formebSi (SablonebSi) tkepniT
    SemWidroebiT miiReba.
    R футеровка / набивная
    E lining / rammed (tamped)
    300. a. / fuZe
    fuZe cecxlgamZle masalebiT Sesrulebuli amonagi.
    R футеровка / основная
    E lining / basic
    301. amonagleji1 (metnabeWis zolebi)
    naglinis zedapiris defeqti, romelic teqnologiur instrumentze liTonis dartymis Sedegad naglinis
    zedapirze araswori formis nebismierad ganlagebuli CaRrmavebebis saxiT warmoiqmneba.
    R забойна
    E dent
    302. amonagleji2
    liTonis moculobis nawili, romelic Tavisufali Wedvisas gaWolvis Sedegad namzadidan moscildeba.
    R выдра
    E waste / holing; slug
    303. amotivtiveba
    siTxeSi CaZiruli raime sxeulis siTxis zedapirze amosvla.
    R всплывание
    E floating
    304. amotivtiveba / CanarTebis
    gamdnar liTonSi arsebuli ucxo CanarTebis siTxis zedapirze amosvla.
    R всплывание включений
    E ascension of inclusions; floating / inclusions
    305. amofrqveva
    dnobis mimdinareobis darRvevisas Rumlidan foladisa da widis nawilis amoSxefa. igi ganJangvis
    siCqaris araregulirebadi zrdiTaa gamowveuli.
    R выброс
    E slopping
    306. amofxeka
    liTonis zedapiris jagrisiT damuSaveba, Jangeulebis da WuWyis mosacileblad.
    R крацевание
    E scratch-brushing
    307. amoReba
    gamdidrebis procesis maxasiaTebeli, romelic gamoxatulia koncentratSi an sxva produqtSi gadasuli
    Zvirfasi (saZiebo) komponentis raodenobis amave komponentis gamosaval masalaSi arsebul raodenobasTan
    fardobiT.
    R извлечение (оценка полноты использования исходного сырья)
    E recovery; withdrawing
    308. a. / adsorbentidan liTonis
    adsorbentidan liTonis amoReba (garecxva, gamorecxva).
    R элюирование
    E elution
    309. a. / manganumis
    saboloo produqtSi (gamdidrebisas) gadasuli manganumis raodenobis sawyis nedleulSi arsebul missave
    raodenobasTan fardoba.
    R извлечение марганца
    E yield / manganese
    310. amoCexa
    liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis gamyofi operacia, romlis daniSnulebac furclovani an profiluri nam-
    zadis Caketil konturze detalis an naxevarfabrikatis sruli gancalkevebaa.
    R вырубка
    E blanking; cutting-out; chipping (-out)
    311. amoweva
    ix. eqstraqcia.
    312. amowva1
    foriani briketebidan danamatebis (plastifikatorebis, sapoxis) mocileba, maTi gaxurebiT Secxobamde an
    Secxobis Semdeg.
    R выжигание
    E burnout; loss
    313. amowva2
    1. rafinirebisas Txevadi liTonebis minarevebis Jangva. 2. cecxliT gawmendisas foladis zodis zeda Sris
    (da)wva.
    R выгорание
    E loss / metal
    314. amowva3 (liTonis)
    gadnobisas an gaxuxrebis Sedegad liTonis danakargi.
    R угар (металла)
    E loss / melting
    315. amownexa
    presformidan fxvnilovani wnexilis mocileba.
    R выпрессовывание
    E ejecting of compact
    316. amoWma1
    liTonis danafaris, Jangis an zedapiruli Sris qimiuri an eleqtroqimiuri xerxiT gaxsna.
    R травление
    E pickling; attack; corrosion
    317. amoWma2
    dawnexili namzadis siRrueebidan formiswarmomqmneli elementebis mocileba maTi mJavebSi an tuteebSi
    gaxsniT.
    R вытравливание
    E etching
    318. amoWma3
    Signidan raRaciT (mag., cecxliT an Zliermoqmedi siTxiT) gafuWebuli adgili risame zedapirze.
    R разъедание
    E corrosion; erosion
    319. amoWma / eleqtrolituri
    galvanur abazanaSi eleqtrodenis moqmedebiT amoWma.
    R травление / электролитическое
    E etching / electrolytic
    320. a. / vakuumuri
    vakuumis zemoqmedebiT gaxurebuli nimuSis zedapiris kristalografiuli defeqtebidan (dislokaciebi,
    marcvlis sazRvrebi da sxv.) an sxvadasxva Sedgenilobis fazidan atomebis SerCeviTi aorTqlebiT mim-
    dinare amoWma; gamoiyeneba metalografiuli Slifis mosamzadeblad.
    R травление / вакуумное
    E etching / vacuum
    321. a. / vibraciuli
    nakeTobis zedapiris perioduli amoWma, romlis drosac procesis aCqarebis mizniT, xsnarSi CaZirul
    nakeTobas arxeven an xsnaris vibraciuli areva xdeba.
    R травление / вибрационное
    E pickling / vibration
    322. a. / zedmeti
    liTonis defeqti, romelic amoWmisas zedapiris adgilobrivi an saerTo, zomaze meti, amoWmis Sedegia.
    R перетрав (дефект)
    E overpickling
    323. a. / marilmJavaSi
    liTonis nakeTobis amoWma marilmJavas xsnarSi.
    R травление в соляной кислоте
    E pickling / chlorohydric acid
    324. a. / marcvlebis sazRvrebis
    liTonis struqturis gamosavlenad winaswar momzadebuli Slifis qimiuri xsnarebiT damuSaveba (mJavaTi
    an tutiT).
    R травление границ зерен
    E etching of grain boundaries; etching / grain-boundary
    325. a. / mJavuri
    mJavur xsnarSi (mag., gogirdis, azotis, mdnobi mJavebis) liTonuri nakeTobis amoWma.
    R травление / кислотное
    E pickling / acid
    326. a. / struqturuli
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis makro – da mikrostruqturis, agreTve kristaluri wyobis aramTlianobebisa
    da defeqtebis gamosavleni amoWma.
    R травление / структурное
    E pickling / structural
    327. a. / teqnologiuri
    amoWma, romelic liTonis zedapiris aucilebeli sisufTavis an konfiguraciis misaRebad warmoebs (Jan-
    gis mocileba, integraluri sqemebisa da nabeWdi dafebis damzadeba, tipografiuli kliSeebis ubnebis
    CaRrmaveba da a.S.).
    R травление / технологическое
    E pickling / technological (industrial)
    328. a. / tute-mJavuri
    amoWma, romelic namzadis TanmimdevrobiT cxel tute nadnobSi da mJavas xsnarSi damuSavebiT mimdi-
    nareobs; gamoiyeneba legirebuli foladisaTvis, romelsac Znelad amosaWmeli xenji aqvs.
    R травление / щёлочно-кислотное
    E pickling / alkaline-acid
    329. a. / uwyveti
    amoWmis uwyvet danadgarSi mimdinare mavTulis an zolovani naglinis zedapiris amoWma.
    R травление / непрерывное
    E pickling / continuous
    330. a. / feradi
    amoWma, romlis drosac liTonis struqturis Semadgeneli nawilebi sxvadasxvanairad Seferaddeba.
    R травление / цветное
    E etching / colo(u)r
    331. a. / qimiuri
    amoWma, romlis drosac arsebuli fazebis, marcvlis sazRvrebisa da struqturis sxva elementebis
    SerCeviT gaxsna mJavas, marilis an tute xsnarebSi mimdinareobs.
    R травление / химическое
    E etching / chemical
    332. amoWma / Rrma
    mikroSlifis amoWma, ris Sedegadac reliefuri zedapiri (TvalnaTliv xiluli dendrituli RerZebiT,
    likvaciuri zonebiTa da bzarebiT) warmoiqmneba.
    R травление / глубокое
    E etching / deep
    333. amoxveva
    daxveulis (rulonis, mavTulis an wvrilsortuli naglinis gorglis da sxv.) gaxsnis procesi (civi
    glinvis, adidvis an gamoyvanisas).
    R размотка
    E uncoiling; decoiling
    334. amfoteruloba
    zogierTi qimiuri naerTis unari pirobebze damokidebulebiT gamoavlinos rogorc mJava, aseve fuZe
    Tvisebebi.
    R амфотерность
    E amphoterism
    335. amqafebuli
    ix. qafwarmomqmnelebi
    336. amZravi
    Zravas, gadamcemi meqanizmisa da marTvis sistemisagan Sedgenili mowyobiloba, romelic manqanebisa da
    meqanizmebis moZraobaSi mosayvanadaa gankuTvnili.
    R привод
    E drive
    337. a. / akumulatoruli
    energoZalovani mowyobiloba, romelSic energiis wyarod akumulatorebia gamoyenebuli.
    R привод / аккумуляторный
    E drive / accumulator
    338. a. / individualuri
    amZravi, romelSic TiToeul muSa manqanas sakuTari Zrava-gadamcemi aqvs.
    R привод / индивидуальный
    E drive / individual (separate)
    339. a. / satumbav _ akumulatoriani
    hidravlikuri wnexis amZravi (Cveulebriv, jgufuri), romelic maRali wnevis siTxis akumulirebis miz-
    niT, tumbosa da wnexs Soris maRali wnevis sistemaSi tevadobis ganTavsebas iTvaliswinebs.
    R привод / насосно-аккумуляторный
    E drive / pump-accumulator
    340. a. / satumbavi uakumulatoro
    hidravlikuri wnexis amZravi (Cveulebriv, individualuri) romlis muSa cilindrSi maRali wnevis siT-
    xis miwodeba uSualod tumbos saSualebiTaa gaTvaliswinebuli.
    R привод / насосный безаккумуляторный
    E drive / pump without accumulator
    341. a. / jaWvuri
    meqanizmi, romelic or paralelur lilvs Soris brunviT moZraobas uwyveti jaWvis meSveobiT gadascems.
    R привод / цепной
    E drive / chain
    342. a. / jgufuri
    amZravi, romelSic moZraoba erTi Zravadan erTi an ramdenime gadacemiT manqanebis an meqanizmebis jgufs
    gadaecema.
    R привод / групповой
    E drive / group
    343. a. / hidravlikuri
    siTxis nakadis (an wnevis) meqanikuri energiis, mimyoli rgolis (manqanebisa da meqanizmebis) moZraobaSi
    mosayvani mowyobiloba.
    R привод / гидравлический
    E drive / hydravlic
    344. amwe1
    xanmokle ganmeorebadi ciklebiT momuSave tvirTamwe manqana.
    R кран
    E crane
    345. amwe2
    cikluri moqmedebis tvirTamwe manqana, romelic tvirTebis asawevad da Camokidebuli tvirTis mcire
    manZilze horizontalurad gadasaadgileblad gamoiyeneba.
    R кран / подъёмный
    E crane / hoisting
    346. a. / graiferiani
    amwe graiferiT.
    R кран / грейферный
    E crane / grab (bucket); clampshell crane
    347. a. / zodsagdebi
    boyvidan zodis amosagdebad (striperirebisaTvis) gamoyenebuli xiduri amwe.
    R кран / стрипперный
    E crane / ingot stripping
    348. a. / iatakis saxuravi
    saxurebeli Webis gaRebisas da daxurvisas maTi saxuravebis asawev-dasawevi moZravi amwe.
    R кран / напольно-крышечный
    E crane / floor-roof
    349. a. / iribkoWa
    kedlis sabruni amwe mudmivi an cvladi SveriliT.
    R кран-укосина
    E crane / jib
    350. a. / konsoluri
    amwe sabruni konsoliT, romelzedac satvirTo urika an tali gadaadgildeba; gamoiyeneba mag., folad-
    sadnob saamqroSi mcire tvirTebis gadasaadgileblad.
    R кран / консольный
    E crane / arm (bracket, cantilever)
    351. a. _ koWi
    xiduri tipis amwis saxesxvaoba, romlis telferic sasvlo koWze gadaadgildeba.
    R кран-балка
    E crane / beam
    352. a. / magnitursayeluriani
    perioduli moqmedebis tvirTamwe manqana, romlis tvirTsatac mowyobilobas eleqtromagniti warmo-
    adgens. mas mudmivi denis wyaro kvebavs. gamoiyeneba foladis namzadebis (RerZebis, milebis, furclebis),
    jarTis, burbuSelasa da sxva didi moculobis foladis tvirTebis gadasatvirTavad.
    R кран с магнитной шайбой
    E crane / magnetic loading
    353. a. / marwuxa, Wis amwe
    marwuxuli pirmodebis xiduri amwe; igi umTavresad saxurebel WebSi zodebis CasatvirTavad da maTi
    Webidan amosatvirTavad gamoiyeneba.
    R кран / клещевой
    E crane / doggining (crab)
    354. a. / samsxmelo
    xiduri amwe, romelic boyvebSi foladis Camosxmisas foladsasxmel cicxvs gadaadgilebs.
    R кран / разливочный
    E crane / teeming; crane / casting
    355. a. / Stabelsawyobi
    tvirTis daStabelebisaTvis specialuri sacvleli mowyobilobebis mqone amwe
    R кран-штабелер
    E crane / piling
    356. a. / CamtvirTavi
    cicxvebidan foladsadnob RumelSi Tujis Casasxmeli xiduri amwe.
    R кран / завалочный
    E crane / charging
    357. a. / Wis
    ix. marwuxa amwe.
    358. a. / xiduri
    sayrdeni an kiduli xidis saxiT Sesrulebuli amwe satvirTo urikiT; xidi amwisqveSa relsebze saamqros
    malis gaswvriv gadaadgildeba, xolo urika ki _ xidze malis ganivad (gardigardmo).
    R кран / мостовой
    E crane / overhead
    359. amwe / jojgina
    xist sayrdenebze damontaJebuli xidis saxis amwe, romelic madnis ezos, brZmedis saamqrosa da misT.
    relsur gzebze gadaadgildeba.
    R кран / козловый
    E crane / gantry (frame)
    360. anabeWdi / gogirdis
    foladebsa da SenadnobebSi sulfidebis CanarTebis formisa da ganawilebis xasiaTis gansasazRvravad
    (baumanis meTodiT) fotoqaRaldze makroSlifidan miRebuli anabeWdi.
    R отпечаток / серный
    E print / Baumann sulphur; print sulphur
    361. a. / indentoris
    sakvlevi masalis sisalis gansasazRvravad nimuSis zedapirze, gansazRvruli geometriuli formis
    (burTulis, konusis, piramidis) sxeulis CawnexiT miRebuli anabeWdi.
    R отпечаток (от) индентора
    E hardness indentation; hardness impress
    362. anabeWdebi
    glinebze arsebuli SverilebiT an RrmulebiT naglinis sigrZeze periodulad ganmeorebadi Rrmulebisa
    da Sverilebis saxiT naglinis zedapirze warmoqmnili defeqti.
    R отпечатки (валков на прокате)
    E marks / roll
    363. a. / gaglinuli
    anabeWdebis, niJarebis an metnabeWebis (zolianobis) mqone naxevarnaglinis, civi glinvisas naTeli la-
    qebis an mqrqali zolebis saxiT naglinis zedapirze warmoqmnili defeqti.
    R отпечатки / раскатанные
    E marks / expanded
    364. analizatori
    sxvadasxva procesis (optikaSi) sakvlevi, agreTve myar, Txevad da airul nivTierebebSi Semavali
    komponentebis procentuli Sedgenilobis gansasazRvravi xelsawyo.
    R анализатор
    E analyzer
    365. a. / gamosaxulebis avtomaturi
    struqturis gamosaxulebis klasifikaciisa da geometriuli maxasiaTeblebis ganmsazRvreli xelsawyo,
    romelSic monacemebis dasamuSaveblad CarTulia satelevizio mikroskopi da egm.
    R анализатор изображений / автоматический
    E analyser / automatic image
    366. a. / sacriani
    cxavi, sinjebis granulometriuli Sedgenilobis laboratoriuli analizisaTvis, romlis gamcreli ze-
    dapirebi brtyeli sacvleli sacrebis nakrebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R анализатор / ситовый
    E analyser / size
    367. analizi
    kvleva, meTodi an procesi, romlis mizania daadginos saanalizo obieqtis Sedgenilobis maxasiaTeblebi,
    mdgomareoba an struqtura.
    R анализ
    E analysis
    368. a. / airis
    sxvadasxva masalaSi gaxsnili (mag., SenadnobebSi) airebis Sedgenilobisa da Semcvelobis gansasazRvravi
    meTodebis erToblioba.
    R анализ / газовый
    E analysis / gas
    369. a. / aqtivaciuri
    izotopuri analizi, romelic nivTierebis Tvisobrivi an raodenobrivi Sedgenilobis gansasazRvravad
    tardeba.
    R анализ / активационный
    E analysis / activation
    370. a. / gacriTi
    granulometriuli analizi, romelic sacrebis nakrebSi fxvieri masalis gacraSi mdgomareobs; analizis
    Sedegi calkeuli fraqciis procentul SedgenilobaSi aisaxeba.
    R анализ / ситовый
    E analysis / sieve (mesh, screen, size)
    371. analizi / gravimetriuli, woniTi analizi
    meTodi raodenobrivi qimiuri analizisa, romelic sakvlevi nivTierebis an misi qimiuri gardaqmnis pro-
    duqtis masis zust gazomvas (gansazRvras) emyareba.
    R анализ / гравиметрический
    E analysis / gravimetric
    372. a. / granulometriuli
    fxvieri masalebis granulometriuli Sedgenilobis gansasazRvravi meTodebis erToblioba.
    R анализ / гранулометрический
    E analysis / particle-size
    373. a. / dilatometriuli
    meTodi, romelic gare pirobebze (temperatura, wneva, eleqtruli da magnituri velebi, maionebeli
    gamosxivebani da sxv.) sxeulis zomebis cvlilebis damokidebulebas Seiswavlis.
    R анализ / дилатометрический
    E dilatometry
    374. a. / eleqtrometruli
    fizikur-qimiuri analizis meTodi, romelic nivTierebis eleqtruli maxasiaTeblebis gazomvazea dafuZ-
    nebuli.
    R анализ / электрометрический
    E analysis / electrometric
    375. a. / eleqtroqimiuri
    raodenobrivi da Tvisebrivi analizis meTodi, romelic sakvlev areSi an fazaTa gamyof sazRvrebze
    mimdinare eleqtroqimiur movlenebs emyareba.
    R анализ / электрохимический
    E analysis / electrochemical
    376. a. / emisiuri
    sakvlevi obieqtis zedapiridan amofrqveuli eleqtronebis, ionebis an rentgenis sxivebiT miRebuli
    gamosaxulebiT fazuri gardaqmnebis, kristalebis zrdisa da sxva procesebis (maTi mimdinareobis
    temperaturaze) kvlevis meTodi eleqtronul mikroskopiaSi.
    R анализ / эмиссионный
    E analysis / emission
    377. a. / Termogravimetriuli
    raodenobrivi qimiuri analizis meTodi, romelic temperaturis cvlilebisas nimuSis masis zustad
    gansazRvras efuZneba.
    R анализ / термогравиметрический
    E analysis / thermogravimetrice
    378. a. / Termuli, kurnakovis analizi
    temperaturis monotonuri cvlilebidan gadaxris registarciiT, gaxurebisas an gacivebisas, masalaSi
    mimdinare gardaqmnebis analizi, romlis saSualebiTac siTbos, gamoyofiT an STanTqmiT, Tanmxlebi
    fazuri gardaqmnebis tamperaturis dadgena xdeba.
    R анализ / термический
    E analysis / thermal
    379. a. / Tvisebrivi
    qimiuri, qimiur-fizikuri da fizikuri meTodebis erToblioba, romelTa saSualebiTac sakvlev nivTiere-
    baSi Semavali qimiuri elementebis gansazRvra da identifikacia xdeba.
    R анализ / качественный
    E analysis / qualitative
    380. a. / izotopuri
    1. analizi, romlis drosac radioaqtiuri izotopebiT nivTierebis Sedgeniloba da struqtura gani-
    sazRvreba. 2. analizi, romlis drosac saanalizo nivTierebis izotopuri Sedgeniloba ganisazRvreba.
    R анализ / изотопный
    E analysis / isotopic
    381. a. / kalorimetriuli
    gardaqmnis siTbosa da masalis siTbotevadobis gansasazRvravi meTodi, romelic sxeulis gaxurebisas an
    gacivebisas gamoyofili (an STanTqmuli) energiis zust gazomvas emyareba.
    R анализ / калориметрический
    E analysis / calorimetric; calorimetry
    382. analizi / kolorimetriuli
    Seferil xsanarSi nivTierebis koncentraciis gansazRvris meTodi, romelic am xsnariT STanTqmuli
    sinaTlis energiis raodenobis gansazRvras (gazomvas) emyareba
    R анализ / колориметрический
    E analysis / colorimetric
    383. a. / kurnakovis
    ix. Termuli analizi.
    384. a. / lokaluri
    sakvlevi obieqtis mcire moculobebis Sedgenilobis xarisxobrivi an raodenobrivi analizi.
    R анализ / локальный
    E analysis / local
    385. a. / magnitometriuli
    kvlevis meTodebis erToblioba, romelic liTonebisa da Senadnobis magnituri maxasiaTeblebis
    gazomvazea dafuZnebuli.
    R анализ / магнитометрический
    E analysis / magnetometric
    386. a. /mikrorentgenospeqtruli
    lokaluri qimiuri analizis meTodi, romelic masalis eleqtronebis an rentgenis sxivebis viwro koniT
    dabombvisas aRZruli mis SedgenilobaSi Semavali elementebis maxasiaTebeli rentgenuli gamosxivebis
    speqtris registracias efuZneba.
    R анализ / микрорентгеноспектральный
    E microanalysis / electron probe; microanalysis / X-ray; analysis / microprobe
    387. a. / mikrostruqturuli
    xiluli sinaTlisaTvis gaumWvirvale nivTierebebSi (liToni, Senadnobebi) kristalebis zomebis, for-
    mebisa da maTi urTierTganlagebis mikroskopiuli (optikuri, eleqtronuli) kvlevis meTodi.
    R анализ / микроструктурный
    E analysis / microstructure
    388. a. / mineralogiuri
    ix. petrografiuli analizi.
    389. a. / moculobiTi
    ix. titrometruli analizi.
    390. analizi / petrografiuli, mineralogiuri analizi
    morfologiur niSnebze dafuZnebuli madnis, widis, Stainisa da sxv. mineralogiuri Sedgenilobis
    vizualuri an mikroskopiuli kvlevis meTodi.
    R анализ / петрографический
    E analysis / petrographic
    391. a. / radiometruli
    sakvlevi nimuSis radioaqtiuri izotopebis analizi, romelic maTi naxevardaSlis periodis da agreTve
    amofrqveuli gamosxivebis saxisa da energiis gansazRvras efuZneba.
    R анализ / радиометрический
    E analysis / radiometric
    392. a. / raodenobrivi qimiuri
    qimiuri, qimiur-fizikuri da fizikuri meTodebis erToblioba, romelTa saSualebiTac sakvlev nivTi-
    erebaSi Semavali saanalizo qimiuri elementis raodenobis dadgena xdeba.
    R анализ / количественный химический
    E analysis / quantitative chemical
    393. a. / rentgenospeqtruli
    myari an Txevadi masalis qimiuri Sedgenilobis analizi, romelic masSi Semavali qimiuri elementebis
    rentgenuli speqtrebis registracias emyareba.
    R анализ / рентгеноспектральный
    E analysis / X-ray spectral; X-ray spectrometry
    394. a. / rentgenostruqturuli
    masalis kristaluri struqturis analizi, romelic kristalur gisosSi rentgenuli sxivebis
    difraqcias emyareba
    R анализ / рентгеноструктурный
    E analysis / X-ray structure; analysis / X-ray diffraction
    395. analizi / rentgenofazuri
    heterogenul sistemebSi rentgenuli gamosxivebis difraqciis eqsperimentuli SeswavliT am sistemebSi
    Tvisobrivi da raodenobrivi fazuri analizi tardeba, anu maT SedgenilobaSi arsebuli sxvadasxva kris-
    taluri faza ganisazRvreba.
    R анализ / рентгенофазовый
    E analysis / X-ray phase
    396. a. / rentgenuli
    rentgenuli gamosxivebiT Catarebuli masalebis analizi.
    R анализ / рентгеновский
    E analysis / X-ray
    397. a. / sedimentaciuri
    granulometriuli analizi, romelic siTxeSi an airSi nawilakebis daleqvis siCqaris sxvadasxvaobazea
    dafuZnebuli.
    R анализ / седиментационный
    E analysis / sedimentation
    398. a. / sinjaruli
    madanSi, Senadnobsa da nakeTobaSi keTilSobili liTonebis raodenobrivi Sedgenilobis gansazRvris
    pirometalurgiuli meTodi.
    R анализ / пробирный
    E assaying
    399. a. / speqtruli
    nivTierebis qimiuri an izotopuri Sedgenilobis analizi masSi Samavali elementebis optikuri speqtris
    mixedviT.
    R анализ / спектральный
    E analysis / spectrum (spectral)
    400. a. / struqturuli
    masalis struqturisa da defeqtebis analizi.
    R анализ / структурный
    E analysis / structural
    401. a. / teqnikuri
    metalurgiul qarxnebSi moxmarebuli an warmoebuli nedleulis, naxevarfabrikatebisa da mza
    produqciis fizikuri, fizikur-qimiuri da qimiuri analizebis erToblioba.
    R анализ / технический
    E analysis / industrial
    402. a. / teqsturuli
    rentgenostruqturuli analizis meTodi, romlis saSualebiTac kristalSi kristalografiuli
    orientaciebis ganawileba ganisazRvreba.
    R анализ / текстурный
    E analysis / texture
    403. a. / titrometruli, moculobiTi analizi
    raodenobrivi qimiuri analizis meTodi, dafuZnebuli titrantis raodenobis gazomvaze, romelic gan-
    sazRvrul elementTan urTierTqmedebaze daixarja.
    R анализ / титрометрический
    E analysis / titrometric
    404. a. / fazuri
    saanalizo masalaSi fazebis identifikaciisa da maTi raodenobis gansasazRvravad qimiuri, rentgeno-
    struqturuli da kvlevis sxva meTodebis erToblioba.
    R анализ / фазовый
    E analysis / phase
    405. a. / fizikur-qimiuri
    mdgomareobis parametrebze (wneva, temperatura da sxv.) liTonebis, Senadnobebis, widebisa da misT. Tvi-
    sebebis damokidebulebis kvlevis meTodebis erToblioba.
    R анализ / физико-химический
    E analysis / physico-chemical
    406. a. / qimiuri
    1. nivTierebis an masalis qimiuri Sedgenilobis gansazRvris meTodebis erToblioba. 2. masalis
    raodenobrivi da Tvisobrivi Sedgenilobis dasadgenad Catarebuli analizi.
    R анализ / химический
    E analysis / chemical
    407. a. / qromatografiuli
    qimiuri analizis meTodebis erToblioba, romelic sxvadasxva sorbciuli procesebis gamoyenebazea
    dafuZnebuli.
    R анализ / хроматографический
    E analysis / chromatographic
    408. analizi / woniTi
    ix. gravimetriuli analizi.
    409. anarTmevebi, drosi
    feradi liTonebis myari naerTebi, romlebic feradi liTonebis sawyisi (Savi) rafinirebisas
    warmoiqmneba, amotivtivdeba zedapirze da meqanikurad acileben.
    R съёмы
    E dross
    410. anaceri
    1. metalurgiuli nedleulis daxarisxebisas sasurvelze naklebi sisxos mqone gamosacalkevebeli pro-
    duqti. 2. fxvnilis fraqcia, romelic klasifikaciisas sacerSi ar gavida.
    R отсев
    E riddlings; screenings
    411. anaxleCi (CamonaxeTqi, monatexi)
    1. myife rRvevis zedapiri, rogorc wesi, monokristalisa, gansazRvruli kristalografiuli
    sibrtyeebiT. 2. myife rRvevis mikroskopuli meqanizmi, romlis drosac bzaris ganviTareba gansazRvrul
    kristalografiul sibrtyeebze xorcieldeba.
    R скол
    E spalling; chipping
    412. angleziti, tyviis ajaspi
    Pb[SO4] Sedgenilobis minerali, tyviis madani.
    R англезит
    E anglesite
    413. andaluziti
    AlOAl[SiO4] Sedgenilobis minerali, nedleuli maRalTixamiwovani cecxlgamZle masalebis
    warmoebisaTvis.
    R андалузит
    E andalusite
    414. anTeba
    sawvavis aaleba, (aiZuleb daiwyos dawva).
    R зажигание
    E ignition
    415. anTraciti
    wvadi masis umaRlesi wvis siTbos mqone naxSiris wiaRiseuli, romelic saTbobad da naxSiris eleqtro-
    debis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R антрацит
    E antracite
    416. anizometri
    masalis magnituri maxasiaTeblebis cvlilebis sakvlevi xelsawyo.
    R анизометр
    E magnetometer / torque
    417. a. / akulovis
    anizometri, romelic magnitur velSi nimuSis gasaxurebeli da gasacivebeli mowyobilobebiTaa
    aRWurvili. foladebsa da SenadnobebSi fazuri gardaqmnebis Sesaswavlad gamoiyeneba.
    R анизометр Акулова
    E anisometer / Akulov
    418. anizotropia
    1. kristalur sxeulebSi sxvadasxva kristalografiuli mimarTulebiT TvisebaTa sxvadasxvaoba. 2. mi-
    marTulebaze damokidebulebiT masalis an garemos (aris) fizikur TvisebaTa sxvadasxvaoba.
    R анизотропия
    E anisotropy
    419. a. / magnituri
    masalis sxvadasxva mimarTulebiT magnitur TvisebaTa sxvadasxvaoba.
    R анизотропия / магнитная
    E anisotropy / magnetic
    420. a. / meqanikuri Tvisebebis
    gamocdis mimarTulebaze damokidebuli meqanikur TvisebaTa sxvadasxvaoba.
    R анизотропия механических свойств
    E anisotropy / mechanical
    421. anioni
    uaryofiTad damuxtuli ioni; ionebis Semcveli xsnaris eleqtrolizisas anioni dadebiTad damuxtuli
    eleqtrodisaken _ anodisaken moZraobs.
    R анион
    E anion
    422. anioniti
    myari araxsnadi (mocemul eleqtrolitSi) nivTiereba (polimerebi), romelsac garemomcvel xsnarTan
    anionebis gacvlis unari aqvs.
    R анионит
    E anionite
    423. anihilacia
    nawilakisa da misi Sesabamisi antinawilakis (liTonTmcodneobaSi sxvadasxva niSnis dislokaciebi) gar-
    daqmna sxva nawilakad an urTierTqmedebis Sedegad maTi gaqroba.
    R аннигиляция
    E annihilation
    424. anodi
    denis wyaros dadebiT polusTan mierTebuli eleqtrolituri abazanis eleqtrodi.
    R анод
    E anode
    425. a. / gamomwvari
    naxSirbadovani masisagan damzadebuli anodi, romelmac gamowvis stadia gaiara; gamoiyeneba eleqtro-
    lizerebSi.
    R анод / обожжённый
    E anode / baked
    426. a. / dagrafitebuli
    mcirenacriani naxSirbadiani masalebisagan (navTobis an sqelfisis koqsi) damzadebuli nakeToba 2500-
    2600°Cze damatebiTi gamowviT (grafitizaciiT).
    R анод / графитированный
    E anode / graphitized
    427. a. / TviTgamowvadi
    SenaduRi aluminis karkasSi moTavsebuli naxSirbadovani masis anodi, romlis dakoqsva eleqtrolitur
    abazanaSi CaSvebis donis Sesabamisad TandaTan xdeba.
    R анод / самообжигающийся
    E anode / self-baking
    428. a. / mwvane
    aluminis eleqtrolituri abazanis gamouwvavi anodi.
    R анод / зелёный
    E anode / green
    429. anoliti
    anodis garSemomcveli (uSualod axlos) eleqtroliti, romelic kaTodidan diafragmiTaa gamoyofili.
    R анолит
    E anolyte
    430. anorTiti
    Ca[Al2Si2O8] Sedgenilobis minerali. igi mravali madnis komponentia.
    R анортит
    E anorthite
    431. antigrafitizatori
    elementi, romelic TujSi grafitis warmoqmnas ewinaaRmdegeba, amave dros karbidebis warmoqmnasa da
    matricis perlitizacias xels uwyobs. (Mn, Cr, V, Ti, Ce)
    R антиграфитизатор
    E antigraphitizer
    432. antikaTodi
    rentgenis milakis anodi.
    R антикатод
    E anticathode
    433. antimoniti
    Sb2S3 Sedgenilobis minerali, stibiumis ZiriTadi madani.
    R антимонит
    E antimonite; antimony glance
    434. antimJangavi
    nivTiereba (daJangvis inhibitori), romelic molekuluri JangbadiT daJangvis process Seanelebs an Ta-
    vidan icilebs.
    R антиокислитель
    E antioxidant
    435. antiferomagnetizmi
    nivTierebis magniturad mowesrigebuli mdgomareoba, romlis drosac kristaluri gisosis mezobel
    kvanZebSi atomebis an ionebis magnituri momentebi antiparaleluradaa orientirebuli.
    R антиферромагнетизм
    E antiferromagnetism
    436. antiferomagnetiki
    nivTiereba, romelsac neelis temperaturis qveviT antiferomagnetizmi axasiaTebs.
    R антиферромагнетик
    E antiferromagnet; antiferromagnetic material
    437. aod-procesi
    konverterSi fskeris saqSenebidan argonisa da Jangbadis narevis gaqreviT qromiani foladis gaunaxSir-
    badoeba.
    R АОД-процесс
    E process / Argon Oxygen Decazburization; AOD-process
    438. aorTqleba
    1. nivTierebis kondensirebuli (Txevadi an myari) mdgomareobidan airul (orTqlisebr) mdgomareobaSi
    gadasvla. 2. siTxis Tavisufal zedapirze mimdinare orTqlwarmoqmna.
    R испарение
    E evaporation
    439. ap-procesi
    1. boyvSi Txevadi foladis calkeuli ulufebis TanamimdevrobiT CasxmiT qimiurad erTgvarovani
    didtonaJiani zodis miRebis xerxi. 2. foladis Rumelsgare damuSavebis teqnologia, romelSic liTonis
    rkaluri SeTboba, airfxvnilovani narevebiT gaqreva, malegirebeli danamatebisa da flusis Setanaa Car-
    Tuli.
    R АП-процесс
    E process / After Pouring; Arc Process; AP-process
    440. aparati
    xelsawyo, teqnikuri mowyobiloba, samarjvi.
    R аппарат
    E apparatus
    441. a. / gamoorTqvlis
    urTierTmoqmed materialur nakadebs Soris Siga, gare da kombinirebul Tbomimocvlaze dafuZnebuli
    siTxeebis gamosaorTqli aparati.
    R аппарат / выпарной
    E evaporator
    442. a. / gamosaxdeli
    distilaciiT siTxis narevebis SedgenilobiT gansxvavebul fraqciebad gancalkevebis aparati.
    R аппарат / перегонный
    E distiller
    443. a. / ionmimocvliTi
    ionmimocvliTi dayofisaTvis da wyalxsnarebidan da pulpidan liTonebis amosaRebi (amosakrefi)
    aparati.
    R аппарат / ионообменный
    E unit / ion-exchange
    444. a. / konusuri CamtvirTavi
    CamtvirTavi aparati, romelic sakazme masalebiT brZmedis CatvirTvas zeda mcire da qveda didi
    konusebis rigrigobiT CamoweviT uzrunvelyofs.
    R аппарат / конусный засыпной
    E top charger / bell-type
    445. a. / mimwodi
    piligrimdganis meqanizmi, romelic glinvis procesSi dornisa da masris (hilzis) ukuqceviT-winsvliT
    moZraobas uzrunvelyofs.
    R аппарат / подающий
    E mechanism / feeding
    446. a. / rentgenis
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis defeqtoskopiis an rentgenostruqturuli analizis Casatarebeli xelsawyo,
    romlis moqmedebac rentgenis milakSi warmoqmnili rentgenuli gamosxivebis konis gamoyenebas emyareba.
    R аппарат / рентгеновский
    E apparatus / X-ray
    447. a. / safantmtyorcni
    ix. safantmtyorcni danadgari.
    448. a. / safantWavluri
    ix. safantWavluri danadgari.
    449. aparati / ukonuso CamtvirTavi
    sarqvlisebri CamtvirTavi aparati kazmis mbrunavi Rariani manawilebliT.
    R аппарат / бесконусный засыпной
    E top charger / bell less; system / bell-less type
    450. a. / Semomvlebi, Semomvlebi gayvaniloba, Semovla
    saglinavi armatura, romlis daniSnulebaa gasaglini zolis saglinavi dganis erTi galidan meoreSi
    gadacema an ukumimarTulebiT glinvis ganxorcieleba.
    R аппарат / обводной
    E repeater
    451. a. / CamtvirTavi
    sakazme masalebis CasatvirTavi da brZmedis sakerZis radiusze da wreze manawilebeli mowyobiloba.
    R аппарат / засыпной
    E top charging devise; top charger
    452. aproqsimacia / deformaciis mrudis
    Zabvis deformaciisagan damokidebulebis maCvenebeli an sxva funqciis saxiT miaxloebiTi gamosaxva.
    R аппроксимация кривой деформации
    E approximation stress-strain curve
    453. araerTgvarovneba
    sistemis fizikur-qimiuri araerTgvarovneba (fizikuri Tvisebebis an qimiuri Sedgenilobis sxvadasxvaoba
    sxvadasxva nawilSi, sxvadasxva fazaSi).
    R неоднородность
    E inhomogeneity
    454. a. / struqturis
    sxvadasxva fizikuri, qimiuri, meqanikuri da sxva Tvisebebis mqone fazebisagan Sedgenili liTonis
    struqtura.
    R неоднородность структуры
    E inhomogeneity of the structure
    455. a. / qimiuri
    ix. likvacia.
    456. a. / wertilovani
    foladis kristalizaciisas minarevebis dendrituli da zonaluri likvaciis Sedegad araliTonuri Ca-
    narTebis grovis saxiT warmoqmnili zodis defeqti.
    R неоднородность / точечная
    E inhomogeneity / spot
    457. araliTonebi
    qimiuri elementebi (martivi nivTierebebi), romlebsac liTonebis Tvisebebi ar aqvs.
    R неметаллы
    E non-metals; metalloid
    458. aramTlianobebi
    sxmulis an nakeTobis SigniT airis buStebis, forebis, bzarebisa da sxva saxiT arsebuli sicarieleebi.
    R несплошности
    E discontinuities
    459. arasibrtyivoba
    furclis, zolis an lentis defeqti mocemuli brtyeli formidan gadaxris saxiT.
    R неплоскостопность
    E nonplaneness
    460. argentiti, vercxlis kriala
    Ag2S Sedgenilobis minerali, feradi liTonebis sulfiduri poliliTonuri madnebis Semadgeneli na-
    wili, vercxlis madani.
    R аргентит
    E atgentite
    461. argoni
    qimiuri elementi, Ar, atomuri masa = 40; normalur pirobebSi inertuli airia, duRilis temperatura
    –186°C, farTod gamoiyeneba metalurgiul procesebSi inertuli garemos Sesaqmnelad da foladis ra-
    finirebisaTvis.
    R аргон
    E argon
    462. are / agresiuli
    are, romelic masTan kontaqtSi myof masalebze damrRvevad moqmedebs.
    R среда / агрессивная
    E medium / aggressive; medium / corrosive
    463. are / airuli
    romelime airiT Sevsebuli sivrce.
    R среда / газовая
    E atmosphere / gaseous
    464. a. / aramduRare sawrTobi
    sawrTobi are, romlis duRilis temperatura ufro maRalia, vidre masSi gasacivebeli nakeTobis
    wrTobis temperatura (haeri, myari liTonebi, liTonebis nadnobebi da sxv.).
    R среда / некипящая закалочная
    E medium / non-boiling quenching
    465. a. / austenituri
    rkinanaxSirbadis (da sxva elementebis) Senadnobebis temperaturul-koncentraciuli nawili Fe-C
    diagramaze, romelic NJESG xaziTaa SemosazRvruli (mdgradi austenitis are).
    R область / аустенитная
    E range / austenitic
    466. a. / aqtiuri
    are, romelsac masSi myof nivTierebebze urTierTqmedebis unari aqvs.
    R среда / активная
    E medium / active
    467. a. / aRmdgeni
    are, romelsac masSi myofi masalebis mimarT aRmdgeni Tvisebebi aqvs.
    R среда / восстановительная
    E medium / reducing
    468. a. / beinituri
    austenitis izoTermuli gardaqmnis diagramaze Sualeduri gardaqmnis are, saSualo temperaturebis
    intervalSi, romelSic nemsisebri troostiti – beiniti gamoiyofa. arsebobs zeda da qveda beiniti,
    romelTa warmoqmnis temperaturebi damokidebulia foladis markaze da pirobiT xasiaTs atarebs.
    R область / бейнитная
    E range / bainitic
    469. a. / gamaunaxSirbadoebeli
    garemo, romelSic mocemul pirobebSi liTonis (nakeTobis) gaunaxSirbadoeba xdeba.
    R среда / обезуглероживающая
    E medium / decarburizing
    470. a. / gamajerebeli
    are, romelic qimiur-Termuli damuSavebisas namzadis an nakeTobis zedapiruli Sreebis erTi an ramdenime
    elementiT gasajereblad gamoiyeneba.
    R среда / насыщающая
    E medium / saturating
    471. a. / damaazotnaxSirbadianebeli
    garemo, romelSic mocemul pirobebSi liTonis (nakeTobis) daazotnaxSirbadianeba xdeba.
    R среда / азотонауглероживающая
    E medium / carbonitriding
    472. a. / damaazotebeli
    garemo, romelSic mocemul pirobebSi liTonis (nakeTobis) daazotebaa SesaZlebeli.
    R среда / азотирующая
    E medium / nitriding
    473. a. / damcavi
    are, romelic gaxurebis, qimiurTermuli damuSavebis an damuSavebis sxva saxeebis mavne (korozia, Jangva
    da sxv.) zemoqmedebisagan masalis zedapiris dasacavad gamoiyeneba.
    R среда / защитная
    E medium / protective
    474. a. / diaTermuli
    sxivuri energiisaTvis gamWvirvale are.
    R среда / диатермическая
    E medium / diathermal
    475. a. / izotropiuli
    are, romlis Tvisebebic sxvadasxva mimarTulebiT erTnairia.
    R среда / изотропная
    E medium / isotropic
    476. are / koroziis
    koroziis agentis Semcveli are (are, romelSic korozia mimdinareobs).
    R среда / коррозивная
    E medium / corrosive
    477. a. / koroziuli
    ix. koroziis are.
    478. a. / kristaluri gisosis drekadi damaxinjebis
    kristaluri gisosis Siga are, romelSic atomebi wonasworuli mdebareobidan mcire (atomTSorisze
    naklebi) manZiliTaa wanacvlebuli.
    R область упругого искажения кристаллической решётки
    E field of elastic lattice distortion
    479. a. / manaxSirbadianebeli
    garemo, romelic mocemul pirobebSi liTonis (Senadnobis) danaxSirbadianebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R среда / науглероживающая
    E medium / carburizing
    480. a. / marilis sawrTobi
    sawrTobad gamoyenebuli marilis xsnarebi an nadnobebi.
    R среда / соляная закалочная
    E medium / salt-bath quenching
    481. a. / martensituli
    austenitis izoTermuli gardaqmnis diagramaze Ms da Mf temeraturebs Soris are. foladebis uwyveti
    gacivebisas am temperaturul intervalSi martensituli gardaqmna iwyeba da mTavrdeba.
    R область / мартенситная
    E range / martensitic
    482. a. / mduRare sawrTobi
    sawrTobi are, romlis duRilis temperatura ufro dabalia, vidre masSi gasacivebeli nakeTobis
    wrTobis temperatura (wyali, mineraluri zeTebi da sxv.).
    R среда / кипящая закалочная
    E medium / boiling quenching
    483. a. / mJangavi
    are, romelsac masSi myofi masalebisadmi mJangavi Tvisebebi axasiaTebs.
    R среда / окислительная
    E medium / oxidizing
    484. a. / mxedvelobis
    sivrcis (an sibrtyis) nawili, romelic optikuri sistemis gamosaxulebas Seesabameba.
    R поле зрения
    E field of view; field of vision
    485. a. / neitraluri
    are, romelic masSi myof masalaze praqtikulad ar urTierTqmedebs.
    R среда / нейтральная
    E medium / neutral
    486. a. / perlituri
    austenitis izoTermuli gardaqmnis ganzogadebul diagramaze A1 da e wertilebs Soris are. am tempera-
    turul areSi gadacivebuli austenitis perlitSi difuziuri gardaqmna mimdinareobs.
    R область / перлитная
    E range / pe(a)rlitic
    487. a. / samuSao
    fxvnilTa metalurgiaSi airebi, siTxeebi, nadnobebi, fxvieri da plastikuri masalebi, agreTve maTi
    kombinaciebi, romlebic wnexis procesSi fxvnilebze wnevis gadacemas emsaxureba da Tbogadacemis moce-
    mul pirobebs uzrunvelyofs.
    R среда / рабочая
    E medium / working; environment / working
    488. a. / safqvavi
    Txevadi are, romelic fxvnilis miRebisas masalis dafqvis procesis intensifikacias axdens.
    R среда / размольная
    E medium / milling
    489. a. / sawrTobi
    macivebeli are (airuli, Txevadi, myari), romelic wrTobis procesSi gacivebis aucilebel intensiu-
    robas uzrunvelyofs.
    R среда / закалочная
    E medium / quenching
    490. are / cxeli sawrTobi
    macivebeli are marilebis (gvarjilebis) nadnobis an anTebis maRali temperaturis mqone zeTebis saxiT;
    aseTi are safexurovani da izoTermuli wrTobisa da moSvebis procesebs uzrunvelyofs.
    R среда / горячая закалочная
    E medium / hot quenching
    491. areva
    sxvadasxva saxis masalis erTad SeerTebis an uwesrigod gadaadgilebis procesi.
    R перемешивание
    E agitation; stirring; mixing
    492. a. / airis gaqreviT
    Txevadfazur sistemebSi erTgvarovani narevebis misaRebad airis Wavlis zemoqmedebiT gamowveuli areva.
    R перемешивание продувкой газом
    E bubbling / gas; stirring / gas
    493. a. / eleqtromagnituri
    (aRZruli) grigaluri denebiT Seqmnil eleqtromagnitur velTan Txevadi liTonis zemoqmedebiT gamow-
    veuli areva.
    R перемешивание / электромагнитное
    E stirring / electromagnetic
    494. a. / pulsaciuri
    hidrometalurgiaSi sistemaze pulsaciis (romelic siTxis nakadiT, membraniT an ultrabgeriT
    gadaecema) gamoyenebiT erTgvarovani narevebis miReba da siTbo_ da masis mimocvlis intensifikacia.
    R перемешивание / пульсационное
    E stirring / pulsating
    495. arineba / macivebeli wylis
    macivebeli wylis moZraobis mimarTulebis Secvla.
    R отвод охлаждающей воды
    E outlet / cooling water
    496. armatura
    mowyobilobebi da detalebi, romlebic ZiriTadi danadgaris SemadgenlobaSi ar Sedis, magram mis nor-
    malur muSaobas uzrunvelyofs.
    R арматура
    E fitting
    497. a. / gasasvleli
    milsadenis armatura, romelic samuSao parametrebis Seucvlelad muSa garemos (aris) gasavlelad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R арматура / проходная
    E–
    498. a. / glinis
    saglinavi dganis detalebi da mowyobilobebi, romlebic zols glinebSi Sesvlisas da gamosvlisas
    mimarTavs, agreTve kalibrSi gadabrunebisas zolis makavebels warmoadgens.
    R арматура / валковая
    E fittings / roll (guide)
    499. a. / milsadenis
    milsadenis marTvis mowyobiloba, romelic nakadis regulirebisa da ukumoZraobis Tavidan asacilebel
    operaciebs asrulebs.
    R арматура / трубопроводная
    E valves
    500. a. / rkinabetonis konstruqciebis
    betonis gasaZlierebeli rkinabetonis konstruqciebis ganuyofeli Semadgeneli nawili, romelic
    gamWimav (iSviaTad mkumSav) Zalvebs Tavis Tavze iRebs.
    R арматура железобетонных конструкций
    E concrete reinforcement
    501. a. / Rumlis
    konstruqciis elementebi da detalebi, romelTa daniSnuleba Rumlis simtkicis gazrda da gare
    zedapiris gacivebaa.
    R арматура / печная
    E fittings / furnace
    502. a. / Camketi
    milgayvanilobis armatura, romelic muSa aris nakadis gadasaketad gamoiyeneba.
    R арматура / запорная
    E valves / stop
    503. armireba
    masalis ganmtkiceba da misTvis specialuri maxasiaTeblebis miniWeba, mis matricaSi maRalmtkice an
    maRalmoduluri elementebis SeyvaniT, rogorc wesi, boWkos an calkeuli nawilakebis saxiT
    R армирование
    E reinforcing; reinforcement
    504. armko-procesi
    1. Saxtur RumelSi rkinis pirdapiri miRebis xerxi. igi bunebrivi airis orTqlis konversiiT miRebuli
    aRmdgeni airiT mimdinareobs. 2. gansakuTrebuli Tvisebebis mqone dabalnaxSirbadiani foladis miRebis
    xerxi.
    R армко-процесс
    E process Armco
    505. armko-rkina
    minarevebis ara umetes 0.1%-is Semcvelobis rkina, sakazme masala foladis gamosadnobad.
    R армко-железо
    E iron-armco
    506. arsenati
    dariSxanmJavas H3AsO4-is marili.
    R арсенат
    E arsenate
    507. arsenidi
    dariSxanis naerTi liTonTan.
    R арсенид
    E arsenide
    508. arsenopiriti
    Fe As S Sedgenilobis minerali
    (Co, Ni, Au minarevebiT), dariSxanis, ufro iSviaTad, kobaltisa da oqros madani.
    R арсенопирит
    E arsenopyrite
    509. artaxi
    liTonis rgoli an sartyeli.
    R бандаж
    E tyre; sleeve
    510. a. / glinis
    Sedgenili furcelsaglinavi glinis gare muSa nawili, romelic WedviT an fxvnilTa metalurgiis
    meTodiT mzaddeba.
    R бандаж валка
    E sleeve / roll
    511. a. / Tvlis
    specialuri sortuli naglini, romelic rkinigzis Sedgenili Tvlis gare sayrdeni nawilis
    dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R бандаж / колёсный
    E tyre
    512. a. / mTliannaglini
    sortuli naglinis specialuri profili, romelic rkinigzis Sedgenili Tvlebis dasamzadebladaa
    gankuTvnili.
    R бандаж / цельнокатаный
    E bandage (sleeve) / solid-rolled
    513. a. / Rumlis
    Rumlis garsacmis simtkicis gasazrdelad masze Camocmuli foladis artaxi.
    R бандаж печи
    E band(age)
    514. arxi / dornis RerZuli
    RerZuli gamWoli arxi dornSi, romelic sxmulis siRruidan airis gawovas da Siga meoreuli gacivebis
    sistemis Setanas emsaxureba
    R канал дорна / осевой
    E plug hole / axial
    515. a. (Rari) / SemovliTi
    brZmedis mTavari Raridan Tujisa da widis narCenebis CamosaSvebi Rari.
    R жёлоб / обводной
    E trough / repeater
    516. asaRebi / sinjis
    liTonis an nedleulis sinjis asaRebi mowyobiloba.
    R пробоотборник
    E sampler
    517. asimetria / datvirTvis ciklis
    ix. ciklis asimetriis koeficienti.
    518. aspiratori
    haeris an airis Sedgenilobisa da damtverianebis analizisaTvis sinjis asaRebi meqanikuri mowyobiloba.
    R аспиратор
    E aspirator
    519. astigmatizmi
    aberacia, romlis drosac im wertilis gamosaxuleba, romelic ar Zevs mTavar optikur RerZze,
    mikroskopSi elifsis saxes iZens.
    R астигматизм
    E astigmatism
    520. astroloi
    maRallegirebuli Senadnobi TuTiis fuZeze, romelic Cr-s, Co-s, Mo-s, Ti-s, Al-s, Zr-s Seicavs; mas maRali
    mxurvalsimtkice da gazrdili koroziamedegoba axasiaTebs.
    R астролой
    E astroloy
    521. atmosfero
    1. airuli garemo, romelSic nakeTobis damuSaveba mimdinareobs. 2. garemomcveli garemo.
    R атмосфера
    E atmosphere
    522. a. / aqtiuri
    atmosfero, romelic masSi myof masalebze reagirebs.
    R атмосфера / активная
    E atmosphere / reactive
    523. a. / aRmdgeni
    atmosfero, romelic liTonebis oqsidebs aRadgens.
    R атмосфера / восстановительная
    E atmosphere / reducing
    524. a. / gaiSviaTebuli
    atmosferulze naklebi wnevis mqone airis garemo.
    R атмосфера / разреженная
    E atmosphere / rarefied (tenuous)
    525. a. / damaazotebeli
    atmosfero, romelSic mocemul pirobebSi liTonis (nakeTobis) daazotebaa SesaZlebeli.
    R атмосфера / азотирующая
    E atmosphere / nitriding
    526. a. / damanaxSirbadianebeli
    atmosfero, romelic saSualebas iZleva mocemul pirobebSi liTonis (nakeTobis) danaxSirbadianeba
    moxdes.
    R атмосфера / науглероживающая
    E atmosphere / carburizing
    527. a. / damJangavi
    atmosfero, romelic masSi myofi masalebis daJangvas uzrunvelyofs.
    R атмосфера / окислительная
    E atmosphere / oxidizing
    528. a. / damcavi
    airuli koroziisagan liTonis dasacavad xelovnurad Seqmnili atmosfero.
    R атмосфера / защитная
    E atmosphere / protective
    529. a. / egzoTermuli, egzoairi
    kontrolirebuli atmosfero, romelic damatebiTi siTbos miwodebis gareSe naxSirwyalbadebis
    arasruli wvis Sedegadaa miRebuli.
    R атмосфера / экзотермическая
    E atmosphere / exothermic; atmosphere / DX
    530. a. / endoTermuli
    kontrolirebuli atmosfero, romelic siTbos miwodebiT naxSirwyalbadebis katalizuri daSlisas an
    maTi arasruli wvis Sedegadaa miRebuli.
    R атмосфера / эндотермическая
    E atmosphere / endothermic; atmosphere / RX
    531. a. / inertuli
    atmosfero, romelic mocemul pirobebSi dasamuSavebel liTonTan (nakeTobasTan) ar reagirebs.
    R атмосфера / инертная
    E atmosphere / inert
    532. a. / kotrelis, kotrelis Rrublebi
    dislokaciis xazis irgvliv minarevi Canergvis atomebis myar xsnarSi saSualosTan SedarebiT gazrdili
    koncentraciis are.
    R атмосфера Коттрела
    E atmosphere / Kottrell
    533. atmosfero / neitraluri
    atmosfero, romelic mocemul pirobebSi dasamuSavebel liTonze (nakeTobaze) ar reagirebs.
    R атмосфера / нейтральная
    E atmosphere / neutral
    534. a. / sakontrolebeli
    atmosfero, romlis Sedgenilobac damJangavi an aRmdgeni Tvisebebis misaniWeblad regulirdeba.
    R атмосфера / контролируемая
    E atmosphere / controlled
    535. a. / snukis
    dislokaciis xazis irgvliv minarevi Canergvis atomebis mowesrigebuli ganlagebis are.
    R атмосфера Снука
    E atmosphere / Snooke
    536. a. / suZukis
    wyobis defeqtSi minarevi Canergvis an Canacvlebis atomebis myar xsnarebSi saSualosTan SedarebiT Secv-
    lili koncentracia.
    R атмосфера Сузуки
    E atmosphere / Suzuki
    537. a. / Rumlis
    Rumlis muSa sivrcis atmosfero.
    R атмосфера / печная
    E atmosphere / furnace
    538. atomi
    qimiuri elementis umciresi nawilaki, romelic mis yvela Tvisebas inarCunebs.
    R атом
    E atom
    539. a. / kvanZTSorisi
    ix. Canergvis atomi.
    540. a. / minarevis
    qimiuri elementis atomi, romelic Senadnobis ZiriTad komponentTan myar xsnars warmoqmnis.
    R атом примеси
    E atom / impurity
    541. a. / niSandebuli
    qimiuri elementis izotopi, romelic sakvlev sistemebSi SigniT mimdinare procesebis Seswavlis mizniT
    SehyavT.
    R атом / меченый
    E tracer
    542. a. / Canacvlebis
    kristaluri gisosis kvanZSi ZiriTadi komponentis atoms Canacvlebuli minarevis atomi. igi
    Canacvlebis myar xsnars warmoqmnis.
    R атом замещения
    E atom / substitutional
    543. a. / Canergvis, kvanZTSorisi atomi
    kristaluri gisosis kvanZebs Soris mdebare atomi.
    R атом внедрения
    E atom / interstitial
    544. atomizacia
    ix. gafrqveva.
    545. atritori
    danadgari, romelSic burTulebis dartymiTi zemoqmedebiT da (masalis) dafxvniT ramdenime
    sxvadasxvagvari fxvnilovani masalis meqanikuri daqucmaceba, Sereva da aglomeraciaa SesaZlebeli.
    R аттритор
    E attritor
    546. auzi
    xelovnuri wyalsacavi.
    R бассейн
    E pool; basin; tank
    547. a. / sagranulacio
    widis granulaciis Casatarebeli wyliT savse qvabuli; qvabulis erTi mxridan gadis rkinigzis xazi
    widasazidebisaTvis, meore mxridan ki _ ori gza rkinigzis vagonebisaTvis, romlebSic granulirebuli
    wida itvirTeba.
    R бассейн / грануляционный
    E pit / granulation
    548. a. / saSxefi
    Ria rezervuari sadawneo milgayvanilobis sistemiT, romelic atmosferoSi wyals gaafrqvevs
    (gaaSxefebs). igi metalurgiuli agregatebis gasaciveblad gamoiyeneba.
    R бассейн / брызгальный
    E pond / spray (-cooling)
    549. austeniti
    1. erTi an ramdenime elementis myari xsnari rkinis waxnagdacentrebul kubur modifikaciaSi. 2. faza,
    struqturuli mdgeneli rkinanaxSirbadian SenadnobebSi; naxSirbadisa da malegirebeli elementebis
    myari xsnari – rkinaSi.
    R аустенит
    E austenite
    550. a. / gadacivebuli, metastabiluri austeniti
    austeniti, romelic misive Termodinamikuri mdgradobis temperaturis qvemoT (dabla) arsebobs.
    R аустенит / переохлаждённый
    E austenite / overcooled
    551. a. / metastabiluri
    ix. gadacivebuli austeniti.
    552. a. / narCeni
    1. austeniti, romelic wrTobis Semdeg ar gardaiqmna. 2. aramdgradi austeniti, romelic, rogorc
    struqturuli mdgeneli, foladis martenistul an beinitur struqturaSi arsebobs.
    R аустенит / остаточный
    E austenite / retained
    553. austenitizacia
    rkinis SenadnobebSi, maTi garkveul temperaturamde gaxurebisas, austenituri struqturis warmoqmnis
    procesi.
    R аустенитизация
    E austenitization; austenitizing
    554. a. / arasruli, nawilobrivi austenitizacia
    austenitizacia, romlis drosac sawyisi struqturis austenitad mTliani gardaqmna ar xdeba.
    R аустенитизация / неполная
    E austenitizing / partial (incomplete)
    555. a. / nawilobrivi
    ix. arasruli austenitizacia.
    556. a. / sruli
    gaxurebisas SenadnobebSi sawyisi struqturis (foladebSi feritisa da karbidebis) austenitad,
    faqtobrivad, srulad gardaqmna.
    R аустенитизация / полная
    E austenitizing / complete
    557. ausformingi
    foladis dabaltemperaturuli Termomeqanikuri damuSaveba, romelic rekristalizaciis temperaturis
    qvemoT metastabiluri austenitis plastikur deformaciasa da Semdgom wrTobaSi mdgomareobs, ris
    Sedegadac martensiti (an) beiniti warmoiqmneba.
    R аусформинг
    E ausforming
    558. afinaJi
    maRali sisufTavis keTilSobili liTonebis miRebis procesi, romelic maTi narevebis dayofasa da
    maTgan minarevebis gamocalkevebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R аффинаж
    E affinage
    559. afinaJi / platinis jgufis liTonebis
    maRali sisufTavis platinis jgufis liTonebis misaRebi mravaloperaciuli teqnologiuri procesi,
    romelic maT dayofasa da minarevebis mocilebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R аффинаж платиновых металлов
    E refining of platinum metals
    560. afskwarmomqmneli
    antikoroziuli laqsaRebavis danafaris ZiriTadi komponenti, romelsac liTonis zedapirze dasmisas,
    mcire drois ganmavlobaSi, uwyveti afskis warmoqmnis unari aqvs.
    R плёнкообразователь
    E agent / film-forming
    561. aqafeba
    zogierTi siTxis (xsnaris) zedapirze buStovani masis warmoqmnis procesi.
    R вспенивание
    E foaming
    562. aqrola1
    1. nivTierebis gamoxdis an sublimaciis produqti (aqroladi komponentebi), kerZod, liToni (Cu, Ni, Pb,
    Sn, Zn, Hg da Mg), romelic kazmis, naxevarproduqtis an mza liTonis gaxurebisas, sxvadasxva teqnolo-
    giur stadiaze miiReba.
    R возгон
    E sublimation
    563. aqrola2
    airul mdgomareobaSi gadasvlis procesi.
    R улетучивание
    E volatilization
    564. aqrola (procesi)
    ix. sublimacia.
    565. a. / vakuumuri
    gaiSviaTebul atmosferoSi aqrola.
    R возгонка / вакуумная
    E sublimation / vacuum
    566. a. / qloridis
    ferad metalurgiaSi daqlorvis erT-erTi procesi, romelic iTvaliswinebs maRal temperaturebze
    gamowvisas warmoqmnili qloridebis gamoxdas da dauqloravi masisgan maT mocilebas. procesi mravali
    liTonis qloridis aqroladobis swraf unars emyareba.
    R хлоридовозгонка
    E sublimation / chloride
    567. a. / widis
    ix. fiumingeba.
    568. aqroladoba
    Txevadi da myari nivTierebis orTqlisebr mdgomareobaSi gadasvlis Tviseba.
    R летучесть
    E volati(bi)lity
    569. aqtivatori1
    nivTiereba, romelic sxvadasxvagvari procesis intensificirebas iwvevs; flotaciis meTodiT madnis
    gamdidrebisas mineralebis dasvelebadobis gasaumjobeseblad gamoiyeneba.
    R активатор
    E activator
    570. aqtivatori2
    meqanikuri gamocdebis Casatarebeli hidravlikuri manqanis kvanZi, romelic nimuSis aqtiuri watacebis
    (pirmodebis) moZraobas uzrunvelyofs.
    R актюатор
    E actuate
    571. aqtivacia, gaaqtiureba
    sxvadasxvagvari fizikur-qimiuri procesis intensifikacia, romelic sistemis stabiluri
    mdgomareobidan gamoyvaniT, procesis parametrze an dasamuSavebel masalaze garegani zemoqmedebiT,
    kerZod, misi struqturis defeqturobis amaRlebiT miiRweva.
    R активация
    E activation
    572. a. / liTonis
    damcavi danafaris dasmamde (datanamde) adheziurobis unaris asamaRleblad liTonis zedapiris qimiuri
    an eleqtroqimiuri meTodiT damuSaveba.
    R активация металла
    E activation / metal
    573. a. / mineralebis
    calkeuli mineralis momzadeba misi ufro sruli da seleqciuri flotaciisaTvis.
    R активация минералов
    E activation of minerals
    574. a. / atombirTvebis
    nivTierebis Sedgenilobis gansasazRvravad misi elementaruli nawilakebiT an gama_kvantebiT dasxiveba,
    ris Sedegadac birTvebis nawili radiaqtiurad gardaiqmneba an aRigzneba.
    R активация атомных ядер
    E activation / atomic nuclei
    575. a. / afeTqebis
    afeTqebis energiis zemoqmedebiT fxvnilovani masalebis aqtivacia.
    R активация взрывная
    E activation / explosive
    576. aqtivacia / xsnarebis
    xsnarebSi gaxsnili nivTierebebis urTierTqmedebis procesis daCqarebis, zedapiris gawmendis, flota-
    ciisa da Setivtivebuli minarevebis mosacileblad xsnarebis intensiuri meqanikuri Sereva an airiT
    gaqreva.
    R активация растворов
    E activation / solution
    577. aqtivometri
    airebSi an xsnarebSi koncentraciuli galvanuri elementis meSveobiT komponentis aqtiurobis gasazomad
    gamoyenebuli xelsawyo.
    R активометр
    E activity probe; meter / radiation
    578. aqtiuroba
    mdgomareobis Termodinamikuri funqcia, romlis sidide da cvlileba sistemis mdgenelebs Soris mimdina-
    re urTierTqmedebiT ganisazRvreba.
    R активность
    E activity
    579. a. / zedapiruli
    nivTierebis unari adsorbciis Sedegad Seamciros zedapiruli daWimuloba fazaTa sazRvarze.
    R активность / поверхностная
    E activity / surface
    580. a. / Termodinamikuri
    xsnaridan nivTierebis gamoyofis miswrafebis unaris damaxasiaTebeli parametri. Tu am parametris mniSv-
    nelobas Casvamen koncentraciis sididis nacvlad im gantolebebSi, romlebic idealuri xsnarebisaTvis
    fazuri an qimiuri wonasworobis pirobebs gansazRvravs, maSin es gantolebebi SeiZleba realuri
    xsnarebisaTvis gamoiyenon.
    R активность / термодинамическая
    E activity / thermodynamic
    581. a. / koroziuli
    garemos liTonze koroziuli zemoqmedebis unari, romelic aris agresiulobis maCveneblis sididiT
    ganisazRvreba.
    R активность / коррозионная
    E activity / corrosion
    582. a. / mineralis zedapiris flotaciuri
    mineralis wyalTan da flotaciur reagentebTan urTierTqmedebis unari, romelic haeris buStTan
    mineralis nawilakebis TviTneburi mikvris SesaZleblobas gansazRvravs.
    R активность поверхности минерала / флотационная
    E activity / mineral surface flotation
    583. a. / reagentis flotaciuri
    flotaciuri reagentebis unari, gavlena moaxdinos flotaciis Sedegebze.
    R активность реагента / флотационная
    E activity / reagent flotation
    584. a. / fxvnilebis
    fxvnlebis unari, Seimciros Tavisufali zedapiri masze modebuli wnevisa da temperaturis moqmedebiT.
    igi SemWidroebis siCqariT da Secxobisas Cajdomis sididiT xasiaTdeba.
    R активность порошков
    E activity / powder
    585. aRdgena
    1. atomis, molekulis an ionis mier elqtronis mierTebis procesi, romelic daJangvis xarisxs amcirebs.
    2. liTonebis Jangeulebis, qloridebisa da liTonTa sxva naerTebisagan, agreTve madnebisagan - aRmdge-
    nebis saSualebiT Jangbadis, qlorisa da a. S. warTmeva da dabma.
    R восстановление
    E reduction
    586. a. / aluminTermuli
    1. liTonTa oqsidebis aRdgena aluminiT, romelsac Tan siTbos mniSvnelovani raodenobis gamoyofa ax-
    lavs; 2. ix. aluminTermia.
    R восстановление / алюмотермическое
    E reduction / aluminothermic
    587. aRdgena / arapirdapiri
    brZmedSi mimdinare aRdgenis reaqciebi, romlis drosac rkinis oqsidebis Jangbadi airul aRmdgens uer-
    Tdeba.
    R восстановление / косвенное
    E reduction / indirect
    588. a. / ganmeorebiTi
    siliciumisa da manganumis aRdgena Txevadi Tujidan, romlebic brZmedis wvis fokusSi daiJanga mas
    Semdeg, rac am aridan Tujis da widis Camoweva moxda.
    R восстановление / повторное
    E reduction / repeated
    589. a. / erToblivi
    procesi, romlis drosac ramdenime liTonis oqsidebis aRdgena erTdroulad mimdinareobs.
    R восстановление / совместное
    E reduction / joint
    590. a. / kaToduri
    procesi, romelic safuZvlad udevs liTonuri danafaris eleqtroqimiurad miRebas im liTonze, ro-
    melic kaTodis rols (funqcias) asrulebs.
    R восстановление / катодное
    E reduction / cathodic
    591. a. / kalciumis hidridiT
    liTonebis oqsidebis kalciumis hidridiT aRdgena.
    R восстановление / гидридно-кальциевое
    E reduction / calcium hydride
    592. a. / karboTermuli
    ix. karboTermia.
    593. a. / katalizuri
    aRdgena, romelic reaqciis produqtebSi katalizatoris rolis Semsrulebeli komponentebis gaCeniT an
    aRsadgen narevSi katalizatorebis SetaniT Cqardeba.
    R восстановление / каталитическое
    E reduction / catalytic
    594. a. / liTonTermuli
    1. oqsidebidan an sxva nivTierebidan liTonebis ufro aqtiuri liTonebiT aRdgena. procesi siTbos gamo-
    yofiT mimdinareobs. 2. ix. liTonTermia.
    R восстановление / металлотермическое
    E reduction / metallic (metallothermic)
    595. a. / pirdapiri
    1. brZmedSi liTonebis oqsidebis naxSirbadiT aRdgena, romlis drosac reaqciis produqtebis airul
    nawilSi naxSirbadis monooqsidi warmoiqmneba. 2. rkinis pirdapiri miReba.
    R восстановление / прямое
    E reduction / direct
    596. a. / silikoTermuli
    1. liTonebis oqsidebis siliciumSemcveli masalebiT aRdgena. am dros siTbos mniSvnelovani raodenoba
    gamoiyofa. 2. ix. silikoTermia.
    R восстановление / силикотермическое
    E reduction / silicon
    597. a. / SerCeviTi
    liTonTa oqsidebis narevidan calkeuli Jangeulebis regulirebadi aRdgena.
    R восстановление / избирательное
    E reduction / selective
    598. aRdgenadoba
    Tviseba, romelic liTonis oqsidebis mocemul xarisxamde aRdgenis siCqares axasiaTebs.
    R восстановимость
    E reductibility
    599. aRmdgeni
    1. nivTiereba, romelsac unari Seswevs gasces eleqtroni JangviT-aRdgeniTi reaqciis msvlelobisas. 2.
    metalurgiaSi _ reagenti, romelic liTonis naerTs Jangbads arTmevs.
    R восстановитель
    E reductant; agent / reducing
    600. acTd.
    ix. aRmdgeni cikluri Termuli damuSaveba.
    601. awyoba
    parametrebis cvlileba agregatebis (manqanebis, mowyobilobebis, xelsawyoebis) teqnikur pirobebSi gaT-
    valiswinebul zRvrebSi, Cveulebriv, eqspluataciis procesSi, muSaobis axal reJimze gadasvlisas.
    R настройка
    E setting
    602. a. / dganis
    glinebis gamocvlis an dganis remontis Semdeg galebis momzadeba saglinavad.
    R настройка стана
    E setting / mill
    603. ajaspi / tyviis
    ix. angleziti.

    b
    604. babiti
    kalis an tyviis fuZeze damzadebuli antifriqciuli Senadnobi; damatebiT SeiZleba misi legireba Pb-iT,
    Sn-iT, Sb-iT, Cu-iT, Cd-iT, Co-iT, Ni-iT; maRali antifriqciuli Tvisebebi Senadnobis heterogenuli
    struqturiTaa uzrunvelyofili.
    R баббит
    E babbit
    605. b. / kaliani
    babiti kalis fuZeze, romelic 7-idan 12%-mde Sb-sa da 2.5-idan 8%-mde Cu-s Seicavs. igi maRali
    antifriqciuli TvisebebiTa da dartymiTi datvirTvebisadmi winaaRmdegobiT gamoirCeva.
    R баббит / оловянный
    E babbit / tin-base
    606. b. / tyviiani
    babiti tyviis fuZeze, romelic 5-idan 17%-mde Sn-s, 13-idan 17%-mde Sb-sa da 0.7-dan 3%-mde Cu-s Seicavs.
    R баббит / свинцовый
    E babbit / lead-base
    607. bagiri
    foladis mavTulisagan, mcenareuli, sinTezuri an mineraluri warmoSobis boWkos Zafebisagan an
    narTisagan damzadebuli moqnili nakeToba.
    R канат
    E cable; (stranded rope)
    608. b. / mravalwnuli
    foladis (an sxva masalis) ramdenime (wyvili) wnulisagan (aranakleb 4) gularis irgliv dagrexili
    bagiri.
    R канат / многопрядный
    E rope / multistrand
    609. . b. / mrgvalwnuli
    foladis bagiri, romlis narTsac ganivkveTSi mrgvali forma aqvs.
    R канат / круглопрядный
    E rope / round-strand
    610. b. / fasonurwnuli
    foladis bagiri, romlis narTebsac wriulisagan gansxvavebuli ganivkveTis forma aqvs (mag., ovaluri,
    samkuTxa).
    R канат / фасонопрядный
    E rope / shaped-strand
    611. b. / foladis
    liTonis nakeToba, narTis an urTierTdakavSirebuli foladis mavTulis narTebis jgufis saxiT, rome-
    lic xraxnulad (xraxnuli xazis saxiT) an urTierTparalelurad gularis irgvlivaa ganlagebuli.
    R канат / стальной
    E rope / wire
    612. bade / anabeWdebis
    naglinis zedapiris defeqti, periodulad ganmeorebadi badis formiT ganlagebuli SverilebiT, romle-
    bic warmoiqmneba gasaglini liTonis CawneviT gacveTili glinebis bzarebSi. es defeqti, Cveulebriv,
    nakeTobis erT mxares SeiniSneba.
    R сетка отпечатков
    E net / scoring
    613. bade / asawyobi liTonis
    liTonis bade, romelic daRaruli an daStampuli grZivi da ganivi mavTulebis urTierTgadaxlarTviT
    miiReba. bades gadajvaredinebis adgilebSi daRarvis an Stampvis Sedegad warmoqmnili naRunebi aqvs.
    R сетка / сборная металлическая
    E mesh / fabricated metal
    614. b. / grexili liTonis
    ujredebiani liTonuri bade swori eqvskuTxedis formisa, romelic ori momijnave mavTulis (da)grexiT
    miiReba.
    R сетка / кручёная металлическая
    E gauze / twisted metal
    615. b. / dislokaciuri
    kristalSi dislokaciebis sivrculi ganlageba, xasiaTdeba imiT, rom dislokaciis xazebi bades qmnis
    kvanZebTan, romlebSic Tavs iyris sami dislokacia.
    R сетка / дислокационная
    E network / dislocation
    616. b. / karbiduli
    karbidebis (cementitis) uwyveti (badisebri) ganawileba marcvlis sazRvrebSi.
    R сетка / карбидная
    E network / carbide
    617. b. / liTonuri
    fxvieri masalebis klasifikaciis, airebisa da siTxeebis filtraciis, teniani masalebis gauwyloebis,
    obieqtebisa da manqanebis moZravi nawilebis SemosaRobad mavTulisagan damzadebuli liTonis nakeToba,
    romelic betonisa da minis armirebisa da sxva miznebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R сетка / металлическая
    E gauze / metal
    618. b. / mmarTveli
    damatebiTi eleqtrodi eleqtronul mikroskopSi, romelic masze miwodebuli eleqtruli potencialis
    niSnisa da sididis SecvliT eleqtronebis siCqaresa da sidideze zemoqmedebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R сетка / управляющая
    E grid / control
    619. b. / naqsovi liTonis
    liTonuri bade, romelic urTierTperpendikularulad ganlagebuli sistemebis urTierTdamagrebiT
    miiReba.
    R сетка / тканая металлическая
    E cloth (gauze) / wire; mesh / woven; fabric / metal
    620. b. / SenaduRi liTonuri
    liTonuri bade, kvadratuli an sworkuTxaujredebiani, romelic urTierTperpendikularulad
    ganlagebuli mavTulis ori sistemidan miiReba. gadakveTis adgilebis SeerTeba wertilovani kontaqturi
    SeduRebiT xdeba.
    R сетка / сварная металлическая
    E gauze / welded metal
    621. b. / cementitis
    austenitis marcvlebis sazRvrebze cementitis uwyveti gamonayofebi. sruli mowvis Semdeg
    zeevteqtoiduri foladis mikrostruqturis Tavisebureba, romelic meoreuli cementitis perlitis
    marcvlebis irgvliv ganlagebiT xasiaTdeba; mikroskopuli kvlevisas maT wyvetili an uwyveti badis saxe
    aqvs.
    R сетка / цементитная
    E network / cementite
    622. b. / wnuli liTonis
    liTonuri bade, romelic mosazRvre mavTulis spiralebis erTmaneTSi CawvniT miiReba.
    R сетка / плетёная металлическая
    E cloth (gauze) / braided metal
    623. badeleiti
    ZrO2 Sedgenilobis minerali, nedleuli cirkoniumiani cecxlgamZle masalebis warmoebaSi.
    R бадделеит
    E baddeleyite
    624. badia, CamtvirTavi kalaTa
    WurWeli (tevadoba), romelic rkalur foladsadnob eleqtroRumelSi sakazme masalebis zevidan
    CasatvirTavad gamoiyeneba.
    R бадья
    E bucket
    625. baza / gamocdis
    gamocdis winaswarganasazRvruli zRvruli xangrZlivoba an ciklebis ricxvi.
    R база испытаний
    E base / test
    626. b. / nimuSis
    nimuSis sawyisi saangariSo sigrZe, romlis cvlilebis mixedviTac deformirebis procesSi (naWdevebis
    dataniT an eqstenzometriT) deformaciis xarisxi ganisazRvreba.
    R база образца
    E base / sample
    627. baipasi
    gverdiTi naxvreti, sarini mili, SemovliTi gza an gadasaSvebi sarqveli.
    R байпас
    E bypass
    628. balansi
    maCvenebelTa sistema, romelic romelime mudmivad cvladi movlenis Tanafardobas an wonasworobas axa-
    siaTebs.
    R баланс
    E balance
    629. b. / energetikuli
    ix. siTbos balansi.
    630. b. / materialuri
    sawyisi da miRebuli nivTierebebis masaTa toloba an gansazRvruli qimiuri elementis masa teqnologiu-
    ri procesis sawyis da miRebul nivTierebebSi. materialuri balansis gantolebas teqnologiur da
    Tboteqnikur gaangariSebebSi iyeneben.
    R баланс / материальный
    E balance / material
    631. b. / myisieri siTburi
    eqsperimentuli monacemebis safuZvelze drois mocemuli momentisaTvis Sedgenili siTbos balansi.
    R баланс / мгновенный тепловой
    E balance / momentous heat (thermal)
    632. b. / siTbos, energetikuli balansi
    Tboteqnikur agregatebSi miRebuli da daxarjuli siTbos toloba; siTbos balansis gantoleba
    metalurgiuli agregatebis siTburi muSaobis analizisa da gaangariSebisas gamoiyeneba.
    R баланс / тепловой
    E balance / heat (thermal)
    633. baliSi / airis
    zeviT mimarTuli airis mravalricxovani WavliT dasamuSavebeli nakeTobis qveS warmoqmnili
    amaRlebuli wnevis are, romelic RumelSi qvedis zedapirze nakeTobis ganlagebas sayrdenis gareSe
    uzrunvelyofs.
    R подушка / газовая
    E cushion / gas
    634. b. / glinis
    glinis sakisris dasamagreblad da mis gansazRvrul mdgomareobaSi Sesakaveblad gankuTvnili muSa galis
    detail.
    R подушка валка
    E carriage / roll; chock / roll
    635. b. / haeris
    haeris Wavlebis gamoyenebis dros warmoqmnili airis baliSi.
    R подушка / воздушная
    E cushion / air
    636. bamba / widis
    gamdnari widisagan miRebuli boWkovani masala, romelic Tbosaizolacio masalad gamoiyeneba.
    R вата / шлаковая
    E wool / slag; wool / mineral
    637. bap-procesi
    Jangbadkonverteruli procesis varianti, romelic haerTan erTad neitraluri airiT nadnobis gaqrevas
    iTvaliswinebs.
    R БАП-процесс
    E process/Bath Agitating; process/BAP
    638. barbotaJi, xufxufi
    siTxis fenaSi gatarebiT airis an orTqlis dispersireba; barbotaJi gamdnari Senadnobebis asarevad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R барботирование
    E barbotage; bubbling
    639. barbotiori, xufxufa
    sareaqcio masis (siTxis, pulpis) haeriT asarevi aparati, romelsac haeri sxvadasxva konstruqciis
    mowyobilobis meSveobiT qvevidan miewodeba.
    R барботёр
    E bubbler
    640. bariti
    BaSo4 Sedgenilobis minerali, mravali sulfideri madnis Semadgeneli nawili.
    R барит
    E barite; baryte; barytine
    641. . bariumi
    qimiuri elementi, Ba, atomuri masa = 137.34; miekuTvneba msubuqi liTonebis jgufs, tdn 710°C; mravali
    Senadnobis komponenti; gamoiyeneba foladis ganJangvisa da legirebisaTvis.
    R барий
    E barium
    642. batarea / sakoqse
    sakoqse Rumlebis jgufi, romelsac saTbobi airisa da naxSiris miwodebis da koqsis airis arinebis
    saerTo sistema aqvs.
    R батарея / коксовая
    E battery / coke
    643. baqani
    deformirebadi sxeulis SigniT an zedapirze gamoyofili orientirebuli sibrtye, romlis mimarTac
    Zabvebis moqmedebas ganixilaven.
    R площадка
    E site; platform
    644. b. / denadnobis
    ubani, Zabva-deformaciis mrudze, romelic mudmivi Zabvebisas masalis plastikuri deformirebis sawyis
    stadias Seesabameba.
    R площадка текучести
    E plateu / yield
    645. b. / elementaruli
    gamosxivebiT Tbomimocvlis gaangariSebisas sxeulis zedapirze gamoyofili sibrtyis SedarebiT mcire,
    SemosazRvruli nawili.
    R площадка / элементарная
    E surface / element; area / elemental
    646. b. / mTavari
    sami urTierTperpendikularuli elementaruli sibrtyidan erT-erTi, romelzedac mxebi Zabvebi nulis
    tolia.
    R площадка / главная
    E cross-sections / principal
    647. b. / oqtaedruli
    mTavari RerZebis erTnairi kuTxiT gadamkveTi rva sibrtyidan, erT-erTi, romelzec oqtaedruli Zabvebi
    moqmedebs.
    R площадка / октаэдрическая
    E site / octahedron
    648. bgr (birTvuli gama rezonansi)
    ix. mesbaueris efeqti.
    649. beiniti
    foladis struqturuli mdgeneli, romelic gadajerebuli austenitis beinituri gardaqmnisas
    warmoiqmneba. igi naxSirbadiT gadajerebuli feritisa da rkinis karbidis nawilakebis narevia, romelic
    austenitis daSlis Sedegad perlitisa da martensitis warmoqmnis sawyis temperaturebs Soris
    (temperaturul) intervalSi miiReba.
    R бейнит
    E bainite
    650. b. / zeda
    frTisebri agebulebis beiniti, romelic austenitidan 350-idan 500oCmde temperaturul intervalSi
    warmoiqmneba; igi 1 mkm naklebi sisqisa da 5-idan 10 mkm-mde siganis lartyis formis feritisa da
    cementitis wvrili nawilakebisagan Sedgeba.
    R бейнит / верхний
    E bainite / upper
    651. beiniti / qveda
    martensitis msgavsi agebulebis beiniti, romelic austenitidan 200-idan 350oC-mde temperaturul
    intervalSi warmoiqmneba; igi naxSirbadiT gadajerebuli feritis firfitebisa da maTSi ganlagebuli
    wvrili -karbidisagan Sedgeba.
    R бейнит / нижний
    E bainite / lower
    652. bentoniti
    koloiduri Tixa, gamoiyeneba rogorc Semkvreli nivTiereba cecxlgamZle masalebis nakeTobaTa
    warmoebaSi.
    R бентонит
    E bentonite
    653. berva
    1. metalurgiul agregatebSi, fizikur-qimiuri procesebis Catarebis an intensifikaciis mizniT, airis an
    airTa narevis wneviT miwodeba 2. metalurgiul agregatebSi wneviT miwodebuli airi an airTa narevi.
    R дутьё
    E blast
    654. b. / airJangbadis
    bunebrivi airis damcav garsSi Jangbadis berva.
    R дутьё / газокислородное
    E blast / oxygen-enriched air
    655. b. / argonJangbaduri
    Jangbaduri berva, romelSic mJangavi potencialis regulirebis mizniT argoni emateba.
    R дутьё / аргонокислородное
    E blast / argon-oxygen
    656. b. / brZmedis
    cxeli berva, romelic JangbadiT, airuli, Txevadi an myari saTbobis danamatebiT an cxeli aRmdgeni
    airebiTaa gamdidrebuli.
    R дутьё / доменное
    E blast / blast-furnace
    657. b. / kombinirebuli
    JangbadiT gamdidrebuli cxeli berva, igi RumlebSi Sesaberi airuli, Txevadi an myari saTbobis
    danamatebTan an cxel aRmdgen airebTan erTad gamoiyeneba.
    R дутьё / комбинированное
    E blast / combined
    658. b. / maRaltemperaturuli
    maRal temperaturamde winaswar gaxurebuli narevis berva.
    R дутьё / высокотемпературное
    E blast / high-temperature
    659. b. / orTqlJangbaduri
    Jangbaduri berva, romelsac mJangavi potencialis regulaciis mizniT orTqli emateba.
    R дутьё / парокислородное
    E blast / oxygen-steam
    660. b. / JangbadiT gamdidrebuli
    haeriT berva, romelsac metalurgiuli procesebis intensifikaciis mizniT Jangbadi emateba.
    R дутьё обогащённое кислородом
    E blast / oxygen-enriched
    661. b. / Jangbad-saTbobis
    Jangbaduri berva, romelsac mJangavi potencialis regulirebisa da metalurgiul agregatSi siTbos
    damatebiT Setanis mizniT saTbobs amateben.
    R дутьё / кислородно-топливное
    E blast / oxygen-fuele
    662. b / Jangbaduri
    berva, romlis drosac Sesaberi airi Jangbadia.
    R дутьё / кислородное
    E blast / oxygen
    663. b. / civi
    berva winaswari SeTbobis gareSe.
    R дутьё / холодное
    E blast / cold
    664. b. / cxeli
    berva narevis winaswari SeTbobiT.
    R дутьё / горячее
    E blast / hot
    665. berva / haeriT
    berva, romlis drosac Sesaberi narevi haeria.
    R дутьё / воздушное
    E blast / air
    666. berilidebi
    beriliumis naerTi sxva liTonebTan; mxurvalmtkice sakonstruqcio masalebi.
    R бериллиды
    E beryllides
    667. berilizacia
    ix. daberiliumeba.
    668. beriliumi
    qimiuri elementi Be, atomuri masa = 9.01; miekuTvneba msubuqi liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1284°C; mravali
    feradi Senadnobis fuZe, gamoiyeneba foladis berilizaciisaTvis.
    R бериллий
    E beryllium
    669. besemereba
    ix. besemeris procesi.
    670. best-procesi
    eleqtrowiduri damatebiTi kvebis xerxi, romelic foladis zodis kristalizaciisas wyliT sacivebel
    zesadgamSi Txevadi widis miwodebasa da masSi Setanili saxarjavi eleqtrodis gadadnobaSi mdgomareobs.
    R БЭСТ-процесс
    E process / Bohler Electroslag Topping; BEST-process
    671. betoni / cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle cementis, wylisa da cecxlgamZle Semvsebis narevisagan miRebuli masala, romelic maRal
    temperaturebze simtkicis maCveneblebs inarCunebs. gamoiyeneba metalurgiuli agregatebis
    mSeneblobisas.
    R бетон / огнеупорный
    E concrete / refractory
    672. bewvbzara, bewva bzari
    Zafisebri aramTlianobis saxis liTonis naglinis zedapiris defeqti, romelic liTonSi arsebuli ara-
    liTonuri CanarTebis deformaciisas warmoiqmneba. igi civnaglin da amoWmul an gaxexil zedapirze
    SeiniSneba.
    R волосовина
    E hairline (tiny) crack; hairline chap
    673. bzari
    masalis mTlianobis damrRvevi organzomilebiani defeqti, romelic Tavisufal zedapirebs warmoqmnis.
    R трещина
    E crack
    674. b. / amoWmis
    struqturuli gardaqmnebis an deformaciiT aRZruli Zabvebis moqmedebiT liTonis amoWmisas
    warmoqmnili bzari.
    R трещина / травильная
    E crack / etching; crack / pickling
    675. b. / bewva
    ix. bewvbzara.
    676. b. / blanti
    bzari, romlis ganviTarebac blant rRvevas iwvevs.
    R трещина / вязкая
    E crack / ductile
    677. b. / gaglinuli
    naglinis defeqti, xenjiT Sevsebuli liTonis narRvevis saxisa, romelic grZivi an ganivi bzaris mqone
    zodis an sxmuli namzadis glinvisas warmoiqmneba.
    R трещина / раскатанная
    E crack / expanded
    678. b. / ganivi
    1. meoreuli bzari, romelic rRvevis reliefis zedapirze ganlagebuli calkeuli centrebidan vrcel-
    deba da pirveladi rRvevis reliefis sibrtyisadmi ganiv bzars warmoadgens. 2. bzaris gavrcelebis
    mimarTulebisadmi ganivi datvirTvis Sedegad masalaSi warmoqmnili gaxsnili bzari.
    R трещина / поперечная
    E crack / transverse
    679. bzari / gawvis
    Tburi daRlilobis Sedegad Stampebis (an sxva) muSa zedapirze badis saxiT warmoqmnili bzarebi.
    R трещина разгара
    E crack / fire
    680. b. / grZivi
    bzaris gavrcelebis mimarTulebisadmi grZivi datvirTvebis Sedegad masalaSi warmoqmnili gaxsnili bza-
    ri.
    R трещина / продольная
    E crack / longitudinal
    681. b. / daRlilobis
    bzari, romelic cvladi Zabvebis moqmedebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R трещина / усталостная
    E crack / fatigue
    682. b. / deformaciis
    liTonis deformirebis procesSi warmoqmnili bzari.
    R трещина / деформационная
    E crack / strain
    683. b. / zedapiruli
    liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapirul SreSi warmoqmnili bzari, romelic misive siRrmeSi ar vrceldeba.
    R трещина / поверхностная
    E crack / surface
    684. b. / Termuli
    pirveli rigis Zabvebis moqmedebis Sedegad warmoqmnili bzari.
    R трещина / термическая
    E crack / thermal (heat)
    685. b. / kuTxis
    bzari, romelic kuTxis likvaciur ubnebze gamWimavi ZabvebiT warmoiqmneba; zodis defeqti.
    R трещина / угловая
    E crack / angle
    686. b. / magistraluri
    ZiriTadi bzari, romelic rRvevis ganviTarebas da sxeulis nawilebad dayofas ganapirobebs.
    R трещина / магистральная
    E crack / main
    687. b. / marcvalTSorisi
    marcvlebis sazRvrebze, am sazRvrebis dabali simtkicis gamo warmoqmnili bzari.
    R трещина / межзеренная
    E crack / intergranular
    688. b. / meoreuli
    gantotebuli magistraluri bzaridan rRvevis zedapirTan axlos gaCenili bzari.
    R трещина / вторичная
    E crack / secondary
    689. b. / myife
    bzaris gavrcelebis mimarTulebisadmi normaluri datvirTvebis Sedegad warmoqmnili bzari, romelic
    mowyvetiT, myife, yovelgvari winaswari plastikuri deformaciis gareSe, rRvevas iwvevs.
    R трещина / хрупкая
    E crack / brittle
    690. b. / naxleCi (napobi)
    liTonis torsuli zedapiris defeqti, sqeli furclis RerZul nawilSi xvreluri saxis rRveviT
    R трещина расщепления
    E sliver
    691. b. / torsis
    bzari, furclovani naglinis torsTan, romelic Wris teqnologiis darRvevisas warmoiqmneba.
    R трещина / торцовая
    E crack / cross-out end
    692. b. / civi
    dabali temperaturisas liTonSi warmoqmnili bzari.
    R трещина / холодная
    E crack / cold
    693. b. / cxeli
    bzari, romelic maRal temperaturaze warmoiqmneba: gaxurebis, gacivebis an kristalizaciis procesSi
    myof liTonur nakeTobaSi warmoqmnili gamWimavi ZabvebiT, romelTa sididec droebiTi winaRobis
    mniSvnelobas aRemateba.
    R трещина / горячая
    E crack / hot
    694. bzari / Zabvis
    bzari, romelic zedapiridan siRrmisken swori kuTxiT vrceldeba, igi struqturuli gardaqmnebisas
    warmoSobili ZabvebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R трещина напряжения
    E crack / stress
    695. b. / wrTobis
    bzari, romelic wrTobis Zabvebis moqmedebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R трещина / закалочная
    E crack / quench(ing); crack / hardening
    696. b. / xexvis
    obobas qselisebri bzari, romelic maRali sisalisa da dabali Tbomedegobis mqone liTonis xexvis dros
    warmoiqmneba.
    R трещина / шлифовочная
    E crack / grinding
    697. bzarmedegoba
    liTonis (nakeTobis) unari, winaaRmdegoba gauwios meqanikuri an sxva zemoqmedebisas bzaris ganviTarebas,
    romelic rRvevis siblantis sididiT xasiaTdeba.
    R трещиностойкость
    E cracking resistance
    698. bzinva, elvareba, kriali
    mineralebis diagnostikuri niSani, romelic ZiriTadad sinaTlis gardatexis maCvenebelze da zedapiris
    sigluvezea damokidebuli.
    R блеск
    E glance
    699. bivrili
    Al2Be3 [Si6O16] Sedgenilobis minerali, beriliumis madani.
    R берилл
    E beryl
    700. bikristali
    ori monokristalisagan Sedgenili kristali, romlis Sexebis zedapiri didkuTxiani sazRvaria.
    R бикристалл
    E bicrystal
    701. biletireba
    Tavisufali Wedvis mosamzadebeli operacia; biletirebisas sxmulis gverdebis an mravalwaxnagiani nam-
    zadis waxnagebis moWimva cilindris an wakveTili konusis formis misaRebad xdeba.
    R биллетирование
    E billetizing
    702. bimetali
    sxvadasxvagvari liTonis (an Senadnobis) mtkiced SeerTebuli orSriani masala.
    R биметалл
    E bimetal; composite metal
    703. biokorozia
    ix. biologiuri korozia.
    704. biomiti
    AlOOH Sedgenilobis minerali, zogierTi boqsitis mTavari komponenti.
    R бёмит
    E boehmite
    705. bioteqnologia / liTonebis
    mikroorganizmebiT xsnarebidan liTonebis amoRebis teqnologia.
    R биотехнология металлов
    E biotechnology / metal
    706. birTvi / dislokaciis
    dislokaciis xazis irgvliv arsebuli lokaluri are Zlier damaxinjebuli kristaluri gisosiT.
    R ядро дислокации
    E core / dislocation
    707. bismuTi
    qimiuri elementi Bi, atomuri masa = 208.98; miekuTvneba mZime liTonebis jgufs Tdn 271.3°C; igi Sedis
    mravali Senadnobis SedgenilobaSi, gamoiyeneba foladis legirebisaTvis.
    R висмут
    E bismuth
    708. bismuTini
    Bi2S3 Sedgenilobis minerali, bismuTis madani.
    R висмутин
    E bismuthine; bismuthinite
    709. bismuTiti
    Bi(Co3)(OH)4 Sedgenilobis minerali, bismuTis madani.
    R висмутит
    E bismuthite
    710. biSofiti
    MgCl2· 6H2O Sedgenilobis minerali, warmoadgens nedleuls magniumis warmoebisaTvis.
    R бишофит
    E Bishopit
    711. bloki1
    defeqtebis mciresimkvriviani are ujredovani struqturis mqone marcvalSi.
    R блок
    E block / microstructure
    712. bloki2
    ix. submarcvali.
    713. b. / galebis
    jgufi galebisa (Cveulebriv, wvrilsortuli an mavTulis dganis), romlebic erTmaneTTan mWidrodaa
    dayenebuli da jgufuri amZravi aqvs.
    R блок клетей
    E block / mill
    714. b. / dagrafitebuli
    ubralo formis nakeToba, damzadebuli mcirenacriani naxSirbadiani masalebis (navTobis an sqelfisis
    koqsi) dawnexiTa da damatebiTi gamowviT (grafitizaciiT) 2500-2600 oC-ze. gamoiyeneba sadnobi Rumlebis
    maRaltemperaturuli zonebis amonagisaTvis.
    R блок / графитированный
    E block / graphitized
    715. b. / mikrostruqturis
    are, ujredovani struqturis mqone liTonis an Senadnobis marcvalSi, romelic kristaluri aRnagobis
    defeqtebis mcire simkvriviT xasiaTdeba.
    R блок микроструктуры
    E block / microstructure
    716. b. / Stampis
    Stampis kvanZi; igi Stampis paketis samagrad da (an) Stampvisas muSa elementebis SesaTavsebladaa gankuT-
    vnili.
    R блок штампа
    E block / die
    717. b. / cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle masalisagan damzadebuli ubralo formis nakeToba, romelsac cecxlgamZle agurze didi
    zomebi aqvs.
    R блок / огнеупорный
    E block / refractory
    718. blumi
    metalurgiuli warmoebis naxevarproduqti _ blumingze zodis glinviT an foladis uwyveti Camosxmis
    danadgarze miRebuli kvadratuli kveTis mqone foladis namzadi.
    R блюм
    E bloom
    719. blumingi
    momWimavi dgani, romelic zodebisagan blumebis (zigjer slabebis) glinvisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R блюминг
    E blooming (mill); bloomer
    720. b. / reversiuli
    erTgaliani orgliniani momWimavi dgani, romelsac zodis moZraobis mimarTulebis Secvla SeuZlia.
    R блюминг / реверсивный
    E bloomer / reversing
    721. b. _ slabingi
    erTgaliani blumingi, zeda glinis gazrdili awevis simaRliT, riTac SesaZlebelia masze blumebis garda
    gverdiTi nawiburebis moWimviT wibovani gatarebisas slabebi gaiglinos.
    R блюминг-слябинг
    E blooming / slabbing mill
    722. bmr
    ix. birTvuli magnituri rezonansi.
    723. boga / gazomvis
    tenzowinaRobebis oTxmxara SeerTeba, romelic mesdosebsa da eqstenzometrebSi cvladi datvirTvebisa
    da deformaciebis gansasazRvravad gamoiyeneba.
    R мостик / измерительный
    E bridge (electrical)
    724. bovi
    samsxmelo Tujis sadnobi, mcire zomis Saxturi Rumeli.
    R вагранка
    E cupola (blast)
    725. b. / airuli
    airul sawvavze momuSeve bovi.
    R вагранка / газовая
    E cupola / gas
    726. bolo / gaWedili
    adidvamde samWedlo manqanaze damzadebuli tacia.
    R конец / закованный
    E end / pointed; tag
    727. b. / zodis
    zodis qveda nawili, romelic ZiriTadi nawilisagan qimiuri SedgenilobiT da (an) struqturiT
    gansxvavdeba; momWimav dganebze gaglinvis Semdeg, Cveulebriv, acileben.
    R часть слитка / донная
    E ingot butt
    728. boraki
    qimiuri naerTi boratebis jgufidan; metalurgiaSi tigeluri Rumlebis naten amonagSi Semkvrel
    nivTierebad gamoiyeneba.
    R бура
    E borax
    729. bori
    qimiuri elementi B, atomuri masa = 10.81; metalurgiul procesebSi es elementi foladis ganJangvisa da
    modificirebisaTvis, xolo qimiur-Termuli damuSavebisas borirebis procesSi gamoiyeneba.
    R бор
    E boron
    730. boridi
    boris qimiuri naerTi erT an ramdenime elementTan (Cveulebriv, liTonebTan).
    R борид
    E boride
    731. borireba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonis an Senadnobis (maTi nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris boriT
    difuziur gajerebaSi mdgomareobs. gamoiyeneba maTi cveTamedegobis, sisalisa da koroziamedegobis
    asamaRleblad.
    R борирование
    E boriding; boronizing
    732. b. / airuli
    boris naerTebis disociaciis dros airul garemoSi borireba.
    R борирование / газовое
    E boriding / gas
    733. b. / difuziuri
    Zneldnobadi liTonebisa da Senadnobebis Txevadi borireba iseT abazanaSi, romelic gamdnar boratebsa
    da elementarul bors Seicavs.
    R борирование / диффузионное
    E boriding / diffusion
    734. b. / eleqtrolizuri
    Txevadi borireba, romelic borakis nadnobis eleqtrolizisas mimdinareobs.
    R борирование / электролизное
    E boriding / electrolize
    735. b. / Txevadi
    borSemcveli nivTierebebis nadnobSi mimdinare borireba.
    R борирование / жидкостное
    E boriding / liquid
    736. b. / mRvivari ganmuxtvis pirobebSi
    borireba, romelic atmosferulze naklebwnevian airul areSi, diddeniani mRvivari ganmuxtvisas
    nakeTobasa (kaTodsa) da anods Soris mimdinareobs.
    R борирование в тлеющем разряде
    E boriging / glow discharge; boriging / plasma
    737. borireba / myarfazuri
    fxvnilTa narevebSi borireba: foladis borirebisas narevebSi fuZea boris karbidi, xolo feradi da
    Zneldnobadi liTonebis _ narevebSi ki _ fuZe amorfuli boria.
    R борирование / твёрдофазное
    E boriding / solid
    738. b. / pastebiT
    borireba, romlis drosac zedapiris gajereba boriT, Cveulebriv, dasamuSavebeli zedapiris boris
    karbidis Semcveli pastebiT Semogozvisas mimdinareobs.
    R борирование пастами
    E boriding / paste
    739. b. / ueleqtrolizo
    Txevadi borireba marilebis nadnobSi, rodesac eleqtrolizi ar gamoiyeneba.
    R борирование / безэлектролизное
    E boriding / electrolysis-free
    740. b. / fxvnilebSi
    boris Semcvel fxvnilebSi Catarebuli nakeTobis qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba.
    R борирование в порошках
    E boriding / pack
    741. borniti
    Cu5FeS4 Sedgenilobis minerali, spilenZis madnebis komponenti.
    R борнит
    E bornite
    742. boroskopi
    optikuri xelsawyo, romelic milis Siga zedapiris xarisxis kontrolisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R бороскоп
    E boroscope
    743. boqsitebi
    aluminis madnebi, romlebic aluminis hidrooqsidis da rkinisa da siliciumis oqsidebisagan Sedgeba. es
    madnebi nedleulia aluminisa da Tixamiwovani cecxlgamZle masalebisaTvis. gamoiyeneba agreTve flusad
    Sav metalurgiaSi.
    R бокситы
    E bauxite
    744. boyvi
    Txevadi liToniT Sesavsebi liTonis forma, romelSic is zodad dakristaldeba.
    R изложница
    E mo(u)ld
    745. b. / boTlisebri
    viwroyeliani boyvi, romelic meqanikurad dasacobi zodebis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R изложница / бутылочная
    E mo(u)ld / bottle-top
    746. b. / uZiro
    uZiro boyvi, ZiriTadad mduRare foladis Camosasxmelad, romelic qveSTan kompleqtSi gamoiyeneba.
    R изложница / сквозная
    E mo(u)ld / open-bottom
    747. b. / yru
    boyvi fskeriani; ZiriTadad mSvidi foladis Camosasxmelad gamoiyeneba.
    R изложница / глуходонная
    E mo(u)ld / closed bottom
    748. boWko
    SezRuduli sigrZis mtkice da moqnili grZeli sxeuli, mcire ganivi zomebiT.
    R волокно
    E fiber
    749. b. / keramikuli
    liTonis oqsidebisagan miRebuli boWkovani Tbosaizolacio da cecxlgamZle masalebi, romelTa
    gamoyenebis are 1150°C temperaturas aRemateba.
    R волокно / керамическое
    E fiber / ceramic
    750. b. / mineraluri
    widis nadnobisa da qanebisagan miRebuli Tbosaizolacio masala, romlis gamoyenebis are daaxloebiT
    600°C-ia.
    R волокно / минеральное
    E fiber / mineral
    751. boWko / naxSirbadis
    boWko, romelic ZiriTadad naxSirbadisagan Sedgeba.
    R волокно / углеродное
    E fiber / carbon
    752. b. / uwyveti
    liTonebisa da araliTonebis boWko-Zafi, romlis sigrZec mniSvnelovnad aRemateba Zalian mcire misive
    diametrs. romelic gamoWimviT, adidviT an specialuri xerxiT miiReba.
    R волокно / непрерывное
    E fiber / continuous
    753. b. / foladis
    foladisagan gamoWimviT, adidviT an specialuri meTodebiT miRebuli liTonuri boWko-Zafi.
    R волокно / стальное
    E fiber / steel
    754. b. / fxvnilovani
    liTonuri fxvnilis nawilakebis nairsaxeoba, romlis maqsimaluri zoma mniSvnelovnad aRemateba
    danarCen zomebs.
    R волокно / порошковое
    E fiber / powder
    755. bragiti
    (Pd, Pt, Ni)S-is Sedgenilobis minerali, platinis madani.
    R брагит
    E bragite
    756. brauniti
    minerali rTuli qimiuri Sedgenilobis misaRebi silikatebis jgufidan, manganumis erT-erTi umniSvne-
    lovanesi madani.
    R браунит
    E braunite
    757. briketi
    1. aguris an filis formis dawnexili wvrili masala (naxSiri, madani da a.S.) 2. fxvnilTa metalurgiaSi
    _ fxvnilovani masalebis an burbuSelas dabriketebiT miRebuli foriani naxevarfabrikati, romelic
    Semdgomi damuSavebisaTvis aris gankuTvnili.
    R брикет
    E briquette
    758. b. / daflusebuli
    iseTi narevis rkinamadnis briketi, romelSic kirqvaa Setanili.
    R брикет / офлюсованный
    E briquette / fluxed
    759. b. / karbonizebuli
    Savi da feradi liTonebis madnebidan da koncentratebidan miRebuli briketebi, romlebsac emateba kiri
    da bunebrivi an xelovnuri karbonizacia ganicada.
    R брикет / карбонизованный
    E briquette / carbonized
    760. b. / madannaxSiriani
    rkinamadnis briketi, romelic mtvrisebri madnisa (koncentratis) da 5-15%-iani wvrilmani naxSirisagan
    miiReba.
    R брикет / рудоугольный
    E briquette / ore-coal
    761. b. / madansaTbobis
    rkinamadnis briketi kiris danamatiani iseTi narevisa, romelSic naxSiris Semcveli masalebia (naxSiris
    wvrilmani an koqswvrila, anTraciti, torfi, torf-koqsi da a.S.) Setanili.
    R брикет / рудно-топливный
    E briquette / ore-coal
    762. b. / metalizebuli
    rkina _ madnis briketi, romelSic rkinis oqsidebis nawili rkinamdea aRdgenili.
    R брикет / металлизованный
    E briquette / prereduced
    763. b. / nedli
    rkinamadniani briketi, romelsac maRaltemperaturuli gamowva ar ganucdia.
    R брикет / сырой
    E briquette / green
    764. b. / rkinamadniani
    rkinis Semcveli masalebisgan miRebuli briketi; nedleuli Savi metalurgiisaTvis.
    R брикет / железорудный
    E briquette / iron-ore
    765. briketwnexi / glinebiani
    mowyobiloba kumSviT fxvieri kazmis dasanaWrovneblad. procesi Semxvedrad moZrav glinebs Soris
    xdeba, romlebsac sacvleli ovaluri CaRrmavebis mqone artaxebi ukeTia.
    R брикет-пресс / валковый
    E briquette press / roll
    766. brinjao
    spilenZis Senadnobi (Cveulebriv, mravalkomponentiani) sxvadasxva qimiur elementTan (umTavresad li-
    TonebTan).
    R бронза
    E bronze
    767. b. / aluminiani
    Senadnobi spilenZis fuZeze, romelSic ZiriTadi malegirebeli elementi Al 4-11 %-is zRvrebSia.
    R бронза / алюминевая
    E bronze / alumin(i)um
    768. b. / beriliumiani
    Senadnobi spilenZis fuZeze, romelSic ZiriTadi malegirebeli elementi Be 1.6-2.1 %-is zRvrebSia
    R бронза / бериллиевая
    E bronze / berrylium
    769. b. / kaliani
    Senadnobi spilenZis fuZeze, romelSic ZiriTadi malegirebeli elementi Sn 2.5-19.5 %-is zRvrebSia.
    R бронза / оловянная
    E bronze / tin
    770. b. / siliciumiani
    Senadnobi spilenZis fuZeze, romelSic ZiriTadi malegirebeli elementi Si 0.6-3.5 %-is zRvrebSia.
    R бронза / кремневая
    E bronze / silicon
    771. b. / tyviiani
    Senadnobi spilenZis fuZeze, romelSic ZiriTadi malegirebeli elementi Pb  30 %.
    R бронза / свинцовая
    E bronze / lead
    772. brusiti
    Mg (OH)2 Sedgenilobis minerali. nedleuli magniumisa da cecxlgamZle masalebisaTvis.
    R брусит
    E brucite
    773. bruto-Zabva
    saSualo Zabvis fardoba nakeTobis kveTis farTTan masalis aramTlianobis CauTvlelad.
    R брутто-напряжение
    E stress / gross
    774. brZmedi
    rkinis nedleulidan Tujis gamosadnobi Saxturi Rumeli.
    R печь / доменная
    E furnace / blast
    775. b. / didi
    1600 m3 da meti sasargeblo moculobis mqone brZmedi.
    R печь / большая доменная
    E blast furnace / big
    776. brZmedi / mcire
    1000 m3-mde sasargeblo moculobis mqone brZmedi.
    R печь / малая доменная
    E blast furnace / small
    777. bsmgk
    ix. brZmedis sasargeblo moculobis gamoyenebis koeficienti.
    778. b. / xis naxSirze momuSave
    mcire brZmedi, romlis kazmSic koqsis nacvlad xis naxSiri gamoiyeneba.
    R печь / доменная древесноугольная
    E blast furnace / charcoal
    779. brZmedura
    civbervis rkinis misaRebi Saxturi Rumeli (gamoiyeneboda XV saukuneSi).
    R домница
    E furnace / bloomery
    780. bude
    brZmedSi _ mowyobiloba, romelic cecxlgamZle amonagisa da natkepnisagan Sedgeba, igi Tujis kriWis
    macivarsa da CarCos Tujisa da widis zemoqmedebisagan icavs.
    R футляр
    E housing; case; casing; jacket; sheath; barree
    781. bulati
    maRalnaxSirbadiani foladi, romelic gansakuTrebuli struqturiT da zedapiris saxiT (,,uzoriT~,
    naxWiT), maRali sisaliTa da drekadobiT gamoirCeva.
    R булат (булатная сталь)
    E damascus steel
    782. bunker-dozatori
    bunkeri masalebis dozirebuli gacemis mowyobilobiT.
    R бункер-дозатор
    E bin / dosing; hopper / measuring
    783. bunkeri, xvimiri
    tevadoba, romelic fxvieri da naWrovani masalebis (madani, naxSiri da sxva) Sesanaxad gamoiyeneba.
    R бункер
    E bin; hopper; bunker
    784. buniki / polusis
    magnitis an eleqtromagnitis gansazRvruli konfiguraciis nawili. igi nimuSSi an nakeTobaSi velis
    magnituri Zalxazebis mocemuli ganawilebis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R наконечник / полюсный
    E pole shoe; pole piece
    785. burnoniti
    PbCuSbS3 Sedgenilobis minerali, spilenZis, tyviis da stibiumis madani.
    R бурнонит
    E bournonite
    786. buSti (defeqti)
    kristalizaciis procesSi myar sxeulSi warmoqmnili mcire zomis siRrue (defeqti).
    R пузырь
    E bubble
    787. b. / airis
    gamdnar liTonSi, romelime nivTierebis amowvis procesSi warmoqmnili airis burTula.
    R пузырь / газовый
    E blowhole
    788. buSti-amoburculoba
    furclovani naglinis defeqti liTonis amoburculobis saxisa, romelic airuli buStebidan an ara-
    liTonuri CanarTebiT daWuWyianebis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R пузырь-вздутие
    E blister / bulging
    789. buStebi
    kristalizaciisas airebis gamoyofiT zodSi warmoqmnili siRrueebi.
    R пузыри
    E bubbles; blisters
    790. b. / gaglinuli
    naglinis defeqti wvrili grZivi bzarebis saxisa, romlebic zodis an Camosxmuli namzadis garegani an
    qerqqveSa buStebidan warmoiqmneba.
    R пузыри / раскатанные
    E blisters / expanded; blisters / rolled-on
    791. b. / meoreuli
    mduRare foladis zodis RerZis axlos momrgvalebuli formis buStebi, romlebic fiWisebri buStebis
    kvaldakval warmoiqmneba.
    R пузыри / вторичные
    E blisters / secondary
    792. b. / fiWisebri
    mduRare foladis zodSi jgufebad ganlagebuli fiWisebri buStebi, romlebic periferiidan centris-
    kenaa gaWimuli.
    R пузыри / сотовые
    E blisters / honeycomb
    793. b. / qerqqveSa
    mSvidi foladis zodis defeqti, romelic wvrili daklaknili arxebis saxiT misi zedapiris siaxlovesaa
    ganlagebuli.
    R пузыри / подкорковые
    E blisters / subcutaneous
    794. buxari
    konverteris xaxis momijnave qvab-utilizatoris vertikaluri airsatari.
    R камин
    E hood
    795. buxari / orTqlsaorTqlebeli
    buxari saorTqlebeli gacivebiT.
    R камин / пароиспарительный
    E hood / evaporating
    796. buxti
    dolze an buxtsaxvev manqanaze daxveuli grZeli mili.
    R бухта
    E bunch

    g
    797. gaaqtiureba
    ix. aqtivacia.
    798. gabrtyeleba / mavTulis
    liTonis viwro (siganis sisqesTan Sefardeba  15) lentis misaRebi xerxi, romelic gluv glinebSi mrgva-
    li dakalibrebuli mavTulis glinviT xdeba.
    R плющение проволоки
    E wire / flattening
    799. gagleja, gawyveta
    mkveTri moZraobiT (gakvriT) raimes mTlianobis darRveva da nawilebad dayofa.
    R разрыв
    E break; rupture
    800. gadaberva
    dnobis periodi konverterSi Tujis gaunaxSirbadoebis dasrulebis Semdeg.
    R передувка
    E overblowing; reblow
    801. gadabruneba (naglinis), gverdis Sebruneba, gadayiraveba
    liTonuri naxevarfabrikatis an namzadis sxvadasxva teqnologiuri, sakontrolo an satransporto
    operaciebis dros mocemuli kuTxiT gadabrunebis (mobrunebis) operacia.
    R кантовка
    E turning
    802. gadaglinva (meoreuli glinva)
    naglinis ganmeorebiT glinva.
    R перекатка (вторичная прокатка)
    E reroling
    803. gadadnoba
    dnobis Cveulebrivi meTodiT liTonis dnobis da kristalizaciis procesi, romelic masSi mavne
    minarevebisa da CanarTebis Semcirebis, agreTve sxmulis saWiro struqturis miRebis mizniT xdeba.
    R переплав
    E remelting
    804. g. / eleqtronul-sxivuri
    eleqtronul-sxivur RumelSi gadadnoba.
    R переплав / электронно-лучевой
    E remelting / electron-beem
    805. g. / eleqtrowiduri
    widis abazanaSi xarjvadi liTonuri eleqtrodis ararkaluri gadadnobis procesi, romlis drosac dno-
    bisaTvis aucilebeli siTbo eleqtrogamtar widaSi eleqtruli denis gavlisas gamoiyofa.
    R переплав / электрошлаковый
    E remelting / electro-slag; ESR
    806. g. / vakuumuri
    gaiSviaTebul atmosferoSi gadadnoba.
    R переплав / вакуумный
    E remelting / vacuum
    807. g. / vakuumur-rkaluri
    gaiSviaTebul atmosferoSi kristalizatorSi xarjvadi eleqtrodis gadadnoba.
    R переплав / вакуумный дуговой
    E remelting / vacuum arc; VAR
    808. g. / ormagi
    erT agregatSi orjer an or sadnob agregatSi TanmimdevrobiT Catarebuli gadadnoba.
    R переплав / двойной
    E remelting / double
    809. gadadnoba / plazmuri
    plazmur RumelSi gadadnoba.
    R переплав / плазменный
    E remelting / plasma-jet
    810. g. / plazmur-induqciuri
    plazmur-induqciur RumelSi gadadnoba.
    R переплав / плазменно-индукционный
    E remelting / plasma induction
    811. g. / plazmur-rkaluri
    plazmur-rkalur RumelSi gadadnoba.
    R переплав / плазменно-дуговой
    E remelting / plasma-arc
    812. gadavseba (kalibris liToniT)
    winasasufTao kalibridan sasufTao kalibrSi Warbi liTonis Sesvla (iwvevs profilis defeqts).
    R переполнение (калибра металлом)
    E overfilling
    813. gadakeTeba (gadamuSaveba)
    masalis gadamuSavebis procesi, romlis Sedegadac misi qimiuri Sedgenloba, fizikuri da meqanikuri
    Tvisebebi da agregatuli mdgomareoba icvleba (rogorc erTobliobaSi, aseve zogierTi maTganisa).
    R передел
    E conversion
    814. gadakecva (wanakeci)
    swori mdgomareobidan mkveTri gadaxra.
    R заворот
    E turnup (turndown)
    815. g. / nawiburis
    naglinis defeqti. (Txeli furclebis an lentebis nawiburebis adgilobrivi daWmuWna, moTelva), rome-
    lic maTi viwro gamyvanebSi gatarebisas an glinebSi naglinis iribi miwodebisas warmoiqmneba.
    R заворот кромки
    E fold / edge
    816. g. / torsis
    naglinis defeqti, furclis an lentis torsis gadaRunva, romelic SemTxveviTi dartymis Sedegad
    warmoiqmneba.
    R заворот торца
    E turnup (turndown) / end
    817. gadakideba sarqvlebis
    sarqvlebis sistemis meSveobiT martenis RumelSi airis moZraobis mimarTulebis Secvla.
    R перекидка клапанов
    E reversal / valve
    818. gadakristaleba
    1. kristalizaciis procesis produqtebis mravaljeradi dacalkevebiT liTonebisa da Senadnobebis ra-
    finireba. 2. siTburi zemoqmedebiT liTonebis an Senadnobebis kristaluri gisosis cvlileba.
    R перекристаллизация
    E recrystallisation
    819. g. / zonuri
    ix. zonuri dnoba.
    820. gadametamoWma
    naglinis defeqti, romelic amoWmis reJimis darRvevisas, liTonis zedapiris adgilobrivi an saerTo
    amoWmis saxiTaa warmoqmnili.
    R перетрав
    E overpickling
    821. gadametsaxurebeli / orTqlis
    saqvabe agregatis orTqlis gadasaxurebeli elementi, e. i. misi temperaturis momateba gajerebis
    temperaturis zeviT.
    R пароперегреватель
    E superheater
    822. gadamuSaveba / meoTxe
    naglinis Tvisebebis gasaumjobeseblad da dasaxuli zomebis sizustis gasazrdelad misi damatebiTi
    damuSaveba.
    R передел / четвёртый
    E additional processing of rolled products
    823. gadamuSaveba / meore
    Tujis foladad gadamuSaveba.
    R передел / второй
    E steelmaking (from hot metal)
    824. g. / mesame
    mocemuli formisa da zomis liTonis nakeTobis wneviT damuSavebiT miReba.
    R передел / третий
    E working / plastic
    825. g. / pirveli
    brZmedSi rkinis madnidan Tujis miReba.
    R передел / первый
    E ironmaking / blast-furnace
    826. g. / fosforiani
    martenis RumelSi an Jangbadis konverterSi fosforiani Tujidan foladis gamodnoba.
    R передел / фосфористый
    E refining / phosphoric iron
    827. g. /saTbobis Termuli
    bunebrivi saTbobis daSla misi xarisxis gaumjobesebis mizniT an samrewvelo gamoyenebisaTvis qimiuri
    produqtebis misaRebad.
    R переработка топлива / термическая
    E thermal processing of fuels
    828. gadamRuni / rulonis bolos
    civi glinvis furcelsaglinav dganebsa da milSesaduRebel agregatebze gamSlelis SemadgenlobaSi
    Semavali rulonebis boloebis gadamRuni eleqtromagnituri an xvetia tipis meqanizmi.
    R отгибатель конца рулона
    E puller / tail; opener / coil; devise / coil tailing; stripper / tail
    829. gadamyiravebeli, gadamyiravebeli mowyobiloba
    zodis vertikaluridan horizontalur mdgomareobaSi gadabrunebis da momWimavi dganis xazSi
    mimwodebeli meqanizmi.
    R опрокидыватель
    E tripper; tumbler
    830. gadamwodi
    sazomi, sasignalo, maregulirebeli an marTvis mowyobilobis elementi, romelic sakontrolo sidides
    (wneva, temperatura, sixSire, denis Zala, Zabva da a. S.) iseT signalad gardaqmnis, romelic gasazomad,
    gadasacemad, Sesanaxad, dasamuSaveblad saregistraciod da marTvis procesebze zemoqmedebisaTvisaa mo-
    saxerxebeli.
    R датчик
    E transducer
    831. g. / deformaciis
    ix. tenzometri.
    832. g. / rsma-s kristaluri
    energodispersiuli speqtrometris ZiriTadi elementi _ LiSi tipis kristali, romelic nimuSSi aRgzne-
    buli rentgenuli maxasiaTebeli gamosxivebis energiis gasazomad gamoiyeneba.
    R датчик / кристаллический
    E transducer / crystal
    833. gadanatexebi
    furclisa da lentis zedapiris defeqti mqise ganivi naTeli zolebis saxiT, romlebic rulonebis
    daxvevisas an gaSlisas mkveTri gadaRunvebis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R изломы
    E breaks; fractures
    834. gadanaWeri
    rRveva, romelic masalis erTi nawilis meoris mimarT, mxebi Zabvebis moqmedebiT, ZvriT xdeba.
    R срез
    E cut; section
    835. gadaJangva
    wonasworul Sedgenilobaze metad liTonuri an widis nadnobis JangbadiT gajereba.
    R переокисление
    E overoxidation
    836. gadarecxva
    gamdidrebisas _ pulpaSi myofi reagentebis an Slamebis mocilebis procesi, maTi Sesqelebis da Semdgomi
    repulpaciiT.
    R отмывка
    E washing; tinting
    837. gadarCeva / madnis
    gamdidrebisas – madnis naWrebis gadarCeva misi daxarisxebisas.
    R рудоотборка
    E separation / ore
    838. gadasasvleli / Tujis
    skimeris Semdeg Tujis Raris fskeris SemaRleba ubanze, romelic brZmedidan Tujis gamoSvebisas Txevadi
    Tujis widisagan gancalkevebis mizniT xdeba.
    R перевал / чугунный
    E skimmer
    839. gadasvla / adidvis
    liTonis ganivkveTis Secvlis safexuri misi erT adidaSi gawelvisas.
    R переход волочения
    E transition / drawing
    840. g. / blant-myife
    1. rRvevis blanti meqanizmidan myifeze gadasvla. 2. temperaturis an gamocdis siCqaris cvlilebisas
    rRvevis mikroskopuli meqanizmis cvla blantidan myifemde, rogorc wesi, moculobadacentrebuli kubu-
    ri gisosis mqone liTonebisa da SenadnobebisaTvisaa damaxasiaTebeli.
    R переход / вязко-хрупкий
    E transition / brittle-plastic
    841. g. / meore gvaris fazuri
    fazuri gadasvla, romlis drosac nivTierebis siTbotevadoba da Termuli gafarToebis koeficienti
    naxtomiseburad icvleba, xolo entropia da simkvrive analogiurad ar icvleba; am dros fazuri
    gadasvlis siTbo arc gamoiyofa da arc STainTqmeba.
    R переход второго рода / фазовый
    E transition / second-order phase
    842. g. / pirveli gvaris fazuri
    fazuri gadasvla, romlis drosac nivTierebis entropia da simkvrive naxtomiseburad icvleba da fazuri
    gadasvlis siTbo gamoiyofa an STainTqmeba.
    R переход первого рода / фазовый
    E transition / first-order phase
    843. g. / fazuri
    gare pirobebis cvlilebisas nivTierebis erTi fazidan meoreSi gadasvla.
    R переход / фазовый
    E transition (transformation) / phase
    844. gadatana
    mravalricxovan nawilakebian sistemebSi Termodinamikuri wonasworobis darRvevis SemTxvevaSi (am sis-
    temis sivrceSi) mimdinare masis, impulsis, energiis, eleqtruli muxtis da sxv. gadaadgilebis Seuqcevi
    procesi, romelic am sidideebis gaTanabrebiskenaa mimarTuli.
    R перенос
    E transport; transfer
    845. g. / masis
    ix. masis mimocvla.
    846. g. / paraleluri
    ix. translacia.
    847. gadayovneba
    dayovnebis gadaWarbeba mocemuli drois xangrZlivobaze.
    R передержка
    E excessive holding
    848. gadacema / masis
    or nivTierebas an or fazas Soris gamyofi zedapiris an SeRwevadi kedlis gavliT masis mimocvla.
    R массопередача
    E transfer / mass; transport / mass
    849. gadaciveba
    1. gardaqmnis wonasworul temperaturaze dabla gaciveba. 2. maRaltemperaturuli fazis misive
    dabaltemperaturuli wonasworuli fazuri gardaqmnis temperaturaze ufro qvemoT gaciveba.
    R переохлаждение
    E overcooling
    850. gadacoceba / dislokaciis
    kvanZTSorisi atomebis dislokaciis xazTan an vakansiebTan difuziiT kiduri (sasazRvro) dislokaciis
    xazis, srialis erTi sibrtyidan, misive paralelur, meore sibrtyeSi gadaadgileba
    R переползание дислокаций
    E climb / dislocations
    851. gadacxoba
    Secxobis temperaturis an dayovnebis drois gadametebisas wnexilis Secxobis procesSi aRZruli
    Seuqcevi procesi, romelic struqturis darRvevaSi an formis damaxinjebaSi gamoixateba.
    R перепекание
    E overbaking
    852. gadaZveleba
    foladis an sxva Senadnobis Termuli damuSaveba, romelic ufro maRal temperaturaze da ufro xangr-
    Zlivi dayovnebiT xdeba, vidre daZveleba; procesi masalis ufro wonasworuli mdgomareobis misaRebadaa
    saWiro.
    R перестаривание
    E overaging
    853. gadawva
    liTonis an Senadnobis Termuli damuSavebis Seuqceveli defeqti, romelic marcvlis sazRvrebis
    daJangvaSi an SemodnobaSi vlindeba. procesi dakavSirebulia gansazRvrul temperaturaze mniSvnelovnad
    ufro maRal temperaturaze gaxurebasTan. am defeqtis Tavidan acileba ganmeorebiTi Termuli damu-
    SavebiT SeuZlebelia.
    R пережог
    E burning
    854. gadawnexa
    fxvnilovani masalebis wnexisas wnexis dasaSveb wnevaze gadaWarbebuli wnevis ganviTarebis dros
    warmoqmnili defeqti, romelic ganSrevebuli bzarebis warmoqmniT vlindeba.
    R перепрессовка
    E overpressing
    855. gadawyoba / dganis
    profilebis an zolebis sxva formis an zomis glinvis mizniT dganis awyobis Secvla.
    R перестройка стана
    E reconstruction / mill; rearrangement
    856. gadaxra / naxevargamtaruli naerTis steqiometriidan
    sinTezirebul naerTsa da steqiometriuli Sedgenilobis imave qimiur naerTSi erTsaxeliani qimiuri
    elementis Sedgenilobis sxvaoba.
    R отклонение от стехиометрии полупроводниковых соединений
    E redivation from stoichiometry of semiconductors
    857. gadaxureba
    1. liTonis gaxurebis reJimis darRveva, rac mis maRal temperaturaze xangrZlivi droiT dayovnebaSi
    mdgomareobs. glinvisas naglinSi naglejebs warmoqmnis. 2. foladis Termuli damuSavebis Seqcevadi de-
    feqti, romelic msxvili marcvlisa da vidmanSteturi struqturis formirebaSi vlindeba. procesi Ac3
    temperaturaze mniSvnelovani gadaWarbebiT gaxurebisas mimdinareobs. ganmeorebiTi Termuli
    damuSavebisas wuni SesaZlebelia Tavidan iqnes acilebuli.
    R перегрев
    E overheating; superheat
    858. gadajereba
    nivTierebis Warbi koncentracia, romelic imyofeba xsnarSi mocemul pirobebSi misi (am nivTierebiT)
    gajerebis Semdeg. (xsnaris aramdgradi mdgomareoba).
    R пересыщение
    E oversaturation; supersaturation
    859. gadideba / sasargeblo
    optikuri an eleqtronul-optikuri sistemis maqsimaluri gadideba, romlis farglebSic misi garCevis
    sazRvrebis realizeba xdeba.
    R увеличение / полезное
    E magnification / useful
    860. gadnoba1
    myari masalis Txevad mdgomareobaSi gadayvana dnobis ufro maRal temperaturaze gaxurebisas.
    R расплавление
    E meltdown; fusion
    861. gadnoba2
    nivTierebis myari mdgomareobidan Txevad mdgomareobaSi gadasvlis procesi.
    R плавление
    E fusion; melting
    862. gadnoba (sawyis etapze)
    rkaluri foladsadnobi Rumlis dnobis periodSi eleqtrodis qveS warmoqmnili (pirveladi nadnobis)
    ,,Webi”.
    R проплавление
    E melting; fusion
    863. g. / JangviTi
    gadnoba mJangav atmosferoSi.
    R плавление / окислительное
    E melting / oxidation
    864. gadoliniumi
    qimiuri elementi, Gd, atomuri masa = 157.25; miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebs, tdn 1312°C; es elementi
    Sedis im Senadnobebis SedgenilobaSi, romlebic foladis ganJangvisa da modificirebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R гадолиний
    E gadolinium
    865. gavalcva
    liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis formis Semcvleli operacia, romelic milis elementebis gasafarToeblad
    da gasamkvriveblad gamoiyeneba.
    R развальцовка
    E forming / bead; beading; flaring
    866. gavarjiSeba, wvrTna, wafva (liTonebisa)
    gamZleobis zRvris gazrdis mizniT liTonis (nakeTobis) winaswar perioduli (cikluri) datvirTva.
    R тренировка (металлов)
    E training; ageing
    867. gavrceleba / bzaris stabiluri
    garegani meqanikuri energiis miyvaniT (modebiT) bzaris sakontrolebeli ganviTareba, romelic
    warmomqmneli Zabvis SeCerebasTan erTad wydeba.
    R распространение трещины / стабильное
    E propagation / stable crack
    868. gazifikacia
    maRal temperaturaze haeriT an wylis orTqliT daJangvis Sedegad myari an Txevadi saTbobis sawvav
    airebad gardaqmna.
    R газификация
    E gasification
    869. g. / plazmuri
    gazifikacia, romlis drosac reagentebis gaxureba plazmur reaqtorebSi plazmatroniT generirebuli
    plazmis WavliT xdeba.
    R газификация / плазменная
    E gasification / plasma
    870. gazomva
    operacia, romlis meSveobiTac erTi sididis meoris erTgvarovan sididesTan fardoba ganisazRvreba;
    ricxvi, romelic am Tanafardobas gamoxatavs.
    R измерение
    E measurement
    871. gazomvebi / pirveladi
    stereologiaSi optikuri xelsawyos dakvirvebis sibrtyeze nimuSis struqturis detalebis gazomva.
    R измерения / первичные
    E measurements / primary
    872. gazrda / monokristalebis
    nadnobebis kristalizaciiT an orTqlis fazidan moculobiTi monokristalebis, an monokristaluri epi-
    taqsiuri Sreebisa da firebis saxiT nivTierebebis miReba.
    R выращивание монокристалов
    E growing / single crystals (monocrystals)
    873. gazsadeni
    ix. airsadeni.
    874. gaTanabreba / temperaturis
    mocemul temperaturamde gaxurebuli nakeTobis zedapirisa da gulis erT da imave temperaturis maC-
    veneblamde miyvana
    R выравнивание температуры
    E equalizing / temperature
    875. gaTboba1
    teqnologiuri procesebis Catarebis mizniT Rumlis siTboTi momarageba da siTburi danakargebis anaz-
    Raureba.
    R отопление
    E heating
    876. gaTboba2
    abazanis mocemuli temperaturis SenarCunebis an zodis kontrolirebuli gacivebis mizniT siTbos
    miyvana.
    R обогрев
    E heating
    877. g. / airuli
    airuli saTbobiT gaTboba.
    R отопление / газовое
    E heating / gas
    878. g. / airuli
    sanamate zesadgamSi bunebrivi an koqsis airis wviT boyvSi foladis zodis zeda nawilis gaTboba.
    R обогрев / газовый
    E heating / gas
    879. g. / eleqtrorkaluri
    grafitis eleqtrodsa da liTonis zedapirs Soris anTebuli eleqtruli rkaliT boyvSi foladis zodis
    zeda nawilis gaTboba.
    R обогрев / электродуговой
    E heating / arc
    880. g. / mazuTiani
    Txevadi saTbobis, mazuTis, wviT gaTboba.
    R отопление / мазутное
    E heating / fuel oil
    881. gakveTa
    Wedvisas da Stampvisas namzadSi gamWoli naxvretis misaRebad dasamTavrebeli operacia.
    R просечка
    E punching
    882. gakirianeba
    kiriani sapoxi danafaris datana glinulaze an mavTulze civad adidvamde Camqrali kiris cxel
    wyalxsnarSi maTi mravaljeradi CaZirviT.
    R известкование
    E coating / lime
    883. galaqva
    liTonis zedapiris dafarva laqis damcavi an dekoratiuli feniT.
    R лакирование
    E laquering
    884. galeniti, tyviis kriala
    minerali, tyviis sulfidi, PbS, tyviis warmoebis ZiriTadi madani.
    R галенит
    E galenite
    885. galvanoplastika
    eleqtrolizuri daleqviT zusti liTonuri aslebis miRebis meTodi.
    R гальванопластика
    E galvanoplastics; electroforming
    886. galvanostegia
    eleqtrolizuri daleqviT Txeli damcavi an dekoratiuli liTonuri danafaris miRebis meTodi.
    R гальваностегия
    E electroplating
    887. galvanoteqnika
    galvanoplastikisa da galvanostegiis saerTo dasaxeleba.
    R гальванотехника
    E electrodeposition
    888. gali
    saglinavi dganis ZiriTadi konstruqciuli elementi, romelic ori sadgarisagan Sedgeba. igi glinebis
    sakisrebianad an kbilana glinebis sayrdens warmoadgens.
    R клеть (прокатная)
    E stand
    889. gali / boloswina (winasasufTao)
    sasufTaos wina gali, romelSic naglini mza produqciis formisa da zomebis miaxloebul formasa da
    zomebs iRebs.
    R клеть / предчистовая
    E stand / prefinishing
    890. g. / duo
    ix. orgliniani gali
    891. g. / eqvsgliniani
    gali, romelSic eqvsi glinia dayenebuli (ori muSa da oTxi sayrdeni an ori muSa, ori Sualeduri da
    ori sayrdeni).
    R клеть / шестивалковая
    E stand / six-high
    892. g. / ejeruli
    ix. vertikaluri gali.
    893. g. / vertikaluri, ejeruli gali, ejeri
    vertikalurglinebiani muSa gali, romelic slabebis an zolebis ganivi moWimvisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R клеть / вертикальная
    E edger; stand / edging
    894. g. / kbilana
    saglinavi dganis mTavari xazis elementi, romelic kbilebis Tanabari raodenobis mqone ori kbilana
    glinisagan Sedgeba; misi daniSnulebaa mTavari elZravadan an reduqtoridan glinebze gadacemuli mgrexi
    momentis dayofa.
    R клеть / шестерённая
    E stand / pinion
    895. g. / kvarto
    ix. oTxgliniani gali.
    896. g. / mimmarTveli
    gali, romelic rulonis lentis sayalibo dganSi Sesvlisas misi TanaRerZuli orientaciisTvisaa gan-
    kuTvnili.
    R клеть / направляющая
    E stand / guide
    897. g. / moWimvis
    momWimavi dganis muSa gali.
    R клеть / обжимная
    E rougher; stand breakdown
    898. g. / mravalgliniani
    sxvadasxva diametris (muSa da sayrdeni) sxvadasxva vertikalur sibrtyeSi ganlagebuli eqvsi, Tormeti
    an oci glinisagan Sedgenili muSa gali (Cveulebriv, furcelsaglinavi dganisa).
    R клеть / многовалковая
    E stand / multiroll
    899. g. / muSa
    saglinavi dganis mTavari xazis ZiriTadi elementi, romelic glinebis ganlagebis, regulirebisa da
    damagrebis mowyobilobebs Seicavs. es elementi glinebSi liTonis deformaciisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R клеть / рабочая
    E stand / work(ing)
    900. g. / nakermimmarTveli
    specializebuli samgliniani gali, dayenebuli saSemduReblo kvanZis win an milSesaduRebeli agregatis
    sayalibo dganis bolo gali, romelic aRWurvilia mimmarTveli sayeluriT da SesaduRebel kvanZSi
    dayalibebuli namzadis nawiburebis zusti SepirapirebisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R клеть / шовнаправляющая
    E stand / seam-guiding
    901. g. / nawibursaRunavi
    namzadis nawiburis sayalibo gali, romelic sadgaris, Siga orgaliani garsakris, gare mimmarTveli gli-
    nebis, damwoli da saregulirebeli meqanizmebisagan Sedgeba.
    R клеть / кромкогибочная
    E beader; edge former
    902. g. / oTxgliniani, kvarto gali
    muSa gali (Cveulebriv, furcelsaglinavi dganisa), erT vertikalur sibrtyeSi ganlagebuli oTxi
    gliniT, romelTagan ori ufro mcire diametris Siga glini muSaa, xolo ori gare diddiametriani glini
    ki _ sayrdeni glinebia.
    R клеть / четырёхвалковая
    E stand / four-high
    903. gali / orgliniani, duo gali
    gali, erT vertikalur sibrtyeSi ganlagebuli ori horizontaluri gliniT.
    R клеть / двухвалковая
    E stand / two-high
    904. g. / ocgliniani
    mravalgliniani gali, romlis TiToeuli muSa glini glinvisas uSualod or glins eyrdnoba, rac
    stabilur mdgomareobas ganapirobebs. glinvis Zalva ki muSa glinidan sadgars glinebis sistemiT,
    sayrdeni gorgolaWebisa da pirveli da meore Sualeduri glinebis CaTvliT gadaecema.
    R клеть / двадцативалковая
    E stand / twenty-high
    905. g. / pirveladi
    gali, romelSic glinvis sawyisi stadia xorcieldeba.
    R клеть / черновая
    E rougher; stand / roughing
    906. g. / reversiuli
    gali, romlis konstruqciac glinebis brunvis mimarTulebis Secvlis SesaZleblobas iTvaliswinebs.
    R клеть / реверсивная
    E stand / reversing rolling
    907. g. / saboloo (sasufTao)
    gali, romelSic glinvis damamTavrebeli operacia xorcieldeba.
    R клеть / чистовая
    E stand / finishing
    908. g. / saglinavi
    dganis ZiriTadi nawili, romelic ori Camosxmuli sadgarisagan Sedgeba da glinebis sayrdens
    warmoadgens.
    R клеть / прокатная
    E stand / roll mill
    909. g. / samgliniani, trio gali
    muSa gali (sortuli an furcelsaglinavi dganisa) erT vertikalur sibrtyeSi ganlagebuli sami gliniT.
    R клеть / трёхвалковая
    E stand / three-high
    910. gali / sauToebeli
    gare xiwvis moclis Semdeg SenaduRi nakeris gasagluvebeli mowyobiloba.
    R клеть / гладильная
    E stand / planishing
    911. g. / safarToebeli
    gali, romelSic slabi an furclovani namzadi horizontalur sibrtyeSi 90є-iani kuTxiT mobrunebis
    Semdeg furclis siganis mosamateblad ganivi mimarTulebiT gaiglineba.
    R клеть / уширительная
    E stand / broadside (spreading)
    912. g. / sayalibo
    milSesaduRebeli agregatis sayalibo an sayaliboSesaduRebeli dganis gali.
    R клеть / формовочная
    E stand / forming
    913. g. / trio
    ix. samgliniani gali.
    914. g. / universaluri
    muSa gali, horizontaluri da vertikaluri glinebiT, romelic liTonis urTierTperpendikularuli
    mimarTulebiT moWimvisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R клеть / универсальная
    E stand / universal (mill)
    915. g. / winaswardaZabuli
    muSa gali, romlis konstruqciac meqanikuri an hidravlikuri kumSvis Zalvis winaswar modebis
    SesaZleblobas uzrunvelyofs, rac galis drekad deformacias iwvevs. igi im deformacias aRemateba,
    romelsac glinvisas liToni glinebze iwvevs, rac gasaglini nakeTobis sizustes amaRlebs.
    R клеть / предварительного напряжения
    E stand / prestressed mill
    916. gali / horizontaluri
    gali horizontaluri glinebiT.
    R клеть / горизонтальная
    E stand / horizontal mill
    917. galiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Ga, atomuri masa = 69.72; igi miekuTvneba iSviaT gabneuli liTonebis jgufs. tdn 29.8°C.
    es elementi birTvul reaqtorebSi gamoyenebul Txevadi Tbogadamtani Senadnobebis SedgenilobaSi Sedis.
    R галий
    E gallium
    918. gama-defeqtoskopi
    gamagrafiuli defeqtoskopiis mowyobiloba, romelSic maionebeli gamosxivebis misaRebad gama-
    gamosxivebis radioaqtiuri wyaro gamoiyeneba.
    R гамма-дефектоскоп
    E flaw detection / gamma-ray
    919. gama-defeqtoskopia
    ix. gamagrafiuli defeqtoskopia.
    920. gama-rezonansi / birTvuli
    ix. mesbaueris efeqti.
    921. gama-sxivuri defeqtoskopia
    ix. gamagrafiuli defeqtoskopia.
    922. gamdidreba
    ix. sasargeblo wiaRiseulis gamdidreba.
    923. g. / gravitaciuli
    gamdidreba, romelic sxvadasxva simkvrivis mqone mineralebis gravitaciul an centridanul velSi Txe-
    vad an airad areSi dayofas emyareba.
    R обогащение / гравитационное
    E separation / gravity; concentration / gravity; dressing / gravity
    924. g. / eleqtromagnituri
    ix. magnituri gamdidreba.
    925. g. / eleqtrostatikuri, eleqtroseparacia
    Zlieri eleqtruli velebisa da eleqtrulad damuxtuli dispersirebuli nivTierebebis urTierT-
    qmedebaze, agreTve am nivTierebebis eleqtrul velSi moZraobis Taviseburebaze damyarebuli gamdidreba.
    R обогащение / электростатическое
    E separation / electrostatic
    926. g. / magnituri, eleqtromagnituri gamdidreba
    gamdidrebis xerxi, romelic dasacalkevebeli komponentebis magnituri Tvisebebis sxvadasxvaobas emya-
    reba.
    R обогащение / магнитное
    E separation / magnetic
    927. g. / mSrali
    mSrali haeris areSi mimdinare gamdidreba.
    R обогащение / сухое
    E dressing / dry
    928. g. / mZime siTxeebSi
    gravitaciuli gamdidrebis meTodi, romelic erTze meti sididis simkvrivis mqone Txevad areebSi mimdi-
    nareobs.
    R обогащение в тяжёлых жидкостях
    E separation / heavy-liquid
    929. g. / mZime suspenziebSi
    gamdidrebis gravitaciuli meTodi suspenziaSi, romlis simkvrivec masSi damamZimeblebis SetaniT
    regulirdeba.
    R обогащение в тяжёлых суспензиях
    E separation / heavy-media (float-sink)
    930. g. / naxSirebis
    naxSirbadSemcveli mdgenelebis gancalkeveba fuWi qanisagan, romelic naxSirbads ar Seicavs.
    R обогащение углей
    E cleaning (washing) / coal
    931. g. / radiometriuli
    gamdidreba, romelic emyareba mineralebis Tvisebas, gamoasxivos an Seamciros gamosxiveba.
    R обогащение / радиометрическое
    E concentration / radiometric
    932. gamdidreba / sasargeblo wiaRiseulis, gamdidreba
    sasargeblo wiaRiseulis pirveladi damuSavebis procesebis kompleqsi, romlis mizani sasargeblo
    mineralebis fuWi qanisagan mocilebaa.
    R обогащение полезных ископаемых
    E dressing / mineral resources
    933. g. / seleqciuri
    TiToeuli mineralis gamoyofa calkeuli produqtis saxiT, romelic damoukidebeli metalurgiuli
    gadamuSavebisTvisaa vargisi.
    R обогащение / селективное
    E separation / selective
    934. g. / sveli
    Txevad areSi mimdinare gamdidreba.
    R обогащение / мокрое
    E dressing / wet
    935. g. / flotaciuri
    ix. flotacia.
    936. g. / jarTis
    arasasurveli komponentebis mocilebiT jarTis danagvianebis Semcireba.
    R обогащение лома
    E separation / scrap
    937. gamdidrebadoba
    madnebidan da naxSirebidan sasargeblo (faseuli) komponentebis amoRebis SesaZlebeli sisrulis teq-
    nologiuri Sefaseba.
    R обогатимость
    E dressability
    938. gamkvriveba, SemWidroeba
    1. wnexisa da Secxobis procesebSi fxvnilovan masalebSi jamuri forianobis Semcireba. 2. aRmdgeni Ter-
    muli damuSavebis procesSi aramTlianobebis gaqrobis an maRal temperaturebze yovelmxriv wnevis
    modebiT masalis simkvrivis mateba.
    R уплотнение
    E compacting
    939. gamomgdebi
    saxurebeli Rumlidan namzadebis gamosatani meqanizmi.
    R выталкиватель
    E ejector; ejecting device; kicker; kickoff; pusher ejector; pucher
    940. gamonayofebi
    axali fazis nawilakebi (Cveulebriv, wvrildispersuli), romlebic gadajerebuli myari xsnaris
    daSlisas warmoiqmneba.
    R выделения
    E precipitates
    941. g. / arakoherentuli
    gamonayofebi myar xsnarSi (matricaSi) calkeul nawilaksa da matricas Soris arakoherentuli gamyofi
    sazRvrebiT.
    R выделения / некогерентные
    E precipitates / noncoherent
    942. g. / koherentuli
    gamonayofi, romelsac ZiriTad fazasTan (matricasTan) koherentuli sazRvrebi aqvs.
    R выделения / когерентные
    E precipitates / coherent
    943. g. / marcvalTsasazRvro, marcvalTSorisi gamonayofebi
    liTonis an Senadnobis marcvlebis sazRvrebze warmoqmnili gamonayofebi.
    R выделения / зернограничные
    E precipitates / grain boundary
    944. g. / marcvalTSorisi
    ix. marcvalTsasazRvro gamonayofebi.
    945. g. / meoreuli
    axali fazis nawilakebi, romlebic gacivebisas myari xsnaridan, komponentebis xsnadobis Semcirebis gamo
    gamoiyofa.
    R выделения / вторичные
    E precipitates / secondary
    946. g. / nawilobriv koherentuli
    gamonayofebi myar xsnarSi (matricaSi), calkeul nawilaksa da matricas Soris naxevrad koherentuli
    gamyofi sazRvrebiT.
    R выделения / частично когерентные
    E precipitates / semicoherent
    947. gamonayofebi / pirveladi
    kristalizaciis procesSi nadnobidan warmoqmnili kristalebi, romlebic liTonis struqturaSi cal-
    keuli struqturuli mdgenelis saxiT gamovlindeba.
    R выделения / первичные
    E precipitates / primary (initial)
    948. g. / fazaTSorisi, marcvalTsasazRvro gamonayofebi
    qveevteqtioduri legirebuli foladis feritSi Zewkvis saxiT ganlagebuli wvrildispersiuli karbi-
    duli CanarTebi, romlebic fazaTSoris sazRvrebze austenitis feritSi gardaqmnisas warmoiqmneba.
    R выделения / межфазовые
    E precipitates / interphase
    949. g. / fazaTSorisi
    ix. marcvalTsasazRvro gamonayofebi.
    950. gamoorTqvla1
    duRilisas gamxsnelis nawilobrivi aorTqlebiT xsnarebis koncentraciis amaRleba.
    R выпаривание
    E evaporation
    951. gamoorTqvla2
    vercxliswylis gamosaxdelad (gamosadevnad) oqros myari amalgamis 750-800°C temperaturaze dayovnebis
    procesi.
    R отпарка
    E evaporation
    952. gamosavali / denis mixedviT
    teqnologiuri eleqtroenergiis nawili, romelic eleqtrolizis meTodiT mza produqciis miRebaze mo-
    dis.
    R выход по току
    E yield / power
    953. g. / energiis mixedviT
    eleqtrolizis meTodiT erTeuli produqciis misaRebad saWiro energiis kuTri xarjis Sebrunebuli si-
    dide.
    R выход по энергии
    E efficiency / power; yield / energy
    954. g. / vargisis
    1. mza nakeTobis masis fardoba im namzadebis masasTan (gamosaval masalasTan), romelic am nakeTobaTa
    misaRebad gamoiyeneboda. 2. dnobis procesSi miRebuli Txevadi liTonis wili, romelic liTonuri Cana-
    tvirTis masaze modis.
    R выход годного
    E yield
    955. g. / produqtis
    gamdidrebisas miRebuli produqtis masis sawyisi masalebis masasTan fardoba.
    R выход продукта
    E yield / product
    956. g. / widis
    1. teqnologiuri maCvenebeli, romelic iribad brZmedis kazmSi rkinis Semcvelobas (simdidres)
    axasiaTebs. 2. ix. widis jeradoba.
    R выход шлака
    E ratio / slag; yield / slag
    957. gamosaxuleba
    sagani, suraTi, romelic raimes (vinmes) gamosaxavs; raimes mxedvelobiTi aRwarmoeba.
    R изображение
    E image
    958. g. / muqfoniani
    gamosaxuleba, romelic optikur mikroskopSi daxrili sxivebiT, xolo eleqtronulSi difragirebuli
    konebiT formirdeba; am dros sakvlevi nimuSis detalebi bnel areze ganaTebuli (naTeli) ubnebis saxiT
    gamovlindeba.
    R изображение / тёмнопольное
    E image / dark-field
    959. gamosaxuleba / naTelfoniani
    gamosaxuleba, romelic mikroskopSi sinaTlis an eleqtronebis konis centraluri nawiliT formirdeba;
    am dros sakvlevi nimuSis detalebi ganaTebul (naTel) areze bneli ubnebis saxiT gamovlindeba.
    R изображение / светлопольное
    E image / bright-field
    960. g. / optikuri
    obieqtis mier gamosxivebul da misi konturis da detalebis aRmwarmoebel sxivebze optikuri sistemis
    moqmedebis Sedegad miRebuli suraTi.
    R изображение / оптическое
    E image / optical
    961. gamosxiveba
    1. sivrceSi gavrcelebuli romelime bunebis talRa an romelime nawilakis nakadi. 2. gamosxivebis
    procesi.
    R излучение
    E radiation; emission
    962. g. / damuxruWebiT
    1. eleqtromagnituri gamosxiveba, romelic damuxtuli nawilakebis mimarTuli nakadis antikaTodis niv-
    TierebasTan Sejaxebisas aRiZvreba. 2. ix. rentgenuli gamosxivebis uwyveti speqtri.
    R излучение / тормозное
    E radiation / braking (collision)
    963. g. / difuzuri, izotropiuli gamosxiveba
    gamosxiveba, romlis drosac gamosxivebis sikaSkaSe yvela mimarTulebiT erTnairia.
    R излучение / диффузное
    E radiation / diffuse
    964. g. / efeqturi
    sxeulis sakuTari da anarekli gamosxivebis jami.
    R излучение / эффективное
    E radiation / effective
    965. g. / izotropiuli
    ix. difuzuri gamosxiveba.
    966. g. / integraluri
    0-idan -mde sigrZis diapazonSi yvela talRis gamosxiveba.
    R излучение / интегральное
    E radiation / total
    967. g. / infrawiTeli
    gamosxiveba 0.8-800 mkm sigrZis talRebis diapazonSi, romelic adamianis TvaliT ar aRiqmeba.
    R излучение / инфракрасное
    E radiation / infrared
    968. g. / maionebeli
    dasasxivebel sxeulSi atomebisa da molekulebis ionizaciis gamomwvevi gamosxiveba.
    R излучение / ионизирующее
    E radiation / ionizing
    969. g. / maxasiaTebeli rentgenuli, rentgenuli gamosxivebis xazobrivi speqtri
    rentgenuli gamosxiveba, romelic TiTouli elementis atomebisaTvis gansazRvruli energiiT (sixSiriT
    an talRis sigrZiT) xasiaTdeba. igi eleqtronebis ufro dabal energetikul doneze iZulebiTi
    gadasvlis Sedegad gamosxivdeba.
    R излучение / характеристическое рентгеновское
    E radiation / characteristic X-ray
    970. g. / monoqromatuli, speqtruli gamosxiveba
    erTi gansazRvruli talRis sigrZis eleqtromagnituri gamosxiveba.
    R излучение / монохроматическое
    E radiation / monochromatic
    971. g. / rentgenuli
    eleqtromagnituri gamosxiveba, romlis talRis sigrZe ultraiisfer da gama-gamosxivebas Soris diapa-
    zonSi imyofeba.
    R излучение / рентгеновское
    E radiation / X-ray
    972. g. / sakuTari
    sxeulis gamosxiveba (anarekli gamosxivebis gauTvaliswineblad), romelic misi fizikuri TvisebebiTa da
    temperaturiT ganisazRvreba.
    R излучение / собственное
    E emission / intrinsic; self-radiation
    973. gamosxiveba / seleqciuri
    talRis sigrZis mxolod calkeuli intervalebis zRvrebSi mimdinare gamosxiveba.
    R излучение / селективное
    E radiation / selective
    974. g. / (si)Tburi gamosxiveba
    talRis sigrZis 0.4-800 mkm diapazonSi mimdinare gamosxiveba, romelic xilul da infrawiTel gamosxi-
    vebas Seicavs.
    R излучение / тепловое
    E radiation / thermal
    975. g. / speqtruli
    ix. monoqromatuli gamosxiveba.
    976. g. / STanTqmuli
    sxeulze dacemuli gamosxivebis nawili, romelic sxeulis mier STainTqmeba da misi temperaturis zrdas
    iwvevs.
    R излучение / поглощённое
    E radiation / absorbed
    977. g. / xiluli
    adamianis TvaliT aRsaqmeli gamosxiveba 0.4-0.8 mkm sigrZis talRebis diapazonSi.
    R излучение / видимое
    E radiation / visible
    978. gamosxivebadoba
    sxeulis erTeuli zedapiridan gamosxivebis simZlavre.
    R излучательность
    E radiationibility
    979. gamotvifvra (gamownexa)
    liTonebis wneviT damuSavebisas formis Semcvleli operacia, romlis Sedegadac namzadis nawilis dasma
    mimdinareobs.
    R высадка
    E heading; upset(ing)
    980. g. / civi
    namzadis winaswargauxureblad gamotvifvra.
    R высадка / холодная
    E heading / cold; upset(ing) / cold
    981. g. / cxeli
    winaswargaxurebuli namzadis gamotvifvra.
    R высадка / горячая
    E heading / hot; upset(ing) / hot
    982. gamotutva
    gamxsnelis saSualebiT myari masalebis calkeuli mdgenelis amoReba, rac emyareba amosaRebi nivTierebis
    unars, ukeTesad gaixsnas, vidre dasamuSavebeli masalis sxva mdgeneli; gamoiyeneba hidrometalurgiis
    wesiT madnebidan liTonis amosaRebad, fxvnilTa metalurgiaSi da sxv.
    R выщелачивание
    E leaching; vatting
    983. g. / agitaciuri
    madnebidan oqros amoReba. cianidur tuteebSi maTi seleqciuri gaxsniT, intensiuri areviTa da pulpis
    haeris JangbadiT gajerebiT.
    R выщелачивание / агитационное
    E leaching / agitation
    984. g. / avtoklavuri
    atmosferulze maRali wnevis pirobebSi mimdinare gamotutva.
    R выщелачивание / автоклавное
    E leaching / pressure
    985. g. / amiakuri
    amiakis xsnariT mimdinare gamotutva.
    R выщелачивание / аммиачное
    E leaching / ammonia
    986. g. / baqteriuli
    mikroorganizmebis meSveobiT madnidan Zvirfasi liTonebis gamotutva.
    R выщелачивание / бактериальное
    E leaching / bacterial
    987. g. / gamdinare
    gamxsnelis nakadSi mimdinare gamotutva.
    R выщелачивание / проточное
    E leaching / running-water
    988. g. / grovis
    nayaridan da Raribi madnebidan specialurad mowyobil Ria moednebze mimdinare Zvirfasi komponentebis
    gamotutva.
    R выщелачивание / кучное
    E leaching / heap
    989. gamotutva / eqstraqciuli
    gamotutva, romelic eqstragentis TanxlebiT mimdinareobs.
    R выщелачивание / экстракционное
    E leaching / extractive
    990. g. / Tiosulfaturi
    haeris Jangbadis TanxlebiT, natriumis an amoniumis Tiosulfatis xsnarebis saSualebiT, iAu(S2O3)2–3 ti-
    pis kompleqsis warmoqmniT, madnebidan oqros (vercxlis) gamotutva.
    R выщелачивание / тиосульфатное
    E leaching / thiosulfate
    991. g. / TioSardovanaTi
    Fe3+ damJangvelis Semcveli, TioSardovanas mJava wyalxsnarebis saSualebiT, AuiCN(NH2)2 tipis kaTionis
    kompleqsis warmoqmniT, madnebidan oqros (vercxlis) gamotutva.
    R выщелачивание / тиомочевинное
    E leaching / thiocarbamide
    992. g. / miwisqveSa
    gamotutva, romlis drosac forian an dabzarul madans xsnars zevidan miawodeben; gamdidrebul xsnarebs
    Sekreben gamoqvabulSi da liTonebis amosakrebad amotumbaven
    R выщелачивание / подземное
    E leaching / underground
    993. g. / mJavuri
    sxvadasxva mJavas areSi mimdinare gamotutva.
    R выщелачивание / кислотное
    E leaching / acid
    994. g. / mJangavi
    gamotutva, romlis drosac gadasamuSavebeli produqtis daJangva, Znelad xsnadi naerTis advilxsnad
    naerTSi gadayvanis mizniT mimdinareobs.
    R выщелачивание / окислительное
    E leaching / oxidative
    995. g. / perkolaciuri
    myar uZrav SreSi Txevadi reagentis gaJonviT (perkolaciiT) gamotutva.
    R выщелачивание / перколяционное
    E leaching / percolation
    996. g. / sorbciuli
    gamotutvisa da Zvirfasi komponentebis sorbciis SeTavsebuli meTodi.
    R выщелачивание / сорбционное
    E leaching / sorptional
    997. g. / sulfaturi
    sulfaturi madnebis gamotutva gogirdmJavas marilebiT.
    R выщелачивание / сульфатное
    E leaching / sulphate
    998. g. / tute
    gamotutva, romlis drosac gamxsnelad tuteebia gamoyenebuli.
    R выщелачивание / щелочное
    E leaching / alkaline
    999. g. / uwyveti
    ramdenime, TanmimdevrobiT dadgmul agregatSi mimdinare gamotutva.
    R выщелачивание / непрерывное
    E leaching / continuous
    1000. g. / qloriduli
    sulfaturi madnebisa da Stainis gamotutva qlorovani wyalbadis (qlorwyalbadis), qlorisa da li-
    TonTa qloridebiT.
    R выщелачивание / хлоридное
    E leaching / chloride
    1001. g. / cianiduri
    ix. dacianeba.
    1002. g. / wyliani
    wylis areSi mimdinare gamotutva.
    R выщелачивание / водное
    E leaching / water
    1003. gamoyeneba / nedleulis kompleqsuri
    nedleulis gadamuSaveba yvela faseuli mdgenelis (mineralebis) sruli amoRebiT, romelic mecnierebisa
    da teqnologiebis Tanamedrove doniT ganisazRvreba garemoSi mavne nivTierebebis gamofrqvevis gareSe.
    R использование сырья (КИС) / комплексное
    E comprehensive use of raw materials
    1004. gamoyeneba / ferad metalurgiaSi nedleulis kompleqsuri
    feradi da iSviaTi liTonebis madnebis gadamuSaveba faseuli Semadgenlobis sruli amoRebiT.
    R КИС в цветной металлургии
    E comprehensive use of raw materials in non-ferrous metals industry
    1005. g. / Sav metalurgiaSi nedleulis kompleqsuri
    upiratesad rkinis, manganumisa da qromis madnebis gadamuSaveba faseuli Semadgenlobis sruli amoRebiT.
    R КИС в чёрной металлургии
    E comprehensive use of raw materials in iron and steel industry
    1006. gamoyvana
    liTonuri naxevarfabrikatebisa da nakeTobis warmoebis teqnologiuri procesebis dasamTavrebeli ope-
    raciebi, romlebic sasurvel xarisxs, Tvisebebsa da sizustes uzrunvelyofs.
    R отделка
    E finishing
    1007. gamoyofa
    ix. daleqva1.
    1008. g. / marcvlebis sazRvrebze
    ix. marcvalTsasazRvro gamonayofebi.
    1009. g. / uwyveti
    ix. uwyveti daSla.
    1010. g. / wina
    ix. klasteri.
    1011. gamoSveba
    sadnobi Rumlidan Txevadi liTonisa da widis Camosxmis (gadmoSvebis) procesi.
    R выпуск
    E discharge; tapping
    1012. g. / uwido
    sadnobi Rumlidan cicxvSi Txevadi liTonis Camosxma widis gancalkevebiT.
    R выпуск / безшлаковый
    E tapping / slag-free
    1013. gamoCineba / replikebis (anabeWdebis)
    eleqtronul mikroskopSi kvlevisas gamosaxulebis kontrastulobis amaRlebis mizniT replikaze misi
    zedapirisadmi didi kuTxiT mZime liTonebis (oqro, vercxli, platina) dafrqveva.
    R оттенение реплик
    E shading / replica
    1014. gamocda
    Semowmeba, risame xarisxis, avkargianobis gamorkveva.
    R испытание
    E test; trial
    1015. g. / daRlilobaze
    meqanikuri gamocda, romelic masalaze (nimuSze) gansazRvruli raodenobis ganmeorebadi niSancvladi
    Zabvebis ciklebis modebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R испытание на усталость
    E test / fatigur (endurance)
    1016. g. / moqimvaze
    milebis teqnologiuri plastikurobis gansazRvris mizniT maTi boloebis mdovred mogobva mocemuli
    diametris miltuCas (qimuras) warmoqmnamde.
    R испытание на бортование
    E test / flanging
    1017. gamocdebi
    masalebisa da nakeTobis fizikuri, meqanikuri da sxva maxasiaTeblebis gansazRvris procesebi.
    R испытания
    E testing; tests; trials
    1018. g. / aramrRvevi
    nakeTobis mTlianobis daurRvevlad misi meqanikuri an saeqspluatacio Tvisebebis gamocdebi.
    R испытания / неразрушающие
    E testing / non-destructive
    1019. gamocdebi / aCqarebuli koroziuli
    koroziuli gamocdebis Catareba iseT pirobebSi, romlis drosac Sedegebi ufro swrafad miiRweva, vidre
    eqspluataciis SemTxvevaSi.
    R испытания / ускоренные коррозионные
    E testing / accelerated corrosion
    1020. g. / gadaRunva gadmoRunvaze
    liTonis zolis an mavTulis teqnologiuri plastikurobis gansazRvra mocemul kuTxemde ramdenjerme
    moRunviT da Semdgomi gaSliT.
    R испытания на гиб с перегибом
    E testing / benging-and-umbenging; testing / reverse bend
    1021. g. / gadaRunvaze (gadakecvaze)
    milebis, furclebis an sxva nakeTobis teqnologiuri plastikurobis gansazRvris mizniT mocemuli
    radiusis samarTulis irgvliv garkveuli kuTxiT an mxareebis paralelobamde (an Sexebamde) nimuSebis
    Semoxveva.
    R испытания на загиб
    E testing / bend-over
    1022. g. / gawevaze
    milebis teqnologiuri plastikurobis gansasazRvravi gamocdebi, romlebic dadgenili konusurobis
    mqone samarTulze mdovred gaweviT tardeba.
    R испытания на раздачу
    E tests / flare; tests / drifting (expansion)
    1023. g. / gaWimvaze
    ix. gaWimva (2).
    1024. g. / grexaze
    ix. grexa (2)
    1025. g. / (da)grexaze
    mavTulis teqnologiuri plastikurobis gansazRvra. rRvevamde misi (da)grexiT gansazRvruli kuTxiT an
    brunebis gansazRvruli ricxvis meSveobiT.
    R испытания на скручивание (проволоки)
    E tests / twisting
    1026. g. / dartymiTi
    ix. dinamikuri gamocdebi.
    1027. g. / dartymiT Runvaze
    CanaWriani nimuSebis gamocda qanqarian urnalze 3-6 m/wm dartymis sawyisi siCqariT.
    R испытания на ударный изгиб
    E tests / impact bending
    1028. g. / daRlilobaze
    ix. cikluri gamocdebi.
    1029. g. / dinamikuri, dartymiTi gamocdebi
    datvirTvis modebis maRali siCqareebis pirobebSi mimdinare gamocdebi.
    R испытания / динамические
    E tests / dynamic (impact)
    1030. g. / engelgardtis mixedviT
    gamocdebi masalis Stampvis unaris (Stampvadobis) Sesafaseblad. igi dasaStampavi cilindruli
    Talfaqis Ziris mowyvetis Zalvasa da misi gamoWimvis maqsimalur Zalvas Soris sxvaobiT ganisazRvreba.
    R испытания по Энгельгардту
    E tests / Enguelgardt
    1031. g. / eriqsenis mixedviT, sferuli fosos gamownevaze gamocdebi
    gamocdebi, Txelfurclovani masalis Stampvis unaris (Stampvadobis) gansasazRvravad, sferuli inden-
    toriT gamowneuli fosos siRrmis gazomviT rRvevamde.
    R испытания по Эриксену
    E tests / Erichsen
    1032. g. / vardnili tvirTiT
    dartymiT Runvaze gamocdebi, Cveulebriv, vertikalur (iSviaTad qanqara) didi simZlavris urnalebze.
    furclovani foladis sruli sisqis CanaWrian nimuSebze cvalebadi temperaturebisas.
    R испытания падающим грузом
    E tests / drop weight tear (DWTT)
    1033. gamocdebi / kavitaciamedegobaze
    nakeTobis muSaobis parametrebis (aris Tvisebebi, temperaturis, resursisa da sxv.) yvelaze ufro sruli
    imitaciiT, liTonebsa da Senadnobebze kavitaciis zemoqmedebis SefasebiTi maxasiaTeblebis gansasaz-
    Rvravi gamocdebi. kavitaciamedegoba erTeul farTobze masis danakargiT fasdeba.
    R испытания на кавитационную стойкость
    E tests / cavitation
    1034. g. / koroziuli
    liTonis an Senadnobis koroziuli qcevis an maTi dacvis efeqturobis Sesafaseblad Catarebuli
    gamocdebi.
    R испытания / коррозионные
    E tests / corrosion
    1035. g. / kumSvaze
    ix. kumSva (2).
    1036. g. / masalebis
    xelsawyoebisa da sagamocdo manqanebiT liTonuri da araliTonuri masalebis teqnologiuri da
    saeqspluatacio Tvisebebis gansazRvra.
    R испытания материалов
    E tests / materials
    1037. g. / meqanikuri
    1. gamocdebi, romlebic masalis meqanikuri Tvisebebis gansazRvraSi mdgomareobs. 2. masalis meqanikuri
    maxasiaTeblebis (romlebic gviCvenebs sakvlevi obieqtis winaaRmdegobis unars deformaciis an
    rRvevisadmi, masze gare datvirTvis modebis xasiaTisa da xerxebze damokidebulebiT) gansazRvris proce-
    sebi.
    R испытания / механические
    E tests / mechanical
    1038. g. / mikrosisaleze
    masalis mcire zomis obieqtebis (calkeuli marcvlebis) plastikur deformaciaze winaaRmdegobis unaris
    Sefaseba masSi ufro sali sxeulis SeWrisas.
    R испытания на микротвёрдость
    E tests / microhardness
    1039. g. / mrRvevi
    meqanikuri an saeqspluatacio Tvisebebis gamocdebi, romlebsac mTeli nakeTobis an misi nawilis rRveva
    mohyveba.
    R испытания / разрушающие
    E tests / destructive
    1040. g. / mxurvalmedegobaze
    masalebis gamocdebis kompleqsi, romelic maTze temperaturisa da Zabvebis (deformaciebis) xangrZlivi
    zemoqmedebisas, yvelaze ufro sayuradRebo maxasiaTeblebis _ cocvadobis, xangrZlivi simtkicisa da
    Zabvebis relaqsaciis gansazRvras iTvaliswinebs.
    R испытания на жаростойкость
    E tests / oxidation
    1041. g. / rgolis konusiT gawevaze
    unakero milebis gamocda teqnologiuri plastikurobis gansazRvris mizniT. rgoluri nimuSis (siganiT
    10-16 mm-mde) konusur samarTulze rRvevamde an gawevis mocemul sididemde mdovred gaweviT.
    R испытания на раздачу кольца конусом
    E tests / ring-cone flare
    1042. g. / robertsonis mixedviT
    msxvilgabaritiani CanaWriani nimuSebis dartymiT siblanteze gamocdebi mudmivi gaWimvis da xelovnurad
    Seqmnili temperaturis gradientis pirobebSi. igi mocemuli gamWimavi ZabvisaTvis bzaris SeCerebis
    temperaturis gansazRvris saSualebaa.
    R испытания по Робертсону
    E tests / Robertson
    1043. gamocdebi / rRvevis siblanteze
    masalis bzarmedegobaze gamocdis meTodebi.
    R испытания на вязкость разрушения
    E tests / toughness
    1044. g. / sviftis mixedviT
    gamocdebi furclovani masalis Stampvis unaris (Stampvadoba) Sesafaseblad. igi namzadis diametris Ta-
    namimdevrobiT zrdisas cilindruli Talfaqis gamoWimvis zRvruli koeficientis gansazRvriT xdeba.
    R испытания по Свифту
    E tests / Swift
    1045. g. / sisaleze
    gamocdebi masalis drekadi an adgilobrivi plastikuri deformaciisadmi winaaRmdegobis gawevis unaris
    dasadgenad, rac masSi sxva ufro sali sxeulis SeWrisas vlindeba.
    R испытания на твёрдость
    E tests / hardness
    1046. g. / statikuri
    meqanikuri gamocdebi, romlebic mcire datvirTvebiT an deformaciis mcire siCqaris pirobebSi (< 10 –1 mm
    wm–1) sruldeba.
    R испытания / статические
    E tests / static
    1047. g. / sferuli fosos gamownevaze
    ix. gamocdebi eriqsenis mixedviT.
    1048. g. / teqnologiuri
    produqciis gamocdebi im staidaze, roca misi damzadebis teqnologiuri procesi mimdinareobs.
    R испытания / технологические
    E tests / technological
    1049. g. / fukuis mixedviT
    gamocdebi furclovani masalis Stampvis unaris (Stampvadoba) Sesafaseblad 60°-iani kuTxis konusuri
    Talfaqis gamoWimviT (xSirad cvladi diametris namzadisagan).
    R испытания по Фукуи
    E tests / Fukui
    1050. g. / Runvaze
    ix. Runva (2).
    1051. g. / SetyleJaze
    gamocdebi milebis teqnologiuri plastikurobis gansasazRvravad. igi ori paraleluri sibrtyiT am
    sibrtyeebs Soris mocemul manZilamde nimuSis SetyleJiT mimdinareobs.
    R испытания на сплющивание (труб)
    E tests / flattening
    1052. g. cveTamedegobaze xaxunisas
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis cveTis maxasiaTeblebis (xazovani cveTa, cveTis siCqarisa da cveTis intensi-
    urobisa) gansasazRvravi gamocdebi.
    R испытания на износостойкость при трении
    E tests / friction wear
    1053. g. / cikluri, daRlilobaze gamocdebi
    masalis gamocdebi iseT pirobebSi, romlis drosac gare (fizikuri an meqanikuri) zemoqmedebis niSani da
    sidide periodulad icvleba.
    R испытания / циклические
    E tests / cycle
    1054. g. / cocvadobaze, xangrZliv simtkiceze gamocdebi, kripgamocdebi
    meTodebi, romlebic droSi masalis mudmivi ZabviT gamowveul deformacias axasiaTebs.
    R испытания на ползучесть
    E tests / creep
    1055. g. / xangrZlivi
    meqanikuri gamocdebi masalis im Tvisebebis gansasazRvravad, romlebic arsebiTad drozea damokidebuli
    (xSirad mudmivi datvirTvis an deformaciis zemoqmedebis pirobebSi).
    R испытания / длительные
    E tests / long-run (long-duration, long-time, long-term)
    1056. gamocdebi / xangrZliv simtkiceze
    ix. cocvadobaze gamocdebi.
    1057. g. / hidravlikuri
    unakero da SenaduRi milebis gamocdebi maTSi wylis, emulsiis an sxva siTxis wneviT. gamocdebisas ar
    unda SeiniSnebodes (vizualurad) samuSao xsnaris dena, xolo gamocdebis Semdeg kedlis iseTi narCeni
    deformacia, romelic milis diametris zRvrulad dasaSveb gadaxrebs gadaaWarbebs.
    R испытания / гидравлические
    E tests / hydraulic (pressure)
    1058. gamoweva / namzadis
    uCd-is kristalizatoridan uwyvetad Camosxmuli namzadis gamotanis procesi, Cveulebriv,
    gorgolaWebiani sataci mowyobilobebis saSualebiT.
    R вытягивание заготовки
    E extraction of billet
    1059. g. / uwyveti sxmulis
    sadedisa da specialuri gamosawevi mowyobilobiT kristalizatoridan, mocemuli xazobrivi siCqariT,
    deformirebadi namzadis gamotana.
    R вытягивание непрерывного слитка
    E withdrawal / continuous ingot
    1060. gamowva
    aucilebeli Tvisebebis miniWebis mizniT sxvadasxva araliTonuri masalebis maRal temperaturaze gaxu-
    reba da dayovneba.
    R обжиг
    E roasting; firing; baking; burning; calcination
    1061. g. / aglomerirebadi
    sulfiduri madnebisa da koncentratebis aglodanadgarze gamowva, maTi danaWrovnebisa da sulfidebis
    umetesi nawilis oqsidebamde daJangvis mizniT.
    R обжиг / агломерирующий
    E roasting / sinter
    1062. g. / aRmdgeni
    madnis aRsadgen pirobebSi gamowvis procesi, romlis drosac misi nawilobrivi aRdgena xdeba.
    R обжиг / восстановительный
    E roasting / reducing
    1063. g. / gundebis
    dawvrilmanebuli madnebis masalebidan sferosebri formis danaWrovnebis procesi, romelic keramikuli
    kavSirebis warmoqmnas an maTi garbilebisas nawilakebis mikvris (miwebebis) unars emyareba.
    R обжиг окатышей
    E palletizing
    1064. g. / damamagnitebuli
    rkinis madnis aRsadgeni gamowva, romlis procesSic rkinis oqsidis magnituri SeRwevadoba izrdeba
    (Fe2O3-is Fe3O4-Si gadasvla).
    R обжиг / магнетизирующий
    E roasting / magnetizing
    1065. g. / koqsis
    koqsis misaRebad saTbobi wiaRiseulis qimiur-Termuli gadamuSaveba 900-1050°C-mde uhaerod
    gaxurebisas.
    R выжиг кокса
    E coking
    1066. g. / makalcinirebeli
    hidrooqsidebis, karbonatebisa da sxv. aramdgradi qimiuri naerTebis dasaSlelad Catarebuli gamowva.
    R обжиг / кальцинирующий
    E roasting / calculation
    1067. g. / masulfatirebeli
    sulfiduri koncentratebis mJangavi gamowvis saxe, romlis drosac liTonebis wyalxsnadi sulfatebi
    warmoiqmneba.
    R обжиг / сульфатирующий
    E roasting / sulfatizing
    1068. g. / mduRare SreSi
    gamowva, romlis drosac kazmis gaqreva haeriT an JangbadiT gamdidrebuli aRmavali berviT iseTi siCqa-
    riT xdeba, romelic gamosavali masalis yvela marcvlis uwyvet, mduRare siTxisebr, ukuqceviT-
    winsvliT moZraobas uzrunvelyofs.
    R обжиг в кипящем слое
    E roasting / fludized-bed
    1069. gamowva / mqloravi
    gamowva, romlis procesSic gamosawvavi masalebis daqlorva liTonTa oqsidebis an sulfidebis
    waylxsnad an aqrolad qloridebSi gadayvanis mizniT xdeba.
    R обжиг / хлорирующий
    E roasting / chloridizing
    1070. g. / JangviTi
    madnis gamowva mJangav pirobebSi, rodesac is nawilobriv iJangeba.
    R обжиг / окислительный
    E roasting / oxidizing
    1071. gamowneva
    moculobiTi Stampvis operacia, romelic yru an gamWoli Stampis Rarulebis siRrueSi namzadis (li-
    Tonis) dinebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R выдавливание
    E extruding; extrusion
    1072. gamowova / airebis
    xelovnurad Seqmnili gaiSviaTebiT gamowveuli metalurgiuli agregatebidan airebis arineba.
    R вытяжка газов
    E extraction / gas (fume)
    1073. gamowurva
    dawnexiT oqros amalgamidan Warbi vercxliswylis gamodineba.
    R отжимка
    E residue; refuse; pressing
    1074. gamoWimva
    1. masalis sigrZis mateba plastikuri deformaciisas. 2. grZivi deformaciis maCvenebeli, romelic
    deformaciis Semdeg da deformaciamde sigrZeebis fardobis tolia. 3. liTonis wneviT damuSavebis
    formisSemcveli operacia, romlis daniSnulebacaa gamosaWim StampebSi an specialur danadgarze
    furclovani namzadidan Rru nakeTobis miReba.
    R вытяжка
    E drawing; elongation; draft
    1075. g. (gamoweva) / modelis
    samsxmelo naxevarformidan gadaubruneblad an gadabrunebiT samodelo filisa da modelis amoReba.
    R вытяжка модели
    E extraction / pattern
    1076. g. / rotaciuli
    gamoWimva, romlis drosac namzadis brunvisas nakeTobis formis warmoqmna an Secvla xdeba.
    R вытяжка / ротационная
    E drawing / rotational
    1077. gamoxda
    narevis komponentebis duRilis temperaturebis gansxvavebaze damyarebuli Txevadi narevebis
    SedgenilobiT gansaxvavebul fraqciebad gancalkevebis procesi.
    R перегонка
    E distillation
    1078. g. / wiladuri
    gamoxda, romlis drosac distilatis fraqciebad gamoyofa xdeba.
    R перегонка / дробная
    E distillation / fractional
    1079. gamtaroba
    ionebis moZraobiT ganpirobebuli eleqtrogamtaroba.
    R проводимость
    E conduction; conductance
    1080. g. / eleqtronuli
    eleqtronebis moZraobiT ganpirobebuli eleqtrogamtaroba.
    R проводимость / электронная
    E conductivity / electronic
    1081. g. / eleqtruli
    ix. eleqtrogamtaroba.
    1082. g. / ionuri
    zogierTi nivTierebis eleqtruli gamtaroba, romelic gare eleqtruli velis moqmedebis Sedegad
    gamowveuli ionebis mowesrigebuli gadaadgilebisas aRiZvreba.
    R проводимость / ионная
    E conductivity / ionic
    1083. gamtarebi
    ix. eleqtrogamtari masalebi.
    1084. gamyareba
    1. siTxidan myari fazis warmoqmnis procesi, romlis drosac fazuri gardaqmnis aucilebel pirobad
    nadnobisaTvis siTbos warTmeva (arineba) iTvleba. 2. Txevadi an airuli agregatuli mdgomareobidan myar
    mdgomareobaSi gadasvla.
    R затвердевание
    E solidification
    1085. g. / mimarTuli
    kristalizaciis iseTi procesi, rodesac gamyareba gansazRvruli siCqariT mimdinareobs iseT tempera-
    turul velSi, romlis gradienti siTxisa da myari fazis gamyofi zedapirisadmi marTobuladaa mimar-
    Tuli.
    R затвердевание / направленное
    E solidification / directional
    1086. g. / sxmulis
    samsxmelo formaSi Txevadi liTonis gamyareba.
    R затвердевание отливки
    E solidification of casting
    1087. gamyifeba
    1. liTonis (nakeTobis) simyifis warmomSobi struqturuli mdgomareobis cvlilebebi. 2. sxvadasxva gare
    zemoqmedebiT an Sedgenilobis cvlilebiT masalis plastikurobis da (an) rRvevisadmi winaRobis
    Semcireba.
    R охрупчивание
    E embrittlement
    1088. g. / maRaltemperaturuli radiaciuli
    0.4-0.5 Tdn temperaturebze zeviT polikristaluri masalebis radiaciuli gamyifeba.
    R охрупчивание / высокотемпературное радиационное
    E embrittlement / high-temperature; (in)radiation (-induced)
    1089. g. / radiaciuli
    liTonuri masalebis dasxivebisas maTi plastikurobis Semcireba.
    R охрупчивание / радиационное
    E embrittlement / (in)radiation (-induced)
    1090. g. / wyalbaduri, wyalbaduri simyife
    dawyalbadianebis Sedegad liTonebis plastikurobis Semcireba.
    R охрупчивание / водородное
    E embrittlement / hydrogen
    1091. gamyofi / dieleqtrikuli
    dieleqtrikuli masala, romelic liTonkonstruqciebSi sxvadasxva bunebis liTonebis gancalkevebisa da
    eleqtroqimiuri koroziis Tavidan acilebis mizniT gamoiyeneba.
    R разделитель / диэлектрический
    E separator / dielectric
    1092. gamSleli
    rulonebis misaRebi da sacentrebeli manqana, romelic agreTve saglinav dganSi an agregatSi zolis
    mimarTvasa da amoxvevisas sasurveli daWimulobis Seqmnas emsaxureba.
    R разматыватель
    E pay-off; decoiler
    1093. gamZleoba / masalaTa
    nagebobebisa da manqanebis elementebis (detalebis) simtkicisa da deformirebadobis Semswavleli mec-
    niereba.
    R сопротивление материалов
    E resistance / materials
    1094. gamxsneli
    1. nivTiereba, romlis kristaluri gisosis fuZezec myari xsnari formirdeba. 2. xsnaris Txevadi
    komponenti, romelic masSi yvelaze meti raodenobiTaa. 3. preparati, romelsac ama Tu im nivTierebis an
    nivTierebaTa jgufis gaxsnis unari aqvs.
    R растворитель
    E colvent
    1095. gamxurebeli, gamxurebeli elementi
    Rumlis an sxva gamxurebeli mowyobilobis elementi, romelic dasamuSavebel masalas siTbos gadascems.
    R нагреватель
    E heater; radiator
    1096. gamxurebeli/ eleqtruli, eleqtrogamxurebeli
    gamxurebeli, romelic masSi eleqtruli denis gatarebisas siTbos generacias axdens.
    R нагреватель / электрический
    E heater / electric
    1097. ganaSrevi
    Sreobrivi struqturis mqone liTonuri masalebis wneviT (Runva, grexa, wnexa, Rrma gamoWimva da sxv.)
    civi damuSavebisas dacalkevebuli nawili, romelic anaxleCi zedapiriT xasiaTdeba.
    R расслой
    E crack / slip; crack / pressing (compacting)
    1098. ganaceri
    ix. sacruli klasifikacia
    1099. ganawileba / kazmis
    CamtvirTavi aparatis nawilis meSveobiT brZmedis sakerZeze kazmis Tanabrad ganawilebis procesi.
    R распределение шихты
    E distribution / burden
    1100. ganaWri
    foladis Txeli furclis zedapiris defeqti (glinvis mimarTulebis gaswvriv an raime kuTxiT
    nawilobriv Caglinuli nakecis saxiT), romelic furclis siganeze deformaciis xarisxis
    sxvadasxvaobisas warmoiqmneba da Tan liTonis rRveva (gamWoli) axlavs.
    R порез (дефект)
    E fracture along wrinkle
    1101. gandineba
    dasvelebis Sedegad myari sxeulis zedapirze siTxis gavrceleba.
    R растекание
    E spreading
    1102. ga(n)zaveba
    Txevad an myar xsnarSi risame koncentraciis Semcireba.
    R разбавление
    E dilution
    1103. ganiva / sadgaris
    1. Ria tipis muSa galis sadgaris qveda horizontaluri nawili. 2. daxuruli tipis muSa galis sadgaris
    zeda an qveda horizontaluri nawili.
    R поперечина станины
    E cross bar; separator / top-housing (top-mill)
    1104. ganivkveTi / saSualo
    saanalizo nawilakebis, marcvlis, fazis ubnisa da a. S. yvela mimarTulebiT ganapira wertilebis mxeb
    sibrtyeebs Soris gasaSualoebuli manZili.
    R поперечник / средний
    E (cross-) section / average
    1105. gankonserveba
    koroziisagan dacvis droebiTi saSualebebis mocilebis operaciebis kompleqsi.
    R расконсервация
    E demothballing; degreasing
    1106. ganleqva
    daqucmacebuli masalebis hidravlikuri klasifikaciis meTodi, romelic (ukve daleqili) naleqidan jer
    kidev dauleqavi nawilakebis Semcveli siTxis moxdaSi mdgomareobs.
    R отмучивание
    E levigation; elutriation
    1107. ganmagniteba
    gare(gani) damamagnitebeli velis moxsnis Semdeg feromagnitur sxeulSi narCeni damagnitebulobis Sem-
    cireba.
    R размагничивание
    E demagnetization
    1108. ganmtkiceba
    masalis an nakeTobis simtkicis gazrda teqnologiuri procesiT an eqspluataciisas.
    R упрочнение
    E hardening; strengthening
    1109. ganmtkiceba / afeTqebiT
    liTonze (nakeTobaze) dartymiTi talRebis moqmedebiT gamowveuli ganmtkiceba.
    R упрочнение взрывом
    E hardening treatment / explosive; hardening treatment / shock-wave
    1110. g. / deformaciuli
    ganmtkiceba, romelic deformirebis Sedegad, rekristalizaciis nawilobrivi an mTlianad CaxSobis pi-
    robebSi miiRweva.
    R упрочнение / деформационное
    E hardening / strain
    1111. g. (operacia) / dispersiuli, dispersiuli gasaleba (operacia)
    Termuli damuSaveba, romelic Senadnobis myar xsnarze wrTobasa da Semdgom mis daZvelebaSi
    mdgomareobs.
    R упрочнение / дисперсионное
    E hardening / quench age
    1112. g. (procesi) / dispersiuli, dispersiuli gasaleba (procesi)
    myari xsnaridan meore fazis klasterebis an wvrildispersiuli nawilakebis gamoyofis Sedegad gamow-
    veuli gasaleba.
    R упрочнение (процесс) / дисперсионное
    E hardening / precipitation
    1113. g. (operacia) / zedapiruli
    damuSaveba, romelic zedapiris ganmtkicebas iwvevs.
    R упрочнение / поверхностное
    E hardening treatment / surface; strengthening / surface
    1114. g. (procesi) / zedapiruli
    liTonis (namzadis) zedapiruli Sris simtkicis zrda, misi Sedgenilobis da/an struqturis cvlilebiT.
    R упрочнение (процесс) / поверхностное
    E hardening / surface
    1115. g. / Termuli
    ganmtkiceba, romelic Termuli damuSavebis erTi xexrxiT an Termuli damuSavebis ramdenime operaciis
    erTobliobiT miiRweva.
    R упрочнение / термическое
    E hardening / thermal
    1116. g. / moculobiTi
    ganmtkiceba, romelic namzadis an nakeTobis mTel kveTSi miiRweva.
    R упрочнение / объёмное
    E hardening / volumetric
    1117. g. / radiaciuli
    radiaciuli dasxivebiT gamowveuli liTonebis sisalisa da simtkicis maCveneblebis zrda.
    R упрочнение / радиационное
    E hardening / irradiation
    1118. g. / struqturuli
    Termulad damuSavebuli naxevarfabrikatebis ganmtkiceba, romelic wrTobis Semdeg
    ararekristalizebuli struqturis SenarCunebiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R упрочнение / структурное
    E hardening / structure
    1119. g. / teqsturuli
    liTonis an Senadnobis ganmtkiceba, romelic maTSi teqsturis warmoqmniTaa ganpirobebuli da
    kristalur gisosebSi Tvisebebis anizotropiasTanaa dakavSirebuli.
    R упрочнение / текстурное
    E hardening / texture
    1120. g. / cikluri
    cikluri datvirTvis zemoqmedebiT gamowveuli ganmtkiceba.
    R упрочнение / циклическое
    E hardening / cyclic
    1121. ganmuxtva
    ix. eleqtruli ganmuxtva.
    1122. g. / eleqtruli, ganmuxtva
    eleqtruli denis gavla nivTierebaSi, romelsac Tan nivTierebis mdgomareobis cvlileba axlavs.
    R разряд / электрический
    E discharge / electrical
    1123. g. airebSi / eleqtruli
    eleqtruli velis moqmedebiT airul areSi eleqtruli denis gavla, rac airis Sedgenilobis cvlilebas
    iwvevs.
    R разряд в газах / электрический
    E discharge / electric gas
    1124. ganmuxtva / mRvivari
    eleqtruli ganmuxtva gazSi, romelic kaTodze denis SedarebiT mcire simkvriviTa da kaToduri
    potencialis didi vardniT xasiaTdeba.
    R разряд / тлеющий
    E discharge / glow
    1125. g. / rkaluri
    eleqtruli ganmuxtva gazSi, romelic viwro kaSkaSad mnaTi plazmis ,,zonarSia~ Tavmoyrili.
    R разряд / дуговой
    E discharge / arc
    1126. ganmJangveli
    qimiuri elementi, romelic Jangbadisadmi ufro didi qimiuri swrafviT gamoirCeva, vidre is liToni,
    romelic Senadnobis fuZes warmoadgens.
    R раскислитель
    E deoxidizer; deoxidant; agent / deoxizing
    1127. g. / kompleqsuri
    ramdenime ganmJangvelis Senadnobi.
    R раскислитель / комплексный
    E deoxidizer / complex
    1128. ganJangva
    Txevad liTonSi gaxsnili Jangbadis mocileba.
    R раскисление
    E killing; deoxidation
    1129. g. / difuziuri
    liTonTan kontaqtSi myof widaSi ganmJangveli misarTebis damatebiT mimdinare ganJangva.
    R раскисление / диффузионное
    E deoxidation / diffusion
    1130. g. / leqviTi
    ganJangva liTonSi ganmJangveli misarTebis damatebiT.
    R раскисление / осаждающее
    E deoxidation / bulk
    1131. ganumtkicebloba (simtkicis kargva)
    masalaze garegani an Sinagani faqtorebis zemoqmedebisas misi simtkicis maxasiaTeblebis Semcireba.
    R разупрочнение
    E softening
    1132. ganSlamva
    xarisxis gasaumjobeseblad pulpidan daqucmacebuli madnis yvelaze ufro wvrildispersiuli nawilis
    mocileba.
    R дешламация
    E desliming
    1133. ganSreveba1 (myari xsnarisa)
    kritikuli temperaturis qvemoT gadacivebuli Termodinamikurad aramdgradi (d2G / dc2>0) myari xsnaris
    daSla or (an SesaZloa sam) myar xsnarad, romelic gamosavali myari xsnaris izomorfulia, magram isini
    erTmaneTisgan qimiuri SedgenilobiT gansxvavdeba. TiToeuli atomi upiratesad imave saxis atomebiTaa
    garemoculi. ganSreveba gibzis Tavisufali energiis Semcirebas iwvevs.
    R расслоение
    E separation
    1134. ganSreveba2 / (fxvnilebSi)
    fxvnilovani wnexilis defeqti. igi wnexis an Secxobis procesis dasrulebis Semdeg masze datvirTvis
    moxsnisas wnexilis Sreebis dacalkevebaSi vlindeba.
    R расслоение
    E lamination
    1135. ganSreveba3 / (naglinis)
    naglinis defeqti, nawiburebsa da torsebze warmoqmnili bzarebis saxiT. igi liTonSi sifxvieris, widis
    CanarTebis, Siga Canaglejebisa da gadawvis arsebobiTaa gamowveuli, rac mis SeuduReblobas iwvevs.
    R расслоение (проката)
    E lamination; cracking; pressing
    1136. ganwesrigeba (mowesrigebis moSla)
    meqanikuri an Termuli zemoqmedebis Sedegad SenadnobSi axlo an Sori mowesrigebulobis darRveva.
    R разупорядочение
    E disordering
    1137. ganwnexa
    wnexiT gaWolvis an wnexis sawyisi operacia, romlis drosac namzadis simaRle an sigrZe mcirdeba, xolo
    diametri liTonis konteineris kedlebTan mibjenamde izrdeba.
    R распрессовка
    E pressing-out
    1138. gapasiureba, pasivacia
    liTonis aqtiuri mdgomareobidan pasiurSi gadayvana mis zedapirze damcavi Sreebis an furCis
    warmoqmniT, romelic nakeTobis koroziamedegobas zrdis.
    R пассивирование
    E passivation; passivating
    1139. gapoxva
    sxeulis zedapirze sapoxi masalis miwodebis an datanis procesi.
    R смазка
    E lubrication; oiling; greasing
    1140. g. / sakonservacio
    droebiT, koroziisagan dacvis mizniT, liTonuri nakeTobis an naxevarfabrikatis zedapirze sapoxis
    datana.
    R смазка / консервационная
    E oil / preservative
    1141. g. / hidrodinamikuri
    gapoxva deformaciis zonaSi sapoxi masalis miwodebiT. procesi sakontaqto zedapirebis didi siCqariT
    urTierTgadaadgilebisas aRZruli hidrodinamikuri efeqtiT mimidinareobs.
    R смазка / гидродинамическая
    E lubrication / fluid-film
    1142. g. / hidrostatikuri
    gapoxva, deformaciis zonaSi sapoxi masalis iZulebiTi (wneviT) miwodebiT.
    R смазка / гидростатическая
    E lubrication / hydrostatic
    1143. gaprialeba
    liTonis damuSaveba, romelic nakawrebis mosaSoreblad da gluvi sarkuli zedapiris misaRebad gamo-
    iyeneba.
    R полирование
    E polishing
    1144. g. / Slifebis eleqtrolituri
    eleqtrolitSi polireba, romlis procesSic eleqtruli denis gatarebisas liToni anodurad ixsneba,
    xolo Sedegad gluvi polirebuli zedapiri warmoiqmneba.
    R полирование шлифов / электролитическое
    E electropolishing of section
    1145. g. / Slifebis meqnikuri
    gaprialeba mbrunav saprialebel wreze (fetri, maudi, drafi), romelzedac wvrili abraziuli masala an
    sapolirebeli pastaa datanili.
    R полирование шлифов / механическое
    E polishing of section / mechanic
    1146. g. / Slifebis qimiur-meqanikuri
    polireba sapolirebel wreze, romelzec abraziul masalasTan erTad qimiurad aqtiuri nivTierebaa
    datanili, igi zedapiris momzadebas aCqarebs.
    R полирование шлифов / химико-механическое
    E polishing of section / chemico-mechanic
    1147. gaJRenTa, imprehireba
    myari tanis moculobaSi Txevadi nivTierebebiT forebis Sevseba.
    R пропитка
    E impregnation; infiltration
    1148. g. / vakuumuri
    daJangvis Semcirebisa da airgamoyofis Tavidan acilebis mizniT liTonis nadnobiT foriani sxeulebis
    vakuumSi gaJRenTis operacia.
    R пропитка / вакуумная
    E impregnation / vacuum
    1149. gaJRenTa / Tavisufali
    kompoziciuri masalebis damzadebis xerxi, romelic daarmaturebuli karkasebis forebis an arxebis,
    kapilaruli Zalebis moqmedebiT siTxiT (deda nadnobiT) gaJRenTaSi mdgomareobs.
    R пропитка / свободная
    E infiltration / spontaneous
    1150. g. / fxvnilovani da boWkovani sxeulebis
    fxvnilTa metalurgiaSi kompoziciuri masalebis (naxevarfabrikatebis, nakeTobebis) damzadebis xerxi,
    igi fxvnilovani da boWkovani sxeulebis forebisa da arxebis kapilaruli an garegani wnevis Zalebis
    moqmedebiT nivTierebebiT (mag. nadnobebiT, polimeruli SemkvrelebiT da sxv.) gaJRenTaSi (SevsebaSi)
    mdgomareobs.
    R пропитка порошковых и волокнистых тел
    E infiltration
    1151. g. / wnevis qveS
    kompoziciuri masalebis damzadebis xerxi, romelic aradasvelebadi masalis daarmaturebuli karkasis
    gare wnevis Zalis moqmedebiT siTxiT (deda SenadnobiT) gaJRenTaSi mdgomareobs.
    R пропитка под давлением
    E infiltration / pressure
    1152. gardaqmna
    masalis fazuri mdgomareobis cvlileba, romelic gare zemoqmedebiTaa gamowveuli.
    R превращение
    E transformation; conversion
    1153. g. / aTermuli
    martensituli gardaqmna, romelic martensituli gardaqmnis sawyis da saboloo temperaturebs Soris
    intervalSi temperaturis ganuwyveteli Semcirebisas mimdinareobs. es procesi xasiaTdeba martensitis
    raodenobis TandaTanobiT matebiT. (izoTermuli dayovnebisas gardaqmna wydeba).
    R превращение / атермическое
    E transformation / athermal
    1154. g. / alotropiuli
    myar mdgomareobaSi liTonis an homogenuri myari fazis erTi alotropiuli formis meoreSi gardaqmna.
    R превращение / аллотропическое
    E transformation / allotropic (polymorphic); change / allotropic
    1155. g. / austenituri
    1. austenituri struqturis warmoqmnis procesi rkinis SenadnobebSi maTi garkveul temperaturemde
    gaxurebisas. 2. rkinanaxSirbadiani Senadnobebis gaxurebisas perlitis austenitad gardaqmna.
    R превращение / аустенитное
    E transformation / austenitic
    1156. g. / beinituri, Sualeduri gardaqmna
    SenadnobSi fazuri gardaqmna, romelic difuziuri da martensituli gardaqmnebis Sereuli (Sualeduri)
    meqanizmiT xasiaTdeba. am dros nawili elementebisa erTi fazidan meoreSi gadadis difuziurad, xolo
    meore nawili Zvris meqanizmis meSveobiT. naxSirbadian foladebSi gardaqmna 500-250°C temperaturul
    intervalSi izoTermuli dayovnebisas an gacivebisas mimdinareobs.
    R превращение / бейнитное
    E transformation / bainitic
    1157. g. / difuziuri
    fazuri gardaqmna, romlis drosac axali fazis kristalebi atomebis difuziuri gadaadgilebis Sedegad
    warmoiqmneba (difuziur gardaqmnas normaluri polimorfuli gardaqmna, myari xsnaris daSla da evteq-
    toiduri gardaqmna miekuTvneba). igi sakmaod maRal temperaturebze mimdinareobs.
    R превращение / диффузионное
    E transformation / diffusion
    1158. gardaqmna/ evteqtikuri, evteqtikuri kristalizacia
    gardaqmna, romelic mudmiv temperaturaze monawile fazebis (romelTagan erT-erTi Txevad
    mdgomareobaSia) ucvleli SedgenilobiT mimdinareobs.
    R превращение / эвтектическое
    E transformation / eutectic
    1159. g. / evteqtoiduri
    gardaqmna, romelic myari xsnaris (gacivebisas) or stabilur fazad daSlaSi mdgomareobs, es procesi
    xasiaTdeba evteqtoiduri gardaqmnis temperaturiT, romelzedac yvela sami faza wonasworobaSi
    imyofeba. procesi gaxurebisa da gacivebis dros Seqcevadia.
    R превращение / эвтектоидное
    E transformation / eutectoid
    1160. g. / izoTermuli
    mudmiv temperaturaze mimdinare fazuri gardaqmna.
    R превращение / изотермическое
    E transformation / isothermal
    1161. g. / izoTermuli martensituli
    martensituli gardaqmnis sawyis da saboloo temperaturebs Soris intervalSi izoTermuli
    dayovnebisas mimdinare martensituli gardaqmna; warmoqmnili martensitis raodenoba izoTermuli
    dayovnebis temperaturiT ganisazRvreba.
    R превращение / изотермическое мартенситное
    E transformation / martensitic isothermal
    1162. g. / magnituri
    gareSe faqtorebis (temperaturis, wnevisa da sxv.) gavleniT magnituri struqturis cvlileba, romelic
    meore gvaris fazur gardaqmnas miekuTvneba.
    R превращение / магнитное
    E transformation / magnetic
    1163. g. / martensituli
    sufTa liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi garkveuli temperaturidan gacivebisas mimdinare udifuzio fazuri
    gardaqmna, romlis drosac atomebis an molekulebis urTierTganlagebis cvlileba maTi atomTSorisze
    nakleb manZilze mowesrigebuli gadaadgilebiT xdeba.
    R превращение / мартенситное
    E transformation / martensitic
    1164. g. / masiuri
    normaluri gardaqmnis saxesxvaoba, romlis drosac axali fazis kristalebis zrda, atomebis mokle
    manZilze mouwesrigebeli gadaadgilebisas, fazaTSorisi arakoherentuli sazRvris sawyisi fazis mxares
    gadaadgilebis Sedegad mimdinareobs.
    R превращение / массивное
    E transformation / massive
    1165. g. / monoteqtikuri, monoteqtikuri kristalizacia
    Txevadi fazis, sawyisi fazidan gansxvavebuli Sedgenilobis, or axal myar da Txevad fazebad gardaqmnis
    procesi, romelic wonasworul pirobebSi mudmiv temperaturaze mimdinareobs.
    R превращение / монотектическое
    E transformation / monotectic
    1166. g. / normaluri
    polimorfuli gardaqmna, romlis drosac axali fazis kristalebi, fazaTa gamyof sazRvarze mouwesri-
    gebeli, atomebis urTierTdaukavSirebeli gadasvliT izrdeba.
    R превращение / нормальное
    E transformation / normal
    1167. g. / periteqtikuli, periteqtikuli kristalizacia
    siTxisa da myari fazis urTierTqmedebis Sedegad gansxvavebuli struqturisa da Sedgenilobis mqone
    axali myari fazis warmoqmnis reaqcia. wonasworul pirobebSi gardaqmna mudmiv temperaturaze mim-
    dinareobs.
    R превращение / перитектическое
    E transformation / peritectic
    1168. gardaqmna / periteqtoiduli
    gacivebisas myar mdgomareobaSi mimdinare fazuri gardaqmna, romlis drosac ori sxvadasxva fazidan
    erTi axali faza warmoiqmneba. gaxurebisas procesi sruliad Seqcevadia.
    R превращение / перитектоидное
    E transformation / peritectoid
    1169. g. / perlituri
    austenitis perlitSi gardaqmna Ac1 temperaturaze dabla gacivebisas an izoTermuli dayovnebisas;
    procesi gardaqmnis difuziuri meqanizmiT mimdinareobs.
    R превращение / перлитное
    E transformation / pe(a)rlitic
    1170. g. / polimorfuli
    myar mdgomareobaSi liTonis an homogenuri myari fazis erTi alotropiuli formis meoreSi gardaqmna.
    R превращение / полиморфное
    E transformation / polymorphic
    1171. g. / struqturuli gardaqmna
    Termodinamikuri pirobebis cvlilebisas liTonis an Senadnobis mikrostruqturis cvlilebis procesi.
    R превращение / структурное
    E transformation / structural
    1172. g. / udifuzio, SeurCeveli gardaqmna
    sawyisi da warmoqmnili fazebis Sedgenilobis Seucvlelad da sxvadasxva saxis atomebis
    gadaunawileblad mimdinare fazuri gardaqmna.
    R превращение / бездиффузионное
    E transformation / diffusionless
    1173. g. / ukumartensituli
    1. sufTa liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi gaxurebisas mimdinare martensituli gardaqmna; 2. zogierTi dabal-
    naxSirbadiani maRallegirebuli foladebis gaxurebisas martensitis austenitSi gardaqmna.
    R превращение / обратное мартенситное
    E transformation / reversal martensitic
    1174. g. / fazuri
    SenadnobSi mimdinare gardaqmna, romlis Sedegadac mocemul pirobebSi mdgradi axali fazis Canasaxebi
    warmoiqmneba da izrdeba.
    R превращение / фазовое
    E transformation / phase
    1175. g. / ,,feTqebadi” martensituli
    martensituli gardaqmna, romelic martensituli gardaqmnis sawyis an ufro dabal temperaturaze mar-
    tensitis gansazRvruli raodenobis naxtomiseburi feTqebadi warmoqmniT xasiaTdeba.
    R превращение / взрывное мартенситное
    E transformation / blast martensitic
    1176. g. / ferituli
    rkinanaxSirbadian SenadnobebSi austenitis feritSi gardaqmna (gardaqmna mimdinareobs  0.01% C
    Semcvelobisas).
    R превращение / ферритное
    E transformation / ferritic
    1177. g. / SeurCeveli
    ix. udifuzio gardaqmna.
    1178. g. / Sualeduri
    ix. beinituri gardaqmna.
    1179. g. / ZvriT (Zvris meqanizmiT gardaqmna)
    udifuzio gardaqmna, romlis drosac atomebi atomTSoris manZilze naklebi sididiT (mowesrigebuli,
    kooperatiuli, urTierTdakavSirebuli) adgilebis ucvlelad gadaadgildeba ise, rom nebismieri atomis
    mezobeli sawyis fazaSi mis mezoblad axal martensitul fazaSic rCeba.
    R превращение / сдвиговое
    E transformation / shear
    1180. garecxva
    1. wylis an sxva Sesabamisi Txevadi reagentebiT masalis an nakeTobis zedapiridan WuWyis mocilebis
    procesi. 2. rkinis, manganumisa da sxv. danaleqi madnebis gamdidrebis meTodi, romelic qviSisa da Tixis
    wyliT mocilebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R промывка
    E washing; flushing; rinsing
    1181. ,,garecxva~ / nadnobis
    nadnobis gaRaribeba misgan gansxvavebuli Sedgenilobis siTxis meSveobiT.
    R промывка расплава
    E washing / melt
    1182. garTva / glinebis
    ix. kalibris garTva.
    1183. g. / kalibris, glinebis garTva
    kalibris ubani, romelzedac kalibris profilis moxazulobis xazi erTi glinidan meoreze gadadis.
    R разъём калибра
    E joint
    1184. garnieriti
    minerali (Ni, Mg)6 [Si4O10](OH)8 SedgenilobiT, romelic nikelis madans warmoadgens.
    R гарниерит
    E garnierite
    1185. garnisaJi
    myari damcavi fena (Sre) gasadnobi masalebis an widisa, romelic zogierTi metalurgiuli agregatis
    kedlis muSa (RumlebSi amonagis, agreTve cecxlgamZle masalebis) zedapirze kazmisa da airebis fizikur-
    qimiuri urTierTobisas warmoiqmneba.
    R гарнисаж
    E skull
    1186. garsakri
    rgolis formis korpusi, lartyuli milsaglinavi da gorgolaWebiT milebis civi glinvis dganis kvanZi,
    romelSic liTonis madeformirebeli ori-oTxi gorgolaWia ganlagebuli.
    R обойма
    E yoke; stirrup
    1187. garsacmi
    metalurgiuli Rumlebisa da agregatebis gareTa liTonuri garsi, romlis daniSnulebac konstruqciis
    calkeuli elementebis damagrebaa.
    R кожух
    E shell; jacket
    1188. g. / TviTgamowvadi eleqtrodis
    cilindruli an sworkuTxa formis foladis rkali eleqtrodis naxSirbadiani masis misaRebad da misgan
    uSualod moqmed feroSenadobis Rumelze dakoqsvis Sedegad mrgvali an sworkuTxa formis eleqtrodis
    warmoqmna.
    R кожух самообжигающегося электрода
    E cover / selfbaking electrode
    1189. g. / mxarulebis
    brZmedis samuSao aris wakveTili (qveda) konusisformiani elementis liTonuri garsi, romelSic am
    nawilis amonagia damagrebuli.
    R кожух заплечиков
    E jacket / bosh
    1190. g. / quris
    brZmedis qveda cilindruli nawilis liTonuri garsi, romelSic amonagia damagrebuli. berva, damate-
    biTi saTbobis miwodeba, Tujisa da widis gamoSveba misi gavliT xdeba.
    R кожух горна
    E jacket / hearth
    1191. g. / Saxtis
    brZmedis samuSao aris wakveTili (zeda) konusisformiani elementis liTonuri garsi, romelSic am nawi-
    lis amonagia damagrebuli. mis zeda nawilze sakerZis mowyobilobebia ganlagebuli.
    R кожух шахты
    E jacket / shaft
    1192. garsi / izostatikuri dawnexis
    Caketili siRruis drekadi an plastikuri masalisagan damzadebuli deformirebadi wnex-instrumenti,
    romelSic izostatikuri wnexisas dasaformebel masalas aTavseben.
    R оболочка для изостатического прессования
    E envelope / isostatic extrusion
    1193. garRveva, gaxvreta
    liTonis wneviT damuSavebis gamyofi operacia, romlis daniSnulebac detalis SigniT Caketil konturze
    gamWoli naxvretisa da kiloebis warmosaqmnelad liTonis ZvriT mocilebaa.
    R пробивка
    E breakout
    1194. garCeva
    ix. garCevis unari.
    1195. gasaleba
    gadajerebuli myari xsnaris daSlisas Senadnobis sisalis momateba.
    R твердение
    E hardening
    1196. g. / dispersiuli
    gasaleba, romelic meore fazis klasterebis an wvrildispersiuli nawilakebis warmoqmniT mimdinareobs.
    R твердение / дисперсионное
    E hardening / precipitation
    1197. g. / dispersiuli (operacia)
    ix. dispersiuli ganmtkiceba (operacia).
    1198. g. / dispersiuli (procesi)
    ix. dispersiuli ganmtkiceba (procesi).
    1199. g. / meoreuli
    nawrTobi Senadnobebis sisalis gazrda gamoyofili fazebiT erTjeradi an mravaljeradi moSvebisas.
    R твердение / вторичное
    E hardening / secondary
    1200. gasaSualoeba
    operacia, an teqnologiur operaciaTa erToblioba, romelic risame SedgenilobaSi ama Tu im maCveneblis
    rxevis zRvrebis Sesamcirebladaa mimarTuli.
    R усреднение
    E blending; homogenization
    1201. g. / madnebis
    gamdidrebisa da dnobisaTvis madnis momzadebis operacia, romelic madnis didi masis qimiuri
    Sedgenilobis mixedviT erTgvarovnebis asamaRleblad sawyobSi gansakuTrebuli wesiT ganTavsebaSi
    mdgomareobs.
    R усреднение руд(ы)
    E blending / ore
    1202. gasrialeba
    ix. marcvalTsasazRvro sriali.
    1203. gatareba
    glinvis an adidvis erT-erTi operacia liTonnakeTobis warmoebis teqnologiur sqemaSi.
    R проход
    E pass; travel
    1204. g. / saboloo
    glinvis an adidvis teqnologiuri ciklis ukanaskneli gatareba, romlis Semdegac mocemuli
    gadamuSavebis mza produqcias iReben.
    R проход / чистовой
    E pass / finishing
    1205. g. / sabolooswina
    glinvis an adidvis gatareba, romelic win uswrebs sasufTao gatarebas.
    R проход / предчистовой
    E pass / leader
    1206. g. / sawyisi
    glinvis an adidvis teqnologiuri ciklis sawyis stadiaze Sesrulebuli erT-erTi gatareba.
    R проход / черновой
    E pass / preleader (roughing)
    1207. g. / Sualeduri
    glinvis an adidvis teqnologiur ciklSi erT-erTi gatareba, romelic mosdevs sawyis gatarebas da win
    uswrebs sabolooswina gatarebas.
    R проход / промежуточный
    E pass / intermediate
    1208. gatareba / wibovani
    glinvis gatareba, romlis drosac glinebSi Sesuli naglinis simaRle misive siganeze metia.
    R проход / ребровой
    E edging
    1209. gatoraizing-procesi
    mxurvalmtkice Senadnobebidan nakeTobis miRebis teqnologiuri procesi. es procesi sferuli fxvni-
    lis izostatikur wnexas, Semdgom namzadis eqstruzias da zeplastikurobis pirobebSi nakeTobis
    saboloo geometriis izoTermuli StampviT formirebas moicavs.
    R гаторайзинг-процесс
    E gatorizing
    1210. gauazotoeba (deazotireba)
    1. liTonis (nakeTobis) qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic zedapiruli Sridan Warbi azotis
    gamodevnaSi mdgomareobs. 2. Txevad liTonsa da SenadnobSi gaxsnili azotis mocileba.
    R деазотирование
    E denitriding
    1211. gaubismuToeba
    Ca, Mg da Sb danamatebiT tyviis nadnobis bismuTisagan rafinireba.
    R обезвисмучивание
    E removal / bismuth
    1212. gaugogirdoeba
    ix. desulfuracia.
    1213. gauToeba
    furclovani naglinis warmoebis erT-erTi damamTavrebeli operacia (upiratesad feradi liTonebisa da
    Senadnobebis), romelic planSeturobis da zedapiris xarisxis gaumjobesebis mizniT sruldeba, igi kvat-
    roreversul dganze 3-7 gatarebiT, gatarebaze maqsimaluri 4 da jamuri 7-10 % moWimviT xdeba.
    R прогладка
    E planishing
    1214. gauTuTioeba
    ix. TiTbris gauTuTioeba.
    1215. g. / TiTbris, gauTuTioeba
    SerCeviTi korozia, romlis drosac TiTbrisagan upiratesad TuTiis mocileba mimdinareobs, xolo spi-
    lenZi rCeba.
    R обесцинкование латуни
    E brass dezincing (dezincification)
    1216. gaukaJbadoeba
    Txevadi liTonidan siliciumis mocileba.
    R обескремнивание
    E desiliconization
    1217. gaumjobeseba (foladis)
    sakonstruqcio foladebis Termuli damuSaveba, romelic wrTobis da Semdeg maRali moSvebisagan Sed-
    geba; am dros moSvebis sorbitis struqtura formirdeba.
    R улучшение (стали)
    E improvement
    1218. gaunaxSirbadoeba
    1. Txevadi an myari liTonidan naxSirbadis mocilebis procesi. 2. Termuli damuSavebis defeqti, ro-
    melic foladis zedapiruli Sris naxSirbadiT gaRaribebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R обезуглероживание
    E decarburization; decarburizing treatment
    1219. g. / vakuumuri
    Txevadi foladis gaunaxSirbadoeba, romelic gamowveulia vakuumirebisas naxSirbadis JangbadTan
    urTierTqmedebis reaqciis, naxSirJangis warmoqmnis, mimarTulebisaken gadanacvlebiT.
    R обезуглероживание / вакуумное
    E decarburization / vacuum
    1220. g. / vakuumur-Termuli
    vakuumSi foladis gaxurebis Sedegad gamowveuli gaunaxSirbadoeba.
    R обезуглероживание / вакуум-термическое
    E decarburization / vacuum-thermal
    1221. gaunaxSirbadoeba/ zedapiruli
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romlis drosac liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sridan naxSirbadis di-
    fuziuri gamosvla xdeba.
    R обезуглероживание / поверхностное
    E decarburization / surface
    1222. g. / Jangbaduri
    airadi Jangbadis gaqreviT Txevadi foladis gaunaxSirbadoeba.
    R обезуглероживание / кислородное
    E decarburization / oxygen
    1223. gauspilenZoeba
    liTonebis, Senadnobebisa da widebis spilenZisagan gawmenda.
    R обезмеживание
    E decopperization
    1224. g. / tyviis pirveladi (uxeSi)
    gauspilenZoeba _ pirveladi tyviis nadnobis gacivebisas warmoqmnili Slikerebis moxsniT.
    R обезмеживание свинца / грубое
    E decopperization of lead / crude
    1225. g. / tyviis faqizi
    gauspilenZoeba _ gamdnar tyviaSi gogirdis an tyviis sulfiduri koncentratis Setanisas warmoqmnili
    da zedapirze amotivtivebuli spilenZis sulfidis moxsniT.
    R обезмеживание свинца / тонкое
    E decopperization of lead / thin
    1226. gauSlamoeba
    pulpisagan Slamis mocileba. igi gadarecxviT, dekantaciiT, klasifikatorSi an hidrociklonebSi kla-
    sifikaciiT xdeba.
    R обесшламливание
    E desliming
    1227. gauxSoeba
    sxvaoba atmosferul wnevasa da metalurgiul agregatSi airebis (sididiT nakleb) wnevas Soris.
    R разрежение
    E vacuum
    1228. gafarToeba
    1. siganis momatebis procesi (mag., naxvretis gafarToeba, milis bolos gafarToeba da sxva.) 2. wneviT
    damuSavebisas liTonis deformaciis maCvenebeli, romelic glinvis RerZis mimarT ganivi mimarTulebiT
    namzadis zomebis gazrdiT xasiaTdeba.
    R расширение; уширение
    E expansion; spread(ing)
    1229. g. / absoluturi
    deformaciis Semdeg da deformaciamde nakeTobis siganeTa Soris sxvaoba.
    R уширение / абсолютное
    E spreading / absolute; broadening / absolute
    1230. g. / Tavisufali
    gafarToeba, romelic namzadis deformirebisas gverdiTi zedapirebis Tavisufali gandinebiT
    mimdinareobs.
    R уширение / свободное
    E spread(ing) / free (unrestricted)
    1231. g. / (si)Tburi
    gaTbobisas sxeulis zomebis cvlileba, romelic kristaluri gisosis kvanZebSi atomebis rxevebis gadi-
    debiTaa gamowveuli.
    R расширение / тепловое
    E expansion / thermal; dilatation / thermal
    1232. g. / iZulebiTi
    gafarToeba rTuli formis fasonur kalibrebSi liTonis deformirebisas; igi Tavisufali gafarToebis
    sidides aWarbebs.
    R уширение / вынужденное
    E broadening / forced (induced)
    1233. g. / moculobiTi
    moculobiTi zomebis mateba, romelic temperaturis an sxva gare faqtorebis zemoqmedebiTaa gamowveuli.
    R расширение / объёмное
    E dilatation / cubic(al); expansion / volumetric
    1234. gafarToeba / rentgenis xazis
    rentgenis xazis siganis cvlileba, romelic sakvlevi masalis struqturis an gadaRebis pirobebis cvli-
    lebiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R уширение рентгеновской линии
    E broadening / X-ray line
    1235. g. / rentgenis xazis geometriuli
    rentgenis xazis gafarToeba, romelic gadaRebis geometriuli pirobebis cvlilebiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R уширение рентгеновской линии / геометрическое
    E broadening / geometrical X-ray line
    1236. g. / rentgenis xazis instrumentuli
    ix. rentgenis xazis geometriuli gafarToeba.
    1237. g. / rentgenis xazis fizikuri
    nimuSis struqturis cvlilebiT ganpirobebuli rentgenis xazis gafarToeba.
    R уширение рентгеновской линии / физическое
    E broadening / intrinsic X-ray line
    1238. g. / fardobiTi
    absoluturi gafarToebis fardoba nakeTobis sawyis an saboloo siganesTan.
    R уширение / относительное
    E broadening / specific
    1239. g. / SezRuduli
    ix. SemosazRvruli gafarToeba.
    1240. g. / SemosazRvruli, SezRuduli gafarToeba
    gafarToeba deformirebadi namzadis kalibris gverdiTi kedlebis Semkavebeli moqmedebisas.
    R уширение / ограниченное
    E spreading / restricted (limited)
    1241. g. / xazobrivi
    temperaturis an sxva gare faqtorebis zemoqmedebiT sxeulis xazobrivi zomebis mateba.
    R расширение / линейное
    E expansion / linear
    1242. (ga)filtvra
    filtrebiT pulpis myari da Txevadi fazis dacalkevebis procesi.
    R фильтрование
    E filtration
    1243. (ga)filtvra / nadnobebis
    liTonis nadnobis filtrSi gatareba gauxsneli CanarTebis (araliTonuri CanarTebi da sxv.) mosacileb-
    lad.
    R фильтрование расплавов
    E filtration of melts
    1244. gafrqveva, atomizacia
    nadnobis dispersirebiT liTonuri fxvnilis miReba airis, siTxis an plazmis Wavlis inerciuli Zalebis
    moqmedebiT.
    R распыление
    E atomizing; sputtering; pulverization
    1245. g. / airiT
    maRalwneviani airis Wavlis kinetikuri energiiT warmoebuli gafrqveva.
    R распыление газом
    E atomizing / gas
    1246. g. / vakuumuri
    nadnobSi gaxsnili azotis an wyalbadis moqmedebis Sedegad dabali wnevis kameraSi nadnobis
    dispersirebiT gafrqveva.
    R распыление / вакуумное
    E atomizing / vacuum
    1247. g. / ionuri
    Txeli firebis miRebis procesi, romelic maRalenergetikuli nawilakebiT samiznis zedapiridan
    atomebis amogdebasa da Semdgom fuZeSreze maT kondensaciaSi mdgomareobs.
    R распыление / ионное
    E atomizing / ion
    1248. g. / kaToduri
    airuli ganmuxtvisas kaTodis masalis gafrqveviT danafaris miReba.
    R распыление / катодное
    E sputtering
    1249. gafrqveva / piroliziT
    liTonebis oqsidebis fxvnilebis miRebis meTodi, romelic marilebis pirolizs, maTi xsnarebis gafr-
    qvevisas efuZneba.
    R распыление с пиролизом
    E spraying / pyrolysis
    1250. g. / plazmuri
    maRaltemperaturuli plazmis Wavlis energiiT gafrqveva.
    R распыление / плазменное
    E atomizing / plasma
    1251. g. / centridanuli
    centridanuli Zalis moqmedebiT liTonis nadnobis gafrqveva.
    R распыление / центробежное
    E atomizing / centrifugal
    1252. g. / wyalSi
    fxvnilebis an granulebis miRebis xerxi, romelic (liTonis an Senadnobis) nadnobis wyalSi gafrqvevaSi
    an CamosxmaSi mdgomareobs.
    R распыление в воде
    E spraying in water
    1253. g. / wyliT
    maRali wnevis wylis Wavlis kinetikuri energiiT warmoebuli gafrqveva.
    R распыление водой
    E spraying / water
    1254. gafueba (fxvnilovani wnexilis)
    fxvnilovani wnexilis moculobis mateba, masSi niJarebis warmoqmnisa da airisebri produqtebis dagro-
    vebis Sedegad.
    R свеллинг
    E swelling
    1255. g. / radiaciuli
    neitronuli dasxivebisas forebis warmoqmniT birTvuli reaqtorebis Sesaqmnelad gamoyenebuli
    sakonstruqcio foladebis kuTri moculobis zrda.
    R распухание / радиационное
    E swelling / radiation-induced
    1256. gafxviereba
    dafxvnis, dafSvnis procesi, romlis Semdegac risame forianoba matulobs.
    R разрыхление
    E loosening
    1257. g. / feroSenadnobebis
    struqturuli mdgenelebis fizikur-qimiuri gardaqmnis an Warbi fazebis atmosferos damatenianebeli
    zemoqmedebiT gamowveuli feroSenadnobebis meqanikuri simtkicisa da natexebis mTlianobis TviTneburi
    dakargva.
    R рассыпание ферросплавов
    E disintegration of ferroalloys
    1258. gaqaneba / Zabvis (cvalebadobis are)
    cikluri gamocdebisas nimuSze an namzadze modebuli Zabvebis maqsimalur da minimalur mniSvnelobebs
    Soris sxvaoba.
    R размах напряжений
    E peak-to-peak amplitude; peak-to-peak value
    1259. gaqreva
    Serevis an teqnologiuri procesebis ganxorcielebis mizniT gamdnar liTonSi an widaSi airebis Sebervis
    procesi.
    R продувка
    E blowing; blow
    1260. g. / argoniT cicxvSi
    Txevadi foladis arasasurveli minarevebisagan gasawmendad cicxvSi neitraluri airis, argonis Seberva.
    R продувка аргоном в ковше
    E blowing in ladle / argon
    1261. g. / zeda
    gamdnari liTonis zemoT dadgmuli (ganTavsebuli) furmebiT gaqreva.
    R продувка / верхняя
    E blowing / top
    1262. g. / kombinirebuli
    zevidan da qvevidan erTdroulad gaqrevis procesi.
    R продувка / комбинированная
    E blowing / combined (top and bottom)
    1263. gaqreva / fskeridan
    cicxvis an sadnobi agregatis fskeridan gamdnari liTonis gaqreva.
    R продувка / донная
    E blowing / bottom
    1264. gaqroba / forebis (moSuSeba, gamTeleba, piris Sekvra)
    maRali temperaturis da wnevis zegavleniT masalaSi yvela foris an misi nawilis mocileba.
    R залечивание пор
    E healing of pores
    1265. gaRaribeba (madnis)
    sasargeblo wiaRiseulis danagvianeba arasamrewvelo xarisxis mqone madniT da qanebiT, romlebic nedle-
    ulSi sawyis SedgenilobasTan SedarebiT sasargeblo wiaRiseulis Sedgenilobas amcirebs.
    R разубоживание (руды)
    E dilution
    1266. g. / nadnobis
    nadnobidan gaxsnili faseuli komponentebis amoReba.
    R обеднение расплава
    E depletion / melt
    1267. g. / widis
    wididan gaxsnili an meqanikuri tivtivaris saxiT arsebuli faseuli komponentebis amoReba.
    R обеднение шлака
    E depletion / slag
    1268. gaRviveba / brZmedis
    brZmedis samuSao kampaniis dasawyisi.
    R задувка доменной печи
    E blowing-in of blast furnace
    1269. gaRizianeba
    nadnobSi merqnis SetaniT da misi pirolizis meSveobiT Txevadi spilenZidan gogirdovani airisa da
    Jangbadis mocileba.
    R дразнение
    E poling
    1270. gayvaniloba (glinis)
    glinis armaturis elementi, romelic zustad mimarTvas da sasurvel mdebareobaSi daWeras, agreTve zog-
    jer morigi kalibris Sesavalze da misgan gamosavalze gasaglini sortuli liTonis gadabrunebas
    emsaxureba.
    R проводка
    E trough; guide; guard
    1271. g. / gamomyvani
    gayvaniloba, romelic galidan gamosasvlelze gasaglini zolis mimarTvas da daWeras emsaxureba.
    R проводка / выводная
    E guide / delivery; guide / outlet
    1272. g. / gorgolaWiani sabruni
    gayvaniloba, romlis muSa zedapiri TanamimdevrobiT dayenebuli gorgolaWebiTaa warmoqmnili.
    R проводка / роликовая кантующая
    E guide / roller twister
    1273. g. / diskuri
    ix. mimmarTveli disko.
    1274. g. / mimmarTveli
    gayvaniloba, romelic gasaglini zolis galSi Sesasvlelze an misgan gamosasvlelze mimarTvas emsaxu-
    reba.
    R проводка / направляющая
    E guide
    1275. g. / sabruni, helikoiduri gayvaniloba
    gayvaniloba, romelic gasaglini zolis gadabrunebas misi gansazRvruli kuTxiT (45-90°) dagrexiT
    emsaxureba.
    R проводка / кантующая
    E guide / twist
    1276. g. / Semomvlebi
    ix. Semomvlebi aparati.
    1277. g. / Semyvani
    gayvaniloba, romelic galSi Sesasvlelze gasaglini zolis mimarTvas da daWeras emsaxureba.
    R проводка / вводная
    E guide / inlet
    1278. g. / helikoiduri
    ix. sabruni gayvaniloba.
    1279. gaSla / bzaris
    1. wveros siaxloves mdebare wertilebSi bzaris napirebis dacilebis sidide. 2. mzardi an mudmivi
    sididis Zabvis moqmedebis pirobebSi mudmivi sigrZis bzaris napirebis dacilebis procesi.
    R раскрытие трещины
    E opening (displacement) / crack
    1280. g. / bzaris kritikuli
    nimuSis srul rRvevamde bzaris maqsimaluri gaxsna.
    R раскрытие трещины / критическое
    E opening / critical crack
    1281. gaCereba / brZmedis
    brZmedi _ uwyveti moqmedebis agregati, pirveli anTebidan 5-6 (zogjer 10-12 da meti) wlis Semdeg
    aCereben I Tanrigis kapitaluri remontis Casatareblad. muSaobis procesSi erTi-orjer aCereben II Tan-
    rigis remontisaTvis gacveTili amonagis gamosacvlelad.
    R остановка доменной печи
    E banking
    1282. gacema / masis
    erTi aris meore arisagan gamyof zedapirs Soris masis mimocvla.
    R массоотдача
    E transfer / mass
    1283. gacveTa
    ix. cveTa.
    1284. gaciveba
    1. energiis warTmevis procesi, romlis Sedegadac liTonis (nakeTobis) temperatura mcirdeba. 2. sxeulis
    temperaturis Semcirebis procesi.
    R охлаждение
    E cooling; refrigeration
    1285. g. / aorTqlebiT
    metalurgiuli agregatebis elementebis qimiurad gawmendili (minaduRis warmoqmnis aRsakveTad) wyliT
    gaciveba, romelic obieqtis gacivebis procesSi 100°C-ze metad xurdeba.
    R охлаждение / испарительное
    E cooling / evaporation (evaporative)
    1286. g. / daprogramebuli
    gaciveba, romelic mocemuli reJimiT sruldeba.
    R охлаждение / программированное
    E cooling / controlled
    1287. g. / zeTSi
    liTonis (nakeTobis) zeTSi CaZirviT gaciveba (wrToba).
    R охлаждение в масле (закалка)
    E cooling / oil; quenching / oil
    1288. g. / mduRare SreSi
    Termuli damuSavebis Semdeg aRmavali haeris nakadiT gaqreuli fxvieri wvrilmarcvlovani masaliT
    nakeTobis gaciveba.
    R охлаждение в “кипящем слое”
    E cooling / fluidized bad
    1289. g. / meoreuli
    uwyveti Camosxmisas, kristalizatoridan gamosvlis Semdeg, namzadis wyliT an wyal-haeris emulsiiT
    gaciveba.
    R охлаждение / вторичное
    E cooling / secondary
    1290. g. / uwyveti
    temperaturis uwyveti SemcirebiT mimdinare gaciveba.
    R охлаждение / непрерывное
    E cooling / continuous
    1291. g. / Rumlianad
    liTonis (nakeTobis) gaciveba RumelSi siTbos wyaros gamorTvis Semdeg.
    R охлаждение с печью
    E cooling / furnace
    1292. g. / Senelebuli
    flokensawinaaRmdego gaciveba, romelic Tavdaxurul WebSi (romlebic ar xurdeba) naglinis Stabelebad
    gacivebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R охлаждение / замедленное
    E cooling / retarded
    1293. g. / cxeli
    metalurgiuli agregatebis elementebis qimiurad gawmendili (minaduRis warmoqmnis aRsakveTad) saT-
    bierebuli wyliT gaciveba.
    R охлаждение / горячее
    E cooling / hot
    1294. gaciveba / wyalSi
    liTonis (nakeTobis) wyalSi CaZirviT an wylis WavliT gaciveba (wrToba).
    R охлаждение в воде (закалка)
    E cooling / water; quenching / water
    1295. g. / wyvetili
    gaciveba, romelic wydeba temperaturis Semcirebis SewyvetiT.
    R охлаждение / прерывистое
    E cooling / noncontinuous (interrupted); cooling / step
    1296. g. / wyliT
    metalurgiuli agregatebis elementebis da warmoebis produqtebis wyliT gaciveba.
    R охлаждение / водяное
    E cooling / water
    1297. g. / WavliT
    airis, haeris an wylis WavliT metalurgiuli agregatebis elementebisa da warmoebis produqtebis
    gaciveba.
    R охлаждение / струйное
    E cooling / spray; quenching / spray
    1298. g. / haerze
    (mSvid) haerze liTonis (nakeTobis) gaciveba.
    R охлаждение на воздухе
    E cooling / air
    1299. g. / haeriT
    haeris nakadSi mimdinare liTonis (nakeTobis) wrToba.
    R охлаждение / воздушное
    E cooling / air
    1300. gacxaveba, gacxrilva
    fxvieri masalis meqanikuri klasifikacia gacriT.
    R грохочение
    E screening
    1301. gaweva1
    liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis operacia, romlis daniSnulebac milis perimetris gazrdaa.
    R раздача
    E expansion; flaring
    1302. gaweva2
    wneviT damuSavebis procesi, romlis daniSnulebac namzadis nawilis an misi mTlianad (erTdroulad si-
    maRleze moWimviT) gafarToebaa.
    R разгонка
    E expansion
    1303. g. / adidviT milis
    uZrav milSi (namzadSi) ufro didi diametris, vidre milis sawyisi Siga diametria, samarTulis
    gatarebiT milis gaweva.
    R раздача трубы волочением
    E expansion by drawing (flaring) pipe
    1304. gawelva
    wneviT damuSavebis formisSemcvleli operacia, romelic namzadis an misi nawilis wasagrZeleblad xdeba
    da erTdroulad ganivkveTis farTobis SemcirebiT mimdinareobs.
    R протяжка
    E drawing
    1305. g. / civad
    liTonis gawelva winaswari gaxurebis gareSe.
    R протяжка / холодная
    E drawing / cold
    1306. gawvamedegoba
    masalis (mag., saStampe foladis) unari, mravaljeradi gaxurebisa da gacivebis pirobebSi winaaRmdegoba
    gauwios zedapiruli bzarebis warmoqmnas
    R разгаростойкость
    E erosion resistance
    1307. gawmenda1, gasufTaveba
    teqnologiuri procesebis erToblioba, romelic masalebs minarevebisagan, WuWyis an wina damuSavebis
    kvalebisagan aTavisuflebs.
    R очистка
    E cleaning; conditioning; chipping; fetting
    1308. gawmenda2 (mocla, Camowmenda)
    sxmulidan an deformirebuli liTonis zedapiridan defeqtebis mocileba.
    R зачистка
    E grinding
    1309. g. / abraziuli
    specialur Carxebze abraziuli qargolebiT an lentebiT gawmenda.
    R зачистка / абразивная
    E abrading
    1310. g. / abraziul-fxvniliani
    abraziul-fxvnilian kameraSi liTonis wabiZgebiT (gatarebiT) misi zedapirdan xenjis mocileba.
    R очистка / абразивно-порошковая (АПО)
    E treatment / abrasive powder
    1311. g. / abraziul-Wavluri
    SekumSuli haeriT miwodebuli fxvieri abraziuli masalebiT liTonis zedapiris gawmenda.
    R очистка / абразивно-струйная
    E cleaning / abrasive spray (blast); treatment / abrasive jet
    1312. g. / airebis
    teqnologiuri airebidan Setivtivebuli nawilakebisa da airisebri narevebis mocileba.
    R очистка газов
    E cleaning / gas
    1313. g. / biologiuri
    sayofacxovrebo da samrewvelo Camdinare wylebis gawmendis xerxi. es procesi, mikroorganizmebiT,
    Camdinare wylebSi gaxsnili da daemulsiebuli organuli nivTierebebis (organuli warmoSobis
    gaWuWyianebis) rRvevaSi (mineralizaciaSi) mdgomareobs.
    R очистка / биологическая
    E cleaning / biological
    1314. g. / eleqtrolituri
    eleqtrlitis xsnarSi liTonuri nakeTobis an naxevarfabrikatebis zedapiris gawmenda.
    R очистка / электролитическая
    E cleaning / electrolytic
    1315. g. / Termofrezuli
    sxmulebis, blumebis, slabebis cxeli (1000-1200°C) gawmenda. gamoiyeneba saglinavi dganis teqnologiur
    nakadSi.
    R зачистка / термофрезерная
    E cutting / thermal
    1316. g. / safanttyorcniT
    liTonuri nakeTobis an naxevarfabrikatebis zedapiris gawmenda, igi safantis maRali kinetikuri energi-
    iT xorcieldeba, safanti safantmtyorcni danadgaris mbrunavi TvaliT gamoityorcneba.
    R очистка / дробемётная
    E cleaning / blast
    1317. g. / safantWavluri
    liTonuri nakeTobis an naxevarfabrikatebis zedapiris gawmenda maRali siCqaris mqone liTonuri
    safantiT. operacia safantWavluri danadgaris meSveobiT xdeba.
    R очистка / дробеструйная
    E blasting grit (roto); cleaning / shot-blast
    1318. g. / silaWavluri
    SekumSuli haeriT miwodebuli fxvieri abraziuli masaliT (qviSiT) liTonis zedapiris gawmenda.
    R очистка / пескоструйная
    E blasting / sand; abrading
    1319. g. / sxmulebis
    sxmulebis zedapiridan mimwvari sayalibe narevis da samsxmelmkvebavi sistemis elementebis mocileba,
    Cveulebriv, saTel dolebSi, safantsatyorcn an safantWavlur kamerebSi.
    R очистка отливок
    E cleaning / castings; fettling
    1320. g. / ultrabgeriTi
    xsnarSi liTonuri nakeTobis an naxevarfabrikatebis zedapiris gawmenda ultrabgeriTi rxevebiT.
    R очистка / ультразвуковая
    E cleaning / ultrasonic; treatment / ultrasound
    1321. gawmenda / cecxliT
    bunebrivi airis an Jangbadis WavlSi Txeli (sisqiT 1.5–3 mm) zedapiruli defeqturi fenis dawviT
    gawmenda.
    R зачистка / огневая
    E scarfing (flame); flame-chipping
    1322. g. / wylis
    minaduRi danaleqis Tavidan asacileblad, sxvadasxva teqnologiur procesSi gamoyenebuli wylis, uxeSi
    dispersiuli da koloiduri minarevebisa da wyalSi Semavali marilebisagan gawmenda.
    R очистка воды
    E purifying / water
    1323. g. / haeris
    haeridan Setivtivebuli nawilakebisa da gazebis minarevebis mocileba.
    R очистка воздуха
    E purifying / air
    1324. g. / haer-rkaluri
    defeqtis adgilze liTonis rkaliT gadnoba, Semdeg nadnobis SekumSuli haeris WavliT gamoberva.
    R зачистка / воздушно-дуговая
    E cleaning / air-arc
    1325. gawonasworeba (glinis)
    saglinavi dganis zeda glinis baliSebis miWera mimWeri xraxnebis torsebTan, glinebs Soris zusti zomis
    RreCos dasayeneblad da Setacebisas dartymebis Tavidan asacileblad; procesi tvirTis, zambaris,
    hidravlikuri an sxva mowyobilobebiT xdeba.
    R уравновешивание (валка)
    E balance / (roll)
    1326. g. (glinis) / zambaruli
    gawonasworeba, romelic gamoyenebulia mcire muSa galebSi, roca glinis svla 50 mm-s ar aRemateba.
    zambaris Zalva gasawonasworebeli detalebis (glinebi, baliSebi, damWeri xraxnebi) wonas 20-40 %-iT
    unda aRematebodes.
    R уравновешивание (валка) / пружинное
    E balance / spring (roll)
    1327. g. (glinis) / tvirTiT
    sadgaris qveS moTavsebuli ormxriani berketi. igi zeda baliSTan sapirwoniTaa SeerTebuli, romlis moq-
    medebis Sedegad gasaglini zolis gavlis Semdeg glini damWer xraxnebTan miWerilia.
    R уравновешивание (валка) / грузовое
    E balance / counterweight (roll)
    1328. g. / Spindelis
    Spindelis saxsrebisa da quroebis, agreTve samuSao da kbilana galebis sakisrebis cveTis Sesamcirebeli
    gantvirTva. igi tvirTis, zambaris an hidravlikuri mawonasworebeli mowyobilobiT xdeba.
    R уравновешивание шпинделя
    E balance / spindle
    1329. g. (glinis) / hidravlikuri
    glinis baliSebSi ganTavsebuli hidravlikuri cilindrebiT zeda glinebis gawonasworeba. am dros siTxe
    wneviT miewodeba mcire diametris cilindrebs, romlebic muSa glinis baliSs zeviT miaWers.
    R уравновешивание (валка) / гидравлическое
    E balance / hidraulic (roll)
    1330. gawyveta
    ix. gagleja
    1331. gawyoba
    sadnobi Rumlis gacveTili da dazianebuli ubnebis fxvnilovani cecxlgamZle masalebis dataniT aR-
    dgena.
    R заправка (напр. пода)
    E fettling; patching
    1332. gaWimva, gaWimvaze gamocdebi
    1. nimuSze datvirTvis modebis procesi, romlis Sedegadac misi sigrZe imatebs (datvirTvis modebis
    mimarTulebiT), xolo ganivkveTi mcirdeba. 2. gaWimvis deformaciis pirobebSi gamocdis saxe.
    R растяжение
    E tension; exstension
    1333. gaWimva / garecentruli
    nimuSis gaWimva, rogorc wesi, CanaWriani paralelepipedis saxisa, datvirTvis RerZis gaswvriv modebiT,
    romelic imave nimuSis simetriis centrs ar Seesabameba.
    R растяжение / внецентренное
    E tension / eccentric
    1334. g. / xazovani
    erTRerZa gamWimavi datvirTviT gaWimva.
    R растяжение / линейное
    E tension / linear
    1335. gaWolva
    1. unakero milebis warmoebisas zodebidan an namzadebidan Rru masrebis an Wiqebis misaRebad Catarebuli
    operacia. 2. liTonis gamodinebiT namzadSi siRruis misaRebad Catarebuli operacia.
    R прошивка
    E piercing
    1336. g. / arasruli
    wnexiT gaWolva Wiqis misaRebad
    R прошивка / неполная
    E piercing / incomplete
    1337. g. / gamWoli
    ix. sruli gaWolva.
    1338. g. / daxuruli
    ix. mzardi gaWolva.
    1339. g. / iribgliniani
    naglini namzadis an zodis iribglinian gamWol dganze Rru masris misaRebi gaWolva.
    R прошивка / косовалковая
    E piercing / cross-roll; piercing process / rotary
    1340. g. / mzardi, daxuruli gaWolva
    daxurul konteinerSi mrgvali namzadis wnexiT gaWolva, romlis drosac puansoniT gamoZevebuli
    liToni gaWolvis sapirispiro mimarTulebiT moZraobs da namzadis Sesabamis zomasTan SefardebiT masris
    sigrZes (simaRles) zrdis.
    R прошивка / нарастающая
    E piercing / increasing
    1341. g. / sruli, gamWoli gaWolva
    gaWolva namzadSi gamWoli RerZuli naxvretis misaRebad.
    R прошивка / полная
    E piercing / complete
    1342. g. / Semvsebi
    kvadratuli an mravalkuTxedi namzadis mrgvali kveTis daxurul konteinerSi wnexiT gaWolva; am dros
    deformirebadi liToni namzadis waxnagebsa da konteineris kedlebs Soris Tavisufal sivrces avsebs.
    R прошивка / заполняющая
    E piercing / filling-up
    1343. g. / wnexgliniani
    wnexilglinian gamWol dganze uwyvetad Camosxmuli an gaglinuli namzadidan Rru masris miReba.
    R прошивка / прессвалковая
    E piercing / press-roller
    1344. g. / wnexze
    hidravlikur an meqanikur wnexze mTliani namzadis gaWolva.
    R прошивка / прессовая
    E piercing / punch
    1345. gaWra
    liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis operacia, romelic Seukvrel konturze ZvriT namzadis nawilebad
    dasacalkevebladaa gankuTvnili.
    R разрезка
    E slitting
    1346. gaWuWyianeba
    liTonSi da (an) SenadnobSi calkeuli elementebi an naerTebi, romlebic sagangebod ar aris Setanili da,
    Cveulebriv, liTonis da (an) Senadnobis Tvisebebs auaresebs.
    R загрязнение
    E contamination; pollution; fouling
    1347. gaWuWyianeba / garemos
    mavne nivTierebebis (gamaWuWyianeblebis) atmosferoSi, wyalSi, niadagSi gamoSveba.
    R загрязнение окружающей среды
    E pollution / environmental
    1348. gaxda / zodis
    ix. zodgdeba.
    1349. gaxleCa / speqtris xazis
    speqtris xazebs Soris manZilis cvlileba, romlis saSualebiTac ganisazRvreba xazebis raodenoba
    dupletSi an multipletSi.
    R расщепление линий спектра
    E splitting / (spectral) line
    1350. gaxleCebi (ganaxleCebi)
    viwro RreCoebi, Sverilebi da CaRrmavebebi, romlebic foladis dartymiTi nimuSis rRvevis reliefze
    SeiniSneba da, rogorc wesi, feritperlituri struqturis Zlier gamosaxul zolovnobasTanaa
    dakavSirebuli.
    R расщепления
    E splittings
    1351. gaxsna1
    1. sasargeblo wiaRiseulis sabadodan kapitaluri samTo gamomuSavebis Catareba. sabados zedapiramde
    misasvlelis gaxsna. 2. sasargeblo komponentebis gamdidrebis pirobebis gasaumjobeseblad daqucmacebis
    procesSi mineralis garsmomcveli fuWi qanisagan ganTavisufleba.
    R вскрытие
    E opening; stripping
    1352. gaxsna2
    ori an meti komponentiT erTgvarovani sistemis warmoqmna, romlis garkveul zRvrebSi Sedgenilobis
    uwyveti cvlilebaa SesaZlebeli.
    R растворение
    E dissolution
    1353. g. / anoduri
    fxvnilebis miRebis meTodi (upiratesad uJangavi foladebisa) mocemuli qimiuri Sedegnilobis anodis
    kristalitTSorisi SuaSris eleqtroqimiuri gaxsniT.
    R растворение / анодное
    E dissolution / anodal
    1354. g. / glinebis
    glinvamde muSa glinebs Soris dadgenili RreCo.
    R растворение валков
    E gap (roll); opening / roll
    1355. g. / kriWis
    sadnob RumelSi gamosaSvebi naxvretis gaxsnis operacia.
    R разделка (пробивание) лётки
    E tapping; taphole
    1356. gaxureba, gacxeleba, gaTboba
    sistemis energiis amaRleba masTan siTbos miyvaniT an masSi eleqtrodenis gatarebis Sedegad gamoyofili
    siTbos generaciiT; procesi temperaturis amaRlebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R нагрев
    E heating
    1357. g. / adgilobrivi, lokaluri gaxureba
    nakeTobis erTi an ramdenime ubnis gaxureba.
    R нагрев / местный
    E heating / local (selective)
    1358. g. / aliT
    sawvavis wvis Sedegad miRebuli Ria aliT Rumlis pirdapiri gaxureba.
    R нагрев / пламенный
    E heating / flame
    1359. g. / aramJangavi
    gaxureba, romelic gasaxurebuli liTonis zedapirze xenjis minimaluri warmo(na)qmniT mimdinareobs.
    R нагрев / безокислительный
    E heating / nonoxidizing
    1360. g. / gamWoli
    namzadis an nakeTobis mTeli kveTis mocemul temperaturamde gaxureba.
    R прогрев
    E heating / through
    1361. gaxureba / daprogramebuli
    gaxureba, romelic mocemuli reJimiT sruldeba.
    R нагрев / программированный
    E heating / controlled
    1362. g. / eleqtrokontaqturi, kontaqturi gaxureba, konduqciuri gaxureba
    eleqtruli gaxureba uSualod gasaxurebel sxeulSi eleqtruli denis gatarebiT.
    R нагрев / электроконтактный
    E heating / electric-contact
    1363. g. / eleqtronul-sxivuri
    gaxureba sxeulis zedapirze dacemuli eleqtronebis konis energiiT.
    R нагрев / электроннолучевой
    E heating / electron-beam
    1364. g. / eleqtruli, eleqtrogaxureba
    gaxureba eleqtruli energiiT, romlis drosac siTbos generacia uSualod gasaxurebel sxeulSi xdeba.
    R нагрев / электрический
    E heating / electric
    1365. g. / vakuumuri
    vakuumur RumlebSi dauJangavad mimdinare gaxureba.
    R нагрев / вакуумный
    E heating / vacuum
    1366. g. / zedapiruli
    liTonis (nakeTobis) mxolod zedapiruli Sris gaxureba.
    R нагрев / поверхностный
    E heating / surface
    1367. g. / induqciuri
    sxeulSi grigaluri denebis dainduqciebiT mimdinare gaxureba.
    R нагрев / индукционный
    E heating / induction
    1368. g. / konduqciuri
    ix. eleqtrokontaqturi gaxureba.
    1369. g. / konveqciuri
    sxeulze, upiratesad konveqciiT, gadacemuli siTboTi mimdinare gaxureba; procesi, Cveulebriv,
    Tbogadacemis konveqciuri reJimis RumlebSi xorcieldeba.
    R нагрев / конвективный
    E heating / convection
    1370. g. / kontaqturi
    1. ix. eleqtrokontaqturi gaxureba. 2. erTi myari sxeulis meore gaxurebul myar sxeulTan uSualo
    kontaqtiT gaxureba.
    R нагрев / контактный
    E heating / electric-contact
    1371. g. / lokaluri
    ix. adgilobrivi gaxureba.
    1372. g. / mduRare SreSi
    mduRare Sris RumlebSi mimdinare gaxureba.
    R нагрев в кипящем слое
    E heating / fluidized bed
    1373. g. / orstadiuri
    liTonebis TanamimdevrobiT or RumelSi gaxureba, romlebSic temperaturuli da siCqaris reJimebi
    mkveTrad icvleba.
    R нагрев / двухстадийный
    E heating / two-stage
    1374. g. / pirdapiri
    nakeTobis gaxureba siTbos wyaros uSualo zemoqmedebiT.
    R нагрев / прямой
    E heating / direct
    1375. g. / plazmuri
    plazmis siTboTi gaxureba.
    R нагрев / плазменный
    E heating / plasma
    1376. g. / radiaciuli
    sxeulze, upiratesad gamosxivebiT, gadacemuli siTboTi mimdinare gaxureba; procesi, Cveulebriv,
    Tbogadacemis radiaciuli reJimis RumlebSi xorcieldeba.
    R нагрев / радиационный
    E heating / radiation
    1377. g. / uwyveti
    temperaturis uwyveti zrdiT mimdinare gaxureba.
    R нагрев / непрерывный
    E heating / continuous
    1378. gaxureba / Wavluri
    gaxureba, romelic gasaxurebeli sxeulis zedapirze gaxurebuli airis Wavlis dacemisas gadacemuli
    siTboTi xdeba.
    R нагрев / струйный
    E heating / jet
    1379. gajereba
    zRvrul SesaZleblobamde gaxsniT raime nivTierebis sxva nivTierebiT gamdidreba.
    R насыщение
    E saturation
    1380. g. / difuziuri
    1. ix. qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba. 2. qimiur-Termuli damuSavebiT masalis zedapiruli Sreebis erTi an
    ramdenime qimiuri elementiT gamdidreba.
    R насыщение / диффузионное
    E saturation / diffusion
    1381. g. / kombinirebuli
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris ramdenime elementiT
    difuziur gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R насыщение / комбинированное
    E treatment / multicomponent thermochemical
    1382. g. / liTonebiT difuziuri
    qimiur-Termuli damuSavebiT liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris erTi an ramdenime liTonuri elemen-
    tiT difuziuri gajerebis procesi.
    R насыщение металлами / диффузионное
    E metallizing / diffusion; metallization / diffusion
    1383. g. / magnituri
    masalis iseTi mdgomareoba, romlis drosac misi damagnitebuloba maqsimalur mniSvnelobamde miaRwevs
    da magnituri velis Semdgomi zrdiT ar icvleba.
    R насыщение / магнитное
    E saturation / magnetic; saturation / magnetization
    1384. gajirjveba
    teqnologiuri damuSavebis procesSi sakazme masalis moculobis zrda.
    R разбухание
    E swelling
    1385. generatori / plazmuri
    ix. plazmatroni.
    1386. germaniumi
    qimiuri elementi Ge, atomuri masia = 72.60; miekuTvneba iSviaT gabneul liTonebis jgufs, tdn 937.5°C;
    erT-erTi yvelaze Zvirfasi masala Tanamedrove naxevargamtarebis teqnikaSi. es elementi mravali
    Senadnobis SedgenilobaSi Sedis.
    R германий
    E germanium
    1387. geteri
    ganviTarebuli Tavisufali zedapiris mqone masala (xSirad forovani an fxvnilovani), romelsac airebis
    STanTqmis unari aqvs. gamoiyeneba dasamuSavebeli masalis zedapiris dasacavad.
    R геттер
    E getter
    1388. gvarli
    bagir-Tokis nakeTobis zogadi dasaxeleba, damzadebuli bunebrivi (mcenareuli) da xelovnuri boWkovani
    masalebisa da agreTve foladis mavTulisagan.
    R трос
    E cable (wire); rope
    1389. gvizi
    brZmedis samuSao sivrcis Sua (yvelaze ganieri) cilindruli nawili (Saxtsa da mxarulebs Soris).
    R распар
    E belly
    1390. gvirabRumeli
    gvirabisebri samuSao sivrcis gamavali Rumeli, romelSic dasamuSavebeli nakeTobebiT datvirTuli va-
    gonetebi relsebze uwyveti nakadiT moZraobs.
    R печь / туннельная
    E furnace / tunnel-type
    1391. gisosi
    ix. kristaluri gisosi.
    1392. g. / kristaluri, gisosi, sivrculi gisosi, kristaluri struqtura
    myari kristaluri sxeulebis atomebis (ionebis) damaxasiaTebeli periodulad ganmeorebadi ganlageba
    sivrceSi.
    R решётка / кристаллическая
    E lattice / crystal (space)
    1393. g. / kuburi
    kristalur nivTierebaTa atomebis ganlageba sivrculi gisosis saxiT, romelic elementaruli kuburi
    ujredebisagan (ganekuTvneba kubur singonias) Sedegeba.
    R решётка / кубическая
    E lattice / cubic
    1394. g. / monoklinuri
    kristaluri gisosi, romlis elementaruli ujredi monoklinur singonias ganekuTvneba.
    R решётка / моноклинная
    E lattice / monoclinic
    1395. g. / moculobadacentrebuli kuburi
    kristaluri gisosi, romelic kubur sistemas miekuTvneba da iseTi elementaruli kristaluri ujrede-
    bisagan Sedgeba, romlebSic atomebi kubis wveroebsa da moculobis centrSia ganlagebuli.
    R решётка / объёмноцентрированная кубическая
    E lattice / body-centred cubic
    1396. g. / rombuli
    kristaluri gisosi, romlis elementaruli ujredi rombul singonias ganekuTvneba.
    R решётка / ромбическая
    E lattice / rhombic
    1397. g. / sivrculi
    ix. kristaluri gisosi.
    1398. g. / tetragonaluri
    kristaluri gisosi, romlis elementaruli ujredi tetragonalur singonias miekuTvneba
    R решётка / тетрагональная
    E lattice / tetragonal
    1399. g. / trigonaluri
    kristaluri gisosi, romlis elementaruli ujredi trigonalur singonias miekuTvneba.
    R решётка / тригональная
    E lattice / rhombohedral (trigonal)
    1400. g. / triklinuri
    kristaluri gisosi, romlis elementaruli ujredi triklinur singonias miekuTvneba.
    R решётка / триклинная
    E lattice / anorthic
    1401. g. / Sebrunebuli
    damxmare sivrculi gisosi, romelic ** veqtorebzea agebuli, isini erTmniSvnelovnadaa dakavSirebuli
    kristaluri gisosis *** translaciis veqtorebTan; erTsaxeliani veqtorebis skalaruli namravli 1-is
    tolia, xolo sxvadasxvasaxelianisa _ 0-is.
    R решётка / обратная
    E lattice / reciprocal
    1402. g. / waxnagdacentrebuli kuburi
    kuburi kristaluri gisosi, romelSic atomebi kubis wveroebsa da TiToeuli waxnagis centrSia ganla-
    gebuli.
    R решётка / гранецентрированная кубическая
    E lattice / face-centered cubic
    1403. g. / heqsagonaluri
    kristaluri meseri, romlis elementaruli gisosia eqvskuTxa prizma, igi fuZeebis wveroebSi da centrSi
    ganlagebuli atomebis garda prizmis Sua sibrtyeze moTavsebuli sam atoms Seicavs.
    R решётка / гексагональная
    E lattice / hexagonal
    1404. gisosi / heqsagonaluri mWidrodwyobili
    heqsagonaluri krisataluri meseri, romlis gisosSi Sua sibrtyis sami atomi exeba zeda da qveda sibrt-
    yeebis atomebs, amasTan c / a 1,633.
    R решётка / гексагональная плотноупакованная
    E lattice / hexagonal close-packed
    1405. glinva, gaglinva
    or an met saglinav glins Soris liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis procesi. am dros gasaglinavi namzadis
    (zodis) moWimviT ganivkveTis Semcireba, sigrZis gazrda da sasurveli formis miniWeba mimdinareobs.
    R прокатка
    E rolling
    1406. g. / arareversiuli
    glinva, romlis drosac namzadi TiToeul muSa galSi mxolod erTi mimarTulebiT gadaadgildeba.
    R прокатка / нереверсивная
    E rolling / irreversible
    1407. g. / ganivi
    glinva, romlis drosac kuTxe glinebis zedapiris siCqaris veqtorsa da liTonis siCqaris veqtoris
    RerZul mdgenels Soris sakontaqto zedapiris wertilSi 90°-s Seadgens.
    R прокатка / поперечная
    E rolling / cross (transverse)
    1408. g. / ganivxraxnuli, iribglinebiani glinva, xraxnuli glinva
    glinva, romlis drosac kuTxe glinebis zedapiris siCqaris veqtorsa da liTonis siCqaris veqtoris
    RerZul mdgenels Soris sakontaqto zedapiris wertilSi 0°-ze metia da 45°-s ar aRemateba.
    R прокатка / поперечно-винтовая
    E rolling / helical (skew)
    1409. g. / gorgolaWebiT milebis civi
    cilindrul samarTulze milebis civi glinva, romelic perioduli moqmedebis dganze mudmivi profilis
    Rarulebiani sami an oTxi gorgolaWis daprofilebul sayrden Tamasaze gadagorebiT xdeba.
    R прокатка труб роликами / холодная
    E rolling / cold tube
    1410. g. / grZivi
    glinva, romlis drosac kuTxe glinebis zedapiris siCqaris veqtorsa da liTonis siCqaris veqtoris
    RerZul mdgenels Soris sakontaqto zedapiris wertilSi nulis tolia, xolo glinebis RerZebi glinvis
    RerZis perpendikularul sibrtyeSia.
    R прокатка / продольная
    E rolling / lengthwise
    1411. g. / grZivxraxnuli
    glinva, romlis drosac kuTxe glinebis zedapiris siCqaris veqtorsa da liTonis siCqaris veqtoris
    RerZul mdgenels Soris sakontaqto zedapiris wertilSi 45°-ze metia da 90°-ze naklebia; procesi,
    Cveulebriv, oTxglinian kalibrebSi mimdinareobs.
    R прокатка / продольно-винтовая
    E rolling / lengthwise-screw
    1412. g. / vakuumuri
    glinva, romlis drosac muSa gali Rrma gaiSviaTebis vakuumur kameraSia moTavsebuli.
    R прокатка / вакуумная
    E rolling / vacuum
    1413. g. / Tbili
    rekristalizaciis temperaturaze ufro dabal temperaturaze gaxurebuli liTonis glinva.
    R прокатка / тёплая
    E rolling / warm
    1414. g. / iribglinebiani
    ix. ganivxraxnuli glinva.
    1415. g. / milebis perioduli
    ix. piligrimuli glinva.
    1416. g. / milebis civi (piligrimuli)
    winaswar gauxureblad samarTulze milebis ganivi glinva; procesi perioduli moqmedebis dganze
    (konusur samarTulze, glinebSi cvalebadi profilis kalibrebiT) an uwyvet dganze (cilindrul samar-
    Tulze) tardeba.
    R прокатка / холодная (пилигримовая)
    E piligering / cold; rolling / cold; pilger
    1417. glinva / mravalZafiani
    erT saglinav dganze ori an meti liTonis wnelis, milis an profilis erTdrouli glinva.
    R прокатка / многониточная
    E rolling / multistrand
    1418. g. / perioduli
    glinva kalibrSi, romlis zomac glinis brunvasTan erTad icvleba.
    R прокатка / периодическая
    E rolling / periodic
    1419. g. / piligrimuli, milebis perioduli glinva
    cvalebadi profilis Rarulebian glinebSi liTonis porciuli miwodebiT samarTulze milebis glinva.
    R прокатка / пилигримовая
    E piligering
    1420. g. / planetaruli
    planetarul dganze furclebis, profilebis an milebis glinva.
    R прокатка / планетарная
    E rolling / planetary
    1421. g. / radialur-ZvriTi
    masiuri mrgvali profilebis, upiratesad xraxnuli glinvis samglinian dganze miwodebis didi
    kuTxeebiT da maRali moWimviT, ganivxraxnuli glinva.
    R прокатка / радиально-сдвиговая
    E rolling / radial-displacement
    1422. g. / reversiuli
    glinva, romlis drosac liToni erT galSi ramdenime gatarebiT deformirdeba ise, rom glinebis brunvis
    mimarTuleba yoveli gatarebis Semdeg sapirispiroze icvleba.
    R прокатка / реверсивная
    E rolling / reversive
    1423. g. / sakontrolebeli
    cxeli glinva, romlis drosac moWimva bolo etapze regulirebadi temperaturuli reJimisas sruldeba.
    R прокатка / контролируемая
    E rolling / controlled
    1424. g. / sakontrolebel areebSi
    gaxurebuli liTonis, haeris SedgenilobaSi Semavali aqtiuri airebis (O2, N2, H2 da sxv.) intensiuri ur-
    TierTqmedebisagan dasacavad, gansazRvruli Sedgenilobis areebSi (vakuumi, inertuli da sxva romelime
    damcavi airi) glinva.
    R прокатка в контролируемых средах
    E rolling of control mediums
    1425. g. / uzodo
    liTonuri nakeTobis warmoebis uwyveti teqnologiuri procesi, romelic Camosxmas, gamyarebas da glin-
    vas aTavsebs.
    R прокатка / бесслитковая
    E rolling / ingot free
    1426. g. / usasrulo
    wina da momdevno namzadebis boloebis winaswar SeduRebiT glinva.
    R прокатка / бесконечная
    E rolling / endless
    1427. g. / uwyveti
    procesi, romlis drosac namzads uwyveti dganis TanamimdevrobiT ganlagebul ramdenime muSa galSi erT-
    droulad glinaven.
    R прокатка / непрерывная
    E rolling / continuous
    1428. g. / fxvnilis
    saglinavi dganis glinebSi Tavisuflad nayari fxvnilis formirebis uwyveti procesi.
    R прокатка порошка
    E rolling / powder; rolling of powder
    1429. g. / civi
    liTonis winaswar gauxureblad glinva.
    R прокатка / холодная
    E rolling / cold
    1430. glinva / cxeli
    rekristalizaciis temperaturaze ufro maRal temperaturamde gaxurebuli liTonis glinva.
    R прокатка / горячая
    E rolling / hot
    1431. g. / xraxnuli
    ix. ganivxraxnuli glinva.
    1432. glinva-adidva
    brunvis sxvadasxva siCqaris mqone glinebSi furclovani naglinis warmoebis procesi, romlis drosac
    wamyvani (ufro swrafad mbrunavi) da amyoli (ufro nela mbrunavi) glinebis wriuli siCqareebis
    fardoba, glinvamde da glinvis Semdeg, furclis sisqeebis fardobis tolia, e. i. daaxloebiT gamoWimvis
    koeficientisa glinvisas.
    R прокатка-волочение
    E rolling-drawing process
    1433. glinva-Wedva
    perioduli cxeli deformaciis procesi, liTonis mravalmxrivi moWimviT, romelic or
    urTierTmarTobul sibrtyeSi wyvil-wyvilad ganlagebuli oTxi daprofilebuli sacemis namzadze
    zemoqmedebiT mimdinareobs da TiToeul sibrtyeSi liTonis deformacias axdens.
    R прокатка-ковка
    E rolling-forging
    1434. glinvaukmari (sagani)
    glinvis procesSi glinebSi damuxruWebuli gasaglini nakeToba, romelic jer kidev mTel sigrZeze ar
    aris gaglinuli.
    R недокат
    E unfinished section
    1435. glini
    ix. saglinavi glinebi.
    1436. g. / amZravi
    saglinavi glini, romelic amZravTanaa SeerTebuli da misgan brunviTi moZraoba gadaecema.
    R валок / приводной
    E roll / driven
    1437. g. / daartaxebuli
    ix. Sedgenili glini.
    1438. g. / dakalibrebuli
    ix. Rarula glini.
    1439. g. / diskosebri
    ganivxraxnuli glinvis saglinavi dganis glini, romelsac cilindrTan didi fuZiT SeTavsebuli wakveTi-
    li konusis saxe aqvs; glinis muSa zedapiri konusis mcire fuZiT da misi gverdiTi zedapiriT
    warmoiqmneba.
    R валок / дисковидный
    E roll / disk-shaped; piercer disk
    1440. g. / ejeruli
    ejeruli galis glini vertikalur sibrtyeSi ganlagebuli RerZiT.
    R валок / эджерный
    E roll / edging
    1441. g. / kasrisebri
    ganivxraxnuli glinvis saglinavi dganis glini, romelic didi fuZeebiT SeTavsebuli ori wakveTili ko-
    nusis saxisaa.
    R валок / бочковидный
    E roll / barrel (-shaped)
    1442. g. / kbilana
    sworkbila an Sevronuli kbilanas saxiani kbilana galis glini.
    R валок / шестерённый
    E mill pinion
    1443. g. / kbilanasaglinavi
    kbilanasaglinavi dganis muSa glini varskvlavasa da kbila(na)Tvlebis cxeli ganivi glinvisaTvis.
    R валок / зубчатый
    E roll / gear
    1444. g. / konsoluri
    saglinavi glini, romlis sayrdenebic misive kasris mxridanaa ganlagebuli.
    R валок / консольный
    E roll / cantilevered
    1445. g. / konusuri
    konusis (Cveulebriv, wakveTili) formis kasriani saglinavi glini.
    R валок / конический
    E roll / cone-shaped (tapered)
    1446. glini / saglinavi
    saglinavi dganis muSa organo, romelic glinvis ZiriTad operacias – liTonis deformacias, misTvis sa-
    surveli zomebisa da formis misaniWeblad asrulebs.
    R валок / прокатный
    E roll / mill
    1447. g. / safexurovani
    glini, romlis kasric rigi TanamimdevrobiT mzardi an klebadi diametris cilindruli ubnebisagan Sed-
    geba; Cveulebriv, samglinian dganze zolovani foladis gasaglinavad gamoiyeneba.
    R валок / ступенчатый
    E roll / stepped
    1448. g. / sokosebri
    ganivxraxnuli glinvis saglinavi dganis ori wakveTili konusissaxiani glini, amasTan, msaxvelis didi
    daxris kuTxiani konusi (Sesasvleli) didi fuZiT SeTavsebulia msaxvelis naklebi daxris kuTxiani
    konusis mcire fuZesTan (gamosavali) iseTi saxiT, rom glinis diametri deformaciis keraSi Sesasvleli-
    dan gamosasvlelisaken izrdeba.
    R валок / грибовидный
    E roll / tapered
    1449. g. / uqmi
    glini, romelic amZravTan SeerTebuli ar aris.
    R валок / холостой
    E roll / idle; idler
    1450. g. / Rarula, dakalibrebuli glini
    glini, romlis kasrzec erTi an ramdenime Rarulia amoWrili.
    R валок / ручьевой
    E roll / profiled (grooved)
    1451. g. / Sedgenili, daartaxebuli glini
    glini, romelic sxvadasxva meqanikuri da saeqspluatacio Tvisebebis mqone gularisa da artaxisagan
    (mag., naWedi foladis gulari da gaTeTrebuli Tujis artaxi) Sedgeba.
    R валок / составной
    E roll / composite
    1452. g. / jamisebri
    glini, ganivxraxnuli glinvis dganisa, romelsac ori wakveTili konusis saxe aqvs. amasTan, msaxvelis
    daxris naklebi kuTxis mqone konusi (Semavali) mcire fuZiT SeTavsebulia msaxvelis daxris didi kuTxis
    mqone konusis did fuZesTan (gamomavali) ise, rom glinis diametri deformaciis keraSi Sesasvlelidan
    gamosasvlelisaken mcirdeba.
    R валок / чашевидный
    E roll / cup-shaped
    1453. glinebi
    ix. saglinavi glinebi.
    1454. g. / gamWoli (ganmaRruebeli)
    ganivxraxnuli glinvis orgliniani an samgliniani ganmaRruebeli (gamWoli) dganis muSa glinebi.
    R валки / прошивные
    E rolls / piercer
    1455. g. / iribad ganlagebuli
    glinebi, romelTa RerZebic urTierTikveTeba da glinvis RerZTan 90°-ian kuTxeze nakleb kuTxes qmnis.
    R валки / косорасположенные
    E rolls / cross
    1456. g. / mimmarTveli
    ganivxraxnuli glinvis dganebis glinebi, romlebic deformaciis keraSi namzadis mimarTvasa da daWeras
    emsaxureba.
    R валки / направляющие
    E rolls / guide
    1457. g. / muSa
    glinvis procesSi liTonTan uSualo kontaqtSi myofi glinebi.
    R валки / рабочие
    E rolls / work(ing)
    1458. g. / nakerSemomWeri
    milebis eleqtrosaSemduReblo dganis sayrdensaSemduReblo kvanZze dayenebuli glinebi.
    R валки / шовсжимающие
    E rolls / squeeze
    1459. glinebi / saglinavi, glinebi
    saglinavi dganis teqnologiuri instrumenti, romelic glinvis ZiriTad operacias _ liTonis deforma-
    cias _ sasurveli zomebis da formis misaRebad asrulebs.
    R валки / прокатные
    E rolls / mill
    1460. g. / samarTi
    samarTi manqanis glinebi, gluvi, daprofilebuli an dakalibrebuli muSa zedapiriT.
    R валки / правильные
    E rolls / straightening
    1461. g. / sayalibo
    milSesaduRebeli agregatis sayalibo dganis muSa glinebi.
    R валки / формовочные
    E rolls / forming
    1462. g. / sayrdeni
    glinebi, romlebic muSa glinebis sayrdenia da glinvisas maT CaRunvas amcirebs.
    R валки / опорные
    E rolls / backup (support)
    1463. g. / sortsaglinavi
    sortuli namzadebisa da profilebis saglinavi glinebi.
    R валки / сортовые
    E rolls / bar section mill
    1464. g. / furcelsaglinavi
    furclebis, zolovanas da lentis saglinavi glinebi.
    R валки / листовые
    E rolls / sheet (plate)
    1465. g. / Sualeduri
    mravalgliniani saglinavi dganis muSa da sayrden glinebs Soris ganlagebuli glinebi.
    R валки / промежуточные
    E rolls / intermediate
    1466. glinula
    mrgvali kveTis cxlad naglini wvrilsortuli 5-10 mm diametris naglini; upiratesad namzadis saxiT
    mavTulis civad adidvisas gamoiyeneba.
    R катанка
    E rod wire
    1467. g. / gorglebSi
    5-idan 10 m-mde diametris cxlad naglini foladis mavTuli (Cveulebriv, mrgvali kveTisa) da 20 mm-mde
    feradi liTonis (mag., spilenZisa) mavTuli gorglebSi.
    R катанка в бунтах
    E rod bull
    1468. g. / satelegrafo mrgvali
    7 mm-mde diametris glinula, mavTulis asadidavad gankuTvnili, romelic kavSiris sahaero xazebisa da
    mravalmavTulian eleqtrogadamcem gamtarebSi gamoiyeneba.
    R катанка / круглая телеграфная
    E rod / telegraph round wire
    1469. gogirdi
    qimiuri elementi, S, atomuri masa = 32.06; sulfiduri madnebis ZiriTadi komponenti; rogorc wesi, go-
    girdi mavne minarevia rkinis SenadnobebSi.
    R сера
    E sulphur
    1470. goniometri
    1. myari tanis waxnagebs Soris kuTxis gansasazRvravi xelsawyo. 2. rentgenuli difraqtometris an eleq-
    tronuli mikroskopis nawili, romelic eleqtronTa konis an rentgenuli sxivebis mimarT nimuSis
    daxris kuTxis gansazRvras uzrunvelyofs.
    R гониометр
    E goniometre
    1471. gorgali
    1. glinula, wnuli an mavTuli, daxveuli saxiT, cxeli an civi damuSavebis Semdeg. 2. ix. buxti (xveula).
    R бунт
    E coil; bundle
    1472. gorgolaWi
    meqanizmis mbrunavi nawili, romelsac cilindris (koWas) forma aqvs.
    R ролик
    E roll(er)
    1473. gorgolaWi / kasrisebri
    gorgolaWi amozneqili formis kasriT.
    R ролик / бочкообразный
    E roller / barell-type
    1474. g. / konusuri
    gorgolaWi wakveTili konusis formis kasriT.
    R ролик / конический
    E roll / tapered
    1475. gorgolaWebi / ,,gamwuri~
    CaZirvis meTodiT danafaris dasatani danadgaris SemadgenlobaSi myofi wyvili gorgolaWis saxis me-
    qanizmi, romlis daniSnulebac nakeTobis zedapiridan Warbi danafaris masalis mocilebaa.
    R ролики / отжимные
    E rolls / drying
    1476. g. / damWimavi
    damxmare meqanizmi wyvili gorgolaWis saxiT, romelic glinvis procesSi dasamuSavebeli nakeTobis (mag.,
    zolis) daWimvas uzrunvelyofs.
    R ролики / натяжные
    E rolls / pinch (tension)
    1477. g. / mimwodebeli
    damxmare meqanizmi erTi an ramdenime wyvili iribad ganlagebuli amZravi gorgolaWebis saxiT, romlis
    daniSnulebac agregatSi, dganSi an manqanaSi dasamuSavebeli nakeTobis miwodebaa.
    R ролики / задающие
    E rolls / push
    1478. g. / mimwodebel-sabruni
    avtomaturi milsaglinavi dganis wina magidaze dasayenebeli meqanizmi, romlis daniSnulebac dganis gli-
    nebSi masris miwodeba da misi erTdroulad mobrunebaa; meqanizmi warmoadgens wyvil amZrav gorgolaWs,
    romlebic milis watacebisas erTmaneTs uaxlovdeba da miwodebisa da mobrunebis damTavrebis Semdeg
    Sordeba.
    R ролики / задающе-кантующие
    E rollers / push – twist
    1479. g. / mogorvis
    xraxnisa da kbilanebis, detalebis zedapirze skalis, nakawrebisa da Rarebis mosagori instrumenti, ag-
    reTve glinebis, RerZebisa da manqanaTa nawilebis sxva detalebis, daRlilobiTi simtkicisa da cveTa-
    medegobis gazrdis mizniT, civi plastikuri deformaciis meTodiT gansamtkiceblad damuSavebisaTvis
    gankuTvnili gorgolaWebi.
    R ролики / накатные
    E rolls / knurling
    1480. g. / mweveli
    damxmare meqanizmi, erTi an ramdenime wyvili amZravi gorgolaWis saxiT. igi im Zalvas warmoSobs, rome-
    lic dasamuSavebel nakeTobas, damuSavebis procesSi, misi agregatSi, dganSi an manqanaSi
    gadasaadgileblad moedeba.
    R ролики / тянущие
    E rolls / pinch
    1481. g. / sabruni
    glinis armaturis elementi iribad ganlagebuli wyvili gorgolaWis saxiT, romlebic glinebidan ga-
    mosvlisas naglinis gansazRvruli kuTxiT mobrunebas emsaxureba.
    R ролики / кантующие
    E rollers / twist
    1482. g. / sadgaris
    msxvili momWimavi da sqeli furclis dganebis muSa rolgangebis pirveli gorgolaWebi, romelTa sa-
    kisrebic muSa galebis sadgarSia damontaJebuli.
    R ролики / станинные
    E rolls / feed (breast)
    1483. g. / ukumiwodebis
    avtomaturi milsaglinavi dganis ukana magidaze dasayenebeli meqanizmi, romelic wyvil gorgolaWs war-
    moadgens (romelTagan qveda vertikalur sibrtyeSi gadaadgildeba) da iseTi mimarTulebiT brunavs,
    romelic muSa glinebis brunvis mimarTulebis sapirispiroa. igi gaglinvis Semdeg milis dganis wina mxa-
    reze misawodebladaa gankuTvnili.
    R ролики обратной подачи
    E rolls / stripper
    1484. gofrireba
    Runvasa da kumSvaze muSaobisas, sixistis gazrdis mizniT, Savi da feradi liTonebis furclebsa da
    milebze gofris warmoqmnis teqnologiuri procesi.
    R гофрирование
    E corrugation; riffle
    1485. gradienti / koncentraciis
    mocemuli mimarTulebiT koncentraciis cvlileba, romelic fikis pirveli gantolebiT ganisazRvreba.
    R градиент концентрации
    E gradient / concentration
    1486. g. / temperaturis
    mocemuli mimarTulebiT temperaturis cvlileba, romelic veqtoris saxiTaa gamosaxuli da
    izoTermuli zedapirisadmi perpendikularuladaa mimarTuli. igi temperaturis awevisas dadebiTad
    iTvleba, xolo dawevisas ki – uaryofiTad.
    R градиент температуры
    E gradient / temperature
    1487. g. / Zabvis
    daZabulobis intensivobis cvlileba, romelic daZabulobebis maqsimaluri intensivobiT cvlilebis
    mimarTulebas emTxveva.
    R градиент напряжений
    E gradient / stress
    1488. gravimetria
    nivTierebis masis gansazRvraze damyarebuli raodenobrivi analizis meTodebis erToblioba.
    R гравиметрия
    E gravimetry
    1489. gram-molekula
    ix. moli.
    1490. granula, marcvali
    granulaciis sxvadasxva meTodiT miRebuli, Cveulebriv, momrgvalebuli formis nawilaki 1 mm-idan 10 mm-
    mde zomisa.
    R гранула
    E granule
    1491. granulatori
    sakazme masalis dasagundavebeli danadgari.
    R гранулятор
    E granulator; granulating mill
    1492. granulacia, granulireba
    granulebis miRebis procesi Senadnobis disperserebis an calkeuli myari nawilakis gamsxvilebiT.
    R грануляция
    E granulation
    1493. g. / Txevadi feroSenadnobebis
    madanaRmdgen eleqtroRumlebSi miRebuli Txevadi feroSenadnobebis wylis WavliT gaqreva da gamdinare
    wylian kameraSi granulebis Semdgomi gaciveba.
    R грануляция жидких ферросплавов
    E granulation of crude ferroalloys
    1494. g. / mSrali
    widis nadnobis SekumSuli haeris gaqreviT granulacia.
    R грануляция / сухая
    E granulation / air-stream
    1495. g. / naxevrad mSrali
    widis granulacia wylis WavliT, Semdgom wylis Wavlisa da widis narevis miwodeba mbrunav frTian
    dolze, romlidanac wida gaityorcneba wveTebis saxiT da vardnisas haerSi myardeba.
    R грануляция / полусухая
    E granulation / semi-air-stream
    1496. g. / sveli
    granulacia, romelic RarSi Camdinare nadnobis Wavlze wylis Wavlis miwodebisas da Semdgom orive
    Wavlis wylian avzSi vardnisas mimdinareobs.
    R грануляция / мокрая
    E granulation / water-stream
    1497. granulacia / widis
    Txevadi widis granulebad gardaqmna daqucmacebiT, romelic misi wyliT an haeriT swrafi gacivebisas
    miiRweva.
    R грануляция шлака
    E granulation / slag
    1498. granulireba
    ix. granulacia
    1499. granulometria
    fxvieri qanebis an granulirebuli masalebis granulometriuli Sedgenilobis gansazRvris xerxebis er-
    Toblioba.
    R гранулометрия
    E granulometry; classification / grainsize
    1500. graf-procesi
    foladis miRebis xerxi ori agregatiT; rkaluri Rumeli (foladis gasadnobad) da Rumelsgare rafini-
    rebis danadgari (inertuli airis gaqreviT da widiT rafiniebiT mocemul qimiur Sedgenilobamde fola-
    dis dasayvanad).
    R ГРАФ-процесс
    E process / Gas Refining Azc Furnace; GRAF-process
    1501. grafiti
    naxSirbadis alotropiuli modifikacia heqsagonaluri kristaluri gisosiT.
    R графит
    E graphite
    1502. g. / borirebuli
    karbonizebuli naxSirbadiani masalebisa da boris narevidan miRebuli grafiti.
    R графит / борированный
    E graphite / boronized
    1503. g. / brZmedis
    kristaluri grafiti, romelic Tujis didi masis gacivebisas miiReba.
    R графит / доменный
    E graphite / blastfurnace
    1504. g. / vermikularuli
    1. grafiti, romlis wvrili, momrgvalebuli nawilakebi sxvadasxva formis grovas warmoqmnis; igi
    maRali simtkicis Tujis struqturuli mdgenelia. 2. grafiti, romelic boWkovani (Wiisebri) formiT
    xasiaTdeba.
    R графит / вермикулярный
    E graphite / vermicular; graphite / vermiform
    1505. g. / karbidis
    karbidebis Termuli daSlis Sedegad gamoyofili kristaluri graffiti.
    R графит / карбидный
    E graphite / carbide
    1506. g. / kompaqturi, fifqisebri
    grafiti, romlis nawilakebsac dendritis forma aqvs; igi fifqisebrgrafitiani Wedadi Tujis
    struqturuli mdgenelia.
    R графит / компактный
    E graphite / compact
    1507. g. / meoreuli
    Tujis perlitis cementitis daSlis Sedegad miRebuli produqti.
    R графит / вторичный
    E graphite / secondary
    1508. g. / pirveladi
    Tujis kristalizaciis procesSi warmoqmnili grafiti.
    R графит / первичный
    E graphite / primary (kich)
    1509. g. / sferosebri (sferoiduli)
    grafiti, romelsac yvela mimarTulebiT daaxloebiT erTi da igive zomebi aqvs da idealur SemTxvevaSi
    sferosebri formisaa; igi maRali simtkicis Tujis struqturuli mdgenelia.
    R графит / шаровидный
    E graphite / spheroidal (nodular)
    1510. grafiti / firfitovani
    grafiti, romlis nawilakebsac moRunuli firfitebis forma aqvs; igi ruxi Tujis struqturuli
    mdgenelia.
    R графит / пластинчатый
    E graphite / plate
    1511. g. / fifqisebri
    ix. kompaqturi grafiti.
    1512. g. / qerclovani
    wvrili firfitebis qerclisebri grafiti.
    R графит / чешуйчатый
    E graphite / flake
    1513. g. / xelovnuri
    grafitis naxSirbadiani masala samganzomilebiani mowesrigebuli struqturiT, romelic naxSirbadis
    Semvsebisa (koqsis) da sqelfisis  2200°C gaxurebisas namzadis saxiT miiReba.
    R графит / искусственный
    E graphite / artificial
    1514. grafitizatori
    liTonSi gaxsnili malegirebeli elementi, romelic TujSi an foladSi naxSirbadis grafitis saxiT
    gamoyofas xels uwyobs.
    R графитизатор
    E graphitizer; graphitizator
    1515. grafitizacia, dagrafiteba
    TujSi (an foladSi) naxSirbadis grafitis saxiT gamoyofis procesi, romelsac Tan axlavs karbidebis
    nawilobrivi an sruli gaqroba.
    R графитизация
    E graphitization; graphitizing
    1516. g. / zeevteqtoiduri foladis
    grafitizaciis xelSemwyobi elementebiT legirebuli zeevteqtoiduri foladebis molbobis procesSi
    mimdinare grafitizacia; procesi uzrunvelyofs maRal antifriqciul Tvisebebs da cveTamedegobas
    zrdis.
    R графитизация заэвтектоидной стали
    E graphitization of hypereutectoid steel
    1517. g. / Tujis
    TeTr TujSi grafitis warmoqmna, romelsac Tan cementitis nawilobrivi an sruli daSla axlavs.
    R графитизация чугуна
    E graphitization / cast iron
    1518. g. / qveevteqtoiduri foladis
    foladis grafitizacia, romelic foladis maRal temperaturaze xangrZlivi eqspluataciis procesSi
    mimdinareobs.
    R графитизация доэвтектоидной стали
    E graphitization of hypoeutectoid steel
    1519. grdemli
    stacionaruli sayrdeni samWedlo instrumenti, romelzec namzads xeliT Wedvisas aTavseben.
    R наковальня
    E anvil
    1520. graiferi
    amweebis, satvirTvelebis, monorelsuri urikebis tvirTis pirmodebis samarjvi, romelic tvirTis
    pirmosadebi sabruni ybebiTaa aRWurvili.
    R грейфер
    E grab
    1521. grexa, grexaze gamocdebi
    1. deformaciis saxe, romelic nimuSis (Reros, lilvis da a. S.) ganivi kveTebis urTierTmobrunebiT
    xasiaTdeba am kveTebSi moqmedi momentebis (wyvili Zalis) gavleniT. 2. gamocdis saxe grexiT
    deformaciis pirobebSi.
    R кручение
    E torsion
    1522. grunti
    mravalSriani danafaris liTonis mimdebare qveda Sre, romelic liTonTan SeWidebis simtkices
    uzrunvelyofs da laqsaRebavis danafaris damcav Tvisebebs aumjobesebs.
    R грунт
    E ground
    1523. gulari / bagiris
    foladis bagiris elementi, romelic ganTavsebulia RerZis gaswvriv misi ganivkveTis centrSi da bagiris
    wnulebis sayrdenis rols asrulebs; es elementi organuli, plastmasis an liTonuri masalebisagan
    mzaddeba.
    R сердечник каната
    E core / rope
    1524. guli
    1. nakeTobis Siga nawili (mag., foladis zolisa), romelic periferiuli Sreebisagan Tavisi struqturiT
    gansxvavdeba. 2. qimiur-Termuli damuSevebisas nakeTobis masala difuziuri Sris qvemoT, romelsac
    gamajerebeli aris zemoqmedeba ar ganucdia.
    R сердцевина
    E core
    1525. gumireba (morezineba)
    naturaluri an sinTezuri kauCukis fuZeze Seqmnili damcavi danafaris liTonze datana.
    R гуммирование
    E gumming; rubberizig
    1526. gunda (rkina)
    rkinis myari Rrublovani masa widuri CanarTebiT, romlebic forebsa da siRrues avsebs; es masa uSualod
    madnidan misi 1250-1350°C temperaturaze aRdgeniT miiReba.
    R крица
    E ball / iron
    1527. g. / feronikelis
    mbrunav milisebr RumlebSi rkinis madnis SerCeviTi aRdgenis produqti (nikelis amaRlebuli
    SedgenilobiT).
    R крица / ферроникелевая
    E ball / ferronickel
    1528. gundebi
    dawvrilmanebuli madnis dagundavebis produqti 2-30 mm sisxo granulebis saxisa.
    R окатыши
    E pellets
    1529. g. / gamouwvavi
    maRaltemperaturuli gansamtkicebeli gamowvis gareSe miRebuli gundebi, romelTac Semdgomi gadamu-
    SavebisaTvis sakmarisi simtkice aqvs.
    R окатыши / безобжиговые
    E pellets / cold-bonded; pellets / unfired; pellets / unburned
    1530. g. / dabaldaflusebuli
    kazmidan miRebuli rkinis madnis gundebi, romlebSic kirqva ufro naklebi raodenobiTaa Setanili, vidre
    kazmSi Semavali kaJmiwisa da Tixamiwis dasaflusebladaa saWiro.
    R окатыши / низкоофлюсованные
    E pellets / low fluxed
    1531. g. / dauflusebeli
    rkinis madnis koncentratidan masSi kirqvis daumateblad miRebuli rkinamadniani gundebi.
    R окатыши / неофлюсованные
    E pellets / non-fluxed
    1532. g. / daflusebuli
    rkinamadniani gundebi, romlebic iseTi kazmisagan miiReba, romelSic kirqvaa damatebuli.
    R окатыши / офлюсованные
    E pellets / (self-) fluxed
    1533. g. / dolomitiani
    dolomitiT daflusebuli rkinis madnis gundebi.
    R окатыши / доломитизированные
    E pellets / dolomitic
    1534. g. / TviTmdnobi
    iseTi kazmis dauflusebeli gundebi, romlebSic CaO-sa da MgO-s Sefardeba SiO2 da Al2O3-Tan
    daaxloebiT erTis tolia.
    R окатыши / самоплавкие
    E pellets / self-melting
    1535. g. / karbonirebuli
    55-65°C-ze naxSirorJangiani kvamliT, nedli gundebis damuSavebiT, miRebuli rkinamadniani gundebi.
    R окатыши / карбонизированные
    E pellets / carbonized
    1536. gundebi / madan-koqsis
    iseTi kazmis rkinamadniani gundebi, romlebSic koqsia Setanili.
    R окатыши / рудно-коксовые
    E pellets / ore-coke
    1537. g. / madannaxSiriani
    iseTi kazmis rkinamadniani gundebi, romlebSic naxSiria Setanili.
    R окатыши / рудно-угольные
    E pellets / ore-carbon
    1538. g. / manganumiani
    iseTi kazmis rkinamadniani gundebi, romlebSic manganumis madania Setanili.
    R окатыши / марганцевые
    E pellets / manganese
    1539. g. / maRaldaflusebuli
    kazmidan miRebuli rkinis madnis gundebi, romlebSic metalurgiuli Tvisebebis gasaumjobeseblad kirqva
    ufro meti raodenobiTaa Setanili, vidre kazmSi Semavali kaJmiwisa da Tixamiwis dasaflusebladaa
    saWiro.
    R окатыши / высокоофлюсованные
    E pellets / super fluxed
    1540. g. / metalizebuli
    rkinamadniani gundebi, romlebSic rkinis ZiriTadi nawili misi Jangeulebidan rkinamdea aRdgenili.
    R окатыши / металлизованные
    E pellets / prereduced
    1541. g. / mravalSriani
    simtkicis asamaRleblad sxva masalis garsiT dafaruli gundebi.
    R окатыши / многослойные
    E pellets / multilayer
    1542. g. / nedli
    gundebi, romlebsac Srobisa da gamowvis stadia ar gauvlia.
    R окатыши / сырые
    E pellets / green
    1543. g. / rkinamadniani
    rkinis madnis koncentratidan miiRebuli gundebi.
    R окатыши / железорудные
    E pellets / iron ore
    1544. g. / forovani
    gundebi, romlebic gamowvis Semdeg moculobis mniSvnelovani forovnebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R окатыши / пористые
    E pellets / porous
    1545. g. / fosforituli
    mtvrisebri fosforitebis dagundavebis meTodiT miRebuli da Semdgom gamowviT ganmtkicebuli danaW-
    rovnebuli masala.
    R окатыши / фосфоритные
    E pellets / phosphorite

    d
    1546. daazotnaxSirbadianeba, nitrocementacia
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic austenitur mdgomareobaSi rkinis Senadnobebis (nakeTobis) zeda-
    piruli Sris naxSirbadiTa da azotiT kombinirebul difuziur gajerebaSi gamoixateba.
    R азотонауглероживание
    E carbonitriding
    1547. d. / airuli
    airul garemoSi daazotnaxSirbadianeba.
    R азотонауглероживание / газовое
    E carbonitriding / gas
    1548. d. / vakuumuri
    austenitur mdgomareobaSi airuli daazotnaxSirbadianeba, romelic atmosferulze dabali wnevis piro-
    bebSi mimdinareobs.
    R азотонауглероживание / вакуумное
    E carbonitriding / vacuum; carbonitriding / partial (low) pressure
    1549. daazotnaxSirbadianeba / ionuri
    ix. daazotnaxSirbadianeba mRvivari ganmuxtvis pirobebSi.
    1550. d. mRvivari ganmuxtvis pirobebSi, karbonitrireba plazmaSi
    daazotnaxSirbadianeba, romelic atmosferulze naklebi wnevisas airul areSi diddeniani mRvivari
    ganmuxtvisas nakeTobasa (kaTodsa) da anods Soris mimdinareobs.
    R азотонауглероживание в тлеющем разряде
    E carbonitriding / glow discharge; carbonitriding / plasma (ion)
    1551. daazoteba, nitrireba
    1. daazotebuli feroSenadnobebis mirTviT, azotSemcveli airebis gaqreviT an SemoqreviT, an plazmis
    CiraRdniT Txevadi liTonis azotiT gajereba. 2. qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonis
    (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris azotiT difuziur gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R азотирование
    E nitriding
    1552. d. / airuli
    airul garemoSi mimdinare daazoteba.
    R азотирование / газовое
    E nitriding / gas
    1553. d. / dabaltemperaturuli
    600°C temperaturaze ufro dabal temperaturaze mimdinare daazoteba.
    R азотирование / низкотемпературное
    E nitriding / low-temperature
    1554. d. / vakuumuri
    atmosferulze dabali wnevis pirobebSi mimdinare airuli daazoteba.
    R азотирование / вакуумное
    E nitriding / vacuum; nitriding / partial (low) pressure
    1555. d. / Txevad areSi
    cianis marilebis nadnobSi 560-580°C temperaturisas foladis an Tujis daazotnaxSirbadianeba.
    R азотирование в жидкой среде
    E nitriding / liquid; nitriding / wet
    1556. d. / Txevadi
    Txevad areSi mimdinare daazoteba.
    R азотирование / жидкостное
    E nitriding / liquid
    1557. d. / ionuri
    ix. daazoteba mRvivari ganmuxtvis pirobebSi.
    1558. d. / maRaltemperaturuli
    1. rkinis Senadnobis (nakeTobis) austenitur areSi daazoteba. 2. 600°C temperaturaze ufro maRal
    temperaturaze mimdinare daazoteba.
    R азотирование / высокотемпературное
    E nitriding / austenitic
    1559. d. mRvivari ganmuxtvis pirobebSi, ionuri daazoteba, nitrireba plazmaSi
    daazoteba, romelic atmosferulze naklebi wnevisas airul garemoSi diddeniani mRvivari ganmuxtvisas
    nakeTobasa (kaTodsa) da anods Soris mimdinareobs.
    R азотирование в тлеющем разряде
    E nitriding / glow discharge; nitriding / plasma (ion)
    1560. d. / naxSirbadSemcveli airebis damatebiT
    daazotnaxSirbadianeba 560-580°C temperaturaze amiakis garemoSi, romelic 50% endoairs, endo-egzo an
    sxva airs Seicavs.
    R азотирование с добавками углеродосодержащих газов
    E-
    1561. d. / orsafexuriani
    or etapad mimdinare airuli daazoteba, dasawyisSi 500-520°C temperaturaze, Semdeg 540-600°C tempe-
    raturaze, rac procesis xangrZlivobis Semcirebis saSualebas iZleva.
    R азотирование / двухступенчатое
    E nitriding / two stage
    1562. daazoteba / safexurovani
    ori (an meti) Tburi reJimiT uwyvetad daazoteba.
    R азотирование / ступенчатое
    E nitriding / multiple stage
    1563. daalumineba, alitireba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris aluminiT difuziur
    gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R алитирование
    E aluminizing; calorizing
    1564. d. aerozolebSi
    daalumineba, romlis drosac gasajerebel garemod aluminis, qlorovani natriumisa da qlorovani (an
    iodovani) amoniumis fxvnilebis narevi Semdegi TanafardobiT 4:2:1 (8:2:1) gamoiyeneba.
    R алитирование в аэрозолях
    E aluminizing / aerosol
    1565. d. / airuli
    aluminis Semcveli organuli da araorganuli naerTebis disociaciis Sedegad warmoqmnil garemoSi
    mimdinare daalumineba; bolo stadiaze SesaZlebelia difuziuri molboba Catardes.
    R алитирование / газовое
    E aluminizing / gas
    1566. d. / eleqtrolizuri
    Txevadi daalumineba, romelic aluminSemcveli naerTebis (Cveulebriv, aluminis qloridebis) eleqtro-
    lizisas, maaqtivirebeli danamatebis arsebobisas mimdinareobs.
    R алитирование / электролизное
    E aluminizing / electrolysis
    1567. d. / Txevadi
    aluminSemcvel nivTierebaTa nadnobian abazanaSi nakeTobis dayovnebisas mimdinare daalumineba.
    R алитирование / жидкое
    E aluminizing / liquid
    1568. d. metalizaciis meTodiT
    nakeTobis zedapirze dafrqveuli da Semdeg damcavi fenis SemogozviT dafaruli aluminis 0.7-1.2 mm-iani
    Sris difuziuri molbobisas mimdinare daalumineba.
    R алитирование методом металлизации
    E-
    1569. d. / ueleqtrolizo
    liTonuri aluminis da misi marilebis nadnobSi, maaqtivirebeli danamatebis arsebobisas, eleqtruli
    denis gamoyenebis gareSe mimdinare Txevadi daalumineba.
    R алитирование / безэлектролизное
    E aluminizing / non-electrolysis
    1570. d. / fxvnilebSi
    aluminis, qlorovani amoniumisa da aluminis oqsidis Semcveli fxvnilidan liTonis an Senadnobis
    zedapiris aluminiT gajereba.
    R алитирование в порошках
    E aluminizing / powder
    1571. daaluminsiliciumeba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic aluminiTa da siliciumiT foladebis nikelqromiani, spilenZis an
    titanis Senadnobebis zedapiruli Sris kombinirebul-difuziur gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R алюмосилицирование
    E alumosiliconizing
    1572. daaluminqromireba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic aluminiTa da qromiT foladebis, nikelqromiani, spilenZis an ti-
    tanis Senadnobebis zedapiruli Sris kombinirebul-difuziur gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R алюмохромирование
    E alumochromizing
    1573. daaluminborireba
    ix. daboralumineba.
    1574. daanodeba (anodireba)
    eleqtroliziT liTonis nakeTobis zedapirze oqsiduri furCis Seqmna (procesSi anodad nakeToba gamoi-
    yeneba).
    R анодирование
    E anodizing
    1575. daberiliumeba, berilizacia
    qimiur-Termuli damuSevaba, romelic liTonebisa da Senadnobebis (maTi maRaltemperaturuli koro-zi-
    isagan dasacavad) zedapiruli Sris beriliumiT difuziur gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R бериллизация
    E beryllization
    1576. daboralumineba, daaluminborireba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic boriTa da aluminiT nakeTobis zedapiruli Sris kombinire-bul-
    difuziur gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R бороалитирование
    E boraluminizing
    1577. daborqromireba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris boriTa da qromiT kombini-
    rebul-difuziur gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R борохромирование
    E borochromizing
    1578. daborvanadiumeba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic boriTa da vanadiumiT nakeTobis zedapiruli Sris kombinirebul-
    difuziur gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R борованадирование
    E borovanadizing
    1579. daborsiliciumeba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic boriTa da siliciumiT liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris er-
    Tobliv an TanamimdevrobiT difuziur gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R боросилицирование
    E borosiliconizing
    1580. dabreca
    nakeTobis formis damaxinjeba im Sinagani Zabvebis moqmedebiT, romlebic liTonis araTanabari gaxu-
    rebiT, gacivebiT, deformaciiT an fazuri gardaqmnebiTaa gamowveuli.
    R коробление
    E buckling; warping
    1581. dabreciloba
    furclis adgilobrivi naRuni ganivi da grZivi mimarTulebiT, igi namzadis sigrZesa da siganeze
    araTanabari deformaciisas warmoiqmneba.
    R коробованность (дефект)
    E camber; corrugation
    1582. dabriketeba
    wvrili masalebis gadamuSavebis procesi dawnexiT maTgan geometriulad swori da erTsaxovani naW-
    rebis misaRebad.
    R брикетирование
    E briquetting
    1583. d. / naxSiris kazmis
    naxSiris nayari simkvrivis amaRlebis xerxi; procesi aumjobesebs Secxobadobas da dasakoqsav kazmSi
    sustad Secxobadi naxSirebis masas zrdis.
    R брикетирование угольной шихты
    E briquetting / coal charge
    1584. d. / cxeli
    gaxurebuli, xSirad darbilebuli, zogjer nawilobriv aRdgenili kazmis dabriketeba.
    R брикетирование / горячее
    E thermobriquetting
    1585. dagogirdazotireba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris azotiTa da gogirdiT kom-
    binirebul-difuziur gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R сероазотирование; сульфоазотирование
    E sulfonitriding
    1586. dagogirdnaxSirbadazotireba
    danaxSirbaddaazotebuli liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris gogirdiT damatebiTi difuziuri gaje-
    reba.
    R сероуглеродоазотирование
    E sulfocyaniding; sulfonitrocarburizing
    1587. dagrexa
    1. liTonis wneviT damuSavebis procesi, romelic namzadis erTi nawilis meorisadmi grZivi RerZis
    irgvliv mobrunebaSi mdgomareobs. 2. naglinis formis defeqti, romelic zolis erTi nawilis
    meorisadmi grZivi RerZis irgvliv mobrunebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R скручивание
    E twisting
    1588. d. / bagiris
    wnulebisagan bagiris damzadeba bagirsawnav manqanaze maTi SegrexiT.
    R свивка каната
    E twisting / rope
    1589. dagundaveba, damrgvaleba
    mtvrisebri madnis wvrilmanis an wvrilad daqucmacebuli koncentratebis granulis saxiT danaWrovneba.
    R окомкование
    E pelletization; nodulizing
    1590. dagrafitebadoba
    naxSirbadiani masalis unari maRali temperaturis zemoqmedebiT grafitis struqturis miRebisa.
    R графитируемость
    E graphitization ability
    1591. dadaRva
    raimeze daRis dasma.
    R клеймение
    E stamping; marking
    1592. daduReba (danaduRi)
    nakeTobis zedapirze gadnobiT SeduRebis meTodiT liTonis Sris dasma.
    R наплавка
    E welding / built-up; facing
    1593. d. / vibrorkaluri
    danafaris eleqtrorkaluri dasma, romlis drosac eleqtrodze modebulia grZivi vibraciebi. eleqt-
    ruli wredis xanmokle SerTvis da gawyvetis Sedegad nakeToba eleqtroimpulsur gaxurebas
    eqvemdebareba, riTac SesaZlebelia nakeTobis zedapiris deformaciis gareSe danafaris miReba.
    R наплавка / вибродуговая
    E surfacing / dip-transfer (short-circuit-arc)
    1594. d. / qvedis
    1. fxvieri cecxlgamZle masalebis Sreebis SecxobiT Rumlis qvedis damzadebis procesi. 2. SeduRebis na-
    keTobaze liTonis Sris dasma.
    R наварка пода
    E burning-in
    1595. davanadiumeba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonebisa da Senadnobebis zedapiruli Sris vanadiumiT difu-
    ziur gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R ванадирование
    E vanadizing
    1596. davargeba / Tujis
    fifqisebrgrafitiani Tujis misaRebad TeTri Tujis xangrZlivi molboba.
    R томление чугуна
    E soaking; graphitizing; malleablizing
    1597. davolframeba
    1. qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris volframiT difuziur
    gajerebaSi mdgomareobs. 2. liTonur da araliTonur nakeTobaze volframis danafaris datana.
    R вольфрамирование
    E tungstenizing
    1598. dazianeba
    saimedoobis Teoriis erT-erTi cneba; movlena, romelic nakeTobis wesivrulobis darRvevaSi
    mdgomareobs.
    R повреждение
    E damage
    1599. dazianeba / daRlilobis
    liTonebSi Seuqcevi dazianebis warmoqmna. igi calkeul marcvlebSi cikluri mikroplastikuri
    deformaciebiTaa gamowveuli. am dros warmoqmnili damaxinjebebis kritikul xarisxs da lokalur pikur
    Zabvebs atomTa Soris kavSirebis gawyvetis, daRlilobis bzaris Casaxvis, misi ganviTarebisa da sabo-
    lood liTonis rRvevis unari aqvs.
    R повреждение / усталостное
    E damage / fatigue
    1600. d. / koroziuli
    koroziuli efeqti, romelic liTonis funqcionaluri maxasiaTeblebisaTvis uaryofiTad fasdeba.
    R порча / коррозионная
    E spoilage / corrosion
    1601. d. / radiaciuli
    maRalenergetikuli elementaruli nawilakebis zemoqmedebiT gamowveuli liTonis struqturisa da
    Tvisebebis degradacia.
    R повреждение / радиационное
    E damaging / radiation
    1602. daTboba
    TbokaravSi gayinuli fxvieri masalebis gaxureba.
    R размораживание
    E defrosting
    1603. daioneba, ionizacia
    atomebisa da molekulebis ionebad gardaqmna.
    R ионизация
    E ionization
    1604. dakalibreba (meTodi)
    teqnologiuri instrumentis zomebisa da formis gansazRvris meTodebis erToblioba.
    R калибровка
    E sizing; grooving
    1605. dakalibreba (procesi)
    1. gaglinuli profilebisaTvis zusti zomebis misaniWeblad da zedapiris xarisxis gasaumjobeseblad
    mcire moWimviT civi adidva. 2. sakalibrebel dganze glinviT an Sinagani hidravlikuri wneviT gawevisas
    milebis diametris zomebis sizu-stis amaRleba. 3. fxvnilovani masalis wnexilis an Secxobili
    namzadisaTvis sasurveli zomebis, for-misa da zedapiris xarisxis misaRebi wnevis saSualebiT
    gamosayvani damuSaveba.
    R калибрование
    E design; drawing; succession of passes
    1606. d. / gaSlili
    naglinis ZiriTadi elementebis cvalebadi mobrunebiT an RunviT dakalibreba.
    R калибровка / развёрнутая
    E design / butterfly pass
    1607. d. / glinebis
    sasurveli geometriisa da Tvisebebis mqone naglinis misaRebad profilis konstruireba da glinebisa da
    kalibrebis ganlagebis sistemis Seqmna.
    R калибровка валков
    E design / roll pass; grooving of rolls
    1608. d. / diagonaluri, iribi dakalibreba
    relskoWis dganis glinebze kalibrebis ganlagebis sqema, romlis drosac kalibrebi glinebis RerZebi-
    sadmi daxriladaa ganlagebuli.
    R калибровка / диагональная
    E design / diagonal
    1609. d. / iribi
    ix. diagonaluri dakalibreba.
    1610. d. / sakoWe
    ortesebri kalibriT da glinvis procesSi myof namzadze cru qimurebis formirebiT Sveleris profilis
    dakalibreba.
    R калибровка / балочная
    E design / beam pass
    1611. dakargva / plastikuri denadnobis mdgradobis
    plastikuri deformirebis momenti, rodesac deformaciuli ganmtkicebis nazrdi geometriul an sxva
    saxis ganumtkiceblobas utoldeba; es momenti nimuSis yelis warmoqmnis dasawyiss Seesabameba.
    R потеря устойчивости пластического течения
    E loss of plastic yield / stability
    1612. dakenkiloba
    naglinis zedapiris defeqti, romelic xenjis CawneviT gamowveuli CaRrmavebulobebis saxisaa.
    R рябизна
    E pitted surface
    1613. dakvalva / siganis
    naglinis aucilebeli sifarTovis misaRwevad furclebis ganivi mimarTulebiT glinva.
    R разбивка ширины
    E breakdown / width
    1614. dakobalteba
    liTonis zedapirze kobaltis danafaris dasma, cveTamedegobis, koroziamedegobis, sisalis maCveneblebis
    gazrdisa da gansakuTrebuli magnituri Tvisebebis misaRebad.
    R кобальтирование
    E cobaltising
    1615. (da)koqsva
    uhaerod gaxurebisas bunebrivi saTbobis qimiuri gadamuSaveba, romlis drosac koqsi, koqsis airi da
    Txevadi Tanamdevi produqtebi (romlebic Zvirfas qimiur nedleuls warmoadgens) miiReba.
    R коксование
    E coking
    1616. daleqva1, gamoyofa
    1. xsnaris erTi an ramdenime komponentis gamoyofa maTi araxsnadi naerTebis mdgomareobaSi gadayvaniT. 2.
    damtvrianebuli airidan an suspenziidan, inerciuli an eleqtrostatikuri Zalebis moqmedebiT
    dispersiuli fazis gamoyofa.
    R осаждение
    E deposition; precipitation; sedimentation
    1617. daleqva2
    gravitaciuli gamdidrebis meTodi, romlis drosac mineraluri narevis dacalkeveba pulsirebadi wylis
    an haeris nakadiT warmoebs. (simkvrivis mixedviT mineralebis dacalkevebis procesi).
    R отсадка
    E jigging
    1618. daleqva3, dawdoma
    dispersiuli sistemis (suspenziis, emulsiis, qafis) misive Semadgenel fazebad neli ganSreveba. procesi
    gravitaciuli Zalis moqmedebiT mimdinareobs.
    R отстаивание
    E settling; clarification
    1619. d. / eleqtrolituri
    ix. danafaris eleqtrolituri dasma.
    1620. d. / nadnobidan
    liTonuri fxvnilebis miRebis meTodi maTi nadnobis, oqsidebisa da marilebis eleqtroliziT.
    R осаждение из расплава
    E precipitation / melt
    1621. d. / orTqlairuli fazidan
    liTonuri fxvnilebis miRebis meTodi, romelic masalis maRaltemperaturul gaxurebas, misi aorT-
    qlebisa da Semdgomi kondensaciis procesebs Seicavs.
    R осаждение из парогазовой фазы
    E precipitation / vapour-gas phase
    1622. d. / xsnaridan
    marilis wyalxsnarebis aRdgenis reaqciiT an eleqtroliziT liTonuri fxvnilebis miRebis meTodi.
    R осаждение из раствора
    E precipitation / solution
    1623. damagniteba
    liTonze magnituri velis zemoqmedebiT magnituri induqciisa da magnituri nakadis gazrda.
    R намагничивание
    E magnitization
    1624. damagnitebuloba
    magnitur velSi moTavsebuli liTonis mdgomareobis maxasiaTebeli; procesi gansazRvrulia rogorc li-
    Tonis atomTa magnituri momentebis jamis Sefardeba misive moculobasTan.
    R намагниченность
    E magnetization
    1625. damagnitebuloba / narCeni
    fero – an ferimagnituri masalebis damagnitebuloba gare magnituri velis nulovani daZabulobisas.
    R намагниченность / остаточная
    E magnetization / residual (remnant)
    1626. d. / najeri
    magnituri masalis damagnitebis SesaZlo maqsimaluri mniSvneloba.
    R намагниченность насыщения
    E magnetization / saturation
    1627. damaxinjeba / gisosis
    ama Tu im mizeziT kristaluri gisosis swori formis Secvla.
    R искажение решётки
    E distortion / lattice
    1628. damzadeba / saTbobis mtvris
    qvanaxSiris fxvnilad (zoma = 1 mm-mde) daqucmaceba Semdgom sawvavad misi gamoyenebis mizniT.
    R пылеприготовление топлива
    E preparation / dust
    1629. damolibdeneba
    1. qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic Senadnobis zedapiris molibdeniT difuziur gajerebaSi mdgoma-
    reobs. 2. liTonuri nakeTobis molibdeniT dafarva.
    R молибденирование
    E molybdenizing
    1630. damrgvaleba
    ix. dagundaveba.
    1631. damuSaveba
    daniSnulebis mizniT raimes gamosayeneblad momzadeba, gamoyvana, gawyoba, gakeTeba, cvlileba, analizi.
    R обработка
    E treatment; processing; working; machining
    1632. d. / adgilobrivi Termuli
    nakeTobis erTi an ramdenime ubnis Termuli damuSaveba.
    R обработка / местная термическая
    E treatment / localized heat
    1633. d. / antikoroziuli
    koroziisagan dasacavad liTonuri nakeTobis liTonis, Senadnobis an sxva masalis Txeli feniT dafarva.
    R обработка / антикоррозионная
    E treatment / anticorrosion
    1634. d. / arakontaqturi xerxiT qimiur-Termuli
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic difundirebadi elementis Semcvel aRmdgen airul areSi xdeba;
    gasajerebel zedapirTan myari fazis uSualo kontaqti ar myardeba.
    R обработка неконтактным способом / химико-термическая
    E treatment / noncontact thermochemical
    1635. d. / aRmdgeni Termuli, aTd
    Termuli damuSaveba, romelic eqspluataciaSi namyofi detalebisa da mowyobilobaTa elementebisaTvis,
    struqturis nawilobrivi an sruli aRdgenis, mikrodefeqtebis aRmofxvrisa da masalis sasamsaxuro
    Tvisebebis aRsadgenad gamoiyeneba.
    R обработка / восстановительная термическая (ВТО)
    E treatment / reduction heat
    1636. d. / aRmdgeni cikluri Termuli, acdT
    aRmdgeni Termuli damuSaveba, romelic mravaljeradi polimorfuli gardaqmnis misaRwevad ivaraudeba;
    optimaluri struqturis miRebas, Zlier dazianebul masalebSi mikrodefeqtebis aRmofxvras da misi
    sasamsaxuro Tvisebebis srul aRdgenas uzrunvelyofs.
    R обработка / восстановительная циклическая термическая (ВЦТО)
    E treatment / cycle reduction heat
    1637. damuSaveba / ganmamtkicebeli
    damuSaveba, romlis drosac masalis ganmtkiceba erTi an ramdenime teqnologiuri operaciiT xdeba.
    R обработка / упрочняющая
    E treatment / strengthening
    1638. d. / dabaltemperaturuli Termomeqanikuri
    myari xsnaris metastabilur areSi Termomeqanikuri damuSaveba da Semdgom kritikulze ufro swrafi (an
    toli) siCqariT gaciveba, romelic xSirad saboloo moSvebis an daZvelebis operaciiT sruldeba.
    R обработка / низкотемпературная термомеханическая
    E treatment / low-temperature thermo-mechanical
    1639. d. / damcav atmosferoSi Termuli
    Termuli damuSaveba specialurad SerCeul airul garemoSi, romelic saSualebas iZleva Tavidan aici-
    lon qimiuri Sedgenilobis cvlileba liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapirul SreSi.
    R обработка в защитной атмосфере / термическая
    E treatment / protective atmosphere heat
    1640. d. / deformaciul-Termuli
    foladebisa da Senadnobebis erT uwyvet ciklSi _ wneviT cxeli da Termuli damuSavebis SeTavsebuli
    operaciebis erToblioba.
    R обработка / деформационно-термическая
    E treatment / thermomechanical
    1641. d. / eleqtroabraziuli
    eleqtrokontaqturi damuSaveba gamtari masalebis fuZeze Seqmnili abraziuli instrumentiT.
    R обработка / электроабразивная
    E processing / electric abrasive
    1642. d. / eleqtroeroziuli
    eleqtruli ganmuxtvis zemoqmedebiT liTonuri nakeTobis zedapiridan masalis nawilakebis amogleja.
    R обработка / электроэрозионная
    E treatment / electric erosion
    1643. d. / eleqtroTermuli
    eleqtrodeniT gaxurebis Sedegad liTonebis an Senadnobebis Termuli damuSavebia
    R электротермообработка
    E heat-treatment / electric
    1644. d. / eleqtroimpulsuri
    rkaluri ganmuxtvis impulsebiT eleqtroeroziuli damuSaveba.
    R обработка / электроимпульсная
    E processing / electric impulse
    1645. d. / eleqtrokontaqturi
    eleqtromeqanikuri damuSaveba, romlis drosac meqanikuri damuSavebis zonaSi, instrumentsa da
    dasamuSavebel masalas Soris eleqtruli energiis “Setana” mudmivi an cvladi deniT aRZruli mZlavri
    (12 ka-mde 50 v Zabvisas) rkaliT xdeba.
    R обработка / электроконтактная
    E processing / resistance
    1646. d. / eleqtromeqanikuri
    damuSavebis meTodebis erToblioba, romelic damuSavebis zonaSi dasamuSavebel masalaze erTdroulad
    meqanikur da eleqtrul zemoqmedebas aTavsebs.
    R обработка / электромеханическая
    E processing / electromechanical
    1647. d. / eleqtronaperwkluri
    eleqtroeroziuli damuSaveba, romlis drosac naperwkluri ganmuxtva (temperatura ganmuxtvis arxSi
    10000°C-ss aRwevs) gamoiyeneba.
    R обработка / электроискровая
    E treatment / spark erosion
    1648. damuSaveba / eleqtronul-sxivuri
    maRali energiebis eleqtronebis nakadiT liTonebisa da Senadnobebis, umTavresad, Wra d`a SeduReba.
    R обработка / электроннолучевая
    E treatment / electron-beam
    1649. d. / eleqtroqimiuri
    damuSavebis meTodebis erToblioba, romelic eleqtroqimiis procesebs efuZneba.
    R обработка / электрохимическая
    E treatment / electrochemical
    1650. d. / eleqtrohidravlikuri
    eleqtromeqanikuri damuSaveba, romelic Txevad dieleqtrikebSi mZlavri eleqtruli (naperwkluri)
    ganmuxtvisas hidravlikuri dartymiT mimdinareobs.
    R обработка / электрогидравлическая
    E processing / electrohydraulic
    1651. d. / vakuumur-Termuli
    atmosferulze dabali wnevis pirobebSi mimdinare Termuli damuSaveba.
    R обработка / вакуумная термическая
    E treatment / low-pressure heat
    1652. d. / zedapiruli
    damuSaveba, romelic masalis (nakeTobis) mxolod zedapiruli Sris (mdgomareobis, Sedgenilobis, Tvise-
    bebisa da sxv.) cvlilebebs iwvevs.
    R обработка / поверхностная
    E treatment / surface
    1653. d. / zedapiruli Termomeqanikuri
    Termomeqanikuri damuSaveba, romelic wrTobis temperaturamde gaxurebuli mxolod zedapiruli Sris
    deformirebiT da Semdgom kritikulze ufro maRali siCqariT gacivebisas sruldeba; saboloo operacia
    _ dabali moSvebaa.
    R обработка / поверхностная термо-механическая
    E treatment / surface thermomechanical
    1654. d. / zedapiruli Termuli
    Termuli damuSaveba, romelic masalis mxolod zedapiruli Sris lokaluri gaxurebiT xorcieldeba.
    R термообработка / поверхностная
    E treatment / surface heat
    1655. d. / Termomagnituri
    zogierTi feromagnituri masalis Termuli damuSaveba magnitur velSi.
    R обработка / термомагнитная
    E treatment / thermomagnetic
    1656. d. / Termomeqanikuri
    erT teqnologiur ciklSi liTonis (Senadnobis) plastikuri deformaciisa da Termuli damuSavebis
    operaciebis SeTavseba. cikli Sedgeba liTonis gaxurebis, plastikurad deformirebisa da gacivebisagan.
    Sedegad liTonis struqtura formirdeba kristaluri aRnagobis defeqtebis maRali simkvrivis
    pirobebSi. procesi TvisebaTa sasurveli kompleqsis misaRwevad gamoiyeneba.
    R обработка / термомеханическая
    E treatment / thermomechanical
    1657. d. / Termuli, TermodamuSaveba
    liTonze (nakeTobaze) Tburi zemoqmedebis operaciaTa erToblioba, romelic misi struqturisa da aqedan
    gamomdinare Tvisebebis saTanado cvlilebebs iwvevs.
    R термообработка
    E treatment / heat; treating / heat
    1658. d. mduRare SreSi / Termuli
    haeris an sxva airis nakadSi gaxurebuli wvrili myari nawilakebis tivtivarSi mimdinare Termuli damu-
    Saveba.
    R термообработка в кипящем слое
    E treatment in fluidized bed / heat
    1659. damuSaveba / kombinirebuli ganmamtkicebeli
    ramdenime meTodiT, TanamimdevrobiT Sesrulebuli ganmamtkicebeli damuSaveba.
    R обработка / комбинированная упрочняющая
    E treatment / combined strengthening
    1660. d. / kontaqturi xerxiT qimiur-Termuli
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic difundirebadi elementis Semcveli myari fazis an fxvnilis
    gasajerebel zedapirTan uSualo kontaqtiT xdeba.
    R обработка контактным способом / химико-термическая
    E treatment / contact thermochemical
    1661. d. / liTonebis wneviT
    teqnologiuri procesebis erToblioba, romelic liTonis namzadze gare Zalebis moqmedebiT, misi mTli-
    anobis daurRvevlad da moculobis Seucvlelad, formis plastikur cvlilebas axdens.
    R обработка металлов давлением
    E forming / metal; working / metal shaping
    1662. d. / liTonebis wneviT civi
    liTonebis rekristalizaciis temperaturaze ufro dabal temperaturebze ganxorcielebuli wneviT
    damuSaveba.
    R обработка металлов давлением / холодная
    E working / cold plastic metal
    1663. d. / liTonis wneviT cxeli
    liTonebis rekristalizaciis temperaturaze ufro maRal temperaturebze ganxorcielebuli wneviT
    damuSaveba.
    R обработка металлов давлением / горячая
    E working / hot plastic metal
    1664. d. / liTonebis WriT
    detalebisadmi sasurveli formis, zomisa da zedapiris xarisxis misaniWeblad liTonebis damuSavebis
    teqnologiuri procesebi, romlebic mWreli iaraRebiT liTonsaWrel Carxebze burbuSelas moxsniT
    xorcieldeba.
    R обработка металлов резанием
    E machining / metal
    1665. d. / magnitur-impulsuri
    eleqtromeqanikuri damuSaveba, romelic gamtarTan (namzadTan) urTierTqmedebisas didi siCqariT
    cvalebadi magnituri velis energiis meqanikur muSaobad uSualo gardaqmnas efuZneba.
    R обработка / магнитоимпульсная
    E treatment / impulse magnetic
    1666. d. / mastabilizebeli
    liTonis (nakeTobis) Termuli damuSaveba, romelic droTa ganmavlobaSi liTonis struqturis (nake-To-
    bis zomebis) cvlilebebis Tavidan asacileblad tardeba.
    R обработка / стабилизирующая
    E treatment / stabilizing; stabilizing; stabilization
    1667. d. / maRaltemperaturuli Termomeqanikuri
    Termomeqanikuri damuSaveba, romlis drosac myari xsnaris stabilurobis areSi plastikuri deformacia
    da Semdgomi wrToba tardeba iseT pirobebSi, romlebic rekristalizaciis pirobebis ganviTare-bas
    gamoricxavs.
    R обработка / высокотемпературная термомеханическая (ВТМО)
    E treatment / high-temperature thermo-mechanical
    1668. d. / meqanikur-Termuli
    nakeTobis deformireba Termuli damuSavebis sruli ciklis Semdeg deformaciis mcire xarisxiT (0.3-10
    %), erTdrouli an Semdgomi gaxurebiT, rekristalizaciis temperaturis qveviT
    R обработка / механико-термическая (МТО)
    E treatment / mechanico-thermal
    1669. damuSaveba / moculobiTi ganmamtkicebeli
    damuSaveba, romelic masalas mTel moculobaSi ganamtkicebs.
    R обработка / объёмная упрочняющая
    E treatment / volume strengthening
    1670. d. / moculobiTi Termuli
    Termuli damuSaveba nakeTobis mTlian moculobaSi.
    R обработка / объёмная термическая
    E treatment / bulk heat
    1671. d. / mJangav areSi
    iseT areSi damuSaveba, romelSic mJangavi reagentia Satanili.
    R обработка в окислительной среде
    E blueing
    1672. d. / myar xsnarze
    Senadnobebis Termuli damuSaveba, romelic stabiluri myari xsnarebis arsebobis temperaturamde
    gaxurebaSi mdgomareobs Semdgomi gacivebis iseTi siCqariT, romelic oTaxis temperaturamde erTgvaro-
    vani (gadajerebuli) myari xsnarebis SesanarCunebladaa sakmarisi.
    R обработка на твёрдый раствор
    E treatment / solution heat
    1673. d. / plazmuri
    masalebis damuSaveba rkaluri an maRali sixSiris plazmatronebiT generirebuli dabaltemperaturuli
    plazmiT.
    R обработка / плазменная
    E treatment / plasma
    1674. d. / saboloo Termuli
    Termuli damuSaveba, romlis drosac miRebuli struqtura mza nakeTobisaTvis sasurvel Tvisebebs uz-
    runvelyofs.
    R термообработка / окончательная
    E treatment / final heat
    1675. d. / safantWavluri
    liTonuri safantis Wavlis moqmedebiT nakeTobis zedapiris plastikuri deformirebiT damuSaveba.
    R обработка / дробеструйная
    E peening / shot; blasting / shot
    1676. d. / siciviT
    foladis Termuli damuSaveba, romelic wrTobis Semdeg darCenili austenitis martensitSi gadasayvanad
    tardeba; procesi uaryofiT temperaturamde gacivebiT, aucilebeli dayovnebiT mimdinareobs, rac
    saeqspluatacio Tvisebebis amaRlebasa da nakeTobis zomebis stabilizacias uzrunvelyofs.
    R обработка холодом
    E treatment / cold
    1677. d. / ultrabgeriTi
    ultrabgeriTi talRebis Txevad an myar liTonze zemoqmedebiT damuSaveba.
    R обработка / ультразвуковая
    E treatment / ultrasonic
    1678. d. / foladis dabaltemperaturuli Termomeqanikuri
    foladis deformireba metastabiluri austenitis areSi Semdgomi wrTobiT, rac martensitis miRebas
    uzrunvelyofs, saboloo operacia - dabali moSvebaa.
    R обработка стали / низкотемпературная термомеханическая
    E treatment of steel / low-temperature thermomechanical
    1679. d. / foladis izoTermuli Termomeqanikuri
    foladis deformireba stabiluri an metastabiluri austenitis pirobebSi misi perlitSi an beinitSi
    Semdgomi (an imavdrouli) gardaqmniT.
    R обработка стали / изотермическая термомеханическая
    E treatment of steel / isothermal thermomechanical
    1680. damuSaveba / qimiur-Termuli, qTd
    Termuli damuSaveba, romlis drosac difuziis Sedegad nakeTobis zedapiruli Sris an mis mTlian mo-
    culobaSi ZiriTadi liTonis qimiuri Sedgeniloba icvleba; rogorc wesi, am process kontrolirebad
    atmosferoSi atareben.
    R обработка / химико-термическая
    E treatment / thermochemical
    1681. d. / qimiur-meqanikuri
    rRvevis qimiuri da meqanikuri procesebis SeTavsebiT myari sxeulis zedapiris damuSaveba.
    R обработка / химико-механическая
    E treatment / chemical-mechanical
    1682. d. / SeTavsebuli ganmamtkicebeli
    erTdroulad ramdenime meTodiT Sesrulebuli ganmamtkicebeli damuSaveba.
    R обработка / совмещённая упрочняющая
    E treatment / coincided (aligned) strengthening
    1683. d. / Sualeduri Termuli
    Termuli damuSaveba, romelic civi an cxeli plastikuri deformirebis Semdeg civi deformirebis
    Semdegi etapis win sruldeba.
    R термообработка / промежуточная
    E treatment / intermediate heat
    1684. d. / winaswari Termomeqanikuri
    Termomeqanikuri damuSaveba winaswari civi deformirebiT, romelsac Termuli damuSavebis sruli cikli
    (wrToba da moSveba) mosdevs.
    R термообработка / предварительная термомеханическая (ПТМО)
    E treatment / thermomechanical
    1685. d. / winaswari Termuli
    1. Termuli damuSaveba, romelic saboloo Termuli damuSavebis win sruldeba. 2. sxmulebisa da
    naWedebis Termuli damuSaveba (molboba an maRali moSveba). procesi homogenizaciis, defeqtebis
    (flokenebis, bzarebis) warmoqmnis Tavidan acilebis, agreTve sisalis im donemde Semcirebas iwvevs, rac
    WriT damuSavebas uzrunvelyofs. procesi saboloo Termul damuSavebas win uswrebs.
    R термообработка / предварительная
    E treatment / preliminary (preparative) heat
    1686. d. / wylis sistemebis magnituri
    magnitur velSi gavlis Semdeg teqnikuri wylis, wyalxsnarebisa da suspenziebis Tvisebebis cvlileba.
    R обработка водных систем / магнитная
    E treatment / magnetic
    1687. damuSavebadoba
    masalis unari, daeqvemdebaros teqnologiuri procesebis (wneviT damuSavebis, WriT damuSavebis, Camos-
    xmis, SeduRebisa da a.S.) erTobliobas, romelic sasurveli formis, zomis, Sedgenilobisa da sxv. pro-
    duqciis miRebis SesaZleblobas iZleva.
    R обрабатываемость
    E workability
    1688. d. / cxel mdgomareobaSi
    liTonis an Senadnobis qceva cxeli plastikuri deformaciisas.
    R обрабатываемость в горячем состоянии
    E workability / hot
    1689. d. / WriT
    liTonis an Senadnobis qceva mWreli instrumentiT zemoqmedebisas.
    R обрабатываемость резанием
    E machinability
    1690. damqrqaleba (gamqrqaleba)
    liTonis zedapiris damuSavebis meqanikuri, qimiuri an eleqtroqimiuri xerxi, romelic zedapirs sar-
    kuli arekvlis unars ukargavs.
    R матирование
    E mat finishing
    1691. damyoloba
    sacdel sistemaSi an mis datvirTul nawilSi modebuli datvirTvis erTeulze mosuli drekadi
    deformaciis sidide.
    R податливость
    E compliance / (mechanical); pliability
    1692. damWeri / adidas
    adidvis dganis kvanZi, romlis daniSnulebac adidas damagreba da dacentrebaa.
    R волокодержатель
    E box / die; plate / die
    1693. dana, sakveTi (makratlis)
    teqnologiuri instrumentis mWreli piri.
    R нож
    E blade; shears; knife
    1694. d. / diskosebri
    diskuri makratlis teqnologiuri instrumenti, romelsac diskos forma aqvs.
    R нож / дисковый
    E knife / stitting
    1695. d. / makratlis (sakveTi)
    makratlis teqnologiuri instrumenti, romelic Wris procesSi liTons uSualod exeba.
    R нож ножниц
    E blade
    1696. danadgari
    mowyobilobebis kompleqsi gaerTianebuli erTeuli teqnologiuri procesis Casatareblad.
    R установка
    E installation; plant; unit
    1697. d. / eleqtroRumlis
    mowyobilobebis kompleqsi, romelic eleqtruli Rumlis muSaobas uzrunvelyofs.
    R установка / электропечная
    E plant / electric furnace
    1698. d. / milebis hidrowmendis
    wyal–haeris nareviT milebis Siga zedapiridan xenjis mosacilebeli danadgari.
    R установка гидроочистки труб
    E unit / pipe hydrocleaning
    1699. d. / naxevrad uwyveti Camosxmis
    namzadis uwyveti Camosxmis manqana, romelic zomad nawilebad daWris gamouyeneblad, sasurveli sigrZis
    namzadebis misaRebadaa gankuTvnili.
    R установка полунепрерывной разливки
    E machine / semi-continuous steel casting
    1700. d. / rentgenuli kontrolis
    liTonur nakeTobebsa da naxevarfabrikatebze, agreTve milebze ultrabgeris defeqtoskopiiT aRmoCe-
    nili defeqtebis xasiaTisa da zomebis gansasazRvravi danadgari.
    R установка рентгеновского контроля
    E lester / X-ray
    1701. d. / saeqstraqcio
    teqnologiuri danadgari, romelic erTi an ramdenime saeqstraqcio kaskadisa da aucilebeli damxmare
    dandgarebisagan Sedgeba. danadgari saeqstraqcio teqnologiuri sqemis _ amoRebis, naerTis an naerTebis
    jgufis koncentrirebis da sxv. realizebisaTvis aris gankuTvnili.
    R установка / экстракционная
    E plant / extracting
    1702. d. / sakonversio
    bunebrivi airebis mJangavebiT (O2, H2O, CO2, haeriTa da maTi narevebiT) konversiiT CO-sa da H2-is maRali
    Semcvelobis airis misaRebi aparati.
    R установка / конверсионная
    E reformer
    1703. d. / samacivro
    mowyobilobebis kompleqsi gasacivebel nagebobaSi, sxeulSi an nivTierebaSi, garemomcvel garemoze uf-
    ro dabali temperaturis misaRebad da SesanarCuneblad.
    R установка / холодильная
    E cooler
    1704. danadgari / safantsatyorcni, safantmtyorcni aparati
    maRali siCqaris centridanuli rotoriT gamotyorcnili Tujis an foladis safantis WavliT xenjis
    meqanikurad mosacilebeli danadgari.
    R установка / дробемётная
    E machine / wheel-abrator; unit / shot-blast; machine / shot-blast
    1705. d. / safantWavluri, safantWavluri aparati
    xenjis meqanikurad mosacilebeli danadgari, romelSic safantis Wavli didi wneviT SekumSuli haeriT
    gamoityorcneba.
    R установка / дробеструйная
    E unit / shot-blast
    1706. d. / ultrabgeriTi kontrolis
    nakeTobebisa da naxevarfabrikatebis xarisxis kontrolis danadgari, romelic defeqtur ubnebs
    saRebaviT aRniSnavs (moniSnavs).
    R установка ультразвукового контроля
    E tester / ultrasound
    1707. d. / uwyveti Camosxmis
    agregati, romelSic saCamomsxmelo cicxvidan gamomdinare liTonis Wavli dakristalebis Semdeg uwyvet,
    Tanabrad gamoweul namzadad gardaiqmneba.
    R установка непрерывной разливки
    E machine / continuous-casting
    1708. d. / foladis slabis uwyveti Camosxmis
    foladis uwyveti Camosxmis danadgari, romelzec uwyvetad Camosxmul slabs iReben.
    R УНРС / слябовая
    E caster / slabs (-type) continuous
    1709. d. / foladis sortuli namzadisaTvis uwyveti Camosxmis
    foladis uwyveti Camosxmis danadgari, romelzec uwyvetad Camosxmul sortul namzads iReben.
    R УНРС / сортовая
    E caster / sectional continuous
    1710. d. / foladis uwyveti Camosxmis
    foladis uwyveti Camosxmis danadgari, romelSic saCamomsxmelo cicxvidan gamosuli foladis Wavli
    kristalizaciis Semdeg uwyvetad Camosxmul foladis namzadad gardaiqmneba
    R УНРС (установка непрерывной разливки стали)
    E casting of slabs / continuous
    1711. d. / blumis uwyveti Camosxmis
    foladis uwyveti Camosxmis danadgari, romelzec uwyvetad Camosxmul blumebs iReben.
    R УНРС / блюмовая
    E caster / bloom (-type) continuous
    1712. d. / foladis uwyveti Camosxmis vertikaluri
    foladis uwyveti Camosxmis danadgari, romelSic uwyvetad Camosxmuli namzadi vertikalurad (zevidan
    qveviT) moZraobs.
    R УНРС / вертикальная
    E caster / vertical continuous
    1713. d. / foladis uwyveti Camosxmis mrudxazovani
    foladis uwyveti Camosxmis dana-dgari, romelSic uwyvetad Camosxmuli namzadi rkalze moZraobs
    R УНРС / криволинейная
    E caster / curved typed continuous
    1714. d. / foladis uwyveti Camosxmis radialuri
    foladis uwyveti Camosxmis danadgari, romlis teqnologiuri RerZi (warmosaxviTi xazi) uwyvetad
    Camosxmuli namzadis moZraobis mimarTulebisadmi radialuradaa ganlagebuli.
    R УНРС / радиальная
    E machine / bow type continuous casting
    1715. d. / foladis uwyveti Camosxmis horizontaluri
    foladis uwyveti Camosxmis danadgari, romelSic uwyvetad Camosxmuli namzadi horizontalurad moZ-
    raobs.
    R УНРС / горизонтальная
    E caster / horizontal continuous
    1716. danadgari / Rumelsgare rafinirebis
    danadgari (Rumeli – cicxvi, vakuumatori da sxv.), romelSic Txevad folads mavne da arasasurveli mi-
    narevebisagan wmenden.
    R установка внепечного рафинирования
    E installation / ladle refining
    1717. d. / SenaduRi nakeris saremonto
    milebze, raime xerxiT, aRmoCenili defeqturi nawilebis eleqtroSeduRebiT saremonto danadgari.
    R установка ремонта сварного шва
    E unit / weld repair
    1718. danakargebi / bolos (Ca)moWraze
    foladis sxmulebis, blumebis, slabebis defeqtiani boloebi, romlebic (Ca)moWras eqvemdebareba.
    R потери на концевую обрезь
    E loss(es) / crop
    1719. d./ gadamagnitebaze
    magnituri histerezisiT ganpirobebuli magnituri danakargebis nawili.
    R потери на перемагничивание
    E losses / remagnetization
    1720. d. / grigalur denebze
    magnituri danakargebis nawili, romelic cvladi magnituri veliT masalaSi aRZruli grigaluri de-
    nebiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R потери на вихревые токи
    E losses / eddy-current
    1721. d. / magnituri
    magnituri masalis masis erTeulSi STanTqmuli da masalaze cvladi magnituri velis moqmedebisas siT-
    boTi gabneuli simZlavre.
    R потери / магнитные
    E losses / magnetic
    1722. d. / siTburi, Tbodanakargebi
    siTburi balansis xarjviTi nawilis mdgeneli, romelic saTbobis arasruli wvis dros siTbos danakargs,
    Tbogadacemas amonagis gavliT, gamosxivebas fanjridan da RreCodan, macivebeli wylis mier arTmeul
    siTbosa da sxv. Seicavs.
    R потери / тепловые
    E losses / heat (thermal); loss(es) / calorific
    1723. d. / histerezisze
    magnituri energiis danakargebi feromagnetikebSi, romlebic maTi gadamagnitebisas siTbos gamoyofas-
    Tanaa dakavSirebuli.
    R потери на гистерезис
    E loss(es) / hysteresis
    1724. danamatebi, misarTebi
    metalurgiuli procesebis gansaxorcieleblad da sasurveli xarisxis Senadnobebis misaRebad kazmSi,
    Txevad liTonsa da widaSi miwodebuli nivTierebebi.
    R добавки
    E additions; additives
    1725. d. / malegirebeli
    liTonur SenadnobebSi legirebis mizniT Sesatani danamatebi.
    R добавки / легирующие
    E additions / alloy(ing)
    1726. d. / mamodificirebeli
    liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi wvrilmarcvlovani struqturis misaRebad Setanili danamatebi. (miiRweva
    kristalizaciis centrebis gazrdiT an fazaTa Soris energiis SemcirebiT). foladisaTvis Ca, B, iml da
    sxv. gamoiyeneba.
    R добавки / модифицирующие
    E modifiers; additions / modifyzing
    1727. d. / macivebeli
    Jangbadkonverteruli dnobisas foladis gamosaSvebad sasurveli temperaturis misaRebad Sesatani dana-
    matebi.
    R добавки / охлаждающие
    E additions / cooling
    1728. danamatebi / mflusavi
    widis warmosaqmnelad da misi Sedgenilobis regulirebisaTvis, agreTve arasasurveli minarevebis qimiur
    naerTebSi gadasayvanad, kazmSi Sesatani danamatebi.
    R добавки / флюсующие
    E additions / fluxing
    1729. d. / orTqlwarmomqmneli
    gaxurebis procesSi, airis gamoyofiT an qimiuri urTierTqmedebiT, fxvnilovani narevis dayalibebisas
    masalaSi forebis warmosaqmnelad Setanili danamatebi; es danamatebi maRalforovani masalebis misa-
    Rebad gamoiyeneba.
    R добавки / парообразующие
    E additions / steam-forming; additives / steam
    1730. d. / widawarmomqmneli
    sadnob RumlebSi widis mosayeneblad Sesatani danamatebi.
    R добавки / шлакообразующие
    E additions / slag-forming (making)
    1731. danamva
    ix. datenianeba.
    1732. d. / qafis
    saflotacio manqanis kamerebis zemodan ganTavsebuli wylis gamSxefi specialuri mowyobilobiT qafis
    SreSi mineralebis koncentraciis mateba.
    R орошение пены
    E refluxing / foam; irrigation / foam
    1733. danafari
    liTonis (nakeTobis) dasafar zedapize xelovnurad Seqmnili gansazRvruli Sedgenilobisa da
    struqturis mqone masalis erTi an ramdenime Sre, romelic funqcionalur an dekoratiul miznebs emsa-
    xureba.
    R покрытие
    E coating
    1734. d. / aluminis
    liTonur (an araliTonur) zedapirze dekoratiuli an koroziisagan dasacavad aluminis danafaris dasma
    (datana).
    R покрытие / алюминиевое
    E coating / aluminized
    1735. d. / anodirebuli
    anodirebis procesSi liTonur zedapirze miRebuli oqsiduri Sre.
    R покрытие / анодированное
    E coating / anodized
    1736. d. / anoduri
    1. liTonuri danafari, romelic koroziul aresTan kontaqtSi anods warmoadgens, vinaidan am danafaris
    eleqtroduli potenciali dasafari liTonis potencialze metad uaryofiTia. 2. anodirebis procesSi
    miRebuli danafari.
    R покрытие / анодное
    E coating / anodic
    1737. d. / anodur-oqsiduri
    liTonis anoduri daJangviT miRebuli eleqtroqimiuri danafari.
    R покрытие / анодно-оксидное
    E coating / anodic-oxide
    1738. d. / antikoroziuli
    ix. koroziis sawinaaRmdego danafari.
    1739. d. / antifriqciuli
    xaxunis dabalkoeficientiani masalebidan miRebuli danafari, romelic calkeuli detalebisa da kvan-
    Zebis urTierTSefardebiT gadaadgilebisas energiis danakargis Sesamcirebladaa gankuTvnili.
    R покрытие / антифрикционное
    E coating / antifriction; coating / dru lubricant (friction reducing)
    1740. d. / galvanuri
    ix. eleqtroqimiuri danafari.
    1741. d. / gamJoni
    Tbosaizolacio danafari damzadebuli iseTi masalebisagan, romlebsac, aorTqlebis an disociaciiT,
    forebidan an perforaciebidan (naCvretebidan) Txevadi fazis gamoJonvis efeqti aqvs.
    R покрытие / потеющее
    E coating / condensate; coating / sweating
    1742. danafari / gruntis
    mravalSriani danafaris liTonis mimdebare qveda Sre, romelic liTonTan mtkice SeWidulobas
    uzrunvelyofs da danafaris damcav Tvisebebs aumjobesebs.
    R покрытие / грунтовочное
    E coating / ground
    1743. d. / damcavi
    danafari, romelic nakeTobis zedapirze, garemos arasasurveli zemoqmedebisagan dasacavad daismeba.
    R покрытие / защитное
    E coating / protective
    1744. d. / dekoratiuli
    nakeTobaze misi garegani saxis gasaumjobeseblad datanili danafari.
    R покрытие / декоративное
    E coating / decorative
    1745. d. / difuziuri
    danafari, romelic erTi an ramdenime qimiuri elementiT liTonis an Senadnobis (iSviaTad araliTonis)
    zedapiris difuziuri gajerebiT warmoiqmna.
    R покрытие / диффузионное
    E coating / diffusion
    1746. d. / eleqtrolituri
    ix. eleqtroqimiuri danafari.
    1747. d. / eleqtroqimiuri, galvanuri danafari
    eleqtrolitSi gare wyarodan miwodebuli eleqtruli denis moqmedebiT warmoqmnili liTonuri an
    araliTonuri danafari.
    R покрытие / электрохимическое
    E coating / electrodeposited; coating / electrochemical
    1748. d. / eleqtrosaizolacio
    ormxrivi  5 mkm sisqis danafari, romelic dasmulia eleqtroteqnikuri foladis furcelze magnitur
    gamtarebSi garRvevis gamosaricxad.
    R покрытие / электроизоляционное
    E coating / insulation
    1749. d. / eleqtroqimiuri kombinirebuli
    danafari, romelic nakeTobis zedapirze erTdroulad liTonis (Senadnobis) daleqviT da eleqtrolitSi
    arsebuli Setivtivebuli dispersiuli nawilakebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R покрытие / электрохимическое комбинированное
    E coating / combined electrochemical
    1750. d. / emalis
    ix. minanqris danafari.
    1751. d. / eroziamedegi
    danafari, romelic eroziamedegi masalebisagan miiReba; misi daniSnulebaa nakeTobis zedapiri eleqt-
    ruli ganmuxtviTa da meqanikuri zemoqmedebiT gamowveuli rRvevisagan daicvas.
    R покрытие / эрозионностойкое
    E coating / erosion-resistant
    1752. d. / zesali
    danafari iseTi masalisagan, romlis sisalec almasis sisalesTanaa axlos.
    R покрытие / сверхтвёрдое
    E coating / extrahard
    1753. d. / TuTialuminiani
    TuTiisa da aluminis fuZeze Senadnobebis danafari, romelic nadnobSi CaZirviT daismeba da, Cveulebriv,
    cxel moTuTiebasTan SedarebiT ufro maRali koroziuli medegobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R покрытие / цинкоалюминиевое
    E coating / zinc-aluminum (alumozinc)
    1754. d. / TuTiis
    liTonuri zedapiris koroziisagan dasacavad masze TuTiis danafaris dasma (datana).
    R покрытие / цинковое
    E coating / zinc
    1755. d. / kaToduri
    liTonis danafari, romelic koroziul aresTan kontaqtSi kaTods warmoadgens, vinaidan danafaris eleq-
    troduli potenciali dasafari liTonis potencials aRemateba.
    R покрытие / катодное
    E coating / cathodic
    1756. danafari / kombinirebuli
    sxvadasxva masalis mravalSriani danafari.
    R покрытие / комбинированное
    E coating / combined
    1757. d. / kompoziciuri
    danafari kompoziciuri masalebisagan, romlis daniSnulebacaa nakeTobis zedapirs Tvisebebis mocemuli
    kompleqsi mianiWos.
    R покрытие / композиционное
    E coating / composite
    1758. d. / kondensaciuri
    danafari, romelic damcavi nivTierebebis vakuumSi aorTqlebis an gamoxdis da nakeTobis zedapirze misi
    dasmiT miiReba.
    R покрытие / конденсационное
    E coating / condensate
    1759. d. / konversiuli
    ZiriTad liTonsa da damcav nivTierebebs Soris mimdinare qimiuri reaqciis Sedegad liTonis dasacav
    zedapirze miRebuli danafari (mag., dafosfateba, oqsidireba da sxv.).
    R покрытие / конверсионное
    E coating / conversion
    1760. d. / koroziis sawinaaRmdego, antikoroziuli danafari
    damcavi danafari, romelic koroziisadmi medegobas uzrunvelyofs.
    R покрытие / противокоррозионное
    E coating / anticorrosive
    1761. d. / liTonuri
    gamdnari liTonis gafrqveviT miRebuli danafari.
    R покрытие / металлизационное
    E coating / metal
    1762. d. / minanqris, emalis danafari
    danafari, romelic araliTonuri fxvnilebis gadnobiT miiReba. igi ZiriTadad silikaturi produqtebi-
    sagan Sedgeba.
    R покрытие / эмалевое
    E coat(ing) / enamel
    1763. d. / miwvasawinaRo
    damxmare masala (saRebavi, pasta da sxv.), romelic formebisa da kopebis dayalibebisas sxmulze minawvis
    Sesamcireblad gamoiyeneba.
    R покрытие / противопригарное
    E coating / non-stick
    1764. d. / mxurvalmedegi
    danafari mxurvalmedegi masalebisagan, romlis daniSnulebac nakeTobis zedapiris maRaltemperaturuli
    Jangvisa da koroziisagan dacvaa.
    R покрытие / жаростойкое
    E coating / refractory
    1765. d. / organuli
    ix. polimeruli danafari.
    1766. d. / oqsiduri
    danafari, romlis fuZesac liTonebis oqsidebi Seadgens.
    R покрытие / оксидное
    E coating / oxide
    1767. d. / plazmuri
    plazmis nakadSi plastificirebuli masalebisagan miRebuli danafari.
    R покрытие / плазменное
    E coating / plasma
    1768. d. / polimeruli, organuli danafari
    ZiriTadad moTuTiebul da mouTuTiebel furclebze gamoyenebuli polimeruli masalebis danafari. igi
    maRali koroziuli da qimiuri medegobiT, Tbosaizolacio unariT, fermedegobiTa da sxv. TvisebebiT
    xasiaTdeba.
    R покрытие / полимерное
    E coating / polymer
    1769. d. / sapoxmimkvreli (sapoxqveda)
    liTonuri namzadis an naxevarfabrikatis zedapirze dasmuli danafari, romlis daniSnulebac wneviT
    damuSavebisas deformaciis keraSi sapoxis ukeT Sekavebaa.
    R покрытие / подсмазочное
    E coating / sublubricant
    1770. danafari / safiTxni
    SesaRebi zedapiris uswormasworobis Sesavsebi da gasagluvebeli laqsaRebavis danafari.
    R покрытие / шпатлёвочное
    E coating / underpaint
    1771. d. / saRebavis
    danafari, romelic winaswar momzadebul zedapirze datanili laqsaRebavis gamyarebis (gamoSrobis) Sem-
    deg warmoiqmneba.
    R покрытие / красочное
    E coating / paint
    1772. d. / spilenZis
    liTonur zedapirze, dekoratiuli TvalsazrisiT an koroziisagan dasacavad, spilenZis danafaris dasma
    (datana).
    R покрытие / медное
    E coating / copper
    1773. d. / tyviis
    liTonuri zedapiris koroziisagan dasacavad masze tyviis an misi Senadnobebis danafaris dasma.
    R покрытие / свинцовое
    E coating / lead
    1774. d. / foriani
    foriani masalebis danafari, romelic antifriqciuli, bgeriTi da Tbosaizolacio Tvisebebis
    asamaRleblad gamoiyeneba.
    R покрытие / пористое
    E coating / porous
    1775. d. / friqciuli
    danafari, xaxunis amaRlebuli koeficientis mqone masalebisagan, romelic meqanikuri energiis STan-
    Tqmis, misi siTboSi gadayvanis, Semdgomi arinebisa da ganbnevisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R покрытие / фрикционное
    E coating / frictional
    1776. d. / fxvnilovani
    nakeTobis (naxevarfabrikatis) zedapirze romelime xerxiT dasmuli fxvnilovani masalis Sre.
    R покрытие / порошковое
    E coating / powder
    1777. d. / qimiuri
    liTonze qimiuri reagentis zemoqmedebiT warmoqmnili danafari.
    R покрытие / химическое
    E coating / chemical
    1778. d. / Sevsebuli
    damcavi danafari, romlis forebSic damcavi Tvisebebis gasaumjobeseblad organuli an araorganuli
    nivTierebebia Setanili.
    R покрытие / наполненное
    E coating / filled
    1779. d. / Seuvsebeli
    damcavi danafari, romlis forebic specialurad ar aris damuSavebuli.
    R покрытие / ненаполненное
    E coating / unfilled
    1780. d. / Siga
    Rru sxeulebis (ZiriTadad milebis) Siga zedapirze koroziisagan dasacavad dasmuli danafari.
    R покрытие / внутреннее (трубы)
    E coating / internal
    1781. d. / cveTamedegi
    danafari cveTamedegi masalebisagan, romlis daniSnulebac nakeTobis abraziuli cveTisagan dacvaa.
    R покрытие / износостойкое
    E coating / wear resistance
    1782. d. / cxeli
    liTonis nadnobSi nakeTobis CaZirviT miRebuli danafari.
    R покрытие / горячее
    E coating / hot-dip
    1783. danaWrovneba
    dnobisaTvis madnis wvrilmanisa da koncentratis momzadeba. procesi aglomeraciiT, dagundavebiT an
    dabriketebiT mocemul zomamde maT gamsxvilebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R окускование
    E agglomeration
    1784. danaxSirbadaazotireba, karbonitrireba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris naxSirbadiTa da azotiT
    kombinirebul difuziur gajerebaSi mdgomareobs, rac naerTTa fenas da mis qvemoT ganlagebul azotiT
    gamdidrebul difuziur Sres qmnis.
    R углеродоазотирование
    E nitrocarburizing
    1785. danaxSirbadaazotireba / airuli
    airul garemoSi danaxSirbadazotireba.
    R углеродоазотирование / газовое
    E nitrocarburizing / gas
    1786. danaxSirbadianeba (procesi)
    liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapirul SreSi naxSirbadis raodenobis (Semcvelobis) gazrda.
    R науглероживание
    E carbonization
    1787. danaxSirbadianeba (operacia), cementacia
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic naxSirbadiT liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris difuziur
    gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R науглероживание
    E carburization; carburizing
    1788. danaxSirbadianeba
    Txevad an myar foladSi naxSirbadSemcevli masalebiT naxSirbadis Setana.
    R науглероживание
    E carbonization
    1789. d. / airuli, airuli cementacia
    airul garemoSi danaxSirbadianeba.
    R науглероживание / газовое
    E carburizing / gas
    1790. d. / laqovani
    liTonis zedapiris defeqti, romelic damanaxSirbadianebel garemoSi foladis nakeTobis xangrZlivi
    gaxurebisas warmoiqmneba; defeqti amoWmis Semdeg Savi laqebis an zolebis saxiT gamovlindeba.
    R науглероживание / пятнистое
    E carburizing / stain
    1791. d. / marilebis nadnobSi
    Txevadi danaxSirbadianeba gamdnari marilebis garemoSi.
    R науглероживание в расплавах солей
    E carburizing by molten salts
    1792. d. / mRvivari ganmuxtvis pirobebSi
    danaxSirbadianeba, romelic atmosferulze naklebi wnevis mqone airul areSi nakeTobasa (kaTodsa) da
    anods Soris diddeniani mRvivari ganmuxtvisas mimdinareobs.
    R науглероживание в тлеющем разряде
    E carburizing / fluidized bed
    1793. d. / wveTovani (wesiT)
    danaxSirbadianeba gaxurebuli Rumlis samuSao sivrceSi dozirebulad miwodebuli
    naxSirwyalbadebisagan warmoqmnil garemoSi.
    R науглероживание капельным способом
    E carburizing / drip feed
    1794. d. / Warbi
    liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris danaxSirbadianebisas naxSirbadis koncentraciis sasurvel rao-
    denobaze gadaWarbeba.
    R науглероживание / избыточное
    E overcarburizing
    1795. daniobiumeba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romlis drosac liTonebisa da Senadnobebis zedapiruli Sris niobiumiT
    gajereba xdeba.
    R ниобирование
    E plating / niobium
    1796. daoreuleba
    plastikuri deformaciisas liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi oreulebis warmoqmnis procesi.
    R двойникование
    E twinning
    1797. dapaketeba
    1. meoreuli liTonuri masalebis (burbuSela, Stampvis narCenebi da sxv.) moculobis Semcireba maTi
    paketebad dawnexiT. 2. gadazidvisaTvis liTonuri nakeTobis partiis paketebad formireba.
    R пакетирование
    E packing; baling
    1798. dapaladiumeba
    liTonuri nakeTobis zedapirze Pd-is Txeli (1-5 mkm) Sris dasma misi koroziamedegobisa da amrekli
    unaris gazrdis mizniT, agreTve kontaqturi eleqtrogamtarobis mudmivobis uzrunvelsayofad.
    R палладирование
    E palladinizing; palladium-coated
    1799. daplatineba
    liTonuri nakeTobis zedapirze platinis Txeli Sris eleqtroqimiuri dasma.
    R платинирование
    E platinization; platinize; platinizing
    1800. daprofileba
    1. zolovanas profilsaRunav dganze damuSaveba. 2. glinviT an adidviT martivi formis namzadisagan
    rTuli formis ganivkveTis mqone liTonis nakeTobis miReba.
    R профилирование
    E forming; contouring; shaping; roll-forming
    1801. d. / glinis kasris
    1 muSa (zeda da qveda) glinebze sasurveli konfiguraciis Seqmna. 2. furcelsaglinav dganze glinvis
    procesSi, glinebis deformaciis kompensaciisaTvis, maTze winaswar amozneqili (Cazneqili) konfigura-
    ciis Seqmna.
    R профилирование бочки валка
    E cambering; roll contouring
    1802. daJangaroeba
    damJangvelebiT specialuri damuSavebisas spilenZis, TiTbris an brinjaos nakeTobebis zedapirebze
    Jangaros miReba.
    R патинирование
    E treatment / natina-forming
    1803. daJanguloba
    parametri, romelic arabmuli Jangbadis Sedgenilobas Txevad liTonSi an rkinis oqsidebs Txevad wi-
    daSi, agreTve Jangbads mTlianad sistemaSi liToni-wida axasiaTebs.
    R окислённость
    E oxidation rate
    1804. d. / widis
    parametri, romelic axasiaTebs wididan liTonisaTvis Jangbadis gadacemis unars.
    R окислённость шлака
    E oxidation / slag
    1805. darbileba
    raime moqmedebiT liTonis darbilebis procesi.
    R размягчение
    E softening
    1806. dariSxani
    qimiuri elementi, As, atomuri masa = 74.92; miekuTvneba mZime liTonebis jgufs, atmosferuli wnevis pi-
    robebSi 615°C-ze gaudnoblad qrolavs. zogierTi babitisa da tipografiuli Senadnobebis komponenti.
    R мышьяк
    E arsenic
    1807. dartyma / Termuli
    garemos temperaturis mkveTri cvlileba; RumelSi siTbos miwodebis gamorTva da sxv.
    R удар / термический
    E shock / thermal
    1808. darRveva / hermetizaciis
    fxvnilTa metalurgiaSi hermetuli garsebis (romlebic fxvnilovan masalebs atmosferodan an wnexisa
    da Secxobis procesSi samuSao aridan gamoyofs) mTlianobis darRveva.
    R разгерметизация
    E seal failure; loss of sealing; loss of pressure; depressurization; decompression
    1809. darCilva (dakavSireba, narCili)
    nakeTobis zedapirze sarCilis dadnobiT danafaris dasmis xerxi.
    R напайка
    E soldering on; brazing to
    1810. dasveleba
    sami fazis _ myaris, Txevadisa da airulis Sexebis sazRvarze molekulaTSorisi urTierTmoqmedeba; pro-
    cesi siTxis myari sxeulis zedapirze ganRvrisas vlindeba.
    R смачивание
    E wetting
    1811. dasveneba
    ix. liTonebis dasveneba.
    1812. dasveneba (liTonebis), dasveneba, pirvelis gvaris mobruneba
    0.1_0.2 Tdn temperaturebs Soris mimdinare mobrunebis erT-erTi stadia, romlis drosac, axali submar-
    cvlebis warmouqmnelad, wertilovani da xazobrivi defeqtebis gadanawileba da maTi koncentraciebis
    Semcireba mimdinareobs.
    R отдых (металлов)
    E recovery (of metals)
    1813. dasiliciumeba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris siliciumiT difuziur ga-
    jerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R силицирование
    E siliconizing
    1814. d. / airuli
    airul garemoSi dasiliciumeba.
    R силицирование / газовое
    E siliconizing / gas
    1815. d. / Txevadi
    tute liTonebis silikatebis nadnobebSi (900-1100°C) dasiliciumeba.
    R силицирование / жидкое
    E siliconizing / liquid
    1816. d. / fxvnilebSi
    fxvnilovan garemoSi dasiliciumeba.
    R силицирование в порошках
    E siliconizing / powder
    1817. daskdoma / koroziuli
    liTonis rRveva, romelic ufro xSirad koroziul areSi myof nimuSze gamWimavi Zabvebis moqmedebisas
    marcvlebisa da fazebis sazRvrebze aRiZvreba.
    R растрескивание / коррозионное
    E cracking / corrosion
    1818. d. / Zabvis qveS koroziuli
    koroziul areSi nimuSze gamWimavi Zabvis moqmedebiT ganpirobebuli liTonis rRveva, romelic ufro
    xSirad marcvlisa da fazaTa sazRvarzea lokalizebuli.
    R растрескивание под напряжением / коррозионное
    E cracking / stress corrosion
    1819. dasma1 (daweva)
    1. Tavisufali Wedvis operacia _ erT-erTi RerZis gaswvriv, am RerZis mimarTulebiT zomis Semcirebis
    da danarCeni ori RerZis mimarTulebiT matebisaTvis namzadis moWimva. 2. kazmis TviTneburi an xelovnu-
    ri uecari mkveTri daweva brZmedSi.
    R осадка
    E upsetting
    1820. dasma2, datana
    nebismieri zedapiris raimeTi dafarva.
    R нанесение
    E coating
    1821. d. / danafaris
    nakeTobis an namzadis damuSaveba, romlis drosac maT zedapirebze an maTsave nawilze, gansazRvruli Sed-
    genilobis an struqturis erTi an ramdenime Sre warmoiqmneba.
    R нанесение покрытий
    E coating
    1822. d. / danafaris airTermuli
    airis WavliT gafrqveuli gaxurebuli dispersirebuli masalis danafaris dasma.
    R нанесение покрытий / газотермическое
    E coating / gasometric application of
    1823. d. / danafaris afeTqebiT
    dispersiuli masalidan dartymiTi talRiT danafaris dasma da dartymisas gamoyofili energiiT
    nakeTobis zedapirze misi damagreba.
    R нанесение покрытий / взрывное
    E coating / explosion application of
    1824. dasma / danafaris detonaciuri
    ix. afeTqebiT danafaris dasma.
    1825. d. / danafaris difuziuri
    airuli, Txevadi an fxvieri aqtivizatoris, Semvsebisa da difundirebadi elementis Semcvel areSi na-
    keTobis moTavsebiT, gaxurebiT da Semdgomi dayovnebiT danafaris dasma.
    R нанесение покрытий / диффузионное
    E coating / diffusion application of
    1826. d. / danafaris eleqtrolituri, eleqtrolituri daleqva
    danafaris dasma nakeTobis moTavsebiT eleqtrolitSi Semdgomi eleqtrolizisaTvis, romlis drosac
    nakeToba anods warmoadgens.
    R нанесение покрытий / электролитическое
    E electroplating; electrodeposition; deposition / electrolytic
    1827. d. / danafaris eleqtrorklauri
    danafaris dasma, romlis drosac dasatani masala nakeTobis zedapiris siaxloves eleqtruli rkaliT
    dneba.
    R нанесение покрытий / электродуговое
    E coating / electrical arc application of
    1828. d. / danafaris eleqtroforezuli
    danafaris dasma, romlis drosac dasatani masala siTxeSi damuxtuli myari nawilakebis tivtivaridan
    dasamuSavebel zedapirTan gare eleqtruli velis moqmedebiT gadaitaneba da masze daileqeba.
    R нанесение покрытий / электрофорестическое
    E coating / electrophoresis application of
    1829. d. / danafaris eleqtroqimiuri
    gare wyarodan eleqtruli denis moqmedebiT eleqtrolitSi liTonuri an araliTonuri araorganuli
    danafaris miReba.
    R нанесение покрытий / электрохимическое
    E coating / electrochemical application of
    1830. d. / danafaris vibraciuli
    ix. vibrorkaluri daduReba.
    1831. d. / danafaris ionuri
    inertuli airis mRvivari ganmuxtvis dabalsixSirian plazmaSi dasatani masalis namzadis zedapirze
    daleqviT danafaris dasma.
    R нанесение покрытий / ионное
    E coating / ion application of
    1832. d. / danafaris kondensaciuri
    dasatani masalis vakuumSi aorTqlebiT da dasamuSavebel zedapirze misi daleqviT danafaris dasma.
    R нанесение покрытий / кондесационное
    E coating / condensation application of
    1833. d. / danafaris kontaqturi xerxiT
    liTonze danafaris dasma meore liTonis marilTa xsnaridan, romelsac dasamuSavebel liTonTan Se-
    darebiT ufro dadebiTi potenciali aqvs.
    R нанесение покрытий контактным способом
    E coating / contact application of
    1834. d. / danafaris orTqlairuli fazidan
    danafaris dasma, airebis an masalebis, aqroladi naerTebis nakeTobis gaxurebul zedapirTan urTierT-
    qmedebiT.
    R нанесение покрытий из парогазовой фазы
    E coating / vapour-gas application of
    1835. dasma / danafaris plazmuri
    danafaris dasma, romlis drosac dasatani masala gadneba, gaifrqveva da dasamuSavebel zedapiramde
    plazmis nakadiT gadaitaneba.
    R нанесение покрытий / плазменное
    E coating / plasma application of
    1836. d. / danafaris qimiuri
    danafaris dasma, nakeTobis zedapiris Txevad an airul naerTebTan qimiuri urTierTqmedebiT.
    R нанесение покрытий / химическое
    E coating / chemical application of
    1837. d. / danafaris CaZirvis meTodiT
    danafaris dasma nakeTobis dasatani masalis nadnobSi CaZirviT.
    R нанесение покрытий методом погружения
    E coating / dip
    1838. d. / danafaris cxeli izostatikuri wnexis meTodiT
    danafaris dasma fxvnilis dawnexiT cxeli izostatikuri wnexis pirobebSi.
    R нанесение покрытий методом ГИП
    E coating by hot / application of
    1839. dasruleba / daZvelebis
    1. ganmeorebiTi daZvelebiT gadajerebuli myari xsnaris daSlis dasruleba. 2. datvirTvis modebis ga-
    reSe daZvelebis Semdeg Zabvis qveS daZveleba. 3. Zabvis qveS daZvelebis Semdeg xelovnuri daZveleba.
    R достаривание
    E ageing / end of; final ageing
    1840. dasta
    kona, Sekvra.
    R стопа
    E pile
    1841. dastibiumeba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris stibiumiT difuziur
    gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R сурьмирование
    E antimonizing
    1842. datana
    ix. dasma.
    1843. datantaleba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic mxurvalmtkice Senadnobebis zedapiruli Sris 1000-1100°C-ze tan-
    taliT gajerebaSi mdgomareobs; procesi gamoiyeneba rogorc Sualeduri damuSaveba barieruli Sris
    Sesaqmnelad, romelic Semdeg datanili alitirebuli Sris Sewovas xels SeuSlis.
    R танталирование
    E tantalation
    1844. datena
    Rumlis qvedis an kedlebis damzadebisas fxvieri cecxlgamZle masalebis tkepniT SemWidroeba.
    R набивка
    E ramming
    1845. datenianeba, danamva
    tenianobis gazrdis mizniT raimes danamva.
    R увлажнение
    E moistening; humidifying
    1846. datvirTva
    1. nebismier sxeulze moqmedi Zalebis erToblioba. 2. Zalis zemoqmedeba, romelic sxeulis daZabul-
    deformaciuli mdgomareobis cvlilebas iwvevs.
    R нагрузка
    E load
    1847. datvirTva (procesi)
    nimuSze cvalebadi datvirTvis modeba.
    R нагружение
    E loading; pressurizing; pressurization
    1848. d. / daRlilobis rbili
    cikluri datvirTva, romelic datvirTvis amplitudis mocemuli mudmivi sididiT xasiaTdeba
    R нагружение / мягкое усталостное
    E loading / soft fatigue
    1849. datvirTva / daRlilobis xisti
    cikluri datvirTva, romelic deformaciis amplitudis mocemuli mudmivi sididiT xasiaTdeba.
    R нагружение / жёсткое усталостное
    E loading / rigid fatigue
    1850. d. / dinamikuri
    datvirTvebis maRali siCqareebiT cvalebadi datvirTva.
    R нагружение / динамическое
    E loading / dynamic (impact)
    1851. d. / madnuri
    brZmedis kazmSi rkinamadniani masalebis masis koqsis masasTan fardoba.
    R нагрузка / рудная
    E load / ore
    1852. d. / monotonuri
    uwyveti datvirTva, romelic datvirTvis nazrdis ucvlelad mimdinareobs.
    R нагружение / монотонное
    E loading / monotonous
    1853. d. / perioduli
    datvirTva, romelic datvirTvis perioduli cvlilebebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R нагружение / периодическое
    E loading / periodic
    1854. d. / regularuli
    datvirTva, romelic Zabvebis ciklis parametrebis mudmivobisas, gamocdis an eqspluataciis mTeli
    drois ganmavlobaSi datvirTvebis perioduli cvlilebebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R нагружение / регулярное
    E loading / regular
    1855. d. / siTburi
    drois erTeulSi RumelSi Setanili saTbobis qimiuri siTbos raodenoba.
    R нагрузка / тепловая
    E loading / heat
    1856. d. / statikuri
    mcire siCqariT ganxorcielebuli monotonuri datvirTva.
    R нагружение / статическое
    E loading / static
    1857. d. / cikluri
    datvirTvis niSnis an sididis perioduli cvlilebiT modebuli datvirTva.
    R нагружение / циклическое
    E loading / cyclic (fatigue)
    1858. datitaneba
    1. qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sris titaniT difuziur
    gajerebaSi mdgomareobs. 2. liTonuri da araliTonuri nakeTobebis zedapirze titanis danafaris datana.
    R титанирование
    E titanizing
    1859. d. / airuli
    datitaneba, upiratesad naxSirbadiani da legirebuli saiaraRo foladebisa 1000-1200°C temperaturaze
    airul areSi, romelic titanis erT-erT halogenidsa da aRmdgens (wyalbadi an magniumi) Seicavs.
    R титанирование / газовое
    E titanizing / gas
    1860. d. / eleqtrolizuri
    datitaneba, romelic anodis gaxsnis an titanis qloridebisa da sxva liTonebisagan Sedgenili nadnobis
    eleqtroliziT xdeba.
    R титанирование / электролизное
    E titanizing / electrolyzed
    1861. d. / vakuumuri
    900-1050°C-temperaturaze vakuumSi dabalnaxSirbadiani ferituli da austenituri foladebis dati-
    taneba.
    R титанирование / вакуумное
    E titanizing / vacuum
    1862. d. / fxvnilebSi
    datitaneba fxvnilebidan zedapiris 1000-1200°C-temperaturaze gajerebiT.
    R титанирование в порошках
    E titanizing / powder
    1863. dafarva / gaxurebiT
    mdnobiani dispersirebuli masalisa da ZiriTadi (dasafaravi) liTonis zedapirze datanili
    makavSirebeli nivTierebis erTad gaxurebiT danafaris miReba.
    R вжигание
    E coating / powder
    1864. d. / liToniT
    nakeTobis zedapirze liTonis an Senadnobis danafaris datana.
    R металлопокрытие
    E coating / metal
    1865. d. / sapoxi
    liTonuri naxevarfabrikatebis civad deformirebamde mJaunmJavas marilebidan sapoxqveSa danafaris
    dasma.
    R оксалатирование
    E oxalatation
    1866. d. / safiTxni
    laqsaRebavis danafaris dasmis procesi, romelic araTanabrobis Sesavsebad da SesaRebi zedapiris mo-
    sasworebladaa gankuTvnili.
    R покрытие / шпатлёвочное
    E coating / putty
    1867. dafebi / spilenZis
    spilenZis an daballegirebuli spilenZis Senadnobebis cxlad naglini furclebi 10-150 mm sisqisa, 600-
    4000 mm siganisa, romelic manqanaTmSeneblobis sxvadasxva dargSi gamoiyeneba.
    R доски / медные
    E (heavy) plate / copper
    1868. daferva (mooqvra)
    liTonur da araliTonur namzadebze oqros danafaris datana.
    R золочение
    E plating / gold
    1869. dafluseba
    Txevadi liTonebisa da Senadnobebis komponentebis widaSi gadasvla da widis komponentebTan qimiur na-
    erTad maTi Sekvra.
    R офлюсование
    E fluxing
    1870. dafokuseba / breg-brentanos mixedviT
    rentgenuli difraqtometris dafokusebis yvelaze gavrcelebuli sqema. am SemTxvevaSi rentgenis
    milakis, nimuSisa da RreCos laqebis centrebi goniometris sibrtyeSi erT wrexazze imyofeba.
    R фокусировка по Бреггу-Брентано
    E focusing / Breg-Brentano
    1871. dafosfateba
    liTonuri nakeTobis zedapirze, Semdgom laqsaRebavebis an zeTovani danafarebis dasatanad, araxsnadi
    foriani fosfatebis afskis Seqmna.
    R фосфатирование
    E bonderizing; phosphatizing; coating / phosphate
    1872. dafrqveva
    Txevadi an daqucmacebuli myari nivTierebis gafrqveviT damcavi an dekoratiuli danafaris SekumSuli
    airis an plazmis WavliT dasma.
    R напыление
    E spraying; spray coating
    1873. d. / fxvnilebis airaliani
    dasafrqvevi masalis wvrili nawilakebis danafaris dasma, romelic airis aliT xurdeba da aCqardeba.
    nakadis (an Wavlis) saxiT miemarTeba nakeTobis zedapirze, sadac Sreebriv danafars warmoqmnis.
    R напыление порошков / газопламенное
    E spraying / flame powder
    1874. d. / fxvnilebis detonaciur-airuli
    danafaris porciuli dasmis procesi, romlis drosac dasafrqvevi masalis wvrili nawilakebi
    mimarTuli afeTqebis detonaciiT warmoqmnili maRali siCqaris airebis narevis nakadiT xurdeba da
    aCqardeba.
    R напыление порошков / детонационно-газовое
    E spraying by gas detonation / powder
    1875. dafrqveva / fxvnilebis plazmuri
    dasafrqvevi masalis wvrili kondensirebuli nawilakebiT danafaris dasmis procesi. nawilakebi xurdeba
    da aCqardeba plazmiT da nakadis (an Wavlis) saxiT nakeTobis zedapirze miemarTeba iqiTken, sadac Sre-
    ebrivi danafari warmoiqmneba, romelic 1-20 mkm sisqis diskosebri nawilakebisagan Sedgeba.
    R напыление порошков / плазменное
    E spraying / plasma powder
    1876. dafqva
    myari tanis ufro mcire zomis (nawilakebis zoma 1 mm-ze naklebia) nawilebad dayofis meqanikuri pro-
    cesi, romelic wisqvilebSi mimdinareobs; farTod gamoiyeneba fxvnilebis warmoebaSi.
    R размол
    E grinding
    1877. d. / grigaluri
    airis turbulentur nakadSi nawilakebis dartymiTi zemoqmedebiT dafqva.
    R размол / вихревой
    E grinding / vortex
    1878. daqlorva
    1. Zvirfasi komponentebis qloridebis saxiT gamosayofad madnebis an koncentratebis qloriT damuSaveba.
    2. liTonuri minarevebisa da gaxsnili airebis mosacileblad Txevadi liTonis qloriT gaqreva.
    R хлорирование
    E chloridation
    1879. daqromva, difuziuri daqromva
    1. qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romlis drosac liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sre qromiT gajerdeba.
    2. sxva liTonebis nakeTobebze qromis Sris (fenis) dasma.
    R хромирование
    E chromizing; plating / chrome
    1880. d. / airuli
    airul garemoSi daqromva.
    R хромирование / газовое
    E chrome-plating / gas
    1881. d. / difuziuri
    ix. daqromva (1).
    1882. d. / eleqtroqimiuri
    eleqtrolitSi denis miwodebiT ganxorcielebuli daqromva.
    R хромирование / электрохимическое
    E chrome-plating / electrochemical
    1883. d. / vakuumuri
    daqromva (1) qromis sublimaciiT, Semdgom nakeTobis zedapiris qromiT gajereba vakuumis pirobebSi.
    R хромирование / вакуумное
    E chrome-plating / vacuum
    1884. d. / Txevadi
    daqromva (1), procesi qromis qloridebis CrCl2-is da CrCl3-is nadnobSi liTonis dayovnebiT xorciel-
    deba. am dros abazanas nadnobis mastabilizebel marilebs umateben.
    R хромирование / жидкое
    E chrome-plating in a molten bath
    1885. d. / fxvnilebSi
    daqromva (1), romlis drosac foladis an Tujis qromiT gajereba fxvnilTa narevSi [50% FeCr, 45%
    Al2O3, da 5% NH4Cl (an NH4J)] xorcieldeba.
    R хромирование в порошках
    E chrome-plating / powder; chromizing / pack
    1886. daqromalumineba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonebisa da Senadnobebis zedapiruli Sris erTdroulad qro-
    miTa da aluminiT gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R хромоалитирование
    E chromoaluminizing
    1887. daqromsiliciumeba
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic sakonstruqcio da saiaraRo foladebis, agreTve titanis Senadno-
    bebis zedapiruli Sris erTdroulad qromiTa da siliciumiT difuziur gajerebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R хромосилицирование
    E chromosiliconizing
    1888. daqucmaceba
    romelime myari masalis (nawilakebis diametri < 5mm) dawvrilmaneba.
    R измельчение
    E grinding; crushing; comminution
    1889. d. / avtogenuri (TviTdaqucmaceba)
    daqucmacebis procesi, romelic dasaqucmacebel mowyobilobebSi specialuri damqucmaceblebis (bur-
    Tulebis, Reroebisa da sxv.) gareSe mimdinareobs.
    R измельчение / автогенное
    E grinding / autogenous
    1890. d. / afeTqebiT
    dartymiTi talRis energiiT dawvrilmaneba.
    R измельчение / взрывное
    E crushing / blast
    1891. d. / eleqtromagnituri
    eleqtromagnitur velSi myari sxeulis daqucmaceba.
    R измельчение / электромагнитное
    E grinding / electromagnetic
    1892. d. / eleqtrohidravlikuri
    myari sxeulis daqucmaceba, romelic siTxeSi intensiuri eleqtruli ganmuxtvis Sedegad generirebuli
    dartymiTi talRis gatarebiT xdeba.
    R измельчение / электро-гидравлическое
    E crushing / electrohidraulic
    1893. d. / kriogenuli
    dabal (uaryofiT) temperaturebze mimdinare dawvrilmaneba. gamoiyeneba fxvnilebis misaRebad im masa-
    lebisagan, romlebsac temperaturis dawevisas SeuZlia civmetex mdgomareobaSi gadavides.
    R измельчение / криогенное
    E grinding / cryogenic
    1894. d. / madankenWuri
    daqucmacebis xerxi, romlis drosac madnis wvrili (6-0 mm) naWrebis misaRebad damqucmacebel sxeulebad
    ufro didi (100-40 mm) zomis madnis kenWebi gamoiyeneba.
    R измельчение / рудногалечное
    E grinding / ore-and-pebble
    1895. d. / mSrali
    sxvadasxva konstruqciis wisqvilebSi, haerze an aalebisas, afeTqebisa da daJangvis Tavidan asacileblad
    inertul areSi myari sxeulebis meqanikuri daqucmaceba.
    R измельчение / сухое
    E milling / dry
    1896. d. / sveli
    zedapirulad aqtiur Txevad areSi mimdinare meqanikuri daqucmaceba.
    R измельчение / мокрое
    E grinding / wet
    1897. d. / ultrabgeriTi
    ultrabgeriTi rxevebiT nawilakebis rRveviT gamowveuli dawvrilmaneba.
    R измельчение / ультразвуковое
    E grinding / ultrasound
    1898. d. / SerCeviTi
    erTgvarovani fxvnilis misaRebi zomebis mixedviT (umTavresad abraziuli masalebis) ufro msxvili
    fraqciis upiratesi dawvrilmaneba.
    R измельчение / избирательное
    E grinding / selective
    1899. d. / civWavluri
    dabal temperaturebze masalebis gamyifebiT mimdinare Wavluri daqucmaceba.
    R измельчение / хладоструйное
    E grinding / cold-jet
    1900. d. / WavliT
    procesi, romlis drosac masalis nawilakebi aCqardeba saqSenidan bgeris an zebgeriTi siCqariT
    gamotyorcnili airis WavliT da uZrav samiznesTan Sejaxebisas an nawilakebis sxva nakadTan gadakveTisas
    dawvrilmandeba.
    R измельчение / струйное
    E grinding / counterflow (jet, flint)
    1901. daRliloba
    ciklurad cvalebadi Zabvebisa da deformaciebis zegavleniT masalis mTlianobis (saboloo rRvevamde),
    struqturis, meqanikuri da fizikuri Tvisebebis TandaTanobiT cvlilebis procesi.
    R усталость
    E fatigue
    1902. d. / dartymiTi
    daRliloba, romelic cikluri dartymiTi datvirTvebiTaa gamowveuli.
    R усталость / ударная
    E fatigue / impact
    1903. d. / Termuli
    mcirecikluri dabali sixSiris daRliloba, romelic imiT xasiaTdeba, rom cvladi temperaturuli
    narCeni Zabvebis agzneba, masalaSi temperaturis cikluri cvlilebiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R усталость / термическая
    E fatigue / thermal
    1904. d. / kontaqturi
    cvladi kontaqturi Zabvebis moqmedebiT gamowveuli daRliloba, romlis drosac zedapiris dazi-
    anebebis dagroveba an rRveva warmoebs.
    R усталость / контактная
    E fatigue / contact
    1905. d. / koroziuli
    koroziuli arisa da cvladi Zabvebis erToblivi zemoqmedebiT gamowveuli daRliloba.
    R усталость / коррозионная
    E fatigue / corrosion
    1906. d. / maRalsixSiruli
    masalis  300 herci sixSiriT cikluri datvirTvisas aRZruli daRliloba.
    R усталость / высокочастотная
    E fatigue / high-frequency
    1907. d. / maRaltemperaturuli
    maRali temperaturisa da cvladi Zabvebis erToblivi zemoqmedebiT gamowveuli daRliloba.
    R усталость / высокотемпературная
    E fatigue / high-temperature
    1908. d. / mcirecikluri
    masalis daRliloba, romlis drosac dazianebaTa dagroveba an rRveva drekad-plastikur areSi mcire
    raodenobis ciklebiT gamocdisas warmoebs.
    R усталость / малоцикловая
    E fatigue / low-cycle
    1909. dayalibeba, yalibeba
    1. namzadis an naxevarfabrikatisaTvis sasurveli formis misakuTvnebeli teqnologiuri opercia. 2.
    fxvnilebidan maTze modebuli wneviT an simZimis ZaliT sasurveli formis sxeulis misaRebi teqnolo-
    giuri procesebis erToblioba. 3. erTjeradi samsxmelo yalibebisa da kopebis damzadebis procesi.
    R формование
    E forming; molding
    1910. d. / afeTqebiT
    dartymiTi talRis energiiT namzadis an naxevarfabrikatisaTvis sasurveli formis mikuTvnebis teqno-
    logiuri operacia.
    R формование взрывом
    E forming / explosion
    1911. d. / dawnexiT saboloo
    saboloo dayalibebis milsayalibo wnexze U-sebri formis namzadis O-sebri formis namzadad wnexuri
    dayalibeba.
    R формование / окончательное прессовое
    E O-forming; O-ing
    1912. d. / reliefuri
    nakeTobaze adgilobrivi Cazneqilobisa da amozneqilobis (Cazneqil-amozneqili reliefis) misaRebi
    furclovani wnexis operacia.
    R формование / рельефное
    E molding / relief
    1913. dayalibeba / uwyveti
    uwyveti zolis milnamzadad dayalibeba, rac zolis, horizontalurad da vertikalurad ganlagebuli
    sayalibo glinebis rigis TanmimdevrobiT gavliT xdeba.
    R формование / непрерывное
    E molding (forming)/ continuous
    1914. d. / Slikeruli
    namzadebis dayalibeba Sesacxobad Slikerebis forian yalibebSi CamosxmiT da Semdgom Txevadi fazis, ya-
    libis kedlebiT STanTqmiT an forovani CanayriT moSoreba.
    R формование / шликерное
    E molding (forming)/ dross
    1915. d. / dawnexiT winaswawri
    winaswari dayalibebis milsayalibo wnexze furclebis U-sebri formis namzadad wnexuri dayalibeba.
    R формование / предварительное (прессовое)
    E U-forming; U-ing
    1916. d. / wnexuri
    winaswari da saboloo dayalibebis wnexebze furclis milnamzadad dayalibeba; gamoiyeneba swornakeriani
    SenaduRi milebis warmoebisaTvis.
    R формование / прессовое
    E molding / compression
    1917. dayeneba / widis
    widawarmomqmneli danamatebiT gamdnari liTonis zedapirze Txevadi widis Sris Seqmna.
    R наведение шлака
    E formation / slag
    1918. dayvana
    1. martenis RumelSi foladis dnobis periodi, romelic Sedgeba polirebis, duRilisa (sufTa) da
    ganJangvis stadiebisagan 2. teqnologiuri xerxebis kompleqsi, romelic gamdnari foladis winaswar mo-
    cemuli temperaturisa da qimiuri Sedgenilobis miRebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R доводка
    E finishing
    1919. dayovneba
    dro, romlis ganmavlobaSic procesis parametrebi (temperatura, wneva, atmosferos Sedgeniloba da
    sxv.) ucvleladaa SenarCunebuli.
    R выдержка
    E helding; soaking
    1920. daSveba
    raime parametris udides da umcires zRvrul mniSvnelobebs Soris sxvaoba.
    R допуск
    E allowance; tolerance
    1921. daSla1
    raimes mdgenel nawilebad dacalkeveba.
    R распад
    E decomposition; dissociation
    1922. daSla2 (xsnaris)
    gadajerebuli myari xsnaris erTgvarovnobis an Sedgenilobis cvlileba, romelsac Tan axlavs axali
    fazebis an zonebis warmoqmna, rac masalis ufro wonasworul mdgomareobaSi gadasvlas uzrunvelyofs.
    R распад (раствора)
    E decomposition (of a solution)
    1923. d. / evteqtoiduri
    myari xsnarebidan erTdroulad ori stabiluri, mudmivi Sedgenilobis (mocemuli sistemisaTvis) myari
    fazis gamoyofa.
    R распад / эвтектоидный
    E decomposition / eutectoid
    1924. d. / zolis
    farTo zolebis ufro viwro zolebad grZivad daWra da rulonebad daxveva.
    R роспуск полосы
    E slitting
    1925. d. / zonuri
    daSla, romelsac Tan axlavs klasterebis warmoqmna.
    R распад / зонный
    E decomposition / zone
    1926. daSla / Tanabari, saerTo daSla
    uwyveti daSla, romelic marcvlis moculobaSi erTdroulad mimdinareobs, ris Sedegadac marcvlis
    mTel moculobaSi gamonayofi Tanabarad ganawildeba.
    R распад / равномерный
    E decomposition / even (uniform)
    1927. d. / lokalizebuli
    uwyveti daSla, romlis drosac gamonayofis Casaxva marcvlis calkeul moculobebSi lokalizdeba
    (Cveulebrivi marcvlis an submarcvlis sazRvrebTan srialis zolebSi da misT.), ris Sedegadac marcvlis
    moculobaSi gamonayofebi araTanabrad ganawildeba.
    R распад / локализованный
    E decomposition / local
    1928. d. / orfaza
    gadajerebuli myari xsnaris daSla, romlis drosac Warbi komponentisagan matricis gaRaribeba
    gamonayofis irgvliv mcire moculobebSi mimdinareobs; am dros sxvadasxva koncentraciis ori myari
    xsnaris Tanaarseboba SeiniSneba.
    R распад / двухфазный
    E decomposition / two-phase
    1929. d. / saerTo
    ix. Tanabari daSla.
    1930. d. / spinodaluri
    spinodalur ubanSi (ubani, sadac gibzis Tavisufali energiis meore warmoebuli d2G/dc2 < O) kritikuli
    temperaturis qvemoT gadacivebuli, Termodinamikurad aramdgradi, myari xsnaris kritikuli zomis cen-
    trebis Casaxvisa da zrdis gareSe mimdinare daSla. procesi erTbaSad gamosavali fazis mTel moculobas
    moicavs da Zalian dispersiuli struqturis warmoqmnamde mihyavs.
    R распад / спинодальный
    E decomposition / spinodal
    1931. d. / uwyveti, uwyveti gamoyofa
    1. gadajerebuli myari xsnaridan fazis yvela nawilSi erTdroulad mimdinare axali fazis gamoyofis
    procesi. am dros misi siCqare sxvadasxva ubanSi SeiZleba araTanabari iyos. 2. gadajerebuli myari xsna-
    ris daSla, romlis drosac matricidan Warbi komponentis gamoyofa uwyvetad mimdinareobs da misi
    Sedgeniloba TandaTan wonasworuls uaxlovdeba.
    R распад / непрерывный
    E decomposition / permanent (continuous)
    1932. d. / fazuri
    daSla, romelsac Tan axlavs axali fazebis warmoqmna.
    R распад / фазовый
    E decomposition / phase
    1933. d. / fraqciebad, dafraqcieba
    1. fxvieri masalis sisxos mixedviT dacalkeveba. 2. ix. wiladuri gamoxda.
    R фракционирование
    E fractionating
    1934. d. / wyvetili
    liTonuri Senadnobis gadajerebuli myari xsnaridan meore fazis gamoyofa, gamosaval xsnarSi
    wonasworul koncentraciasTan miaxloebuli ubnebis imavdrouli warmoqmniT.
    R распад / прерывистый
    E precipitation / discontinuous (cellular)
    1935. daStabeleba
    nakeTobebis an naxevarfabrikatebis Stabelebad dalageba (dawyoba).
    R штабелирование
    E stacking; piling
    1936. daSxefeba
    1. foladis uwyveti Camosxmis an glinvisas specialuri mowyobilobiT gaSxefebuli wyliT namzadis
    gaciveba. 2. cxlad naglini liTonis aCqarebuli gaciveba wylis WavliT.
    R душирование
    E spraying / water
    1937. dacalkeveba (dayofa gamdidrebisas)
    madnis pirveladi damuSavebis operaciaTa erToblioba (gravitaciuli, magnituri, flotaciuri da sxv.),
    romlis mizania madanSi faseuli mineralis ufro maRali SemcvelobiT miReba.
    R разделение (при обогащении)
    E separation
    1938. d. / likvaciuri
    fazebis dacalkeveba, romelic maTi simkvriveebis sxvadasxvaobas efuZneba.
    R разделение / ликвационное
    E segregation; separation
    1939. d. / jarTis
    jarTis Semdgomi gadamuSavebis mizniT momzadeba, rac nagvis mocilebaSi, WraSi, daqucmacebasa da
    paketirebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R разделка лома
    E cropping
    1940. dacentreba / namzadis
    gaWolvamde milnamzadis torsze sacentrebeli samarTuliT CaRrmavebis datanis operacia.
    R зацентровка заготовки
    E centering
    1941. dacva / anoduri
    koroziisagan liTonebis eleqtroqimiuri dacva, roca dasacavi nakeToba anods warmoadgens.
    R защита / анодная
    E protection / anodic
    1942. d. / ga(mo)SrobiT
    liTonebis koroziisagan dacvis meTodi, romlis drosac dasacav obieqts hermetulad daxurul Caketil
    moculobaSi gamSrali haeris an inertuli airis atmosferoSi aTavseben.
    R защита / осушением
    E protection / induced-current
    1943. d. / garemos
    RonisZiebaTa kompleqsi, romelic bunebis dacvisa da misi simdidreebis (miwisa da wylis resursebis,
    atmosferos da sxv.) racionaluri gamoyenebisakenaa mimarTuli.
    R охрана окружающей среды
    E protection / environmental
    1944. d. / droebiT
    liTonebisa da nakeTobebis, maTi damzadebis, Senaxvisa da transportirebisaTvis saWiro droiT koro-
    ziisagan dacva.
    R защита / временная
    E protection / temporary
    1945. d. / eleqtroqimiuri
    koroziisagan dacva koroziis potencialis im eleqtrodeniT regulirdeba, romelic damxmare eleq-
    trodiT gamomuSavdeba an miewodeba.
    R защита / электрохимическая
    E protection / electrochemical
    1946. d. / kaToduri
    koroziisagan liTonebis eleqtroqimiuri dacva, roca dasacavi nakeToba kaTodia.
    R защита / катодная
    E protection / cathodic
    1947. d. / koroziisagan, koroziissawinaaRmdego dacva
    koroziul sistemaSi iseTi cvlilebis Setana, romelic koroziuli rRvevis sapirispirod moqmedebs.
    R защита от коррозии
    E protection / corrosion; protection against corrosion
    1948. d. / koroziissawinaaRmdego
    ix. koroziisagan dacva.
    1949. d. / liTonebis
    sxvadasxva garemoSi liTonebisa da Senadnobebis koroziisagan dacvis procesebis xerxebis erToblioba,
    agreTve koroziasTan brZolis Teoriisa da praqtikis problemebi.
    R защита металлов
    E protection / metal
    1950. d. / modebuli deniT
    eleqtroqimiuri dacva, roca deni gare wyarodan miewodeba.
    R защита наложенным током
    E protection / induced-current
    1951. dacva / operaciaTSorisi
    erTi sawarmos SigniT, sawarmoo operaciebs Soris, liTonur nakeTobaTa atmosferuli koroziisagan
    dacva.
    R защита / межоперационная
    E conservation / in process
    1952. d. / proteqtoruli
    koroziisagan dacva, roca dasacavi obieqti, uSualod an gamtaris saSualebiT, ufro aqtiur liTons-
    proteqtors uerTdeba.
    R защита / протекторная
    E protection / sacrificial
    1953. dacvarva
    sxeulidan gamosuli siTxis misive romelime siRrueSi an zedapirze dagroveba.
    R выпотевание
    E sweating
    1954. dacianeba, cianiduri gamotutva
    1. qimiur-Termuli damuSavebis dros liTonis (nakeTobis) cianSemcveli marilebis nadnobSi daaz-ot-
    naxSirbadianeba. 2. madnebidan oqrosa da vercxlis amoRebis meTodi, rac maTi cianovan tuteebSi
    seleqciuri gaxsniT xdeba.
    R цианирование
    E nitrocarburizing; carbonitriding; cyanation; cyanidation
    1955. dacoba
    mduRare foladis zodSi qimiuri araerTgvarovnobis Semcirebis mizniT boyvSi foladis duRilis
    xelovnuri Sewyveta.
    R закупоривание
    E capping
    1956. d. / meqanikuri
    boyvze mZime saxuravis dadgmiT dacoba.
    R закупоривание / механическое
    E clagging (choking) / mechanical; capping / mechanical
    1957. d. / qimiuri
    boyvis zeda nawilSi ganJangviT warmoqmnili dacoba.
    R закупоривание / химическое
    E capping / chemical
    1958. daZveleba
    1. liTonebisa da Senadnobebis struqturisa da Tvisebebis cvlileba oTaxis temperaturaze xan-grZlivi
    dayovnebis procesSi an gaxurebisas, romelic gadajerebuli myari xsnaris an sxva liTonuri me-
    tastabiluri fazebis daSliT mimdinareobs. 2. Termuli damuSaveba, romelic amaRlebul an oTaxis tem-
    peraturaze izoTermuli dayov-nebiT xdeba; procesi simtkicis da sisalis matebas, xolo plastiku-
    robisa da dartymiTi siblantis Semcirebas iwvevs.
    R старение
    E ag(e)ing; treatment / ag(e)ing
    1959. d. / arasruli
    xelovnuri daZveleba, romelic daweul temperaturaze an Semoklebuli dayovnebiT mimdinareobs;
    procesi simtkicis momatebas da sakmarisi plastikurobis SenarCunebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R старение / неполное
    E ageing / incomplete
    1960. d. / bunebrivi
    oTaxis temperaturaze mimdinare daZveleba.
    R старение / естественное
    E ageing / natural
    1961. d. / ganmamtkicebeli
    1. zonuri an fazuri daZveleba (1), romelic gamonayofebis simkvrivis zrdas an zonebis gamsxvilebas iw-
    vevs. 2. daZveleba (2), rodesac Senadnobis an maqsimaluri simtkice miiRweva, an Semdgomi daZveleba
    simtkicis zrdas iwvevs.
    R старение / упрочняющее
    E-
    1962. daZveleba / ganumtkiceblobis gamomwvevi, koagulaciuri daZveleba
    daZveleba (2), rodesac Senadnobis simtkice maqsimalurze dabalia, xolo Semdgomi daZveleba, mxolod
    simtkicis Semcirebamde midis.
    R старение / разупрочняющее
    E-
    1963. d. / daZvelebiswina
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis struqturisa da Tvisebebis cvlilebis procesi, romelic wrTobasa da
    xelovnur daZvelebas Soris mimdinareobs.
    R предстарение
    E preaging
    1964. d. / deformaciuli
    plastikuri deformaciis procesSi an mis Semdeg mimdinare daZveleba. igi plastikuri deformaciis dros
    warmoqmnili kristaluri gisosis defeqtebTan minarevi atomebis urTierTqmedebisas xdeba.
    R старение / деформационное
    E aging / strain
    1965. d. / dinamikuri
    ix. Zabvis qveS daZveleba.
    1966. d. / velSi (magnitur da eleqtrul)
    daZveleba, romelic Txel liTonur da amorful firebSi maTive struqturisa da fizikuri Tvisebebis
    cvlilebiT vlindeba, roca maTze Zlier magnitur da eleqtrul vels mosdeben.
    R старение / полевое
    E aging / field
    1967. d. / zonuri
    1. daZveleba, romlis drosac gadajerebuli myari xsnaris daSla klasterebis warmoqmniT xdeba. 2.
    daZveleba, romelic daweul homologiur temperaturebze xdeba, mas Tan axlavs zonuri daSla.
    R старение / зонное
    E aging / zone
    1968. d. / koagulaciuri
    ix. ganumtkiceblobis (gamomwvevi) daZveleba.
    1969. d. / magnituri
    droze damokidebulebiT ganpirobebuli Senadnobis, an mudmivi magnitebis magnituri Tvisebebis, an
    magnituri maxasiaTeblebis cvlileba, romelic gadajerebuli myari xsnaris daSlasTan an sxva
    struqturul cvlilebebTanaa dakavSirebuli.
    R старение / магнитное
    E aging / magnetic
    1970. d. / martensitis
    rkinis unaxSirbado SenadnobebSi martensitis maRal temperaturaze daSla.
    R старение мартенсита
    E marag(e)ing
    1971. d. / mastabilizebeli
    xangrZlivi dayovnebebiT amaRlebul temperaturebze ganxorcielebuli daZveleba; procesi nakeTobis
    Tvisebebisa da zomis stabilizacias uzrunvelyofs.
    R старение / стабилизирующее
    E aging / stabilizing
    1972. d. / ormagi
    ix. orsafexuriani daZveleba.
    1973. daZveleba / orsafexuriani, ormagi daZveleba
    safexurovani daZveleba, romelic dasawyisSi erT, xolo Semdeg sxva, Cveulebriv, ufro maRal tempera-
    turaze tardeba matricaSi gamonayofebis ufro maRali simkvrivisa da ganawilebis erTgvarovnobis
    misaRwevad.
    R старение / двухступенчатое
    E aging / two-stage
    1974. d. / polimeruli danafarebis
    polimeruli danafaris Tvisebebis droSi cvlileba. procesi meqanikuri da qimiuri relaqsaciiT
    mimdinareobs, amasTan, garemosa da danafariani liTonis zemoqmedebiT xorcieldeba.
    R старение полимерных покрытий
    E aging / polymer coats
    1975. daZveleba / safexurovani
    xelovnuri daZveleba, romelic ramdenime safexurad xorcieldeba, TiToeuli maTgani sakuTari
    izoTermuli dayovnebis temperaturiT xasiaTdeba; Sedegad miiReba ufro erTgvarovani struqtura,
    romelsac amaRlebuli sasamsaxuro Tvisebebi aqvs.
    R старение / ступенчатое
    E aging / stepwise
    1976. d. / sruli
    xelovnuri daZveleba, romlis temperatura da xangrZlivoba Senadnobis maqsimalur simtkices uz-
    runvelyofs.
    R старение / полное
    E aging / critical; aging / full
    1977. d. / fazuri
    1. daZveleba, romlis drosac gadajerebuli myari xsnaris daSla Sualeduri an stabiluri fazebis
    gamonayofebs warmoqmnis. 2. maRal homologiur temperaturebze mimdinare daZveleba, romelsac Tan
    axlavs fazuri daSla.
    R старение / фазовое
    E aging / phase
    1978. d. / Zabvis qveS, dinamikuri daZveleba
    daZveleba, romelic masalis denadobis zRvarze dabali gare datvirTvis modebis pirobebSi
    mimdinareobs; am dros warmoqmnili gamonayofebis forma da orientacia amave reJimiT datvirTvis gareSe
    warmoqmnili gamonayofebis formisa da orientaciisagan gansxvavebulia.
    R старение под напряжением
    E aging / stress
    1979. d. / wrTobis gareSe
    daZveleba, romelic uSualod sxmulis an namzadis (romelmac wneviT cxeli damuSaveba ganicada) daC-
    qarebuli gacivebis Semdeg xorcieldeba.
    R старение без закалки
    E aging / quench-free
    1980. d. / xelovnuri
    daZveleba, romelic gaxurebisas mimdinareobs da Tan metastabiluri da (an) stabiluri fazebis zonebi
    warmoiqmneba.
    R старение / искусственное
    E ag(e)ing / artificial
    1981. dawdoma / wylis (gakamkameba, dawmenda)
    wylis gawmendis xerxi, romelic wylidan masSi Setivtivebuli da koloiduri gaWuWyianebis mosa-
    cileblad, gasawmendi wylis qvevidan zeviT winaswar koagulantis moqmedebiT gamoyofili fifqisebri
    naleqis Sris gavliT xdeba.
    R осветление воды
    E clarification / water
    1982. daweva, dasma
    1. brZmedSi kazmis svetis Camokidebis Semdeg Camoqceva, masSi Seberili haeris raodenobis SemcirebiT. 2.
    liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis operacia, romlis drosac namzadis simaRle mcirdeba, xolo ganivkveTis
    farTi izrdeba.
    R осадка
    E upsetting
    1983. dawva1
    teqnologiuri operacia, romelic saTbobis wvadi komponentebis damJangavTan kontaqtSi moyvanas da
    Semdgom maRal temperaturebze maT daJangvas siTbos gamoyofiT uzrunvelyofs.
    R сжигание
    E burning
    1984. (da)wva2 (sawvavis)
    sawvavis wvis procesis dasasruli.
    R сгорание (топлива)
    E combustion
    1985. (da)wva / arasruli
    wva haeris xarjis 1-ze naklebi koeficientiT, romlis drosac yvela wvadi mdgeneli srulad ar iwvis da
    wvis produqtebSi CO, H2 da sxva wvadi airebi rCeba.
    R сгорание / неполное
    E combustion / incomplete
    1986. (da)wva / sruli
    wva haeris xarjis 1-ze meti koeficientiT, romlis drosac sawvavis yvela wvadi mdgeneli srulad iwveba.
    R сгорание / полное
    E combustion / complete
    1987. dawvrilmaneba, daqucmaceba
    1. gamdidrebisas - sasurveli sisxomde (5 mm-idan ramdenime aTeul mikronamde) myari masalis meqanikuri
    msxvrevis procesi. 2. meqanikuri, eleqtromagnituri an qimiuri meTodebiT ufro msxvili
    nawilakebisagan myarfaza wvrili fxvnilebis miRebis procesi.
    R измельчение
    E grinding
    1988. dawvrilmarcvlovneba
    polikristalur masalaSi marcvlis zomebis Semcirebis procesi (Termuli, meqanikuri an sxv. damuSa-
    vebisas).
    R измельчение зерна
    E grinding /grain
    1989. dawnexa
    Sreuli nakeTobis misaRebad liTonuri fxvnilis erTi an ramdenime Sris dasma sadebze wnexis meTodiT.
    R напрессовка
    E pressing; extruding
    1990. daWimuloba
    1. gasaglinavi an gasaWimi nakeTobis Tavsa da (an) boloze gamWimavi Zalvis modeba. 2. gasaglinavi an
    gasaWimi nakeTobis Tavsa da (an) boloze modebuli gamWimavi Zalva.
    R натяжение
    E pull; tension; stretch
    1991. d. / galTSorisi
    uwyveti dganis gansazRvruli Cqarosnuli reJimiT muSaobisas momijnave galebs Soris gasaglinav li-
    TonSi aRZruli daWimuloba.
    R натяжение / межклетевое
    E tension / interstand
    1992. d. / zedapiruli
    zedapiruli Sris daWimuloba, romelic masalis Siga nawilidan zedapirze1 sm2 axali zedapiris
    warmoqmnisas atomebis gamosvlis muSaobas axasiaTebs.
    R натяжение / поверхностное
    E tension / surface
    1993. . d. / fazaTSorisi
    ori fazis sazRvarze warmoqmnili zedapiruli daWimuloba.
    R натяжение / межфазное
    E tension / interfacial
    1994. daxarisxeba (garCeva)
    gamdidrebis pirveladi operacia, romelic madnis an qanis naWrebis SerCevaSi mdgomareobs.
    R сортировка
    E sorting; grading; classifying
    1995. daxurva / bzaris
    napirebis urTierTSexebis Sedegad bzaris efeqturi zomis Semcireba.
    R закрытие трещины
    E closing / crack
    1996. dgan-elongatori, elongatori
    ganivxraxnuli glinvis dgani, romelic sqelkedliani masris an (Rru) sqelkedliani Wiqis winaswari
    cxeli glinvisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R стан-элонгатор
    E mill / elongating
    1997. dgani
    manqanebisa da meqanizmebis kompleqsi, romelic liTonis plastikur deformacias glinviT an adidviT
    axdens.
    R стан
    E mill
    1998. d. / adidvis
    manqanebisa da meqanizmebis kompleqsi, romelic mavTulis, profilebis an milis adidvisaTvisaa gan-
    kuTvnili.
    R стан / волочильный
    E drawbench; mill (machine) / drawing
    1999. dgani / adidvis jaWviani
    adidvis dgani gasaweli liTonis sworxazobrivi moZraobiT, igi Sedgeba erTi mimarTulebiT moZravi
    jaWviani sawevi mowyobilobisa da moZravi urikasagan, romelic namzadis wina bolos pirmodebis mo-
    wyobilobiTaa aRWurvili da adidvisas sawev jaWvs miuerTdeba.
    R стан / цепной волочильный
    E drawbench / chain
    2000. d. / avtomaturi milsaglinavi, avtomat-dgani
    milis ganivi glinvis orgliniani uwyveti dgani, igi samarTulze masrebis saglinavadaa gankuTvnili.
    R стан / автоматический трубопрокатный
    E mill / automatic tube (pipe)
    2001. d. / amZravdiskoebiani gamWolavi
    masris gasaWedad gamoyenebuli dgani. didi siCqariT mbrunavi diskoebi saSualebas iZleva daiWiros nam-
    zadi (glinebSi) glinvis RerZis Sesabamisad.
    R стан с приводными дисками / прошивной
    E diescher piercer
    2002. d. / aramaryuJuli tipis adidvis, pirdapiri dinebis adidvis dgani
    srialis gareSe mravaljeradi adidvis dgani, romelzec sawevi dolebis wriuli siCqareebis
    sinqronizacia dolebze moqmedi adidvis ZalebiT xdeba; am dros maryuJis saxiT sawev mowyobilobebs
    Soris mavTulis Sualeduri maragi saWiro ar aris.
    R стан безпетлевого типа / волочильный
    E mill / loop-free type drawing
    2003. d. / arareversiuli
    erTgaliani saglinavi dgani. romlis glinebi mudmivi mimarTulebiT brunavs.
    R стан / нереверсивный
    E mill / nonreversing (rolling)
    2004. d. / artaxsaglinavi
    rkinigzis TvlebisaTvis artaxebis saglinavi dgani; samuSao procesi ori vertikaluri da ori daxrili
    glinis, agreTve oTxi mimmarTveli gorgolaWiT xorcieldeba.
    R стан / бандажепрокатный
    E mill / tyre
    2005. d. / aselis saglinavi
    ix. samgliniani Semomglinavi dgani.
    2006. d. / bijuri glinvis, rxeviT-saWedi sanamzado dgani
    dgani, glinva-Wedvis teqnologiuri procesis ganxorcielebisaTvis cxel namzadze oTxi daprofilebu-
    li sacemis zemoqmedebiT, romlebic or urTierTperpendikularul sibrtyeSi wyvil-wyvilad
    ganlagebuli da eleqtroZravasa da berketul-eqscentrikuli gadacemiT rxeviT moZraobaSi modis da
    liTonis TiToeuli sibrtyis deformirebas rigrigobiT axdens.
    R стан шаговой прокатки
    E mill / pitch (rolling)
    2007. d. / burTulsaglinavi
    ganivi glinvis orgliniani dgani xraxnuli profilis kalibrebiT, romlebsac cvalebadi biji aqvs; igi
    25-125 mm diametris foladis burTulebis saglinavad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / шаропрокатный
    E mill / ball-rolling
    2008. d. / gamWolavi
    milsaglinavi dgani, romelic mTliani namzadidan an zodidan, sqelkedliani Rru masris misaRebad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / прошивной
    E mill / rotary (piercing)
    2009. dgani / ganivi glinvis
    dgani, urTierTparaleluri glinebiT, romlebic erTi mimarTulebiT brunavs da ganiv glinvas axorci-
    elebs.
    R стан поперечной прокатки
    E mill / cross (rolling)
    2010. d. / ganivxraxnuli saglinavi, iribad dayenebuli glinebiani dgani, iribi glinvis
    dgani
    dgani, iribad ganlagebuli glinebiT, milebisa da wnelebis ganivxraxnuli glinvisaTvis.
    R стан поперечно-винтовой прокатки
    E mill / cross-rolling
    2011. d. / gare SeduRebis
    mileleqtroSesaduRebeli dgani, romelic didi diametris swornakerian milze gare nakeris dasadebadaa
    gankuTvnili. dgani swornakeriani eleqtroSeduRebis milSesaduRebeli agregatis SemadgenlobaSi Sedis.
    R стан наружной сварки
    E mill / external welding
    2012. d. / glinva-adidvis
    furcelsaglinavi dgani, romelic sxvadasxva wriuli siCqaris mqone glinebiT glinva-adidvis process
    asrulebs.
    R стан прокатки-волочения
    E mill / drawing-rolling
    2013. d. / detalsaglinavi
    ganivxraxnuli glinvis dgani, romelzedac erTmaneTTan 120°-iani kuTxiT ganlagebul sam konusur an
    diskur glinebSi glinviT cvladi kveTis mrgvali namzadebi (lilvebi, RerZebi, gorgolaWebi) miiReba.
    R стан / деталепрокатный
    E mill / parts-rolling
    2014. d. / diskosebrglinebiani gamWoli
    ganivxraxnuli glinvis diskosebrglinebiani dgani, romelic 140 mm-mde diametris naglini namzadidan
    Rru masris misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан с дисковыми валками
    E mill / disk (piercing)
    2015. d. / diSeris sabrtyelebeli
    iribgliniani sabrtyelebeli dgani diskuri gamyvanebiT.
    R стан Дишера / раскатной
    E mill / Discher; elongator / Discher
    2016. d. / doluri tipis adidvis
    ix. adidvis doli.
    2017. d. / duo
    ix. orgliniani dgani.
    2018. d. / erTgaliani
    erTi muSa galiani saglinavi dgani.
    R стан / одноклетевой
    E mill / single-stand
    2019. d. / erTZafiani adidvis
    adidvis dgani erTi muSa xaziT, romelic milebis, wnelebis an profilebis adidvisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R стан / однониточный волочильный
    E mill / single-strand
    2020. d. / erTZafiani saglinavi
    erT swor xazze ganlagebuli muSa galebiani saglinavi dgani.
    R стан / однониточный прокатный
    E mill / single-strand
    2021. d. / erTjaWviani adidvis
    erTjaWviani mTavari amZraviani sworxaza adidvis dgani.
    R стан / одноцепной волочильный
    E drawbench / single-strand
    2022. d. / erTjeradi adidvis
    dgani, romelSic adidva erTi gadasvliT sruldeba.
    R стан / однократный волочильный
    E machine / monoblock (single-block)
    2023. d. / eqvsgliniani
    eqvsgliniani saglinavi dgani.
    R стан / шестивалковый
    E mill / six-high
    2024. dgani / zolis, Strifsis dgani
    saglinavi dgani, romelic zolis an 1.5-12 mm sisqisa da 400-500 mm siganis Strifsis sawarmoeblad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / полосовой
    E mill / strip
    2025. d. / zolis civi glinvis
    uwyveti mravalgaliani oTx- an mravalgliniani dgani. igi civ mdgomareobaSi an deformaciis adiabaturi
    efeqtis gamoyenebiT zolis rulonebis saxiT glinvisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R стан холодной прокатки полосы
    E mill / cold strip
    2026. d. / Tvalsaglinavi
    saglinavi dgani, diskos fersoTi da qimiT cxeli gaglinvisaTvis, wnexze winaswar profilirebuli
    namzadisagan mTliannaglini Tvlebis sawarmoeblad.
    R стан / колёсопрокатный
    E mill / wheel-rolling (railway-wheel)
    2027. d. / Tormetgliniani
    mravalgliniani dgani ori muSa da 10 sayrdeni gliniT (maT Soris 4 amZraviT), romelic 1+2+3 sqemiTaa
    ganlagebuli.
    R стан / двенадцативалковый
    E mill / twelwe-high rolling
    2028. d. / Txeli furclis
    cxeli an civi glinviT Txelfurclovani naglinis misaRebi dgani.
    R стан / тонколистовой
    E mill / thinsheet
    2029. d. / Txeli furclis civi glinvis
    ix. civi glinvis furcelsaglinavi dgani.
    2030. d. / iribad dayenebuli glinebiani
    ix. ganivxraxnuli glinvis dgani.
    2031. d. / iribi glinvis
    ix. ganivxraxnuli glinvis dgani.
    2032. d. / kasrisebrglinebiani gamWolavi
    ganivxraxnuli glinvis kasrisebrglinebiani dgani, romelic naglinebidan da sxmulebidan, rogorc
    mcire (140 mm), aseve maqsimaluri (630 mm ) diametris masrebis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан с бочковидными валками / прошивной
    E mill / barrel-type roll piercing; piercer / Mannesmann
    2033. d. / kbilanasaglinavi
    orgliniani specializebuli dgani, kbilanebisa da varskvlavas cxeli glinvisTvis.
    R стан / зубопрокатный
    E mill / gear-(teeth) drawing
    2034. d. / kvarto
    ix. oTxgliniani dgani.
    2035. d. / kilitasaglinavi
    Txelfurcelsaglinavi dgani kilitas civi glinvisTvis.
    R стан / фольгопрокатный
    E mill / foil rolling
    2036. d. / kros-kountris, Wadrakuli dgani
    saglinavi dgani, romelSic galebi ramdenime rigad mimdevrobiTaa ganlagebuli ise, rom liToni erT-
    droulad mxolod erT galSi iglineba; galebis erTi rigidan meoreSi gadasvlisas liToni ganivi
    mimarTulebiT gadaadgildeba.
    R стан кросс-коунтри
    E mill / cross-country rolling
    2037. d. / krup-platceris
    civi, perioduli glinvis furcelsaglinavi dgani (upiratesad feradi liTonebisa da Senadnobebis),
    oTxgliniani galis ukuqceviT - winsvliTi moZraobiT da gatarebisas maRali moWimviT.
    R стан Круппа-Платцера
    E mill / Krupp-Platzer
    2038. dgani / lartyuli
    milsaglinavi dgani, romelic wnexze kvadratuli namzadis gaWolviT miRebuli Rru Wiqidan sqelked-
    liani milis misaRebadaa gankuTvnili. milis glinva TanamimdevrobiT dornze dayenebuli gorgolaWovan
    garsakrebze an rgolebze Wiqis wabiZgebiT xdeba.
    R стан / реечный
    E bench-puch
    2039. d. / lautis trio
    samgliniani dgani, romlis Sua glinis diametri zeda da qveda glinebis diametrze naklebia; gamoiyeneba
    furclebis saglinavad.
    R стан Лаута / трио
    E mill / three-high Laut
    2040. d. / lentsaglinavi
    20-idan 500 mm-mde siganis lentis civad gasaglinavi dgani.
    R стан / лентопрокатный
    E mill / stip
    2041. d. / mavTuladidvis
    adidvis dgani, romelSic dasamuSavebeli liTonis (mavTulis) gadaadgileba da gorglebad daxveva
    damWimavi doliT xdeba.
    R стан / проволочно-волочильный
    E bench / wire-drawing
    2042. d. / mavTulis
    150-280 mm diametris glinebiani wvrilsortuli dgani, romelic glinulas gasaglinad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / проволочный
    E mill / wire (rod)
    2043. d. / mavTulsaglinavi
    sortulsaglinavi dgani, romelic 5-9 mm diametriani glinulas, agreTve 6-12 mm diametris perioduli an
    mrgvali profilis mqone armaturis gasaglinavad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / проволочный прокатный
    E mill / wire (rod)
    2044. d. / manesmanis
    kasrisebri glinebiani ganivxraxnuli dgani.
    R стан Маннесмена
    E mill / Mannesmann
    2045. d. / maryuJis tipis adidvis
    srialis gareSe mravaljeradi adidvis dgani, romelSic sawevi dolebis siCqareebis sinqronizacia sawev
    dolebsa da momdevno adidebs Soris ganlagebuli damWimavi mowyobilobebiT xorcieldeba. amave dros
    maT Soris maryuJis saxiT gasaweli mavTulis maragi iqmneba.
    R стан петлевого типа / волочильный
    E mill / looping-type drawing
    2046. d. / milebis eleqtroSeduRebis
    eleqtroSeduRebis meTodiT SenaduRi milebis sawarmoebeli dgani.
    R стан / трубоэлектросварочный
    E mill / electric-weld pipe
    2047. d. / milebis induqciuri SeduRebis
    mileleqtroSeduRebis dgani, romelzec dayalibebuli milnamzadis SeduReba SesaduRebel nawiburebSi
    dainduqcirebuli denebiT gamoyofili siTboTi xdeba.
    R стан индукционной сварки труб
    E mill / induction-weld pipe
    2048. d. / milebis samarTulze glinvis
    unakero milebis misaRebi dgani, romelzec samarTulze milis grZivi glinvis procesi mimdinareobs.
    R стан для прокатки труб на оправе
    E mill / plug
    2049. d. / milebis civi glinvis, milebis civi glinvis glinebiani dgani
    dgani galiT an garsakriT, romelic milebis civi perioduli grZivi glinvisTvis gamoiyeneba. igi
    ukuqceviT-winsvliT moZraobs, romlis drosac muSa glinebi brunviT moZraobas asrulebs.
    R стан холодной прокатки труб
    E mill / cold pilgering; mill / cold reducing
    2050. dgani / milebis civi glinvis glinebiani
    ix. milebis civi glinvis dgani.
    2051. d. / milebis civi glinvis gorgolaWiani
    dgani, romelic milebis civi perioduli grZivi glinvisTvis gamoiyeneba, romelSic garsakri muSa gor-
    golaWebiT glinvis procesSi ukuqceviT-winsvliT moZraobas asrulebs.
    R стан холодной прокатки труб / роликовый
    E mill / cold pilgering roller
    2052. d. / milebis civi glinvis stacionarulgaliani
    8-idan 45 mm-mde diametrisa da 0.3-5 mm kedlis sisqis milebis civi grZivi perioduli glinvis dgani,
    stacionaruli galiT, romelSic wyvili muSa glinia, TiToeulis muSa zedapirze - ori wriuli Raruli
    mrudxazovani muSa ubnebiTaa datanili. glinebi Semxvedrad brunavs, Sedegad namzadi mokle
    daprofilebul samarTulze deformaciis procesSi ukuqceviT-winsvliT moZraobas asrulebs.
    R стан холодной прокатки труб со стационарной клетью
    E mill / stationary cold-reduction
    2053. d. / milsaadidvo
    milebis sawarmoebeli xazuri an doluri tipis amdidavi dgani.
    R стан / трубоволочильный
    E drawbench / tube
    2054. d. / milsaglinavi
    cxeli, Tbili an civi glinviT unakero milebis sawarmoebeli saglinavi dgani.
    R стан / трубопрокатный
    E mill / (seamless) tube rollig; mill / pipe and tube
    2055. d. / milsanamzado
    sanamzado dgani blumebidan mrgvali namzadis gasaglinavad, romelic unakero milebis misaRebad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / трубозаготовочный
    E mill / tube-billet
    2056. d. / milsayalibo
    dgani, romelzec ori sayalibo gliniT zolis Runva kalibrSi mimdinareobs. zoli glinebs Soris win wa-
    wevisas TandaTan deformirdeba da RerZul xazze glinebs Soris arsebuli RreCos Sevsebis Semdeg misive
    formas iRebs.
    R стан / трубоформовочный
    E mill / tube forming
    2057. d. / milSesaduRebeli
    eleqtruli dgani, romelic RumelSi SeduRebis da SeduRebis sxva meTodebiT SenaduRi milebis
    sawarmoeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / трубосварочный
    E mill / tube-welding
    2058. d. / mimdevrobiTi
    saglinavi dgani, romlis muSa galebi iseTi saxiTaa ganlagebuli, rom liToni erTdroulad mxolod erT
    galSi iglineba; galebis ricxvi glinvis gatarebaTa ricxvis tolia, xolo manZili mimdevrobiT
    ganlagebul galebs Soris naglinis sigrZis matebis Sesabamisad izrdeba.
    R стан / последовательный
    E mill / cross-country
    2059. d. / mogorvis, riling-dgani
    orgliniani ganivxraxnuli glinvis dgani, romelic mTel sigrZeze milis kedlis sisqis gasaTanabrebla-
    daa gankuTvnili; dgans cxeli glinvis milsaglinavi agregatis SemadgenlobaSi ayeneben.
    R стан / обкатной
    E mill / reeling; machine / reeling; reeler
    2060. d. / momWimavi
    saglinavi dgani, romelic zodidan msxvili namzadebis (blumebis, slabebis) gasaglinavad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / обжимной
    E mill / breakdown (roughing)
    2061. dgani / mravalgaliani
    saglinavi dgani ori da meti muSa galiT.
    R стан / многоклетевой
    E mill / multistand
    2062. d. / mravalgliniani
    civi glinvis furcelsaglinavi dgani eqvsi da eqvsze meti muSa da sayrdeni glinebiT.
    R стан / многовалковой
    E mill / multiroll
    2063. d. / mravalZafiani adidvis
    dgani, ramdenime nakeTobis erTdrouli, paraleluri glinvis an adidvisaTvis.
    R стан / многониточный волочильный
    E mill / multistrand drawing
    2064. d. / mravaljeradi adidvis
    adidvis dgani, romelSic dasamuSavebeli masala TanamimdevrobiT ganlagebul ramdenime adidaSi
    gavlisas erTdroulad gaiweleba.
    R стан многократного волочения
    E machine / multidie
    2065. d. / msxvilsortuli
    500-750 mm diametris glinebiani saglinavi dgani, romelic msxvili profilebis sortuli naglinis (maT
    Soris fasonuri) saglinavad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / крупносортный
    E mill / heavy merchant (heavy section)
    2066. d. / nawibursaRunavi
    erT-erTi dgani eleqtroSeduRebis swornakerian milSesaduRebel agregatSi, romelic furclovani
    samile namzadis nawiburebis winaswar mosakecad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / кромкогибочный
    E mill / edge bending
    2067. d. / naxevrad uwyveti
    saglinavi dgani, romelic rogorc uwyveti glinvis galebis jgufisagan, aseve xazobrivad an
    mimdevrobiT ganlagebuli galebisagan Sedgeba.
    R стан / полунепрерывный
    E mill / semicontinuous
    2068. d. / oTxgliniani, kvarto dgani
    saglinavi dgani erTi an ramdenime oTxgliniani galiT.
    R стан / четырёхвалковый
    E mill / four-high
    2069. d. / orgaliani
    ori muSa galiani saglinavi dgani.
    R стан / двухклетевой
    E mill / double-stand
    2070. d. / orgliniani, duo-dgani
    saglinavi dgani erTi an ramdenime orgliniani galiT.
    R стан / двухвалковый
    E mill / two-high
    2071. d. / orZafiani adidvis
    dasamuSavebeli liTonis gadasaadgileblad gamWimavi mowyobilobis orZafiani adidvis dgani.
    R стан / двухниточный волочильный
    E mill / two-strand
    2072. d. / orjaWviani adidvis
    orjaWviani mTavaramZraviani sworxaza adidvis dgani.
    R стан / двухцепной волочильный
    E drawbench / two-strand
    2073. d. / ocgliniani
    mravalgliniani dgani ori muSa da 18 sayrdeni gliniT (maT Soris, 4 amZraviT), romlebic 1+2+3+4
    sqemiTaa ganlagebuli.
    R стан / двадцативалковый
    E mill / twenty-high
    2074. d. / perioduli glinvis
    dgani, romelzec perioduli grZivi an ganivi glinvis procesi mimdinareobs.
    R стан периодической прокатки
    E mill / die rolling
    2075. dgani / piligrimuli, pilgerdgani
    grZivi perioduli glinvis milsaglinavi dgani. igi dornze (samarTulze) masrebis gasaglinavad gamo-
    iyeneba. am dros glinebi gasaglinavi milis moZraobis sapirispiro mimarTulebiT brunavs.
    R стан / пилигримовый
    E mill / pilger; mill / rotary forge
    2076. d. / pirdapiri dinebis adidvis
    ix. aramaryuJuli tipis adidvis dgani.
    2077. d. / planetaruli
    saglinavi dgani orsayrdeniani glinis sistemiT, romlis perimetrze mcirediametriani muSa glinebis
    didi raodenobaa ganlagebuli; muSa glinebi, calke amZravis an xaxunis Zalebis moqmedebiT,
    erTdroulad brunavs rogorc Tavisi RerZis, aseve sayrdeni glinebis irgvliv.
    R стан / планетарный
    E mill / planetary
    2078. d. / profilsaRunavi
    rulonis zolidan glinebSi civi formirebiT grexili profilis sawarmoebeli dgani.
    R стан / профилегибочный
    E mill / sheet shaping
    2079. d. / radialur-saglinavi
    milsaglinavi dgani, romlis rva wyvili glini gasaglinavi masris wreze (irgvliv) Tavisi RerZis mimarT
    kuTxiTaa (wyvilidan erTi glini Siga da meore gareTa mxridan) ganlagebuli.
    R стан / радиально-прокатный
    E mill / radial-rolling
    2080. d. / rgolsaglinavi
    saglinavi dgani 200-6000 mm diametris rgolebis cxeli glinvisaTvis, mag., sakisrebisa da Tvlebis ar-
    taxebi.
    R стан / кольцепрокатный
    E mill / ring-rolling
    2081. d. / reduqciuli
    uwyveti, mravalgaliani, usamarTulo, grZivi glinvis milsaglinavi dgani, romelic milebis
    reducirebisTvisaa gankuTvnili; misi saSualebiT milis diametri kedlis sisqis Seucvlelad an SecvliT
    mcirdeba.
    R стан / редукционный
    E mill / tube-reducing
    2082. d. / reduqciul-sakalibrebeli
    grZivi glinvis uwyveti dgani, romlis daniSnulebac SenaduRi milebis milSesaduRebel agregatebze re-
    ducireba da dakalibrebaa.
    R стан / редукционно-калибровочный
    E mill / sinking-sizing
    2083. d. / reduqciul-saWimavi
    uwyveti mravalgaliani dgani, romelSic milebis cxeli reducireba da galebs Soris daWimva xdeba; misi
    saSualebiT gasaglini milis rogorc diametri, aseve kedlis sisqec mcirdeba.
    R стан / редукционно-растяжной
    E mill / sinking-sizing
    2084. d. / reversiuli
    saglinavi dgani, romelic glinebis brunvis mimarTulebas yoveli gatarebis Semdeg icvlis.
    R стан / реверсивный
    E mill / reversing
    2085. d. / relskoWis
    dgani, romliTac relsebis, msxvili koWebisa (simaRle 240-idan 600 mm-mde) da msxvili fasonuri
    profilis glinva mimdinareobs.
    R стан / рельсобалочный
    E mill / structural
    2086. d. / rxeviTsaWedi sanamzado
    ix. bijuri glinvis dgani.
    2087. dgani / saglinavi
    manqanebisa da meqanizmebis kompleqsi, romelic liTonis plastikur deformacias glinvis meTodiT
    axorcielebs.
    R стан / прокатный
    E mill / rolling
    2088. d. / sakalibrebeli saglinavi
    milsaglinavi dgani, romelic cxeli glinvis agregatebis xazSia CarTuli, igi samarTulis gareSe mi-
    lebis diametris sakalibreblad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / калибровочный (прокатный)
    E mill / sizing
    2089. d. / sakoWe
    gaglinuli blumebis an uwyvetad Camosxmuli namzadebisagan farToTaroiani koWebis, msxvilsortuli
    profilebisa da sxv. cxlad saglinavi universaluri dgani.
    R стан / балочный
    E mill / beam (rolling)
    2090. d. / sakoWe SesaduRebeli
    rulonis zolovani foladisagan SeduRebis meTodiT farToTaroiani koWebis sawarmoebeli dgani,
    romelic kedlisa da Taroebis mosamzadebeli xazebisa da koWebis SesaduRebeli sayalibo-SesaduRebeli
    mowyobilobebis xazisagan Sedgeba.
    R стан / балочный сварочный
    E mill / beam (rolling) welding
    2091. d. / samgliniani, trio dgani
    saglinavi dgani, erTi an ramdenime samgliniani galiT.
    R стан / трёхвалковый
    E mill / three-high
    2092. d. / samgliniani Semosaglinavi, aselis saglinavi dgani
    masrebis Semosaglinavi samgliniani ganivxraxnuli dgani, romelic rogorc Semomglinavi dgani, specia-
    lizebuli milsaglinavi agregatis SemadgenlobaSi Sedis
    R стан / трёхвалковый раскатной
    E mill / Assel; elongator / Assel
    2093. d. / samgliniani Semomglinavi regulirebadi miwodebis kuTxiT
    dgani, romelic Rru sqelkedliani masris gasaglinavad gamoiyeneba. dganis konstruqcia 3-10o-is farg-
    lebSi miwodebis kuTxis cvlilebis SesaZleblobas iZleva.
    R стан / трёхвалковый раскатной с регулируемым углом подачи
    E mill / Assel; elongator / Assel
    2094. d. / sanamzado
    saglinavi dgani, romelic kvadratuli kveTis namzadebis misaRebad gamoiyeneba. maTi Semdgomi glinva
    sortulsaglinav, mavTulsaglinav an Strifsis dganebze xdeba, isini agreTve unakero milebis
    glinvisaTvis, mrgvali kveTis namzadis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / заготовочный
    E mill / billet
    2095. d. / sasworebeli (sadresirebeli)
    erTi an orgaliani saglinavi dgani furclovani naglinis gasasworeblad.
    R стан / дрессировочный
    E mill / pinch-pass; mill / skin (temper)
    2096. d. / satyleJi
    mrgvali namzadis gabrtyelebiT viwro liTonuri lentis an sxva preciziuli profilebis saglinavi
    dgani.
    R стан / плющильный
    E mill / wire plattening; mill / flatting (flaking)
    2097. d. / safarToebeli
    ganivxraxnuli glinvis dgani, romelic ori sokosebri gliniT samarTulze namzadis kedlis sisqes
    moWimavs da erTdroulad namzadis diametrsac gazrdis.
    R стан / расширительный
    E mill / expanding; mill / repiercing
    2098. dgani / sayalibo
    dgani, romelic zolidan SenaduRi milebis warmoebisas, milis namzads uwyvetad ayalibebs, igi
    milSesaduRebeli agregatis SemadgenlobaSi Sedis.
    R стан / формовочный
    E mill / forming
    2099. d. / sayalibo SesaduRebeli
    dgani, romelic gaxurebuli Strifsis milis namzadad dayalibebas da Semdgom nawiburebs wneviT
    SeduRebiT aerTebs; es dgani RumelSi SeduRebis milSesaduRebeli agregatis SemadgenlobaSi Sedis.
    R стан / формовочно-сварочный
    E mill / welding-and-forming
    2100. d. / saSualosortuli
    350-500 mm diametris glinebiani dgani, romelic saSualo zomis sortuli naglinis ubralo da fasonuri
    profilebis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / среднесортный
    E mill / medium section
    2101. d. / senZimiris
    ix. mravalgliniani dgani.
    2102. d. / sokosebrglinebiani
    dgani, romelic avtomatur dganTan erTad CarTulia milsaglinavi agregatis xazSi da 140 mm-mde naglini
    namzadidan masris gasaWolad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан с грибовидными валками / прошивной
    E mill / cone roll piercing
    2103. d. / sortuli
    sortuli naglinis sawarmoebeli msxvilsortuli, saSualosortuli da wvrilsortuli dganebis sa-
    erTo (zogadi) dasaxeleba.
    R стан / сортопрокатный
    E mill / section; mill / bar (rolling)
    2104. d. / srialiT adidvis
    adidvis dgani, romlis sawevi mowyobilobis wriuli siCqare gasaweli liTonis moZraobis siCqareze
    ramdenadme metia, rac sawev mowyobilobasa da dasamuSavebel liTons Soris srials ganapirobebs.
    R стан со скольжением / волочильный
    E mill / creep drawing
    2105. d. / stekelis
    Txeli zolis cxeli glinvis reversiuli furcelsaglinavi dgani, romlis Sesaval da gamosaval mxares
    Rumliani saxvevelebia ganlagebuli. glini viwro temperaturul intervalSi glinvas uzrunvelyofs,
    rac Znelad deformirebadi foladebisa da Senadnobebis gasaglinavad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан Стеккеля
    E mill / Steckel
    2106. d. / sqeli furclis
    4-idan 50 mm-mde sisqis furclovani naglinisa da 50-idan 380 mm-mde sisqis filebis misaRebi cxeli
    glinvis dgani.
    R стан / толстолистовой
    E mill / plate
    2107. d. / tandem-
    dgani mimdevrobiT ganlagebuli ori ganivi glinvis orgliniani galiT.
    R стан / тандем
    E mill / tandem
    2108. d. / trio-
    ix. samgliniani dgani.
    2109. d. / universaluri
    dgani, romelic slabebis, farTo zolebis an farToTaroiani koWebis gasaglinavad gamoiyeneba. dganis
    samuSao gals, horizontaluri muSa glinebis garda, erTi an ori wyvili vertikaluri glini aqvs.
    R стан / универсальный
    E mill / universal
    2110. dgani / universaluri sakoWe
    dgani, romelic farToTaroiani paraleluri Taroebis mqone koWebis gasaglinavad gamoiyeneba. igi mom-
    Wimavi galisa da samidan rvamde universaluri galisagan Sedgeba.
    R стан / универсальный балочный
    E mill / universal beam
    2111. d. / usrialo adidvis
    adidvis dgani, romelSic dasamuSavebel liTonsa da sawevi mowyobilobis zedapirs Soris sriali ar
    xdeba, rac sawev mowyobilobebs Soris maryuJis saxiT mavTulis saSualedo maragis SeqmniT miiRweva.
    R стан без скольжения / волочильный
    E mill / non slip drawing
    2112. d. / uwyveti milsaglinavi
    1.milebis uwyveti ganivi cxeli glinvis dgani, romelic sqelkedliani masris grZel samarTulze milad
    gaglinvisTvisaa gankuTvnili. 2. uwyveti dgani milebis grZel samarTulze ganivi civi glinvisaTvis.
    R стан / непрерывный трубопрокатный
    E mill / mandrel
    2113. d. / uwyveti saglinavi
    mravalgaliani dgani, romelSic glinvisas liToni erTdroulad yvela an ramdenime galSi imyofeba.
    R стан / непрерывный прокатный
    E mill / continuous
    2114. d. / uwyvetsanamzado
    saglinavi agregati, romelic kvadratuli kveTis namzadis (sortuli mavTulisa da Strifsis agregate-
    bisaTvis), mrgvali kveTis namzadisa (unakero milebisaTvis) da brtyeli namzadebis slabebis misaRebad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / непрерывно- заготовочный
    E mill / continuous billet
    2115. d. / farTozoliani
    dgani, romelic 1.0-1.2 mm sisqis da 1850-2150 mm-mde siganis furclebis cxeli glinvisaTvisaa gankuT-
    vnili. es dgani mimdevrobiT ganlagebuli pirveladi (Savi) da sasufTao muSa galebis ori jgufisagan
    Sedgeba.
    R стан / непрерывный широкополосный
    E mill / (continuous) hot strip (wide strip)
    2116. d. / farTozolsaglinavi
    uwyveti an naxevrad uwyveti dgani, romelic cxlad naglini rulonis furclovani naglinis (siganiT
    2500 mm-mde, sisqiT 16 mm-mde) gasaglinavad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / широкополосный
    E mill / hot strip
    2117. d. / faselis
    uwyveti milsaglinavi dgani galebis jgufuri amZraviT.
    R стан Фассля
    E mill / Fassel
    2118. d. / forenis
    uwyveti milsaglinavi dgani galebis individualuri amZraviT.
    R стан Форена
    E mill / Forain
    2119. d. / furcelsaglinavi
    ix. 1. cxeli glinvis furcelsaglinavi dgani. 2. civi glinvis furcelsaglinavi dgani.
    2120. d. / qanqariani
    cxeli an civi glinvis dgani, romlis muSa glinebi berketebis boloebzea damagrebuli da glinvis
    procesSi mxeb moZraobas asrulebs.
    R стан / маятниковый
    E mill / pendulum
    2121. d. / Rumelsaxveviani
    Txeli zolis furcelsaglinavi cxeli glinvis reversiuli dgani, romlis Sesasvlel da gamosasvlel
    mxares Rumlis saxvevelebia ganlagebuli, romlebic glinvas viwro temperaturul intervalSi
    uzrunvelyofs; es dgani Znelad deformirebadi foladebisa da Senadnobebis saglinavad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан с моталками в печах
    E mill / Steckel
    2122. dgani / RumelSi milebis uwyveti SeduRebis
    dgani, romelic RumelSi uwyveti SeduRebiT (Srifsisagan) 1/8-1", 1/2-2" da 1-4" zomis SenaduRi milebis
    misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан непрерывной печной сварки труб
    E mill / continuous butt-weld(ing)
    2123. d. / Semomglinavi
    ganivxraxnuli an grZivi glinvis milsaglinavi dgani, romelic sqelkedliani masris samarTulze
    Semosaglinavad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / раскатной (трубопрокатный)
    E elongator / rotary; reeler
    2124. d. / Siga SeduRebis
    milis eleqtroSeduRebis dgani, romelic didi diametris swornakeriani milis Siga nakeris dasadebad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R стан внутренней сварки
    E mill / inner welding
    2125. d. / Stifelis
    gamWolavi dgani sokosebri an diskosebri glinebiT.
    R стан Штифеля
    E mill / Stiefel
    2126. d. / Strifsis
    ix. zolis dgani.
    2127. d. / civi glinvis
    namzadis winaswari gaxurebis gareSe liTonis saglinavi dgani.
    R стан холодной прокатки
    E mill / cold rolling
    2128. d. / civi glinvis furcelsaglinavi, Txeli furclis civi glinvis dgani, fur-
    celsaglinavi dgani
    dgani rulonebSi civnaglini Txelfurclovani naglinis warmoebisaTvis.
    R стан холодной прокатки / листопрокатный
    E mill / cold rolling sheet
    2129. d. / cikloiduri
    civi glinvis furcelsaglinavi dgani (upiratesad feradi liTonebisa da Senadnobebis) ori merxevi
    sayrdeniT; TiToeul maTganze moTavsebulia glinebi (ori sayrdeni da erTi muSa), amasTan zolis
    moWimvis procesSi muSa RerZi cikloidurad gadaadgildeba.
    R стан / циклоидальный
    E mill / cycloidal (rolling)
    2130. d. / cxeli glinvis
    winaswar gaxurebuli liTonis saglinavi dgani.
    R стан горячей прокатки
    E mill / hot-rolling
    2131. d. / cxeli glinvis furcelsaglinavi, furcelsaglinavi dgani
    dgani, romelic farTozoliani foladis, agreTve Txelfurclovani da sqelfurclovani naglinis
    cxeli glinvisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R стан горячей прокатки / листопрокатный
    E mill / hot-rolling sheet
    2132. d. / wvrilsortuli
    250-350 mm diametris glinebiani dgani, romelic sortuli naglinis wvrili profilebis saglinavad ga-
    moiyeneba.
    R стан / мелкосортный
    E mill / merchant bar (light section)
    2133. d. / wvrilsortul-samavTule
    wvrilsortuli dgani, romelic gafarToebuli sortamentis sortuli naglinis wvrili profilebisa da
    glinulas sawarmoeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R стан / мелкосортно-проволочный
    E mill / wire-rod
    2134. dgani / wnexgliniani gamWolavi
    grZivi glinvis gamWolavi dgani, romlis Sesasvlel mxares namzadis Semgdebi mowyobilobaa dadgmuli.
    R стан / пресс-валковый прошивной
    E mill / press-roll piercing
    2135. d. / Wadrakuli
    ix. kros-kountris dgani.
    2136. . d. / xazuri
    saglinavi dgani, romlis muSa galebi erT an ramdenime xazSia ganlagebuli ise, rom TiToeuli xazis ga-
    lebis aZvra calke eleqtruli ZravaTi xdeba.
    R стан / линейный
    E mill / linear
    2137. d. / xazuri tipis adidvis
    adidvis dgani gamosaWimavi nakeTobis sworxazobrivi moZraobiT.
    R стан линейного типа / волочильный
    E mill / line type drawing
    2138. dgari / glinebis
    adidvis dganis kvanZi masiuri filis saxiT, romelzec adidas damWers amagreben.
    R стойка волок
    E stand / die
    2139. d. / sadgaris
    saglinavi dganis sadgaris gverdiTi vertikaluri nawili.
    R стойка станины
    E post / housing
    2140. degazacia
    1. Txevadi liTonebidan da Senadnobebidan maTSi gaxsnili airebis mocileba (degazaciis efeqturi xerxi
    vakuumirebaa). 2. fxvnilis nawilakebis zedapirebiT adsorbirebuli da fxvnilis nayaris forebSi
    arsebuli airebis mocileba (rogorc wesi, igi win uswrebs cxel vakuumur wnexas, kerZod,
    izostatikurs).
    R дегазация
    E degassing; gas removal
    2141. d. / vakuumuri
    Txevadi liTonebidan da Senadnobebidan maTSi gaxsnili airebis specialur kamerebSi 10 2-103 pa wnevisas,
    mocileba.
    R дегазация / вакуумная
    E degassing / vacuum
    2142. d. / “mduRare SreSi”
    fsevdogaTxevadebul mdgomareobaSi degazacia, romelic fxvnilovan masalaSi airis nakadis gamWoli ga-
    tarebiT an vibraciiT mimdinareobs.
    R дегазация в “кипящем слое”
    E degassing in “fludized beed”
    2143. d. / cicxvis
    Txevadi foladis gawmenda masSi gaxsnili H2 da N2-isgan. igi Camosxmamde cicxvis vakuumirebiT miiRweva.
    R дегазация / ковшевая
    E degassing / ladle
    2144. devanadacia / Tujis
    Txevad TujSi vanadiumis daJangvis da misi widaSi gadayvanis procesi.
    R деванадация чугуна
    E devanadation
    2145. deviatori / deformaciis
    deformaciis tenzoris nawili, romelic Zvris deformaciebiT misi moculobis Seucvlelad, defor-
    mirebadi sxeulis formis cvlilebas axasiaTebs.
    R девиатор деформации
    E deviator / strain
    2146. d. / Zabvis
    Zabvis tenzoris nawili, romelic im Zabvebs axasiaTebs, romlebic deformirebadi sxeulis moculobis
    Seucvlelad misive formis cvlilebasTanaa dakavSirebuli.
    R девиатор напряжений
    E deviator / stress
    2147. dezaqtivacia
    flotaciisas im nivTierebebis mocileba, romlebic Semkrebis adsorbcias amaRlebs zedapiridan im
    mineralebis amoRebis Sesamcireblad, romlebic flotacias ar eqvemdebareba.
    R дезактивация
    E deactivation
    2148. dezintegratori, Reroebiani samsxvrevela
    mowyobiloba, romelSic masala qucmacdeba. didi siCqariT erTmaneTis Semxvedrad mbrunav or kon-
    centrul rotorze damagrebuli Reroebis dartymebis zemoqmedebiT es masala civWedvas da aqtivacias
    ganicdis.
    R дезинтегратор
    E desintegrator
    2149. dekantacia
    daleqvis Semdeg siTxis CamosxmiT myari nivTierebebis siTxidan gancalkevebis laboratoriuli an teq-
    nikuri xerxi, ufro xSirad sifonireba.
    R декантация
    E settling; decantation
    2150. dekapireba
    mJavas xsnarSi msubuqi amoWmiT liTonuri nekeTobis zedapiridan oqsidebis uTxelesi firebis qimiuri an
    eleqtroqimiuri xerxiT mocileba.
    R декапирование
    E pickling
    2151. dekluaziti
    Pb2V2O7 Sedgenilobis minerali, vanadiumis madani.
    R деклуазит
    E decluasite
    2152. dekompozeri
    Al2O3-is warmoebaSi natriumis aluminatebis dasaSleli aparati,  1800 m3 daxuruli tevadoba rofis
    saxiT, romelic erliftebiTaa aRWurvili. erT maTgans Semrevi mowyobilobis funqcia akisria, xolo
    meores _ ganmtvirTavisa.
    R декомпозер
    E decomposer
    2153. dekorireba
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis kristalebSi dislokaciebisa da sxva xazobrivi defeqtebis gamovlenis
    eqsperimentuli meTodi, romelic qimiur an Termul damuSavebaSi mdgomareobs, ris Sedegadac
    dislokaciis xazis gaswvriv mikroskopSi xiluli dispersiuli nawilakebi (minarevi atomebis kompleqsi)
    gamoiyofa.
    R декорирование
    E decoration
    2154. dempferi
    meqanizmebSi energiis STamnTqmeli mowyobiloba, romelic rxevebis Casaqrobad, dasamSvideblad an meqani-
    kuri rxevebis Tavidan asacileblad gamoiyeneba.
    R демпфер
    E damper
    2155. denadoba
    sxeulis Tviseba meqanikuri Zabvebis zemoqmedebiT plastikurad an blantad deformirdes. xasiaTdeba
    siblantis Sebrunebuli sididiT.
    R текучесть
    E yield; yielding
    2156. d. / sayalibo narevis
    sayalibo narevis unari, meqanikuri datvirTvis moqmedebiT plastikurad deformirdes (gandindes) da
    yalibis siRrue Seavsos.
    R текучесть формовочной смеси
    E flowability / stand
    2157. d. / fxvnilis, fxvieroba
    fxvnilis formisa da nawilakebis zomis cvlilebis gareSe sakuTari woniT (gan)denis da dasayalibebeli
    siRruis Sevsebis unari. igi dakalibrebuli naxvretidan fxvnilis gamodinebis siCqariT ganisazRvreba.
    R текучесть порошка
    E flowability / powder
    2158. dendriti
    1. xisebri formis kristali, romelic kristalizaciisas, Canasaxis zrdis siCqareebis gansxvavebis
    Sedegad sxvadasxva kristalografiuli mimarTulebiT warmoiqmneba. 2. xisebri formis kristali,
    romelic tanisa (nulovani rigis RerZi) da misgan gamosuli totebisagan (meore da Semdgomi rigis
    RerZebi) Sedgeba.
    R дендрит
    E dendrite
    2159. deni / fotoeleqtruli, fotodeni
    eleqtruli deni, romelic fotoefeqtis Sedegad aRZruli eleqtronebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R ток / фотоэлектрический
    E current / photoelectric
    2160. densitometri
    metalografiuli da fotomeTodiT rentgenostruqturuli kvlevebisas SuqSTamnTqmeli areebis op-
    tikuri simkvrivis sazomi mowyobiloba.
    R денситометр
    E densitometre
    2161. densitometria
    Txevadi da myari sxeulebis simkvrivis gansazRvris meTodebis erToblioba.
    R денсиметрия
    E densi(to)metry
    2162. depo / cicxvebis
    cicxvebis amonagis SesakeTebeli nageboba (sadgomi, saTavsi) brZmedis saamqroSi.
    R депо ковшей
    E depot / ladle car
    2163. depolarizatori
    eleqtrodis depolarizaciis gamomwvevi nivTiereba.
    R деполяризатор
    E depolarizen
    2164. depolarizacia
    galvanuri elementebis muSaobisas an eleqtrolizis dros eleqtrodebis polarizaciis Semcireba an
    mocileba.
    R деполяризация
    E depolarisation
    2165. depresori
    romelime mineralis flotaciis Semakavebeli reagenti.
    R депрессор
    E depressor
    2166. derivatografi
    xelsawyo, romelic Termul da Termogravimetriul analizebs erTdroulad asrulebs.
    R дериватограф
    E derivatograph
    2167. desorbcia
    Txevadi an myari sxeulis zedapiridan STanTqmuli nivTierebis mocileba.
    R десорбция
    E desorption
    2168. destabilizacia / narCeni austenitis
    foladSi narCeni austenitis mdgradobis Semcireba, misi legirebis donis SemcirebiT an plastikuri
    deformaciiT.
    R дестабилизация остаточного аустенита
    E destabilization of retained austenite
    2169. destruqcia
    rRveva, risame normaluri struqturis darRveva.
    R деструкция
    E destruction
    2170. desulfuratori
    desulfuraciis mizniT gamoyenebuli reagenti.
    R десульфуратор
    E desulfurizer
    2171. desulfuracia, gaugogirdoeba
    gamdnari liTonebidan, Senadnobebidan da wididan gogirdis mocileba.
    R десульфурация
    E desulfurization; desulphuration
    2172. d. / brZmedsgare
    brZmedsgare Tujis desulfuraciis operacia. am mizniT Mg-is, CaC-s fxvnilebis an CaCO3, Al-isa da
    CaF2-is narevis Seberva xdeba.
    R десульфурация / внедоменная
    E desulfurization / external
    2173. desulfuracia / Tujis
    Tujis desulfuraciis mizniT, garda brZmedsgare desulfuraciisa, SesaZlebelia gamoyenebul iqnes
    brZmedis wida, romelSic gogirdi bunebrivi airisa da Jangbadis SeberviT winaswaraa mocilebuli.
    R десульфурация чугуна
    E desulfurization / hot metal
    2174. d. / Rumelsgare
    sadnobi agregatis gareT Catarebuli gaugogirdoeba.
    R десульфурация / внепечная
    E desulfurization / secondary
    2175. desulfurizacia
    damJangavi gamowvisas liTonebis sulfidebidan maTi daJangviT gogirdis mocileba.
    R десульфуризация
    E desulfurization
    2176. deteqtori
    gamosxivebis signalis miRebis da pirveladi damuSavebis mowyobiloba.
    R детектор
    E detector
    2177. defeqti
    mza liTonnakeTobis an naxevarproduqtis xarisxis teqnikuri pirobebiT gaTvaliswinebuli normidan
    gadaxra, romelic nawilobriv an mTlianad arRvevs mocemuli saxis nakeTobis TvisebaTa erTobliobas
    (qimiuri Sedgeniloba, struqtura, mTlianoba da sxv.), romliTac misi samomxmareblo fa seuloba
    ganisazRvreba.
    R дефект
    E flaw; defect; imperfection
    2178. d. / budisebri
    naglinis zedapiris defeqti, zedapirze gamomavali siRruis saxisa, romelic deformirebisas Siga bza-
    rebis gaxsnis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R скворечник
    E defects / rolling; defect / surface
    2179. d. / garegani
    nakeTobis zedapirze arsebuli defeqtebi.
    R дефект / наружный
    E defects / external
    2180. d. / gisosis
    kristaluri aRnagobis arasrulyofileba, kristaluri gisosis kvanZebSi atomTa ganlagebis peri-
    odulobis darRveva.
    R дефект решётки
    E defect / lattice
    2181. d. / glinvis
    glinvis procesSi warmoqmnili liTonis zedapiris an formis defeqti.
    R дефект прокатки
    E defect / rolling
    2182. d. / zedapirqveSa
    nakeTobis zedapiridan 0.5-1.0 mm siRrmeze ganlagebuli defeqti.
    R дефект / подповерхностный
    E defect / subsurface
    2183. d. / zedapiruli
    1. nakeTobis zedapirze ganlagebuli defeqti. 2. erTi ganzomilebiT mcire (ramdenime atomuri dia-
    metris), xolo danarCeni ori ganzomilebiT ki kristalis zomebis Tanazomvadi zomis kristaluri
    gisosis defeqti.
    R дефект / поверхностный
    E defect / surface
    2184. d. / Termuli damuSavebis Seuqcevi
    Termuli zemoqmedebisas struqturuli da fazuri cvlilebis arasasurveli kompleqsi SenadnobebSi,
    romlis acileba ganmeorebiTi Termuli damuSavebiT SeuZlebelia.
    R дефект термической обработки / необратимый
    E defect of heat treatment / irreversible
    2185. defeqti / Termuli damuSavebis Seqcevadi
    Termuli zemoqmedebisas struqturuli da fazuri cvlilebebis arasasurveli kompleqsi, romlis
    acileba ganmeorebiTi Termuli damuSavebiTaa SesaZlebeli.
    R дефект термической обработки / обратимый
    E defect of heat treatment / reversible
    2186. d. / kristaluri gisosis
    kristalur gisosSi nawilakebis ganlagebis mkacri periodulobis darRveva.
    R дефект кристаллической решётки
    E defect / lattice
    2187. d. / kritikuli
    ix. kritikuli defeqtis zoma
    2188. d. / moculobiTi
    kristaluri aRnagobis defeqti, romelsac samive ganzomilebaSi SedarebiT didi atomuri diametris
    araTanazomvadi zomebi aqvs.
    R дефект / объёмный
    E defect / volume
    2189. d. / radiaciuli
    maRali energiis mqone nawilakebis dasxivebis Sedegad kristalur gisosSi warmoqmnili wertilovani
    defeqti.
    R дефект / радиационный
    E defect / radiation
    2190. d. / formis
    teqnikuri pirobebiT gaTvaliswinebuli normidan nakeTobis formis gadaxra.
    R дефект формы
    E defect / shape
    2191. d. / SenaduRi nakeris
    SeduRebis teqnologiuri procesis Sedegad nakerSi warmoqmnili aramTlianobebi (zedapiruli da Siga
    bzarebi, widis CanarTebi, haeris buStebi, forebi da sxv.).
    R дефект сварного шва
    E defect / welding
    2192. d. / Sinagani
    nakeTobis zedapiridan 1 mm-ze ufro Rrmad ganlagebuli defeqti.
    R дефект / внутренний
    E defect / internal
    2193. d. / Camosxmis
    Camosxmis teqnologiis darRveviT ganpirobebuli liTonis (sxmulis) defeqti.
    R дефект разливки
    E defect / casting
    2194. d. / wertilovani
    krisrtaluri gisosis defeqti, romlis zomebi samive ganzomilebaSi usasrulod mcirea (ara umetes
    ramdenime atomuri diametrisa).
    R дефект / точечный
    E defect / point; imperfection / point
    2195. d. / wyobis
    kristaluri gisosis iseTi defeqti, rodesac mWidrod wyobili sibrtyeebis monacvleobis Tanamim-
    devroba irRveva da oreulis bunebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R дефект упаковки
    E fault / stacking
    2196. d. / xazobrivi
    ori ganzomilebiT mcire (ramdenime atomuri diametris) da mesame ganzomilebiT mniSvnelovani
    (kristalis Tanazomvadi) zomis mqone kristaluri gisosis defeqti.
    R дефект / линейный
    E defect / linear
    2197. defeqtoskopi
    mowyobiloba, romliTac defeqtoskopia tardeba.
    R дефектоскоп
    E flaw detector
    2198. defeqtoskopia
    masalebSi (maT daurRvevlad) Siga da zedapiruli defeqtebis gamovlenis meTodebi.
    R дефектоскопия
    E flaw detection
    2199. . defeqtoskopia / akustikuri
    ultrabgerisa da bgeris rxevebis (diapazonebis sixSire 50 hercidan 50 megahercamde) gamoyenebaze da-
    fuZnebuli defeqtoskopia.
    R дефектоскопия / акустическая
    E testing / sonic
    2200. d. / gamagrafiuli, gama-defeqtoskopia, gama-sxivuri defeqtoskopia
    radiografiuli defeqtoskopiis meTodi, romelSic maionebeli gamosxivebis wyarod radiaqtiuri gama-
    gamosxivebaa gamoyenebuli.
    R дефектоскопия / гаммаграфическая
    E testing / gammaray
    2201. d. / grigaldeniani
    defeqtoskopia, romelic gare eleqtromagnituri velis sakontrolo eleqtrogamtari obieqtis aRgzne-
    bis koWaSi gamowveuli grigaluri denebis eleqtromagnitur velTan urTierTqmedebis analizs efuZneba.
    R дефектоскопия / вихретоковая
    E flaw detection / eddy current
    2202. d. / kapilaruli
    defeqtoskopia, dafuZnebuli siTxis kapilaruli Tvisebebis gamoyenebaze, romelic zedapiruli de-
    feqtebis siRrueSi SeiRweva.
    R дефектоскопия / капиллярная
    E testing / eddy-current
    2203. d. / luminescenciuri
    kapilaruli defeqtoskopiis meTodi, romelic grZeltalRovan ultraiisfer gamosxivebaSi malu-
    minescencirebeli defeqtis xiluli gamosaxulebis registraciazea damyarebuli.
    R дефектоскопия / люминесцентная
    E flaw detection / fluorocopic
    2204. d. / magnituri
    defeqtebze warmoqmnili ganbnevis magnituri velebis registraciaze damyarebuli defeqtoskopia.
    R дефектоскопия / магнитная
    E flaw detection / magnetic
    2205. d. / magniturfxvnilovani
    magnituri defeqtoskopiis meTodi, romelic feromagnituri nakeTobebisaTvis gamoiyeneba da fero-
    magnituri nawilakebiT defeqtebze ganbnevis magnituri velebis aRmoCenazea damyarebuli.
    R дефектоскопия / магнитопорошковая
    E testing / magnetic-particle
    2206. d. / radiaciuli
    nakeTobaSi gamavali maionebeli gamosxivebis STanTqmisa da ganbnevis registraciaze damyarebuli
    defeqtoskopia.
    R дефектоскопия / радиационная
    E flaw defection / radiation
    2207. d. / radiografiuli
    radiaciuli defeqtoskopiis meTodi, romelic sakontrolo nakeTobis radiaciuli gamosaxulebis
    radiografiul suraTad gardaqmnas an am gamosaxulebis damaxsovrebis mowyobilobaSi Caweras da
    Semdgom mis sinaTlis gamosaxulebaSi gardaqmnas emyareba.
    R дефектоскопия / радиографическая
    E radiography; testing / radiographic
    2208. d. / rentgenografiuli, rentgenuli defeqtoskopia
    radiografiuli defeqtoskopiis meTodi, romelic maionebeli gamosxivebis wyarod rentgenul aparats
    iyenebs.
    R дефектоскопия / рентгенографическая
    E testing / X-ray
    2209. d. / rentgenuli
    ix. rentgenografiuli defeqtoskopia.
    2210. d. / ultrabgeriTi
    akustikuri defeqtoskopiis meTodi, romelic defeqtebze areklili ultrabgeriTi rxevebis regist-
    raciazea damyarebuli.
    R дефектоскопия / ультразвуковая
    E flaw detection (inspection) / ultrasonic
    2211. deflegmatori
    Txevadi narevebis fraqciuli gamoxdisas kondensirebuli orTqlis (flegmis) mosacilebeli aparati.
    R дефлегматор
    E dephlegmator; reflux condenser; column / fractionating
    2212. deflegmacia
    1. feradi liTonebis distilaciuri rafinirebis dros gafrqveuli narevis orTqlis nawilobrivi
    kondensacia. 2. distilatis gasamdidrebelad flegmis mobruneba.
    R дефлегмация
    E dephlegmation; refluxing
    2213. deformacia
    1. gare an Siga Zalebis zemoqmedebiT myari tanis wertilebis urTierTganlagebis cvlileba. 2. ix.
    deformireba. 3. deformaciis procesis Sedegis maxasiaTebeli.
    R деформация
    E deformation; strain
    2214. d. / absoluturi
    im sididis sawyis da saboloo mniSvnelobebs Soris sxvaoba, romelic deformirebadi sxeulis zomebs an
    formas axasiaTebs.
    R деформация / абсолютная
    E deformation (strain) / absolute
    2215. d. / araerTgvarovani
    deformacia, romlis drosac deformirebadi sxeulis mTeli elementaruli moculobebi an maTi nawili
    araerTgvarovnad icvleba; am dros deformaciis tenzori deformirebadi sxeulis nebismier wertilSi
    sxvadasxa etapze araerTnairia.
    R деформация / неоднородная
    E deformation / inhomogeneous
    2216. d. / araTanabari
    ix. araerTgvarovani deformacia.
    2217. . d. / aramonotonuri
    deformirebisas sxeulis mTel an mis calkeul ubnebze niSnis SecvliT mimdinare deformacia.
    R деформация / немонотонная
    E deformation / inmonotonous
    2218. d. / brtyeli, organzomilebiani deformacia
    deformacia, romlis sididec sami mTavari RerZidan erTis mimarT nulis tolia.
    R деформация / плоская
    E deformation / plane (strain)
    2219. d. / ganivi
    deformirebis procesSi liTonis gadaadgilebis perpendikularuli mimarTulebiT mimdinare defo-
    rmacia.
    R деформация / поперечная
    E deformation / transverse
    2220. d. / grZivi
    deformirebis procesSi liTonis gadaadgilebis mimarTulbis Tanmxvedri mimarTulebiT mimdinare
    deformacia.
    R деформация / продольная
    E deformation / longitudinal
    2221. d. / drekadi
    deformacia, romelic gare zemoqmedebis moxsnis Semdeg qreba.
    R деформация / упругая
    E deformation / elastic
    2222. d. / erTgvarovani, Tanabari deformacia
    deformacia, roca deformirebadi sxeulis mTeli elementaruli moculobebi erTgvarovnad icvleba; am
    dros deformaciis tenzori deformirebadi sxeulis nebismier wrtilSi yvela etapze erTnairia.
    R деформация / однородная
    E deformation / homogeneous
    2223. d. / zRvruli Tanabari
    deformaciis maqsimaluri sidide, roca deformaciis mniSvneloba nimuSis sxvadasxva wertilSi jer
    kidev erTnairia.
    R деформация / предельная равномерная
    E deformation / ultimate uniform
    2224. deformacia / Tavmoyrili
    nimuSis SemosazRvrul moculobaSi lokalizebuli deformacia, romelic masalis saerTo plastikuri
    da Tanabari deformaciebis sxvaobis tolia.
    R деформация / сосредоточенная
    E deformation / concentrated
    2225. d. / Tanabari
    ix. erTgvarovani deformacia.
    2226. d. / Tbili
    ix. Tbili deformireba.
    2227. d. / integraluri
    ix. WeSmariti deformacia.
    2228. d. / kritikuli
    deformaciis sidide (Cveulebriv, 2-10%), romlis Semdeg deformirebuli liTonis rekristalizaciisas
    marcvlis zomis mkveTri zrda SeimCneva.
    R деформация / критическая
    E strain ultimate; deformation / threshold
    2229. d. / liudersis, liuders-Cernovis deformacia
    1. procentebSi gamoxatuli wagrZelebis sidide denadnobis baqanze. 2. lokalizebuli deformaciis zo-
    li.
    R деформация Людерса
    E deformation / Luders
    2230. d. / liuders-Cernovis
    ix. liudersis deformacia.
    2231. d. / logariTmuli
    ix. WeSmariti deformacia.
    2232. d. / monotonuri
    deformirebisas niSanSeucvlelad midinare deformacia.
    R деформация / монотонная
    E deformation / monotonous
    2233. d. / narCeni
    gare zemoqmedebis moxsnis Semdeg SenarCunebuli deformacia.
    R деформация / остаточная
    E strain (deformation) / residual
    2234. . d. / organzomilebiani
    ix. brtyeli deformacia.
    2235. d. / plastikuri
    sxeulis daurRvevlad formis an zomebis Seuqcevi cvlileba.
    R деформация / пластическая
    E deformation / plastic
    2236. d. / samganzomilebiani
    urTierTperpendikularuli sami mimarTulebiT mimdinare deformacia.
    R деформация / трёхмерная
    E deformation / three-dimensional
    2237. d. / fardobiTi
    procentebSi an (na)wilebSi gamosaxuli absoluturi deformaciis sididis fardoba deformirebadi
    sxeulis sawyis an saboloo zomebTan.
    R деформация / относительная
    E deformation / relative
    2238. d. / RerZsimetriuli
    deformacia, roca deformirebuli mdgomareoba romelime RerZis mimarT simetriulia da kuTxuri ko-
    ordinatisagan damoukidebelia.
    R деформация / осесимметричная
    E deformation / axisymmetric
    2239. d. / Sekavebuli drekadi
    ix. drekadi mermeqmedeba.
    2240. d. / civi
    plastikuri deformacia, roca ganmtkiceba xdeba da ganumtkiceblobas adgili ar aqvs.
    R деформация / холодная
    E deformation / cold
    2241. d. / cocvadobis myisieri
    nimuSis deformacia cocvadobis gamovlenis temperaturaze, romelic datvirTvis modebis momentSi
    warmoiSoba.
    R деформация ползучести / мгновенная
    E strain / instantaneouse creep
    2242. deformacia / cxeli
    T kritikulze ufro maRal temperaturaze liTonis plastikuri deformacia. am dros ganmtkicebas Tan
    ganumtkicebloba sdevs.
    R деформация / горячая
    E deformation / hot
    2243. d. / Zvris
    deformacia, romelic xasiaTdeba sxeulis elementaruli moculobebis kuTxeebis damaxinjebiT, maTi
    waxnagebis zomebis Seucvlelad.
    R деформация / сдвиговая
    E deformation / shear; strain shearing
    2244. d. / WeSmariti, integraluri deformacia, logariTmuli deformacia
    deformaciis maCvenebeli, romelic ricxobrivad nimuSis an nakeTobis deformaciis Semdeg zomebis,
    deformaciamde Sesabamis zomebTan fardobis naturaluri logariTmis tolia.
    R деформация / истинная
    E strain / true
    2245. d. / mTavari
    deformaciis sami mTavari RerZis mimarTulebiT mimdinare (gamvleli) deformacia.
    R деформации / главные
    E deformation / main
    2246. d. / oqtaedruli
    deformaciis tenzoris (deviatoriT) invariantebiT gamosaxuli oqtaedruli farTisTvis mikuTvnebuli
    xazobrivi an kuTxuri deformaciebi.
    R деформации / октаэдрические
    E strain / octahedral
    2247. deformireba
    masalaze an nakeTobaze zemoqmedeba, romelic maT deformacias iwvevs.
    R деформирование
    E deforming; straining
    2248. d. / zedapiruli plastikuri
    deformireba, romlis drosac plastikurad deformirdeba mxolod zedapiruli Sre (mogorva, hidro-
    abraziuli damuSaveba da sxv.).
    R деформирование / пластическое поверхностное
    E deforming / surface plastic; straining / surface plastic
    2249. d. / Tbili, Tbili deformacia
    deformireba, romelic amaRlebul, magram rekristalizaciis temperaturaze nakleb temperaturebze
    mimdinareobs.
    R деформирование / тёплое
    E deforming / warm; straining / warm
    2250. d. / civi
    masalis winaswar gauxureblad deformireba.
    R деформирование / холодное
    E deforming / cold; straining / cold
    2251. d. / cxeli
    rekristalizaciis temperaturaze ufro maRal temperaturaze mimdinare deformireba.
    R деформирование / горячее
    E deforming / hot; straining / hot
    2252. deformirebadoba
    wneviT damuSavebisas sxeulis plastikurad formis cvlilebis unari.
    R деформируемость
    E deformability
    2253. defosforatori
    gaufosforoebisaTvis gamoyenebuli reagenti.
    R дефосфоратор
    E dephosphorator
    2254. defosforacia
    gamdnari Tujidan, foladidan an wididan fosforis mocileba.
    R дефосфорация
    E dephosphorization; dephosphorizing
    2255. defosforacia / manganumis madnebis (koncentratebis)
    manganumis madnebSi an koncentratebSi fosforis Sedgenilobis Sesamcireblad Catarebuli teqnolo-
    giuri procesebis erToblioba.
    R дефосфорация марганцевых руд (концентратов)
    E dephosphorization / manganese ore (concentrate)
    2256. d. / Rumelsgare
    sadnobi agregatis gareT Catarebuli defosforacia.
    R дефосфорация / внепечная
    E dephosphorization / ladle
    2257. deSeniti
    (Pb, Zn) (VO3)2 Sedgenilobis minerali, vanadiumis madani.
    R дешенит (руда ванадия)
    E dechenite
    2258. dehidratacia
    araorganuli an organuli naerTebis molekulebidan wylis “moxleCa” (mocileba).
    R дегидратация
    E dehydration
    2259. diagnostika
    manqanebis, mowyobilobebis, maTi kvanZebisa da a.S. teqnikuri mdgomareobis dadgena.
    R диагностика
    E diagnostics
    2260. d. / plazmis
    plazmis Sedgenilobis, temperaturis, enTalpiis, Tbofizikuri, eleqtruli da sxv. Tvisebebis gan-
    sazRvra.
    R диагностика плазмы
    E diagnostics / plasma
    2261. d. / teqnikuri
    samecniero-teqnikuri disciplina, romelic teqnikuri obieqtebis defeqtebis niSnebs, agreTve defeqte-
    bis gamovlenisa da Ziebis meTodebsa da saSualebebs Seiswavlis.
    R диагностика / техническая
    E diagnostics
    2262. diagrama
    ori an meti maxasiaTeblis urTierTdamokidebulebis grafikuli gamosaxva.
    R диаграмма
    E diagram; plot
    2263. d. / bzaris daRlilobiT zrdis
    ix. daRlilobis kinetikuri diagrama.
    2264. d. uwyveti gacivebisas / gardaqmnis
    mrudebi agebuli koordinatebSi _ `temperatura–dro~, romlebic uwyveti gacivebisas yoveli gacivebis
    mrudisaTvis sawyisi (gadacivebuli) fazis gardaqmnis dasawyissa da dasasruls gansazRvravs.
    R диаграмма превращения при непрерывном охлаждении
    E diagram / continuous cooling transformation; CCT-diagram
    2265. d. / daRlilobis, daRlilobis mrudi
    mrRvevi Zabvis nimuSis gamocdis ciklebis raodenobaze damokidebulobis mrudi.
    R диаграмма усталости
    E diagram / fatigue
    2266. d. / daRlilobis bzaris zrdis
    ix. daRlilobis kinetikuri diagrama.
    2267. d. / daRlilobis kinetikuri, bzaris daRlilobiT zrdis diagrama, perisis
    daRlilobis diagrama
    bzaris zrdis siCqaris (m/cikli) gaqanebis an ciklis daZabulobis intensiurobis koeficientis
    maqsimalur mniSvnelobaze damokidebulebis grafikuli gamosaxuleba.
    R диаграмма усталости / кинетическая
    E diagram / fatigue cinetic
    2268. d. / deformaciis
    gamocdis konkretul pirobebSi masalis Zalovani maxasiaTeblebis (Zabva, WeSmariti Zabva da a. S.) de-
    formaciis maxasiaTeblebTan (wagrZeleba, Seviwroeba, WeSmariti wagrZeleba da a. S.) damokidebulebis
    grafikuli gamosaxuleba.
    R диаграмма деформации
    E diagram / strain; diagram / deformation
    2269. diagrama / deformaciis pirobiTi, deformaciis sainJinro diagrama
    nimuSis deformaciis diagrama koordinatebSi - “pirobiTi Zabva – fardobiTi deformacia”.
    R диаграмма деформации / условная
    E diagram / strain conventional
    2270. d. / deformaciis sainJinro
    ix. pirobiTi deformaciis diagrama.
    2271. d. / deformaciis WeSmariti
    nimuSis deformaciis diagrama koordinatebSi _ “WeSmariti Zabva _ WeSmariti deformacia”.
    R диаграмма деформации / истинная
    E diagram / true-stress-strain
    2272. d. / zRvruli amplitudebis
    diagrama, romelic zRvruli amplitudebis da ciklis saSualo Zabvebis Tanafardobas axasiaTebs mo-
    cemuli xanmedegobisaTvis.
    R диаграмма предельных амплитуд
    E diagram / ultimate amplitude
    2273. d. / Termokinetikuri
    uwyveti gacivebis pirobebSi mimdinare fazuri gardaqmnis sawyis da saboloo temperaturebs Soris
    kavSiris grafikuli gamosaxuleba.
    R диаграмма / термокинетическая
    E diagram / thermokinetic
    2274. d. / izoTermuli gardaqmnis
    mrudebi, agebuli koordinatebSi _ `temperatura _ dro~, romlebic temperaturis yoveli
    mniSvnelobisaTvis, sawyisi (gadacivebuli) fazis izoTermul pirobebSi gardaqmnis dasawyissa da
    dasasruls gansazRvravs
    R диаграмма изотермического превращения
    E diagram / isothermal transformation; TTT-diagram; diagram / time temperature transformation
    2275. d. / keler-hudvinis plastikurobis
    diagrama, romelic furclovani nimuSebis mTavari deformaciebis sxvadasxva Sefardebisas, toli
    mdgomareobis wertilebis mdebareobas (yelis warmoqmnis dasawyisi, rRveva da a. S.) axasiaTebs; es
    diagrama dasaStampavi nakeTobis sxvadasxva wertilSi masalis qcevis prognozirebis saSualebas iZleva.
    R диаграмма пластичности Келлера-Гудвина
    E diagram of ultimate ductility / Keller-Goudvin
    2276. d. / kolmogorov-bogatovis plastikurobis
    nimuSis darRvevamde zRvruli Zabvis daZabuli mdgomareobis sixistis maCvenebelze damokidebulebis
    grafikuli gamosaxuleba; es diagrama adidvis, moculobiTi Stampvis da a. S. pirobebSi masalis qcevis
    prognozirebis saSualebas iZleva.
    R диаграмма пластичности Колмогорова-Богатова
    E diagram / Kolmogorov-Bogatov plastic
    2277. d. / mdgomareobis, fazuri diagrama
    sistemis Termodinamikuri parametrebis (temperatura, wneva, fazaSi komponentebis koncentracia) sxva-
    dasxva mniSvnelobis fazuri wonasworobis grafikuli gamosaxuleba.
    R диаграмма состояния
    E diagram / phase equilibrium (constitutional)
    2278.diagrama / perisis daRlilobis
    ix. daRlilobis kinetikuri diagrama.
    2279. d. / plastikurobis
    masalis mdgomareobis (yelis warmoqmnis dasawyisi, rRveva da a. S.) kritikuli wertilebis eqsperimen-
    tuli mniSvnelobebis Zalovani zemoqmedebis parametrebze damokidebulebis grafikuli gamosaxuleba.
    R диаграмма пластичности
    E diagram / plasticity
    2280. d. / rekristalizaciis
    marcvlis saSualo zomis civi plastikuri deformaciis xarisxisa da Semdgomi molbobis an cxeli
    deformaciis temperaturaze damokidebulebis samganzomilebiani grafikuli gamosaxuleba.
    R диаграмма рекристаллизации
    E diagram / recristallization
    2281. d. / rkina-naxSirbadis mdgomareobis
    `temperatura-naxSirbadis koncentracia~ koordinatebSi _ Fe-C sistemis fazuri wonasworobis geomet-
    riuli gamosaxuleba.
    R диаграмма состояния железо-углерод
    E diagram / iron-carbon (constitutional)
    2282. d. / fazuri
    ix. mdgomareobis diagrama.
    2283. d. / Sefleris
    koroziamedegi foladebis struqturis qromisa da nikelis ekvivalentebis sidideze damokidebulebis
    diagrama.
    R диаграмма Шеффлера
    E diagram / Shefler
    2284. d. / cikluri deformirebis
    cikluri deformirebisas Zabvis deformaciaze damokidebulebis grafikuli gamosaxuleba.
    R диаграмма циклического деформирования
    E diagram / cyclic deforming
    2285. d. / widebis dnobadobis
    koncentraciul geometriul figurebze (mag. Sedgenilobis samkuTxedze) datanili widebis Sedgeni-
    lobebis dnobadobis izoTermebis erToblioba.
    R диаграмма плавкости шлаков
    E diagram / slag phase (constitutional)
    2286. d. / wnexis
    wnexilis saSualo simkvrivis (da)wnexis wnevaze damokidebulobis grafikuli gamosaxuleba.
    R диаграмма прессования
    E diagram / pressing
    2287. d. / wonasworobis
    Senadnobis mdgomareobis grafikuli gamosaxva. igi mdgrad wonasworul mdgomareobas uCvenebs, e. i.
    mocemul pirobebSi (wneva, temperatura, koncentracia) Tavisufali energiis minimumiT xasiaTdeba.
    R диаграмма равновесия
    E diagram / equilibrium
    2288. d. / xsnadobis
    kondensirebuli sistemis, romlis komponentTa raodenoba  2, mdgomareobis diagrama, romelic sistemis
    Semadgenel ramdenime fazas (romelTa Soris minimum erTi Txevadia) Soris wonasworobas axasiaTebs.
    R диаграмма растворимости
    E diagram / solubility
    2289. diamagnetizmi
    1. masalebSi gare magnituri velis sawinaaRmdego mimarTulebis damagnitebulobis aRZvris movlena. 2.
    magnetizmi, romelic eleqtronebiT Sevsebuli garsis mqone atomebSi aRiZvreba (romlebSic gamo-
    ricxulia spinuri magnetizmi), rac gare magnituri velis moqmedebiT gamowveuli eleqtronuli orbite-
    bis damaxinjebis Sedegia da misi gamomwvevi velis sawinaaRmdegodaa mimarTuli.
    R диамагнетизм
    E diamagnetism
    2290. diamagnetiki
    diamagnetizmis unaris mqone nivTiereba, romelic aramagnituria gare magnituri velis ararsebobisas.
    R диамагнетик
    E diamagnetic substance; diamagnetic
    2291. diametri
    swori xazi, romelic wris centrSi gadis da wrexazis or wertils aerTebs.
    R диаметр
    E diameter
    2292. d. / glinis muSa
    ix. (glinis) mglinavi diametri.
    2293. d. / glinebis sawyisi
    glinebis kalibrebis elementi, romelic warmoadgens zeda da qveda diametrebs maTi hipoTezuri Sexe-
    bisas. (Sedgeba glinis kasris an kintis diametrisa da glinebs Soris RreCos sididis jamisagan).
    R диаметр валков / начальный
    E diameter / initial roll
    2294. d. / ekvivalenturi
    wris diametri, romlis farTobi nebismieri formis saanalizo struqturis elementis farTobis Tana-
    zomvadia.
    R диаметр / эквивалентный
    E diameter / equivalent
    2295. d. / eleqtronebis konis
    nimuSis sibrtyeSi eleqtronebis nakadis (konis) kveTis diametri.
    R диаметр пучка электронов
    E diameter of electron beam
    2296. d. / kritikuli
    cilindruli wnelis maqsimaluri diametri, romelic gamWolad iwrToba.
    R диаметр / критический
    E diameter / critical
    2297. d. / martinis
    qordis zoma, romelic mocemuli mimarTulebis paraleluria da struqturis elementis farTobs Suaze
    yofs.
    R диаметр Мартина
    E diameter / Martin
    2298. d. / glinis mglinavi, glinis muSa diametri
    glinis (an kalibris) pirobiTi diametri, romelsac iseTi wriuli siCqare Seesabameba, romelic gli-
    nebidan zolis gamosvlis siCqaris tolia.
    R диаметр валка / катающий
    E diameter / rolling
    2299. d. / feres
    struqturis elementis proeqciis gamosaxuleba mocemuli mimarTulebis sworze (xazze)
    R диаметр Фере
    E diameter / Ferre
    2300. d. / SewrTobadobis kritikuli
    nakeTobis maqsimaluri diametri, romlis drosac mocemuli foladi gacivebis fiqsirebul pirobebSi
    wrTobisas mTel kveTSi martensitul struqturas miiRebs.
    R диаметр прокаливаемости / критический
    E diameter of hardenability critical
    2301. diaspori
    AlOOH Sedgenilobis minerali, aluminis madani
    R диаспор
    E diaspore
    2302. diafragma
    optikur da eleqtronul-optikur xelsawyoebSi gamosxivebis konis ganivkveTis SemzRudveli gaumWvi-
    rvale zRude.
    R диафрагма
    E diaphragm
    2303. d. / aperturuli
    diafragma, romlis daniSnulebacaa nimuSze mimarTuli gamosxivebis nakadidan amoWras viwro kona
    gamosaxulebis maRali garCeviTobis (mkafioobis) misaRebad.
    R диафрагма / апертурная
    E diaphragm / aperture
    2304. diafragma / aris (mxedvelobis)
    ix. seleqtoruli diafragma.
    2305. d. / seleqtoruli, aris (mxedvelobis) diafragma
    nimuSis mocemuli ubnidan difraqciis suraTis misaRebad nimuSis gamosaxulebis sibrtyeSi gamosxivebis
    nakadis SemzRudveli diafragma.
    R диафрагма / селекторная
    E diaphragm / selective
    2306. dieleqtriki
    ix. eleqtrosaizolacio masala.
    2307. divakansia
    wyvilad gaerTianebuli ori erTmaneTis gverdiT ganlagebuli vakansiuri kompleqsi.
    R дивакансия
    E divacancy
    2308. dilatacia
    fizikuri zemoqmedebis pirobebSi sxeulis gafarToeba da (an) wagrZeleba.
    R дилатация
    E dilatation
    2309. dilatometri
    gaxurebis, gacivebisa da sxva faqtorebis zemoqmedebisas sxeulis xazobrivi zomebis cvlilebis
    maregistrirebeli xelsawyo.
    R дилатометр
    E dilatometer
    2310. d. / diferencialuri
    etalonur da sakvlev nimuSebs Soris xazobrivi zomebis cvlilebis sxvaobis gasazomad gankuTvnili
    dilatometri.
    R дилатометр / дифференциальный
    E dilatometer / differential
    2311. d. / Sevenaris
    dilatometri nimuSis xazobrivi zomebis cvlilebis optikuri registraciiT.
    R дилатометр Шевенара
    E dilatometer / Shevenar
    2312. dilatometria
    masalebis fizikuri Tvisebebis, maTi fazuri gardaqmnebis da a. S. kvlevis meTodi, romelic gare
    fizikuri zemoqmedebisas nimuSis xazobrivi zomebis gazomvazea dafuZnebuli.
    R дилатометрия
    E dilatometry
    2313. dinasi
    cecxlgamZle masala, romelic aranakleb 93% kaJmiwas Seicavs.
    R динас
    E silica
    2314. dineba (dena) / blanti
    maRaltemperaturuli damuSavebis procesebSi masalis neli dineba, romlis drosac deformaciis siCqare,
    rogorc wesi, moqmedi Zabvebis xazobrivi an xarisxobrivi funqciebia.
    R течение / вязкое
    E flow
    2315. dineba (ukudineba) / dinebis winaaRmdeg
    Tbomimocvlis sistemebSi Tbomatareblebis urTierTparaleluri da urTierTsawinaaRmdego mimar-
    TulebiT moZraoba.
    R противоток
    E countercurrent
    2316. dineba (dena) / liTonis plastikuri
    datvirTvis moqmedebiT myari sxeulis mdgomareobis cvlileba, romelsac masalis daurRvevlad Tan
    axlavs mniSvnelovani narCeni deformaciebi.
    R течение металла / пластическое
    E flow / plastic
    2317. dipoli
    erTmaneTTan garkveul manZilze arsebuli sididiT erTmaneTis toli sxvadasxva niSnis mqone ori muxti
    an nebismieri eleqtroneitraluri sistema.
    R диполь
    E dipole
    2318. dipoli / disklinaciuri
    ori erTmaneTisagan axlo manZilze ganlagebuli sxvadasxva niSnis mqone paraleluri solisebri
    disklinacia.
    R диполь / дисклинационный
    E dipole / disclination
    2319. d. / dislokaciuri
    srialis paralelur sibrtyeebSi ganlagebuli ori sxvadasxva niSnis mqone kiduri dislokacia, romle-
    bic erTi dislokaciuri maryuJis nawilebia.
    R диполь / дислокационный
    E dipole / dislocation
    2320. disklinacia
    xazobrivi defeqti, romelic kristaluri gisosis drekadi damaxinjebis ares warmoadgens. igi Sez-
    Rudul areSi kristalis erTi nawilis meoris mimarT gansazRvruli kuTxiT mobrunebasTanaa da-
    kavSirebuli da srulyofili kristalis atomebis urTierTganlagebis, sakoordinacio ricxvisa da
    simetriis cvlilebas iwvevs.
    R дисклинация
    E disclination
    2321. d. / grexis, xraxnuli disklinacia
    gansazRvrul areSi kristalis erTi nawilis meoris mimarT garkveuli kuTxiT mobrunebisas warmoqmnili
    disklinacia.
    R дисклинация кручения
    E disclination / twisting
    2322. d. / dadebiTi solisebri
    solisebri disklinacia, romlis kristalSi arsebobac sakoordinacio ricxvis Semcirebas da simetriis
    RerZis rigis Semcirebas iwvevs.
    R дисклинация / положительная клиновая
    E disclination / positive wedge
    2323. d. / nawilobrivi
    disklinacia, romlisTvisac damaxasiaTebelia iseTi mdgomareoba, rodesac kristalis erTi nawilis
    meoris mimarT mobrunebis kuTxe kristalis srulyofili gisosis simetriis RerZis irgvliv minima-
    lurad SesaZlebel mobrunebis kuTxeze naklebia; Sedegad kristalis SigniT warmoiqmneba sazRvari,
    romlis orive mxares kristalis nawilebi Sesabamisi kuTxiT aris “ganorientirebuli” (sxavadsxva
    orientacia aqvs).
    R дисклинация / частичная
    E disclination / partial
    2324. d. / solisebri
    srulyofili kristalis RerZuli simetriis cvlilebis gamomwvevi disklinacia.
    R дисклинация / клиновая
    E disclination / wedge
    2325. d. / sruli
    disklinacia, romlisTvisac iseTi mdgomareobaa damaxasiaTebeli, rodesac kristalis erTi nawilis
    mobruneba meoris mimarT srulyofili kristaluri gisosis simetriis RerZis irgvliv SesaZlebel
    mobrunebis kuTxes Seesabameba.
    R дисклинация / полная
    E disclination / perfect (total)
    2326. d. / uaryofiTi solisebri
    solisebri disklinacia, romlis kristalSi arsebobac sakoordinacio ricxvs zrdis da simetriis
    RerZis rigs amaRlebs.
    R дисклинация / отрицательная клиновая
    E disclination / negative wedge
    2327. d. / xraxnuli
    ix. grexis disklinacia.
    2328. disko / mimmarTveli, diskuri gayvaniloba
    ganivxraxnuli glinvis teqnologiuri instrumentti, romelic namzadis glinebSi misamarTad da masris
    (hilzis) ovalizaciis SesazRudad gamoiyeneba.
    R диск / направляющий
    E disc / guide
    2329. dislokacia
    kristaluri mesris xazobrivi defeqti, romelic atomuri sibrtyeebis swor monacvleobas arRvevs da
    kristalis SigniT Zvris zonis sazRvars warmoadgens, romlis gaswvriv da maxloblad regularuli
    kristalebisaTvis damaxasiaTebeli atomebis wesieri ganlagebaa darRveuli.
    R дислокация
    E dislocation
    2330. d. / gaWimuli, (gaxleCili)
    wyobis defeqtiT SeerTebuli or nawilobriv dislokaciad gaxleCili sruli dislokacia.
    R дислокация / растянутая
    E dislocation / extended
    2331. d. / gisosis
    marcvlis SigniT mdebare dislokacia (marcvalTsasazRvro dislokaciisagan gansxvavebiT).
    R дислокация / решёточная
    E dislocation / lattice
    2332. d. / damagrebuli
    legirebis Sedegad dislokaciisa da gaxsnili atomebis uSualo urTierTqmedebiT gamowveuli dislo-
    kaciis blokireba (gaxsnili atomebi uZrav dislokaciebzea Tavmoyrili).
    R дислокация / закреплённая
    E dislocation / pinned
    2333. d. / daoreulebis
    oreulSi arsebuli safexurovani sazRvris mqone nawilobrivi dislokacia, romelic oreulis sazRvris
    gaswvrivaa ganlagebuli da daoreulebis sibrtyeSi ar devs.
    R дислокация / двойникующая
    E dislocation / twinning
    2334. d. / epitaqsialuri, Seusabamobis dislokacia
    dislokacia, romelic kristalSi, misi sadebze zrdisas, kristalisa da sadebis kristaluri gisosebis
    Seusabamobis Sedegad warmoiqneba.
    R дислокация / эпитаксиальная
    E dislocation / epitaxial
    2335. d. / zestruqturuli
    ix. wyvili dislokacia.
    2336. d. / kiduri
    1. dislokacia, romlis biurgersis veqtori dislokaciis xazis perpendikularulia. 2. eqstrasibrtyis
    napiris (kidis) irgvliv gisosis drekadi arasrulyofilobis are, romelic dislokciis xazs warmo-
    adgens.
    R дислокация / краевая
    E dislocation / edge
    2337. d. / lomer-kotrelis
    sami nawilobrivi dislokaciisa da wyobis solisebri defeqtis erToblioba.
    R дислокация Ломмер-Коттрелла
    E dislocation / Lomer-Cottrel
    2338. d. / marcvalTsasazRvro
    kiduri dislokacia, romelic ganlagebulia erT marcvalSi da mis sazRvarze mTavrdeba. igi
    TanamTxvevadi kvanZebis gisosis parametrebis cvlilebas iwvevs.
    R дислокация / зернограничная
    E dislocation / grain boundary
    2339. d. / mosriale
    dislokacia, romelic srialis sibrtyeSi gadaadgildeba.
    R дислокация / скользящая
    E dislocation / glide (glissile)
    2340. d. / moZravi
    dislokacia, romelic kristalSi gadaadgildeba da plastikur deformacias iwvevs.
    R дислокация / движущаяся
    E dislocation / moving
    2341. dislokacia / mjdomare
    ix. frankis nawilobrivi dislokacia.
    2342. d. / nawilobrivi
    dislokacia, romlis biurgersis veqtori igiveobrivi translaciis veqtors ar warmoadgens. es dislo-
    kacia wyobis defeqtis sazRvaria.
    R дислокация / частичная
    E dislocation / partial
    2343. d. / prizmuli
    kiduri dislokacia, romlis dislokaciis xazi brtyeli Caketili mrudia (maryuJi, mravalkuTxedi da
    a.S.).
    R дислокация / призматическая
    E dislocation / prismatic
    2344. d. / sruli
    dislokacia, romlis biurgersis veqtori igiveobrivi translaciis veqtoris tolia.
    R дислокация / полная
    E dislocation / total
    2345. d. / frankis nawilobrivi, mjdomare dislokacia
    nawilobrivi dislokacia, romlis biurgersis veqtori dislokaciis xazis perpendikularulia.
    R дислокация Франка / частичная
    E dislocation / Frank’s partial
    2346. d. / Sereuli
    dislokacia, romlis ubnebs erTdroulad kiduri da xraxnuli (dislokaciebis) orientacia aqvs.
    R дислокация / смешанная
    E dislocation / mixed
    2347. d. / Seusabamobis
    ix. epitaqsialuri dislokacia.
    2348. d. / Soklis nawilobrivi
    nawilobrivi dislokacia, romlis biurgersis veqtori wyobis defeqtis sibrtyeSi devs.
    R дислокация Шокли / частичная
    E dislocation / Shockley’s partial
    2349. d. / wveros
    ori wyobis defeqtis srialis (dacurebis) sibrtyeebis gadakveTaze warmoqmnili orwaxnagovani kuTxis
    wveroze mdebare nawilobrivi dislokacia.
    R дислокация / вершинная
    E dislocation / top
    2350. d. / wyvili, zestruqturuli dislokacia
    mowesrigebul myar xsnarSi antifazuri sazRvris zoliT SeerTebuli wyvili dislokacia.
    R дислокация / парная
    E dislocation / paired
    2351. d. / xraxnuli
    kristalis xazobrivi defeqti, rodesac kristalSi paraleluri sibrtyeebis ojaxi gardaiqmneba heli-
    koidur zedapirad da am zedapiris RerZis siaxloves kristaluri gisosis damaxinjebuli ubani war-
    moiqmneba. xraxnuli dislokaciis biurgersis veqtori dislokaciis xazis paraleluria.
    R дислокация / винтовая
    E dislocation / screw
    2352. d. / helikoiduri
    Sereuli dislokacia, romlis dislokaciis xazi wesieri spiralia.
    R дислокация / геликоидальная
    E dislocation / helical
    2353. disociacia
    kristalis, molekulis radikalis an ionis fragmentebad daSla, romlebsac naklebi molekuluri masa
    aqvs.
    R диссоциация
    E dissociation
    2354. d. / eleqtrolituri
    eleqtrolitebis xsnarebSi an nadnobebSi gaxsnili nivTierebebis disociacia.
    R диссоциация / электролитическая
    E dissociation / electrolitic
    2355. d. / Termuli
    (si)Tburi zemoqmedebis Sedegad gamowveuli disociacia.
    R диссоциация / термическая
    E dissociation / thermal
    2356. disociacia / oqsidebis
    temperaturis gavleniT oqsidis ufro martiv oqsidSi gadasvla an misi liTonad da Jangbadad daSla.
    R диссоциация оксидов
    E dissociation / oxide
    2357. dispersireba
    myaris sxeulis wvrilad daqucmaceba an siTxis gaSxefeba, romelic dispersiul sistemebs warmoqmnis.
    R дисперсирование
    E dispersion
    2358. d. / ultrabgeriT
    suspenziaze ultrabgeris zemoqmedebiT Catarebuli dispersireba. am dros webvadobis, Secxobadobis an
    pobadobis ZalebiT erTmaneTTan dakavSirebuli myari nawilakebis agregatebi irRveva.
    R дисперсирование / ультразвуковое
    E dispersion / ultrasonic
    2359. dispersiuloba
    dispersiul sistemebSi nawilakebis zomis maxasiaTebeli.
    R дисперсность
    E dispersivity
    2360. disproziumi
    qimiuri elementi Dy, atomuri masa = 162.5; miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1407°C; es
    elementi foladis ganJangvisaTvis gamoyenebul iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis Senadnobebis SedgenilobaSi
    Sedis.
    R диспрозий
    E disprosium
    2361. distilati (gamonaxadi)
    orTqlis kondensaciiT miRebuli gamoxdis saboloo produqti.
    R дистиллят
    E distillate
    2362. distilatori
    gamosaxdeli aparati.
    R дистиллятор
    E still, distiller, distilling apparatus
    2363. distilacia
    Txevadi narevebis Sedgenilobis mixedviT gansxvavebul fraqciebad dacalkeveba (gamoxda), romelic
    siTxisa da masTan wonasworobaSi myofi orTqlis Sedgenilobas Soris gansxvavebas emyareba.
    R дистилляция
    E distillation
    2364. d. / eqstraqciuli
    ix. metalurgiuli distilacia.
    2365. d. / vakuumuri
    gaiSviaTebul atmosferoSi mimdinare distilacia.
    R дистилляция / вакуумная
    E distillation / vacuum
    2366. d. / metalurgiuli, eqstraqciuli distilacia
    madnebidan an madnis koncentratebidan aRsadgeni liTonis orTqlis mdgomareobaSi gadayvaniT da Semdgo-
    mi kondensaciiT feradi liTonebis miRebis pirometalurgiuli procesi.
    R дистилляция / металлургическая
    E distillation / metallurgical
    2367. d. / fraqciuli
    distilaciis procesi, romlis drosac narevidan sxvadasxva duRilis temperaturis mqone ramdenime
    fraqcia gamoiyofa.
    R дистилляция / фракционная
    E distillation / fractional
    2368. diuralumini
    ix. duralumini
    2369. diurark - procesi
    fxvnilebis miRebis meTodi, romelic mbrunavi magnituri veliT liTonis nadnobis gafrqvevas emyareba
    R дюрарк-процесс
    E Dьrark-process
    2370. difraqtograma
    difraqtometris gadamwodebiT registrirebuli rentgenograma.
    R дифрактограмма
    E diffractogram
    2371. difraqtometri
    struqturis saanalizo xelsawyo fotoeleqtruli saionizacio deteqtoriT, romelic sakvlevi obie-
    qtis mier ga(n)bneuli rentgenuli, lazeruli da misT. gamosxivebis registraciis saSualebas iZleva.
    R дифрактометр
    E diffractometer
    2372. difraqtometri (dart) / avtomatizebuli rentgenoteqsturuli
    teqsturis sakvlevi da polusuri figurebis avtomaturad asagebi difraqtometri.
    R дифрактометр / автоматизированный рентгеновский текстурный (ДАРТ)
    E diffractometer / automatic X-ray tecsture
    2373. difraqcia
    kristalebiT an siTxeebisa da airebis molekulebiT sxivebis an nawilakebis ga(n)bneva.
    R дифракция
    E diffraction
    2374. d. / eleqtronebis
    eleqtronebis ga(n)bneva, romlis drosac sawyisi konidan damatebiT gadaxrili eleqtronebis konebi aRi-
    Zvreba.
    R дифракция электронов
    E diffraction / electron
    2375. d. / neli eleqtronebis
    ix. neli eleqtronebis difraqciis meTodi.
    2376. d. / rentgenuli sxivebis
    nivTierebiT rentgenuli sxivebis maTive talRis sigrZis Seucvlelad ga(n)bneva.
    R дифракция рентгеновских лучей
    E diffraction / X-ray
    2377. difuzia
    1. sistemis erTi nawilidan meoreSi nivTierebis spontanuri gadasvlis procesi, romlis Sedegadac fazis
    SigniT wonasworuli koncentracia myardeba. 2. Semxeb nivTierebaTa urTierTSeRweva, rac nawilakebis
    siTburi moZraobiT aris gamowveuli. mudmiv temperaturaze (rodesac nawilakebze gareSe Zalebi ar
    moqmedebs) difuzia mimdinareobs nivTierebis koncentraciis dacemis mimarTulebiT da am nivTierebiT da-
    kavebul mTel moculobaSi mas aTanabrebs.
    R диффузия
    E diffusion
    2378. d. / aRmavali
    Zabvis (gisosis drekadi deformaciiT) gradientiT ganpirobebuli difuzia. aRmavali difuziis dros di-
    fundirebuli komponentis nakadi koncentraciis gradientis zrdis mimarTulebiTaa mimarTuli.
    R диффузия / восходящая
    E diffusion / uphill
    2379. d. / vakansiis (vakansiaSi)
    Canacvlebis myar xsnarebSi kvanZTSorisebSi Canergvis atomebis TviTneburi gadaadgileba (difuzia).
    R диффузия вакансий
    E diffusion / vacancy
    2380. d. / zedapiruli
    difuzia kristalis SemomsazRvrel Tavisufal zedapirze. igi aqtivaciis energiis dabali sididiTa da
    difuziis koeficientis maqsimaluri mniSvnelobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R диффузия / поверхностная
    E diffusion / surface
    2381. d. / kvanZTSorisi
    difuziis dros nivTierebis kvanZTSoris gadaadgileba.
    R диффузия по междоузлиям
    E diffusion / interstitial
    2382. d. / konveqciuri
    siTxeSi an airSi konveqciiT ganpirobebuli difuzia.
    R диффузия / конвективная
    E diffusion / convective
    2383. d. / marcvalTsasazRvro, marcvalTsasazRvro difuzia
    marcvlis sazRvrebze mimdinare difuzia.
    R диффузия / зернограничная
    E diffusion / grain boundary
    2384. difuzia / marcvalTSorisi
    ix. marcvalTsasazRvro difuzia.
    2385. d. / molekuluri
    molekulebis (si)Tburi moZraobiT ganpirobebuli difuzia.
    R диффузия / молекулярная
    E diffusion / molecular
    2386. d. / moculobiTi
    difuzia, romelic marcvlis (sxeulis) mTel moculobaSi vrceldeba.
    R диффузия / объёмная
    E diffusion / volume; diffusion / lattice
    2387. d. / turbulenturi
    siTxis an airis turbulenturi moZraobisas mimdinare konveqciuri difuzia.
    R диффузия / турбулентная
    E diffusion / turbulent
    2388. difuzori
    1. naWrovani kir-boqsitis kazmis cxoburas gamdinare gamotutvis danadgari Tixamiwis warmoebaSi. 2.
    saqSenis an milgayvanilobis gafarToebuli nawili.
    R диффузор
    E diffusier
    2389. dn - procesi
    ix. porciuli vakuumireba.
    2390. dnoba
    1. masalis (madnebis, koncentratebis, liTonebis) gadamuSavebis pirometalurgiuli procesi, romelic
    kazmis sruli gadnobiT da nadnobis or Sred (liToni da wida, liToni da Staini) dayofiT mimdinareobs.
    2. dnobis procesis erTjeradi cikli. 3. dnobis procesis Sedegad miRebuli produqti.
    R плавка
    E heat; melting; smelting
    2391. d. / avtogenuri
    sulfiduri koncentratebis dnoba (1), romlis drosac maT gasadnobad aucilebeli (saWiro) siTbo
    sulfidebis gogirdis Jangvis Sedegad miiReba.
    R плавка / автогенная
    E smelting / autogenous
    2392. d. / arekvliTi
    amrekl RumelSi Catarebuli liTonebisa da Senadnobebis dnoba (1).
    R плавка / отражательная
    E smelting / reverberatory
    2393. d. / aRdgeniTi
    madnuri dnoba, romlis drosac liToni oqsiduri naerTebis naxSirbadiani aRmdgenebis meSveobiT miiReba,
    xolo fuWi qani widaSi gadadis.
    R плавка / восстановительная
    E smelting / reduction
    2394. d. / brZmeduli
    brZmedis procesiT Tujisa da feroSenadnobebis miReba.
    R плавка / доменная
    E smelting / blast-furnace
    2395. d. / garnisaJuli
    dnoba (1) garnisaJze, romelic Txevadi liTonis an widis Rumlis amonagTan an liTonuri formis (ti-
    geli) kedlebTan urTierTqmedebis Tavidan asacileblad tardeba.
    R плавка / гарнисажная
    E smelting / autocrucible
    2396. d. / damleqi
    dnoba (1), romelic rkiniT tyviis misi sulfididan gamoZevebis reaqcias da tyviis Rumlis qvedze daleq-
    vas efuZneba.
    R плавка / осадительная
    E process / precipitation
    2397. d. / damyofi
    spilenZ-nikelis fainStainebis gadamuSaveba Na2S-is arsebobisas, romelic siTxis or Sred gayofas
    emyareba. zeda Sre daaxloebiT 90% spilenZs Seicavs, xolo qveda _ 95% Ni -s.
    R плавка / разделительная
    E smelting / top-and-bottom; process / Orford
    2398. dnoba / daxurulsakerZiani
    rkalur RumelSi feroSenadnobebis dnoba (1), rodesac sakerZis (2) zedapiri myari kazmiTaa dafaruli.
    R плавка с закрытым колошником
    E smelting / closed-top
    2399. d. / eleqtronul-sxivuri
    eleqtronul-sxivur RumlebSi kompaqturi namzadebis an fxvieri masalebis dnoba.
    R плавка / электронно-лучевая
    E melting / electron-beam (bombardment)
    2400. d. / vakuumuri
    vakuumur RumlebSi Catarebuli liTonebisa da Senadnobebis dnoba (1).
    R плавка / вакуумная
    E melting / vacuum
    2401. d. / vakuumur-induqciuri
    vakuumur-induqciur RumlebSi Catarebuli liTonebisa da Senadnobebis dnoba (1).
    R плавка / вакуумно-индукционная
    E melting / vacuum-induction
    2402. d. / zonuri, zonuri gadakristaleba
    rafinirebis meTodi, romelic viwro gamdnari zonis, gasawmendi liTonis an Senadnobis myari Reros
    gaswvriv gadaadgilebaSi mdgomareobs. meTodi sxvadasxva elementis erTi da imave masalis myar da
    Txevad fazebSi sxvadasxvagvar xsnadobas emyareba. es meTodi sufTa liTonebisa da naxevargamtarebis,
    monokristalebisa da sxvaTa misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R плавка / зонная
    E melting / zone
    2403. d. / Txevad abazanaSi
    1. Txevad mdgomareobaSi rkinis pirdapiri miRebis procesi, romelic Jangbadis intensiuri gaqrevisas,
    widis SreSi rkinamadniani masalebis naxSirbadiT aRdgenaSi mdgomareobs. 2. avtogenuri dnoba, romlis
    drosac sulfidur koncentrats nadnobSi damJangav airTan erTad uberaven; gamoiyeneba spilenZis
    warmoebaSi.
    R плавка в жидкой ванне
    E smelting / liquid bath
    2404. d. / kivceturi, kivceti
    dnoba (1) Setivtivebul mdgomareobaSi dnobisa da ciklonuri dnobis principebis SeTvasebiT; es procesi
    spilenZisa da polimetalebis koncentratebis gadamuSavebisas gamoiyeneba.
    R КИВЦЕТ-плавка
    E KIVCET-melting
    2405. d. / konverteruli
    foladis an Stainis miReba konverteris procesiT.
    R плавка / конвертерная
    E operation / converter
    2406. d. / koncentratze
    ix. koncentraciuli dnoba.
    2407. d. / koncentraciuli, dnoba koncentratze
    amrekl RumelSi koncentratebidan mJangav atmosferoSi Catarebuli Stainze dnoba.
    R плавка / концентрационная
    E smelting / concentration
    2408. d. / liTonTermuli
    liTonTermul (metaloTermul) principze dafuZnebuli dnoba (1).
    R плавка / металлотермическая
    E melting / metallthermal
    2409. d. / likvaciuri
    dnoba, romlis drosac siTxis Semadgeneli fazebis kuTr wonebs Soris sxvaobis gamo heterogenuli (Sre-
    obrivi) nadnobi miiReba.
    R плавка / ликвационная
    E smelting / segregation
    2410. d. / madanTermuli
    madnebis dnoba (1) im siTboTi, romelic sakazme masalebis dnobisas warmoqmnili widis nadnobSi denis ga-
    tarebisas gamoiyofa.
    R плавка / рудно-термическая
    E melting / ore-thermal
    2411. dnoba / madnuri
    madnebidan liTonis misaRebad Catarebuli dnoba.
    R плавка / рудная
    E smelting / ore
    2412. d. / martenuli
    foladis miReba martenis procesiT.
    R плавка / мартеновская
    E process / open-hearth; process / Simens-Martin
    2413. d. / mduRare SreSi
    dnoba mduRare Sris RumelSi, sadac siTbos gadamtanad haeris nakadSi Setivtivebuli myari nawilakebi
    gamoiyeneba.
    R плавка в кипящем слое
    E smelting / fluid-bed
    2414. d. / naxevrad pirituli
    Saxtur RumlebSi spilenZis pirituli madnebis, kvarcis flusTan da kirqvis narevSi piritis Sem-
    cirebuli (< 70%) Semcvelobisas da kazmis masis 10-12% raodenobis koqsis damatebisas gadamuSaveba.
    R плавка / полупиритная
    E smelting / semipyritic
    2415. d. / pirituli
    Saxtur RumlebSi spilenZis pirituli madnebis kvarcTan da kirqvasTan narevis koqsis daumateblad an
    mcire raodenobis (2-4%) koqswvrilas damatebiT gadamuSaveba.
    R плавка / пиритная
    E smelting / pyritic
    2416. d. / plazmuri
    plazmur-rkalur an plazmur-induqciur RumlebSi liTonebisa da Senadnobebis gamodnoba.
    R плавка / плазменная
    E melting / plasma
    2417. d. / Jangbadkonverteruli
    Jangbadis konverterSi foladis dnoba (1).
    R плавка / кислородно-конвертерная
    E operation / oxygen-converter
    2418. d. / JangbadSetivtivebuli
    ix. finuri dnoba.
    2419. d. / JangbadCiraRdniani
    dnoba (1) Setivtivebul mdgomareobaSi Jangbadis berviT.
    R плавка / кислородно-факельная
    E melting / oxygen-flame
    2420. d. / JangviTi
    mJangav atmosferoSi Catarebuli dnoba (1).
    R плавка / окислительная
    E smelting / oxidizing
    2421. d. / reaqciuli
    dnoba (1), romlis drosac liTons misive oqsidisa da sulfidis urTierTqmedebis Sedegad iReben.
    R плавка / реакционная
    E smelting / reaction
    2422. d. / sarafinirebeli
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis minarevebidan gasawmendad Catarebuli dnoba (1).
    R плавка / рафинировочная
    E fusion / refining
    2423. d. / spilenZgogirdiani
    gogirdis misaRebad maRalgogirdiani pirituli madnebis dnoba Rumlis airebis damuSavebis kom-
    binaciiT.
    R плавка / медно-серная
    E melting / copper-sulphuric
    2424. d. / finuri, JangbadSetivtivebuli dnoba
    450-500°C-mde gaxurebuli Jangbadhaeris berviT Setivtivebul mdgomareobaSi liTonebis sulfidebis
    avtogenuri dnoba(1). gamoiyeneba spilenZis misaRebad.
    R плавка / финская
    E smelting / Finnish
    2425. d. / RiasakerZiani
    rkalur RumlebSi feroSenadnobTa dnoba (1), rodesac kazmis sruli gadnobis Semdeg sakerZis (2) ze-
    dapiri widis nadnobia.
    R плавка с открытым колошником
    E smelting / open-top
    2426. dnoba / Saxturi
    ferad metalurgiaSi (ZiriTadad) pirveladi (Savi) tyviis, spilenZis, spilenZisa da nikelis Stainis
    gamosadnobad Saxturi tipis RumelSi Catarebuli dnoba.
    R плавка / шахтная
    E heat / shaft furnace
    2427. d. / Sekvecili
    Saxtur RumlebSi, spilenZ-gogirdis nadnobis kvarcis flusTan, kirqvasa da koqsTan SednobiT spilenZiT
    gamdidrebuli (25-40% Cu) Stainis miRebis xerxi.
    R плавка / сократительная
    E smelting / concentrating
    2428. d. / Setivtivebul mdgomareobaSi
    1. liTonebis sulfidebis avtogenuri dnoba Rumlis maRal temperaturamde gaxurebul sadnob sivrceSi
    SemTbari haeris an Jangbadis nakadSi maTi SeberviT. 2. eleqtromagnitur velSi Setivtivebuli mcire
    masis mqone liTonis dnoba da dayovneba.
    R плавка во взвешенном состоянии
    E smelting / flash; smelting / suspension; melting / levitation
    2429. d. / Stainze
    dnoba (1), madnidan liTonis naxevarproduqtis saxiT amoReba, romelsac Staini ewodeba. gamoiyeneba
    spilenZisa da nikelis warmoebaSi.
    R плавка на штейн
    E smelting / matte
    2430. d. / cecxliT
    ix. cecxliT rafinireba.
    2431. d. / ciklonuri
    dnoba, romelic ciklonur RumelSi Jangbadis nakadSi Seberili liTonebis sulfidebis grigalur
    gadnobas emyareba.
    R плавка / циклонная
    E smelting / cyclone
    2432. dnobadoba / widis
    widis maxasiaTebeli, romelic ganisazRvreba siTbos im raodenobiT, romelic 1kg myari widis gasa-
    dnobadaa saWiro.
    R плавкость шлака
    E fusibility
    2433. dozatori
    Txevadi an fxvieri masalebis moculobiTi an woniT dozirebis mowyobiloba.
    R дозатор
    E batcher; feeder
    2434. dozireba
    Txevadi an fxvieri masalebis saerTo raodenobidan mocemuli moculobis an masis gamoyofis procesi.
    R дозирование
    E weighing; dosing; metering
    2435. doli
    cilindris (zogjer konusis) formis mqone manqanebis, meqanizmebis, aparatebis detali.
    R барабан
    E block; drum
    2436. d. / adidvis, doluri tipis adidvis dgani
    dolis saxiT Sesrulebuli adidvis dgani erTjeradi adidvisaTvis, romelSic sawevi da mimRebi
    mowyobilobaa SeTavsebuli.
    R барабан / волочильный
    E block / draw(ing)
    2437. d. / gamwmendi
    wvrili sxmulebis (maTi urTierTxaxunisas) gasawmendi da imave sxmulebidan kopebis mosacilebeli ci-
    lindruli formis mowyobiloba RerZis horizontaluri ganlagebiT.
    R барабан / галтовочный
    E block / tumbling
    2438. d. / mimRebi
    amdidavi dganis dolis saxis mimRebi mowyobiloba.
    R барабан / приёмный
    E block / take-up
    2439. d. / sarecxi
    madnis gasarecxi, cxauriani an mTliani zedapiris mqone, cilindruli an konusuri formis mbrunavi
    doli.
    R бутара
    E drum / washing; trammel / sizing (washing)
    2440. doli / saxvevelas
    saxvevelas muSa organo, romelsac cilindris forma da RerZis vertikaluri an horizontaluri
    mdebareoba aqvs.
    R барабан моталки
    E block / reel
    2441. d. / saxvev-saWimi
    ix. doliani saxvevela.
    2442. d. / Semrevi
    8 m-mde sigrZisa da 3.2 m-mde diametris mqone mbrunavi doli, romelic aglokazmis komponentebisa da
    nabrunis pirveladi SerevisaTvis (mtvrianobis gamoricxvis mizniT wylis mcire danamatiT) gamoiyeneba.
    R барабан / смесительный
    E drum / mixing
    2443. dol-magundavebeli
    datenianebuli aglokazmis dasagundavebeli mbrunavi doli 12.5 m sigrZis da 3.2 m diametrisa.
    R барабан-окомкователь
    E drum / nodulising
    2444. dolomiti
    MgCO3 · CaCO3 Sedgenilobis minerali, cecxlgamZle masalebis warmoebis nedleuli.
    R доломит
    E dolomite
    2445. domeni / magnituri
    feromagnitur masalebSi gajerebamde spontanurad damagnitebuli ubnebi, romlebSic atomebis magnituri
    momentebi erTi mimarTulebiTaa orientirebuli da romlebadac masala nawevrdeba kiuris temperaturis
    qveviT
    R домен / магнитный
    E domain / magnetic
    2446. domenebi
    feromagnetikSi TviTneburi damagnitebis areebi, romlebSic atomebis magnituri momentebi erTi mimar-
    TulebiTaa orientirebuli.
    R домены
    E domains
    2447. donesazomi
    brZmedSi sakazme masalebis donis sazomi mowyobiloba.
    R уровнемер
    E level gauge; level indicator
    2448. dornamosaZrobi
    glinvis Semdeg milidan dornis amosaZrobi meqanizmi.
    R дорноизвлекатель
    E stripper (extractor) / bar
    2449. dorni (piligrimuli dganis samarTuli)
    1. milsaglinavi dganis teqnologiuri instrumenti, romelic milis siRruis dasaformeblad da moce-
    muli geometriuli zomebis misakuTvneblad gamoiyeneba. 2. wyliT sacivebeli mTliani an Sedgenili
    liTonuri Rero, romelic eleqtrowiduri gadadnobis, uwyveti Camosxmis da a. S. meTodebiT Rru liTo-
    nuri namzadebis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R дорн
    E mandrel
    2450. dornsaWeri
    kristalizatorSi dornis samuSao mdgomareobaSi dasayenebeli da dasamagrebeli sayrdeni konstruqcia.
    R дорнодержатель
    E steadier / bar
    2451. draga
    mcuravi samTo-gamamdidrebeli nageboba mowyobilobebis kompleqsiT, romlis daniSnulebac gawylo-
    vanebuli sasargeblo wiaRiseuli sabados damuSaveba da misgan Zvirfasi komponentebis (oqro, platina,
    kala, almasi da sxv.) amoRebaa.
    R драга
    E drag; dredge
    2452. drekadoba
    sxeulis unari, masze garegani Zalis moqmedebis Sewyvetis Semdeg Tavisi sawyisi forma da moculoba an
    mxolod moculoba aRidginos.
    R упругость
    E elasticity; pressure
    2453. drekadoba / disociaciis
    gazis wonasworuli wneva qimiuri naerTis disociaciisas, romelsac Tan axlavs gazis gamoyofa.
    R упругость диссоциации
    E pressure / dissociation
    2454. d. / orTqlis
    gansazRvrul temperaturaze nivTierebis orTqlis parcialuri wneva.
    R упругость пара
    E pressure / vapour
    2455. dresireba, sworeba
    civi glinva mcire moWimvebiT, romelic Siga Sreebis deformaciis gareSe liTonis zedapiruli Sris
    ganmtkicebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R дрессировка
    E rolling / skinpass (temper)
    2456. drk - procesi
    madnis (gundebis) myari naxSirbadiT aRdgeniT Rrublovani rkinis miReba mbrunav milisebr RumelSi,
    romelSic aRmdgenad da saTbobad naxSiri gamoiyeneba.
    R ДРК-процесс
    E process / Direct Reduction Corp; DRC-process
    2457. dro / austenitizaciis
    austenitizaciis dro, romelic saWiroa SenadnobebSi (naxSirbadian, legirebul) gaxurebisas austenitis
    pirveladi Canasaxebis warmoqmnidan srul gardaqmnamde, misi homogenizaciis CaTvliT.
    R время аустенитизации
    E time / austenitizing
    2458. d. / gamodinebis
    fxvnilis denadobis maxasiaTebeli; igi ganisazRvreba im droiT, romelic standartul pirobebSi gansaz-
    Rvruli raodenobis fxvnilis dakalibrebul naxvretebSi gamodinebisTvisaa saWiro.
    R время истечения
    E time (lapse) / outflow
    2459. d. / gacivebis, gacivebis xangrZlivoba
    dro, romelic mocemuli teqnologiuri procesiT gaTvaliswinebuli maqsimaluri temperaturidan
    (daniSnulebis Sesabamisi Tvisebebis misaRwevad) aucilebel minimalur temperaturamde gasacivebladaa
    saWiro.
    R время охлаждения
    E time / cooling
    2460. d. / gaxurebis, gaxurebis xangrZlivoba
    dro, romelic mocemul temperaturamde (nakeTobis) gasaxureblad da am temperaturaze (zedapirsa da
    guls Soris temperaturis gaTanabrebis mizniT) dasayovnebladaa aucilebeli.
    R время нагрева
    E time / heating up; time / heating
    2461. d. / daazotebis
    teqnologiuri procesiT gaTvaliswinebuli daazotebuli Sris sisqis misaRebad maqsimalur tempe-
    raturamde gasaxureblad da am temperaturaze dasayovneblad aucilebeli dro.
    R время азотирования
    E time / overall nitriding
    2462. d. / daZvelebis, daZvelebis xangrZlivoba
    dro, romelic nakeTobis daZvelebis temperaturamde gasaxureblad da am temperaturaze izoTermuli
    dayovnebisTvisaa aucilebeli.
    R время старения
    E time / ageing
    2463. dro / molbobis
    namzadebisa da naxevarfabrikatebisadmi wayenebuli moTxovnebis misaRwevad aucilebel (struqturisa da
    Tvisebebis Sesacvlelad saWiro) maqsimalur temperaturemde gasaxurebeli, am temperaturaze dayov-
    nebisa da teqnologiuri procesiT gaTvaliswinebuli gacivebis drois erToblioba.
    R время отжига
    E time / annealing
    2464. d. / temperaturis gaTanabrebis
    1. nakeTobis mTel moculobaSi mocemuli temperaturis misaRwevad sakmarisi xangrZlivobiT gaxureba mas
    Semdeg, roca misi zedapiri aRniSnul temperaturas miaRwevs. 2. nakeTobis (liTonis) mTel moculobaSi
    Tanabari temperaturis misaRwevi dro.
    R продолжительность выравнивания температуры
    E time / temperature equalizing
    2465. d. / wrTobis, wrTobis xangrZlivoba
    nakeTobis wrTobis maqsimalur temperaturamde gaxurebis, am temperaturaze dayovnebisa da teqnolo-
    giuri procesiT gaTvaliswinebuli drois erToblioba.
    R время закалки
    E time / quench
    2466. drosel-safari (droseluri safari)
    safari, romlis daniSnulebacaa arxis kveTis SemcirebiT airis an siTxis wnevis daweva.
    R заслонка / дроссельная
    E butterfly valve
    2467. drosi, namwvi
    ix. anarTmevi (qafis moxda).
    2468. dubleti
    speqtris urTierTaxlos ganlagebuli xazebis wyvili.
    R дублет
    E doublet
    2469. dumpkari
    gantvirTvis (daclis) meqanizmiT aRWurvili madnis gadasazidi sarkinigzo vagoni.
    R думпкар
    E car / dump; wagon / tipper
    2470. dupleqs-procesi
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis warmoebis teqnologiuri procesi, igi or sxvadasxa agregatSi
    TanamimdevrobiT mimdinareobs.
    R дуплекс-процесс
    E duplexing
    2471. durali
    ix. duralumini.
    2472. duralumini, diuralumini, durali
    daZvelebadi, deformirebadi Senadnobi aluminis fuZeze, romelic 2.2-5.2% Cu-s, 0.2-2.7% Mg-s, 0.2-1.0%
    Mn-s Seicavs.
    R дуралюмин
    E duralumin
    2473. duRili
    siTxeSi orTqlis buStebis warmoqmnis da zrdis procesi, an gaxurebis zedapiridan orTqlis apkis
    warmoqmnis Sedegad siTxis orTqlSi intensiuri gadasvla.
    R кипение
    E boil(ing)
    2474. d. / airbuStovani
    gamdnari liTonis zedapiridan airis umciresi buStebis gamoyofa.
    R кипение / пузырьковое
    E boiling / bubble
    2475. d. / liTonis
    gamdnari liTonis moculobidan airis umciresi buStebis gamoyofa.
    R кипение металла
    E boiling / metal
    2476. d. / madnuri
    martenis RumelSi foladis dnobis periodi, rodesac liTonis duRili rkinis madnis damatebisas
    mimdinareobs.
    R кипение / рудное
    E boiling / ore
    2477. duRili / sufTa
    martenis RumelSi foladis dnobis periodi, rodesac liTonis duRili damJangvelis damatebis gareSe
    mimdinareobs.
    R кипение / чистое
    E boiling / pure

    e
    2478. egzoairi
    ix. egzoTermuli atmosfero.
    2479. egzogenuri
    garegani warmoSobis, garegani mizezebiT gamowveuli (mag., gareSe sxeulis CanarTi).
    R экзогенный
    E exogenous
    2480. egzoTermuli
    qimiuri reaqcia, romelic siTbos gamoyofiT mimdinareobs.
    R экзотермический
    E exothermic
    2481. edr - procesi
    Saxtur RumelSi rkinis pirdapiri miRebis meTodi, romelic saTbobis konversiisaTvis naxSirsa da eleq-
    troenergias iyenebs.
    R ЭДР-процесс
    E process / Electrothermal Direct Reduction; EDR-process
    2482. evdialiti
    minerali, cirkoniumis rTuli silikati, cirkoniumis madani.
    R эвдиалит
    E eudialyte
    2483. evropiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Eu, atomuri masa = 151.96; miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa metalebis (liTonebis) jgufs. tdn
    826°C; gamoiyeneba birTvul reaqtorebSi neitronebis STamnTqmelad.
    R европий
    E europium
    2484. evteqtika
    ori (an meti) fazis narevi (arameqanikuri), romelSic fazaTa Soris rTuli fizikur-qimiuri
    urTierTqmedeba SeiniSneba. igi Semadgeneli fazebis erToblivi kristalizaciis procesSi warmoiqmneba
    da mudmivi Sedgeniloba aqvs. fazaTagan erT-erTi wamyvania, xolo meore - mimyoli. maTi kristalizacia
    mimdinareobs Zlieri dendrituli ganStoebebiT, romelTa totebic erTmaneTSi mWidrodaa ga-
    daxlarTuli.
    R эвтектика
    E eutectic
    2485. e. / mimarTuli
    evteqtika, romelSic erT-erTi fazis kristalebs wagrZelebuli (svetis) forma aqvs da kristalizaciis
    procesis dros siTbos arinebis Tanmxvedri mimarTulebiTaa orientirebuli.
    R эвтектика / направленная
    E eutectic / aligned (oriented)
    2486. e. / ormagi
    ori fazisagan Sedgenili evteqtika.
    R эвтектика / двойная
    E eutectic / binary (two-component)
    2487. e. / sammagi
    sami fazisagan Sedgenili evteqtika.
    R эвтектика / тройная
    E eutectic / ternary (three-component)
    2488. e. / spiraluri
    evteqtika, evteqtikuri kolonia, romelic ori fazisagan Sedgenil orSrian pakets warmoadgens da
    mikroskopiuli kvlevisas spiralis saxe aqvs.
    R эвтектика / спиральная
    E eutectic / spiral
    2489. evteqtika / sferoliTuri
    evteqtika, evteqtikuri kolonia, romelsac sferuli forma aqvs.
    R эвтектика / сферолитная
    E eutectic / spherulite
    2490. e. / ConCxisebri
    evteqtika, romelSic erT-erTi fazis kristalebs dendrituli forma aqvs.
    R эвтектика / скелетная
    E eutectic / skeleton
    2491. evteqtoidi
    ori fazis narevi (arameqanikuri), romelSic fazaTa Soris rTuli fizikur-qimiuri urTierTqmedeba Sei-
    niSneba. igi warmoiqmneba myari xsnaris daSlis Sedegad, rasac Tan axlavs komponentTa atomebis
    mniSvnelovani difuziuri gadanawileba.
    R эвтектоид
    E eutectoid
    2492. ezo (teqn.)
    dawesebulebis sawarmoo ubnebis dasaxeleba.
    R двор
    E yard
    2493. e. / madnis
    metalurgiuli qarxnis teritoriis ubani, romelic sakazme masalebis ZiriTadi maragis sawyobad aris
    gamoyofili.
    R двор / рудный
    E stockyard
    2494. e. / maRaros
    WaurTan axlos samTo gvirabebis erToblioba, romelic miwisqveSa meurneobis momsaxurebisa da mTavar
    satumbav da saventilacio gvirabebTan SesaerTeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R двор / рудничный
    E shaft bottom (station)
    2495. e. / sakazme
    sakazme masalebis Sesanaxad gankuTvnili metalurgiuli qarxnis teritoriis ubani.
    R двор / шихтовый
    E stockyard
    2496. e. / samsxmelo
    brZmedis saamqros uSualod RumelTan ganlagebuli nawili, romelic Tujisa da widis gamoSvebis
    samuSaoebis Casatareblad gamoiyeneba.
    R двор / литейный
    E yard / casting
    2497. e. / jarTis
    metalurgiuli qarxnis teritoriis ubani, romelic jarTis Sesagroveblad da dnobisTvis mosamzadeb-
    lad gamoiyeneba.
    R двор / скрапной
    E yard / scrap
    2498. ekvivalenti / elementis qimiuri
    elementis masa (naxSirbaderTeulebSi gamosaxuli), romelic wyalbadis erT atomur an Jangbadis
    atomuri masis naxevars SeuerTdeba an Caenacvleba.
    R эквивалент элемента / химический
    E equivalent of element / chemical
    2499. e. / eleqtroqimiuri
    nivTierebis raodenoba, romelic eleqtrolitSi 1 kuloni denis gatarebisas eleqtrodebze qimiur
    gardaqmnas eqvemdebareba.
    R эквивалент / электрохимический
    E equivalent / electrochemical
    2500. e. / muSaobis siTburi
    fizikuri sistemis Sinagani energiis zrdisas siTbos is raodenoba, romelic energetikulad erTeuli
    muSaobis ekvivalenturia.
    R эквивалент работы / тепловой
    E equivalent of work / thermal
    2501. e. / naxSirbadis
    foladis SeduRebadobis maCvenebeli, romelic gamoisaxeba naxSirbadis dayvanili SedgenilobiT folad-
    Si molibdenis, qromis, manganumis, siliciumisa da sxva austenitis mdgradobis asamaRlebeli ele-
    mentebis koncentraciebis jamTan. SeduRebadobas axasiaTeben naxSirbadis ekvivalentis sididiT: Cekv =
    C + (Mn/6) + (Cr + Mo+V) /5+(Ni + Cu)/5, rac naklebia Cekv, miT ukeTesia SeduRebadoba. samSeneblo folade-
    bisaTvs Cekv = 0.45  0.48.
    R эквивалент / углеродный
    E equivalent / carbon
    2502. ekvivalenti / nikelis
    legirebul koroziamedeg foladebSi austenitis stabilurobis maCvenebeli, romelic gamoisaxeba ni-
    kelis dayvanili SedgenilobiT foladebSi nikelis, naxSirbadis, azotis da sxva austenitwarmomqmneli
    elementebis koncentraciebis jamTan.
    R эквивалент / никелевый
    E equivalent / nickel
    2503. e. / siTbos meqanikuri
    Tbomimocvlisas gadacemuli erTeuli siTbos ekvivalenturi muSaobis raodenoba.
    R эквивалент теплоты / механический
    E equivalent of heat / mechanical
    2504. e. / (si)Tburi
    nivTierebis (saTbobis, kazmis) daJangvisas gamoyofili siTbos raodenoba, romelic SeiZleba gamoye-
    nebuli iqnes RumelSi teqnologiuri procesis Casatareblad.
    R эквивалент / тепловой
    E equivalent / thermal (heat)
    2505. e. / qromis
    foladebSi kristalizaciisas an ganmeorebiT gaxurebisas (upiratesad koroziamedegi) ferituli
    struqturis formirebisadmi midrekilebis maCvenebeli, romelic gamoisaxeba qromis dayvanili Sedge-
    nilobiT foladSi siliciumis, aluminis, molibdenisa da sxva feritwarmomqmneli elementebis koncen-
    traciebis jamTan.
    R эквивалент / хромовый
    E equivalent / chrome
    2506. ekologia
    biologiuri mecniereba, romelic mcenareuli da cxoveluri organizmebis urTierTkavSirs da gare-
    mosTan maT damokidebulebas Seiswavlis.
    R экология
    E ecology
    2507. e. / metalurgiuli
    metalurgiuli mecnierebis ganyofileba, romelic metalurgiis garemosTan urTierTmoqmedebas, meta-
    lurgiuli warmoebis organizacias da metalurgiis garemosTan Tanaarsebobas Seiswavlis (misi mTavari
    mizania, daamuSaos iseTi metalurgiuli procesebi, romlebic garemos maqsimalurad daindobs).
    R экология / металлургическая
    E environment control at steel and non-ferrous metals plants & works
    2508. ekrani / damcavi
    gamosxivebis pirdapiri zemoqmedebis asacilebeli mowyobiloba.
    R экран / защитный
    E shield
    2509. elevatori
    konveieri tvirTis vertikaluri mimarTulebiT transportirebisaTvis.
    R элеватор
    E elevator; hoist; conveyer
    2510. elementi
    ix. elementebi.
    2511. e. / austenitmastabilizebeli, gama-mastabilizebeli elementi
    malegirebeli elementi, romelic austenitis mdgradobas zrdis.
    R элемент / аустенитообразующий
    E element / austenite-stabilizing; element / gamma-stabilizing; former / austenite
    2512. elementi / austenitwarmomqmneli
    malegirebeli elementi, romelic rkinis fuZis SenadnobebSi austenitis arsebobis temperaturul ares
    afarToebs.
    R элемент / аустенитообразующий
    E element / austenite-forming
    2513. e. / bmuli
    nadnobSi an myar SenadnobSi qimiurad bmul mdgomareobaSi myofi elementi.
    R элемент / связанный
    E element / bound
    2514. e. / galvanuri
    denis qimiuri wyaro, romelSic eleqtruli energia JangviT-aRdgeniTi reaqciis qimiuri energiis pir-
    dapiri gardaqmniT gamoimuSaveba.
    R элемент / гальванический
    E cell / galvanic; cell / electric(al); cell / voltaic
    2515. e. / gama-mastabilizebeli
    ix. austenitmastabilizebeli elementi.
    2516. e. / gamxurebeli
    ix. gamxurebeli.
    2517. e. / gaxsnili
    liTonis an Senadnobis Txevad an myar xsnarSi atomur an ionur mdgomareobaSi arsebuli elementi.
    R элемент / растворённый
    E element / solute
    2518. e. / diferencialuri aeraciis
    koncentraciuli koroziuli elementi, romelSic Jangbadi koroziul agentad gvevlineba.
    R элемент дифференциальной аэрации
    E element of differential aeration
    2519. e. / karbidwarmomqmneli
    karbidis warmoqmnis unaris mqone malegirebeli elementi.
    R элемент / карбидообразующий
    E element / carbide-forming
    2520. e. / koncentraciuli koroziuli
    koroziuli elementi, romelSic potencialTa sxvaoba eleqtrodebis siaxloves koroziuli agentis
    koncentraciebSi sxvaobis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R элемент / концентрационный коррозионный
    E cell / concentrated corrosion
    2521. e. / koroziuli
    koroziul sistemaSi galvanuri elementi, romelSic erT-erT eleqtrods is liToni warmoadgens, ro-
    melic korozias ganicdis.
    R элемент / коррозионный
    E cell / corrosion
    2522. e. / nitridwarmomqmneli
    nitridis warmoqmnis unaris mqone malegirebeli elementi.
    R элемент / нитридообразующий
    E element / nitride-forming; former / nitride
    2523. e. / struqturis
    struqturis Semadgeneli nawili (martivi nivTiereba), romelic Cveulebrivi qimiuri meTodiT Semad-
    genel nawilebad ar daiSleba.
    R элемент структуры
    E constituent / structural
    2524. e. / feritmastabilizebeli
    malegirebeli elementi, romelic feritis mdgradobas zrdis.
    R элемент / ферритостабилизирующий
    E element / ferrite-stabilizing; element / alpha-stabilizing; former / ferrite
    2525. e. / feritwarmomqmneli
    malegirebeli elementi, romelic rkinis fuZis SenadnobebSi feritis arsebobis temperaturul ares
    afarToebs.
    R элемент / ферритообразующий
    E element / ferrite-forming
    2526. elementi / qimiuri
    martivi da rTuli sxeulebis Semadgeneli nawili, romelic birTvis erTnairi muxtis mqone atomTa
    erTobliobisagan Sedgeba.
    R элемент / химический
    E element / chemical
    2527. e. / Canergvis
    myar xsnarSi gaxsnili elementi, romelic gamxsnelis kristaluri gisosis kvanZebs Sorisaa
    ganlagebuli.
    R элемент внедрения
    E element / interstitial
    2528. elementebi, elementi
    atomebi, romelTac atombirTvis erTnairi muxti aqvT.
    R элементы
    E elements / chemical
    2529. e. / ga(n)bneuli
    qimiuri elementebis jgufi (Rb, Cd, Cs, Ce, Ga, In, Tl, Ge, Hf, V, Se, Te, Re), romelic bunebaSi sxvadasxva
    mineralebSi minarevebis saxiT gvxvdeba. isini sxva liTonebis madnebidan an sasargeblo wiaRiseulidan
    TanamimdevrobiT moipoveba.
    R элементы / рассеянные
    E elements / disperse
    2530. e. / gardamavali
    qimiuri elementebis jgufi, romelic Siga eleqtronuli garsis dausruleblobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R элементы / переходные
    E elements / transition(al)
    2531. e. / TviTnabadi
    qimiuri elementebi, romlebic bunebaSi met-naklebad mdgradi saxiT moipoveba.
    R элементы / самородные
    E elements / native
    2532. e. / iSviaTi
    daaxloebiT 60 qimiuri elementis pirobiTi dasaxeleba, romelTa Sorisaa iSviaTi liTonebi da
    inertuli airebi.
    R элементы / редкие
    E elements / rare
    2533. e. / iSviaT miwaTa
    ix. iSviaT miwaTa liTonebi.
    2534. e. / likvaciis unaris mqone
    qimiuri elementebi, romelTa ganawilebis koeficienti Txevad da myar fazebs Soris kristalizaciis
    procesSi erTze metia.
    R элементы / ликвирующие
    E elements / liquation
    2535. e. / malegirebeli
    sasurveli Tvisebebis misaRebad SenadnobSi specialurad Setanili elementi.
    R элементы / легирующие
    E elements / alloying
    2536. e. / saamorfizebeli
    elementebi (bori, naxSirbadi, siliciumi, fosfori), romlebic xels uwyobs liTonebis amorful
    mdgomareobaSi miRebas.
    R элементы / аморфизирующие
    E elements / amorphizing
    2537. e. / transuranuli
    jgufi yvela qimiuri elementisa, romelic periodul sistemaSi uranis Semdeg modis.
    R элементы / трансурановые
    E elements / transuranium
    2538. e. / qalkofiluri
    sulfiduri madnebis Semadgeneli 19 elementi, romlebic norvegieli geoqimikosis v. goldSmidtis mier
    Semdegnairadaa klasificirebuli: S, Cu, Zn, Ga, Ge, As, Se, Ag, Cd, In, Sn, Sb, Te, Au, Hg, Tl, Pb, Bi, Po.
    R элементы / халькофильные
    E elements / chalcophile
    2539. e. / Casatanebeli
    presformaSi an kafsulaSi fxvnilis Cayramde moTavsebuli mosacilebeli liTonuri an keramikuli
    detalebi, romlebic fxvnilovani wnexilis rTul, gare an Siga konfiguracias ayalibebs.
    R элементы / закладные
    E elements / filling-in
    2540. elementebi / ZiriTadi (wamyvani)
    gadasamuSavebeli Senadnobebis komponentebi, romlebic am Senadnobebis foladebsa da SenadnobebSi
    (legirebisaTvis) Setanis safuZvelia.
    R элементы / ведущие
    E elements / principal
    2541. elferebi / amoWmis
    naglinis zedapiris defeqti muqi da naTeli, mqrqali da bzinvare ubnebis monacvleobiT; defeqti
    maRallegirebuli an araTanabrad civnaWedi liTonis araTanabari daJangviT da amoWmiT warmoiqmneba.
    R оттенки травления
    E tints / oxidation
    2542. eleqtrobrZmedi
    rkinis madnidan Tujis gamosadnobi rkaluri Rumeli.
    R печь / электродоменная
    E furnace / electric-reduction
    2543. eleqtrogadatana
    ix. eleqtrodifuzia.
    2544. eleqtrogamotutva
    gamotutva _ “madani-xsnari” _ sistemaze eleqtruli denis zeddebiT.
    R электровыщелачивание
    E leaching / electrical
    2545. eleqtrogamtaroba, eleqtruli gamtaroba
    1. sxeulis unari eleqtruli velis zemoqmedebiT eleqtruli denis gatarebisa. 2. fizikuri sidide, ro-
    melic am unars axasiaTebs.
    R электропроводность
    E conduction / electrical; conductance; conductivity
    2546. e. / kuTri
    nivTierebis unari, romelic gamtaris eleqtrogamtareblobis, gamtaris ganivkveTis farTobis sigrZis
    namravlTan fardobis tolia.
    R электропроводность / удельная
    E (electrical) conductivity
    2547. eleqtrogaprialeba
    eleqtroliziT masalis zedapiris sarkul bzinvarebamde damuSaveba.
    R электрополирование
    E electrobrightening; electropolishing
    2548. eleqtrogamxurebeli
    ix. eleqtruli gamxurebeli.
    2549. eleqtrogarRveva
    eleqtrowiduri gadadnobiT miRebuli zodis defeqti widiT Sevsebuli siRruis saxiT, romelic
    radialurad misi zedapiridan siRrmisaken vrceldeba.
    R электропробой
    E break-down / electrical
    2550. eleqtrogaxureba
    ix. eleqtruli gaxureba.
    2551. e. / kontaqturi
    gaxureba siTbos Sinagani wyaroTi. procesi uSualod nakeTobaSi denis gatarebiT mimdinareobs. am dros
    siTbo TviT liTonSi generirdeba.
    R электронагрев / контактный
    E heating / resistance
    2552. eleqtroglinva
    liTonuri masalebis glinvisa da cxeli kontaqturi gaxurebis erTdrouli procesi. deformaciisaTvis
    namzadis gaxureba denis gatarebiT uSualod deformaciis keraSi, keris win an kombinirebuli sqemiT
    (glinisagan arTmeuli siTbos kompensirebisaTvis denis rogorc glinSi, aseve namzadSi gatarebiT) xdeba.
    procesi uzrunvelyofs rogorc Txeli furclis cxeli glinvis izoTermul reJims, aseve intensiuri
    Jangvisadmi swrafvas Senadnobebis xenjgareSe dasamuSaveblad.
    R электропрокатка
    E rolling / isothermal
    2553. eleqtrodaleqva
    eleqtrolizis procesSi liTonis kaTodze gamoyofa.
    R электроосаждение
    E electrodeposition; precipitation / electrolytic
    2554. eleqtrodi
    garkveuli eleqtruli potencialis mqone gamtari, romelic romelime xelsawyos nawilia.
    R электрод
    E electrode
    2555. e. / galvanuri
    eleqtrolitSi CaZiruli an masTan Sexebuli eleqtrodi (liToni, grafiti da misT.); gamoiyeneba eleqt-
    rolizisas, denis galvanur wyaroebSi da a. S.
    R электрод / гальванический
    E electrode / galvanic
    2556. e. / grafitirebuli
    Rumlis eleqtrodi, romelic sufTa naxSirbadovani masalebis (navTobis an sqelfisis koqsis) dawnexiT
    da damatebiT 2600°C temperaturaze gamowviT miiReba; ZiriTadad, foladsadnob warmoebaSi gamoiyeneba.
    R электрод / графитированный
    E electrode / graphite
    2557. e. / danafariani
    eleqtrodi damcavi an damcavmaregulirebeli danafariT. misi daniSnulebaa: uzrunvelyos rkalis mdgra-
    di nTeba, SeduRebis zonis saimedo dacva Jangbadisa da haeris azotis zemoqmedebisagan, SenaduRi nakeris
    liTonis ganJangva da rafinireba, SenaduRi nakeris liTonis sasurveli qimiuri SedgenilobiT miReba da
    gansazRvruli fizikuri Sedgenilobis widis warmoqmna.
    R электрод с покрытием
    E electrode / coated
    2558. e. / TviTSecxobadi
    eleqtrodis specialuri masisagan damzadebuli eleqtrodi, romlis Secxoba feroSenadnobis Rumlis
    samuSao sivrceSi CaSvebis zomis mixedviT xdeba.
    R электрод / самоспекающийся
    E electrode / self-baking; electrode / self-sintering
    2559. e. / mwvane
    aluminis eleqtrolituri abazanis gamouwvavi anodi (romelsac gamowva ar ganucdia).
    R электрод / зелёный
    E electrode / “green”
    2560. e. / naxSiris
    Semkvrelis damatebiT daqucmacebuli anTracitisa da qvanaxSiris koqsis masis dawnexiT damzadebuli
    eleqtrodi, romelic Semdgom 1300°C temperatureze gamowvas eqvemdebareba. gamoiyeneba foladsadnob
    da saSemduReblo warmoebaSi.
    R электрод / угольный
    E electrode / carbon
    2561. e. / uxarjavi
    eleqtrodi, romelic liTonis an Senadnobis gadadnobisas ar dneba.
    R электрод / нерасходуемый
    E electrode / nonconsumable (permanent)
    2562. e. / fuZedanafariani
    saSemduReblo liTonis Rero, romelic ganmJangveli fuZe nivTierebebiT aris dafaruli.
    R электрод с основным покрытием
    E electrode / basic-coated
    2563. e. / qvedis
    uxarjavi eleqtrodi, gamoiyeneba gamtari qvedis mqone cvladi an mudmivi denis rkalur RumlebSi.
    R электрод / подовый
    E electrode / bottom (hearth)
    2564. e. / Rru
    grafitirebuli an xarjvadi eleqtrodi, romlis Siga naxvretis diametri eleqtrodis diametris 0.20-
    0.25-is tolia.
    R электрод / полый
    E electrode / hollow
    2565. e. / Rumlis
    rkaluri Rumlis konstruqciis elementi, romlis gavliTac Rumlis samuSao sivrces eleqtruli deni
    miewodeba.
    R электрод / печной
    E electrode / furnace
    2566. eleqtrodi / SeduRebis
    SeduRebis rkalis Sesaqmnelad saSemduReblo denis wredSi CarTuli eleqtrodi.
    R электрод / сварочный
    E electrode / welding
    2567. e. / Sesadarebeli
    galvanuri eleqtrodi, romelic eleqtrodebis potencialebis gasazomad gamoiyeneba.
    R электрод сравнения
    E electrode / reference
    2568. e. / wyliT sacivebeli
    kombinirebuli eleqtrodi, romelic wyliT sacivebeli liTonis milisa da eleqtruli rkalis
    Sesaqmnelad, mis torsTan nipeluri SeerTebiT mierTebuli grafitirebuli eleqtrodis muSa seqciisagan
    Sedgeba.
    R электрод / водоохлаждаемый
    E electrode / water cooled
    2569. e. / xarjvadi
    liTonidan an Senadnobidan damzadbuli eleqtrodi, romelic rafinirebis mizniT gadadnobas eqvemde-
    bareba.
    R электрод / расходуемый
    E electrode / consumable
    2570. eleqtrodifuzia, eleqtrogadatana
    damuxtuli nawilakebis areSi eleqtruli velis gradientiT ganpirobebuli difuzia. gamoiyeneba
    liTonis rafinirebisaTvis.
    R электродиффузия
    E electrodiffusion
    2571. eleqtrodnoba
    liTonis an Senadnobis dnoba eleqtrul RumelSi.
    R электроплавка
    E melting / electrical; smelting / electrical
    2572. eleqtrodsaWeri
    eleqtrodis momWeri meqanizmi (mag., rkaluri Rumlisa).
    R электрододержатель
    E holder / electrode
    2573. eleqtroeqstraqcia
    eleqtrolizis meTodiT madnidan liTonis eqstrahireba.
    R электроэкстракция
    E extraction / electrical
    2574. eleqtrozarbazani
    brZmedis zarbazani eleqtruli amZraviT.
    R электропушка
    E gun / electric
    2575. eleqtroTermia
    eleqtroteqnikis dargi, romelic eleqtrul energias masalebis gasaxureblad da gasadnobad iyenebs.
    R электротермия
    E electrothermics
    2576. eleqtroTuji
    madanTermul madanaRmdgen eleqtroSaxtur RumelSi rkinis madnis dnobiT miRebuli Tuji.
    R электрочугун
    E pig iron / electric
    2577. eleqtrokapilaruloba
    ori fazis gamyof sazRvarze, am sazRvarze potencialTa sxvaobis gazrdisas an Semcirebisas, zedapiruli
    daWimulobis cvlilebis maxasiaTebeli parametri; igi mniSvnelovan rols asrulebs eleqtrodul pro-
    cesebSi, flotaciisas da a. S.
    R электрокапиллярность
    E electrocapillarity
    2578. eleqtroklasifikacia
    eleqtruli velis zemoqmedebiT fxvieri masalebis klasifikacia.
    R электроклассификация
    E classification / electric
    2579. eleqtrokristalizacia
    eleqtrodaleqva, xsnarebisa da marilis nadnobebis eleqtrolizisas kaTodze liTonebisa da Senadno-
    bebis kristalizacia.
    R электрокристаллизация
    E electrocrystallization
    2580. eleqtrolizeri, eleqtrolituri ujredi
    nadnobis an xsnarebis eleqtrolizis Casatarebeli aparati, romelic Sedgeba eleqtrolizis abazanis,
    kaTodebis, anodebis, dengamtarebisa da misT.
    R электролизёр
    E electrolyseur
    2581. eleqtrolizi
    eleqtroqimiuri JangviT-aRdgeniTi procesebis erToblioba, romelic eleqtruli denis gatarebisas
    eleqtrolitSi CaZirul eleqtrodebze mimdinareobs; gamoiyeneba mravali liTonis misaRebad, rafi-
    nirebisas, damcavi da dekoratiuli danafarebis dasmisas da a. S.
    R электролиз
    E electrolysis
    2582. eleqtrolitebi
    qimiuri nivTierebebi da sistemebi, romlebSic eleqtruli denis gatareba ionebis moZraobiT xdeba da
    Tan axlavs eleqtrolizi.
    R электролиты
    E electrolytes
    2583. e. / advildnobadi
    aluminis miRebis procesSi gamoyenebuli eleqtrolitebi, romelTa dnobis temperatura aluminis
    dnobis temperaturas uaxlovdeba.
    R электролиты / легкоплавкие
    E electrolytes / fusible
    2584. e. / gamdnari
    polaruli molekulebis mqone gamdnari marilebi da sxva nivTierebebi, romlebSic eleqtruli denis
    gavla ionebis gadaadgilebiT xdeba.
    R электролиты / расплавленные
    E electrolytes / fused
    2585. e. / mJava
    aluminis miRebis procesSi gamoyenebuli eleqtrolitebi, romlebsac krioliTuri fardobis 3-ze
    naklebi mniSvneloba axasiaTebs.
    R электролиты / кислые
    E electrolytes / acid
    2586. e. / myari
    upiratesad ionuri gamtareblobis mqone kristaluri masalebi.
    R электролиты / твёрдые
    E electrolytes / solid
    2587. e. / tute
    aluminis miRebis procesSi gamoyenebuli eleqtrolitebi, romlebic krioliTuri fardobis 3-ze meti
    mniSvnelobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R электролиты / щелочные
    E electrolytes / alkaline
    2588. eleqtrometalurgia
    metalurgiis dargi, romelic eleqtruli deniT liTonebis madnidan da koncentratebidan amoRebis, dno-
    bis, liTonebisa da Senadnobebis rafinirebis, agreTve maTi gaxurebis da maTTvis sasurveli struqturis
    miniWebis procesebs moicavs.
    R электрометаллургия
    E electrometallurgy
    2589. e. / Savi liTonebis
    metalurgiis dargi, romelic eleqtroenergiis gamoyenebiT foladisa da feroSenadnobebis dnobas
    awarmoebs.
    R электрометаллургия чёрных металлов
    E electrometallurgy / iron and steel
    2590. eleqtromowyobiloba
    eleqtruli manqanebis, mowyobilobebis, xelsawyoebis erToblioba, romelic risame (laboratoriis, sa-
    amqros, qarxnisa da sxv.) gasawyobadaa aucilebeli.
    R электрооборудование
    E equipment / electric
    2591. eleqtroni
    stabiluri elementaruli nawilaki, romelsac `mosvenebul~ mdgomareobaSi 9,108 · 10–31 kg masa, erTeuli
    uaryofiTi muxti da 1/2-is toli spini aqvs.
    R электрон
    E electron
    2592. eleqtronebi / anarekli
    nimuSis zedapiridan drekadad areklili nimuSze dasxivebuli konis eleqtronebi.
    R электроны / отражённые
    E electrons / reflected
    2593. e. / gamtarobis
    liTonebisa da naxevargamtarebis eleqtronebi, romelTa energiac nawilobriv Sevsebul energetikul
    zonaSi (gamtarobis zona) imyofeba.
    R электроны проводимости
    E electrons / conduction
    2594. e. / meoreuli
    eleqtronebi, romlebic myari da Txevadi sxeulebisagan maTi eleqtronebis koniT dabombvisas amoi-
    frqveva.
    R электроны / вторичные
    E electrons / secondary
    2595. eleqtronograma
    eleqtronul mikroskopSi an eleqtronografSi obieqtis eleqtronuli koniT dasxivebisas miRebuli
    difraqciuli fotografiuli suraTi.
    R электронограмма
    E patten / electron diffraction
    2596. eleqtronografi
    firis an daxrili Slifis eleqtronebiT dasxivebisas eleqtronogramebis misaRebad da saregistracio
    eleqtronul-optikuri xelsawyo.
    R электронограф
    E electronograph; diffractograph / electron
    2597. eleqtronografia
    nivTierebis kristaluri aRnagobis analizi, romelic eleqtronuli koniT obieqtis dasxivebisas
    miRebuli difraqciuli suraTebiT tardeba.
    R электронография
    E electronography; investigation / electron diffraction
    2598. eleqtroseparacia
    ix. eleqtrostatikuri gamdidreba.
    2599. eleqtrosinTezi
    eleqtroliziT rTuli araorganuli an organuli naerTebis miRebis meTodi.
    R электросинтез
    E electrosynthesis
    2600. eleqtroferoSenadnobebi, eleqtroTermuli feroSenadnobebi
    eleqtrul RumlebSi gamomdnari feroSenadnobebi.
    R электроферросплавы
    E ferroalloys / arc furnace
    2601. eleqtrofiltri
    airebidan wvrili mtvris dasaWeri mowyobiloba, romlis moqmedebis principic maRali Zabvis mudmivi
    denis gvirgvinisebri ganmuxtvisas mtvris nawilakebis uaryofiT ionizaciasa da saleqar eleqtrodze
    maT mizidulobazea damyarebuli.
    R электрофильтр
    E electrofilter; precipitator / electrostatic (electric)
    2602. e. / mSrali
    eleqtrofiltri, romliTac mtvers mSrali saxiT iWeren.
    R электрофильтр / сухой
    E precipitator / dry electrostatic
    2603. e. / sveli
    eleqtrofiltri, romliTac wylis orTqlis kondensaciis Sedegad datenianebul gazsa da mtvers sveli
    saxiT iWeren.
    R электрофильтр / мокрый
    E precipitator / irrigated
    2604. eleqtrofoladi
    eleqtrul RumelSi gamomdnari foladi.
    R электросталь
    E steel / electrical
    2605. eleqtroqimia
    fizikuri qimiis ganyofileba, romelic eleqtrul da qimiur procesebs Soris kavSirs Seiswavlis.
    Tanamedrove eleqtroqimiaSi ikvleven ionebis Semcvel sistemebs da im procesebs, romlebic am
    sistemebis liTonTan Sexebis sazRvarze mimdinareobs.
    R электрохимия
    E electrochemistry
    2606. eleqtroRumeli / vakuumuri
    Rumeli, romelSic masalis gaxureba an gadnoba vakuumSi xdeba. siTbos generacia ki rkaluri, induq-
    ciuri, winaRobis an eleqtronul-sxivuri energiebiT miiRweva.
    R электропечь / вакуумная
    E furnace / electric vacuum
    2607. e. / zemZlavri rkaluri
    rkaluri foladsadnobi Rumeli, Rumlis tevadobis TiToeul tonaze transformatoris 500 kv.a-ze meti
    simZlavriT.
    R электропечь / дуговая сверхмощная
    E furnace / UHP electric arc
    2608. e. / mudmivi denis
    eleqtroRumeli, romelSic mudmivi eleqtruli denis Tburi efeqtia gamoyenebuli.
    R электропечь постоянного тока
    E furnace / direct current electric
    2609. e. / foladsadnobi
    foladsadnobi Rumeli, romelSic siTbos wyarod eleqtruli movlenebis (si)Tburi efeqtebi gamoiyeneba.
    R электропечь / сталеплавильная
    E furnace / steelmaking electric
    2610. eleqtrowinaRoba, eleqtruli winaRoba
    eleqtronebis moZraobisadmi gamtaris ukuqmedebis maxasiaTebeli, romelic izomeba masze modebuli
    Zabvis fardobiT (masSi) gamavali denis ZalasTan.
    R электросопротивление
    E resistance / electric; resistivity / electric
    2611. e. / kuTri
    masalis eleqtrowinaRoba, romelic misi sigrZisa da ganivkveTis farTobis erTeulze modis.
    R электросопротивление / удельное
    E resistivity / electrical; resistance / specific (electrical)
    2612. e. / narCeni
    1. dabal temperaturebze konkretuli masalis kuTri eleqtrowinaRoba. 2. kuTri eleqtrowinaRobis
    mdgeneli, romelic temperaturaze araa damokidebuli.
    R электросопротивление / остаточное
    E resistance / residuary (electrical); resistance / residual (electrical)
    2613. elvareba
    ix. bzinva.
    2614. elinvari
    preciziuli Senadnobi rkina-nikelis fuZeze, romelic 12%-mde qroms, 3%-mde titans da sxva elementebs
    Seicavs; Senadnobs drekadobis modulis dabali temperaturuli koeficienti axasiaTebs.
    R элинвар
    E elinvar
    2615. e. / deformaciulad gasalebadi
    elinvari, romelic 0.15-0.25% naxSirbadsa da 35.5-37.5 % nikels Seicavs; am masalis ganmtkiceba civi
    deformaciiTa da Semdgomi daZvelebisas gamoyofili karbidebiTaa garantirebuli.
    R элинвар / деформационнотвердеющий
    E elinvar / strain hardening
    2616. e. / dispersiulad gasalebadi
    elinvari, romelic 0.05% naxSirbadsa da 41.5-45.5% nikels Seicavs; dispersiuli gasaleba moSvebisas
    gamoyofili -faziTaa garantirebuli.
    R элинвар / дисперсионнотвердеющий
    E elinvar / dispersion hardening
    2617. elongatori
    ix. dgan-elongatori.
    2618. elred - procesi
    Tujis gamodnobis orsafexuriani procesi; igi mduRare Sris cirkulaciur reaqtorSi madnis winaswari
    metalizaciiT da mudmivi denis rkalur eleqtroRumelSi qvedis eleqtrodiT Txevadfazuri aRdgeniT
    mimdinareobs.
    R Эльред-процесс
    E process / El-Red
    2619. eluati
    eluirebis procesis produqti.
    R элюат
    E eluate
    2620. eluenti
    gamxsneli eluirebis procesisaTvis.
    R элюент
    E eluent
    2621. eluireba
    adsorbentidan liTonis amoReba (mopoveba).
    R элюрование
    E elution
    2622. emisia
    fotonebis, eleqtronebis, ionebisa da sxva nawilakebis amofrqveva gaxurebuli sxeulebis an im sxeule-
    bis zedapirebidan, romlebzec gare eleqtruli da eleqtromagnituri velebi an swrafi nawilakebis
    nakadi moqmedebs.
    R эмиссия
    E emission
    2623. e. / avtoeleqtronuli
    Zlieri eleqtruli velis moqmedebiT myari sxeulis zedapiridan da siTxeebidan eleqtronebis
    amofrqveva.
    R эмиссия / автоэлектронная
    E emission / feld (autoelectronic)
    2624. e. / akustikuri
    sxvadasxva fizikuri procesebis dros (mag., bzaris warmoqmnisa da ganivTarebisas) myari sxeulidan bge-
    riTi talRis gamoSveba.
    R эмиссия / акустическая
    E emission / acoustic
    2625. e. / eleqtronuli
    myari da Txevadi sxeulebis zedapiridan eleqtronebis amofrqveva.
    R эмиссия / электронная
    E emission / electron
    2626. e. / meoreuli eleqtronuli
    myari da Txevadi sxeulebidan eleqtronebis amofrqveva maTi eleqtronebiT dabombvisas.
    R эмиссия / вторичная электронная
    E emission / secondary electronic
    2627. emulgatori
    zedapirulad aqtiuri nivTiereba, romelsac fazaTa gamyof zedapirze koncentraciis unari aqvs da
    amcirebs zedapirul daWimulobas; gamoiyeneba flotaciisas.
    R эмульгатор
    E emulgator
    2628. emulsia / inhibirebuli damcavi
    koroziis inhibitoris Semcveli emulsia. gamoiyeneba liTonuri nakeTobis konservaciisas.
    R эмульсия / ингибированная защитная
    E emulsion / inhibited protective
    2629. e. / sacivebeli
    sapoxsacivebeli emulsia, romelic mineraluri zeTebisa da zedapirulad aqtiuri nivTierebebis fuZeze
    damzadebuli emulsolebis wyalxsnars warmoadgens.
    R эмульсия для охлаждения (валков)
    E coolant / roll
    2630. endoairi
    ix. endoTermuli atmosfero.
    2631. endogenuri
    Sinagani warmoSobis, Sinagani mizezebiT gamowveuli (mag., endogenuri procesebi).
    R эндогенный
    E endogenous
    2632. endoTermuli
    siTbos STamnTqmeli (mag., siTbos STanTqmiT mimdinare qimiuri reaqciebi).
    R эндотермический
    E endothermic
    2633. energia
    materiis moZraobis sxvadasxva formis saerTo raodenobrivi zoma.
    R энергия
    E energy
    2634. e. / anizotropiis
    feromagnetikis Sinagani energiis mdgeneli, romelic magnitur-kristaluri energiis, magnitur-drekadi
    anizotropiis energiis da formis anizotropiis energiisagan Sedgeba.
    R энергия анизотропии
    E energy / anisotropy
    2635. e. / aqtivaciis
    1. maqsimaluri energia, romelic aucilebelia fizikur-qimiuri sistemis erTi mdgomareobidan meoreSi
    gadasasvlelad maTi gamyofi potencialuri barieris gadasalaxavad. 2. umciresi energia, romelic
    aucilebelia fizikuri an qimiuri procesebis elementaruli aqtis gansaxorcieleblad.
    R энергия активации
    E energy / activation
    2636. e. / bmis
    romelime nawilakis sistemis bmis energia. igi tolia im muSaobisa, romelic aucilebelia daixarjos
    sistemis Semadgeneli nawilakebis dasaSlelad da usasrulo manZiliT dasaSoreblad, raTa
    urTierTSoris moqmedeba Sewydes.
    R энергия связи
    E energy / binding
    2637. e. / gibzis, izobarul-izoTermuli potenciali
    Termodinamikuri sistemis mdgomareobis funqcia, romelic enTalpiisa da entropiis absolutur tem-
    peraturaze namravlis sxvaobas warmoadgens.
    R энергия Гиббса
    E energy / Gibbs; potential / thermodynamic
    2638. e. / drekadi
    drekadi deformaciebiT sxeulSi dagrovebuli energia.
    R энергия / упругая
    E energy / elastic (strain)
    2639. e. / zedapiruli
    fazaTa gayofis sazRvarze zedapiruli Sris Warbi energia Sesabamis moculobiT energiasTan SedarebiT.
    R энергия / поверхностная
    E energy / surface
    2640. e. / Tavisufali
    ix. helmholcis energia.
    2641. e. / kinetikuri
    meqanikuri sistemis energia, romelic Tavisi wertilebis moZraobis siCqarezea damokidebuli.
    R энергия / кинетическая
    E energy / kinetic
    2642. e. / kristaluri
    ix. magnitur-kristaluri energia.
    2643. e. / kristaluri gisosis
    energia, romelic saWiroa kristaluri gisosis warmomqmneli nawilakebis usasrulo manZilze urTi-
    erTdaSorebisaTvis.
    R энергия кристаллической решётки
    E energy / lattice
    2644. e. / magnitostatikuri
    damagnitebuli masalebis potencialuri energia, romelic ganpirobebulia feromagnetikis damagni-
    tebulobis sakuTar ganmamagnitebel velTan urTierTqmedebiT.
    R энергия / магнитостатическая
    E energy / magnetostatic
    2645. energia / magnitostriqciis
    ix. magniturdrekadi energia.
    2646. e. / magniturdrekadi, magnitostriqciis energia
    kristalis anizotropiis energiis mdgeneli, romelic ganpirobebulia ionebis orbituli magnituri
    momentebis cvlilebis urTierTqmedebiT gisosis eleqtrul velTan gare magnituri veliT masalis
    damagnitebulobis veqtoris mobrunebisas.
    R энергия / магнитоупругая
    E energy / magnetoelastic
    2647. e. / magnitur-kristaluri
    feromagnetikis Sinagani energiis mdgeneli, romelic kristaluri gisosis RerZebisadmi damagnitebu-
    lobis mimarTulebazea damokidebuli.
    R энергия / магнитокристаллическая
    E energy / magnetocrystalline
    2648. e. / magnituri
    magnituri velis energia.
    R энергия / магнитная
    E energy / magnetic
    2649. e. / potenciuri
    saerTo meqanikuri sistemis nawili. igi am sistemis Semadgeneli nawilakebis urTierTganlagebaze da ga-
    regan Zalovan velSi (mag., gravitaciulSi) maTsave mdebareobazea damokidebuli.
    R энергия / потенциальная
    E energy / potential
    2650. e. / rRvevis
    ix. rRvevis muSaoba.
    2651. e. / siTburi
    ix. siTbo.
    2652. e. / sxivuri
    gaxurebuli sxeulidan gamosxivebuli eleqtromagnituri talRebis energia.
    R энергия / лучистая
    E energy / radiant
    2653. e. / fermis
    energiis is mniSvneloba, romlis qvemoT absolutur nul temperaturaze nawilakebis sistemis yvela
    mdgomareoba dakavebulia, xolo zemoT Tavisufali; es mniSvneloba absolutur nulze nawilakebis
    siCqaris zeda sazRvars gansazRvravs.
    R энергия Ферми
    E energy / Fermi
    2654. e. / qimiuri bmis (kavSiris)
    im muSaobis toli energia, romelic aucilebelad unda daixarjos molekulis or nawilad (atomebi,
    atomebis jgufi) gasayofad da usasrulo did manZilze dasaSoreblad.
    R энергия химической связи
    E energy / bonding
    2655. e. / Sinagani
    Termodinamikuri sistemis mdgomareobis funqcia, romelic am sistemaSi Semavali yvela saxis energiebis
    jamia. sistemis kinetikuri da potenciuri energiebis (rogorc erTi mTlianis) gamoklebiT.
    R энергия / внутренняя
    E energy / internal
    2656. e. / helmholcis, Tavisufali energia, izoqorul-izoTermuli potenciali
    Termodinamikuri sistemis mdgomareobis funqcia, romelic Sinagani energiisa da entropiis absolutur
    temperaturaze namravlis sxvaobas warmoadgens.
    R энергия Гельмгольца
    E energy / Helmholtz
    2657. energomomarageba
    energiisa da saTbobis yvela saxeobiT warmoebis uzrunvelyofa.
    R энергоснабжение
    E power supply
    2658. energotevadoba / produqciis
    energiis saerTo raodenoba, romelic erTeuli produqciis warmoebaze ixarjeba.
    R энергоёмкость продукции
    E energy content; power (energy) capacity
    2659. enTalpia, TboSemcveloba
    Termodinamikuri sistemis mdgomareobis funqcia, romelic tolia Sinagani energiis da wnevis moculo-
    basTan namravlis jamisa.
    R энтальпия
    E enthalpy
    2660. entropia
    Termodinamikuri sistemis mdgomareobis funqcia, romelic sistemasa da gare garemos (ares) Soris
    Tbogadacemis procesis mimdinareobis mimarTulebas, agreTve Caketil sistemaSi TavisTavad mimdinare
    procesebis mimarTulebasac axasiaTebs.
    R энтропия
    E entropy
    2661. epigrama
    lauegrama, romelic miiReba ukugadaRebis meTodiT, am dros fotofiri gamosxivebis wyarosa da kris-
    tals Sorisaa moTavsebuli.
    R эпиграмма
    E backscattering / X-ray
    2662. epitaqsia
    erTi monokristalis meoris zedapirze (fuZe Sreze) orientirebuli zrda.
    R эпитаксия
    E epitaxy
    2663. eJeqtori
    Wavluri tumbo, romelic siTxis an airis gawovisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R эжектор
    E ejector
    2664. eJeqcia
    airis an siTxis Sewovis procesi, sxva airis an siTxis Wavlis kinetikuri energiiT.
    R эжекция
    E ejection
    2665. erbiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Er, atomuri masa = 167.26; miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1497°C;
    gamoiyeneba, rogorc komponenti, magnitur SenadnobebSi.
    R эрбий
    E erbium
    2666. erTgvarovnoba / struqturis
    liTonisa da Senadnobebis struqturis erTgvarovnoba.
    R однородность структуры
    E structure / homogeneity of the
    2667. erlifti, pnevmatikuri Semrevi
    tumbo, romelSic siTxe an fxvieri masala airTan Serevisas aiweva siTxisa da airsiTxovani narevis simkv-
    riveTa sxvaobiT.
    R эрлифт
    E airlift
    2668. erozia / koroziuli
    ix. freting-korozia.
    2669. e. / liTonebis
    meqanikuri zemoqmedebiT an eleqtruli ganmuxtvis gavleniT liTonuri nakeTobis zedapiris TandaTa-
    nobiTi Sreebrivi rRveva.
    R эрозия металлов
    E erosion of metals
    2670. eroziamedegoba
    masalis unari winaaRmdegoba gauwios eroziul rRvevas.
    R стойкость / эрозионная
    E resistance / erosion
    2671. estakada
    xidis tipis miwiszeda (wyliszeda) nageboba satransporto saSualebebis, qveiTad mosiaruleTa,
    sainJinro komunikaciebis gasayvanad, nageboba uzrunvelyofs datvirTva-gadmotvirTvis samuSaoebisa da
    sxv. operaciebis Sesrulebas.
    R эстакада
    E trestle; high-line
    2672. estakada / xvimiris
    sakazme masalebis xvimirebis rigi, romelic brZmedis gaswvriv xazzea ganlagebuli.
    R эстакада / бункерная
    E high-line / bunkers
    2673. efelei
    masalis Sre oqrosSemcveli madnebis perkolaciis meTodiT dacianebisas.
    R эфелей
    E-
    2674. efeqti
    rezultati, romelime mizezis, moqmedebis kanonzomieri Sedegi.
    R эффект
    E effect
    2675. e. / anodis
    aluminis eleqtrolituri miRebisas _ abazanaze Zabvis mkveTri mateba, romelic gamdnar eleqtrolitSi
    Al2O3-is Semcvelobis SemcirebiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R эффект / анодный
    E effect / anode
    2676. e. / bauSingeris
    winaswari sxva niSnis deformaciis Semdeg mcire plastikuri deformaciisadmi masalis winaaRmdegobis
    Semcireba.
    R эффект Баушингера
    E effect / Baumschinger
    2677. e. / gvirabuli
    kvantur-meqanikuri movlena, romelic nawilakis (eleqtronis, -nawilakisa da sxv.) potencialur
    barierSi gamWolad gavlaSi mdgomareobs.
    R эффект / туннельный
    E effect / tunnel
    2678. e. / damaxsovrebis
    ix. formis damaxsovrebis efeqti.
    2679. e. / deformaciis temperaturuli
    plastikuri deformaciis meqanikuri energiis siTbur energiaSi gadasvliT deformirebadi sxeulis
    temperaturis gazrda.
    R эффект деформации / температурный
    E effect / strain temperature
    2680. e. / droebiTi koroziasawinaaRmdego dacvis saSualebebis damcavi
    sidide, romelic erTnair pirobebSi daucveli masalebisa da nakeTobebis koroziis siCqaris droebiT
    koroziasawinaaRmdego dacvis saSualebebiT daculi masalebisa da nakeTobebis koroziis siCqaresTan
    fardobis tolia.
    R эффект средства временной противокоррозионной защиты / защитный
    E effect of means for temporary anticorrosion protection / protective
    2681. e. / eleqtrohidravlikuri
    siTxeSi, Cveulebriv, wyalSi, CaZirul eleqtrodebs Soris maRali Zabvis eleqtroganmuxtvis Sedegad
    ganviTarebuli maRali wneva (300 mpa), gamoiyeneba liTonebis wneviT damuSavebisas (wnexa, Stampva da sxv.)
    R эффект / электрогидравлический
    E effect / electrohydraulic
    2682. e. / zeebekis, Termoeleqtruli efeqti
    TermoeleqtromamoZravebeli Zalis aRZvra, sxvadasxvagvari masalisagan Sedgenil Sekrul eleqtrul
    wredSi, roca maTi kontaqtis adgili (narCili) sxvadasxva temperaturazea.
    R эффект Зеебека
    E effect / Seebeck
    2683. e. / TaRis
    fxvier masalebSi an wnexilebSi, fxvnilis nawilakebis gansakuTrebuli ganlagebisa da SeWidulobis
    Sedegad mdgradi msxvili sicarieleebis warmoqmna.
    R эффект / арочный
    E bridging
    2684. efeqti / koroziis
    liTonis koroziis integraluri maCvenebeli, romelic koroziis SeRwevis siRrmiT, erTeul farTze
    liTonis masis danakargiT, dazianebis zedapiriT da a.S. fasdeba.
    R эффект / коррозионный
    E effect / corrosive
    2685. e. / masStabis
    gamosacdeli nimuSebis masStabebis cvlilebiT gamowveuli masalis Tvisebebis cvlileba.
    R эффект / масштабный
    E effect / scale
    2686. e. / mesbaueris
    myari sxeulis atomebis birTvebiT gama-kvantebis gamosxiveba an STanTqma, romelsac Tan ar axlavs misi
    Sinagani energiis cvlileba.
    R эффект Мёссбауэра
    E effect / Mossbauer
    2687. e. / pelties, Termoeleqtruli efeqti
    sxvadasxvagvari gamtaris an naxevargamtaris narCiliT, masSi mudmivi eleqtruli denis gavlisas, siTbos
    gamoyofa an STanTqma.
    R эффект Пельтье
    E effect / Peltier
    2688. e. / piezoeleqtruli
    zogierTi kristalis deformaciisas eleqtruli muxtebis warmoqmna.
    R эффект / пьезоэлектрический
    E effect / piezoelectric
    2689. e. / porteven - le-Satelies
    deformaciis procesSi Zabvebis xerxisebri cvlileba, dinamikuri daZvelebis damaxasiaTebeli movlena.
    R эффект Портевена-Ле-Шателье
    E effect / Portewen-Le-Chatelier
    2690. e. / reaqciis siTburi
    siTbos raodenoba, romelic Termodinamikur sistemaSi qimiuri reaqciis mimdinareobisas gamoiyofa an
    STainTqmeba im pirobiT, rom sistema gare wnevebis sawinaaRmdego muSaobis garda sxva muSaobas ar
    asrulebs, xolo reaqciis produqtebis temperatura sawyisi nivTierebebis temperaturis tolia.
    R эффект реакции / тепловой
    E effect of reaction / thermal
    2691. e. / rebinderis
    aqtiur areSi masalis simtkicisa da plastikurobis mkveTri Semcireba. igi zedapirul SreSi fizikuri
    da qimiuri urTierTqmedebisas zedapiruli energiis SemcirebiTaa gamwveuli.
    R эффект Ребиндера
    E effect / Rebinder
    2692. e. / reniumis
    movlena, romelic civmetexi liTonebis (Cr, Mo, W) fizikur-meqanikur Tvisebebze Re-is anomaliur
    gavlenaSi vlindeba. ~20-25 at.% reniumiT am liTonebis legirebisas erTdroulad matulobs maTi
    simtkicisa da plastikurobis maCveneblebi, mcirdeba myife mdgomareobaSi gadasvlis temperatura,
    inarCunebs plastikurobas rekristalizaciisa da SeduRebis Semdeg, izrdeba Zvris moduli.
    R эффект / рениевый
    E effect / rhenium
    2693. e. / tenzorezistoruli
    drekadi deformaciis Sedegad gamtaris an naxevargamtaris eleqtruli winaRobis cvlileba, gamoiyeneba
    deformaciis gasazomad.
    R эффект / тензорезисторный
    E effect / tension resistive; tensoresistance
    2694. e. / tompsonis, Termoeleqtruli efeqti
    araTanabrad gaxurebul erTgvarovan gamtarSi an naxevargamtarSi mudmivi denis gavlisas siTbos ga-
    moyofa an STanTqma.
    R эффект Томпсона
    E effect / Thomson
    2695. efeqti / formis damaxsovrebis, damaxsovrebis efeqti
    gansazRvrul pirobebSi masalisaTvis adre miniWebuli formis damaxsovrebis unari, romelic Semdgomi
    meqanikuri (formisSemcvleli) da Termuli zemoqmedebisas vlindeba.
    R эффект запоминания формы
    E shape memory
    2696. e. / frenkelis
    ori myari sxeulis kontaqtis siaxloves forianobis warmoqmna, erT-erT maTganSi Warbi vakansiebis gaCe-
    niT, rac maTi urTierTdifuziis koeficientebis utolobiTaa gamowveuli.
    R эффект Френкеля
    E effect / Frenkel
    2697. e. / holis
    liTonis an naxevargamtaris, romelSic deni gadis, _ denis mimarTulebis perpendikularul magnitur
    velSi moTavsebisas, ganivi eleqtruli velisa da potencialTa sxvaobis aRZvra.
    R эффект Холла
    E effect / Hall
    2698. e. - SD
    masalis gaWimvasa da kumSvaze gamocdisas mcire deformaciebisadmi winaaRmdegobebis sxvaoba.
    R эффект - SD
    E effect – SD (soft-drawn)
    2699. efeqtebi / Termoeleqtruli
    ix. zeebekis, pelties, tompsonis efeqti.
    2700. efuzia
    mcire zomis naxvretidan airebis neli gamodineba.
    R эффузия
    E effusion
    2701. eqvskuTxedi - kvadrati
    gamosaWimi kalibrebis sistema, romelic eqvskuTxedi da kvadratuli kalibrebis monacvleobas iTvalis-
    winebs; gamoiyeneba wvrilsortul da mavTulis dganebze.
    R шестиугольник - квадрат
    E hexagon - square
    2702. eqo-meTodi / defeqtoskopiis
    akustikuri defeqtoskopiis meTodi, dafuZnebuli defeqtidan eqo-signalebis registarciaze.
    R эхо-метод дефектоскопии
    E detection / echo method of flaw
    2703. eqo-signali
    ultrabgeriTi diapazonis rxevis impulsi, areklili liTonis (namzadis, naxevarfabrikatis an
    nakeTobis) araerTgvarovnebobisagan ultrabgeriTi kontrolis procesSi
    R эхо-сигнал
    E signal / echo (target)
    2704. eqsergia
    maqsimaluri muSaoba, romelic SeuZlia Seasrulos Termodinamikurma sistemam mocemuli mdgomareobidan
    garemosTan wonasworul mdgomareobamde gadasvlisas.
    R эксергия
    E exergy
    2705. eqspanderi, wnexsafarToebeli
    wnexi milebis eqspandirebisaTvis Siga wnevis meTodiT gasaxsnel naxevarStampebSi gaweviT.
    R экспандер (расширитель труб)
    E expander; expanding machine
    2706. e. / hidravlikuri
    eqspanderi, romelSic milebis gawevisaTvis Siga wneva hidravlikuri sistemiT iqmneba.
    R экспандер / гидравлический
    E expander / hydraulic
    2707. eqspandireba
    gamarTvisa (sworebis) da dakalibrebis operacia, agreTve Siga wneviT gaweviT didi diametris milebis
    formis gasworeba da ganmtkiceba.
    R экспандирование (расширение, раздача)
    E expanding
    2708. eqsperimenti
    Semecnebis meTodi, romlis meSveobiTac sakontrolebel da marTvad pirobebSi sinamdvilis movlenebis
    kvleva tardeba.
    R эксперимент
    E experiment
    2709. eqspres-analizi
    qimiuri analizis meTodebisa da xerxebis erToblioba, romelic teqnologiuri procesebis swrafi
    kontrolisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R экспресс-анализ
    E rapid determenantion; analysis / rapid
    2710. eqstenzometri
    kiduli (nimuSze ar ewebeba) tenzometri.
    R экстензометр
    E extensometer
    2711. eqstinqcia
    eleqtronebis an sxva gamosxivebis konis Sesusteba, romelic nimuSis calkeul ubnebSi STanTqmis an
    gamosxivebis ganbnevis procesebiTaa gamowveuli.
    R экстинкция
    E extinction
    2712. eqstragenti
    gamxsneli, romliTac eqstrahirebas atareben.
    R экстрагент
    E agent / solvet extraction
    2713. eqstrasibrtye
    arasruli atomuri sibrtye, romelic kristalis erT nawilSi arsebobs da mis meore nawilSi gagrZeleba
    ar aqvs.
    R экстраплоскость
    E extraplane
    2714. eqstraqti
    wyalxsnarebidan, pulpidan, myari fazidan amoRebuli nivTierebebis Semcveli eqstragenti.
    R экстракт
    E extract
    2715. eqstraqtori
    hidrometalurgiaSi eqstraqciiT sxvadasxva nivTierebis narevebis dasacalkevebeli aparati.
    R экстрактор
    E extractor
    2716. e. / Semrev-saleqari
    erT- an mravalsafexuriani eqstraqtori, eqstraqciis diskretuli safexurebiT, TiToeulSi _ Serevis
    da fazebis daleqvis kameraa.
    R экстрактор типа “смеситель-отстойник”
    E mixer-settler
    2717. eqstraqcia, amoweva
    myari an Txevadi narevebidan, maTi gamxsneliT damuSavebisas, calkeuli komponentis amoReba, roca maTSi
    narevis Semadgeneli nawilebi sxvadasxvanairad ixsneba.
    R экстракция
    E extraction
    2718. e. / Txevadi
    eqstraqcia, romelic Seurevel Txevad fazebs Soris (romelTagan erT-erTi eqstragents Seicavs)
    komponentebis ganawilebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R экстракция / жидкостная
    E extraction / liquid
    2719. e. / membranuli
    Txevadi eqstraqcia Txeli membraniT (igi Sedgeba myari matrica-matareblisagan, romelic
    imprehirebulia organuli eqstragentiT).
    R экстракция / мембранная
    E extraction / membrane
    2720. e. / mravalsafexuriani
    Txevadi eqstraqcia, romelic organul da wylis fazebs Soris wonasworobis mravaljeradi damyarebisas
    mimdinareobs.
    R экстракция / многоступенчатая
    E extraction / multiple-batch
    2721. e. / myarfaza
    organuli eqstragentiT myari nivTierebebis narevidan Zvirfasi liTonebis amoReba.
    R экстракция / твёрдофазная
    E extraction / solid
    2722. eqstraqcia / naxevrad winaRdeniani
    dinamikur pirobebSi eqstraqcia, romlis drosac liTonebis dasacalkeveblad mxolod erTi (wylis an
    organuli) fazis uwyveti moZraoba mimdinareobs.
    R экстракция / полупротивоточная
    E extraction / semi-countercurrent
    2723. e. / pulpebidan
    gamotutuli pulpebidan Zvirfasi komponentis eqstragentad amoRebis procesi
    R экстракция из пульп
    E extraction / solid-liquid
    2724. eqstrahireba
    1. myari narevebidan eqstraqcia. 2. ix. gamotutva.
    R экстрагирование
    E extraction
    2725. eqstruderi
    1. manqana nakeTobis an nakeTobaze danafaris eqstrudirebisaTvis. 2. eqstrudirebis meTodiT plastifi-
    cirebuli fxvnilebis dasawnexi manqana.
    R экструдер
    E extruder
    2726. eqstrudireba, eqstruzia
    1. ix. wnexa. 2. liTonur nakeTobaze plastikuri masebis danafaris datanis meTodi, romelic plastikuri
    masalis eqstruderze matricis arxis gavliT gamownevaSi mdgomareobs. 3. fxvnilis dayalibebis procesi,
    romelsac Tan axlavs misi mniSvnelovani SemWidroeba, rasac fxvnilovani masalis naxvretSi gamowneva
    iwvevs.
    R экструдирование
    E extruding
    2727. eqstruzia
    ix. eqstrudireba.
    2728. eqscentrisiteti / alis gamosxivebis
    gasaxurebeli masalis zedapirze alis gamosxivebis nakadis simkvrivis fardoba Rumlis amonagze aliT
    gamosxivebis nakadis simkvrivesTan.
    R эксцентриситет излучения пламени
    E eccentricity / flame radiation
    2729. eqshausteri
    ix. kvamlsawovi.
    2730. ejeri
    ix. vertikaluri gali.

    v
    2731. vagoneti
    qarxnis Siga teritoriaze metalurgiuli nedleulisa da mza produqciis gadasazidi mcire
    tvirTamweobis mqone rkinigzis Ria vagoni.
    R вагонетка
    E car; buggy
    2732. vagon-saswori
    vagonis tipis mowyobiloba, romelic gankuTvnilia brZmedis kazmis awonis, miwodebisa da skipSi dasac-
    lelad.
    R вагон-весы
    E car / scale
    2733. vagonsayiravi
    nageboba, romlis daniSnulebac rkinigzis vagonebidan fxvieri masalebis meqanizebuli gantvirTvaa.
    R вагоноопрокидыватель
    E car dumper
    2734. vagon-triala
    metalurgiuli qarxnis teritoriaze sakazme masalebis gadasazidi vagoni.
    R вагон-вертушка
    E wagon / merry-go-round
    2735. vad - procesi
    legirebuli foladis Rumelsgare rafinirebis meTodi, romelic cicxvSi argonis gaqrevasa da erTdro-
    ulad eleqtrorkalur SeTbobaSi mdgomareobs.
    R ВАД-процесс
    E process / Vacuum Arc Degassing; VAD -process
    2736. vader - procesi
    horizontaluri mimarTulebiT, urTierTSesaxvedrad, miwodebuli ori saxarjavi eleqtrodis vakuumur-
    rkaluri gadadnobis meTodi
    R ВАДЭР-процесс
    E process / Vacuum Arc Double Electrode Remelting; VADER -process
    2737. vaierbarsi
    mavTulis dasamzadeblad gankuTvnili standartuli formis namzadi, romelic eleqtrolituri spile-
    nZis gadadnobis da boyvSi Casxmis Semdeg miiReba.
    R вайербарс
    E wirebars
    2738. vakansia, vakansiuri kvanZi
    wertilovani defeqti, romelic kristaluri mesris kvanZidan atomis (ionis) gamosvliT warmoiqmneba.
    R вакансия
    E vacancy
    2739. v. / wrTobis
    wrTobis temperaturisaTvis damaxasiaTebeli vakansiis Termodinamikurad wonasworuli koncentracia,
    romelic wrTobis temperaturidan swrafi gacivebis Sedegadaa SenarCunebuli.
    R вакансия / закалочная
    E vacancy / quenched-in
    2740. vakuumatori
    foladis vakuumirebisaTvis gankuTvnili danadgari.
    R вакууматор
    E degasser
    2741. vakuumi
    WurWelSi arsebuli airis iseTi mdgomareoba, roca misi wneva 10-3 atmosferoze (102 pa) naklebia.
    R вакуум
    E vacuum
    2742. v. / nawilobrivi
    WurWelSi arsebuli airis iseTi mdgomareoba, roca misi wneva 10-1-10-3 atomosferos Seadgens.
    R вакуум / частичный
    E vacuum / partial
    2743. vakuumireba
    1. WurWlidan an aparatebidan, maTSi atmosferulze naklebi wnevis miRebis mizniT, airis, orTqlis an
    orTqlairuli narevis mocileba. 2. ix. foladis vakuumireba. 3. ix. fxvnilis vakuumireba.
    R вакуумирование
    E vacuum treatment; degassing
    2744. v. / boyvSi
    vakuumur kameraSi moTavsebul boyvSi foladis Casxmisas vakuumireba.
    R вакуумирование в изложнице
    E vacuum treatment / mold
    2745. v. / gamoSvebisas
    foladis vakuumireba misi sadnobi Rumlidan gamoSvebisas, saSualedo cicxvze hermetulad SeerTebul
    saxuravian saCamomsxmelo cicxvSi, romlidanac haeri amoitumbeba.
    R вакуумирование при выпуске
    E degassing / tap
    2746. v. / porciuli, DH procesi
    cicxvidan nadnobSi CaZiruli amonagiani milyelis gavliT vakuumur kameraSi periodulad Sewovili Txe-
    vadi foladis porciis vakuumireba, romelic xanmokle damuSavebis Semdeg imave milyeliT cicxvs ub-
    rundeba.
    R вакуумирование / порционное
    E degassing / cycling; DH-process (Dortmund-Horder process)
    2747. v. / feroSenadnobebis
    feroSenadnobebis Rumelsgare rafinirebis xerxi, romelic upiratesad dabalnaxSirbadiani
    feroqromidan wyalbadis mosacileblad gamoiyeneba.
    R вакуумирование ферросплавов
    E vacuum treatment of ferroalloys
    2748. vakuumireba / foladis
    Cveulebrivi meTodebiT gamomdnari Txevadi foladis degazaciisa da ganJangvis mizniT vakuumiT
    (vakuumis qveS) xanmokle damuSaveba.
    R вакуумирование стали
    E degassing / steel
    2749. v. / fxvnilis
    dawnexis xarisxis asamaRleblad garsSi an presformaSi arsebuli fxvnilis nawilakebs Soris sivrcis
    gaiSviaTeba.
    R вакуумирование порошка
    E degassing / powder
    2750. v. / Rumelsgare
    sadnob agregats gare Txevadi foladis vakuumireba.
    R вакуумирование / внепечное
    E degassing “of-furnace”
    2751. v. / cirkulaciuri
    cicxvidan nadnobSi CaZiruli milyeliT vakuumur kameraSi Sewovili Txevadi foladis vakuumireba, ro-
    melic meore milyeliT imave cicxvs ubrundeba.
    R вакуумирование / циркуляционное
    E degassing / recirculation; RH-process (Ruhrstahe-Heraus process)
    2752. v. / cicxvSi
    foladis vakuumireba vakuumur kameraSi moTavsebul an hermetuli saxuraviT daxurul (romlis qveSac
    iqmneba gaiSviaTeba) cicxvSi.
    R вакуумирование в ковше
    E degassing / ladle
    2753. v. / WavlSi, bv-procesi
    foladis vakuumireba cicxvidan vakuumur kameraSi moTavsebul tevadobaSi gadasxmis dros.
    R вакуумирование в струе
    E degassing / stream
    2754. vakuum-kamera
    ix. vakuumuri kamera.
    2755. vakuum-simkvrive
    masalis Tviseba, teqnologiuri procesebis temperaturul-Zalovan pirobebSi, vakuumirebul moculo-
    baSi airi gamWolad ar gaataros.
    R вакуум-плотность
    E vacuum tightness
    2756. vakuum-filtri (vakuumuri filtri)
    filtraciiT masalis gauwyloebis aparati, romlis moqmedebac specialuri safiltravi qsovilis
    gavliT siTxis Sesawovad wnevis sxvadasxvaobis Seqmnas emyareba.
    R вакуум-фильтр
    E vacuum filter
    2757. vakuum-cicxvi
    cicxvi dagrZelebuli WiqiT, romlis samuSao sivrceSi gaiSviaTebis SeqmniT abazanidan metalurgiul
    nadnobebs amoiReben.
    R вакуум-ковш
    E vacuum ladle
    2758. valentoba
    qimiuri elementis atomis sxva atomTan qimiuri kavSiris warmoqmnis unaris sazomi.
    R валентность
    E valency
    2759. valcebi
    saWed-saStampavi an sxva manqanis muSa organoebi, gluvi an daprofilebuli glinebis, cilindrebis an ko-
    nusebis saxiT, romlebic urTierTsawinaaRmdegod brunavs, liTonis deformacia maT Soris RreCoSi xde-
    ba.
    R вальцы
    E rolls
    2760. v. / mosaRuni
    ix. sayalibo valcebi.
    2761. v. / sayalibo, mosaRuni valcebi
    piramidulad ganlagebul sam-oTx gluvkasrian grZel amZrav glinebs Soris RunviT furclebisagan
    swornakeriani SenaduRi milebis namzadebis an rkalebis sayalibebeli manqana.
    R вальцы / формовочные
    E rolls / forming
    2762. valcebi / saWedi
    cvladi radiusis an cvladi kveTis Rarulebiani erTmaneTis sapirispirod or mbrunav glinSi liTonis
    namzadis savalcavi manqana.
    R вальцы / ковочные
    E rolls / forging; machine / forge rolling
    2763. valcva
    wnelovani an zolovani namzadis deformireba saWed valcebSi mdovred an periodulad cvladi kveTis
    nakeTobisa da naxevarfabrikatis misaRebad.
    R вальцовка
    E forge-rolling
    2764. vanadiumi
    qimiuri elementi, V, atomuri masa = 50.95; miekuTvneba Zneldnobad iSviaT liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1900°C;
    zogierTi mxurvalmtkice da koroziamedegi Senadnobebis fuZe metalurgiul procesebSi foladis legi-
    rebisa da ganJangvisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R ванадий
    E vanadium
    2765. vapori
    maRali siblantis zeTi, romelic rogorc macivebeli garemo, liTonnakeTobis wvrilseriuli
    warmoebisas gamoiyeneba.
    R вапор
    E oil / (steam-engine) cilinder
    2766. varskvlava (sifonis aguri)
    boyvebTan mimyvan arxebSi Txevadi foladis gasanawileblad gankuTvnili sifonis aguri.
    R звёздочка
    E brick / runner
    2767. vaspaloi
    nikelis fuZeze Seqmnili mxurvalmtkice Senadnobi, romelic 19.5 % Cr-s, 13.5 % Co-s, 4.2 % Mo-s, 3% Ti-s,
    1.2 %Al-s, 2%-ze nakleb Fe-s Seicavs.
    R васпалой
    E vaspalloy
    2768. veli / temperaturuli
    gasaxurebeli an gasacivebeli sxeulis moculobaSi an zedapize temperaturis ganawileba.
    R поле / температурное (тепловое)
    E pattern / temperature
    2769. v. / kritikuli magnituri
    magnituri velis daZabulobis sidide, romlis gadaWarbebac zegamtarSi gare magnituri velis nawilob-
    riv an srul SeRwevas iwvevs.
    R поле / критическое магнитное
    E field / critical magnetic
    2770. velcaqrola
    aqrola, romelic velc-procesisas warmoiqmneba.
    R вельц-возгон
    E sublimation / Waelz
    2771. velcva
    ix. velc-procesi.
    2772. velc-procesi, velcva
    feradi liTonebis damatebiT amosaRebad, aRmdgeni damuSavebiT da 1100-1200°C –ze aqrolviT, metalu-
    rgiuli warmoebis poliliTonuri narCenebis (widebis, Slamebis, kekebis) pirometalurgiuli gadamuSa-
    vebis procesi.
    R вельц-процесс
    E process / Waelz
    2773. velc-Rumeli
    amrekli Rumeli, romelSic velc-process atareben.
    R вельц-печь
    E furnace / Waelz
    2774. ventilatori
    haeris an sxva airis Warbi wnevis warmosaqmneli mowyobiloba. igi Senobis gasaniaveblad,
    milgayvanilobaSi airnarevebis transportirebisa da sxv. daniSnulebiTac gamoiyeneba
    R вентилятор
    E ventilator
    2775. verkblei
    pirveladi (Savi) tyvia, romelic tyviis madnis an madnebis aglomeratis dnobisas miiReba.
    R веркблей
    E (lead) bullion
    2776. vermikuliti
    minerali hidroqarsebis jgufidan, romelic Sreebrivi silikatebis qveklass miekuTvneba. gamoiyeneba
    Tbo- da bgeraTsaizolacio masalad, msubuqi betonis Semvsebad da sxv.
    R вермикулит
    E vermiculite
    2777. vertikali
    vertikaluri arxi martenis RumelSi, romelic Rumlis TavSi airuli saTbobisa da gaxurebuli haeris
    misayvanad gamoiyeneba.
    R вертикал
    E vertical
    2778. vercxli
    qimiuri elementi, Ag, atomuri masa = 107.86; miekuTvneba keTilSobili liTonebis jgufs, tdn 960.8 °C; es
    elementi sxvadasxva daniSnulebis Senadnobebis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R серебро
    E argentum; silver
    2779. v. / TviTnabadi
    minerali TviTnabadi mineralebis klasidan, romlis qimiuri Sedgeniloba meryeobs TiTqmis sufTa
    vercxlidan (minarevebi  1.5%) vercxlis bunebriv myar xsnaramde Semdeg elementebTan: Au, Hg, Sb, Bi, an
    Cu.
    R серебро / самородное
    E silver / native
    2780. vercxliswyali
    qimiuri elementi, Hg, atomuri masa = 200.59; miekuTvneba mZime liTonebis jgufs, tdn = –38.89°C; es
    elementi metalurgiaSi oqrosa da vercxlis amalgamaciisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R ртуть
    E mercury; silver / quick
    2781. veqtori
    mimmarTveli monakveTi.
    R вектор
    E vector
    2782. v. / biurgersis
    dislokaciiT gamowveuli kristaluri gisosis damaxinjebulobis sidide; ganisazRvreba veqtoriT, ro-
    melic gviCvenebs atomebis gadanacvlebis mimarTulebasa da sidides kristalis im areSi, sadac Zvra
    moxda.
    R вектор Бюргерса
    E vector / Burgers
    2783. v. / elementaruli translaciis
    igivuri translaciis veqtori, romelsac minimaluri sidide aqvs.
    R вектор элементарной трансляции
    E vector / elementary translational
    2784. v. / igiveobrivi (igivi) translaciis
    veqtori, romelic kristaluri gisosis SesaZlo gadatanis sididesa da mimarTulebas gviCvenebs, am dros
    misi saboloo mdebareoba sawyisidan ar gansxvavdeba.
    R вектор тождественной трансляции
    E vector / identical translational
    2785. v. / frankis
    dislokaciis arsebobiT ganpirobebuli kristaluri gisosis damaxinjebulobis sidide: grexis dislo-
    kaciisaTvis - kristalis erTi nawilis meore nawilTan SefardebiT mobrunebis kuTxis sidide; solisebri
    dislokaciis SemTxvevaSi - sidide, romelzec icvleba mobrunebis kuTxe  simetriis RerZis rigis
    Secvlisas.
    R вектор Франка
    E vector / Frank’s
    2786. vi - procesi
    cicxvSi Txevadi foladis rafinirebis meTodi, romelic cirkulaciuri vakuumirebis procesSi fxvni-
    lovani masalebis gaqrevaSi mdgomareobs.
    R ВИ-процесс
    E process / Vacuum Injection; VI-process
    2787. vibratori
    meqanikuri rxevebis warmosaqmneli mowyobiloba.
    R вибратор
    E vibrator
    2788. v. / rezonansuli
    vibratori, romelic muSaobs vibrator-nimuSis rxevis rezonansuli sixSirisas.
    R вибратор / резонансный
    E vibrator / resonance
    2789. vibracia
    meqanikuri rxevebi teqnikaSi.
    R вибрация
    E vibration
    2790. vibrodafqva
    masalebis daqucmaceba vibrowisqvilebSi.
    R вибропомол
    E vibrogrinding
    2791. vibroizolatori
    dasacav obieqtsa da rxevis wyaros Soris moTavsebuli mowyobiloba, romelic obieqts meqanikuri
    rxevebisagan icavs.
    R виброизолятор
    E damper / vibration
    2792. vibrosaceri
    vibraciisa da simZimis Zalis moqmedebiT fxvieri masalebis fraqciebad gansacalkevebeli mowyobiloba.
    R вибросито
    E vibrosieve
    2793. vibrocxavi
    ix. movibrire cxavi.
    2794. vibrowisqvili
    masalebis dasafqvavi wisqvili, romelSic damaqucmacebeli sxeulebi korpusis vibraciis Sedegad sxvada-
    sxva mimarTulebiT gadaadgildeba.
    R вибромельница
    E mill / vibratory
    2795. vidop - procesi
    qrommanganumiani foladebis fxvnilebis naxSirbadiT ganJangvis procesi, romelic masalis meqanikuri
    Tvisebebis asamaRleblad gamoiyeneba.
    R ВИДОП-процесс
    E VIDOP-process
    2796. vikaloi
    magnitursali deformirebadi Senadnobi, romelic 54%-mde Co-s, 3-14% V-s, 8.5%-mde Cr-s, 10.5%-mde Ni-s,
    danarCen Fe-s Seicavs.
    R викаллой
    E vicalloy
    2797. vilemiti
    Zn2[Sio4] Semcvelobis minerali, TuTiis madani.
    R виллемит
    E villemite
    2798. viskerizacia
    nadnobebidan da xsnarebidan mimarTuli kristalizaciiT, orTqlairuli fazidan daleqviTa da sxva
    meTodebiT Zafisebri kristalebis miRebis procesi.
    R вискеризация
    E whiskerisation
    2799. viskozimetri
    siTxis an nadnobis siblantis sazomi xelsawyo.
    R вискозиметр
    E visco(si)meter
    2800. v. / grexiTi
    viskozimetri, romlis moqmedebis principi drekad Zafze Camokidebuli da nadnobSi CaZiruli sxeulis
    milevadi iZulebiTi rxevebis gazomvas emyareba (sxeuli brunvaSi eleqtromagnituri ZalebiT mohyavT).
    R вискозиметр / крутильный
    E viscosimeter / torsion
    2801. v. / vibraciuli
    viskozimetri, romlis moqmedebis principi siTxeSi CaZiruli sistemis rxevebis (eleqtromagnituri
    ZalebiT aRZruli) maxasiaTeblebis gazomvas emyareba.
    R вискозиметр / вибрационный
    E viscosimeter / vibration
    2802. viskozimetri / kapilaruli
    viskozimetri, romlis moqmedebis principi puazis kanons emyareba. izomeba dro, romelic siTxis cnobili
    moculobis, mocemuli wnevis sxvaobisas, kapilarul milSi gandinebisTvisaa saWiro.
    R вискозиметр / капиллярный
    E viscosimeter / capillary
    2803. v. / rotaciuli
    viskozimetri, romlis moqmedebis principi koncentrulad mbrunavi cilindrebis meTods emyareba.
    R вискозиметр / ротационный
    E viscosimeter / rotary
    2804. viskozimetria
    siblantis mniSvnelobebis gazomvis meTodebisadmi miZRvnili fizikis kari.
    R вискозиметрия
    E visco(si)metry
    2805. vitaliumi
    kobaltis fuZeze Seqmnili mxurvalmtkice Senadnobi, romelic nikels, qroms, molibdensa da sxva
    elementebs Seicavs. misi eqspluatacia warmoebs 900-idan-1000°C-mde temperaturebze.
    R виталлиум
    E vitallium
    2806. viustiti
    Jangbadis myari xsnari rkinaSi, 23-25.5% Jangbadis SemcvelobiT.
    R вюстит
    E wustite
    2807. vod - procesi
    saCamomsxmelo cicxvSi mimdinare legirebuli foladis Rumelsgare vakuumur-Jangbaduri
    ganaxSirbadianebis meTodi.
    R ВОД-процесс
    E VOD-process (VOD-Vacuum Oxygen Decarburization)
    2808. vodk - procesi
    specialur konverterSi hermetuli saxuraviT, romelic vakuumur tumbosTanaa SeerTebuli, nadnobis
    JangbadiT zevidan da argonis qvevidan gaqreviT legirebuli foladis vakuumur-Jangbaduri
    gaunaxSirbadoebis xerxi.
    R ВОДК-процесс
    E process / Vacuum Oxygen Decarburization Converter; VODC- process
    2809. volastoniti
    Ca3 [Si3O9] Sedgenilobis minerali, nedleuli cecxlgamZle masalebis warmoebisaTvis. igi
    Tbosaizolacio masalaa.
    R волластонит
    E wollastonite
    2810. volumometri
    fxvnilovani masalebis nayari simkvrivis gansasazRvravi xelsawyo. misi moqmedebis principi emyareba im
    fxvnilis masis zust gansazRvras, romliTac sazomi moculoba Seivseba.
    R волюмометр
    E volumeter
    2811. volumometria
    volumometriT fxvnilis nayari simkvrivis gansazRvris meTodi.
    R волюмометрия
    E volumetry
    2812. volframatebi
    mineralebis jgufi, volframis mJavas marilebi; volframis amosaRebi nedleuli.
    R вольфраматы
    E tungstates
    2813. volframi
    qimiuri elementi, W, atomuri masa = 183.92; miekuTvneba Zneldnobad iSviaT liTonebis jgufs, tdn 3410°C;
    metalurgiul procesSi gamoiyeneba foladebis legirebisa da mxurvalmtkice, sali da cveTamedegi Sena-
    dnobebis misaRebad.
    R вольфрам
    E tungsten
    2814. volframiti
    (Fe, Mn) [WO4] Sedgenilobis minerali, volframis ZiriTadi madani.
    R вольфрамит
    E tungstenite
    2815. vof - procesi
    foladis cirkulaciuri vakuumireba, romelic vakuumur kameraSi mdnobis Setanasa da erTdroulad
    liTonis JangbadiT gaqrevaSi mdgomareobs. Jangbadi vakuumur kameraSi arsebuli liTonis dones ufro
    qvevidan miewodeba.
    R ВОФ-процесс
    E process / Vacuum Oxigen Flux; VOF- process
    2816. vf - procesi
    SenadnobSi ganmJangavi narevebis fxvnilovani mavTulis saxiT SetaniT foladis ganJangvis meTodi.
    R ВФ-процесс
    E process / Wire Feed; WF- process

    z
    2817. zegamtari
    nivTiereba (masala), romelic kritikul temperaturaze dabla zegamtarul mdgomareobaSi gadadis.
    R сверхпроводник
    E superconductor
    2818. z. / meore gvaris
    zegamtari, zegamtarul mdgomareobaSi gadasvlis farTo temperaturuli ariT.
    R сверхпроводник второго рода
    E superconductor / hard (type II)
    2819. z. / pirveli gvaris
    zegamtari, romelic magnituri velis daZabulobis kritikuli mniSvnelobis miRwevisas zegamtarobis
    mkveTri kargviT xasiaTdeba.
    R сверхпроводник первого рода
    E superconductor / soft (type I)
    2820. zegamtaroba
    zogierT liTonSi, Senadnobsa da qimiur naerTSi TiToeuli maTganisaTvis damaxasiaTebel kritikul
    temperaturaze eleqtrowinaRobis gaqrobis movlena.
    R сверхпроводимость
    E superconductivity
    2821. zedapiri
    1. risame gareTa, zeda mxare, zeda nawili. 2. sivrcis ori momijnave aris saerTo nawili.
    R поверхность
    E surface; area
    2822. z. / gayofis
    sazRvari, romliTac sxeuli (nawilaki) gare sivrcis an meore sxeulisganaa gamoyofili.
    R поверхность раздела
    E interface
    2823. z. / gacivebis
    nakeTobis (sxeulis) is zedapiri (an misi nawili), romlis meSveobiTac nakeTobaze (sxeulze) gare aridan
    siTbos uSualo arTmeva xdeba.
    R поверхность охлаждения
    E surface / cooling
    2824. z. / gaxurebis
    nakeTobis (sxeulis) is zedapiri (an misi nawili), romlis meSveobiTac nakeTobaze (sxeulze) gare aridan
    siTbos uSualo gadacema xdeba.
    R поверхность нагрева
    E surface / heating
    2825. z. / daRlilobis rRvevis reliefis
    momijnave aresTan saerTo zedapiri, romelic daRlilobiT rRvevisas warmoiqmneba.
    R поверхность усталостного излома
    E surface / fatigue fracture
    2826. z. / Tavisufali
    fxvnilovan nayarSi nawilakTa an SemWidroebul masalaSi forebis jamuri zedapiri
    R поверхность / свободная
    E surface / free
    2827. zedapiri / kuTri
    fazebis, marcvlebis, nawilakebisa da heterogenuli sistemis sxva elementebis jamuri zedapiri, rome-
    lic misi moculobis an masis erTeulze modis.
    R поверхность / удельная
    E surface / specific
    2828. z. / moTelili
    Txeli lentis zedapiris defeqti, arasimetriulad ganlagebuli talRebis, nakecebis, naRunebis saxiT,
    romelic liTonis rRvevas ar iwvevs.
    R поверхность / смятая
    E surface / rumpled
    2829. z. / mqrqali
    civnaglini gaprialebuli nakeTobis defeqti, romelic pewis (krialis) uqonlobaSi mdgomareobs; es
    defeqti RumelSi damcavi atmosferos pirobebis darRvevisas, agreTve myari WuWyiani CanarTebiT
    gaWuWyianebuli liTonis gaprialebisas warmoiqmneba.
    R поверхность / матовая
    E surface / dull
    2830. z. / rRvevis reliefis
    momijnave aresTan saerTo zedapiri, romelic nakeTobis, namzadis an nimuSis rRvevisas warmoiqmneba.
    R поверхность излома
    E surface / fracture
    2831. z. / sakontaqto
    zedapiri, romliTac deformirebadi liToni teqnologiur instruments exeba.
    R поверхность / контактная
    E surface / contact
    2832. z. / fermis
    izoenergetikuli zedapiri kvaziimpulsur sivrceSi, romelic gamoyofs liTonis eleqtronuli
    mdgomareobebis dakavebul doneebs im doneTagan, romlebic absolutur nulze Tavisufalia.
    R поверхность Ферми
    E surface / Fermi
    2833. zeTi / sakonservacio
    koroziis sawinaaRmdego droebiTi dacvis saSualeba, damzadebuli mineraluri an sinTezuri zeTis fu-
    Zeze.
    R масло / консервационное
    E oil / preservating
    2834. z. / sawrTobi
    ix. solaris zeTi.
    2835. z. / solaris, sawrTobi zeTi
    navTobis fraqcia, romelmac tutiT gawmendis procesi gaiara (Termuli damuSavebisas macivebel siTxed
    gamoiyeneba).
    R масло / солярное
    E oil / solar (diesel)
    2836. zeTebi / teqnikuri
    Savi da feradi liTonebis glinvis, wnexis, adidvis, Tavisufali Wedvis, moculobiTi da furclovani
    Stampvisas liTonebis deformaciis gasaadvileblad da dasamuSavebeli zedapiris xarisxis
    gasaumjobeseblad gamoyenebuli sapoxi masalebis jgufi.
    R масла / технические
    E oils / technical; oils / engineering
    2837. zeigerva
    Senadnobis Semadgenel nawilebad dacalkevebis xerxi, romelic maTi dnobis temperaturebis sxvaobazea
    dafuZnebuli.
    R зейгерование
    E liquation
    2838. zeplastikuroba
    liTonis unari, deformaciuli ganmtkicebisa (civWedvis) da rRvevis gareSe mniSvnelovani Tanabari
    plastikuri deformacia miiRos.
    R сверхпластичность
    E superplasticity
    2839. z. / gardaqmnis
    zeplastikuroba, romelic difuziuri an ZvriT fazuri gardaqmnis pirobebSi viTardeba.
    R сверхпластичность превращения
    E superplasticity of transformation
    2840. zeplastikuroba / struqturuli
    zeplastikuroba, romlis drosac deformaciis ZiriTad meqanizms marcvalTSorisi sriali warmoadgens;
    igi Zalian wvrilmarcvlovan (0.5-dan 10-15 mkm) sufTa liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi gamovlindeba.
    R сверхпластичность / структурная
    E superplasticity / structural
    2841. zesadgami / sanamate
    Signidan amonagiani gamWoli tevadoba, romelsac ayeneben boyvze; tevadoba kristalizaciisas zodis
    Txevadi liToniT kvebas emsaxureba.
    R надставка / прибыльная
    E top / hot
    2842. zestruqtura
    mowesrigebuli myari xsnaris kristaluri struqtura, romelSic Sori wyobaa warmoqmnili.
    R сверхструктура
    E superstructure; superlattice
    2843. zodgdeba, striperireba, zodis gaxda
    specialuri zodsagdebi amwiT boyvebidan foladis gamyarebuli zodebis amoReba an zodidan boyvis
    moxsna.
    R стрипперование
    E stripping; stripping ingot
    2844. zodi
    boyvSi gacivebis Sedegad gamyarebuli liToni, romelic Semdgom deformaciuli damuSavebisaTvis an
    gadasadnobad gamoiyeneba.
    R слиток
    E ingot
    2845. z. / gazrdili
    zodi amoburculi zeda nawiliT; defeqti, romelic foladis kristalizaciisas airebis gamoyofiTaa
    gamowveuli.
    R слиток / рослый
    E ingot / rising
    2846. z. / dacobili
    mduRare foladis zodi, romlis duRilic boyvSi Sewyda.
    R слиток / закупоренный
    E ingot / capped
    2847. z. / kvadratuli kveTis
    kristalizatorSi (an boyvSi) miRebuli kvadratuli ganivkveTis mqone sxmuli.
    R слиток квадратного сечения
    E ingot / square
    2848. z. / monokristaluri
    zodi, romelic erTi kristalisagan Sedgeba.
    R слиток / монокристаллический
    E ingot / single crystal
    2849. z. / samile
    sxmuli liTonuri namzadi, romelic Semdgomi plastikuri deformaciiT milad unda gadakeTdes.
    R слиток / трубной
    E ingot for tubes
    2850. z. / samWedlo
    sxmuli liTonuri namzadi, romelic WedviT plastikuri deformirebiT gadamuSavebisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R слиток / кузнечный
    E ingot / forging
    2851. z. / Rru
    sxmuli liTonuri Rru namzadi.
    R слиток / полый
    E ingot / hollow
    2852. zodsazidi
    TviTmoZravi an elmavliT gadasaadgilebeli urika, romliTac saxurebeli Rumlidan an saxurebeli
    Widan, saglinavi dganis mimReb rolgangamde zodi miewodeba.
    R слитковоз
    E ingot bogie; ingot boggi; ingot carrier
    2853. zoli
    1. 2500 mm-mde siganis da 60 mm-mde sisqis furclovani naglini furclebad an rulonebad. 2. 200 mm-mde
    siganis da 60 mm-mde sisqis saerTo daniSnulebis martivi sortuli profili marTkuTxa ganivkveTiT.
    R полоса
    E band; strip
    2854. zoli / ga(n)bnevis
    eqsperimentuli Sedegebis statistikuri maxasiaTebeli, romelic maTi saSualo mniSvnelobidan gadaxris
    sidides gansazRvravs.
    R полоса рассеяния
    E band / desperal; band (strip) / dispersion
    2855. z. / deformaciuli
    monokristalis an marcvlis SigniT kristalis sxva nawilebisagan aTeuli gradusiT mobrunebuli zolis
    formis are; igi civi plastikuri deformaciis procesSi warmoiqmneba.
    R полоса / деформационная
    E band / deformation
    2856. z. / nasxletis
    deformaciuli zoli marcvlis mezobeli ubnebis an monokristalis zolidan orive mxaris erTnairi
    orientaciiT.
    R полоса сброса
    E band / kink
    2857. z. / rulonis
    glinvis an sxva saxis damuSavebis Semdeg rulonebad daxveuli zoli.
    R полоса / рулонная
    E strip / coild
    2858. z. / foladis
    ix. zolovani foladi
    2859. z. / SewrTobadobis
    sxvadasxva dnobis erTi markis foladisaTvis, liTonis torsuli wrTobis meTodiT damuSavebisas,
    sacivebeli torsidan manZilze damokidebulebiT sisalis ga(n)bnevis zoli.
    R полоса прокаливаемости
    E H-band; band / hardenability
    2860. z. / civad naglini
    cxlad naglini zolidan civi glinvis furcelsaglinav dganebze miRebuli zoli.
    R полоса / холоднокатаная
    E band / cold-rolled; strip / cold (-rolled)
    2861. z. / cxlad naglini
    cxeli glinvis farTo zolsaglinav dganze miRebuli zoli; Cveulebriv, civad naglini zolis namzadad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R полоса / горячекатаная
    E strip / hot-rolled
    2862. z. / Zvris
    liTonSi an SenadnobSi mniSvnelovani lokaluri deformaciis are; mikroskopuli kvlevisas, didi xa-
    risxis plastikuri deformaciis Semdeg, romelic gaxexili nimuSis zedapirze uxeSi xazebis saxiT
    gamovlindeba.
    R полоса сдвига
    E band / shear
    2863. zolebi / naTeli
    liTonis zedapiris defeqti, naTeli Seferilobis grZeli wyvetili zolebis saxiT, romelic cxlad
    deformirebamde gaxurebis temperaturisa da drois gadametebisas warmoiqmneba.
    R полосы / светлые
    E lines / ghost (phantom)
    2864. z. / srialis
    nimuSze mcire plastikuri deformaciis miniWebis Semdeg nimuSis Tavisufali zedapiris paraleluri
    Zvris sibrtyeebis jgufTan gadakveTis kvali, romelic wvrili xazebis saxiT Slifis mikroskopuli
    kvlevisas vlindeba
    R полосы скольжения
    E bands / glide; bands / slip
    2865. zolovneba / karbidis, struqturis zolovneba
    struqturuli araerTgvarovnoba liTonebSi, rodesac liTonis deformaciis mimarTulebis gaswvriv
    karbiduli nawilakebi zolebadaa (jaWvebadaa) ganlagebuli.
    R полосчатость / карбидная
    E stringers / carbide
    2866. zolovneba / struqturis
    ix. karbidis zolovneba.
    2867. zoma
    risame sidide sazom erTeulTan SedarebiT.
    R размер
    E size
    2868. z. / austenitis marcvlis
    xazobrivi sididiT, marcvlis ganivkveTis farTobiT an moculobis erTeulSi marcvlebis raodenobiT
    gansazRvruli austenitis sawyisi marcvlis maxasiaTebeli.
    R размер аустенитного зерна
    E size / austenitic grain
    2869. z. / kritikuli defeqtis, kritikuli defeqti
    mocemuli modebuli Zabvisas defeqtis zoma, romlis gadaWarbebasac nakeToba spontanur rRvevamde
    mihyavs.
    R размер критического дефекта
    E size / critical deffect
    2870. z. / marcvlis
    polikristalur masalebSi marcvlis xazovani maxasiaTebeli.
    R размер зерна
    E size / grain
    2871. z. / submarcvlis
    submarcvlis zoma ganisazRvreba (maqsimaluri sididis ganivkveTis) maqsimaluri diametriT da 1000-idan
    100000 Е-s Seesabameba.
    R размер субзерна
    E size / subgrain (cell)
    2872. z. / feritis marcvlis
    feritul SenadnobebSi marcvlis xazovani maxasiaTebeli.
    R размер ферритного зерна
    E size / ferritic grain
    2873. z. / foris
    forian masalaSi erTeuli foris xazobrivi maxasiaTebeli.
    R размер поры
    E size / pore
    2874. z. / Canasaxis kritikuli
    1. Canasaxis minimaluri zoma, romelic mis Semdgom zrdas uzrunvelyofs. 2. mocemul Termodinamikur
    pirobebSi mdgradi minimaluri zomis Canasaxi, romelsac spontanuri (TavisTavadi) zrdis unari aqvs.
    R размер зародыша / критический
    E size / critical nucleus
    2875. zona (are)
    sivrce garkveul sazRvrebs Soris.
    R зона
    E area; zone; band; range
    2876. z. / adidas makalibrebeli
    ix. kalibris sartyeli
    2877. z. / adidas muSa
    adidas arxis nawili, romelSic gasaWimi liTonis deformacia xdeba.
    R зона волоки / рабочая
    E zone / die working
    2878. z. / gamtarobis
    kristalSi eleqtronebisaTvis nebadarTuli energiebis are, romelSic gare zemoqmedebisas (eleqtruli
    da magnituri velebi, temperaturis gradienti da sxva.) eleqtronebis gadanacvleba xdeba.
    R зона проводимости
    E zone / conduction
    2879. z. / gare
    deformaciis geometriuli keris momijnave nawili, romelic masTan erTad deformaciis faqtobriv keras
    warmoqmnis.
    R зона / внешняя
    E zone / external
    2880. z. / gaZnelebuli deformaciis
    instrumentTan kontaqtisas plastikurad deformirebadi sxeulis is ubani, romelSic liTonis
    deformacia mniSvnelovnad mcirea, vidre saSualod sxeulis mTlian moculobaSi.
    R зона затруднённой деформации
    E zone / stagnant
    2881. z. / gaWimvis
    ubani rRvevis reliefis sawyisi Zabvis koncentratorsa da myife an blanti rRvevis gavrcelebis
    zedapirs Soris.
    R зона вытягивания
    E zone / extraction
    2882. zona / ginie-prestonis
    gaxsnili elementis grova (klasteri), romelic warmoiqmneba gadajerebuli myari xsnaris gansazRvrul
    kristalografiul sibrtyeze da win uswrebs axali fazis gamoyofas.
    R зона Гинье-Престона
    E zone / pre-precipitation
    2883. z. / glinis makalibrebeli
    glinis arxis cilindruli nawili, romelSic gasaWimi nakeTobis dakalibreba xdeba.
    R зона волоки / калибрующая
    E bearing / die; sizing / section
    2884. z. / glinis muSa
    glinis arxis nawili, romelSic gasaWimi liToni deformirdeba.
    R зона волоки / рабочая
    E drawing cylinder; land
    2885. z. / dendrituli
    sxmulis garegani wvrilmarcvlovani qerqi, romelic urTierTSebrunebuli kristal-dendritebisagan
    Sedgeba.
    R зона / дендритная
    E zone / dendritic
    2886. z. / deformaciis garekontaqturi
    deformaciuli zona brtyeli ganivkveTis sazRvrebs gareT, romelic sakontaqto zedapiris ganapira
    wartilebze gadis.
    R зона внеконтактной деформации
    E zone / noncontact deformation
    2887. z. / drekadi deformaciis
    liTonis moculobis nawili, romelic deformirebis procesSi mxolod drekad deformacias ganicdis.
    R зона упругой деформации
    E zone / elastic
    2888. z. / Termuli gavlenis
    SenaduRi nakeris momijnave ZiriTadi liTonis ubani, romelsac gadnoba ar ganucdia da romlis struq-
    tura da Tvisebebi gaxurebis, SeduRebis an daduRebis drosaa Secvlili.
    R зона термического влияния
    E zone / heat-affected
    2889. z. / izoTermuli
    mudmivi temperaturis mqone saxurebeli gamavali Rumlis siTburi sivrce, romelSic gasaxurebeli
    namzadi kveTSi temperaturis gasaTanabreblad yovndeba.
    R зона / изотермическая
    E zone / isothermal
    2890. z. / kmatexis
    nimuSis an nakeTobis ubani, romelic dairRva darCenil cocxal kveTSi cikluri datvirTvebiT
    gadatvirTvis Sedegad.
    R зона долома
    E zone / upload failure
    2891. z. / meoreuli gacivebis
    uwyvetad sxmuli foladis namzadis kristalizatoris gamosasvlelidan meoreuli gacivebis sistemis
    bolomde gavlis ubani.
    R зона вторичного охлаждения
    E zone / secondary cooling
    2892. z. / mikvris
    deformaciis keris zona, romelSic madeformirebeli instrumentis (glini, puansoni) zedapirTan
    SefardebiT, liTonis gadaadgileba faqtobrivad ar xdeba.
    R зона прилипания
    E zone of stick; zone of zero slip
    2893. z. / mkvdari
    namzadis ubani, romelSic wnexisas liTonis gadaadgileba ar mimdinareobs.
    R зона / мёртвая
    E zone / dead metal; zone / inert
    2894. z. / mJangavi
    brZmedis quraSi haersaberi furmis win sferosebri sivrce, romelSic koqsisa da Seberili saTbobis
    naxSirbadi iJangeba.
    R зона / окислительная
    E zone / oxidation
    2895. zona / nakermimdebare
    liTonis ubani - SenaduRi nakeris siaxloves, romelic SeduRebis procesSi xurdeba.
    R зона / околошовная
    E zone / weld metal; zone / heat (weld) affected
    2896. z. / neitraluri
    fxvnilovani masalis ormxrivi wnexiT miRebul nawnexSi umciresi simkvrivis are.
    R зона / нейтральная
    E zone / neutral
    2897. z. / plastikuri1
    zona brZmedSi, sadac rkinamadniani masalebi darbildeba da dneba.
    R зона / пластичная
    E zone / plastic
    2898. z. / plastikuri2
    ix. plastikuri deformaciis zona.
    2899. z. / plastikuri deformaciis, plastikuri zona
    liTonis moculobis ubani SemosazRvruli drekadi deformaciis zoniT da sakontaqto zedapiriT, ro-
    melic deformaciis procesSi upiratesad plastikur deformacias ganicdis.
    R зона пластической деформации
    E zone / plastic deformation
    2900. z. / rentgenuli sxivebis aRgznebis
    nivTierebis moculoba, romelSic eleqtronuli konis nimuSis atomTan urTierTqmedebis Sedegad
    maxasiaTebeli rentgenuli gamosxiveba aRigzneba.
    R зона возбуждения рентгеновских лучей
    E zone / X-ray excitation
    2901. z. / svetovani kristalebis
    sxmulis qerqis momijnave nawili, romelic qerqis zedapirisadmi marTobulad orientirebuli kristale-
    bisagan Sedgeba.
    R зона столбчатых кристаллов
    E zone / columnar
    2902. z. / siTbos generaciis
    Rumlis nawili, romelSic energiis sxva saxeobebidan siTbo generirdeba.
    R зона генерации тепла
    E zone / heat generation
    2903. z. / srialis
    glinvisas deformaciis keris zona, romelic winswrebiT an CamorCeniT xasiaTdeba.
    R зона скольжения
    E zone of slippage; zone / slip
    2904. z. / teqnologiuri procesis
    Rumlis nawili, romelSic liTonis damuSavebis (gaxureba, dnoba, Sroba da sxv.) teqnologiuri procesi
    mimdinareobs.
    R зона технологического процесса
    E zone of technological process
    2905. z. / tolRerZa kristalebis
    msxvili, tolRerZa, yovelmxriv mimarTuli marcvlebisagan Sedgenili sxmulis centraluri nawili.
    R зона равноосных кристаллов
    E zone of equiaxial crystals; zone / equiaxed
    2906. z. / qSinTa
    zona brZmedSi, sahaero saqSenebis win, sadac bervis Sedegad koqsis naxSirbadi da Seberili reagentebi
    iJangeba da quris airi warmoiqmneba.
    R зона / фурменная
    E zone / tuyere level; raceway / tuyere
    2907. z. / Se(mo)dnobis
    nawilobrivi gadnobis zona ZiriTadi liTonisa da SenaduRi nakeris liTonis sazRvarze.
    R зона оплавления
    E zone / melting (fusion)
    2908. z. / CamorCenis
    glinvisas deformaciis keris Sesavali nawili, romelSic liTonis gadaadgilebis siCqare glinebis wri-
    ul siCqareze naklebia.
    R зона отставания
    E zone / backward slip
    2909. zona / winswrebis
    glinvisas deformaciis keris gamosavali nawili, romelSic liTonis gadaadgilebis siCqare glinebis
    wriul siCqareze metia.
    R зона опережения
    E zone / forward slip
    2910. zondi
    Reros, milakis (an sxva formis) saxis sxvadasxva xelsawyos dasaxeleba, romelic ama Tu im parametris
    gasazomad an sakvlev areSi sakontroleblad SehyavT.
    R зонд
    E probe
    2911. z. / eleqtronuli
    ix. rentgenospeqtruli mikroanalizatori.
    2912. zrda (Canasaxis)
    siTxeSi mdgradi Canasaxis marcvlad gadaqcevamde zrda.
    R рост
    E growth
    2913. z. / dawnexili fxvnilis moculobiTi
    Secxobis procesSi fxvnilovani wnexilis moculobis fardobiTi zrda.
    R рост порошковой прессовки / объёмный
    E growth of powder compact / volume
    2914. z. / dawnexili fxvnilis xazovani
    Secxobis procesSi fxvnilovani wnexilis zomebis fardobiTi mateba.
    R рост порошковой прессовки / линейный
    E growth of powder compact / linear
    2915. z. / marcvlebis anormaluri
    calkeuli mcirericxovani marcvlebis araTanabari, aCqarebuli zrda, danarCeni marcvlebis saSualo
    zomebis Seucvlelad, romelsac liToni an Senadnobi sxvadasxva marcvlovnebamde mihyavs. es movlena
    meoreuli rekristalizaciisas xdeba
    R рост зёрен / анормальный
    E growth / exaggerated grain
    2916. z. / marcvlebis normaluri
    zrda, romlis drosac liTonis an Senadnobis yvela marcvlis sidide Tanabrad matulobs maTi
    ganawilebis xasiaTis Seucvlelad (formisa da zomebis mixedviT). es movlena Semkrebi
    rekristalizaciisas mimdinareobs
    R рост зёрен / нормальный
    E growth / continuous (grain)
    2917. z. / marcvlis
    polikristalur liTonebSi an SenadnobebSi, maRal temperaturaze gaxurebisas an dayovnebisas, saz-
    Rvrebis moZraobis Sedegad marcvlis zomebis zrda.
    R рост зёрен
    E growth / grain
    2918. z. / meore fazis nawilakebis
    molbobisas meore fazis koagulacia.
    R рост частиц второй фазы
    E growth / second-phase particle
    2919. z. / submarcvlebis
    molbobisas, submarcvlis sazRvris migraciiT, submarcvlis zomis mateba.
    R рост субзёрен
    E growth / subgrain
    2920. zRvari
    droisa da sivrcis an risame umaRlesi, ukiduresi done, safexuri, xarisxi, Zala, SesaZlebloba...
    R предел
    E limit
    2921. z. / bzarmedegobis
    bzaris ganviTarebisadmi masalis unaris raodenobrivi sazomi. igi maqsimaluri datvirTvebis, romlebsac
    nimuSebma gauZlo, Zabvebis intensiurobis koeficientebis kritikul mniSvnelobebs warmoadgens.
    R предел трещиностойкости
    E limit of crack resistance
    2922. zRvari / gamZleobis, daRlilobis zRvari
    udidesi Zabva, romlis drosac masalas daurRvevlad SeuZlia gauZlos datvirTvis ciklebis mocemul
    raodenobas (Cveulebriv, 106-ze mets).
    R предел выносливости
    E limit / fatigue (endurance); fatigue strength
    2923. z. / daRlilobis
    ix. gamZleobis zRvari.
    2924. z. / denadobis
    pirobiTi Zabva, romelic plastikuri deformaciis gansazRvrul sidides Seesabameba, (mag 0,1 an 0,5):
    upiratesad gavrcelebulia denadnobis pirobiTi zRvari 0,2, romelic 0,2% narCen deformacias
    Seesabameba.
    R предел текучести
    E yield stress; yield strength
    2925. z./ denadobis
    ix. denadnobis pirobiTi zRvari.
    2926. z. / denadobis zeda
    yvelaze maRali pirobiTi Zabvis mniSvneloba, romelic denadobis kbils an datvirTvis pirvel piks
    Seesabameba, rac nimuSis samuSao nawilis denadobis dawyebamde registrirdeba.
    R предел текучести / верхний
    E yield stress / upper
    2927. z. / denadobis pirobiTi, denadobis zRvari
    umciresi pirobiTi Zabva, romlis drosac narCeni deformacia gansazRvrul sidides (umetes SemTxvevaSi
    0,2%) aRwevs.
    R предел текучести / условный
    E proof stress; yield strength; yield stress / offset
    2928. z. / denadobis fizikuri
    1. deformirebis sawyisi ubnis (,,Zabva-deformaciis” mrudze warmoqmnili denadobis horizontaluri ba-
    qani) Sesabamisi Zabva, romlis drosac plastikuri deformacia faqtobrivad ucvleli gamWimavi dat-
    virTviT xdeba. 2. denadobis baqanze ZabvaTa Soris umciresi Zabva.
    R предел текучести / физический
    E yield point / lower; yield strength / actual
    2929. z. / denadobis qveda
    ix. denadobis fizikuri zRvari.
    2930. z. / denadobis cikluri (datvirTvisas)
    Zabvis sidide, cikluri datvirTvisas, romelic srialis zolebis gamoCenas Seesabameba.
    R предел текучести / циклический
    E yield point / cycle
    2931. z. / drekadobis
    maqsimaluri pirobiTi Zabva (daZabuloba), romlis drosac plastikuri deformaciis pirveli niSnebi
    vlindeba da narCeni deformacia gansazRvrul sidides (Cveulebriv, 0.05%) aRwevs.
    R предел упругости
    E limit / elastic
    2932. z. / proporciulobis
    pirobiTi Zabva, romelic _ ,,Zabva-deformaciis~ _ mrudze wrfivi ubnidan mrudxazovan ubanze
    gadasvlis wertils Seesabameba.
    R предел пропорциональности
    E limit / proportional
    2933. z. / proporciulobis cikluri
    Zabvis sidide, romelic cikluri datvirTvisas, deformirebis mrudis sworxazovani ubnidan araswor-
    xazovanze gadasvlis wertils Seesabameba.
    R предел пропорциональности / циклический
    E limit / proportional cycle
    2934. zRvari / simtkicis
    pirobiTi Zabva, romelic im maqsimalur datvirTvas Seesabameba, romelsac nimuSi uZlebs.
    R предел прочности
    E strength / ultimate; strength / tensile
    2935. z. gaWimvisas / simtkicis
    1. pirobiTi Zabva, romelic maqsimaluri datvirTvis nimuSis sawyisi ganivkveTis farTobTan Sefardebis
    tolia. 2. masalis gaWimvaze gamocdisas simtkicis zRvris mniSvneloba.
    R предел прочности при растяжении
    E strength / tensile
    2936. z. grexisas / simtkicis
    rRvevis win miRweuli mxebi Zabvis sidide, romelic grexis maqsimaluri momentis nimuSis ganivkveTis
    polaruli momentis winaaRmdegobasTan Sefardebis tolia.
    R предел прочности при кручении
    E strength / torsional
    2937. z. kumSvisas / simtkicis
    pirobiTi Zabva, romelic rRvevamde miRweuli maqsimaluri Zabvis nimuSis sawyisi ganivkveTis farTobTan
    Sefardebis tolia.
    R предел прочности при сжатии
    E strength / compression
    2938. z. / cocvadobis
    udidesi pirobiTi gamWimavi Zabva, romlis drosac cocvadobis siCqare an deformacia gansazRvrul
    droSi mocmul mniSvnelobebs aRwevs.
    R предел ползучести
    E limit / creep
    2939. z. / xangrZlivi simtkicis
    Zabva, romelic gansazRvrul temperaturaze datvirTvis gansazRvruli xangrZlivobiT moqmedebisas
    nimuSis an nakeTobis rRvevas iwvevs.
    R предел длительной прочности
    E strength / stress-rupture
    2940. z. / xsnadobis
    mocemul pirobebSi gasaxsneli elementis SesaZlebeli maqsimaluri Semcveloba gamxsnelSi.
    R предел растворимости
    E saturation concentration
    2941. zRurbli
    1. umciresi SesaZlo sidide, raimes gamovlenis sazRvari. 2. raimes sazRvari (fizikuri).
    R порог
    E dam
    2942. z. / gadasaSvebi, widis zRurbli
    sadnobi Rumlis CasatvirTavi fanjris qveda nawili, saidanac widas uSveben.
    R порог / сливной
    E dam / weir
    2943. z. dislokaciaze
    dislokaciis xazis sworkuTxa texili, romelic warmoiqmna imis gamo, rom dislokaciis nawili texilis
    erT mxares erT atomur sibrtyeSi Zevs, nawili ki _ texilis meore mxares – mezobel, pirvelis
    paralelur sibrtyeSi
    R порог на дислокации
    E threshold / dislocation
    2944. z. / mgrZnobiarobis
    signalis minimaluri done, romelic maregistrirebeli an sazomi xelsawyoTi aRiqmeba.
    R порог чувствительности
    E threshold / sensitivity
    2945. z. / rekristalizaciis
    ix. rekristalizaciis temperatura.
    2946. z. / civmetexobis, simyifis kritikuli temperatura
    1. blanti rRvevidan myife rRvevaze gadasvlis temperatura, romelic, rogorc wesi, rRvevis reliefSi
    blanti mdgenelis mocemuli doniT an dartymiTi siblantis gansazRvruli sididiT xasiaTdeba. 2.
    temperatura, romlis drosac rRvevis reliefSi blanti rRvevis mdgenelis wili aranakleb 90%-ia.
    R порог хладноломкости
    E dam / cold brittleness; threshold / cold-shortness
    2947. zRurbli / civmetexobis zeda
    temperatura, romlis drosac rRvevis reliefSi blanti rRvevis mdgenelis wili 90%-s aRemateba.
    R порог хладноломкости / верхний
    E threshold of cold brittleness / upper
    2948. z. / civmetexobis qveda
    temperatura, romlis drosac rRvevis reliefSi blanti rRvevis mdgenelis wili 10%-s ar aRemateba.
    R порог хладноломкости / нижний
    E threshold of cold brittleness / lower
    2949. z. / widis
    ix. gadasaSvebi zRurbli.

    T
    2950. Tavi (teqn.)
    Sesqelebuli an win gamoweuli raimes bolo (kide, napiri).
    R головка
    E head
    2951. T. / zodis
    zodis zeda nawili, romelic Tavisi ZiriTadi nawilisagan qimiuri SedgenilobiT da (an) struqturiT
    gansxvavdeba; momWimav dganebze gaglinvis Semdeg, Cveulebriv, acileben.
    R часть слитка / головная
    E head / ingot
    2952. T. / relsis
    relsis profilis zeda elementi, romlis ganivkveTis forma mrgvalTan miaxloebuli, brtyeli an
    Rariani muSa zedapiriT xasiaTdeba.
    R головка рельса
    E head / rail
    2953. T. / sadedis
    uwyveti sxmulis misaRebad kristalizatorSi Setanili sadedis mosaxsneli nawili.
    R головка затравки
    E head / dummy bar
    2954. T. / Rumlis
    martenis Rumlis zeda naSenis nawili, romelic saTbobisa da mJangavis misawodeblad, CiraRdnis Sesaq-
    mnelad da wvis produqtebis asarineblad gamoiyeneba.
    R головка печи
    E open-hearth port
    2955. Taliumi
    qimiuri elementi, Tl, atomuri masa = 204.37; miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis jgufs, tdn 303.6°C;
    gamoiyeneba sasakisre da advildnobadi Senadnobebis warmoebaSi.
    R таллий
    E thallium
    2956. Tamasa / sayrdeni
    milebis civi glinvis dganis teqnologiuri instrumenti P-sebri kveTis mimmarTvelis saxiT, sayrdeni
    zedapirebis mrudxaza profiliT, romlebzec gorgolaWebis poWoWikebi gadagordeba.
    R планка / опорная
    E cramp strip
    2957. Tanadaleqva
    ramdenime nivTierebis Semcveli xsnarebidan, nadnobebidan an orTqlidan (ZiriTadi nivTierebis da-
    leqvasTan erTad) Tanaminarevebis naleqSi gadasvla.
    R соосаждение
    E co-precipitation
    2958. Tanafardoba / steqiometriuli
    reagirebadi nivTierebebis raodenobebis ricxobrivi Tanafardoba, romelic steqiometriis kanonebs
    upasuxebs.
    R соотношение / стехиометрическое
    E ratio / stoichiometric
    2959. Targi
    nakeTobis formis sizustis Sesamowmebeli samarjvi an instrumenti; nimuSi, romlis mixedviTac
    erTgvarovani produqcia mzaddeba.
    R шаблон
    E pattern; model; template
    2960. T. / samsxmelo
    modelis kompleqtis elementi, specialuri nakeTobis saxiT, romelic samsxmelo formis an kopis
    samuSao siRruis warmosaqmnelad gamoiyeneba.
    R шаблон / литейный
    E strickle board
    2961. Taro (koWis)
    saerTo daniSnulebis fasonuri profilebis elementi, romelic yelis bolozea moTavsebuli da misi
    RerZis perpendikularulia
    R полка (балки)
    E beam flange
    2962. Tboarineba
    sxeulidan siTbos arTmevis procesi.
    R теплоотвод
    E removal / heat; extraction of heat; abstraction / heat
    2963. Tbogadamtani
    siTbos gadamtanad gamoyenebuli moZravi are.
    R теплоноситель
    E agent / heat-carrying
    2964. Tbogadamcemi
    maRaltemperaturiani Tbogadamtanidan ufro dabaltemperaturiani TbogadamtanisaTvis siTbos
    gadasacemi aparati.
    R теплообменник
    E exchanger / heat
    2965. T. / regeneraciuli
    ix. regeneratori.
    2966. T. / rekuperaciuli
    ix. rekuperatori.
    2967. Tbogadatana
    ix. Tbomimocvla.
    2968. Tbogadacema
    or Tbogadamtans Soris gamyofi aris (Cveulebriv, myari kedeli) gavliT Tbogadacema.
    R теплопередача
    E transfer / heat
    2969. Tbogamtaroba
    Tburi energiis gadacemis unari sxeulis erTi wertilidan meoreSi, Tu maT Soris temperaturaTa sxva-
    oba aRiZvreba.
    R теплопроводность
    E conduction / thermal (heat)
    2970. T. / arastacionaruli
    sxeulSi temperaturis ganawilebis droSi cvalebadobisas arsebuli Tbogamtaroba.
    R теплопроводность / нестационарная
    E conductivity / nonsteady heat
    2971. T. / efeqturi
    fenovani, boWkovani, marcvlovani an foriani masalis Tbogamtaroba, romelic myari masalis Tbofizi-
    kuri TvisebebiT, agreTve Sualedebis an forebis zomebiT da maTSi Tbogadatanis pirobebiT ganisazRv-
    reba.
    R теплопроводность / эффективная
    E conductivity / effective heat
    2972. T. / stacionaruli
    Tbogamtaroba sxeulSi temperaturis ganawilebis droSi ucvlelobisas.
    R теплопроводность / стационарная
    E conductivity / stationary heat
    2973. Tbogacema
    myari sxeulis zedapirsa da mis garemomcvel garemos Soris TbogadamtaniT mimdinare Tbomimocvla.
    R теплоотдача
    E convective heat exchange; convective heat transfer
    2974. Tbogeneracia
    sxva saxis energiebidan siTbos miReba.
    R теплогенерация
    E generation / heat
    2975. Tbodanakargebi
    ix. siTburi danakargebi.
    2976. Tboizolacia
    ix. siTbos izolacia.
    2977. Tbokaravi
    grZeli nageboba masSi gamavali rkinigziT, romelzedac fxvieri sakazme masalebiT datvirTuli vagonebi
    cxeli haeris an sawvavis wviT gamoyofili siTboTi daTbeba.
    R тепляк
    E warming room; winter shelter
    2978. Tbomasamimocvla
    fazebs Soris masisa da siTbos erTdrouli gadatanis procesi.
    R тепломассообмен
    E mass transfer / heat
    2979. Tbomdgradoba
    foladis Tviseba, 500-600° temperaturaze aucilebeli xangrZlivi simtkice SeinarCunos.
    R теплоустойчивость
    E stability / high-temperature (thermal)
    2980. Tbomedegoba
    masalebis unari, SeinarCunos sasamsaxuro Tvisebebi samuSao temperaturebamde gaxurebisas.
    R теплостойкость
    E stability / heat
    2981. Tbomimocvla, Tbogadatana
    siTbos gadatanis TviTneburi Seuqcevi procesi, igi temperaturis gradientiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R теплообмен
    E exchange / heat; transfer / heat
    2982. T. / konveqciuri
    Tbomimocvla, romlis drosac siTbos gadatana konveqciiT xdeba.
    R теплообмен / конвективный
    E exchange / convective heat
    2983. T. / radiaciuli
    ix. sxivuri Tbomimocvla.
    2984. T. / rTuli
    Tbomimocvla, romelic siTbos gadatanis sxvadasxva saxes, mag., radiaciulsa da konveqciurs, aTavsebs.
    R теплообмен / сложный
    E transfer / complex heat
    2985. T. / sxivuri, radiaciuli Tbomimocvla
    Tbomimocvla, romlis drosac siTbos gadatana gamosxivebiT xdeba.
    R теплообмен / лучистый
    E transfer (exchange) / radiant (radiative)
    2986. Tbomomarageba
    teqnologiuri miznebisaTvis orTqliT an cxeli wyliT momarageba.
    R теплоснабжение
    E supply / heat
    2987. Tbotevadoba, siTbotevadoba
    1. sxeulis (liTonis) 1 gradusiT temperaturis momatebisas STanTqmuli siTbos raodenoba. 2. sxeulis
    mdgomareobis usasrulod mcired Sesacvlelad saWiro siTbos raodenobis Sefardeba amave dros
    momxdar misive temperaturis cvlilebasTan.
    R теплоёмкость
    E capacity / heat
    2988. T. / kuTri
    erTi grami nivTierebis erTi gradusiT gasaTbobad saWiro siTbos raodenoba.
    R теплоёмкость / удельная
    E specific heat
    2989. T. / moluri
    erTi moli nivTierebis Tbotevadoba.
    R теплоёмкость / молярная
    E heat capacity / molar
    2990. Tboteqnika
    mecnierebisa da teqnikis dargi, romelic siTbos miRebis, gardaqmnisa da gamoyenebis meTodebs moicavs.
    R теплотехника
    E technology heat; engineering / heat
    2991. Tbounarianoba
    nivTierebis erTeuli masis (an moculobis) sruli dawvisas gamoyofili siTbos raodenoba.
    R теплотворная способность
    E value / calorific (heat)
    2992. TboSemcveloba
    ix. enTalpia.
    2993. Tbocvla
    gaxurebisa da gacivebis cikli, romelic cecxlgamZle masalebis Termul medegobaze gamocdisas
    gamoiyeneba.
    R теплосмена
    E exchange / heat
    2994. T. / wylis
    Tbocvla, romelic 1300°C-mde gaxurebisa da gamdinare wyalSi gacivebis procesebisagan Sedgeba.
    R теплосмена / водяная
    E exchange / water heat
    2995. T. / haeris
    Tbocvla, romelic 1300°C-mde gaxurebisa da Ria haerze gacivebis procesebisagan Sedgeba.
    R теплосмена / воздушная
    E exchange / air heat
    2996. Tegva
    1. nakeTobis zomebis sizustisa da zedapiris xarisxis asamaRleblad moculobiTi Stampvis
    damamTavrebeli operacia, romelic sasufTao StampSi sruldeba. 2. civi moculobiTi Stampvis operacia
    nakeTobis zedapirze amozneqil-Cazneqili reliefis misaRebad, romelic specialur StampebSi
    mimdinareobs.
    R чеканка
    E caulking
    2997. Telva
    mkumSavi Zabvebisas sakontaqto zedapirze liTonis adgilobrivi plastikuri deformacia.
    R смятие
    E bearing strain
    2998. T e m Z
    ix. TermoeleqtromamoZravebeli Zala.
    2999. Terbiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Tb, atomuri masa = 158.93; miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebs, tdn 1356°C; warmoadgens
    lanTanoidebis ojaxs.
    R тербий
    E terbium
    3000. TermoanTraciti
    wylis orTqliT gaqreuli Saxtur RumlebSi Termulad damuSavebuli anTraciti.
    R термоантрацит
    E coal / thermally treated hard
    3001. Termobimetali
    bimetali, romelic sxvadasxva Tgtk-is mqone ori liTonis an Senadnobis Sreebisagan Sedgeba da mTeli
    zedapirebiT erTmaneTs exeba; temperaturis cvlilebisas moRunvis unari aqvs.
    R термобиметалл
    E bimetal thermostatic
    3002. Termogravimetria
    Termuli analizis meTodi, romelic gaxurebis procesSi nimuSis masis temperaturaze damokidebulebis
    registraciazea dafuZnebuli.
    R термогравиметрия
    E analysis / thermogravimetric
    3003. TermodamuSaveba
    ix. Termuli damuSaveba.
    3004. Termodartyma
    aris temperaturis mkveTri cvlileba, mag., RumelSi siTbos miwodebis Sewyveta da a. S.
    R термоудар
    E shock / thermal
    3005. Termodinamika
    fizikis ganyofileba, romelic makroskopuli sistemebis zogad Tvisebebs am sistemebSi energiebis
    SesaZlebel gardaqmnaTa analizis safuZvelze Seiswavlis.
    R термодинамика
    E shock / thermal; thermodynamics
    3006. Termodinamika / arawonasworuli procesebis
    Termodinamikis ganyofileba, romelic arawonasworul sistemebSi mimdinare Seuqcev procesebs (difuzia,
    siblante da sxv.) Seiswavlis
    R термодинамика / неравновесных процессов
    E thermodynamics of nonequilibrium processes
    3007. T. / qimiuri
    Termodinamikis ganyofileba, romelic qimiuri da fizikur-qimiuri procesebis, agreTve Termodinamikuri
    Tvisebebis SedgenilobasTan da sistemis mdgomareobasTan urTierTkavSirs ganixilavs.
    R термодинамика / химическая
    E thermodynamics chemical
    3008. Termodifuzia
    difuzia, romelic areSi temperaturuli gradientis arsebobiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R термодиффузия
    E diffusion / thermal
    3009. Termodrekadoba
    Zabvis tenzoris komponentisa da sxeulis temperaturis xazobrivi Tanafardoba.
    R термоупругость
    E thermoelasticity
    3010. Termoelementi
    siTbos eleqtroenergiaSi pirdapiri gardaqmnisaTvis gankuTvnili mowyobiloba.
    R термоэлемент
    E thermocouple; thermojunction
    3011. Termoziti
    ix. widis minqafa (pemza).
    3012. Termoizolacia
    ix. siTboizolacia.
    3013. Termomedegoba
    cecxlgamZle da sxva myife masalebis unari, gaxurebisas da gacivebisas temperaturis cvlilebiT aRZ-
    rul Termul Zabvebs win aRudges.
    R термостойкость
    E resistance / thermal shock
    3014. Termometri
    temperaturis sazomi xelsawyo.
    R термометр
    E thermometer
    3015. T. / gafarToebis
    Termometri, romlis moqmedebis principi Termometris Semvsebi siTxisa da misi garsis masalebs Soris
    moculobiTi gafarToebis koeficientebis gansxvavebas efuZneba.
    R термометр расширения
    E thermometer / expansion
    3016. T. / Termoeleqtruli
    Termometri, romelSic Termoelementia gamoyenebuli.
    R термометр / термоэлектрический
    E thermometer / thermocouple
    3017. T. / kontaqturi
    kontaqtebiT aRWurvili vercxliswylis gafarToebis Termometri; kontaqtebi vercxliswylis svetTan
    gansazRvrul mniSvnelobamde temperaturis awevisas SeirTveba.
    R термометр / контактный
    E thermometer / contact
    3018. T. / manometruli
    Termometri, romlis moqmedebis principi daxurul sistemaSi temperaturaze damokidebulebiT airis an
    siTxis wnevis cvlilebazea damokidebuli.
    R термометр / манометрический
    E thermometer / gas
    3019. T. / siTxiani
    temperaturis sazomi xelsawyo, romlis moqmedebis principi siTxis TbogafarToebas emyareba.
    R термометр / жидкостный
    E thermometer / liquid
    3020. T. / winaRobis
    Termometri, romlis moqmedebis principi efuZneba liTonebisa da naxevargamtarebis unars, Seicvalos
    eleqtruli winaRoba temperaturis cvlilebisas.
    R термометр сопротивления
    E thermometer / resistance
    3021. Termometria
    temperaturis gazomvis meTodebisa da saSualebebisadmi miZRvnili gamoyenebiTi fizikis ganyofileba.
    R термометрия
    E thermometry
    3022. Termoregulatori
    RumelSi, milsadenSi, Senobasa da sxv. nagebobebSi mocemul doneze temperaturis avtomaturi damWeri
    mowyobiloba.
    R терморегулятор
    E thermocontroller (regulator)
    3023. Termorezistori
    Termistori, TermowinaRoba _ naxevargamtaruli rezistori, romelic temperaturis cvlilebasTan er-
    Tad eleqtrowinaRobas mniSvnelovnad icvlis.
    R терморезистор
    E resistor / temperature-sensitive
    3024. Termostati
    mudmivi temperaturis damWeri mowyobiloba – WurWeli, romelic garemomcveli garemosagan Tboizola-
    ciiT sagangebodaa daculi.
    R термостат
    E thermostat
    3025. Termofrezva
    Termosafrezavi manqaniT gaxurebuli zodebis (namzadebis) zedapiris gawmendis xerxi.
    R термофрезерование
    E milling / thermal; cutting / thermal
    3026. Termoqimia
    qimiuri Termodinamikis ganyofileba, romelic qimiuri reaqciebis Tanmdev siTbur movlenebs Seiswavlis.
    R термохимия
    E thermochemistry
    3027. Termowyvili
    temperaturis gadamwodi ori erTmaneTTan mimdevrobiT SeerTebuli gamtari an naxevargamtari, romlis
    moqmedebac maT Soris aRZruli TermoeleqtromamoZravebeli Zalis registracias emyareba.
    R термопара
    E thermocouple
    3028. T. / diferencialuri
    ori erTmaneTTan SeerTebuli erTnairi Termowyvili; igi etalonur da saanalizo nimuSebs Soris
    temperaturaTa sxvaobis gasazomad gamoiyeneba.
    R термопара / дифференциальная
    E thermocouple / differential
    3029. TefSi
    sarektifikacio koSkis sakontaqto elementi.
    R тарелка
    E plate
    3030. Tvalaki
    ix. samzeri.
    3031. Tvali / adidas
    Zabrisebri arxi, romlis gavliTac adidvisas deformirebadi liToni iWimeba.
    R канал волоки
    E hole / die; orifice / die
    3032. TviTaaleba
    ix. TviTanTeba.
    3033. TviTanTeba, TviTaaleba
    sawvavi masalebis (naxSiri, sulfiduri madnebi) aaleba, romelic TviTon nivTierebaSi uwyvetad
    ganviTarebuli JangviTi reaqciebiTaa gamowveuli.
    R самовозгорание
    E self-ignition
    3034. TviTgaxureba
    masalis Jangvis Sedegad temperaturis bunebrivi matebis procesi.
    R самонагревание
    E self-ignition
    3035. TviTdaqucmaceba
    madnis momzadebisas dasaqucmacebel aparatSi specialuri safqvavi sxeulebis (burTulebis, Reroebisa
    da sxv.) gareSe myari masalis meqanikuri rRveva.
    R самоизмельчение
    E grinding / autogenous
    3036. T. / pirveladi
    dolur wisqvilebSi masalis moZraobis traeqtoriis gazrdiT sawyisi madnis, romlis sisxo 250-350 mm-ia
    (zogjer 500-600 mm), daqucmaceba.
    R самоизмельчение / первичное
    E grinding / primary
    3037. T. / Wavluri
    airuli energomatareblebiT (SekumSuli haeri, orTqli, gazi), didi siCqariT moZravi sawyisi masalis Se-
    jaxebiT, uZrav, safqvavkamerian specialur aparatebSi mimdinare daqucmaceba.
    R самоизмельчение / струйное
    E grinding / jet
    3038. TviTdifuzia
    1. liTonis atomebis sakuTar gisosSi siTburi an sxva saxis agznebis zemoqmedebiT gadaadgileba. 2.
    sistemis sazRvrebSi qimiuri potencialis sxvaobis ararsebobisas, mudmiv temperaturaze, atomebis
    mouwesrigebeli gadaadgileba.
    R самодиффузия
    E self-diffusion
    3039. TviTinduqcia
    gamtar konturSi induqciis eleqtromamoZravebeli Zalis aRZvra masSi denis Zalis cvlilebisas; eleqt-
    romagnituri induqciis kerZo SemTxveva.
    R самоиндукция
    E self-induction
    3040. TviTkarbiuracia (TviTdanaxSirbadianeba)
    sawvavis Semadgeneli naxSirwyalbadebis airebis daSlisas muris nawilakebis warmoqmnis procesi, rome-
    lic alis naTobis amaRlebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R самокарбюрация
    E self-carburation
    3041. TviTmoSveba
    foladis moSveba, romelic wrTobisas akumulirebuli siTboTi mimdinareobs.
    R самоотпуск
    E self-tempering
    3042. TviTnabadi
    madnul da qviSrobul sabadoebSi TviTnabadi liTonis (Au, Ag, Pt da sxv.) SedarebiT msxvili bunebrivi
    gancalkevebuloba. TviTnabadis masa, rogorc wesi, 1 gramze metia.
    R самородок
    E nugget
    3043. Tvisebebi
    maxasiaTebelTa iseTi erToblioba, romelic asaxavs liTonis Sinagan aRnagobas da misive (nakeTobis) ga-
    mocdebis pirobebiTa da xerxebiT (meTodebiT) ganisazRvreba.
    R свойства
    E properties
    3044. T. / eleqtruli
    liTonTa Tvisebebi, romlebic eleqtronebiT, maTi moZraobiTa da urTierTqmedebiT ganisazRvreba.
    R свойства / электрические
    E properties / electrical
    3045. T. / liTonebis
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis maxasiaTeblebi. upiratesad maTi atomur-kristaluri aRnagobiT, qimiuri
    SedgenilobiT, calkeuli fazuri mdgenelis raodenobiTa da TvisebebiT, maTi ganawilebiT, struqturiT,
    substruqturiTa da sxva parametrebiT ganisazRvreba.
    R свойства металлов
    E properties of metals
    3046. T. / magnituri
    Tvisebebi, romlebiTac liTonuri masalis magnitur velSi misive qceva aisaxeba.
    R свойства / магнитные
    E properties / magnetic
    3047. Tvisebebi / meqanikuri
    Tvisebebi, romlebSic aisaxeba liTonuri sxeulebis unari, sxvadasxva viTarebaSi winaaRmdegoba gauwios
    meqanikuri datvirTvebis moqmedebas.
    R свойства / механические
    E properties / mechanical
    3048. T. / teqnologiuri
    liTonebis teqnologiuri Tvisebebi, xasiaTdeba maTive unariT, daeqvemdebaros cxel da civ defor-
    mirebas, WriT damuSavebas, Termul damuSavebasa da SeduRebas.
    R свойства / технологические
    E properties / technology
    3049. T. / fizikuri
    Tvisebebi, romlebSic liTonuri masalis siTbur, gravitaciul, eleqtromagnitur da radiaciul ve-
    lebSi qceva aisaxeba.
    R свойства / физические
    E properties / physical
    3050. T. / qimiuri
    liTonis is Tvisebebi, romlebic sxva nivTierebebTan qimiur urTierTqmedebaSi Sesvlis, Jangvisadmi
    winaaRmdegobis, airisa da qimiurad aqtiuri nivTierebebis SeRwevis unars axasiaTebs.
    R свойства / химические
    E properties / chemical
    3051. TTn - procesi
    TxevadZvradi TviTgamyarebadi narevebidan (SemkvrelebiT – Txevadi miniT da sxv.) samsxmelo formebisa
    da kopebis damzadebis xerxi.
    R ЖСС-процесс
    E process / Fluiding Self-Hardening Sand; FS-HS-process
    3052. TiTberi
    50%-mde Zn-is Semcvelobis Senadnobi spilenZis fuZeze; damatebiT SeiZleba legirebuli iyos aluminiT,
    nikeliTa da sxv. elementebiT; gamoiyeneba sxmul da deformirebul mdgomareobaSi.
    R латунь
    E brass
    3053. T. / aluminiani
    aluminiT legirebuli TiTberi.
    R латунь / алюминиевая
    E brass / alumin(i)um
    3054. T. / deformirebadi
    TiTberi, romelic civ (erTfaza TiTberi) da cxel (orfaza TiTberi) deformacias eqvemdebareba.
    R латунь / деформируемая
    E brass / wrought
    3055. T. / erTfaza
    39%-mde TuTiis Semcveli TiTberi. xasiaTdeba erTfaza struqturiT - TuTiis myari xsnariT spilenZSi.
    R латунь / однофазная
    E brass / single-phase
    3056. T. / manganumiani
    1%-mde manganumiT legirebuli TiTberi, romelic kargi meqanikuri TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R латунь / марганцевая
    E brass / manganese
    3057. T. / orfaza
    39%-ze meti TuTiis Semcveli TiTberi, romlis struqtura ori fazisagan Sedgeba.
    R латунь / двухфазная
    E brass / twophase
    3058. T. / saavtomate
    3% tyviis Semcveli TiTberi, romelic liTonsaWrel Carx-avtomatebze Cqarosnul damuSavebas advilad
    emorCileba.
    R латунь / автоматная
    E brass / free-cutting
    3059. T. / samsxmelo
    TiTberi, romelic mcire CajdomiT da maRali TxeldenadobiT gamoirCeva.
    R латунь / литейная
    E brass / cast(ing)
    3060. TiTberi / siliciumiani
    spilenZ-TuTiis Senadnobi, romelSic 1-4 % Si-ia damatebuli. es Senadnobi atmosferosa da zRvis wyalSi
    maRali koroziamedegobiT gamoirCeva; civ da cxel mdgomareobaSi wneviT kargad muSavdeba.
    R латунь / кремнистая
    E brass / silicon
    3061. T. / tyviiani
    60-75 % Cu-is, 0,6-3 % Pb-is, 20-30 % Zn-is Semcvelobis Senadnobi, romelic WriT damuSavebis kargi una-
    riT gamoirCeva (ix. saavtomate TiTberi).
    R латунь / свинцовая
    E brass / leaded
    3062. Tixa / sayalibo
    qani, romelic ZiriTadad wyliani aluminsilikatebis wvrildispersiuli nawilakebisagan Sedgeba. es qani
    xasiaTdeba: kargi Semkvreli TvisebebiT, Termoqimiuri mdgradobiT, uzrunvelyofs mtkice, sxmulebTan
    aramiwvadi sayalibo narevebis miRebas.
    R глина / формовочная
    E clay (loam) / molding
    3063. T. / cecxlgamZle
    Tixa, Tixamiwis maRali (30-40 %) SedgenilobiT, romelsac maRali cecxlgamZleobis unari aqvs. igi
    cecxlgamZle masalebis warmoebaSi nedleuls warmoadgens.
    R глина / огнеупорная
    E fireclay
    3064. Tixamiwa
    aluminis oqsidi, Al2O3, romelic aluminis misaRebi nedleulia.
    R глинозём
    E alumina
    3065. Tixasazeli
    kriWis masis mosamzadeblad specialurad mowyobili saTavsi.
    R глиномялка
    E mixer / clay; kneader / clay; pug (clay) mill
    3066. Tixebi
    jgufi wvrildispersiuli danaleqi qanebisa, romelTac unari aqvs wyalTan plastikuri masa warmoqmnas.
    isini Srobis Semdeg maTze miniWebul formas inarCuneben, xolo gamowvisas qvis sisales iZenen.
    R глины
    E clays
    3067. Tmd
    ix. Termomeqanikuri damuSaveba.
    3068. Tms
    ix. TviTgavrcelebadi maRaltemperaturuli sinTezi.
    3069. Tomasireba
    ix. Tomasis procesi.
    3070. Toriumi
    qimiuri elementi Th, atomuri masa = 232.04; miekuTvneba iSviaT radiaqtiuri liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1750
    o
    C; es elementi malegirebel danamatad gamoiyeneba.
    R торий
    E thorium
    3071. TuTia
    qimiuri elementi, Zn, atomuri masa = 65.38; miekuTvneba mZime liTonebis jgufs, tdn 419 oC; es elementi
    mravali Senadnobis fuZe da malegirebeli elementia, igi foladis mosaTuTieblad gamoiyeneba.
    R цинк
    E zinc
    3072. T. / distilaciuri
    Saxtur eleqtroRumelSi distilaciis meTodiT miRebuli TuTia, romelic tyviis an kadmiumis minare-
    vebs Seicavs.
    R цинк / дистилляционный
    E zinc / distilled
    3073. T. / eleqtrolituri, kaToduri TuTia
    TuTia, romelic gogirdmJava TuTiis xsnaris eleqtroliziT miiReba.
    R цинк / электролитный
    E zinc / electrolytic
    3074. TuTia / kaToduri
    ix. eleqtrolituri TuTia.
    3075. T. / pirveladi
    ix. distilaciuri TuTia.
    3076. Tuliumi
    qimiuri elementi, Tu, atomuri masa = 168.93; miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1545 oC; es
    elementi lanTanoidebis ojaxs miekuTvneba.
    R тулий
    E thulium
    3077. Tunuqi
    civnaglini momwvari furclovani foladi 0.08-0.50 mm. sisqisa.
    R жесть
    E plate; sheet
    3078. T. / eleqtrolituri
    eleqtrolituri mokalviT miRebuli TeTri Tunuqi.
    R жесть / электролитическая
    E plate / electrolytic
    3079. T. / TeTri
    kalis damcavi danafariT dafaruli Tunuqi.
    R жесть / белая
    E tinplate
    3080. T. / moukalavi
    civnaglini foladi (0.1-0.5 mm), igi msubuqi Stampvisa da SenaduRi nakeTobebis dasamzadeblad
    gamoiyeneba. aseT folads kvebis, msubuq da eleqtroteqnikur mrewvelobasa da manqanaTmSeneblobaSic
    iyeneben.
    R жесть / безоловянистая
    E tin free steel (TFS)
    3081. T. / moqromili galaquli
    kvebis produqtebis konservebis taris dasamzadeblad gankuTvnili Tunuqi.
    R жесть / хромированная лакированная
    E laquered TF (tin free) steel
    3082. T. / ormagi glinvis
    Cveulebrivi sisqis momwvari Tunuqis civi glinviT damzadebuli Txeli da gansakuTrebiT Txeli Tunuqi.
    xasiaTdeba ukeTesi simtkicis, drekadobis, teqnologiuri da sxva Tvisebebis SexamebiT.
    R жесть двойной прокатки
    E tin-plate / DR (double-reduced)
    3083. T. / Savi
    Tunuqi damcavi danafaris gareSe.
    R жесть / чёрная
    E sheet / black
    3084. T. / cxlad mokaluli
    damcavi fenis (1.6-2.5 mkm Sn) cxel mdgomareobaSi datanis xerxiT miRebuli Tunuqi.
    R жесть горячего лужения
    E tinplate / hot-dipped
    3085. Tuji
    2.14 %-ze meti naxSirbadis Semcveli rkinis naxSirbadiani Senadnobi. igi mudmiv minarevebs, xolo zogjer
    malegirebel elementebsac Seicavs.
    R чугун
    E (pig) iron; hot metal; cast iron
    3086. T. / aluminiani
    aluminiT legirebuli Tuji, romelic amaRlebuli simtkiciT, mxurvalmedegobiT, koroziamedegobiTa da
    cveTamedegobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R чугун / алюминиевый
    E cast iron / aluminium
    3087. T. / antifriqciuli
    Tuji perlituri an feritperlituri fuZisa struqturulad Tavisufali cementitis gareSe;
    struqturaSi arsebuli grafiti antifriqciul Tvisebebs uzrunvelyofs.
    R чугун / антифрикционный
    E cast iron / bearing
    3088. T. / aralegirebuli
    Tuji, romelSic ar aris specialurad Setanili malegirebeli elementebi.
    R чугун / нелегированный
    E cast iron / plain
    3089. T. / aramagnituri
    legirebuli Tuji upiratesad austenituri struqturiT; aseTi Tuji aramagnitur Senadnobebs miekuTv-
    neba.
    R чугун / немагнитный
    E cast iron / nonmagnetic
    3090. Tuji / austenituri
    legirebuli Tuji, romlis struqturuli fuZe austenitia.
    R чугун / аустенитный
    E cast iron / austenitic
    3091. T. / brZmedis
    Tuji, romelSic naxSirbadis Semcveloba tolia an aRemateba 1.5-2.0%-s, agreTve sxvadasxva koncen-
    traciiT Si, Mn, Ti, V, Cr, Ni, S, P-sa da sxv. elementebs Seicavs.
    R чугун / доменный
    E hot metal
    3092. T. / bunebrivlegirebuli
    legirebuli Tuji, romelSic malegirebeli komponentebi brZmedSi dnobisas rkinis madnidan gadadis.
    R чугун / природнолегированный
    E iron / naturally alloyed
    3093. T. / gadasamuSavebeli
    Tuji, romelic foladad gadasamuSaveblad gamoiyeneba.
    R чугун / передельный
    E iron / steelmaking
    3094. T. / gaTeTrebuli
    Tuji, romlis zedapiruli Sre TeTri Tujia, xolo guli struqturulad Tavisufal grafits Seicavs.
    R чугун / отбелённый
    E cast iron / chilled
    3095. T. / granulirebuli
    granulaciiT miRebuli granulebis saxis Tuji.
    R чугун / гранулированный
    E iron / granulated
    3096. T. / daballegirebuli
    legirebuli Tuji, romelSic malegirebeli elementebis jamuri koncentracia 2.5%-ze naklebia.
    R чугун / низколегированный
    E cast iron / low-alloy
    3097. T. / dabalfosforiani
    Tuji, romelic 0.1%-ze nakleb fosfors Seicavs.
    R чугун / низкофосфористый
    E iron / low-phosphor(o)us
    3098. T. / evteqtikuri
    Tuji, romlis naxSirbadis ekvivalenti 4.3%-s Seadgens.
    R чугун / эвтектический
    E cast iron / eutectic
    3099. T. / vanadiumiani
    vanadiumis Semcveli bunebrivad legirebuli Tuji.
    R чугун / ванадиевый
    E cast iron / vanadium
    3100. T. / vermikularulgrafitiani
    Tuji vermikularuli (Wiisebri) grafitiT. aseT Tujs firfitovan da sferosebrgrafitian Tujebs
    Soris Sualeduri mdgomareoba ukavia.
    R чугун с вермикулярным графитом
    E cast iron with vermicular compacted graphite
    3101. T. / zeevteqtikuri
    Tuji, romlis naxSirbadis ekvivalenti 4.3%ze metia.
    R чугун / заэвтектический
    E iron / hypereutectic
    3102. T. / TeTrgula fifqisebrgrafitiani
    fifqisebrgrafitiani Tuji, romelic mJangav garemoSi TeTri Tujis 900°C-ze gaunaxSirbadoebis mizniT
    molbobis Sedegad miiReba. gaunaxSirbadoebis Semdeg rRvevis reliefi naTel fers iRebs.
    R чугун / белосердечный ковкий
    E cast iron / white-heart malleable
    3103. T. / TeTri
    Tuji, romelSic mTeli naxSirbadi cementitis saxiT qimiurad bmul mdgomareobaSi imyofeba; aseT Tujs
    mqrqali TeTri feris rRvevis reliefi aqvs.
    R чугун / белый
    E cast iron / white
    3104. Tuji / kriala, Spigeli
    foladis warmoebaSi gamoyenebuli 1025% manganumis Semcveli Tuji; rRvevis reliefSi damaxasiaTebeli
    sarkisebri bzinviT (elvarebiT) gamoirCeva.
    R чугун / зеркальный
    E iron / spiegel
    3105. T. / legirebuli
    Tuji, romelSic specialuri fizikur-meqanikuri Tvisebebis misaRebad erTi an ramdenime malegirebeli
    elementia Setanili.
    R чугун / легированный
    E (cast) iron / alloyed
    3106. T. / martenis
    Tuji, romelic martenis RumelSi foladad gadasamuSaveblad gamoiyeneba.
    R чугун / мартеновский
    E iron / open-hearth
    3107. T. / maRali simtkicis, sferosebrgrafitiani Tuji
    sferosebri grafituli CanarTebis struqturiani Tuji; gamoirCeva maRali simtkiciT da
    plastikurobiT; xSirad foladis nacvlad gamoiyeneba.
    R чугун / высокопрочный
    E cast iron / high-strength (high-tensile strength)
    3108. T. / maRallegirebuli
    legirebuli Tuji, romelSic malegirebeli elementebis jamuri Sedgeniloba 10%-s aRemateba.
    R чугун / высоколегированный
    E cast iron / high-alloy
    3109. T. / maRalfosforiani
    2%ze meti fosforis Semcveli gadasamuSavebeli Tuji.
    R чугун / высокофосфористый
    E iron / (high-) phosphor(o)us
    3110. T. / modificirebuli
    Tuji, romelic struqturisa da Tvisebebis gasaumjobeseblad magrafitebeli, mastabilizebeli da
    kompleqsuri modifikatorebiTaa modificirebuli.
    R чугун / модифицированный
    E cast iron / inoculated (modified)
    3111. T. / mxurvalmedegi
    maRal temperaturebze ( 1100°C) sxmulebis airuli koroziis garemoSi muSaobis xangrZlivobis gazrdis
    mizniT 35% Cr, 20% Ni, 32% Al da 6% Si-iT legirebuli Tuji.
    R чугун / жаростойкий
    E iron / heat-resistant
    3112. T. / mxurvalmtkice
    nikeliTa (20%mde) da qromiT (3.5%mde) legirebuli Tuji, romelic maRali mxurvalsimtkiciT gamoirCe-
    va; misi struqturis fuZe austenitia, karbidebisa da sferosebri grafitiT.
    R чугун / жаропрочный
    E iron / heat-resistant (cast)
    3113. T. / naxevruli
    Tuji, romelSic naxSirbadis erTi nawili cementitis, xolo meore nawili grafitis saxiTaa.
    R чугун / половинчатый
    E cast iron / mottled
    3114. T. / nikeliani
    firfitovani an sferosebrgrafitiani Tuji, romelic 0.3-0.7%-idan 19-21%-mde nikels Seicavs. igi ara-
    magnitur, koroziamedeg, mxurvalmtikice an civmedeg masalad gamoiyeneba.
    R чугун / никелевый
    E iron / nickel
    3115. T. / perlituri
    Tuji, romlis struqturuli fuZe perlitia.
    R чугун / перлитный
    E cast iron / pe(a)rlitic
    3116. T. / ruxi
    Tuji, romelSic naxSirbadi, nawilobriv an mTlianad (garda feritis naxSirbadisa), struqturulad
    Tavisufal mdgomareobaSi firfitovani grafitis saxiTaa; aseT Tujs aqvs ruxi feris rRvevis reliefi.
    R чугун / серый
    E cast iron / grey; iron / graphitic pig
    3117. Tuji / samsxmelo
    sxmulebis misaRebad gamoyenebuli Tuji.
    R чугун / литейный
    E iron / foundry (pig)
    3118. T. / saSualod legirebuli
    legirebuli Tuji, romelSic malegirebeli komponentebis jamuri koncentracia 2.5%-idan 10%-mdea.
    R чугун / среднелегированный
    E cast iron / medium alloy
    3119. T. / siliciumiani
    1. siliciumiT legirebuli Tuji. 2. gadasamuSavebeli Tuji siliciumis maRali SemcvelobiT.
    R чугун / кремнистый
    E iron / silicon (cast)
    3120. T. / sferosebrgrafitiani
    ix. maRali simtkicis Tuji.
    3121. T. / ferituli
    Tuji, romlis struqturuli fuZe feritia (mTeli naxSirbadi TiTqmis struqturulad Tavisufal
    mdgomareobaSia).
    R чугун / ферритный
    E cast iron / ferritic
    3122. T. / fifqisebrgrafitiani
    Tuji, romelSic naxSirbadi, nawilobriv an mTlianad (garda feritis naxSirbadisa), fifqisebri formis
    Tavisufali grafitis saxiT imyofeba, rac misi plastikurobisa da simtkicis maRal dones
    uzrunvelyofs.
    R чугун / ковкий
    E cast iron / malleable
    3123. T. / fosforovani
    fosforiT legirebuli Tuji, romelsac amaRlebuli Txeldenadoba da cveTamedegoba axasiaTebs.
    R чугун / фосфористый
    E iron / phosphoric
    3124. T. / qveevteqtikuri
    Tuji, romlis naxSirbadis ekvivalenti 4.3%ze naklebia.
    R чугун / доэвтектический
    E iron / hypoeutectic
    3125. T. / qromiani
    Tuji, romelic 32%mde qromiTaa legirebuli. gamoiyeneba, rogorc mxurval_, cveTa_ da koroziamedeg
    (maT Soris, dartymiT abraziuli cveTis pirobebSi) masalad.
    R чугун / хромистый
    E iron / chrome
    3126. T. / Savgula fifqisebrgranitiani
    Tuji, romelic TeTri Tujis neitralur garemoSi 900-950°C-ze magrafitebeli molbobis Sedegad
    miiReba. aseTi Tujis rRvevis reliefi muqi mqrqali ferisaa.
    R чугун / чёрносердечный ковкий
    E cast iron / black-heart malleable
    3127. T. / SoTisebri
    horizontalurad ganlagebul liTonis Ria formebSi Camosxmuli mcire zomis (Zelis formisa) Tujis
    sxmuli, romelic Semdgomi dnobebisas liTonis kazmad gamoiyeneba.
    R чугун / чушковый
    E pig / iron
    3128. T. / cveTamedegi
    qromiT (35%-mde), vanadiumiT (15%mde), molibdeniT (12%-mde) da sxva elementebiT legirebuli Tuji,
    romelic amaRlebuli cveTamedegobiT gamoirCeva; mas Termulad (wrToba da moSveba) amuSaveben.
    R чугун / износостойкий
    E cast iron / wear-resistant
    3129. Tujsazidi
    Txevadi Tujis transportirebisaTvis gankuTvnili rkinigzis urikaze dadgmuli cicxvi.
    R чугуновоз
    E hot metal ladle (car)
    3130. Tujsazidi / miqseris tipis
    sigaris formis Tujsazidi cicxvi 150-600 t. tevadobiT, romelSic Tujis Sedgenilobis gasaSualoeba
    xdeba.
    R чугуновоз миксерного типа
    E hot metal ladle / mixer-type
    3131. Txeldenadoba
    1. Txevadi liTonis unari, Seavsos samsxmelo yalibi. 2. Txevadi liTonis maxasiaTebeli, romelic
    siblantis Seqceul sidides warmoadgens.
    R жидкотекучесть
    E castability; fluidity
    3132. Txemi / glinis
    muSa glinis Sesavali ubani wakveTili konusis saxisa, romelic mcire fuZiT deformaciis keraSi Sesasv-
    leliskenaa mimarTuli, xolo didi fuZiT ki – glinebis welisken.
    R гребень валка
    E collar / roll
    3133. T. / kalibris
    gamkveTi kalibris amozneqili Sua nawili.
    R гребень калибра
    E swell / groove
    3134. Txrili
    tranSea, foladsadnobi saamqros iatakis donis qveviT, romelSic foladis Camosasxmeli mowyobilobebi:
    boyvebi, qveSebi da sxv. aris ganTavsebuli.
    R канава
    E trench
    3135. T. / foladCamosasxmeli
    tranSea, foladsadnobi saamqros iatakis doneze ufro dabla, romelSic ganTavsebulia foladis boy-
    vebSi, qveSebsa da sxv. Camosasxmeli mowyobiloba.
    R канава / сталеразливочная
    E fosse
    3136. T. / quris
    Tujis kriWas midgmuli da skimeruli mowyobilobiT damTavrebuli Rari; igi brZmedidan Tujis ga-
    mosaSvebad gamoiyeneba.
    R канава / горновая
    E dith / furnace

    i
    3137. izobari
    wertilTa erTobloba (xazi) diagramaze, romelic ucvleli wnevis pirobebSi Termodinamikuri sistemis
    mdgomareobis cvlilebas axasiaTebs.
    R изобара
    E isobar
    3138. izoTermi
    wertilTa erTobloba (xazi) diagramaze, romelic ucvleli temperaturis pirobebSi Termodinamikuri
    sistemis mdgomareobis cvlilebas axasiaTebs.
    R изотерма
    E isotherm(al); line / isothermic
    3139. izolacia / siTbos, Tboizolacia
    siTbos dakargvisagan dacva.
    R изоляция / тепловая
    E insulation / heat (thermal)
    3140. izomorfuloba (izomorfizmi)
    qimiuri SedgenilobiT analogiuri nivTierebebis Tviseba erTnairi formiT dakristaldes.
    R изоморфизм
    E isomorphism
    3141. izopermi
    magniturrbili Senadnobi rkinanikelis sistemis fuZeze, romelic (13-15%) spilenZiTa da (4-5%)
    aluminiTaa legirebuli.
    R изоперм
    E isoperm
    3142. izostati
    izostatikuri wnexis danadgari, romelic samuSao kamerisa da masSi wnevis Sesaqmneli saSualebebisagan
    Sedgeba.
    R изостат
    E isostat
    3143. izotopebi
    qimiuri elementebis saxesxvaobani, romlebsac elementebis periodul sistemaSi erTi da igive adgili
    uWiravs, isini qimiuri TvisebebiT identuria, magram atomebis masiT da zogierTi fizikuri TvisebiT
    erTmaneTisagan gansxvavdebian.
    R изотопы
    E isotopes
    3144. izotropia
    aris yvela mimarTulebiT struqturis da fizikuri Tvisebebis erTgvarovnoba.
    R изотропия
    E isotropy
    3145. izoqora
    wertilTa erToblioba (xazi) diagramaze, romelic ucvleli moculobis pirobebSi Termodinamikuri
    sistemis mdgomareobis cvlilebas axasiaTebs.
    R изохора
    E isochore
    3146. izoqrona
    wertilTa erToblioba (xazi) diagramaze, romelic drois tol (tol-tol) intervalebSi Termodina-
    mikuri sistemis mdgomareobis cvlilebas axasiaTebs.
    R изохрона
    E isochrone
    3147. iliumi
    koroziamedegi Senadnobi nikelis fuZeze.
    R илиум
    E ilium
    3148. ilmeniti, titaniani rkinaqva
    FeTiO3 Sedgenilobis minerali, titanis madani.
    R ильменит
    E ilmenite
    3149. impeleri
    frTebiani (niCbebiani) samuSao Tvalis (borblis) saxis Semrevi, romelic grZivi RerZis irgvliv brunavs;
    gamoiyeneba saflotacio manqanebSi, rofebSi TuTiis namwvis perioduli gamotutvisaTvis da sxv.
    R импеллер
    E impeller
    3150. implantacia / ionuri
    liTonis, naxevargamtaris an dieleqtrikis zedapiris liTonebisa da araliTonebis ionebiT dabombva
    maTi zedapiris Sedgenilobis struqturisa da Tvisebebis cvlilebis mizniT.
    R имплантация / ионная
    E implantation / ion
    3151. imprehireba
    ix. gaJRenTa.
    3152. ingredienti
    romelime rTuli naerTis an narevis Semadgeneli nawili.
    R ингредиент
    E ingredient; component
    3153. indentori
    gansazRvruli formis (sfero, konusi, piramida) sali sagani, romelic mocemuli datvirTvis an sakuTari
    wonis moqmedebiT gamosacdeli masalis zedapirSi Caiwneva (sisalis gasazomad).
    R индентор
    E indenter (indentor); penetrator
    3154. indeqsi
    romelime sistemis klasifikaciis pirobiTi aRniSvna ricxviTi, asoiTi an kombinirebuli maCveneblebiT.
    R индекс
    E index
    3155. i. / kvanZis kristalografiuli
    sami ricxvi, romelic uCvenebs, Tu ramdenadaa dacilebuli kristalografiuli gisosis kvanZi koor-
    dinatTa saTavidan elementaruli translaciis veqtorebis a, b da c mimarTulebiT.
    R индекс узла / кристаллографический
    E index / nodal crystallographic
    3156. indeqsi / kristalografiuli, kristalografiuli simbolo
    elementaruli translaciis veqtorebiT kristalur gisosSi kvanZebis, RerZebisa da sibrtyeebis sivr-
    culi ganlagebis aRweris forma.
    R индекс / кристаллографический
    E index / crystallographic
    3157. i. / sibrtyis kristalografiuli
    elementaruli translaciis monakveTebiT gazomili sididis ukuproporciuli sami urTierTmartivi
    mTeli ricxvi, romlebic elementaruli translaciiT a, b da c veqtorebze sibrtyes mokveTs.
    R индекс плоскости / кристаллографический
    E index / plane crystallographic
    3158. i. / RerZis kristalografiuli
    kristaluri gisosis kvanZis indeqsebis jeradi sami urTierTmartivi mTeli ricxvi, romlebic amave
    RerZzea ganlagebuli.
    R индекс оси / кристаллографический
    E index of axis / crystallographic
    3159. indikatorebi
    agentebi, romelTa sistemaSi Setanac saSualebas gvaZlevs miviRoT informacia im procesebis mimdina-
    reobaze, romelTa uSualo dakvirveba SeuZlebelia.
    R индикаторы
    E indicators; tracer
    3160. indikatori / izotopuri
    ix. niSandebuli atomi.
    3161. indiumi
    qimiuri elementi, In, atomuri masa = 114.76; miekuTvneba iSviaT gafantuli liTonebis jgufs, tdn 156.4°C;
    Sedis advildnobadi Senadnobebis SedgenilobaSi, gamoiyeneba naxevargamtarebis teqnikaSi
    R индий
    E indium
    3162. induqtori
    cvladi magnituri veliT aRgznebuli grigaluri denebiT sxeulis induqciuri gaxurebisaTvis gankuT-
    vnili eleqtromagnituri mowyobiloba.
    R индуктор
    E coil
    3163. induqcia
    raime gamtarSi eleqtruli denis aRZvra (magnturi velis cvlilebebTan dakavSirebiT).
    R индукция
    E induction
    3164. i. / magnituri
    magnituri velis ZiriTadi maxasiaTebeli, romelic gareSe velisa da calkeuli nawilakebiT Seqmnil
    magnitur velTa daZabulobebis veqtorul jams warmoadgens.
    R индукция / магнитная
    E induction / magnetic; density / magnetic flux
    3165. i. / narCeni magnituri
    magnituri induqcia, romelic winaswar damagnitebul nimuSSi (feromagnetikSi) gare magnituri velis
    moxsnis Semdeg rCeba.
    R индукция / остаточная магнитная
    E remanence
    3166. i. / najerobis
    magnituri masalis Sinagani induqciis maqsimalurad misawvdomi mniSvneloba mocemul temperaturaze.
    R индукция насыщения
    E induction / saturation
    3167. invari
    xazobrivi gafarToebis dabali temperaturuli koeficientis mqone rkinanikelis Senadnobi (36%-mde Ni
    danarCeni Fe).
    R инвар
    E invar
    3168. inkaloi
    mxurvalmtkice Senadnobi rkinis fuZeze (C< 0.1%-ze, nikeli ~ 35%, Cr ~ 25%), romelic austenituri
    struqturis mdgradobas farTo temperaturul intervalSi uzrunvelyofs.
    R инколлой
    E incoloy
    3169. inkoneli
    mxurvalmtkice Senadnobi nikelis fuZeze, romelic 15% Cr-sa da 9%mde Fe-s Seicavs.
    R инконель
    E inconel
    3170. inmold - procesi
    formaSi Tujis masferoidizebeli modificirebiT sferosebrgrafitiani Tujis sxmulebis miRebis xerxi.
    R ИНМОЛД-процесс
    E process / inmold
    3171. inJeqtori
    Wavluri tumbo, romelic daxSul sivrceSi siTxis an airis misawodeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R инжектор
    E injector
    3172. inJeqcia
    1. airebiT fxvnilovani masalebis Seberva. 2. siTxis an airis daWirxna meore siTxis an airis energiiT.
    R инжекция
    E injection
    3173. inred - procesi
    reaqtorSi mimdinare Txevadi Tujis warmoebis orstadiiani procesi, rodesac zeda nawilSi naxSirisa da
    Jangbadis gamoyenebiT koncentratis dnoba Setivtivebul mdgomareobaSi mimdinareobs, xolo qveda na-
    wilSi CaZirulrkalian eleqtroRumelSi koncentratis aRdgena xdeba.
    R ИНРЕД-процесс
    E process / Intensive Reduction; INRED-process
    3174. instrumenti / magari (xisti) formiswarmomqmneli
    fxvnilTa dayalibebisaTvis matricebi, Stampebi, presformebi da sxva instrumentebi, romlebic wnexils
    saboloo geometriul zomebs aniWebs da wnexis pirobebSi plastikur deformacias ar gaincdis
    R инструмент / жёсткий формообразующий
    E tool / rigid moulder
    3175. i. / mimmarTveli
    teqnologiuri instrumenti (saxazavebi, gorgolaWebi, diskoebi, an saglinavi dganis valcebi), romelic
    namzadis glinebSi mimarTvisa da dasaWerad gamoiyeneba.
    R инструмент / направляющий
    E tool / guiding
    3176. i. / plastikurad deformirebadi
    fxvnilTa wnexisaTvis (rogorc wesi, izostatikuri an kvazistatikuri) gamoyenebuli kafsula an garsi,
    romelic fxvnilis Canayars sawyis konfiguracias aniWebs da plastikuri deformaciis Sedegad wnexilis
    saboloo formas gansazRvravs.
    R инструмент / пластически деформируемый
    E tool / plastically deformable
    3177. i. / pnevmatikuri
    xelis manqana CaSenebuli pnevmatikuri ZravebiT.
    R инструмент / пневматический
    E tool / pneumatic
    3178. i. / samWedlo
    samWedlo-saStampavi samuSaoebis ZiriTadi da damxmare iaraRebi, romlebic namzadisa da nakeTobis mosa-
    Wideblad, gadasaadgileblad, Sesakaveblad da gasazomad gamoiyeneba.
    R инструмент / кузнечный
    E tool / blacksmith
    3179. instrumenti / sayalibo
    Sromis iaraRebis erToblioba, romelic yalibebisa da kopebis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R инструмент / формовочный
    E tool / moulder
    3180. i. / teqnologiuri
    liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis mowyobilobis elementi, romlis uSualo sakontaqto zemoqmedebiT li-
    Tonis formis cvlilebis procesebi mimdinareobs.
    R инструмент / технологический
    E tool / production
    3181. integrali / Cerepanov-raisis
    ix. J-integrali.
    3182. J-integrali, Cerepanov-raisis integrali
    bzaris frontis irgvliv Caketil zedapirze gamavali energiis integraluri nakadis maxasiaTebeli,
    romelic bzaris winsvlas sigrZis erTeuliT uzrunvelyofs.
    R J-интеграл
    E J-integral
    3183. J-integrali
    energiis integraluri nakadis maxasiaTebeli, romelic gaivlis bzaris frontis irgvliv Caketil
    zedapirze da bzaris gavrcelebas sigrZis (erTi) erTeuliT uzrunvelyofs.
    R Джей-интеграл; J- интеграл
    E J-integral
    3184. intensiuroba
    procesis, movlenis, moqmedebis da sxv. romelime maxasiaTeblis kuTri maCvenebeli an saSualo sidide
    droSi.
    R интенсивность
    E intensity; strength
    3185. i. / gamosxivebis
    gamosxivebis simZlavris maxasiaTebeli, romelic drois erTeulSi energiis kvantebis raodenobiT
    ganisazRvreba.
    R интенсивность излучения
    E intensity / radiant (radiation)
    3186. i. / eqspluataciis
    nakeTobis, mowyobilobis, agregatis da sxv. gamoyenebis reJimis damaxasiaTebeli maCvenebeli. gamoisaxeba
    rogorc eqspluataciis xangrZlivobis fardoba kalendarul drosTan (saaTebSi), romlis ganmavlobaSic
    namuSevari Sesrulda.
    R интенсивность эксплуатации
    E operating rate
    3187. i. / mxebi Zabvebis
    dadebiTi skalaruli sidide, romelic Zabvebis deviatoris meore invariantidan kvadratuli fesvis to-
    lia. Semoklebuli formiT Caiwereba, rogorc 1 = (Sij Sij/2)0.5, sadac Sij - deviatoruli Zabvebia.
    R интенсивность касательных напряжений
    E intensity / tangential (shear) stress
    3188. i. / normaluri Zabvebis
    dadebiTi skalaruli sidide, romelic Zabvebis deviatoris meore invariantidan kvadratuli fesvis
    proprciulia. Semoklebuli formiT Caiwereba rogorc 1 = [(2/3)Sij Sij/2]0.5, sadac Sij- deviatoruli
    Zabvebia.
    R интенсивность нормальных напряжений
    E intensity / normal stress
    3189. i. / relaqsaciis
    drois erTeulSi Zabvis relaqsaciis sidide.
    R интенсивность релаксации
    E intensity / relaxation
    3190. i. / Sromis
    Sromis daZabulobis xarisxi, anu gansazRvrul droSi Sromis raodenoba.
    R интенсивность труда
    E intensity / labor
    3191. intensiuroba / cveTis
    xazobrivi (ga)cveTis sididis fardoba xaxunis gzasTan, romelzedac (ga)cveTa mimdinareobda.
    R интенсивность изнашивания
    E wear(-out) rate
    3192. i. / Zabvis
    Zabvis cvlilebis zoma manZilis an drois funqciebSi.
    R интенсивность напряжения
    E intensity / stress
    3193. i. / Zvris deformaciis
    dadebiTi skalaruli sidide, romelic deformaciis deviatoris meore invariantidan kvadratuli fesvis
    proporciulia. Semoklebuli formiT Caiwereba rogorc i=(2eij eij)0.5, sadac eij - deviatoruli deformaci-
    ebia.
    R интенсивность деформации сдвига
    E intensity / shear stress
    3194. i. / xazobrivi deformeciebis
    dadebiTi skalaruli sidide, romelic deformaciis deviatoris meore invariantidan kvadratuli fesvis
    proporciulia. Semoklebuli formiT Caiwereba rogorc i=[(2/3)eij eij]0.5, sadac eij - deviatoruli
    deformaciebia.
    R интенсивность линейных деформаций
    E intensity / linear strain
    3195. intensifikacia
    daZabulobis gazrda, mwarmoeblurobis, qmediTobis gaZliereba.
    R интенсификация
    E intensification
    3196. i. / warmoebis
    warmoebis ganviTarebis procesi, romelic efuZneba materialuri, teqnikuri da SromiTi resursebis sul
    ufro mzard da racionalur gamoyenebas samecniero-teqnikuri progresis bazaze.
    R интенсификация производства
    E intensification / industrial
    3197. interferencia
    sivrceSi ori (an ramdenime) talRis zeddeba, romlis drosac sxvadasxva wertilSi marezultirebeli
    talRis amplituda Zlierdeba an sustdeba.
    R интерференция
    E interference
    3198. intervali
    manZili, Sualedi, sivrce, pauza or rames Soris.
    R интервал
    E interval; range
    3199. i. / gardaqmnis temperaturuli
    liTonSi an SenadnobSi gardaqmnis sawyis da saboloo temperaturebs Soris diapazoni.
    R интервал превращения / температурный
    E range of transformation / temperature
    3200. i. / glinvis temperaturuli
    liTonebis glinvis sawyis da saboloo temperaturebs Soris diapazoni.
    R интервал прокатки / температурный
    E range of rolling / temperature
    3201. i. / deformaciis temperaturuli
    liTonis an Senadnobis deformaciis sawyis da saboloo temperaturebs Soris diapazoni.
    R интервал деформации / температурный
    E range of strain / temperature
    3202. i. / kritikulTSorisi
    Fe - Fe3C-s diagramaze A1 da A3 (an Acm) wertilebs Soris intervali.
    R интервал / межкритический
    E range / inter critical
    3203. intervali / temperaturuli
    liTonis an Senadnobis gaxurebis (gacivebis) temperaturebis minimaluri da maqsimaluri mniSvnelobebis
    dipazoni.
    R интервал / температурный
    E range / temperature
    3204. i. / fazis arsebobis temperaturuli
    heterogenul SenadnobebSi fazis gamoyofis (gaxsnis) sawyisi da saboloo temperaturebis diapazoni.
    R интервал существования фазы / температурный
    E range of phase existence / temperature
    3205. i. / wonasworuli kristalizaciis temperaturuli
    mocemuli Senadnobis likvidusisa da solidusis temperaturebis diapazoni.
    R интервал равновесной кристаллизации / температурный
    E range of equilibrium crystallization / temperature
    3206. intermetalidi, metalidi
    gansazRvruli steqiometriuli TanafardobiTa da sakuTari kristaluri gisosiani liTonebis naerTi
    (Cveulebriv, homogenurobis farTo ariT).
    R интерметаллид
    E intermetallic compound
    3207. interpolacia
    romelime intervalSi, romlis boloebis mniSvnelobebi cnobilia, Sualeduri mniSvnelobebis sididis
    povna.
    R интерполяция
    E interpolation
    3208. interferometri
    sazomi xelsawyo, romelSic talRebis interferencia gamoiyeneba.
    R интерферометр
    E interferometre
    3209. introskopia
    optikurad aragamWvirvale sxeulebsa da areebSi, agreTve cudi mxedvelobis pirobebSi, obieqtebisa da
    procesebis vizualuri damzera.
    R интроскопия
    E testing / non-destructive
    3210. infiltracia
    1. kapilaruli ZalebiT, mikrobzarebisa da (an) forebis gavliT, myar sxeulebSi siTxeebis SeRweva. 2. mo-
    cemuli Tvisebebis kompleqsis misaRebad foriani fxvnilovani sxeulis siTxiT an liTonis nadnobiT
    gaJRenTis teqnologiuri procesi.
    R инфильтрация
    E seepage; infiltration
    3211. inhibitori
    qimiuri procesis Semnelebeli nivTiereba.
    R ингибитор
    E inhibitor; factor / inhibitory
    3212. i. / koroziis
    nivTiereba, romelic liTonis koroziuli rRvevis siCqares koroziuli aris agresiulobis Semcirebis an
    liTonis zedapirze damcavi afskis SeqmniT anelebs.
    R ингибитор коррозии
    E inhibitor / corrosion
    3213. i. / koroziis aqroladi
    orTqlis maRali drekadobis mqone airuli koroziis inhibitori, romelic garemos atmosferos swrafad
    avsebs.
    R ингибитор коррозии / летучий
    E volatile (vapour-phase) corrosion
    3214. i. / koroziis mfaravi
    koroziis inhibitori, romelic eleqtroqimiuri procesebis siCqares liTonis zedapirze damcavi afskis
    warmoqmniT anelebs.
    R ингибитор коррозии / кроющий
    E inhibitor / covering corrosion
    3215. iodi
    perioduli sistemis VII jgufis elementi; at. masa = 126.9045; miekuTvneba halogenebs.
    R йод
    E iodine
    3216. iodidebi
    iodis qimiuri naerTi sxva elementebTan.
    R иодиды
    E iodides
    3217. ionebi
    eleqtrulad damuxtuli nawilakebi, romlebic atomebis an atomTa jgufis mier eleqtronebis dakargviT
    an mierTebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R ионы
    E ions
    3218. ionitebi, ionmimomcvleli
    masalebi, romelTac ionuri gacvlis unari aqvT; gamoiyeneba hidrometalurgiaSi.
    R иониты
    E ionites; ion exchangers; ion-exchange resins
    3219. ionmimomcvleli
    1. ix. ionitebi. 2. myar ionitebze ionuri gacvlis Casatarebeli aparati.
    R ионообменник
    E ion exchanger
    3220. ionmimocvla
    Seqcevadi qimiuri reaqcia, romlis drosac ionebis cvla myar nivTierebasa (ionitsa) da eleqtrolitis
    xsnarTan an xsnarSi arsebul sxvadasxva eleqtrolits Soris (gamoiyeneba wylis marilebisagan
    gasawmendad, hidrometalurgiaSi, qromatografiaSi) xdeba.
    R ионообмен
    E ion exchange
    3221. iribuloba / kveTis
    naglinis formis defeqti, romelic warmoiqmneba Wrisas, Tu Wris sibrtye nakeTobis grZiv sibrtyeebTan
    90° kuTxeze naklebia.
    R косина реза
    E nonsquareness
    3222. iridiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Ir, atomuri masa = 192.22; miekuTvneba platinis keTilSobili liTonebis jgufs, tdn
    2410°C; gamoiyeneba komponentad SenadnobebSi platinasTan da osmiumTan, tigelebis dasamzadeblad,
    damcav danafarad da a. S.
    R иридий
    E iridium
    3223. iterbiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Yb, atomuri masa = 173.04; miekuTvneba, iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis jgufs, tdn 824°C; igi
    aluminis fuZeze Seqmnil specialur SenadnobebSi malegirebel elementad gamoiyeneba.
    R иттербий
    E ytterbium
    3224. itriumi
    qimiuri elementi, Y, atomuri masa = 88.91, miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1509°C;
    gamoiyeneba rogorc malegirebeli danamati aluminis, magniumis, qromisa da titanis SenadnobebSi,
    agreTve rogorc sakonstruqcio masala birTvuli reaqtorebisaTvis.
    R иттрий
    E yttrium
    3225. iustireba
    operaciebis erToblioba gazomvis saSualebebis sworad funqcionirebis uzrunvelsayofad.
    R юстировка
    E adjustment; alignment; positioning

    k
    3226. kab - procesi
    cicxvSi foladis rafinirebis xerxi kalciumis Semcveli fxvnilovani masaliT, romelic argonis
    WavlSi SehyavT.
    R КАБ-процесс
    E process / Capped Argon Bubbling; process / Calcium Argon Bubbling; CAB-process
    3227. kadmiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Cd, atomuri masa = 112.41; miekuTvneba mZime liTonebis jgufs, tdn 320.9°C; gamoiyeneba
    birTvul energetikaSi, agreTve komponentad zigierT sasakisre da advildnobad SenadnobebSi.
    R кадмий
    E cadmium
    3228. kavSiri / ionuri
    eleqtro _, heterovalenturi kavSiri - qimiuri bmis erT-erTi saxe, romlis safuZvelSic urTierTsa-
    winaaRmdego niSniT damuxtuli ionebis eleqtrostatikuri urTierTqmedeba Zevs.
    R связь / ионная
    E bond / ionic (heteropolar)
    3229. k. / kovalenturi
    urTierTqmedi atomebis savalento eleqtronebis eleqtromagnituri mizidulobiT (gansazogadoebiT)
    ganpirobebuli kavSiri myar sxeulSi, romelic gamoxatuli orientirebulobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R связь / ковалентная
    E bond / covalent
    3230. k. / liTonuri
    kavSiri, romelic gamtarobis eleqtronebisa da kristaluri gisosis kvanZebSi moTavsebul ionebs Soris
    urTierTqmedebiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R связь / металлическая
    E bond / metallic
    3231. k. / ubralo (bma)
    qimiuri kovalenturi kavSiri, romelic ori atombirTvis velSi moZravi wyvili eleqtroniT myardeba
    (mag., H2, Cl2, HCl...).
    R связь / простая
    E bond / single
    3232. k. / qimiuri (bma)
    atomebis urTierTmiziduloba, romelic molekulebsa da kristalebs warmoqmnis.
    R связь / химическая
    E bond (binging) / chemical
    3233. kazmva
    sxvadasxva xarisxis an Zvirfasi komponentis sxvadasxva Semcvelobis wiaRiseuli nedleulis Serevis
    procesi narevisaTvis gansazRvruli teqnologiuri Tvisebebis misaniWeblad, romelic gamdidrebis pro-
    cess aumjobesebs.
    R шихтование
    E burdening; blending
    3234. kazmi
    saboloo produqtis misaRebad metalurgiul RumlebSi da sxva agregatebSi gadasamuSavebeli nedleuli
    masalebis (zogjer saTbobisac) narevi.
    R шихта
    E charge; mixture; burden
    3235. k. / brZmedis
    brZmedSi Tujis an feroSenadnobebis misaRebi kazmi; ZiriTadad rkinamadneulis nedleuls, koqssa da
    fluss Seicavs.
    R шихта / доменная
    E burden / blast-furnace
    3236. k. / danaWrovnebuli
    kazmi, romelic damzadebulia wvril-wvrili rkinamadneuli masalebisagan (madani, koncentrati, sakerZis
    mtveri) iseTi aucilebeli zomis naWrebad, romelTa gamoyenebac mniSvnelovnad gaaumjobesebs
    metalurgiuli agregatebis muSaobis maCveneblebs.
    R шихта / окускованная
    E burden / agglomerated
    3237. kazmi / daflusebuli
    kazmi, romlis SedgenilobaSic kaJmiwisa da Tixamiwis nawilobrivi an mTliani daflusebisaTvis kiria
    Setanili.
    R шихта / офлюсованная
    E charge / fluxed
    3238. k. / liTonuri
    kazmi, romelic mTlianad liTonisa da Senadnobebisagan Sedgeba (Tujis, jarTis, meoreuli liTonebisa
    da a. S.).
    R шихта / металлическая
    E charge / metallic
    3239. k. / liTon(uri)
    kazmis komponentebi, romlebic jarTisa da Txevadi Tujisagan an naxevarproduqtisagan Sedgeba.
    R металлошихта
    E charge / metallic
    3240. k. / martenis
    martenis RumelSi gadasamuSavebeli kazmi; ZiriTadad gadasamuSavebel Tujs, jarTs, rkinis madans da
    fluss Seicavs.
    R шихта / мартеновская
    E charge / open-hearth
    3241. k. / metalizebuli
    nawilobriv an mTlianad liTonamde aRdgenili komponentebis Semcveli kazmi.
    R шихта / металлизованная
    E charge / metallized; burden / prereduced
    3242. k. / myari
    kazmi, romelic Txevad komponents ar Seicavs.
    R шихта / твёрдая
    E charge / solid
    3243. k. / naxSiris
    gansazRvruli xarisxis koqsis misaRebad Sesabamisi TanafardobiT sxvadasxva markis naxSirebis narevi.
    R шихта / угольная
    E blend / coal
    3244. k. / pirveladi (pirvelsaxmari)
    kazmi, romelic samrewvelo narCenebs ar Seicavs.
    R шихта / первородная
    E burden / primary
    3245. k. / saaglomeracio
    ix. aglokazmi.
    3246. k. / foladsadnobi
    foladsadnob RumlebSi gadasamuSavebeli kazmi, romelic ZiriTadad gadasamuSavebel Tujs, jarTs,
    rkinis madansa da fluss Seicavs.
    R шихта / сталеплавильная
    E burden (charge) / steelmarking
    3247. kaTetometri
    nimuSis an romelime gamosaxulebis or wertils Soris manZilis gasazomi maRali sizustis optikuri
    xelsawyo.
    R катетометр
    E cathetometer
    3248. kaTionebi
    dadebiTi eleqtruli muxtis matarebeli ionebi. eleqtrul velSi uaryofiTi polusisaken – kaTo-
    disaken gadaadgildeba.
    R катионы
    E cations
    3249. kaTionitebi
    kaTionebis gacvlis unaris mqone ionitebi.
    R катиониты
    E cations exchanger
    3250. kaTodi
    eleqtruli abazanis, eleqtruli rkalis da sxv. eleqtrodi, romelic denis wyaros uaryofiT polus-
    Tanaa SeerTebuli.
    R катод
    E cathode
    3251. kaToliti
    eleqtroliti diafragmiani eleqtroqimiuri mowyobilobebis kaTodis kameraSi.
    R католит
    E catholyte
    3252. kavitacia
    swrafad moZrav siTxeSi wnevis Semcirebis Sedegad an ultrabgeris moqmedebiT, airiT, orTqliT an maTi
    nareviT savse buStebis warmoqmna.
    R кавитация
    E cavitation
    3253. kala
    qimiuri elemnti, Sn, atomuri masa = 69; miekuTvneba mZime liTonebis jgufs, tdn 231.9°C; gamoiyeneba
    Tunuqis mosakalavad, sasakisre da tipografiuli Senadnobebis misaRebad da sxv.
    R олово
    E tin
    3254. k. / pirveladi
    kala, romelic minarevebs Seicavs da Semdgom rafinirebas eqvemdebareba.
    R олово / черновое
    E tin / pig
    3255. kalaveriti
    AuTe2 Sedgenilobis minerali, oqros Semcveli madani.
    R калаверит
    E calaverite
    3256. kalaTa / CamtvirTavi
    ix. badia.
    3257. kalamini
    Zn4 [Si2 O7] [OH]2 · H2O Sedgenilobis minerali, TuTiis madani.
    R каламин
    E calamine
    3258. kalafiri
    kalis an tyviasTan misi Senadnobebis Txeli (0.008-0.12 mm) furclebi an lenti, romelic gamoiyeneba:
    eleqtroteqnikaSi kondensatorebis dasamzadeblad, kvebis produqtebis SesafuTad da sxv.
    R станиоль
    E tin foil
    3259. kaldo-konverteri
    Jangbadis konverteri zeda (Se)berviT, romelic dayenebulia horizontisadmi 17-20є-iani kuTxiT da Se-
    bervis dros grZivi RerZis irgvliv brunavs.
    R КАЛДО-конвертер
    E converter / KALDO (Kalling Domnarvets)
    3260. kaldo - procesi
    kaldo-konverterSi teqnikurad sufTa JangbadiT zevidan berviT Txevadi Tujis foladad gadamuSavebis
    xerxi.
    R КАЛДО-процесс
    E process / Kalling Damnarvet; KALDO -process
    3261. kalTa
    moZravi konusi konverteris yelis zemodan, romelic wamavali airebis arinebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R юбка
    E skirt
    3262. kalibri
    1. profili, romelic warmoiqmneba ori an ramdenime glinis Rarulasagan, igi gasaglini namzadisaTvis
    sasurveli formis da ganivkveTis zomebis misaniWebladaa saWiro. 2. muSa glinze damagrebuli sacvleli
    teqnologiuri instrumenti.
    R калибр
    E groove; pass
    3263. k. / gamkveTi
    Sua nawilSi Txemebiani kalibri, romelic sworkuTxa namzadisagan miltuCis profilis sawyisi formi-
    rebisaTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R калибр / разрезной
    E pass / slitting
    3264. k. / gamosayvani
    ix. saboloo (sasufTao) kalibri.
    3265. k. / gamosaWimi
    ix. momWimavi kalibri.
    3266. k. / gamoyvaniswina
    ix. winasasufTao kalibri.
    3267. k. / daxuruli
    kalibri, romelsac glinebis gasarTi xazi konturis gareT aqvs.
    R калибр / закрытый
    E pass / closed; groove / closed
    3268. kalibri / diagonaluri
    daxuruli kalibri garTvis xazis diagonaluri ganlagebiT.
    R калибр / диагональный
    E pass / diagonal
    3269. k. / eqvskuTxa
    eqvskuTxa konturiani kalibri, romelic glinebSi mcire diagonaliTaa SeWrili.
    R калибр / шестиугольный
    E pass / hexagonal
    3270. k. / eqvswaxnaga
    eqvswaxnaga konturiani kalibri, romelic glinebSi didi diagonaliTaa SeWrili.
    R калибр / шестигранный
    E pass / hexahedral
    3271. k. / Taroiani (miltuCis)
    miltuCiani profilebis saglinavi kalibri.
    R калибр / фланцевый
    E pass / flange
    3272. k. / isruli
    momWimavi kalibri, kvadratuli an rombisebri formis Cazneqili gverdebiT.
    R калибр / стрельчатый
    E groove / gothic; pass / gothic
    3273. k. / kvadratuli
    glinebSi diagonaliT SeWrili kvadratuli formis konturi.
    R калибр / квадратный
    E pass / square; groove / square
    3274. k. / kolofa, sworkuTxa kalibri
    momWimavi an gamosaWimi sworkuTxa kalibri.
    R калибр / ящичный
    E groove / box; pass / box
    3275. k. / momWimavi, gamosaWimi kalibri
    sortuli glinvisas liTonis mniSvnelovnad gamosaWimad da upiratesad sawyisi namzadis ganivkveTis
    mniSvnelovnad Sesamcireblad gankuTvnili kalibri.
    R калибр / обжимной
    E pass / pinch; pass / cogging down; pass / roughing
    3276. k. / mosamzadebeli
    ix. pirveladi kalibri.
    3277. k. / moyvanili
    fasonuri profilis saglinavi rTuli formis kalibri.
    R калибр / фасонный
    E groove / section
    3278. k. / mravalgliniani
    kalibri, romlis konturic ramdenime glinis RarulebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R калибр / многовалковый
    E groove / multiroll; pass / multiroll
    3279. k. / mrgvali
    perimetris ZiriTad nawilze mrgvali formis kalibri.
    R калибр / круглый
    E pass / round
    3280. k. / nalisebri
    milis civad saglinavi dganis C-sebri formis kalibri.
    R калибр / подковообразный
    E pass / horseshoe (-shaped)
    3281. k. / naxevardiskosebri
    milis civad saglinavi dgani, romelsac 180°-iani kuTxis segmentis formis kalibri aqvs.
    R калибр / полудисковый
    E pass / semi-disk
    3282. k. / naxevrad daxuruli
    moyvanili (fasonuri) kalibri, romelsac garTvis xazi gverdiT kedelze Rarulas wveros maxloblad
    aqvs.
    R калибр / полузакрытый
    E pass / semi-closed
    3283. k. / ovaluri
    glinebSi mcire diametriT SeWrili ovaluri an misi msgavsi formis konturi.
    R калибр / овальный
    E pass / oval; groove / oval
    3284. kalibri / oTxgliniani
    kalibri, romlis konturic oTxi glinis RarulebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R калибр / четырёхвалковый
    E pass / four roll
    3285. k. / orgliniani
    kalibri, romlis konturic ori glinis RarulebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R калибр / двухвалковый
    E pass / two-roll
    3286. k. / pirveladi, mosamzadebeli kalibri
    kalibri, romelSic glinvis pirvel stadiaze namzadis ganivkveTis SemcirebasTan erTad misi (namzadis)
    profili sasurvel konfiguracias uaxlovdeba.
    R калибр / черновой
    E pass / roughing; groove / roughing
    3287. k. / rgoluri
    milis civad saglinavi dganis wriuli formis kalibri.
    R калибр / кольцевой
    E gauge / ring
    3288. k. / rombuli
    glinebSi mcire diagonaliT SeWrili rombuli konfiguracia.
    R калибр / ромбический
    E pass / diamond; groove / diamond
    3289. k. / saboloo, gamosayvani kalibri
    gasaglinavi zolovanas saboloo saxis misaRebad gamoyenebuli kalibri.
    R калибр / чистовой
    E pass / final; groove / finiching
    3290. k. / sakontrolo
    naglinis calkeuli elementebis simaRlis mcired mosaWimavi da zomebis sakontrolo kalibri.
    R калибр / контрольный
    E gage / check
    3291. k. / sakoWe
    ortesebri koWis profilebis gasaglinavi kalibri.
    R калибр / балочный
    E pass / beam
    3292. k. / samgliniani
    kalibri, romlis konturic sami glinis RarulebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R калибр / трёхвалковый
    E pass / three-roll
    3293. k. / sortuli
    sortuli naglinis saglinavi kalibri.
    R калибр / сортовой
    E pass / section
    3294. k. / sworkuTxa
    ix. kolofa kalibri.
    3295. k. / Ria
    kalibri, romelsac glinebis gasarTi xazi sakuTari konturis sazRvrebSi aqvs.
    R калибр / открытый
    E pass / open; groove / open
    3296. k. / SeuRlebuli
    samgliniani sortulsaglinavi dganis SeuRlebuli kalibrebi, romlebsac saerTo Rarulebi aqvT (qveda
    Rarula zeda kalibrisa da zeda Rarula qveda kalibrisa).
    R калибр / сопряжённый
    E pass / conjugat
    3297. k. / wibovani
    zolovani foladis saglinavi kalibri wibovan gatarebebSi.
    R калибр / ребровой
    E pass / vertical; groove / edging
    3298. k. / wibovani ovaluri
    ovalurkonturiani kalibri, romlis didi diametri glinebSia SeWrili.
    R калибр / ребровой овальный
    E pass / vertical oval
    3299. k. / winasasufTao, gamoyvaniswina kalibri
    gasaglinavi liTonis boloswina gatarebis kalibri.
    R калибр / предчистовой
    E pass / prefinishing
    3300. kaliumi
    qimiuri elementi, K, atomuri masa = 39.09; miekuTvneba msubuqi tute liTonebis jgufs, tdn 63.55°C; es
    elementi warmoadgens natriumiani Senadnobebis fuZes, birTvul reaqtorebSi Tbogadamtanad gamoiyeneba.
    R калий
    E potassium
    3301. kalmaloi
    magniturrbili Senadnobi nikelis fuZeze; arsebobs ori modifikacia 1) 30% Cu, 2% Fe; 2) 10% Cu, 2% Fe.
    R кальмаллой
    E calmalloy
    3302. kalorimetri
    gaxurebis an sxva procesebSi gamoyofili siTbos raodenobis sazomi xelsawyo.
    R калориметр
    E calorimeter
    3303. k. / modulaciis
    kalorimetri, romelSic temperaturis rxevis amplitudis mixedviT Tbotevadoba ganisazRvreba.
    R калориметр / модуляционный
    E calorimeter / modulation
    3304. kalorimetria
    gaxurebis an sxva procesebis Tanmxlebi (si)Tburi efeqtebis gazomvis meTodebis erToblioba.
    R калориметрия
    E calorimetry
    3305. kalciTermia
    metaloTermia (liTonTermia), romelSic aRmdgenad fxvnilovani kalciumia gamoyenebuli.
    R кальциетермия
    E calcithermy
    3306. kalcinacia
    1. aluminis warmoebaSi Tixamiwis miRebis damamTavrebel stadiaze aluminis gauwyloeba. 2. ix.
    sakalcinacio gamowva.
    R кальцинация
    E calcination
    3307. k. Tixamiwis warmoebaSi
    teqnikuri Al2O3-is misaRebad Al2 (OH)3-is gamowva.
    R кальцинация в глиноземном производстве
    E calcinations in alumina industry
    3308. kalciti
    CaCO3 Sedgenilobis minerali, kirqvis mTavari Semadgenili nawili.
    R кальцит
    E calcite
    3309. kalciumi
    qimiuri elementi, Ca, atomuri masa = 40.08; miekuTvneba msubuq tutemiwa liTonebis (metalebis) jgufs,
    tdn 851°C; es elementi farTod gamoiyeneba metalurgiaSi foladis ganJangvisa da rafinirebisaTvis.
    R кальций
    E calcium
    3310. kamara (Rumlis)
    konstruqciis elementi, romelic Rumlis muSa sivrcis an sxva nawilis zevidan gadasaxuravad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R свод (печи)
    E roof; arch
    3311. k. / brtyeli
    firfitisebri (brtyeli) monoliTuri cecxlgamZle masalis an calkeuli agurebisagan agebuli Rumlis
    karkasis liTonur konstruqciebze Camokidebuli kamara.
    R свод / плоский
    E arch / flat
    3312. k. / ganmbjeni
    TaRuri kamara, romelsac Camokidebuli elementebi ar aqvs.
    R свод / распорный
    E arch / sprung
    3313. k. / ganmbjen-kiduli
    TaRuri kamara, romlis zogierTi elementi Rumlis karkasis koWebzea Camokidebuli.
    R свод / распорно-подвесной
    E roof / holdup-hold-down
    3314. k. / gumbaTovani
    mrgvali Rumlis gumbaTisebri kamara, romelic moyvanili agurebisganaa agebuli.
    R свод / купольный
    E arch / turtle-back
    3315. kamara / TaRuri
    TaRisebri kamara, romelic sworkuTxovani da solisebri agurebiTaa amogebuli. igi saqusle agurebs an
    koWs eyrdnoba.
    R свод / арочный
    E arch / curved
    3316. k. / kiduli
    Rumlis karkasis liTonur konstruqciaze Camokidebuli moyvanili agurebisagan agebuli kamara.
    R свод / подвесной
    E arch / suspended
    3317. k. / mosabrunebeli
    sakazme masalebis CasatvirTavad sadnobi Rumlis samuSao sivrcidan gverdze gadasawevi (asarini) kamara.
    R свод / отворачивающийся
    E roof / swinging
    3318. kamaraTwarmoqmna
    ix. TaRis efeqti.
    3319. kamelini
    dispersiulad-gasalebadi Senadnobi spilenZis fuZeze; Seicavs nikels, alumins, manganumsa da qroms.
    gamoirCeva maRali koroziuli medegobiT.
    R камелин
    E-
    3320. kameloni
    dispersiulad-gasalebadi Senadnobi spilenZis fuZeze; Seicavs 25%-mde nikels, agreTve magniums,
    alumins, qroms, liTiumsa da ceriums; gamoirCeva maRali koroziuli medegobiT.
    R камелон
    E-
    3321. kamera
    daxuruli sivrce, raime xelsawyos, manqanis, nagebobisa da sxv. Siga nawili.
    R камера
    E chamber
    3322. k. / debais rentgenuli
    cilindruli formis rentgenis kamera, romelSic nimuSi centrSi Tavsdeba, fotofiri ki - cilindrul
    zedapirze; kameris radiusi (mm-Si) ricxobrivad radianSi gradusebis raodenobis toli an jeradia.
    R камера Дебая / рентгеновская
    E camera / Debye X-ray
    3323. k. / vakuumuri, vakuum-kamera
    hermetuli tevadoba, romlidanac vakuumirebis procesis Casatareblad haers amotumbaven.
    R камера / вакуумная
    E chamber / vacuum
    3324. k. / klimaturi
    mowyobiloba, romelic klimaturi temperaturebis (Cveulebriv, 70-idan +300°C-mde) intervalSi meqa-
    nikuri gamocdebis Catarebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R камера / климатическая
    E chamber / climatic
    3325. k. / rentgenuli
    fotofirze rentgenogramis saregistracio mowyobiloba.
    R камера / рентгеновская
    E camera / X-ray
    3326. k. / saSrobi
    moculoba (Rumlis), romelic masalebisagan nestis mosacileblada gamoiyeneba.
    R камера сушки
    E stand / drying; chamber / drying
    3327. k. / ukugadaRebis rentgenuli
    rentgenis kamera, romelSic brtyeli fotofiri rentgenis milaksa da nimuSs Soris Tavsdeba.
    R камера для обратной съёмки / рентгеновская
    E camera / back reflection X-ray
    3328. k. / wvis
    airuli, Txevadi an myari sawvavis (saTbobis) dasawvavi daxuruli sivrce. saTbobis wva periodulad an
    uwyvetad mimdinareobs.
    R камера горения
    E chamber / combustion
    3329. kampania
    agregatis, manqanis, meqanizmis ganuwyveteli moqmedebis dro.
    R кампания
    E campaign
    3330. k. / Rumlis
    metalurgiuli Rumlis kapitalur remontamde samsaxuris vada.
    R кампания печи
    E campaign / furnace
    3331. kanoni
    sagnebsa da movlenaTa Soris arsebuli mudmivi da ucilobeli kavSiri (urTierTdamokidebuleba);
    movlenebs Soris aucilebeli da mdgradi damokidebuleba.
    R закон
    E law; rule
    3332. k. / videman-francis
    kanoni, romlis mixedviTac liTonebis siTbogamtarobis fardoba oTaxis temperaturaze maTsave eleqt-
    rogamtarobasTan mudmivi sididea.
    R закон Видемана-Франца
    E law / Wiedemann-Franz
    3333. k. / vinis gadanacvlebis
    talRis sigrZe (maq), romelzec wonasworuli gamosxivebis speqtrSi maqsimaluri energia modis, igi
    gamomsxivari sxeulis absoluturi temperaturis ukuproporciulia: maq·T=b, sadac b vinis mudmivaa.
    R закон смещения Вина
    E law / Wien’s displacement
    3334. k. / vinis gamosxivebis
    kanoni, romelic absoluturad Savi sxeulis speqtruli gamosxivebis talRis sigrZis, romlis drosac
    miiRweva gamosxivebis nakadis simkvrivis maqsimumi, sxeulis absolutur temperaturaze namravlis
    mudmivobas adgens.
    R закон излучения Вина
    E law / Wien’s radiation
    3335. k. / kirxhofis
    kanoni, romelic sxeulis integraluri naxevarsferuli gamosxivebis nakadis simkvrivis mis absolutur
    temperaturasa da siSavis xarisxTan damokidebulebas adgens.
    R закон Кирхгофа
    E law / Kirchhoff’s radiation
    3336. k. / paskalis
    hidrostatikis kanoni, romlis mixedviTac siTxis zedapirze ganviTarebuli wneva siTxis mier yvela
    mimarTulebiT Tanabrad gadaecema.
    R закон Паскаля
    E law / Pascal’s
    3337. k. / plankis
    kanoni, romelic absoluturad Savi sxeulis speqtruli naxevarsferuli gamosxivebis nakadis simk-
    vrivis, talRis sigrZisa da temperaturaze damokidebulebas adgens.
    R закон Планка
    E law / Planck’s radiation
    3338. k. / plastikuri dinebis asocirebuli
    plastikuri dinebis gaerTianebuli gantoleba, romelic plastikuri deformaciis nazrds dinebis piro-
    bebTan akavSirebs.
    R закон пластического течения / ассоциированный
    E rule / assiciated flow
    3339. k. / stefan-bolcmanis
    kanoni, romelic amyarebs absoluturad Savi sxeulis naxevarsferuli gamosxivebis nakadis simkvrivis
    pirdapirproporciul damokidebulebas Tavisi absoluturi temperaturis meoTxe xarisxTan.
    R закон Стефана-Больцмана
    E law / Stefan-Boltzmann radiation
    3340. k. / umciresi winaaRmdegobis
    deformirebadi sxeulis wertilebis sxvadasxva mimarTulebiT gadaadgilebis SesaZleblobisas
    TiToeuli wertili umciresi winaaRmdegobis mimarTulebiT gadaadgildeba.
    R закон наименьшего сопротивления
    E law of least resistance
    3341. kanoni / fikis
    kanoni, romelic komponentis masis difuziuri nakadis amave komponentis parcialuri simkvrivis
    gradientze pirdapirproporciul damokidebulebas amyarebs.
    R закон Фика
    E law / Fick’s
    3342. k. / furies
    kanoni, romelic araerTgvarovani temperaturuli veliT sxeulSi siTbos gavrcelebas gansazRvravs.
    R закон Фурье
    E series / Fourier
    3343. k. / henris
    mudmiv temperaturaze mocemul siTxeSi airis xsnadoba siTxis zedapirze amave airis wnevis pirdapir
    proporciulia.
    R закон Генри
    E law / Henry’s
    3344. k. / hukis
    kanoni, romelic masalis drekadi deformaciis sididis modebul ZabvasTan pirdapirproporciul da-
    mokidebulebas amyarebs. (drekadi deformaciisas Zala da deformaciis sidide urTierTproporciulia
    F= -kx).
    R закон Гука
    E law / Hooke’s
    3345. k. / hukis ganzogadebuli
    kanoni, romelic amyarebs xazobriv kavSirs Zabvasa da deformacias Soris nebismieri mimarTulebiT, anu
    kavSirs Zabvis tenzoris TiToeul komponentsa da deformaciis tenzoris TiToeul komponents Soris.
    R закон Гука / обобщённый
    E law / generalized Hooke’s
    3346. kanonebi / mudmivobis
    fizikuri kanonzomierebani, romelTa mixedviTac zogierTi fizikuri sididis ricxobrivi mniSvneloba
    nebismieri an gansazRvruli klasis procesebSi ar icvleba.
    R законы сохранения
    E laws of conservation
    3347. kantali
    mxurvalmedegi Senadnobi rkinis fuZeze, romelic 22% Cr-s, 5% Al-sa da 0,5% Co-s Seicavs.
    R кантал
    E-
    3348. kaolini
    qani, romelic ZiriTadad kaolinitisagan Sedgeba; mas nedleulad cecxlgamZle masalebis warmoebaSi
    iyeneben.
    R каолин
    E kaolin(e)
    3349. kaoliniti
    Al4 [Si4O10](OH)8 Sedgenilobis minerali, cecxlgamZle masalebis warmoebaSi gamoyenebuli mravali Tixis
    komponenti.
    R каолинит
    E kaolinite
    3350. kap - procesi
    fxvnilebidan kompaqturi namzadis miRebis procesi, maTi zedapirulad aqtiuri nivTierebebiT
    damuSavebiT, vakuumirebiT, minis garsSi hermetizaciiT da Teoriuli simkvrivis miaxloebamde
    atmosferuli wneviT maRaltemperaturuli wnexiT.
    R КАП-процесс
    E process / compact agglomeration of powders; CAP -process
    3351. kapilaruloba
    siTxeebis Tviseba, bewvisebr arxebSi (e.w. kapilarebSi) Sewovebisas, SeuZlia aiwios an daiwios.
    R капиллярность
    E capillarity
    3352. kaJmiwa
    siliciumis dioqsidi, SiO2, mravali qanis Semadgeneli nawili.
    R кремнезём
    E silica
    3353. karba, salte
    pirebis SeduRebiT an sxva xerxiT SeerTebuli furclovani namzadidan damzadebuli cilindruli an
    konusuri rgoli, an mokle mili; gamoiyeneba grZeli milebis, qvabebis, rezervuarebisa da sxv.
    dasamzadeblad.
    R обечайка
    E shell
    3354. karbidi
    erT an ramdenime elementTan (ZiriTadad liTonebTan da zogierT araliTonTan) naxSirbadis qimiuri
    naerTi.
    R карбид
    E carbide
    3355. k. / liTonuri
    naxSirbadis qimiuri naerTi eleqtrodadebiT erT an ramdenime metalTan.
    R карбид / металлический
    E carbide / metallic
    3356. k. / pirveladi
    Senadnobis kristalizaciis procesSi gamoyofili liTonebis qimiuri naerTi naxSirbadTan.
    R карбид / первичный
    E carbide / primary
    3357. k. / rTuli
    ix. specialuri karbidi.
    3358. k. / rkinis
    ix. cementiti.
    3359. k. / specialuri
    1. erT an ramdenime malegirebel elementTan (metalTan) naxSirbadis qimiuri naerTi. 2. foladebSi-
    malegirebeli elementis karbidi, romlis kristaluri gisosic cementitis kristaluri gisosisagan
    gansxvavebulia.
    R карбид / специальный
    E carbide / special
    3360. k. / -
    rkinis metastabiluri karbidi Fe2C, heqsagonuri gisosiT, martensitidan dabali moSvebisas gamoiyofa.
    R -карбид
    E -carbide
    3361. k. / -
    rkinis metastabiluri karbidi Fe5C2, rombuli gisosiT, martensitidan 250-300°C temperaturebze
    moSvebisas gamoiyofa
    R -карбид
    E -carbide
    3362. karbidebi foladSi
    kristalizaciisas, polimorfuli gardaqmnebis da Termuli damuSavebisas, naxSirbadian da legirebul
    foladebSi warmoqmnili karbidebi.
    R карбиды в стали
    E carbides in steel
    3363. karbid-foladi
    fxvnilovani kompoziciuri masala, romelic foladisa da karbidebisagan Sedgeba.
    R карбидосталь
    E carbonized (carburized, cement) steel
    3364. karbiuratori
    martenisa da eleqtrofoladsadnob agregatSi dnobisas (Tujis ar arsebobisas) nadnobis dasanaxSir-
    badianeblad kazmSi Setanili manaxSirbadianebeli masala.
    R карбюратор
    E carburettor; carburetor
    3365. karbiuracia, karbiurizacia
    airuli saTbobis alSi Txevadi saTbobis Setana, romlis daSlisas warmoqmnili muris nawilakebiT alis
    naToba amaRldeba.
    R карбюрация
    E carburisation
    3366. karbiurizatori
    1. naxSirbadis maRali potencialis myari, Txevadi an airuli garemo, romelSic naxSirbadiT Senadnobis
    (foladis) zedapiris gajereba mimdinareobs. 2. martenis Rumlis CiraRdanSi misi naTobis asamaRleblad
    Setanili saTbobi.
    R карбюризатор
    E carbonizer; agent carburizing
    3367. karbiurizacia
    ix. karbiuracia.
    3368. karboTermia, karboTermuli aRdgena
    liTonebis oqsidebis aRdgena naxSirbadiT an naxSirbadSemcveli nivTierebebiT maRal temperaturebze;
    igi farTod gamoiyeneba brZmedis procesSi, fxvnilTa metalurgiaSi da a. S.
    R карботермия
    E carbothermy
    3369. karbonatebi
    naxSirmJavas (H2CO3) marilebi; zogierTi metad faseuli liTonuri madani da aramadnuri nedleuli.
    R карбонаты
    E carbonates
    3370. karbonizacia
    Tixamiwis warmoebaSi aluminaturi xsnaris damuSaveba naxSirmJava (naxSiroJangiT) airiT. (misgan al-
    uminis hidrooqsidis daleqvis mizniT).
    R карбонизация
    E carbonisation
    3371. karbonil - procesi
    liTonis sawyisi Sedgenilobidan gansazRvruli fizikur-qimiuri Tvisebebis mqone saboloo karbonilis
    warmoqmna reaqciis Sedegad: aMe + cCO  Mea (CO)c
    R карбонил-процесс
    E process / carbonyl; Mond process
    3372. karbonili
    liTonis qimiuri naerTi naxSirJangTan.
    R карбонил
    E carbonyl
    3373. karbonitridi
    gardamavali liTonebis karbidiT da nitridiT warmoqmnili myari xsnari.
    R карбонитрид
    E carbonitride
    3374. karbonitrireba
    ix. danaxSirbadazotireba.
    3375. k. / plazmaSi
    ix. daazotnaxSirbadianeba mRvivari ganmuxtvis pirobebSi.
    3376. karbosilicidebi (silikokarbidebi)
    C, Si-isa da liTonis qimiuri naerTi, umTavresad gardamaval liTonebTan, sistemaSi Me-Si-C.
    R карбосилициды
    E silicides / carbon
    3377. karibWe (portali)
    rkaluri Rumlis P-sebri mzidi liTonkonstruqcia gamosagorebeli korpusiT. igi ori gverdiTi dgarisa
    da zeda CarCosagan Sedgeba, romelzec TaRia dakidebuli.
    R портал
    E gantry
    3378. karkasi
    1. kompoziciuri masalis sivrculi struqtura. 2. raime nakeTobis, Senobis an nagebobis ConCxi.
    R каркас
    E frame (work)
    3379. k. / Rumlis
    mzidi liTonuri konstruqcia, romelic Tavad iRebs ZiriTadad datvirTvebs da Rumlis simtkicesa da
    mdgradobas uzrunvelyofs.
    R каркас печи
    E binding / furnace
    3380. karnaliti
    KCl·MgCl2·6H2O Sedgenilobis minerali, magniumis madani.
    R карналлит
    E carnallite
    3381. kas - procesi
    foladis Rumelsgare damuSavebis xerxi, qvevidan argonis SeberviT da zevidan cecxlgamZle xufis
    gavliT, danamatebis SetaniT.
    R КАС-процесс
    E process / Composition Adjustment by Sealed Argon Bubbling; CAS-process
    3382. kasiteriti, kalaqva
    SnO2 Sedgenilobis minerali, kalis ZiriTadi madani.
    R касситерит
    E cassiterite
    3383. kaskadi
    mravaljeradi eqstrahirebis teqnologiuri sqemis elementi.
    R каскад
    E cascade
    3384. kasri / glinis
    glinis muSa nawili, romelic glinvisas deformirebad liTons uSualod exeba.
    R бочка валка
    E boby / roll; barrel / roll
    3385. k. / ,,mTvrali”
    fxvieri masalebis, maT Soris fxvnilebis, Sesarevi mowyobiloba, romelic Sedgeba dolisa da meqanikuri
    amZravisagan. dolis brunvis RerZi misive RerZidan garkveuli kuTxiTaa daxrili da misi brunvisas
    fxvieri masalebi Seireva.
    R бочка / “пьяная”
    E barrel / drunk
    3386. kasrisebrioba / glinebis
    ix. glinis kasris amozneqiloba.
    3387. kauperi
    brZmedis haersaxurebeli, brZmedSi Sesaberi haeris gasaTbobi aparati.
    R каупер
    E cowper stove
    3388. kafsuli
    cxeli izostatikuri wnexis an SecxobisaTvis gamoyenebuli hermetizebuli garsi.
    R капсула
    E capsule
    3389. kbili / denadobis
    deformaciis diagramaze, drekadi deformirebidan plastikurze gadasvlisas, registrirebadi Zabvis
    naxtomisebri cvlileba.
    R зуб текучести
    E tooth / yield
    3390. kedeli / daxrili
    sadnobi Rumlis horizontaluri cxeli ,,SemozRudvis” nawili, romlis formac xels uwyobs amonagis
    cecxlgamZle masalebis medegobas. mag., martenis RumelSi wina kedeli 10-15°-iTaa daxrili, xolo ukana
    ki - 45-50°-iT.
    R стена / наклонная
    E wall / flaring
    3391. k. / dislokaciuri
    erTsaxela dislokaciebis sistema, romelic erTmaneTis qvemoT srialis paralelur sibrtyeebSia
    ganlagebuli.
    R стенка / дислокационная
    E wall / dislocation
    3392. k. / koWis
    koWis gverdiTi nawili.
    R стенка балки
    E beam web
    3393. k. / fasonuri profilis
    ix. fasonuri profilis yeli.
    3394. keki
    pulpis filtraciis Semdeg narCeni myari masa, romelic 12-20%-mde wyals Seicavs.
    R кек
    E cake
    3395. kelvini
    si (SI) sistemaSi Termodinamikuri temperaturis erTeuli (aRiniSneba-K).
    R кельвин
    E kelvin
    3396. kera / deformaciis
    zona, romelSic deformirebis procesSi upiratesad plastikuri deformacia warmoiqmneba; igi
    sakontaqto zedapirebiTa da drekadi deformaciis zoniTaa SemosazRvruli.
    R очаг деформации
    E zone / deformation
    3397. k. / deformaciis geometriuli
    deformaciis kera, romelic Setacebis rkalebiT, naglinis gverdiTi waxnagebiTa da liTonis glinebSi
    Sesvlis da glinebidan misi gamosvlis sibrtyeebiTaa SemosazRvruli.
    R очаг деформации / геометрический
    E zone / geometric deformation
    3398. kera / deformaciis myisieri
    deformaciis kera, romelic glinvis procesis TiToeul mocemul moments Seesabameba.
    R очаг деформации / мгновенный
    E centre / instantaneus deformation
    3399. k. / deformaciis faqtobrivi
    deformaciis kera, romelic garda geometriuli deformaciis kerisa, deformaciis kontaqtsgare (gare)
    zonebs Seicavs.
    R очаг деформации / фактический
    E zone / actual deformation
    3400. k. / rRvevis
    nimuSis an nakeTobis ubani, romelSic rRveva iwyeba.
    R очаг разрушения
    E site of breakdown; site of destruction
    3401. keramika / araoqsiduri
    keramika Zneldnobadi uJangbado naerTis fuZeze.
    R керамика / безоксидная
    E ceramics / nonoxide
    3402. k. / oqsiduri
    keramika liTonebis oqsidebis fuZeze.
    R керамика / оксидная
    E ceramics / oxide
    3403. k. / teqnikuri, keramikuli masalebi
    nakeToba da masalebi, romlebic liTonebis oqsidebis, Tixebisa da maTi narevis, agreTve Zneldnobadi
    naerTebis SecxobiT miiReba. rogorc wesi, amaRlebuli sisaliT, simtkiciTa da mxurvalmedegobiT
    xasiaTdeba.
    R керамика / техническая
    E ceramics / engineering
    3404. kerargiriti, qlorargiriti
    AgCl Sedgenilobis minerali, vercxlis madani.
    R кераргирит
    E horn silver
    3405. kermet(eb)i
    fxvnilovani kompoziciuri masalebi, romlebic keramikuli da liTonuri fazebisagan Sedgeba. maT iseTi
    Tvisebebi aqvT, romlebic rogorc keramikisaTvis, ise liTonisTvisacaa damaxasiaTebeli.
    R керметы
    E cermet(s)
    3406. kerni
    qanis gaburRuli cilindruli sveti, romelic Wauris burRvisas warmoqmnili WaburRilis sangrevis
    wriuli rRvevis Sedegad warmoiqmneba. es sveti qanis qimiuri, geologiuri, petrografiuli analizebisa
    da fizikur-meqanikuri Tvisebebis gansasazRvravad gamoiyeneba.
    R керн
    E core; sample
    3407. k. / karborundis eleqtroRumlis
    SiC-s misaRebi eleqtroRumlis muSa eleqtrowinaRoba. karborundi mzaddeba (yalibdeba) yoveli dnobis
    procesis msvlelobisas da kazmiT Rumlis CatvirTvisas.
    R керн карборундовой электропечи
    E kiln base / carborundum (silicon carbide)
    3408. kerZi
    1. sakazme masalebis (koqsis, madnis, aglomeratis, flusisa da sxv.) ulufa, romelic Saxtur RumlebSi
    itvirTeba. 2. ix. miwodeba (1).
    R колоша
    E charge
    3409. k. / madnis
    sakazme masalis erT ulufaSi Semavali madnis raodenoba.
    R колоша / рудная
    E charge / ore
    3410. kesoni
    metalurgiuli Saxturi Rumlis kedlis foladis kolofis saxis elementi, romelic masSi
    cirkulirebadi wyliT civdeba.
    R кессон
    E caisson
    3411. k. / airis
    martenis Rumlis Tavis elementi, igi Rumlis samuSao sivrceSi airis misayvanad da CiraRdnis
    organizaciisaTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R кессон / газовый
    E caisson / gas
    3412. kvadrupleti
    gamosxivebis speqtris oTxi urTierTsiaxloves ganlagebuli xaz(eb)is sistema.
    R квадруплет
    E quadruplet
    3413. kvazievteqtika
    evteqtikuri reaqciis produqti, romlis garegnuli saxe evteqtikurisagan ar gansxvavdeba, xolo
    Sedgeniloba ki misgan gansxvavebulia.
    R квазиэвтектика
    E quasi-eutectics
    3414. kvazievteqtoidi
    evteqtoiduri reaqciis produqti, romlis garegnuli saxe evteqtoidurisagan ar gansxvavdeba, xolo
    Sedgeniloba ki misgan gansxvavebulia.
    R квазиэвтектоид
    E quasi-eutectoud
    3415. kvazinaxleCi (kvaziCamonaxeTqi)
    myife rRvevis mikroskopiuli meqanizmi; misi bzari marcvlis SigniT garkveul kristalografiul
    sibrtyeebTan kavSiris gareSe vrceldeba, misive zedapirs aqvs plastikuri deformaciis zogierTi niSani,
    SedarebiT brtyeli waxnagebis (fasetebis) Sesakravebis saxiT.
    R квазискол
    E quasi-chipping; quasi-cleavage
    3416. kval(eb)i / abraziuli gawmendis
    furclovani naglinis zedapiris defeqti, romelic zolis abraziuli instrumentiT gawmendis Semdeg
    gazrdili simtkicis mqone ubnebis saxiTaa darCenili da Semdgomi civi glinviT ar gasworda.
    R следы абразивной зачистки
    E traces / abrading
    3417. kvali / minarevebis
    minarevebis raodenoba, romelic sawarmoo pirobebSi SeiZleba mxolod TvisebiTi (da ara raodenobrivi)
    analiziT iqnes dadgenili.
    R следы примеси
    E traces / impurity
    3418. kvalimetria
    mecnierebis dargi, romelic produqciis xarisxis raodenobrivi Sefasebis meTodebs aerTianebs.
    R квалиметрия
    E qualimetry
    3419. kvamli
    mdgradi dispersuli sistema, romelic wamaval airebSi Setivtivebul mdgomareobaSi myofi mcire zomis
    myari nawilakebisagan Sedgeba.
    R дым
    E fume; smoke
    3420. k. / mura
    kvamli, romelic umaRlesi daJangulobis rkinis oqsidis mcire zomis myar nawilakebs Seicavs. igi
    sadnob agregatSi Txevadi Tujis an foladis intensiuri gaqrevisas rkinis Jangvis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R дым / бурый
    E fume / red
    3421. kvamlsadeni
    ix. airsadeni.
    3422. kvamlsawovi, eqshausteri
    Rumlis agregatidan wvis airovani produqtebis mosacilebeli ventilatori.
    R дымосос
    E exhauster; exhaust fan
    3423. kvamlwarmoqmna
    Txevadi Tujis an foladis airebiT gaqrevisas mura mtvris warmoqmnis procesi.
    R дымообразование
    E smoke formation
    3424. kvantmetri
    fotoeleqtruli xelsawyo, romelic liTonisa da Senadnobebis qimiuri Sedgenilobis speqtrulad
    gansazRvris saSualebas iZleva.
    R квантометр
    E quantometer
    3425. kvanZi
    1. manqanebi, meqanizmebi, danadgarebi da misT., romlebic ramdenime ufro martivi elementisagan Sedgeba
    da agregatSi Semaval nakreb erTeuls warmoadgens; 2. adgili (wertili), romelic ramdenime Reros da
    mzidi liTonuri konstruqciis erTmaneTTan raime kuTxiT ganlagebul elementebs aerTebs; 3.
    eleqtruli qselis ramdenime Stos SemaerTebeli wertili; 4. ori drekadi gvarlis an gvarlisa da raime
    sagnis droebiTi SeerTeba.
    R узел
    E unit; assembly; point
    3426. k. / gisosis
    satranslacio veqtorebis wveroebis Sesabamisi wertilebi, romlebic elementaruli ujredis wveroebSi
    an mis sxva wertilebSia ganlagebuli.
    R узел решётки
    E point / lattice
    3427. k. / vakansiuri
    ix. vakansia.
    3428. k. / sayrden-saSemduReblo
    mileleqtroSesaduRebeli dganis nawili nakermomWeri da makavebeli glinebis, agreTve SeduRebis
    mowyobilobebis CaTvliT; es nawili uSualod milnamzadis nawiburebis SeerTebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R узел / опорно-сварочный
    E welding node of support
    3429. k. / saSemduReblo
    milSesaduRebeli agregatis nawili, romelSic SeduRebis erT-erTi meTodiT daformebuli milnamzadis
    nawiburebis SeerTeba xdeba.
    R узел / сварочный
    E node / welding
    3430. kvanZebi / TanamTxvevadi
    ori mezobeli marcvlis kristaluri gisosebis saerTo kvanZebi, romlebic erTmaneTis mimarT gansa-
    zRvruli kuTxiTaa ganfenili.
    R узлы / совпадающие
    E nodes / coinciding
    3431. kvarci
    SiO2 Sedgenilobis minerali, mravali madnisa da nedleulis Semadgeneli nawili.
    R кварц
    E quartz
    3432. -kvarci
    siliciumis oqsidi, SiO2 trigonaluri gisosiT; rkinanaxSirbadiani Senadnobebis araliTonuri Ca-
    narTebis erT-erTi saxe.
    R -кварц
    E -quartz
    3433. kvarcitebi / rkinovani
    rkinis Raribi an saSualo (12-36%) Semcvelobis rkinis madani. gamoirCeva mavne minarevebis P da S-is
    dabali SemcvelobiT.
    R кварциты / железистые
    E quartzite / ferruginous
    3434. kvarciti
    ZiriTadad kvarcisagan Sedgenili qani; nedleuli cecxlgamZle masalebis warmoebisaTvis.
    R кварцит
    E quartzite
    3435. kveba
    gamdidrebisas nebismier aparatSi dasamuSaveblad Semosuli masala.
    R питание
    E power; power supply; power source
    3436. kveTi
    risame gadakveTis adgili.
    R сечение
    E section; sectional view
    3437. k. / (glinvisas deformaciis keris) neitraluri
    vertikaluri kveTi, romelic glinvisas deformaciis keras CamorCenisa da winswrebis zonebad yofs.
    R сечение (очага деформации при прокатке) / нейтральное
    E plane / neutral
    3438. k. / namzadis amosavali
    gamocdisas, datvirTvis modebamde, namzadis an nimuSis kveTis farTobi.
    R сечение заготовки / исходное
    E section / initial (pass); section / leading pass
    3439. k. / saboloo
    nimuSis kveTis farTobi misi rRvevis Semdeg.
    R сечение / конечное
    E section / final
    3440. k. / sakontaqto
    foriani sxeulis kveTis farTobis fardobiTi wili, romelic kontaqtSi myofi struqturuli ele-
    mentebisagan Sedgeba, romlebic garedan mimarTul fizikur zemoqmedebas gadascems, mag., wnevas an Tbur
    nakads.
    R сечение / контактное
    E section / contact
    3441. k. / sawyisi
    nimuSis kveTis farTobi gamocdamde.
    R сечение / начальное
    E section / initial
    3442. k. / cocxali
    nimuSis an nakeTobis kveTis farTobi, im nawilis gamoklebiT, romelic bzarebs, forebsa da masalis sxva
    aramTlianobebs uWiravs.
    R сечение / живое
    E area / free cross-sectional; area / open
    3443. kvlavkonservacia
    liTonuri nakeTobis zedapiridan damcavi Sris mocileba da amave zedapirze damcavi masalis axali Sris
    dasmis teqnologiuri operacia.
    R переконсервация
    E overpreservation
    3444. kvlavCarxva / glinis
    glinis eqspluataciis Sedegad mis kasrze warmoqmnili dazianebebisa da defeqtebis mosacileblad
    aqtiuri Sris xelaxali Carxva.
    R переточка валка
    E remachining / roll
    3445. kvlavxexva / glinis
    aqtiuri Sris kvlavCarxvis Semdeg glinis kasris zedapiris sasurveli zomebisa da sisufTavis donis
    misaRwevad Sesrulebuli xexva.
    R перешлифовка валка
    E regrinding / roll
    3446. kvleva / makroskopiuli
    gaprialebuli da amoWmuli nimuSis zedapiris SeuiaraRebeli TvaliT an lupiT (30 jerad gadidebamde)
    daTvalierebisas liTonis aRnagobis kvlevis meTodi.
    R исследование / макроскопическое
    E examination / macroscopic; macroexamination
    3447. k. / metalografiuli
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis mikro- da makrostruqturis kvlevis meTodi.
    R исследование / металлографическое
    E examination / metallographic
    3448. k. / mikroskopiuli
    mikroskopis saSualebiT mcire, SeuiaraRebeli TvaliT uxilavi, obieqtebis kvlevis meTodi.
    R исследование / микроскопическое
    E examination / microscopic; microscopy
    3449. kianiti
    Al2 [SiO4]O Sedgenilobis minerali, aluminis madani; gamoiyeneba, agreTve, rogorc nedleuli cecxlga-
    mZle masalebisaTvis.
    R кианит
    E kyanite; cyanite
    3450. kivceti
    ix. kivceturi dnoba.
    3451. kivcet-procesi
    procesi, romelic wvrilad daqucmacebuli sulfiduri masalis teqnikur JangbadSi daJangvas, gadnobas
    da nadnobis Stainad da widad gancalkevebas, widis aRdgenas, Zn-is aqrolasa da Cu-iT mis gaRaribebas
    aTavsebs.
    R КИВЦЕТ-процес (кислородно-взвешенная электротермическая плавка)
    E process / KIVCET (cyclone smelting)
    3452. kilita
    1. 0.2 mm-ze naklebi sisqis foladis an feradi liTonebis zoli. 2. liTonis daTxelebuli (mikronis
    nawilze naklebi) gadanaWeri, romelic gamWoli eleqtronuli mikroskopis kvlevis obieqtia.
    R фольга
    E foil; ultralight ga(u)ge strip
    3453. kinetika
    1. meqanikis ganyofileba, romelic moZraobas misi gamomwvevi fizikuri mizezebisagan damokidebulebiT
    Seiswavlis. 2. fizikuri kinetika-fizikis ganyofileba, romelic sxeulSi mimdinare procesebs (si)Tburi,
    meqanikuri, eleqtruli da a. S. wonasworuli mdgomareobis darRvevisas Seiswavlis. 3. qimiuri kine-
    tika_fizikuri qimiis ganyofileba, romelic Seiswavlis qimiuri reaqciis siCqareebsa da im Sualedur
    produqtebs, romlebic reaqciis mimdinareobis dros warmoiqmneba.
    R кинетика
    E kinetics
    3454. k. / koagulaciis
    izoTermul pirobebSi heterogenuli Senadnobis fazis nawilakebis gamsxvilebis procesis maxasiaTebeli;
    aRiwereba kinetikuri mrudiT, romelic nawilakis zrdis siCqarezea damokidebuli.
    R кинетика коагуляции
    E kinetics / coagulation
    3455. k. / koroziis
    koroziis siCqaris (S) cvlileba droSi.
    R кинетика коррозии
    E kinetics of corrosion
    3456. k. / kristalizaciis
    ix. fazuri gardaqmnis kinetika.
    3457. k. / marcvlis zrdis
    izoTermul pirobebSi marcvlis zrdis (gamsxvilebis) procesis maxasiaTebeli; ganisazRvreba marcvlis
    sazRvrebis migraciis siCqariT.
    R кинетика роста зерна
    E kinetics of grain growth
    3458. k. / rekristalizaciis
    deformirebul matricaSi rekristalizebuli marcvlis fardobiTi moculobis matebis (nazrdis) pro-
    cesis maxasiaTebeli; aRiwereba kinetikuri mrudiT, romelic sarekristalizacio molbobis tempe-
    raturisa da deformaciis xarisxzea damokidebuli.
    R кинетика рекристаллизации
    E kinetics / recristallization
    3459. k. / fazuri gardaqmnis, kristalizaciis kinetika
    garkveuli xarisxis gadacivebisas an gadaxurebisas mimdinare axali fazis raodenobis zrdis procesis
    maxasiaTebeli; aRiwereba kinetikuri mrudiT, romelic gardaqmnis pirobebsa da xasiaTzea damokidebuli.
    R кинетика фазового превращения
    E kinetics of phase transformation
    3460. k. / qimiuri
    moZRvreba qimiur procesebze, maTi droSi mimdinareobis, kanonebis, siCqareebisa da meqanizmebis Sesaxeb;
    qimiuri kinetika metalurgiuli procesebis kvlevis safuZvelia.
    R кинетика / химическая
    E kinetics / chemical
    3461. kinti / glinis
    glinis wriuli ubani, romelic glinis Rarulebs glinis napirebisagan gamoyofs.
    R бурт валка
    E collar / roll
    3462. kiri
    kirqvis, carcisa da sxva karbonatuli qanebis gamowvis produqti, mflusavi danamati.
    R известь
    E lime
    3463. k. / arabmuli
    kalciumis oqsidi widaSi, romelic qimiur naerTSi ar aris.
    R известь / несвязанная
    E lime / unconnected
    3464. k. / gamomwvari
    1400-1425°C-ze Saxtur an mbrunav gamowvis RumlebSi kirqvis gamowvis produqti.
    R известь / обожжённая
    E lime / burnt
    3465. k. / gamowvaukmari
    kiri, romelic gamowvis dabal (900-1000°C) temperaturebze miiReba.
    R известь мягкого обжига
    E lime / soft-burnt; lime / precalcined
    3466. k. / dolomitiani
    dolomitiani kirqvis (CaCO3-sTan erTad MgCO3-s Seicavs) gamowvis Sedegad miRebuli produqti.
    R известь / доломитизированная
    E lime / dolomitic
    3467. k. / magneziuri
    kiri, romelic mcire raodenobiT (5%-mde) MgO-s Seicavs.
    R известь / магнезиальная
    E lime / magnesian; lime / dolomitic
    3468. k. / natriumiani
    Ca(OH)2-isa da NaOH-is narevi; gamoiyeneba CO2-is STamnTqmelad laboratoriul pirobebSi da maizo-
    lirebel airwinaRebSi.
    R известь / натровая
    E lime / soda
    3469. k. / qloriani
    mSral Ca(OH)2-ze qloris moqmedebiT miRebuli produqti. igi sadezinfeqcio saSualebaa.
    R известь / хлорная
    E lime / chloride (chlorinated)
    3470. k. / Camqrali
    gamomwvari kiris mcire raodenobis wyliT damuSavebis produqti _ kalciumis hidrooqsidi, gamoiyeneba
    samsxmelo formebisa da boyvebis sagozavad.
    R известь / гашёная
    E lime / slaked
    3471. k. / Caumqrali
    sxvadasxva karbonatuli qanis (kirqvebis, carcisa da sxv.) gamowvis Sedegad miRebuli produqti – CaO.
    R известь / негашёная
    E lime / quick
    3472. kir-fifqi
    kiri, romelic haeris nestiT gajerda da gafxvierda (fxvnilad iqca).
    R известь - пушонка
    E lime / powdered; lime / air-slaked
    3473. kirqva
    qani, romelic ZiriTadad kalcitisagan Sedgeba; kiris warmoebis nedleuli, mflusavi danamati.
    R известняк
    E limestone
    3474. k. / dolomitiani
    kirqva, romelic 4-idan 17%-mde MgO-s Seicavs.
    R известняк / доломитизированный
    E limestone / dolomitic
    3475. klakniloba
    defeqti, glinvis sibrtyeSi lentis talRisebri moRunuloba.
    R змеевидность
    E ripple; buckling
    3476. klarkebi / qimiuri elementebis
    ricxvebi, romlebic elementebis saSualo Sedgenilobas miwaSi, miwis birTvSi, liTosferoSi, at-
    mosferoSi, cocxal organizmebSi, airul aresa, planetebisa da varskvlavebis qanebSi da a. S. gamosaxavs.
    R кларки химических элементов
    E clarkes of chemical elements
    3477. klasifikatori
    mineraluri nawilakebis narevis sisxos, formis, simkvrivisa da a. S. mixedviT klasebad dayofis aparati.
    R классификатор
    E classifier
    3478. k. / doluri
    masalebis fraqciul mdgenelebad dasacalkevebeli meqanikuri klasifikatori. Sedgeba perforirebuli
    an badisebri zedapiris mqone erTi an ramdenime mbrunavi koaqsialurad dayenebuli dolisagan.
    R классификатор / барабанный
    E classifier / drum
    3479. k. / spiraluri
    masalebis fraqciul mdgenelebad dasacalkevebeli meqanikuri klasifikatori. Sedgeba varclisebri
    Rarisagan, romelSic ori an sami spiraluri Sneki brunavs.
    R классификатор / спиральный
    E classifier / spiral
    3480. klasifikacia (wiaRiseulis)
    fxvnilebis an daqucmacebuli sasargeblo wiaRiseulis or an ramdenime jgufad sisxos, formis, sim-
    kvrivisa da a. S. mixedviT dayofa.
    R классификация
    E classification; grading
    3481. k. / vibraciuli
    vibraciiT nawilakebis simkvrivisa da zomis mixedviT klasifikacia.
    R классификация / вибрационная
    E classification / vibration
    3482. k. / sacruli, ganaceri
    sacriT nawilakebis zomebis mixedviT klasifikacia.
    R классификация / ситовая
    E classification / sieve
    3483. k. / siTxismieri
    ix. hidravlikuri klasifikacia.
    3484. k. / foladis xarisxis mixedviT
    foladis klasebad dayofa masSi mavne (ZiriTadad gogirdi da fosfori) minarevebis Sedgenilobis
    mixedviT.
    R классификация сталей по качеству
    E classification / qualitative steel
    3485. k. / haerismieri
    klasifikacia, romelic airis (haeris) nakadSi nawilakebis calkeuli fraqciebis gadaadgilebis
    sxvadasxva xasiaTzea dafuZnebuli.
    R классификация / воздушная
    E classification / air
    3486. k. / hidravlikuri, siTxismieri klasifikacia
    klasifikacia, romelic nawilakebis siTxis nakadSi daleqvis siCqaris sxvadasxvaobaze an nawilakebis
    calkeuli fraqciebis gadaadgilebis sxvadasxva xasiaTzea dafuZnebuli.
    R классификация / гидравлическая
    E classification / hydraulic
    3487. klasteri, wina gamoyofa
    minarevi komponentis gazrdili (amaRlebuli) koncentraciis zona, romelic am komponentis atomebis
    TavmoyriT gadajerebuli myari xsnaris matricis gisosSi warmoiqmna.
    R кластер
    E cluster
    3488. klinkeri
    Semcxvari Zneldnobadi masa, romelic TuTiis, tyviis, kalis madnisa da koncentratis milisebr mbrunav
    RumelSi gadamuSavebis narCenia; nedleuli Semdgomi metalurgiuli gadamuSavebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R клинкер
    E clinker
    3489. klu - procesi
    dabalnaxSirbadiani koroziamedegi foladis konverterSi orTqlJangbadiani narevis fskeridan gaqrevis
    xerxi, Semdeg rkalur an sxva metalurgiul agregatSi gamomdnari naxevarfabrikatis argoniT gaqreva.
    R КЛУ-процесс
    E process / Creusot-Loire-Uddeholm; CLU -process
    3490. kms - procesi
    kazmSi jarTis maRali wiliT konverterSi foladis miRebis xerxi, romelic Jangbadis zevidan gaqrevaSi,
    xolo myari saTbobis fxvnilis Jangbadis an sxva airis nakadSi qvevidan gaqrevaSi mdgomareobs.
    R KMC-процесс
    E process / Klockner-Maxhutte-Stahlherstellung; KMS-process
    3491. kmaberva
    mocemuli qimiuri Sedgenilobis misaRebad konverterSi gamdnari liTonis damatebiTi gaqreva.
    R додувка
    E afterblow; reblow
    3492. kmatexa
    nimuSis an nakeTobis, darCenil cocxal kveTSi, gadatvirTvis Sedegad gamowveuli rRvevis bolo stadia.
    R долом
    E end of fracture
    3493. kmawva
    bolomde (mTlianad) dawva.
    R дожигание
    E post-combustion; combustion / secondary
    3494. kmawnexa
    Secxobili namzadis simkvrivis asamaRleblad presformaSi misi damatebiTi wnexa.
    R допрессование
    E repressing; recompacting
    3495. koagulanti
    nivTiereba, romlis Setanac dispersiul sistemaSi koagulacias iwvevs; gamoiyeneba gamdidrebisas da
    wylis gawmendisas.
    R коагулянт
    E coagulant
    3496. koagulacia
    liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi maRal (amaRlebul) temperaturebze myari fazis nawilakebis zomebis
    (ga)zrdis procesi.
    R коагуляция
    E coagulation
    3497. koalescencia
    myari an Txevadi fazis mcire moculobebis TviTneburi Serwyma, romelsac Tan axlavs sistemis energiis
    Semcireba.
    R коалесценция
    E coalescence
    3498. k. / submarcvlebis
    ori mezobeli submarcvlis Serwyma, romelic maTi gamyofi mcirekuTxiani sazRvrebis gaqrobiT
    mimdinareobs.
    R коалесценция субзёрен
    E coalescence / subgrain
    3499. k. / forebis
    fxvnilovan sxeulSi forebis gaerTianeba, romelsac Tan axlavs maTi zedapiris jamuri farTis
    Semcireba. am dros ufro msxvili forebis zomebi wvrili forebis vakansiuri gaxsniT izrdeba.
    R коалесценция пор
    E coalescence / pore
    3500. k. / wyvili
    ix. submarcvlebis koalescencia.
    3501. k. / jgufuri
    mezobeli submarcvlebis jgufebis Serwyma, romelic maTi gamyofi mcirekuTxiani sazRvrebis gaqrobiT
    mimdinareobs.
    R коалесценция / групповая
    E coalescence / group
    3502. kobalti
    qimiuri elementi, Co, atomuri masa = 58.94; miekuTvneba mZime liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1493°C; gamoiyeneba
    rogorc malegirebeli elementi rkinis da sxva liTonebis fuZis SenadnobebisaTvis.
    R кобальт
    E cobalt
    3503. kobaltini (kobaltis kriala)
    CoAsS Sedgenilobis minerali, kobaltis madani.
    R кобальтин
    E cobaltite
    3504. koercitimetri
    feromagnituri masalebis koercitiuli Zalis sazomi mowyobiloba, magnituri induqciis cvlilebis
    sididis mixedviT an nimuSis damagnitebulobiT, masze ganmamagnitebeli velis modebisas.
    R коэрцитиметр
    E coercimeter
    3505. koeficienti
    1. sidide, romelic fizikuri sxeulis raime Tvisebas gansazRvravs. 2. mudmiva an cnobili sidide,
    romelic meore, Cveulebriv, cvladi an ucnobi sididis mamravls warmoadgens.
    R коэффициент
    E coefficient; factor; ratio
    3506. k. / adsorbciis
    proporciulobis koeficienti a, adsorbirebuli molekulebiT zedapiris Sevsebis xarisxi, , adso-
    rbentis wneva, P, gamoisaxeba lengmiuris gantolebiT = aP/(1+aP).
    R коэффициент адсорбции
    E coefficient / adsorption
    3507. k. / aqtiurobis
    xsnaris idealuridan gadaxris maCvenebeli, gamosaxuli misi aqtiurobis fardobiT koncentraciasTan.
    R коэффициент активности
    E coefficient / activity
    3508. k. / brZmedis sasargeblo moculobis gamoyenebis, bsmgk
    brZmedis margi moculobis (m3-Si) fardoba saSualo sadReRamiso mwarmoeblurobasTan (tonebSi).
    R коэффициент использования полезного объёма доменной печи
    E ratio / volume-efficiency (utilization)
    3509. k. / gamosxivebis
    erTsa da imave temperaturaze mocemuli sxeulis gamosxivebis sikaSkaSis fardoba absoluturad Savi
    sxeulis gamosxivebis sikaSkaSesTan.
    R коэффициент излучения
    E coefficient / radiation
    3510. k. / gamosxivebis kuTxuri
    sxivuri (si)Tbogadacemisas sxeulebis urTierTganlagebis geometriuli maxasiaTebeli, romelic ga-
    nisazRvreba sxeulovani kuTxiT, romlis zRvrebSic pirveli zedapiri meoreze siTbos asxivebs.
    R коэффициент излучения / угловой
    E coefficient / angular radiation
    3511. k. / gamoWimvis
    1. deformaciis maCvenebeli, romelic ricxobrivad tolia deformirebis Semdeg nakeTobis sigrZis fa-
    rdobisa deformirebamde sigrZesTan, an nakeTobis deformirebamde ganivkveTis farTobis fardobisa
    deformirebis Semdeg ganivkveTis farTobTan. 2. Stampvadobaze gamocdisas _ namzadis diametris fardoba
    puansonis diametrTan.
    R коэффициент вытяжки
    E ratio / reduction (elongation)
    3512. k. / gamoWimvis logariTmuli
    deformaciis maCvenebeli, romelic gamoWimvis koeficientis naturaluri logariTmis tolia.
    R коэффициент вытяжки / логарифмический
    E log-ratio of reduction (elongation)
    3513. koeficienti / gamoWimvis saSualo
    ramdenime operaciis miyolebiT liTonis deformaciis gasaSualoebuli maCvenebeli, romelic tolia am
    operaciebisas gamoWimvis jamuri koeficientidan fesvisa, amasTan erTad, fesvis xarisxis maCvenebeli
    deformirebis operaciebis raodenobis tolia.
    R коэффициент вытяжки / средний
    E ratio of reduction (elongation) / mean
    3514. k. / gamoWimvis jamuri
    liTonis plastikuri deformirebis ramdenime operaciis Sedegad miRebuli gamoWimvis koeficienti,
    romelic calkeuli operaciebis koeficientebis namravlis tolia.
    R коэффициент вытяжки / суммарный
    E ratio / total reduction (elongation)
    3515. k. / ganawilebis
    orб masaTa gacvlaSi monawile, fazaSi gasanawilebeli komponentis wonasworuli koncentraciebis far-
    doba.
    R коэффициент распределения
    E ratio / distribution; coefficient / partition
    3516. k. / ganmtkicebis
    deformirebis dasrulebis Semdeg liTonis denadobis Zabvis fardoba procesis sawyis momentSi liTonis
    denadobis ZabvasTan. procesi damokidebulia deformaciis xarisxsa da siCqareze.
    R коэффициент упрочнения
    E factor / strengthening
    3517. k. / gafarToebis
    deformaciis maCvenebeli, romelic glinvis Semdeg zolis siganis glinvamde mis siganesTan fardobis
    tolia.
    R коэффициент уширения
    E ratio / spread
    3518. k. / gaxurebis arasimetriulobis
    nakeTobis gasaxurebeli sisqis fardoba mis mTlian sisqesTan.
    R коэффициент несимметричности нагрева
    E coefficient / heating asymmetry
    3519. k. / glinebis kvlavCarxvis
    maCvenebeli, romelic axasiaTebs glinebis vargisobis vadas maTi kvlavCarxvis gaTvaliswinebiT; igi
    ricxobrivad tolia axali glinis da bolo kvlavCarxvis Semdeg glinis diametrebis sxvaobis fardobisa
    glinis nominalur diametrTan.
    R коэффициент переточки валков
    E ratio / regrinding
    3520. k. / daZabuli mdgomareobis sirbilis
    maqsimaluri mxebi Zabvis dayvanil normalur ZabvasTan fardoba.
    R коэффициент мягкости напряжённого состояния
    E factor / stress softness
    3521. k. / daZabuli mdgomareobis sixistis
    uganzomilebo sidide, romelic asaxavs daZabuli mdgomareobis gavlenas masalis plastikurobaze liTo-
    nebis wneviT damuSavebisas. gamoisaxeba normaluri Zabvebis saSualo mniSvnelobis mxeb ZabvasTan far-
    dobiT k =  / T, sadac  /3.
    R коэффициент жёсткости напряжённого состояния
    E coefficient / stress stiffness
    3522. k. / daZabulobis intensivobis
    bzaris wveros maxloblad Zabvis donis lokaluri amaRlebis maCvenebeli, romelic Zabvisa da defeqtis
    xazobrivi zomis sidididan kvadratuli fesvis namravlis tolia (si (SI) sistemaSi misi ganzomilebaa mpa
    **Ц).
    R коэффициент интенсивности напряжений
    E coefficient / stress intensity
    3523. koeficienti / daWimulobis, plastikuri daWimulobis koeficienti
    grZivi gamWimavi Zabvis gasaglinavi liTonis denadobis zRvarTan fardoba.
    R коэффициент натяжения
    E ratio / stress; coefficient / tension
    3524. k. / deformaciis
    maCvenebeli, romelic deformaciis procesSi namzadis ZiriTadi geometriuli zomebis (sigrZis, siganis,
    simaRlis) fardobiT cvlilebas axasiaTebs.
    R коэффициент деформации
    E coefficient / deformation; coefficient / strain
    3525. k. / deformaciuli ganmtkicebis
    ix. deformaciuli ganmtkicebis maCvenebeli.
    3526. k. / dinamikis
    ciklis Zabvis amplitudis ciklis saSualo ZabvasTan fardoba.
    R коэффициент динамики
    E factor / dynamic; coefficient of impact
    3527. k. / dinamikuri siblantis
    siTxis (airis) siblantis maCvenebeli. igi siTxis (an airis) mezobeli Sreebis Zvris Zabvis amave Zvris
    siCqaresTan fardobis tolia.
    R коэффициент динамической вязкости
    E coefficient of dynamic viscosity
    3528. k. / difuziis
    1. erT wamSi 1 sm2 zedapiris farTobSi gavlili nivTierebis raodenoba, romelic difuziuri gadaad-
    gilebis siCqares axasiaTebs. 2. proporciulobis koeficienti fikis kanonSi.
    R коэффициент диффузии
    E coefficient / diffusion
    3529. k. / energiis gamoyenebis
    RumelTan miyvanili energiis nawili, romelic Rumlis samuSao aris farglebSi teqnologiuri procesis
    Casatareblad da (si)Tburi danakargebis dasafaravad gamoiyeneba.
    R коэффициент использования энергии
    E factor / energyutilisation
    3530. k. / van-hofis
    molekulebis ionebad disociaciis Sedegad gaxsnili nivTierebebis nawilakebis ricxvis zrdis maC-
    venebeli ,,i”: i = 1+ (k–1), sadac  – disociaciis xarisxia, k _ disociaciis Sedegad warmoqmnili ione-
    bis ricxvi.
    R коэффициент Ван-Гоффа
    E coefficient / Vant Hoff’s
    3531. k. / (si)Tbogamtarobis
    proporciulobis koeficienti (si)Tburi nakadis simkvrivesa da mis gamomwvev temperaturul gradients
    Soris.
    R коэффициент теплопроводности
    E thermal conductivity (coefficient)
    3532. k. / (si)Tbogacemis
    (si)Tbogacemis intensiurobis maCvenebeli, romelic ricxobrivad arisa da zedapiris temperaturebis 1K
    sxvaobisas zedapirze misuli an misgan arinebuli siTbos nakadis simkvrivis tolia.
    R коэффициент теплоотдачи
    E coefficient / heat transfer
    3533. k. / (si)Tbogeneraciis
    teqnologiuri reaqciebis mimdinareobiT ganpirobebuli siTbos nawili procesze daxarjul siTbos
    saerTo raodenobaSi.
    R коэффициент теплогенерации
    E coefficient / heat generation
    3534. k. / (si)Tbogadacemis
    erTi (si)Tbogadamtanidan meoreze kedlis gavliT (si)Tbogadacemis intensiurobis maCvenebeli, romelic
    ricxobrivad (si)Tbogadamtanebis temperaturebis 1 k sxvaobisas (si)Tburi nakadis simkvrivis tolia.
    R коэффициент теплопередачи
    E coefficient / heat transfer
    3535. koeficienti / kinematikuri siblantis
    siTxis an airis dinamikuri siblantis koeficientis fardoba misive simkvrivesTan.
    R коэффициент кинематической вязкости
    E coefficient / kinematic viscosity
    3536. k. / maragis
    adidvis procesis erT-erTi mTavari teqnologiuri maCvenebeli, romelic iTvaliswinebs adidvis proce-
    sis teqnologiur faqtorebs da gasaWimavi masalis reologiur Tvisebebs. gamoisaxeba, rogorc dr-is
    (an den, 0,2) fardoba adidvis daZabulobasTan Kmar = dr/ad > 1.0.
    R коэффициент запаса
    E factor / safety
    3537. k. / margi qmedebis
    energiis gadacemis an gardaqmnaze damokidebulebiT sistemis efeqturobis maxasiaTebeli. igi sasargeb-
    lod gamoyenebuli energiis sistemiT miRebul jamur energiasTan fardobiT ganisazRvreba =Wsas/Wjam.
    R коэффициент полезного действия (КПД)
    E efficiency
    3538. k. / masalis xarisxis
    gaWimvisas gamZleobis zRvris fardoba denadobis zRvarTan.
    R коэффициент качества материала
    E factor / material quality
    3539. k. / masis gacemis
    nivTierebis raodenoba, romelic myar (an Txevad) zedapirs moZravi siTxiT an airiT drois erTeulSi
    gadaecema nakadSi da zedapirze nivTierebebis koncentraciis erTeuli cvlilebisas.
    R коэффициент массоотдачи
    E coefficient / mass-transfer
    3540. k. / moWimvis
    deformaciis erT-erTi maCvenebeli, romelic tolia nakeTobis simaRlis an sisqis fardobisa de-
    formirebamde misive simaRlesTan an sisqesTan deformirebis Semdeg.
    R коэффициент обжатия
    E ratio / reduction
    3541. k. / normaluri plastikuri anizotropiis, linkfordis maCvenebeli
    Rrma gamoWimvisadmi masalis unaris maCvenebeli, romelic gamoisaxeba siganeze da sisqeze logariTmuli
    deformaciebis fardobiT furclovani nimuSis gaWimvaze gamocdisas.
    R коэффициент нормальной пластической анизотропии
    E ratio / normal plastic strain
    3542. k. / ovalizaciis
    ix. ovalurobis koeficienti.
    3543. k. / ovalurobis, ovalizaciis koeficienti
    masris ovalizaciis maCvenebeli ganivxraxnuli glinvisas. ricxobrivad es maCvenebeli mocemul kveTSi
    saxazavebs Soris manZilis muSa glinebs Soris manZilTan fardobis tolia.
    R коэффициент овальности
    E factor / ovality
    3544. k. / plastikuri daWimulobis
    ix. daWimulobis koeficienti.
    3545. k. / proporciulobis
    ori maxasiaTeblis fardobis toli sidide, romelic erTmaneTis proporciulad icvleba.
    R коэффициент пропорциональности
    E factor / proportionality
    3546. k. / puasonis
    sidide, romelic tolia swori Reros fardobiTi ganivi deformaciis fardobiT grZiv deformaciasTan
    Sefardebis absoluturi mniSvnelobisa, hukis kanonis moqmedebis areSi (drekad areSi) misi grZivi ga-
    Wimvisas an kumSvisas.
    R коэффициент Пуассона
    E ratio / Poisson’s
    3547. koeficienti / regeneraciis
    regeneratorSi kvamlis airebis siTbos gamoyenebis maCvenebeli, romelic tolia gasaTbobi haeris an
    airis enTalpiis nazrdis fardobisa regeneratorSi Sesuli (erTsa da imave droSi) kvamlis airebis
    enTalpiasTan.
    R коэффициент регенерации
    E factor / regeneration
    3548. k. / rekuperaciis
    rekuperatorSi kvamlis airebis siTbos gamoyenebis maCvenebeli, romelic tolia gasaTbobi haeris an
    airis enTalpiis nazrdis fardobisa rekuperatorSi Sesuli (erTsa da imave droSi) kvamlis airebis
    enTalpiasTan.
    R коэффициент рекуперации
    E factor / recuperation
    3549. k. / rkaluri Rumlis margi qmedebis
    sidide, romelic Rumlis samuSao sivrceSi rkalebze modebuli sasargeblo simZlavris qselidan aRe-
    bul aqtiur simZlavresTan fardobis tolia.  = Psas. / Paqt.
    R коэффициент полезного действия дуговой печи
    E efficiency / EAF
    3550. k. / saTbobis gamoyenebis
    energiis gamoyenebis koeficienti saTbobis (saTbobiani) RumlebisaTvis.
    R коэффициент использования топлива
    E factor / fuel utilization
    3551. k. / samRerZiani (moculobiTi) daZabuli mdgomareobis
    saSualo normaluri Zabvis fardoba modulis mixedviT udides mTavar normalur ZabvasTan; igi icvleba
    _1 dan +1-mde.
    R коэффициент трёхосности напряжённого состояния
    E coefficient / triazial stress
    3552. k. / sasargeblo Tbogamoyenebis
    RumelTan miyvanili siTbos an eleqtruli energiis nawili, romelic RumelSi dasamuSavebelma masalam
    SeiTvisa.
    R коэффициент полезного теплоиспользования
    E factor / effective heat utilization
    3553. k. / simkvrivis
    nakeTobis moCvenebiTi simkvrivis fardoba misive WeSmarit simkvrivesTan.
    R коэффициент плотности
    E coefficient / density; factor / density
    3554. k. / simtkicis gamoyenebis
    gamZleobis zRvris fardoba rRvevis droebiT winaRobaze gaWimvisas.
    R коэффициент использования прочности
    E factor / strength utilization
    3555. k. / simtkicis maragis
    detalis an konstruqciis saimedoobis maCvenebeli, romelic masalis simtkicis zRvris samuSao Zabvebis
    maqsimalur saangariSo mniSvnelobebTan fardobis tolia.
    R коэффициент запаса прочности
    E factor of safety; factor / safety
    3556. k. / siSavis xarisxis
    mocemul pirobebSi absoluturad Savi sxeulis gamosxivebis an arekvlis sidideebisagan sxeulis
    gamosxivebis an arekvlis sxvaobis maCvenebeli.
    R коэффициент степени черноты
    E factor / emissivity
    3557. k. / tangenciuri siCqaris, tangenciuri srialis koeficienti
    ganivxraxnuli glinvisas glinebTan SefardebiT liTonis srialis maCvenebeli, romelic namzadis
    brunvis wriuli siCqaris glinebis wriuli siCqaris tangenciur mdgenelTan fardobis tolia.
    R коэффициент тангенциальной скорости
    E factor / tangential velocity
    3558. koeficienti / tangenciuri srialis
    ix. tangenciuri siCqaris koeficienti.
    3559. k. / temperaturagamtarobis
    sxeulis temperaturis cvlilebis siCqaris maxasiaTebeli, romelic ricxobrivad temperaturagamtaro-
    bis koeficientis nivTierebis simkvrivis misive kuTr (si)Tbotevadobaze namravlTan fardobis tolia.
    R коэффициент температуропроводности
    E thermal diffusivity
    3560. k. / formacvalebis, Cajdomis koeficienti
    izostatikuri an kvazistatikuri wnexisas sxvadasxva mimarTulebiT xazobrivi Cajdomis maxasiaTebeli,
    gamosaxuli fxvnilovani Canayris sawyisi zomebis fardobiT miRebuli nawnexis Sesabamis zomebTan.
    R коэффициент формоизменения
    E factor / forming
    3561. k. / forsirebis
    perioduli moqmedebis RumlebSi maqsimaluri (si)Tburi simZlavris fardoba saSualosTan.
    R коэффициент форсирования
    E factor / forcing
    3562. k. / RerZuli siCqaris
    ganivxraxnuli glinvisas liTonis srialis maCvenebeli glinebis mimarT. igi RerZuli mimarTulebiT li-
    Tonis faqtobrivi siCqaris glinebis wriuli siCqaris RerZul mdgenelTan fardobis tolia.
    R коэффициент осевой скорости
    E coefficient of axial velocity
    3563. k. / RerZuli srialis
    ix. RerZuli siCqaris koeficienti.
    3564. k. / Sevsebis
    wnexisas presformis fxvniliT Sevsebis da misi Cajdomis xarisxis maCvenebeli, romelic kazmis Canayris
    simaRlis, miRebuli nawnexis simaRlesTan fardobiT gamoisaxeba.
    R коэффициент заполнения
    E coefficient of charge; factor / lamination; factor / fill
    3565. k. / SemWidroebis
    moculobiTi Cajdomis maCvenebeli wnexisas, romelic gamoisaxeba presformaSi Tavisuflad Cayrili
    fxvnilis moculobis fardobiT miRebuli nawnexis moculobasTan.
    R коэффициент уплотнения
    E ratio / compaction; coefficient / seal(ing)
    3566. k. / Cajdomis
    ix. formacvalebis koeficienti.
    3567. k. / ciklis asimetri(ulob)is, datvirTvis ciklis asimetria
    cikluri datvirTvisas deformaciis, Zabvis, Zabvis intensivobis koeficientisa da a. S. minimaluri mniSv-
    nelobebis fardoba maqsimalurTan.
    R коэффициент асимметрии цикла
    E coefficient / cycle asymmetry
    3568. k. / cikluri gadatvirTvis
    modebuli Zabvis sididis fardoba gamZleobis zRvarTan.
    R коэффициент циклической перегрузки
    E factor / cyclic overload
    3569. k. / cikluri ganmtkicebis
    cikluri proporciulobis zRvris fardoba proporciulobis zRvarTan gaWimvisas.
    R коэффициент циклического упрочнения
    E coefficient / cyclic strengthening
    3570. koeficienti / Zabvis koncentraciis
    sxeulis defeqtian an CanaWrian kveTSi arsebuli Zabvis fardoba gluvi nimuSis an nakeTobis ZabvasTan
    (datvirTvis Tanabari pirobebisaTvis). igi CanaWris geometriiT ganisazRvreba.
    R коэффициент концентрации напряжений
    E factor / stress concentration
    3571. k. / winaRobis temperaturuli
    temperaturis erTi gradusiT cvlilebisas masalis kuTri eleqtrowinaRobis cvlilebis fardoba misive
    sawyis sididesTan.
    R коэффициент сопротивления / температурный
    E coefficient / temperature resistance
    3572. k. / Wedvis
    Wedvamde namzadis kveTis udidesi farTobis Wedvis Semdeg naWedis kveTis umcires farTobTan Sefardeba
    (=, igi sapasuxismgeblo naWedebis SemTxvevaSi 3-5 sididiT aiReba).
    R коэффициент укова
    E factor / upsetting
    3573. k. / xazobrivi gafarToebis
    ix. xazobrivi gafarToebis temperaturuli koeficienti.
    3574. k. / xazobrivi gafarToebis temperaturuli, xazobrivi koeficienti, xgtk
    myari sxeulis, temperaturis erTi gradusiT cvlilebisas erT-erTi xazobrivi zomis cvlilebis fa-
    rdoba misive (Sesabamis) sawyis zomasTan.
    R коэффициент линейного расширения / температурный
    E expansivity / temperature linear
    3575. k. / xarjis
    gadasamuSaveblad miwodebuli liTonis raodenobis vargisi naglinis raodenobasTan fardobis
    maCvenebeli.
    R коэффициент расходный
    E flow rate
    3576. k. / xaxunis
    uganzomilebo sidide, romelic xaxunis Zalis, sxeulebis mier erTmaneTze ganviTarebul normalur wne-
    vasTan fardobis tolia.
    R коэффициент трения
    E coefficient of friction
    3577. x g t k
    ix. xazobrivi gafarToebis temperaturuli koeficienti.
    3578. k. / xsnadobis
    atmosferuli wnevis (101.3kpa) pirobebSi airis xsnadobis maCvenebeli =C/P, sadac: C – xsnarSi airis
    koncentraciaa, P – erTatomiani airis parcialuri wneva.
    R коэффициент растворимости
    E factor / solubility
    3579. k. / haeris siWarbis
    haeris xarjis koeficienti sawvavis sruli wvisas, anu SemTxveva, roca misi mniSvneloba > 1.
    R коэффициент избытка воздуха
    E ratio / excess
    3580. k. / haeris xarjis
    haeris xarjis fardoba saTbobis dasawvavad Teoriulad aucilebel raodenobasTan; sruli wvisas > 1,
    arasruli wvisas < 1.
    R коэффициент расхода воздуха
    E rate / air
    3581. kovari
    mocemuli xazobrivi gafarToebis temperaturuli koeficientis mqone rkinis fuZeze Seqmnili homo-
    genuri preciziuli Senadnobi, romelic Seicavs 28.5-29.5 % Ni-sa da 17-18 % Co-s; gamoiyeneba
    eleqtrovakuumur xelsawyoebSi.
    R ковар
    E kovar
    3582. kovelini (spilenZis indigo)
    CuS Sedgenilobis minerali, spilenZis madnebis komponenti.
    R ковеллин
    E coveline
    3583. kovzi (sinjisa)
    Txevadi liTonis sinjis asaRebi grZeltariani CamCa.
    R ложка (пробная)
    E spoon
    3584. koin - procesi
    kombinirebuli Jangbadkonverteruli procesi, romlis drosac jarTis an Rrublovani rkinis gaxureba
    da gadnoba naxSirJangbadiani sanTurebiT mimdinareobs.
    R коин-процесс
    E process / Coal Oxygen Injection; COIN-process
    3585. kokili, liTonis yalibi
    mravaljeradi gamoyenebis liTonis samsxmelo forma, romelic ori an meti nawilisagan Sedgeba.
    R кокиль
    E mold / chill
    3586. k. / mopirkeTebuli
    kokili, romlis samuSao siRrue sayalibo narevis SriTaa mopirkeTebuli.
    R кокиль / облицованный
    E mold / lined
    3587. kolemaniti
    Ca[B2BO4(OH)3]·H2O Sedgenilobis minerali, boris madani.
    R колеманит
    E colemanite
    3588. koleqtori
    ix. Semkrebi.
    3589. kolonia / evteqtikuri, evteqtikuri marcvali
    evteqtikis struqturuli mdgeneli _ erTi centris bazidan amozrdili mravalfaziani konglomerati.
    R колония / эвтектическая
    E colony / eutectic
    3590. k. / evteqtoiduri, evteqtoiduri marcvali
    evteqtoidis struqturuli mdgeneli - jgufi paraleluri firfitebisa, romlebic erTmaneTTan gan-
    sazRvruli atomuri sibrtyeebiTaa SeuRlebuli.
    R колония / эвтектоидная
    E colony / eutectoid
    3591. k. / perlituri
    perlitis struqturuli mdgeneli _ jgufi erTmaneTis monacvle feritis da cementitis paraleluri
    firfitebisa, romlebic erTmaneTTan gansazRvruli atomuri sibrtyeebiTaa SeuRlebuli.
    R колония / перлитная
    E colony / perlitic
    3592. kolorimetri
    xsnarebSi nivTierebebis koncentraciis sazomi qimiuri, optikuri xelsawyo.
    R колориметр
    E colorimeter
    3593. kolorimetria
    analizur qimiaSi raodenobrivi analizis fotometriuli meTodebis jgufi; igi Seferil xsnarSi
    nivTierebebis koncentraciis gansazRvras am xsnariT STanTqmuli sinaTlis raodenobis gazomvis Sedegebs
    emyareba.
    R колориметрия
    E colorimetry
    3594. kolsva - procesi
    zebgeriTi siCqariT moZravi airis maRali sixSiris impulsebiT nadnobis dispersirebiT wvrili liTo-
    nuri sferuli formis fxvnilis miRebis meTodi.
    R кольсва-процесс
    E process / COLSVA
    3595. kolumbiti
    [(Fe, Mn) (Nb, Ta)2 O6] Sedgenilobis minerali, niobiumisa da tantalis madani.
    R колумбит
    E columbite
    3596. kombinati / metalurgiuli
    sruli ciklis msxvili metalurgiuli qarxana, romelsac Tavis SemadgenlobaSi aqvs koqsqimiuri war-
    moeba, da, rogorc wesi, maRaroebi.
    R комбинат / металлургический
    E works / (integrated) iron & steel
    3597. komoli
    rkinis fuZeze Seqmnli magnitursali Senadnobi, romelic 11.5-12.5 % Co-s, 5.5-16.5 % Mo-s, 14.5 %-mde W-
    sa da 5.5 %-mde Cr-s Seicavs.
    R комол
    E comol
    3598. kompaqtireba
    wnevisa da temperaturis zemoqmedebiT fxvnilovani masalebis konsolidaciis procesi.
    R компактирование
    E compacting
    3599. kompleqsi
    saganTa, moqmedebaTa, movlenaTa an TvisebaTa erToblioba, Sexameba.
    R комплекс
    E complex
    3600. k. / vakansiaTa
    vakansiebiT Sedgenili wertilovani defeqtebis kompleqsi: divakansia, trivakansia, tetraedruli va-
    kansiuri kompleqsi.
    R комплекс / вакансионный
    E complex / vacancy
    3601. k. / vakansia-minarevi atomis
    vakansiiT da minarevi atomiT warmoqmnili wyviliT Sedgenili wertilovani defeqtebis kompleqsi.
    R комплекс / вакансия-примесный атом
    E complex / vacancy-foreign atom
    3602. k. / vakansiaTa tetraedruli
    tetraedris wveroebze ganlagebuli oTxi vakansiiT warmoqmnili vakansiuri kompleqsi, romlis
    centrSic atomi imyofeba.
    R комплекс / тетраэдрический вакансионный
    E complex / tetrahedral vacancy
    3603. k. / plazmis energetikuli
    metalurgiuli kompleqsi, romelSic energiis warmoeba da moxmareba plazmis generatorebis gamoyenebiT
    xdeba.
    R комплекс / плазменный энергетический
    E complex / plasma energy
    3604. k. / samTo-metalurgiuli
    gansazRvrul regionSi lokalizebuli ramdenime sabados erTian sawarmoo ciklSi erToblivi gadamu-
    SavebisaTvis gankuTvnili teqnologiuri kompleqsi.
    R комплекс / горнометаллургический
    E complex / mining & metallurgical
    3605. k. / saWed-sawnexi mowyobilobebis
    saWed-sawnexi manqanebisa da calke mdgomi meqanizaciisa da avtomatizaciis saSualebebis erToblioba,
    romelic urTierTdakavSirebuli funqciis Sesasruleblad gamoiyeneba.
    R комплекс кузнечно-прессового оборудования
    E arrangement / forging equipment
    3606. k. / saWed-sawnexi mowyobilobebis robotizebuli teqnologiuri
    saWed-sawnexi mowyobilobebis avtomaturi kompleqsi, romlis SemadgenlobaSic erTi an ramdenime sa-
    mrewvelo roboti Sedis.
    R комплекс кузнечно-прессового оборудования / роботизированный технологический
    E system / robot process
    3607. k. / wertilovani defeqtebis
    wertilovani defeqtebis wyvilebad an ufro msxvil kompleqsebad gaerTianeba.
    R комплекс точечных дефектов
    E complex of point defects
    3608. kompleqti / modelebis
    saCamomsxmelo warmoebis teqnologiuri aRWurvilobis nawili, romelic moicavs formis warmomqmneli
    elementebis kompleqts, romelic dayalibebisas yalibis samuSao siRrues warmoqmnis.
    R комплект / модельный
    E set / pattern
    3609. kompozitebi
    ix. kompoziciuri masalebi.
    3610. komponenti
    SenadnobSi Semavali sufTa qimiuri elementi an mdgradi qimiuri naerTi.
    R компонент
    E component
    3611. k. / gaxsnili
    xsnarSi calkeuli atomebis, ionebis an molekulebis saxiT ganawilebuli komponenti.
    R компонент / растворённый
    E solute
    3612. komponentebi / kompoziciuri masalis
    qimiurad sxvadasxvagvari nivTiereba, mkveTri gamyofi fazuri sazRvriT, romelic kompozits Tavis Tvi-
    sebebs aniWebs.
    R компоненты композиционного материала
    E components / composite
    3613. kompresori / airhaeruli bervis
    teqnologiuri procesebis airebiT, maT Soris, haeriT uzrunvelsayofi dguSiani kompresori.
    R газовоздуходувка
    E blower / gas
    3614. konglomerati
    1. rkinis madnebisa da flusis, koqsisa da sxva masalebis Secxobili masa. 2. myari nawilakebis erTobli-
    oba, romelic erTmaneTTan fizikuri urTierTqmedebis an meqanikuri SeWidulobiTaa dakavSirebuli.
    R конгломерат
    E conglomerate
    3615. kondensati
    orTqlis an airis kondensaciis produqti.
    R конденсат
    E condensate
    3616. kondensatori
    kamera, romelSic mimdinareobs liTonis kondensacia orTqlis fazidan (misi Senadnobidan aorTqlebis
    Semdeg) feradi liTonebis distilaciis meTodiT miRebis procesSi.
    R конденсатор
    E condenser
    3617. k. / mila (miliani, milisebri)
    paralelurad momuSave vertikaluri, liTonis milebis seriis saxis, kondensatori. gamoiyeneba vercx-
    liswylis warmoebaSi teqnologiuri airebis kondensaciisaTvis.
    R конденсатор / трубчатый
    E condenser / tube
    3618. kondensacia
    1. airis an orTqlis Txevad an myar mdgomareobaSi gadasvla. 2. Sesqeleba, gamkvriveba; dagroveba (mag.
    energiisa).
    R конденсация
    E condensation
    3619. konveieri, transportiori
    uwyveti lentis an jaWvis saxiT amZrav dolebsa da (an) damWimav blokebs Soris moZravi nakeTobis an
    namzadis muSa organosTan erTad gadasaadgilebeli mowyobiloba.
    R конвейер
    E conveyor; conveyer
    3620. k. / vibraciuli
    vibratoriT aRWurvili konveieri, romelic fxvieri masalebis transportirebisa da erTdroulad
    Serevis an gacris damatebiTi teqnologiuri operaciebisaTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R конвейер / вибрационный
    E conveyor / chaker; conveyor / vibrating
    3621. konveieri / kakviani
    konveieri usasrulo jaWvis saxiT, romlis rgolebzec damagrebuli kakvebiT glinulas an wvrilsor-
    tuli naglinis gorglebis aReba (alageba), gaciveba da datvirTvis adgilze miwodeba xdeba.
    R конвейер / крюковый
    E conveyor / hook
    3622. k. / kokilebiani
    kokilebis manqanebis gadamtani miwiszeda urikebiani konveieri.
    R конвейер / кокильный
    E conveyor / mold
    3623. k. / lenturi
    morezinebuli qsovilis moqnili lentis saxis konveieri, romelic gorgolaWebiT Raris formas iRebs da
    fxvieri masalebis transportirebisTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R конвейер / ленточный
    E conveyor / bond (belt)
    3624. k. / urikebiani
    sawevi jaWviT SeerTebuli urikebiani konveieri, romelic relsebze moZraobs. igi nakadur-meqanizebuli
    da avtomatizebuli sayalibo xazis ZiriTadi satransporto saSualebaa.
    R конвейер / тележечный
    E conveyor / flat-truck
    3625. k. / firfitovani
    konveieri foladis firfitebiani mzidi zedapiriT da foladis gverdebiT. igi msxvili mWreli
    waxnagebiani nayari tvirTis (romlis temperatura <500єC-ze) transportirebisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R конвейер / пластинчатый
    E conveyor / apron
    3626. k. / Rumlis
    konveieri, romelic dasamuSavebeli masaliT Rumlis SigniT gadaadgildeba.
    R конвейер / печной
    E conveyor / furnace
    3627. k. / cecxlrikiani
    konveieri cecxlrikebiani cxauriT, gamoiyeneba madneulis (masalebis) gamosawvavad, aglomeraciisas da
    sxv.
    R конвейер / колосниковый
    E conveyor / grate bar
    3628. konversia
    metalurgiul procesebSi aRmdgen airebad gamoyenebuli wyalbadis an misi naxSirJangTan narevis
    misaRebi Txevadi an airuli saTbobis gadamuSaveba.
    R конверсия
    E conversion
    3629. konverteri
    haeris an Jangbadis SeberviT Txevadi Tujidan foladis misaRebi, agreTve spilenZis, nikelis an spilenZ-
    nikelis Stainebis gadasamuSavebeli metalurgiuli agregati.
    R конвертер
    E converter
    3630. k. / besemeris
    besemeris procesis Casatarebeli mJavaamonagiani konverteri fskeruli saqSenebiT.
    R конвертер / бессемеровский
    E converter / acid Bessemer
    3631. k. / vakuumJangbadiani
    ix. kombinirebuli bervis konverteri.
    3632. k. / zevidan bervis
    ix. Jangbadis konverteri.
    3633. k. / Tomasis, fuZe konverteri
    fuZeamonagiani konverteri, fskerSi ganlagebuli furmebiT, romelic Tomasis procesis Casatareblad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R конвертер / томасовский
    E converter / basic Bessemer; converter / Thomas
    3634. k. / kombinirebuli bervis, vakuumJangbadiani konverteri
    fuZeamonagiani konverteri, romelic Tujidan foladis misaRebadaa gankuTvnili. procesi erTdroulad
    zevidan da fskerze ganlagebuli saqSenebidan TujSi Jangbadis SeberviT mimdinareobs.
    R конвертер комбинированного дутья
    E converter / combined blown; converter / top and bottom blown
    3635. konverteri / Jangbadis, zevidan bervis konverteri, ld-konverteri
    Tujidan, Jangbadis zevidan gaqreviT, foladis misaRebi fuZeamonagiani konverteri.
    R конвертер / кислородный
    E basic oxygen furnace, BOF
    3636. k. / fuZe
    ix. Tomasis konverteri.
    3637. k. / qvevidan bervis
    fuZeamonagiani konverteri fskerSi ganlagebuli saqSenebiT, romelic Jangbadis gaqreviT Txevadi Tu-
    jidan foladis misaRebadaa gankuTvnili.
    R конвертер донного дутья
    E converter / bottom-blown
    3638. k. / horizontaluri
    muSa mdgomareobaSi horizontaluri RerZis mqone konverteri.
    R конвертер / горизонтальный
    E converter / horizontal
    3639. konvertireba
    Txevadi spilenZis, tyviis an nikelis Stainis mJangavi pirometalurgiuli gadamuSaveba, agreTve mJangavi
    airis SeberviT konverterSi Tujis gadamuSaveba.
    R конвертирование
    E converting
    3640. k. / uwyveti
    konvertireba, romlis drosac erTi agregatis reaqciuli zonidan Txevadi da airuli fazebis gamotana
    mimdinareobs.
    R конвертирование / непрерывное
    E converting / continuous
    3641. k. / Stainebis
    sulfidebis dasaJangad da S-is SO2-Si, xolo rkinis widaSi gadayvanis mizniT haeriT an teqnikuri
    JangbadiT Txevadi Stainebis gaqreva.
    R конвертирование штейнов
    E bessemerizing of matte
    3642. konveqcia
    airis, siTxis an fxvieri masalebis makroskopiuli nawilakebis gadaadgileba, rac masis, siTbosa da sxv.
    gadatanas iwvevs.
    R конвекция
    E convection
    3643. k. / bunebrivi, Tavisufali konveqcia
    temperaturis an simkvrivis gradientTan dakavSirebuli aris araerTgvarovnobiT gamowveuli konveqcia.
    R конвекция / естественная
    E convection / free (natural)
    3644. k. / Tavisufali
    ix. bunebrivi konveqcia.
    3645. k. / iZulebiTi
    areze (garemoze) gareSe meqanikuri zemoqmedebiT gamowveuli konveqcia.
    R конвекция / вынужденная
    E convection / forced
    3646. k. / siTburi
    nivTierebis (sagnis) araTanabari gaxurebisas siTbos nakadis gadatana metad gaxurebuli nawilidan
    naklebad gaxurebuli nawilisaken (sabolood temperatura Tanabrdeba).
    R конвекция / тепловая
    E convection / heat
    3647. konkreciebi
    liTonSemcveli mineraluri warmonaqmnebi, romlebic naleq qanebSi garkveuli centrebis irgvliv
    (momrgvalebuli formiT) an zRvis wylidan mineraluri nivTierebebis daleqvis Sedegad Cndeba; SeiZleba
    gamoyenebul iqnes manganumis, kobaltis, nikelisa da sxva feradi liTonebis misaRebad.
    R конкреции
    E concretions
    3648. konoda
    mdgomareobis diagramaze or nodas Soris xazi, romelic Seesabameba fazebis Tanaarsebobis mudmiv gare
    pirobebs (temperatura, wneva) da saSualebas iZleva, ganisazRvros TiToeuli fazis Sedgeniloba da maTi
    raodenobrivi Tanafardoba mocemul SenadnobSi.
    R конода
    E conode
    3649. konservacia
    warmoebis, transportirebisa da Senaxvis procesSi liTonebisa da liTonuri nakeTobebis koroziis sa-
    winaaRmdego droebiTi dacva.
    R консервация
    E conservation
    3650. konsolidacia
    fxvnilovani an fxvieri masalebis calkeuli struqturuli elementebidan, nawilakebis daaxloebis da
    maT Soris fizikuri kontaqtis warmoqmniT, mTliani da Sekruli myari sxeulis da nakeTobis miRebis
    procesebis erToblioba.
    R консолидация
    E consolidation
    3651. konstanta
    ix. mudmiva.
    3652. konstantani
    39-41 % Ni-is, 1-2 % Mn-is Sedgenilobis spilenZis fuZis preciziuli Senadnobi; gamoirCeva temperaturis
    cvlilebisas eleqtruli winaRobis mudmivobiT.
    R константан
    E constantan
    3653. konteineri
    1. milprofiluri wnexis teqnologiuri instrumenti, asakrebi, mravalSriani, sqelkedliani cilind-
    ruli milisis saxisa, romlis siRrueSic wnexisas sxmuli an namzadi Tavsdeba. 2. wnexis an izostatis
    konstruqciis Zalovani nawili, rogorc wesi, cilindruli formisa, romlis SigniTac puansonis an muSa
    aris zemoqmedebiT wnexa mimdinareobs.
    R контейнер
    E container
    3654. konteinersaWeri
    mTliani an gasaxsneli korpusi (tani), romelSic hidravlikuri wnexis konteiners dgamen.
    R контейнеродержатель
    E container holder
    3655. kontrasti
    gamosaxulebis naTeli da bneli ubnebis sikaSkaSis gansxvaveba.
    R контраст
    E contrast
    3656. k. / difraqciuli
    eleqtronul mikroskopSi sakvlev obieqtze eleqtronebis difraqciiT ganpirobebuli gamosaxulebis
    kontrasti.
    R контраст / дифракционный
    E contrast / diffraction
    3657. k. / muaris
    nimuSis zedapiris vizualurad dasakvirvebeli an misi mikroskopiuli gamosaxulebis kontrasti sxvada-
    sxva intensivobis monacvle zolebis saxiT.
    R контраст / муаровый
    E contrast / moire
    3658. k. / fazuri
    ix. fazuri kontrastis meTodi.
    3659. kontroli
    maxasiaTeblebis an nakeTobis Tvisebebisadmi (zomebis, formis, masalis, fizikur-meqanikuri Tvisebebis,
    xarisxis, funqcionaluri maxasiaTeblebis da sxv.) wayenebul moTxovnebze Sesabamisobis Semowmeba.
    R контроль
    E inspection; control; testing
    3660. k. / amorCeviT(i)
    mza produqciis nawilis kontroli.
    R контроль / выборочный
    E inspection / random
    3661. kontroli / aramrRvevi, aramrRvevi kontrolis meTodi
    xarisxis kontroli, romelic sakontrolo nakeTobis daurRvevlad sruldeba.
    R контроль / неразрушающий
    E inspection / nondestructive; control / nondestructive
    3662. k. / vizualuri
    kontroli, romelic teqnikuri saSualebebis gamouyeneblad, garegani daTvalierebiT tardeboda.
    R контроль / визуальный
    E inspection / hand (visual)
    3663. k. / vizualur-optikuri
    optikuri xelsawyoebiT nakeTobis xarisxis vizualuri kontroli.
    R контроль / визуально-оптический
    E control / visual-optical
    3664. k. / magnitografiuli
    magnituri defeqtoskopiis meTodi, romelic gamoiyeneba feromagnituri masalebisagan damzadebuli
    nakeTobis kontrolisaTvis, rac defeqtze ga(n)bnevis magnituri velebis magnitur lentze CaweraSi mdgo-
    mareobs.
    R контроль / магнитографический
    E testing / magnetic tape; inspection / magnetic tape
    3665. k. / mimdinare
    nakeTobis eqspluataciis procesSi periodulad Catarebuli kontroli.
    R контроль / текущий
    E control / running (routine)
    3666. k. / miRebis statistikuri
    masobrivi produqciis kontrolis statistikuri meTodebis erToblioba, romelic produqciis xarisxis
    mocemuli moTxovnebisadmi Sesabamisobis dasadgenad gamoiyeneba.
    R контроль / приёмочный статистический
    E control / acceptance statistical
    3667. k. / mrRvevi
    kontroli, romelic sakontrolo nakeTobis an misi nawilis rRveviT xdeba.
    R контроль / разрушающий
    E control / destruction
    3668. k. / operaciis
    morigi teqnologiuri operaciis Semdeg nakeTobis an naxevarfabrikatis xarisxis kontroli.
    R контроль / операционный
    E control / operational
    3669. k. / saboloo
    nakeTobis kontroli yvela teqnologiuri operaciis dasrulebis Semdeg.
    R контроль / окончательный
    E inspection / final
    3670. k. / ferozonduri
    magnituri defeqtoskopiis meTodi, romelic magniturmgrZnobiare gardamqmnelebis meSveobiT magnituri
    velis daZabulobis an misi gradientis eleqtrul signalad gardaqmnas emyareba.
    R контроль / феррозондовый
    E control / ferroprobe
    3671. k. / xarisxis
    nakeTobis da (an) misi Semadgeneli nawilebis yvela parametrisa da Tvisebis kontroli maTi teqnikur
    pirobebTan Sesabamisobis gansasazRvravad.
    R контроль качества
    E control / quality
    3672. konturi
    sagnis saerTo garegani moxazuloba; garemoxazuloba.
    R контур
    E contour
    3673. konturebi / eqstinqciis
    eleqtronul mikroskopSi toli sikaSkaSis obieqtebis gamosaxulebebis konturebi, romlebic nimuSis
    toli sisqis pirobebs an kristaluri sibrtyeebis tol daxrilobebs Seesabameba.
    R контуры экстинкции
    E contours / extinction
    3674. konusi
    1. geometriuli sxeuli, romelic warmoiqmneba sworkuTxa samkuTxedis brunviT Tavisi erT-erTi kaTetis
    irgvliv. 2. iTqmis saganze, romelic formiT aseT geometriul sxeuls hgavs.
    R конус
    E bell; cone
    3675. k. / adidas gamosasvleli
    adidas arxis konusis formis nawili, romelic liTonis gamosasvleli mxridan makalibrebeli sartylis
    (zolis) Semdegaa ganlagebuli.
    R конус волоки / выходной
    E cone / exit (outlet) roll
    3676. k. / adidas Sesassvleli
    liTonis Sesasvleli mxridan adidas arxis konusuri nawili makalibrebel sartylamde (zolamde).
    R конус волоки / входной
    E bell / die; entrance / die
    3677. k. / gaWolvis
    ix. Sesasvleli konusi.
    3678. k. / glinvis
    ix. gamosasvleli konusi.
    3679. k. / (glinis) gamosasvleli, glinvis konusi
    gamWolavi dganis glinis konusuri ubani, romelic deformaciis keridan gamosasvleli mxridanaa ganla-
    gebuli.
    R конус (валка) / выходной
    E cone / outlet
    3680. k. / (glinis) Sesasvleli, Sesasvleli konusi
    1. gamWolavi dganis glinis konusuri ubani, romelic deformaciis keraSi liTonis Sesasvleli mxridanaa
    ganlagebuli. 2. konusuri adidas muSa zona.
    R конус (валка) / входной
    E cone / entry roll; cone / inter roll
    3681. k. / didi
    brZmedis sakerZis hermetulobis uzrunvelsayofi or- an samkonusiani Casayreli aparatis qveda konusi.
    R конус / большой
    E bell / large; cone / large
    3682. k. / mcire
    Tavisi RerZis irgvliv mbrunavi orkonusiani Casayreli zeda konusi, romelic brZmedis sakerZeSi kazmis
    Tanabrad ganawilebas emsaxureba.
    R конус / малый
    E bell / small; cone / small
    3683. konfuzori
    saqSenis an milsadenis Seviwroebuli nawili, romelSic airis an siTxis aCqareba xdeba.
    R конфузор
    E convergent nozzle; confraction; contractor; reducer
    3684. koncentrati
    gamdidrebis (madnis) produqti, romelic Semdgomi metalurgiuli gadamuSavebisaTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R концентрат
    E concentrate
    3685. k. / arizonitis
    60-65 % TiO2-is Semcveli titanis koncentrati.
    R концентрат / аризонитовый
    E concentrate / arisonite
    3686. k. / gravitaciuli
    oqrosSemcveli marcvlovani masala, romelic miiReba Zireuli da qviSrobuli madnebis gadamuSavebiT.
    igi, oqros garda, kvarcisa da sulfidebis msxvil marcvlebs, sulfidebis kvarcTan Senazards an rkinis
    fuZeze liTonis Senadnobebs Seicavs.
    R концентрат / гравитационный
    E concentrate / gravity
    3687. k. / ilmenitis
    42 % TiO2-is Semcvelobis titanis koncentrati.
    R концентрат / ильменитовый
    E concentrate / ilmenite
    3688. koncentrati / koleqtiuri
    koncentrati, romelic daaxloebiT Tanabari raodenobiT ramdenime liTons Seicavs da TiToeuli am
    liTonis amosaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R концентрат / коллективный
    E concentrate / collective
    3689. k. / kondiciuri
    koncentrati, romelic teqnikuri pirobebiT gaTvaliswinebuli ZiriTadi liTonis Sedgenilobis, mina-
    revebis raodenobis da tenianobis dones akmayofilebs.
    R концентрат / кондиционный
    E concentrate / conditioned
    3690. k. / madnis
    Savi an feradi liTonebis madnebis koncentrati.
    R концентрат / рудный
    E concentrate / ore
    3691. k. / medegi
    oqrosSemcveli koncentrati, romlis gadamuSavebac CN-procesis Cveulebriv pirobebSi oqros
    maqsimalur amoRebas ver uzrunvelyofs an calkeuli bioteqnologiuri procesi did danaxarjebs
    saWiroebs.
    R концентрат / упорный
    E concentrate / rebellious
    3692. k. / nefelinis
    apatituri madnis gamdidrebis erT-erTi produqti, romelic 20-30 % Al2O3-s Seicavs; nedleuli
    aluminis warmoebisaTvis.
    R концентрат / нефелиновый
    E concentrate / nepheline
    3693. k. / pirveladi
    gamdidrebis Sualeduri stadiis koncentrati, romelic mza produqts ar warmoadgens.
    R концентрат / первичный
    E concentrate / primary
    3694. k. / pirotinis
    spilenZ-nikelis madnis gamdidrebis Tanamdevi produqti.
    R концентрат / пирротиновый
    E concentrate / pyrrhotine
    3695. k. / rkinis madnis
    rkinis madnis gamdidrebis produqti.
    R концентрат / железорудный
    E concentrate / iron ore
    3696. k. / rkinis madnis saaglomeracio
    rkinis madnis koncentrati, romelic aglomeratis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R концентрат / агломерационный железорудный
    E concentrate / sinter iron ore
    3697. k. / rutilis
    90 % TiO2-s Semcvelobis titanis koncentrati.
    R концентрат / рутиловый
    E concentrate / rutile
    3698. k. / saboloo
    gamdidrebis yvela ciklis damTavrebis Semdeg miRebuli koncentrati, gamamdidrebeli fabrikis mza pro-
    duqti.
    R концентрат / конечный
    E concentrate / final
    3699. koncentratori / Zabvebis
    erTgvarovnobis an formis lokaluri cvlileba, romelic nimuSis an namzadis mocemul ubanze Zabvis
    zrdas ganapirobebs.
    R концентратор напряжений
    E concentrator / stress
    3700. koncentracia
    nivTierebis raodenoba, romelsac xsnari, narevi, Senadnobi masis an moculobis erTeulSi Seicavs.
    R концентрация
    E concentration
    3701. k. / eleqtronuli
    kristalur gisosSi erT atomze mosuli savalento eleqtronebis raodenoba
    R концентрация / электронная
    E concentration / electron
    3702. koncentracia / zRvrulad dasaSvebi
    kvlevis Tanamedrove meTodebiT gamovlenili mavne nivTierebebis an qimiuri naerTebis koncentracia,
    samuSao zonis haerSi, atmosferoSi, wyalsacavSi, romelic adamianis organizmze yoveldRiuri xa-
    ngrZlivi zemoqmedebiT romelime paTologiur cvlilebas an avadmyofobas ar iwvevs.
    R концентрация / предельно допустимая (ПДК)
    E concentration / maximum permissible
    3703. k. / masuri
    fizikuri sidide, romelic komponentis masis, sistemis moculobasTan fardobis tolia.
    R концентрация / массовая
    E concentration / mass
    3704. k. / moluri
    fizikuri sidide, romelic komponentis raodenobis, sistemis moculobasTan fardobis tolia.
    R концентрация / молярная
    E concentration / molar
    3705. k. / ZabvaTa
    Zabvebis zrda formis mkveTri Secvlis an masalis mTlianobis darRvevis adgilebSi.
    R концентрация напряжений
    E concentration / stress
    3706. koncentrireba
    narevis komponentebis dacalkevebis kerZo SemTxveva, romlis Sedegadac mikrokomponentebis koncen-
    traciis fardoba makrokomponentebis koncentraciasTan izrdeba.
    R концентрирование
    E concentration
    3707. kopeli
    45 % Ni-isa da 1 %-mde Mn-is Semcveli preciziuli Senadnobi spilenZis fuZeze.
    R копель
    E copel
    3708. kopi / gamosadnobi
    sxmulSi rTuli siRrueebis misaRebad gamoyenebuli liTonis kopi, romelic sxmulis liTonisagan
    gaxurebiT gadneba da sxmuls moSordeba.
    R стержень / выплавляемый
    E rod / melt
    3709. k. / samsxmelo
    samsxmelo formis elementi, sxmulSi Siga naxvretebis an rTuli konturis warmosaqmnelad.
    R стержень / литейный
    E rod / casting
    3710. koraciti
    uranis kompleqsuri madani, romelic sxvadasxva raodenobiT mZime, radioaqtiur da iSviaT miwaTa li-
    Tonebs Seicavs.
    R корацит
    E coracite
    3711. kordi / liTonuri
    ix. liTonkordi.
    3712. k. / mavTulis, foladis kordi
    mownuli foladis mavTulisagan damzadebuli nakeToba (qsovili), romelic rezinteqnikur nakeTobebSi
    naxevarfabrikatad an Semadgenel nawilad gamoiyeneba.
    R корд / проволочный
    E cord / wire
    3713. k. / foladis
    ix. mavTulis kordi.
    3714. koreqs - procesi
    gadasamuSavebeli Tujis ukoqso gamodnobis uwyveti procesi, ukudinebis Saxtur RumelSi metalizebuli
    kazmis rkinis oqsidebis airuli aRdgeniT. procesi Semdgom qveviT, calke ganTavsebul qura-
    Si_gazifikatorSi gadnobiT mimdinareobs.
    R корекс-процесс
    E COREX-process
    3715. korozia, koroziuli rRveva
    liTonuri masalis rRveva misi koroziul aresTan qimiuri an eleqtroqimiuri urTierTqmedebis Sedegad.
    R коррозия
    E corrosion; attack
    3716. k. / adgilobrivi
    liTonis zedapiris calkeul ubnebze ganviTarebuli korozia.
    R коррозия / местная
    E corrosion / local(ized); corrosion / locationaction; corrosion / isolated
    3717. k. / airuli
    1. korozia, romlis drosac erTaderT koroziul agents airi warmoadgens. 2. maRal temperaturaze
    airul garemoSi mimdinare liTonis qimiuri korozia.
    R коррозия / газовая
    E corrosion / gas
    3718. k. / atmosferuli
    atmosferuli faqtorebis zemoqmedebiT mimdinare korozia.
    R коррозия / атмосферная
    E corrosion / atmospheric
    3719. k. / bimetaluri
    ix. kontaqturi korozia.
    3720. k. / biologiuri, biokorozia
    korozia, romelic mikro- da makroorganizmebis, agreTve koroziul sistemaSi myofi maTi cxovelmoqme-
    debis produqtebis moqmedebasTanaa dakavSirebuli.
    R коррозия / биологическая
    E corrosion / biological
    3721. k. / galvanuri
    koroziuli elementis muSaobiT gamowveuli korozia.
    R коррозия / гальваническая
    E corrosion / galvanic
    3722. k. / gamonaleqSi
    koroziis produqtebis an sxva nivTierebebis (da)naleqis qveS an mis irgvliv mimdinare korozia.
    R коррозия / подосадковая
    E corrosion / underdeposite
    3723. k. / eleqtroqimiuri
    eleqtrolitis areSi mimdinare korozia.
    R коррозия / электрохимическая
    E corrosion / electrochemical
    3724. k. / zRvis wyalSi
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis korozia zRvis wyalSi. igi eleqtroqimiuri koroziis saxes miekuTvneba.
    R коррозия / морская
    E corrosion / sea-water
    3725. k. / Tanabari
    mocemul koroziul aresTan kontaqtSi myofi liTonis mTel zedapirze erTnairi intensivobiT mimdinare
    saerTo korozia.
    R коррозия / равномерная
    E corrosion / uniform
    3726. k. / kavitaciuri
    kavitaciis procesiT gaZlierebuli korozia.
    R коррозия / кавитационная
    E corrosion / erosion; corrosion / cavitation
    3727. k. / kristalTSorisi
    liTonis (Senadnobis) kristalitebis (marcvlebis) sazRvrebze mimdinare korozia.
    R коррозия / межкристаллитная
    E corrosion / intergranular (intercrystaline); attack / grain boundry
    3728. k. / kontaqturi, bimetaluri korozia
    sxvadasxva eleqtroduli potencialis liTonebis kontaqtiT gamowveuli koroziuli rRveva.
    R коррозия / контактная
    E corrosion / contact (bimetallic)
    3729. k. / magrafitebeli
    SerCeviTi galvanuri korozia, romlis drosac ruxi Tujidan liTonuri mdgeneli scildeba da grafiti
    rCeba.
    R коррозия / графитирующая
    E corrosion / graphite
    3730. korozia / marcvalSiga, Sigakristaluri korozia
    marcvalze (mis tanze) mimdinare koroziuli rRveva.
    R коррозия / внутризёренная
    E corrosion / transgranular (transcrystalline)
    3731. k. / maRaltemperaturuli
    maRal temperaturaze airul garemoSi mimdinare liTonis qimiuri korozia.
    R коррозия / высокотемпературная
    E corrosion / high temperature (hot)
    3732. k. / moxetiale denebiT
    liTonuri konstruqciis korozia, romelic eleqtrogamtari aridan (niadagi, zRvis wyali) konstr-
    uqciaze eleqtruli (e. w. moxetiale) denis moxvedriTaa gamowveuli.
    R коррозия блуждающими токами
    E corrosion / straycurrent
    3733. k. / mWreli (danisebri)
    korozia, romlis Sedegadac SenaduRi an minarCili SenaerTebis sazRvarTan basri CanaWeri warmoiqmneba.
    R коррозия / ножевая
    E corrosion / knife-line
    3734. k. / niadagSi
    liTonis korozia niadagSi, sadac Jangbadi depolarizatoris rols asrulebs.
    R коррозия / почвенная
    E corrosion / soil
    3735. k. / pitingovani, wertilovani korozia, wylulovani korozia, pitingi
    1. pasiur mdgomareobaSi myofi liTonis zedapiris lokalizebuli (wertilovani) koroziuli amoWma. 2.
    adgilobrivi korozia, romelic wylulebs anu siRrueebs warmoqmnis (igi liTonis zedapiridan iwyeba).
    R коррозия / питтинговая
    E corrosion / pitting
    3736. k. / saerTo
    korozia, romlis drosac rRveva nakeTobis mTel zedapirze mimdinareobs.
    R коррозия / общая
    E corrosion / general; corrosion / total
    3737. k. / qimiuri
    fazaTa gamyof sazRvarze eleqtroduli procesebis gareSe mimdinare korozia.
    R коррозия / химическая
    E corrosion / chemical
    3738. k. / Rrublovani
    Tujis nakeTobis koroziis produqtebis naleqsqveda korozia, romelic zedapiris fxvieri struqturis
    warmoqmnas iwvevs.
    R коррозия / губчатая
    E corrosion / spongeous
    3739. k. / SenaduRis
    SeduRebiT SeerTebisas nakeTobis nakerze an mis axlos mimdinare korozia.
    R коррозия по сварке
    E corrosion / welding
    3740. k. / SerCeviTi
    1. agresiul garemosTan erT-erTi komponentis reaqciaSi Sesvlis Sedegad gamowveuli rRveva. 2. korozia,
    romlis drosac Senadnobis komponentebi reaqciaSi Sedis sxva TanafardobiT, vidre mas Senadnobi
    Seicavs.
    R коррозия / избирательная
    E corrosion / selective
    3741. k. / Sigakristaluri
    ix. marcvalSiga korozia.
    3742. k. / Sreobrivi
    deformirebuli liTonis Siga Sreebis korozia, romelic dauzianebeli Sreebis ganSrevebas (gancalke-
    vebas) iwvevs.
    R коррозия / слоевая
    E corrosion / layer
    3743. korozia / Zabvis qveS
    1. ix. koroziuli daskdoma. 2. koroziuli arisa da mudmivi an cvladi meqanikuri Zabvebis erTdrouli
    zemoqmedebiT mimdinare liTonis korozia. 3. meTodi, romelic mocemuli sididis Zabvisas konkretul
    koroziul areSi masalis rRvevamde drois gansazRvraSi mdgomareobs.
    R коррозия под напряжением
    E corrosion / stress; corrosion on stress
    3744. k. / Zafisebri
    damcavi danafarebis qveS widis CanarTebze da mfaravi Sris meqanikur dazianebebze mimdinare korozia,
    romelic gamowveulia kapilaruli Zalebis moqmedebiT, rac liTonis zedapiris mimdebare SreebSi
    agresiuli aris SeRweviT xdeba.
    R коррозия / нитевидная
    E corrosion / thread-line
    3745. k. / wertilovani
    ix. pitingovani korozia.
    3746. k. / wylulovani
    ix. pitingovani korozia.
    3747. k. / xvreluri
    konstruqciuli an teqnologiuri RreCoebis axlo ubnebze mimdinare adgilobrivi korozia.
    R коррозия / щелевая
    E corrosion / crevice
    3748. koroziagamZleoba
    ix. koroziamedegoba.
    3749. koroziamedegoba, koroziagamZleoba, qimiuri winaRoba
    mocemul koroziul sistemaSi masalis koroziisadmi winaRobis unari.
    R коррозионная стойкость
    E corrosion resistance
    3750. koroziuloba, koroziuli agresiuloba
    aris unari, mocemul koroziul sistemaSi gamoiwvios korozia.
    R коррозивность
    E corrosivity
    3751. korundi
    1. minerali, bunebrivi uwylo Tixamiwa Al2O3; gamoiyeneba abraziul masalad. 2. aluminis oqsidi Al2O3,
    rkinanaxSirbadis Senadnobebis araliTonuri CanarTebis erT-erTi saxe.
    R корунд
    E corundum
    3752. korf - procesi
    martenis procesi, romlis drosac Rumlis ukana kedlidan liTonisa da widis gamyofi zedapiris qvemoT
    Seyvanili saqSenidan JangbadsaTbobiani gaqreva mimdinareobs.
    R корф-процесс
    E process / Korf Oxy Refining Fuel; KORF-process
    3753. koSki
    vertikaluri datvirTvebis aRsaqmelad gankuTvnili maRali nageboba (Cveulebriv, mrgvali kveTisa).
    R колонна
    E column; tower
    3754. k. / maryuJuli
    saamqros iatakis donidan zeviT ganlagebuli vertikaluri tipis maryuJuli mowyobiloba.
    R башня / петлевая
    E tower / looping
    3755. k. / sadistilacio
    distilaciis procesis gansaxorcielebeli Saxturi tipis danadgari.
    R колонна / дистилляционная
    E tower / distilling; column / distillation
    3756. k. / saeqstraqcio
    Rru vertiklauri cilindrisebri eqstraqtori, romlis SigniTac TefSebi an nacmebia dayenebuli.
    R колонна / экстракционная
    E column / extraction
    3757. k. / sareqtifikacio
    Rru vertikaluri cilindrisebri reqtifikaciis procesis Casatarebeli danadgari, romlis SigniTac
    ganTavsebulia TefSebi siTxis asaorTqlebeli da orTqlis kondensaciisaTvis saWiro mowyobilobebiT.
    R колонна / ректификационная
    E column / rectifying
    3758. koqsi
    myari naxSirbadSemcevli narCeni, romelic bunebrivi saTbobisa (ZiriTadad qvanaxSiris) da zogierTi
    navTobproduqtis dakoqsvisas miiReba; gamoiyeneba rogorc saTbobi da liTonuri madnebis aRmdgeni.
    R кокс
    E coke
    3759. k. / brZmedis
    brZmedis warmoebaSi gamoyenebuli maRali simtkicis qvanaxSiris koqsi.
    R кокс / доменный
    E coke / blast furnace
    3760. k. / dayalibebuli, koqsbriketi
    arakoqsvadi naxSirebidan briketebis saxiT miRebuli koqsi.
    R кокс / формованный
    E coke / formed
    3761. k. / eleqtrodis
    maRaldnobadi qvanaxSiris sqelfisis dinasis kamerul RumelSi dakoqsviT miRebuli koqsi. gamoiyeneba
    eleqtrodebis dasamzadeblad.
    R кокс / электродный
    E coke / electrode
    3762. k. / navTobis
    navTobproduqtebis dakoqsviT miRebuli koqsi.
    R кокс / нефтяной
    E coke / petroleum
    3763. k. / samsxmelo
    boyvSi samsxmelo Tujis warmoebisaTvis gamoyenebuli qvanaxSiris koqsi.
    R кокс / литейный
    E coke / cupola (foundry)
    3764. k. / sqelfisis
    sqelfissakoqsav RumlebSi qvanaxSiris sqelfisis dakoqsvisas miRebuli produqti.
    R кокс / пековый
    E coke / pitch
    3765. k. / torfis
    torfis Termuli daSlis Sedegad miRebuli myari produqti.
    R кокс / торфяной
    E coke / peat
    3766. k. / qvanaxSiris
    qvanaxSris dakoqvsviT miRebuli koqsi.
    R кокс / каменноугольный
    E coke / coal
    3767. koqsbriketi
    ix. dayalibebuli koqsi.
    3768. koqsvadoba
    dakoqsvisaTvis gankuTvnili masalebis unari, gaxurebisas sakmarisi sisqisa da siblantis plastikuri
    Sre warmoqmnas da Termuli daSlis sasurveli mimdinareoba uzrunvelyos.
    R коксуемость
    E cokeability; coking; coking power
    3769. koqswvrila
    koqsis daxarisxebis Semdeg narCeni wvrilmani, 25 mm-ze naklebi zomis naWrovnebiT; gamoiyeneba ag-
    lomeraciisas, feroSenadnobebis gamodnobisas da energetikuli saTbobis saxiT.
    R коксик
    E coke breeze
    3770. koqsqimia
    qimiisa da qimiuri mrewvelobis dargi, romelic bunebrivi saTbobis (ZiriTadad qvanaxSiris) dakoqsvis
    meTodiT koqsad da sxva faseul produqtebad gadamuSavebasTan aris dakavSirebuli.
    R коксохимия
    E coke chemistry
    3771. koWa
    cilindri, Rero, romelzedac raime exveva.
    R катушка (для проволоки)
    E bobbin
    3772. koWi
    saerTo daniSnulebis fasonuri profili, romlis elementebia _ kedeli da misi perpendikularuli da
    grZivi RerZis gaswvriv simetriuli erTi an ori Taro.
    R балка
    E beam; girder
    3773. k. / mabiji
    1. mabiji qvedis moZravi elementi. 2. (si)Tboizolirebuli milebisagan damzadebuli wyliT sacivebeli
    konstruqcia, romelic ukuqceviT-winsvliT moZraobas aweviT da daweviT asrulebs da gamaval RumelSi
    gasaxurebel namzadebs gadaaadgilebs.
    R балка / шагающая
    E beam / walking
    3774. k. / ortesebri, ortesebri profili
    I(ortesebri)-saxis kveTis koWi (orTaroiani).
    R балка / двутавровая
    E I-beam; beam / flange
    3775. k. / saqusle
    saqusle aguris funqciis mqone wyliT sacivebeli kolofa konstruqcia, romelsac Rumlis TaRis ka-
    maris ganapira aguri eyrdnoba.
    R балка / пятовая
    E beam / sole
    3776. k. / T-sebri
    T-sebri kveTis koWi (erTTaroiani).
    R балка / тавровая
    E T -bar; T -beam
    3777. k. / farToTaroiani
    1. glinviT miRebuli Taroebis paralelurwaxnagebiani ortesebri koWi, romlis kedlis simaRle 986 mm-
    mdea, xolo Taros sigane ki - 400 mm-mde. 2. SenaduRi koWis profili, romlis kedlis simaRle 1100 mm-
    mdea, xolo Taros sigane ki - 490 mm-mde.
    R балка / широкополочная
    E beam / wide (broad) flange; H-beam
    3778. k. / quslqveSa
    liTonis koWi, romelsac Rumlis TaRis kamaris saqusle aguri eyrdnoba.
    R балка / подпятовая
    E beam / undersole
    3779. k. / SenaduRi
    rulonuri zolovani foladis SeduRebiT (sakoWe SesaduRebel agregatze) damzadebuli farToTaroiani
    koWi.
    R балка / сварная
    E beam / welded; girder / welded
    3780. kohezia
    myari sxeulis SeWiduloba, romelic molekulaTa Soris urTierTqmedebiT da qimiuri kavSirebiTaa gan-
    pirobebuli; igi kontaqtis adgilSi simtkices uzrunvelyofs.
    R когезия
    E cohesion
    3781. koherentuloba
    erTi fazis kristaluri gisosis meore fazis kristalur gisosSi mdovre gadasvla.
    R когерентность
    E coherency
    3782. krateri / SeduRebis abazanis
    CaRrmaveba, romelic SeduRebis abazanaSi SeduRebis rkalis wnevis moqmedebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R кратер сварной ванны
    E crater
    3783. kriala / vercxlis
    ix. argentiti.
    3784. k. / spilenZis
    ix. qalkozini.
    3785. k. / tyviis
    ix. galeniti.
    3786. kriali
    ix. bzinva.
    3787. kriokamera
    mowyobiloba, romelic meqanikuri gamocdebisas uaryofiTi temperaturis SenarCunebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R криокамера
    E cryochamber
    3788. krioliTi
    Na3AlF6 Sedgenilobis minerali, eleqtroliturad aluminis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R криолит
    E cryolite
    3789. kripgamocdebi
    ix. cocvadobaze gamocdebi.
    3790. kristal-analizatori / rsma-is
    LiF monokristalisa da sxva masalebisagan specialurad damzadebuli moRunuli firfita, romelic
    rentgenuli gamosxivebis talRis sigrZis gansasazRvravad gamoiyeneba.
    R кристалл-анализатор РСМА
    E-
    3791. kristalTfizika
    fizikuri kristalografia, romelic kristalebisa da kristaluri agregatebis fizikur Tvisebebsa da
    sxvadasxva zemoqmedebisas am Tvisebebis cvlilebas Seiswavlis.
    R кристаллофизика
    E crystal phisics
    3792. kristalTqimia
    qimiis ganyofileba, romelic mWidrodaa dakavSirebuli kristalografiasTan; igi molekulebis (ato-
    mebis) sivrcul ganlagebas da kristalebSi kavSirebs, agreTve kristaluri nivTierebebis fizikuri da
    qimiuri Tvisebebis maTive wyobisagan damokidebulebas Seiswavlis.
    R кристаллохимия
    E crystal chemistry
    3793. kristali
    myari sxeuli sivrceSi periodulad ganlagebuli nawilakebiT (atomebi, ionebi, molekulebi). maTi
    ganlageba aRiwereba sivrculi (anu kristaluri) gisosiT, romlis kvanZebi emTxveva centrebs, romelTa
    irgvlivac atomebi irxeva. kristalebi simetriiTa da TvisebaTa anizotropiiT xasiaTdeba.
    R кристалл
    E crystal
    3794. k. / nemsismieri
    martensitis kristalebi, romlebic realurad erTmaneTis paralelurad an gansazRvruli kuTxiT (60 da
    120o-iT) ganlagebul firfitebs warmoadgens. Slifis sibrtyeSi (firfitebis kveTas) nemsebis forma aqvs.
    aqedan gamomdinare, mikrostruqturis aRwerisas miRebulia termini nemsisebri (wvrilnemsisebri,
    msxvilnemsisebri da sxv.).
    R кристалл / игольчатый
    E crystal / needle (acicular)
    3795. k. / oreulebiani
    monokristali, romelic struqturaSi erT an ramdenime oreuls Seicavs.
    R кристалл / двойниковый
    E crystal / compound
    3796. k. / tolRerZa
    kristali (kristaliti), romelsac yvela mimarTulebiT (daaxloebiT) erTi da igive zomebi aqvs.
    R кристалл / равноосный
    E crystal / equiaxed
    3797. k. / Zafisebri
    sufTa liTonebis an naerTebis Zafisebri monokristalebi (10 mkm naklebi diametriT), romlebsac faq-
    tobrivad kristaluri wyobis defeqtebi ar aqvs da romelic TeoriulTan miaxloebuli simtkiciT
    xasiaTedeba.
    R кристалл / нитевидный
    E crystal / whisker; whisker
    3798. kristalizatori
    gamdnari liTonis aCqarebulad gasamyarebeli wyliT sacivebeli forma.
    R кристаллизатор
    E mo(u)ld
    3799. k. / gamWoli, milisebri kristalizatori
    ganivkveTSi sxvadasxva kveTis mqone milisebri kristalizatori; gamoiyeneba uwyveti Camosxmisas, ag-
    reTeve gadadnobisas, kristalizatoris sigrZeze ufro grZeli namzadis misaRebad.
    R кристаллизатор / сквозной
    E crystallizer / through; crystallizer / openbottom
    3800. kristalizatori / gasaSlelkedlebiani
    kristalizatori iseTi kedlebiT, romlebsac uwyveti Camosxmis procesSi, namzadis kveTis zomebis Se-
    sacvlelad erTmaneTis mimarT gadaadgileba SeuZlia.
    R кристаллизатор с раздвижными стенками
    E mo(u)ld with movable walls
    3801. k. / vertikaluri
    kristalizatori iseTi vertikaluri kedlebiT, romlebic ukuqceviT-winsvliT moZraobas asrulebs.
    R кристаллизатор / вертикальный
    E mo(u)ld / vertical
    3802. k. / Txelkedliani
    kristalizatori, romlis muSa kedeli 6-30 mm-ia.
    R кристаллизатор / тонкостенный
    E mold / light-wall
    3803. k. / milisebri
    ix. gamWoli kristalizatori.
    3804. k. / mrudxaza
    kristalizatori, romelSic sxmuli gansazRvruli radiusis rkalze moZraobs, meoreuli gacivebis
    zonaSi rkalis simrudis radiusi izrdeba da TandaTan Txevadguliani sxmulis gamarTva mimdinareobs.
    R кристаллизатор / криволинейный
    E mo(u)ld / curved
    3805. k. / radialuri
    kristalizatori, romlis urTierTmopirdapire kedeli garkveuli radiusiTaa amoRunuli da foladis
    uwyveti Camosxmisas namzads rkalze amoZravebs.
    R кристаллизатор / радиальный
    E crystallizer / radial; mo(u)ld / radial
    3806. k. / sqelkedliani
    kristalizatori, romlis kedlis sisqe 30 mm-s aRemateba.
    R кристаллизатор / толстостенный
    E mould / heavy-wall
    3807. k. / yru (yrufskeriani)
    fskeriani kristalizatori, romelic gadadnobisas namzadis saboloo zomebis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R кристаллизатор / глуходонный
    E crystallizer / solid-bottom
    3808. kristalizacia
    1. Txevadi, airuli da myari mdgomareobidan kristalebis warmoqmnis procesi. 2. kristalebis warmoqmna
    orTqlidan, xsnarebidan, nadnobebidan an amorful mdgomareobaSi myofi nivTierebidan.
    R кристаллизация
    E crystallization
    3809. k. / airis wnevis qveS
    airis Warbi wnevis qveS Txevadi liTonis myar mdgomareobaSi gadasvla.
    R кристаллизация под газовым давлением
    E crystallization under gas pressure
    3810. k. / arawonasworuli
    myar fazaSi, SezRuduli difuziis pirobebSi, an myar da Txevad fazebSi erTdroulad mimdinare
    kristalizacia.
    R кристаллизация / неравновесная
    E solidification / non-equilibrium
    3811. k. / dguSis wnevis qveS
    wnexis dguSis wnevis qveS nadnobis presformaSi kristalizacia presformis Sevsebis momentidan mkvebavis
    gamyarebamde.
    R кристаллизация под поршневым давлением
    E crystallization under piston pressure
    3812. k. / zeswrafi
    didi siCqareebiT (106K/wm) gacivebisas Txevadi nadnobis gamyareba.
    R кристаллизация / сверхбыстрая
    E crystallization / ultra-rapid
    3813. kristalizacia / fraqciuli
    fizikur-qimiuri TvisebebiT axlomdgomi nivTierebebis Rrma dacalkeveba da minarevebisagan maTi
    gawmendis xerxi. igi mdgomareobs nivTierebebis sawyisi narevis gaxsnasa da Semdgom fraqciebad
    daSorebaSi. naklebxsnadi nivTiereba kristaldeba, xolo kargad xsnadi dedaxsnarSi rCeba.
    R кристаллизация / фракционная
    E crystallization / fractional
    3814. k. / evteqtikuri
    ix. evteqtikuri gardaqmna.
    3815. k. / mimarTuli
    kristalizacia, romelic siTbos mimarTuli arinebiT mimdinareobs.
    R кристаллизация / направленная
    E crystallization / (uni) directional (oriented)
    3816. k. / monoteqtikuri
    ix. monoteqtikuri gardaqmna.
    3817. k. / periteqtikuli
    ix. periteqtikuli gardaqmna.
    3818. kristaliti
    mocemul polikristalur agregatSi araswori formis kristalebi (marcvlebi).
    R кристаллит
    E crystallite
    3819. kristali monoqromatori
    grafitis, kvarcis an sxva nivTierebis kristali, romelic SerCeviT areklavs gamosxivebis speqtris
    viwro ubans (ufro xSirad rentgenul maxasiaTebels).
    R кристалл-монохроматор
    E crystall-monochromator
    3820. kristalografia
    mecniereba, romelic nivTierebis kristalebs da kristalur mdgomareobas (simetrias, agebulebas,
    warmoqmnas da Tvisebebs) Seiswavlis.
    R кристаллография
    E crystallography
    3821. kristaluroba / rRvevis reliefis
    myife (kristaluri) rRvevis wili, romelic brtyeli mbzinavi farTobis rRvevis zedapiris saerTo far-
    TobTan fardobis tolia.
    R кристалличность излома
    E crystallinity of fracture
    3822. kristobaliti
    kvarcis maRaltemperaturuli modifikacia 4(SiO2).
    R кристобалит
    E cristobalite
    3823.  - kristobaliti
    siliciumis oqsidi, SiO2, heqsagonaluri gisosiT; rkinanaxSirbadian SenadnobebSi araliTonuri Canar-
    Tebis erT-erTi saxe.
    R  - кристобалит
    E  - cristobalite
    3824. kriteriumi / msgavsebis, msgavsebis ricxvi
    movlenis damaxasiaTebeli fizikuri da geometriuli parametrebidan miRebuli uganzomilebo Tanafar-
    doba, romelic sxvadasxva pirobebSi, msgavsi sistemebisaTvis, tolia.
    R критерий подобия
    E criterion (parameter) / semilarity
    3825. kriWa
    gamdnari liTonis, Stainis an widis gamosaSvebi naxvreti metalurgiul RumlebSi.
    R лётка
    E taphole
    3826. k. / Tujis
    naxvreti brZmedis quris kedelSi periodulad quridan dnobis produqtebis (Tujis an widis)
    gamosaSvebad.
    R лётка / чугунная
    E taphole / iron
    3827. k. / widis
    sadnobi Rumlidan widis gamosaSvebi kriWa.
    R лётка / шлаковая
    E taphole (notch) / slag
    3828. krokoiti
    PbCrO4 Sedgenilobis minerali, qrom-tyviis madani.
    R крокоит
    E crocoite
    3829. ks - procesi
    foladis warmoebis qvevidan bervis konverteruli procesi, romlis drosac kazmad mxolod jarTi
    gamoiyeneba.
    R КС-процесс
    E process / Klockner Stahlerzeugung; KS-process
    3830. kuTxe / adidas gamosasvleli konusis
    warmosaxviTi kuTxe, romelic gamosasvleli wakveTili konusis msaxvelebs Soris mdebareobs
    R угол выходного конуса волоки
    E angle / die exit; angle / die relief
    3831. k. / adidas muSa
    ix. adidas konusis naxevarkuTxe.
    3832. k. / adidas Sesasvleli konusis
    warmosaxviTi kuTxe, romelic Sesasvleli wakveTili konusis msaxvelebs Soris mdebareobs.
    R угол входного конуса волоки
    E angle / die entrance
    3833. k. / bunebrivi ferdos
    horizontalur sibrtyeze Tavisuflad dayrili fxvieri masalis konusis fuZesTan Seqmnili kuTxe.
    R угол естественного откоса
    E angle (slope) of repose
    3834. k. / gaglinvis
    kuTxe glinebis RerZebis proeqciasa da gasaglin liTons Soris ganivxraxnuli saglinavi dganis glinvis
    sibrtyeze.
    R угол раскатки
    E angle / plugging (rolling-off)
    3835. k. / gadaRunuli
    arasibrtyivoba furclis kuTxis nawilis moRunvisas, romelic saglinavi an amomWmeli mowyobilobis
    armaturaze dartymebis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R угол / загнутый
    E angle / turned-in
    3836. k. / glinis centraluri
    kuTxe, glinis ganivkveTSi or radiuss Soris, romelic deformaciis keris romelime maxasiaTebel
    wertilebSia gatarebuli.
    R угол валка / центральный
    E angle of roll / central
    3837. k. / dasvelebis
    ix. kiduri kuTxe.
    3838. k. / dawnexis
    fxvnilebis glinvisas - centraluri kuTxe deformaciis keraSi, romelic dawnexili fxvnilis zonas
    zRudavs.
    R угол спрессовывания
    E angle of compacting
    3839. k. / kiduri, dasvelebis kuTxe
    kuTxe sxeulis zedapirsa da siTxis gamrudebuli zedapiris mxeb sibrtyes Soris, sxeulTan misi
    kontaqtis wertilSi.
    R угол / краевой
    E angle / contact; angle / wetting
    3840. k. / kritikuli
    ix. neitraluri kuTxe.
    3841. k. / miwodebis
    1. kuTxe glinebis RerZebis proeqciebsa da gasaglin liTons Soris ganivxraxnuli saglinavi dganis mi-
    wodebis sibrtyeze. 2. centraluri kuTxe, fxvnilebis glinvisas, romelic gansazRvravs fxvnilis dones
    glinebis centris xazs zemoT da miwodebis sisqes.
    R угол подачи
    E angle / feed
    3842. k. / mokveTili
    furclovani naglinis formis defeqti, romelic xasiaTdeba misi kuTxis nawilis ararsebobiT; es de-
    feqti naglinis Wris teqnologiis darRvevis an liTonis calmxrivi gamoWimvisas warmoiqmneba.
    R угол / срезанный
    E angle / cut
    3843. kuTxe / neitraluri, kritikuli kuTxe
    centraluri kuTxe, romelic glinvisas deformaciis keraSi neitralur kveTs gansazRvravs.
    R угол / нейтральный
    E angle / neutral; angle of nonslip point
    3844. k. / procesis stabilizaciis
    fxvnilebis glinvisas - glinebis mobrunebis kuTxe fxvnilebidan lentis glinvis procesis sawyis
    arastacionarul etapze, romlis Semdeg glinvis parametrebi stabilizdeba.
    R угол стабилизации процесса
    E angle / process stabilization
    3845. k. (glinvisas) / sakontaqto
    glinis centraluri kuTxe, romelic kontaqtis rkals eyrdnoba.
    R угол контакта (при прокатке)
    E angle of contact; angle of rolling
    3846. k. / Setacebis
    glinis centraluri kuTxe, romelic Setacebis rkals eyrdnoba.
    R угол захвата
    E angle of nip; angle of bite
    3847. k. / Sexebis
    Setacebis kuTxe glinvis damyarebuli procesis dros.
    R угол касания
    E angle of contact
    3848. k. / xaxunis
    kuTxe, romlis tangensic srialis xaxunis koeficientis tolia.
    R угол трения
    E angle / friction
    3849. kuTxovana
    ix. kuTxovani profili.
    3850. kumSva, kumSvaze gamocdebi
    1. nimuSze Zalis modebis procesi, romlis drosac misi sigrZe mcirdeba, xolo ganivkveTi izrdeba. 2.
    kumSviT deformaciis pirobebSi gamocdis saxe.
    R сжатие
    E compression
    3851. k. / yovelmxrivi
    1. sxeulis mTel zedapirze modebuli wneviT gamowveuli kumSva, romelsac Tan axlavs moculobis
    Semcireba. 2. nimuSis mTel zedapirze modebuli wneviT ganxorcielebuli kumSva.
    R сжатие / всестороннее
    E compression / uniform
    3852. kumSvadoba
    myari, Txevadi da airuli sxeulebis unari, gare wnevis yovelmxrivi moqmedebiT, Tavisi moculoba Seq-
    cevadad Seicvalos.
    R сжимаемость
    E compressibility
    3853. kuniali
    4-20 % Ni-isa da 1-4 % Al-is Semcvelobis daZvelebadi Senadnobi spilenZis fuZeze. gamoirCeva maRali
    meqanikuri da drekadi TvisebebiT, koroziamedegobiT.
    R куниаль
    E cunial
    3854. kuniko
    19-23 % Ni-isa da 27-31 % Co-is Semcvelobis magnitursali deformirebadi Senadnobi spilenZis fuZeze.
    R кунико
    E cunico
    3855. kunife
    40-60 % Cu-is, 20-40 % Ni-isa, da 20 % Fe-is Semcvelobis magnitursali deformirebadi Senadnobi.
    R кунифе
    E cunife
    3856. kupelacia
    ix. kupelireba.
    3857. kupeli
    cecxlgamZle masalisagan damzadebuli foriani budisebri TefSi, romelSic kupelirebis process
    atareben.
    R купель
    E cupel
    3858. kupelireba, kupelacia
    keTilSobili liTonebis gancalkeveba tyviisagan mJangavi dnobis meSveobiT.
    R купелирование
    E cupellation
    3859. kupri
    myari saTbobis – qva - da muranaxSirebis, xe-tyis, fiqlebis, torfis mSrali gamoxdis Txevadi pro-
    duqti.
    R деготь
    E tar
    3860. kupriti
    Cu2O Sedgenilobis minerali, spilenZis madani.
    R куприт
    E cuprite
    3861. kuti
    saWedi da saStampavi uroebis muSa detali, romelic mimarTuli vardnisas namzadis deformacias iwvevs.
    R баба (копра)
    E (falling) tup; ram

    l
    3862. lazeri
    xiluli, infrawiTeli da ultraiisferi diapazonebis eleqtromagnituri gamosxivebis wyaro; misi
    muSaobis principi atomebidan da molekulebidan sinaTlis kvantebis iZulebiT gamosxivebas efuZneba.
    R лазер
    E laser
    3863. lampasebi
    naglinis zedapiris defeqti grZivi Sverilis saxiT, naglinis erT an or urTierTsawinaaRmdego mxares.
    es defeqti kalibris gadavsebis, gasaglinavi masalis glinebSi arazusti miwodebis, glinebisa da
    glinebis armaturis araswori gawyobis da sxv. mizeziT warmoiqmneba.
    R лампасы
    E stripes
    3864. lanTani
    qimiuri elementi, La, atomuri masa = 138.91; miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis jgufs, tdn 920°C;
    metalurgiaSi gamoiyeneba rogorc malegirebeli da mamodificirebuli agenti.
    R лантан
    E lanthanum
    3865. lanTanoidebi
    lanTanis Semdeg ganlagebuli 14 qimiuri elementisagan Sedgenili ojaxi (elementebis periodul sis-
    temaSi): Ce-ceriumi, Pr-prazeodiumi, Nd-neodiumi, Pm-promeTiumi, Sm-samariumi, Eu - evropiumi, Gd-
    gadoliniumi, Tb-Terbiumi, Dy-disproziumi, Ho-holmiumi, Er-erbiumi, Tm-Tuliumi, Yb-iterbiumi, da Lu-
    luteciumi; es elementebi metalurgiaSi malegirebel danamatebad, ganmJangvelebad an modifikatorebad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R лантаноиды
    E lanthanides
    3866. lauegrama
    rentgenograma, romelic laues meTodiT pirdapiri gadaRebisas miiReba.
    R лауэграмма
    E Laue pattern
    3867. laqebi
    romelime sxeulis zedapirze sxva Seferilobis adgili (defeqtiani adgili).
    R пятна
    E spots; stains
    3868. l. / daWuWyianebis
    liTonis zedapiris defeqti laqis, zolis, naRvenTebis, naxWis saxisa, romelic siTxis (mazuTis, teqno-
    logiuri sapoxis, daWuWyianebuli zeTis an emulsiis) nakeTobaze mikvriT da Semdgom liTonis
    gaxurebisas da amoWmisas araTanabari daJangviT warmoiqmneba.
    R пятна загрязнения
    E spots / contamination
    3869. laqebi / TeTri
    foladis zodis defeqti, romelic zodis fskeris (qveda) nawilis likvaciiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R пятна / белые
    E spots / lemon
    3870. l. / mikvra-miduRebis
    liTonis zedapiris defeqti, muqi ruxi ubnebis saxisa, romelic rulonSi zolis Sewebebuli an Sedu-
    Rebuli ubnebis gaSlisas an cxlad naglini furclebis paketebis dacalkevebisas warmoiqmneba.
    R пятна слипания-сварки
    E spots / adhesion-welding
    3871. l. / rbili
    nawrTobi liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapirze dabali sisalis mcire zonebi (ubnebi).
    R пятна / мягкие
    E spots / soft
    3872. l. / sakontaqto
    fxvnilTa metalurgiaSi wnexisas, gaxurebisas da Secxobisas nawilakebis fizikuri kontaqti, romelic
    Tbogadacemis, SemWidroebisa da konsolidaciis procesebis mimdinareobis intensiurobas gansazRvravs;
    es kontaqti fraqtografiuli analiziT ganisazRvreba.
    R пятна / контактные
    E spots / contact
    3873. laqi
    firwarmomqmneli nivTierebebis xsnarebi organul gamxsnelebSi. liTonis, xis da sxva zedapirze Txeli
    fenis datanis da gaSrobis Semdeg warmoiqmneba myari firebi, romlebic adheziis ZalebiT zedapirs
    mtkiced ekvris.
    R лак
    E varnish; laquer
    3874. lbe - procesi
    Jangbadis konverterSi foladis miRebis xerxi, romelic Txevadi Tujis, zevidan JangbadiT da qvevidan
    inertuli airiT, konverteris fskerSi airSeRwevadi Casadgmelis gavliT gaqrevaSi mdgomareobs.
    R ЛБЭ-процесс
    E process / Lance Bubbling Equilibrium; LBE- process
    3875. ld-konverteri
    ix. Jangbadis konverteri.
    3876. ld - procesi
    Jangbadis konverterSi foladis miRebis xerxi, romelic teqnikurad sufTa JangbadiT Txevadi Tujis
    zemodan gaqrevaSi mdgomareobs.
    R ЛД-процесс
    E process / Linz Donawitz; LD-process
    3877. ld-ac- procesi
    ld-procesi Jangbadis WavlSi kiris erTdrouli SeberviT.
    R ЛД-АЦ-процесс
    E process / Linz Donawitz Centre LD-AC-process
    3878. ld-ob- procesi
    ld-procesi Jangbadis da (an) argonis qvemodan ,,mili milSi” tipis saqSeniT erTdrouli SeberviT.
    R ЛД-ОБ-процесс
    E process / Linz Donawitz Oxygen Bottom; LD-OB-process
    3879. ld-otb- procesi
    ld-procesi konverteris fskeridan erTdroulad Jangbadis gaqreviT.
    R ЛД-ОТБ-процесс
    E process / Linz Donawitz Oxygen Top Bottom; LD-OTB-process
    3880. ld-sl- procesi
    ld-procesi konusis msaxvelze mbrunavi saqSenidan Jangbadis SeberviT.
    R ЛД-СЛ-процесс
    E process / Linz Donawitz Circle Lance; LD-CL-process
    3881. legireba
    mocemuli qimiuri Sedgenilobis, struqturis, fizikuri, qimiuri da meqanikuri Tvisebebis misaRebad li-
    Tonebsa da SenadnobebSi malegirebeli elementebis (mizanmimarTulad) Setana.
    R легирование
    E alloying
    3882. l. / difuziuri
    difuziuri procesis dros mimdinare myari liTonis an Senadnobis zedapiris malegirebeli elementiT
    gamdidreba.
    R легирование / диффузионное
    E alloying / diffusion
    3883. l. / eleqtronaperwkluri
    zedapiruli legireba, romelic eleqtruli ganmuxtvisas masis gadataniT mimdinareobs.
    R легирование / электроискровое
    E alloying / electric spark
    3884.l. / zedapiruli
    legireba, romelic malegirebeli elementis masalis zedapirul SreSi SetaniT xdeba.
    R легирование / поверхностное
    E alloying / surface
    3885. l. / ionuri
    ionebis bombardirebiT myar masalaSi atomebis Setana; procesi naxevargamtarebis eleqtrogamtarobis
    asamaRleblad gamoiyeneba.
    R легирование / ионное
    E implantation / ion
    3886.l. / meqanikuri
    legirebuli liTonuri fxvnilebis miRebis procesi, romelic atritorSi sawyisi masalebis xangrZlivi
    Serevisas, mocemuli qimiuri Sedgenilobisa da struqturis, nawilakebis warmoqmnaSi mdgomareobs.
    R легирование / механическое
    E alloying / mechanical
    3887. ledeburiti
    austenitisa da cementitis (evteqtikuri) narevisagan Sedgenili struqtura, romelic rkina-naxSirbadis
    sistemaSi evteqtikuri gardaqmnis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R ледебурит
    E ledeburite
    3888. lelingiti
    FeAs2 Sedgenilobis minerali, dariSxanis madani.
    R лёллингит
    E lollingite
    3889. lenti
    SedarebiT viwrozoliani, Txelfurclovani naglini, romelic momxmarebels ZiriTadad rulonebis saxiT
    miewodeba; es naglini lentsaglin, sortul an Strifsul dganebze mzaddeba.
    R лента
    E band; belt; strip
    3890. l. / gabrtyelebuli
    lenti, romelic mrgvali mavTulis gabrtyelebiT miiReba.
    R лента / сплющенная
    E band / flattened
    3891. l. / dendrituli
    lentisebri monokristali, romelic dendrituli kristalizaciis pirobebSi, gadacivebuli nadnobidan
    Sesabamisad orientirebul sadedze myari fazis gamowevisas or mzard dendrits Soris warmoiqmneba.
    R лента / дендритная
    E band / dendritic
    3892. l. / kabelis
    kabelis (mo)javSnisaTvis gankuTvnili foladis lenti.
    R лента / кабельная
    E band (strip) / cable iron
    3893. l. / konveieris
    lenturi konveieris Semadgeneli nawili, romelic erTdroulad tvirTsatarebel da sawevi organos
    funqcias asrulebs.
    R лента / конвейерная
    E belt / conveyor
    3894. lenti / liTonuri
    Savi da feradi liTonebisa da maTi Senadnobebisagan warmoebuli viwrozoliani nakeToba (naxe-
    varfabrikati) (ramdenime mkm-idan ramdenime mm-mde sisqisa).
    R лента / металлическая
    E band ( narrow strip) / metallic
    3895. l. / saaglomeracio
    ix. aglolenti.
    3896. l. / sazambare
    saaTis zambarebis dasamzadebeli foladis lenti.
    R лента / пружинная
    E strip / spring
    3897. l. / safuTavi, Semosakravi lenti
    foladis viwro da Txeli lenti, romelic taris Semosakravad gamoiyeneba.
    R лента / упаковочная
    E strip / baling
    3898. l. / foladis
    zolovani foladi (rulonebSi) 0.005-4 mm sisqis da 630 mm-mde siganisa, romelic zolovanas saglinav
    (lentsaglinav) dganze cxeli da civi glinviT miiReba.
    R лента / стальная
    E band / steel
    3899. l. / foladis civad naglini
    4-325 mm siganis da 0.05-3.60 mm sisqis foladis lenti, romelic lentsaglinav dganze civi glinviT
    miiReba.
    R лента / холоднокатаная стальная
    E band / cold-rolled
    3900. l. / foladis cxlad naglini
    20-220 mm siganis da 1.2-5.0 mm sisqis foladis lenti, romelic Strifsul dganebze cxeli glinviT
    miiReba.
    R лента / горячекатаная стальная
    E band / hot-rolled
    3901. l. / Semosakravi
    ix. safuTavi lenti.
    3902. ligatura
    Senadnobi, romelic gamdnar liTonSi malegirebeli elementebis Sesatanad gamoiyeneba.
    R лигатура
    E alloying composition
    3903. liTiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Li, atomuri masa = 6.94; miekuTvneba msubuqi tute liTonebis jgufs, tdn 180.5°C; es
    elementi mravali Senadnobis komponentia; gamoiyeneba Sav metalurgiaSi Senadnobebis legirebisa da
    ganJangvisaTvis, agreTve birTvul teqnikaSi.
    R литий
    E lithium
    3904. liTonTermia, metaloTermia
    liTonis miReba misi SenaerTebidan ufro aqtiuri liTonebiT aRdgenisas, romelsac siTbos gamoyofa Tan
    axlavs.
    R металлотермия
    E metallothermy
    3905. liTonTmcodneoba
    mecniereba, romelic liTonuri masalebis aRnagobas, Sedgenilobasa da Tvisebebs Soris kavSirs
    Seiswavlis, agreTve adgens maTi cvlilebis kanonzomierebebs meqanikuri, Termuli, qimiuri da sxv. saxis
    zemoqmedebisas.
    R металловедение
    E metal science; phisical metallurgy
    3906. liToni
    1. nivTiereba, romlis ZiriTadi fizikuri Tvisebebi gamtarobis eleqtronebiT (daaxloebiT erTi eleq-
    troni erT atomze) ganisazRvreba; am nivTierebas maRali eleqtro- da Tbogamtaroba, deformirebadoba
    da bzinva axasiaTebs, rasac mis kristalur gisosSi moZravi mravalricxovani Tavisufali eleqtroni
    ganapirobebs. 2. nivTiereba (elementi), romelsac fermis zedapiri aqvs.
    R металл
    E metal
    3907. liToni / amorfuli
    liToni, romelic kristaluri aRnagobiT ar xasiaTdeba.
    R металл / аморфный
    E metal / amorphous
    3908. l. / gazrdili sisufTavis
    99.90 -idan 99.99 %-mde sisufTavis xarisxis liToni.
    R металл повышенной чистоты
    E metal / higher-purity
    3909. l. / gamdnari
    Txevad fazur mdgomareobaSi gadasuli liToni.
    R металл / расплавленный
    E metal / molten
    3910. l. / gansakuTrebuli sisufTavis
    99,999 -idan 99.9999 %-mde sisufTavis xarisxis liToni.
    R металл особой чистоты
    E metal / (extra) high-purity
    3911. l. / daqveiTebuli sisufTavis
    95 -idan 99.90 %-mde sisufTavis xarisxis liToni.
    R металл пониженной чистоты
    E metal / lower purity
    3912. l. / dores
    eleqtrolituri spilenZis miRebis procesSi warmoqmnili Slamis gadadnobiT miRebuli oqros (da sxva
    Zvirfasi liTonebis) Semcveli vercxlis Senadnobi.
    R металл Дорэ
    E metal Dores
    3913. l. / malegirebeli
    gansazRvruli Tvisebebis misaniWeblad SenadnobSi specialurad Setanili liTonuri elementi.
    R металл / легирующий
    E metal / alloying
    3914. l. / maRali sisufTavis
    99.99 -idan 99.999 %-mde sisufTavis xarisxis liToni.
    R металл высокой чистоты
    E metal / high-purity
    3915. l. / saSualo sisufTavis
    99.0 -idan 99.90 %-mde sisufTavis xarisxis liToni.
    R металл средней чистоты
    E metal / medium-purity
    3916. l. / ubralo
    liToni, romelic malegirebel komponentebs ar Seicavs.
    R металл / простой
    E metal / elementary
    3917. l. / furclovani
    sxvadasxva sisqisa da siganis liTonis furclebi an zolebi, romlebic namzadebidan civi an cxeli
    glinviT miiReba.
    R металл / листовой
    E metal / sheet
    3918. l. / Rrublovani
    ama Tu im liTonis forovani masa, romelSic misi maRali Semcvelobaa.
    R металл / губчатый
    E metal / sponge
    3919. l. / SoTisebri
    ix. SoTi.
    3920. l. / ZiriTadi
    SesaerTebeli nakeTobis an nakeTobis nawilis liToni SeduRebis da daduRebis dros.
    R металл / основной
    E metal / base (parent); metal / basic
    3921. liTonebi / advildnobadi
    dnobis dabali temperaturis mqone liTonebi: TuTia, kadmiumi, vercxliswyali, kala, tyvia, bismuTi,
    Taliumi, stibiumi da Sesustebuli liTonuri Tvisebebis mqone _ galiumi da germaniumi.
    R металлы / легкоплавкие
    E metals / low-melting-point
    3922. liTonebi / ga(n)bneuli
    iSviaTi liTonebis jgufi: galiumi, indiumi, Taliumi, germaniumi, hafniumi, reniumi, seleni da teluri.
    R металлы / рассеянные
    E metals / trace
    3923. l. / gardamavali
    gardamavali elementebis jgufSi Semavali liTonebi.
    R металлы / переходные
    E metals / transition
    3924. l. / eleqtrolituri
    eleqtrolizis an eleqtrolituri rafinirebiT miRebuli liTonebi.
    R металлы / электролитические
    E metals / electrolytic
    3925. l. / iSviaTi
    pirobiTi dasaxeleba im liTonebis jgufisa, romlebic axlaxan Sevida samrewvelo gamoyenebis sferoSi
    da SezRuduli raodenobiT iwarmoeba; iyofa xuT jgufad: msubq, ga(n)bneul, iSviaT miwa(Ta), Zneldnobad
    da radiaqtiur liTonebad.
    R металлы / редкие
    E metals / rare (less-common)
    3926. l. / iSviaT miwaTa, iSviaT miwaTa elementebi
    qimiuri elementebis jgufi, romelic skandiumis, itriumis, lanTanisa da lanTanoidebisagan Sedgeba;
    metalurgiaSi gamoiyeneba rogorc malegirebeli danamatebi.
    R металлы / редкоземельные
    E metals / rare-earth
    3927. l. / keTilSobili
    oqro, vercxli, platina da platinis jgufis liTonebi (paladiumi, iridiumi, rodiumi, ruTeniumi da
    osmiumi); am jgufis liTonebs maRali qimiuri mdgradoba da nakeTobaSi lamazi garegnuli saxe
    axasiaTebs. garda amisa, oqro vercxli da platina maRali plastikurobiT xasiaTdeba, xolo platinis
    jgufis liTonebi ZneldnobadobiT gamoirCeva.
    R металлы / благородные
    E metals / noble
    3928. l. / meoreuli
    liTonuri jarTisa da warmoebis narCenebis gadadnobiT miRebuli liTonebi.
    R металлы / вторичные
    E metals / secondary
    3929. l. / msubuqi
    SedarebiT mciresimkvriviani feradi liTonebis jgufi: alumini, siliciumi, magniumi, beriliumi, titani
    da agreTve tute liTonebi.
    R металлы / лёгкие
    E metals / light
    3930. l. / mZime
    feradi liTonebis jgufi, romelTa simkvrivec rkinis simkvrives aRemateba: spilenZi, nikeli, kobalti,
    tyvia, kala, TuTia, kadmiumi, bismuTi, stibiumi da vercxliswyali.
    R металлы / тяжёлые
    E metals / heavy
    3931. l. / pirveladi
    1. feradi liTonebis madnebidan gamomdnari liTonebi. 2. madnebidan an madnuri masalebidan miRebuli li-
    Tonebi (gansxvavebiT narCenebidan da jarTidan miRebuli liTonisa).
    R металлы / первичные
    E metals / crude
    3932. l. / sawyisi (pirveladi)
    Semdgomi gadamuSavebisaTvis gankuTvnili minarevebiT gaWuWyianebuli feradi liTonebi.
    R металлы / черновые
    E metals / crude; metals / impure
    3933. l. / platinis jgufis, platinoidebi
    eqvsi liTonis (ruTeniumis, rodiumis, paladiumis, osmiumis, iridiumisa da platinis) saerTo dasaxe-
    leba, miekuTvneba keTilSobili liTonebis jgufs.
    R металлы / платиновые
    E metals / platinum
    3934. liTonebi / radiaqtiuri
    iSviaTi liTonebis radiaqtiuri jgufi: radiumi, urani, Toriumi, aqtiniumi da transuranuli el-
    ementebi.
    R металлы / радиоактивные
    E metals / radioactive
    3935. l. / tute
    qimiuri elementebis jgufi: liTiumi, natriumi, kaliumi, rubidiumi, ceziumi, franciumi.
    R металлы / щелочные
    E metals / alkali(ne)
    3936. l. / tutemiwa
    qimiuri elementebis jgufi: kalciumi, stronciumi, bariumi da radiumi; pirveli sami liToni me-
    talurgiaSi ganmJangvelebad gamoiyeneba.
    R металлы / щёлочноземельные
    E metals / alkaline earth
    3937. l. / feradi
    yvela liTonis da misi Senadnobebis teqnikuri dasaxeleba, garda rkinisa da misi Senadnobebisa.
    R металлы / цветные
    E metals / nonferrous
    3938. l. / Savi
    rkinisa da misi Senadnobebis teqnikuri dasaxeleba.
    R металлы / чёрные
    E metals / ferrous
    3939. l. / Zvirfasi
    savaluto-finansuri Rirebulebis liTonebi. pirobiTad keTilSobil (Au, Ag,) da platinis (Pt, Pd, Ru,
    Rh, Ir, Os) jgufis liTonebadaa dayofili.
    R металлы / драгоценные
    E metals / noble
    3940. l. / Zneldnobadi
    liTonebi, romelTa dnobis temperatura rkinis dnobis temperaturas (1539°C) aRemateba.
    R металлы / тугоплавкие
    E metals / high-melting-point
    3941. l. / xalasi
    liTonebi minarevebis mcire SemcvelobiT.
    R металлы / чистые
    E metals / fine
    3942. liTonkeramika
    fxvnilTa metalurgiis meTodiT (SecxobiT) liTonTa, SenadnobTa da maT narevTa fxvnilebisagan arali-
    Tonuri danamatebiT damzadebuli masala.
    R металлокерамика
    E metal / ceramic
    3943. liTonkordi, liTonuri kordi
    maRali simtkicis moTiTbruli foladis mavTulisagan daxveuli gvarli, romelic avtomobilebis sabu-
    ravebisa da sxv. rezinteqnikuri nakeTobebis warmoebaSi gamoiyeneba.
    R металлокорд
    E cord / steel
    3944. likvati
    likvaciis warmomqmneli elementebiT gamdidrebuli xsnari an nadnobi, romelic kristalizaciis
    procesSi miiReba.
    R ликват
    E material / segregated
    3945. likvacia, qimiuri araerTgvarovneba
    Senadnobis qimiuri Sedgenilobis, struqturisa da araliTonuri CanarTebis araerTgvarovneba, romelic
    masalis kristalizaciis dros warmoiqmneba.
    R ликвация
    E segregation; liquation
    3946. l. / gareRerZuli, -tipis likvacia
    dadebiTi likvacia, romelic zodis Tavis nawilTan mcirdeba.
    R ликвация / внеосевая
    E segregation / off-axis (extra-axial)
    3947. l. / gravitaciuli
    likvacia zodis simaRlis mixedviT, romelic dakavSirebulia myari da Txevadi fazebis simkvriveebis
    gansxvavebaze, agreTve kristalizaciisas Txevad fazaTa Seurevobaze.
    R ликвация / гравитационная
    E segregation / gravity
    3948. likvacia / dadebiTi
    kristalizaciis procesSi zodis SigniT im elementebis koncen`traciis amaRleba, romlebiTac Txevadi
    fazaa gamdidrebuli.
    R ликвация / положительная
    E segregation / positive
    3949. l. / dendrituli
    erTi dendritis anu marcvlis zRvrebSi arsebuli likvacia (mag., qimiuri Sedgenilobis gansxvaveba
    dendritis RerZebsa da RerZTa Soris ubnebs Soris).
    R ликвация / дендритная
    E segregation / dendritic
    3950. l. / V-tipis
    ix. RerZuli likvacia.
    3951. l. / zonaluri
    nadnobis gamyarebisas sxmulis moculobaSi elementebis ganawilebis araerTgvarovneba.
    R ликвация / зональная
    E segregation / zone (major)
    3952. l. / karbiduli
    foladis zodebis an nakeTobis moculobaSi karbidis nawilakebis ganawilebis araerTgvarovneba.
    R ликвация / карбидная
    E segregation / carbide
    3953. l. / kuTxis
    likvacia foladis zodis kuTxeebis viwro ubnebze.
    R ликвация / угловая
    E segregation / angular
    3954. l. / laqovani
    likvacia, minarevebis lokaluri grovebis saxiT, romelic foladis zodis kristalizaciis procesSi
    airebis gamoyofiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R ликвация / пятнистая
    E segregation / freckle-type (speckle)
    3955. l. / -tipis
    ix. gareRerZuli likvacia.
    3956. l. / uaryofiTi
    ix. ukulikvacia.
    3957. l. / RerZuli, V-tipis likvacia
    sxmulis vertiklauri RerZis gaswvriv RerZuli sifxvieris areSi arsebuli likvacia.
    R ликвация / осевая
    E segregation / center
    3958. l. / CajdomisqveSa
    naxSirbadis, gogirdis, fosforisa da sxva elementebis dadebiTi likvacia foladis zodis Cajdomis
    qveda zonaSi.
    R ликвация / подусадочная
    E segregation / under shrinkage hole
    3959. likvidusi, likvidusis xazi
    kristalizaciis sawyisi (an gadnobis dasasruli) temperaturis qimiur Sedgenilobaze damokidebulebis
    grafikuli gamosaxuleba mdgomareobis diagramaze [wertili, (hiper) xazi an (hiper) zedapiri].
    R ликвидус
    E liquidus
    3960. limoniti
    2Fe2O3·3H2O Sedgenilobis minerali, rkinis madani.
    R лимонит
    E limonite
    3961. lineiti
    Co3S4 Sedgenilobis minerali, kobaltis madani.
    R линнеит
    E linneite
    3962. linza / eleqtromagnituri
    mowyobiloba, romelic mikroskopSi obieqtis gamosaxulebis maformirebeli eleqtronuli konis mo-
    cemuli Seviwroebis da gadaxris Sesaqmnelad ZalTa vels cvlis.
    R линза / электромагнитная
    E lens / electromagnetic
    3963. lokaluroba / mikroanalizis
    1. konkretul eqsperimentul pirobebSi nivTierebis asagznebi moculobis minimaluri sidide, romelic
    xazobrivi zomebiT xasiaTdeba. 2. mikroanalizatoris garCevis unari.
    R локальность микроанализа
    E locality of microanalysis
    3964. lorfini
    Saxturi Rumlis amonagis qveda (fskeris) nawili.
    R лещадь
    E bottom / blast-furnace
    3965. lrf-procesi
    foladis miRebis xerxi, romelic rkalur RumelSi dabalfosforiani foladis gamodnobas, cicxvSi
    gamoSvebas, cicxvidan saxuraviani cicxvis tipis agregatSi gadasxmas, iq widis moyenebas, liTonis
    argoniT an azotiT qvevidan gaqrevas, erTdroul SeTbobasa da vakuumur kameraSi gamoSvebas moicavs.
    R ЛРФ-процесс
    E process / Ladle Refinig Furnace; LRF-process
    3966. luminescencia
    mocemul temperaturaze sxeulis Warbi gamosxiveba (naToba) Tavis Tbur gamosxivebasTan SedarebiT, rom-
    lis xangrZlivobac sxivuri rxevis periods aWarbebs.
    R люминесценция
    E luminiscene
    3967. luminofori
    nivTierebebi, romelTac STanTqmuli energiis sxivur gamosxivebad gardaqmnis unari aqvT.
    R люминофор
    E luminiphores; phosphor
    3968. lunkeriti
    fxvnilisebri gasaxurebeli narevi, romelic boyvSi Txevadi foladis zedapirze zodis nametis Se-
    saTbobad iyreba.
    R люнкерит
    E lunkerite
    3969. lupa / brinelis
    mcire gadidebis monokularuli mikroskopi, okularSi moTavsebuli (sazomi) saxazaviT, romelic
    brinelis mixedviT sisalis gazomvisas burTulis liTonSi Cawnevis Sedegad miRebuli anabeWdis ga-
    sazomad gamoiyeneba.
    R лупа Бринелля
    E magnifier / Brinell
    3970. lurjmetexoba
    foladis plastikurobis Semcireba da simtkicis maCveneblebis gazrda siJRalis lurji feris tem-
    peraturaze (473-573 K) deformirebisas.
    R синеломкость
    E brittleness / blue; brittleness / irreversible temper
    3971. luteciumi
    qimiuri elementi, Lu, atomuri masa = 174.97; es elementi miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis jgufs, tdn
    1652°C.
    R лютеций
    E lutecium
    m
    3972. magemiti
    hematitis qimiuri Sedgenilobis da magnetitis kristaluri gisosis minerali, romelic maRali magnitu-
    ri SeRwevadobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R маггемит
    E maghemite
    3973. magida / amwevi
    1. samgliniani sortulsaglinavi da furcelsaglinavi dganebis damxmare meqanizmi, romelic kalibrebSi
    naglinis qveda rigidan zedaSi gadasacemad gamoiyeneba. 2. damxmare meqanizmi hidravlikuri an pnevmati-
    kuri amZraviT, furclis civi glinvis agregatis xazSi, romelic gamSlelis an saxvevelas RerZis mimarT
    rulonebis horizontalur mdgomareobaSi ufro zustad dasayeneblad gamoiyeneba.
    R стол / подъёмный
    E table / lifting
    3974. magida / amwev-moqanave
    amwevi magida rolgangiT da mowyobilobiT, romelTa saSualebiTac is (magida) daxril an horizontalur
    mdgomareobaSi moiyvaneba.
    R стол / подъёмно-качающийся
    E table / tilting; table / rising
    3975. m. / amwev-maStabelebeli
    slabingze glinvis da zomad sigrZeebze daWris Semdeg slabebis dasaStabelebeli mowyobiloba.
    R стол / подъёмный штабелирующий
    E table / lifting-and-piling
    3976. m. / amwev-paraleluri
    amwevi magida, romelic saglinavi dganis orive (Semaval da gamomaval) mxaresaa moTavsebuli, amasTan,
    magidis orive nawilis moZraoba sinqronizebuli da iatakis paraleluria.
    R стол / подъёмно-параллельный
    E table / lifting parallel
    3977. m. / amwev-sabruni
    mowyobiloba, romelic furclis cxeli glinvis agregatis xazSi cxeli rulonebis gamosazidi kon-
    veieris ganStoebazea moTavsebuli. igi rulonebis asawevad, mosabruneblad da vertiklur mdgomareobaSi
    konveieris meore Stoze, romelic mimwodi konveieris perpendikularulia, gadasacemad gamoiyeneba.
    R стол / подъёмно-поворотный
    E table / lifting-and-turn
    3978. m. / gamyvani
    furcelsaglinavi dganis glinebis armaturis elementi, romelic galidan galSi gasaglinavi zolis
    mimarTvas da Sesavalze zolis bolos daWimulobis Sesaqmnelad gamoiyeneba.
    R стол / проводковый
    E table / transfer; table / guide
    3979. m. / datvirTvis
    hidravlikuramZraviani meqanizmi, romelic jaWvuri transportioridan rulonis mosaxsnelad da gamS-
    lelSi misawodeblad gamoiyeneba. mas rulonebis magrovebelsa da gamSlels Soris aTavseben.
    R стол / загрузочный
    E table / loading
    3980. m. / vibraciuli
    mowyobiloba vibratoriT, romelic fxvieri masalebis SesamWidroeblad gamoiyeneba (mag., vakuumuri
    yalibebisas da civad gamyarebadi narevebisagan formebisa da kopebis damzadebisas).
    R стол / вибрационный
    E table / vibrating
    3981. m. / maryuJuli
    maryuJuli mowyobiloba saamqros iatakis doneze, brtyeli ubnis saxisa, romelic xaxunis dabali
    koeficientis mqone cveTamedegi masalebiTaa mopirkeTebuli.
    R стол / петлевой
    E table / looping
    3982. m. / maxarisxebeli
    mbrunavi disko, uZravi wriuli bortiT, romelzec 250 mm-mde sisxos jarTisa da narCenebis CamosaSvebi
    Rarebia damagrebuli.
    R стол / сортировочный
    E table / sorting
    3983. m. / sabruni
    mowyobiloba, romelic moTavsebulia uSualod blumingis an slabingis mimRebi rolgangis Semdeg; es
    mowyobiloba horizontalur sibrtyeSi zodis 180°-iT mosabruneblad gamoiyeneba, rac saSualebas iZleva
    zodi gasaglinad Ziris mxridan miewodos.
    R стол / поворотный
    E table / turn-around
    3984. magida / sakoncentracio
    aparati sasargeblo wiaRiseulis wylis nakadSi, romelic grZivRarebian daxril moqanave sibrtyeze
    miedineba gravitaciuli gamdidrebisaTvis. mZime mineralebi RarebSi grovdeba da Semdeg maTi
    transportireba xdeba.
    R стол / концентрационный
    E table / concentration
    3985. magkoqsi (magniumiani koqsi)
    magniumiT gaJRenTili koqsi, romelic Tujis desulfuraciisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R магкокс
    E mag-coke
    3986. magnali
    13 % magniumis Semcveli koroziamedegi Senadnobi aluminis fuZeze.
    R магналий
    E magnalium
    3987. magneziti
    1. MgCO3 Sedgenilobis minerali, magniumis karbonati. 2. 1-10 % minarevebiani magniumis oqsidisagan Sed-
    genili cecxlgamZle masala.
    R магнезит
    E magnesite
    3988. m. / gamomwvari
    1500-1650°C-ze gamomwvari da magniumis oqsidSi gadasuli magneziti; gamoiyeneba rogorc gasawyobi
    masala da masala cecxlgamZle masalebis sawarmoeblad.
    R магнезит / обожжённый
    E magnesite / fired
    3989. magneziumferiti
    MgFe2O4 Sedgenilobis Spinelebis jgufis minerali, aglomeratis da widebis komponenti.
    R магнезиоферрит
    E magnesioferrite
    3990. magnetizmi
    1. movlenaTa erToblioba, romelic dakavSirebulia eleqtrulad damuxtuli magniturmomentebiani
    nawilakebis urTierTqmedebasTan. 2. fizikis nawili, romelic magnitur movlenebs Seiswavlis.
    R магнетизм
    E magnetism
    3991. m. / spontanuri
    ix. feromagnetizmi.
    3992. magnetiti
    Fe3O4 Sedgenilobis minerali, rkinis mTavari madani.
    R магнетит
    E magnetite
    3993. magnetoni
    atomur da birTvul fizikaSi miRebuli magnituri momentis erTeuli.
    R магнетон
    E magneton
    3994. magnetowinaRoba
    magnetorezistiuli efeqti, gare magnituri velis zemoqmedebiT gamowveuli myari gamtaris eleq-
    trowinaRobis cvlileba.
    R магнетосопротивление
    E resistance / magnetic; magnetoresistance
    3995. magniTermia
    metaloTermia, romelic aRmdgenebad magniumSemcveli masalebis gamoyenebas efuZneba.
    R магниетермия
    E magnesiothermics
    3996. magniko
    Co -is (24%), Ni -is (14%), Al -isa (8%) da Cu-is (3%) Sedgenilobis magnitursali Senadnobi rkinis
    fuZeze.
    R магнико
    E magnico
    3997. magniti
    damagnitebuli (magnituri velis Semqmneli) sxeuli.
    R магнит
    E magnet
    3998. m. / zegamtari
    solenoidi an eleqtromagniti zegamtari masalebis gragniliT (xviebiT).
    R магнит / сверхпроводящий
    E magnet / superconducting (cryogenic)
    3999. magniti / mudmivi
    magnitursali masalisagan damzadebuli gansazRvruli formis damagnitebuli sxeuli, romelic
    teqnikaSi magnituri velis uxarjav wyarod gamoiyeneba.
    R магнит / постоянный
    E magnet / permanent
    4000. magnitometri
    nivTierebis magnituri velisa da magnituri Tvisebebis sazomi xelsawyo.
    R магнитометр
    E magnetometer
    4001. magnitooptika
    fizikis ganyofileba, romelic magnitur velSi myof sxeulebSi sinaTlis gamosxivebis, gavrcelebisa da
    STanTqmis Taviseburebebs Seiswavlis.
    R магнитооптика
    E magneto-optics
    4002. magnitostriqcia
    damagnitebisas sxeulis zomebis da formis cvlileba.
    R магнитострикция
    E magnetostriction
    4003. magniturdrekadoba
    feromagnetikis deformaciis Sedegad damagnitebulobis Seqcevadi cvlileba.
    R магнитоупругость
    E magnetoelasticity
    4004. magniumi
    qimiuri elementi, Mg, atomuri masa = 24.32; miekuTvneba msubuq tutemiwa liTonebis jgufs, tdn 651°C,
    mravali Senadnobis fuZe; es elementi metaloTermiaSi, agreTve liTonebisa da Senadnobebis
    gansaJangavad da gaugogirdoebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R магний
    E magnesium
    4005. m. / granulirebuli
    magniumi 5-15 mm zomis granulebis saxisa, romelic sxmulebis frezviT an inertuli airis garemoSi
    Txevadi liTonis dispersirebiT miiReba.
    R магний / гранулированный
    E magnesium / granulate
    4006. m. / pirveladi
    magniumi, romelic 5 %-mde mineralebs Seicavs, magniumis qloridis eleqtrolizis produqti.
    R магний / черновой
    E magnesium / rough
    4007. magrovebeli (sagrovebeli)
    uwyveti teqnologiuri agregatis xazSi dasamuSavebeli liTonis gansazRvruli maragis Sesaqmneli
    mowyobiloba, romelic mis uwyvet muSaobas uzrunvelyofs.
    R накопитель (полосы)
    E accumulator
    4008. magundavebeli
    madnis dasagundavebeli mowyobiloba.
    R окомкователь
    E granulator; pelletizer; machine / pelletizing
    4009. m. / doluri
    mbrunavi dolisebri magundavebeli, romlis SigniTac madnis wvrilmans da Semkvrel masalebs Cat-
    virTaven.
    R окомкователь / барабанный
    E granulator / drum; pelletizer / drum
    4010. m. / TefSa
    daxrili mrgvali mbrunavi TefSisebri magundavebeli, romelSic madnis wvrilmans da Semkvrel masalebs
    CatvirTaven.
    R окомкователь / тарельчатый
    E granulator / disk
    4011. m. / jamisebri
    maRali konusuri formis bortebiani magundavebeli.
    R окомкователь / чашевый
    E granulator / bowl
    4012. madani
    mineraluri warmonaqmni liTonebis an sasargeblo mineralebis iseTi SedgenilobiT, roca misi amoReba
    teqnikurad SesaZlebeli da ekonomikurad mizanSewonilia.
    R руда
    E ore
    4013. madani / aluminis
    madnebi (boqsitebi, alunitebi, nefelinapatitebi da sxv.), romlebic Al-is iseT naerTebs da iseTi koncen-
    traciiT Seicavs, romelTa samrewvelo gamoyeneba teqnikurad SesaZlebeli da ekonomikurad gamarTle-
    bulia.
    R руда / алюминиевая
    E ore / aluminium
    4014. m. / balansmiRma
    madani, romlis mopoveba da gadamuSaveba teqnikis mocemul doneze ekonomikurad mizanSeuwonelia.
    R руда / забалансовая
    E ore / overbalance
    4015. m. / beriliumis
    madnebi, romelTa SedgenilobaSic Sedis beriliumis mTavari madneuli mineralebi: bivrili, fenakiti,
    bentraditi, qrizobivrili da sxv.
    R руда / бериллийсодержащая
    E ore / beryllium
    4016. m. / bunebrivad legirebuli rkinis
    rkinis madani, romelic malegirebel elementebs Seicavs.
    R руда / природнолегированная железная
    E ore / naturally alloyed iron
    4017. m. / daJanguli
    madani, romelic sulfiduri madnebis mineralebis daJangviT warmoiqmneba.
    R руда / окислённая
    E ore / oxidized
    4018. m. / daJanguli nikelis
    nikelis madani, romelic cvalebadi Sedgenilobis wylian magniumnikelian silikatebs Seicavs.
    R руда / окислённая никелевая
    E ore / nickel oxide-bearing
    4019. m. / vanadiumis
    madani, romelSic V iseTi naerTiT da iseTi koncentraciiTaa warmodgenili, romlis samrewvelo ga-
    moyeneba teqnikurad SesaZlebeli da ekonomikurad gamarTlebulia. ZiriTadi madneuli mineralebia:
    vanadiniti, dekluaziti, karnotiti da sxv.
    R руда / ванадиевая
    E ore / vanadium
    4020. m. / vercxlis
    madani, romelic Ag-s iseTi raodenobiT Seicavs, rom misi amoReba teqnikurad SesaZlebeli da eko-
    nomikurad mizanSewonilia. mTavari samrewvelo mineralebia: argentiti, prustiti, kerargiriti, po-
    libaziti, stefaniti da sxv.
    R руда / серебряная
    E ore / silver
    4021. m. / volframis
    madani, romelSic W iseTi naerTiT da iseTi koncentraciiTaa warmodgenili, romlis samrewvelo
    gamoyeneba teqnikurad SesaZlebeli da ekonomikurad gamarTlebulia. W –is Semcveli 20-ze meti
    madneuli mineralidan samrewvelod mxolod volframitebi da Seeliti gamoiyeneba.
    R руда / вольфрамовая
    E ore / tungsten
    4022. m. / TviTdnobadi
    rkinis madani, romelSic CaO-sa da MgO-s fardoba SiO2-sa da Al2O3-Tan, daaxloebiT, erTis tolia.
    R руда / самоплавкая
    E ore / self-fluxing
    4023. m. / TviTnabadi
    madani, romelSic liToni sxva elementebTan arabmul mdgomareobaSia.
    R руда / самородная
    E ore / native
    4024. m. / iSviaT liTonTa
    bunebrvi mineraluri warmonaqmni, romelic iSviaT liTonebs damoukidebeli mineralebis an sxva madneul
    an ZarRvian mineralebSi izomorfuli minarevebis saxiT Seicavs; maTi Semcveloba rentabeluri
    samrewvelo amoRebisaTvis sakmarisia.
    R руда редких металлов
    E ore / rare-metal
    4025. madani / iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis
    bunebrivi mineraluri warmonaqmni, romelic iml sakuTari mineralebis an zogierT mineralebSi
    izomorfuli minarevebis saxiT Seicavs. cnobilia 70-ze meti sakuTari minerali da 280-mde mineralSi
    izomorfuli minarevis saxiT Sesuli warmonaqmni, romelSic umTavresi madneuli mineralia monaciti.
    R руда редкоземельных металлов
    E ore / rare-earth metal
    4026. m. / kalis
    madani, romelic Sn-s iseTi raodenobiT Seicavs, rom misi samrewvelo gamoyeneba teqnikurad SesaZlebeli
    da ekonomikurad mizanSewonilia. mTavari madneuli mineralia kasisteriti.
    R руда / оловянная
    E ore / tin
    4027. m. / karbonatuli rkinis
    rkinis madani, romlis madnis mineralur mdgenels sideriti warmoadgens.
    R руда / карбонатная железная
    E ore / iron carbonate
    4028. m. / kobaltis
    madnebi (dariSxaniani, gogirdiani, Jangeulebiani), romlebic Co-is iseT naerTebs da iseTi koncentra-
    ciiT Seicavs, romelTa samrewvelo gamoyeneba teqnikurad SesaZlebeli da ekonomikurad gamarTlebulia.
    ZiriTadi madneuli mineralebia: kobaltini, lineiti, skuteruditi, Smaltinqloantiti.
    R руда / кобальтовая
    E ore / cobalt
    4029. m. / kompleqsuri
    madani, romelic ramdenime liTons Seicavs, maTi amoReba gadnobiT xdeba.
    R руда / комплексная
    E ore / complex
    4030. m. / limonituri
    rkinis madani, romlis madnis mineralur mdgenels limoniti warmoadgens.
    R руда / лимонитовая
    E ore / limonite
    4031. m. / magnetituri
    rkinis madani, romlis madnis mineralur mdgenels magnetiti warmoadgens.
    R руда / магнетитовая
    E ore / magnetite
    4032. m. / manganumis
    madnebi (oqsiduri, karbonatuli), romlebic Mn-is iseT naerTebs da iseTi koncentraciiT Seicavs, rom
    misi samrewvelo gamoyeneba teqnikurad SesaZlebeli da ekonomikurad gamarTlebulia. ZiriTadi mad-
    neuli mineralebia: pirolizitebi, manganitebi, hausmaniti da sxv.
    R руда / марганцевая
    E ore / manganese
    4033. m. / mdidari
    madani amosaRebi liTonis maRali SemcvelobiT.
    R руда / богатая
    E ore / high grade (rich)
    4034. m. / molibdenis
    madani, romelic Mo-s iseTi raodenobiT Seicavs, rom misi Tanamedrove meTodebiT amoReba teqnikurad
    SesaZlebeli da ekonomikurad mizanSewonilia. mTavari madneuli mineralebia: molibdeniti, poveliti.
    R руда / молибденовая
    E ore / molybdenum
    4035. m. / mravalliToniani (polimetaluri)
    kompleqsuri madani, romelic ramdenime feradi liTonis sulfidebisagan Sedgeba.
    R руда / полиметаллическая
    E ore / polymetallic
    4036. madani / msubuqi
    2.5 g / sm3-ze naklebi saSualo simkvrivis madani.
    R руда / лёгкая
    E ore / light
    4037. m. / mZime
    3.5 g / sm3-ze meti saSualo simkvrivis madani.
    R руда / тяжёлая
    E ore / heavy
    4038. m. / nedli rkinis
    gasamdidreblad gamoyenebuli rkinis madani.
    R руда / сырая железная
    E ore / raw iron; ore / crude iron
    4039. m. / nikelis
    madani (sulfiduri, silikaturi.), romelic Ni-s iseTi raodenobiT Seicavs, rom misi amoReba ekonomi-
    kurad mizanSewonilia. mTavari madneuli mineralebia: pirotini, pendlanditi, qalkopiriti da mag-
    netiti.
    R руда / никелевая
    E ore / nickel
    4040. m. / niobiumis
    bunebrivi mineraluri warmonaqmni, romelic Nb-s (da mcire raodenobiT Ta-s) Seicavs. mTavari madneuli
    mineralebia: kolumbiti, piroqlori, lopariti.
    R руда / ниобиевая
    E ore / niobium
    4041. m. / oqros
    madani, romelic oqros im raodenobiT Seicavs, rom misi amoReba Tanamedrove teqnologiuri meTodebiT
    ekonomikurad mizanSewonilia.
    R руда / золотая
    E ore / gold
    4042. m. / platinis
    madani, romelic Pt-s, Pd-s, Ir-s, Rh-s, Os-s, Ru-s iseTi koncentraciiT Seicavs, rom misi samrewvelo gamo-
    yeneba teqnikurad SesaZlebeli da ekonomikurad mizanSewonilia.
    R руда / платиновая
    E ore / platinum
    4043. m. / radiaqtiuri liTonebis
    bunebrivi mineraluri warmonaqmni, romelic radiaqtiur liTonebs (U-s, Th-sa da sxv.) iseTi naerTebiT
    da koncentraciiT Seicavs, rom maTi amoReba teqnikurad SesaZlebeli da ekonomikurad mizanSewonilia.
    R руда радиоактивных металлов
    E ore / radioactive metal
    4044. m. / rkinavanadiumis
    rkinis kompleqsuri madani, romelic vanadiums Seicavs.
    R руда / железованадиевая
    E ore / iron-vanadium
    4045. m. / rkinamanganumis
    rkinis kompleqsuri madani, romelic manganums Seicavs.
    R руда / железомарганцевая
    E ore / ferriferous manganese
    4046. m. / rkinis
    madani, romelic rkinas Seicavs iseTi naerTebis saxiT da im raodenobiT, rom misi amoReba ekonomikurad
    mizanSewonili iyos.
    R руда / железная
    E ore / iron
    4047. m. / rkinis kompleqsuri
    rkinis madani, romelic rkinis garda sxva liTonebsac Seicavs, maTi amoReba gadnobiT xdeba.
    R руда / комплексная железная
    E ore / complex iron
    4048. m. / saaglomeracio rkinis
    aranakleb 10-12 mm sisxos rkinis madani, gamoiyeneba aglomeratis warmoebisas.
    R руда / агломерационная железная
    E ore / sinter iron
    4049. m. / sabalanso
    madani, romlis mopoveba da gadamuSaveba teqnikis ganviTarebis mocemul doneze ekonomikurad mizanSe-
    wonilia.
    R руда / балансовая
    E ore / balance
    4050. madani / sabrZmede rkinis
    Tujis warmoebaSi gamoyenebuli rkinis madani.
    R руда / доменная железная
    E ore / blast iron
    4051. m. / sasaqonlo
    madnebis saerTo dasaxeleba; romlebic imyofeba sawyobSi, gamzadebulia dasatvirTavad an datvirTulia
    satransporto saSualebebze da gagzavnilia momxmareblisTvis.
    R руда / товарная
    E ore / merchant
    4052. m. / saSualo
    2.5-3.5 g / sm3 saSualo simkvrivis madani.
    R руда / средняя
    E ore / medium
    4053. m. / siderituli
    rkinis madani, romlis ZiriTadi madneuli minerali - sideritia (FeCO3).
    R руда / сидеритовая
    E ore / siderite (spathic, white iron)
    4054. m. / spilenZis
    madani, romelSic Cu iseTi naerTebiT da iseTi koncentraciiTaa warmodgenili, rom misi samrewvelo
    gamoyeneba teqnikurad SesaZlebeli da ekonomikurad gamarTlebulia. ZiriTadi mineralebia: borniti,
    qalkopiriti, qalkozini, kovelini da sxv.
    R руда / медная
    E ore / copper
    4055. m. / sulfiduri
    madani, romelic liTonebs maTive sulfidebis saxiT Seicavs.
    R руда / сульфидная
    E ore / sulphide
    4056. m. / takonituri
    rkinis madani, romlis fuWi qani kaJmiwisagan Sedgeba.
    R руда / таконитовая
    E ore / taconite
    4057. m. / titanis
    madani, romelic Ti-s Seicavs im raodenobiT, rom misi samrewvelo amoReba Tanamedrove teqnikuri me-
    TodebiT mizanSewonilia.
    R руда / титановая
    E ore / titanium
    4058. m. / titanmagnetitis
    kompleqsuri rkinis madani, romelic titans Seicavs.
    R руда / титано-магнетитовая
    E ore / titanomagnetite
    4059. m. / tyvia-TuTiis
    madani, romelic Pb-sa da Zn-s im raodenobiT Seicavs, rom maTi amoReba Tanamedrove meTodebiT mizan-
    Sewonilia.
    R руды / свинцово-цинковые
    E ores / zinc-lead
    4060. m. / qromis
    madani, romelSic Cr iseTi naerTiT da iseTi koncentraciiTaa warmodgenili, rom misi samrewvelo
    gamoyeneba teqnikurad SesaZlebeli da ekonomikurad gamarTlebulia. mTavari samrewvelo mineralebia:
    qromitSpinelidebi da qromis zogierTi minarevis Semcveli mineralebi: serpentini, olivini, qloriti da
    sxv.
    R руда / хромовая
    E ore / chromium
    4061. m. / Raribi
    madani - amosaRebi liTonis dabali SemcvelobiT.
    R руда / бедная
    E ore / lean (poor); ore / low grade
    4062. m. / yavisferi
    daJanguli mura rkinaqva.
    R руда / коричневая
    E ore / brown (bog)
    4063. m. / Sereuli
    madani, romelic liTonebs sulfidebisa da oqsidebis narevis saxiT Seicavs.
    R руда / смешеная
    E ore / mixed
    4064. madani / Cveulebrivi
    rkinis madani, romelic gansazRvruli naWrovnebis mixedviT ar aris damzadebuli; gamoiyeneba metalur-
    giuli gadamuSavebisaTvis.
    R руда / рядовая железная
    E ore / direct-shipping iron
    4065. m. / hematituri
    rkinis madani, romlis madnis minerali hematitia.
    R руда / гематитовая
    E ore / hematite
    4066. madnebi / feradi liTonebis
    madnebi, romlebic feradi metalurgiis nedleulia. moicavs Al-s, poliliTonebis (Pb-s, Zn-s da sxv.),
    Cu-is, Ni-is, Co-is, Sn-is, W-is, Mo-is, Ti-is madnebis farTo jgufs. am madnebis specifikuri
    Tavisebureba maT kompleqsurobaSia. ZiriTad liTonebTan erTad SesaZlebelia amoRebul iqnes Tanamdevi
    Au, Ag, Pt, As, Re, Ga, Se, Te, Cd, Sc, Ge da sxva elementebi.
    R руды цветных металлов
    E ores / non-ferrous metal
    4067. m. / Savi liTonebis
    madnebi, romlebic Savi metalurgiis nedleulis bazas warmoadgens. moicavs Fe-is, Mn-isa da Cr-is
    madnebs.
    R руды чёрных металлов
    E ores / iron
    4068. madanmomzadeba
    qanis masebis kondiciur madnad gardaqmnis operaciebis erToblioba, romelic Semdgom sasargeblo da
    mavne komponentebis Sedgenilobis, sisxos da sxv. maCveneblebiT ekonomikurad mogebiania da saboloo
    teqnologiuri gadamuSavebisaTvis dadgenil moTxovnebs daakmayofilebs.
    R рудоподготовка
    E ores preparation
    4069. madansazidi
    nayari madnis gadasatani satvirTo gemi.
    R рудовоз
    E ores / carrier
    4070. mavTuli
    didi sigrZis, Cveulebriv, mrgvalganivkveTiani, diametriT 10 mm-mde diametris liTonuri nakeToba an na-
    xevarfabrikati.
    R проволока
    E wire
    4071. m. / bagiris
    0.2-idan 5 mm-de diametris foladis bagirebis dasamzadebeli mavTuli.
    R проволока / канатная
    E wire / rope (plow steel)
    4072. m. / bimetaluri
    ori mWidrod SeerTebuli Srisgan damzadebuli mavTuli, romelic sxvadasxva liTonis da sxvadasxva
    Senadnobisaganaa warmoqmnili.
    R проволока / биметаллическая
    E wire / composite
    4073. m. / gansakuTrebiT msxvili
    1. 8 mm-ze meti diametris foladis mavTuli. 2. 6 mm-ze meti diametris feradi liTonebisagan damzadebuli
    mavTuli.
    R проволока / особо толстая
    E wire / superheavy-gauge
    4074. m. / eleqtrodis
    eleqtroSeduRebis an daduRebis procesSi eleqtrodebad gamoyenebuli mavTuli.
    R проволока / электродная
    E wire / core (electrode)
    4075. m. / zewvrili
    1. 0.1 mm-ze naklebi diametris foladis mavTuli. 2. 0.03 mm-ze naklebi diametris feradi liTonebisagan
    damzadebuli mavTuli.
    R проволока / наитончайшая
    E wire / superfine
    4076. mavTuli / maRali omuri winaRobis
    0.2-idan 10.0 mm-mde diametris mxurvalmedegi Senadnobisagan damzadebuli mavTuli, romelic iyofa or
    jgufad: 1. mavTuli saxurebeli elementebisaTvis da 2. mavTuli winaRobis elementebisaTvis.
    R проволока высокого омического сопротивления
    E wire / resistance
    4077. m. / moaluminebuli
    foladis mavTuli, romlis zedapirze damcav danafarad aluminis Srea datanili.
    R проволока / алюминированная
    E wire / aluminized
    4078. m. / moyvanili (fasonuri)
    profiluri mavTuli, romlis ganivkveTsac moyvanili forma aqvs.
    R проволока / фасонная
    E wire / profiled (shaped)
    4079. m. / msxvili
    1. 6-idan 8-mm-mde diametris foladis mavTuli. 2. 1.4-idan 6-mm-mde diametris feradi liTonebisagan dam-
    zadebuli mavTuli.
    R проволока / толстая
    E wire / heavy-gauge
    4080. m. / profiluri
    mavTuli, romlis ganivkveTic mrgvalisagan gansxvavdeba.
    R проволока / профильная
    E wire / pinion
    4081. m. / saarmaturo
    rkinabetonis konstruqciis, maT Soris winaswar daWimulis, armirebisaTvis gankuTvnili 3-idan 10 mm-mde
    diametris foladis mavTuli.
    R проволока / арматурная
    E wire / armature (reinforcement)
    4082. m. / sazambare
    zambarebis dasaxvevi Termulad damuSavebuli (wrToba da moSveba) an daumuSavebeli maRali simtkicis
    mavTuli.
    R проволока / пружинная
    E wire / spring
    4083. m. / saSualo sisqis
    1. 1.6-idan 6.0 mm-de diametris foladis mavTuli. 2. 0.4-idan 1.39 mm-mde diametris feradi liTonebisagan
    damzadebuli mavTuli.
    R проволока средней толщины
    E wire / medium thickness
    4084. m. / uwvrilesi
    1. 0.1-idan 0.4 mm-mde diametris foladis mavTuli. 2. 0.03-idan 0.09 mm-mde diametris feradi liTonebi-
    sagan damzadebuli mavTuli.
    R проволока / тончайшая
    E wire / finest
    4085. m. / fxvnilovani
    fxvnilovani nivTierebiT Sevsebuli liTonuri garsisagan Sedgenili SesaduRebeli mavTuli.
    R проволока / порошковая
    E wire / tube (powder core)
    4086. m. / Sesakravi, Semosakravi mavTuli
    mavTuli, romelic sxvadasxva saxis produqciis SesafuTad da Sesakravad gamoiyeneba.
    R проволока / вязальная, проволока / обвязочная
    E wire / binding
    4087. m. / Semosakravi
    ix. Sesakravi mavTuli.
    4088. m. / SesaduRebeli
    gadnobiT SeduRebisas, mdnob eleqtrodad an misarT liTonad, gamoyenebuli mavTuli.
    R проволока / сварочная
    E wire / welding (filler)
    4089. m. / civad gamosatvifri
    naxSirbadiani sakonstruqcio foladisagan damzadebuli 1-idan 16 mm-mde diametris dakalibrebuli mav-
    Tuli, romlis dr 430_750 mpa-ia, xolo 35-50 %.
    R проволока для холодной высадки
    E wire / cold heading
    4090. mavTuli / wvrili
    1. 0.4-idan 1.6 mm-mde diametris foladis mavTuli. 2. 0.1-idan 0.39 mm-mde diametris feradi liTonebisagan
    damzadebuli mavTuli.
    R проволока / тонкая
    E wire / fine
    4091. mazuTi
    xelovnuri Txevadi sawvavi – navTis gamoxdis narCeni, romlis wvis siTbo daaxloebiT 40 mj
    /kg.
    R мазут
    E oil /fuel
    4092. makrateli
    liTonis grZivi an ganivi Wris (kveTis) manqana.
    R ножницы
    E shears; cutter
    4093. m. / boloebis CamosaWreli
    dganis xazSi lentis Sepirapirebamde misi wina da ukana boloebis CamosaWreli makrateli.
    R ножницы для обрезки концов
    E shears / crop
    4094. m. / gamyofi
    mrudmxara-berketuli mfrinavi makrateli, romelsac sortuli dganis galebs Soris moZravi naglinis
    sazom sigrZeebad gasayofad da boloebis CamosaWrelad ayeneben.
    R ножницы / делительные
    E shears / dividing
    4095. m. / giliotinis
    ix. daxrildaniani makrateli.
    4096. m. / daxrildaniani, giliotinis makrateli
    makrateli, romlis mWreli pirebi erTmaneTis mimarT raime kuTxiTaa ganlagebuli.
    R ножницы с наклонными ножами
    E shears / inclined throat
    4097. m. / diskuri, wriuli makrateli
    farTo zolis dasaSleli da gverdiTi nawiburebis CamosaWreli diskurdanebiani makrateli.
    R ножницы / дисковые
    E shears / circular (circle); cutter / rotary
    4098. m. / doluri mfrinavi, ordoliani makrateli
    uwyveti brunvis an perioduli gaSvebis reJimSi momuSave mfrinavi makrateli, romelsac mbrunavi do-
    lebis msaxvelebze radialurad damagrebuli danebi aqvs.
    R ножницы / барабанные летучие
    E shears / drum flying
    4099. m. / zevidan Wris
    paralelurdanebiani makrateli, romlis qveda dana sadgarSi uZravadaa, xolo zeda moZrav suportzea
    damagrebuli, romelic Wrisas hidravlikuri an mrudmxara amZraviT moZraobs.
    R ножницы с верхним резом
    E shears / upcut
    4100. m. / meqanikuri
    amZraviani makrateli, romelSic moZraobis gardaqmna da amZravidan danaze (an danebze) Zalvis gadacema
    kinematikuri jaWviT xdeba.
    R ножницы / механические
    E shears / mechanical
    4101. m. / mravaldiskuri
    rulonebis an furclovani naglinis ganivad saWreli rotaciuli samWedlo-sawnexi manqana, romelic
    ramdenime wyvili diskuri makratliT Wris.
    R ножницы / многодисковые
    E shears / gang
    4102. m. / mrudmxara
    meqanikuri makrateli, romlis kinematikur sqemaSic mrudmxaraa CarTuli.
    R ножницы / кривошипные
    E shears / crank
    4103. m. / mrudmxara-berketuli
    mfrinavi makrateli, romlis danebic rTuli elifsisebri traeqtoriiT moZraobs; Wris ubanze tra-
    eqtoria TiTqmis zolis horizontalur moZraobas emTxveva da winsvliT moZravi danebi erTmaneTs
    vertikalurad uaxlovdebian.
    R ножницы / кривошипно-рычажные
    E shears / crank-lever
    4104. makrateli / mrudmxara-eqscentruli
    mrudmxara-berketuli mfrinavi makratlis nairsaxeoba, romelSic Wris sigrZis regulireba e. w. Wris
    sigrZis regulirebis radialuri principiT da danebisa da naglinis moZraobis siCqareebis
    sinqronizaciiT xdeba.
    R ножницы / кривошипно-эксцентриковые
    E shears / crank-and-eccentric
    4105. m. / mfrinavi
    moZravi liTonis ganivad saWreli makrateli.
    R ножницы / летучие
    E shears / flying
    4106. m. / nawibursafxvneli, nawibursafxvneli
    diskur makratelze mosaWreli zolis gverdiTi nawiburebis dasaqucmaceblad gankuTvnili mfrinavi
    makrateli.
    R ножницы / кромкокрошительные
    E shears / side trimming; trimmers / edge (side)
    4107. m. / nawibursaWreli
    zolis gverdiTi nawiburebis CamosaWreli diskuri makrateli.
    R ножницы / кромкообрезные
    E trimmers / edge (side); shears / trimming
    4108. m. / ordiskiani
    samWedlo-sawnexi manqana, romelic furclovan naglins wyvili diskuri daniT sworad da figurulad
    Wris.
    R ножницы / двухдисковые
    E shears / double-disc
    4109. m. / ordoliani
    ix. doluri mfrinavi makrateli.
    4110. m. / paralelurdanebiani, wnexis tipis makrateli
    cxeli an civi sortuli naglinis ganivi Wris makrateli, romlis mWreli pirebi erTmaneTis para-
    leluria.
    R ножницы с параллельными ножами
    E shears / parallel
    4111. m. / planeturi
    mfrinavi makrateli, romlis Wris meqanizmSi mziura Tvali (centraluri), Sualeduri (parazituli) da
    planeturi kbilanebiani gadacema gamoiyeneba.
    R ножницы / планетарные
    E shears / planetary
    4112. m. / saavario
    mrudmxara-berketuli mfrinavi makrateli, romelsac saglinavi dganis pirveladi (Savi) galebis jgufis
    Semdeg ayeneben da avariuli Wris aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi operatori CarTavs.
    R ножницы / аварийные
    E shears / emergency
    4113. m. / qanqarasebri
    mfrinavi makrateli, romelic saxsrebze moqanave mimmarTvelebian CarCos warmoadgens, romelSic muxla
    lilvze damagrebuli suportebi gadaadgildeba.
    R ножницы / маятниковые
    E shears / pendulum-type
    4114. m. / qvevidan Wris
    paralelurdanebiani makrateli, romlis danebi moZrav suportebze isea dayenebuli, rom zeda dana Wra-
    mde gadaadgildeba da zols qveda danas miaWers, xolo qveda dana Wrisas muSa svlas hidravlikuri an
    mrudmxara amZraviT asrulebs.
    R ножницы с нижним резом
    E shears / downcut
    4115. makrateli / wnexis tipis
    ix. paralelurdanebiani makrateli.
    4116. m. / wriuli
    ix. diskuri makrateli.
    4117. m. / hidravlikuri
    amZraviani makrateli, romelSic moZraobis gardaqmna da amZravidan danaze (an danebze) Zalvis gadacema
    muSa siTxiT xdeba.
    R ножницы / гидравлические
    E shears / hydraulic
    4118. makro
    rTuli sityvis nawili, romelic ,,dids”, ,,msxvils” niSnavs.
    R макро
    E macros
    4119. makrodeformacia
    sxeulis deformacia moculobaSi, romelic misive zomebTanaa Sepirispirebuli.
    R макродеформация
    E macrodeformation
    4120. makrokinetika
    makroskopuli procesebis kinetika, romelic qimiur gardaqmnebs - nivTierebis (masis) siTbosa da eleqt-
    ruli muxtis gadatanas - fizikur procesebTan urTierTkavSirSi aRwers.
    R макрокинетика
    E macrokinetics
    4121. makroradiografia
    avtoradiografiis meTodi, romlis drosac radiaqtiuri nivTierebebis ganawileba fotoemulsiis gaSa-
    vebis simkvrivis mixedviT ganisazRvreba.
    R макрорадиография
    E radiomacrography
    4122. makrostruqtura
    gaprialebul da (an) amoWmul nimuSze SeuiaraRebeli TvaliT an lupiT 30-jer gadidebiT gamovlenili
    liTonis an Senadnobis aRnagoba.
    R макроструктура
    E macrostructure
    4123. makroforebi
    SeuiaraRebeli TvaliT an lupiT gamovlenili forebi.
    R макропоры
    E macropores
    4124. makroCanarTi
    araliTonuri CanarTi, romelic rRvevis reliefSi an foladis zedapirze SeuiaraRebeli TvaliT an
    lupiT gamovlindeba.
    R макровключение
    E macroinclusion
    4125. makroZabvebi
    narCeni Zabvebi, romlebic nakeTobis sxvadasxva nawilSi moqmedebs da mTels moculobaSia gawo-
    nasworebuli.
    R макронапряжения
    E macrostresses; body stresses
    4126. makroZvra
    Zvra, romelic deformirebad namzadSi erT an ramdenime kveTSi vrceldeba.
    R макросдвиг
    E macroshear
    4127. malaqiti
    CuSO3·Cu(OH)2 Sedgenilobis minerali, spilenZis madani.
    R малахит
    E malachite
    4128. mali
    saamqros nawili, manZili mezobel sayrdenebs Soris, romelsac Senobis, nagebobis saxuravi uWiravs.
    R пролёт
    E aisle; bay
    4129. m. / kazmis
    foladsadnobi saamqros mali, romelSic sakazme masalebi inaxeba da RumelSi CasatvirTavad amzadeben.
    R пролёт / шихтовый
    E bay / charge holding
    4130. m. / saamqros
    saamqros nawili, svetebis an sayrdeni konstruqciebis or rigs Soris, romelsac Senobis an xiduri amwis
    gzis gadaxurvis wamweebi eyrdnoba.
    R пролёт цеха
    E bay / shop
    4131. mali / saRumele
    foladsadnobi saamqros mali, romelSic Rumlebis CatvirTvas da maTi momsaxurebis teqnologiur
    operaciebs atareben.
    R пролёт / печной
    E bay / furnace
    4132. m. / saCamomsxmelo
    foladsadnobi saamqros mali, romelSic folads asxamen.
    R пролёт / разливочный
    E bay / casting; aisle / pouring (teeming)
    4133. mamravli / ganmeorebiTobis
    ix. ganmeorebiTobis faqtori.
    4134. m. / STanTqmis
    koeficienti difragirebuli gamosxivebis intensivobis formulaSi, romelic gamomsxivari kristalis
    mier STanTqmuli gamosxivebis intensivobis nawils iTvaliswinebs.
    R множитель поглощения
    E factor / absorption
    4135. manawilebebli / kazmis
    CamtvirTavi aparatis nawili, romelic brZmedis sakerZeze kazms Tanabrad anawilebs.
    R распределитель шихты
    E distributor / burden
    4136. manganini
    11.5-13.5 % Mn-isa da 2.5-3.5 % Ni-is Semcvelobis preciziuli Senadnobi spilenZis fuZeze; es Senadnobi
    kuTri eleqtruli winaRobis didi mudmivobiT gamoirCeva.
    R манганин
    E manganin
    4137. manganiti
    MnO(OH) Sedgenilobis minerali, manganumis madani.
    R манганит
    E manganite
    4138. manganumi
    qimiuri elementi, Mn, atomuri masa = 54.93; miekuTvneba mZime liTonebis jgufs, tdn=1245°C; es elementi
    Sav metalurgiaSi, ZiriTadad, rogorc malegirebeli elementi da ganmJangveli gamoiyeneba.
    R марганец
    E manganes
    4139. m. / daazotebuli
    feroSenadnobi manganumis fuZeze, romelic 6%-mde N-s Seicavs. gamoiyeneba Cr-Mn da Cr-Mn-Ni sistemebis
    koroziamedegi foladebis legirebisaTvis.
    R марганец / азотированный
    E manganes / nitrogenized
    4140. m. / eleqtrolituri
    manganumis sulfaturi xsnarebis eleqtroliziT miRebuli maRali sisufTavis manganumi.
    R марганец / электролитический
    E manganes / electrolytic
    4141. m. / liTonuri
    teqnikuri sisufTavis manganumi, romelic arsebuli sasaqonlo klasifikaciiT feroSenadnobebis
    warmoebas miekuTvneba.
    R марганец / металлический
    E manganes / metal
    4142. manipulatori
    adamianis xelis analogiuri funqciebis Sesasrulebeli marTvadi mowyobiloba an manqana, romelic
    sivrceSi obieqtis gadasaadgilebeli muSa organoTia aRWurvili.
    R манипулятор
    E manipulator
    4143. m. / saglinavi dganis
    glinebis kasris gaswvriv gasaglinavi liTonis gadasaadgilebeli mowyobiloba, liTonis Sesabamis ka-
    librSi miwodebis mizniT.
    R манипулятор прокатного стана
    E manipulator / rolling mill
    4144. mankebi / sxmulebis
    sxmulebis zedapiruli an Sinagani defeqtebi, romlebic wvril (teqnikuri dokumentiT dasaSveb),
    saSualo (ama Tu im xerxiT acilebad) da msxvil (romlis gamoc sxmulebi uvargisad iTvleba)
    defeqtebad iyofa.
    R пороки отливок
    E defects (flaws, blemishes) / casting
    4145. manqana
    mowyobiloba, romelic fizikuri, gonebrivi Sromis Sesaclelad an Sesamsubuqeblad, energiis, masalebis
    an informaciis gardasaqmnelad, meqanikur moZraobas asrulebs.
    R машина
    E machine
    4146. m. / adiustaJis
    saglinavi saamqros adiustaJis ubanze naglini masalis gadasatvirTavad mosamzadebeli manqana.
    R машина / адъюстажная
    E line equipment / finiching
    4147. m. / asagleji
    paketebSi glinvisas, imave paketebis sxvadasxva mxares mravaljeradi Runvisas, Sewebebuli foladis
    furclebis asagleji manqana.
    R машина / раздирочная
    E pack opener
    4148. m. / bagirsaxvevi
    wnulebis bagirad Semgrexi manqana.
    R машина / канатовьющая
    E machine / wire rope closing
    4149. m. / gamosacdeli
    mowyobiloba masalebis meqanikuri Tvisebebis gansazRvrisaTvis.
    R машина / испытательная
    E machine / testing; tester
    4150. m. / gamosawvavi
    gundebis gamosawvavi agregati.
    R машина / обжиговая
    E machine for pelletization
    4151. m. / gamwyobi
    rkaluri da martenis Rumlebis gasawyobi manqana, romelic gasawyobi masalebisaTvis xvimirisa da maTi
    RumelSi Cayris meqanizmisagan Sedgeba.
    R машина / заправочная
    E machine / fettling
    4152. m. / glinebiani samarTi
    furclovani da sortuli naglinis an milebis samarTi manqana, romelSic erTmaneTis mimarT pa-
    ralelurad an garkveuli kuTxiT ganlagebuli valcebiT drekadplastikuri niSancvladi RunviT
    sworeba miiRweva.
    R машина / валковая правильная
    E straightener / roll
    4153. m. / gorgalSesakravi
    glinulas gorglis an wvrilsortuli naglinis or diametralur kveTSi erTdroulad mWidrod Se-
    mosakravi manqana.
    R машина / бунтовязальная
    E machine / wire-tying (bunching)
    4154. m. / gorgolaWiani samarTi, mravalgorgolaWiani samarTi manqana
    sortuli naglinis sasworebeli manqana; sworeba Wadrakulad ganlagebul dakalibrebul gorgolaWebs
    Soris moZravi profilis drekad-plastikuri niSancvladi RunviT xdeba.
    R машина / роликовая правильная
    E machine / roll straightening
    4155. m. / gorgolaWiani sortulsaRunavi
    rotaciuli samWedlo wnexi, romelic sortul da fasonur naglins gorgolaWebiT Runavs.
    R машина / роликовая сортогибочная
    E machine / bar roller cambering (bending)
    4156. m. / valciani furcelsakeci
    saWed-sawnexi rotaciuli manqana, romelic furclovani masalis, cilindruli da konusuri namzadebis
    RunvisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R машина / валковая листогибочная
    E machine / roll(er) bending
    4157. manqana / Termosafrezavi
    saglin(av)i dganis xazSi gaxurebuli sxmulebis an namzadebis Termosafrezavi manqana.
    R машина / термофрезерная
    E machine / thermocutting
    4158. m. / iatakze mosiarule CamtvirTavi
    foladsadnobi saamqros Rumlis malis gaswvriv relsze moZravi CamtvirTavi manqana, romelzec gan-
    Tavsebulia manqanis moZraobis gardigardmo moZravi urika.
    R машина / напольная завалочная
    E machine / floor-type charging
    4159. m. / impulsuri saWed-sawnexi
    saWed-sawnexi manqana, romelSic namzadis deformirebis Zalva energiis impulsuri wyaros (asafeTqebeli
    masala, eleqtruli ganmuxtvis impulsi, magnituri velis impulsi da sxv.) gamoyenebiT iqmneba.
    R машина / импульсная кузнечно-прессовая
    E machine / impulse forging
    4160. m. / iribgliniani samarTi
    valciani samarTi manqana, romelSic zeda da qveda muSa valcebi, erTmaneTis da sworebis RerZis mimarT,
    garkveuli kuTxiT aris ganlagebuli.
    R машина / косовалковая правильная
    E straightener / cross roll
    4161. m. / karuseluri samsxmelo
    mrgvali mbrunavi magidisebri samsxmelo manqana, liTonuri formebiT, sxmulebisaTvis.
    R машина / карусельная разливочная
    E machine / rotary casting
    4162. m. / kiduli CamtvirTavi
    xiduri amwis urikaze Camokidebuli CamtvirTavi manqana.
    R машина / подвесная завалочная
    E charger / overhead
    4163. m. / kokilebiani
    sxmulebis liTonis formebSi misaRebi manqana, romelic kokilis elementebis gadaadgilebas, sxmulis ga-
    mogdebas da kokilis gacivebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R машина / кокильная
    E machine / chill casting
    4164. m. / kriWis amosaqolavi
    sakidi meqanikuri mowyobiloba, romelsac gansazRvruli moZraobebis Sesrulebis unari aqvs da sadnobi
    Rumlis kriWis naxvretSi cecxlgamZle masis gamownevas dasamuxti Rru cilindridan eleqtromeqanikuri
    dguSiT asrulebs.
    R машина для заделки летки
    E machine (drill) / taphole drilling
    4165. m. / kriWis gasaxsneli
    sakidi mowyobiloba, romelic moZrav-SemaerTebeli meqanizmebis erTobliobas warmoadgens; igi sivrceSi
    gadaadgildeba da mbrunav-dartymiT moZraobas asrulebs, rac sadnobi Rumlis kriWis gasaxsnelad da
    misgan dnobis produqtebis gamosaSvebadaa aucilebeli.
    R машина для вскрытия летки
    E machine / taphole plugging
    4166. m. / meqanikuri gamosacdeli
    sacdeli manqana, meqanikuri Semsrulebuli meqanizmiT.
    R машина / механическая испытательная
    E machine / mechanical testing
    4167. m. / milsamarTi
    milebis sasworebeli iribvalciani an gorgolaWiani manqana.
    R машина / трубоправильная
    E machine / tube straightening
    4168. m. / milsamsxmelo
    3-4° daxris kuTxian boyvebSi centridanuli xerxiT sxvadasxva tipis (wyalsadenis, sakanalizacio da
    sxv.) cilindruli milnamzadis dasamzadebeli manqana
    R машина / труболитейная
    E machine / tube casting
    4169. manqana / mravalgorgolaWiani samarTi
    ix. gorgolaWiani samarTi manqana.
    4170. m. / namzadebis uwyveti Camosxmis
    uwyveti Camosxmis agregati, romelSic Txevadi liTonis kristalizaciis procesi da sxmuli namzadis
    formireba xdeba.
    R машина непрерывного литья заготовок (МНЛЗ)
    E CCM (continuous casting machine) caster
    4171. m. / blumis namzadebis uwyveti Camosxmis
    kvadratuli an marTkuTxa kveTis (gverdebis fardoba < 2 : 1) da gverdebis zomiT > 200 mm-ze uwyvetad
    Camosxmuli blumebis misaRebi manqana.
    R МНЛЗ / блюмовая
    E CCM / bloom
    4172. m. / namzadebis uwyveti Camosxmis erTRaruliani
    erTRaruliani uwyveti Camosxmis agregati.
    R МНЛЗ / одноручевая
    E CCM / one-strand
    4173. m. / namzadebis uwyveti Camosxmis vertikaluri
    agregati vertikaluri teqnologiuri RerZiT, romelSic uwyvetad Camosxmuli namzadi zevidan qveviT
    wrfivad moZraobs.
    R МНЛЗ / вертикальная
    E CCM / vertical
    4174. m. / namzadebis uwyveti Camosxmis mravalRaruliani
    agregati, romelsac ramdenime Rarula aqvs. yvela namzadi saerTo mowyobilobiT erTdroulad an TiTo-
    euli, individualurad gamoiweva.
    R МНЛЗ / многоручевая
    E CCM / multi-strand
    4175. m. / namzadebis uwyveti Camosxmis mrudxazovani
    agregati radialuri an swori vertikaluri kristalizatoriT, romelSic uwyvetad Camosxmuli namzadi
    cvalebadi radiusis rkalze moZraobs.
    R МНЛЗ / криволинейная
    E CCM / curvilinear
    4176. m. / slabis namzadebis uwyveti Camosxmis
    marTkuTxa kveTis (gverdebis fardobiT 2:1-ze da ufro meti) namzadis misaRebi agregati.
    R МНЛЗ / слябовая
    E CCM / slab
    4177. m. / sortuli namzadebis uwyveti Camosxmis
    kvadratuli kveTis 200 mm-ze naklebi gverdebis zomis an mrgvali kveTis 430 mm-mde diametriani namzade-
    bis misaRebi agregati.
    R МНЛЗ / сортовая
    E CCM / billet
    4178. m. / namzadebis uwyveti Camosxmis horizontaluri
    agregati horizontaluri teqnologiuri RerZiT, romelSic uwyvetad Camosxmuli namzadi horizon-
    talurad wrfivad moZraobs.
    R МНЛЗ / горизонтальная
    E CCM / horizontal
    4179. m. / paketdasaSleli
    transportirebis bolo punqtSi paketebis calobiT dasaSleli manqana.
    R машина / пакеторазборная
    E depiler
    4180. m. / paketsaformirebeli
    calobiTi tvirTisagan paketebis gasaerTmTlianebeli manqana.
    R машина / пакетоформирующая
    E piler; machine / packing
    4181. m. / pirapiraSesaduRebeli
    glinvisas, furclovani naglinis gamoyvanisas an SenaduRi milebis warmoebisas, zolis wina bolos wi-
    namavali zolis ukana bolosTan pirapiraSesaduRebeli manqana.
    R машина / стыкосварочная
    E machine / butt-welding; end welder
    4182. manqana / radialur-momWimavi
    samWedlo manqana, romelSic amZravis brunviTi moZraoba mrudmxarebis sistemiT Semsrulebeli cocia
    meqanizmebis da masze damagrebuli sacemebis ukuqceviT-winsvliT moZraobad gardaiqmneba. sacemebi dar-
    tymisas Semxvedrad moZraobs da maT Soris arsebuli namzadi deformirdeba.
    R машина (РОМ)/ радиально-обжимная
    E machine / radial swaging
    4183. m. / rotaciuli valciani furcelsaRunavi
    ix. sayalibo valcebi.
    4184. m. / rotaciul-saWedi
    manqana, mbrunavi garsakriT da ukuqceviT-winsvliT moZravi sacemebiT, romelic namzadis periodulad
    mosaWimad gamoiyeneba.
    R машина / ротационно-ковочная
    E machine / swaging; swager / rotary
    4185. m. / rotaciuli saWed-sawnexi
    saWed-sawnexi manqana, romelSic teqnologiuri operaciis Sesrulebisas instrumenti da (an) namzadi
    brunviT moZraobas asrulebs.
    R машина / ротационная кузнечно-прессовая
    E machine / rotary forging
    4186. m. / saaglomeracio
    ix. aglomanqana.
    4187. m. / saburRi
    brZmedis Tujis gamosaSvebi kriWis gasaxsneli manqana, romlis muSa organo burRia.
    R машина / бурильная
    E rock drill; machine / drilling; stopper; machine / driftercoil-opening
    4188. m. / sagleji (gamwyveti)
    gaWimvaze gamocdis Casatarebeli manqana, romelic kumSvaze da Runvaze gamocdebis Casatarebladac ga-
    moiyeneba.
    R машина / разрывная
    E pack opener
    4189. m. / saleqi
    manqana, romelic vertikalur nakadSi simkvrivis mixedviT mineralebis dacalkevebiT gravitaciuli
    gamdidrebisaTvis gamoiyeneba. daleqva saleq manqanaSi wyalSi (ufro iSviaTad haerSi) mimdinareobs.
    R машина / отсадочная
    E jig
    4190. m. / samarTi
    liTonuri nakeTobis an naxevarfabrikatebis gorgolaWebiani an valcebiani sasworebeli manqana.
    R машина / правильная
    E straightener; machine / leveling (straightening)
    4191. m. / samarT-mweveli
    manqana, romlis daniSnulebac rulonidan zolis wina bolos aRunva, misi sworeba da uwyvet fur-
    celsaglinavi dganis pirvel galSi miwodebaa.
    R машина / правильно-тянущая
    E machine / straightening staking
    4192. m. / samarT-saWimi
    manqana, romelic mcire sisqis da didi gabaritebis furclebs, agreTve profilebsa da milebs gaWimviT
    asworebs.
    R машина / правильно-растяжная
    E stretcher-leveller
    4193. m. / sanaskvi
    naglinis paketebis an gorglebis, mavTuliT an lentiT, Sesakravi manqana.
    R машина / вязальная
    E machine / tying
    4194. m. / sanjRrev-sayalibo
    manqana, romelic sayalibo narevs SenjRreviT amWidroebs.
    R машина / встряхивающая формовочная
    E machine / jolting moulding
    4195. manqana / saprialebeli
    manqana, swrafad mbrunavi fetris an maudis qargolebiT an swrafad moZravi lentebiT, romelTa
    zedapirze saprialebeli pastebia datanili.
    R машина / полировальная
    E machine / polishing
    4196. m. / saflotacio
    sasargeblo wiaRiseulis flotaciuri xerxiT gasamdidrebeli manqana.
    R машина / флотационная
    E cell / flotation; machine / flotation
    4197. m. / sawnex-sayalibo
    manqana, romelic sayalibo da sakope narevebs wnexiT amWidroebs.
    R машина / прессовая формовочная
    E machine / squeeze moulding
    4198. m. / saWed-sawnexi
    masalebis wneviT damuSavebis meTodiT namzadebis misaRebad gankuTvnili teqnologiuri manqana.
    R машина / кузнечно-прессовая
    E machine / forging
    4199. m. / saxvev-dasaxvevi (Sesagragni)
    zolebis, lentis, Strifsebis sasurveli daWimulobiT rulonebSi, xolo glinulas da wvrilsortuli
    naglinis gorglebSi gadmosaxvevi manqana.
    R машина / намоточно-свёртывающая
    E machine / winding
    4200. m. / silasatyorcni sakope
    manqana, romelic sakope narevs silatyorcniT amWidroebs.
    R машина / пескострельная стержневая
    E core shooter
    4201. m. / silasaqrevi
    manqana, romelic sayalibo da sakope narevebs silasaqreviT amWidroebs.
    R машина / пескодувная формовочная
    E machine / core-blowing
    4202. m. / sortulsasworebeli
    sortuli naglinis sasworebeli iribvalcebiani an gorgolaWebiani manqana.
    R машина / сортоправильная
    E straightener / bar
    4203. m. / furcelsakeci
    manqana furclovani naglinis RunvisaTvis; procesi naglinis daprofilebul valcebs Soris gadaadgi-
    lebiT xdeba.
    R машина / листогибочная
    E machine / sheet-bending
    4204. m. / furcelsamarTi
    furclovani naglinis samarTi manqana, romelSic Wadrakulad ganlagebuli valcebis zeda da qveda
    rigebs Soris drekadplastikuri niSancvladi RunviT sworeba miiRweva.
    R машина / листоправильная
    E machine / plate-levelling (straightening)
    4205. m. / Semkvreli
    zolebis, lentis, Strifsebis dauWimavad rulonebad Semkvreli manqana.
    R машина / свёртывающая
    E machine / wrapping
    4206. m. / CamtvirTavi1
    foladsadnob RumelSi kazmis CasatvirTavi manqana.
    R машина / завалочная
    E machine / charging; charger
    4207. m. / CamtvirTavi2
    saxurebel an Termul RumlebSi namzadebis CasatvirTavi manqana.
    R машина / загрузочная
    E charger
    4208. manqana / Camomsxmeli
    Tujis SoTebad Camomsxmeli manqana, romelic warmoadgens daxril konveiers - or paralelur uwyvet
    jaWvze damagrebuli boyvebiT.
    R машина / разливочная
    E machine / casting; caster
    4209. manqana / Casasmeli
    amwesatransporto manqana, romelic samWedlo da sawnex warmoebaSi msxvili namzadebis saxurebel
    RumlebSi Casawyobad, Rumlebidan gamosatanad da uroebTan da wnexebTan misawodeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R машина / посадочная
    E machine / charging
    4210. m. / centridanuli samsxmelo
    sxmulis saformebeli manqana, romelic kristalizaciis procesSi liTonze centridanuli Zalebis ze-
    moqmedebis mizniT samxmelo formas brunviT moZraobas aniWebs.
    R машина / центробежная литейная
    E machine / centrifugal casting
    4211. m. / cecxliT Camosawmendi
    cxeli liTonuri namzadis (blumebis, slabebis) zedapiris gasawmendi mowyobiloba. gawmenda bunebrivi
    airisa da Jangbadis nakadSi rolgangze moZravi liTonuri namzadis zedapiruli, defeqturi Sris dawviT
    xdeba.
    R машина огневой зачистки
    E scarfer; machine / scarfing
    4212. m. / wverwasamaxavi
    watacebis misaRebad mavTulis an wnelis boloebis mosaWimi valciani (tipis) manqana.
    R машина / острильная
    E bar (wire) pointer; machine / pointing
    4213. m. / wnevis qveS samsxmelo
    samsxmelo manqana, romelic gansazRvruli wneviT liTonis formebSi nadnobis miwodebas da gamyarebamde
    am wnevis SenarCunebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R машина для литья под давлением
    E machine / pressure die-casting
    4214. m. / wnulsaxvevi
    foladis bagiris damzadebisas mavTulis wnulebad dasaxvevi manqana.
    R машина / прядевьющая
    E machine / stranding
    4215. m. / wriuli
    rkinamadnis gundebis cxaurebze gamosawvavi danadgari, romelic Caketil wreze horizontalur sibr-
    tyeSi moZraobs.
    R машина / кольцевая
    E machine / circular-travel(l)ing grate
    4216. m. / xveulas Semkvreli
    grZeli milebis xveulebad sakeci manqana.
    R машина / бухтосвёрточная
    E machine / coiling
    4217. m. / haersaberi, haersaberi
    haeris an airis 0.4-0.5 mpa wnevamde SesakumSi da metalurgiul agregatSi misawodebeli manqana.
    R машина / воздуходувная
    E brower / air
    4218. m. / hidravlikuri gamosacdeli
    sacdeli manqana, eleqtrohidravlikuri Semsrulebeli meqanizmiT.
    R машина / гидравлическая испытательная
    E machine / hydraulic testing
    4219. m. / horizontaluri saWedi
    mrudmxara manqana, romelic cxeli deformirebis operaciebiT (gamotvifvris, gaWolvis, gamownexis,
    Runvis da sxv.) naWedis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R машина (ГКМ) / горизонтальная ковочная
    E machine / horizontal forging
    4220. manZili / atomTSorisi
    kristalur gisosSi atomebs Soris manZili.
    R расстояние / межатомное
    E distance / interatomic; spacing / interatomic
    4221. manqana / sibrtyeTSorisi
    kristaluri gisosis sibrtyeebs Soris manZili.
    R расстояние / межплоскостное
    E spacing / interplanar
    4222. m. / firfitebsSorisi
    erTi da imave fazis or firfitas Soris arsebuli manZili.
    R расстояние / межпластиночное
    E spacing / interlammelar
    4223. maragi
    maragad damzadebuli masalebi.
    R припас
    E storage
    4224. m. / samrewvelo
    nedleuli, masalebi, SeZenili naxevarfabrikatebi da makompleqtebeli nakeTobebi, saTbobi,
    instrumentebi da warmoebis sxv. saSualebebi Semotanili sawarmo-momxmarebelSi, magram samuSao
    adgilebze jer ar aris miwodebuli.
    R запасы / производственные
    E stores (supplies)
    4225. m. / samsxmelo
    cicxvis da sifonis maragi.
    R припас / разливочный
    E refractory (storage) / pouring-pit
    4226. m. / sasargeblo wiaRiseulis
    liTonebis an sasargeblo mineralebis raodenoba tonebSi, kilogramebSi (Au), karatebSi (almasebi) da
    kuburmetrebSi (samSeneblo masalebi).
    R запасы полезных ископаемых
    E resources / mineral
    4227. m. / sifonis
    cecxlgamZle masalebis nakeTobebi, romlebic sifonuri Camosxmisas qveSebis da sacentris mosamzadeb-
    lad gamoiyeneba.
    R припас / сифонный
    E brick / runner
    4228. m. / cicxvis
    cecxlgamZle masalebis nakeTobebi, romlebic foladsamsxmelo cicxvis samuSaod momzadebis mizniT
    gamoiyeneba.
    R припас / ковшевой
    E storage / ladle brick
    4229. maratori, maratoris rgoli
    brZmedis sayrden svetebze Saxtis amonagis da maciveblebis wnevis (dawnevis) gadasacemad gankuTvnili
    wriuli koWi.
    R маратор
    E ring / deck
    4230. marTkuTxedi-kvadrati, sworkuTxa kalibrebis sistema, kolofa kalibrebis sis-
    tema
    gamosaWimi kalibrebis sistema, geometriulad msgavsi sworkuTxa kalibrebis monacvleobiT, romlebSic
    glinvisas zols 90°-iT gadaabruneben; es sistema momWimav, sanamzade da sortulsaglinav dganebze
    gamoiyeneba.
    R прямоугольник-квадрат
    E rectangle-square
    4231. martensiti
    kristaluri myari sxeulis struqturuli mdgeneli. metastabiluri myari xsnari, romelic udifuzio
    (martensituli) gardaqmnis Sedegad warmoiqmneba (naxSirbadian foladebSi naxSirbadis gadajerebuli
    myari xsnari -rkinaSi).
    R мартенсит
    E martensite
    4232. m. / afeTqebis
    martensiti, romelic afeTqebis martensituli gardaqmnis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R мартенсит / взрывной
    E martensite / explosive
    4233. martensiti / gauorebeli
    ix. paketuri martensiti.
    4234. martensiti / gacivebis
    martensiti, romelic mxolod martensituli gardaqmnis (da)sawyis temperaturaze dabla temperaturis
    SemcirebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R мартенсит охлаждения
    E martensite / cooling
    4235. m. / dabaltemperaturuli
    ix. firfitovani martensiti.
    4236. m. / daorebuli
    firfitovani martensiti, romlis kristalebis Sua zonaSi, Txeli paraleluri oreulebis
    SuaSreebisagan warmoqmnili daorebuli are arsebobs.
    R мартенсит / двойников(анн)ый
    E martensite / plate
    4237. m. / deformaciis
    (martensituli gardaqmnis dasasrulis temperaturaze ufro maRali temperaturisas) austenitis plas-
    tikuri deformaciis Sedegad warmoqmnili martensiti.
    R мартенсит деформации
    E martensite / strain induced
    4238. m. / zewvrilnemsisebri
    martensiti, romlis nemsis maqsimaluri sigrZe 2.0 mkm-ia.
    R мартенсит / весьма мелкоигольчатый
    E martensite / superfine acicular
    4239. m. / Termodrekadi
    martensiti, romlis kristalebis zomebi martensituli gardaqmnis sawyis da saboloo temperaturebs
    Soris intervalSi temperaturis dawevisas izrdeba, xolo misi awevisas mcirdeba.
    R мартенсит / термоупругий
    E martensite / thermoelastic
    4240. m. / kuburi
    naxSirbadis dabali Semcvelobis martensiti, romelic dabalnaxSirbadiani foladebis wrTobisas an
    saSualo da maRalnaxSirbadiani foladebis moSvebisas -karbidis gamoyofis Semdeg warmoiqmneba.
    R мартенсит / кубический
    E martensite / cubic (low carbon)
    4241. m. / lartyovani
    ix. paketuri martensiti.
    4242. m. / masiuri
    ix. paketuri martensiti.
    4243. m. / maRaltemperaturuli
    ix. paketuri martensiti.
    4244. m. / meoreuli
    narCeni austenitidan warmoqmnili martensiti.
    R мартенсит / вторичный
    E martensite / secondary
    4245. m. / moSvebis
    ix. moSvebuli martensiti.
    4246. m. / moSvebuli, moSvebis martensiti
    foladis wrTobis martensitidan moSvebis an TviTmoSvebis procesSi warmoqmnili martensiti, romelSic
    naxSirbadi gadajerebuli myari xsnaridan nawilobriv karbidebis saxiTaa gamoyofili.
    R мартенсит / отпущенный
    E martensite / tempered
    4247. m. / msxvilnemsisebri
    martensiti, romlis nemsis maqsimaluri sigrZe 12 -idan 20 mkm-ia.
    R мартенсит / крупноигольчатый
    E martensite / coarse-needled
    4248. m. / nemsisebri
    ix. firfitovani martensiti.
    4249. m. / paketuri, gauorebeli martensiti, lartyovani martensiti, masiuri marten-
    siti, maRaltemperaturuli martensiti
    met-naklebad tolRerZapaketebiani martensiti, romlis kristalebi erTnairad orientirebul, erTmaneT-
    Tan mcirekuTxiani sazRvrebiT mierTebul Txel firfitebs warmoadgens.
    R мартенсит / пакетный
    E martensite / massive (lath)
    4250. martensiti / saSualonemsisebri
    martensiti, romlis nemsis maqsimaluri sigrZe 8-idan 10 mkm-ia.
    R мартенсит / среднеигольчатый
    E martensite / medium acicular
    4251. m. / tetragonaluri
    martensiti, romlis gisosSi RerZTa Sefardeba c/a > 1.
    R мартенсит / тетрагональный
    E martensite / tetragonal
    4252. m. / ustruqturo
    ix. farulnemsisebri martensiti.
    4253. m. / uxeSnemsisebri
    martensiti, romlis nemsis maqsimaluri sigrZe 20 mkm-ze metia.
    R мартенсит / грубоигольчатый
    E martensite / coarse-needled
    4254. m. / farulnemsisebri, ustruqturo martensiti
    martensiti, romlis nemsis maqsimaluri sigrZe 0.2 mkm-ze naklebia.
    R мартенсит / скрытоигольчатый
    E martensite / latent acicular (needle type)
    4255. m. / firfitovani, dabaltemperaturuli martensiti
    martensiti, romlis kristalebsac Txeli linzisebri firfitebis forma aqvs.
    R мартенсит / пластинчатый
    E plate-type (lamellar) martensite
    4256. m. / Zabvis
    martensituli gardaqmnis (da)sawyisi temperaturis zeviT, ufro maRal temperaturaze, drekadi Zabvebis
    moqmedebiT warmoqmnili martensiti.
    R мартенсит напряжения
    E martensite / stress
    4257. m. / wvrilnemsisebri
    martensiti, romlis nemsis maqsimaluri sigrZe 4-idan 6-mkm-ia.
    R мартенсит / мелкоигольчатый
    E martensite / fine-needled
    4258. m. / wrTobis
    martensituli gardaqmnis (da)sawyisis temperaturaze ufro dabla, gacivebis Sedegad warmoqmnili
    martensiti.
    R мартенсит закалки
    E martensite / quenched
    4259. m. / heqsagonaluri, -martensiti
    martensiti mWidrod wyobili heqsagonaluri gisosiT, romelic zogierT SenadnobSi, agreTve 10 % manga-
    numze meti Semcvelobis qromnikelian foladebSi arsebobs.
    R мартенсит / гексагональный
    E martensite / hexagonal
    4260. -martensiti
    ix. heqsagonaluri martensiti.
    4261. martiti
    minerali, magnetitis nawilobrivi daJangvis produqti, rkinis madani.
    R мартит
    E martite
    4262. marformingi
    martensitis plastikuri deformirebis procesi, romelic foladis ganmtkicebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R марформинг
    E marforming
    4263. maryuJdamWeri
    glinvisas uwyveti furcelsaglinavi dganis galebs Soris maryuJSi zolis sigrZis regulirebiT zolis
    daWimulobis uzrunvelsayofi mowyobiloba.
    R петледержатель
    E looper; loop lifter
    4264. maryuJi
    Caketili an naxevrad Caketili mrudi.
    R петля
    E loop
    4265. m. / dislokaciuri
    dislokacia, romelic kristalis SigniT Caketili (Sekruli) dislokaciuri xaziT xasiaTdeba.
    R петля / дислокационная
    E loop / dislocation
    4266. maryuJi / disklinaciuri
    Caketili mrudi, romelic grexis disklinaciis warmoqmnisas SemosazRvravs (gamoyofs) kristalis im
    ares, sadac mobruneba moxda.
    R петля / дисклинационная
    E loop / disclination
    4267. m. / magnituri histerezisis
    grafikuli gamosaxuleba, masalis damagnitebulobis damokidebulebisa magnituri velis daZabulobaze,
    diapazonSi daZabulobis cvlilebis im doneebs Soris, romlebic maqsimaluri damagnitebulobis
    pirdapir- da ukumimarTulebebs Seesabameba.
    R петля магнитного гистерезиса
    E loop / magnetic hysteresis
    4268. maryuJwarmomqmneli
    milSesaduRebeli an furcelgamomyvani uwyveti agregatebis xazSi maryuJis saxiT zolis maragis safor-
    mirebeli mowyobiloba.
    R петлеобразователь
    E looper
    4269. marSruti
    nakeTobis, namzadis da a. S. saboloo saxiT miRebis teqnologiuri procesis winaswar dasaxuli sqema.
    R маршрут
    E route
    4270. m. / adidvis
    adidvis teqnologiur procesSi ZiriTadi da damxmare operaciebis, agreTve deformirebis reJimis Tana-
    mimdevrobis sqema.
    R маршрут волочения
    E schedule / drawing
    4271. m. / glinvis
    glinvis teqnologiur procesSi ZiriTadi da damxmare operaciebis, agreTve deformirebis reJimis
    Tanamimdevrobis sqema.
    R маршрут прокатки
    E pattern (schedule) / rolling
    4272. marcvali
    kristaliti polikristalur sxeulSi, romelic sxva kristalitebidan gamoyofilia didkuTxiani saz-
    RvrebiT da gansazRvruli kristalografiuli orientirebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R зерно
    E grain
    4273. m. / aRdgenili
    memkvidreobiTi struqturis mqone foladebSi - austenitis marcvali, romelmac sruli fazuri ga-
    dakristalebis Semdeg sawyisi forma da orientacia SeinarCuna.
    R зерно / восстановленное
    E grain / recovered
    4274. m. / evteqtikuri
    ix. evteqtikuri kolonia.
    4275. m. / evteqtoiduri
    ix. evteqtoiduri kolonia.
    4276. m. / memkvidreobiTi
    foladis midrekileba marcvlis zrdisadmi. ganisazRvreba austenitis marcvlis zomiT Termuli da-
    muSavebis Semdeg; procesi Semdegi reJimiT unda Catardes: – gaxureba 930єC-mde, dayovneba qveevteq-
    toiduri foladebisaTvis 8 saaTi, zeevteqtoiduri foladebisaTvis 3 saaTi da RumelTan erTad
    gaciveba.
    R зерно / наследственное
    E grain / hereditary
    4277. m. / meoreuli
    myari xsnarebidan (araTxevadi mdgomareobidan) miRebuli meoreuli kristalitebi.
    R зерно / вторичное
    E grain / secondary
    4278. m. / namdvili
    marcvlis maxasiaTebeli, romelic Termuli damuSavebis Semdeg misive zomiT ganisazRvreba da am
    damuSavebis temperaturasa da xangrZlivobazea damokidebuli.
    R зерно / действительное
    E grain / real; grain / valid
    4279. m. / pirveladi
    uSualod siTxis gamyarebisas miRebuli kristaliti.
    R зерно / первичное
    E grain / primary
    4280. m. / sawyisi
    austenitis marcvali foladebSi, romelic uSualod maTi austenitizaciis Semdeg miiReba.
    R зерно / начальное
    E grain / initial (original)
    4281. m. / ultrawvrili
    10 mkm-ze naklebi zomis marcvali.
    R зерно / ультрамелкое
    E grain / superfine
    4282. marcvlovneba
    gacriTi klasifikaciis SedegebiT gansazRvruli fxvieri masalebis nawilakebis zomis pirobiTi maxasi-
    aTebeli.
    R зернистость
    E graininess
    4283. marwuxi
    teqnologiuri instrumenti, romelic Wedvamde, Wedvis procesSi da mis Semdeg namzadis pirmosadebad,
    dasaWerad da gadasaadgileblad gamoiyeneba.
    R клещи
    E dogs; tongs
    4284. masa
    1. materiis fizikuri maxasiaTebeli, romelic mis inerciul da gravitaciul Tvisebebs gansazRvravs. 2.
    pastisebri masala.
    R масса
    E mass
    4285. m. / anodis
    koqsisa da sqelfisisagan Sedgenili naxSirbadovani masa (2), TviTgamowvadi anodebis dasamzadeblad,
    romlebic aluminis eleqtrolituri wesiT miRebisas gamoiyeneba.
    R масса / анодная
    E paste / anode
    4286. m. / atomuri
    masis atomur erTeulebSi gamosaxuli qimiuri elementis masa.
    R масса / атомная
    E mass / atomic
    4287. m. / eleqtrodis
    koqsidan da sqelfisidan miRebuli naxSirbadis masa, romelic feroSenadnobebisa da sxva masalebis war-
    moebisas, uwyvetad moqmedi eleqtroTermuli Rumlebis TviTSecxobadi eleqtrodebis dasamzadeblad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R масса / электродная
    E paste (compound) / electrode
    4288. m. / kriWis
    brZmedis kriWis amosavsebi plastikuri cecxlgamZle masalis masa (2).
    R масса / леточная
    E clay / top-hole
    4289. m. / molekuluri
    masis atomur erTeulebSi gamosaxuli molekulis masa, romelic raodenobrivad molekulaSi Semavali
    yvela elementis atomebis masebis jamis tolia.
    R масса / молекулярная
    E mass / molecular
    4290. m. / moculobiTi
    ix. nayari simkvrive.
    4291. m. / nateni
    mSrali cecxlgamZle masalis masa, gamoiyeneba Rumlebis amonagis satenad.
    R масса / набивная
    E body / ramming
    4292. m. / nayari
    ix. nayari simkvrive.
    4293. m. / rulonis zolis fardobiTi
    1 m siganis rulonis zolis masa.
    R масса рулонной полосы / относительная
    E unit coil weight; kg/mm of strip width
    4294. m. / Raris
    brZmedis Raris dasamzadelad gamoyenebuli plastikuri cecxlgamZle masalis masa (2).
    R масса / желобная
    E clay / runner
    4295. masa / cecxlgamZle (masalis)
    plastikur cecxlgamZle TixasTan an sxva Semkvrel masalasTan garkveul marcvlovnebamde da-
    qucmacebuli myari cecxlgamZle masalis narevi.
    R масса / огнеупорная
    E body / refractory
    4296. masala / liTonplastikuri
    kompoziciuri masala, romelic polimeruldanafarian liTonur furclebs warmoadgens.
    R металлопласт
    E metal-base laminate
    4297. masalaTmcodneoba
    mecniereba, romelic masalis Sedgenilobis, damuSavebis, struqturisa da Tvisebebis urTierTSoris kav-
    Sirs Seiswavlis.
    R материаловедение
    E science / materials
    4298. masalaTtevadoba
    produqciis warmoebis ekonomikuri efeqturobis erT-erTi ZiriTadi maCvenebeli, romelic produqciis
    damzadebaze materialuri resursebis (ZiriTadi da damxmare masalebi, saTbobi, energia, ZiriTadi fonde-
    bis amortizacia) kuTr (erTeul produqciaze) xarjs axasiaTebs.
    R материалоёмкость
    E intensity / materials
    4299. masalebi / abraziuli
    nakeTobidan Txeli zedapiruli Sris mosaxsnelad gamoyenebuli maRali sisalis kristaluri, marcv-
    lovani an fxvnilisebri masalebi.
    R материалы / абразивные
    E materials / abrasive; abrasives
    4300. m. / anizotropiuli
    masalebi, romlebsac sxvadasxva mimarTulebiT fizikur TvisebaTa araerTgvarovneba axasiaTebs.
    R материалы / анизотропные
    E materials / anisotropic
    4301. m. / antifriqciuli
    srialis sakisrebis dasamzadebeli masalebi, romlebic xaxunis dabali koeficientiT, sakmarisi
    simtkiciT, maRali cveTa_, daRliloba_, kavitacia_ da koroziamedegobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R материалы / антификционные
    E materials / antifrictional
    4302. m. / boWkoebiani
    liTonuri an araliTonuri masalebi, romelTa struqtura, nawilobriv an mTlianad, boWkoebisagan Sed-
    geba.
    R материалы / волокнистые
    E materials / fibrous
    4303. m. / boWkovani
    konsolidirebuli fxvnilovani masalebi, romlebic fxvnilovani boWkosaganaa damzadebuli.
    R материалы / волокновые
    E materials / fibrous
    4304. m. / brinjaografituli
    foriani Secxobili masalebi, romlebic brinjaos kristalebs Soris Tanabrad ganawilebuli grafitis
    nawilakebisagan Sedgeba. es masalebi srialis sakisrebis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R материалы / бронзографитовые
    E materials / bronze-graphite
    4305. m. / bunebrivi
    bunebaSi arsebuli masalebi, romelTa gamoyenebac damatebiTi damuSavebis gareSea SesaZlebeli (TviT-
    nabadi liTonebi, zogierTi minerali da sxv.).
    R материалы / природные
    E materials / natural
    4306. m. / gamtari
    eleqtruli denis gamtari masalebi (Senadnobebi), romlebic maRali eleqtrogamtarobis sakmaod maRal
    meqanikur TvisebebTan SexamebiT da garemos mimarT qimiuri medegobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R материалы / проводниковые
    E materials / conductor
    4307. m. / gamxurebeli
    gamxureblebis, romlebic denis pirdapiri gatarebis principiT muSaobs, dasamzadebeli masalebi. maT
    maRali kuTri elwinaRoba, maRali zRvruli samuSao temperatura da samuSao temperaturaze
    xangrZlivad muSaoba moeTxovebaT.
    R материалы / нагревательные
    E alloys / resistance heating
    4308. m. / gasawyobi
    Rumlebis gasawyobi fxvieri cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R материалы / заправочные
    E materials / fettling; materials / make-up
    4309. m. / daarmaturebuli
    masalebi, sxva, Cveulebriv, ufro mtkice masalebiT gaZlierebuli.
    R материалы / армированные
    E materials / reinforced
    4310. m. / dagrafitebuli
    karbonizebuli dabalnacriani naxSirbadiani masalebi (Cveulebriv, navTobis an qvanaxSiris sqelfisi),
    romlebSic maRaltemperaturuli (2200°C) Termuli damuSavebis Semdeg naxSirbadi kristaluri
    grafitis mdgomareobaSi gadadis. es masalebi boWkoebis, anodebis, eleqtrodebis da sxv. dasamzadeblad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R материалы / графитированные
    E materials / graphitized
    4311. m. / dasaduRebeli
    liTonuri da araliTonuri masalebi, romlebic nakeTobaze dasaduReblad gamoiyeneba.
    R материалы / наплавочные
    E materials / facing
    4312. m. / defeqtoskopiuri
    myari da Txevadi masalebi (SemRwevi da mafluorescirebeli siTxeebi, gamosamJRavnebeli saRebavebi, mag-
    nituri fxvnilebi, suspenziebi da sxv.), romlebic namzadis defeqtoskopiuri kontrolis dros gamo-
    iyeneba
    R материалы / дефектоскопические
    E materials / flaw detection
    4313. m. / dispersiulad ganmtkicebuli
    Znelad dnobadi naerTebis nawilakebiT (dispersiuli CanarTebiT) ganmtkicebuli kompoziciuri masalebi.
    R материалы / дисперсноупрочнённые
    E materials / precipitation hardened
    4314. m. / eleqtrogamtari, gamtarebi
    masalebi (ZiriTadad, liTonebi da Senadnobebi), romlebsac maRali kuTri eleqtrogamtaroba axasiaTebs.
    R материалы / электропроводные
    E materials / electroconductive
    4315. m. / eleqtrodis
    saSemduReblo eleqtrodis dasamzadebeli masalebi.
    R материалы / электродные
    E materials / electrode
    4316. m. / eleqtrosaizolacio, dieleqtrikebi
    masalebi, romlebic maRali kuTri eleqtrowinaRobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R материалы / электроизоляционные
    E materials / electrical insulating
    4317. m. / eleqtrosakontaqto
    liTonuri da kompoziciuri masalebi, romlebic maRali eleqtrogamtarobiT, cveTa_ da koroziame-
    degobiT xasiaTdeba; es masalebi eleqtruli kontaqtis uzrunvelsayofi elementebis dasamzadeblad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R материалы / электроконтактные
    E materials / electrocontact
    4318. masalebi / eleqtrosadeni
    masalebi (ZiriTadad, liTonebi da Senadnobebi), romlebic maRali kuTri eleqtrogamtarobiT
    xasiaTdeba.
    R материалы / электропроводные
    E materials / electroconductor
    4319. m. / emisiuri
    masalebi, romlebic gare zemoqmedebiT eleqtronebis efeqtur amofrqvevas uzrunvelyofs. es masalebi
    eleqtrovakuumur xelsawyoebSi farTod gamoiyeneba.
    R материалы / эмиссионные
    E materials / emission
    4320. m. / zegamtari
    nivTierebebi, romlebsac Tkr. temperaturaze qveviT mniSvnelovnad ufro dabali kuTri eleqtrowinaRoba
    da liTonebze ufro maRali diamagnituri amTvisebloba axasiaTebs.
    R материалы / сверхпроводящие
    E materials / super conducting
    4321. m. / Tbosaizolacio
    siTbos saizolaciod RumlebSi da sxva siTbur agregatebSi gamoyenebuli dabali Tbogamtarobis
    masalebi.
    R материалы / теплоизоляционные
    E materials / thermal insulating
    4322. m. / Tbosaizolacio cecxlgamZle
    maRalforiani dabali Tbogamtarobis samSeneblo masalebi. foriani Tbosaizolacio masalebi aRnagobiTa
    da forebis formis mixedviT SeiZleba iyos: ujredovani, marcvlovani, boWkovani, firfitovani da
    Sereuli. isini Rumlebis agebisas rogorc cecxlgamZle masalebi gamoiyeneba.
    R материалы / огнеупорные теплоизоляционные
    E refractorys / insulating
    4323. m. / Termoeleqtruli
    eleqtruli energiis siTbur energiaSi (an piruku) gardasaqmnelad gamoyenebuli liTonuri da naxe-
    vargamtari masalebi.
    R материалы / термоэлектрические
    E materials / heat-electric(al)
    4324. m. / TviTzeTvadi
    Semcxvari fxvnilovani masalebi Ria forebiT, romlebic myari an Txevadi sapoxiTaa Sevsebuli. am ma-
    salebs TviT amave masalis, an sapoxis meSveobiT, zedapirze gamyofi afskis Seqmna SeuZlia.
    R материалы / самосмазывающиеся
    E self-lubricant
    4325. m. / imprehnirebuli (gaJRenTili)
    forovani karkasis gaJRenTiT miRebuli masalebi.
    R материалы / импрегнированные
    E materials / impregnated
    4326. m. / keramikuli
    ix. teqnikuri keramika.
    4327. m. / kompaqturi
    wnexis procesebSi miRebuli konsolidirebuli masalebi.
    R материалы / компактные
    E materials / compact
    4328. m. / kompoziciuri, kompozitebi
    heterogenuli masalebi, romelTa calkeuli fazebi specifikur funqciebs asrulebs da Tvisebebis urTi-
    erTgaZlierebiT an SejamebiT axal efeqts qmnis.
    R материалы / композиционные
    E materials / composition
    4329. m. mimarTuli kristalizaciiT / kompoziciuri
    kompoziciuri masalebi boWkovani struqturiT, romelTa ganmamtkicebeli faza nadnobidan evteqtikis
    kristalizaciis dros warmoiqmneba.
    R материалы с направленной кристаллизацией / композиционные
    E materials / composition
    4330. masalebi / konsolidirebuli
    fxvnilebis, boWkoebis, aglomeratebis da misT. konsolidaciiT miRebuli masalebi.
    R материалы / консолидированные
    E materials / consolidated
    4331. m. / kristaluri
    kristaluri gisosis mqone masalebi, liTonebi, Senadnobebi, mineralebi da sxv.
    R материалы / кристаллические
    E materials / crystal
    4332. m. / liTonuri kompoziciuri
    kompoziciuri masalebi, romelTa matricas liTonebi an Senadnobebi warmoadgens.
    R материалы / металлические композиционные
    E materials / metal composite
    4333. m. / maarmirebeli
    sxva masalaSi mis gasaZliereblad Setanili maRali simtkicis masalebi.
    R материалы / армирующие
    E materials / reinforcing
    4334. m. / magnituri
    masalebi, romlebsac feromagnetizmi axasiaTebs.
    R материалы / магнитные
    E materials / magnetic
    4335. m. / magniturrbili
    magnituri masalebi, romlebic magnituri SeRwevadobis maRali mniSvnelobiT da mcire koercitiuli Za-
    liT (histerezisze mcire danakargebiT) xasiaTdeba.
    R материалы / магнитно-мягкие
    E materials / soft-magnetic
    4336. m. / magnitursali, magniturxisti masalebi
    magnituri masalebi, romlebic magnituri SeRwevadobis dabali mniSvnelobiT da maRali koercitiuli
    ZaliT (histerezisze didi danakargebiT) xasiaTdeba.
    R материалы / магнитно-твёрдые
    E materials / hardmagnetic
    4337. m. / magniturxisti
    ix. magnitursali masalebi.
    4338. m. / maRalforiani
    masalebi, romelTa forianobac 50 % aRemateba. es masalebi specialuri meTodebiT fxvnilebis da boWko-
    ebisagan miiReba.
    R материалы / высокопористые
    E materials / high-porous
    4339. m. / nanometruli kristaluri
    liTonuri masalebi zewvrilmarcvlovani (<50 nm) struqturiT.
    R материалы / нанокристаллические
    E materials / nanocristalline
    4340. m. / naxevargamtari
    masalebi eleqtronuli gamtarobiT, romelTa sididec temperaturis matebasTan erTad izrdeba
    (germaniumi, siliciumi, seleni, teluri, oqsidebis umravlesoba da rigi sxva naerTebisa).
    R материалы / полупроводниковые
    E semiconducting
    4341. m. / naxSirbadiani
    sxvadasxva daniSnulebiT bunebrivi da xelovnuri grafitis fuZeze damzadebuli masalebi.
    R материалы / углеродистые
    E materials / carbon-base
    4342. m. / naxSirbadiani kompoziciuri
    naxSirbadis boWkoebiT daarmirebuli izotropuli grafitebi (kompoziciuri masalebis gansakuTrebuli
    klasi).
    R материалы / углеродистые композиционные
    E carbon-base composites
    4343. m. / piezoeleqtruli
    kargad gamosaxuli piezoeleqtruli Tvisebebis matarebeli kristaluri nivTierebebi, romlebic eleq-
    tromeqanikur gardamqmnelebSi gamoiyeneba.
    R материалы / пьезоэлектрические
    E materials / piezoelectrical
    4344. masalebi/ radiaciamedegi
    radiaciuli efeqtebis winaaRmdeg gazrdili medegobis unaris mqone masalebi (austenituri da fe-
    rituli klasis koroziamedegi foladebi, grafiti, beriliumis oqsidi da sxv.).
    R материалы / радиационностойкие
    E materials / radiation resistant
    4345. m. / radiaqtiuri
    masalebi, romlebic bunebrivi an xelovnuri warmoSobis radiaqtiurobiT gamoirCeva.
    R материалы / радиоактивные
    E materials / radioactive
    4346. m. / rezistiuli
    liTonuri da naxevargamtari masalebi, oqsidebi, Zneldnobadi masalebi da sxva naerTebi eleqtro-
    gamtarobis da eleqtrowinaRobis temperaturuli koeficientis mocemuli mniSvnelobebiT.
    R материалы / резистивные
    E materials / resistive
    4347. m. / rkinamadniani
    rkinis madani da misi damuSavebis produqtebi (gundebi, aglomerati, koncentrati da misT.).
    R материалы / железорудные
    E materials / iron-ore
    4348. m. / saarmaturo
    sxva masalebis gasaZliereblad Setanili maRali simtkicis masalebi; mag., liTonis Reroebi, mavTuli,
    minis Zafi, naxSirbadis boWkoebi da sxv.
    R материалы / арматурные
    E materials / reinforced
    4349. m. / sakazme
    kazmis komponentebi, romlebic metalurgiul agregatebSi gadamuSavebas eqvemdebareba.
    R материалы / шихтовые
    E materials / charge (charging)
    4350. m. / sakonstruqcio
    masalebi maRali sakonstruqcio simtkiciT, romlebic manqanebisa da meqanizmebis datvirTvis qveS momu-
    Save detalebis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R материалы / конструкционные
    E materials / structural; materials of construction
    4351. m. / sakontaqto
    eleqtruli kontaqtebis dasamzadebeli masalebi, romlebic xasiaTdeba: dabali sakontaqto da
    moculobiTi eleqtruli winaRobiT, maRali korozia_ da cveTamedegobiT, eroziisadmi winaRobiT eleq-
    truli rkalis zemoqmedebisas, mxurvalsimtkiciTa da mxurvalmedegobiT.
    R материалы / контактные
    E materials for contacts
    4352. m. / saprialebeli da damyvani
    wvrildispersiuli fxvnilovani nivTierebebi, agreTve pastebi da suspenziebi maT fuZeze. es masalebi
    nakeTobis saprialeblad da dasayvanad gamoiyeneba.
    R материалы / полировальные и доводочные
    E compounds / polishing & finishing
    4353. m. / sayalibo
    sayalibo da sakope narevebis, miwvasawinaRo saRebavisa da gamyofi danafarisaTvis gamoyenebuli
    bunebrivi da xelovnuri masalebi.
    R материалы / формовочные
    E materials / moulding
    4354. m. / saSemduReblo
    SeduRebis dros mocemuli procesis uzrunvelsayofad da SenaduRi SenaerTis misaRebad gamoyenebuli
    masalebi (flusebi, eleqtrodebi, damcavi airebi).
    R материалы / сварочные
    E materials / welding
    4355. masalebi / transpiraciuli
    konstruqciis maRaltemperaturuli kvanZebis gasaciveblad gamoyenebuli foriani masalebi, romelTa
    forebis gavliT airuli an Txevadi macivari agentebis iZulebiTi miwodeba xdeba.
    R материалы / транспирационные
    E materials / transpiration
    4356. m. / uforo
    konsolidirebuli fxvnilovani masalebi, romlebSic forebi ar arsebobs.
    R материалы / безпористые
    E materials / nonporous
    4357. m. / ferimagnituri, ferimagnetiki
    araliTonuri magnituri masalebi, romlebic gardamavali liTonebis oqsidebis kompleqss warmoadgens
    da ferimagnetizmiT xasiaTdeba.
    R материалы / ферримагнитные
    E materials / ferrimagnetic
    4358. m. / feromagnituri, feromagnetiki
    sufTa liTonuri magnituri masalebi (rkina, kobalti, nikeli, gadoliniumi) an Senadnobebi maT fuZeze,
    agreTve araliTonuri masalebi, romlebic feromagnetizmiT xasiaTdeba.
    R материалы / ферромагнитные
    E materials / ferromagnetic
    4359. m. / foriani
    masalebi, romlebic forianobiT xasiaTdeba, forebis jamuri moculoba SesaZlebelia 50 % aRwevdes.
    R материалы / пористые
    E materials / porous
    4360. m. / fxvieri
    wvrilmarclovani sakazme masalebi.
    R материалы / сыпучие
    E materials / loose
    4361. m. / fxvnilovani
    fxvnilebis konsolidaciiT miRebuli masalebi, romlebsac TvisebaTa mocemuli kompleqsi aqvs.
    R материалы / порошковые
    E materials / powders
    4362. m. / Semkvreli
    sayalibo da sakope narevebis SedgenilobisaTvis aucilebeli simtkicis misaniWeblad Setanili masalebi.
    R материалы / связующие
    E materials / bindar
    4363. m. / Secxobili
    fxvnilTa metalurgiis meTodebiT miRebuli liTonuri nakeTobebi.
    R материалы / спечённые
    E materials / sintered
    4364. m. / Sreuli (fenovani, kompoziciuri)
    gansxvavebuli Tvisebebis mqone ramdenime paraleluri Srisagan Sedgenili anizotropiuli kompoziciuri
    masalebi.
    R материалы / слоистые
    E materials / laminated (layered)
    4365. m. / cecxlgamZle
    1. mineraluri nedleulis fuZeze damzadebuli cecxlgamZleobis Tvisebebis mqone masalebi, romelTac
    maRal temperaturebze agresiuli airebis, liTonebisa da widis nadnobebis maTze zemoqmedebisadmi
    winaaRmdegobis maRali unari aqvs. 2. maRal temperaturebze momuSave Rumlebis an sxva agregatebis
    asagebad gamoyenebuli cecxlgamZle masalebi da nakeTobebi.
    R материалы / огнеупорные, огнеупоры
    E materials / refractory, refractoryes
    4366. m. / aluminsilikatis cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic 15 %-ze met Al2O3-sa da 85 %-ze nakleb SiO2-s Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / алюмосиликатные
    E refractoryes / alumina-silica, refractoryes
    4367. m. / badeleituri cecxlgamZle
    mineral badeleitisagan damzadebuli cirkonovani cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / бадделейтовые
    E refractoryes / baddelleyite
    4368. masalebi / boWkovani cecxlgamZle
    boWkoebisagan Sedgenili Tbosaizolacio cecxlgamZle masalebi, dayalibebuli (filebi, furclebi da
    sxv.) organuli an araorganuli SemkvrelebiT da dauyalibebeli (bamba, qeCa da sxv.) nakeTobebi.
    R огнеупоры / волокнистые
    E refractoryes / fibrous
    4369. m. / gamouwvavi cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic wyobaSi (aSenebisas) gamoyenebamde gamowvas ar eqvemdebareba.
    R огнеупоры / безобжиговые
    E refractoryes / unburned
    4370. m. / dauyalibebeli cecxlgamZle
    gansazRvruli formis armqone cecxlgamZle masalebi (betoni, cecxlgamZle masa).
    R огнеупоры / неформованные
    E refractoryes / non-shaped; refractotyes / unmo(u)ded
    4371. m. / dinasis cecxlgamZle
    dinasis fuZeze damzadebuli cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / динасовые
    E refractoryes / silica
    4372. m. / dolomitis cecxlgamZle
    ix. kirperiklazuri cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    4373. m. / dolomit-magnezitis cecxlgamZle
    bunebrivi dolomitis madnidan an sinTezurad miRebuli dolomitmagnezitis klinkerebis gamoyenebiT
    damzadebuli cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / доломито-магнезитовые
    E refractoryes / dolomite-magnesite
    4374. m. / kaJmiwa cecxlgamZle
    85 %-ze meti SiO2-is Semcveli cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / кремнезёмистые
    E refractoryes / siliceous
    4375. m. / karbiduli cecxlgamZle
    liTonis karbidebis (ZrC, HfC, W2C) Semcveli cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / карбидные
    E refractoryes / carbide
    4376. m. / karborunduli cecxlgamZle
    ix. siliciumis karbiduli cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    4377. m. / kirperiklazuri cecxlgamZle, dolomitis cecxlgamZle masalebi
    10-50 % MgO-sa da 45-85 % CaO-s Semcveli cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / известковопериклазовые
    E refractoryes / lime periclase
    4378. m. / korundis cecxlgamZle
    90 %-ze meti Al2O3-is Semcveli maRalTixamiwovani cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / корундовые
    E refractoryes / corundum
    4379. m. / magnezitdolomitiani cecxlgamZle
    ix. periklazkiriani cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    4380. m. / magnezitis cecxlgamZle
    ix. periklazuri cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    4381. m. / magnezitur-qromituli cecxlgamZle
    ix. periklazqromituli cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    4382. m. / magneziumnaxSirbadovani cecxlgamZle
    MgO-s fuZeze damzadebuli cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic 20 %-mde naxSirbads Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / магнезиально-углеродистые
    E refractoryes / magnesia-carbon
    4383. masalebi / magneziumsilikaturi cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic, ZiriTadad, fosteritisagan [Mg2 (SiO4)] Sedgeba da 50-60 % MgO-s, 25-
    40 % SiO2-s Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / магнезиально-силикатные
    E refractoryes / magnesia-silica
    4384. m. / magneziumiani cecxlgamZle
    upiratesad MgO-sagan damzadebuli cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / магнезиальные
    E refractoryes / magnesia
    4385. m. / magneziumSpineliduri cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic periklazisa da qromSpinelidisagan MgOЧCr2O3 (maT Soris SpineliT
    MgOЧAl2O3) Sedgeba.
    R огнеупоры / магнезиально-шпинелидные
    E refractoryes / magnesia-spinel
    4386. m. / maRalTixamiwovani cecxlgamZle
    aluminsilikaturi cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic 45 %-ze met Al2O3-s Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / высокоглинозёмистые
    E refractoryes / high-alumina
    4387. m. / meoreuli cecxlgamZle
    naxmari cecxlgamZle nakeTobebis gadamuSavebiT miRebuli cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / вторичные
    E refractoryes / secondary
    4388. m. / mJava cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle masalebi, romelTa SedgenilobaSic siliciumis oqsidi SiO2 Warbobs.
    R огнеупоры / кислые
    E refractoryes / acid
    4389. m. / msubuqi cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle masalebi maRali (45-85 %) forianobiT.
    R огнеупоры / легковесные
    E refractoryes / lightweiht
    4390. m. / mulitis cecxlgamZle
    aluminsilikatis cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic, ZiriTadad, mulitisa da 62-72 % Al2O3-isagan Sedge-
    ba.
    R огнеупоры / муллитовые
    E refractoryes / mullite
    4391. m. / mulitkorundis cecxlgamZle
    aluminsilikatis cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic 72-90 % Al2O3-s Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / муллитокорундовые
    E refractoryes / mullite corundum
    4392. m. / nadnobi sxmuli cecxlgamZle
    nadnobidan CamosxmiT damzadebuli cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / плавленные литые
    E refractoryes / fused cast
    4393. m. / naxevrad mJava cecxlgamZle
    aluminsilikaturi cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic 72-85 % SiO2-s Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / полукислые
    E refractoryes / semiacid
    4394. m. / naxSirbadiani cecxlgamZle
    ZiriTadad Tavisufali naxSirbadisagan Sedgenili cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / углеродистые
    E refractoryes / carbon
    4395. m. / neitraluri cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle masalebi, romelTa SedgenilobaSic fuZeliTonTa oqsidebis raodenoba, daaxloebiT kaJ-
    miwis Semkvrelad aucilebeli raodenobis tolia.
    R огнеупоры / нейтральные
    E refractoryes / neutral
    4396. masalebi / nitriduli cecxlgamZle
    liTonTa nitridebisagan (ZrN da TiN) damzadebuli cecxlgamZle masalebi 3000°C-ze meti dnobis
    temperaturiT.
    R огнеупоры / нитридные
    E refractoryes / nitride
    4397. m. / oqsiduri cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic erTi liTonis oqsids Seicavs (Al2O3, TiO2, BeO, HfO da sxv.).
    R огнеупоры / оксидные
    E refractoryes / oxide
    4398. m. / periklazkiriani cecxlgamZle, magnezitdolomitiani cecxlgamZle masalebi
    magneziuri cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic 35-75 % MgO-sa da 15-40 % CaO-s Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / периклазоизвестковые
    E refractoryes / periclase lime
    4399. m. / periklaznaxSirbadiani cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic periklazis fxvnilis da 6-25 % bunebrivi an xelovnuri grafitisa da
    organuli Semkvrelisagan Sedgeba.
    R огнеупоры / периклазоуглеродистые
    E refractoryes / periclase (magnesite)-carbon
    4400. m. / periklazuri cecxlgamZle, magnezitis cecxlgamZle masalebi
    magneziumiani cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic 85 %-ze met MgO-s Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / периклазовые
    E refractoryes / fused magnesia
    4401. m. / periklazforsteritis cecxlgamZle
    magneziur-silikaturi cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic 65-85 % MgO-sa da 7 %-ze met SiO2-s Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / периклазофорстеритовые
    E refractoryes / periclase-forsterite
    4402. m. / periklazqromituli cecxlgamZle, magnezitur-qromituli cecxlgamZle masa-
    lebi
    cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic 60 %-ze met MgO-sa da 5-20 % Cr2O3-s Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / периклазохромитовые
    E refractoryes / periclase-chromite
    4403. m. / periklazSpinelis cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic 40 %-ze met MgO-sa da 5-55 % Al2O3-s Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / периклазошпинельные
    E refractoryes / periclase-spinel
    4404. m. / siliciumis karbiduli cecxlgamZle, karborunduli cecxlgamZle masalebi
    70 %-ze meti SiC-s (siliciumis karbidis) Semcveli cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / карбидкремниевые
    E refractoryes / silicon-carbide
    4405. m. / sxmuli cecxlgamZle
    Slikeridan CamosxmiT miRebuli cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / литые
    E refractoryes / cast
    4406. m. / uJangbado cecxlgamZle
    uJangbado Zneldnobadi karbidebis, nitridebis, boridebis, silicidebis sulfidebis naerTebisagan dam-
    zadebuli cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / безкислородные
    E refractoryes / non-oxygenous
    4407. masalebi / uxvSamotiani cecxlgamZle
    aluminsilikatis cecxlgamZle masalebi, romelTa SedgenilobaSic 80-95 % Samoti SeaqvT.
    R огнеупоры / многошамотные
    E refractoryes / multifireclay
    4408. m. / fisdolomituri cecxlgamZle
    dolomitis cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebsac warmoebis procesSi 4-11 % qvanaxSiris fisi emateba.
    R огнеупоры / смолодоломитовые
    E refractoryes / resin(tar) dolomite
    4409. m. / fismagnezituri cecxlgamZle
    gamomwvari magnezitis (periklazis) fxvnilis 100-120°C-mde gaxurebisas 4-6 % qvanaxSiris fisTan an
    sqelfisTan Sereuli masisagan damzadebuli nakeTobebi.
    R огнеупоры / смоломагнезитовые
    E refractoryes / tar-magnesite
    4410. m. / forsteritis cecxlgamZle
    ZiriTadad forsteritisa da 50-60 % MgO-sa da 25-40 % SiO2-sagan Sedgenili cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / форстеритовые
    E refractoryes / forsterite
    4411. m. / forsterit-qromitis cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic 45-60 % MgO-s, 20-30 % SiO2-sa da 5-15 % Cr2O3-s Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / форстеритохромитовые
    E refractoryes / forsterite-chromite
    4412. m. / fuZe cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic upiratesad fuZe oqsidebs (MgO, CaO) Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / основные
    E refractoryes / basic
    4413. m. / qromit-magnezitis cecxlgamZle
    ix. qromitperiklazis cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    4414. m. / qromit-periklazis cecxlgamZle, qromit-magnezitis cecxlgamZle masalebi
    cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic 40-60 %-ze MgO-sa da 15-35 % Cr2O3-s Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / хромитопериклазовые
    E refractoryes / chrompericlase
    4415. m. / qromituli cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic 40 %-ze nakleb MgO-sa da 35 %-ze met Cr2O3-s Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / хромитовые
    E refractoryes / chromite (containing)
    4416. m. / Samotis cecxlgamZle
    aluminsilikaturi cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic 50-70 % SiO2-sa da 28-45 % Al2O3-s Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / шамотные
    E refractoryes / fireclay
    4417. m. / Spineluri cecxlgamZle
    ZiriTadad MgAl2O3 Sedgenilobis Spinelis Semcveli cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / шпинельные
    E refractoryes / spinel
    4418. m. / cirkoniani cecxlgamZle
    cirkoniani cecxlgamZle masalebi, romlebic >50 % ZrO2-sa da >25 % Si2O3-s Seicavs.
    R огнеупоры / цирконовые
    E refractoryes / zircon
    4419. m. / cirkonovani cecxlgamZle
    upiratesad badeleitis (67.1 % ZrO2) fuZeze da cirkonis (ZrSiO4) Semcveli cecxlgamZle masalebi.
    R огнеупоры / цирконистые
    E zircon / zirconia refractoryes
    4420. masalebi / heterofazuri
    masalebi, romelTa struqturac ori an meti fazisagan Sedgeba.
    R материалы / гетерофазные
    E materials / heterphase
    4421. masra, hilzi
    Rru sqelkedliani namzadi milebis warmoebisaTvis, romelic gaWolvis operaciis Sedegad miiReba.
    R гильза (заготовка)
    E shell; billet / hollow
    4422. mas-speqtrometri
    nivTierebis daionebuli nawilakebis (molekulebis, atomebis) maTi masis mixedviT dasacalkevebeli
    xelsawyoebi. am xelsawyoebis moqmedebis principi magnituri da eleqtruli velebis vakuumSi mfrinavi
    ionebis konaze zemoqmedebas efuZneba.
    R масс-спектрометры
    E mass spectrometers
    4423. mas-speqtroskopia
    mas-speqtroskopiuli analizi, nivTierebebis kvlevis meTodi (ufro xSirad ionebis masis fardoba
    maTsave muxtebTan da maTsave raodenobasTan). masebis mniSvnelobebis erToblioba da maTi fardobiTi
    Sedgeniloba mas-speqtrad iwodeba. mas-speqtroskopiaSi vakuumSi eleqtruli da magnituri velebis
    gavleniT sxvadasxva masis ionebis dacalkeveba gamoiyeneba.
    R масс-спектроскопия
    E mass spectroscopy
    4424. master-Stampi
    cxeli Stampvis meTodebiT muSa Stampebis an maTi ZiriTadi detalebis (Rarulebis Casmebi, puansonebi,
    matricebi) dasamzadebeli Stampi, romelic meqanikuri damuSavebis SemcirebiT an sruli gamoricxviT,
    muSa Stampebis damzadebis Rirebulebas mniSvnelovnad amcirebs.
    R мастер-штамп
    E master-die
    4425. mati / TeTri
    ix. TeTri Staini.
    4426. matrica
    1. Senadnobis ZiriTadi struqturuli an fazuri mdgeneli. 2. teqnologiuri instrumenti erTi an
    ramdenime arxiT, romlebSic dasawnexi nakeToba an naxevarfabrikati gamoiwneva; es meTodi milebisa da
    profilebis wnexisas gamoiyeneba. 3. presformis nawili, wnexisas fxvnilovani masalis dasaformebeli
    siRruiT.
    R матрица
    E matrix
    4427. m. / gamWolavi
    Stampis uZravi (masalis Semomwvdomi) elementi, romlis muSa zedapiri gamWolavi naxvretiT an figuru-
    li CaRrmavebiTaa aRWurvili, romelSic Stampis meore elementi - puansoni Sedis. matricis CaRrmavebis
    forma da puansonis kveTi misaRebi nakeTobis profils Seesabameba.
    R матрица / прошивная
    E die / piercing
    4428. m. / eniani
    ix. kombinirebuli matrica.
    4429. m. / kombinirebuli, eniani matrica
    matrica ,,CaSenebuli” nemsiT. igi namzadis liTonis calkeul nakadad dacalkevebisa da Semdgom maTi
    wneviT SeduRebiT feradi liTonebidan da Senadnobebidan (ZiriTadad aluminis) Rru profilebisa da
    milebis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R матрица / комбинированная
    E die / bridge (mandree)
    4430. m. / mravalTvliani
    ix. mravalarxiani matrica.
    4431. m. / mravalarxiani, mravalTvliani matrica
    ramdenimearxiani matrica, nakeTobebis erTdrouli wnexisaTvis.
    R матрица / многоканальная
    E matrix / multichannel
    4432. matrica / mcuravi
    hidrocilindriT an zambariT wnexze damagrebuli matrica, romelic wnexis an amownexis mimarTulebiT
    gadaadgildeba.
    R матрица / плавающая
    E matrix / floating
    4433. matricasaWeri
    wnexis teqnologiuri instrumenti, romelic matricis ganlagebas da damagrebas emsaxureba, amasTan
    konteineris gamosaval mxares ketavs.
    R матрицодержатель
    E die box; die carrier; die head; die holder
    4434. maCvenebeli
    monacemi, romlis mixedviT raimes ganviTarebasa da mimdinareobaze msjelobaa SesaZlebeli.
    R показатель
    E indicator; index; parameter
    4435. m. / gamdidrebis
    gamdidrebis efeqturobisa da koncentraciis xarisxis maxasiaTebeli koeficienti.
    R показатель обогащения
    E rate / concentration
    4436. m. / gafarToebis
    siganeze da simaRleze deformaciebis fardobis damaxasiaTebeli parametri, romelic ricxobrivad abso-
    luturi gafarToebis absolutur moWimvaze fardobis tolia.
    R показатель уширения
    E index / broadening
    4437. m. / daZabuli mdgomareobis
    daZabuli mdgomareobis raodenobrivi Sefasebis uganzomilebo sidide.
    R показатель напряжённого состояния
    E curve / stress-strain
    4438. m. / deformaciuli ganmtkicebis, deformaciuli ganmtkicebis koeficienti
    WeSmariti  Zabvis nazrdis an zrdis tempis maxasiaTebeli masalis  deformaciiT cvlilebisas, kerZod,
    gamosaxuli n-mniSvnelobiT gantolebaSi =K·n.
    R показатель деформационного упрочнения
    E value / work (strain) hardening
    4439. m. / deformaciuli ganmtkicebis siCqaris
    WeSmariti Zabvis nazrdis an zrdis tempis maxasiaTebeli, deformaciis siCqaris cvlilebisas, romliTac,
    kerZod, liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi zeplastikurobis gamovlenis SesaZlebloba ganisazRvreba.
    R показатель деформационного упрочнения / скоростной
    E index of strain hardening / velocity
    4440. m. / koroziis
    liTonis koroziuli rRvevis damaxasiaTebeli parametri, romlis gansazRvris wesi koroziuli rRvevis
    saxezea damokidebuli.
    R показатель коррозии
    E index / corrosion
    4441. m. / koroziis diferencialuri
    koroziuli procesis ganviTarebis siCqaris maxasiaTebeli, romelic eqsperimentulad koroziis integ-
    raluri maCveneblis droSi cvlilebiT ganisazRvreba.
    R показатель коррозии / дифференциальный
    E index / corrosion differential
    4442. m. / koroziis integraluri
    koroziuli efeqti, romelic liTonnakeTobis gansazRvruli droiT gamocdis Sedegad SeiniSneba.
    R показатель коррозии / интегральный
    E index of corrosion / integral
    4443. maCvenebeli / koroziis siCqaris
    drois erTeulSi gamosaxuli koroziuli efeqti.
    R показатель коррозии / скоростной
    E index of corrosion / velocity
    4444. m. / koroziuli medegobis
    parametri, romelic korziis dasaSvebi siRrmis miRwevis dros axasiaTebs.
    R показатель коррозионной стойкости
    E index / corrosive resistance
    4445. m. / linkfordis
    ix. normaluri plastikuri anizotropiis koeficienti.
    4446. m. / saimedoobis
    teqnikuri mowyobilobis saimedoobis raodenobrivi maxasiaTebeli, romelic SeiZleba iyos erTeuli an
    kompleqsuri. xSirad gamoiyeneba saSualo namuSevari pirvel mtyunebamde, mtyunebaTSorisi namuSevari da
    sxv.
    R показатель надёжности
    E factor / safety
    4447. m. / wyalbaduri (pH)
    wyalxsnarebis mJavianobis raodenobrivi maxasiaTebeli, ricxobrivad igi tolia pH= - Lg [H+]-isa, sa-dac
    H+-ionebis Termodinamikuri aqtiurobaa xsnarSi, mol/l. neitralur xsnarebSi 25°C-ze pH = 7. tutis
    damatebisas igi > 7-ze, xolo mJavis damatebisas < 7-ze.
    R показатель(pH) / водородный
    E pH value
    4448. macalkevebeli / rkinis
    aramagnituri masalebidan lenturi konveieriT gadatanili feromagnituri sxeulebis amosakrefi apa-
    rati.
    R железоотделитель
    E separator iron
    4449. m. / rkinis borbliani
    rkinis macalkevebeli, romlis muSa organos mbrunavi magnituri doli, masSi moTavsebuli eleqt-
    romagnituri an magnituri sistemiT, warmoadgens.
    R железоотделитель / шкивной
    E separator / pulley iron
    4450. m. / rkinis doluri
    rkinis macalkevebeli, romlis muSa organos mbrunavi aramagnituri doli, masSi moTavsebuli eleqtro-
    magnituri an magnituri sistemiT, warmoadgens.
    R железоотделитель / барабанный
    E separator / drum iron
    4451. m. / rkinis TviTgantvirTvadi
    rkinis macalkevebeli, romlis muSa organos uZravi eleqtromagniti da amokrefili feromagnituri
    sxeulebis perioduli gantvirTvis meqanizmi warmoadgens.
    R железоотделитель / саморазгружающийся
    E separator / self-discharging iron
    4452. m. / rkinis uZravi
    rkinis macalkevebeli, romlis muSa organos (amokrefili feromagnituri sxeulebis gantvirTvis mowyo-
    bilobis gareSe), uZravi eleqtromagniti polusuri bunikiT warmoadgens.
    R железоотделитель / неподвижный
    E separator / motionless (fixed) iron
    4453. macentrebeli / gorgolaWiani
    gamWolavi dganis gamosavali mxaris meqanizmi, romelic gaWolvis procesSi mimmarTvelis Reros grZivi
    Runvis Tavidan asacileblad gamoiyeneba, misi Sekaveba da dacentreba gorgolaWebis sistemiT xdeba.
    R центрователь / роликовый
    E machine / centrer roll
    4454. macivari
    1. Rumlebis wyobis gasacivebeli mowyobiloba, romelSic macivebel ared Txevadi an airuli Tbogadam-
    tani gamoiyeneba. 2. cxeli liTonis gasacivebeli mowyobiloba.
    R холодильник
    E bed / cooling; cooler; table / cooling
    4455. macivari / gorgolaWiani
    sortuli dganis macivari, romelzec profilebs glinvis RerZis mimarT iribad ganlagebul grZel am-
    Zrav gorgolaWebze aciveben.
    R холодильник / роликовый
    E cooling bed / roller (-type)
    4456. m. / kolofa
    liTonis furclebisagan SenaduRi kolofisebri konstruqciis macivari, romlis siRrueSic macivebeli
    are miewodeba.
    R холодильник / коробчатый
    E box cooler
    4457. m. / lartyiani
    sortuli dganis macivari, romelzec profilebs aciveben (erTdrouli sworebiT) moZrav kbila lar-
    tyaze. am dros igi rxeviT-winsvliT moZraobas asrulebs.
    R холодильник / реечный
    E cooling rack
    4458. m. / miliani (mila)
    macivari, zigzagurad (ikanklurad) moRunuli liTonis milebiani, romlebSic macivebeli aris cir-
    kulacia xdeba.
    R холодильник / трубчатый
    E cooler / shell-and-tube; cooler / pipe
    4459. m. / fila
    Camosxmuli liTonis filisebri macivari, romelsac macivebeli arisaTvis arxebi an milebi aqvs.
    R холодильник / плитовый
    E cooler / plate
    4460. m. / Sleperiani
    Sleperi, romelsac satransporto funqciasTan erTad liTonis macivebeli funqciac aqvs.
    R холодильник / шлепперный
    E cooler / transfer
    4461. manWvali
    gluvi cilindruli Rero, upiratesad konusuri boloTi, romelic gasarTi konstruqciebis dacent-
    rebas, mimarTvas da SeerTebas emsaxureba.
    R штырь
    E pin
    4462. m. / anodis
    manWvlebi, romlebsac aluminis warmoebaSi eleqtrolizeris TviTSecxobad anodTan deni mihyavs.
    R штыри / анодные
    E pins / anode
    4463. maxasiaTeblebi
    damoukidebel da damokidebul cvladebs Soris urTierTkavSiri, romelic teqnikuri obieqtis (pro-
    cesis, xelsawyos, mowyobilobis, manqanebis, sistemebis) mdgomareobas, teqstis, cxrilis, maTematikuri
    formulis, grafikuli gamosaxulebis da a. S. saxiT gansazRvravs.
    R характеристики
    E characteristics
    4464. m. / reologiuri
    parametrebi, romlebic Zabvebis da deformaciis droSi cvlilebas aRwers (cocvadoba, Zabvebis relaqsa-
    cia, siTxis siblante da a. S.).
    R характеристики / реологические
    E characteristics / flow
    4465. mglinavi
    1. saglinavi dganis operatori. 2. liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis specialisti.
    R прокатчик
    E roller
    4466. mgrZnobiaroba
    1. sazomi xelsawyos maxasiaTebeli, romelic xelsawyos gamosavalze signalis misive cvlilebis gamomw-
    vev gasazom sididesTan fardobiT gamoisaxeba; 2. ix. mgrZnobiarobis zRurbli.
    R чувствительность
    E sensitivity
    4467. mgrZnobiaroba / avtomaturi marTvis sistemis
    avtomaturi marTvis sistemis dinamikuri Tvisebebis misive parametrebisa da maxasiaTeblebis cvlilebaze
    damokidebuleba.
    R чувствительность системы автоматического управления
    E response of automatic control system
    4468. m. / sazomi xelsawyos
    sazomi xelsawyos maxasiaTebeli, romelic xelsawyos skalaze maCveneblis xazobrivi (l) an kuTxuri
    () gadaadgilebis misive gamomwvevi cvlilebis sididesTan fardobiTaa gamosaxuli
    R чувствительность измерительного прибора
    E sensitivity / meter
    4469. mdgeneli / struqturuli
    Senadnobis mikrostruqturis elementi, romelsac damaxasiaTebeli erTgvarovani (erTi saxis) Sedgeni-
    loba da Tvisebebi aqvs.
    R составляющая / структурная
    E structural / constituent; microconstituent
    4470. mdgomareoba
    mdgomareoba, garegani an Sinagani garemoeba, romelSic raime imyofeba.
    R состояние
    E state
    4471. m. / amorfuli
    myari sxeulis iseTi mdgomareoba, rodesac atomebisa da molekulebis mouwesrigebeli ganlageba fizi-
    kuri Tvisebebis izotropiulobas iwvevs.
    R состояние / аморфное
    E state / amorphous
    4472. m. / brtyeli daZabuli, orRerZa daZabuli mdgomareoba
    daZabuli mdgomareoba, romlis drosac Zabvis tenzorSi sami mTavari normaluri Zabvidan erTi nulis
    tolia.
    R состояние / плоское напряжённое
    E state / plane stress
    4473. m. / daZabul-deformirebuli
    maxasiaTebeli, romelic sxeulis daZabulobis da deformaciis ganawilebas, agreTve maTi zemoqmedebisas
    sxeulis qcevas asaxavs.
    R состояние / напряжённо-деформированное
    E state / stress-strained
    4474. m. / daZabuli
    Zaluri pirobebis kompleqsi, romelic mocemul momentSi sxeulis moculobis TiToeul elements axa-
    siaTebs; igi Zabvis tenzoriT xasiaTdeba.
    R состояние / напряжённое
    E state of stress; condition / stress
    4475. m. / deformirebuli
    deformaciuli pirobebis kompleqsi, romelic mocemul momentSi moculobis TiToeul elements axasi-
    aTebs; igi deformaciis tenzoriT gamoisaxeba.
    R состояние / деформированное
    E state of strain; condition / strained
    4476. m. / erTRerZa daZabuli
    ix. xazovani (wrfivi) daZabuli mdgomareoba.
    4477. m. / liTonuri
    liTonebis eleqtronuli aRnagoba, romlisTvisac eleqtro- da Tbogamtarobaa damaxasiaTebeli, rome-
    lTa sidide temperaturis matebisas mcirdeba.
    R состояние / металлическое
    E state / metal
    4478. m. / magniturmowesrigebuli
    magnituri masalis mdgomareoba, romlis drosac misi calkeuli ubnis (domenebis) damagnitebis veqto-
    rebi kanonzomieradaa orientirebuli: paralelurad feromagnitur _ da antiparalelurad _ feri da
    antiferomagnitur masalebSi.
    R состояние / магнитоупорядоченное
    E state / magnetic ordered
    4479. mdgomareoba / metastabiluri
    Termodinamikuri sistemis SedarebiT mdgradi mdgomareoba, romelic miiswrafvis TviTneburad gadavides
    stabilur mdgomareobaSi, romelsac gibzis energiis minimumi axasiaTebs.
    R состояние / метастабильное
    E state / metastable
    4480. m. / moculobiTi daZabuli, samRerZa daZabuli mdgomareoba
    daZabuli mdgomareoba, romlis drosac Zabvis tenzorSi sami mTavari normaluri Zabvidan nulis toli
    arc erTi ar aris.
    R состояние / объёмное напряжённое
    E state / volumetric stressed
    4481. m. / orRerZa daZabuli
    ix. brtyeli daZabuli mdgomareoba.
    4482. m. / samRerZa daZabuli
    ix. moculobiTi daZabuli mdgomareoba.
    4483. m. / fsevdogaTxevadebuli
    myari marcvlovani masalis mdgomareoba, romlis drosac is gare Zalebis (meqanikuri, eleqtromagnituri
    da a. S.) zemoqmedebiT siTxisTvis damaxasiaTebel Tvisebebs (Txeldenadobas da energiuli Serevis unars)
    SeiZens.
    R состояние / псевдоожиженное
    E state / pseudo-liquated
    4484. m. / Setivtivebuli
    masalis myari an Txevadi nawilakebis mdgomareoba ufro naklebi simkvrivis areSi, romlis drosac isini
    SemomsazRvreli zedapirebiT erTmaneTs ar exeba.
    R состояние / взвешенное
    E suspension
    4485. m. / wonasworobis
    ucvlel garemo pirobebSi is mdgomareoba, romelsac Termodinamikuri sistema sabolood aRwevs.
    R состояние / равновесное
    E state / equilibrium
    4486. m. / xazovani daZabuli, erTRerZa daZabuli mdgomareoba
    daZabuli mdgomareoba, romlis drosac Zabvis tenzorSi sami mTavari normaluri Zabvidan ori nulis
    tolia.
    R состояние / линейное напряжённое
    E state / linear stressed
    4487. mdgradoba
    wonaworobis Tviseba, gamZleoba.
    R устойчивость
    E stability
    4488. m. / drekadi sistemebis
    drekadi sistemebis Tviseba, daubrundes wonasworul mdgomareobas, amave mdgomareobidan maTi mcire ga-
    daxris Semdeg.
    R устойчивость упругих систем
    E stability of elastic sistems
    4489. m. / wonasworobis
    meqnikuri sistemis wonasworoba, Tu mcire SeSfoTebisas misi wertilebi wonasworuli mdgomareobidan
    droSi mcired gadaixreba.
    R устойчивость равновесия
    E equilibrium / stability
    4490. mdnobeli
    muSa, romelic sadnob metalurgiul agregats emsaxureba.
    R плавильщик
    E melter; smelter
    4491. medegoba
    masalis unari, gare zemoqmedebisas an gansazRvruli drois ganmavlobSi sasamsaxuro Tvisebebi
    SeinarCunos.
    R стойкость
    E resistance
    4492. medegoba / Termuli
    cecxlgamZle masalis unari, daungrevlad gauZlos temperaturis mkveTr rxevebs (ryevebs); es unari
    Tbocvlis ricxviT fasdeba.
    R стойкость / термическая
    E stability / thermal
    4493. m. / koroziuli
    masalis unari, koroziul areSi (mag., liTonebisa da Senadnobebis) win aRudges korozias; es unari
    koroziis siCqariT fasdeba.
    R стойкость / коррозионная
    E resistance / corrosion
    4494. m. / radiaciuli
    masalis unari, win aRudges radiaciuli gamosxivebis zemoqmedebas.
    R стойкость / радиационная
    E resistance / radiation
    4495. m. / qimiuri
    masalis unari, win aRudges qimiurad aqtiuri areebis zemoqmedebas.
    R стойкость / химическая
    E stability / chemical
    4496. meTani
    Waobisa da maRaros airebi, najeri naxSirwyalbadebis homologiuri rigis pirveli wevri. uferuli,
    usuno airi tduR – 164.5°C, tdn _ 182.5°C, simkvrive haeris mimarT 20°C-ze 0.554: iwvis uferuli aliT.
    R метан
    E methane
    4497. meTodi, xerxi, wesi
    Teoriuli gamokvlevis an risame praqtikulad ganxorcielebis xerxi.
    R метод
    E method; procedure
    4498. m. / akustikuri emisiis
    myari tanis deformaciis an rRvevis procesebis analizis meTodi, romelic am procesebis Tanmxlebi
    akustikuri efeqtebis registraciazea dafuZnebuli.
    R метод акустической эмиссии
    E method / acoustic emission
    4499. m. / amoWmis ormoebis
    dislokaciuri struqturis kvlevis meTodi, romelic Slifis zedapiris amoWmis dros dislokaciis
    gamosvlis adgilebSi ormoebis gamovlenas efuZneba.
    R метод ямок травления
    E method / etching pit
    4500. m. / aramrRvevi kontrolis
    ix. aramrRvevi kontroli.
    4501. m. / aRdgenili anabeWdis
    indentoris Cawnevis Semdeg darCenili anabeWdis sididis mixedviT sisalis gazomvis meTodi.
    R метод восстановленного отпечатка
    E method / indent measurement
    4502. m. / aRudgeneli anabeWdis
    masalis sisalis gazomvis meTodi, anabeWdis gazomvis gareSe, masSi indentoris SeWris siRrmis mixedviT.
    R метод невосстановленного отпечатка
    E method / indentation
    4503. m. / baieris
    maRali xarisxis boqsitebisagan kaJmiwis SedarebiT mcire Semcvelobis Tixamiwis miRebis xerxi,
    romelic mwvave natriumis xsnariT avtoklavuri gamotutvis, wiTeli Slamisagan aluminaturi xsnaris
    gancalkevebis, aluminis hidrooqsidis dekompoziciisa da kalcinaciis procesebs moicavs. es meTodi
    aluminis warmoebaSi gamoiyeneba.
    R метод Байера
    E method / Bayer
    4504. m. / brijmenis
    nadnobidan monokristalis miRebis meTodi nadnobian tigelSi temperaturebis gradientis SeqmniT.
    R метод Бриджмена
    E method / Bridgman
    4505. meTodi / gisosisebri naseris
    laqsaRebavis danafaris adheziuri simtkicis Sefasebis meTodi, romelic efuZneba SeRebili zedapiris
    gansazRvrul ubanze naserebis badis datanas, am dros naserebs Soris manZili danafaris sisqis
    Tanazomvadia.
    R метод решётчатого надреза
    E net notch technique
    4506. m. / glagolevis, wertilovani meTodi
    struqturis parametrebis raodenobrivi gansazRvris meTodi, romelic sakvlevi fazis gamosaxulebaze
    mosuli Tanabari badis wertilebis ricxvis gamoTvlaSi mdgomareobs.
    R метод Глаголева
    E method / Glagolew’s
    4507. m. / dacurebis (srialis) xazebis
    brtyeli da nawilobriv plastikuri formacvlilebis amocanis amoxsnis meTodi, dacurebis xazebis
    badis (velis) agebiTa da maTi Tvisebebis gamoyenebiT.
    R метод линий скольжения
    E method / slip-line
    4508. m. / eleqtroeroziuli
    masalebis eleqtroeroziiT dispersiuli da ultradispersiuli fxvnilebis miRebis meTodi, romelic
    eleqtrodebs Soris mZlavr eleqtrul ganmuxtvaSi, eleqtrodebis masalis aorTqlebasa da Semdgom
    kondensaciaSi mdgomareobs.
    R метод / электроэрозионный
    E method / electroerosion
    4509. m. / vibergis
    mdidari naWrovani madnebidan (an gundebidan), 950-1000єC-ze gaxurebul Saxtur RumelSi kazmisa da
    airis (75 % CO da 21 % H2 ) winaRdinebisas, aRdgeniT Rrublovani rkinis miRebis procesi.
    R метод Виберга
    E method / Wiberg’s
    4510. m. / TemZ (TermoeleqtromamoZravebeli Zala)
    liTonebSi da SenadnobebSi fazuri gardaqmnebis analizis meTodi, romelic gaxurebisas an gacivebisas,
    sakvlevi obieqtis etalonTan narCilis TermoeleqtromamoZravebeli Zalis gazomvebzea dafuZnebuli.
    R метод / ТЭДС
    E method / termo-EMF (thermoelectromotive force)
    4511. m. / iodiduri
    liTonebis rafinirebis meTodi, romelic am liTonebis iodTan airuli naerTis miRebasa da Semdgom suf-
    Ta liTonad da iodad daSlaSi mdgomareobs.
    R метод / иодидный
    E method / iodide
    4512. m. / kalciumis hidridis
    liTonuri fxvnilebisa da kalciumis hidridis oqsidebis erToblivi aRdgeniT upiratesad maRa-
    llegirebuli foladebisa da Senadnobebis fxvnilebis miRebis xerxi.
    R метод / гидридно кальциевый
    E method / calcium hydride
    4513. m. / karboniluri
    liTonebis fxvnilebis miRebis meTodi, maTi karbonilebis Termuli daSliT.
    R метод / карбонильный
    E method / carbonyl
    4514. m. / kinglor-metor (procesi)
    Rrublovani rkinis miReba mdidari naWrovani madnis (gundebis) myari saTbobis naxSirbadiT aRdgeniT.
    R метод КИНГЛОР-МЕТОР
    E KINGLOR-METOR
    4515. m. / koordinatuli badis
    wneviT damuSavebis procesSi liTonis gandinebis eqsperimentuli Seswavlis meTodi, romelic Sedgenili
    namzadis garTvis (gaxsnis) zedapirze koordinatuli badis datanasa da Semdgom badis ujredebis formisa
    da zomis cvlilebis SeswavlaSi mdgomareobs.
    R метод координатной сетки
    E method / coordinate grit
    4516. meTodi / kristalTSorisi koroziis
    marcvlis sazRvrebze ganviTarebuli koroziis meSveobiT liTonebisa da Senadnobebis fxvnilebis miRebis
    meTodi.
    R метод межкристаллитной коррозии
    E method / intercrystaline corrosion
    4517. m. / laues
    rentgenis sxivebis difraqciiT monokristalebis aRnagobis Seswavlis meTodi, romelic uZravi mo-
    nokristalisa da uwyveti (TeTri) speqtris konis urTierTqmedebas efuZneba.
    R метод Лауэ
    E method / Laue
    4518. m. / magnitometriuli
    magnituri Tvisebebis gazomvis meTodi, romelsac sakvlevi damagnitebuli nimuSisa da mis siaxloves
    mdebare mudmiv magnitTan an etalonuri koWis velze zemoqmedeba udevs safuZvlad.
    R метод / магнитометрический
    E method / magnetometric
    4519. m. / mbrunavi gorgolaWebis
    urTierTsawinaaRmdego mimarTulebiT mbrunavi ori gorgolaWis RreCoSi nadnobis dispersirebiT fxvni-
    lebis warmoqmnis meTodi.
    R метод вращающихся роликов
    E method / rotating-roll
    4520. m. / mbrunavi diskos
    sferuli fxvnilebis miRebis meTodi swrafad mbrunav diskoze miwodebuli nadnobis dispersirebiT.
    R метод вращающегося диска
    E method / rotating-disk
    4521. m. / mbrunavi eleqtrodis
    mbrunavi namzadis torsze, rkaliT an plazmiT, gadnobiT warmoqmnili nadnobis dispersirebiT sferuli
    fxvnilebis miRebis meTodi.
    R метод вращающегося электрода
    E method / rotating-electrode
    4522. m. / mikro TemZ
    masalebis struqturis analizi TermoeleqtromamoZravebeli Zalis cvlilebis mixedviT.
    R метод микро ТЭДС
    E method of micro-thermo-electromotive force
    4523. m. / mkveTebis, rozivalis meTodi
    raodenobrivi metalografiis meTodi, romelic marcvlebis kuTri zedapiris, maTi zomebis an fazis
    moculobiTi wilis gansazRvraSi mdgomareobs, rac obieqtis struqturis gamosaxulebis Tanabrad
    (daSorebuli) gadamkveTi xazebiT, fazis Sesabamisi ubnebis sazRvrebis gadakveTis ricxvebis gansazRvriT
    miiRweva.
    R метод секущих
    E method / secant
    4524. m. / movibrire eleqtrodis
    movibrire xarjvadi eleqtrodis torsze warmoqmnili nadnobis dispersirebiT sferuli fxvnilebis
    miRebis meTodi.
    R метод вибрирующего электрода
    E method / vibrating-electrode
    4525. m. / muaris
    xazebis, badeebis, rastrebis an wertilebis ori an meti sistemis zeddebisas aRZruli meqanikuri
    interferenciis Sedegad warmoqmnili naTeli da muqi zolebis monacvleobis mixedviT deformaciisa da
    gadaadgilebis gansazRvris Teoriuli da eqsperimentuli meTodi.
    R метод муара
    E method / moirй fringe
    4526. meTodi / neli eleqtronebis difraqciis, neli eleqtronebis difraqcia
    kristalis zedapiris struqturis analizis meTodi monoqromatuli dabali energiis (20-200ev) eleqt-
    ronebis konis ga(n)bnevis suraTis mixedviT.
    R метод дифракции медленных электронов
    E method of slow / diffraction
    4527. m. / niSandebuli atomebis
    ix. radiaqtiuri izotopebis meTodi.
    4528. m. / ormagi xidis (bogas)
    eleqtruli winaRobis preciziuli gazomvis meTodi, romelic sqemaSi paraleluri regulirebadi
    winaRobis damatebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R метод двойного моста
    E method / bridge
    4529. m. / polarizaciul-optikuri
    liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis procesSi daZabuli mdgomareobis kvlevis meTodi, romelic optikurad
    aqtiuri masalisagan damzadebuli modelis sinaTlis paraleluri sxivebis koniT gaSuqebas eyrdnoba,
    modelis datvirTvisas ekranze udidesi mxebi Zabvebis da normaluri Zabvebis moqmedebis xazebi
    (izoqromebi da izoklinebi) Cndeba.
    R метод / поляризационно-оптический
    E method / polarization optical
    4530. m. / radiaqtiuri izotopebis, niSandebuli atomebis meTodi
    liTonuri obieqtis kvlevis an kontrolis meTodi, romelic liTonSi Setanili radiaqtiuri izotope-
    bis gamosxivebis registraciazea dafuZnebuli.
    R метод радиоактивных изотопов
    E method / radioisotope
    4531. m. / reneis
    liTonuri fxvnilebis miRebis meTodi, romelic liTonis aluminTan SednobaSi warmoqmnili inter-
    metalididan aluminis gamotutvasa da miRebuli Rrublovani karkasis daqucmacebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R метод Ренея
    E method / Reney
    4532. m. / rozivalis
    ix. mkveTebis meTodi.
    4533. m. / sakvanZo wertilebis
    zedapiris erTeulze liTonis marcvlebis raodenobis Sefasebis metalografiuli meTodi, romelic
    Slifze damzerili brtyeli marcvlebis Sepirapirebis sakvanZo wertilebis gamoTvlazea dafuZnebuli.
    R метод узловых точек
    E method of nodal points
    4534. m. / sasinji wrTobis
    SewrTobadobis kritikuli diametris gansazRvris meTodi, romelic erTi da imave foladisagan dam-
    zadebuli sxvadasxva kveTis nimuSebis erTsa da imave pirobebSi wrTobas efuZneba.
    R метод пробной закалки
    E method of test quenching
    4535. m. / susti konebis
    masalis mikroskopuli obieqtis gamosaxulebis miRebis meTodi, romelic obieqtis sisqiT an STanTqmis
    unariT gansxvavebul areSi gavlisas, sinaTlis talRis an eleqtronebis nakadis sxvadasxva ubanze
    fazaTa Zvrebis gansxvavebebis registraciaSi mdgomareobs.
    R метод слабых пучков
    E method of weak beams
    4536. m. / torsuli
    wrTobisas, standartuli zomis nimuSebis torsidan gacivebiT, foladis SewrTobadobis siRrmis da
    agreTve kritikuli diametris gansazRvris meTodi.
    R метод торцевой закалки
    E method / end quenching
    4537. meTodi / fazuri kontrastis, fazuri kontrasti
    masalis mikroskopuli obieqtis gamosaxulebis miRebis meTodi. igi sxvadasxva sisqis an STanTqmis sxva-
    dasxva unaris mqone obieqtSi gavlisas sinaTlis talRis an eleqtronTa nakadis sxvadasxva ubnebs Soris
    fazaTa Zvrebis sxvaobebis registracias efuZneba.
    R метод фазового контраста
    E method / phase-contrast
    4538. m. / filtvradi suspenziis
    kapilaruli defeqtoskopiis meTodi, romelic SemRwev nivTierebad indikatoruli suspenziis gamoyenebas
    efuZneba.
    R метод фильтрующихся суспензий
    E method of filtering suspensions
    4539. m. / fotoplastikurobis
    Zabvebis gansazRvris eqsperimentuli optikuri meTodi liTonebis plastikuri deformaciis mode-
    lirebisas, romelic emyareba zogierTi plastikuri gamWvirvale masalis unars, SeinarCunos optikuri
    mgrZnobiaroba deformaciis pirobebSi.
    R метод фотопластичности
    E method / photoplastic(ity)
    4540. m. / qloridis
    liTonebis qloridebis wyalbadiT aRdgeniT amaRlebuli sisufTavis, kargi wnexadobis da Secxobadobis
    fxvnilebis miRebis meTodi.
    R метод / хлоридный
    E method / chloride
    4541. m. / SemRwevi xsnarebis
    kapilaruli defeqtoskopiis meTodi, romlis drosac SemRwev nivTierebad Txevadi indikatoruli xsnari
    gamoiyeneba.
    R метод проникающих растворов
    E method / penetrant-solution
    4542. m. / Stablainis
    mocemul mudmiv magnitur velSi masalis damagnitebulobis gazomvis meTodi, magnituri nakadis cvli-
    lebis mixedviT, romelic eleqtromagnitis polusTSoris sivrceSi nimuSis swrafi waweviTaa
    ganpirobebuli.
    R метод Штаблейна
    E method / Schteblein
    4543. m. / Camogdebis
    nimuSSi magnituri nakadis gazomvis meTodi, romelic sazomi koWidan nimuSis mkveTr mocilebaSi mdgo-
    mareobs.
    R метод сбрасывания
    E method / shedding
    4544. m. / Coxralskis
    monokristalis miRebis meTodi. monokristali Cazneqili naxevarsferos formis mqone wyliT sacivebeli
    kristalizatoris nadnobidan neli gamoweviT miiReba.
    R метод Чохральского
    E method / Szochralski’s
    4545. m. / Crdilis
    akustikuri defeqtoskopiis meTodi, romelic defeqtis gavleniT talRis nimuSSi an nakeTobaSi gavli-
    sas, amplitudis Semcirebas efuZneba.
    R метод / теневой
    E method / (direct) shadow
    4546. m. / wertilovani
    ix. glagolevis meTodi.
    4547. m. / hidrostatikuri awonis
    liTonuri obieqtis simkvrivis gansazRvris zusti meTodi misi siTxeSi da haerze TanamimdevrobiT awo-
    niT. es meTodi gamoiyeneba im procesebis Sesaswavlad, romlebic mikro- da makrodefeqtebis gan-
    viTarebasTan, masalaSi struqturul da fazur gardaqmnebTanaa dakavSirebuli.
    R метод гидростатического взвешивания
    E method of hydrostatic weighting
    4548. melqiori
    33 %-mde Ni, 1 %-mde Fe da 1.3 %-mde Mn-is Semcvelobis Senadnobi spilenZis fuZeze; am Senadnobs maRali
    meqanikuri Tvisebebi da koroziuli medegoba axasiaTebs.
    R мельхиор
    E silver / German
    4549. membrana
    perimetrze damagrebuli Txeli moqnili afski (firi), romelic sxvadasxva wnevis ori siRruis an
    Caketili siRruis saerTo moculobidan gamosayofad da wnevis cvlilebis xazobrivi gadaadgilebis
    gardasaqmnelad (da piriqiT) gamoiyeneba.
    R мембрана
    E membrane; diaphragm
    4550. memkvidreobiToba liTonebSi
    liTonuri masalebis unari, SeinarCunos sawyisi struqturis zogierTi Tavisebureba fazuri an
    struqturuli gardaqmnis Semdeg.
    R наследственность в металлах
    E heredity in metals
    4551. m. / foladis struqturis
    zogierTi foladis unari, ganmeorebiTi Termuli damuSavebisas austenitis marcvlebis zoma, forma da
    kristalografiuli orientireba SeinarCunos.
    R наследственность структуры стали
    E heredity (in steels) / structure
    4552. meniski
    siTxis Tavisufali zedapiris gamrudeba, rasac myari sxeulis zedapirTan siTxis Sexeba iwvevs.
    R мениск
    E meniscus
    4553. mergeli (tkili)
    danaleqi Tixakarbonatuli qani.
    R мергель
    E marl
    4554. mermeqmedeba / drekadi, Sekavebuli drekadi deformacia
    drekadi deformacia, romelic datvirTvis Secvlis Semdeg ramdenime xnis ganmavlobaSi viTardeba.
    R последействие / упругое
    E afterworking / elastic; aftereffect / elastic; drift; spring-back
    4555. merteli / cecxlgamZle
    wvrilmarcvlovani fxvnilovani cecxlgamZle masalebis narevi, romelic, rogorc samSeneblo xsnarebi,
    cecxlgamZle agurebis wyobis nakerebis amosavsebad gamoiyeneba.
    R мертель / огнеупорный
    E mortar / refractory
    4556. mesdoza, tenzorezistoruli Zalsazomi, hidravlikuri Zalsazomi
    Zalsazomi mowyobiloba, romelic, rogorc wesi, tenzometruli an manometruli gadamwodebis ga-
    moyenebazea dafuZnebuli.
    R месдоза
    E cell / force; load-cell
    4557. metalidi
    ix. intermetalidi.
    4558. metalizacia, moliToneba
    1. nakeTobis an naxevarfabrikatis zedapiris liTonebiT an SenadnobebiT dafarva. 2. rkinamadnuri ma-
    salebis rkinis miRebamde aRdgenis procesi.
    R металлизация
    E metallization; prereduction; direct reduction
    4559. m. / airaliani
    metalizacia, romlis drosac dasatani masala airis sanTurebSi damwvari airis aliT dneba.
    R металлизация / газопламенная
    E-
    4560. metalizacia / airfazuri
    gaxurebul zedapirze liTonis, misi aqroladi naerTebis orTqlidan daleqva.
    R металлизация / газофазная
    E-
    4561. m. / gafrqveviT
    metalizacia, Txevadi liTonis airis WavliT gafrqveviT.
    R металлизация распылением
    E-
    4562. m. / difuziuri
    maRal temperaturebze gare aridan liTonuri nakeTobebis (xSirad foladis) zedapiruli Sreebis
    sxvadasxva elementiT (Cveulebriv, liTonebiT) difuziuri gajereba.
    R металлизация / диффузионная
    E metallization / diffusion
    4563. m. / eleqtrolituri
    eleqtrolitebSi eleqtroliziT mimdinare metalizacia.
    R металлизация / электролитическая
    E metallization / electrolytic
    4564. m. / vakuumuri
    Rrma vakuumSi aorTqlebuli liTonis orTqlis kondensaciiT nakeTobis zedapiris metalizacia.
    R металлизация / вакуумная
    E metallization / vacuum
    4565. m. / ionuri
    inertuli airis mRvivari ganmuxtvis dabali sixSiris plazmaSi mimdinare metalizacia.
    R металлизация / ионная
    E metallization / ionic
    4566. m. / plazmuri
    metalizacia, romlis drosac liToni an Senadnobi dneba, gaifrqveva da dasamuSavebel zedapiramde
    plazmatronSi miRebuli plazmis nakadiT gadaitaneba.
    R металлизация / плазменная
    E metallization / plasma
    4567. metalografia
    mecniereba (liTonTmcodneobis ganyofileba), romelic liTonebisa da Senadnobebis struqturas Seiswa-
    vlis.
    R металлография
    E metallography
    4568. m. / raodenobrivi
    meTodi, romelic mikrostruqturis elementebis raodenobriv maxasiaTeblebs Seiswavlis.
    R металлография / количественная
    E metallography / quantitative
    4569. m. / feradi
    meTodi, romelic struqturis Semadgeneli nawilebis sxvadasxvafrad Sefervis gamovlenas emyareba.
    R металлография / цветная
    E metallography / colo(u)r
    4570. metalografitebi
    grafitis CanarTebiani liTonuri fxvnilis nawnexis (wnexilis) SecxobiT miRebuli foriani masalebi.
    R металлографиты
    E metallographites
    4571. metaloidi (araliToni)
    moZvelebuli dasaxeleba martivi nivTierebisa araliTonuri TvisebebiT (gogirdi, azoti da sxv.);
    dReisaTvis Secvlilia dasaxelebiT – araliToni.
    R металлоид
    E metalloid
    4572. metalooptika
    optikis ganyofileba, romelic liTonisa da eleqtromagnituri talRebis urTierTqmedebas Seiswavlis.
    R металлооптика
    E metal optics
    4573. metalurgi
    metalurgiis specialisti.
    R металлург
    E metallurgist
    4574. metalurgia
    mecnierebisa da teqnikis sfero, agreTve mrewvelobis dargi, romelic madnebidan an sxva masalebidan
    liTonebis miRebis procesebs moicavs. procesebs, romlebic liTonur Senadnobebs gansazRvrul
    Tvisebebs maTi qimiuri Sedgenilobis da struqturis cvlilebis meSveobiT aniWebs, agreTve procesebs,
    romlebic liTons gansazRvrul formas aZlevs.
    R металлургия
    E metallurgy; industry / metallurgical
    4575. metalurgia / atomuri
    metalurgia, romelic atomuri eleqtrosadgurebis reaqtorebis Tbur energias iyenebs.
    R металлургия / атомная
    E metallurgy / nuclear
    4576. m. / granulebis
    fxvnilTa metalurgiis ganyofileba, romelic kristalizaciis maRali siCqariT, inertul garemoSi
    nadnobis gafrqveviT, fxvnilebis warmoebas da maTgan cxeli izostatikuri wnexiT nakeTobis miRebas
    moicavs.
    R металлургия гранул
    E metallurgy / granule (grain, pellet)
    4577. m. / vakuumuri
    gaiSviaTebul atmosferoSi liTonebisa da Senadnobebis dnoba da damuSaveba.
    R металлургия / вакуумная
    E metallurgy / vacuum
    4578. m. / inJeqciuri
    foladis warmoeba, romlis drosac nadnobis rafinireba masSi fxvnilovani masalebis SeberviT xdeba.
    R металлургия / инжекционная
    E metallurgy / injection
    4579. m. / kosmosuri
    metalurgia, romlis teqnologiuri procesebi kosmosuri vakuumis (uwonobis) an sxva planetis piro-
    bebSi mimdinareobs.
    R металлургия / космическая
    E metallurgy / space
    4580. m. / meoreuli
    ix. Rumelsgare rafinireba.
    4581. m. / naxevargamtarebis
    mecnierebisa da teqnikis dargi (feradi metalurgiis ganStoeba), romelic winaswargansazRvruli Tvi-
    sebebis mqone naxevargamtari nivTierebebis, masalebisa da nakeTobebis miRebis procesebs moicavs.
    R металлургия полупроводников
    E metallurgy / semiconductor
    4582. m. / plazmuri
    plazmuri gaxurebiT liTonebisa da Senadnobebis madnebidan amoReba, dnoba da damuSaveba.
    R металлургия / плазменная
    E metallurgy / plasma
    4583. m. / saSualedo cicxvis
    f u C d Sualedur cicxvSi foladis rafinirebis teqnologiuri xerxebis kompleqsi.
    R металлургия / промковшевая
    E metallurgy / tundish
    4584. m. / ukoqso
    metalurgia, romelic rkinis pirdapiri miRebis sxvadasxva process iyenebs.
    R металлургия / безкоксовая
    E metallurgy / free coke
    4585. m. / feradi
    metalurgiis dargi, romelic feradi liTonebisa da maTi Senadnobebis warmoebas madnis mopoveba -
    gadamuSavebidan mza produqciis miRebamde moicavs.
    R металлургия / цветная
    E metallurgy / nonferrous
    4586. m. / fxvnilTa
    metalurgiis dargi, romelic erTian ciklSi Tanamimdevrulad fxvnilis miRebasa da misi nakeTobad
    gardaqmnis operaciebs moivavs.
    R металлургия / порошковая
    E metallurgy / powder
    4587. m. / Rumelsgare rafinirebis
    Txevadi foladis gawmenda mavne da arasasurveli minarevebisagan. es operacia sadnobi agregatis gare
    foladsamsxmelo da Sualedur cicxvebSi an specialur danadgarebSi (cicxvi-Rumeli, vakuumatori da
    sxv.) xorcieldeba.
    R металлургия внепечного рафинирования
    E metallurgy / secondary
    4588. metalurgia / Savi
    metalurgiis dargi, romelic Savi liTonebis warmoebas, madnis mopovebidan da gadamuSavebidan, Tujis,
    foladis, feroSenadnobebis, naglinis da zogierTi Semdgom gadasamuSavebeli nakeTobis miRebas uz-
    runvelyofs.
    R металлургия / чёрная
    E metallurgy / ferrous; industry / iron and steel
    4589. m. / cicxvis
    Rumlidan gamoSvebuli Txevadi foladis Rumelsgare damuSaveba.
    R металлургия / ковшевая
    E metallurgy / ladle; metallurgy / secondary; steelmaking / secondary
    4590. mefolade
    uSualod foladis dnobasTan dakavSirebuli teqnologiuri operaciebis Semsrulebeli muSa.
    R сталевар
    E steelmaker; melter
    4591. meqanizmi
    1. sxeulTa sistema, romelic erTi an ramdenime myari sxeulis moZraobas sasurvel moZraobad gardaqmnis.
    2. mdgomareobis Tanamimdevrobisa da procesebis elementaruli stadiebis erToblioba, romelTaganac
    fizikuri, qimiuri da misT. movlenebi jamdeba.
    R механизм
    E mechanism; gear; device
    4592. m. / blanti rRvevis, ormosebri rRvevis meqanizmi
    blanti rRvevis ganviTarebis xerxi, romelic mikrosicarieleebis warmoSobis da Serwymis Sedegad
    rRvevis zedapirze mikroskopuli ormoebis warmoqmniT mimdinareobs.
    R механизм разрушения / вязкий
    E mechanism / tenacious fracture
    4593. m. / gamkvrivebis
    fxvieri masalis nawilakebis urTierTgadaadgilebis, maTi drekadi da plastikuri deformaciis, cocva-
    dobisa da difuziuri procesebis zemoqmedebis xasiaTi am masal(eb)is gamkvrivebaze.
    R механизм уплотнения
    E mechanism / densification
    4594. m. / glinebis dayenebis
    meqanizmi, romelic saglinavi dganis awyobisas da misi muSaobis periodSi glinebis winaswar gan-
    sazRvrul mdgomareobas uzrunvelyofs.
    R механизм установки валков
    E adjusting screw
    4595. m. / dasaWeri (damwoli)
    mowyobiloba, romlis SemadgenlobaSic damWeri xraxni da qanCi Sedis, misi daniSnuleba saglinavi dganis
    glinebis vertikalurad dayenebaa.
    R механизм / нажимной
    E mechanism / screwdown
    4596. m. / deformaciis
    masalis formis cvlilebis ganmsazRvreli fizikuri procesebis erToblioba.
    R механизм деформации
    E mechanism / deformation; mode / deformation
    4597. m. / makroskopuli rRvevis
    magistraluri bzaris ganviTarebis xerxi (wesi).
    R механизм разрушения / макроскопический
    E mechanism / macroscopic fracture
    4598. m. / mikroskopuli rRvevis, rRvevis mikromeqanizmi
    1. masalis rRvevis gamomwvevi mikroaramTlianobebis Casaxvis zrdis da Serwymis ganmsazRvreli fizikuri
    procesebis erToblioba. 2. struqturis elementebis masStabSi aRwerili bzaris ganviTarebis xerxi
    (wesi).
    R механизм разрушения / микроскопический
    E mechanism / microscopic fracture
    4599. meqanizmi / mimwodebeli
    1. gamWolavi dganis glinebSi pirmodebis periodSi namzadis Sesatani mowyobiloba. 2. grZivi perioduli
    glinvisas zolis glinebSi Sesatani mowyobiloba, romelic liTonis miwodebas glinvis yoveli periodis
    dawyebisas uzrunvelyofs. 3. wnelis bolos winaswari wawvetebis an milze pirmodebis damzadebis gareSe
    adidvis dganis adidaSi wnelis an milis Sesatani mowyobiloba.
    R механизм / задающий
    E mechanism (device) / pushing
    4600. m. / mimwod-sabruni
    mowyobiloba, romelic milebis civi perioduli glinvis dganebze yoveli samuSao ciklisas namzads
    awodebs da abrunebs.
    R механизм / подающе-поворотный
    E unit / haulage-indexing
    4601. m. / myife rRvevis
    rRvevis mikroskopuli meqanizmi, romlis drosac rRveva upiratesad kristalografiul sibrtyeebze,
    struqturis elementebis sazRvrebze da misT. CamoxeTqiT (moxleCiT, axleCiT) xdeba.
    R механизм рарушения / хрупкий
    E mechanism / brittle fracture
    4602. m. / ormosebri rRvevis
    ix. blanti rRvevis meqanizmi.
    4603. m. / rRvevis
    masalis rRvevis ganmsazRvreli bzarebis Casaxvis, zrdis da SeerTebis fizikuri procesebis erToblioba.
    R механизм разрушения
    E mechanism / fracture; mode / fracture
    4604. m. / sabjen-saregulirebeli
    ganivxraxnuli dganis gamosavali mxaris meqanizmi, romlis daniSnulebac samarTulze liTonis RerZuli
    Zalvis aRqma da deformaciis keraSi samarTulis mdebareobis regulirebaa.
    R механизм / упорно-регулировочный
    E gear / supporting control
    4605. meqanika
    mecniereba sxeulebis sivrceSi gadaadgilebisa da am dros maT Soris mimdinare urTierTqmedebebis Se-
    saxeb.
    R механика
    E mechanics
    4606. m. / uwyveti (masiuri) areebis
    meqanikis ganyofileba, romelic deformirebadi sxeulis wonasworobas, moZraobas da formis cvlilebas
    Seiswavlis.
    R механика сплошных сред
    E mechanics of continua; mechanics / continuum
    4607. m. / fxvieri areebis
    uwyveti aris meqanikis ganyofileba, romelic fxvieri masalebis moZraobas da wonasworobas Seiswavlis.
    R механика сыпучих сред
    E mechanics / soil; mechanics of bulk media
    4608. mequre
    brZmedis momsaxure muSa, romelic dnobas uZRveba, liTonis da widis gamoSvebas da sxv. operaciebs
    asrulebs.
    R горновой
    E man / blast-furnace
    4609. meStabele
    moZravi araTviTmavali manqana nakeTobis asawevad da gadasaadgileblad maTi Stabelebad dalagebisas.
    R штабелёр
    E stacker; piler
    4610. mexsiereba / formis
    martensitul mdgomareobaSi an martensituli gardaqmnis temperaturul intervalSi plastikurad
    deformirebuli liTonisa da Senadnobis gaxurebisas sawyisi formis aRdgenis unari.
    R запоминание формы
    E memory / shape (form)
    4611. mvalcavi
    saglinavi dganis operatori.
    R вальцовщик
    E roller; millman
    4612. mibjena
    uwyveti dganis momijnave muSa galebs Soris glinvis gansazRvruli siCqaris reJimebisas gasaglin
    liTonze moqmedi mkumSavi Zalva.
    R подпор
    E upthrust
    4613. midreqs - procesi
    rkinis miRebis pirdapiri meTodi, Saxtur RumlebSi airuli aRmdgeniT, romelic bunebrivi airis,
    Rumlidan gamavali airebis naxSirbadis dioqsidiT konversiisas miiReba.
    R Мидрекс-процесс
    E process / Midrex
    4614. mikro
    rTuli sityvis Semadgeneli nawili, romelic risame mcire zomebze miuTiTebs.
    R микро
    E micro
    4615. mikroanalizatori
    ix. rentgenospeqtruli mikroanalizatori.
    4616. m. / energodispersiuli
    mikroanalizatori, romelic nimuSSi aRgznebuli rentgenuli speqtris kvantebis energiebis mixedviT
    dayofas da analizs asrulebs.
    R микроанализатор / энергодисперсионный
    E microanalyzer / energy dispersion
    4617. m. / rentgenospeqtruli, mikroanalizatori, mikrozondi
    xelsawyo lokaluri rentgenospeqtruli mikroanalizisaTvis.
    R микроанализатор / рентгеноспектральный
    E microanalyzer / X-ray scaning
    4618. m. / talRuri, talRuri dispersiis mikroanalizatori, talRuri dispersiis
    speqtrometri
    mikroanalizatori, romelic nimuSSi aRgznebuli rentgenuli speqtris talRis sigrZeebis mixedviT
    dayofas da analizs asrulebs.
    R микроанализатор / волновой
    E microanalyzer / wave
    4619. m. / talRuri dispersiis
    ix. talRuri mikroanalizatori.
    4620. mikroanalizi
    1. nimuSis an nakeTobis qimiuri Sedgenilobis da struqturis lokaluri (ramdenime mikronis mo-
    culobaSi) analizis fizikuri meTodebis kompleqsi. 2. foladebisa da Senadnobebis mikrostruqturuli
    kvleva, romlis drosac maTi fazuri mdgenelebi ganisazRvreba, am dros calkeuli mdgenelebis ra-
    odenobis, zomebis, formisa da ganawilebis Sefaseba xdeba. 3. 1 mg masis sinjis qimiuri analizi.
    R микроанализ
    E microanalysis
    4621. m. / lazeruli
    nivTierebis lokaluri qimiuri Sedgenilobis gansazRvris meTodi, romelic nawilakebis emisiis, maT
    Soris gamosxivebis kvantebis aRmgznebi lazeris zemoqmedebas efuZneba.
    R микроанализ / лазерный
    E microanalysis / laser
    4622. m. / rentgenospeqtruli, rsma
    lokaluri qimiuri analizis meTodi, romelic nivTierebaSi eleqtronebis an rentgenis sxivebis viwro
    koniT dabombvisas, aRgznebuli maxasiaTebeli rentgenuli gamosxivebis speqtris registracias eyrdnoba.
    R микроанализ / рентгеноспектральный
    E microanalysis / X-ray
    4623. mikroaramTlianoba
    mcire zomis aramTlianobebi, romlebic mxolod mikroskopiuli kvlevebisas gamovlindeba.
    R микронесплошности
    E microdisontinuity
    4624. mikrobzari
    bzari, romlis zomebic milimetris meaTasedebiT izomeba da mikrostruqturis elementebis Tanazomvadia.
    R микротрещина
    E microcrack
    4625. mikrogalvanuri / wyvili
    liTonebis eleqtroqimiuri koroziis procesSi elementaruli ujredi, romelSic eleqtrodebis saxiT
    (anodad da kaTodad) gansxvavebuli eleqtroqimiuri potencialis liTonebis zedapiris ubnebi gamodis.
    R микрогальванопара
    E microcell
    4626. mikrodefeqti
    defeqti liTonSi an SenadnobSi, romelic mxolod mikroskopiuli kvlevisas gamovlindeba.
    R микродефект
    E microflaw
    4627. mikrodeformacia
    deformacia nakeTobis iseT moculobebSi, romlebic saerTo moculobis mcire nawils Seadgens, magram
    romlebic sakmarisze meti zomisaa, vidre struqturis elementebis lokaluri gadanacvlebis sidide.
    R микродеформация
    E microdeformation; microstrain
    4628. mikrodifraqcia
    masalis lokaluri struqturis analizisaTvis eleqtronul mikroskopiaSi gamoyenebuli sakvlevi
    nivTierebis mcire moculobiT eleqtronebis ga(n)bneva.
    R микродифракция
    E microdiffraction
    4629. mikrozondi
    ix. rentgenospeqtruli mikroanalizatori.
    4630. mikrointerferometri
    liTonuri nakeTobis gare zedapiris meqanikuri damuSavebis mimarTuli kvalis uswormasworobis, agreTve
    afskuri danafarebis sisqis sazomi xelsawyo.
    R микроинтерферометр
    E microinterferometer
    4631. mikrokristaloskopia
    TvisobiTi mikroskopiuli analizis erT-erTi meTodi, romelic efuZneba iseTi reaqciis gamoyenebas,
    romlis Sedegadac maxasiaTebeli formis kristalebi warmoiqmneba. kristalebs ganixilaven 80-idan 200-
    mde gadidebisas. mikrokristaloskopiuli reaqciebis umravlesoba maRali mgrZnobiarobiT xasiaTdeba;
    wveTSi SeiZleba aRmoCenil iqnes gramis measedi nawili. metalurgiaSi mikrokristaloskopia
    araliTonuri CanarTebis analizisas gamoiyeneba.
    R микрокристаллоскопия
    E microcristallography
    4632. mikrolegireba
    liTonur SenadnobebSi maTi Tvisebebis Sesacvlelad mcire raodenobiT (0.1 %-mde) malegirebeli
    elementebis Setana.
    R микролегирование
    E microalloying
    4633. mikromanqana
    mikronimuSebis meqanikuri gamocdebisaTvis specializebuli danadgari.
    R микромашина
    E micromachine
    4634. mikrometri
    sazomi xelsawyo, romlis gardamqmnel meqanizms mikrowyvili xraxni-qanCi warmoadgens. igi naglinis
    xazobrivi zomebis kontaqturi meTodiT gasazomad gamoiyeneba-
    R микрометр
    E micrometer
    4635. mikromeqnizmi / rRvevis
    ix. rRvevis mikroskopuli meqanizmi.
    4636. mikroradiografia
    avtoradiografiis meTodi, romlis drosac radiaqtiuri nivTierebebis ganawileba im trekebiT (kvali)
    ganisazRvreba, romlebic fotoemulsiaSi  - nawilakebiT, eleqtronebiT da pozitronebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R микрорадиография
    E microradiography
    4637. mikrosisale
    masalis Zalian mcire (mikroskopuli) moculobebis, calkeuli fazebis an struqturuli mdgenelebis
    sisale, romelic specialuri meTodebiT vlindeba.
    R микротвёрдость
    E microhardness
    4638. mikroskopi
    nimuSis an nakeTobis aRnagobis calkeuli elementebis gadidebuli gamosaxulebis misaRebi xelsawyo.
    R микроскоп
    E microscope
    4639. m. / avtoionuri
    ix. ionuri proeqtori.
    4640. m. / gamSleli (maskanirebeli) eleqtronuli
    ix. rastruli eleqtronuli mikroskopi.
    4641. m. (gem) / gamWolavi eleqtronuli
    eleqtronuli mikroskopi, romelSic gamosaxuleba sakvlevi obieqtis Txel SreSi (kilita, replika)
    eleqtronebis gavlisas (gaWolvisas) formirdeba.
    R микроскоп (ПЭМ) / просвечивающий электронный
    E microscope / transmission electron
    4642. m. (grem) / gamWolavi rastruli eleqtronuli
    gamWolavi eleqtronuli mikroskopi, romelSic gamosaxuleba rastruli eleqtronuli mikroskopis
    analogiurad formirdeba, rac saSualebas iZleva, nimuSsa da gamosaxulebis maregistrirebel ekrans
    Soris linzebis arseboba gamoiricxos.
    R микроскоп (ПРЭМ) / просвечивающий растровый электронный
    E microscope / transmission scanning electron
    4643. m. / eleqtronuli
    mikroskopi, romelSic gamosaxuleba eleqtronebis konis meSveobiT formirdeba, xolo maTi dafokuseba
    eleqtromagnituri an eleqtrostatikuri linzebiT xdeba.
    R микроскоп / электронный
    E microscope / electron
    4644. m. / emisiuri eleqtronuli
    eleqtronul-optikuri mikroskopi, romelSic gamosaxuleba obieqtis zedapiridan gaxurebisas, mZlavri
    eleqtruli velis modebisas da misT. gamosxivebuli nawilakebis nakadiT formirdeba.
    R микроскоп / эмиссионный электронный
    E microscope / field-emission
    4645. m. / Termoeleqtronuli
    mikroskopi, romelSic gamosaxuleba gaxurebuli obieqtis zedapiriT gamosxivebuli eleqtronebiT for-
    mirdeba.
    R микроскоп / термоэлектронный
    E microscope / thermal electron
    4646. m. / ionuri
    mikroskopi, romelSic gamosaxuleba Termoionuri an airganmuxtvis wyaros mier warmoqmnli ionebis
    koniT formirdeba.
    R микроскоп / ионный
    E microscope / field-ion
    4647. mikroskopi / optikuri
    ix. sinaTlis mikroskopi.
    4648. m. / rastruli eleqtronuli, rem, gamSleli (maskanirebeli) eleqtronuli mikro-
    skopi
    eleqtronuli mikroskopi, romelSic gamosaxuleba masiuri nimuSis zedapirze eleqtronebis wvrili
    konis skanirebisas formirdeba; zedapiris yovel wertilSi igi eleqtronebis konis nimuSis nivTiere-
    bebTan urTierTqmedebis efeqtebis saregistracio gadamwodebiTaa aRWurvili.
    R микроскоп (РЭМ) / растровый электронный
    E microscope / scanning electron
    4649. m. / sinaTlis, optikuri mikroskopi
    mikroskopi, romelSic gamosaxuleba sinaTlis gamosxivebis saSualebiT formirdeba.
    R микроскоп / световой
    E microscope / light
    4650. mikroskopia
    gadidebuli gamosaxulebis analiziT obieqtis struqturis Seswavlis meTodebis erToblioba.
    R микроскопия
    E microscopy
    4651. m. / difraqciuli eleqtronuli
    mikroskopia, romlis drosac gadidebuli gamosaxuleba obieqtis mier ga(n)bneuli difrahirebuli
    eleqtronebiT formirdeba.
    R микроскопия / дифракционная электронная
    E microscopy / diffraction electron
    4652. m. / eleqtronuli
    1. SeiaraRebuli TvaliT uxilavi obieqtebis eleqtronuli mikroskopis saSualebiT kvlevis meTodi. 2.
    sxvadasxva eleqtronuli mikroskopiT wminda struqturis kvlevis meTodi. 3. liTonTmcodneobis sfero,
    romelic eleqtronuli mikroskopebis Teoriuli da praqtikuli gamoyenebis safuZvlebs ganixilavs.
    R микроскопия / электронная
    E microscopy / electron
    4653. m. / rentgenuli
    rentgenuli sxivebiT formirebuli obieqtis gadidebuli gamosaxulebis miRebis meTodi.
    R микроскопия / рентгеновская
    E microscopy / X-ray
    4654. mikrostruqtura
    1. liTonis (Senadnobis) aRnagoba gansazRvruli formisa da orientaciis marcvlebis saxiT (erTi an
    ramdenime fazis), romelic 30-jer metad gadidebisas gamovlindeba. 2. mikroskopis saSualebiT gap-
    rialebul da (an) amoWmul nimuSebze (optikur da rastrul eleqtronul mikroskopebSi) an replikebze
    da kilitebze (gamWol eleqtronul mikroskopSi) gamomJRavnebuli liTonebisa da Senadnobebis aRnagoba.
    R микроструктура
    E microstructure
    4655. mikrosuraTi
    mikroskopuli obieqtebis an maTi struqturebis fotofirebiT miRebuli suraTi.
    R микроснимок
    E micrograph
    4656. mikroforebi
    wvrili forebi, romlebic masalaSi optikuri an eleqtronuli mikroskopiT kvlevebisas mJRavndeba.
    R микропоры
    E micropore; pore / microscopic
    4657. mikroforianoba
    masalis forianoba, romelic optikuri an eleqtronuli mikroskopiiT mJRavndeba.
    R микропористость
    E microporisity
    4658. mikrofotografia
    mikroskopuli obieqtebis an maTi struqturis fotografireba, romelic samecniero-teqnikuri miznebiT
    gamoiyeneba; fotografireba mikroskopze mierTebuli foto- an kinokameriT xdeba.
    R микрофотография
    E photomicrography
    4659. mikrofotometri
    gamomJRavnebuli fotomasalebis mcire ubnebze siSavis optikuri simkvrivis sazomi xelsawyo.
    R микрофотометр
    E microphotometer; microdensitometer
    4660. mikrofraqtografia
    fraqtografiis ganyofileba, romelic masalebis rRvevis zedapirebis mikroskopuli aRnagobis Seswav-
    lasTanaa dakavSirebuli.
    R микрофрактография
    E microfractography
    4661. mikroSeduReba
    feradi da Savi liTonebis, agreTve naxevargamtari kristalebisagan damzadebuli mcire sisqis (<0.5 mm)
    da kveTis (<100 mm2) nakeTobis SeduReba.
    R микросварка
    E microwelding
    4662. mikroSlifi
    mikroskopiuli kvlevisaTvis momzadebuli liTonis (an mineralis) gaxexili da gaprialebuli swori
    zedapiris mqone nimuSi.
    R микрошлиф
    E microsection; micro-slice
    4663. mikroCanarTebi
    mikroskopiT (aranakleb 50-jer gadidebisas) liTonis Slifze gamovlenili araliTonuri CanarTebi.
    R микровключения
    E microinclusions
    4664. mikroZabvebi
    ix. meore gvaris Zabvebi.
    4665. miladidva
    milis ganivkveTis zomebis Secvlis mizniT samarTulze an usamarTulod adidaSi gatarebiT milis gaweva.
    R волочение труб
    E drawing / tube
    4666. milaki
    sagani, romelsac milisebri forma aqvs.
    R трубка
    E tube; pipe
    4667. m. / kapilaruli
    mili Zalian wvrili (bewvisebri) arxiT.
    R труб(к)а / капиллярная
    E tube / capillary
    4668. m. / maxvilfokusuri rentgenis
    rentgenis milaki, romelic rentgenuli sxivebis wvril konas warmoqmnis, rac mikromoculobebis kvle-
    vis Catarebis saSualebas iZleva.
    R трубка / острофокусная рентгеновская
    E tube / fine focus X-ray
    4669. m. / rentgenis
    eleqtrovakuumuri xelsawyo, romelic rentgenuli gamosxivebis wyaroa.
    R трубка / рентгеновская
    E tube / X-ray
    4670. m. / saCeris
    milisebri cecxlgamZle nakeToba foladsamsxmelo cicxvis saCeris anakrebisaTvis.
    R трубка / стопорная
    E rod / stopper
    4671. m. / sacentre
    milisebri cecxlgamZle nakeToba, romelic sifonuri Camosxmisas sacentre arxis Sesaqmnelad ga-
    moiyeneba.
    R трубка / центровая
    E tube (pipe) / rising
    4672. milgayvaniloba (milsadeni)
    milebis sistema, romelic upiratesad airuli an Txevadi nakadebis gadasaadgileblad gamoiyeneba.
    R трубопровод
    E pipe-line
    4673. mili, milebi
    SedarebiT didi sigrZis Rru nakeToba, upiratesad wriuli kveTisa.
    R труба
    E tube; pipe
    4674. m. / konusuri
    mili, romlis msaxvelsac grZiv RerZTan mudmivi daxris kuTxe aqvs.
    R труба / коническая
    E tube / tapered
    4675. m. / mimmarTveli
    qvedis mili, romelzedac sabiZgeblian RumlebSi gasaxurebeli namzadebi gadaadgildeba.
    R труба / глиссажная
    E tubular / skid; pipe / skid
    4676. m. / orSriani
    ix. bimetaluri milebi.
    4677. m. / radiaciuli
    liTonuri an keramikuli masalebidan damzadebuli mxurvalmtkice mili, romelSic airuli saTbobi
    iwvis, rac zedapiris maRal temperaturas da misgan gamosxivebiT Tbogacemas uzrunvelyofs.
    R труба / радиационная
    E tube / radiant
    4678. m. / sakvamle, sakvamuri
    nageboba wevis Sesaqmnelad da saTbobis wvis airuli produqtebis sxvadasxva Rumlidan asarineblad.
    R труба / дымовая
    E stack
    4679. m. / siTburi
    orive mxridan daxuruli milisebri mowyobiloba, romelsac didi Tburi simZlavreebis temperaturis
    mcire vardniT gadacemis unari aqvs, rac Txevadi Tbogadamtanis milis erT bolosTan aorTqlebiT da
    misi meore bolosTan kondensaciiT miiRweva.
    R труба / тепловая
    E pipe / thermal
    4680. m. / spiralurSenaduRi
    ix. spiralurnakeriani milebi.
    4681. m. / qvedis
    wyliT sicivebeli mili, romelic liTonis ormxrivi gaxurebis RumlebSi gasaxurebeli namzadebis
    sayrdens warmoadgens.
    R труба / подовая
    E pipe / skid
    4682. m. / Sekruli
    ix. konteineris milisi.
    4683. milebi
    ix. mili.
    4684. m. / arasadawneo
    ix. CamosaSvebi milebi.
    4685. m. / air-navTobsadenis
    saSualo da didi diametris eleqtroSenaduRi foladis milebi, romlebic magistraluri air- da
    navTobsadenebisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R трубы / газонефтепроводные
    E pipes / gas-oil line
    4686. m. / bimetaluri, orSriani milebi
    sxvadasxvagvari liTonis an Senadnobis mtkiced SeerTebuli orSriani (Siga da gare) milebi.
    R трубы / биметаллические
    E tubes / bimetal
    4687. m. / gadasamuSavebeli
    cxlad deformirebuli milebi, romlebic Semdgomi civi da Tbili glinvis an adidvisaTvis namzadad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R трубы / передельные
    E tubes / processing
    4688. m. / gofrirebuli
    grZivi an wriuli mimarTulebiT periodulad ganmeorebadi gofriani milebi.
    R трубы / гофрированные
    E tubes / corrugated
    4689. milebi / damZimebuli saburRi
    mrgvali an fasonuri profilis foladis sqelkedliani unakero milebi 73-idan 299 mm-mde diametriT da
    gare diametris SigasTan 2.5-3.1 toli fardobiT; aseTi milebi WaburRilebis gasaburRad gamoiyeneba.
    R трубы / утяжелённые бурильные
    E tubes / charged drill
    4690. m. / diddiametriani
    426 mm-ze ufro meti gare diametriani milebi.
    R трубы большого диаметра
    E pipes / large diameter
    4691. m. / eleqtroSenaduRi
    eleqtruli SeduRebis erT-erTi meTodiT (kontaqturi, rkaluri da sxv.) miRebuli milebi.
    R трубы / электросварные
    E pipes / electric welded
    4692. m. / Tboenergetikuli, saqvabe milebi
    milebi, romlebic orTqlis gadasaxureblebSi, orTqlsadenebSi da Tboeleqtrosadgurebis saqvabe
    danadgarebis koleqtorebSi gamoiyeneba.
    R трубы / теплоэнергетические
    E tubes / steam
    4693. m. / Tujis
    centridanuli an naxevrad uwyveti meTodiT Camosxmuli Tujis milebi; isini wyalsadenis, gazsadenisa da
    sakanalizacio qselebis mSeneblobaSi, agreTve navTobgadasamuSavebel da qimiur mrewvelobaSi gamo-
    iyeneba.
    R трубы / чугунные
    E tubes / iron
    4694. m. / Txelkedliani
    milebi, romelTa kedlis sisqis gare diametrTan fardoba 0.02-idan 0.05-mdea (gare diametris kedlis
    sisqesTan fardoba 20.1-idan 50-mde).
    R трубы / тонкостенные
    E tubes / light-ga(u)ge; pipes / light-wall (thin wall)
    4695. m. / kapilaruli
    0.3-idan 4.8 mm-mde diametris milebi.
    R трубы / капиллярные
    E tubes / capillary (needle)
    4696. m. / krekingis
    unakero foladis milebi, romlebic navTobgadasamuSavebeli qarxnebis RumlebSi, Tbogadamcemebsa da
    komunikaciebSi gamoiyeneba.
    R трубы / крекинговые
    E tubes / cracking
    4697. m. / kuTxviliani
    milebi, romelTa boloebzec (sxva milebTan quroebiT an nipelebiT SesaerTeblad) kuTxvilebia moW-
    rili.
    R трубы / нарезные
    E pipes / threaded
    4698. m. / magistraluri
    didi diametris SenaduRi milebi, romlebic Soreul manZilebze Txevadi, airuli da fxvieri pro-
    duqtebis transportirebisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R трубы / магистральные
    E line-pipes
    4699. m. / metad Txelkedliani
    milebi, romelTa kedlis sisqis gare diametrTan fardoba 0.02-ze naklebia (gare diametris kedlis
    sisqesTan fardoba 50-ze metia).
    R трубы / особотонкостенные
    E tubes / extrathin wall(ed)
    4700. m. / metad sqelkedliani
    milebi, romelTa kedlis sisqis gare diametrTan fardoba 0.18-ze metia (gare diametris kedlis sisqesTan
    fardoba 5.5 naklebia).
    R трубы / особотолстостенные
    E pipes / extraheavy-wall
    4701. m. / mravalarxiani
    grZivi RerZis gaswvriv ramdenime paraleluri siRruis mqone milebi.
    R трубы / многоканальные
    E tubes / multi-channel
    4702. milebi / mravalSriani
    mtkiced SeerTebuli ramdenime (sxvadasxvagvari liTonis an Senadnobis) Srisagan Sedgenili milebi.
    R трубы / многослойные
    E pipes / multilayered; tubes / multilayered
    4703. m. / mcirediamtriani
    5-idan 102 mm-mde gare diametriani milebi.
    R трубы малого диаметра
    E tubes / small diameter
    4704. m. / naglini
    cxeli, Tbili an civi glinviT miRebuli milebi.
    R трубы / катаные
    E tubes / rolled; pipes / rolled
    4705. m. / navTobis sortamentis
    milebi, romlebic navTobmosapovebeli (saburRi, samagri, satumbo-sakompresoro) da navTobgadasamuSa-
    vebeli (krekingis, navTobsadenis) mrewvelobisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R трубы нефтяного сортамента
    E goods / oil country tubular
    4706. m. / nipeliani
    svetis an samagri kuTxviliani milebi, romelTa sxva milebTan SesaerTeblad nipeli gamoiyeneba.
    R трубы / нипельные
    E tubes / nipple
    4707. m. / normalursortamentiani
    milebi, romelTa kedlis sisqis gare diametrTan fardoba 0.12-0.05-ia (gare diametris kedlis sisqesTan
    fardoba 9.1-idan 20-mde).
    R трубы нормального сортамента
    E goods / normal country tubular
    4708. m. / ornakeriani SenaduRi
    didi diametris swornakeriani milebi, ori grZivi diametralurad ganlagebuli nakeriT, romlebic ori
    damoukideblad daformebuli naxevarcilindruli namzadis SeduRebiT miiReba.
    R трубы / двухшовные сварные
    E pipes / double-welded
    4709. m. / preciziuli
    milebi zomebis amaRlebuli sizustiT da zedapiris maRali xarisxiT.
    R трубы / прецизионные
    E tubing / precision
    4710. m. / profiluri
    milebi, romelTa ganivkveTis forma wriulisagan gansxvavebulia.
    R трубы / профильные
    E tubes / shaped
    4711. m. / saburRi (WaburRilis)
    60.3 mm-idan 168.3 mm-mde diametris foladis unakero gamotvifrulboloiani (Cveulebriv, Siga mxridan),
    milebi, romlebzedac xraxni iWreba, gamoiyeneba WaburRilebis saburRad.
    R трубы / бурильные
    E pipes / drill
    4712. m. / sadawneo
    Tujis milebi, romelTa Siga samuSao wneva atmosferul wnevas aRemateba.
    R трубы / напорные
    E pipes / pressure
    4713. m. / sakonstruqcio
    manqanaTa nawilebis, agregatebisa da samSeneblo konstruqciebis dasamzadeblad gankuTvnili milebi.
    R трубы / конструкционные
    E tubes / structural (mechanical)
    4714. m. / samagri
    114-idan 508 mm-mde diametris da 5-idan 15 mm-mde kedlis sisqis milebi, romlebic WaburRilebis samagrad
    (SemosazRudad) gamoiyeneba.
    R трубы / обсадные
    E pipes / casing
    4715. m. / sasakisre
    cxlad deformirebuli (70-idan 204 mm-mde diametris) unakero da civad deformirebuli (20-idan 90 mm–
    mde diametris) milebi, romlebic gorvis sakisrebis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R трубы / подшипниковые
    E tubes / bearing
    4716. milebi / satumbo-sakompresoro
    unakero foladis milebi, gluvi an gare gamotvifruli boloebiT, romlebic navTobis an gazis Wa-
    burRilebis eqspluataciisaTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R трубы / насосно-компрессорные
    E tubings
    4717. m. / saqvabe
    ix. Tboenergetikuli milebi.
    4718. m. / saSualo diametris
    102-idan 426 mm-mde gare diametris milebi.
    R трубы среднего диаметра
    E pipes / medium diameter
    4719. m. / sawvavsadeni
    6-idan 13 mm-mde gare diametris da 1.5-idan 5 mm-mde Siga diametris maRali wnevis foladis unakero mi-
    lebi; gankuTvnilia dizelebis sawvavsadenad.
    R трубы / топливопроводные
    E pipelines / fuel
    4720. m. / svetis
    73-idan 146 mm-mde diametris milebi, romlebic geologiur-sadazvervo WaburRilebis sveturi meTodiT
    burRvisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R трубы / колонковые
    E barrels / core
    4721. m. / spiralurnakeriani, spiralurSenaduRi mili
    SenaduRi milebi, romelTa nakerebic grZivi RerZis mimarT spiraluradaa ganlagebuli.
    R трубы / спиральношовные
    E pipes / helical-seamed
    4722. m. / sqelkedliani
    milebi, romelTa kedlis sisqis gare diametrTan fardoba 0.12-idan 0.18-mde Seadgens (gare diametris
    kedlis sisqesTan fardoba 5.5-idan 9-mdea).
    R трубы / толстостенные
    E tubes / heavy ga(u)ge; pipes / heavy-wall
    4723. m. / swornakeriani
    SenaduRi milebi grZivi RerZis paraleluri erTi an ori nakeriT.
    R трубы / прямошовные
    E tubes / longitudinal welded
    4724. m. / sxmuli
    centridanuli an naxevrad uwyveti Camosxmis meTodiT miRebuli Tujis milebi.
    R трубы / литые
    E tubes / cast(ing)
    4725. m. / unakero
    milebi, romlebic wnexze an gamWolav dganze mTliani namzadis gaWolviT da Semdgomi cxeli an civi
    deformirebiT miiReba.
    R трубы / бесшовные
    E pipes / seamless
    4726. m. / farflebiani
    milebi gare zedapirze diametrulad grZivad ganlagebuli ori brtyeli SveriliT.
    R трубы / плавниковые
    E tubes / fin
    4727. m. / foladis
    sxvadasxva daniSnulebis milebi, romlebic foladis namzadisagan deformaciis nebismieri meTodiT an
    SeduRebis nebismieri xerxiT miiReba.
    R трубы / стальные
    E pipes / steel
    4728. m. / Sekruli
    zolovani an furclovani namzadidan damzadebuli milebi, romlebic saketi nakeriT an rCilviTaa Seer-
    Tebuli.
    R трубы / свёртные
    E tubes / lock-joint (lock-seam)
    4729. m. / Sekruli narCili
    mcire diametris orSriani milebi, romlebic zolovani namzadidanaa daformebuli da Sreebi rCilviTaa
    SeerTebuli.
    R трубы / свёртные паяные
    E tubes / lock-soldered
    4730. milebi / SenaduRi
    milebi, romlebic zolidan, furclidan an lentidan daformebuli milnamzadis nawiburebis mil-
    SesaduRebel dganze SeduRebiT miiReba.
    R трубы / сварные
    E tubes (pipes) / welded
    4731. m. / CamosaSvebi, arasadawneo milebi
    Tujis milebi, romlebSic Siga samuSao wneva atmosferulis tolia, gamoiyeneba wyalsadenis an sa-
    kanalizacio qselebisaTvis.
    R трубы / сливные
    E pipes / tap(ping)
    4732. m. / civad deformirebuli
    civi deformciis (mag., civi glinva an civi adidva) erT-erTi procesis gamoyenebiT damzadebuli milebi.
    R трубы / холоднодеформированные
    E pipes / cold-strained
    4733. m. / civnaglini
    civi glinviT damzadebuli milebi.
    R трубы / холоднокатаные
    E tubes / cold-rolled
    4734. m. / civnaWimi
    civi adidviT damzadebuli milebi.
    R трубы / холоднотянутые
    E tubes / cold-drawn
    4735. m. / cxlad deformirebuli
    cxeli glinviT an cxeli wnexiT miRebuli milebi.
    R трубы / горячедеформированные
    E tubes / hot-strained
    4736. m. / wiboebiani
    milebi gare an Siga, periodulad ganmeorebadi, grZivi SverilebiT.
    R трубы / ребристые
    E tubes / finned (ribbed, riffled)
    4737. m. / wyalairsadeni
    foladis SenaduRi milebi, romlebic wyalsadenis, airsadenis da agreTve gaTbobis sistemebisTvisaa
    gankuTvnili.
    R трубы / водогазопроводные
    E pipes / water-gas supply
    4738. m. / wyalsadenis
    wyalsadenis sistemisTvis gankuTvnili milebi.
    R трубы / водопроводные
    E pipes / water
    4739. milisi / konteineris, Sekruli mili
    milprofiluri wnexis konteineris cilindruli elementi, romlis siRrueSic dasawnex namzads
    aTavseben.
    R втулка контейнера
    E bush (sleeve) / container
    4740. milnamzadi
    unakero milebis warmoebisaTvis gankuTvnili mrgvali kveTis mqone naglini (an sxmuli) namzadi.
    R заготовка / трубная
    E pipe / workpiece; tube / stock
    4741. miltuCi
    1. simetriis RerZis mimarT miltuCis formis gamoSverili elementi. 2. miltuCis kalibris elementi,
    romelic miltuCis dasayalibeblad gamoiyeneba. 3. milebis, lilvebis da a. S. SemaerTebeli nawili,
    brtyeli WanWikebis an sarWebis gasatarebeli naxvretebiani rgolis an diskis saxisa.
    R фланец
    E flange
    4742. m. / daxuruli
    erTi glinis RaruliT warmoqmnili miltuCi.
    R фланец / закрытый
    E flange / dead
    4743. m. / Ria
    ori glinis RarulebiT warmoqmnili miltuCi.
    R фланец / открытый
    E flange / live
    4744. milZabra
    milis Zabrisebri gafarToeba.
    R раструб
    E flare; funnel; socket; spigot
    4745. mimarTuleba / kristalografiuli, kristalografiuli RerZi
    kristaluri gisosis kvanZebze gatarebuli wrfis Sesabamisi mimarTuleba.
    R направление / кристаллографическое
    E direction / crystallographic
    4746. m. / srialis
    gansazRvruli kristalografiuli mimarTuleba, romelsac kristalSi mimdinare plastikuri def-
    ormaciis mimarTuleba emTxveva.
    R направление скольжения
    E direction / slip
    4747. mimarTulebebi / mTavari
    sami urTierTperpendikularuli RerZi, romelTa gaswvrivac gamoyofili moculoba mxolod gaWimvas an
    kumSvas eqvemdebareba.
    R направление / главное
    E lines / principal
    4748. mimocvla / ionuri
    eleqtrolitebis xsnarebSi an nadnobSi ionebis mimocvla.
    R обмен / ионный
    E transfer / ionic
    4749. m. / masis, masis gadatana
    erTi fazidan meoreSi an erTi fazis sazRvrebSi romelime komponentis gadatanis TavisTavad mimdinare
    procesi, romelic am komponentis gaTanabrebisakenaa mimarTuli.
    R массообмен
    E transfer / mass
    4750. mina
    nadnobis gadacivebiT miRebuli myari amorfuli masala, romelsac dnobis gansazRvruli temperatura ar
    aqvs.
    R стекло
    E glass
    4751. m. / boWkovani
    300°C-mde samuSao temperaturis Tbosaizolacio boWkovani masala, romelic gamdnari minis masidan
    miiReba.
    R стекловолокно
    E glass / fibre
    4752. m. / Txevadi
    xsnadi minis wyalSi gaxsnis produqti.
    R стекло / жидкое
    E glass / water; glass / liquid (silica)
    4753. m. / xsnadi
    gamWvirvale minisebri Senadnobi, romelic natriumisa da kaliumis silikatebisagan Sedgeba; xsnadi mina
    fxvieri masalebis dabriketebisas Semkvrelad gamoiyeneba.
    R стекло / растворимое
    E glass / water
    4754. minakeramika
    fxvnilovani masala, romelic minisebri da kristaluri komponentebisagan Sedgeba; es masala maRali
    simkvriviT, simtkiciTa da TbomedegobiT gamoirCeva.
    R стеклокерамика
    E glass / ceramic
    4755. minamati / sakazme
    teqnologiur procesSi koreqtivebis Setanis mizniT sadnob RumelSi dnobis procesSi sakazme masalebis
    CatvirTva.
    R подшихтовка
    E-
    4756. minanaqari, emali
    mtkice minisebri danafari, romelic liTonis zedapirze Txeli Sris saxiT daismeba da gamowviT
    damagrdeba.
    R эмаль
    E enamel
    4757. minarevebi
    1. qimiuri elementebi, romlebic specialurad ar SehyavT SenadnobSi, magram isini mcire raodenobiT
    masSi imyofeba. 2. ix. minarevi atomebi.
    R примеси
    E impurities
    4758. minarevebi / mavne
    mudmivi an SemTxveviTi minarevebi, romlebic Senadnobis Tvisebebs auaresebs.
    R примеси / вредные
    E impurities / detrimental
    4759. m. / malegirebeli
    liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi, maTi struqturisa da Tvisebebis cvlilebis mizniT, specialurad Setanili
    elementebi.
    R примеси / легирующие
    E elements / alloying
    4760. m. / mudmivi
    minarevebi, romelTa mudmivi arsebobac gansazRvruli klasis SenadnobebSi am Senadnobebis miRebis
    teqnologiebTanaa dakavSirebuli.
    R примеси / постоянные
    E impurities / permanent
    4761. m. foladSi / mudmivi
    foladis mudmivi minarevebia: manganumi, siliciumi, gogirdi, fosfori, Jangbadi, azoti, wyalbadi.
    R примеси в стали / постоянные
    E impurities in steel permanent
    4762. m. / sasargeblo
    mudmivi minarevebi, romlebic Senadnobis Tvisebebs aumjobesebs.
    R примеси / полезные
    E impurities / useful
    4763. m. / faruli
    mavne minarevebi, romlebic Txevad SenadnobSi gaxsnili gazebis saxiT arsebobs.
    R примеси / скрытые
    E impurities / latent
    4764. m. / SemTxveviTi
    minarevebi, romlebic meoreuli nedleulidan an madnidan SenadnobSi SemTxveviTaa moxvedrili
    R примеси / случайные
    E impurities / unintentional
    4765. m. / horofiluri
    polikristaluri Senadnobis moculobaSi araTanabrad ganawilebuli minarevebi, romlebic upiratesad
    marcvlebis sazRvrebzea koncentrirebuli da marcvlis sazRvrebis Tavisufal energias amcirebs.
    R примеси / горофильные
    E impurities / horophile
    4766. m. / horofoburi
    polikristaluri Senadnobis moculobaSi araTanabrad ganawilebuli minarevebi, romlebic kon-
    centrirdeba marcvalSi, rac marcvlis sazRvris axlos minarevebis Semcirebuli koncentraciis ares
    warmoqmnis da sazRvrebis Tvisufal energias zrdis.
    R примеси / горофобные
    E impurities / horophobe
    4767. minasapoxi
    minisebri masalebi, romlebsac gamdnar mdgomareobaSi SemzeTi unari aqvs; es masalebi SeiZleba gamoye-
    nebul iqnes, rogorc teqnologiuri sapoxi, mag., foladis wnexisas.
    R стеклосмазка
    E lubricant / glass
    4768. minawvi
    sxmulis uxeSi, mqise zedapiri, romelic sayalibo masalebis Txevad liTonTan da mis oqsidebTan ur-
    TierTqmedebisas an Txevadi liTonis formis kedelSi SeRwevis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R пригар
    E burn
    4769. m. / gaglinuli
    furclis zedapiris defeqti araswori formis Savi laqis saxisa, romelic Camosxmis teqnologiis
    darRveviT an boyvis uwesivrobiT gamowveuli, zodze minaduRi liTonis naWris gaglinvisas warmoiqmneba.
    R пригар / раскатанный
    E plugged adherence
    4770. mineralebi
    bunebrivi qimiuri naerTebi, rogorc wesi, erTgvarovani qimiuri SedgenilobiT da fizikuri TvisebebiT
    xasiaTdeba; es naerTebi dedamiwis zedapirze an mis siRrmeSi mimdinare sxvadasxva fizikuri da qimiuri
    procesebis Sedegad warmoiqmneba, isini metalurgiuli nedleulis (masalebis) komponentebia.
    R минералы
    E minerals
    4771. m. / iSviaT miwaTa elementebis
    lanTanoidebis (perioduli sistemis 57-71 atomuri nomris qimiuri elementebi) Semcveli mineralebi.
    R минералы редкоземельных элементов
    E minerals / rare-earth elements
    4772. mineralizacia / qafis
    flotaciisas mineraluri nawilakebiT qafis gajerebis xarisxi.
    R минерализация пены
    E mineralization / foam
    4773. mineralkeramika
    mineralebis fxvnilebidan, rogorc wesi, oqsidebidan miRebuli masalebi, romlebic maRali simtkiciT,
    mxurvalmtkicobiT da cveTamedegobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R минералокерамика
    E mineral / ceramics
    4774. mineralogia
    mecniereba mineralebis, maTi Sedgenilobis, aRnagobis, Tvisebebis, dedamiwis qerqSi mineraluri
    nivTierebis warmoqmnis da saxecvlilebis, agreTve saxalxo meurneobaSi maTi gamoyenebis Sesaxeb.
    R минералогия
    E mineralogy
    4775. mineralurgia
    mrewvelobis dargi, romelic madnebidan mineralebis gamoyofis optimalur teqnologiur sqemebs Seis-
    wavlis; igi sasargeblo wiaRiseulis gamdidrebis, madnis momzadebisa da hidrometalurgiis dargebs
    aerTianebs.
    R минералургия
    E minerallurgy
    4776. miniqarxana
    1. gadasamuSavebeli metalurgiuli qarxana weliwadSi 200-300 aTasi t. moculobiT. 2. axali
    metalurgiuli qarxana, weliwadSi 1 mln. t. mwarmoeblurobiT, moicavs eleqtrofoladsadnob
    mrewvelobas, romelic kazmad umetesad jarTs iyenebs.
    R мини-завод
    E mini-mill
    4777. minqafa / widis, Termoziti
    xelovnuri forovani masala, romelic metalurgiuli widebis gafuebiT Txevadi mdgomareobidan maTi
    swrafi gacivebisas warmoiqmneba.
    R пемза / шлаковая
    E pumice / slag
    4778. misadgami / sateqsture
    rentgenuli difraqtometris damatebiTi mowyobiloba, romelic teqsturuli analizis Casatareblad
    nimuSis or sibrtyeSi regulirebad mobrunebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R приставка / текстурная
    E attachment / texture
    4779. misarTebi
    ix. danamatebi.
    4780. m. / antikoroziuli
    sawvav-sapox masalebSi koroziuli agresiulobis Sesamcireblad Setanili nivTierebebi.
    R присадки / антикоррозионные
    E additions / anticorrosion
    4781. m. / malegirebeli
    liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi maTive struqturisa da Tvisebebis Secvlis mizniT specialurad Setanili
    elementebi.
    R присадки / легирующие
    E additions / alloy(ing)
    4782. mitkeca
    cxeli glinviT, cxeli wnexiT an afeTqebiT liTonis nakeTobis zedapirze meore liTonis an Senadnobis
    Txeli fenis dasma.
    R плакирование
    E cladding
    4783. miqseri
    brZmedis Tujis dasagrovebeli, misi qimiuri Sedgenilobis da temperaturis gasaTanabrebeli
    cilindruli an kasrisebri cecxlgamZle amonagiani foladis WurWeli.
    R миксер
    E mixer
    4784. m. / araaqtiuri
    miqseri gaTbobis gareSe an umniSvnelo gaTbobiT.
    R миксер / неактивный
    E mixer / inactive
    4785. m. / aqtiuri
    miqseri, romelSic Tujis gaTboba sawvavis sanTuriT an induqciuri gamxureblebiT xdeba.
    R миксер / активный
    E mixer / active
    4786. miSmetali
    Ce (45-50 %), La (22-25 %), Nd (15-17 %) da sxva iSviaT miwaTa elementebis Senadnobi rkinasTan (5 %-mde) da
    Si-Tan (0.1-03 %); es elementebi Senadnobebis legirebisa da rafinirebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R мишметалл
    E mishmetal
    4787. miReba / rkinis pirdapiri
    brZmedis gareSe rkinamadniani masalebis aRdgeniT, myari an Txevadi saxiT, rkinis miReba.
    R получение железа / прямое
    E direct production of iron
    4788. miyvana (gadacema) / induqciuri energiis
    pirdapiri moqmedebis RumelSi gasaxurebel namzadSi, induqtoris eleqtromagnituri velis zemoqme-
    debiT, grigaluri denebis induqcirebiT eleqtruli energiis gadacema.
    R подвод энергии / индукционный
    E supply / induction power
    4789. m. (gadacema) / konduqciuri energiis
    pirdapiri moqmedebis RumelSi gasaxurebeli namzadis kontaqtebis meSveobiT, kvebis wyaros eleqtrul
    wredSi CarTviT, eleqtruli energiis miyvana.
    R подвод энергии / кондукционный
    E supply / conduction power
    4790. micxoba
    Secxobisas fxvnilis an sxvadasxva masalis nawilakebis difuziuri naerTis warmoqmna.
    R припекание
    E caking
    4791. m. / fxvnilovani danafaris
    fxvnilovani danafaris ganmtkicebis, SemWidroebis da adheziis amaRlebis procesi. igi danafari da
    ZiriTadi masalis gaudnoblad gaxurebisa da wnevis erTdrouli modebiT xdeba.
    R припекание порошковых покрытий
    E coating / burning of powder
    4792. miwodeba (kveba)
    1. Saxtur RumelSi komponentTa gansazRvruli TanafardobiT sakazme masalebis, flusebisa da myari
    saTbobis erTdroulad CasatvirTavi porcia. 2. erTi muSa svlis an teqnologiuri instrumentis erTi
    mobrunebisas namzadis gadaadgilebis sidide. 3. erTi mobrunebisas an namzadis damuSavebis ciklisas
    instrumentis gadaadgilebis sidide. 4. masris an namzadis wriuli nawilis sidide, moWimuli da gag-
    linuli milis piligrimuli glinvis erTi ciklisas.
    R подача
    E feed
    4793. miwodeba (kveba) / damatebiT
    boyvSi liTonis gamyarebisas sanamate nawilis moculobidan zodis zeda nawilSi Txevadi liTonis Setana
    (miwodeba).
    R подпитка
    E replenishment
    4794. m. / eleqtrowiduri damatebiTi
    boyvSi foladis zodis zeda nawilis SeTboba da damatebiTi kveba, romelic gamdnar dengamtar widaSi
    eleqtrodidan liTonisaken (widis gavliT) denis gatarebisas eleqtrodis urkalo dnobiT xdeba.
    R подпитка / электрошлаковая
    E replenishment / electroslag
    4795. m. / madnis
    kazmis miwodebaSi madnis wili (nawili).
    R подача / рудная
    E charge of ore
    4796. m. / uqmi
    madnis gareSe CatvirTuli koqsis miwodeba.
    R подача / холостая
    E feed / idle (no-load)
    4797. mkvebavi
    teqnologiur agregatebSi Txevadi da myari masalebis dozirebulad misawodebeli mowyobiloba.
    R питатель
    E feeder
    4798. m. / diskuri
    mkvebavi fxvieri masalebisaTvis, romelSic muSa organo mbrunavi diskoa.
    R питатель / дисковый
    E feeder / disk
    4799. m. / vibarciuli
    mkvebavi fxvieri masalebisaTvis, romelSic muSa organo iZulebiT rxevebs asrulebs.
    R питатель / вибрационный
    E feeder / vibrating
    4800. m. / lenturi
    mkvebavi, romelSic muSa organo Caketili traeqtoriiT moZravi lentia.
    R питатель / ленточный
    E feeder / belt
    4801. m. / moqanave
    mkvebavi fxvieri masalebis muSa organos Rari, romelic ukuqceviT-winsvliT moZraobas asrulebs.
    R питатель / качающийся
    E feeder / swinging
    4802. m. / firfitovani
    mkvebavi, romlis muSa organo saxsrulad SeerTebuli firfitebisagan Sedgenili moZravi lentia.
    R питатель / пластинчатый
    E feeder / apron
    4803. m. / xvetia
    mkvebavi fxvieri masalebisaTvis, romlis muSa organo moZravi xvetia mowyobilobaa, romelic wevis jaW-
    vebisa da maTze mimagrebuli safxekebisagan Sedgeba.
    R питатель / скребковый
    E feeder / scraper
    4804. moalumineba
    1. koroziamedegobis gazrdis an dekoratiuli miznebiT liTonis nakeTobis zedapirze aluminis an mis
    fuZeze Seqmnili Senadnobebis danafaris dasma. 2. ix. daalumineba.
    R алюминирование
    E plating / alumin(i)um
    4805. m. / cxeli
    aluminis an aluminis Senadnobis nadnobSi CaZirvis meTodiT nakeTobis moalumineba.
    R алюминирование / горячее
    E plating / (hot) dip alumin(i)um
    4806. mobruneba
    deformirebuli liTonis (an Senadnobis) kristaluri struqturis srulyofilebisa da Tvisebebis
    nawilobrivi aRdgena rekristalizaciis temperaturaze dabla misi gaxurebisas.
    R возврат
    E recovery
    4807. mobruneba / daZvelebis Semdeg
    1. bunebrivi daZvelebisas warmoSobili ginie-prestonis zonebis gaxsnis procesi Senadnobis ga-
    nsazRvruli xsnadobis temperaturis zemoT, roca metastabiluri da stabiluri fazebi warmoqmnas ver
    aswrebs, ris Semdegac swrafi gaciveba iwvevs gadajerebuli myari xsnaris warmoqmnas da im Tvisebebis
    aRdgenas, romlebic Senadnobs bunebriv daZvelebamde hqonda. 2. winaswar daZvelebuli Senadnobis
    gaxurebisas matricaSi mimdinare klasterebis gaxsna.
    R возврат после старения
    E reversion; retrogression
    4808. m. / dinamikuri
    liTonis an Senadnobis plastikuri deformaciis procesSi mimdanare mobruneba; igi deformaciis xarisx-
    is sididis zrdasTan erTad deformaciuli ganmtkicebis maCveneblis SemcirebiT mJRavndeba.
    R возврат / динамический
    E returns / dynamic; recovery / dynamic; restoring / dynamic
    4809. m. / meore gvaris
    ix. poligonizacia.
    4810. m. / pirveli gvaris
    ix. dasveneba.
    4811. m. / statikuri
    cxeli plastikuri deformaciis Semdeg izoTermuli dayovnebis procesSi an gacivebisas mimdinare
    mobruneba.
    R возврат / статический
    E returns / static; recovery / static
    4812. mogobva, moqimva
    formis cvlis operacia liTonebis wneviT damuSavebisas, romelic furclovani namzadis gare konturis
    an milis torsze bortis warmosaqmnelad gamoiyeneba.
    R отбортовка
    E flanging; forming / lead
    4813. mogorva
    liTonebisa da sxva masalebis zedapiruli plastikuri deformirebiT damuSaveba mosagori instrumen-
    tebiT - gorgolaWebiT, kbilanuri sagoraviT, garesaxraxnisebiT da sxv.
    R накатка
    E reeling
    4814. m. / ganmamtkicebeli
    zedapiruli civi plastikuri deformacia, romelic lilvebis, RerZebis, milisebis, kbilanebis kbilebisa
    da sxv. daRlilobiTi simtkicis, cveTamedegobisa da sxva Tvisebebis zrdas iwvevs.
    R накатка / упрочняющая
    E rool / hardening
    4815. m. / kuTxvilis
    samagri nakeTobebis Reros plastikuri deformaciis specialuri operacia, romlis drosac mosagori
    instrumenti Caiwneveba namzadSi da ayalibebs kuTxvilis Rrmuls, xolo gamoZevebuli liToni wveros
    warmoqmnis.
    R накатка резьбы
    E rolling / thread
    4816. m. / milebis
    milsaglinavi agregatis xazSi mogorvis dganze, mokle samarTulze, milis ganivxraxnuli glinva; es
    procesi Siga da gare zedapirebis gasaumjobeseblad, ovalurobis da ganivi nairkedlianobis (nairsisqia-
    nobis) Sesamcireblad tardeba.
    R обкатка (труб)
    E reeling
    4817. m. / formawarmomqmneli
    kuTxvilisa da kbilanis mogorva, romlis drosac mqise zedapirebi warmoiqmneba - qanCebis cilindrul
    Tavze, xraxnebis, saxelurebisa da manqanebis da xelsawyoebis sxva detalebze, agreTve Strixebis mogo-
    rva skalebze da sxv.
    R накатка / формообразующая
    E rool / forming
    4818. modeli
    nakeToba, romlisganac mis sxva masalaSi aRwarmoebisaTvis formas aiReben.
    R модель
    E model; pattern; simulator
    4819. m. / deformirebadi aris reologiuri
    umartivesi meqanikuri elementebis Zalovani qcevis diagrama koordinatebSi _ ,,Zabva-deformacia” an
    ,,Zabva-deformaciis siCqare”, romelic uwyveti (masiuri) sxeulis qcevis modelirebas axdens.
    R модель деформируемой среды / реологическая
    E model of deformable medium / rheological
    4820. m. / samsxmelo
    samodelo kompleqtis nawili, romliTac samsxmelo formaSi anabeWdi miiReba, romlis zomebi da
    konfiguracia sxmuls Seesabameba.
    R модель / литейная
    E pattern / casting
    4821. modifikatori
    marcvlis dawvrilmanebis da meqanikuri Tvisebebis gasaumjobeseblad SenadnobSi Setanili mcire da-
    namati.
    R модификатор
    E modifier; inoculant
    4822. m. / flotaciis
    flotaciuri reagentebis jgufi, romelic myari sxeuli _ siTxis gamyof zedapirze ikribeba; es
    reagentebi erTi an mineralebis jgufis faseul produqtSi gamosayofad gamoiyeneba.
    R модификатор флотации
    E modifier / flotation
    4823. modifikacia
    1. sagnis an movlenis iseTi cvlileba, romelic mis arss ar cvlis. 2. nivTierebis SesaZlebeli
    mdgomareobidan erTi, romelic gansazRvruli struqturiT xasiaTdeba.
    R модификация
    E modification
    4824. m. / alotropiuli
    ix. alotropiuli forma.
    4825 . modificireba
    liTonur nadnobSi modifikatoris Setana.
    R модифицирование
    E modification; inoculation
    4826. modrekiloba
    ix. namglisebrioba.
    4827. moduli
    romelime gansakuTrebiT mniSvnelovani koeficientis an sididis dasaxeleba.
    R модуль
    E modulus; module
    4828. m. / ganmtkicebis
    deformaciis Sedegad masalis ganmtkicebis fardoba misive gamomwvevi deformaciis sididesTan.
    R модуль упрочнения
    E modulus / hardening
    4829. m. / grZivi drekadobis, iungis moduli, normaluri drekadobis moduli
    drekadobis moduli gaWimva-kumSvis deformaciis pirobebSi.
    R модуль продольной упругости
    E modulus / Young’s
    4830. m. / drekadobis
    proporciulobis koeficienti sxeulze modebul Zabvasa (drekad areSi) da mis mier ganpirobebuli
    deformaciis sidides Soris.
    R модуль упругости
    E modulus / elastic
    4831. m. / drekadobis dinamikuri
    drekadobis moduli, romelic nimuSis rxevis sixSiris an drekadi talRebis nimuSSi gatarebisas, bgeris
    siCqaris gazomviT ganisazRvreba.
    R модуль упругости / динамический
    E modulus of elasticity / dynamic
    4832. moduli / mxebi drekadobis
    ix. Zvris moduli.
    4833. m. / normaluri drekadobis
    ix. grZivi drekadobis moduli.
    4834. m. / iungis
    ix. grZivi drekadobis moduli.
    4835. m. / kaustikuri
    Tixamiwis warmoebisas aluminaturi xsnaris damaxasiaTebeli parametri, romelic ricxobrivad Na2O /
    Al2O3 (molebSi) fardobis tolia.
    R модуль / каустический
    E modulus / caustic
    4836. m. / plastikurobis
    proporciulobis koeficienti Zabvasa da plastikur deformacias Soris gansazRvruli simtkicis
    mrudis mixedviT.
    R модуль пластичности
    E modulus of plasticity (ductility)
    4837. m. / siliciumis (kaJmiwis)
    boqsitebis xarisxis damaxasiaTebeli parametri, romelic ricxobrivad Al2O3 / SiO2 (masuri) fardobis
    tolia.
    R модуль / кремневый
    E modulus / silica
    4838. m. / yovelmxrivi kumSvis
    sxeulze modebuli hidrostatikuri wnevis fardoba misive moculobis cvlilebasTan.
    R модуль всестороннего сжатия
    E modulus / compression (bulk)
    4839. m. / Zvris, drekadobis mxebi moduli, hukis moduli
    drekadobis moduli Zvris deformaciisaTvis, romelic gansazRvruli nimuSis grexisas mimdinareobs.
    R модуль сдвига
    E modulus / shear
    4840. m. / hukis
    ix. Zvris moduli.
    4841. movercxvla
    liTonuri da araliTonuri nakeTobebis zedapirze cveTamedegobis, amrekli unaris da sxva Tvisebebis
    gazrdis mizniT vercxlis danafaris dasma.
    R серебрение
    E silvering; plating / silver
    4842. moTiTbvra
    liTonuri (Cveulebriv, foladis) nakeTobis an naxevarfabrikatis zedapiris koroziisagan dacvis,
    nikelirebisas an mokalvisas, Sualeduri Sris Seqmnis an antifriqciuli Tvisebebis da a. S. gazrdis miz-
    niT TiTbris Txeli SriT dafarva.
    R латунирование
    E brassing; plating / brass
    4843. moTuTieba, Serardizacia
    1. qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonis nakeTobis zedapiruli Sris TuTiiT difuziur
    gajerebaSi mdgomareobs. 2. liTonuri nakeTobis zedapirze koroziisagan dasacavad TuTiis danafaris
    dasma.
    R цинкование
    E galvanizing; sherardizing
    4844. m. / difuziuri
    TuTiis fxvnilSi nakeTobis 300-500°C-ze da ufro maRal temperaturaze gaxurebisas mimdinare
    moTuTieba. gamoiyeneba uswormasworo zedapirebis dasafaravad.
    R цинкование / диффузионное
    E sherardizing
    4845. m. / eleqtrolituri
    eleqtrolituri daleqvis meTodiT liTonuri nakeTobis moTuTieba.
    R цинкование / электролитическое
    E electrogalvanizing
    4846. m. / vakuumuri
    liTonuri nakeTobis moTuTieba vakuumSi TuTiis aorTqlebis meTodiT.
    R цинкование / вакуумное
    E galvanizing / vacuum
    4847. m. / Txevadi
    moTuTieba TuTiis nadnobSi, romelsac xSirad aluminiT, magniumiT, titaniT alegireben; saboloo ope-
    racia difuziuri molbobaa.
    R цинкование / жидкое
    E galvanizing / liquid
    4848. moTuTieba / fxvnilebSi
    moTuTieba, romlis drosac gamajerebel ared TuTiis fxvnilis, inertuli masalebis da qlorovani amo-
    niumis an qlorovani TuTiis narevia.
    R цинкование в порошках
    E galvanizing / powder
    4849. m. / cxeli
    TuTiis nadnobSi liTonuri nakeTobis CaZirviT moTuTieba.
    R цинкование / горячее
    E galvanizing / (hot) dip
    4850. mokadmiumeba (kadmireba)
    1. liTonze (foladi, TiTberi da sxv.) garemos zemoqmedebisagan dasacavad kadmiumis danafris dasma. 2.
    qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liToniT zedapiruli Sris kadmiumiT gajerebaSi mdgomareobs;
    Cveulebriv, es operacia sxvadasxvagvari masalis kontaqtis adgilebSi eleqtroqimiuri koroziis
    Tavidan asacileblad tardeba.
    R кадмирование
    E coating / cadmium
    4851. mokazmva, morTva (dekorireba)
    dislokaciebis da sxva defeqtebis gamovlenis meTodi, zedapirze liTonis dataniT an masSi iseTi mina-
    revebis SetaniT, romelTa atomebic am defeqtebTan urTierTqmedebs.
    R декорирование
    E decoration
    4852. mokalva1
    liTonuri nakeTobis zedapiris koroziisagan dasacavad an rCilvisaTvis mosamzadeblad kalis Txeli
    feniT dafarva.
    R лужение
    E tinning
    4853. mokalva2
    nakeTobis zedapirze warmoqmnili liTonuri Sre, romelic mokalvisas miiReba.
    R полуда
    E tinn-coat
    4854. m. / eleqtrolituri
    eleqtrolituri daleqvis meTodiT mokalva.
    R лужение / электролитическое
    E tinning / electrolytic
    4855. m. / cxeli
    mokalva liTonuri nakeTobis gamdnar kalaSi CaZirvis meTodiT.
    R лужение / горячее
    E tinning / hot
    4856. mokecva (amokecva)
    zolis arasibrtyivoba nawiburis an torsis gadaRunviT, romelic daxrildanebiani makratliT cxeli
    furclebis Wrisas warmoiqmneba.
    R подгиб
    E bend
    4857. m. / nawiburebis
    wnexuri dayalibebiT furclovani namzadidan didi diametris swornakeriani SenaduRi milebis warmo-
    ebaSi teqnologiuri procesis mosamzadebeli operacia, romelic sam an oTxglinian nawibursaRun dganze
    sruldeba.
    R подгибка кромок
    E bending / edge
    4858. molboba
    Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonis (nakeTobis) gansazRvrul (fazuri an struqturuli gardaqmnebis
    temperaturebze ufro maRal temperaturaze) temperaturamde gaxurebas, dayovnebasa da Semdgom
    gacivebaSi mdgomareobs. procesis mizani wonasworulTan miaxloebuli struqturis miRebaa.
    R отжиг
    E annealing
    4859. m. / adgilobrivi
    nakeTobis erTi an ramdenime ubnis molboba.
    R отжиг / местный
    E annealing /local
    4860. molboba / arasruli
    molboba, romelic heterogenuli Senadnobebis im temperaturamde gaxurebiT xdeba, romelic ZiriTad
    myar xsnarSi fazebis nawilobriv gaxsnas da Semdgom ori an mravalfaziani aridan gacivebiT mim-
    dinareobs.
    R отжиг / неполный
    E annealing / partial (incomplete)
    4861. m. / gaTeTrebis asacilebeli
    ruxi da maRalmtkice Tujis sxmulebis Txeli gaTeTrebuli Sris magrafitebeli molboba, romelic
    sxmulis 850-950єC temperaturaze gaxurebisas da Semdeg haerze gacivebisas mimdinareobs.
    R отжиг для устранения отбела
    E annealing / chill (-remooving)
    4862. m. / gradientuli
    sarekristalizacio molboba, romlis drosac deformirebuli namzadis gaswvriv temperaturis mkveTri
    gradientiT ganivi marcvalTSorisi sazRvrebi mcirdeba, rac zogierT Tvisebas (mag., mxurvalsimtkices)
    aumjobesebs. procesi SeiZleba gamoyenebul iqnes monokristalis gasazrdelad.
    R отжиг / градиентный
    E annealing / gradient
    4863. m. / damcav atosferoSi
    molboba, romelic specialurad SerCeul airul garemoSi sruldeba da nakeTobis zedapiris Sed-
    genilobis cvlilebas gamoricxavs.
    R отжиг в защитной атмосфере
    E annealing / protective atmosphere
    4864. m. / difuziuri
    ix. sahomogeniozacio molboba.
    4865. m. / vakuumuri
    atmosferulze dabali wnevis garemoSi mimdinare molboba.
    R отжиг / вакуумный
    E annealing / vacuum
    4866. m. / TeTrgula fifqisebrgrafitiani Tujis misaRebi
    molboba fifqisebrgrafitiani Tujis misaRebad; igi perlitur fuZeSi sxvadasxva dispersiulobis
    momrgvalebuli formis grafitis ganawilebiT da naTeli feris rRvevis reliefiT xasiaTdeba.
    R отжиг на белосердечный ковкий чугун
    E white-heart malleablizing
    4867. m. / izoTermuli
    molboba, romelic zeda kritikul temperaturaze zeviT gaxurebas, dayovnebas, perilturi daSlis
    temperaturamde gacivebasa da maRaltemperaturuli metastabiluri fazis srul daSlamde izoTermul
    dayovnebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R отжиг / изотермический
    E annealing / isothermal
    4868. m. / kritikul temperaturebs (A3-A1) Soris
    qveevteqtoiduri foladebis arasruli molboba kritikul temperaturaTa Soris intervalSi (Ac1-Ac3)
    gaxurebiT, romlis drosac austenitSi sruli gardaqmna ar miiRweva.
    R отжиг / межкритический
    E annealing / intercritical
    4869. m. / marilis abazanaSi
    gamdnari marilis abazanaSi mimdinare molboba.
    R отжиг в соляной ванне
    E annealing / salt
    4870. m. / magrafitebeli
    TeTri, ruxi, maRalmtkice (modificirebuli) Tujebis, agreTve zogierTi zeevteqtoiduri legirebuli
    foladebis molboba, romlis drosac maRaltemperaturuli xangrZlivi dayovnebisas grafitis
    formireba xdeba.
    R отжиг / графитизирующий
    E annealing / graphitizing; graphitizing
    4871. molboba / mastabilizebeli
    molboba, romelic wvrildispersiuli struqturuli mdgenelebis gamoyofas an koagulacias uzrun-
    velyofs. procesi droSi struqturis cvlilebis Tavidan asacileblad tardeba.
    R отжиг / стабилизирующий
    E annealing / stabilizing
    4872. m. / masferoidizebeli
    foladis molboba Ac1-ze ramdenadme maRla an rigrigobiT Ac1-ze maRla da dabla. procesi karbidebis
    sferoidizacias uzrunvelyofs.
    R отжиг / сфероидизирующий
    E annealing / spheroidizing; spheroidizing
    4873. m. / mateqsturebeli
    TvisebaTa anizotropiis misaRebad Catarebuli molboba, romelsac teqsturis formirebamde mivyavarT.
    R отжиг / текстурирующий
    E annealing / texture-forming
    4874. m. / meore gvaris
    molboba, romlis drosac liTonebisa da Senadnobebis wonasworul mdgomareobasTan miaxloeba maTSi
    difuziuri fazuri gardaqmnebis mimdinareobiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R отжиг второго рода
    E annealing / second-order
    4875. m. / msxvil marcvalze
    liTonis (nakeTobis) iseT temperaturaze da iseTi dayovnebiT molboba, romelic msxvilmarcvlovani
    struqturis miRebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R отжиг на крупное зерно
    E annealing / coarse-grain
    4876. m. / naTeli
    molboba iseT areSi, romelic daJangvis Tavidan acilebiT, liTonis pirvelsawyisi zedapiris Sena-
    rCunebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R отжиг / светлый
    E annealing / bright
    4877. m. / nakadur xazSi
    foladis zolis uwyveti molboba rulonad daxvevamde.
    R отжиг в поточной линии
    E annealing / line
    4878. m. / operaciaTSoris
    ix. Sualeduri molboba.
    4879. m. / ormagi
    ori Tanamimdevruli molboba, romelic nakeTobis oTaxis temperaturamde Sualeduri gacivebis gareSe
    tardeba.
    R отжиг / двойной
    E annealing / double
    4880. m. / pirveli gvaris
    molboba, romlis drosac liTonebisa da Senadnobebis ufro wonasworul mdgomareobasTan miaxloeba
    fazuri gardaqmnebiT ar aris ganpirobebuli.
    R отжиг первого рода
    E annealing / first order
    4881. m. / rekristalizaciamdeli
    civad deformirebuli liTonis an Senadnobis molboba rekristalizaciis temperaturaze ufro dabal
    temperaturaze. igi simkvrivisa da kristaluri aRnagobis defeqtebis SemcirebiT misive formis
    Seucvlelad mimdinareobs.
    R отжиг / дорекристаллизационный
    E annealing / recovery
    4882. m. / saboloo
    liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis teqnologiuri procesebis damTavrebis Semdeg (aucileblobis SemT-
    xvevaSi) Sesrulebuli mza nakeTobis molboba.
    R отжиг / окончательный
    E annealing / final
    4883. m. / sanormalizacio
    ix. normalizacia.
    4884. m. / sarelaqsacio
    ix. molboba Zabvebis mosaxsnelad.
    4885. molboba / sarekristalizacio
    deformirebuli liTonis an Senadnobis molboba rekristalizaciis temperaturaze maRla gaxurebiT,
    romelsac Tan axlavs deformirebul matricaSi axali tolRerZa marcvlebis warmoqmna da civWedvis
    moxsna.
    R отжиг / рекристаллизационный
    E annealing / recristallisation
    4886. m. / saheterogenizacio
    molboba, romlis drosac mocemul temperaturaze izoTermuli dayovnebis procesSi da Semdgomi
    gacivebisas, myari xsnaridan meoreuli fazebi gamoiyofa.
    R отжиг / гетерогенизационный
    E annealing / heterogenizing
    4887. m. / sahomogenizacio
    maRal homologiur temperaturaze (> 0.7 Tdn) xangrZlivi dayovnebiT mimdinare molboba, romelic
    difuziuri procesebis intensiur ganviTarebas uzrunvelyofs, rac nakeTobaSi qimiuri Sedgenilobis
    gaTanabrebas xels uwyobs.
    R отжиг / гомогенизационный
    E annealing / homogenizing; homogenizing
    4888. m. / sruli
    rkinis Senadnobebis molboba, romelic maT srul austenitizaciasa da RumelTan erTad gacivebaSi
    mdgomareobs.
    R отжиг / полный
    E annealing / full
    4889. m. / subkritikuli
    molboba, romlis drosac gaxureba evteqtoidur temperaturaze dabla xdeba.
    R отжиг / субкритический
    E annealing / subcritical
    4890. m. / tyviis abazanaSi
    gamdnari tyviis abazanaSi mimdinare molboba.
    R отжиг в свинцовой ванне
    E annealing / lead
    4891. m. / uwyveti
    uwyvetad da uwyvetmimdevrobiT saxurebel agregatSi nakeTobis gadaadgilebiT mimdinare molboba.
    R отжиг / непрерывный
    E annealing / continuous
    4892. m. / fifqisebrgrafitiani Tujis misaRebi
    TeTri Tujis Termuli damuSaveba fifqisebrgrafitiani Tujis misaRebad.am dros naxSirbadi fifqisebri
    formis grafitis saxiT gamoiyofa.
    R отжиг на ковкий чугун
    E annealing malleable; malleablizing
    4893. m. / qanqarisebri
    molboba, romelic globularuli struqturis misaRebad temperaturis mocemul intervalSi misi
    (temperaturis) mravaljeradi cvlilebiT tardeba. (zeevteqtoiduri naxSirbadiani, legirebuli saia-
    raRo da sasakisre foladebisaTvis mravaljeradi gaxurebiT 1013 K-ze da 953 K-mde gacivebiT marcv-
    lovani perlituri struqturis miRebaa SesaZlebeli).
    R отжиг / маятниковый
    E annealing / pendulum
    4894. m. / qveevteqtoiduri foladis arasruli
    Ac1-Ac3 kritikul temperaturul intervalSi mimdinare arasruli molboba, romlis drosac austenitSi
    sruli gardaqmna ar miiRweva.
    R отжиг доэвтектоидной стали / неполный
    E annealing of hypoeutectoid steel partial (under)
    4895. m. / qveevteqtoiduri foladis sruli
    molboba Ac3-ze maRla gaxurebiT, romelic austenitSi srul gardaqmnas uzrunvelyofs.
    R отжиг доэвтектоидной стали / полный
    E annealing of hypoeutectoid steel / bead (-full) (bead-soft, true)
    4896. molboba / yuTebSi
    ix. konteinerebSi molboba.
    4897. m. / Savgula fifqisebrgrafitiani Tujis misaRebi
    molboba neitralur garemoSi fifqisebrgrafitiani Tujis misaRebad; igi feritul fuZeSi sxvadasxva
    dispersiulobis, fifqisebri grafitis ganawilebiTa da Savi feris xaverdovani rRvevis reliefiT
    xasiaTdeba.
    R отжиг на черносердечный ковкий чугун
    E malleablizing black-heart
    4898. m. / Sualeduri
    nakeTobis meqanikuri (an wneviT) damuSavebis operaciebs Soris (erTxel an ramdenimejer) Catarebuli
    molboba.
    R отжиг / промежуточный
    E annealing / intermediate; annealing / interstage
    4899. m. / cikluri
    ix. qanqarisebri molboba.
    4900. m. / Zabvebis mosaxsnelad (Sesamcireblad)
    molboba zonaluri narCeni Zabvebis mTlianad an nawilobriv Sesamcireblad.
    R отжиг для снятия напряжений
    E stress relieving; annealing / stress relief
    4901. m. / wvril marcvalze
    liTonis (nakeTobis) iseT temperaturaze da iseTi dayovnebiT molboba, romelic wvrilmarcvlovani
    struqturis miRebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R отжиг на мелкое зерно
    E refining / structural grain
    4902. molekula
    nivTierebebis umciresi nawilaki, romelsac Tavisi qimiuri Tvisebebi aqvs, igi Sedgeba atomebisagan,
    romlebic Siga da gare (savalento) eleqtronebiTaa garSemortymuli.
    R молекула
    E molecule
    4903. moli, gram-molekula
    nivTierebis raodenobis erTeuli, romelic 6·1023 struqturuli elementebis (atomebis an molekulebis)
    Sedgenilobas Seesabameba.
    R моль
    E mole
    4904. molibdati
    molibdenmJavas marilebis mineralebis jgufi. mTavari mineralebia – poveliti, vulfeniti.
    R молибдат
    E molybdate
    4905. molibdeni
    qimiuri elementi, Mo, atomuri masa = 95.95; miekuTvneba iSviaT liTonebis jgufs, tdn 2620єC; es elementi
    gamoiyeneba foladebisa da Senadnobebis legirebisaTvis, amasTan, igi mravali mxurvalmtkice Senadnobis
    fuZea.
    R молибден
    E molybdenum
    4906. molibdeniti
    MoS2 Sedgenilobis minerali. molibdenis umniSvnelovanesi madani.
    R молибденит
    E molybdenite
    4907. momenti
    1. drois Zalian mcire monakveTi. 2. dro, rodesac raime moqmedeba iwyeba. 3. etapi risame ganviTarebaSi. 4.
    mamoZravebeli Zala, biZgi.
    R момент
    E moment
    4908. m. / glinvis
    glinvis procesSi glinebze moqmedi mgrexi momenti.
    R момент прокатки
    E torque / rolling
    4909. m. / diamagnituri
    magnituri momenti, romelic misi gamomwvevi velis sapirispiro mimarTulebiTaa orientirebuli.
    R момент / диамагнитный
    E moment / diamagnetic
    4910. momenti / kveTis inerciis
    sidide, romelic mocemuli geometriuli sxeulis kveTSi masis ganawilebas axasiaTebs.
    R момент инерции сечения
    E moment of inertia / sectional
    4911. m. / kveTis winaRobis
    sxeulis ganivkveTis geometriuli maxasiaTebeli, romelic inerciis momentis RerZidan kveTis yvelaze
    ufro daSorebul wertilamde manZilTan fardobis tolia.
    R момент сопротивления сечения
    E modulus / sectional
    4912. m. / magnituri
    sxeulis magnituri Tvisebebis maxasiaTebeli, romelic pirobiTad, calkeuli polusebis magnituri mux-
    tebisa da polusebs Soris manZilis namravliT gamoisaxeba.
    R момент / магнитный
    E moment / magnetic
    4913. m. / moZraobis raodenobis
    kinetikuri momenti, materialuri wertilis an sistemis romelime centris (wertilis) an RerZis mimarT
    meqanikuri moZraobis erT-erTi sazomi.
    R момент количества движения
    E moment of momentum
    4914. m. / Zalis
    sidide, romelic sxeulze moqmedi Zalis mbrunav efeqts axasiaTebs.
    R момент силы
    E moment of force
    4915. momzadeba / madnis
    dnobisaTvis madnis momzadebis erToblioba, romelic gamdidrebis, sisxos mixedviT klasifikaciisa da
    aglomeratis warmoebisagan (maT Soris, aglomeratis da gundebis daqucmacebisa da gacxavebisagan)
    Sedgeba.
    R рудоподготовка
    E preparation / ore
    4916. m. / naxSiris kazmis Termuli
    naxSiris nayari simkvrivis da koqsis simtkicis amaRlebis mizniT dakoqsvamde naxSiris kazmis winaswari
    gaxureba.
    R подготовка угольной шихты / термическая
    E preheating / coal charge
    4917. mominanqreba
    minanqris dasma liTonis nakeTobebze maTi koroziisagan, gacveTisa da maRali temperaturebisagan dacvis,
    agreTve dekoratiuli mizniT.
    R эмалирование
    E plating / enamel; enameling
    4918. monaciti
    minerali, iSviaT miwaTa elementebis fosfati, Toriumisa da ceriumis misaRebi madani.
    R монацит
    E monazite
    4919. monel-liToni
    maRalmtkice, koroziamedegi nikelis Senadnobi, romelic 27-29 % Cu-s, 2-3 % Fe-s, 1.2-1.8 % Mn-s Seicavs
    da maRali plastikurobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R монель-металл
    E monel
    4920. monikeleba
    nakeTobaze eleqtroliturad an qimiurad nikelis Txeli fenis datana. koroziamedegobis, cveTa-
    medegobis gazrdis an dekoratiuli mizniT.
    R никелирование
    E nickelizing
    4921. m. / galvanuri
    monikeleba eleqtrolituri daleqvis xerxiT.
    R никелирование / гальваническое
    E nickel plating (nickelizing) / electrochemical
    4922. m. / qimiuri
    monikeleba, nikelis marilebis natriumis hipofosfatiT aRdgenis xerxiT.
    R никелирование / химическое
    E nickel plating / chemical; nickelizing / chemical
    4923. monokristali
    erTeuli kristali, romelsac erTi mTliani kristaluri gisosi aqvs.
    R монокристалл
    E monocrystal; crystal / single
    4924. monoprocesi
    erT agregatSi Catarebuli liTonebisa da Senadnobebis warmoebis teqnologiuri procesi.
    R монопроцесс
    E monoprocess
    4925. monoteqtoidi
    monoteqtoiduri gardaqmnis Sedegad warmoqmnili ori fazis narevi, romelTagan erTi - myari xsnari
    inarCunebs gisosis sawyis tips, magram sxva koncentraciiT, mn.
    R монотектоид
    E monotectoid
    4926. monoqromatori
    mowyobiloba, romelic rentgenuli gamosxivebis uwyveti speqtridan mocemuli sigrZis talRebis viwro
    zols gamoyofs.
    R монохроматор
    E monochromator
    4927. mopirsaleba
    ix. zedapiruli civWedva.
    4928. morkinva
    liTonur namzadebze rkinis danafaris dasma, misi zedapiris cveTamedegobis da sisalis gazrdis mizniT.
    R железнение
    E plating / iron
    4929. morfologia
    1. mecniereba kvlevis obieqtis formisa da aRnagobis Sesaxeb. 2. struqturis elementebis forma da
    aRnagoba.
    R морфология
    E morphology
    4930. mosevadeba1
    dekoratiuli an damcavi fenis misaRebad gadaxurebuli wylis orTqlSi rkinis Senadnobebis specialuri
    oqsiduri (muqlurji an Savi Seferilobis) zedapiruli Sris misaRebi damuSaveba.
    R воронение
    E blueing
    4931. mosevadeba2
    koroziamedegobis an dekoratiuli mizniT liTonuri nakeTobis zedapirze Savi feris Txeli oqsiduri
    (foladi, Tuji) an sulfiduri (vercxli) afskis Seqmna.
    R чернение
    E blackeing
    4932. mosinjva
    Sedgenilobis da xarisxis gansasazRvravad sasargeblo wiaRiseulis nimuSis SerCeva da kvleva.
    R опробование
    E sampling; test(ing)
    4933. mospilenZeba
    1. bimetalis damzadebisas an Semdgomi metalizaciis mizniT qveSris warmosaqmnelad liTonur namzadze
    spilenZis Txeli fenis eleqtrolizurad dasma. 2. liTonis naxevarfabrikatebze maT civ deformaciamde
    spilenZis sapoxqveSa danafaris dasma, rac maTi Sabiamnisa da gogirdmJavas wyalxsnarSi CaZirviT xdeba.
    3. qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonis da Senadnobis zedapiruli Sris spilenZiT gajerebaSi
    mdgomareobs misi koroziuli medegobisa da eleqtrogamtarobis gazrdis mizniT.
    R меднение
    E plating / copper
    4934. motyviaveba
    koroziamedegobis asamaRleblad, agreTve rentgenis sxivebisagan dasacavad, liTonuri nakeTobis zeda-
    pirze tyviis Sris dasma.
    R свинцевание
    E plating (coating) / lead
    4935. moRunva
    zedapiris deformaciis xerxi, roca am zedapirze gavlebuli nebismieri xazis, rkalis sigrZe ucvleli
    rCeba.
    R изгибание
    E bending
    4936. moSveba
    martensitze nawrTobi Senadnobis (foladis) Termuli damuSaveba, romelic Ac1 temperaturaze dabla
    erTi an mravaljeradi gaxurebiT, dayovnebiT da Semdgomi gacivebiT tardeba, romlis drosac myari
    xsnaris daSla, martensitis mobruneba da rekristalizacia xdeba.
    R отпуск
    E tempering; temper
    4937. m. / ganmamtkicebeli
    maRalnaxSirbadiani foladebis 200-250°C temperaturaze moSveba, romelic narCeni austenitis daSlas
    da simtkicis gazrdas iwvevs.
    R отпуск / упрочняющий
    E tempering / strengthening
    4938. m. / dabaltemperaturuli
    moSveba 300°C temperaturamde gaxurebisas, romelic sisalis, simtkicis da cveTamedegobis maRal dones
    uzrunvelyofs.
    R отпуск / низкотемпературный
    E tempering / low-temperature
    4939. m. / vakuumuri
    atmosferulze dabali wnevis garemoSi mimdinare moSveba.
    R отпуск / вакуумный
    E tempering / vacuum
    4940. m. / karbiduli
    swrafmWreli foladis moSveba 720-760°C temperaturaze, romlis drosac karbidebi nawilobriv ixsneba,
    rac plastikurobis gazrdiT da denadobis zRvris SemcirebiT foladis deformirobadobis da damuSave-
    badobis zrdas uzrunvelyofs.
    R отпуск / карбидный
    E tempering / carbide
    4941. m. / mastabilizebeli
    dabali moSveba xangrZlivi droiT dayovnebiT (150 sT-mde), romelic sazomi instrumentebis da xelsa-
    wyoTmSeneblobaSi preciziuli detalebis zomebis stabilizaciisaTvis sruldeba.
    R отпуск / стабилизирующий
    E tempering / stabilizing
    4942. m. / maRaltemperaturuli, maRali moSveba
    moSveba 500-700°C temperaturamde gaxurebiT, rac foladis maRal sakonstruqcio simtkices uzrun-
    velyofs.
    R отпуск / высокотемпературный
    E tempering / high-temperature
    4943. m. / maRali
    ix. maRaltemperaturuli moSveba.
    4944. m. / ormagi
    Termuli damuSaveba, romlis drosac nawrTobi foladi Ac1 temperaturis qvemoT, ZiriTadad erTsa da
    imave temperaturamde, orjer xurdeba.
    R отпуск / двойной
    E tempering / double
    4945. m. / saSualo
    300-500°C temperaturul zRvrebSi mimdinare moSveba; igi maRali simtkicis, drekadobis da siblantis
    Sexamebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R отпуск / средний
    E tempering / medium (temperature)
    4946. m. / Zabvis qveS
    Zabvebis, romlis sididec denadobis zRvris 0.6-0.7 -s aRwevs, moqmedebisas ganxorcielebuli moSveba,
    romelic drekadobis da proporciulobis zRvrebs, relaqsaciamedegobas da sxva Tvisebebs amaRlebs.
    R отпуск под напряжением
    E tempering / under stress
    4947. mocileba (aZroba) / laqsaRebavis danafaris
    laqsaRebavis danafaris SesaReb zedapirTan adheziis darRveva.
    R отслаивание лакокрасочного покрытия
    E flaking / paint coat
    4948. moculoba / brZmedis sasargeblo
    brZmedis Siga samuSao sivrcis moculoba.
    R объём доменной печи / полезный
    E volume / blast furnace working
    4949. m. (liTonis) / gadanacvlebuli
    wneviT damuSavebisas - deformirebis procesSi, deformaciis erT-erTi mTavari RerZis mimarTulebiT
    momatebuli an moklebuli liTonis moculoba.
    R объём / смещённый
    E volume / displaced
    4950. m. / kuTri
    nivTierebis fizikuri sidide, romelic moculobis masasTan fardobiT ganisazRvreba.
    R объём / удельный
    E volume / specific
    4951. m. / miwodebis
    namzadis moculoba, romelic erTi samuSao ciklis ganmavlobaSi perioduli glinvis dganze de-
    formirebas eqvemdebareba.
    R объём подачи
    E volume / delivery
    4952. m. / parcialuri
    moculoba, romelsac daikavebda airis narevSi Semavali esa Tu is airi (sufTa saxiT) imave tempera-
    turaze da imave wnevis pirobebSi, romelSic mTliani narevi imyofeba
    R объём / парциальный
    E volume / partial
    4953. m. / wamuri
    deformaciis procesSi deformaciis keraSi 1 wm-Si gamavali liTonis muculoba.
    R объём / секундный
    E volume / second
    4954. moZraoba
    materiis ZiriTadi Tviseba, romelic bunebaSi warmoSobil nebismier cvlilebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R движение
    E motion
    4955. m. / dislokaciis arakonservatiuli
    ix. dislokaciis gadacoceba.
    4956. m. / dislokaciis konservatiuli
    ix. dislokaciis sriali.
    4957. m. / (si)Tburi
    nivTierebis atomebis, molekulebisa da sxva nawilakebis qaosuri moZraoba, romlis intensiuroba
    sxeuls temperaturiT ganisazRvreba.
    R движение / тепловое
    E motion / heat
    4958. m. / laminaruli, Sreobrivi moZraoba
    siTxis an airis mowesrigebuli moZraoba, romlis drosac isini moZraobis mimarTulebis paralelurad
    TiTqos Sreobrivad gadaadgildeba.
    R движение / ламинарное
    E motion / laminar
    4959. m. / turbulenturi
    siTxis an airis mouwesrigebeli moZraoba, romelic calkeuli Sreebis intensiur Serevas iwvevs.
    R движение / турбулентное
    E motion / turbulent
    4960. m. / Sreobrivi
    ix. laminaruli moZraoba.
    4961. mowesrigeba
    myar xsnarebSi axlo an Sori wyobis damyareba.
    R упорядочение
    E ordering
    4962. mowyveta
    rRveva, romelic normaluri Zabvebis moqmedebiTaa gamowveuli.
    R отрыв
    E tearing
    4963. mowyobiloba1
    detalebis kvanZebis da elementebis erToblioba, romelsac konstruqciuli da funqcionaluri er-
    Tianoba axasiaTebs.
    R устройство
    E facilities
    4964. mowyobiloba2
    meqanizmebis, manqanebis, mowyobilobebis1, xelsawyoebis erToblioba, romelic sawarmos muSaobisTvisaa
    aucilebeli.
    R оборудование
    E equipment
    4965. m. / gadamtvirTavi, glinebis Senacvlebis mowyobiloba
    mowyobiloba, romliTac saglnavi dganis glinebis Secvlisas maTi pirmodeba da gadaadgileba xdeba.
    R устройство / перевалочное
    E roll changer
    4966. m. / gadamyiravebeli
    ix. gadamyiravebeli.
    4967. m. / glinebis Senacvlebis
    ix. gadamtvirTavi mowyobiloba.
    4968. m. / gorgalCamosakidi
    firfitovani transportioridan gorglebis misaRebi da kauWiani transportioris kauWebze Camosakidi
    mowyobiloba.
    R устройство / бунтонавешивающее
    E coil hangon
    4969. m. / damwoli
    ix. dasaWeri meqanizmi.
    4970. m. / damWimavi
    mowyobiloba ori glinis saxiT, tvirTis an hidravlikuri amZraviT, romelic dganis galis win da ukan
    gasaglini liTonis daWimulobis Sesaqmnelad da saregulireblad gamoiyeneba.
    R устройство / натяжное
    E devise / tension
    4971. m. / maryuJuli
    mowyobiloba gasaglinavi liTonis maragis avtomaturad SenarCunebisaTvis uwyveti sortuli dganis sa-
    sufTao galebis jgufis win, milSesaduRebeli agregatis sayalibo dganis an zolis gamoyvanis uwyveti
    agregatis win.
    R устройство / петлевое
    E looper
    4972. m. / mawonasworebeli
    1. zeda glinis mawonasworebeli mowyobiloba. 2. saglinavi dganis Spindelis mawonasworebeli mowyo-
    biloba.
    R устройство / уравновешивающее
    E devise / balancing
    4973. m. / narevis mosamzadebeli
    sayalibo da sakope narevebis, kvarcis qviSisa da danamatebis (sayalibo Tixis, dafqvili naxSiris, wylis,
    Semkvrelebis da sxv.) meqanizebuli momzadebis mowyobiloba.
    R оборудование / смесоприготовительное
    E equipment / charge (blend) preparation (mixing)
    4974. m. / saadidvo
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis adidvisaTvis gamoyenebuli meqanikuri mowyobilobebi (manqanebi). pirobiTad
    SeiZleba daiyos Semdeg jgufebad: sworxazovani adidvis dganebi, saadidvo dolebi, mavTulis saadidvo
    manqanebi, milsaadidvo doluri dganebi da makalibrebeli xazis agregatebi.
    R оборудование / волочильное
    E equipment / drawing
    4975. m. / sabruni
    mowyobiloba zolebis an naglinis2 (glinvis dawyebamde, agreTve gatarebebs Soris) vertikaluri RerZis
    mimarT 180°-mde mosabruneblad.
    R устройство / поворотное
    E devise / turning
    4976. m. / sadnobi
    saCamomsxmelo saamqros sadnobi ubnis mowyobiloba, romelic Sedgeba liTonebis sadnobi Rumlis,
    CamtvirTavi mowyobilobis, wamavali airebis gawmendis, haerSemTbobi mowyobilobebisagan da sxv.
    R оборудование / плавильное
    E equipment / smelting
    4977. mowyobiloba / sakerZis
    samarjvebis sayrdeni liTonuri konstruqcia, meqanizmebis montaJisa da remontisaTvis, romelic brZmed-
    Si kazmis CasatvirTavad gamoiyeneba. es konstruqcia Seicavs agreTve airsarinebs sarqvelebis sistemiT.
    R устройство / колошниковое
    E top arrangement
    4978. m. / sayalibebeli
    milisuri, naxevrad milisuri, gorgolaWiani an valciani tipis sayalibebeli mowyobiloba, zolidan
    spiralurnakeriani milnamzadis dasayalibeblad; es mowyobiloba Sedis milSesaduRebeli agregatis
    SemadgenlobaSi eleqtroSeduRebiT spiralurnakeriani milebis misaRebad.
    R устройство / формующее
    E machine / moulding; devise / forming
    4979. m. (skimeris) / saSandakebeli
    ix. skimeris fila.
    4980. m. / sawevi
    adidvis Zalis Sesaqmnelad gankuTvnili adidvis dganis mowyobiloba.
    R устройство / тяговое
    E system / draft
    4981. m. / saWed-sawnexi
    saWed-sawnexi manqanis, meqanizaciisa da avtomatizaciis saSualebebis erToblioba, romelic namzadebisa
    da detalebis dagrovebis, orientirebisa da gadaadgilebis, agreTve sawyisi masalebis momzadebis, Stam-
    pebis, presformebis an instrumentebis Sesacvleli mowyobilobebisagan Sedgeba.
    R оборудование / кузнечно-прессовое
    E equipment / forging-and-extruding
    4982. m. / saxvevi
    mowyobiloba vertikaluri an horizontaluri doliT, romelic gankuTvnilia mavTulis dasaxvevad adi-
    dvis, Termuli damuSavebis an danafaris dasmis xazSi.
    R устройство / наматывающее (намоточное)
    E machine / winding; devise / coiling; take-up reel
    4983. m. / teqnologiuri
    teqnologiuri aRWurvilobis saSualebebis erToblioba, romelSic teqnologiuri procesis gansa-
    zRvruli nawilis Sesasruleblad ganTavsebulia masalebi an namzadebi, maTze zemoqmedebis saSualebebi
    (Rumlebi, saglinavi da adidvis dganebi, wnexebi, uroebi da a. S.), agreTve teqnologiuri aRWurviloba
    (Stampebi, presformebi, mWreli iaraRebi, adidebi da misT.).
    R оборудование / технологическое
    E equipment / process
    4984. m. / furmis
    brZmedis quraSi gacxelebuli bervis misawodebeli mowyobiloba.
    R устройство / фурменное
    E tuyere; lance
    4985. m. / CamtvirTavi
    saglinavi saamqros saxurebel RumlebSi namzadebis CasatvirTavi manqana.
    R устройство / загрузочное
    E devise / charging
    4986. m. / wamtaci
    nakeTobis nawilis watacebis da deformirebis an gamocdis procesSi misi Sesakavebeli mowyobiloba.
    R устройство / захватное
    E gripper
    4987. m. / widis (gamosaSvebi)
    brZmedidan widis gamosaSvebi mowyobiloba, romelic sacivebeli spilenZis furmisa da macivrebisagan
    Sedgeba.
    R прибор / шлаковый
    E devise / slag
    4988. mowyobiloba / Wavluri
    ix. Wavluri tumbo.
    4989. moWimva
    1. wneviT damuSavebis procesSi liTonis deformaciis maxasiaTebeli, romelic deformirebadi sxeulis
    simaRlis (sisqis) cvlilebiT fasdeba. 2. Wedvis operacia, romlis drosac namzadis ganivkveTis farTobi
    mcirdeba da sigrZe izrdeba.
    R обжатие
    E reduction; draft
    4990. m. / absoluturi
    sxeulis simaRlis (sisqis) sxvaoba deformaciamde da deformaciis Semdeg.
    R обжатие / абсолютное
    E reduction / absolute
    4991. m. / gverdiTi
    gverdiTi an horizontaluri mimarTulebiT naglinis an misi nawilebis zomebis Semcireba.
    R обжатие / боковое
    E draft / edging
    4992. m. / kritikuli
    iribgliniani gaWolvisas namzadis diametrze fardobiTi moWimva, romlis drosac namzadis gulis
    mniSvnelovani rRveva (mo)xdeba; moWimva, Cveulebriv, 2-12 % Seadgens.
    R обжатие / критическое
    E reduction / critical
    4993. m. / fardobiTi
    moWimvis sidide, romelic nakeTobis absoluturi moWimvis sawyis an saboloo simaRlesTan (sisqesTan)
    fardobis sididis tolia.
    R обжатие / относительное
    E reduction / percent(age)
    4994. moWra1
    naglinis zedapiris defeqti nakeTobis mTel sigrZeze an mis calkeul ubnebze grZivi CaRrmavebis saxiT.
    R подрез
    E butcher’s cut; cut mark; gash
    4995. moWra2
    1. grZeli nakeTobis nawilebad dayofis operacia an nakeTobis nawilis Wris meTodiT mocileba; 2. furc-
    lovani Stampvis operacia, romelic daxurul konturze namzads zedmet nawils Wris.
    R отрезка
    E cutting off; parting
    4996. moxatuloba
    liTonebis da Senadnobebis darRveuli zedapirebis mikroreliefi.
    R узор
    E pattern
    4997. m. / (da)Raruli, mdinaris moxatuloba
    myife rRvevis zedapiris mikroreliefi, romelzec sxvadasxva simaRleze myof CamonaxeTq ubnebs Soris
    arsebuli zRudarebis rRvevis Sedegad safexurebis sistema warmoiqmneba, romelic planSi erTmaneTSi
    SeerTebul Rarulebs hgavs.
    R узор / ручистый
    E pattern / streamlet
    4998. m. / mdinaris
    ix. (da)Raruli moxatuloba.
    4999. moxda (moxsna) / widis
    Txevadi liTonis zedapiridan widis meqanikuri moxsna.
    R скачивание шлака
    E deslagging
    5000. moxsna / zedapiruli fenis
    liTonuri namzadis an naxevarproduqtis Semdgom deformaciamde zedapiruli defeqturi fenis moxsna,
    Cveulebriv, meqanikuri damuSavebiT.
    R скальпирование
    E scalping
    5001. mJava
    eleqtroliti, romelic wyalbadis kaTionis disociaciisas warmoiqmneba.
    R кислота
    E acid
    5002. mJavagamZleoba
    ix. mJavamedegoba.
    5003. mJavamedegoba, mJavagamZleoba
    mJavaTa zemoqmedebisadmi masalis gamZleobis unari.
    R кислотостойкость
    E resistance / acid
    5004. mJavianoba / widis
    Sav metalurgiaSi SiO2-is Sefardeba FeO-sa da MnO-s jamTan mJava widaSi.
    R кислотность шлака
    E acidity
    5005. mJangavi
    1. nivTiereba, romelsac eleqtronis mierTebis unari aqvs. 2. nivTiereba, romelsac Txevadi an myari li-
    Tonebis (Senadnobebis) daJangva SeuZlia.
    R окислитель
    E oxidizer; agent / oxidizing; oxidant
    5006. mrewveloba
    industria, meurneobis mniSvnelovani dargi, romelic sazogadoebis sawarmoo Zalebis ganviTarebis
    doneze gadamwyvet zegavlenas axdens; industria sawarmoebis (qarxnebis, fabrikebis, sabadoebis, ma-
    Raroebis, eleqtrosadgurebis da sxv.) erTobliobas warmoadgens.
    R промышленность
    E industry
    5007. m. / aluminis
    feradi metalurgiis dargi, romelic liTonuri aluminis misaRebad saWiro madnis mopovebisa da
    gadamuSavebis sawarmoebs aerTianebs.
    R промышленность / алюминиевая
    E industry / aliuminium
    5008. m. / metalurgiuli
    mrewvelobis dargi, romelic madnebidan an sxva masalebidan liTonebis miRebas, agreTve liTonuri
    Senadnobebis qimiuri Sedgenilobis cvlilebis struqturisa da Tvisebebis cvlilebasTan kavSirs
    moicavs.
    R промышленность / металлургическая
    E industry / iron & steel and non-ferrous metals
    5009. m. / samTamadno
    metalurgiuli kompleqsis qvedargi, romelic mineraluri nedleulis mopovebas da pirvelad damu-
    Savebas (gamdidreba, dagundaveba) moicavs.
    R промышленность / горнорудная
    E industry / mining
    5010. m. / samile
    metalurgiuli mrewvelobis specialuri qvedargi, romlis sawarmoebSic foladis (unakero da SenaduRi)
    da Tujis milebis, agreTve foladis balonebs amzadeben.
    R промышленность / трубная
    E industry / tube & pipe
    5011. m. / feroSenadnobebis
    Savi metalurgiis specializebuli qvedargi, romlis sawarmoebSic feroSenadnobebs, ligaturebsa da
    sxva malegirebel danamatebs awarmoeben.
    R промышленность / ферросплавная
    E industry / ferroalloys
    5012. m. / cecxlgamZle masalebis
    Savi metalurgiis specializebuli qvedargi, romlis sawarmoebSic mineraluri nedleulis bazaze iseT
    masalebsa da nakeTobebs amzadeben, romelTa cecxlgamZleobac  1580°C-ze.
    R промышленность / огнеупорная
    E industry / refractories
    5013. mrudebi / esisebri (C-sebri)
    koordinatebSi _ `temperatura-dro~ _ agebuli mrudebi, romlebic zogierTi mocemuli procesis
    (fazuri gardaqmnis, koroziuli gamyifebis, fazebis gaxsnis da misT.) ganviTarebis xarisxs axasiaTebs.
    R кривые / С-образные
    E curves / sigmoid
    5014. mrudi
    romelime procesis ganviTarebaSi raimes zrdis an Semcirebis gamomsaxveli xazi.
    R кривая
    E curve
    5015. m. / ganmtkicebis
    deformaciis mocemuli siCqaris da temperaturisas Zabvis (mag., erTRerZa gaWimvisas an kumSvisas) de-
    formaciis sidideze damokidebulebis mrudi.
    R кривая упрочнения
    E curve / strengthening
    5016. m. / gacivebis
    grafiki, romelic temperaturis droSi Semcrebas gamosaxavs.
    R кривая охлаждения
    E curve / cooling
    5017. m. / gaxurebis
    grafiki, romelic temperaturis droSi zrdas gamosaxavs.
    R кривая нагрева
    E curve / heating
    5018. m. / damagnitebis
    masalis magnituri induqciis gare magnituri velis daZabulobaze damokidebulebis grafikuli
    gamosaxuleba.
    R кривая намагничивания
    E curve / magnetization
    5019. m. / daRlilobis
    ix. daRlilobis diagrama.
    5020. m. / denadobis
    Caketili mrudi mTavari Zabvebis  koordinatebSi, romlis wertilebic plastikuri denadobis
    den. dasawyiss gansazRvravs.
    R кривая текучести
    E curve / yield
    5021. m. / kinetikis
    droSi mimdinare procesis grafikuli gamosaxuleba.
    R кривая / кинетическая
    E curve / kinetic
    5022. m. / kompresiis (SekumSvis)
    mudmiv temperaturaze fxvnilovani masalis simkvrivis wnexis wnevaze damokidebulebis grafikuli
    gamosaxuleba.
    R кривая / компрессионная
    E curve / compression
    5023. m. / cikluri xangamZleobis ganawilebis
    cikluri xangamZleobis rRvevis albaTobasTan fardobis grafikuli gamosaxuleba, amplitudis da cik-
    lis Zabvis saSualo mniSvnelobebis mudmivobisas.
    R кривая распределения циклической долговечности
    E curve of cycling servise life / distribution
    5024. m. / cocvadobis
    cocvadobisas fardobiTi wagrZelebis gamocdis xangrZlivobaze damokidebulebis grafikuli gamo-
    saxuleba.
    R кривая ползучести
    E curve / creep
    5025. msgavseba
    msgavsebis kriteriumiT formulirebuli pirobebis erToblioba, romlis drosac sxvadasxva procesis
    laboratoriuli modelirebis Sedegebis gavrceleba sxva masStabis movlenazea SesaZlebeli.
    R подобие
    E similarity; similitude
    5026. msxvreva
    myari (magari) masalebis naWrebis meqanikuri rRvevis (daSlis, msxvrevis) procesi (mag., sasargeblo
    wiaRiseulis an misi gadamuSavebis produqtebis), romelic samsxvrevelebSi, garkveuli sisxos naWrebis
    (gamdidrebisas 5 mm-ze meti; fxvnilTa metalurgiaSi 1-10 mm-mde) misaRebad tardeba.
    R дробление
    E breaking; crushing
    5027. msxvreva / msxvili
    gamdidrebisas, gasamdidrebeli masalis 300-1500 mm-idan, nedleulis 100-300 mm-mde msxvreva.
    R дробление / крупное
    E breaking / coarse; crushing
    5028. m. / saSualo
    gamdidrebisas, gasamdidrebeli masalis 100-300 mm-idan, needleulis 10-50 mm-mde msxvreva.
    R дробление / среднее
    E crushing / intermediate
    5029. m. / wvrili
    gamdidrebisas, gasamdidrebeli masalis 10-50 mm-idan, needleulis 5-10 mm zomamde msxvreva.
    R дробление / мелкое
    E crushing / fine
    5030. mtvergamotana
    teqnologiuri procesis dros gamoyofili mtvris raodenoba.
    R пылевынос
    E dust removal
    5031. mtveri
    aerozoli myari nawilakebis dispersiuli 0.1 mm-mde faziT.
    R пыль
    E dust
    5032. m. / madnis
    atmosferoSi Setivtivebuli madnis an fuWi qanis uwvrilesi nawilakebi.
    R пыль / рудная
    E dust / ore
    5033. m. / metalurgiuli
    mtveri, romelic sadnobi Rumlebis Rumlis airebis SedgenilobaSia.
    R пыль / металлургическая
    E dust / metallurgical
    5034. m. / sakerZis
    sakerZis airidan gamoyofili mtveri.
    R пыль / колошниковая
    E dust / blast-furnace; dust / flue
    5035. m. / mura
    konverterSi Txevadi Tujis haeriT an JangbadiT gaqrevisas warmoqmnili mtveri, romelic, ZiriTadad,
    rkinis oqsidebisagan Sedgeba.
    R пыль / бурая
    E dust / drill(ing)
    5036. mtversacleli
    ix. mtversaWeri.
    5037. mtversaWeri, mtversacleli
    airebis nakadis mtvrisa da meqanikuri minarevebisagan uxeSad gasawmendi mowyobiloba.
    R пылеуловитель
    E dust collector
    5038. m. / gravitaciuli
    mtversaWeri, romelSic haeris nakadidan mtvris nawilakebis gamoyofa simZimis ZaliT xdeba.
    R пылеуловитель / гравитационный
    E dust collector / gravitation
    5039. m. / inerciuli
    mtversaWeri, romelSic haeris nakadidan mtvris nawilakebis gamoyofa nakadis moZraobis mimarTulebis
    mkveTri cvlilebisas inerciis ZalebiT xdeba.
    R пылеуловитель инерционный
    E deduster / inertia-type
    5040. m. / mfiltravi
    mtversaWeri, romelSic haeris nakadidan mtvris nawilakebis gamoyofa foriani tixris gavliT nakadis
    filtraciiT xdeba.
    R пылеуловитель / фильтрующий
    E dust collector / filtering
    5041. m. / sveli
    mtversaWeri, romelSic mtvris Sesakravad siTxea gamoyenebuli.
    R пылеуловитель / мокрый
    E (dust) collector / wet-type
    5042. m. / tomris
    naqsovi filtrebiT safiltravi mtversaWeri.
    R пылеуловитель / мешочный
    E baghouse; bag filter
    5043. m. / wveTovani
    mtversaWeri, romlis moqmedebis principic saqSenidan 35-55 m/s siCqariT gamosuli gasawmendi airis,
    wylis an sxva siTxis zedapirze dacemis principzea damyarebuli. am dros siTxis wveTebis farda
    warmoiqmneba, romelic mtvers iWers.
    R пылеуловитель / капельный (скуббер Дойля)
    E liquid trap (Doyle scrubber)
    5044. mtversaWeri / Wavl-qafis
    cxauriani kameris tipis mtversaWeri. gasawmendi airi cxaurze miwodebuli wylis an sxva siTxis Sres
    buStebis amotivtivebis siCqareze gacilebiT meti siCqariT gaivlis. am dros iqmneba air-siTxis Sre, r-
    omelic mtvers iWers, daWerili mtveri pulpis saxiT cxaurSi Caedineba.
    R пылеуловитель / струйно-пенный
    E washer / foam-jet
    5045. mtverWera
    sainJinro da teqnologiuri RonisZiebebisa da procesebis kompleqsi, romelic mtvris warmoqmnis
    wyarodan damtverianebuli airebis gamotanas da Semdgom airis nakadidan myari nawilakebis gamoyofas
    ukavSirdeba.
    R пылеулавливание
    E dust collection
    5046. m. / mSrali
    siTxis gamouyeneblad gravitaciuli an eleqtrostatikuri ZalebiT ganxorcielebuli mtverWera.
    R пылеулавливание / сухое
    E dry cleaning
    5047. m. / sveli
    mtverWera, romlis drosac mtvris nawilakebis dasvelebadobis efeqti gamoiyeneba. es procesi Seyvanili
    siTxis wveTebTan an afskTan mtvris nawilakebis Sejaxebis Sedegad gamovlindeba.
    R пылеулавливание / мокрое
    E wet cleaning
    5048. mtvrianoba
    mtvris Sedgeniloba haeris an gamavali airebis erTeul moculobaSi.
    R запылённость
    E dustiness
    5049. mudmiva, konstanta
    mudmivi sidide.
    R константа
    E constant
    5050. m. / gamosxivebis
    108-jer gazrdili stefan-bolcmanis konstanta.
    R константа излучения
    E constant / radiation
    5051. m. / ganawilebis
    or Seurev fazaSi gaxsnili nivTierebebis aqtiurobebis fardoba.
    R константа распределения
    E constant / distribution
    5052. m. / gisosis
    ix. gisosis parametri.
    5053. m. / dagrafitebis (grafitizaciis)
    elementebis gavlenis raodenobrivi Sefaseba, romelic wonasworul pirobebSi Tujis kristalizaciis
    unars axasiaTebs.
    R константа графитизации
    E constant / graphitizing
    5054. m. / dakalibrebis
    uwyvet dganebze glinvis procesis maCvenebeli, romlis drosac daWimuloba, mimbjeni Zalva an naglinis
    maryuJi ar warmoqmneba.
    R константа калибровки
    E constant of calibration
    5055. m. / disociaciis
    qimiuri naerTis daSlis Sedegad warmoqmnili ionebis fardoba am naerTis koncentraciasTan.
    R константа диссоциации
    E constant / dissociation
    5056. m. / krioskopiuli
    1000 gr gamxsnelze, erTi moli nebismieri nivTierebis Semcvelobisas, xsnaris gayinvis temperaturis
    Semcirebis sidide.
    R константа / криоскопическая
    E constant / cryoscopic
    5057. mudmiva / magnituri
    proporciulobis koeficienti masalis magnituri induqciis mniSvnelobasa da vakuumSi magnituri velis
    daZabulobas Soris.
    R постоянная / магнитная
    E permeability of vacuum
    5058. m. / stefan-bolcmanis
    stefan-bolcmanis kanonSi proporciulobis koeficienti.
    R константа Стефана-Больцмана
    E constant / Stephan-Bolzmann
    5059. m. / qimiuri reaqciis siCqaris
    mocemul temperaturaze da amave dros erTis toli yvela komponentis koncentraciisas, reaqciaSi
    Sesuli an procesis msvlelobisas, drois erTeulSi warmoqmnili nivTierebis raodenobis cvlileba.
    R константа скорости химической реакции
    E constant / chemical reaction rate
    5060. m. / wonasworobis
    parametri, romelic mocemuli sididis temperaturasa da wnevaze ama Tu im mimarTulebiT reaqciis
    mimdinareobis albaTobas axasiaTebs.
    R константа равновесия
    E constant / equilibrium
    5061. m. / henris
    gaxsnili nivTierebis koncentraciis xsnarze misive (am nivTierebis) parcialuri wnevis sididesTan
    fardoba.
    R константа Генри
    E constant / Henry
    5062. muzaradi
    Camosxmuli garsacmi konverteris yelisaTvis.
    R шлем
    E helmet
    5063. mulda
    1. foladsadnob RumelSi kazmis CasatvirTavi varclisebri (gobis) foladis sxmuli kolofi. 2. Camosx-
    muli Tujis forma, romelic Tujis, feroSenadnobebisa da sakazme namzadis Casasxmelad gamoiyeneba.
    R мульда
    E mold; charging box
    5064. muliti
    3Al2O3 · 2SiO2 Sedgenilobis minerali, Tixamiwovani cecxlgamZle masalebis mniSvnelovani komponenti.
    R муллит
    E mullite
    5065. multipleti
    rentgenuli an ionuri speqtris erTmaneTTan axlos ganlagebuli an erTi meoreze dadebuli (ze-
    ddebuli), damoukidebeli xazebis erToblioba.
    R мультиплет
    E multiplet
    5066. murdasangi
    tyviis kupelirebisas warmoqmnili tyviis Jangi, PbO.
    R глёт
    E litharge
    5067. muri, Wvartli
    naxSirwyalbadebis arasruli wvis an Termuli daSlis myari dispersiuli produqti, romelic ZiriTadad
    amorfuli naxSirbadisagan Sedgeba.
    R сажа
    E sat; carbon black
    5068. m. / TeTri
    wvrildispersiuli amorfuli SiO2-is pirobiTi dasaxeleba, igi elastomerebis (avtosaburavebi, re-
    zinteqnikuri nakeTobebi) warmoebaSi Semvsebad gamoiyeneba.
    R сажа / белая
    E silica / white
    5069. m. / Termuli
    gazis Termuli daSlisas haeris SeuRwevlad warmoqmnili muri.
    R сажа / термическая
    E thermal / black
    5070. muskoviti
    KAl2 (AlSi3O10) (OH)2 Sedgenilobis minerali, kaliumiani qarsi.
    R мусковит
    E muscovite
    5071. mufeli
    cecxlgamZle masalisagan an mxurvalmedegi liTonisagan damzadebuli kamera, romelic masSi gasa-
    xureblad moTavsebul nakeTobas sawvavis wvis produqtebis zemoqmedebisagan icavs.
    R муфель
    E retort
    5072. muSaoba
    Zalis moqmedebis sazomi, romelic Zalis ricxobriv sididesa da mimarTulebaze, agreTve misi modebis
    wertilis gadaadgilebazea damokidebuli.
    R работа
    E work
    5073. m. / gamosvlis
    vakuumSi myari sxeulidan an siTxidan eleqtronis mocilebaze daxarjuli energia.
    R работа выхода
    E work / function
    5074. m. / deformaciis
    mocemuli deformaciis gansaxorcieleblad daxarjuli muSaoba, romelic diagrama - ,,Zabva-defor-
    maciis” Sesabamisi ubnis farTobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R работа деформации
    E work of deformation
    5075. m. / deformaciis kuTri
    deformaciis muSaobis erTeul moculobasTan an deformirebadi nimuSis, an nakeTobis ganivkveTis
    erTeul farTobTan Sefardeba.
    R работа деформации / удельная
    E work of deformation / specific
    5076. m. / Termodinamikuri sistemis
    gare sxeulebze Termodinamikuri sistemis muSaoba mdgomareobs am sxeulebis mdgomareobis parametrebis
    (sivrceSi mdebareoba, moculoba, eleqtruli velis daZabuloba da a. S.) cvlilebaSi da sistemis mier
    gare sxeulebze gadacemuli energiis raodenobiT ganisazRvreba.
    R работа термодинамической системы
    E work of thermodynamical system
    5077. m. / rRvevis, rRvevis energia
    nimuSis an nakeTobis dasarRvevad aucilebeli energia, romelic diagrama - ,,Zabva-deformaciis” mTliani
    farTobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R работа разрушения
    E work of break-down (failure)
    5078. m. / rRvevis kuTri
    rRvevis muSaobis Sefardeba darRveuli nimuSis an nakeTobis ganivkveTis erTeul farTobTan.
    R работа разрушения / удельная
    E work of break-down (failure) / specific
    5079. muxruWi / eleqtromagnituri
    eleqtromagnitur principze moqmedi mowyobilobis kompleqsi, romelic moZraobis siCqaris Sesamci-
    reblad an manqanis sruliad gasaCereblad da amwe-satransporto saSualebebSi tvirTis Camokidebul
    mdgomareobaSi Sesakaveblad gamoiyeneba.
    R тормоз / электромагнитный
    E brake / electromagnetic
    5080. mwkrivi / Zabvebis
    liTonebis ganlagebis Tanamimdevroba eleqtrolitebis xsnarebSi, maTi eleqtroduli potencialebis
    sididis mixedviT.
    R ряд напряжений
    E series / electromotive
    5081. mxarulebi
    konusuri nawili brZmedis ganivasa (gvizsa) da quras Soris.
    R заплечики (доменной печи)
    E bosh
    5082. mxreuli / vibraciuli
    vibraciiT samsxmelo sayalibedan sayalibo narevis da sxmulis gamosagdebi samarjvi.
    R коромысло / вибрационное
    E preumatic vibration knock-out
    5083. mxurvalgamZleoba
    ix. mxurvalmedegoba.
    5084. mxurvalmedegoba, mxurvalgamZleoba, xenjmedegoba
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis maRal temperaturaze airebTan (an sxva mJangav garemosTan) qimiuri
    urTierTqmedebisadmi winaaRmdegobis gawevis unari.
    R жаростойкость
    E heat resistance
    5085. mxurvalmtkicoba
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis unari, daurRvevlad gauZlos maRal temperaturaze meqanikur datvirTvebs.
    R жаропрочность
    E heat (high-temperature) strength

    n
    5086. nabikvi
    150-730 mm sigrZisa da 4-22 mm sisqis foladis zolovani naglini, romelic rogorc namzadi, Txelfurc-
    lovani foladis, saxuravi furclis, Tunuqisa da Strifsis glinvisas gamoiyeneba.
    R сутунка
    E bar / sheet; billet; bar / slip
    5087. nageboba / zeda
    martenis Rumlis nawili, romelic saamqros samuSao moednis donis zeviTaa ganlagebuli
    R строение / верхнее
    E superstructure
    5088. n. / qveda
    martenis Rumlis nawili, romelic saamqros samuSao moednis donis qveviTaa ganlagebuli.
    R строение / нижнее
    E substructure
    5089. naglejebi
    liTonis naglinis zedapiris defeqti gaxsnili narRvevebis saxiT, romlebic glinvis mimarTulebisadmi
    ganivad an garkveuli kuTxiTaa ganlagebuli. isini liTonis Semcirebuli plastikurobis Sedegad
    warmoiqmneba.
    R рванины
    E fissures
    5090. n. / gadawvis
    gadamwvari liTonis glinvisas daJanguli kristalitebis (marcvlebis) sazRvrebze warmoqmnili
    naglejebi.
    R рванины пережога
    E tears of burning
    5091. n. / zodis
    liTonis dnobis da Camosxmis teqnologiis darRvevis Sedegad warmoqmnili mankebiT zodis dazianebul
    ubnebze glinvis sawyis stadiaze warmoqmnili naglejebi.
    R рванины / слиточные
    E tears / ingot; break-down / primary
    5092. naglini1
    Savi da feradi liTonebisa da Senadnobebisagan cxeli, Tbili an civi glinvis meTodiT miRebuli
    saglinavi warmoebis produqcia.
    R прокат
    E rolled stock; rolled products
    5093. naglini2
    glinvis procesSi myofi namzadi.
    R раскат
    E breakdown bar; workpiece / process
    5094. n. / Txelfurclovani
    4 mm-ze naklebi sisqis furclovani naglini.
    R прокат / тонколистовой
    E sheet / steel
    5095. naglini / msxvilsortuli
    msxvilsortul dganebze miRebuli sortuli naglini (mag., 80-idan 200 mm-mde zomis foladis mrgvali da
    kvadratuli profilebi, ortesebri koWebi, 300 mm-mde simaRlis Svelerebi da sxv.).
    R прокат / крупносортный
    E sections / large (heavy)
    5096. n. / saSualosortuli
    sortuli naglini miRebuli saSualosortul dganze (mag., 30-100 mm-mde zomis foladis mrgvali da
    kvadratuli profilebi, 120 mm-mde simaRlis Sveleri da sxv.).
    R прокат / среднесортный
    E shapes
    5097. n. / sortuli
    cxlad naglini profili damzadebuli, upiratesad ganivi glinviT, sortulsaglinav dganze.
    R прокат / сортовой
    E bolt stock; bar; section / bar; bar / iron
    5098. n. / sqelfurclovani
    4 mm-ze meti sisqis furclovani naglini.
    R прокат / толстолистовой
    E plate / steel
    5099. n. / furclovani
    siganis sisqesTan didi SefardebiT mniSvnelovani sigrZis sworkuTxa ganivkveTiani nakeToba. saglinavi
    warmoebis es produqcia momxmarebels furclebis an rulonebis saxiT miewodeba.
    R прокат / листовой
    E plate(s); sheet(s)
    5100. n. / wvrilsortuli
    wvrilsortul dganebze miRebuli sortuli naglini (mag., foladis mrgvali profili 20 mm-mde
    diametrisa, kvadratuli profili gverdiT 18 mm-mde, zolovana foladi 45 mm-mde da sxv.).
    R прокат / мелкосортный
    E bar / stock
    5101. nadebi / Slamis
    liTonis zedapiris defeqti naleqis saxiT, romelic nakeTobis amoWmis, gawmendis da garecxvis
    teqnologiis darRvevisas warmoiqmneba.
    R налёт шлама
    E residue of slime
    5102. nadnobi
    nivTiereba (liToni, marili, wida da a.S.), romelic gaxurebulia Tdn temperaturaze ufro maRla da Tan
    Txevad mdgomareobaSia.
    R расплав
    E melt; smelt
    5103. naerT(eb)i / eleqtronuli
    intermetalidebi (an hiumrozeris fazebi), romlebic perioduli sistemis I jgufis gardamavali
    metalebis II-V jgufis metalebTan urTierTqmedebisas warmoiqmneba.
    R соединения / электронные
    E compounds / electron
    5104. naerTi / intermetaluri (liTonTSorisi)
    gansazRvruli steqiometriuli TanafardobiTa da sakuTari kristaluri gisosis mqone liTonebis
    naerTi.
    R соединение / интерметаллическое
    E compound / intermetallic
    5105. n. / qimiuri
    qimiurad individualuri nivTiereba, romelSic erTi an sxvadasxva elementis atomebi ama Tu im qimiuri
    kavSirebiTaa erTmaneTTan SeerTebuli.
    R соединение / химическое
    E compound / chemical
    5106. navi
    Ria tevadoba, romelSic fxvnilovan masalebs maRal temperaturaze Termulad amuSaveben.
    R лодочка
    E boat
    5107. naToba / alis
    alis maxasiaTebeli, romelic talRebis sigrZis xilul diapazonSi Tavisi gamomsxivrobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R светимость пламени
    E emmittange / flame
    5108. nairmarcvlovneba
    mikrostruqturis Tavisebureba, romelic zogjer polikristalur liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi war-
    moiqmneba; igi mniSvnelovnad gansxvavebuli zomis marcvlebis arsebobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R разнозернистость
    E deviation / grain size; deviation / granularity
    5109. n. / zolovani (pwkarovani)
    nairmarcvlovneba, romelic wvrili da msxvili tolRerZa an gaWimuli marcvlebis zolebis Tanabari an
    araTanabari monacvleobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R разнозернистость / строчечная
    E deviation in bands / granularity
    5110. n. / zonaluri
    iseTi araerTgvarovani nairmarcvlovneba, romelic nakeTobis gansazRvrul zonebSi msxvili marcvlebis
    ganlagebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R разнозернистость / зональная
    E deviation in zones / (grain size) granularity
    5111. n. / Tanabari
    iseTi nairmarcvlovneba, romelic nakeTobis moculobaSi wvrili da msxvili marcvlebis Tanabari
    ganawilebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R разнозернистость / равномерная
    E deviation / uniform (grain size) granularity
    5112. n. / kunZulovani
    iseTi nairmarcvlovneba, romelic nakeTobis moculobaSi Zalian wvrili an Zalian msxvili marcvlebis
    jgufebis araTanabari ganawilebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R разнозернистость / островная
    E deviation / echelon-type granularity (echelon-type grain size)
    5113. nairkedlianoba
    milis formis defeqti, romelic kedlis sisqis araTanabrobaSi vlindeba.
    R разностенность
    E deviation / wall thickness
    5114. nairsimkvrive
    xist presformaSi miRebuli wnexilis maxasiaTebeli, romelic kveTSi simkvrivis gradientis arsebobiT
    gamoixateba.
    R разноплотность
    E deviation / density
    5115. nairsisqianoba
    furclovani naglinis an milis formis defeqti, romelic furclis sisqisa da milis kedlis sisqis
    araTanabrobaSi mdgomareobs.
    R разнотолщинность
    E deviation / thickness
    5116. n. / ganivi
    nairsisqianoba furclovani naglinisa siganeze an milis kedlisa ganivkveTSi.
    R разнотолщинность / поперечная
    E deviation / transverse thickness
    5117. n. / grZivi
    furclovani naglinis an milis nairsisqianoba sigrZeze.
    R разнотолщинность / продольная
    E deviation / longitudinal thickness
    5118. nakadi
    risame moZravi masa.
    R поток
    E flux; flow
    5119. n. / gamosxivebis
    romelime zedapiridan drois erTeulSi gamosxivebiT gadacemuli energiis raodenoba.
    R поток излучения
    E flux of radiation
    5120. n. / magnituri
    romelime zedapiridan gamomdinare magnituri induqciis veqtoris nakadi.
    R поток / магнитный
    E flux / magnetic; induction / magnetic
    5121. nakadi / majamebeli, saldo-nakadi
    sxeulze dacemuli da efeqturi gamosxivebis nakadebis sxvaoba.
    R поток / результирующий
    E flux / resulting
    5122. n. / plastikuri dinebis
    sakontrolo zedapirebis sixistisas deformaciis Sedegad warmoqmnili calmxrivmimarTuli liTonis
    makrogadaadgileba.
    R поток пластического течения
    E flow / plastic
    5123. n. / siTburi
    drois erTeulSi izoTermul zedapirSi gavlili siTbos raodenoba.
    R поток / тепловой
    E flow / heat; flux / heat; flow / rate of heat
    5124. nakawri1
    meqanikuri dazianebiT gamowveuli araswori formisa da nebismieri mimarTulebis Rarisebri defeqti.
    R царапина (дефект)
    E score
    5125. nakawri2
    naglinis zedapiris defeqti, grZivi CaRrmavebulobis saxiT, romelsac momrgvalebuli an brtyeli Ziri
    aqvs. nakawri glinis armaturiT liTonis zedapiris fxaWnisas warmoiqmneba.
    R риска
    E scratch; mark
    5126. nakbilebi
    Wris teqnologiis darRveviT warmoqmnili naglinis defeqti, romelic furclis an lentis nawiburze
    Sverilebisa da CaRrmavebebis monacvleobiT gamoixateba.
    R зазубрины
    E notches; jags
    5127. nakeToba / fxvnilovani
    fxvnilTa metalurgiis meTodebiT damzadebuli nakeTobebi, romlebic gamoyenebamde minimalur
    damatebiT damuSavebas saWiroebs an ar saWiroebs.
    R изделие / порошковое
    E part / powder
    5128. nakeTobebi
    warmoebis produqti, romelic realizaciisaTvis an sawarmos sakuTari saWiroebisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R изделия
    E products
    5129. n. (nawarmi) / liTonis
    samrewvelo daniSnulebis liTonis nawarmi: mavTuli, bagiri, liTonis bade, saSemduReblo eleqtrodebi,
    wvrili zambarebi, samagri nakeTobani da sxva.
    R метизы
    E metal ware
    5130. n. / mavTulis
    civnaWimi mavTulisagan damzadebuli liTonuri nakeTobebi (xraxnebi, sWvlebi, lursmnebi, liTonis bade
    da sxv.).
    R изделия / проволочные
    E products / wire
    5131. n. / samagri
    manqanaTa da nagebobaTa umetesad gavrcelebuli nawilebi, Rerosebri nakeTobebis saxisa (WanWikebi,
    xraxnebi, sarWebi, sWvlebi, moqlonebi, wkirebi, lursmnebi, diubelebi, qanCebi, sayelurebi, ZvrawinaRebi,
    rkinigzis tabikurebi, Wilibyurebi, satelefono da satelegrafo kauWebi da sxv.).
    R изделия / крепёжные
    E fasteners
    5132. nakenk-naCxvletebi
    furclisa da lentis zedapiris defeqti periodulad ganmeorebadi wertilovani CaRrmavebebis an
    gamWoli naxvretebis saxisa; igi Termuli Rumlis gorgolaWebze mikrul liTonTan zolis Sexebisas
    warmoiqmneba.
    R наколы-проколы
    E pricks
    5133. nakeri / SenaduRi
    SenaduRi SeerTebis ubani, romelic gamdnari liTonis kristalizaciisas da (an) plastikuri defo-
    rmaciis Sedegad wneviT SeduRebisas warmoiqmneba.
    R шов / сварной
    E seam; weld; weld joint
    5134. nakeci
    1. furclis Sua nawilis moWmuWniT gamowveuli formis defeqti, romelic zolis ganivi mimarTulebiT
    araTanabari deformaciisas warmoiqmneba. 2. grexili profilis defeqti, romelic Runvis operciisas
    misi konturis Siga nawilze Sesqelebis saxiT warmoiqmneba.
    R складка (дефект)
    E fold
    5135. n. (nakec-nakeci) / mijriT
    furclis zedapiris defeqti, glinvis mimarTulebis ganivad erTmaneTis monacvleobiT ganlagebuli
    amoburculobebis saxisa, romelic zodis RerZul zonaSi siRruisa da sifxvieris arsebobisas
    warmoiqmneba.
    R гармошка (дефект)
    E coble
    5136. nakecebi, naoWebi
    naglinis zedapiris defeqti erTmaneTis monacvle ganivi CaRrmavebebisa da Sverilebis saxiT, romelic
    glinvis procesSi namzadis simaRleze araTanabari moWimvis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R морщины (дефект проката)
    E buckles
    5137. namati
    zodis zeda mosaWreli nawili, romelSic Cajdomis niJaraa ganTavsebuli.
    R прибыль (отрезаемая часть слитка с усадочной раковиной)
    E head
    5138. namglisebrioba, modrekiloba
    zolis glinvisa da Wris teqnologiis darRvevisas nakeTobis mTel sigrZeze warmoqmnili rkalisebri
    arasibrtyivoba.
    R серповидность
    E camber; side strain
    5139. namzadi
    1. Semdgomi damuSavebisaTvis gankuTvnili naxevarfabrikati, romlidanac nakeToba miiiReba. 2. sanamzado
    dganze miRebuli sortuli naglinis saxe.
    R заготовка
    E blank; billet
    5140. n. / gadasakeTebeli
    pirvelad (sawyis, saSavo) galebSi miRebuli namzadi, romelic Semdgomi glinvisaTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R заготовка / передельная
    E product / semifinished
    5141. n. / sortuli
    sortul (saglinav) dganze glinvisaTvis gankuTvnili kvadratuli kveTis namzadi.
    R заготовка / сортовая
    E billet
    5142. n. / uwyvetad sxmuli
    liTonis uwyveti CamosxmiT miRebuli sxmuli, romelic namzadad Semdgomi glinvisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R заготовка / непрерывнолитая
    E continuous casting; ingot / continuous cast; blank / continuous cast
    5143. n. / RerZis
    lokomotivebisa da vagonebis RerZebisaTvis gankuTvnili mrgvali an kvadratuli formis naxevarfabri-
    kati.
    R заготовка / осевая
    E round / axle
    5144. n. / Rru
    RerZuli gamWoli naxvretiani cilindruli namzadi, romelic unakero milebis warmoebisaTvisaa gan-
    kuTvnili.
    R заготовка / полая
    E billet / tubular (hollow)
    5145. namzadebi adidvisaTvis
    adidvisaTvis gankuTvnili sxvadasxva xerxiT miRebuli wneli, mili an mavTuli.
    R заготовки для волочения
    E wire bolt
    5146. n. / Sreebiani (sendviCebi)
    fxvnilovani da kompoziciuri masalebis Sreobrivi namzadebi, romlebic Semdgomi konsolidaciisa da
    wneviT damuSavebisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R сэндвичи
    E sandwiches
    5147. namwvi
    liTonTa sulfidebis JangviTi gamowvis produqti.
    R огарок
    E cinder; ash
    5148. n. / anodis
    aluminis eleqtrolizeris gamomwvari anodis narCeni samuSaos teqnologiuri ciklis dasrulebis Sem-
    deg.
    R огарок / анодный
    E cinder / anode
    5149. n. / piritis
    narCeni almadnis gamowvis Semdeg.
    R огарок / пиритный
    E cinder / pyrites
    5150. napiri / bzaris
    bzaris zedapirTan axlos mdebare masalis ubani.
    R берег трещины
    E bank / crack
    5151. naprali
    ix. RreCo.
    5152. narevi / koqsis da brZmedis airTa
    martenis da Termul RumlebSi gamoyenebuli airuli saTbobi, romelic koqsisa da brZmedis airTa narevs
    warmoadgens (wvis kuTri siTbo 3.6-17 m jouli / m3).
    R газ / коксодоменный
    E gas / mixed coke-oven and blast-furnace
    5153. narevebi / aluminTermuli
    qimiur-Termuli damuSavebis dros gamoyenebuli narevi, romelic gamajerebeli elementebis oqsidebs Se-
    icavs; aluminTan urTierTqmedebisas es elementebi siTbos gamoyofiT aRdgeba, rac difuziuri
    procesebis mimdinareobas uzrunvelyofs.
    R смеси / алюмотермические
    E mixtures / aluminium thermal
    5154. n. / Txevadi TviTgamyarebadi
    sayalibo narevebi, romlebsac unari aqvs dabali sinotivisas (5.0_5.5%) Serevis procesSi TxevadmoZrav
    mdgomareobaSi gadavides, ris gamoc samsxmelo formebisa da kopebis damzadeba CamosxmiTaa SesaZlebeli.
    R смеси / жидкие самотвердеющие (жсс)
    E mixtures / fluid self-hardening
    5155. n. / sayalibo
    samsxmelo formebisa da kopebis dasamzadeblad gamoyenebuli narevebi.
    R смеси / формовочные
    E molding sands (mixtures)
    5156. n. / civad gamyarebadi
    narevebi, romlebic haerze, aRWurvilobaSi an mis gareT, airisebri, fxvnilisebri, Txevadi gamamyareblis
    an katalizatorebis moqmedebiT myardeba.
    R смеси (хтс) / холоднотвердеющие
    E mixtures / cold hardening
    5157. narCenebi1 / warmoebis
    liTonproduqciis warmoebaSi sxvadasxvagvari Sedgenilobis da fizikur-qimiuri Tvisebebis narCenebi.
    R отходы
    E wastes / industrial
    5158. narCenebi2, kudebi
    madnebis gamdidrebis narCeni produqti.
    R хвосты (отходы обогащения)
    E tailings; tails
    5159. natriTermia
    metaloTermia, romlis drosac aRmdgenad natriumi gamoiyeneba.
    R натритермия
    E sodiumthermy
    5160. n. / titanis
    liTonuri titanis samrewvelo miRebis erT-erTi xerxi
    R натритермия титана
    E sodium reduction of titanium chloride
    5161. natriumi
    qimiuri elementi, Na, atomuri masa = 22.99; miekuTvneba msubuq tute liTonebis jgufs, tdn 97.83°C; me-
    talurgiaSi, zogierTi liTonis metaloTermiis meTodiT miRebis procesSi, aRmdgenad gamoiyeneba.
    R натрий
    E sodium
    5162. naqleqi
    naglinis zedapiris defeqti, farTo grZivi CaRrmavebis saxisa, romelic furclis an lentis saglinav an
    amwesatransporto mowyobilobis detalebTan mkveTri xaxunisas warmoiqmneba.
    R продир
    E scrach / guide
    5163. naRvenTi
    1. dnobis svlis darRvevis Sedegad Rumlis kedlebze warmoqmnili myari masa. 2. samsxmelo cicxvSi
    gamyarebuli liTonis narCeni.
    R натек
    E scull; skull; crust
    5164. nayari
    fuWi qanis, arakondiciuri sasargeblo wiaRiseulis, myari widisa da a. S. yrili.
    R отвал
    E dump; refuse
    5165. n. / widis
    xelovnuri an bunebrivi maRali ferdo, romelzedac granulaciisaTvis uvargisi Txevadi wida iRvreba;
    ferdos gaswvriv widasazidisaTvis rkinigzis xazia mowyobili.
    R отвал / шлаковый
    E dump / slag; bing / slag
    5166. nacari
    liTonebis Jangeulebisagan Sedgenili uwvavi narCeni, romelic wvisas saTbobis mineraluri mina-
    revebisagan warmoiqmneba.
    R зола
    E ash
    5167. nacmi
    raimeze Camocmuli xelsawyos an instrumentis nawili.
    R насадка
    E nozzle; checker (work)
    5168. n. / sadawneo, damWirxni adida, sadawneo adida
    adidvis dganis teqnologiuri instrumenti konusuri Siga samuSao zedapiriT, romelic adidvis
    mimarTulebiT viwrovdeba; instruments adidas Sesasvlelis win ayeneben da deformaciis keraSi sapoxis
    TviTdaWirxnas, agreTve adidvisas hidrodinamikuri SezeTvis efeqts uzrunvelyofs.
    R насадка / напорная
    E nozzle / discharge
    5169. nawiburi
    furclovani naglinis gverdiTi zedapiri.
    R кромка
    E edge
    5170. n. / daglejili
    furclisa da lentis zedapiris defeqti nawiburebze liTonis wyvetilobis saxisa; defeqti glinvis
    teqnologiis darRvevisas (moWimvis sididis gazrdiT, glinvisas Tavisufali gafarToebiT da sxv.),
    agreTve dabali plastikurobis liTonis glinvisas warmoiqmneba.
    R кромка (дефект) / рваная
    E edge / torn
    5171. nawiburi / dacerebuli
    furclis formis defeqti, romlis drosac kuTxeebi sibrtyeebsa da nawiburs Soris 90°-ss ar udris;
    defeqti Cndeba makratlis mimmarTveli saxazavis araswori awyobisas an zolovanas araswori
    mdebareobiT Wrisas.
    R кромка / скошенная
    E edge / level; chamfer
    5172. n. / CaTreuli
    furclis defeqti nawiburze gaglinuli zigzaguri nakecis saxisa, romelic moukantavad glinvisas an
    SuagulSi gauxurebeli zodebis deformirebisas warmoiqmneba.
    R кромка / затянутая
    E edge / snaky
    5173. n. / CamouWreli
    furclisa da lentis formis defeqti, nawiburebis simrudisa da wyvetilobis saxisa, makratelSi zo-
    lovanas araswori dayenebis Sedegad moucilebeli rCeba.
    R кромка / необрезанная
    E edge / mill
    5174. nawibursafxvneli
    ix. nawibursafxvneli makrateli.
    5175. nawibursaxvevela
    diskur makratelze CamoWrili zolis gverdiTi nawiburis dasaxvevi saxvevela.
    R кромкомоталка
    E (scrap) baller
    5176. nawilaki
    mcire raodenoba, risame nawili.
    R частица
    E particle
    5177. n. / koherentuli
    nawilaki, romelsac ZiriTad matricasTan koherentuli sazRvrebi aqvs.
    R частица / когерентная
    E particle / coherent
    5178. n. / sferosebri, sferoidi
    nawilaki, romelsac yvela mimarTulebiT, daaxloebiT, erTi da igive zomebi aqvs da idealur SemTxvevaSi
    sferosebri formisaa.
    R частица / шаровидная
    E spherulite; nodule; spheroid
    5179. naWdevi (glinebis)
    muSa glinis zedapirze saWiro parametrebis simqisis mikroreliefis miReba
    R насечка (валков)
    E ragging
    5180. naWedi
    WedviT an StampviT damzadebuli liTonuri nakeToba an namzadi.
    R поковка
    E forging
    5181. naxevargamtari
    myari sxeuli, romelSic eleqtrogamtaroba absolutur nulze mcirea, magram mniSvnelovnad diddeba
    temperaturis zrdasTan erTad, radgan akrZaluli zonis mcire siganis gamo eleqtronebs SeuZliaT
    gamtarobis zonaSi (an savalento zonaSi gaCndes xvrelebi) gadasvla.
    R полупроводник
    E semiconductor
    5182. naxevarglinuli
    naxevarproduqti, Semdgomi adidvisaTvis an glinvisaTvis gankuTvnili.
    R подкат
    E products / semi-finished rolled; rolled stock / semi-finished
    5183. naxevarkoqsva
    naxevrad koqsis, kupris da meTanis misaRebad myari saTbobis specialur RumlebSi 500-550°C tempera-
    turaze uhaerod, gaxurebiT gadamuSaveba.
    R полукоксование
    E carbonization / low temperature; semicoking
    5184. naxevarkoqsi
    myari saTbobis naxevarkoqsvisas miRebuli forovani produqti; gamoiyeneba saTbobad.
    R полукокс
    E semicoke
    5185. naxevarkuTxe / adidas konusis, adidas muSa kuTxe
    kuTxe konusuri adidas konusis msaxvelsa da adidas RerZs Soris.
    R полуугол конуса волоки
    E semiangle / die; semicone angle
    5186. naxevarliTonebi
    elementebi (bismuTi, dariSxani, stibiumi, vercxliswyali, teluri da sxv.), romlebsac eleqtruli
    TvisebebiT liTonsa da naxevargamtarebs Soris Sualeduri mdgomareoba uWiravs. isini mravali TvisebiT
    axloa tipuri liTonebis TvisebebTan, magram 102-105-jer naklebi eleqtrogamtaroba aqvT.
    R полуметаллы
    E semimetals
    5187. naxevarproduqti
    teqnologiuri procesis saSualedo produqti, romelic Semdgomi gadamuSavebisaTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R полупродукт
    E semiproduct
    5188. naxevartompaki
    14-21 % Zn-is Semcveli TiTberi.
    R полутомпак
    E semitombac
    5189. naxevarfabrikati
    naxevarproduqti, romlisTvisac damuSavebis erTi an ramdenime stadiaa saWiro, raTa igi mza nawarmad
    iqces da samrewvelod gamoiyenebodes.
    R полуфабрикат
    E material / semifinished
    5190. naxvreti / sacentrebeli
    1. sacentrebeli operaciisas milnamzadis wina torsze datanili cilindruli foso. 2. meqanikuri gamo-
    cdebisaTvis gankuTvnili mrgvalkveTiani liTonuri nimuSis orive torsze datanili cilindruli foso.
    R отверстие / зацентровочное
    E hole / centered
    5191. naxSirbadi
    qimiuri elementi, C, atomuri masa = 12; aqvs ori alotropiuli modifikacia; farTod gamoiyeneba
    metalurgiaSi rogorc aRmdgeni, Sedis foladisa da Tujis SedgenilobaSi; am elements iyeneben rogorc
    saTbobs, grafituli eleqtrodebis nedleulad da sxv.
    R углерод
    E carbon
    5192. n. / molbobis
    zogierTi rkina-naxSirbadis Senadnobis grafiti, struqturuli mdgeneli, warmoqmnili molbobis pro-
    cesSi.
    R углерод отжига
    E carbon / annealing
    5193. n. / pirolizuri
    gaxurebul zedapirebze, 600-2200°C-mde temperaturul intervalSi, naxSirbadSemcveli orTqlairuli
    naerTis daSlis produqti.
    R углерод / пиролитический
    E carbon / pyrolitic; pyrocarbon
    5194. naxSirgrafitebi
    boWkovani fxvnilebi grafitis fuZeze, romlebic sakonstruqcio an antifriqciul masalad gamoiyeneba.
    R углеграфиты
    E carbon-graphites
    5195. naxSiri
    wiaRiseuli, mcenareuli warmoSobis myari sawvavi nivTiereba.
    R уголь
    E coal
    5196. n. / gaaqtiurebuli
    xelovnurad damzadebuli mniSvnelovani forianobis naxSiri, romelic airuli narevebis dasacal-
    keveblad da airebis, orTqlis an xsnarebidan nivTierebebis sorbciisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R уголь / активизированный
    E coal / activated
    5197. naxSiri / xis
    myari foriani produqti, romelic naxSiris gamosawvav RumlebSi merqnis maRal temperaturaze uhaero
    gaxurebiT miiReba; es produqti ukoqsod momuSave brZmedebSi aRmdgenad da kazmis komponentad gamo-
    iyeneba.
    R уголь / древесный
    E charcoal
    5198. naxSirmomzadeba
    koqsvadi naxSirebidan sasurveli xarisxis naxSiris kazmis momzadebis teqnologiuri procesebi.
    R углеподготовка
    E washing / coal
    5199. nedleuli
    masalebi, romlebic Semdgom gadamuSavebas eqvemdebareba, romelTa mopovebasa da warmoebaze Sromaa
    gaweuli.
    R сырьё
    E material / raw
    5200. n. / daflusebuli rkinamadniani
    daflusebuli aglomerati da gundebi iseTi kazmisa, romelSic danaWrovnebamde daqucmacebuli kirqva
    da kiria Setanili.
    R сырьё / офлюсованное железорудное
    E materials / fluxed iron ore
    5201. n. / erTiani madneuli
    mineraluri nedleulis klasifikaciis forma, rogorc erTiani madneuli nivTierebisa, romelsac mra-
    valkomponentiani Sedgeniloba da mravaldargobrivi mimarTuleba aqvs.
    R сырьё / единое рудное
    E materials / blended raw
    5202. n. / teqnogenuri
    liTonis miRebisa da damuSavebis stadiebze warmoqmnili narCenebi, romlebSic SeiZleba nedleulis aR-
    warmoebis wyaro iyos, agreTve samTo-metalurgiuli warmoebebis narCenebi (Raribi madnebis nayari,
    gamdidrebis kudebi, jarTi, wida da sxv.), romlebic ferad, iSviaT da keTilSobil liTonebs Seicavs.
    R сырьё / техногенное
    E materials / technogenic (technogenitic)
    5203. n. / cecxlgamZle masalebis
    qanebi da maTi gamdidrebis produqtebi, romelTa cecxlgamZleoba  1580°C.
    R сырьё / огнеупорное
    E stock / refractory
    5204. n. / meoreuli
    liTondasamuSavebeli mrewvelobis narCenebi, wundebuli da vadagasuli liTonuri nakeTobebi da deta-
    lebi, romlebic liTonebisa da Senadnobebis ganmeorebiT misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R сырьё / вторичное
    E materials / secondary raw
    5205. neizilberi
    dekoratiuli Senadnobi spilenZis fuZeze, romelic 18-22 % Zn-s, 13.5-16.5% Ni-is Seicavs.
    R нейзильбер
    E nickel-silver; German silver
    5206. neitralizacia
    fuZe da mJava Tvisebebis mqone nivTierebebs Soris mimdinare reaqcia, romelic orive naerTis damaxa-
    siaTebeli Tvisebebis dakargvas iwvevs.
    R нейтрализация
    E neutralization
    5207. neitronografia
    dabali energiebis neitronebis difraqciis movlenaze damyarebuli nivTierebis aRnagobis Seswavlis
    meTodebis erToblioba.
    R нейтронография
    E analysis / neutron diffraction
    5208. neitronoradiografia
    nimuSis gamosaxulebis miReba nimuSis neitronebiT dasxivebisas aRZruli meoreuli gamosxivebis fo-
    tomgrZnobiare Sreze zemoqmedebisas.
    R нейтронорадиография
    E neutron radiography
    5209. nemsi (milis wnexis)
    teqnologiuri instrumenti, wagrZelebuli cilindris, konusis an ufro rTuli formis sxeulis saxiT,
    romelic milebis dawnexisas, gaWolvisas da (an) milis siRruis formirebisTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R игла (трубного пресса)
    E mandrel; needle
    5210. n. / martensitis
    Txeli linzisebri formis martensitis firfita, romlis nebismieri kveTi Slifis sibrtyeSi optikuri
    mikroskopiT kvlevisas kristalis nemsisebri formis moCvenebiT STabeWdilebas (firfitis
    didsibrtyiani Slifi zedapirze iSviaTad xvdeba) qmnis.
    R игла / мартенситная
    E needle / martensite
    5211. nemssaWeri (milis wnexis)
    milis wnexis nemsis dasamagrebeli da masTan gamWolavi mowyobilobis moZravi traversidan Zalvis
    gadasacemi mowyobiloba.
    R иглодержатель (трубного пресса)
    E holder / mandrel
    5212. nemsfrezva
    nemsfreziT naglinis zedapiridan xenjis moSorebis xerxi.
    R иглофрезерование
    E wire brushing
    5213. nemsfrezi
    mrvalsaWrisiani nemsfrezi, romelic maRalmtkice mavTulisagan mzaddeba; igi mbrunavi sxeulis saxis
    naglinis zedapiris nemssafrezi instrumentia.
    R иглофреза
    E wire brush
    5214. neodiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Nd, atomuri masa = 144.24; miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1024°C; Sedis
    iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis SenadnobebSi, romlebic foladis ganJangvisaTvis ixmareba, xolo msubuq Se-
    nadnobebSi malegirebel danamatad gamoiyeneba
    R неодим
    E neodymium
    5215. neto-Zabva
    nimuSSi an nakeTobaSi cocxal kveTze (CanaWris, bzaris an sxva aramTlianobebis farTobis gamoklebis
    Semdeg darCenil kveTze) mikuTvnebuli Zabva.
    R нетто-напряжение
    E net-stress
    5216. nefelini
    KNa3[AlSiO4] Sedgenilobis minerali; madani Tixamiwis warmoebisaTvis.
    R нефелин
    E nepheline
    5217. nivTierebebi
    materiis saxe, romlisganac fizikuri sxeuli Sedgeba.
    R вещества
    E substances; matters; materials
    5218. n. / zedapirulad aqtiuri
    liTonis zedapirze adsorbirebis Sedegad zedapiruli energiis Semcirebis unaris mqone nivTierebebi.
    R вещества / поверхностно-активные
    E substances / surface-active; sufracants
    5219. n. / maRali sisufTavis
    martivi qimiuri elementebi da rTuli nivTierebebi, romlebic minarevebs 10-6-idan 10-8 masur procentamde
    Seicavs, mgram  10-3 mas. %
    R вещества / высокочистые
    E materials / highly purified
    5220. nikeli
    qimiuri elementi, Ni, atomuri masa = 58.69; miekuTvneba mZime liTonebis jgufs, tdn=1453°C; farTod
    gamoiyeneba foladis legirebisaTvis da damcavi danafaris Sesaqmnelad; nikeli mravali koroziamedegi
    da mxurvalmtkice Senadnobebis fuZes warmoadgens.
    R никель
    E nickel
    5221. n. / anoduri
    eleqtrolituri rafinirebisaTvis gankuTvnili anodebad Camosxmuli pirveladi (Savi) nikeli.
    R никель / анодный
    E nickel / anode
    5222. n. / eleqtrolituri
    formebSi Camosxmuli gadamdnari kaToduri nikeli.
    R никель / электролитный
    E nickel / electrolytic
    5223. n. / Tburi (Termuli)
    pirometalurgiuli procesiT miRebuli nikeli.
    R никель / огневой
    E nickel / fire refined; nickel / pyrometallurgical
    5224. n. / kaToduri
    sawyisi (Savi) nikelis rafinirebis procesSi kaTodze gamoyofili nikeli.
    R никель / катодный
    E nickel / cathode
    5225. n. / pirveladi
    minarevebis Semcveli nikeli; aRmdgeni dnobis saboloo produqti spilenZ-nikelis sulfiduri mad-
    nebidan nikelis warmoebisas.
    R никель / черновой
    E nickel / crude
    5226. nikrosili
    Termowyvilis Senadnobi nikelis fuZeze; Seicavs14.2% Cr-sa da 1.4% Si-s, dadebiTi Termoeleqtrodi
    Termowyvilis meore SenadnobTan - silinTan wyvilSi. Termowyvili  1300°C temperaturaze samuSaod ga-
    moiyeneba.
    R никросил
    E Nicrosil
    5227. nimoniki
    9-22% Cr-is, 2.8%-mde Ti-is, 0.5-6.0% Al-is Sedgenilobis mxurvalmtkice Senadnobi nikelis fuZeze;
    legirebuli 22%-mde Co-iTa da 6%-mde Mo-iT.
    R нимоник
    E nimonic
    5228. nimuSi
    konkretuli formisa da zomis nakeToba, romelic mocemuli masalis fizikur-qimiuri da meqanikuri Tvi-
    sebebis gansasazRvravad gamoiyeneba.
    R образец
    E sample; specimen
    5229. n. / dartymiTi
    dartymiT Runvaze gamosacdeli prizmuli nimuSi, rogorc wesi, CanaWriT an winaswar Casaxuli bzariT.
    R образец / ударный
    E specimen / impact
    5230. n. / kompaqturi
    garecentruli gaWimvis pirobebSi bzarmedegobis gansasazRvravi standartizebuli nimuSi; es nimuSi
    warmoadgens paralelepipeds gverdebis 1:2:2.5 SefardebiT, romelsac umciresi zomis waxnagis sibrtyeSi
    datvirTvis modebis RerZis perpendikularuli Rrma CanaWeri aqvs.
    R образец / компактный
    E specimen / compact
    5231. n. / koWisebri
    RunviT gamocdisas bzarmedegobis gansazRvrisaTvis Sesrulebuli standartizebuli nimuSi sworkuTxa
    koWis saxisa, romelsac saSualo zomis waxnagis perpendikularulad CanaWeri ise ukeTdeba, rom CanaWris
    sibrtye datvirTvis RerZis paraleluri iyos.
    R образец / балочный
    E-
    5232. nimuSi / menaJes
    dartymiT siblanteze gamosacdeli prizmuli nimuSi, simrudis 1 mm radiusis U-sebri CanaWriT.
    R образец Менаже
    E sample / Mesnager
    5233. n. / orkonsoliani
    bzarmedegobis gansasazRvravi paralelepipedisebri umcires waxnagze ganivnaseriani nimuSi, romelic na-
    seriT gayofili nawilebis yunwebSi Casmuli sarWebiT gaWimvas an ciklur datvirTvas eqvemdebareba.
    R образец / двухконсольный
    E specimen / two-cantilever
    5234. n. / Sarpis
    dartymiT siblanteze gamosacdeli prizmuli nimuSi, simrudis 0.25 mm radiusis V-sebri CanaWriT.
    R образец Шарпи
    E sample / Charpy
    5235. niobiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Nb, atomuri masa = 92.91; miekuTvneba iSviaT Zneldnobadi liTonebis jgufs, tdn=
    2500°C; es elementi foladis feradi liTonebisa da Senadnobebis legirebisTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R ниобий
    E niobium
    5236. nipeli
    liTonis mokle SemaerTebeli (Cveulebriv, xraxniani) mili.
    R ниппель
    E nipple
    5237. niJarebi
    1. sxvadasxva formisa da zomis sicarieleebi, romlebic zodis SigniT an mis zedapireze warmoiqmneba. 2.
    naglinis zedapiris defeqti gaxsnili (ga)wyvetebis saxisa, romlebic ganivad an glinvis
    mimarTulebasTan kuTxiTaa ganlagebuli; defeqti liTonis daqveiTebuli plastikurobis Sedegad wa-
    rmoiqmneba.
    R раковины
    E blowholes; blisters
    5238. n. / xenjismieri
    Caglinuli xenjis amovardnis an amoWmisas warmoqmnili niJarebi.
    R раковины от окалины
    E pits / scale
    5239. niJara / Cajdomis
    siRrue zodSi (Cveulebriv, zeda nawilSi), romelic liTonis gamyarebisas zodis Cajdomis Sedegad
    warmoiqmneba.
    R раковина / усадочная
    E hole / shrinkage; pipe
    5240. nirezisti
    14-20% Ni-is, 8%-mde Cu-is, 3.5%-mde Cr-is Sedgenilobis aramagnituri Tuji, romelsac ZiriTadad
    austenituri struqtura aqvs.
    R нирезист
    E niresist
    5241. nisili
    Termowyvilis Senadnobi nikelis fuZeze, romelic Seicavs 4.4% Si-sa da 0.1% Mg-s, Termowyvilis meore
    SenadnobTan – nikrosilTan - uaryofiT Termoeleqtrodad muSaobs. Termowyvili 1300°C tempera-
    turaze samuSaod gamoiyeneba.
    R нисил
    E Nisil
    5242. nitinoli
    40-45% Ti-is Semcvelobis aramagnituri koroziamedegi Senadnobi nikelis fuZeze. am Senadnobs formis
    mexsierebis efeqti aqvs.
    R нитинол
    E nitinol
    5243. nitridi
    liTonis qimiuri naerTi azotTan.
    R нитрид
    E nitride
    5244. n. / boris
    azotis borTan naerTi BN (41.66% B, 58.34% N).
    R нитрид бора
    E nitride / boron
    5245. nitriti / siliciumis
    azotis siliciumTan naerTi Si3N4 (60.06 % Si, 39.94 % N).
    R нитрид кремния
    E nitride / silicon
    5246. n. / rTuli
    erTze meti malegirebeli elementis Semcveli nitridi.
    R нитрид / сложный
    E nitride / complex
    5247. nitrireba
    ix. daazoteba.
    5248. n. / plazmaSi
    ix. daazoteba mRvivari ganmuxtvis pirobebeSi.
    5249. nitrocementacia
    ix. daazotnaxSirbadianeba.
    5250. nitrowrToba
    maRalnaxSirbadiani foladebis daazoteba Semdgomi wrTobiT; daazoteba mimdinareobs wrTobisTvis
    gaxurebis procesSi (500-700°C intervalSi) an manamde, romelsac Tan siciviT damuSaveba da
    dabaltemperaturuli moSveba axlavs.
    R нитрозакалка
    E-
    5251. niqardi
    cveTamedegi Tuji, romelic qromsa da nikels (SefardebiT 1:3) Seicavs.
    R нихард
    E Ni-hard
    5252. niqromi
    mxurvalmedegi Senadnobi, romelic 65-80% Ni-s da 10-30% Cr-s Seicavs; damatebiT legirebulia aluminiT
    da agreTve i m l, Senadnobs maRali kuTri eleqtrowinaRoba aqvs.
    R нихром
    E nichrome
    5253. niSandeba
    asoebi, cifrebi, warwera da pirobiTi niSnebi produqciaze, agreTve mis nawilebze, iarliyebze, Se-
    fuTvaze.
    R маркировка
    E stenciling
    5254. noda
    wertili, romelic mdgomareobis diagramaze fazis Sedgenilobas gansazRvravs.
    R нода
    E node
    5255. nomagi
    12%-mde Ni-isa, da 10%-mde Mn-is Semcveli aramagnituri Tuji.
    R номаг
    E nomag (nonmagnetic cast iron)
    5256. nomograma / SewrTobadobis
    SewrTobadobis siRrmes, wrTobisas gacivebis siCqaresa da foladis SewrTobadobis kritikul diametrs
    Soris grafikuli damokidebuleba.
    R номограмма прокаливаемости
    E nomogram (nomograph) / hardenability
    5257. normalizacia
    rkinis Senadnobebis Termuli damuSaveba, romelic austenitizaciaSi da Semdgom mSvid haerze gacivebaSi
    mdgomareobs.
    R нормализация
    E normalizing; normalization
    5258. nsk - procesi
    aRmdgeni airis gamoyenebiT Saxtur RumelSi rkinis pirdapiri miRebis xerxi.
    R НСК-процесс
    E process / Nippon Steel Corporation; NSC-process
    5259. nulxelsawyo
    nulovani meTodiT masalebis fizikur maxasiaTebelTa gasazomi mgrZnobiare eleqtroxelsawyo.
    xelsawyoze moqmedebs signali, romelic gasazom da cnobil (etalonis) mniSvnelobebs Soris sxvaobis
    proporciulia. gazomvisas es sxvaoba nulamde dahyavT.
    R нуль-прибор
    E zero-reader

    o
    5260. obm - procesi
    foladis miRebis Jangbadkonverteruli procesi, romlis drosac Txevadi Tujis JangbadiT gaqreva
    damcavi airis wriul nakadSi mimdinareobs.
    R ОБМ-процесс
    E process / Oxygen-Boden-Maxhutte; OBM -process
    5261. ovalizacia / masris
    ganivxraxnuli glinvisas masris ganivkveTi, nacvlad wriuli formisa, ovalur formas iZens.
    R овализация гильзы
    E ovalization / tubular billet
    5262. ovali-isruli kvadrati
    gamosaWimi kalibrebis sistema, romelic glinebSi mcire RerZiT SeWrili ovaluri da isruli kvadra-
    tuli formis kalibrebis monacvleobas iTvaliswinebs.
    R овал-стрельчатый квадрат
    E oval-gothic square
    5263. o. -kvadrati
    gamosaWimi kalibrebis sistema, romelic ovaluri da kvadratuli formis kalibrebis monacvleobasa da
    maT Soris zolis gadabrunebis operacias iTvaliswinebs; es sistema wvrilsortul da mavTulsaglinav
    dganebze gamoiyeneba.
    R овал-квадрат
    E oval-square
    5264. o. -wiboiani ovali
    gamosaWimi kalibrebis sistema, romelic ovaluri kalibrebis ovalis didi RerZis horizontalurad da
    vertikalurad ganlagebis monacvleobas iTvaliswinebs.
    R овал-ребровой овал
    E oval-vertical (edging) oval
    5265. o. -wre
    gamosaWimi kalibrebis sistema, romelic ovaluri da wriuli formis kalibrebis monacvleobas iTvalis-
    winebs; es sistema saSualosortul, wvrilsortul da mavTulsaglinav dganebze gamoiyeneba.
    R овал-круг
    E oval-round
    5266. o. - wre / brtyeli
    gamosaWimi kalibrebis sistema, romelic glinebSi mcire RerZiT SeWrili ovaluri da wriuli formis
    kalibrebis monacvleobas iTvaliswinebs.
    R овал-круг / плоский
    E oval-round / flat
    5267. ovaluroba
    liTonuri produqciis wriuli formidan gadaxra, romelic ganisazRvreba erTsa da imave ganivkveTSi,
    rogorc udidesi da umciresi diametrebis sxvaoba.
    R овальность
    E ovality
    5268. okluzia
    gamdnari an myari liTonebis mier airebis STanTqma xsnarebis an qimiuri naerTebis warmoqmniT.
    R окклюзия
    E occlusion
    5269. olivini
    mravali madnis (Mg,Fe)2 SiO4 Sedgenilobis komponenti, romelic cecxlgamZle masalebis warmoebaSi
    gamoiyeneba.
    R оливин
    E olivine
    5270. olp - procesi
    maRalfosforiani Tujebidan foladis warmoebis Jangbadkonverteruli procesi, romelic Jangbadis
    nakadTan erTad fxvnilisebri kiris zevidan SeberviT mimdinareobs.
    R ОЛП-процесс
    E process / Oxygen Lime Powder; OLP-process
    5271. onia-novalfer procesi
    mdidari madnis wvrili fraqciis CO-sa da H2-is nareviT mduRare SreSi aRdgeniT rkinis fxvnilis
    miReba.
    R процесс / ОНИА-Новальфер
    E process / Onia-Novalfer
    5272. operacia
    sawarmoo procesis elementi, daproeqtebisa da organizaciis obieqti, romelic dagegmarebas, aRricxvas,
    kontrols da sxv. Seicavs.
    R операция
    E operation
    5273. o. / Termuli damuSavebis
    saamqros, ubnis an xazis teqnologiuri elementi, romelic nakeTobis (namzadis), struqturis,
    meqanikuri, fizikuri da sxv. Tvisebebis Sesaclelad winaswar ganzraxul qmedebas iTvaliswinebs.
    R операция термообработки
    E operation / heat treating
    5274. o. / gamyofi
    operacia liTonTa wneviT damuSavebis teqnologiuri procesisa, romelic namzadis an naxevarfabrikatis
    erTi nawilis meorisagan mosacileblad gamoiyeneba.
    R операция / разделительная
    E operation / shearing; operation / separation
    5275. o. / formaSemcvleli
    operacia liTonTa wneviT damuSavebis teqnologiuri procesisa, romliTac namzadis masalis da-
    urRvevlad da misi elementaruli moculobebis gadaadgilebiT, rTuli formis nakeToba miiReba.
    R операция / формоизменяющая
    E operation / forming
    5276. oJe-eleqtroni
    oJe-efeqtis Sedegad erT-erTi gare garsidan agznebuli eleqtroni, romelsac sakmarisi energiis Se-
    Zenisas atomis datoveba SeuZlia.
    R оже-электрон
    E electron / Auger
    5277. o. -efeqti
    atomis erT-erT Siga energetikul doneze warmoqmnili vakansiis Sevseba eleqtroniT, romelic
    gamosxivebis gareSe gamoyofil energias gadascems zemdgom energetikul doneze myof eleqtrons da
    gadahyavs igi agznebul mdgomareobaSi, romelsac sakmarisi energiis miRebis SemTxvevaSi SeuZlia atomi
    datovos.
    R оже-эффект
    E effect / Auger
    5278. o. -mikroskopi
    eleqtronuli mikroskopi, romelSic obieqtis gamosaxuleba maxasiaTebeli oJe-eleqtronebiT fo-
    rmirdeba, rac gamosaxulebis sibrtyeSi obieqtis Txeli Sris Sedgenilobis Sefasebis saSualebas iZleva.
    R оже-микроскоп
    E microscope / Auger
    5279. o. -speqtrometri
    xelsawyo oJe-eleqtronebis speqtris daSlisa da analizisaTvis, romelic nivTierebis zedapiris
    qimiuri analizisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R оже-спектрометр
    E spectrometer / Auger
    5280. o. –speqtroskopia, neli eleqtronebis speqtroskopia, oJe-eleqtronuli speqt-
    roskopia
    nivTierebis Sreebis qimiuri Sedgenilobis gansazRvris meTodi, romelic mcire energiebis eleqtronebiT
    obieqtis dabombvisas, oJe-eleqtronebis speqtris deteqtirebasa da analizs emyareba.
    R оже-спектроскопия
    E spectroscopy / Auger
    5281. o.-s / eleqtronuli
    oJe-speqtroskopia atomebis eleqtronebis koniT agznebisas.
    R оже-спектроскопия / электронная
    E spectroscopy / electronic Auger
    5282. oJe-speqtroskopia / ionuri
    oJe-speqtroskopia atomebis ionebis koniT agznebisas.
    R оже-спектроскопия / ионная
    E spectroscopy / ion Auger
    5283. o.-s / fotoeleqtronuli
    oJe-speqtroskopia atomebis fotonebis koniT agznebisas.
    R оже-спектроскопия / фотоэлектронная
    E spectroscopy / photoelectronic Auger
    5284. oreuli
    kristaluri gisosis moculobiTi defeqti sasruli sisqis Sris saxisa, romlis kristaluri gisosi
    ZiriTadi gisosis sarkul anarekls warmoadgens.
    R двойник
    E twin
    5285. o. / deformaciuli
    oreuli, romelic liTonebisa da Senadnobebis plastikuri deformaciis dros warmoiqmneba.
    R двойник / деформационный
    E twin / deformation
    5286. o. / zrdis
    realuri kristalebis zrdis procesSi warmoqmnili oreulebiani struqtura.
    R двойник роста
    E twin / growth (primary)
    5287. o. / molbobis
    oreuli, romelic sarekristalizacio molbobis procesSi wyobis defeqtebis dabali energiis mqone
    liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi warmoiqmneba.
    R двойник отжига
    E twin / annealing
    5288. orTqlgeneratori
    wylis orTqlis sawarmoebeli agregati.
    R парогенератор
    E generator / steam
    5289. orTqli
    nivTierebebis airuli mdgomareoba, rodesac airuli faza SesaZlbelia imave nivTierebebis Txevad
    fazasTan wonasworobaSi iyos.
    R пар
    E steam; vapor
    5290. o. / wylis
    wylis airuli mdgomareoba.
    R пар / водяной
    E steam
    5291. orTqlsadeni
    foladis milsadeni, romliTac saorTqle qvabidan an orTqlis sxva generatoridan orTqli Tboga-
    dacemis aparatebTan da teqnologiur agregatebTan miewodeba.
    R паропровод
    E pipeline / steam (line, main)
    5292. orTqlwarmoqmna
    nivTierebebis kondensirebuli fazidan airSi gadasvla.
    R парообразование
    E vaporization; evaporation; generation / steam
    5293. orientacia / kristalografiuli
    1. mimarTulebebisa da sibrtyeebis ojaxebis orientacia (mimarTuleba) gisosSi. 2. kristalis gisosis an
    marcvlis kristalografiuli RerZebis mdebareoba gare sakoordinacio sistemis, meore kristalis an
    marcvlis Sesabamis RerZebTan SefardebiT.
    R ориентировка / кристаллографическая
    E orientation / crystallography
    5294. ormo / maryuJuli (mowyobilobis)
    saamqros iatakis doneze ufro dabla ganTavsebuli Saxturi tipis maryuJuli mowyobiloba.
    R яма / петлевая
    E pit / looping (loop storage)
    5295. o. / skipis
    CaRrmaveba brZmedis bunkersqveda nagebobaSi, romelSic skipebi dasatvirTad eSveba.
    R яма / скиповая
    E pit / skip
    5296. ormoebi / amoWmis
    amoWmis Sedegad gaCenili CaRrmavebebi mikroSlifis zedapirze, isini dislokaciebis zedapirze
    gamosvlis adgilebze warmoiqmneba.
    R ямки травления
    E pits / etch
    5297. o. / rRvevis
    rRvevis zedapirze mikroforis Casaxvis, zrdisa da Serwymis Sedegad warmoqmnili CaRrmavebebi.
    R ямки разрушения
    E pits / fracture
    5298. ortiti
    minerali, romelic ceriumsa da sxva iSviaT miwaTa elementebs Seicavs; nedleuli iSviaT miwaTa liTo-
    nebis misaRebad.
    R ортит
    E orthite
    5299. osmiumi
    qimiuri elementi Os, atomuri masa = 190.2; miekuTvneba platinis keTilSobil liTonTa jgufs, tdn 3050°C;
    iridiumTan zesali Senadnobebis komponenti.
    R осмий
    E osmium
    5300. osprei - procesi
    liTonis nadnobis gafrqvevis, nawilakebis SredaSre kristalizaciisa da warmoqmnili briketis Semdgomi
    WedviT maRali simkvrivis fxvnilovani nakeTobis damzadebis meTodi.
    R оспрей-процесс
    E process / Osprey
    5301. otb - procesi
    Jangbadkonverteruli procesi, JangbadiT Tujis zevidan gaqreviT.
    R ОТБ-процесс
    E process / Oxygen Top Blowing; OTB-process
    5302. oscilografi
    erTi an ramdenime swrafad cvalebadi sididis dasamzeri da saregistracio sazomi xelsawyo; rogorc
    Semadgeneli nawili metalofizikuri kvlevebis danadgrSi gamoiyeneba.
    R осциллограф
    E oscillograph; oscilloscope
    5303. o. / Sleifiani
    oscilografi, romelSic Suqsignalis registracia mbrunav fotoqaRaldze xdeba.
    R осциллограф / шлейфовый
    E oscillograph / mirror-galvanometer
    5304. o. / eleqtronul-sxivuri
    oscilografi, romelSic gasazomi eleqtruli signalebi eleqtronul-sxivuri milakis ekranze
    registrirdeba.
    R осциллограф / электронно-лучевой
    E oscillograph / cathode-ray (CRO)
    5305. oqro
    qimiuri elemnti, Au, atomuri masa = 197.2; miekuTvneba keTilSobili liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1064°C; es
    elementi saiuveliro warmoebaSi, medicinaSi da a. S. gamoyenebul Senadnobebis SedgenilobaSi Sedis.
    R золото
    E gold
    5306. o. / aluviuri
    wylis nakadebiT Camorecxili qanebiT warmoqmnili qviSrobebidan mopovebuli oqro (oqros mopovebis
    mniSvnelovani wyaro).
    R золото / аллювиальное
    E gold / alluvial
    5307. o. / TviTnabadi
    minerali, vercxlis (43%-mde) bunebrivi myari xsnari oqroSi, nedleuli oqros misaRebad.
    R золото / самородное
    E gold / native
    5308. o. / kaToduri
    oqro, romelic misive xsnarebis eleqtroliziT miiReba.
    R золото / катодное
    E gold / cathodic
    5309. oqro / qviSrobuli
    egzogenuri qviSrobis sabadodan foTlovani marcvlebis an dagundavebuli SetyleJili dendritebis
    saxiT mopovebuli oqro.
    R золото / россыпное
    E gold / placer
    5310. o. / Slixis
    TviTnabadi oqro, romelic oqrosSemcveli qviSis garecxvisas miiReba.
    R золото / шлиховое
    E gold / placer (bullion)
    5311. o. / ZarRveuli
    e. w. xiluli, Tavisufali oqro. endogenur sabadoebSi ZarRvis, wvrilZarRvis an Canawinwklis saxiT
    gvxvdeba.
    R золото / жильное
    E gold / vein
    5312. o. / jiRjiRa (kilita)
    Cveulebriv, xeliT WedviT miRebuli 0.1-1 mkm sisqis oqrosa da misi Senadnobebis kilita.
    R золото / сусальное
    E gold / mosail
    5313. oqsidaazoteba
    JangbadiT damatebiTi difuziuri gajerebiT liTonis (nakeTobis) daazoteba.
    R оксиазотирование
    E oxinitriding
    5314. oqsidanaxSirbadazotireba
    JangbadiT damatebiTi difuziuri gajerebiT liTonis (nakeTobis) danaxSirbadazotireba.
    R оксиуглеродоазотирование
    E oxinitrocarburizing
    5315. oqsidi (Jangeuli), Jangi
    qimiuri elementis JangbadTan naerTi; liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi araliTonuri CanarTebis erT-erTi
    saxe.
    R оксид
    E oxide
    5316. oqsidireba
    qimiuri an eleqtroqimiuri xerxiT liTonis damuSaveba, romlis Sedegadac liTonis zedapirze damcavi
    an dekoratiuli oqsiduri firi (furCi) warmoiqmneba.
    R оксидирование
    E oxidation

    p
    5317. paketi
    1. marTkuTxedis formiT dawnexili msubuqi da wvrilmani jarTi. 2. liTonuri namzadebis, naxevar-
    fabrikatebis an nakeTobebis (ZiriTadad zomagrZeli) erTi teqnologiuri operaciidan meoreze gada-
    sacemad, SesafuTad an gadasazidad formirebuli partia.
    R пакет
    E pack; packet; stack
    5318. p. / Stampis
    Stampis blokSi damagrebuli Tavisive muSa elementebis fiqsaciis da (an) samagri kvanZebi. Stampis zeda
    da qveda filebis deformaciisagan dacvis mizniT Stampis paketSi, Cveulebriv, qvesadebi filebi
    gamoiyeneba.
    R пакет штампа
    E set / die
    5319. paladiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Pd, atomuri masa = 106.4; es elementi keTilSobili platinis jgufis liTonebs mieku-
    Tvneba, tdn 1552°C.
    R палладий
    E palladium
    5320. paleti, Sesacxobi urika
    urika gverdiTi bortebiTa da cecxlrikebiT Ziris nacvlad; paletebis anawyobi saaglomeracio lents
    qmnis.
    R палета
    E pallet
    5321. paragenezisi / elementebis
    mineralebsa da qanebSi qimiuri elementebis erToblivi kanonzomieri arseboba. igi elementebis pe-
    riodul sistemaSi maTi mdebareobiT da gansazRvruli mineralebisa da qanebis asociaciis warmoqmnis
    fizikur-qimiuri pirobebiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R парагенезис элементов
    E paragenesis of elements
    5322. parametri
    raime sagnis an movlenis ZiriTadi Tvisebebis damaxasiaTebeli sidide an sidideebi.
    R параметр
    E parameter
    5323. p. / gisosis, gisosis mudmiva
    kristaluri gisosis elementaruli ujredis wibos sigrZe.
    R параметр решётки
    E parameter / lattice; spacing / lattice
    5324. p. / dendritis
    liTonis an Senadnobis sxmulebSi dendritebis an dendrituli ujredis (erTfaza myari xsnarebisaTvis)
    tanisa da totebis ganivkveTis saSualo zoma.
    R параметр / дендритный
    E parameter / dendritic
    5325. p. / Termodinamikuri
    ix. mdgomareobis parametri.
    5326. p. / mdgomareobis, Termodinamikuri parametri
    fizikuri sidide (wneva, temperatura, entropia da sxv.), romelic TermodinamikaSi gansaxilveli sis-
    temis dasaxasiaTeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R параметр состояния
    E parameter (variable) / state
    5327. p. / urTierTqmedebis
    sidide, romlis saSualebiTac ganzavebul xsnarSi ama Tu im cnobili koncentraciis komponentis aqtiu-
    robas iTvlian.
    R параметр взаимодействия
    E coefficient (parameter) / interaction
    5328. paramagnetizmi
    magnituri mouwesrigeblobis dros magnituri velis mimarTulebiT nivTierebebSi susti damagnite-
    bulobis warmoqmna.
    R парамагнетизм
    E paramagnetism
    5329. paramagnetiki
    nivTiereba, romelic gare magnitur velSi velis mimarTulebiT magnitdeba.
    R парамагнетик
    E paramagnet
    5330. pasivacia
    ix. gapasiureba.
    5331. pasiuroba / liTonebis
    liTonebis an Senadnobebis gazrdili koroziuli medegoba, romelic maT zedapirze anoduri procesis
    damuxruWebiTaa gamowveuli.
    R пассивность металлов
    E passivity metals
    5332. patentireba
    kvazievteqtoiduri struqturis (patentirebis sorbiti an troostiti) misaRebad Catarebuli Termuli
    damuSaveba, romelic austenitizaciisa da kontrolirebuli siCqariT gacivebisagan Sedgeba.
    R патентирование
    E patenting
    5333. p. / abazanaSi
    patentireba, romlis drosac kontrolirebuli gaciveba Txevad garemoSi mimdinareobs.
    R патентирование в ванне
    E patenting / bath
    5334. p. / marilis abazanaSi
    patentireba, romlis drosac kontrolirebuli gaciveba gamdnari marilis abazanaSi mimdinareobs.
    R патентирование в соляной ванне
    E patenting / salt (bath)
    5335. patentireba / mduRare (fsevdogaTxevadebul) SreSi
    patentireba, romlis drosac kontrolirebuli gaciveba fsevdogaTxevadebul SreSi midinareobs.
    R патентирование в кипящем (псевдоожиженном) слое
    E patenting / fluidized-bed
    5336. p. / tyviis abazanaSi
    patentireba, romlis drosac kontrolirebuli gaciveba gamdnari tyviis abazanaSi mimdinareobs.
    R патентирование в свинцовой ванне
    E patenting / lead
    5337. pauza
    risame droebiT Sewyveta.
    R пауза
    E rest period; pause
    5338. pegmatiti
    iSviaTi da iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis madnebiT gamdidrebuli qani, romelic maT misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R пегматит
    E pegmatite
    5339. pentlanditi
    (Fe, Ni)9 S8 Sedgenilobis minerali, nikelis ZiriTadi madani.
    R пентландит
    E pentlandite
    5340. perangi
    namzadis zedapiruli daWuWyianebuli Sre, romelic wnexisas pressayeluriT CamoWriT scildeba.
    R рубашка
    E jacket
    5341. periklazi
    MgO Sedgenilobis minerali (magniumis oqsidi), magnezituri cecxlgamZle masalebis mTavari Semad-
    geneli nivTiereba.
    R периклаз
    E periclase
    5342. periodi
    drois monakveTi, romlis ganmavlobaSic raRac (iwyeba, ganviTardeba da sruldeba) xdeba.
    R период
    E period
    5343. p. / gaxurebis
    dro, romlis ganmavlobaSic gasaxurebeli sxeulis zedapiris temperatura izrdeba.
    R период нагрева
    E period / heating (heat-on)
    5344. p. / dayovnebis
    dro, romlis ganmavlobaSic gasaxurebeli sxeulis zedapiris temperatura faqtobrivad ar icvleba,
    magram misi Siga nawilebi xurdeba.
    R период выдержки
    E period / holding
    5345. p. / sainkubacio
    drois monakveTi, romelic saWiroa gardaqmnis produqtis im minimaluri raodenobis warmosaqmnelad,
    romlis aRmoCenac mocemuli kvlevis meTodiT miiRweva.
    R период / инкубационный
    E period / incubation; time / incubation
    5346. p. / ciklis
    daZabulobis an deformaciis erTi ciklis xangrZlivoba.
    R период (параметр) цикла
    E period / cycle
    5347. periteqtika
    periteqtikuli gardaqmnis Sedegad warmoqmnili ori fazis narevi.
    R перитектика
    E peritectic
    5348. perkolatori
    cruZiriani (mfiltravi mowyobilobiT) rofi, romelSic perkolacias atareben.
    R перколятор
    E percolator
    5349. perkolacia
    daqucmacebuli madnis uZravi Sridan liTonis gamotutvis wesi, gamomtutavi xsnaris uZravi Sridan
    filtraciiT.
    R перколяция
    E percolation
    5350. perliti
    austenitis evteqtoiduri gardaqmnis Sedegd warmoqmnili struqtura, romelic feritisa da cementitis
    evteqtoiduri narevia.
    R перлит
    E pe(a)rlite
    5351. p. / globuluri
    ix. marcvlovani perliti.
    5352. p. / zewvrilmarcvlovani
    marcvlovani perliti, romlis cementitis (karbidebis) marcvlis saSualo zoma 0.04 mkm-ia.
    R перлит / весьма мелкозернистый
    E pe(a)rlite / super fine granular
    5353. p. / Txelfirfitovani
    perliti, romlis firfitebs Soris manZili 0.40 mkm-ia.
    R перлит / тонкопластинчатый
    E pe(a)rlite / fine lamellar
    5354. p. / marcvlovani, globularuli perliti
    perliti, romelSic momrgvalebuli formis (0.7 mkm-ze meti diametrisa) cementitis an karbidebis
    nawilakebi Tanabradaa ganawilebuli.
    R перлит / зернистый
    E pe(a)rlite / globular
    5355. p. / msxvilmarcvlovani
    marcvlovani perliti, romlis cementitis (karbidebis) saSualo zoma 2.00-idan 3.00 mkm-mde icvleba.
    R перлит / крупнозернистый
    E pe(a)rlite / coarse granular
    5356. p. / msxvilfirfitovani
    perliti, romlis firfitebs Soris manZili 1.60-idan 2.00 mkm-mde icvleba.
    R перлит / крупнопластинчатый
    E pe(a)rlite / coarse lamellar
    5357. p. / saSualomarcvlovani
    marcvlovani perliti, romlis cementitis (karbidis) saSualo zoma 1.20-idan 1.60 mkm-mde icvleba.
    R перлит / среднезернистый
    E pe(a)rlite / medium granular
    5358. p. / saSualofirfitovani
    perliti, romlis firfitebs Soris manZili 1.00-idan 1.20 mkm-mde icvleba.
    R перлит / среднепластинчатый
    E pe(a)rlite / medium lamellar
    5359. p. / sorbitisebri
    perliti, romlis firfitebs Soris manZili 0.20 mkm-ze naklebia.
    R перлит / сорбитообразный
    E pe(a)rlite / sorbitic
    5360. p. / uxeSmarcvlovani
    marcvlovani perliti, romlis cementitis (karbidebis) marcvlis saSualo zoma 3 mkm-s aRemateba.
    R перлит / грубозернистый
    E pe(a)rlite / coarse granular (globular); pe(a)rlite / divorced
    5361. p. / uxeSfirfitovani
    perliti, romlis firfitebs Soris manZili 2.00 mkm-s aRemateba.
    R перлит / грубопластинчатый
    E pe(a)rlite / coarse lamellar
    5362. p. / wertilovani
    marcvlovani perliti, romlis cementitis (karbidis) saSualo zoma 0.25 mkm-ze naklebia.
    R перлит / точечный
    E pe(a)rlite / spotted
    5363. p. / wvrilmarcvlovani
    marcvlovani perliti, romlis cementitis (karbidebis) saSualo zoma 0.60-idan 1.00-mkm-mde icvleba.
    R перлит / мелкозернистый
    E pe(a)rlite / fine granular
    5364. perliti / wvrilfirfitovani
    perliti, romlis firfitebs Soris manZili 0.60-idan 0.80-mkm-mde icvleba.
    R перлит / мелкопластинчатый
    E pe(a)rlite / fine lamellar
    5365. p. / farulfirfitovani
    perliti, romlis firfitebs Soris manZili 0.30 mkm-ia.
    R перлит / скрытопластинчатый
    E pe(a)rlite / latent lamellar
    5366. p. / firfitovani
    perliti, romelic erTmaneTis monacvleobiT ganlagebuli feritisa da cementitis (karbidis) fir-
    fitebisagan Sedgeba.
    R перлит / пластинчатый
    E pe(a)rlite / lamellar
    5367. permaloi
    nikelisa (40-83%) da rkinis magniturrbili Senadnobi.
    R пермаллой
    E permalloy
    5368. permendiuri
    rkinisa da kobaltis (48-51%), Cveulebriv, vanadiumis danamatiani magniturrbili Senadnobi.
    R пермендюр
    E permendur
    5369. permenormi
    sxmuli da deformirebadi magniturrbili Senadnobi, romelic 50% Ni-sa da 50% Fe-s Seicavs.
    R перменорм
    E permenorm
    5370. perminvari
    40-68% Ni, 25%-mde Co, 4%-mde Mo, 2%-de Cr, danarCeni Fe-is Semcveli magniturrbili Senadnobi.
    R перминвар
    E perminvar
    5371. perovskiti
    CaO·TiO2-is Sedgenilobis minerali, titanis madani.
    R перовскит
    E perovskite
    5372. petrografia
    mecniereba, romelic Seiswavlis qanebs, maT mineralogiur da qimiur Sedgenilobas, struqturasa da
    teqsturis, budobebis pirobebs, gavrcelebis kanonzomierebas, warmoqmnasa da cvlilebebs miwis qerqSi
    da miwis zedapirze.
    R петрография
    E petrography
    5373. piezoeleqtriki
    nivTiereba, romelic piezoeleqtrul efeqts avlens.
    R пьезоэлектрик
    E piezoelectric
    5374. piezoeleqtroba
    meqanikuri ZabvebiT gamowveuli dieleqtrikis polarizacia (pirdapiri piezoeleqtruli efeqti) da
    eleqtruli velis moqmedebiT gamowvuli meqanikuri deformacia (piezoeleqtruli ukuefeqti).
    R пьезоэлектричество
    E piezoelectricity
    5375. piezomagnetizmi
    antiferomagnetikebis damagnitebuloba, romelic maTi kristaluri gisosebis drekadi deformaciebiT da
    damagnitebulobis veqtoris sididis an mimarTulebis Sesabamisi cvlilebebiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R пьезомагнетизм
    E piezomagnetism
    5376. piezomagnetiki
    nivTiereba, romelic piezomagnetizms avlens.
    R пьезомагнетик
    E piezomagnetic
    5377. piezometri
    airebis, siTxeebisa da myari sxeulebis kumSvadobis sazomi mowyobiloba.
    R пьезометр
    E piezometer
    5378. piki
    raimes ganviTarebis umaRlesi wertili; raimes mkveTri xanmokle aRmasvla.
    R пик
    E peak; spike
    5379. piki / kesteris
    nawrTobi da (an) deformirebuli Senadnobebis maqsimumi Sinagani xaxunis temperaturaze
    damokidebulebis mrudze, romelic dislokaciisa da Canergvis atomebis urTierTqmedebiTaa ganpirobe-
    buli.
    R пик Кестера
    E peak / Kester
    5380. p. / snukis
    maqsimumi moculobiT dacentrebuli kuburi gisosis mqone liTonebis Sinagani xaxunis temperaturaze
    damokidebulebis mrudze, romelic Canergvis atomebis Zabvebis velSi migraciiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R пик Снука
    E peak / Snoek
    5381. piknometri
    gazebis, siTxeebisa da myari sxeulebis simkvrivis gansasazRvravi xelsawyo.
    R пикнометр
    E pycnometer; specific gravity bottle
    5382. piknometria
    kargad damsvelebeli siTxiT masalis simkvrivis gazomvis meTodi, romelic am masalis nimuSis
    moculobis zust gansazRvras efuZneba.
    R пикнометрия
    E pycnometry
    5383. pilgerdgani
    ix. piligrimuli dgani
    5384. piramida / almasis
    mcire zomis piramidis formis almasis indentori, romelic fuZis gansazRvruli formiTa da waxnagebs
    Soris kuTxeebis mniSvnelobebiT xasiaTdeba; indentori mikrosisalis gasazomad gamoiyeneba.
    R пирамидка / алмазная
    E pyramid / diamond
    5385. piriti
    FeS2 Sedgenilobis minerali, (xSirad Au, Cu, Co, Se da sxv. minarevebiT) nedleuli gogirdmJavas war-
    moebisaTvis, oqros, spilenZis, kobaltis madani.
    R пирит
    E pyrite
    5386. pirografiti
    grafiti, romelic naxSirwyalbadebis 750-2400°C temperaturul intervalSi pirolizis produqtebis
    daleqviT miiReba.
    R пирографит
    E graphite / pyrolytic
    5387. piroba / deformaciis erTianobis (uwyvetobis)
    mtkiceba, romelic elementebad gayofili saerTo sazRvris mqone sxeulis deformaciis procesSi elemen-
    tebs Soris wyvetas an erTi nawilis meoreze gadaxurvas gamoricxavs.
    R условие совместности (неразрывности) деформаций
    E condition / strain compatibility
    5388. p. / plastikurobis
    maTematikuri kavSiri Zabvis tenzoris mdgenelsa da deformirebadi liTonis simtkicis maxasiaTeblebs
    Soris (didi plastikuri deformaciis SemTxvevisaTvis).
    R условие пластичности
    E condition / plasticity
    5389. p. / tresk-sen-venanis plastikurobis
    mtkiceba, rom plastikuri deformaciis pirobebi maSin dgeba, roca maqsimaluri mxebi Zabva mocemuli
    masalisaTvis mudmiv mniSvnelobas _ denadobis zRvars Zvrisas den an gaWimvisas denadobis zRvris
    naxevars - den/2 miaRwevs.
    R условие пластичности Треска-Сен-Венана
    E condition / Tresca-Saint-Venant plasticity
    5390. piroba / huber-mizes-henkis plastikurobis
    mtkiceba, rom plastkuri deformaciis pirobebi maSin dgeba, roca Zabvis intensiuroba (i) mudmiv
    sidides miaRwevs, gaWimvisas igi denadobis zRvris tolia.
    R условие пластичности Губер-Мизеса-Генки
    E condition / Huber-Mises-Hencky plasticity
    5391. p. / teqnikuri
    samrewvelo produqciis (nakeTobis) teqnikuri dokumentaciis kompleqtSi Semavali dokumenti, rome-
    lSic produqciisadmi teqnikuri moTxovnebis kompleqsi, miRebisa da miwodebis wesebi, kontrolis
    meTodebi, eqspluataciis pirobebi, transportireba da Senaxva Sedis.
    R условия / технические
    E specification / quality
    5392. p. / Setacebis
    garkveuli Tanafardobebi glinvisas, romlebic Setacebis kuTxesa da xaxunis koeficients an Setacebis
    kuTxesa da xaxunis kuTxes akavSirebs; am dros glinebiT liTonis pirveladi Setaceba da deformaciis
    keris Sevseba uzrunvelyofilia.
    R условия захвата
    E conditions / biting
    5393. p. / Sromis
    erToblioba garemos faqtorebisa (damtverianeba, temperatura, haeris tenianoba, xmauri da sxv.),
    romlis drosac samuSao procesebi sruldeba.
    R условия труда
    E conditions / working
    5394. pirolizi
    maRali temperaturebis zemoqmedebiT organuli naerTebis daSla da naxSirbadis gamoyofa.
    R пиролиз
    E pyrolisis
    5395. piroluziti
    MnO2 Sedgenilobis minerali, umniSvnelovanesi madani manganumis misaRebad.
    R пиролюзит
    E pyrolusite
    5396. pirometalurgia
    maRal temperaturebze mimdinare liTonebisa da Senadnobebis miRebisa da gawmendis procesebis er-
    Toblioba.
    R пирометаллургия
    E pyrometallurgy
    5397. pirometri
    ukontaqtod temperaturis sazomi xelsawyo, Tburi gamosxivebis intensiurobis an xiluli sinaTlis
    gamosxivebis mixedviT.
    R пирометр
    E pyrometer
    5398. p. / infrawiTeli
    pirometri, romelic temperaturas infrawiTeli gamosxivebis talRebis sigrZiT zomavs.
    R пирометр / инфракрасный
    E pyrometer / infra-red
    5399. p. / optikuri
    sikaSkaSis pirometri, romelSic sxeulis integraluri gamosxivebis da damkvirveblis TvaliT gan-
    sazRvruli pirometris naTuris Zafis sikaSkaSe wonaswordeba.
    R пирометр / оптический
    E pyrometer / optical (absorption)
    5400. p. / radiaciuli
    ix. sruli gamosxivebis pirometri.
    5401. p. / sikaSkaSis
    pirometri, romlis moqmedebis principi etalonuri sxeulis monoqromatuli gamosxivebis da sxeulis
    gasazomi temperaturis sikaSkaSis Sedarebazea dafuZnebuli.
    R пирометр / яркостный
    E pyrometer / disappearing filament
    5402. p. / sruli gamosxivebis, radiaciuli pirometri
    sxeulis temperaturis sazomi pirometri, romelic gamosxivebis sruli nakadis simkvrives
    dagraduirebuli deteqtorebiT zomavs.
    R пирометр полного излучения
    E pyrometer / total radiation
    5403. pirometri / feriTi
    pirometri, romlis moqmedebis principi talRis sigrZis or sxvadasxva diapazonSi monoqromatuli
    gamosxivebis intensivobis fardobis gazomvas emyareba.
    R пирометр / цветовой
    E pyrometer / colo(u)r
    5404. p. / fotoeleqtruli
    1. sikaSkaSis pirometri, romelSic obieqtisa da etalonuri varvara naTuris sikaSkaSe erTmaneTs foto-
    elementiT Seudardeba. 2. pirometri, romliTac obieqtis temperatura gamosxivebis mimRebis fotodenis
    sididiT ganisazRvreba.
    R пирометр / фотоэлектрический
    E pyrometer / photoelectric
    5405. pirometria
    gaxurebuli sxeulis gamosxivebis intensiurobis mixedviT maRali temperaturebis ukontaqto gazomvis
    meTodebis erToblioba.
    R пирометрия
    E pyrometry
    5406. pirotini, magnituri almadani
    polimetaluri madnebis mdgeneli minerali rkinis sulfidis fuZeze, romelic nikels, kobaltsa da
    spilenZs Seicavs.
    R пирротин
    E pyrrhotite
    5407. pirofiliti
    Al2[Si4O10](OH)2 Sedgenilobis minerali, nedleuli cecxlgamZle masalebis warmoebaSi.
    R пирофиллит
    E pyrophyllite
    5408. piroforuloba
    masalis TviTaalebis unari, rogorc wesi, dakavSirebulia haerze daJangvis egzoTermul reaqciebTan.
    R пирофорность
    E pyrophorosity
    5409. pitingi
    ix. pitingovani korozia.
    5410. p. / danafaris
    defeqti, wvrili wertilovani CaRrmavebebi, romlebic danafaris eleqtroqimiurad miRebis procesSi
    warmoiqmneba.
    R питтинг покрытия
    E pitting / coating
    5411. plazma
    daionebuli gazi, romelSic dadebiTi da uaryofiTi eleqtruli muxtebis moculobiTi simkvriveebi
    tolia.
    R плазма
    E plasma
    5412. p. / arawonasworuli
    plazma, romelSic Tavisi nawilakebis siCqare maqsvelis kanonisagan mniSvnelovnad gansxvavdeba da
    komponentebs sxvadasxva temperatura aqvs.
    R плазма / неравновесная
    E plasma / nonequilibrium
    5413. p. / dabaltemperaturuli
    plazma 104 K temperaturamde; es plazma Tujis, foladisa da a.S. dnobis procesebSi gamoiyeneba.
    R плазма / низкотемпературная
    E plasma / low-temperature
    5414. p. / kvaziwonasworuli
    dabaltemperaturuli plazma, romelic yvela nawilakis erTnairi temperaturiT xasiaTdeba.
    R плазма / квазиравновесная
    E plasma / quasi-equilibrium
    5415. p. / lazeruli
    myar samizneze lazeruli gamosxivebis moqmedebis Sedegad miRebuli plazma.
    R плазма / лазерная
    E plasma / laser
    5416. plazmadast - procesi
    plazmur RumelSi metalurgiuli mtvridan feradi liTonebis warmoebis xerxi.
    R плазмадаст-процесс
    E process / Plasmadust
    5417. plazmamelt - procesi (Tujis gamodnobis plazmuri procesi)
    Txevadi Tujis warmoebis xerxi danadgarSi, romelic ori mimdevrobiT momuSave mduRare Sris, Rumlisa
    da Saxturi Rumlisagan Sedgeba, romlis qveda nawilSi plazmatronebia dayenebuli.
    R плазмамелт-процесс
    E process / Plasmasmelt
    5418. plazmared - procesi (madnis metalizaciis plazmuri procesi)
    aRmdgen airian Saxtur RumelSi plazmuri eleqtrogamxurebliT Rrublovani rkinis warmoebis meTodi.
    R плазмарэд-процесс
    E process / Plasmared
    5419. plazmatroni, plazmuri generatori, plazmuri sanTura
    dabaltemperaturuli plazmis Wavlis misaRebi mowyobiloba.
    R плазмотрон
    E plasma torch; plasmatron
    5420. plazmacink - procesi
    Zn-is da SedarebiT ufro meti Fe-is Semcveli dabali xarisxis madneuli masalebis gadamuSavebis xerxi
    plazmatronebiT aRWurvil Saxtur aRmdgen RumlebSi.
    R плазмацинк-процесс
    E process / Plasmazinc
    5421. planSeturoba
    gaglinuli zolis brtyeli zedapiris maxasiaTebeli, romelsac dabreciloba da (an) talRovneba ar
    aReniSneba.
    R планшетность
    E planeness; flatness
    5422. plastigeli
    polimeris plastifikatorTan narevi; liTonplastikur masalebSi _ plastizoluri teqnologiiT
    miRebuli polimeruli danafari.
    R пластигель
    E plastigel
    5423. plastizoli
    specialuri saxiT momzadebuli polimeris suspenzia plastifikatorSi, romelic liTonplastikuri
    masalis misaRebi sawyisi produqtia.
    R пластизоль
    E plastisol
    5424. plastikuroba
    myari sxeulis unari (mdgomareoba), daurRvevlad ganicados plastikuri deformacia, rodesac gare
    Zalebis zemoqmedebiT aRZruli Zabvebis sidide denadobis zRvars aRemateba.
    R пластичность
    E ductility; plasticity
    5425. p. / gardaqmniT gamowveuli
    maRali plastikuroba, romelic austenitis martensitSi polimorfuli gardaqmniTaa uzrunvelyofili.
    igi trip-foladebis damzadebis teqnologiur procesSi realizdeba.
    R пластичность наведённая превращением
    E plasticity (ductility) / transformation
    5426. p. / teqnologiuri
    1. daZabuli mdgomareobis, temperaturisa da deformaciis siCqaris konkretul pirobebSi masalis
    deformirebis unari. 2. maxasiaTeblebis kompleqsi, romelic standartuli meqanikuri gamocdebiT an
    teqnologiuri sinjebiT ganisazRvreba, romlis saSualebiTac konkretul pirobebSi masalis de-
    formirebis unari fasdeba.
    R пластичность / технологическая
    E ductility / technological; plasticity / technological
    5427. plastifikatori
    1. liTonplastikuri masalis miRebisas polimerSi Setanili organuli nivTiereba. 2. nivTiereba (ro-
    gorc wesi, blanti siTxe), romelic fxvnilebs dayalibebisas nawilakTa Soris xaxunis Sesamcireblad da
    SemakavSireblad emateba.
    R пластификатор
    E plasticizer; agent / plasticizing
    5428. plastometri
    plastikurobis maCveneblebisa da masalebis deformaciisadmi winaaRmdegobis gawevis unaris gansasazRv-
    ravi sagamocdo manqana. igi saSualebas gvaZlevs warmovidginoT datvirTvis sxvadasxva pirobebi, de-
    formirebis temperaturul - siCqareebis maCveneblebis farTo diapazonSi, romlebic deformirebis
    procesSi masalis saqcielis modelirebas axdens.
    R пластометр
    E plastometer
    5429. platina
    qimiuri elementi, Pt, atomuri masa = 195.09; es elementi platinis jgufis keTilSobil metalebs
    miekuTvneba; tdn 1769°C.
    R платина
    E platinum
    5430. p. / TviTnabadi
    minerali, romelic, ZiriTadad, platinisagan Sedgeba, platinis jgufis metalebis miRebis ZiriTadi
    wyaro.
    R платина / самородная
    E platinum / native
    5431. p. / Slixis
    qviSrobis gadarecxvisas gamoyofili bunebrivi Slixis saxis platina.
    R платина / шлиховая
    E platinum / placer-allivial
    5432. platinoidebi
    ix. platinis jgufis liTonebi.
    5433. plutoniumi
    qimiuri elementi, Pu, atomuri masa = 242; es elementi miekuTvneba transuranuli radioaqtiuri
    elementebis jgufs, tdn 640°C; gamoiyeneba rogorc birTvuli sawvavi.
    R плутоний
    E plutonium
    5434. pobediti
    WC (90%) da Co-dan (10%)-fxvnilTa metalurgiis meTodiT miRebuli sali Semcxvari Senadnobi.
    R победит
    E pobedite
    5435. poveliti
    Ca(Mo,W)O4 Sedgenilobis minerali molibden-volframis madani.
    R повеллит
    E-
    5436. polarizacia
    denis gatarebisas galvanur eleqtrodsa da xsnars Soris potencialTa sxvaobis wonasworuli
    mniSvnelobidan gadaxra.
    R поляризация
    E polarization
    5437. p. / eleqtroqimiuri
    eleqtroqomiuri procesis mimdinareobis SenelebiT ganpirobebuli polarizacia (kaTodTan ufro
    uaryofiTi mniSvnelobisaken, xolo anodTan ufro dadebiTi mniSvnelobisaken).
    R поляризация / электрохимическая
    E polarization / electrochemical
    5438. p. / nawilakebis
    nawilakis mdgomareobis maxasiaTebeli, romelic nawilakis sakuTari moZraobis raodenobis momentis –
    spinis arsebobaSi mdgomareobs.
    R поляризация частиц
    E polarization of particles
    5439. p. / sinaTlis
    optikuri gamosxivebis (sinaTlis) erT-erTi fundamenturi Tviseba, romelic sinaTlis sxivis marTobul
    sibrtyeSi sxvadasxva mimarTulebiT gavrcelebis araTanabrobaSi mdgomareobs. (sinaTlis sxivis
    gavrcelebis mimarTulebasTan).
    R поляризация света
    E polarization of light
    5440. polarizacia / qimiuri
    eleqtrodebis zedapiris qimiuri Sedgenilobis cvlilebasTan dakavSirebuli polarizacia.
    R поляризация / химическая
    E polarization / chemical
    5441. poligonizacia, meore gvaris mobruneba
    1. dislokaciebis gadanawilebis procesi, romelic kristalSi (marcvalSi) dislokaciebisagan
    Tavisufal da erTmaneTisagan mcirekuTxiani sazRvrebiT gamoyofili poligonaluri formis areebs
    warmoqmnis. 2. mobrunebis erT-erTi stadia, romlis drosac dislokaciebis gadanawileba mimdinareobs,
    rac deformirebul mono- an polikristalur masalebSi submarcvlebs warmoqmnis; procesi 0.25-0.35 Tdn
    temperaturebisas mimdinareobs.
    R полигонизация
    E polygonization
    5442. p. / dinamikuri
    liTonis an Senadnobis plastikuri deformaciis procesSi warmoSobili poligonizacia.
    R полигонизация / динамическая
    E polygonization / dynamic
    5443. p. / mastabilizebeli
    deformirebuli liTonis an Senadnobis gaxurebis procesSi warmoSobili poligonizacia, romelic
    mcirekuTxian mdgrad submarcvlebs warmoqmnis; igi liTonis an Senadnobis Semdgomi gaxurebisas
    rekristalizacias axSobs.
    R полигонизация / стабилизирующая
    E polygonization / stabilizing
    5444. poliTermia
    Tburi procesebis diagramaze is xazi, romelic mudmiv koncentraciaze mimdinare process aRwers.
    R политерма
    E politherm
    5445. polikristali
    didi raodenobis erTmaneTisagan didkuTxiani sazRvrebiT gamoyofili marcvlebisagan Sedgenili
    kristali.
    R поликристалл
    E polycristal
    5446. polimorfizmi
    zogierTi nivTierebis Tviseba, ramdenime kristalur mdgomareobaSi sxvadasxva struqturiT arsebobdes.
    R полиморфизм
    E polymorphism; allotropy
    5447. polireba (gamdnari abazanis)
    foladis martenuli dnobis perodi kazmis sruli gadnobidan abazanis sufTa duRilamde.
    R полировка
    E polish
    5448. p. / abraziuli
    usasrulo abraziuli lentiT saboloo sisqemde liTonuri zolebisa da lentis damuSavebis xerxi,
    romelic maT zedapirs mcire simqises da maRali arekvlis unars aniWebs. es procesi specialur agregat-
    ze sruldeba.
    R полирование / абразивное
    E polishing / abrasive
    5449. poloniumi
    qimiuri elementi, Po, atomuri masa = 210; miekuTvneba iSviaT radiaqtiuri liTonebis jgufs, tdn 245°C;
    gamoiyeneba neitronul wyaroebSi.
    R полоний
    E polonium
    5450. polusi / magnitis
    damagnitebuli nimuSis ubani, romelzedac zedapirisadmi damagnitebulobis normaluri mdgeneli nulis-
    gan gansxvavdeba.
    R полюс / магнитный
    E pole / magnetic
    5451. potenciali
    1. cneba, romelic fizikur Zalovan velebs (eleqtrostatikuri, gravitaciuli da a. S.) da saerTod
    veqtorebiT warmodgenili fizikuri sidideebis velebs (siTxeSi siCqareebis veli da misT.) axasiaTebs. 2.
    saSualebebi, maragi, wyaroebi, romelTa mobilizeba, moqmedebaSi moyvana, garkveuli mizniT maTi
    gamoyeneba, romelic raime amocanis gadasawyvetad da gegmis gansaxorcielebladaa SesaZlebeli.
    R потенциал
    E potential
    5452. p. / azotis
    parametri, romelic axasiaTebs aris unars, gansazRvrul temperaturaze azotis wonaworul kon-
    centraciamde liToni azotiT gaajeros.
    R потенциал / азотный
    E potential / nitrogen
    5453. p. / aqtivaciis
    ix. flade-potenciali.
    5454. p. / eleqtroduli
    potencialis naxtomi eleqtrodsa da eleqtrolitis xsnars Soris.
    R потенциал / электродный
    E potential / electrode
    5455. p. / Tavisufali koroziis
    koroziis potenciali, gansaxilveli liTonuri zedapirisaken mimavali an misgan gamomavali denis
    arsebobisas.
    R потенциал свободной коррозии
    E potential / free corrosion
    5456. p. / Termodinamikuri
    parametrebis gansazRvruli funqciebi, romlebic Termodinamikuri sistemis mdgomareobas axasiaTebs da
    yoveli maTgani sistemis Termodinamikur Tvisebebs srulad aRwers.
    R потенциал / термодинамический
    E potential / thermodynamic
    5457. p. / izobarul-izoTermuli
    ix. gibzis energia.
    5458. p. / izoqorul-izoTermuli
    ix. helmholcis energia.
    5459. p. / ionizaciis
    potencialis minimaluri mniSvneloba, romelic atomis sistemidan eleqtronis mosacilebladaa
    aucilebeli.
    R потенциал ионизации
    E potential / ionization
    5460. p. / koroziis
    mocemul koroziul sistemaSi liTonis eleqtroduli potenciali.
    R потенциал / коррозионный
    E potential / corrosion
    5461. p. / naxSirbadis
    parametri, romelic axasiaTebs aris unars gansazRvruli temperaturisas daanaxSirbadianos an gaau-
    naxSirbados liToni naxSirbadis wonasworuli koncentraciis Sesabamis mniSvnelobamde.
    R потенциал / углеродный
    E potential / carbon
    5462. p. / pasivaciis
    koroziuli potencialis kritikuli mniSvneloba, romlis drosac koroziuli deni maqsimaluria.
    R потенциал пассивации
    E potential / passivation
    5463. p. / pitingis Casaxvis
    eleqtroduli potencialis umciresi mniSvneloba, romlis drosac pasiur zedapirze koroziis kerebis
    Casaxva SesaZlebelia.
    R потенциал зарождения питтинга
    E potential / pitting
    5464. potenciali / JangviT-aRdgeniTi
    sxvadasxva nivTierebiT eleqtronebis mierTebis an gacemis SesaZlebloba, romelic axasiaTebs nivTi-
    erebis unars, daJangos an aRadginos masalebi.
    R потенциал / окислительно-восстановительный
    E potential / oxidation-reduction; potential / redox
    5465. p. / qimiuri
    mdgomareobis funqcia, romelic cvladi Sedgenilobis Termodinamikuri sistemis Tvisebebis aRsawerad
    gamoiyeneba. es funqcia ganisazRvreba rogorc gibzis parcialuri moluri energia da Sesabamisi
    nebismieri maxasiaTebeli funqciis kerZo warmoebulis tolia.
    R потенциал / химический
    E potential / chemical
    5466. potenciometri
    eleqtrosazomi kompensatori - xelsawyo, romliTac emZ an Zabva gazomvis kompensaciuri meTodiT
    ganisazRvreba.
    R потенциометр
    E potentiometer
    5467. prazeodimi
    qimiuri elementi, Pr, atomuri masa = 140.91; miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebs, tdn 935°C; es elementi
    gamoiyeneba, rogorc komponenti magnitur SenadnobebSi, nikelTan da kobaltTan.
    R празеодим
    E prasseodymium
    5468. presefeqti
    dawnexili nakeTobis (naxevarfabrikatis) gaWimvisas simtkicis gazrda im simtkicesTan SedarebiT, ro-
    melic nakeTobis (naxevarfabrikatis) wneviT damuSavebis sxva meTodebis gamoyenebisas miiReba.
    R пресс-эффект
    E press-effect
    5469. presforma
    fxvnilebisa da boWkoebis sayalibebeli da sawnexi instrumenti, romlis ZiriTadi elementebi matrica
    da puansonia.
    R пресс-форма
    E mould
    5470. preformatori
    foladis bagiris Segrexamde wnulebis an mavTulis mRunavi diskuri mowyobiloba.
    R преформатор
    E preformator
    5471. preformacia
    foladis bagiris Segrexamde mavTulis an wnulebis RunviT da grexiT winaswari deformacia.
    R преформация
    E preformation
    5472. produqtebi / dakoqsvis qimiuri
    naxSiris kazmis maRaltemperaturuli gaxurebisas warmoqmnili produqtebi (qvanaxSiris fisi, nedli
    benzoli da sxv.).
    R продукты коксования / химические
    E byproducts / coke
    5473. p. / (da)wvis
    saTbobis an sxva sawvavi masalebis wvis Sedegad miRebuli airuli nivTierebebi.
    R продукты сгорания
    E product / combustion; product of combustion
    5474. p. / koroziis
    koroziis Sedegad warmoqmnili an axal mdgomareobaSi gadasuli nivTierebebi.
    R продукты коррозии
    E products / corrosion
    5475. produqti / daliTonebuli
    ix. pirdapiri aRdgenis produqti.
    5476. p. / cxaurzeda
    gacxrilvisas sacris naxvretebSi gaucxrilavi masala.
    R продукт / надрешётный
    E oversize; material / plus
    5477. produqti / cxaurqveSa
    gacxrilvisas sacris naxvretebSi gacxriluli masala.
    R продукт / подрешётный
    E undersize; material / minus
    5478. produqcia / rkinamadnis
    rkinis madnis mopovebis, momzadebis da gadamuSavebis Sedegad miRebuli masalebi.
    R продукция / железорудная
    E products / iron ore
    5479. proeqtori / ionuri
    wvrilwveriani sakvlevi obieqtis zedapiridan ionebis emisiiT ramdenime milionjer gadidebuli ga-
    mosaxulebis misaRebi mowyobiloba.
    R проектор / ионный
    E microscope / field ion
    5480. proeqcia
    sibrtyeze an raime sxva zedapirze sivrculi figuris gamosaxva.
    R проекция
    E projection
    5481. p. / gnomostereografiuli
    kristalebis waxnagebis an kristaluri gisosis sibrtyeebis normalebis stereografiuli proeqcia.
    R проекция / гномостереографическая
    E projection / gnomostereographic
    5482. p. / standartuli
    gare sakoordinato RerZebis mimarT gansazRvruli saxiT orientirebuli kristalis gnomostereogra-
    fiuli proeqcia.
    R проекция / стандартная
    E projection / standard
    5483. p. / sferuli
    kristalis waxnagebisa da gverdebis an kristaluri gisosis sibrtyeebisa da RerZebis centraluri
    proeqcia sferoze.
    R проекция / сферическая
    E projection / spherical
    5484. promeTiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Pm, atomuri masa = 145; es elementi miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis jgufs, tdn
    1080°C.
    R прометий
    E promethium
    5485. proteqtori
    qimiurad aqtiuri liTonis (magniumis, TuTiisa da sxv.) furceli, fila an Rero, romelic obieqtze
    (milgayvaniloba, metalurgiuli agregati da sxv.) magrdeba da koroziisagan icavs; igi koroziul ga-
    lvanur elementSi anodis rols asrulebs.
    R протектор
    E protector
    5486. profili, profilebi
    1. nakeTobis ganivi kveTis forma. 2. glinviT, adidviT, wnexiT an profilirebiT miRebuli liTon-
    nakeToba.
    R профиль
    E profile
    5487. p. / berilzolovanas
    dargobrivi daniSnulebis fasonuri profilis naglini, romlis ganivkveTic erTi mxridan simetriulad
    an arasimetriulad Sesqelebul sworkuTxeds warmoadgens.
    R профиль / полособульбовый
    E section / bulbstrap
    5488. p. / gofrirebuli
    furclidan (zolisagan) miRebuli naRuni brtyeli profili, romelsac sixistis asamaRleblad grZivi
    Sverilebi (gofrebi) aqvs.
    R профиль / гофрированный
    E section / corrugated
    5489. p. / zetisebri
    fasonuri profili, romlis aucilebel elementebs kedeli da misi SemomzRudavi ori urTierT-
    sawinaaRmdego mimarTulebis Taro warmoadgens.
    R профиль / зетовый
    E z-section; zeds; zees
    5490. profili / Taroiani
    fasonuri profili, romelsac Taro an miltuCi aqvs (mag. koWi, Sveleri, relsi da sxv.).
    R профиль / фланцевый
    E section / flange
    5491. p. / kuTxovani, kuTxovana
    fasonuri profili ori toli an aratoli sididis TaroTi, romlebic erTmaneTTan swor kuTxes qmnian.
    R профиль / угловой
    E section / angle
    5492. p. / naglini
    cxeli glinviT miRebuli profili.
    R профиль / прокатный
    E section / rolled
    5493. p. / naRuni
    profilsaRunav dganze civi profilirebis meTodiT zolovana an furclovani namzadidan miRebuli
    profili.
    R профиль / гнутый
    E section / formed; shape (section) / roll-formed
    5494. p. / ortesebri
    ix. ortesebri koWi.
    5495. p. / perioduli
    cvladi profili, romelSic ganivkveTis zomebis da formis cvalebadoba sigrZeze periodulad meordeba.
    R профиль / периодический
    E section / die rolled
    5496. p. / preciziuli
    liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis romelime meTodiT damzadebuli amaRlebuli sizustis profili.
    R профиль / прецизионный
    E section / precision
    5497. p. / fasonuri
    ganivkveTis SedarebiT rTulformiani sortuli naglinis profili (mag. sakoWe, tesebri, kuTxovana).
    R профиль / фасонный
    E section / shaped
    5498. p. / Sekruli
    naRuni profili, romelsac Sekruli konturis kveTi aqvs.
    R профиль / замкнутый
    E section / closed-end
    5499. p. / Sveleris
    fasonuri profili, romlis aucilebel elements kedeli da misi SemomzRudavi ori erTmxrivi
    mimarTulebis Taro warmoadgens.
    R профиль / швеллерный
    E channe
    5500. p. / cvladi
    sigrZeze, ganivkveTis zomebis da formis mixedviT cvalebadi sortuli naglini.
    R профиль / переменный
    E section / variable
    5501. p. / cxeli
    liTonis Tburi gafarToebis gaTvaliswinebiT damzadebuli cxlad deformirebuli naglinis profili.
    R профиль / горячий
    E section / hot
    5502. p. / wnexili
    Cveulebriv horizontalur hidravlikur wnexze matricaSi gamownexiT miRebuli profili.
    R профиль / прессованный
    E section / extruded
    5503. p. / xazis (rentgenis)
    sakvlevi nimuSis rentgenuli gamosxivebis signalis arekvlis kuTxeze an sixSireze (energiaze)
    intensiurobis damokidebulebis mrudi.
    R профиль линии
    E profile / line
    5504. profilebi
    ix. profili.
    5505. p. / relsis samagrebis
    dargobrivi daniSnulebis sortuli naglinis fasonuri profilebi, romlebic rkinigzis asagebad
    gamoiyeneba; es profilebi sxvadasxva tipis relsebis qvesadebs da zesadebs Seicavs.
    R профили для рельсовых скреплений
    E sections / rail fastening-down
    5506. profilebi / saerTo daniSnulebis
    sortuli naglinis an dawnexili profilebi, romlebic saxalxo meurneobis sxvadasxva dargSi ga-
    moiyeneba.
    R профили общего назначения
    E sections / general-purpose
    5507. p. / specialuri daniSnulebis
    sortuli naglinis an dawnexili profilebi, romlebic saxalxo meurneobis erT an ramdenime dar-gSi
    erTi da imave tipis nakeTobisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R профили специального назначения
    E sections / special-purpose
    5508. profilsazomi
    brZmedSi sakazme masalebis zedapiris reliefis sakontrolebeli mowyobiloba.
    R профилометр
    E indicator / roughness; profilometer
    5509. procesi
    raime movlenis ganviTarebis mimdinareoba, an mdgomareobis TanmimdevrobiT cvla.
    R процесс
    E process
    5510. p. / adiabaturi
    Termodinamikuri procesi, romlis drosac Caketil sistemaSi garemosTan siTbos mimocvla ar xdeba.
    R процесс / адиабатический
    E process / adiabatic
    5511. p. / avtogenuri
    dasamuSavebeli masalis qimiuri energiiT warmoqmnili siTbos meSveobiT mimdinare metalurgiuli
    procesi.
    R процесс / автогенный
    E process / autogenous
    5512. p. / avtoklavuri
    hidrometalurgiuli procesi, romelic hermetul aparaturaSi amaRlebul temperaturaze (340°C-mde)
    da wnevisas (12 mpa-mde) mimdinareobs. es procesi qimiuri wonasworobis aucilebel Zvras da mravali
    reaqciis siCqaris zrdas uzrunvelyofs.
    R процесс / автоклавный
    E process / autoclave
    5513. p. / amiakuri (karonis)
    atmosferuli wnevis pirobebSi nikelis madnis Jangeulebis amiakuri gamotutva (damuSavebulia karonis
    mier).
    R процесс (Карона) / аммиачный
    E process / ammonium
    5514. p. / anoduri
    eleqtroqimiur procesebSi uaryofiTad damuxtuli ionebis, atomebis an molekulebis eleqtrodze
    daJangva.
    R процесс / анодный
    E process / anode
    5515. p. / arastatikuri
    Termodinamikuri procesi, romelic sasruli siCqariT mimdinareobs (ara ise nela, rogorc
    kvazistatikuri procesisas) da Tan Seuqcevia. arastatikuri procesisas sistemis yoveli Sualeduri
    mdgomareoba arawonasworulia.
    R процесс / нестатический
    E process / nonstatic
    5516. p. / arastacionaruli
    ix. daumyarebeli procesi.
    5517. p. / arawonasworuli
    procesi fizikur sistemaSi, romelic miiswrafvis sistema Termodinamikuri (an statikuri) wonasworobis
    mdgomareobaSi daabrunos, Tu ar arsebobs xelis SemSleli faqtorebi_sistemidan energiis an
    nivTierebis arTmeva (an miwodeba).
    R процесс / неравновесный
    E process / noneqilibrium
    5518. p. / asea-nibi (Sveduri firmebi)
    uJangavi foladebidan milisebri nakeTobebis miRebis xerxi. igi gafrqveuli sferuli fxvnilebis civi
    izostatikuri dawnexis da Semdgomi cxeli eqstruziisagan Sedgeba.
    R процесс / АСЕА-НИБИ
    E process / ASEA-NIBI
    5519. procesi / asea-skf- (Sveduri firmebi)
    foladis Rumelsgare damuSavebis kombinirebuli meTodi, romelic rafinirebis, legirebisa da
    vakuumuri cicxvis orstendian danadgarSi foladis SeTbobis procesebs moicavs.
    R -процесс /АСЕА-СКФ
    E process / ASEA-SKF
    5520. p. / asea–stora_ (Sveduri firmebi)
    saiaraRo foladebis gafrqveuli sferuli fxvnilebidan Tanabari wvrilmarcvlovani struqturis
    uforo nakeTobis damzadebis meTodi, hidrostatSi winaswari SemkvrivebiT da Semdgom cxeli izostati-
    kur dawnexiT.
    R процесс /АСЕА-СТОРА
    E process / ASEA-STORA
    5521. p. / aRdgeniTi
    liTonis miRebis meTodi, romelic aRmdgeniT misi naerTebidan Jangbadis an sxva araliTonis warTmevasa
    da maT bmul mdgomareobaSi gadayvanas moicavs.
    R процесс / восстановительный
    E process / reduction
    5522. p. / besemeris, besemereba
    besemeris konverterSi SekumSuli haeris qvevidan SeberviT Txevadi Tujis foladad gadamuSaveba.
    R процесс / бессемеровский
    E process / acid Bessemer
    5523. p. / brZmedis
    brZmedSi aRdgeniTi dnobiT rkinis madnidan an danaWrovnebuli rkinamadniani masalebidan Tujis miRebis
    teqnologiuri procesi.
    R процесс / доменный
    E process / blast-furnace
    5524. p. / gundarkinis
    civbervis procesis Tanamedrove modifikacia, romelic uSualod madnidan rkinis miRebas ganapirobebs.
    R процесс / кричнорудный
    E process Krupp-Renn
    5525. p. / daumyarebeli, arastacionaruli procesi
    iseT sistemaSi mimdinare procesi, romelic am dros Tavis mdgomareobas icvlis.
    R процесс / неустановившийся
    E process / unsteady-state
    5526. p. / damyarebuli, stacionaruli procesi.
    iseT sistemaSi mimdinare procesi, romelic Tavis mdgomareobas ar icvlis
    R процесс / установившийся
    E process / steady-state
    5527. p. / eleqtroduli
    procesi, romelic eleqtrodisa da eleqtrolitis sakontaqto zedapiris gavliT muxtis gadatanasTanaa
    dakavSirebuli.
    R процесс / электродный
    E process / electrode
    5528. p. / eleqtrofoladsadnobi
    rkinisSemcveli masalebidan eleqtrul RumlebSi foladis miRebis teqnologiuri procesi.
    R процесс / электросталеплавильный
    E process / electrosteelmaking
    5529. p. / erTwidiani
    widis Seucvlelad foladis dnobis meTodi.
    R процесс / одношлаковый
    E process / single-slag
    5530. p. / Termodinamikuri
    Termodinamikur sistemaSi cvlileba, romelic mdgomareobis erTi an meti parametris cvlilebas
    ukavSirdeba.
    R процесс / термодинамический
    E process / thermodynamic
    5531. procesi / Termomeqanikuri damuSavebis
    erT teqnologiur ciklSi liTonis (Senadnobis) plastikuri deformaciisa da Termuli damuSavebis
    operaciebis SeTavseba.
    R процесс термомеханической обработки
    E process / thermomechanical
    5532. p. / Tomasis
    Tomasis konverterSi SekumSuli haeris qvevidan gaqreviT Txevadi fosforiani Tujis foladad
    gadamuSaveba.
    R процесс / томасовский
    E process / Thomas; process / basic Bessemer
    5533. p. / izobaruli
    mudmivi wnevis pirobebSi mimdinare Termodinamikuri procesi.
    R процесс / изобарический
    E process / isobaric (constant-pressure)
    5534. p. / izoTermuli
    mudmivi temperaturis pirobebSi mimdinare Termodinamikuri procesi.
    R процесс / изотермический
    E process / isothermal
    5535. p. / izoqoruli
    mudmivi kuTri moculobis pirobebSi mimdinare Termodinamikuri procesi.
    R процесс / изохорный
    E process / isochoric
    5536. p. / iodiduri
    iodidebis piroliziT liTonis fxvnilebis miRebis meTodi.
    R процесс / иодидный
    E process / iodide
    5537. p. / kaToduri
    eleqtroqimiur procesebSi eleqtrodze dadebiTad damuxtuli ionebis atomebis an molekulebis aR-
    dgena.
    R процесс / катодный
    E process / cathode
    5538. p. / kombinirebuli Jangbadkonverteruli
    Jangbadkonverteruli procesi zevidan da fskeridan gaqreviT.
    R процесс / комбинированный кислородно-конвертерный
    E process / combined basic oxygen (combined oxygen converter)
    5539. p. / konverteris
    Txevadi Tujis foladad gadamuSaveba konverterSi. JangbadSemcveli airebis an teqnikurad sufTa
    Jangbadis gaqreviT.
    R процесс / конвертерный
    E process / converter
    5540. p. / martenis
    martenis RumelSi rkinisSemcveli masalebis mJangavi dnobiT foladis miRebis teqnologiuri procesi.
    R процесс / мартеновский
    E process / open-hearth
    5541. p. mduRare widis SreSi
    merxev regeneraciul amrekl RumelSi gamdnari widis zedapirze madannaxSiriani gundebis uwyveti
    CatvirTviT widis mduRare SreSi Txevadi rkinis an foladis miRebis meTodi.
    R процесс КШС
    E process / fluidized-bed
    5542. p. / metalurgiuli
    gadasamuSavebeli nedleulidan liTonebis, Senadnobebisa da liTonebis qimiuri naerTebis miRebis
    teqnologiuri procesi.
    R процесс / металлургический
    E process / metallurgical
    5543. p. / perioduli, cikluri procesi
    procesi, romlis parametrebic periodulad icvleba.
    R процесс / периодический
    E process / periodic
    5544. p. / pirometalurgiuli
    maRal temperaturebze masalebis sruli an nawilobrivi gadnobiT mimdinare metalurgiuli procesi.
    R процесс / пирометаллургический
    E process / pyrometallurgic
    5545. procesi / plazmaTuTiis
    plazmatronebiT aRWurvil Saxtur aRmdgen RumlebSi TuTiisa da SedarebiT ufro meti rkinis Semcveli
    dabalxarisxiani madnebis gadamuSavebis xerxi.
    R плазмацинк-процесс
    E process / Plasmazinc
    5546. p. / plazmajarTuli
    plazmatronebiT aRWurvil bovSi jarTis gadadnobis xerxi.
    R плазмаскрап-процесс
    E process / Plasmascrap
    5547. p. / Jangbadkonverteruli
    konverteris procesi Txevadi Tujis teqnikurad sufTa Jangbadis gaqreviT.
    R процесс / кислородно-конвертерный
    E process / basic oxygen
    5548. p. / rkinis Txevadfazuri aRdgenis
    ,,rusuli dnoba” - uSaxto RumelSi arakoqsvad naxSirze daunaWrovnebeli kazmidan gadasamuSavebeli Tu-
    jis gamodnobis procesi.
    R процесс жидкофазного восстановления железа (ПЖВ)
    E process / liquid-phase iron reduction; Ro-melt process
    5549. p. / rotoruli
    saTbobis danaxarjis gareSe Txevadi Tujis foladad gadamuSaveba. igi mbrunav agregatSi (rotorSi)
    Tujis teqnikurad sufTa Jangbadis gaqreviT mimdinareobs.
    R процесс / роторный
    E process / rotor
    5550. p. / stacionaruli
    ix. damyarebuli procesi.
    5551. p. / teqnologiuri
    raime saxis produqciis miRebis, damuSavebis da gawyobis procesi.
    R процесс / технологический
    E process / technological
    5552. p. / uwido
    widis 0.06-ze naklebi jeradobiT feroSenadnobebis madanTremul RumelSi dnobis meTodi.
    R процесс / безшлаковый
    E process / slagless
    5553. p. / uwyveti
    procesi, romlis parametrebi mudmivia an monotonurad icvleba.
    R процесс / непрерывный
    E process / continuous
    5554. p. / qloriduli gamoxdis
    procesi, romelic sxvadasxva liTonis qloridis duRilis, kondensaciis, sublimaciisa da asublimaciis
    temperaturebs Soris sxvaobazea dafuZnebuli.
    R процесс / хлоридовозгоночный
    E chloride volatilization
    5555. p. / qloris
    maRali sisufTavis oqros afinaJis (miRebis) meTodi, romelic pirveladi (Savi) nadnobis airuli qlo-
    riT gaqrevaSi mdgomareobs.
    R процесс / хлорный
    E process / chloride
    5556. p. / Seuqcevi
    fizikuri procesi, romelic TviTneburad SesaZlebelia mxolod erTi gansazRvruli mimarTulebiT
    ganviTardes, mag., difuziis procesebi, Tbogamtaroba, Termodifuzia, blanti dineba da sxv. (yvela
    Seuqcevi procesi arawonasworulia).
    R процесс / необратимый
    E process / irreversible
    5557. p. / Seqcevadi
    Termodinamikuri procesi, romlis damTavrebis Semdegac sistema SesaZlebelia garemos mdgomareobis
    Seucvlelad sawyis mdgomareobas daubrundes.
    R процесс / обратимый
    E process / reversible
    5558. procesi / civbervis
    civbervis quraSi an Saxturi tipis mcire RumelSi uSualod madnidan comisebri rkinis miReba.
    R процесс / сыродутный
    E process / bloomery
    5559. p. / cikluri
    ix. perioduli procesi.
    5560. p. / widuri
    widis 0.4 da ufro meti jeradobisas madanTermul RumlebSi feroSenadnobebis dnobis meTodi.
    R процесс / шлаковый
    E process / slag
    5561. p. / wonasworuli
    Termodinamikuri sistemis erTi wonasworuli mdgomareobidan meoreSi iseTi mcire siCqariT gadasvla,
    rom yvela Sualeduri mdgomareoba SeiZleba ganxilul iqnes rogorc wonasworuli.
    R процесс / равновесный
    E process / equilibrium
    5562. p. / jarTmadnuri
    martenis procesi, romlis drosac kazmis ZiriTad Semadgenel nawils Txevadi Tuji warmoadgens, xolo
    danarCens - jarTi da madani.
    R процесс / скрап-рудный
    E process scrap-pig-and-ore
    5563. p. / heganesis
    foladis gamosadnobad da rkinis fxvnilis warmoebisaTvis Rrublovani rkinis miReba.
    R процесс / Хеганеса
    E process / Heganes
    5564. p. / hidrometalurgiuli
    ix. hidrometalurgia.
    5565. p. / hidroqimiuri
    maRalsiliciumiani aluminSemcveli madnebis gadamuSavebis ponomariov-saJinis xerxi, ZiriTadi gada-
    muSavebis saxeebia: nedleulis gamotutva Al(OH)3-is gamosayofad, maRalmoduluri aluminsilikaturi
    xsnaris dabalmodulurSi konversia, dekompozicia da avtoklavuri Slamidan tutis regeneracia.
    R процесс / гидрохимический
    E process / hydrochemical
    5566. puansoni
    1. ix. wnexStempeli. 2. presformis detali, romelic wnexisas an Stampvisas, wnexis wnevas dasamuSavebel
    masalas an muSa ares gadascems.
    R пуансон
    E punch; hob
    5567. pudlinvga
    Tujis dabalnaxSirbadian rbil rkinad pirometalurgiuli gadamuSaveba. es rkina comisebr mdgo-
    mareobaSi alian amrekl (pudlingis) Rumlis qvedze miiReba.
    R пудлингование
    E puddling
    5568. pudrebi
    qerclovani formis wvrili liTonuri fxvnilebi, rogorc wesi, saRebrebSi pigmentebad gamoiyeneba.
    R пудры
    E powders
    5569. pudri / aluminis Semcxvari
    aluminis Semcxvari fxvnilebi, romlebic aluminis oqsidis Tanabrad ganawilebul CanarTebs Seicavs da
    amaRlebul temperaturebze samuSaod gamoiyeneba.
    R пудры / спечённые алюминиевые (САП)
    E powder / sintered aluminium
    5570. pulpa
    wmindad dawvrilmanebuli sasargeblo wiaRiseulis wyalTan narevi, romelic gamdidrebamde madnis
    dawvrilmanebisas warmoiqmneba.
    R пульпа
    E pulp
    5571. p. / rkinis madnis
    pulpa, romelic rkinis madnis nawilakebs Seicavs.
    R пульпа / железорудная
    E pulp / iron ore
    5572. pulpasadeni
    pulpis transportirebis nageboba, romelic milsadenis, satumbo sadgurisa da sacavisagan Sedgeba.
    R пульпопровод
    E pulp feed line
    5573. pulsatori
    dinamikuri da cikluri gamocdebis Casatarebeli manqana, rogorc wesi, hidravlikuri amZraviT.
    R пульсатор
    E pulser
    5574. pulsacia
    sxvadasxva pulsatoriT realizebuli rxeviT gadaadgilebis da arevis (Serevis) xerxi.
    R пульсация
    E pulsation
    5575. pulsi / ZabvaTa mfeTqari
    ix. nulidan cvalebad ZabvaTa cikli.
    5576. purofer - procesi
    Saxtur RumelSi rkinis pirdapiri miRebis meTodi, romelSic aRmdgenad 900-1100°C-mde gaxurebuli ko-
    nvertirebuli bunebrivi airi gamoiyeneba.
    R пурофер-процесс
    E Purofer-Pure Ferro-Process
    5577. pusiera
    TuTiisa da kadmiumis kondensaciis produqti, romelic TuTiis distilaciis meTodiT miRebisas
    warmoiqmneba.
    R пусьера
    E prolong blue powder; prolong dust

    J
    5578. Jangaro
    spilenZidan an misi Senadnobebidan damzadebuli nakeTobis zedapirze garemos zemoqmedebiT an
    daJangaroebis Sedegad warmoqmnili sxvadasxva elferis furCi.
    R патина
    E patina
    5579. Jangbadi
    qimiuri elementi, O, atomuri masa = 16; normalur pirobebSi airia, duRilis temperatura-182.9°C;
    miiReba haeris gaTxevadebiT da Semdgomi dacalkevebiT (dayofiT); es elementi farTod gamoiyeneba
    metalurgiaSi, metalurgiuli procesebis intensifikaciisa da liTonebis rafinirebisaTvis.
    R кислород
    E oxygen
    5580. J. / bmuli
    Jangbadi, liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi, romelic sxva komponentebTan naerTebSi arsebobs.
    R кислород / связанный
    E oxygen / fixed
    5581. J. / teqnikuri
    99.2-99.9% koncentraciis Jangbadi, romelic Txevadi Tujisa da foladis gasaqrevad gamoiyeneba.
    R кислород / технический
    E oxygen / tonnage
    5582. J. / teqnologiuri
    bervis haeris gasamdidrebeli Jangbadi 95-98.5% koncentraciisa, romelic Stainis konvertirebisaTvis,
    velcvisas, aglomeraciisas da agreTve saTbobis wvis intensifikaciisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R кислород / технологический
    E oxygen / process
    5583. Jangbadkonverteri
    fuZeamonagiani konverteri, romelic Jangbadis zevidan berviT Tujidan foladis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R конвертер / кислородный
    E furnace / basic oxygen (BOF)
    5584. Jangva1
    korozia, romelic Jangis warmoqmniT mimdinareobs.
    R ржавление
    E rusting; corrosion
    5585. Jangva2
    1. myari an Txevadi liTonis (Senadnobis) JangbadTan urTierTqmedebis procesi. 2. eleqtronis dakargviT
    ganpirobebuli atomis molekulis ionis daJangvis xarisxis mateba.
    R окисление
    E oxidation
    5586. J. / anoduri
    liTonze, romelic procesis msvlelobisas anodis funqcias asrulebs, araliTonuri araorganuli
    danafaris miRebis eleqtroqimiuri xerxi.
    R окисление / анодное
    E oxidation / anode
    5587. J. / meoreuli
    Rumlidan Txevadi liTonis gamoSvebisas, Camosxmisas da kristalizaciisas mimdinare Jangva (1).
    R окисление / вторичное
    E oxidation / secondary
    5588. J. / seleqciuri
    ix. SerCeviTi Jangva.
    5589. J. / SerCeviTi, seleqciuri Jangva
    Txevadi liTonis calkeuli komponentis regulirebadi Jangva (1).
    R окисление / избирательное
    E oxidation / selective
    5590. J. / Sinagani (Siga)
    foladSi an SenadnobSi zedapiruli Sridan Jangbadis difuziuri SeRwevis Sedegad dispersiuli
    oqsidebis warmoqmna.
    R окисление / внутреннее
    E oxidation / internal
    5591. Jangva-aRdgena
    qimiuri reaqciis tipi, romelic eleqtronebis erTi atomidan meoreze sruli an nawilobrivi gadasvliT
    mimdinareobs; metalurgiaSi - wvis procesebi, madnebidan liTonebis aRdgena, korozia da a. S.
    R окисление-восстановление
    E reduction-oxidation; redox
    5592. Jangvadoba
    parametri, romelic Txevad liTonSi Tavisufali Jangbadis, an Txevad widaSi rkinis Jangeulebis, ag-
    reTve liToni-wida sistemaSi Jangbadis mTlian Sedgenilobas axasiaTebs.
    R окисляемость (окислённость)
    E oxidizability
    5593. J. / widis
    parametri, romelic widis unars _ gadasces liTons Jangbadi _ axasiaTebs.
    R окислённость шлака
    E rusting
    5594. Jangi1
    rkinisa da misi Senadnobebis koroziis xiluli produqti, romelic ZiriTadad rkinis hidratirebuli
    oqsidebisagan Sedgeba.
    R ржавчина
    E rust
    5595. Jangi2
    ix. oqsidi.
    5596. Jangmiwia / qromis
    Cr2O3 Sedgenilobis minerali, qromis madani.
    R охра / хромовая
    E ochre /chrome

    r
    5597. rabi
    1. mowyobiloba gravitaciuli gamdidrebisaTvis daxrili Raris saxisa, rbili danafariT an trafare-
    tiT, romelzec Txeli feniT daqucmacebuli madnis pulpa iRvreba; am dros mZime mineralebs an liTons
    iWeren. 2. eleqtronuli mikroskopis Sualeduri kamera, romelic nimuSis Secvlisas mikroskopis svetSi
    haeris moxvedris Tavidan asacileblad gamoiyeneba.
    R шлюз
    E sluice; lock
    5598. radiaqtiuroba
    aramdgradi atomis birTvebis sxva elementebis birTvebad TviTneburi gardaqmna, romelsac birTvuli
    gamosxiveba mohyveba.
    R радиоактивность
    E radioactivity
    5599. radiacia
    radiaqtiuri atomebiT an specialurad Seqmnili radioizotopuri wyaroebiT, atomuri reaqtorebiT,
    amCqareblebiT, rentgenis milakebiT, lazerebiT da sxv. mowyobilobebiT energiis kvantebis an nawi-
    lakebis nakadis gamosxiveba.
    R радиация
    E radiation
    5600. radiaciamedegoba (radiaciuli medegoba)
    masalis winaRobis unari radiaqtiuri gamosxivebis intensiurobis zemoqmedebisadmi.
    R стойкость / радиационная
    E resistance / radiation; stability / radiation
    5601. radiografia
    sxvadasxva obieqtis (liTonuri nakeTobebis, mineralebisa da sxv.) kvlevis meTodi, romelic radia-
    qtiuri izotopis gamosxivebis fotoSreze zemoqmedebas efuZneba.
    R радиография
    E radiography; photography X-ray
    5602. radiospeqtroskopia
    nivTierebebis aRnagobis, agreTve maTSi mimdinare fizikuri da qimiuri procesebis kvlevis meTodebis
    erToblioba, romelic radiotalRebis rezonansul STanTqmas efuZneba.
    R радиоспектроскопия
    E spectroscopy / radio-frequency
    5603. radioqimia
    mecniereba, romelic bunebrivi da xelovnuri radiaqtiuri elementebis bunebas, maTTan muSaobis
    meTodebs da maTi miRebisa da gamoyenebis xerxebs Seiswavlis.
    R радиохимия
    E radiochemistry
    5604. radioqromatografia
    masalis qimiuri Sedgenilobis analizis meTodi, romelic radioaqtivaciuri da qromatografiuli
    analizebis Sexamebas efuZneba.
    R радиохроматография
    E radiochromatography
    5605. radiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Ra, atomuri masa = 226.03; miekuTvneba iSviaTi radiaqtiuri liTonebis jgufs; ga-
    moiyeneba neitronuli wyaroebis dasamzadeblad.
    R радий
    E radium
    5606. radiusi
    swori xazis monakveTi, romelic wris (an sferos) centrs wris (an sferos) romelime wertilTan aerTebs,
    radiusi agreTve am monakveTis sigrZea.
    R радиус
    E radius
    5607. r. / plastikuri deformaciis zonis
    bzaris sibrtyis perpendikularuli plastikuri zonis xazovani zoma.
    R радиус зоны пластической деформации
    E radius of plastic deformation
    5608. r. / forebis kritikuli
    1. forebis kritikuli radiusi, romelic saSualebas iZleva Secxobisas an cxeli wnexisas fxvnilovan
    wnexilSi igi SenarCunebul iqnes. 2. forebis minimaluri radiusi, romelic saSualebas iZleva
    cocvadobisas modebuli Zabvebis pirobebSi Termodinamikurad stabiluri iyos.
    R радиус пор / критический
    E radius of pores / critical
    5609. raimovka
    TuTiis aglomeratidan TuTiis distilaciisas miRebuli fxvieri an naxevrad Semcxvari masa.
    R раймовка
    E slag / zinc retort
    5610. raodenoba / siTbos
    (si)Tbomimocvlis procesis energetikuli maxasiaTebeli, gansazRvruli energiis raodenobiT, romelsac
    (si)Tbomimocvlis procesSi sxeuli miiRebs an gascems.
    R количество теплоты
    E quantity (amount) of heat
    5611. rastri
    1. eleqtronul optikaSi - erTmaneTTan axlos ganlagebuli paraleluri xazebis erToblioba, romelTa
    gaswvrivac eleqtronebis kona nimuSis zedapiris ubans Semourbens. 2. gamosaxulebis ganfena (ganSla)
    remSi. 3. mravalricxovani erTgvarovani elementebis (naxvretebis, Strixebis, linzebisa da misT) sistema
    sinaTlis mimarTuli konis gardasaqmnelad.
    R растр
    E raster
    5612. rafinadi
    mravaljeradi eqstrahirebis bolo operaciis produqti.
    R рафинад
    E rafinate
    5613. rafinireba, daxalaseba, friSva
    neitraluri da mavne minarevebisagan Txevadi liTonebisa da Senadnobebis gawmenda.
    R рафинирование
    E refining
    5614. r. / eleqtrolizuri
    eleqtrolizis meTodiT liTonebis rafinireba.
    R рафинирование / электролитическое
    E refining / electrolytic
    5615. r. / vakuumuri
    gaiSviaTebul atmosferoSi mimdinare rafinireba.
    R рафинирование / вакуумное
    E refining / vacuum
    5616. r. / vakuumwiduri
    gaiSviaTebul atmosferoSi gansazRvruli Sedgenilobis widiT mimdinare rafinireba.
    R рафинирование / вакуум-шлаковое
    E refining / vacuum-slag
    5617. r. / Tujis
    Txevadi Tujis mavne (S, P) da arasasurveli (mag. Si) komponentebisagan gawmendis procesi.
    R рафинирование чугуна
    E treatment / hot metal
    5618. r. / iodiduri
    titanis rafinireba, romelic airuli titanis iodidis warmoqmnis da Termuli disociaciis reaqciis
    Seqcevadobas emyareba.
    R рафинирование / иодидное
    E refining / iodide; process / iodide
    5619. r. / karboniluri
    metalis dacalkeveba, romelic emyareba zogierTi liTonis unars, mag., rkinis naxSirJangTan urTier-
    Tqmedebisas, warmoqmnas karbonili.
    R рафинирование / карбонильное
    E refining / carbonyl
    5620. r. / kaskaduri
    erT teqnologiur xazSi mravaljeradi eqstrahirebis procesi.
    R рафинирование / каскадное
    E refining / cascade
    5621. r. / liTonis
    pirveladi (Savi) liTonebis gawmendis (pirometalurgiuli, eleqtrolituri, qimiuri) procesebi ara-
    sasurveli minarevebisagan an iseTi minarevebisagan, romlebic damoukidebeli Rirebulebisaa.
    R рафинирование металлов
    E refining / metal
    5622. rafinireba / likvaciuri
    rafinireba, romlis drosac ori fazis (erTi maTgani sarafinirebeli liTonia) dacalkeveba maTi sim-
    kvriveebis sxvadasxvaobas emyareba.
    R рафинирование / ликвационное
    E refining / liquation
    5623. r. / masulfidirebeli
    gogirdis an misi naerTebiT liTonis minarevebisagan rafinireba, romlebsac gogirdisadmi an misi naer-
    Tebisadmi maRali qimiuri swrafva axasiaTebs (mag., tyviis rafinireba spilenZisagan).
    R рафинирование / сульфидирующее
    E refining / sulfidizing
    5624. r. / plazmuri
    plazmis rkaliT an plazmatronidan gamofrqveuli plazmis WavliT, adgilobrivi gaxurebiT, liTonis
    rafinireba.
    R рафинирование / плазменное
    E refining / plasma (stream)
    5625. r. / JangviTi
    1. mJangav atmosferoSi mimdinare liTonis rafinireba. 2. ix. cecxliT rafinireba.
    R рафинирование / окислительное
    E refining / oxidation
    5626. r. / samSriani
    aluminis eleqtrolituri rafinireba, romlis drosac anodi 30-40%-mde spilenZis damatebiT ga-
    WuWyianebuli aluminis nadnobia, kaTodi _ gawmendili aluminia (zeda Sre), xolo maT Soris gan-
    Tavsebuli eleqtrolitis Sre qlorovani bariumis, aluminisa da natriumis ftoridebis narevisagan
    Sedgeba.
    R рафинирование / трёхслойное
    E refining / three layer
    5627. r. / sareqtifikacio
    mravaljeradi distilaciiT da kondensaciiT liTonis rafinireba.
    R рафинирование / ректификационное
    E refining / rectification
    5628. r. / tutiT
    rafinireba, romelic gvarjiliT (mwvave natriumTan erTad) minarevebis daJangviT mimdinareobs.
    R рафинирование / щелочное
    E refining / alcaline
    5629. r. / feroSenadnobebis
    feroSenadnobebis arasasurveli an mavne minarevebisagan (Txevad mdgomareobaSi) Rumelsgare gawmendis
    procesi.
    R рафинирование ферросплавов
    E refining / ferroalloys
    5630. r. / foladis
    Txevadi foladis mavne da arasasurveli minarevebisagan gawmendis procesi.
    R рафинирование стали
    E refining / steel
    5631. r. / qimiuri
    qimiuri reaqciebiT mimdinare rafinireba, mag., keTilSobili liTonebis afinaJi mduRare gogirdmJavaSi
    an azotmJavaSi.
    R рафинирование / химическое
    E refining / chemical
    5632. r. / qloriT
    rafinireba qloriT an misi naerTebiT, romelic qlorTan liTonisa da minarevebis qimiuri swrafvis
    sxvadasxvaobas emyareba.
    R рафинирование / хлорное
    E refining / chlorination
    5633. r. / RarSi
    liTonis Rumlidan gamoSvebisas RarSi mimdinare rafinireba.
    R рафинирование / жёлобное
    E refining / chute
    5634. r. / Rumelsgare, meoreuli metalurgia
    Rumlidan an konverteridan gamoSvebuli Txevadi liTonis rafinireba.
    R рафинирование / внепечное
    E refining / secondary; treatment / secondary
    5635. rafinireba / centridanuli
    centrifugebSi centridanuli Zalis gavleniT Txevadi liTonisa da Senadnobebis myarfaza Cana-
    rTebisagan gawmenda.
    R рафинирование / центробежное
    E refining / centrifugal
    5636. r. / cecxliT, cecxliT dnoba
    spilenZis rafinireba anodur RumelSi, romelic haeris JangbadiT mimdinareobs.
    R рафинирование / огневое
    E refining / fire; pyrorefining
    5637. r. / cicxvSi
    rafinireba, romelic sadnobi Rumlis mwarmoeblurobis amaRlebisa da rafinirebis pirobebis gaumjo-
    besebis mizniT cicxvSi mimdinareobs.
    R рафинирование / ковшевое
    E refining / ladle
    5638. r. / WavliT
    cicxvidan Txevadi Tujis gamomdinare Wavlis mJangavi airis an Jangbadis SemoqreviT rafinireba.
    R рафинирование / струйное
    E refining / spray
    5639. r. / xarsxobrivi
    ganmeorebiT rafinireba, procesi liTonidan rafinirebis wina operaciebSi gamoyenebuli minarevi-
    reagentebis mocilebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R рафинирование / качественное
    E refining / quality
    5640. rgoli
    liTonis, xisa da misT. sagani, romelsac wrexazis forma aqvs.
    R кольцо
    E ring
    5641. r. / konveqciuri
    Talfaqisebr RumelSi liTonis wiboebiani konstruqcia, romelic erTmaneTze dawyobil zolovanas ru-
    lonebs yofs da rulonebis torsebis gasaxureblad siTbos gadamtani damcavi atmosferos cirkulacias
    uzrunvelyofs.
    R кольцо / конвекторное
    E ring / convector
    5642. r. / maratoris
    ix. maratori.
    5643. r. / sayrdeni
    ori naxevarrgolisagan Sedgenili konstruqcia, romlis daxmarebiTac konverteri poWoWikis saSua-
    lebiT mobrunebis meqanizmTan SeerTdeba.
    R кольцо / опорное
    E ring / trunnion; supporting
    5644. reagenti
    sawyisi nivTiereba, romelic qimiur reaqciaSi monawileobs.
    R реагент
    E (re)agent; reactant
    5645. reaqtansi
    reagentebisa da reaqciis produqtebis saerTo dasaxeleba.
    R реактанс
    E reactance
    5646. reaqtivebi / qimiuri
    analizisa da kvlevebisaTvis laboratoriul praqtikaSi gamoyenebuli preparatebi, nivTierebebi.
    R реактивы / химические
    E reactants
    5647. reaqtivi / amomWmeli
    metalografiaSi struqturis gamosavlenad gamoyenebuli preparatebi.
    R реактив для травления
    E etchant; etching(re)agent
    5648. reaqtori
    qimiur-Termuli teqnologiuri procesebis Casatarebeli agregati, mag. avtoklavi.
    R реактор
    E reactor
    5649. reaqcia
    ori an ramdenime nivTierebebis urTierTmoqmedeba, romlis Sedegad axali nivTiereba warmoiqmneba.
    R реакция
    E reaction
    5650. reaqcia / birTvuli
    atomis birTvis sxva birTvebTan, elementarul nawilakebTan an gama-kvantebTan Sejaxebisas mimdinare
    gardaqmna.
    R реакция / ядерная
    E reaction / nuclear
    5651. r. / egzoTermuli
    siTbos gamoyofiT mimdinare qimiuri reaqcia.
    R реакция / экзотермическая
    E reaction / exothermic (exoergic, heat-producing)
    5652. r. / endoTermuli
    siTbos STanTqmiT mimdinare qimiuri reaqcia.
    R реакция / эндотермическая
    E reaction / endothermic (exoergic)
    5653. r. / radiaciul-qimiuri
    nivTierebis mier radiaciuli gamosxivebis energiis STanTqmis Sedegad mimdinare reaqcia.
    R реакция / радиационно-химическая
    E reaction / radiation-chemical
    5654. r. / qimiuri
    erTi nivTierebis meore nivTierebad gardaqmna, romelic sawyisisagan qimiuri SedgenilobiT an agebu-
    lebiT gansxvavdeba.
    R реакция / химическая
    E reaction / chemical
    5655. regeneratori, regeneraciuli Tbogadamcemi
    perioduli moqmedebis Tbogadamcemi, romelSic gasacivebeli da gasaxurebeli Tbogadamtani
    urTierTSenacvlebiT, Tbogadamcemis kameraSi cecxlgamZle wyoburiT warmoqmnil erTsa da imave zeda-
    pirs Semoegareba.
    R регенератор
    E regenerator
    5656. r. / orsabruniani
    orkameriani regeneratori Tbogadamtanis mimdevrobiTi gavliT.
    R регенератор / двухоборотный
    E regenerator / double-revolution
    5657. regeneracia
    warmoebaSi ukve gamoyenebuli, namuSevari produqtebisaTvis Tavdapirvel TvisebaTa aRdgena.
    R регенерация
    E regeneration
    5658. r. / siTbos
    metalurgiuli agregatebis wamavali airebis siTbos, Semomavali airuli saTbobis, haeris an maTi
    narevis SesaTbobad gamoyeneba.
    R регенерация теплоты
    E regeneration / heat
    5659. redistilacia
    mravalkomponentiani Txevadi narevebis dacalkeveba, romelic siTxeebis Sedgenilobisa da maTgan
    warmoqmnili orTqlis sxvadasxvaobebs emyareba. procesi mravaljeradi gamoxdis Sedegad miRebuli
    produqtebis ganmeorebiTi distilaciiT xdeba.
    R редистилляция
    E redistillation
    5660. reducireba
    ovalur an mrgval kalibrebSi usamarTulod milebis ganivi glinva. operacia diametris Semcirebis miz-
    niT kedlis sisqis cvlilebiT an Seucvlelad tardeba.
    R редуцирование
    E reduction
    5661. reeqstraqcia
    ferad metalurgiaSi Rirebuli komponentis amoReba, romelic gajerebuli eqstragentidan ukanasknelis
    regeneraciiT xdeba.
    R реэкстракция
    E re-extraction
    5662. reeqstragenti
    reagenti, romelic eqstraqts eqstrahirebuli komponentisagan wmends.
    R реэкстрагент
    E re-extractant
    5663. reeqstraqti
    reeqstraqciisas miRebuli wyalxsnari an pulpa.
    R реэкстракт
    E re-extract
    5664. reversori
    meqanikuri mowyobiloba, romliTac gamosacdeli manqana gaWimviT da kumSviT datvirTvebis
    urTierTgardasaqmnelad aRiWurveba.
    R реверсор
    E reverser
    5665. rezonansi / birTvuli magnituri, bmr
    1. mudmiv magnitur velSi myof nivTierebaSi cvladi eleqtromagnituri velis energiis rezonansuli
    STanTqmis movlena. 2. meTodi damyarebuli bmr movlenaze, romelic birTvis magnituri momentebis Sesas-
    wavlad, nivTierebis struqturis, qimiuri da fizikuri analizis Catarebisas gamoiyeneba.
    R резонанс / ядерный магнитный
    E resonance / nuclear magnetic
    5666. r. / magnituri
    nivTierebis mier gansazRvruli sixSiris eleqtruli talRebis SerCeviT STanTqma, rac nivTierebis
    nawilakebis magnituri momentebis cvlilebiTaa ganpirobebuli.
    R резонанс / магнитный
    E resonance / magnetic
    5667. rekombinacia
    ionizaciis Sebrunebuli procesi; (rekombinaciis dros sapirispiro niSnis ionebis SeerTebisas
    neitralur molekulebs warmoqmis, xolo eleqtronebi da ionizebuli atomebi ki - neitralur atomebs).
    R рекомбинация
    E recombination
    5668. r. / naxevargamtarebSi eleqtronebisa da xvrelebis
    naxevargamtarebSi gamtarobis zonidan eleqtronis savalento zonaSi gadasvlis Sedegad gamtarobis
    eleqtron-xvreli wyvilis gaqroba.
    R рекомбинация электронов и дырок в полупроводниках
    E recombination in semiconductors / hole-electron
    5669. rekonstruqcia / stereologiuri
    Slifis sibrtyeSi pirveladi ganzomilebebis sivrculi struqturis maxasiaTeblebSi gardaqmna.
    R реконструкция / стереологическая
    E reconstruction / stereological
    5670. rekristalizacia
    deformirebul polikristalur liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi srulyofili struqturis didkuTxiani
    sazRvrebiT Semofargluli marcvlebis warmoqmna da Semdgom misi imave fazis sawyisi deformirebuli
    marcvlebisagan zrda.
    R рекристаллизация
    E recrystallization
    5671. r. / adgilze
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis poligonizaciis procesSi warmoqmnili submarcvlebis zrdis procesi,
    romelic kristaluri wyobis defeqtebis gazrdili simkvrivis aridan mcirekuTxiani sazRvrebis
    migraciiT mimdinareobs.
    R рекристаллизация на месте
    E recrystallization on site
    5672. r. / damuSavebis
    ix. pirveladi rekristalizacia.
    5673. r. / dinamikuri
    pirveladi rekristalizacia, romelic liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi cxeli plastikuri deformaciis
    procesSi mimdinareobs.
    R рекристаллизация / динамическая
    E recrystallization / dynamic
    5674. r. / krebiTi
    rekristalizacia, romlis drosac marcvlis normaluri zrda mimdinareobs.
    R рекристаллизация / собирательная
    E recrystallization / secondary (collective)
    5675. rekristalizacia / meoreuli
    rekristalizacia, romlis Semdeg struqtura SedarebiT mcire zomis mravali da mcire raodenobis Za-
    lian msxvili (xSirad ramdenime sm-mde) marcvlebisagan Sedgeba.
    R рекристаллизация / вторичная
    E recrystallization / secondary
    5676. r. / metadinamikuri
    rekristalizacia, romelic cxeli plastikuri deformaciis Semdeg warmoiSoba, igi dinamikuri re-
    kristalizaciis procesSi warmoqmnili marcvlis Canasaxebis zrdaSi mdgomareobs.
    R рекристаллизация / метадинамическая
    E recrystallization / metadynamic
    5677. r. / pirveladi, damuSavebis rekristalizacia
    axali, gansxvavebuli kristalografiuli orientaciis marcvlebis formirebisa da zrdis procesi
    (polikristalur masalebSi upiratesad marcvlis sazRvrebze) deformirebul liTonSi gaxurebisas (0.3-
    0.6 Tdn- temperaturul intervalSi). axlad warmoqmnili ufro srulyofili marcvlebi defeqtebis
    maRali simkvrivis sawyis marcvlebs cvlis.
    R рекристаллизация / первичная
    E recrystallization / primary
    5678. rekuperatori, rekuperaciuli Tbogadamcemi
    wamavali airebis siTbos gamosayenebeli mudmivi moqmedebis Tbogadamcemi, romelSic siTbo, gasacivebeli
    Tbogadamtanidan maTi gamyofi kedlis gavliT, uwyvetad gaxurebis procesSi myof Tbogadamtans
    gadaecema.
    R рекуператор
    E recuperator
    5679. r. / arxiani
    radiaciuli rekuperatori, romelSic gasaTbobi haeri viwro koncentrul arxSi (RreCoSi) gadis, ro-
    melic centralur airsatars gars ekvris.
    R рекуператор / щелевой
    E recuperator / channel
    5680. r. / blokuri
    rekuperatori agebuli keramikuli blokebisagan, romlebic or erTmaneTTan daukavSirebel arxebis
    jgufs warmoqmnis da TiToeul maTganSi erT-erTi Tbogadamtani moZraobs.
    R рекуператор / блочный
    E recuperator / block
    5681. r. / kalaTisebri, milisebri radiaciuli rekuperatori
    radiaciuli rekuperatori, romlis gaxurebis zedapiri mravali, swori, mcire diametris foladis
    milisagan Sedegba, romlebic wriuladaa ganlagebuli da rgolur koleqtorzea miduRebuli.
    R рекуператор / корзиночный
    E recuperator / bucket
    5682. r. / kaseturi
    radiaciuli rekuperatori, romelic kolofisebri piramiduli konstruqciebis-kasetebisagan Sedgeba.
    R рекуператор / кассетный
    E recuperator / cassette
    5683. r. / konveqciuri
    liTonuri rekuperatori, romelSic Tbogadamtanebis gamyof kedelze kvamlis airebidan siTbos gadacema
    upiratesad konveqciiT xdeba.
    R рекуператор / конвективный
    E recuperator / convection
    5684. r. / milisebri
    liTonuri an keramikuli milebidan damzadebuli rekuperatori, romelSic erTi Tbogadamtani milebSi
    moZraobs, xolo meore garedan Semoegareba.
    R рекуператор / трубчатый
    E recuperator / tube
    5685. rekuperatori / milisebri radiaciuli
    ix. kalaTisebri rekuperatori.
    5686. r. / nemsebiani
    milisebri liTonis rekuperatori, romelSic Tbogadamcemis zedapiris gazrdis mizniT milis Siga an Siga
    da gare zedapirebs mravali Sverili-nemsi aqvs.
    R рекуператор / игольчатый
    E recuperator / needle
    5687. r. / radiaciuli
    liTonuri rekuperatori, romelSic Tbogadamtanebis gamyof kedelze kvamlis airebidan siTbos gadacema
    upiratesad radiaciiT xdeba.
    R рекуператор / радиационный
    E recuperator / radiation
    5688. r. / radiaciul-konveqciuri
    kombinirebuli rekuperatori, romelic mimdevrobiT ganlagebuli ori seqciisagan Sedgeba, isini
    radiaciul da konveqciur rekuperatorebs warmoadgenen.
    R рекуператор / радиационно-конвективный
    E recuperator / radiation convection
    5689. rekuperacia
    rekuperatoris meSveobiT siTbos regeneracia.
    R рекуперация
    E recuperation
    5690. relaqsatori
    Sinagani xaxunis gansasazRvravi xelsawyo, romelic rxevis amgznebi wyaros, maTi ricxvis, amplitudis
    sixSiris da (an) temperaturis cvalebadobis saregistracio saSualebisagan Sedgeba.
    R релаксатор
    E relaxator
    5691. relaqsacia
    sxeulSi an sistemaSi gare zemoqmedebiT darRveuli Termodinamikuri wonasworobis damyarebis TavisTa-
    vad mimdinare procesi.
    R релаксация
    E relaxation
    5692. r. / Zabvis
    drekad-daZabul sxeulSi (liToni, Senadnobi da sxv.), sxeulis xazovani zomebis Seucvlelad, Zabvebis
    Semcirebis droSi TavisTavad (spontanurad) mimdinare procesi.
    R релаксация напряжений
    E relaxation / stress; relief stress
    5693. relaqsaciamedegoba
    masalis relaqsaciisadmi winaaRmdegobis gawevis unari.
    R стойкость / релаксационная
    E resistance / relaxation
    5694. reliefi / rRvevis
    nimuSis an namzadis rRvevisas warmoqmnili zedapiri.
    R излом
    E fracture
    5695. r. / blanti rRvevis, boWkovani rRvevis reliefi
    boWkovani agebulebis rRvevis reliefi, romelic plastikuri deformaciis procesSi marcvlebis dat-
    virTvis mimarTulebiT gaWimvisa da rRvevis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R излом / вязкий
    E fracture / ductile
    5696. r. / boWkovan-zolovani rRvevis
    rRvevis reliefi, romelic SreobriobiT xasiaTdeba. gamoxatuli zolovneba periodulad boWkovani
    reliefiT icvleba.
    R излом / волокнисто-полосчатый
    E fracture / strip-fiber; fracture / strip-fibrous
    5697. r. / boWkovani rRvevis
    ix. blanti rRvevis reliefi.
    5698. r. / datotvili rRvevis
    CamoxeTqiT rRvevis zedapiris agebulebis Tavisebureba, romelic erTi da imave CamonaxeTqi sibrtyis
    lokalur fasetebs (waxnagebs) Soris safexurebis saxiT vlindeba. bzaris ganviTarebis mimarTulebiT es
    safexurebi totebis msgavsad erTiandeba.
    R излом / ручьистый
    E fracture / wavy
    5699. reliefi / daRlilobiT rRvevis
    liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiri, romelic niSancvladi an cikluri datvirTvebiT gamowveuli daRli-
    lobiTi rRvevisas warmoiqmneba.
    R излом / усталостный
    E fracture / fatigue (cycle)
    5700. r. / varskvlava rRvevis
    mrgvali nimuSis rRvevis reliefi gaglejaze gamocdis Semdeg radialuri bzarebiT; bzarebis sibrtye
    nimuSis RerZis paraleluria.
    R излом звёздочкой
    E fracture / star
    5701. r. / kristaluri rRvevis
    rRvevis reliefi brtyeli ubnebis damaxasiaTebeli bzinviT, romelic kristalitebis CamoxeTqili waxna-
    gebisagan (fasetebisagan) warmoiqmneba.
    R излом / кристаллический
    E fracture / crystalline
    5702. r. / makrorRvevis
    rRvevis zedapiris aRnagoba, romelic SeuiaraRebeli TvaliT an mcire (x30-mde) gadidebisas daimzireba.
    R макроизлом
    E macrofracture
    5703. r. / marcvalTSorisi rRvevis
    rRvevis reliefi, romelic marcvlis sazRvrebze rRvevisas warmoiqmneba.
    R излом / межзёренный
    E fracture / transcrystaline; fracture / transgranular
    5704. r. / mqrqali rRvevis
    ix. xaverdisebri rRvevis reliefi.
    5705. r. / myife rRvevis
    rRvevis reliefi, romelzedac plastikuri deformaciis kvali ar SeimCneva.
    R излом / хрупкий
    E fracture / brittle
    5706. r. / naftalinisebri rRvevis
    gadaxurebuli foladis marcvalSiga rRvevis reliefi, kristalografiulad mowesrigebuli
    areebisaTvis damaxasiaTebeli SerCeviTi bzinvarebiT, romelic austenitis sawyis msxvil marcvlebs
    Seesabameba.
    R излом / нафталинистый
    E fracture / silky; fracture / fich-scale
    5707. r. / nawilakTSorisi rRvevis
    fxvnilovani masalis rRvevis saxe, romelic fxvnilis Semadgeneli nawilakebis sazRvrebze mimdinareobs.
    R излом / межчастичный
    E fracture / interparticle
    5708. r. / qvisebri rRvevis
    marcavlTSoris rRvevis zedapirze borcviani (xorkliani), uxeSmarcvlovani aRnagobis qvisebri rRvevis
    reliefi (riyis qvebi), romelzedac vizualurad an mcire gadidebisas, TiTqos Semomdnari marcvlebis
    waxnagebi liTonuri bzinvis gareSe moCans.
    R излом / камневидный
    E fracture / stone-like
    5709. r. / Savi rRvevis
    muqi ruxi feris rRvevis reliefi, romelic foladis struqturaSi grafitis gamoyofasTanaa da-
    kavSirebuli.
    R излом / чёрный
    E fracture / black
    5710. r. / Sevronuli rRvevis
    myife rRvevis reliefi, romelzedac bzaris gadidebis safexurebi ,,naZvis xes” an Sevrons qmnis.
    R излом / шевронный
    E fracture / chevron
    5711. reliefi / Siferuli rRvevis
    xisebri RrmaboWkoebiani rRvevis reliefi, romelic gawyvetili boWkoebis jgufebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R излом / шиферный
    E fracture / fish-scale
    5712. r. / xaverdisebri rRvevis, mqrqali rRvevis reliefi
    gluvi, mqrqali rRvevis reliefi kristaluri bzinvarebis gareSe.
    R излом / бархатистый
    E fracture / lusterless
    5713. r. / ,,jami-konusi” tipis rRvevis, jamisebri rRvevis reliefi
    nimuSis gaWimvisas rRvevis momijnave zedapirebi centraluri ubniT, romelic gaWimvis mimarTulebis
    perpendikularulia da (30-60° kuTxiT) daxrili cerobiT mogluvebuli da ufro metad mbzinavi zeda-
    piriT xasiaTdeba.
    R излом типа “чашка-конус”
    E fracture / “cup-cone” type
    5714. r. / jamisebri rRvevis
    ix. ,,jami-konusi” tipis rRvevis reliefi.
    5715. relsi
    dargobrivi daniSnulebis sortuli naglinis erT-erTi fasonuri profili, romlis elementebi Ziri,
    yeli da amozneqili an Rarisebri momrgvalebuli Tavia.
    R рельс
    E rail
    5716. rem
    ix. rastruli eleqtronuli mikroskopi.
    5717. remonti
    manqanebis, agregatebis an maTi kvanZebis Sromisunarianobis aRdgena.
    R ремонт
    E repair
    5718. r. / kapitaluri
    manqanebis, agregatebis, mowyobilobebis sruli daSla da yvela gacveTili nawilis Secvla.
    R ремонт / капитальный
    E repair / thorough
    5719. r. / mimdinare
    manqanebis, agregatebis sacvleli detalebis Secvla an aRdgena.
    R ремонт / текущий
    E repair / running
    5720. r. / civi
    metalurgiuli Rumlebis amonagis remonti, teqnologiuri procesis xangrZlivi SewyvetiT, romelsac
    Tan Rumlis gaciveba axlavs.
    R ремонт / холодный
    E repair / cold
    5721. r. / cxeli
    metalurgiuli Rumlebis amonagis remonti, romelic teqnologiuri procesis mcire xniT SewyvetiT da
    Rumlis gacivebis gareSe tardeba.
    R ремонт / горячий
    E repair / hot
    5722. rene
    mxurvalmtkice Senadnobi nikelis fuZeze, romelic 9-13% Cr-s, 11-16% Co-s, 3-10% Mo-s, 2-5% Ti-sa da
    zogierT sxva elements Seicavs.
    R рене
    E-
    5723. reniumi
    qimiuri elementi, Re, atomuri masa = 186.21; miekuTvneba iSviaT Znelad dnobadi liTonebis jgufs, tdn
    3180±20°C; es elementi, rogorc komponenti, mxurvalmtkice SenadnobebSi gamoiyeneba.
    R рений
    E rhenium
    5724. rentgenograma
    fotofirze geigeris mTvleliT an sxva saSualebiT registrirebuli sakvlevi obieqtiT difrahirebuli
    rentgenis sxivebis sivrculi ganawilebis suraTi.
    R рентгенограмма
    E pattern / X-ray diffraction; diagram / X-ray; roentgenogram
    5725. rentgenografia
    kvlevis dargi, romelic rentgenuli difraqciis meTodebze dafuZnebiT masalaTmcodneobis mraval-
    ferovan amocanebs wyvets.
    R рентгенография
    E radiography; imaging / X-ray; roentgenograhy
    5726. reologia
    1. meqanikis ganakveTi, romelic Seuqcev deformaciebs da blanti masalebis dinebas Seiswavlis, agreTve
    Zabvebisa da deformaciebis droSi cvlilebas ganixilavs. 2. masalebis aradrekadi qcevebis kvlevis
    meTodebis erToblioba.
    R реология
    E rheology
    5727. replika
    nimuSis an nakeTobis sakvlevi zedapiris Txeli, Cveulebriv, firis saxis anabeWdi, an sxvadasxva
    masalisagan (naxSirbadiT, kolodiumiT da sxv.) damzadebuli tvifari, romelic eleqtronul
    mikroskopiaSi sakvlevad (obieqtis nacvlad) gamoiyeneba.
    R реплика
    E replica
    5728. r. / erTsafexuriani, pirdapiri replika
    replika, romelic rogorc kvlevis obieqti, uSualod misi sakvlevi zedapiridan moclis Semdeg
    gamoiyeneba.
    R реплика / одноступенчатая
    E replica / single-stage
    5729. r. / laqis
    firi, romelic sakvlevi obieqtis zedapirze laqis Txeli Sris dasmiT miiReba.
    R реплика / лаковая
    E replica / varnish
    5730. r. / naxSiris
    replika, romelic nimuSis zedapirze grafitis dafrqvevisas miiReba.
    R реплика / угольная
    E replica / carbon
    5731. r. / orsafexuriani
    replika, romelic romelime nivTierebis raime Sris ara uSualod sakvlev zedapirze, aramed mis
    anabeWdze (pirdapir replikaze) dasmiT miiReba.
    R реплика / двухступенчатая
    E replica / two-stage
    5732. r. / pirdapiri
    ix. erTsafexuriani replika.
    5733. repoligonizacia
    mravaljeradi poligonizacia, romelic mcirekuTxiani sazRvrebis gaqrobisa da maTi axlidan formi-
    rebisagan Sedgeba, amasTanave submarcvlis saSualo zoma faqtobrivad ucvleli rCeba; es procesi
    cocvadobis damyarebul stadiaze SeiniSneba.
    R реполигонизация
    E repoligonization
    5734. repulpacia
    adre Sesqelebuli pulpis wyliT ganzaveba, ris Semdegac misi milebiT transportirebis da Semdgomi
    operacis warmarTva xelsayreli xdeba.
    R репульпация
    E repulping
    5735. (ga)recxva
    gamdidrebis meTodi, romelic wylis WavliT naWrovani madnidan Tixovani fuWi qanis mocilebas, wyalSi
    Tixis dispersirebasa da Tixovani Slamis madnidan gancalkevebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R мойка (промывка)
    E washing
    5736. reJimi
    teqnologiuri procesebis realizaciis parametrebis (xangrZlivoba, temperatura, wneva da misT.)
    erToblioba.
    R режим
    E regime; condition; operation; mode; schedule
    5737. reJimi / avtogenuri
    masis mimocvlis reJimi, romlis drosac siTbo dasamuSavebeli masalis qimiuri energiiT generirdeba.
    R режим / автогенный
    E regime / autogenous
    5738. r. / gacivebis
    winaswar gansazRvruli gacivebis temperaturis droSi cvlilebis Tanmimdevroba.
    R режим охлаждения
    E schedule / cooling
    5739. r. / gaxurebis
    winaswar gansazRvruli gaxurebis temperaturis droSi cvlilebis Tanmimdevroba.
    R режим нагрева
    E schedule / heating
    5740. r. / gaxurebis safexurovani
    gaxurebis reJimi, romelic gaxurebis ramdenime stadiisagan Sedgeba.
    R режим нагрева / ступенчатый
    E schedule / stepwise heating
    5741. r. / eleqtruli
    1. eleqtruli RumlebiT eleqtruli energiis moxmarebis droSi cvlileba. 2. Tbogenerator-Rumlis
    siTburi reJimi, romlis drosac teqnologiuri procesis zonaSi Tbogeneracia am zonaSi Setanili eleq-
    truli energiiTaa uzrunvelyofili.
    R режим / электрический
    E regime / electrical
    5742. r. / Tanabrad ganawilebuli radiaciuli
    Tbogadamcemi Rumlis siTburi reJimi, romlis drosac alis gamosxivebis eqscentrisiteti 1-is tolia.
    R режим / равномерно распределённый радиационный
    E regime / uniformly distributed radiation
    5743. r. / Termuli damuSavebis
    liTonis an Senadnobis gaxurebis operaciebis erToblioba, dayovneba da gaciveba, romelic aucilebeli
    struqturisa da samsaxurebrivi Tvisebebis kompleqsis miRebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R режим термообработки
    E regime (mode) of thermal (heat) treatment
    5744. r. / izoTermuli
    Termuli damuSavebis reJimi, romlis drosac liTonis an Senadnobis dayovneba mudmiv amaRlebul
    temperaturaze ivaraudeba.
    R режим / изотермический
    E regime / isothermal
    5745. r. / iribmimarTuli radiaciuli
    Tbogadamcemi-Rumlis siTburi reJimi, romlis drosac alis gamosxivebis eqscentrisiteti < 1.
    R режим / косвенный направленный радиационный
    E regime / indirect radiation
    5746. r. / kameruli
    Rumlis temperaturuli reJimi, romlis drosac drois yovel momentSi samuSao areSi temperaturis
    Tanabari ganawilebaa.
    R режим / камерный
    E regime / chamber (compartment)
    5747. r. / konveqciuri
    Tbogadamcemi-Rumlis siTburi reJimi, romlis drosac teqnologiuri procesis zonaSi siTbos gadacema
    konveqciiT xdeba.
    R режим / конвективный
    E regime / convection
    5748. r. / kritikuli siCqariT gacivebis
    gacivebis reJimi, romlis drosac mxolod winaswar gansazRvruli (fazuri) gardaqmnebi mimdinareobs.
    R режим охлаждения с критической скоростью
    E schedule / critical cooling
    5749. reJimi / masis mimocvlis
    Tbogenerator-Rumlis siTburi reJimi, romlis drosac siTbos generacia teqnologiuri procesis
    zonaSi mimdinareobs da reagentis am zonaSi gadacemiT ganisazRvreba.
    R режим / массообменный
    E mode of mass transfer
    5750. r. / moWimvis
    glinvis an adidvis gatarebebs Soris moWimvis ganawilebis sqema.
    R режим обжатий
    E schedule / drafting (reduction)
    5751. r. / pirdapirdinebis
    Rumlis temperaturuli reJimi, romlis drosac wvis produqtebi da gasaxurebeli masalebi erTi da ima-
    ve mimarTulebiT moZraobs.
    R режим / прямоточный
    E regime / parallel (-current)
    5752. r. / pirdapirmimarTuli radiaciuli
    Tbogadamcemi-Rumlis siTburi reJimi, romlis drosac alis gamosxivebis eqscentrisiteti > 1.
    R режим / прямой направленный радиационный
    E regime / direct radiation
    5753. r. / radiaciuli
    Tbogadamcemi-Rumlis siTburi reJimi, romlis drosac teqnologiuri procesis zonaSi siTbos gadacema
    gamosxivebiT xdeba.
    R режим / радиационный
    E regime / radiation
    5754. r. / siTbos
    siTbos generaciisa da Tbomasacvlis procesebis erToblioba, romelic RumelSi teqnologiuri
    procesebis zonaSi siTbos aRZvras da ganawilebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R режим / тепловой
    E regime / thermal (heat)
    5755. r. / temperaturuli
    gamxureblisa da gasaxurebeli obieqtis temperaturis droSi sakontrolebeli cvlileba.
    R режим / температурный
    E cycle / thermal; cycle / time-temperature; cycle / heat treatment
    5756. r. / teqnologiuri
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis damuSavebis teqnologiuri operaciebis erToblioba da Tanamimdevroba,
    romelic nakeTobis an naxevarfabrikatis mocemuli Tvisebebis kompleqsiT miRebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R режим / технологический
    E regime / technical
    5757. r. / urTierTsawinaaRmdego dinebis
    Rumlis temperaturuli reJimi, romlis drosac wvis produqtebi da gasaxurebeli masalebi Semxvedrad
    moZraobs.
    R режим / противоточный
    E regime / countercurrent
    5758. resiveri
    airis an orTqlis dasagrovebeli WurWeli, romelic pulsirebuli miwodebiT an wyvetili xarjviT ga-
    mowveuli wnevis rxevebis Sesaneleblad gamoiyeneba.
    R ресивер
    E receiver
    5759. resulfuracia
    foladis warmoebisas gogirdis wididan Txevad liTonSi ukugadasvla.
    R ресульфурация
    E regime / resulfurization
    5760. retorta
    mxurvalmtkice masalidan damzadebuli hermetizebuli WurWeli, romelic, mag., TuTiisa da zogierTi
    sxva feradi liTonebis retortul RumlebSi warmoebisas gamoiyeneba.
    R реторта
    E retort
    5761. r. / vertikaluri
    retorta amonagiani Saxtis saxisa, romelic gaxurebisas aqroladi liTonebis aRsadgenad da asaor-
    Tqleblad gamoiyeneba.
    R реторта / вертикальная
    E retort / vertical
    5762. retorta / horizontaluri
    cecxlgamZle Tixidan da Samotidan damzadebuli ovaluri kveTis Wiqisebri retorta, romelSic gaxu-
    rebisas aqroladi liTonebi aRdgeba da aqroldeba.
    R реторта / горизонтальная
    E retort / horizontal
    5763. refosforacia
    foladis warmoebisas adre daJanguli fosforis wididan Txevad liTonSi ukugadasvla.
    R рефосфоризация
    E rephosphorization
    5764. refraqtaloi
    mxurvalmtkice Senadnobi nikelis fuZeze Ni (20-37%), Co (20-30%), Cr (18-20%) da Fe (14-18%). (aSS-Si
    reaqtiuli Zravas detalebs amzadeben).
    R рефракталлой
    E refractory
    5765. reqtifikacia
    mravaljerad distilaciaze dafuZnebuli Txevadi narevebis dacalkevebis xerxi, romelic mag., sawyisi
    (Savi) tyviis rafinirebisas gamoiyeneba.
    R ректификация
    E rectification
    5766. recirkulacia / liTonebis
    Savi, feradi da keTilSobili liTonebis (meoreuli nedleuli) mravaljeradi ganmeorebiTi gadamu-
    Saveba.
    R рециркуляция металлов
    E recycling / metal
    5767. rigi / simetriis RerZis
    ricxvi, romelic gviCvenebs, Tu ramdenjer SeuTavsdeba TavisTavs kristalebis simetriis RerZebi an
    kristaluri gisosis kvanZebi simetriis RerZis irgvliv sruli 360°-iT mobrunebisas.
    R порядок оси симметрии
    E order of axial symmetry
    5768. riling-dgani
    ix. mogorvis dgani.
    5769. riformeri (reformeri)
    riformingis Casatarebeli rekuperaciuli Rumeli.
    R риформер
    E reformer
    5770. riformingi / bunebrivi airis da navTobis
    aRmdgeni airis miReba, bunebrivi airis an mazuTis katalizuri konversiiT, pirdapiri aRdgeniT rkinis
    misaRebad.
    R риформинг природного газа и нефти
    E reforming / (natural) gas and oil
    5771. ricxvi (Bi) / bios
    msgavsebis kriteriumi, romelic axasiaTebs sxeulis zedapirTan miyvanili siTbos raodenobis fardobas
    TbogamtarobiT sxeulis Siga Sreebisaken arinebul siTbosTan; ricxobrivad igi sxeulis zedapirze
    Tbogacemis koeficientisa da sxeulis sisqis namravlis amave sxeulis Tbogamtarobis koeficientTan
    fardobis tolia.
    R число Био (Bi)
    E number / Biot
    5772. r. (Eu) / eileris
    msgavsebis kriteriumi, romelic airebsa da siTxeebSi wnevis da inerciis Zalebis Tanafardobas
    axasiaTebs; ricxobrivad igi wnevis simkvrivesTan fardobis nakadis siCqaris kvadratze namravlis
    tolia.
    R число Эйлера (Eu)
    E number / Euler
    5773. r. / sakoordinacio
    uaxloesi erTi tipis atomebis raodenoba, romlebic kristalur gisosSi mocemul atoms gars ekvris.
    R число / координационное
    E number / coordination
    5774. ricxvi / msgavsebis (igivobis)
    ix. msgavsebis kriteriumi.
    5775. r. (Nu) / nuseltis
    msgavsebis kriteriumi, romelic konveqciiT Tbogacemis intensiurobas axasiaTebs; ricxobrivad igi Tbo-
    gacemis koeficientisa da nakadis moZraobis mimarTulebiT sxeulis xazobrivi zomis namravlis moZravi
    airis an siTxis Tbogamtarobis koeficientTan fardobis tolia.
    R число Нуссельта (Nu)
    E number / NuЯelt
    5776. r. (Pe) / pekles
    msgavsebis kriteriumi, romelic siTxeebSi an airebSi konveqciiT da molekuluri TbogamtarobiT siTbos
    gadatanis Tanafardobas axasiaTebs; ricxobrivad igi reinoldsisa da prandtlis ricxvebis namravlis
    tolia.
    R число Пекле (Pe)
    E number / Peclet
    5777. r. (Pr) / prandtlis
    msgavsebis kriteriumi, romelic siTxeebsa da airebSi meqanikuri impulsis molekuluri gadatanis
    intensiurobis da siTbogamtarobiT siTbos gadatanis intensiurobis Tanafardobas axasiaTebs;
    ricxobrivad igi siblantis kinematikuri koeficientis siTxis an airis temperaturagamtarobis
    koeficientTan fardobis tolia.
    R число Прандтля (Pr)
    E number / Prandtl
    5778. r. / Jangvis
    ix. Jangvis xarisxi.
    5779. r. (Re) / reinoldsis
    msgavsebis kriteriumi, romelic blanti siTxeebisa da airebis dinebisaTvis inerciis Zalebsa da Sinagani
    xaxunis Zalebs Soris Tanafardobas axasiaTebs; ricxobrivad igi nakadis siCqaris, nakadis maxasiaTebel
    zomasTan namravlis kinematikuri siblantis koeficientTan fardobis tolia.
    R число Рейнольдса (Re)
    E number / Reynolds
    5780. r. (F) / faradeis
    erT-erTi fundamenturi fizikuri mudmiva. igi avogadros mudmivas (ricxvisa) da elementaruli ele-
    qtruli muxtis namravlis tolia (F = NЧe).
    R число Фарадея (F)
    E number / Faraday
    5781. r. (Fr) / frudis
    msgavsebis kriteriumi, romelic siTxeebisa da airebis moZraobisas inerciis da simZimis Zalebis
    Tanafardobas axasiaTebs; ricxobrivad igi tolia siCqaris kvadratis fardobisa simZimis Zalis aCqa-
    rebasTan gamravlebuli nakadis maxasiaTebel zomaze.
    R число Фруда (Fr)
    E number / Froude
    5782. r. (Fo) / furies
    msgavsebis kriteriumi, romelic sxeulis gareT Tburi pirobebis cvlilebis da maTgan gamowveuli
    siTbos velTan sxeulis SigniT Tanafardobas axasiaTebs; ricxobrivad igi temperaturagamtarobis
    koeficientis droze namravlis gasaxurebeli sxeulis sisqis kvadratTan fardobis tolia.
    R число Фурье (Fo)
    E number / Fourier
    5783. r. (Sh) / Smidtis
    msgavsebis kriteriumi, romelic siTxeebsa da airebSi meqanikuri impulsis molekuluri gadatanis
    intensiurobis da difuziis intensiurobis Tanafardobas axasiaTebs; ricxobrivad igi kinematikuri
    siblantis koeficientis difuziis koeficientTan fardobis tolia.
    R число Шмидта (Sh)
    E number / Schmidt
    5784. rkina1
    qimiuri elementi, Fe, atomuri masa = 55.84; miekuTvneba Savi liTonebis jgufs, Tdn 1812 K, Tanamedrove
    teqnikisaTvis mniSvnelovani liTonia, igi Senadnobebis fuZed - daaxloebiT 95%-mde – liTonuri
    produqciisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R железо
    E iron
    5785. r. / eleqtrolituri
    mudmivi denis gatarebisas rkinis Semcveli eleqtrolitis eleqtrolizis Sedegad miRebuli rkina
    (xasiaTdeba maRali sisufTaviT).
    R железо / электролитическое
    E iron / electrolytic
    5786. r. / eleqtroteqnikuri
    0.01%-ze naklebi naxSirbadis Semcveli maRali magnituri, meqanikuri da teqnologiuri Tvisebebis mqone
    eleqtroteqnikaSi gamoyenebuli foladi.
    R железо / электротехническое
    E iron / electrotechnical
    5787. r. / TviTnabadi
    rkina, romelic bunebaSi nikelis minareviani mineralis saxiT gvxvdeba.
    R железо / самородное
    E iron / native
    5788. r. / karboniluri
    rkinis pentakarbonilis [Fe(CO)5] Termuli disociaciis Sedegad miRebuli rkinis fxvnili.
    R железо / карбонильное
    E iron / carbonyl
    5789. r. / pirdapiri aRdgenis
    ix. Rrublovani rkina.
    5790. r. / Rrublovani, pirdapiri aRdgenis rkina
    forovani produqti, romelic myar mdgomareobaSi uSualod rkinis madnebis airuli an myari aRmdgeniT
    aRdgenisas miiReba.
    R железо / губчатое
    E iron / sponge
    5791. r. / civbervis
    uZvelesi wesiT miRebuli rkina. igi madnebis 1100-1350°C temperaturisas quraSi aRdgeniT miiReba.
    R железо / сыродутное
    E iron / pudling
    5792. r. / xalasi
    rkina, romelic minarevebsa da malegirebel elementebs ar Seicavs.
    R железо / чистое
    E iron / pure
    5793. r. / alfa ()
    rkinis dabaltemperaturuli, alotropiuli, moculobadacentrebuli kuburgisosiani modifikacia,
    romelic sufTa rkinaSi 0-1184 K temperaturul intervalSi arsebobs.
    R -железо
    E -iron
    5794. r. / gama ()
    rkinis maRaltemperaturuli, alotropiuli, waxnagdacentrebuli kuburgisosiani modifikacia, rome-
    lic sufTa rkinaSi 1184-1665 K temperaturul intervalSi arsebobs.
    R -железо
    E -iron
    5795. r. / delta ()
    rkinis maRaltemperaturuli alotropiuli moculobadacentrebuli kuburgisosiani modifikacia,
    romelic sufTa rkinaSi 1665 K-dan dnobis temperaturamde arsebobs.
    R -железо
    E -iron
    5796. rkinabetoni
    betonisa da foladis armaturis erToblioba monoliTurad SeerTebul konstruqciebSi.
    R железобетон
    E reinforced concrete
    5797. rkinagrafiti
    foriani liTonkeramikuli antifriqciuli masala, romelic 95-98% rkinasa da 2-5% grafits Seicavs.
    R железографит
    E ferrographite
    5798. rkinakoqsi
    rkinis Semcveli koqsi, miRebuli iseTi kazmisagan, romelSic rkinis madania Setanili.
    R железококс
    E coke / ferrous; ferrocoke
    5799. rkinaqva / magnituri
    rkinis madani, romelSic madnis minerali magnetitia (Fe3O4).
    R железняк / магнитный
    E ore / black (magnetic) iron; magnetite
    5800. r. / mura
    rkinis madani, romelSic madnis minerali rkinis hidroqsidia (2Fe2O3 · 3H2O).
    R железняк / бурый
    E ore / brown iron; limonite
    5801. r. / titaniani
    ix. ilmeniti.
    5802. r. / Spaturi
    ix. sideriti.
    5803. r. / wiTeli
    rkinis madani, romelSic madnis minerals hematiti _ rkinis kriala (Fe2O3) warmoadgens.
    R железняк / красный
    E ore / red iron; hematite
    5804. rkinaqvebi
    samrewvelo rkinis madnebis ZiriTadi tipebi (ixmareba terminis danarTTan erTad, mag., magnituri
    rkinaqva da a. S.).
    R железняк
    E-
    5805. rkali
    or wertils Soris moTavsebuli mrude xazis nawili.
    R дуга
    E arc
    5806. r. / eleqtruli
    voltas rkali – erT-erTi saxe rkaluri ganmuxtvisa, romelic Ria naTebis plazmuri zonaria.
    R дуга / электрическая
    E arc / electric
    5807. r. / kontaqtis
    glinis wrexazis nawili, romliTac is deformaciis keraSi damyarebuli glinvis procesSi liTons exeba.
    R дуга контакта
    E arc / contact
    5808. r. / plazmis
    gasaxurebel an gasadnob sxeulsa (anodsa) da eleqtrorkaluri plazmatronis kaTods Soris rkaluri
    ganmuxtva.
    R дуга / плазменная
    E arc / plasma
    5809. r. / SeduRebis
    eleqtruli rkali, romelic SeduRebisas liTonis gasaxureblad da gasadnobad gamoiyeneba.
    R дуга / сварочная
    E arc / welding
    5810. r. / Setacebis
    glinis wrexazis nawili, romliTac is liTons deformaciis keraSi pirmodebisas (Setacebisas) exeba.
    R дуга захвата
    E arc of contact
    5811. rodiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Rh, atomuri masa = 102.91; miekuTvneba platinis jgufis keTilSobil liTonebs; Tdn
    1960°C.
    R родий
    E rhodium
    5812. rolgangi
    mowyobiloba, sadgarze ganlagebuli gorgolaWebis rigis saxiT, romlis daniSnulebac saglinav
    dganamde liTonis transportireba, glinebSi miwodeba, glinebidan miReba da dganis galebs Soris,
    agreTve damxmare an gamosayvani mowyobilobisken gadaadgilebaa.
    R рольганг
    E roller bad; roll(er) table
    5813. rolgangi / gamomyvani
    saglinavi dganis sasufTao galis Semdeg ganlagebuli rolgangi naglinis damxmare an gamosayvani
    mowyobilobisken transportirebisaTvis.
    R рольганг / отводящий
    E runoff (delivery) table
    5814. r. / ganmtvirTavi
    rolgangi, romelic teqnologiuri procesis Sesabamisad, gasaglinavi liTonis erTi meqanizmidan
    meoremde gadatanas emsaxureba.
    R рольганг / разгрузочный
    E roller table / discharging
    5815. r. / datvirTvis
    saxurebeli Rumlebis win ganlagebuli rolgangi.
    R рольганг / загрузочный
    E roller table / charging
    5816. r. / mimRebi
    1. rolgangi, romelic uSualod saglinavi dganis muSa galis Semdegaa ganlagebuli da glinebidan
    (glinvis Semdeg) gamosuli liTonis miRebas emsaxureba. 2. rolgangi, romelic saxurebeli Rumlebis
    gamosavalzea ganlagebuli da gaxurebuli zodebis an namzadebis miRebas emsaxureba.
    R рольганг / приёмный
    E roll table / receiving
    5817. r. / mimyvani
    manqanasTan an meqanizmTan dasamuSavebeli liTonis mimwodebeli rolgangi.
    R рольганг / подводящий
    E approach (roller) table
    5818. r. / moqanave
    rolgangi, romelic liTonis grZivi mimarTulebiT gadaadgilebasTan erTad mas awevs an dauSvebs; igi
    amwe-moqanave an amwe-paraleluri magidis saxiT mzaddeba.
    R рольганг / качающийся
    E oscillating (shaking) table
    5819. r. / muSa
    rolgangi, romelic uSualod saglinavi dganis muSa galis win an mis Semdegaa ganlagebuli da
    gasaglinavi liTonis glinebSi miwodebas da misgan gamosuli liTonis miRebas emsaxureba.
    R рольганг / рабочий
    E main table
    5820. r. / sabruni
    rolgangi, romlis daniSnulebac liTonis transportirebisas misi moZraobis mimarTulebis Secvlaa.
    R рольганг / поворотный
    E bench (roller) table
    5821. r. / sapaketebeli
    rolgangi, iribad ganlagebuli gorgolaWebiT, romlis daniSnulebac gaglinuli namzadebis an mza
    naglinis, sazom sigrZeze, makratliT daWramde an daWris Semdeg Sekvrebad Sekrebaa.
    R рольганг / пакетирующий
    E gathering (piling) table
    5822. r. / satransporto
    rolgangi, romelic teqnologiuri procesis Sesabamisad, gaglinuli liTonis erTi meqanizmidan
    meorisTvis gadacemas emsaxureba.
    R рольганг / транспортный
    E carry-over table
    5823. r. / Sualeduri
    rolgangi, romelic saglinavi dganis galebs an galebis jgufebs Sorisaa ganlagebuli.
    R рольганг / промежуточный
    E intermediate (run-up) table
    5824. rombi-kvadrati
    gamosaWimi kalibrebis sistema rombuli da kvadratuli kalibrebis monacvleobiT; es sistema uwyvet
    sanamzade dganebze da sortulsaglinavi dganis sawyis (Sav) galebSi gamoiyeneba.
    R ромб-квадрат
    E rhomb-square
    5825. rombi-rombi, rombuli kalibrebis sistema
    gamosaWimi kalibrebis sistema, geometriulad msgavsi rombuli kalibrebis monacvleobiT, romelSic
    glinva zolis 90°-iT gverdis SeqceviT xdeba. igi xazobriv da uwyvet sanamzado dganebze, agreTve
    sortuli dganis sawyis galebSi, Cveulebriv, xarisxovani foladebis glinvisas gamoiyeneba.
    R ромб-ромб
    E rhomb-rhomb
    5826. rombuloba
    furclovani naglinis formis defeqti, furclis diagonalebis sxvadasxva sigrZiT, romelic glinebSi
    zolis erTi kuTxiT monacvleobis gareSe miwodebisas an zolis daWris teqnologiis darRvevisas
    warmoiqmneba.
    R ромбичность
    E rhombic form
    5827. rotored - procesi
    swrafad (100br/wT) mbrunav vertikalur RumelSi rkinis Txevadfazuri aRdgenis procesi.
    R процесс / роторед
    E process / Rotored
    5828. rofi (koroziamedegi amonagiani)
    koroziamedegi masalebiT amogebuli foladis cilindruli rofi pnevmatikuri Semrevi mowyobilobiT;
    rofi uwyveti gamotutvisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R пачук
    E tank /Pachuca
    5829. r. / sakontaqto
    Cveulebriv, xis cilindruli tevadoba (WurWeli) SemreviT, romelic flotaciamde pulpisa da saf-
    lotacio reagentis Sesarevad gamoiyeneba.
    R чан / контактный
    E vat / contact
    5830. r. / Semrevi
    rofi gamotutvisa da madnis koncentratis gamxsnelTan meqanikuri arevisaTvis.
    R мешалка-чан
    E tank / mixing
    5831. roStaini
    pirveladi Staini.
    R роштейн
    E raw matte
    5832. r s m a
    ix. rentgenospeqtruli mikroanalizi.
    5833. rubidiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Rb, atomuri masa = 85.47; miekuTvneba msubuq tute liTonebis jgufs, tdn 38.9°C;
    specialur SenadnobebSi gamoiyeneba rogorc danamati.
    R рубидий
    E rubidium
    5834. ruTeniumi
    qimiuri elementi, Ru, atomuri masa = 101.07; miekuTvneba platinis jgufis keTilSobil liTonebs, tdn
    2250°C; es elementi damcveli da dekoratiuli danafarebisaTvis da sxva daniSnulebiTac gamoiyeneba.
    R рутений
    E ruthenium
    5835. rukebi
    blankebi risame monacemebis CamonaTvliT.
    R карты
    E maps; cards
    5836. r. / deformaciis
    deformaciis parametrebsa (dayvanili Zabva da homologiuri temperatura) da plastikuri deformaciis
    meqanizms Soris Tanafardobis grafikulad amsaxveli rukebi.
    R карты деформации
    E map / deformation
    5837. r. / rRvevis
    deformaciis parametrebsa (dayvanili Zabva da homologiuri temperatura) da rRvevis meqanizms Soris
    Tanafardobis grafikulad amsaxveli rukebi.
    R карты разрушения
    E map / fracture (rupture)
    5838. ruloni
    daxveuli zoli an lenti, cxeli an civi damuSavebis Semdeg.
    R рулон
    E coil
    5839. r. / gaSlili
    rulonis furclovani naglinis formis defeqti, aramkvrivad daxveuli zolis saxiT
    R рулон / распущенный
    E coil / expanded (opened, loose)
    5840. r. / teleskopuri
    rulonis furclovani naglinis formis defeqti, rulonis Siga nawilidan gamoSverili xviebis saxiT.
    R рулон / телескопический
    E coil / telescoped
    5841. rutili
    TiO2 Sedgenilobis minerali, titanisa da ferotitanis madani.
    R рутил
    E rutile
    5842. rRveva
    1. masalaSi defeqtebis (forebi, bzarebi) warmoqmnis, ganviTarebisa da dagrovebis procesi, romelic
    arRvevs mTlianobas da mas nawilebad yofs. 2. kinetikuri procesi, romelic gare an Siga Zabvebis
    zemoqmedebis Sedegad mimdinareobs da nakeTobis (nimuSis) nawilebad dacalkevebiT mTavrdeba.
    R разрушение
    E fracture; rupture; destruction; failure
    5843. r. / arastabiluri
    rRveva, romelic sxeulSi dagrovebuli drekadi energiiT, bzaris spontanuri katastrofuli gan-
    viTarebiT mimdinareobs.
    R разрушение / нестабильное
    E fracture / unstable
    5844. r. / blanti
    1. rRveva, romelsac win uswrebs plastikuri deformacia. 2. rRveva bzaris Casaxvis, zrdisa da mikro-
    forebis SerwymiT, romelic bzaris ganviTarebisas, zedapiris ormoebiani mikroreliefis warmoqmniT
    xasiaTdeba.
    R разрушение / вязкое
    E fracture / ductile; fracture / viscous
    5845. r. / daRlilobis
    1. liTonis (nakeTobis) rRveva, gamowveuli daRlilobis dazianebebis (bzarebis) dagrovebiT. 2.
    periodulad cvalebadi datvirTvebis zemoqmedebiT gamowveuli rRveva.
    R разрушение / усталостное
    E fracture / fatigue; failure / fatigue
    5846. r. / interkristalituri
    ix. marcvalTSorisi rRveva.
    5847. r. / kororziuli
    ix. korozia.
    5848. r. / marcvalTsasazRvro
    ix. marcvalTSorisi rRveva.
    5849. r. / marcvalTSorisi, interkristaluri rRveva, marcvalTsasazRvro rRveva
    1. marcvlis sazRvrebze mimdinare rRveva. 2. upiratesad marcvlebis sazRvarze bzarebis CasaxviT da
    ganviTarebiT gamowveuli rRveva.
    R разрушение / межзёренное
    E fracture / intergranular (intercrystaline, grain boundary)
    5850. r. / marcvalSiga, transkristaluri rRveva
    marcvlis tanze (marcvlis SigniT gamavali) bzaris upiratesi ganviTarebiT gamowveuli rRveva.
    R разрушение / внутризёренное
    E fracture / transgranular (transcrystaline)
    5851. r. / mowyvetiT
    normaluri gamWimavi Zabvis moqmedebiT gamowveuli rRveva
    R разрушение отрывом
    E fracture / detachment
    5852. rRveva / myife
    1. rRveva, romelsac Tan ar axlavs makroskopulad gamosaxuli narCeni deformacia da mowyvetis meqa-
    nizmiT mimdinareobs. 2. mikroskopulad myife meqanizmiT bzaris ganviTarebiT (anaxleCi, kvazianaxleCi)
    mimdinare rRveva.
    R разрушение / хрупкое
    E fracture / brittle; failure / brittle
    5853. r. / submarcvalTsasazRvro
    ix. submarcvalTSorisi rRveva.
    5854. r. / submarcvalTSorisi, submarcvalTsasazRvro rRveva
    upiratesad substruqturis elementebis sazRvarze bzarebis CasaxviT da ganviTarebiT gamowveuli
    rRveva.
    R разрушение / межсубзёренное
    E fracture (failure) / intersubcrystalline (intersubgranular)
    5855. r. / transkristaluri
    ix. marcvalSiga rRveva.
    5856. r. / Sekavebuli
    1. denadnobis zRvarze dabali, magram garkveul zRvrul mniSvnelobaze ufro maRali Zabvis moqmedebisas,
    umniSvnelo winamorbedi makroplastikuri deformaciiT (daaxloebiT oTaxis temperaturisas) mimdinare
    rRveva. 2. xangrZlivi datvirTvis modebiT masalis simtkicis zRvarze dabla (xSirad denadnobis
    zRvarzec) mimdinare rRveva.
    R разрушение / задержанное (замедленное)
    E fracture / delayed; failure / delayed
    5857. r. / Sereuli
    rRveva, romelic bzaris ganviTarebis ramdenime meqanizmis monawileobiT mimdinareobs.
    R разрушение / смешанное
    E fracture / mixed (combined)
    5858. r. / wyalbaduri
    datvirTvis qveS rRveva, romelic liTonSi wyalbadis Canergvis Sedegia.
    R разрушение / водородное
    E fracture / hydrogen
    5859. r. / WriT
    mxebi Zabvebis moqmedebiT ganpirobebuli rRveva.
    R разрушение срезом
    E fracture / shear
    5860. rCilva (dakavSireba)
    sarCiliT, SesaerTebeli masalebis avtonomiuri dnobis temperaturaze dabla gaxurebiT, gauxsneli
    SeerTeba.
    R пайка
    E soldering; brazing
    5861. rxeva
    foladis uwyveti Camosxmis danadgaris kristalizatoris ukuqceviT-winsvliTi moZraoba, romelic xels
    uSlis rRvevas (wyvetas) da uwyvetad Camosxmuli namzadis qerqis kedlebze Camokidebas.
    R качание
    E oscillation
    5862. rxevebi
    ama Tu im xarisxis ganmeorebiTi moZraobebi.
    R колебания
    E oscillations; vibrations
    5863. r. / konstruqciis
    droSi sakmaod swrafad cvladi Zalis moqmedebiT konstruqciis elementebis drekadi deformaciebiT
    mravaljer ganmeorebiTi ukuqceviT-winsvliTi an ukuqceviT-brunviTi moZraobebi.
    R колебания конструкции
    E variation / design
    5864. r. / kristaluri gisosis
    myari sxeulis Sinagani moZraobis erT-erTi saxe, romlis drosac misi Semadgeneli nawilakebi (atomebi
    an ionebi) wonasworuli mdebareobis – kristaluri gisosis kvanZebis maxloblad irxeva.
    R колебания кристаллической решётки
    E vibration / lattice

    s
    5865. saamqro
    samrewvelo sawarmos sawarmoo qvedanayofi, romelic gansazRvrul teqnologiur procesebs asrulebas
    an gansazRvrul produqcias awarmoebs.
    R цех
    E shop
    5866. s. / besemeris
    metalurgiuli qarxnis (kombinatis) ZiriTadi saamqro, romelSic folads besemeris konverterebSi
    awarmoeben.
    R цех / бессемеровский
    E plant / Bessemer
    5867. s. / brZmedis
    metalurgiuli qarxnis (kombinatis) ZiriTadi saamqro, romelSic Tujs brZmedSi awarmoeben.
    R цех / доменный
    E plant / blast-furnace
    5868. s. / eleqtrofoladsadnobi
    metalurgiuli qarxnis (kombinatis) ZiriTadi saamqro, romelSic folads eleqtroRumlebSi awarmoeben.
    R цех / электросталеплавильный
    E shop / electric furnace
    5869. s. / martenis
    metalurgiuli qarxnis (kombinatis) ZiriTadi saamqro, romelSic folads martenis RumlebSi awarmoeben.
    R цех / мартеновский
    E shop / open-hearth
    5870. s. / milsaglinavi
    metalurgiuli qarxnis (kombinatis) ZiriTadi saamqro, romelSic milis glinviT miRebis teqnologiuri
    procesi tardeba.
    R цех / трубопрокатный
    E plant / pipe rolling
    5871. s. / Jangbadkonverteruli
    metalurgiuli qarxnis (kombinatis) ZiriTadi saamqro, romelSic folads Jangbadis konverterebSi
    awarmoeben.
    R цех / кислородно-конвертерный
    E plant / oxygen-converter
    5872. s. / saglinavi
    metalurgiuli qarxnis (kombinatis) ZiriTadi saamqro, romelSic liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis teq-
    nologiuri procesi glinviT tardeba.
    R цех / прокатный
    E plant / rolling
    5873. s. / saSemkeTeblo
    metalurgiuli qarxnis (kombinatis) damxmare saamqro, romelic teqnologiuri mowyobilobebis (zogjer
    Senobebis) remonts asrulebs da ZiriTadi saamqroebis teqnikur momsaxurebas axorcielebs.
    R цех / ремонтный
    E shop / repair
    5874. sab - procesi
    Txevadi foladis rafinirebis meTodi, romelic cicxvSi argonis qvevidan gaqrevaSi mdgomareobs, am
    dros liTonis zeviT gauxSoebis Sesaqmnelad cicxvSi zevidan cecxlgamZle vakuumuri kameraa CaSvebuli.
    R САБ-процесс
    E process / Sealed Argon Bubbling
    5875. sabiZgebela
    gamaval RumelSi namzadebis wasabiZgebeli eleqtruli an hidravlikuri meqanizmi.
    R толкатель
    E pusher
    5876. sabruni, gadamyiravebeli
    namzadisa da nakeTobis sabruni mowyobiloba, romelic maTi damzadebis, transportirebisa da SefuTvisas
    gamoiyeneba.
    R кантователь
    E tilting gear; turn-over devise; reverser; tilter; upender
    5877. sabruni / milebis
    avtomatdganze meore gatarebamde milebis  90 kuTxiT mosabrunebeli mowyobiloba.
    R кантователь труб
    E devise / tubes turn-over; gear / tubes tilting
    5878. s. / rulonebis
    rulonis vertikaluri mdgomareobidan horizontalurSi sabruni mowyobiloba, romelic furclovani
    naglinis gamoyvanis xazis SemadgenlobaSi Sedis.
    R кантователь рулонов
    E downender / coils; tilter / coils; upender / coils
    5879. sagebi
    cecxlrikiani aglolentis gisosze aglomeratis nabrunis Sre, romelzec saaglomeracio kazmi itvir-
    Teba.
    R постель
    E bed
    5880. sadgari
    saglinavi dganis muSa galis masiuri Camosxmuli detali, romelic glinebis montaJis, maTi mdgo-
    mareobis fiqsaciisa da regulirebisaTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R станина
    E housing; stand
    5881. s. / daxuruli tipis
    mTliani, aragasarTi sadgari.
    R станина закрытого типа
    E housing / closed-top; housing / close-top roll
    5882. s. / svetebiani
    horizontaluri milprofilis wnexis sagdari, romlis wina da ukana ganivebi ori, sami an oTxi svetiTaa
    SeerTebuli.
    R станина / колонная
    E housing / post-type; stand / column
    5883. s. / Ria tipis
    sadgari mosaxsneli saxuraviT.
    R станина открытого типа
    E housing / open-top; housing / open-top roll; stand / capless
    5884. sadguri / damWimavi
    mravalgliniani mowyobilba, romelic zolis daWimulobis Sesaqmnelad da regulirebisTvisaa gankuT-
    vnili, igi dgas sadresirebeli dganis wina da ukana mxares da dresirebis process stabilurs xdis.
    R станция / натяжная
    E unit / tension; take-up
    5885. sadebi / Tbosaizolacio
    Tbosaizolacio masalebis firfitebi, romlebic damagrebulia namatis zesadgamis kedlebTan an boyvis
    zeda nawilSi, misi kedlebis gaswvriv foladis zodis zeda nawilidan siTbos arinebis regulirebis
    mizniT.
    R вкладыши / теплоизоляционные
    E inserts / heat (thermal) insulation
    5886. s. / egzoTermuli
    firfitebi, romlebic magrdeba namatis kedlebTan an boyvis zeda nawilSi misi kedlebis gaswvriv. isini
    iseTi narevebisagan mzaddeba, romelTa kontaqti Txevad foladTan siTbos gamoyofs; es firfitebi
    foladis zodis zeda nawilidan siTbos arinebis saregulireblad gamoiyeneba.
    R вкладыши / экзотермические
    E insert / exothermic; board / exothermic
    5887. sadedi (kristalebis xelovnuri Camsaxveli)
    1. foladis wneli, romelic SehyavT eleqtrowiduri, vakuumrkaluri gadasadnobi an foladis uwyveti
    Camosxmis danadgarebis kristalizatorebSi liTonis pirveli porciebis masze dakristalebis mizniT. 2.
    garedan xelovnurad Setanili an TviT sistemaSi warmoqmnili kristalizaciis an kondensaciis centrebi.
    R затравка
    E dummy bar
    5888. sazomi / sisalis
    sisalis sazomi xelsawyo, rogorc wesi, indentoris Cawnevis meTodiT.
    R твердомер
    E hardometer; tester / hardness; gauge / hardness
    5889. sazRvari / antifazuri
    brtyeli sazRvari mowesrigebuli myari xsnaris SigniT, romelzedac darRveulia atomebis monacvleoba
    zestruqturaSi (mezobeli atomebis sazRvrebze fiqsirdeba erTi da imave elementis atomebi).
    R граница / антифазная
    E boundary / antiphase
    5890. s. / arakoherentuli (nebismieri sazRvari)
    sxvadsxva fazis an marcvlebis ubnebs Soris sazRvari, romelzedac gawyvetili atomTSorisi kavSirebi
    gvxvdeba
    R граница / некогерентная (произвольная граница)
    E boundary / incoherent; interface / incoherent
    5891. s. / grexis
    xraxnuli dislokaciis kedlebiT warmoqmnili mcirekuTxiani sazRvari.
    R граница кручения
    E boundary / twist; boundary / screw
    5892. s. / daxrilobis
    kiduri dislokaciis kedlebiT warmoqmnili mcirekuTxiani sazRvari.
    R граница наклона
    E boundary / tilt; boundary / edge
    5893. s. / didkuTxiani
    sazRvari or urTierTSebrunebul marcvals an fazas Soris didi kristalografiuli kuTxiT (aRemateba
    10°-ss).
    R граница / большеугловая
    E boundary / high-angle
    5894. s. / dislokaciuri
    ix. mcirekuTxiani sazRvari.
    5895. s. / TviTneburi
    marcvlis sazRvari, romelic TanamTxvevadi kvanZebis mcire simkvriviT da maRali energiiT xasiaTdeba.
    R граница / произвольная
    E boundary / random
    5896. s. / koherentuli
    sazRvari ori fazis an marcvlis ubnebs Soris, romelzec atomuri kavSirebi gauwyvetelia (erTi fazis
    atomuri sibrtyeebi uwyvetad gadadis meore fazaSi ise, rom atomebi sazRvarze erTdroulad orive fa-
    zis kristalur gisosebs miekuTvneba).
    R граница / когерентная
    E boundary / coherent; interface / coherent
    5897. s. / marcvlis
    1. didi kuTxiT urTierTSebrunebul or mosazRvre marcvals Soris gamyofi zedapiri. 2. liTonebsa da
    SenadnobebSi erTi fazis marcvlebs Soris urTierTSexebis zedapiri.
    R граница зерна
    E boundary / grain
    5898. s. / mcirekuTxiani, dislokaciuri sazRvari
    mcire kuTxeebiT (10° naklebi) urTierTSebrunebul submarcvlebs Soris arsebuli sazRvari. igi sazR-
    varze dislokaciuri kedlebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R граница / малоугловая
    E boundary / low-angle
    5899. s. / naxevrad koherentuli
    fazaTSorisi sazRvari, romelzec ori fazis gisosebis Seusabamobis kompensacia dislokaciebiT xdeba,
    amasTan, sazRvari dislokaciebs Soris koherentuli rCeba.
    R граница / полукогерентная
    E boundary / semi-coherent; interface / semi-coherent
    5900. s. / specialuri
    TanmTxvevadi kvanZebis maRali simkvrivisa da Semcirebuli energiis marcvlis sazRvari.
    R граница / специальная
    E boundary / special
    5901. sazRvari / submarcvlis
    mcire kuTxiT urTierTSebrunebul or submarcals Soris sazRvari, romelic dislokaciuri kedelia.
    R граница субзерна
    E boundary / subgrain; subboundary
    5902. s. / fazaTSorisi
    SenadnobebSi sxvadasxva fazis gamyofi zedapiri.
    R граница / межфазная
    E boundary / interphase; interphase
    5903. sazRvrebi / memkvidreobiTi
    wunis saxe fxvnilis cxeli wnexis dros, romelic kompaqturi masalis struqturaSi nawilakebs Soris
    sawyisi sazRvrebis SenarCunebiT vlindeba.
    R границы / наследственные
    E boundaries / inherent
    5904. saTbobi, sawvavi
    wvadi maslebi, romlebic am dros gamoyifili Tburi energiis gamoyenebis mizniT iwvis.
    R топливо
    E fuel
    5905. s. / airuli
    wvadi airebisa da arawvadi naerTebis narevi.
    R топливо / газообразное
    E fuel / gaseous
    5906. s. / bunebrivi, Cveulebrivi saTbobi
    saTbobi, romelic im saxiT gamoiyeneba, rogoric is bunebaSia.
    R топливо / природное
    E fuel / natural
    5907. s. / Txevadi
    wvadi nivTiereba, romelsac yvela (misive saxis) sawvavisaTvis damaxasiaTebeli Txevadi agregatuli
    mdgomareoba aqvs.
    R топливо / жидкое
    E fuel / liquid
    5908. s. / kombinirebuli
    gansxvavebuli agregatuli mdgomareobis saTbobTa narevi.
    R топливо / комбинированное
    E fuel / combined
    5909. s. / metalurgiuli
    Tboteqnikuri da teqnologiuri miznebiT ZiriTad da damxmare daniSnulebis metalurgiul agregatebSi
    gamoyenebuli saTbobi.
    R топливо / металлургическое
    E fuel / industrial (process)
    5910. s. / mtvrisebri
    myari saTbobi, romelic 1 mm-ze naklebi zomis nawilakebis fxvnilamdea daqucmacebuli.
    R топливо / пылевидное
    E fuel / powdered
    5911. s. / myari
    saTbobi, romelsac yvela (misive saxis) sawvavisaTvis damaxasiaTebeli myari agregatuli mdgomareoba
    aqvs.
    R топливо / твёрдое
    E fuel / solid
    5912. s. / pirobiTi
    saTbobis xarjis saangariSo erTeuli, romelic wvis udables siTbos (29,3 mjouli/kg) Seesabameba.
    R топливо / условное
    E fuel / equivalent
    5913. s. / Cveulebrivi
    ix. bunebrivi saTbobi.
    5914. s. / xelovnuri
    saTbobi, romelic bunebrivi saTbobis gadamuSavebis Sedegad an rogorc teqnologiuri procesis
    Tanamdevi produqti ise miiReba.
    R топливо / искусственное
    E fuel / prepared (artificial)
    5915. saimedooba
    nakeTobis Tviseba, Seasrulos mocemuli funqciebi da amave dros Tavisi saeqspluatacio maCveneblebi
    gansazRvrul zRvrebSi _ mocemuli reJimiT muSaobis, gamoyenebis pirobebis, teqnikuri momsaxurebis,
    remontisa da transportirebis pirobebSi SeinarCunos.
    R надёжность
    E reliability
    5916. sakerZe
    1. Saxturi Rumlis samuSao aris zeda cilindruli nawili (mag., brZmedisa). 2. kazmis zeda nawili
    feroSenadnobebis sadnob madanTermul RumelSi.
    R колошник
    E top throat
    5917. saketi
    cicxvis an Rumlis fskerze Wiqis gavliT Casasxmeli Txevadi liTonis Wavlis saregulirebeli
    mowyobiloba.
    R затвор
    E seal; gate; valve
    5918. s. / Siberuli
    mowyobiloba cicxvis fskerze mosriale saketiT. igi ornaxvretian, erTmaneTTan kargad mixexil,
    cecxlgamZle filas warmoadgens, romelTagan erTi uZravia, xolo meores pirvelis zedapirze
    ukuqceviT-winsvliTi moZraoba SeuZlia.
    R затвор / шиберный
    E gate / (reciprocating) slide
    5919. sakvalTi / airis
    magistraluri airsadenis Camketi mowyobiloba.
    R задвижка / газовая
    E valve / gas gate
    5920. saldo-nakadi
    ix. majamebeli nakadi.
    5921. samarTuli
    1. milis glinvis an adidvis procesSi gamoyenebuli teqnologiuri instrumenti; es instrumenti milis
    Siga zedapiris formirebisa da damuSavebisaTvis gamoiyeneba. 2. mravaljeradi gamoyenebis aradefor-
    mirebadi elementi, romelic fxvnilebis wnexisas wnexilSi Siga siRrueebis gasaformeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R оправка
    E plug; mandrel
    5922. s. / grZeli
    ix. moZravi samarTuli.
    5923. s. / damagrebuli
    ix. uZravi samarTuli.
    5924. s. / deformirebadi
    moZravi samarTuli, romelic adidvisas milTan erTad deformirdeba da milidan mas adidvis Semdeg amo-
    aZroben.
    R оправка / деформируемая
    E mandrel / soft ductile
    5925. s. / TviTdayenebadi
    samarTuli (1), romelic adidvis dganis dgarTan konstruqciuli detalebiT ar aris dakavSirebuli da
    deformaciis zonaSi misi TviTdayeneba Setacebisa da gamomgdebi Zalebis urTierTqmedebiT xdeba.
    R оправка / самоустанавливающаяся
    E mandrel / floating
    5926. s. / mokle
    ix. uZravi samarTuli.
    5927. s. / moZravi, grZeli samarTuli
    Reros saxis samarTuli (1), romelic glinvis an adidvis mimarTulebiT deformirebad milTan erTad
    moZraobs.
    R оправка / подвижная
    E mandrel / movable
    5928. s. / mcuravi, damagrebuli samarTuli, mokle samarTuli
    ix. TviTdayenebadi samarTuli.
    5929. s. / uZravi
    uZravi Stangis boloze damagrebuli samarTuli (1), romelsac glinvis an adidvis ucvlel damyarebul
    procesSi deformaciis zonaSi winaswargansazRvruli mdgomareoba uWiravs.
    R оправка / неподвижная
    E mandrel / fixed
    5930. samariumi
    qimiuri elementi, Sm, atomuri masa = 150.4; miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1072°C,
    lanTanoidi; es elementi magnitur SenadnobebSi danamatis saxiT gamoiyeneba.
    R самарий
    E samarium
    5931. samzeri, Tvalaki
    teqnologiuri procesebis mimdinareobaze dasakvirveblad metalurgiuli agregatis fanjris saxuravSi
    an brZmedis cxeli bervis saqSenSi moTavsebuli gadasaxuravi naxvreti.
    R гляделка
    E hole / inspection; peep-hole
    5932. samsxvrevela
    myari (magari) masalebis (ZiriTadad, mineraluri nedleulis) dasamsxvrevi manqana.
    R дробилка
    E breaker; crusher
    5933. s. / valciani
    samsxvrevela, romelic masalas erTmaneTis Semxvedrad gluv an daRarul mbrunav valcebs Soris
    amsxvrevs.
    R дробилка / валковая
    E rolls; crusher / roll
    5934. s. / konusuri
    samsxvrevela, romelSic masalis msxvreva or wakveTil konuss Soris wriul sivrceSi xdeba.
    R дробилка / конусная
    E crusher / cone
    5935. s. / Reroebiani
    ix. dezintegratori.
    5936. s. / ybebiani
    samsxvrevela, romelSic masala or fila-ybas Soris maTi WyletiT qucmacdeba, erTi maTgani rxeviT an
    brtyel-paralelur moZraobas asrulebs.
    R дробилка / щёковая
    E crusher / jaw
    5937. s. / CaquCiani
    samsxvrevela, romelSic masala mbrunav rotorze saxsrulad damagrebuli CaquCebis dartymebiT
    imsxvreva.
    R дробилка / молотковая
    E crusher / hammer; breaker / hammer
    5938. samWedlo
    WedvisaTvis gakuTvnili sawarmoo Senoba.
    R кузница
    E forge; shop / forging
    5939. sandviCi
    fxvnilovani da kompoziciuri masalebis Sreobrivi namzadebi, romlebic Semdgomi konsolidaciisa da
    wneviT damuSavebisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R сэндвичи
    E sandwichs
    5940. sandviC - procesi
    sferosebri grafitis CanarTebiani maRali simtkicis Tujis misaRebad Tujis masferoidizebeli
    damuSavebis erT-erTi ZiriTadi xerxi. Tujis cicxvSi Casxmamde Mg-is an iml Semcvel ligaturas
    cicxvis fskerze CaRrmavebaSi aTavseben da safariT (Cveulebriv, foladis amonaWrebiT) faraven.
    R сэндвич-процесс
    E process / sandwich
    5941. sanTeli
    brZmedis airsarinis zeda vertiklauri nawili.
    R свеча
    E candle
    5942. sanTura
    airisebri, Txevadi an mtvrisebri saTbobis haerTan an JangbadTan narevwarmomqmneli da maTi dasawvavi
    mowyobiloba.
    R горелка
    E burner
    5943. s. / airis
    1. brZmedis haersaxureblis wvis kameraSi airisa da haeris misawodeblad gankuTvnili sanTura. 2. san-
    Tura, romelic airisebri saTbobis dasawvavad gamoiyeneba.
    R горелка / газовая
    E burner / gas
    5944. sanTura / air-mazuTis
    sanTura, romelic erTdroulad airisa da mazuTis dasawvavad gamoiyeneba.
    R горелка / газомазутная
    E burner / oil-gas
    5945. s. / air-Jangbadis
    sanTura, romelic JangbadSi airisebri saTbobis dawvas uzrunvelyofs.
    R горелка / газокислородная
    E burner / gas-oxygen
    5946. s. / bervis
    sanTura, romelSic haeri wneviT miewodeba.
    R горелка / дутьевая
    E burner / blowpipe
    5947. s. / brtyelaliani
    sanTura, romelic CiraRdans 180°-iani gaSlis kuTxiT uzrunvelyofs da Rumlis Tavis mosazRvre
    zedapirze Txeli feniT gadaefineba.
    R горелка / плоскопламенная
    E burner / bat’s wing; burner / flat flame
    5948. s. / gamomsxivari, radiaciuli sanTura
    sanTura, romelSic saTbobis wva isea organizebuli, rom gamosxivebiT intensiuri Tbogadacemaa uz-
    runvelyofili.
    R горелка / излучающая
    E burner / radiant
    5949. s. / gvirabuli
    sanTura, romelSic airisebri saTbobis haerTan narevi Rumlis kedelSi keramikuli gvirabis sazRvrebSi
    iwveba.
    R горелка / туннельная
    E burner / tunnel
    5950. s. / eleqtroqimiuri
    sanTura, romelic saTbobis wvis garda, alSi damatebiT eleqtruli energiis Setanas da mis siTbod
    gardaqmnas uzrunvelyofs.
    R горелка / электрохимическая
    E burner / electrochemical
    5951. s. / TaRis
    sanTura, rogorc wesi, brtyelCiraRdniani, romelic Rumlis muSa sivrcis TaRSia moTavsebuli.
    R горелка / сводовая
    E burner / arc
    5952. s. / inJeqtoruli
    sanTura, romelSic wvis procesisaTvis haeri airisebri saTbobis Wavlis energiiT Seiwoveba.
    R горелка / инжекторная
    E burner / injection
    5953. s. / keramikuli
    sanTura, romelSic saTbobi forovani keramikuli gamomsxivaris SigniT an keramikuli gamomsxivaris ze-
    dapiris siaxloves airis Txel fenaSi iwvis. igi gamosxivebiT intensiur Tbogacemas uzrunvelyofs.
    R горелка / керамическая
    E burner / ceramic
    5954. s. / mtvrisebrnaxSiris
    sanTura, romelic mtvrisebri saTbobis wvas uzrunvelyofs.
    R горелка / пылеугольная
    E burner / pulverized-coal
    5955. s. / orsadeniani
    sanTura, romelsac saTbobi da haeri cal-calke milsadeniT miewodeba.
    R горелка / двухпроводная
    E burner / double-wire
    5956. s. / piloturi
    damxmare sanTura, romelic ZiriTadi sanTuris an frqvevanas asanTebad gamoiyeneba.
    R горелка / пилотная
    E burner / pilot
    5957. s. / plazmuri
    ix. plazmatroni.
    5958. s. / Jangbadis
    sanTura, romelSic haeris nacvlad Jangbadi gamoiyeneba.
    R горелка / кислородная
    E burner / oxygen
    5959. sanTura / radiaciuli
    ix. gamomsxivari sanTura.
    5960. s. / regeneraciuli
    sanTura, romelSic saTbobis dasawvavi haeri imave sanTuraSi CaSenebul regeneratorSi SeTbeba.
    R горелка / регенеративная
    E burner / regenerative
    5961. s. / rekuperaciuli
    sanTura, romelSic saTbobis dasawvavi haeri imave sanTuraSi CaSenebul rekuperatorSi SeTbeba.
    R горелка / рекуперативная
    E burner / recuperative
    5962. s. / turbulenturi
    sanTura, romelic airisa da haeris Serevis dasaCqareblad erT-erT an orive nakads atrialebs.
    R горелка / турбулентная
    E burner / turbulent
    5963. s. / ualo
    sanTura, romelic SeumCneveli aliT airisebri saTbobis wvas uzrunvelyofs.
    R горелка / беспламенная
    E burner / radiant (surface combustion)
    5964. s. / Cqarosnuli
    sanTura, romlis gamosasvlelSi wvis produqtebis gamosvlis siCqare 70-80 m/wm-s aRemateba.
    R горелка / скоростная
    E burner / high-speed
    5965. s. / winaswarSerevis
    sanTura, romelSic saTbobis sruli Sereva haerTan wvis procesis dawyebamde xdeba, es sanTura ualo
    wvas uzrunvelyofs.
    R горелка предварительного смешения
    E burner / premix
    5966. saorTqlebeli
    siTxeebis asaorTqlebeli Tbomimocvlis aparati.
    R испаритель
    E evaporator
    5967. sapoxi
    1. xaxunis Sesamcireblad urTierTmoqmedi detalebis sakontaqto zedapirebze datanili nivTiereba. 2.
    koroziisagan dasacavad nakeTobis zedapirze datanili nivTiereba. 3. fxvnilTa metalurgiaSi garegani
    xaxunis Semcirebis, dayalibebisa da wnexis operaciebis gasaioleblad fxvnilSi Setanili nivTiereba. 4.
    moxaxune zedapirebze sapoxi nivTierebis miwodebis procesi.
    R смазка
    E lubricant; oil; grease
    5968. s. / grafitis
    sapoxi grafitis fxvnilis da Txeli an Sesqelebuli sapoxis narevis saxisa.
    R смазка / графитовая
    E lubricant / graphite
    5969. s. / damcavi
    koroziisagan droebiT dasacavad liTonis zedapirze datanili sapoxi, romelic sxvadasxva danamatiani
    zeTebis narevisagan Sedgeba.
    R смазка / защитная
    E lubricant / protective
    5970. s. / Txevadi
    sapoxi, romelsac samuSao temperaturaze denadoba axasiaTebs.
    R смазка / жидкая
    E lubricant / liquid
    5971. s. / konsistenturi
    ix. sqeli sapoxi.
    5972. s. / myari
    nawilakebis, fxvnilis da sxv., Cveulebriv, kristaluri struqturis mqone sapoxi.
    R смазка / твёрдая
    E lubricant / solid
    5973. s. / sqeli, konsistenturi sapoxi
    sapoxi, romelsac samuSao temperaturaze denadoba ar axasiaTebs.
    R смазка / густая
    E lubricant / grease
    5974. sapoxi / teqnologiuri
    deformaciis zonaSi sakontaqto zedapirze miwodebuli sapoxi, romelic liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis
    procesis normaluri mimdinareobis an intensifikaciisaTvisaa aucilebeli.
    R смазка / технологическая
    E lubricant / process
    5975. sarevi
    1. mowyobiloba meqanikuri SerevisaTvis (arevisaTvis). 2. ix. Semrevi.
    R мешалка
    E impeller; agitator; mixer
    5976. s. / hovardis
    Txevadi tyviis gaugogirdoebis mizniT masSi Setanili TuTiis asarevi - sam- an oTxfrTiani prope-
    leriani sarevi.
    R мешалка Говарда
    E mixer / Howard
    5977. sarecxeli / varcliani
    daxrili liTonis naxevarcilindri, romelSic ori frTiani lilviT madani irecxeba da iwmindeba.
    R мойка / корытная
    E washer / log
    5978. sarke / liTonis
    Txevadi liTonuri abazanis zedapiri.
    R зеркало металла
    E level / bath
    5979. sartyeli / makalibrebeli, muSa sartyeli
    1. adidas arxis nawili, romlis msaxveli adidvis RerZis paraleluria; es sartyeli gasaWimavi nakeTobis
    an naxevarfabrikatis formasa da zomebs Seesabameba. 2. matricis naxvretis grZivi profilis nawili,
    romlis msaxveli wnexis RerZis paraleluria; igi dasawnexi nakeTobis an naxevarfabrikatis formasa da
    zomebs Seesabameba.
    R поясок / калибрующий
    E (die) parallel
    5980. s. / muSa
    ix. makalibrebli sartyeli.
    5981. sarqveli
    mowyobiloba, romelic milgayvanilobis ganivkveTis cvlilebiT airis an siTxis xarjis marTvis
    saSualebas iZleva.
    R клапан
    E valve
    5982. s. / atmosferuli
    sarqveli, romelic brZmedis konusTSoris sivrceSi, mcire konusis daSvebis win, wnevis atmosferulTan
    gaTanabrebas emsaxureba.
    R клапан / атмосферный
    E valve / atmospheric
    5983. s. / gadasarTavi
    sarqveli, romelic regeneraciul RumlebSi haeris an wamavali airebis moZraobis mimarTulebas cvlis.
    R клапан / перекидной
    E valve / reversing
    5984. s. / gadasaSvebi
    sarqveli, romelic brZmedis konussqvemoT da konusTSoris sivrceebSi airis wnevis gawonasworebas
    emsaxureba.
    R клапан / перепускной
    E valve / bypass
    5985. s. / (da)mcveli
    sarqveli, romelic wnevis dasaSveb normaze zeviT awevisas airs, orTqls an siTxes nawilobriv uSvebs.
    R клапан / предохранительный
    E valve / safety; valve / relief; valve / blow(off); valve / surplus
    5986. s. / TefSa
    sarqveli, romelSic safari gadasatani (satransportirebeli) garemos moZraobis gaswvriv (ga)iReba.
    R клапан / тарельчатый
    E valve / poppet
    5987. s. / maregulirebeli
    sarqveli, romelic siTxis an airis xarjvis mdovred cvlilebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R клапан / регулирующий
    E valve / governor
    5988. sarqveli / macalkevebeli
    sarqveli, romelic airuli sanTuris brZmedis haersaxureblisagan gansacalkeveblad gamoiyeneba.
    R клапан / отделительный
    E valve / door
    5989. s. / sakvamle
    sarqveli, romelic bervaze muSaobisas brZmedis haersaxureblis kvamlsadenidan gamosarTavad gamo-
    iyeneba.
    R клапан / дымовой
    E valve / chimney
    5990. s. / saregulacio macalkevebeli
    sarqveli, romlis saSualebiTac sanTura airsadenidan gancalkevdeba da brZmedis haersaxureblis
    sanTuraSi airis miwodeba regulirdeba.
    R клапан / регулировочно-отделительный
    E valve / adjusting door
    5991. s. / civi bervis
    sarqveli, romlis daniSnulebac haersaxureblis brZmedis civi bervis haersadenidan gancalkevebaa.
    R клапан холодного дутья
    E valve / snort
    5992. s. / cxeli bervis
    sarqveli, romelic haersaxureblis brZmedis cxeli bervis haersadenidan gansacalkeveblad gamoiyeneba.
    R клапан горячего дутья
    E valve / hot-blast
    5993. s. / wamkveTi
    sarqveli, romelic airis an siTxis miwodebas sruliad gadaxuravs.
    R клапан / отсечной
    E valve / shutoff; valve / cutoff
    5994. s. / haerganmtvirTavi
    haersaberi manqanis muSaobis reJimis Seucvlelad, brZmedSi bervis Sesamcireblad, an srulad Sesawyve-
    tad gamoyenebuli sarqveli.
    R клапан / воздушно-разгрузочный
    E valve / air relief
    5995. sarCili
    masalebi an Senadnobebi (kalis, kadmiumis, nikelis, vercxlis, spilenZis, TuTiisa da sxv. fuZeze), ro-
    mlebic rCilvis procesSi SesaerTebel nakeTobebs Soris, maTi dnobis dabali temperaturis gamo makav-
    Sirebel SuaSres warmoqmnis.
    R припой
    E solder
    5996. s. / vercxlis
    Ag-Cu sistemis Senadnobi, romelsac damatebuli aqvs erTi an ramdenime elementi Semdegi elementebidan:
    Zn, Cd, Sn, In, Ni, Mn, Li, Pd da a. S. tdn = 590-870°C.
    R припой / серебряный
    E solder / silver
    5997. s. / oqros
    Ag-Cu sistemis Senadnobi, romelsac damatebuli aqvs erTi an ramdenime elementi Semdegi elementebidan:
    Ni, Fe, Ag, Cr, Pd, da sxv. tdn = 910-1400°C. arsebobs agreTve oqros advildnobadi sarCilebi. oqros In, Si,
    Ge, Sn, -Tan Senadnobi tdn = 280 - 540°C
    R припой / золотой
    E solder / gold
    5998. sasqelebeli
    cilindruli rezervuari, romelSic simZimis Zalis moqmedebiT pulpis myari nawilakebi siTxidan
    gancalkevdeba.
    R сгуститель
    E thickner
    5999. saswori
    masis gansasazRvravi xelsawyo, romelSic gravitaciuli Zalebis efeqtia gamoyenebuli.
    R весы
    E weigher; scale; balance
    6000. sasxmi
    korZi sxmulze, romelic sasxmi sistemis liTonis gamyarebuli nawilia.
    R литник
    E gate / pouring
    6001. satelitebi
    gafrqvevis dros gamyarebadi, wveTebis Sejaxebisas liTonuri fxvnilis ufro msxvil nawilakebTan
    difuziurad SeerTebuli wvrili fraqciis nawilakebi.
    R сателлиты
    E satellite; planet pinion; satellite gear
    6002. satinireba / zedapiris
    liTonis dekoratiuli damuSaveba meqanikuri, qimiuri an eleqtroqimiuri xerxiT, zedapiris mikro-
    araTanobrobiT, naxevrad bzinvare zedapiris misaRebad.
    R сатинирование
    E satin finish
    6003. satkepnela
    sayalibo narevis SesamWidroebeli xelis manqana saCamomsxmelo warmoebaSi.
    R трамбовка
    E rammer
    6004. satyorcni (zarbazani) / brZmedis
    Tujis kriWis cecxlgamZle Tixis dasacobi manqana; cecxlgamZle masa hidravlikuri an eleqtruli amZ-
    raviani dguSiT zarbaznis cxviridan gamoiwneva.
    R пушка / доменная
    E gun
    6005. s. / eleqtronebis
    1. mowyobiloba eleqtronul-sxivur RumlebSi, romelic eleqtronuli sxivTa konis misaRebad gamo-
    iyeneba. 2. eleqtronuli mikroskopis Semadgeneli nawili, romelic obieqtze mimarTul eleqtronul
    konas qmnis.
    R пушка / электронная
    E gun / electron-beam
    6006. saqSeni
    daxuruli daprofilebuli arxi, romlis daniSnulebac siTxis an airis moZraobis siCqaris gazrda da
    mocemuli (sasurveli) mimarTulebis miniWebaa.
    R сопло
    E nozzle; jet; tuyere
    6007. s. / lavalis
    airis nakadis zebgeriTi siCqaris misaRebi specialuri profilis saqSeni, mdovre SeviwroebiT da Sem-
    dgomi gafarToebiT.
    R сопло Лаваля
    E nozzle / (de) Laval
    6008. safari
    samarjvi, romelic arxis an naxvretis kveTis farTs cvlis.
    R заслонка
    E flap; valve; gate
    6009. s. / karis
    RumelSi fanjris (gada)mfaravi safari.
    R заслонка / дверная
    E valve / door
    6010. s. / maregulirebeli
    milgayvanilobis armaturis firfitisebri elementi, romelic arxis gasasvlel farTobs cvlis da amiT
    masSi gamavali airis an siTxis masas da moculobas aregulirebs.
    R заслонка / регулирующая
    E valve / adjustable (adjusting); valve / regulating
    6011. s. / sabruni
    saregulirebeli safari, romelic vertikaluri an horizontaluri RerZis irgvliv brunavs.
    R заслонка / поворотная
    E valve / rotary; valve / gate turn; gate / butterfly
    6012. s. / Camketi, wamkveTi safari
    safari, romlis daniSnulebac arxis mTliani gadaketvaa.
    R заслонка / запорная
    E valve / closing (cutoff; shutoff; on off)
    6013. s. / wamkveTi
    ix. Camketi safari.
    6014. safexuri (zRurbli) / dislokaciuri
    dislokaciis xazis sworkuTxovani texili, romelic warmoiqmneba mas Semdeg, rodesac texilis erT
    mxares dislokaciis nawili erT atomur sibrtyeSi aRmoCndeba, xolo nawili - texilis meore mxares -
    pirvelis paralelur mezobel sibrtyeSi.
    R порог на дислокации
    E threshold / dislocation
    6015. safloriti
    (Co, Fe,) As2 Sedgenilobis minerali, kobaltis madani.
    R саффлорит
    E saffra
    6016. saqusle
    sabjeni sakisari, saglinavi dganis da sxva agregatebis (manqanebis) mbrunavi detalebis sayrdeni, ro-
    melic mxolod RerZul datvirTvebs iRebs (ganicdis).
    R подпятник
    E bearing / thrust
    6017. sayalibe
    saCamomsxmelo warmoebaSi, samsxmelo formebis damzadebisas, transportirebisas da Txevadi liTonis
    Camosxmisas sayalibo narevebis dasaWeri samarjvi.
    R опока
    E box (flask) / molding
    6018. sayeluri
    mrgvali zambaruli detali, romelsac qanCis qveS, WanWikis an xraxnis Tavis qveS SesaerTebel detalebze
    Zalvis gadasacemad, gadasanawileblad da SesaCereblad ayeneben.
    R шайба
    E washer; die-plate
    6019. s. /gaWrili
    ix. mimmarTveli sayeluri.
    6020. s. / mimmarTveli, gaWrili sayeluri
    teqnologiuri instrumenti Txeli diskos saxiT, romelsac dayalibebuli swornakeriani milis namzadis
    nawiburebis dasacentreblad yalibis (anu SeduRebis) RerZis gaswvriv, sayalibo dganis bolo galis (an
    bolo ramdenime galis), zeda glinis Sua nawilze ayeneben.
    R шайба / направляющая
    E washer / guide
    6021. s. / sakontrolo
    wnexis konteinerSi namzadis perangis dasawnexi wnexsayeluri.
    R шайба / контрольная
    E washer / control
    6022. saSrobi1
    ix. saSrobi Rumeli.
    6023. saSrobi2
    masalebis saSrobi mowyobiloba.
    R сушилка
    E drier
    6024. s. / doluri
    daxrili cilindruli dolisebri saSrobi, romelSic masala misive aweuli nawilidan miewodeba da
    dolis gaswvriv gadaadgildeba, mis Semxvedrad saSrobi agenti moZraobs.
    R сушилка / барабанная
    E drier / drum
    6025. saSualebebi / aramrRvevi kontrolis
    sakontrolo-sazomi aparatura, romelSic sakvlevi masalebisa da obieqtebis xarisxis Sesaxeb infor-
    maciis misaRebad gamWoli velebi, gamosxivebebi da nivTierebebi gamoiyeneba.
    R средства неразрушающего контроля
    E equipment / nondestructive testing (NDT)
    6026. saSxefari
    saSxefar avzSi wylis gasafrqvevi an cxel saamqroSi haeris dasatenianebeli mowyobiloba.
    R брызгала
    E sprys; sprayer
    6027. saCeri
    meqanizmi, romelic foladsamsxmelo cicxvSi gamosaSvebi naxvretis sacobis regulirebisaTvisaa gankuT-
    vnili.
    R стопор
    E stopper
    6028. s. / widis
    brZmedis widis kriWis gasaxsneli da dasaxuravi meqanizmi.
    R стопор / шлаковый
    E stopper / ladle
    6029. sacavi / narCenebis
    gamdidrebis kudebis misaRebi da Sesanaxi hidroteqnikuri nagebobebis kompleqsi.
    R хвостохранилище
    E pond / tailing
    6030. sacemeli
    instrumenti, romliTac Tavisufali Wedvisas, namzadze an mis nawilze, uSualod zemoqmedeben.
    R боек
    E flat die
    6031. sacentre
    sifonuri Camosxmisas–Tujis an foladis mili, romelic Signidan Samotis milakebiTaa amogebuli, igi
    Txevadi foladis misaRebad da sifonis sadenamde misatanad gamoiyeneba.
    R центровая
    E central
    6032. sacentrebeli
    gaWolvamde milnamzadis dasacentrebeli pnevmatikuri an hidravlikuri manqana.
    R зацентровщик
    E machine / centering
    6033. saceri
    fxvieri masis badeSi gacriT, nawilakebis zomis mixedviT dasacalkevebeli mowyobiloba.
    R сито
    E screen
    6034. sacecxle
    Rumlis nawili, romelSic saTbobi iwvis. igi gankuTvnilia maRaltemperaturuli sakvamle airebis
    misaRebad, romelTa siTboc teqnologiuri miznebiT gamoiyeneba.
    R топка
    E furnace
    6035. s. / gamosatani
    sacecxle dabaltemperaturul RumlebSi, romelic samuSao sivrcidan gancalkevebulia da masTan wvis
    produqtebis arinebis mizniT arxebiTaa SeerTebuli.
    R топка / выносная
    E furnace / extremal
    6036. sacobi
    1. ix. saCeris sacobi. 2. wnexisas sawnex matricaSi ganwnexis da gaWolvis stadiaze gamowneuli liTonis
    nawili.
    R пробка
    E cork; plug; stopper
    6037. s. / saCeris
    cecxlgamZle masalis bloki, romelic foladsamsxmelo cicxvis saCeris boloze magrdeba.
    R пробка / стопорная
    E stopper plug
    6038. s. / foriani
    ix. foriani Casadebi.
    6039. sawdomi, saleqari
    sawdomi aparati, romelSic sawyisi pulpa simZimis Zalis moqmedebiT Txevad da myar fazad iyofa.
    R отстойник
    E tank / settling; settler; clarifier
    6040. sawevela / skipis
    brZmedis sakerZeze bunkeris qveda Senobidan fxvieri masalebis asawevi mowyobiloba, romelic daxrili
    xidis, ori skipisa da skipis jalambrisagan Sedgeba.
    R подъёмник / скиповый
    E hoist / skip
    6041. sawidari
    kamera, martenis Rumlis qveda nagebobaSi, romelic wvis produqtebSi arsebuli mtvris dasaleqad ga-
    moiyeneba.
    R шлаковик
    E pocket / slag
    6042. sawide
    liTonis dnobisas Txevadi widis Sesagrovebeli WurWeli (Cveulebriv, Tujisa).
    R шлаковня
    E pot / slag
    6043. sawyobi
    miwodebis da gantvirTvis satransporto sistemiT aRWurvili Senoba an nageboba, romelic masalebis
    sacavad, nedleulis, produqciis, mowyobilobebisa da a. S. Sesanaxad gamoiyeneba.
    R склад
    E wharehouse; stor
    6044. s. / gasaSualoebis
    sawyobi, romelic metalurgiuli qarxnisTvis miwodebuli nedleulis qimiuri Sedgenilobis gasaSua-
    loebas emsaxureba.
    R склад / усредительный
    E storage / raw materials
    6045. s. / zodebis
    saTanado satransporto sistemiT aRWurvili nageboba, romelic zodebis Sesanaxad gamoiyeneba da sag-
    linavi saamqros ZirTadi tvirTnakadis gzazea ganTavsebuli.
    R склад слитков
    E yard / ingot
    6046. s. / mza nawarmis
    specialuri amwe-satransporto sistemiT aRWurvili metalurgiuli warmoebis saboloo produqciis
    gansaTavseblad gamoyofili teritoria an nageboba.
    R склад готовой продукции
    E stockyard
    6047. s. / namzadebis
    sasawyobi sacavi, (Ria an daxuruli), romelSic ganTavsebuli namzadebi saboloo saxis misaniWeblad
    ZiriTad saamqros periodulad miewodeba.
    R склад заготовок
    E yard / billet; storage / billet
    6048. s. / sakazme
    daxuruli tipis sawyobi, romelic sakazme masalebis miwodebis da gantvirTvis satransporto sistemiTaa
    aRWurvili.
    R шихтарник
    E yard / stock; plant / bedding
    6049. saxazavi (manipulatoris), mimmarTveli saxazavi
    1. saglinavi dganis glinebis armaturis elementi, romelic horizontalur sibrtyeSi liTonis Runvis
    Tavidan asacileblad gamoiyeneba. 2. ganivxraxnuli saglinavi dganis teqnologiuri instrumenti,
    romelic glinebSi namzadis misamarTavad da masris (hilzis) ovalizaciis SesazRudad gamoiyeneba.
    R линейка
    E beam / manipulator slide
    6050. s. / mimmarTveli
    ix. saxazavi (1).
    6051. saxe, moxatuloba, naxWi
    1. suraTi, romelic xazebis, ferebisa da Crdilebis Sexamebas warmoadgens. 2. liTonebisa da Senadnobebis
    rRvevis zedapiris mikroreliefi.
    R узор
    E pattern
    6052. s. (moxatuloba) / mikroTelviT gamowveuli rRvevis
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis daRlilobiT rRvevis mikroreliefi. igi rRvevis erTi zedapiris mopir-
    dapire zedapirTan Sexebisas gamowveuli lokaluri Telvis Sedegia.
    R узор / траковый
    E pattern / track
    6053. s. / rRvevis reliefis
    rRvevis zedapiris makro- an mikrokvlevebiT gamovlenili rRvevis xasiaTi (myife, blanti da a. S.).
    R вид излома
    E appearance of fracture
    6054. saxvevela
    gaglinuli liTonis rulonebad an gorglebad dasaxvevi an Sesagragni manqana.
    R моталка
    E coiler; reel; reeler; winder
    6055. s. / garetis
    wvrilsortuli naglinis saxvevela daxvevis procesSi mbrunavi gorgliT.
    R моталка Гаррета
    E reel / Garret
    6056. s. / gorgolaWiani
    cxlad naglini zolis rulonebad Sesagragni maRali siCqariT (20 m/wm-mde) moZravi saxvevela; es
    saxvevela warmoadgens Cazneqili segmentebiT warmoqmnil kameras amZravi da uqmi gorgolaWebiT,
    romelSic gaglinuli zoli mimwodi mRunavi gorgolaWebiT miewodeba.
    R моталка / роликовая
    E reel / roll-type (roller)
    6057. s. / doliani, saxvev-saWimi doli
    zolis saxvevela, romlis muSa organos amZravi saSualebiT mbrunavi doli warmoadgens.
    R моталка / барабанная
    E coiler / drum-type (mandrel)
    6058. s. / edenbornis
    wvrilsortuli naglinis saxvevela - daxvevis procesSi uZravi gorgliT.
    R моталка Эденборна
    E reeler / Edenborn’s
    6059. s. / iatakqveSa
    saamqros iatakis doneze dabla moTavsebuli furclovani naglinis rulonebad gadmosaxvevi saxvevela.
    R моталка / подпольная
    E coiler / down
    6060. s. / Rumlis
    mufelis RumelSi dayenebuli cxeli glinvis furcelsaglinavi reversiuli dganebis saxvevela, ro-
    melic cxeli glinvis temperaturamde RumelSi gaxurebuli zolis gadmoxvevas da daWimulobas
    uzrunvelyofs.
    R моталка / печная
    E coiler / furnace
    6061. s. / Sualeduri
    cxeli glinviT zolis misaRebi dganis sasufTao galis win Sualeduri rolgangis xazSi dayenebuli
    saxvevela. igi zolis rulonad dasaxvevad da rulonis gasaSlelad zolis sasufTao jgufSi
    misawodeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R моталка / промежуточная
    E coilbox
    6062. s. / wvrilsortuli
    cxeli glinulas an wvrilsortuli naglinis gorglebad gadmosaxvevi saxvevela.
    R моталка / мелкосортная
    E reel / thin-stock
    6063. saxsneli
    teqnologiuri instrumenti (samarjvi), romelic amoWris, gamoWimvis da sxv. Stampebis puansonidan
    (matricidan) nakeTobis (namzadis) mosaxsnelad gamoiyeneba.
    R съёмник
    E puller; remover; extractor
    6064. saxuravi / sadgaris
    Ria tipis muSa an kbilana galis sadgaris zeda mosaxsneli nawili, romelic qveda nawilTan WanWikebiTaa
    SeerTebuli.
    R крышка станины
    E housing-top; housing cap
    6065. segregacia
    1. masalis qimiuri Sedgenilobis araerTgvarovneba, romelic kristalizaciis procesSi an myar mdgo-
    mareobaSi Termuli damuSavebisas warmoiqmneba. 2. are marcvlis SigniT, sazRvrispira zonaSi an Ta-
    visufal zedapirze, romelic ZiriTadi Senadnobisagan mxolod qimiuri SedgenilobiT gansxvavdeba. 3.
    fxvnilovani sxeulis araerTgvarovneba, romelic fxvnilis nawilakebis TviTneburi klasifikaciiTaa
    gamowveuli. igi Tvisebebis anizotropiasa da dayalibebisas deformaciis araTanabrobas iwvevs.
    R сегрегация
    E segregation; liquation
    6066. segregacia / dendrituli
    kristalitis (dendritis) kristalizaciisas warmoSobili qimiuri Sedegenilobis araerTgvarovneba.
    R сегрегация / дендритная
    E segregation / dendritic
    6067. s. marcvalTsazRvarze
    ix. marcvalTSorisi segregacia.
    6068. s. / marcvalTSorisi, segregacia marcvalTsazRvarze
    segregacia marcvlis sazRvarze.
    R сегрегация / межзёренная
    E segregation / grain boundary
    6069. segnetoeleqtriki
    myari sxeulebi, romlebSic fazuri gardaqmna garkveul temperaturaze spontanuri eleqtruli
    polarizaciis damyarebiT xdeba.
    R сегнетоэлектрик
    E ferroelectric
    6070. sedimentacia
    gravitaciuli velis an centridanuli Zalebis moqmedebiT airSi an siTxeSi Setivtivebuli myari
    nawilakebis daleqva.
    R седиментация
    E settling; sedimentation
    6071. seleni
    qimiuri elemnti, Se, atomuri masa = 78.96; miekuTvneba iSviaT liTonebis jgufs; gamoiyeneba metalur-
    giaSi, rogorc danamati modificirebisa da rafinirebisaTvis.
    R селен
    E selenium
    6072. selenidebi
    liTonebTan selenis qimiuri naerTebi.
    R селениды
    E selenide
    6073. seleqciuroba
    gamdidrebisas-parametri, romelic mineralebis, an mineralebisa da qanebis dacalkevebas axasiaTebs;
    gamoixateba, mag., mineralebis flotaciis koeficientebis Tanafardobis saxiT.
    R селективность
    E selectivity
    6074. sensibilizacia
    garkveul temperaturaze dayovnebisas austenituri foladebis marcvlis sazRvrebze mimdinare qromis
    karbidebis gamoyofis procesi, romelic folads marcvalTSorisi koroziisadmi mgrZnobiares xdis.
    R сенсибилизация
    E sensitization
    6075. separacia
    1. airuli, Txevadi an myari narevebis Semadgenel nawilebad dacalkeveba. 2. gamdidrebis romelime
    meTodiT sasargeblo wiaRiseulis dacalkeveba iseT produqtebad, romlebic fizikuri an fizikur-
    qimiuri TvisebebiTaa gansxvavebuli.
    R сепарация
    E separation
    6076. s. / eleqtrostatikuri
    separacia – nawilakebis dacalkeveba – fxvier masalaze maRali eleqtruli Zabvis modebiT da masalis
    sxvadasxva unariT, SeiZinos da SeinarCunos eleqtruli muxti.
    R сепарация / электростатическая
    E separation / electrostatic
    6077. s. / eleqtruli
    separacia, romlis drosac sxvadasxva eleqtruli Tvisebebis (eleqtrogamtaroba, dieleqtrikuli Se-
    Rwevadoba, xaxunisas damuxtvis unari) nawilakebze eleqtruli denis moqmedebas iyeneben.
    R сепарация / электрическая
    E separation / electric
    6078. separacia / vakuumuri
    metalurgiuli sistemis komponentebis separacia, romelic vakuumiT gaintensiurebuli maTi orTqlis
    wnevis sxvadasxvaobas efuZneba.
    R сепарация / вакуумная
    E separation / vacuum
    6079. s. / magnituri
    separacia, romlis drosac sxvadasxva magnituri amTviseblobis nawilakebze magnituri velis moqmedebas
    iyeneben.
    R сепарация / магнитная
    E separation / magnetic
    6080. s. / mSrali
    haerze mimdinare separacia.
    R сепарация / сухая
    E separation / dry
    6081. s. / sveli
    Txevad areSi mimdinare separacia.
    R сепарация / мокрая
    E separation / wet
    6082. s. / xraxnuli
    dabali siRrmis daxril udawneo nakadSi masalebis simkvrivis mixedviT separacia.
    R сепарация / винтовая
    E separation / spiral
    6083. separatori
    separaciis Casatarebili aparati.
    R сепаратор
    E separator
    6084. s. / magnituri
    sasargeblo mineralebis fuWi qanisa da mavne minarevebisagan gansacalkevebeli aparati, romelSic sxva-
    dasxva magnituri amTviseblobis mineralebze magnituri velis moqmedebis principia gamoyenebuli.
    R сепаратор / магнитный
    E separator / magnetic
    6085. s. / xraxnuli
    Rariani separatori, romlis konturic vertikaluri spiralis Sesabamisadaa gaWimuli.
    R сепаратор / винтовой
    E separator / spiral
    6086. svla
    raime mimarTulebiT moZraoba, ganviTareba, muSaoba, moZravi meqanizmis gadaadgileba, raimes miRwevis
    SesaZlebloba da sxva.
    R ход
    E operation; service; move; run(ning)
    6087. s. / arxiani
    brZmedis svlis aSla, romelic Warbi airSeRwevadobis sakazme masalebis svetSi warmoqmnili arxebiT
    airebis intensiuri moZraobiTaa gamowveuli.
    R ход / канальный
    E channeling
    6088. s. / brZmedis
    brZmedSi sakazme masalebis daSvebis da airebis moZraobis maxasiaTebeli.
    R ход доменной печи
    E run(ning); operation
    6089. s. / Tanabari
    brZmedSi sakazme masalebis Tanabari daSveba airis qimiuri da Tburi energiebis maRali gamoyenebiT.
    R ход / ровный
    E running / even (smooth, easy)
    6090. s. / periferiuli
    brZmedis svlis aSla, rasac airis intensiuri periferiuli nakadi iwvevs.
    R ход / периферийный
    E operation / circumferential
    6091. s. / centraluri
    brZmedis svlis aSla, rasac mis centralur nawilSi airis zedmetad ganviTarebuli nakadi iwvevs.
    R ход / центральный
    E chimneying
    6092. s. / Zneli
    brZmedis svlis aSla, rasac sakazme masalebis daSvebis siCqaris Semcireba iwvevs.
    R ход / тугой
    E slow run; fanning
    6093. siblante
    1. airebisa da siTxeebis Tviseba, winaaRmdegoba gauwios gareSe Zalis moqmedebas, romelic maTi erTi
    nawilis meoris mimarT gadaadgilebas iwvevs. 2. myari sxeulis Tviseba, plastikuri deformaciiT
    rRvevisas Seuqcevlad STanTqas energia.
    R вязкость
    E toughness; viscosity
    6094. siblante / dartymiTi
    masalis meqanikuri maxasiaTebeli dartymiTi Runvisas, romelic nimuSis rRvevis muSaobis rRvevis
    sibrtyis ganivkveTis sawyis farTobTan Sefardebas Seesabameba.
    R вязкость / ударная
    E impact strength
    6095. s. / dinamikuri
    airis an siTxis erTi Sris meoris mimarT wanacvlebis winaaRmdegobis raodenobrivi maxasiaTebeli.
    R вязкость / динамическая
    E viscosity / dynamic
    6096. s. / rRvevis dinamikuri
    rRvevis siblante gansazRvruli Zabvis intensivobis kritikuli koeficientis didi siCqareebiT
    cvlilebisas.
    R вязкость разрушения / динамическая
    E toughness / dynamic fracture
    6097. s. / kinematikuri
    dinamikuri siblantis fardoba airis an siTxis simkvrivesTan.
    R вязкость / кинематическая
    E viscosity / cinematic
    6098. s. / rRvevis
    1. statikuri datvirTviT gamowveuli rRvevis procesSi aRZruli daZabulobis intensivobis
    koeficientis kritikuli mniSvneloba (K1), romelic plastikuri deformaciis maqsimaluri drekad-plas-
    tikuri SezRudvis (K1c), pirobebSia miRweuli, anu imave pirobebisaTvis energiis kritikuli mniSvneloba
    bzaris erTeul sigrZeze (G1c). 2. Zabvis intensivobis koeficientis kritikuli mniSvneloba.
    R вязкость разрушения
    E toughness
    6099. s. / rRvevis statikuri
    statikuri gamocdebisas gansazRvruli rRvevis siblante.
    R вязкость разрушения / статическая
    E toughness / static fracture
    6100. s. / cikluri
    liTonis unari Seuqcevlad STanTqas energia cikluri datvirTvebisas, romelic amtanobis zRvris toli
    Zabvisas warmoqmnili histerezisuli maryuJis siganiT xasiaTdeba.
    R вязкость / циклическая
    E viscosity / cyclic
    6101. sibrtye
    organzomilebiani swori zedapiri.
    R плоскость
    E plane
    6102. s. / atomuri
    kristalur gisosSi atomebis centrebze gamavali sibrtye.
    R плоскость / атомная
    E plane / atomic
    6103. s. / iribi
    zolis (furclis) Wris teqnologiis darRvevisas warmoqmnili furclis formis defeqti. am dros fur-
    clis sigrZe erT nawiburze metia, vidre meoreze.
    R плоскость / косая
    E plane / oblique
    6104. s. / kristalografiuli
    kristaluri gisosis kvanZebze gamavali sibrtye, romelic kristalografiuli indeqsebis meSveobiT aRi-
    wereba.
    R плоскость / кристаллографическая
    E plane / crystallographic
    6105. s. / mTavari
    ix. mTavari farTobi.
    6106. s. / miwodebis
    Semoglinvis sibrtyis da ganivxraxnuli dganis glinis RerZisa da gasaglinavi liTonis RerZs Soris
    umoklesi manZilis SemaerTebeli xazis perpendikularuli sibrtye.
    R плоскость подачи
    E plane / feed
    6107. sibrtye / mWidrod wyobili
    1. sibrtye kristalur gisosSi, romelzec maqsimaluri raodenobis atomebia ganlagebuli. 2. atomuri
    sibrtye, romelic mocemuli kristaluri gisosis atomebs Soris umciresi SesaZlebeli manZiliT xas-
    iaTdeba.
    R плоскость / плотноупакованная
    E plane / close-packed
    6108. s. / srialis
    1. kristalografiuli sibrtye, romelzedac kristalis erTi nawili meoris mimarT gadaadgildeba. 2.
    atomuri sibrtye kristalSi, romelzedac dislokaciis xazi da misi biurgersis veqtoria ganlagebuli
    da romelzec dislokacia srialiT gadaadgildeba. 3. mWidro wyobis sibrtye kristalSi, romelzec
    dislokacia srialis dros kristaluri gisosis minimalur winaaRmdegobas xvdeba.
    R плоскость скольжения
    E plane / slip
    6109. s. / teqsturis
    rTul teqsturaSi kristalografiuli sibrtye, romelic yvela marcvalSi glinvis sibrtyis
    paraleluria.
    R плоскость текстуры
    E plane / texture
    6110. s. / umWidroesi wyobis
    atomuri sibrtye kristalur gisosSi, romelzec yoveli atomi garSemortymulia eqvsi mezobeli erTsaxa
    atomiT da maT exeba.
    R плоскость плотнейшей упаковки
    E plane / close-packed
    6111. s. / Semoglinvis
    sibrtye, romelic gasaglinavi liTonis RerZze da ganivxraxnuli dganis glinis RerZsa da gasaglinavi
    liTonis RerZs Soris umoklesi manZilis SemaerTebel xazze gadis.
    R плоскость раскатки
    E plane / rolling
    6112. s. / Zvris
    srialis sibrtye, romelzec dislokacia srialebs.
    R плоскость сдвига
    E plane / shear
    6113. s. / habitusis
    martensituli gardaqmnisas, gadajerebuli myari xsnaris daSlisas an sxva fazuri gardaqmnisas, wa-
    rmoqmnili ori fazis gamyofi sibrtye.
    R плоскость габитуса
    E plane / habit
    6114. sigane / rentgenuli xazis
    rentgenuli xazis profilis sigane, romelic, rogorc wesi, Tavisi intensiurobis maqsimumis Sua doneze
    izomeba.
    R ширина рентгеновской линии
    E width / X-ray line
    6115. sigrZe / nimuSis samuSao
    1. Tavebiani nimuSis nawilis sigrZe, romelic ganivkveTis mudmivi farTobiT xasiaTdeba. 2. furclovani
    nimuSis, mavTulis an wnelis gamocdisas manZili pirmodebebs Soris. 3. tenzometris damagrebis baza.
    R длина образца / рабочая
    E length of a specimen / working
    6116. siderazoti
    heqsagonaluri singoniis TviTnabadi minerali Fe5N2. es minerali daazotebuli feroSenadnobebis
    analizisas gamoiyeneba.
    R сидеразот
    E siderazot
    6117. sideriti, Spaturi rkinaqva
    FeCO3 Sedgenilobis minerali, rkinis karbonati, rkinis madani.
    R сидерит
    E siderite
    6118. sivrce
    1. obieqturi realoba, materiis arsebobis forma, romelic ganfenilobiTa da moculobiT xasiaTdeba. 2.
    (or an met) raimes Soris Sualedi, adgili, sadac raRac eteva.
    R пространство
    E space
    6119. s. / kvanZTSorisi
    kristalur gisosSi atomebs Soris sivrce.
    R междоузлие
    E site / interstitial
    6120. s. / sadnobi
    sadnobi Rumlis Siga moculoba.
    R пространство / плавильное
    E chamber / melting
    6121. s. / Rumlis samuSao
    Rumlis nawili, romelSic ZiriTadi teqnologiuri procesi mimdinareobs.
    R пространство печи / рабочее
    E space / furnace working
    6122. sizuste / gazomvis
    gazomvis maxasiaTebeli, romelic gasazomi sididis WeSmarit mniSvnelobasTan siaxlovis xarisxis
    Sedegebs asaxavs.
    R точность измерения
    E measurement accuracy
    6123. siTbo, siTburi energia
    1. sxeulis Sinagani energiis nawili, romelic nawilakebis qaosuri Tburi moZraobiTaa ganpirobebuli. 2.
    Tbogadacemis dros sistemiT miRebuli an gacemuli energiis raodenoba (sistemis parametrebis:
    moculoba da sxva faqtorebis mudmivobisas).
    R теплота
    E heat
    6124. s. / aorTqlebis
    siTbo, romelic izobarul-izoTermuli procesis pirobebSi aucileblad unda mieniWos nivTierebas
    Txevadi mdgomareobidan airul mdgomareobaSi gadasasvlelad.
    R теплота испарения
    E heat of evaporation
    6125. s. / gamyarebis
    izobarul-izoTermuli wonasworuli procesis dros nivTierebis Txevadi mdgomareobidan myar
    mdgomareobaSi gadasvlisas gamoyofili siTbo.
    R теплота затвердевания
    E heat of solidification
    6126. s. / gardaqmis
    fazuri an struqturuli gardaqmnebis Sedegad STanTqmuli an gamoyofili siTbos raodenoba.
    R теплота превращения
    E heat of transformation
    6127. s. / (da)wvis, wvis siTbo, Tbowarmoqmnis unari
    saTbobis sruli (da)wvisas gamoyofili siTbo.
    R теплота сгорания
    E heat / combustion
    6128. s. / (da)wvis kuTri
    erTeuli saTbobis (da)wvisas gamoyofili siTbo.
    R теплота сгорания / удельная
    E heat / specific combustion
    6129. s. / dnobis
    siTbo, romelic izobarul-izoTermuli procesis pirobebSi aucileblad unda mieniWos nivTierebas, misi
    myari mdgomareobidan Txevad mdgomareobaSi gadasasvlelad.
    R теплота плавления
    E heat / fusion (melting)
    6130. s. / udablesi (da)wvis
    (da)wvis siTbo iseTi pirobebiT, rodesac teni orTqlis saxiT wvis produqtebSi rCeba.
    R теплота сгорания / низшая
    E heat / low combustion; heat value / low
    6131. s. / umaRlesi (da)wvis
    (da)wvis siTbo iseTi pirobebiT, rodesac wvis produqtebSi wylis orTqli kondensirdeba.
    R теплота сгорания / высшая
    E heat of combustion / high; heat value / high
    6132. siTbo / fazuri gadasvlis (gardaqmnis)
    pirveli gvaris (duRili, dnoba, polimorfuli gardaqmnebi) fazuri gardaqmnebis dros STanTqmuli an
    gamoyofili siTbo.
    R теплота фазового перехода
    E heat of phase transition
    6133. s. / fizikuri
    sxeulis TboSemcveloba, romelic masis xvedriT siTbotevadobaze namravlis tolia.
    R теплота / физическая
    E heat / physical
    6134. s. / qimiuri
    nivTierebis (da)wvis siTbo, romlis miRebac misi wvadi mdgenelebiTaa SesaZlebeli.
    R теплота / химическая
    E heat / chemical
    6135. s. / warmoqmnis
    martivi nivTierebis standartuli mdgomareobidan qimiuri naerTebis warmoqmnis siTbo.
    R теплота образования
    E heat of formation
    6136. s. / wvis
    ix. (da)wvis siTbo.
    6137. siTxe
    nivTierebis agregatuli mdgomareoba, romelic aTavsebs (Tavis TavSi) myari (moculobis SenarCuneba,
    gansazRvruli simtkice gaglejaze) da airuli (formis cvlileba) mdgomareobis Tvisebebs.
    R жидкость
    E liquid
    6138. s. / idealuri
    siTxe nulovani siblantiT, romlis moZraobis dros Sinagani xaxunis Zalebi ar arsebobs.
    R жидкость / идеальная
    E liquid / perfect (ideal)
    6139. s. / macivebuli
    sxvadasxva Sedgenilobis da temperaturis siTxe, romelic gaxurebuli liTonuri naxevarfabrikatis an
    nakeTobis gacivebis intensifikaciisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R жидкость / охлаждающая
    E coolant; liquid / coling
    6140. s. / sazeT-macivebeli
    siTxe, romelic siTbos aarinebs, amcirebs xaxunis muSaobas da deformacias, liTonebis wneviT da-
    muSavebis zogierT procesSi.
    R жидкость / смазывающе-охлаждающая
    E solution / rolling; liquid / lubricating
    6141. s. / SemJoni
    saRebris an luminoforis danamatiani da didi dasvelebadobis unaris mqone siTxe, romelic kapilaruli
    defeqtoskopiis dros gamoiyeneba.
    R жидкость / проникающая
    E liquid / penetrating
    6142. sikaSkaSe / gamosxivebis
    mocemuli mimarTulebiT gamosxivebis wyaros maxasiaTebeli; igi (si)Tburi nakadis gamosxivebis mima-
    rTulebis perpendikularul sibrtyeze gamomsxivari zedapiris proeqciasTan fardobiT ganisazRvreba.
    R яркость излучения
    E brightness / radiation
    6143. silali
    mxurvalmedegi Tuji 5-6% siliciumis SemcvelobiT.
    R силал
    E sylal
    6144. silasatyorcni
    sayalibe narevis SesamWidroebeli manqana, romelic sayalibe narevs winaswar SemWidroebuli narevebis
    paketebis tyorcniT amWidroebs.
    R пескомет
    E sandslinger
    6145. silikati
    rTuli qimiuri naerTi, romlis SedgenilobaSic siliciumis oqsidi SiO2 Sedis; rkinanaxSirbadiani
    Senadnobebis araliTonuri CanarTebis erT-erTi saxe.
    R силикат
    E silicate
    6146. silikoalumini
    kompleqsuri feroSenadnobi, romlis ZiriTadi elementebi siliciumi da aluminia.
    R силикоалюминий
    E silicoalumin(i)um
    6147. silikoTermia
    metaloTermia, romlis drosac aRmdgenad siliciumSemcveli masalebia gamoyenebuli.
    R силикотермия
    E reduction / silicotremic; process / silicothermic
    6148. silikokalciumi
    kompleqsuri feroSenadnobi, romlis ZiriTadi elementebi siliciumi da kalciumia.
    R силикокальций
    E silicocalcium
    6149. silikomanganumi
    kompleqsuri feroSenadnobi, romlis ZiriTadi elementebi siliciumi da manganumia.
    R силикомарганец
    E silicomanganese
    6150. silikoniobiumi
    kompleqsuri feroSenadnobi, romlis ZiriTadi elementebi siliciumi da niobiumia.
    R силикониобий
    E siliconiobium
    6151. silikotitani
    kompleqsuri feroSenadnobi, romlis ZiriTadi elementebi siliciumi da titania.
    R силикотитан
    E silicotitanium
    6152. silikoqromi
    kompleqsuri feroSenadnobi, romlis ZiriTadi elementebi siliciumi da qromia.
    R силикохром
    E silicochrome
    6153. silikoceriumi
    kompleqsuri feroSenadnobi, romlis ZiriTadi elementebi siliciumi da ceriumia.
    R силикоцерий
    E silicocerium
    6154. silikocirkoniumi
    kompleqsuri feroSenadnobi, romlis ZiriTadi elementebi siliciumi da cirkoniumia.
    R силикоцирконий
    E silicocerium
    6155. silimaniti
    minerali silikatebis klasidan.
    Al [AlSiO5] Sedgenilobis maRaltemperaturuli modifikacia, nedleuli maRali Tixamiwovani
    cecxlgamZle masalebis misaRebad.
    R силлиманит
    E sillimanite
    6156. siliniti
    siliciumis nitridis fuZeze Seqmnili sainstrumento masala, romelsac maRali mWreli Tvisebebi aqvs.
    R силинит
    E sylinite
    6157. siliti
    masala, romelic, ZiriTadad, siliciumis karbidisagan SiC Sedgeba; igi maRali eleqtrowinaRobiT
    xasiaTdeba.
    R силит
    E sylite
    6158. silicidi
    liTonebTan siliciumis qimiuri naerTi. SenadnobebSi araliTonuri CanarTebis erT-erTi saxe.
    R силицид
    E silicide
    6159. siliciumi, kaJbadi
    qimiuri elementi, Si, atomuri masa = 28.06; meikuTvneba msubuq liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1417°C; es elementi
    masalaa naxevargamtarebisaTvis; rkinasTan Senadnobebi, rogorc ganmJangveli, metalurgiul procesebSi
    farTod gamoiyeneba.
    R кремний
    E silicon
    6160. silmanali
    magnitursali Senadnobi vercxlis fuZeze, romelic 9%-mde Mn da 5%-mde alumins Seicavs.
    R сильманаль
    E sylmanal
    6161. silumini
    3-14% siliciumis Semcveli samsxmelo Senadnobi aluminis fuZeze, igi amaRlebuli koroziamedegobiT
    xasiaTdeba.
    R силумин
    E silumin
    6162. s. / modificirebuli
    silumini, romelSic tute liTonebis modificirebiT evteqtikaSi Semavali fazebis dispersiuloba
    maRldeba da meqanikuri Tvisebebi umjobesdeba.
    R силумин / модифицированный
    E silumin / modified
    6163. silqromi
    martensituli klasis saSualonaxSirbadiani legirebuli sakonstruqcio foladi, romelic 3-14% Cr-sa
    da 1-3% Si-s Seicavs; es foladi mxurvalsimtkiciT da mxurvalmedegobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сильхром
    E silchrome
    6164. silxi
    Termowyvilis Senadnobi nikelis fuZeze, 8.8-9.8% Cr-s, 0.6-1.2% Si-s Seicavs; gamoiyeneba rogorc
    dadebiTi eleqtrodi silinTan (Ni fuZe, 2.0_2.8% Si) wyvilSi. Termowyvili silxi _ silini maRali
    mgrZnobiarobiTa da amaRlebuli resursiT xasiaTdeba 1300°C-mde temperaturis (mJangav areSi)
    gazomvisas.
    R сильх
    E silch
    6165. simaRle /Canayris
    fxvnilovani kazmis Sris simaRle matricis saformebel siRrueSi wnexisas.
    R высота засыпки
    E line / position of stock; line level / stock; height of layer
    6166. simbolo / kristalografiuli
    ix. kristalografiuli indeqsi.
    6167. simetria / kristalebis
    kristalebis Tviseba, romelic Tavis TavSi mobrunebas, arekvlas, paralelur gadatanas an am opera-
    ciebis erTobliobas aerTianebs.
    R симметрия кристаллов
    E symmetry / crystal
    6168. simkvrive
    sxeulis fizikuri maxasiaTebeli, romelic ricxobrivad erTeuli moculobis masis tolia.
    R плотность
    E density
    6169. s. / denis
    denis sidide, romelic eleqtrodis zedapiris erTeulze (zedapiruli simkvrive), an eleqtrolitis
    erTeul moculobaze modis.
    R плотность тока
    E density / current; current / specific
    6170. s. / defeqtebis
    masalis erTeul moculobaSi defeqtebis raodenoba an jamuri sigrZe.
    R плотность дефектов
    E density / defect
    6171. s. / dislokaciebis
    liTonis erTeul moculobaSi yvela dislokaciis jamuri sigrZe.
    R плотность дислокаций
    E density / dislocation
    6172. simkvrive / energiis moculobiTi
    maxasiaTebeli, romelic ganisazRvreba energiis raodenobis SefardebiT nivTierebis im moculobasTan,
    romelSic is arsebobs.
    R плотность энергии / объёмная
    E density of energy / volume
    6173. s. / Teoriuli
    fxvnilovani sxeulis myari fazis simkvrive, romelsac struqturuli defeqtebi ar aqvs.
    R плотность / теоретическая
    E density / theoretical
    6174. s. / moCvenebiTi
    foriani myari sxeulis simkvrive masSi arsebuli forebisa da sicarieleebis gaTvalswinebiT.
    R плотность / кажущаяся
    E density / apparent
    6175. s. / nayari, moculobiTi simkvrive, nayari masa
    granulometriul Sedgenilobasa da nawilakebis formaze damokidebuli Tavisuflad dayrili fxvnilis
    simkvrive.
    R плотность / насыпная
    E density / apparent (packed bulk)
    6176. s. / optikuri
    nivTierebis gaumWvirvalobis zoma, romelic dacemuli gamosxivebis gavlilTan fardobiT ganisazRvreba.
    R плотность / оптическая
    E density / optical
    6177. s. / parcialuri
    komponentis masis raodenoba, romelsac narevis erTeuli moculoba Seicavs.
    R плотность / парциальная
    E density / partial
    6178. s. / siTburi nakadis
    siTburi nakadis fardoba im zedapiris farTobTan, romelSic is gadis.
    R плотность теплового потока
    E density / heat flow
    6179. s. / fardobiTi
    myari fazis wili fxvnilovan sxeulSi, romelic moCvenebiTi simkvrivis WeSmarit simkvrivesTan far-
    dobiT gamoisaxeba.
    R плотность / относительная
    E density / relative
    6180. s. / wyobis
    elementarul gisosSi atomebiT dakavebuli jamuri moculobis gisosis moculobasTan fardoba.
    R плотность упаковки
    E density / packing
    6181. s. / WeSmariti
    fxvnilovani sxeulis myari fazis simkvrive, romelic fxvnilis uforo mdgomareobamde SemWidroebisas
    miiRweva.
    R плотность / истинная
    E density / true (valid)
    6182. simkvrivesazomi
    nivTierebebis simkvrivis uwyveti (an periodulad) sazomi xelsawyo, romelic uSualod maTi warmoebis
    an gadamuSavebis teqnologiur xazebSi an agregatebSia dayenebuli.
    R плотномер
    E densy(to)meter
    6183. simrude
    sidide, romelic axasiaTebs mrudis (zedapiris) gadaxras mocemul wertilSi gavlebuli mxebidan (mxebi
    zedapiridan).
    R кривизна
    E bowing; hogging
    6184. s. / naglinis
    naglinis formis gadaxra sworxazobriobidan; am dros nakeTobis geometriul RerZze mdebare yvela
    wertili horizontaluri an vertikaluri sibrtyidan erTnairad ar aris dacilebuli.
    R кривизна проката
    E curvature
    6185. simtkice
    liTonis (nakeTobis) unari, winaaRmdegoba gauwios deformacias an rRvevas garegani zemoqmedebisas.
    R прочность
    E strength
    6186. simtkice / adheziuri
    adheziuri ZalebiT dakavSirebuli ori sxvadasxvagvari masalis SeWidebis simtkice.
    R прочность / адгезионная
    E strength / adhesive
    6187. s. / daRlilobis
    ix. daRlilobagamZleoba.
    6188. s. / Teoriuli
    myari tanis maqsimalurad misaRwevi simtkicis done, romelic mocemuli kristaluri gisosis atomT-
    Sorisi kavSirebis ZalebiT ganisazRvreba da daaxloebiT drekadobis modulis 1/6 Seadgens.
    R прочность / теоретическая
    E strength / theoretical
    6189. s. / maRaltemperaturuli
    simtkicis maxasiaTebeli sidideebi, romlebic maRal temperaturebze monotonuri datvirTvis pirobebSi
    meqanikuri gamocdebisas miiReba.
    R прочность / высокотемпературная
    E strength / high temperature
    6190. s. / sakonstruqcio
    nakeTobis simtkice mza konstruqciaSi muSaobisas.
    R прочность / конструкционная
    E strength / structural
    6191. s. / cikluri
    ix. daRlilobagamZleoba.
    6192. s. / xangrZlivi
    masalis unari, drois mocemul monakveTSi winaaRmdegoba gauwios rRvevas mudmivi gamWimavi Zabvis
    moqmedebisas mocemul (Cveulebriv, aweul) temperaturaze.
    R прочность / длительная
    E strength / stress-rupture
    6193. simqise
    damuSavebuli zedapiris mikroreliefis warmomqmneli uswormasworobis erToblioba.
    R шероховатость
    E roughness
    6194. s. / uxeSi
    furclovani naglinis zedapiris defeqti uswormasworobis saxisa, romelic gacveTil glinebSi
    glinvisas, gawmendis teqnologiis darRvevisas da a. S. warmoiqmneba.
    R шероховатость / грубая
    E roughness / coarse
    6195. simyife
    meqanikuri zemoqmedebisas myari sxeulis makroskopulad gamosaxuli narCeni deformaciis gareSe rRveva.
    R хрупкость
    E brittleness; fragility; shortness
    6196. s. / Tburi
    maRal temperaturebze mudmivi datvirTvis pirobebSi liTonis plastikurobis Semcireba
    R хрупкость / тепловая
    E embrittlement / heat
    6197. s. / meore gvaris moSvebis, Seqcevadi moSvebis simyife
    simyife, romelic zogierTi nawrTobi foladis 723-873 K temperaturaze moSvebis dros (Semdgomi
    gacivebis siCqarisagan damoukideblad), an 873 K-ze zemoT moSvebisa da Semdgom 873-723 K temperaturul
    intervalSi neli gacivebisas dartymiTi siblantis SemcirebiT mJRavndeba.
    R хрупкость второго рода / отпускная
    E brittleness / reversible temper; brittleness / secondary temper
    6198. s. / moSvebis
    wrTobis Semdeg garkveul temperaturul intervalSi moSvebis Sedegad foladis myife mdgomareobaSi
    gadasvla. (gamowveulia rRvevis energiis anomaliuri SemcirebiT).
    R хрупкость / отпускная
    E brittleness / temper
    6199. simyife / pirveli gvaris moSvebis, Seuqceveli moSvebis simyife
    zogierTi nawrTobi foladis 523-673 K temperaturebze moSvebis Semdeg dartymiTi siblantis Semcireba,
    romelic moSvebis temperaturidan gacivebis siCqaris sidideze damokidebuli ar aris.
    R хрупкость первого рода / отпускная
    E brittleness / irreversible temper; brittleness / blue
    6200. s. / Seqcevadi moSvebis
    ix. meore gvaris moSvebis simyife.
    6201. s. / Seuqcevi moSvebis
    ix. pirveli gvaris moSvebis simyife.
    6202. s. / wyalbaduri
    ix. wyalbaduri gamyifeba.
    6203. simZlavre
    energetikuli maxasiaTebeli (fizikuri sidide), romelic tolia muSaobis fardobisa drois im
    intervalTan, romlis ganmavlobaSic is sruldeba.
    R мощность
    E power; capacity
    6204. s. / gamosxivebis
    sxeulis mier gamosxivebuli energiis raodenobis fardoba drois im monakveTTan, romlis ganmavlobaSic
    gamosxiveba grZeldeboda.
    R мощность излучения
    E power / radiating (emissive)
    6205. s. / dadgenili
    eleqtroteqnikuri parametri, romelic eleqtrosaRumele danadgarTa simZlavres axasiaTebs; igi misive
    SemadgenlobaSi Semavali eleqtroenergiis momxmarebeli danadgarebis nominaluri simZlavreebis jams
    warmoadgens.
    R мощность / установленная
    E power / installed
    6206. s. / kuTri
    eleqtrosaRumele danadgarebis ganzogadebuli parametri, romelic perioduli moqmedebis eleqtro-
    Rumlis nominaluri simZlavris misive moculobasTan fardobas warmoadgens.
    R мощность / удельная
    E power / specific
    6207. s. / nominaluri
    teqnikur pasportSi naCvenebi eleqtrosaRumele danadgaris simZlavre, romelic mkvebavi qselis
    nominaluri Zabvisas da nominalur reJimSi eqspluataciisas ganisazRvreba.
    R мощность / номинальная
    E power rated; rating
    6208. s. / Rumlis Tburi
    simZlavris erTeulebSi (vt) gamoxatuli Tburi datvirTva.
    R мощность печи / тепловая
    E capacity / heating
    6209. s. / Rumlis sasargeblo
    uqmi svlis simZlavres gadaWarbebuli siTbos simZlavre, romelic RumelSi teqnologiuri procesis
    mimdinareobas uzrunvelyofs.
    R мощность печи / полезная
    E capacity / useful (effective) furnace (output)
    6210. s. / Rumlis uqmi svlis
    Tburi simZlavre, romelic RumelSi samuSao temperaturas icavs.
    R мощность холостого хода печи
    E capacity / furnace shut-off
    6211. simWidrove / wyobis
    atomebiT dakavebuli moculobis fardoba elementaruli gisosis saerTo moculobasTan.
    R плотность упаковки
    E packing density
    6212. singleti
    speqtris calkeuli xazi.
    R синглет
    E singlet
    6213. singularoba / Tvisebebis
    diagramaze _ “Sedgeniloba-Tvisebebi” _ Senadnobis Tvisebebis naxtomisebri cvlileba, romelic
    qimiuri naerTis warmoqmnis wertils Seesabameba.
    R сингулярность свойств
    E singularity of properties
    6214. sinergizmi
    hidrometalurgiaSi _ eqstraqciuli reagentebis narevebis gamoyenebisas ganawilebis an gamoyenebis
    koeficientis zrda, rogorc wesi, ukeTesad eqstrahirebuli areuli kompleqsebiT. terminis sinonimebia:
    sinerguleba, sinergetikuli efeqti, sinergetikuli narevi.
    R синергизм
    E sinergism
    6215. singonia
    kristalebisa da kristaluri gisosebis saklasifikcio dayofa, kristalis elementaruli ujredis
    simetriis niSn(eb)iT, romelic misi wiboebisa da kuTxeebis gansazRvruli TanafardobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сингония
    E system / crystal; system / crystallographic
    6216. s. /kuburi, kuburi sistema
    singonia, romlisTvisac kristalis elementaruli ujredis wiboebsa da kuTxeebs Soris Semdegi Ta-
    nafardobaa damaxasiaTebeli: a=b=c= 90°.
    R сингония / кубическая
    E system / cubic (crystal)
    6217. s. / monoklinuri
    singonia, romlisTvisac kristalis elementaruli ujredis wiboebsa da kuTxeebs Soris Semdegi Tana-
    fardobaa damaxasiaTebeli: abc=90°.
    R сингония / моноклинная
    E system / monoclinic (crystal)
    6218. s. / romboedruli
    ix. trigonaluri singonia.
    6219. s. / rombuli
    singonia, romlisTvisac kristalis elementaruli ujredis wiboebsa da kuTxeebs Soris Semdegi Tana-
    fardobaa damaxasiaTebeli: abc=90°.
    R сингония / ромбическая
    E system / rhombic (crystal)
    6220. s. / tetragonaluri
    singonia, romlisTvisac kristalis elementaruli ujredis wiboebsa da kuTxeebs Soris Semdegi Tana-
    fardobaa damaxasiaTebeli: a=bc90°.
    R сингония / тетрагональная
    E system / tetragonal (crystal)
    6221. s. / trigonaluri, romboedruli singonia
    singonia, romlisTvisac kristalis elementaruli ujredis wiboebsa da kuTxeebs Soris Semdegi Tana-
    fardobaa damaxasiaTebeli: a=b=c;90°.
    R сингония / тригональная
    E system / trigonal (crystal)
    6222. s. / triklinuri
    singonia, romlisTvisac kristalis elementaruli ujredis wiboebsa da kuTxeebs Soris Semdegi Tana-
    fardobaa damaxasiaTebeli: abc;90°.
    R сингония / триклимная
    E system / triclinic (crystal)
    6223. s. / heqsagonaluri
    singonia, romlisTvisac kristalis elementaruli ujredis wiboebsa da kuTxeebs Soris Semdegi Tana-
    fardobaa damaxasiaTebeli: a=bc120°.
    R сингония / гексагональная
    E system / hexagonal (crystal)
    6224. singuri
    HgS Sedgenilobis minerali, vercxliswylis ZiriTadi madani.
    R киноварь
    E cinnabar
    6225. sinTezi
    sxvadasxva elementis, nivTierebis erTian mTlian sistemaSi SeerTeba, rogorc praqtikuli moRvawe-
    obisas, aseve Semecnebis procesSic.
    R синтез
    E cynthesis
    6226. sinTezi / TviTgavrcelebadi maRaltemperaturuli
    fxvnilebis myar, Txevad an airul komponentebTan narevidan naerTis miRebis pirdapiri sinTezis xerxi,
    ZiriTadad, Zneldnobadi liTonebis fuZeze; am procesis mimdinareobis dros saboloo produqti,
    TviTneburad gavrcelebadi qimiuri reaqciebis talRebisagan, reaqciis zonaSi narevis TviTgaxurebis
    Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R синтез / самораспространяющийся высокотемпературный (СВС)
    E cynthesis / self-spreading (-propagating) high temperature
    6227. s. / pirdapiri
    sawyis nivTierebebs Soris qimiuri reaqciis Sedegad lTonuri, liTonisebri da araliTonuri naerTebis
    miRebis meTodi.
    R синтез / прямой
    E cynthesis / direct
    6228. s. / plazmaqimiuri
    upiratesad liTonebisa da araliTonebis sxvadasxva naerTis fxvnilebis sinTezi. procesi dabal-
    temperaturul (T 104 K) plazmaSi, agznebul mdgomareobaSi, elementebis qimiuri reaqciis Sedegad
    mimdinareobs.
    R синтез / плазмахимический
    E cynthesis / plasmachemical
    6229. sinotive / bervis
    bervaSi wylis orTqlis Semcveloba.
    R влажность дутья
    E humidity / blast
    6230. sinji1
    1. Sedgenilobis da Tvisebebis sakvlevad aRebuli liTonis, widis an nedleulis nimuSi. 2. keTilSobili
    liTonebis SenadnobSi oqros, vercxlis an paladiumis raodenobrivi Sedgeniloba; ganisazRvreba
    keTilSobili liTonis nawilebis ricxviT Senadnobis (masuri) 1000 nawilidan.
    R проба
    E sample; probe
    6231. sinji2 (foladis dnobis dasazustebeli)
    1. foladis dnobis procesSi, nadnobis niCbis sibrtyeze CamosxmiT aRebuli sinji. 2. araswori formis
    Txeli, gamyarebuli liTonis naWeri, romelic liTonis amoSxefiT, amofrqveviT an gadmoRvriT
    warmoiqmneba.
    R скрапина
    E patch / scrap
    6232. s. / teqnologiuri
    1. liTonproduqciis naxevarfabrikatis nimuSi, romelic teqnologiuri procesis calkeuli stadiis
    sakontroleblad gamoiyeneba. 2. liTonproduqciis teqnologiuri maxasiaTeblebis gamosavleni gamocda,
    romelic Semdgomi gadamuSavebisaTvis mis vargisobas gansazRvravs (mag., gamocdebi jominis, eriqsenis
    mixedviT, gamocda gadaRunva-gadmoRunvaze da sxv.).
    R проба / технологическая
    E sample / technological
    6233. sip - procesi
    martenis procesiT dnoba, romelic liTonis sarkis donis qvemoT, ukana kedelSi dayenebuli furmiT,
    abazanis Jangbadis gaqreviT mimdinareobs.
    R сип-процесс
    E Submerged Injection Process
    6234. sisale
    masalis winaaRmdegobis unari drekadi an adgilobrivi plastikuri deformaciisadmi, romelic masSi
    sxva ufro sali sxeulis SeWrisas vlindeba.
    R твёрдость
    E hardness
    6235. sisale / brinelis mixedviT
    sisale, romelic gamosacdel masalaSi foladis burTulis datvirTvis Zalis Cawnevisas miRebuli sfe-
    ruli anabeWdis zedapiris farTobTan fardobiT ganisazRvreba.
    R твёрдость по Бринеллю
    E hardness (number) / Brinell, BHN
    6236. s. / vikersis mixedviT
    sisale, romelic gamosacdel masalaSi oTxwaxnaga (waxnagebs Soris 136° kuTxiT) almasis piramidis dat-
    virTvis Zalis Cawnevisas miRebuli piramiduli anabeWdis zedapiris farTobTan fardobiT gani-
    sazRvreba.
    R твёрдость по Виккерсу
    E hardness (number) / Vickers; hardness (number) / diamond pyramid; HV
    6237. s. / liTonebis
    Cawnevisadmi liTonebisa da Senadnobebis winaRobis udidesi unari, xasiaTdeba sisalis ricxviT
    R твёрдость металлов
    E hardness / metal
    6238. s. / mineralebis
    mineralebis Tviseba, winaaRmdegoba gauwios maTSi sxva sxeulebis SeRwevas (SeWras).
    R твёрдость минералов
    E hardness / mineral
    6239. s. / maieris mixedviT
    sisale, romelic foladis burTulis Cawnevisas modebuli datvirTviT miRebuli anabeWdis farTobis
    proeqciasTan fardobiT ganisazRvreba.
    R твёрдость по Майеру
    E hardness / Mayer
    6240. s. / mosis mixedviT
    gakawvris meTodiT gansazRvruli sisale, romelic 10 mineralis sisalesTan Semdegi skalis Sesabamisi
    doneebis SepirispirebiT xdeba: 1. talki, 2. TabaSiri, 3. kalciti, 4. fluoriti, 5. apatiti, 6. orTok-
    lazi, 7. kvarci, 8. topazi, 9. korundi, 10. almasi.
    R твёрдость по Моосу
    E hardness / Mohs’s
    6241. s. / rokvelis mixedviT
    sisale, romelic mocemuli datvirTviT gamosacdel masalaSi almasis konusis an foladis nawrTobi
    burTulis SeRwevis siRrmiT ganisazRvreba; izomeba HR erTeulebSi damatebuli skalis aRniSvnebi (HRA,
    HRB, HRC).
    R твёрдость по Роквеллу
    E hardness / Rockwell
    6242. s. / Soris mixedviT
    sisale, romelic gamosacdel zedapirze gansazRvruli simaRlidan dacemuli burTulis ukuasxletis
    sididiT ganisazRvreba.
    R твёрдость по Шору
    E hardness / Shore (scleroscope)
    6243. s. / cxeli
    ix. maRaltemperaturuli sisale.
    6244. sistema
    urTierTdakavSirebuli elementebis simravle, romelic gansazRvrul mTlianobas, erTobliobas wa-
    rmoqmnis.
    R система
    E system
    6245. s. / araerTgvarovani, heterogenuli sistema
    ori an meti sxvadsxva Tvisebis mqone erTmaneTisagan gamyofi zedapiriT gamoyofili fazisagan Sedgenili
    fizikur-qimiuri sistema.
    R система / неоднородная
    E system / heterogeneous (inhomogeneous)
    6246. s. / gamosaWimi kalibrebis
    kalibrebis sistema, romelic sortuli glinvis teqnologiur procesSi, upiratesad sawyisi (Savi)
    gatarebisas, liTonis mniSvnelovnad gamosaWimad gamoiyeneba; TiToeuli sawyisi (Savi) gatarebisas
    kvadratuli profilis miRebas iTvaliswinebs.
    R система вытяжных калибров
    E system of roll desing / exhaust; system of roll schedule / exhaust
    6247. sistema / gaWolvis
    mil-profilis an milis wnexis meqanizmi, romlis daniSnulebac namzadis gaWolvisas nemsis damouki-
    deblad gadaadgilebaa.
    R система / прошивная
    E system / pierzing
    6248. s. / dispersiuli
    heterogenuli sistema, romelic ZiriTadi da dispersiuli fazisagan Sedgeba, maT Soris gamyofi
    zedapiri Zlier ganviTarebulia.
    R система / дисперсная
    E system / disperse
    6249. s. / erTgvarovani, homogenuri sistema
    fizikur-qimiuri sistema, romelic erTi fazisagan Sedgeba, misi yvela Tviseba sistemis yvela nawilSi
    erTnairia an wertilidan wertilamde uwyvetad icvleba.
    R система / однородная
    E system / homogeneous
    6250. s. / Termodinamikuri
    garemomcveli aridan realuri an warmosaxviTi sazRvrebiT gamoyofili makroskopuli sxeuli, romelic
    SeiZleba daxasiaTdes Termodinamikuri parametrebiT: moculobiT, temperaturiT, wneviT da sxv.
    R система / термодинамическая
    E system / thermodynamic
    6251. s. / kalibrebis
    saglinavi dganis glinebze TanamimdevrobiT ganlagebuli kalibrebi, romlebic gasaglinavi masalis
    profilisa da zomebis saWiro cvlilebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R система калибров
    E design / roll; schedule / rolling
    6252. s. / kalibrebis universaluri
    Tanamimdevroba: kvadratuli kalibri, gluvi kasri, wibovani (kolofa, kvadrati, wre an ovali), ovaluri
    da wriuli kalibrebi; igi glinebis gaxsnis regulirebiT kalibrebis erTian sistemaSi sxvadasxva zomis
    mrgvali profilis miRebis saSualebas iZleva.
    R система калибров / универсальная
    E E design / universal pass
    6253. s. / koroziuli
    sistema, romelic liTonisa da mis koroziaze moqmedi aris yvela Semadgeneli nawilisagan Sedgeba.
    R система / коррозионная
    E system / corrosive
    6254. s. / kristalografiuli
    kristalografiuli sibrtyeebisa da mimarTulebebis erToblioba.
    R система / кристаллографическая
    E system / crystallographic
    6255. s. / kuburi
    ix. kuburi singonia.
    6256. s. / monacemebis damuSavebis
    obieqtis marTvis organizaciisaTvis aucilebeli urTierTdakavSirebuli monacemebis Sekrebisa da
    damuSavebis meTodebis kompleqsi.
    R система обработки данных
    E system / data processing
    6257. s. / rombuli kalibrebis
    ix. rombi-rombi.
    6258. s. / ,,adamiani da manqana”
    sistema, romelic adamiani-operatoris (an operatorTa jgufisagan) da manqanisagan Sedgeba, romlis
    meSveobiTac produqciis warmoebasTan, marTvasTan, informaciis damuSavebasTan da a. S. dakavSirebul
    SromiT saqmianobas eweva.
    R система “человек и машина”
    E system / man-machine
    6259. s. / srialis
    mimarTuleba da sibrtye, romelzec dislokaciis moZraobisadmi kristaluri gisosis winaaRmdegoba
    minimaluria. igi biurgersis veqtoris minimaluri mniSvnelobiT da sibrtyeTa Soris manZilis
    maqsimaluri sididiT xasiaTdeba.
    R система скольжения
    E system / slip
    6260. sistema / sworkuTxa kalibrebis
    ix. marTkuTxedi _ kvadrati.
    6261. s. / kolofa kalibrebis
    ix. marTkuTxedi _ kvadrati.
    6262. s. / Camosxmis
    samsxmelo formis siRruesTan Txevadi liTonis misayvani, araliTonuri CanarTebis mosacilebeli da
    gamyarebisas sxmulebis kvebisaTvis gankuTvnili arxebisa da mowyobilobebis sistema.
    R система / литниковая
    E system / gating
    6263. s. / wonasworuli
    mocemul pirobebSi minimaluri Tavisufali energiis mqone sistema.
    R система / равновесная
    E system / equilibrium
    6264. s. / heterogenuli
    ix. araerTgvarovani sistema.
    6265. s. / homogenuri
    ix. erTgvarovani sistema.
    6266. sisqe / daazotebuli Sris
    manZili daazotebuli liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiridan pirobiT sazRvramde, romelic azotiT gam-
    didrebuli Sris damaxasiaTebeli parametriT ganisazRvreba.
    R толщина азотированного слоя
    E depth / effective nitrided case
    6267. s. / difuziuri Sris
    gajerebis zedapiridan gulamde (2) umoklesi manZili.
    R толщина диффузионного слоя
    E depth / diffusion bed
    6268. s. / nawrTobi Sris
    ix. wrTobis siRrme.
    6269. s. / fxvnilis miwodebis
    saglinavi dganis glinebSi miwodebamde fxvnilis Sris sisqe fxvier an plastificirebul mdgomareobaSi.
    R толщина подачи порошка
    E depth / powder feed
    6270. s. (difuziuri) / Sris
    umoklesi manZili gajerebis zedapiridan difuziuri Sris qvemoT masalis im donemde, romelsac
    gamajerebeli aris zemoqmedeba ar ganucdia.
    R толщина слоя
    E depth / bed; depth / case
    6271. sisqesazomi
    nakeTobis (mag., furclovani naglinis an milis kedlisa) sisqis sazomi xelsawyo.
    R толщиномер
    E gauge / thickness
    6272. siRrme
    manZili, risame zedapiridan qveviT (an napiridan SigniT) fskeramde an raRac wertilamde.
    R глубина
    E depth
    6273. s. / gaTeTrebis
    TeTri Tujis struqturis mqone Tujis sxmulis Sris sisqe.
    R глубина отбела
    E depth of chill
    6274. s. / gaunaxSirbadoebis
    manZili gaunaxSirbadoebuli liTonis nakeTobis zedapiridan pirobiT sazRvramde, romelic naxSirbadiT
    gaRaribebuli Sris damaxasiaTebeli parametriT ganisazRvreba.
    R глубина обезуглероживания
    E depth / decarburization
    6275. s. / daazotebis
    manZili daazotebuli liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiridan pirobiT sazRvramde, romelic azotiT gamdid-
    rebuli Sris damaxasiaTebeli parametriT ganisazRvreba.
    R глубина азотирования
    E depth / nitrided case; depth / nitriding
    6276. siRmre / koroziis
    umoklesi manZili liTonis sawyisi zedapiridan im fenamde, romelsac korozia ar Sexebia.
    R глубина коррозии
    E depth / corrosion
    6277. s. / SewrTobadobis
    nakeTobis zedapiruli Sris sisqe, romelSic wrTobisas martensitis (an martensiti + 50% troostiti)
    struqtura formirdeba.
    R глубина прокаливаемости
    E depth of hardening zone
    6278. s. / cementaciis
    manZili danaxSirbadianebuli liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiridan pirobiT sazRvramde, romelic naxSir-
    badiT gamdidrebuli Sris damaxasiaTebeli parametriT ganisazRvreba.
    R глубина цементации
    E depth / carburized case
    6279. s. / wrTobis, nawrTobi Sris sisqe
    manZili nawrTobi nakeTobis zedapiridan im zonamde, romelic sisalis konkretuli mniSvnelobiT an
    wrTobis mikrostruqturiT ganisazRvreba.
    R глубина закалки
    E depth of hardening / (effective)
    6280. siCqare / adidvis
    adididan gamosuli liTonis moZraobis siCqare.
    R скорость волочения
    E speed / drawing
    6281. s. / bzaris zrdis
    bzaris sigrZis namatis Sefardeba zrdis drois intervalTan.
    R скорость роста трещины
    E speed / crack(ing)
    6282. s. / gamodinebis
    sawnexi matricidan liTonis gamosvlis siCqare.
    R скорость истечения
    E velocity / outlet (outflow, discharge, exhaust)
    6283. s. / gacivebis
    gacivebisas drois erTeulSi nakeTobis temperaturis Semcireba.
    R скорость охлаждения
    E rate of cooling
    6284. s. / gacivebis kritikuli
    gacivebis umciresi siCqare, romlis drosac arasasurveli fazuri gardaqmna ar mimdinareobs.
    R скорость охлаждения / критическая
    E rate / critical cooling
    6285. s. / gacivebis myisieri
    gacivebis siCqare sasurveli temperaturis miRwevis momentSi.
    R скорость охлаждения / мгновенная
    E rate / instantaneous cooling
    6286. s. / gacivebis saSualo
    SerCeul temperaturul intervalSi drois erTeulSi temperaturis (Semcirebis) klebis saSualo
    mniSvneloba.
    R скорость охлаждения / средняя
    E rate / average cooling
    6287. s. / gaxurebis
    gaxurebisas drois erTeulSi nakeTobis temperaturis zrda.
    R скорость нагрева
    E rate / heating; rate of heating
    6288. s. / gaxurebis myisieri
    gaxurebis siCqare sasurveli temperaturis miRwevis momentSi.
    R скорость нагрева / мгновенная
    E rate / instantaneous heating
    6289. s. / gaxurebis saSualo
    SerCeul temperaturul intervalSi, drois erTeulSi, temperaturis matebis saSualo mniSvneloba.
    R скорость нагрева / средняя
    E rate / average heating
    6290. s. / glinvis
    gasaglinavi liTonis glinebidan gamosvlis siCqare.
    R скорость прокатки
    E speed / rolling (mill)
    6291. siCqare / datvirTvis
    modebuli datvirTvis drois erTeulSi cvlileba
    R скорость нагружения
    E rate / loading; velocity / loading
    6292. s. / daRlilobis bzaris zrdis
    daRlilobis bzaris sigrZis namatis Sefardeba zrdis drois intervalTan.
    R скорость роста усталостной трещины
    E rate of fatigue crack growth
    6293. s. / deformaciis
    absoluturi an fardobiTi deformaciis cvlileba drois erTeulSi.
    R скорость деформации
    E rate of strain; rate / strain
    6294. s. / deformaciis absoluturi
    absoluturi deformaciis cvlileba (mag., nimuSis an nakeTobis zomis cvlileba) drois erTeulSi.
    R скорость деформации / абсолютная
    E rate of strain / absolute; rate / absolute strain
    6295. s. / deformaciis fardobiTi
    fardobiTi deformaciis cvlileba drois erTeulSi.
    R скорость деформации / относительная
    E rate / relative strain
    6296. s. / deformirebis
    madeformirebeli instrumentis muSa organos moZraobis siCqare.
    R скорость деформирования
    E rate / forced deformation
    6297. s. / difuziis
    difuziis dros nivTierebis gadatanis siCqare, romelic difuziis koeficientiT xasiaTdeba.
    R скорость диффузии
    E rate / diffusion
    6298. s. / (si)Tburi talRis
    air-haeris gaxurebis siCqare, romelic siTbos gamoyofis da siTbos arinebis siCqareebs Soris sxvaobis
    proporciulia.
    R скорость тепловой волны
    E velocity / thermal wave
    6299. s. / zrdis
    Casaxvis centridan mzardi kristalis waxnagis gadaadgilebis siCqare.
    R скорость роста
    E rate / growth
    6300. s. / koroziis
    mocemul pirobebSi koroziis efeqtis droSi cvlileba.
    R скорость коррозии
    E velocity / corrosion
    6301. s. / flotaciis
    parametri, romelic drois sxvadasxva periodSi koncentratSi Zvirfasi komponentis amoRebis procesis
    intensiurobas axasiaTebs. parametri regulirdeba reagentebis cvlilebiT, qafis moxsnis siCqariT,
    pulpis simkvriviT da sxv.
    R скорость флотации
    E velocity / flotation
    6302. s. / qimiuri reaqciis
    sidide, romelic qimiuri reaqciis intensiurobas axasiaTebs.
    R скорость химической реакции
    E rate / reaction
    6303. s. / Secxobis
    madnebisa da koncentratebis aglomeraciisas myari sawvavis wvis zonis vertikalurad qveviT moZraobis
    siCqare, mm / wT.
    R скорость спекания
    E rate / sintering
    6304. s. / Canasaxebis warmoqmnis
    erTeul moculobaSi drois erTeulSi warmoqmnili Canasaxebis raodenoba.
    R скорость образования зародышей
    E rate / nucleation; rate of nucleation
    6305. siCqare / cveTis
    cveTis sidide drois erTeulSi.
    R скорость изнашивания
    E rate / wear
    6306. s. / cocvadobis
    cocvadobis deformaciis sidide drois erTeulSi (Cveulebriv, damyarebuli cocvadobis stadiaze).
    R скорость ползучести
    E velocity (speed) / creep
    6307. s. / wnexis
    wnexStempelis moZraobis siCqare.
    R скорость прессования
    E velocity / ram
    6308. s. / wrTobis kritikuli
    maRaltemperaturuli mdgomareobidan gacivebis minimaluri siCqare, romlis drosac gadajerebuli mya-
    ri xsnari aRar iSleba.
    R скорость (при закалке)/ критическая
    E rate / critical quenching
    6309. sicariele / kvanZTSorisi, wyobis fori
    atomebs Soris sivrce kristalur gisosSi.
    R междоузлие
    E - interstitial site; interstice
    6310. sicocxlisunarianoba (gamZleoba)
    ix. narCeni xanmedegoba.
    6311. sixiste
    1. masalis Tviseba, winaaRmdegoba gauwios drekad deformirebas. 2. konstruqciis elementis unari, wi-
    naaRmdegoba gauwios deformacias, romelic kveTis geometriuli maxasiaTeblebiT da masalis drekado-
    bis moduliT ganisazRvreba.
    R жёсткость
    E striffness; rigidity
    6312. s. / gamosacdeli manqanis
    nimuSebis gamocdisas datvirTvis sididis gamosacdeli manqanis datvirTuli nawilebis jamur drekad
    deformaciasTan fardoba.
    R жёсткость испытательной машины
    E rigidity of testing machine
    6313. s. / daZabuli mdgomareobis
    udidesi dayvanili mTavari normaluri Zabvis maqsimalur mxeb ZabvasTan fardoba.
    R жёсткость напряжённого состояния
    E rigidity of stressed state
    6314. s. / muSa galis
    muSa galis maxasiaTebeli gansazRvruli im ZalviT, romelic galis drekadi deformaciis xarjze gli-
    nebis gaSlilobis (gaxsnis) 1 mm-iT Sesacvleladaa aucilebeli.
    R жёсткость рабочей клети
    E stress stiffness
    6315. s. / Setacebis (mdgradobis TvalTaxedviT)
    nimuSebis gamocdisas datvirTvis sididis gamosacdeli manqanis satacebis absolutur deformaciasTan
    fardoba.
    R жёсткость захватов
    E stiffness / biting
    6316. sixSire / ciklis
    Zabvis an deformaciis ciklebis ricxvi drois erTeulSi.
    R частота циклов
    E frequency / cycle
    6317. skanireba (ganfena)
    gansazRvruli kanoniT romelime sxivis (mag., sinaTlis) an konis (mimarTuli eleqtronebis) sivrceSi
    gadaadgilebis marTva.
    R сканирование
    E scanning
    6318. skandiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Sc; atomuri masa = 44.96; miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1539°C; es
    elementi gamoiyeneba Zneldnobadi Senadnobebis warmoebaSi.
    R скандий
    E scandium
    6319. skat - procesi
    liTonis cicxvSi damuSavebis meTodi, romelic liTonis abazanaSi kalciumis Semcveli masalebis
    kafsulebis ,,gasrolaSi” mdgomareobs.
    R скат-процесс
    E process / System of Calcium Adding Techique; SCAT-process
    6320. skimeri
    ix. skimeris fila.
    6321. skipi
    gadayiravebiT dasacleli avtomatizebuli vagoneti, romelic Signidan cveTamedegi foladis filebiTaa
    mopirkeTebuli. igi brZmedis an sxv. Saxturi Rumlis sakerZeze sakazme masalebis misatanad gamoiyeneba.
    R скип
    E skip
    6322. sklerometri
    nakawris an Cawnevis meTodiT sisalis ganmsazRvreli xelsawyo.
    R склерометр
    E sclerometer; tester / hardness
    6323. skleroskopi (Soris)
    gamosacdeli sxeulis zedapirze gansazRvruli simaRlidan dacemuli almasis bunikiani sacemis asx-
    letis simaRlis mixedviT sisalis sazomi xelsawyo.
    R склероскоп (Шора)
    E scleroscope; tester / rebound hardness
    6324. skruberi
    aparati, romelSic siTxis damasvelebeli moqmedebiT airuli narevidan myar nawilakebsa da airisebr
    minarevebs iWeren.
    R скруббер
    E scrubber
    6325. skutderuditi
    CoAs3 Sedgenilobis minerali, kobaltis madani.
    R скутдерудит
    E gray cobalt
    6326. slabi
    metalurgiuli warmoebis naxevarproduqti, sworkuTxa kveTis foladis brtyeli namzadis saxisa, ro-
    melic foladis Camosxmis uwyvet danadgarze an slabingze (zogjer blumingzec) zodis gaglinviT
    miiReba.
    R сляб
    E slab
    6327. s. / uwyvetad Camosxmuli
    foladis uwyveti Camosxmis danadgarze miRebuli slabi.
    R сляб / непрерывно-литой
    E slab / continuously cast
    6328. slabingi
    momWimavi saglinavi dgani, romelzedac zodebidan (sxmulebidan) glinviT slabebis iReben.
    R слябинг
    E slabbing mill
    6329. smitsoniti
    ZnCO3 Sedgenilobis minerali, TuTiis madani.
    R смитсонит
    E smithsonite
    6330. smp - procesi
    Jangbadkonverteruli procesi, romelic konverteris gare Tujidan siliciumis winaswar mocilebiT, ze-
    vidan berviT da widis minimaluri raodenobiT mimdinareobs.
    R СМ-процесс
    E process / Slag Minimum Process; SMP-process
    6331. solvatacia
    gaxsnili nivTierebis nawilakebisa da gamxsnelis urTierTmoqmedeba.
    R сольватация
    E solvation
    6332. solviusi
    mdgomareobis diagramaze myar mdgomareobaSi gansazRvruli xsnadobis xazi.
    R сольвус
    E solvus line; solvus
    6333. solidusi, solidusis xazi
    Senadnobis kristalizaciis dasrulebis temperaturis (an dnobis dasawyisis) qimiur Sedgenilobaze
    damokidebulebis grafikuli gamosaxuleba [wertili, (hiper) xazi, (hiper) sibrtye] mdgomareobis
    diagramaze.
    R солидус
    E solidus
    6334. sorbenti
    myari an Txevadi nivTiereba, romelic airebis, orTqlis an gaxsnili nivTierebis STanTqmisaTvis
    gamoiyeneba.
    R сорбент
    E sorbent
    6335. sorbiti
    rkinanaxSirbadiani Senadnobebis struqturuli mdgeneli, perlitis maRaldispersuli saxesxvaoba, da-
    axloebiT, 0.20 mkm firfitebsSorisi manZiliT.
    R сорбит
    E sorbite
    6336. s. / moSvebis
    nawrTobi foladis moSvebisas troostitidan cementitis marcvlebis koagulaciis Sedegad warmoqmnili
    sorbiti, romelic marcvlovani aRnagobisaa.
    R сорбит отпуска
    E sorbite / tempering
    6337. s. / patentirebis
    patentirebisas warmoqmnili sorbiti.
    R сорбит патентирования
    E sorbite / patent
    6338. s. / wrTobis
    austenitidan gacivebis Sedegad an kritikul temperaturaze dabla izoTermuli dayovnebisas war-
    moqmnili sorbiti, romelic firfitovani aRnagobisaa.
    R сорбит закалки
    E sorbite / quenching
    6339. sorbitizacia
    foladis Termuli damuSavebis saxe, romelic mis zeda kritikul temperaturaze (Ac3 – Accm) maRla
    gaxurebasa da 100-600°C /wm (haeris WavlSi an 300-500°C gaxurebul Txevad areSi) siCqariT gacivebaSi
    mdgomareobs. am dros sorbitis erTgvarovani struqtura an amaRlebuli simtkicisa da cveTamedegobis
    mqone troostiti miiReba. igi relsebis, mavTulis da sxv. nakeTobebis Termuli ganmtkicebisas
    gamoiyeneba.
    R сорбитизация
    E sorbitizing; sorbite / quenching to
    6340. sorbcia
    myari sxeulis an siTxis mier airebis an gaxsnili nivTierebebis orTqlis STanTqma.
    R сорбция
    E sorption
    6341. s. / hidrometalurgiaSi
    madnebis an koncentratebis gamotutvisas, xsnarebidan an pulpidan, myari an Txevadi sorbentebiT fase-
    uli komponentebis (sxvadasxva elementis martivi an kompleqsuri ionebi) STanTqmis fizikur-qimiuri
    procesebi.
    R сорбция в гидрометаллургии
    E sorption / extractive
    6342. sortamenti / naglinis
    metalurgiuli qarxnis an qarxanaTa jgufis mier mocemul saglinav dganze gamoSvebuli yvela naglini
    profilis CamonaTvali da zomebi.
    R сортамент проката
    E stock / rolled
    6343. speqtri / rentgenuli gamosxivebis TeTri
    ix. rentgenuli gamosxivebis uwyveti speqtri.
    6344. s. / rentgenuli gamosxivebis uwyveti, rentgenuli gamosxivebis TeTri speqtri
    rentgenuli gamosxiveba, romelsac swrafad moZravi damuxtuli nawilakebi damuxruWebis Sedegad
    samiznis atomebTan urTierTqmedebisas amoafrqvevs; am gamosxivebis intensiuroba yvela sixSireze an
    talRis sigrZezea ganawilebuli.
    R спектр рентгеновского излучения / непрерывный
    E spectrum / continuous X-ray radiation
    6345. speqtri / rentgenuli gamosxivebis xazobrivi
    ix. maxasiaTebeli rentgenuli gamosxiveba.
    6346. speqtrometri
    X parametriT zogierTi fizikuri sididis ganawilebis funqciis f sazomi mowyobiloba. f (X)-s SeuZlia
    gansazRvros eleqtronebis ganawileba siCqareebis, (beta speq.), atomebis masis (masspeqtrometri), gama-
    kvantebis energiebis mixedviT (gamaspeqtrometri) da a. S.
    R спектрометр
    E spectrometer
    6347. s. / energodispersiuli
    maxasiaTebeli rentgenuli gamosxivebis energiebis mixedviT misaRebi da saanalizo xelsawyo.
    R спектрометр / энергодисперсионный
    E spectrometer / energy dispersion
    6348. s. / talRuri dispersiis
    ix. talRuri mikroanalizatori.
    6349. speqtroskopia
    fizikis ganyofileba, romelic eleqtromagnituri gamosxivebis speqtrs Seiswavlis.
    R спектроскопия
    E spectroscopy
    6350. s. dakarguli energiebis mixedviT / eleqtronebis
    nimuSSi gavlili eleqtronebis, maTi aradrekadi ga(n)bnevis Sedegad, dakarguli energiis sididis
    mixedviT nivTierebis mikromoculobebis Sedgenilobis gansazRvris meTodi.
    R спектроскопия электронов по потерям энергии
    E spectroscopy on energy loss / electron
    6351. s. / neli eleqtronebis
    ix. oJe-speqtroskopia.
    6352. s. / optikuri
    nivTierebis qimiuri Sedgenilobis analizis meTodi, romelic optikur diapazonSi eleqtromagnituri
    talRebis STanTqmis, amofrqvevisa da ga(n)bnevis speqtrebis Seswavlas emyareba.
    R спектроскопия / оптическая
    E spectroscopy / optical; spectroscopy / light
    6353. s. / oJe-eleqtronuli
    ix. oJe-speqtroskopia.
    6354. s. / qimiuri analizis eleqtronuli
    masalis zedapiris Sedgenilobis gansazRvris meTodi, romelic nimuSis maxasiaTebeli rentgenuli
    gamosxivebisas fotoefeqtiT agznebuli eleqtronebis speqtrebis analizs efuZneba.
    R спектроскопия для химического анализа (ЭСХА) / электронная
    E spectroscopy for chemical analysis / electron
    6355. spilenZi
    qimiuri elementi, Cu, atomuri masa = 63.57; miekuTvneba mZime liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1083°C; es elementi
    mravali Senadnobis fuZea, gamoiyeneba foladis legirebisaTvis.
    R медь
    E copper
    6356. s. / anodis
    eleqtrolizuri rafinirebisaTvis gankuTvnili 0.4-0.6% minarevebis Semcveli spilenZi.
    R медь / анодная
    E copper / anode
    6357. s. / eleqtrolizuri
    eleqtrolizuri rafinirebiT miRebuli spilenZi.
    R медь / электролитическая
    E copper / electrolytic
    6358. spilenZi / TviTnabadi
    sufTa liTonis saxiT bunebaSi arsebuli spilenZi.
    R медь / самородная
    E copper / native
    6359. s. / kaTodis
    gamdnari, eleqtrolizurad rafinirebuli spilenZi.
    R медь / катодная
    E copper / cathode
    6360. s. / pirveladi1
    spilenZis madnebidan miRebuli spilenZi.
    R медь / первичная
    E copper / primary
    6361. s. / pirveladi2
    spilenZis Stainebis (spilenZis qvebis) konvertirebis procesSi miRebuli produqti.
    R медь / черновая
    E copper / blister
    6362. s. / rafinirebuli
    minarevebisagan gawmendili spilenZi.
    R медь / рафинированная
    E copper / refined
    6363. s. / uJangbado
    spilenZi, romlidanac mocilebulia Jangbadi masSi Setanili ganmJangveliT, mag., fosforiT.
    R медь / безкислородная
    E copper / oxygen-free
    6364. s. / furclovani
    glinviT miRebuli spilenZis furclebi an farTo zolebi.
    R медь / листовая
    E copper / sheet
    6365. s. / Savi
    feradi liTonebis Semcveli spilenZis meoreuli nedleulis gadnobis Sedegad miRebuli spilenZi.
    R медь / чёрная
    E copper / black
    6366. s. / cementaciuri
    spilenZis xsnarebis cementaciiT (2) miRebuli naxevarproduqti, romelic 65-75% spilenZs Seicavs
    (danarCeni, ZiriTadad, rkinaa); Semdgom spilenZad gadasamuSavebeli nedleuli.
    R медь / цементная
    E copper / cement
    6367. s. / wiTeli
    spilenZisa da spilenZis zogierTi Senadnobi, romlebsac spilenZisaTvis damaxasiaTebeli wiTeli feri
    aqvs; moZvelebuli dasaxeleba.
    R медь / красная
    E copper / red
    6368. spinodali
    xazi mdgomareobis diagramaze. igi im temperaturas Seesabameba, romlis qveviTac myari xsnari spino-
    dalurad iSleba.
    R спинодаль
    E spinodal
    6369. spreeri (gamSxefi)
    moZravi naglinis wyliT sacivebeli gamSxefi mowyobiloba.
    R спрейер
    E sprayer
    6370. s. / radialuri
    rgolisebri spreeri, romlis Siga zedapirze, sacivebel nakeTobaze wylis Wavlis uwyvetad miwo-
    debisaTvis, saqSenebia ganlagebuli.
    R спрейер / радиальный
    E sprayer / radial
    6371. s. / RerZuli
    rgolis saxis spreeri, romlis mTliani rgoluri xvreliT misive Siga zedapirze wyali uwyvetad
    miewodeba.
    R спрейер / осевой
    E sprayer / axial
    6372. sriali
    1. gansazRvrul kristalografiul sibrtyeebze monokristalis an marcvlis erTi nawilis meoris mimarT
    gadaadgileba. 2. adidvis procesis maxasiaTebeli, romelic amdidavi dganis wevis gorgolaWis an dolis
    da gasaWimavi mavTulis siCqareebs Soris SeusabamobiT ganisazRvreba.
    R скольжение
    E slip; glide
    6373. sriali / advili
    1. srialis sawyisi stadia, rodesac deformacia, ZiriTadad, srialis erT sistemaSi dislokaciis moZrao-
    biT xdeba. 2. deformaciis mrudze ubani ganmtkicebis mcire koeficientiT.
    R скольжение / лёгкое
    E glide / easy
    6374. s. / bazisuri
    heqsagonaluri gisosis kristalebSi mWidro wyobis bazisur sibrtyeSi dislokaciebis sriali.
    R скольжение / базисное
    E slip / basal
    6375. s. / ganivi
    xraxnuli dislokaciis gadasrialeba srialis sibrtyesTan raime kuTxiT mdebare sibrtyeSi da misi am
    sibrtyeSi Semdegi sriali.
    R скольжение / поперечное
    E slip / cross
    6376. s. / dislokaciis, dislokaciis konservatuli moZraoba
    mxebi Zabvebis moqmedebiT dislokaciis xazis srialis sibrtyeSi gadaadgileba.
    R скольжение дислокации
    E slip / dislocation
    6377. s. / erTeuli (martivi)
    dislokaciis, srialis erT sistemaSi, sriali.
    R скольжение / одиночное
    E slip / single (simple)
    6378. s. / marcvalTsasazRvro, gasrialeba, marcvalTSorisi sriali
    liTonis sxvadasxva temperaturaze da sxvadasxva siCqariT deformirebis dros sazRvrebze marcvlebis
    urTierTdasrialeba.
    R скольжение / зернограничное
    E slip / grain boundary (intercrystalline)
    6379. s. / marcvalTSorisi
    ix. marcvalTsasazRvro sriali.
    6380. s. / mravlobiTi
    dislokaciis ori an meti srialis sistemaSi sriali.
    R скольжение / множественное
    E polyslip; slip / multiple
    6381. s. / piramiduli
    heqsagonaluri gisosis kristalebSi dislokaciis {1011} tipis sibrtyeSi sriali.
    R скольжение / пирамидальное
    E slip / pyramidal
    6382. s. / prizmuli
    heqsagonaluri gisosis kristalSi dislokaciis {1010} tipis sibrtyeSi sriali.
    R скольжение / призматическое
    E slip / prismatic
    6383. s. / RerZuli
    teqsturirebul polikristalSi sriali, rodesac yvela marcvalSi sriali gaWimvis RerZis
    mimarTulebas emTxveva.
    R скольжение / осевое
    E slip / axial; slippage / lateral
    6384. ss-vod - procesi
    foladis rafinirebis meTodi. vakuumur-Jangbaduri gaunaxSirbadoebiT, romelic cicxvSi qvevidan, fo-
    riani sacobis gavliT, liTonis intensiuri gaqreviT mimdinareobs.
    R СС-ВОД-процесс
    E process / Strong Stirring Vacuum Oxygen Decarburization; SS-VOD-process
    6385. stabilizatori
    sasargeblo wiaRiseulis gamdidrebisas dispersiul sistemaSi misi mdgradobis asamaRleblad Setanili
    reagenti.
    R стабилизатор
    E stabilizer
    6386. stabilizacia
    ganmtkiceba, mudmiv mdgrad mdgomareobaSi moyvana an am mdgomareobis SenarCuneba, agreTve TviT mdgra-
    dobis mdgomareoba, mudmivoba.
    R стабилизация
    E stabilization
    6387. stabilizacia / austenitis
    gadacivebuli austenitis mdgradobis amaRleba temperaturuli an Zalis zemoqmedebiT, rac izoTermul
    gardaqmnamde drois matebaSi an martensituli gardaqmnis sawyisi temperaturis dawevaSi gamoixateba.
    R стабилизация аустенита
    E stabilization / austenite
    6388. s. / austenitis Termuli
    gadacivebuli austenitis mdgradobis amaRleba martensituli gardaqmnis sawyis da saboloo
    temperaturebs Soris intervalSi, misi izoTermuli dayovnebiT.
    R стабилизация аустенита / термическая
    E stabilization / austenite thermal
    6389. s. / austenitis meqanikuri
    gadacivebuli austenitis mdgradobis amaRleba misi plastikuri deformciiT im temperaturaze, ro-
    melic misi martensituli gardaqmnis sawyisi temperaturaa.
    R стабилизация аустенита / механическая
    E stabilization / austenite mechanical
    6390. s. / narCeni austenitis
    narCeni austenitis martensitSi gardaqmnis unaris Semcireba an dakargva macivebeli aris (garemos)
    temperaturaze ufro dabal temperaturaze gacivebisas.
    R стабилизация остаточного аустенита
    E stabilization of residual austenite
    6391. stb - procesi
    Jangbadkonverteruli procesi foladis kombinirebuli gaqreviT, romlis drosac ,,mili milSi” tipis
    furmis centraluri arxiT Jangbadi da naxSirorJangi miewodeba, xolo milebs Soris arsebuli RreCoTi
    ki - argoni, azoti da sxv.
    R СТБ-процесс
    E process / Sumitomo Top Bottom; STB-process
    6392. steqiometria
    reagirebis unaris mqone nivTierebebisa da reaqciis produqtebs Soris raodenobrivi Tanafardobis
    Semswavleli mecniereba.
    R стехиометрия
    E stoichiometry
    6393. stelaJi
    sxvadasxva nakeTobis an masalis sawyobSi mosaTavseblad mravaliarusiani an erTiarusiani mowyobiloba,
    romelic rigi vertikaluri dgarisagan an Taroebiani (an bjeniani) kedlebisagan Sedgeba.
    R стеллаж
    E skid; rack
    6394. s. / datvirTvis
    romelime agregatSi miwodebamde namzadebis an naxevarfabrikatebis gansaTavsebeli an Sesanaxi stelaJi.
    R стеллаж / загрузочный
    E rack / charging; skid / charging
    6395. s. / ganmtvirTavi
    romelime agregatze damuSavebis Semdeg naxevarfabrikatebis an mza produqciis gansaTavseblad an
    dasagroveblad gankuTvnili stelaJi.
    R стеллаж / разгрузочный
    E rack / discharging; skid / discharging
    6396. s. / sainspeqcio
    stelaJi produqciis dasaTvaliereblad da misi xarisxis kontrolisaTvis.
    R стеллаж / инспекционный
    E skid / inspection
    6397. steliti
    Senadnobi kobaltis fuZeze, romelic 21-30%-mde qroms, 4-17%-mde volframsa da sxv. elementebs Seicavs;
    igi maRali cveTa_, Tbo_ da koroziuli medegobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R стеллит
    E stellite
    6398. stereologia
    mecniereba, romelic sxvadasxva masalis geometriuli struqturis SeswavlasTan da Sesabamisi maxa-
    siaTeblebis gansazRvris meTodebis damuSavebasTanaa dakavSirebuli.
    R стереология
    E stereology
    6399. stibiumi
    qimiuri elmenti, Sb, atomuri masa = 121.75; miekuTvneba mZime liTonebis jgufs, tdn 630.5°C; gamoiyeneba
    tyviisa da kalis fuZeebze Senadnobebis warmoebaSi, agreTve, rogorc malegirebeli danamati ger-
    maniumisa da siliciumis fuZeebze, naxevargamtari masalebis warmoebisas.
    R сурьма
    E antimony
    6400. stigmatori
    eleqtronul mikroskopSi eleqtronuli optikis astigmatizmis Tavidan asacilebeli kvanZi.
    R стигматор
    E stigmator
    6401. stronciumi
    qimiuri elementi, Sr, atomuri masa = 87.62; miekuTvneba msubuq tutemiwa liTonebis jgufs, Tdn- 770°C; es
    elementi spilenZisa da brinjaos ganJangvisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R стронций
    E strontium
    6402. struqtura
    nivTierebis makroskopuli da mikroskopuli aRnagobis maxasiaTeblebis saerTo dasaxeleba.
    R структура
    E structure
    6403. s. / arawonasworuli
    Senadnobis mikrostruqtura, romelic erTi da erTze meti arawonasworuli fazisagan Sedgeba.
    R структура / неравновесная
    E structure / nonequlibrium
    6404. s. / geometriuli
    gansazRvruli saxiT sivrceSi ganTavsebuli masalis struqturis wertilovani, xazovani, zedapiruli an
    moculobiTi elementebis erToblioba.
    R структура / геометрическая
    E structure / geometry
    6405. s. / globularuli
    struqtura, romelic, daaxloebiT, yvela mimarTulebiT erTi da imave zomis mikronawilakebisagan (faze-
    bisagan) Sedgeba da romelsac idealur SemTxvevaSi sferos forma aqvs.
    R структура / глобулярная
    E structure / globular
    6406. s. / dendrituli
    sxmuli liTonis an Senadnobis mikro da makrostruqtura, romelTa calkeuli marcvlebi dendritebia.
    R структура / дендритная
    E structure / dendritic
    6407. s. / dislokaciuri
    monokristalSi an marcvalSi dislokaciebis ganawilebis xasiaTi da simkvrive.
    R структура / дислокационная
    E structure / dislocation
    6408. s. / domenuri
    fero-, feri da antiferomagnituri monokristalebis an marcvlis magnituri struqtura, romelic
    zomiT, formiT da domenebis urTierTganlagebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R структура / доменная
    E structure / domain
    6409. s. / evteqtikuri
    evteqtikuri Sedgenilobis Senadnobis kristalizaciis procesSi warmoqmnili struqtura (evteqtika).
    R структура / эвтектическая
    E structure / eutectic
    6410. s. / evteqtoiduri
    evteqtoiduri Sedgenilobis Senadnobis myari xsnaris daSlis Sedegad warmoqmnili struqrtura.
    R структура / эвтектоидная
    E structure / eutectoid
    6411. struqtura / vidmanSteturi
    struqtura, romelic formirdeba axali fazis gamoyofiT firfitebis (nemsebis) saxiT, romelic
    kristalografiulad matricasTanaa dakavSirebuli da erTmaneTis paralelurad an gansazRvruli
    kuTxiTaa ganlagebuli. qveevteqtoidur foladebSi gansakuTrebuli struqtura, romelSic perlitis
    marcvlebis irgvliv warmoqmnili mTliani an wyvetili ferituli badidan feriti ,,nemsebis” saxiT
    iWreba perlitis marcvlis SigniT. igi molbobis an cxeli deformaciisaTvis gaxurebis dros
    warmoiqmneba.
    R структура / видманштеттова
    E structure / Widmannstatten
    6412. s. / zodis
    liTonis an Senadnobis mikrostruqtura, romelic formaSi kristalizaciisas warmoiqmneba; igi zeda-
    piruli Sris wvrilmarcvlovani kristaluri aRnagobiT, centraluri zonis sxvadasxva mimarTulebiT
    orientirebuli kristalebiTa da maT Soris ganlagebuli Tbogadacemis mimarTulebiT orientirebuli
    svetovani kristalebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R структура слитка
    E structure / ingot
    6413. s. / zolovani
    masalis struqtura, romlis mdgeneli fazebi zolebadaa ganlagebuli.
    R структура / полосчатая
    E structure / banded
    6414. s. / kristaluri
    ix. kristaluri gisosi.
    6415. s. / magnituri
    magnituri momentebis perioduli sivrculi ganlageba da orientacia magniturmowesrigebul
    kristalebSi: fero- , feri– da antiferomagnetikebSi.
    R структура / магнитная
    E structure / magnetic
    6416. s. / marcvlovani
    liTonis an Senadnobis mikrostruqtura, romelic mravalwaxnagovani formis kristalitebisagan (mar-
    cvlebisagan) Sedgeba.
    R структура / зернистая
    E structure / grain (granular)
    6417. s. / memkvidreobiTi
    struqtura, romelic struqturuli memkvidreobis efeqtis Sedegad yalibdeba. mag., foladis ganme-
    orebiT gaxurebisas axlad warmoqmnili austenitis marcvlis zoma, forma da kristalografiuli
    orientacia SeiZleba iseTive iyos, rogorc austenitis sawyisi marcvlisa.
    R структура / наследственная
    E structure / hereditary
    6418. s. / meoreuli
    liTonis an Senadnobis mikro_ da makrostruqtura, romelic Termuli damuSavebis an plastikuri
    deformaciisas formirdeba.
    R структура / вторичная
    E structure / secondary
    6419. s. / modulirebuli, perioduli struqtura
    daZvelebisas warmoqmnili zogierTi Senadnobis mikrostruqtura koherentuli gamonayofebis kanonzo-
    mieri sivrculi ganlagebiT; Cveulebriv, matricis gansazRvruli atomuri sibrtyeebis paraleluri
    R структура / модулированная
    E structure / modulated
    6420. s. / mozaikuri
    marcvlis Sinagani struqtura, romelic calkeuli blokebiT Seqmnili konglomeratebisagan Sedgeba.
    R структура / мозаичная
    E structure / mosaic
    6421. s. / nemsisebri
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis mikrostruqtura, romelSic kristalebs erTi mimarTulebiT gaWimuli
    nemsisebri forma aqvs (brtyeli kristalebis forma Slifis kveTSi).
    R структура / игольчатая
    E structure / acicular
    6422. struqtura / ormagi (gaorebuli)
    orfaza feritul-martensituli foladis mikrostruqtura wrTobis Semdeg, romelic feritis wvril-
    marcvlovani matricisa da masSi Tanabrad ganawilebuli martensitis kristalebisagan Sedgeba, romelTa
    moculobiTi wili 10-idan 30%-mdea.
    R структура / дуальная
    E structure / dual
    6423. s. / perioduli
    ix. modulirebuli struqtura.
    6424. s. / pirveladi
    ix. sxmuli struqtura.
    6425. s. / poligonaluri
    struqtura, romlis kristalebis substruqtura araswori mravalkuTxedebisagan Sedgeba.
    R структура / полигональная
    E structure / polygonized
    6426. s. / poliedruli
    liTonis an Senadnobis mikrostruqtura, romelic mravalwaxnagovani formis kristalitebisagan (mar-
    cvlebisagan) Sedgeba.
    R структура / полиэдрическая
    E structure / polihedral
    6427. s. / svetovani
    struqtura, romelsac gacivebis zedapirisadmi marTobulad gazrdili marcvlebi warmoqmnis. igi
    kristalizaciis centrebis simcirisas da Senadnobis gadacivebis xarisxis mcire sididis pirobebSi
    formirdeba.
    R структура / столбчатая
    E structure / columnar
    6428. s. / sxmuli, pirveladi struqtura
    Txevadi fazidan kristalizaciisas formirebuli liTonebis an Senadobebis mikro– da makrostruqtura.
    R структура / литая
    E structure / cast
    6429. s. / ujredovani
    struqtura, romelSic dislokaciis maRali simkvrivis ubnebi (ujredis kedlebi) dislokaciebisagan faq-
    tobrivad Tavisufal areebs gamoyofs.
    R структура / ячеистая
    E structure / cellular
    6430. s. / firfitovani
    iseTi mikronawilakebisagan (fazebisagan) Sedgenili struqtura, romlis ori mimarTulebiT zoma mesame
    mimarTulebiT (sisqis) zomas mniSvnelovnad aRemateba.
    R структура / пластинчатая
    E structure / lamellar
    6431. s. / wminda
    monokristalis an marcvlis Sinagani struqtura, romelic SeiZleba mxolod eleqtronul-mikrosko-
    piuli kvlevebis safuZvelze iqnes gamovlenili.
    R структура / тонкая
    E structure / fine
    6432. s. / heqsagonaluri mWidrod wyobili
    heqsagonaluri kristaluri meseri, romlis gisosSi Sua sibrtyis sami atomi zeda da qveda sibrtyeebis
    atomebs exeba, amasTan, c /a = 1.633.
    R структура / гексагональная плотно-упакованная
    E structure / hexagonal close-packed
    6433. stupi
    pirometalurgiuli meTodiT vercxliswylis warmoebisas misi kondensaciis naxevarproduqti.
    R ступпа
    E stupp
    6434. sublimacia, aqrola (procesi)
    1. gaxurebisas nivTierebis myari mdgomareobidan airad mdgomareobaSi gadasvla. 2. nivTierebis ga-dasvla
    myari fazidan airad fazaSi (siTxis gamotovebiT).
    R сублимация
    E sublimation
    6435. submarcvali, bloki2, fragmenti
    defeqtebis mcire simkvriviani sufTa liTonis an Senadnobis nawili, romelic mezobeli nawilebisagan
    mcirekuTxiani sazRvrebiT (brtyeli dislokaciuri kedlebis saxiT) gamoiyofa.
    R субзерно
    E subgrain
    6436. subsazRvari
    sazRvari mcire kuTxiT urTierTSebrunebul or submarcvals Soris, romelic dislokaciur kedels
    warmoadgens.
    R субграница
    E boundary / subgrain
    6437. substruqtura
    monokristalis an marcvlis Sinagani struqtura, romelic blokebisa da oreulebis zomebiT da formiT,
    dislokaciebis ganawilebiT, simkvriviTa da kristaluri wyobis sxva defeqtebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R субструктура
    E substructure
    6438. sulfidi
    gogirdis naerTi liTonebTan da ufro metad eleqtrodadebiT araliTonebTan, vidre gogirdia: Sena-
    dnobebSi araliTonuri CanarTebis erT-erTi saxe.
    R сульфид
    E sulfide
    6439. sulfidizatori
    1. mineralebis sulfidizaciis xelSemwyobi saflotacio reagenti. 2. kazmSi, rkinisa da nikelis
    sulfidSi, Sesakvrelad Setanili danamati; gamoiyeneba nikelis dnobisas.
    R сульфидизатор
    E sulfidizer
    6440. sulfidizacia
    gogirdSemcveli airebis zemoqmedebiT liTonis oqsidebis sulfidad gardaqmna.
    R сульфидизация
    E sulfidization
    6441. sulfidireba
    1. qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic liTonis (foladis, Tujis) zedapiruli Sris gogirdiT
    gajerebasa da sulfiduri afskis warmoqmnaSi mdgomareobs, romelic zedapiris sapoxiT, saRebaviT da
    sxva zedapirulad aqtiuri nivTierebebiT dasvelebadobas zrdis. 2. nikelis oqsidebis sulfidad gar-
    daqmnis procesi daJanguli nikelis madnis Stainze dnobisas.
    R сульфидирование
    E sulfidizing
    6442. superkoncentrati
    koncentrati, romelSic sasargeblo komponentis Sedgeniloba ufro maRalia, vidre kondiciur kon-
    centratSia.
    R суперконцентрат
    E superconcentrate
    6443. superinvari
    invari, kobaltis gazrdili SemcvelobiT (6%-mde); xgtk nuls uaxlovdeba.
    R суперинвар
    E superinvar
    6444. supermaloi
    permaloi, romlis magnituri Tvisebebis asamaRleblad vakuumur-induqciuri, eleqtronul-sxivuri,
    plazmuri, eleqtrowiduri da vakuumur-rkaluri gadadnobebi gamoiyeneba.
    R супермаллой
    E supermalloy
    6445. supermendiuri
    magniturrbili Senadnobi 49% Fe-is, 2% V-isa da danarCeni Co-is SemcvelobiT.
    R супермендюр
    E supermendur
    6446. superparamagnetizmi
    sistemis mdgomareoba, Zalian mcire erTdomenian fero- da ferimagneturi nawilakebisa, romelic
    damagnitebis qaosuri fluqtuaciiT xasiaTdeba.
    R суперпарамагнетизм
    E superparamagnetism
    6447. superrokveli
    rokvelis meTodiT sisalis sazomi xelsawyo, romelic gamoyenebuli datvirTvis mcire sididiT (150, 300,
    450 n) xasiaTdeba.
    R супер-роквелл
    E super-Rockwel
    6448. superSenadnobebi
    mxurvalmtkice Senadnobebi Ni-is, Co-isa da Fe-is fuZeze, romlebic eqstremalur temperaturul-Zalo-
    van reJimebSi da erTdroulad agresiuli aris zemoqmedebis pirobebSi samuSaod gamoiyeneba.
    R суперсплавы
    E superalloys
    6449. suraTi / difraqciuli
    fotomgrZnobiare masalaze kristaluri struqturis asaxva xazebis an wertilebis saxiT, romlebic
    eleqtronebis, neitronebis an rentgenis sxivebis difrahirebuli koniT iqmneba.
    R картина / дифракционная
    E pattern / diffraction
    6450. suspenzia
    dispersiuli sistema, romelic myari da Txevadi fazebisagan Sedgeba, romelSic wvrili myari nawilakebi
    siTxeSia Setivtivebuli.
    R суспензия
    E suspension
    6451. sfaleriti, TuTiis kriala
    ZnS Sedgenilobis minerali, TuTiis madani.
    R сфалерит
    E sphalerite
    6452. sfeni
    CaO·TiO2·SiO2 Sedgenilobis minerali, titanis madani.
    R сфен
    E sphene
    6453. sferoidi
    ix. sferosebri nawilaki.
    6454. sferoidizacia
    1. firfitovani an nemsisebri gamonayofebis sferos formis nawilakebad gardaqmnis procesi, romelic
    kristalis napiridan misi Sua nawilisaken atomebis difuziiT amaRlebul temperaturebze izoTermuli
    dayovnebisas mimdinareobs. 2. amaRlebul temperaturebze zedapiruli daWimulobis Zalebis moqmedebiT
    sferuli formis warmoqmnis procesi.
    R сфероидизация
    E spheroidizing; spheroidization
    6455. s. / plazmuri
    plazmur nakadSi (WavlSi, rkalSi) damuSaveba, romlis drosac kompaqturi masala (mag., mavTuli, wneli)
    an sxvadasxva formisa da dispersiulobis fxvnilebi dneba, xolo nawilakebi sferul formas iRebs.
    R сфероидизация / плазменная
    E spheroidizing / plasma
    6456. sqelfisi
    kuprebis an fisebis gamoxdis Sedegad narCeni myari an blanti nivTiereba, romelic myari saTbobis an
    navTobis Termuli gadamuSavebisas warmoiqmneba; igi zogierTi saxis cecxlgamZle masalisa da eleqtro-
    debis dasamzadeblad, saTbobis dabriketebisas da a. S. gamoiyeneba.
    R пек
    E pitch
    6457. sqema / datvirTvis
    datvirTvis maxasiaTebeli, romelic daZabuli mdgomareobis tips, niSans, zomas, agreTve modebuli Zabvis
    sixSires moicavs.
    R схема нагружения
    E diagram / loading
    6458. s. / deformaciis meqanikuri
    liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis procesSi Zabvebisa da deformaciebis maxasiaTeblebi.
    R схема деформации / механическая
    E diagram of deformation / mechanical
    6459. sqema / flotaciis
    operaciaTa Tanamimdevroba, romelic koncentratSi Zvirfasi komponentis Sedgenilobis zrdas, xolo
    kudebSi mis danakargs amcirebs.
    R схема флотации
    E diagram / flotation
    6460. sqemebi / teqnologiuri
    produqtis (liToni, qimiuri naerTebi da a. S.) warmoebisas meqanikuri, fizikuri da qimiuri operaciebis
    Tanamimdevroba.
    R схемы / технологические
    E diagrams (flowsheets) / process
    6461. scintilatori
    luminofori, romelSic maionebeli gamosxivebis moqmedebiT naTeli gaelvebebi (scintilacia) aRiZvreba.
    R сцинтиллятор
    E scintillator; scintillating phosphor
    6462. sworeba
    liTonebis wneviT damuSavbis operacia, romelic liTonur nakeTobebSi an naxevarfabrikatebSi formis
    defeqtis (simrudis) mosacileblad an Sesamcireblad sruldeba.
    R правка
    E level(l)ing; straightening
    6463. swrafva, Tvisoba
    nivTierebebis urTierTqmedebebis unaris damaxasiaTebeli mdgomareobis funqcia.
    R сродство
    E affinity
    6464. s. / qimiuri
    mdgomareobis funqcia, romelic nivTierebis qimiuri urTierTqmedebis unars axasiaTebs.
    R сродство / химическое
    E affinity / chemical
    6465. sxeuli
    ix. geometriuli sxeuli.
    6466. s. / absoluturad Savi
    sxeuli, romelic masze dacemul yvela eleqtromagnitur gamosxivebas STanTqavs.
    R тело / абсолютно чёрное
    E blackbody; perfect (total) radiator
    6467. s. / geometriuli, sxeuli
    sivrcis SemosazRvruli nebismieri are mis sazRvarTan erTad.
    R тело / геометрическое
    E solid
    6468. s. / Termulad Txeli
    sxeuli, romlis gaxurebisas da gacivebisas kveTSi temperaturis umniSvnelo (romlis ugulebelyofac
    SeiZleba) sxvaoba aRiZvreba (bios ricxvi < 0.25).
    R тело / термически тонкое
    E body / thermally thin (slender)
    6469. s. / Termulad masiuri
    sxeuli, romlis gaxurebisa da gacivebisas kveTSi temperaturis mniSvnelovani sxvaoba aRiZvreba (bios
    ricxvi > 0.5).
    R тело / термически массивное
    E body / thermally massive
    6470. s. / madnis
    nebismieri formis madnis grovis saerTo dasaxeleba.
    R тело / рудное
    E body / ore
    6471. s. / ruxi
    sxeuli, romlis STanTqmis unari erTze naklebia da gamosxivebis talRis sigrZesa da temperaturaze ar
    aris damokidebuli.
    R тело / серое
    E body / gray
    6472. sxvaoba / temperaturis
    1. temperaturis doneTa Soris sxvaoba. 2. sxeulis an nakadis sxvadasxva wertils an kveTs Soris
    temperaturebis sxvaoba.
    R перепад температур
    E gradient / temperature
    6473. sxmuli
    Txevadi liTonidan, Senadnobidan, wididan da a. S. saCamomsxmelo formaSi miRebuli namzadi an detali.
    R отливка
    E casting
    6474. sxmuli (Camosxma)
    1. samsxmelo formaSi gamdnari masalebis CasxmiT miRebuli nakeToba. 2. samsxmelo formaSi gamdnari
    liTonidan, Senadnobidan, wididan da a. S. miRebuli namzadi an detali.
    R литьё
    E casting
    6475. s. / uwyveti
    ix. uwyveti Camosxma.

    t
    6476. talRa / Semkvrivebis
    simkvrivis mkveTri gradientis zona, romelic fxvnilovani sxeulis zedapiridan siRrmisaken
    gadaadgildeba. igi warmoiqmneba fxvnilebisagan msxvilgabaritiani nakeTobis cxeli wnexis procesSi,
    SemWidroebadobasa da efeqturi siTbogamtarobis temperaturaze damokidebulebis Sedegad.
    R волна уплотнения
    E wave / packing (seal)
    6477. talRovneba
    deformaciis araTanabrobiT ganpirobebuli furclovani naglinis arasibrtyivoba, Txemebisa da Rrmu-
    lebis monacvleobis saxiT.
    R волнистость
    E ridges; buckles
    6478. t. / adgilobrivi
    namzadis sigrZesa da siganeze liTonis araTanabari deformaciis Sedegad furclis sigrZisa da siganis
    nawilze warmoqmnili talRovneba.
    R волнистость / местная
    E waviness / local
    6479. t. / nawiburis
    erTi an orive nawiburis talRovneba, romelic furclis SuagulTan SedarebiT misi nawiburebis didi
    gamoWimvis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R волнистость кромки
    E waviness / edge
    6480. t. / saerTo
    namzadis sigrZeze liTonis araTanabari deformaciis Sedegad furclis mTel sibrtyeze glinvis
    mimarTulebis perpendikularulad warmoqmnili talRovneba.
    R волнистость / общая
    E waviness / general
    6481. tandem-dgani
    saglinavi dgani (sqeli furclis an milsaglinavi), ori mimdevrobiT ganlagebuli galiT.
    R стан-тандем
    E tandem mill
    6482. tantali
    qimiuri elementi, Ta, atomuri masa = 180.95; miekuTvneba iSviaT Zneldnobadi liTonebis jgufs tdn 2996°C;
    es elementi mxurvalmtkice da koroziamedegi foladebis warmoebaSi gamoiyeneba.
    R тантал
    E tantalum
    6483. tbm - procesi
    kombinirebuli Jangbadkonverteruli procesi, romlis drosac zeda specialuri konstruqciis fur-
    midan foladi neitraluri airiT gaiqreva.
    R ТБМ-процесс
    E process / Thyssen Blow Metallurgy; TBM-process
    6484. tevadoba
    metalurgiaSi parametri, romelic metalurgiuli agregatis moculobas an CanatvirTs raodenobrivad
    axasiaTebs.
    R ёмкость
    E capacity
    6485. teluri
    qimiuri elementi, Te, atomuri masa = 127.60; miekuTvneba iSviaT gabneuli liTonebis jgufs, tdn 450°C; es
    elementi gamoiyeneba tyviis SenadnobebSi, Tujsa da foladSi rogorc malegirebeli danamati, agreTve,
    rogorc komponenti naxevargamtar masalebSi.
    R теллур
    E tellurium
    6486. teluridebi
    teluris qimiuri naerTebi liTonebTan; naxevargamtarebi.
    R теллуриды
    E tellurides
    6487. temperatura
    sistemis mdgomareobis parametri, romelic am sistemis warmomqmneli nawilakebis Tburi moZraobis
    intensiurobas axasiaTebs.
    R температура
    E temperature
    6488. temperatura / absoluturi
    temperatura, temperaturis Termodinamikuri skaliT, gamosaxuli kelvinebSi.
    R температура / абсолютная
    E temperature / absolute
    6489. t. / anTebis
    minimaluri temperatura, romlis drosac SesaZlebelia (wrTobisas) macivebeli siTxis orTqlis anTeba
    (aaleba), romelic macivebeli aris wrTobis unars axasiaTebs.
    R температура вспышки
    E point / flash
    6490. t. / gardaqmnis, gardaqmnis wertili
    temperatura, romelzec erTi fazidan meoreSi gadasvla xdeba.
    R температура превращения
    E temperature / transformation; point / transformation
    6491. t. / gamyarebis, gamyarebis wertili
    1. temperatura, romlis drosac Txevadi an airuli fazidan myari fazis Canasaxebi warmoiqmneba. 2. tem-
    peratura, romlis qvemoTac amorfuli masalebi amJRavneben Tvisebas, romelic myari mdgomare-
    obisaTvisaa tipuri.
    R температура затвердевания
    E temperature / solidification; point / solidification
    6492. t. / gaxurebis
    liTonis zedapiris saboloo temperatura, romlis drosac teqnologiis moTxovnis Sesabamisad is
    SeiZleba Rumlidan gacemul iqnes.
    R температура нагрева
    E temperature / heating
    6493. t. / darbilebis
    temperatura, romlis drosac gaxurebisas masalas, romelsac naTlad gamosaxuli dnobis temperatura
    ar aqvs, (mag., cecxlgamZle masalebi, aglomerati da sxva), – nimuSis konusis formis cvlileba iwyeba.
    R температура размягчения
    E temperature / softening
    6494. t. / debais
    masalis mudmiva, romelic atomebis kavSiris Zalas axasiaTebs da kristaluri gisosis zRvrulad
    dasaSvebi drekadi rxevebis sixSiris temperaturas aCvenebs.
    R температура / дебаевская
    E temperature / Debye (characteristic)
    6495. t. / dnobis, dnobis wertili
    1. temperatura, romlis drosac myari faza Txevad fazaSi gardaiqmneba. 2. temperatura, romelzec
    nivTiereba kristaluri mdgomareobidan Txevad mdgomareobaSi gadadis.
    R температура плавления
    E point / melting
    6496. temperatura / duRilis
    siTxis is temperatura, romelzec misi najeri orTqlis wneva gare wnevas utoldeba.
    R температура кипения
    E point / boiling
    6497. t. / evteqtikis
    ix. evteqtikuri temperatura.
    6498. t. / evteqtikuri, evteqtikis temperatura
    temperatura, romelzec stabiluri wonasworobis pirobebSi evteqtikuri Senadnobi myardeba an dneba.
    R температура / эвтектическая
    E temperature / eutectic
    6499. t. / evteqtoidis
    ix. evteqtoiduri temperatura.
    6500. t. / evteqtoiduri, evteqtoidis temperatura
    temperatura, romelzec stabiluri wonasworobis pirobebSi evteqtoidur SenadnobSi ramdenime fazis
    evteqtoiduri narevi warmoiqmneba.
    R температура / эвтектоидная
    E temperature / eutectoid
    6501. t. / zegamtaruli gadasvlis kritikuli
    temperatura, romelzec liToni an Senadnobi zegamtarul mdgomareobaSi gadadis.
    R температура сверхпроводящего перехода / критическая
    E temperature of transition to superconducting state / critical
    6502. t. / Termodinamikuri
    temperatura, romelic ganisazRvreba, rogorc sxeulis energiis cvlilebis fardoba mis Sesabamis
    entropiis cvlilebasTan.
    R температура / термодинамическая
    E temperature / thermodynamic
    6503. t. / kalorimetriuli
    wvis temperatura, romlis drosac (wvisas) gamoyofili mTeli siTbo mxolod wvis produqtebis
    (temperaturis) asamaRleblad ixarjeba.
    R температура / калориметрическая
    E temperature / calorimetric
    6504. t. / kiuris
    temperatura, romelzec gaxurebisas (gacivebisas) nebismier feromagnetikSi feromagnetizmi mTlianad
    qreba (warmoiqmneba), xolo segnetoeleqtrul masalebSi eleqtruli dipolebis mowesrigebulobis ares
    SemozRudavs.
    R температура Кюри
    E point / magnetic transformation; temperature / Curie
    6505. t. / kristalizaciis
    Txevadi an amorfuli mdgomareobidan kristalur mdgomareobaSi fazuri gardaqmnis temperatura.
    R температура кристаллизации
    E point / crystallization
    6506. t. / kritikuli
    1. udidesi temperatura, romlis drosac SesaZlebelia siTxis orTqlTan wonasworul mdgomareobaSi
    arseboba. 2. SenadnobSi fazuri gardaqmnis sawyisi an saboloo temperatura. 3. temperatura, romlis qve-
    viTac nivTierebebis eleqtrowinaRoba naxtomisebrad nulamde ecema da nivTiereba zegamtar mdgomareo-
    baSi gadadis. 4. zegamtaruli mdgomareobidan normalurze gadasvlis temperatura.
    R температура / критическая
    E temperature / critical
    6507. t. / likvidusis
    kristaluri sxeulis kristalizaciis sawyisi (an gadnobis dasasruli) temperatura.
    R температура ликвидуса
    E temperature / liquidus
    6508. temperatura / martensituli gardaqmnis dasasrulis, temperatura Mf
    temperatura, romelzec austenitis martensitSi gardaqmna mTlianad mTavrdeba.
    R температура конца мартенситного превращения; Mf температура
    E Mf - temperature
    6509. t. / martensituli gardaqmnis sawyisi, temperatura Ms
    temperatura, romelzec austenitis martensitSi gardaqmna iwyeba.
    R температура начала мартенситного превращения; Ms температура
    E Ms - temperature
    6510. t. / maRali
    1. terminis viwro gagebiT _ oTaxis temperaturaze ufro maRali temperatura. 2. maRali temperatyura
    farTo gagebiT-temperatura, romelic romelime maxasiaTebel temperaturas aRemateba, romlis miRwevis
    Semdeg nivTierebis Tvisebebi xarisxobrivad icvleba.
    R температура / высокая
    E temperature / high
    6511. t. / neelis
    meore gvaris fazuri gardaqmnis temperatura, romelzec gaxurebis (gacivebis) procesSi antifero-
    magnetizmi qreba (warmoiqmneba) da paramagnetizmi Cndeba.
    R температура Нееля
    E temperature / Neel
    6512. t. / nulovani plastikurobis
    maqsimaluri temperatura, romlis drosac myife danaduR zvinulze vardnili tvirTiT gamowveuli myife
    rRveva mTel nimuSze vrceldeba.
    R температура нулевой пластичности
    E temperature / zero plasticity
    6513. t. / periteqtikis
    ix. periteqtikuli temperatura.
    6514. t. / periteqtikuli, periteqtikis temperatura
    temperatura, romelzec periteqtikuli gardaqmna mimdinareobs.
    R температура / перитектическая
    E temperature / peritectic
    6515. t. / radiaciuli
    absoluturad Savi sxeulis temperatura, romlis drosac absoluturad Savi da gansaxilveli sxe-
    ulebis gamosxiveba erTnairia.
    R температура / радиационная
    E temperature / radiation
    6516. t. / rekristalizaciis, rekristalizaciis zRurbli
    minimaluri temperatura, romelzec (mocemul SenadnobSi) rekristalizaciis procesi ganviTarebas
    iwyebs.
    R температура рекристаллизации
    E temperature / recrystallization
    6517. t. / rekristalizaciis dasasrulis
    temperatura, romlis drosac deformirebul matricaSi wagrZelebuli (gaWimuli) marcvlebi qreba.
    R температура конца рекристаллизации
    E temperature / final recrystallization
    6518. t. / rekristalizaciis sawyisi
    temperatura, romlis drosac deformirebul matricaSi pirveli tolRerZa marcvlebi Cndeba.
    R температура начала рекристаллизации
    E temperature / initial recrystallization
    6519. t. / sikaSkaSis
    absoluturad Savi sxeulis temperatura, romelzec gansaxilveli sxeulis da absoluturad Savi
    sxeulis sikaSkaSe mocemuli talRis sigrZisas erTnairia.
    R температура / яркостная
    E temperature / brightness
    6520. temperatura / simyifis kritikuli
    ix. civmetexobis zRurbli.
    6521. t. / sublimaciis
    minimaluri temperatura, romelzec nivTiereba myari fazidan airul fazaSi (siTxis gamotovebiT)
    gadasvlas iwyebs.
    R температура сублимации
    E temperature / sublimation
    6522. t. / Mf
    ix. martensituli gardaqmnis saboloo temperatura.
    6523. t. / Ms
    ix. martensituli gardaqmnis sawyisi temperatura.
    6524. t. / fazuri gadasvlis
    temperatura, romlis drosac pirveli an meore gvaris wonasworuli gardaqmna mimdinareobs.
    R температура фазового перехода
    E temperature / phase transition
    6525. t. / feriTi
    absoluturad Savi sxeulis temperatura, romelzec gansaxilveli sxeulis da absoluturad Savi
    sxeulis monoqromatuli gamosxivebebis fardoba talRis sigrZis ori sxvadsxva gansxvavebuli mniS-
    vnelobisas erTnairia.
    R температура / цветовая
    E temperature / colo(u)r
    6526. t. / wvis
    (da)wvis produqtebis temperatura, romelic wvis zonas tovebs.
    R температура горения
    E temperature / combustion
    6527. t. / wvis Teoriuli
    temperatura, romlis drosac wvis dros gamoyofili siTbo wvis produqtebis temperaturis asamaRleb-
    lad, maTi disociaciis gaTvaliswinebiT, ixarjeba.
    R температура горения / теоретическая
    E temperature / theoretical combustion
    6528. t. / wiTeli varvaris
    foladis wiTel feramde gaxurebis (550-650°C) temperatura.
    R температура красного каления
    E temperature / red heat
    6529. t. / wrTobis
    temperatura, romlidanac liToni (nakeToba) iwrToba.
    R температура закалки
    E temperature / quenching
    6530. t. / xsnarebis gamyarebis
    xsnarebidan myari fazis kristalizaciis sawyisi temperatura.
    R температура замерзания растворов
    E point / solution freezing
    6531. t. / xsnarebis duRilis
    mocemuli Sedgenilobis Txevadi fazis orTqlSi gadasvlis sawyisi temperatura.
    R температура кипения растворов
    E temperature / solution boiling
    6532. t. / homologiuri
    uganzomilebo sidide, ricxobrivad masalis temperaturis misi dnobis temperaturasTan fardobis
    tolia.
    R температура / гомологическая
    E temperature / homological
    6533. temperaturagamtaroba
    arastacionarul pirobebSi sxeulis temperaturis cvlilebis siCqaris maxasiaTebeli, romelic misi
    Tbogamtarobis TbotevadobasTan SefardebiT ganisazRvreba.
    R температуропроводность
    E diffusivity / thermal (heat)
    6534. templeti
    1. brtyeli nimuSi, romelic naxevarfabrikatidan an namzadidan mikrostruqturis an Tvisebebis ga-
    mosavlenad amoiWreba. 2. fila, romelic zodidan, misi makrostruqturis sakvlevad, sigrZivaa amoW-
    rili.
    R темплет
    E template; templet
    6535. tenzogadamwodi
    tenzowinaaRmdegobis (dawebebuli nimuSze an drekadi elementi) saxis sazomi gardamqmneli, romlis
    eleqtruli winaaRmdegoba deformaciis gavleniT icvleba.
    R тензодатчик
    E strain gauge (transducer)
    6536. tenzometri, deformaciis gadamwodi
    myari tanis deformaciis sazomi mowyobiloba, romelic tenzogadamwodisa da maregistrirebeli xe-
    lsawyosagan Sedgeba.
    R тензометр
    E tensometer; deformeter
    6537. t. / optikuri
    optikuri meTodiT nimuSis deformaciis sazomi mowyobiloba.
    R тензометр / оптический
    E tensometer / optical
    6538. t. / avtomaturi
    tenzometri, romelic amZravi meqanizmiTa da mmarTveli procesoriTaa aRWurvili.
    R тензометр / автоматический
    E (ex)tensometer / automatic
    6539. t. / induqciuri
    tenzometri, romelic deformacias specialuri gadamwodis gularisa da gare koWis urTierTgada-
    adgilebisas induqciurobis cvlilebiT zomavs.
    R тензометр / индукционный
    E tensometer / induction
    6540. t. / klifsuri
    tenzometri, romlis drekadi elementebi erTmaneTTan klifsuri tipis damWeriTaa damagrebuli; igi
    bzaris gaxsnis gasazomada gamoiyeneba.
    R тензометр / клипсовый
    E-
    6541. tenzorezistori
    ix. tenzowinaaRmdegoba.
    6542. tenzori
    sxeulis Tvisebebis maTematikuri aRwera koordinatebis Secvlisas, specialuri wesiT gardaqmnili ri-
    cxviTi mniSvnelobebis nakrebiT.
    R тензор
    E tensor
    6543. t. / deformaciis
    wagrZelebebis da Zvrebis erToblioba, romelic mocemul wertilSi sxeulis deformirebul mdgo-
    mareobas axasiaTebs.
    R тензор деформации
    E tensor / strain (deformation)
    6544. t. / deformaciis nazrdis
    me-2 rangis simetriuli tenzori, romelic wertilis areSi deformaciis nazrdis mixedviT defor-
    mirebul mdgomareobas aRwers.
    R тензор приращений деформации
    E tensor / strain increment
    6545. t. / deformaciis siCqaris
    me-2 rangis simetriuli tenzori, romelic deformaciis siCqaris pirobebs gansazRvravs.
    R тензор скорости деформации
    E tensor / strain rate
    6546. t. / deformaciis sferuli
    deformaciis tenzoris nawili, romelic sxeulis moculobis cvlilebas (yovelmxrivi Tanabari gaWimvi-
    sas an kumSvisas) axasiaTebs.
    R тензор деформации / шаровой
    E tensor / spherical strain
    6547. t. / saboloo deformaciis
    me-2 rangis simetriuli tenzori, romelic saboloo (did) deformaciebs aRwers.
    R тензор конечной деформации
    E tensor / ultimate deformation
    6548. t. / Zabvis
    normaluri da mxebi Zabvebis erToblioba, romelic mocemul wertilSi sxeulis daZabul mdgomareobas
    axasiaTebs.
    R тензор напряжений
    E tensor / stress
    6549. tenzori / Zabvis sferuli
    Zabvis tenzoris nawili, maxasiaTebeli Zabvebi, romlebic formis Seucvlelad, deformirebuli sxeulis
    moculobis cvlilebas ganapirobebs.
    R тензор напряжений / шаровой
    E tensor / spherical stress
    6550. tenzosadguri
    eleqtruli mowyobiloba, romelic kvebis wyaros, maZliereblisa da maCvenebeli xelsawyosagan Sedgeba;
    es mowyobiloba narCeni Zabvebis gansazRvris mizniT tenzogadamwodebis jgufidan miRebul eleqtrul
    signalebs erTdroulad an rigrigobiT zomavs.
    R тензостанция
    E tensostation
    6551. tenzowinaaRmdegoba, tenzorezistori
    nimuSze an specialur drekad elementze dawebebuli gamtaris an naxevrad gamtaris Zafi, kilita,
    mavTuli an Rero, romelic drekadi deformaciisas Tavis eleqtrul winaaRmdegobas icvlis.
    R тензосопротивление
    E tensor resistance
    6552. tenianoba
    myar sxeulSi, fxvnilebSi an airebSi arsebuli wylis Semcveloba.
    R влажность
    E moisture content; humidity
    6553. t. / bervis
    bervaSi wylis orTqlis Semcveloba.
    R влажность дутья
    E moisture / blast
    6554. tenoriti
    CuO Sedgenilobis minerali, spilenZis madnebis komponenti.
    R тенорит
    E tenorite
    6555. tenSTanTqma
    masalis unari, Seiwovos da Seikavos teni, romelic Ria forianobis sididesa da masalis
    dasvelebadobazea damokidebuli.
    R влагопоглощение
    E moisture / absorption
    6556. termaloi
    mxurvalmtkice foladi, romelic 0.5 % C-s, 15-30% Cr-s, 35%-mde Ni-s, 1%-mde Nb-s Seicavs; gamoiyeneba
    Termuli mowyobilobebis da sxv. dasamzadeblad.
    R термаллой
    E thermalloy
    6557. teqneciumi
    qimiuri elementi, Tc, atomuri masa = 98.91; miekuTvneba iSviaT radiaqtiuri liTonebis jgufs, tdn
    2200±50°C; rogorc komponenti koroziamedeg SenadnobebSi gamoiyeneba.
    R технеций
    E technetium
    6558. teqnologia
    nedleulis, masalebis, naxevarfabrikatebis an namzadebis miRebis, damuSavebis da gadamuSavebis xerxebisa
    da wesebis erToblioba; mecnieruli disciplina, romelic aseT xerxebsa da wesebs amuSavebs da xvews.
    R технология
    E (production) process; technology
    6559. t. / ionmimocvliTi
    teqnologia, romelic ionmimocvliT procesebs iyenebs (hidrometalurgia, wylis gawmenda, liTonebis
    amoReba da sxv.).
    R технология / ионообменная
    E technology / ion-exchange
    6560. t. / kombinirebuli
    komponentebis dacalkevebis udidesi efeqtis momcemi madneuli nedleulidan feradi da iSviaTi
    liTonebis amokrefis rTuli, mravaloperaciuli teqnologiuri procesi, romelic gamdidrebis da
    metalurgiis sxvadasxva meTodsa da process moicavs.
    R технология / комбинированная
    E technology / combined
    6561. teqnologia / lazeruli
    lazeruli gamosxivebiT, moqmedebis sxvadasxva reJimiT (impulsuri, impulsur-perioduli da uwyveti)
    masalebis damuSavebis teqnologiuri procesebisa da mowyobilobebis erToblioba.
    R технология / лазерная
    E engineering / laser
    6562. t. / liTonTa
    liTonuri masalebis miRebis da damuSavebis xerxebisa da wesebis erToblioba; am problemis momcveli
    samecniero disciplina.
    R технология металлов
    E technology / metals
    6563. t. / plazmuri
    plazmuri qimiis an plazmuri metalurgiis meTodebiT masalebis miRebis da damuSavebis procesebisa da
    mowyobilobebis erToblioba.
    R технология / плазменная
    E technology / plasma
    6564. teqnologia / plastizoluri
    liTonplastikuri masalis miRebis teqnologia, romelic liTonis zedapirze plastizolis datanasa da
    Semdgom amaRlebul temperaturaze misi gamagrebis, (komponentebis urTierTdifuziiT) procesebs
    moicavs.
    R технология / пластизольная
    E technology / plastisol
    6565. t. / unarCeno
    bunebrivi nedleulidan yvela Zvirfasi komponentis amosaRebad gadamuSavebisa da narCenebis momijnave
    sawarmoebSi utilizaciis kompleqsi.
    R технология / безотходная
    E technology / nonwaste
    6566. t. / wyalbaduri
    wyalbadis, rogorc energomatareblis elementis da (an) qimiur reagentad (aRmdgenad) gamoyenebiT,
    masalebis miRebisa da damuSavebis teqnologiuri procesebisa da mowyobilobebis erToblioba.
    R технология / водородная
    E technology / hydrogen
    6567. teqstura
    upiratesi orientacia marcvlebisa polikristalSi an molekulebisa myar sxeulSi (amorfulSi, po-
    limerulSi) da agreTve Txevad kristalebSi, rac masalis Tvisebebis anizotropias iwvevs.
    R текстура
    E texture
    6568. t. / aqsialuri
    ix. RerZuli teqstura.
    6569. t. / gverdis
    kuburi gisosis mqone SenadnobebSi rTuli teqstura, romelSic teqsturis RerZs <100> RerZi
    warmoadgens, xolo teqsturis sibrtyes – sibrtye {100}.
    R текстура / ребровая
    E texture / rib
    6570. t. / deformaciis
    teqstura, romelic liTonebisa da Senadnobebis civi da cxeli plastikuri deformaciisas warmoiqmneba.
    R текстура деформации
    E texture / deformation
    6571. t. / magnituri
    fero– da ferimagnetikebSi spontanuri damagnitebulobis veqtorebis upiratesi paraleluri
    orientacia, romelic marcvlis teqsturasTan, agreTve formis an orfaza sistemaSi feromagnituri
    fazis nawilakebis teqsturasTanaa dakavSirebuli.
    R текстура / магнитная
    E texture / magnetic
    6572. t. / kristalizaciis
    kristalizaciis procesSi warmoqmnili sxmuli liTonis teqstura, romelic siTbos arinebis mima-
    rTulebiT formirdeba. kristalebi xelsayreli orientaciiT izrdeba da naklebad xelsayreli
    mimarTulebiT orientirebulT axSobs.
    R текстура кристаллизации
    E texture / recrystallization
    6573. teqstura / kuburi
    rTuli teqstura, kuburgisosian liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi, romelic imiT xasiaTdeba, rom teqsturis
    RerZs RerZi <100> warmoadgens, xolo teqsturis sibrtyes – sibrtye {100}.
    R текстура / кубическая
    E texture / cubic
    6574. t. / rTuli
    teqstura, romelic imiT xasiaTdeba, rom gansazRvruli kristalografiuli mimarTulebebi da sibr-
    tyeebi liTonis an Senadnobis yvela marcvalSi paraleluria.
    R текстура / сложная
    E texture / complex
    6575. t. / ubralo
    ix. RerZuli teqstura.
    6576. t. / RerZuli, aqsialuri teqstura, ubralo teqstura
    teqstura, romelSic gansazRvruli kristalografiuli tolfasi mimarTulebebi liTonisa da Sena-
    dnobis yvela marcvalSi romelime gare mimarTulebis paraleluria.
    R текстура / осевая
    E texture / axial
    6577. texa / namzadis
    milebis cxel glinvamde naglini namzadis dayofa sazom sigrZeebad, romelic hidravlikur wnexze xdeba.
    R ломка заготовки
    E crushing of billets
    6578. t. / xenjis
    liTonuri naxevarfabrikatis zedapirze, Semdgomi qimiuri amoWmis daCqarebis mizniT, xenjis Sris
    meqanikuri rRveva.
    R ломка окалины
    E scalebreaking
    6579. tigeli
    Ria WurWeli, damzadebuli mxurvalmtkice liTonebis an cecxlgamZle masalebisagan, romlebic
    sxvadasxvagvari masalis gasaxureblad an gasadnobad gamoiyeneba.
    R тигель
    E crucible
    6580. tigeli-cicxvi
    ix. cicxvi-Rumeli.
    6581. tivtivari
    suspenzia, romelSic dispersiul fazasa da dispersiuli garemos simkvriveebs Soris arsebuli mcire
    sxvaobis gamo sedimentacia (daleqva) Zalian nela mimdinareobs.
    R взвесь
    E suspension
    6582. titani
    qimiuri elementi, Ti, atomuri masa = 49.90; miekuTvneba msubuq liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1668±5°C; es
    elementi saaviacio da saraketo teqnikaSi gamoyenebuli Senadnobebis fuZed da foladebis
    legirebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R титан
    E titanium
    6583. t. / iodiduri
    maRali sisufTavis titani, romelic titanis iodidis Termuli disociaciiT miiReba.
    R титан / иодидный
    E titanium / iodide
    6584. t. / pirveladi
    titanis widebis uSualo aRdgeniT miRebuli titani, romelic Semdgomi gadamuSavebisTvisaa
    gankuTvnili.
    R титан / черновой
    E titanium / primary (black)
    6585. t. / Rrublovani
    titanis tetraqlorididan magniTermiiT miRebuli forovani titani; titanis warmoebaSi naxevarpro-
    duqts warmoadgens.
    R титан / губчатый
    E titanium / sponge
    6586. titanomagnetiti
    FeTiO3·Fe3O4 Sedgenilobis minerali, nedleuli titanis warmoebisaTvis.
    R титаномагнетит
    E titanomagnetic
    6587. tkepna
    dawoliT an dartymebiT risame SemWidroeba da mosworeba.
    R трамбование
    E ramming
    6588. t. / naxSiris kazmis
    dakoqsvamde naxSiris kazmis SemWidroebis erT-erTi xerxi.
    R трамбование угольной шихты
    E ramming coal charge
    6589. t. / pnevmatikuri
    SekumSuli haeriT ganxorcielebuli tkepna.
    R пневмотрамбовка
    E ramming / air
    6590. tkepnadoba
    fxvieri nivTierebebis unari, fxvieri Tvisebebis dakargvis da sxvadasxva simtkicis xarisxis mTliani
    masis warmoqmnisa.
    R слёживаемость
    E glueing; slumping
    6591. tn - procesi
    foladis rafinirebis meTodi, romlis drosac zeda furmiT fxvnilovani kalciumSemcveli masalebis
    cicxvSi gaqreva xdeba.
    R ТН-процесс
    E process / Thyssen Niederrhein; TN-process
    6592. tompaki
    TiTberi, romelic 3-12%-mde Zn-s Seicavs.
    R томпак
    E tombac
    6593. tonireba
    qimiuri nivTierebebiT liTonis nakeTobebis damuSaveba, romelic xels uwyobs plastikuri formebis
    gamovlenas.
    R тонировка
    E toning
    6594. topografia
    metalurgiaSi – codnis sfero, romelic liTonis zedapiris SeswavlasTanaa dakavSirebuli.
    R топография
    E topography
    6595. t. / rentgenuli
    monokristalebSi aRnagobis sxvadasxva defeqtis Seswavlis rentgenul-difraqciuli meTodebis er-
    Toblioba.
    R топография / рентгеновская
    E topography / X-ray
    6596. torkret-betoni
    cecxlgamZle betoni, gamoiyeneba torkretirebisas.
    R торкрет-бетон
    E concrete / air placed
    6597. torkretireba
    torkret-manqaniT naxevrad Txevadi an darbilebuli cecxlgamZle masalebis amonagis zedapirze (misi
    remontis dros) datanis procesi.
    R торкретирование
    E gunning; concrete spraying
    6598. t. / alqmedi
    ix. CiraRdnuli torkretireba.
    6599. t. / CiraRdnuli, alqmedi torkretireba
    torkretireba, romlis drosac cecxlgamZle masala gaiqreva saTbobTan da JangbadTan narevSi da
    warmoqmnil CiraRdanSi darbildeba.
    R торкретирование / факельное
    E gunning / flame
    6600. torkret-manqana, torkret-satyorcni
    agregatis zedapirze gaSxefiT naxevrad Txevadi masalis dasatani danadgari.
    R торкрет-машина
    E gun / pneumatic concrete
    6601. t. - masa
    cecxlgamZle masalebis narevi, romelic torkretirebisaTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R торкрет-масса
    E mix / gunning
    6602. t. - satyorcni
    ix. torkret-manqana.
    6603. torsi
    ganivi Wrili moris, Zelis da saerTod, risame ganivi waxnagi.
    R торец
    E end; face
    6604. t. / araTanabari
    furclis formis defeqti torsis ganapira nawilebis Sua nawilze ufro meti sigrZisa, romelic glin-
    visas liTonis zolis siganeze araTanabari gamoWimvis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R торец / неровный
    E end / uneven
    6605. t. / dacerebuli
    sqelfurclovani naglinis formis defeqti, romlis drosac kuTxe sibrtyeebsa da torss Soris 90°-is
    toli ar aris; defeqti naglinis blagvi danebiT Wrisas an makratlis araswori awyobisas warmoiqmneba.
    R торец / скошенный
    E end chamfer
    6606. torfi
    sasargeblo wiaRiseuli sawvavi, romelic Warbi tenianobisa da haeris Znelad SeRweviT, Waobis
    mcenareebis bunebrivi kvdomisa da arasruli daSliT warmoiqmneba.
    R торф
    E peat; turf
    6607. torfkoqsi
    naxSirbadiani narCeni, romelic mcirenacriani koqsis mSrali gamoxdisas miiReba; es narCeni saTbobad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R торфококс
    E coke / peat
    6608. totermani
    uZravi Semcxvari masa, romelic brZmedis qveda nawilSi, Rumlis kveTSi, masalebisa da airebis araswori
    ganawilebisas warmoiqmneba.
    R тотерман (центральная часть шихты перед горном)
    E man dead
    6609. traversi
    muSa galis detali, romelic dgarebs erTmaneTTan aerTebs.
    R траверса
    E cross-piece
    6610. t. / wnexis moZravi
    hidravlikuri wnexis masiuri moZravi ganivi detali, romlis daniSnulebac teqnologiuri instrumentis
    zeda nawilis damagreba da masze wnevis gadacemaa.
    R траверса пресса / подвижная
    E crosshead / flame (plunger)
    6611. translacia, paraleluri gadatana
    kristalografiaSi–kristaluri gisosis gadatana, romelic misi kvanZebis srul TanmTxvevas uzrun-
    velyofs.
    R трансляция
    E translation
    6612. transportiori
    ix. konveieri.
    6613. t. / TiTa
    transportiori, romlis muSa organos jaWvisebri forma aqvs, masze gorglebis dasamagreblad da-
    yenebulia wkirebi; danadgari firfitovani transportioridan gorglebCamosakid mowyobilobamde
    gorglebis gadasacemad gamoiyeneba.
    R транспортёр / пальцевой
    E conveyer / finger
    6614. t. / firfitovani
    transportiori, romlis muSa organos jaWvisebri forma aqvs, mis gare zedapirze damagrebulia ganivi
    firfitebi; danadgari gamoiyeneba gorglebis gadasaadgileblad kakvian konveieramde maTi cxeli glinvis
    da gacivebis Semdeg.
    R транспортёр / пластинчатый
    E conveyer / apron; conveyer / platform; conveyer / slat-type
    6615. t. / firfitovan – lenturi
    transportiori, romlis muSa organo rezinqsovilis lentia, misi gare zedapiri viwro firfitebiTaa
    armirebuli; danadgari civnaglini furclovani naglinis transportirebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R транспортёр / пластинчато-ленточный
    E conveyer / platform-belt type
    6616. transportiori / jaWviani
    transportiori, romlis muSa organo, liTonuri jaWvi, gadasaadgilebeli liTonis masas uSualod
    miiRebs.
    R транспортёр / цепной
    E transfer / chain; conveyer / chain-linked
    6617. transfekari
    TviTmavali rkinigzis vagoni, romelic fxvieri masalebisaTvis xvimiriTaa aRWurvili; es vagoni fxvieri
    masalebis brZmedisTvis misawodeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R трансфекар
    E car / transfer
    6618. transformatori
    energiebis an obieqtebis romelime arsebiTi Tvisebis gardasaqmneli mowyobiloba.
    R трансформатор
    E transformer
    6619. t. / denis
    sazomi eleqtrotransformatori, romelic standartuli xelsawyoebis da avtomaturi marTvisa da
    kontrolis mowyobilobebis gamoyenebiT didi denebis gasazomad da sakontroleblad gamoiyeneba.
    R трансформатор тока
    E transformer / current
    6620. t. / Rumlis
    specialuri daniSnulebis Zaluri transformatori, romelic eleqtruli Rumlebis danadgarSi ZiriTad
    eleqtromowyobilobas warmoadgens.
    R трансформатор / печной
    E transformer / furnace
    6621. t. / Zabvis
    sazomi transformatori, romelic cvladi denis maRal Zabvas standartuli xelsawyoebisaTvis mo-
    saxerxebel dabal Zabvad gardaqmnis.
    R трансформатор напряжения
    E transformer / voltage
    6622. t. / Zaluri
    eleqtrotransformatori, romelic mudmivi moqmedi Zabvisas energetikuli sistemebis eleqtrul qse-
    lebSi, radioteqnikur mowyobilobebSi, avtomatikis sistemebSi da sxv. cvladi denis gardasaqmnelad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R трансформатор / силовой
    E transformer / power
    6623. eleqtrotransformatori
    statikuri mowyobiloba, romelic cvladi Zabvis sididis gardasaqmnelad gamoiyeneba.
    R трансформатор / электрический
    E transformer / electric(al)
    6624. traqti / kvamlis
    arxebis sistema da mowyobiloba, romelTa meSveobiTac Rumlidan kvamlis airebis arineba xdeba.
    R тракт / дымовой
    E channel; chimney flue
    6625. trepeli
    forovani danaleqi qani, romelic Tbosaizolacio masalad gamoiyeneba.
    R трепел
    E infusorial earth
    6626. trefi
    saglinavi glinis jvaredisebri amZravi bolo, romelic glinis SpindelTan trefuli quros meSveobiT
    SeerTebas emsaxureba.
    R треф (валка)
    E (roll) wobbler
    6627. tribaloi
    kobalt-nikel-molibdenis sistemis fuZeze Seqmnili cveTamedegi Senadnobi, romelic amaRlebuli
    koroziuli medegobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R трибалой
    E tribal(l)oy
    6628. trivakansia
    vakansiebis kompleqsi, romelic gverdigverd ganlagebuli sami vakansiisagan Sedgeba.
    R тривакансия
    E trivacancy
    6629. tripleti / speqtris
    axlomdebare sami speqtruli xazis erToblioba.
    R триплеты / спектральные
    E triplets / spectral
    6630. trip-foladi
    0.3% naxSirbadis Semcveli sakonstruqcio foladi, romelic damatebiT manganums, siliciums, qroms,
    nikelsa da molibdens Seicavs; plastikurobis maRali maCvenebeli deformirebis procesSi austenitis
    martensitSi gadasvliT miiRweva.
    R трип-сталь
    E TRIP steel
    6631. tromeli
    cxavi, saceri, doli, cxrili - romlebic naWrovani, granulirebuli an fxvnilovani masalebis zomebis
    mixedviT dasacalkeveblad (hidrometalurgiaSi) gamoiyeneba.
    R троммель
    E trammel; drum / waching; drum / revolving
    6632. troostiti
    rkinanaxSirbadiani foladis struqturuli mdgeneli _ perlitis maRaldispersiuli nairsaxeoba,
    romlis firfitebs Soris maZili 0.10 mkm-ia.
    R троостит
    E troostite
    6633. t. / moSvebis
    marcvlovani aRnagobis (agebulebis) troostiti, romelic moSvebis procesSi martensitis daSlisas
    warmoiqmneba.
    R троостит отпуска
    E troostite / temper(ed)
    6634. t. / wrTobis
    firfitovani agebulebis troostiti, romelic austenitis gacivebisas gardaqmnis an izoTermuli
    dayovnebis procesSi warmoiqmneba.
    R троостит закалки
    E troostite / quenching
    6635. troostosorbiti
    feritisa da cementitis kristalebis narevi, romelTa firfitebs Soris manZili metia, vidre tro-
    ostitisa da naklebi, vidre sorbitisa.
    R троостосорбит
    E troosto-sorbite
    6636. tumbo
    mowyobiloba, romelic airebis SekumSvis an gaiSviaTebisaTvis da daWirxniT (siTxiT an airis nakadiT)
    masalebis gadasaadgileblad gamoiyeneba.
    R насос
    E pump
    6637. t. / geteruli
    vakuumuri tumbo, romlis amomtumbavi moqmedeba liTonuri airSTamnTqmeliT – geteriT airis STanTqmas
    emyareba.
    R насос / геттерный
    E pump / getter
    6638. t. / geterul-ionuri
    vakuumuri tumbo, romelSic ionebis amotumbva airSTamnTqmelis uwyvetad ganaxlebuli zedapiriT maT
    STanTqmasTanaa Sexamebuli.
    R насос / геттероионный
    E pump / getter-ion
    6639. t. / grigaluri
    centridanuli tumbos analogiuri principiT moqmedi tumbo, romelsac TviTSewovis kargi unari aqvs.
    R насос / вихревой
    E pump / turbine
    6640. t. / dguSiani
    cilindruli dguSis an yvinTas meSveobiT airis, siTxis an pulpis Sewovis principze moqmedi tumbo,
    romelic dguSis an yvinTas wneviT maT erTi tevadobidan meoreSi gamoaZevebs.
    R насос / поршневой
    E pump / piston (reciprocating)
    6641. tumbo / diafragmiani
    membranuli tumbo, romlis muSa organo moqnili firfitaa. napirebiT damagrebuli firfita iRuneba
    (romelime meqanizmiT) da dguSis rols asrulebs.
    R насос / диафрагменный (диафрагмовый)
    E pump / diaphragm
    6642. t. / vakuumuri
    WurWelSi gaiSviaTebis misaRebad airebisa da orTqlis mosacilebeli mowyobiloba; gamoiyeneba vaku-
    umur metalurgiaSi, agreTve mravali xelsawyos elementad metalofizikuri kvlevebisas.
    R насос / вакуумный
    E pump / vacuum
    6643. t. / difuziuri
    ix. orTqlWavluri vakuumuri tumbo.
    6644. t. / ionuri
    damaionebeli airis amotumbviT maRali vakuumis Sesaqmneli tumbo.
    R насос / ионный
    E pump / ion
    6645. t. / molekuluri
    vakuumuri tumbo, romelSic airis molekulebi moZravi myari sxeulebiT waritaceba, daiWirxneba da
    amosatumbi tevadobidan moscildeba.
    R насос / молекулярный
    E pump / molecular
    6646. t. / orTqlWavluri vakuumuri, difuziuri tumbo
    vakuumuri tumbo, romlis moqmedebac amosatumbi airis molekulebis muSa nivTierebis orTqlis WavlTan
    difuziazea damyarebuli.
    R насос / пароструйный вакуумный
    E pump / steam-jet
    6647. t. / pulpis
    pulpis gadasaWirxni tumbo (mag., dguSiani, yvinTa, peristaltikuri, specialuri da sxv.).
    R насос / пульповый
    E pump / slurry
    6648. t. / rotoruli
    dguSiani tumbos analogiuri principiT moqmedi tumbo, romelsac Sesawovi da dasaWirxni sarqvlebi ar
    aqvs.
    R насос / роторный
    E pump / rotary
    6649. t. / turbomolekuluri
    vakuumuri tumbo, romelSic airis molekulebs iWeren da amosatumbi moculobidan swrafad moZravi
    diskoTi moacileben.
    R насос / турбомолекулярный
    E pump / turbomolecular
    6650. t. / forvakuumuri rotaciuli
    ramdenime tumbos TanamimdevrobiT muSaobisas gasaiSviaTebel sistemaSi airis winaswar gasaiSviaTebeli
    vakuumuri tumbo.
    R насос / форвакуумный ротационный
    E pump / roughing-down (backing)
    6651. t. / centridanuli
    tumbo, romelic siTxes (an pulpas) milgayvanilobaSi centridanuli ZaliT wuravs.
    R насос / центробежный
    E pump / centrifugal
    6652. t. / Wavluri, Wavluri mowyobiloba
    mowyobiloba, romelSic siTxe an airi gadaadgildeba. isini sxva siTxis an airis WavliT waritaceba.
    R насос / струйный
    E pump / jet
    6653. turbina / airis utilizaciis, sakerZis airze momuSave utilizaciis turbina
    turbina, romelic wamavali airebis drekad energias iyenebs, mag., brZmedebis sakerZis airis.
    R турбина / газовая утилизационная
    E turbine / gas recovery
    6654. turbina / sakerZis airze momuSave utilizaciis
    ix. airis utilizaciis turbina.
    6655. turboairsaberi
    centridanuli tipis airsaberi.
    R турбовоздуходувка
    E turboblower
    6656. turbulenturoba
    siTxeebisa da airebis dinebaSi mimdinare movlena, romelic am dinebaSi sxvadasxva zomis
    mravalricxovani grigalebis warmoqmnaSi mdgomareobs. Sedegad maTi hidro- da Termodinamikuri
    maxasiaTeblebi (siCqare, temperatura, wneva, simkvrive) qaosur fluqtuaciebs ganicdis, romelic
    wertilidan wertilamde da droSi araregularulad icvleba.
    R турбулентность
    E turbulence
    6657. tuteebi
    wyalSi xsnadi fuZeebi.
    R щелочи
    E alkalis
    6658. tye / dislokaciis
    kristalSi an marcvalSi uwesrigod ganlagebuli dislokaciis xazebis simravle, romelic civi pla-
    stikuri deformaciisas warmoiqmneba.
    R лес дислокации
    E forest of dislocations; forest / dislocation
    6659. tyvia
    qimiuri elementi, Pb, atomuri masa = 207.2; miekuTvneba mZime liTonebis jgufs, tdn 327.4°C; es elementi
    gamoiyeneba mravali Senadnobis misaRebad, zogjer foladis legirebisaTvisac.
    R свинец
    E lead
    6660. t. / eleqtrolituri
    eleqtrolituri rafinirebiT miRebuli tyvia.
    R свинец / электролитный
    E lead / electrolytic
    6661. t. / zeigeruli
    PbO-dan sawyis (Sav) tyviamde aRdgenili nadnobis zeigerviT spilenZisa da rkinis minarevebisagan
    gawmendili tyvia.
    R свинец / зейгерованный
    E lead / liquated
    6662. t. / pirveladi
    tyvia, romelic tyviis madnebis an aglomeratis gadnobiT miiReba, igi 2-3% minarevebs Seicavs da sufTa
    tyviis misaRebad Semdgom rafinirebas eqvemdebareba.
    R свинец / черновой
    E lead bullion; lead / black
    6663. t. / SoTisebri
    mcire zomis, Zelis, Cveulebriv, welisebri formis tyviis sxmuli.
    R свинец / чушковый
    E lead / pig
    6664. tyleJa, brtyeleba
    gabrtyelebuli liTonuri lentis misaRebad mcirediametriani namzadis gluv glinebSi glinva.
    R плющение
    E flattening; flatting

    u
    6665. ubani / denadobis
    ubani deformaciis diagramaze, romelic mudmivi Zabvisas mimdinare plastikuri deformirebis sawyis
    stadias Seesabameba.
    R площадка текучести
    E yield step
    6666. ubani / makalibrebeli
    ix. makalibrebeli sartyeli.
    6667. ube / CanaWris, cerobebi
    blanti rRvevis ubani, romlis sibrtye mrRvevi daZabulobis moqmedebis mimarTulebasTan, daaxloebiT,
    45°-ani kuTxiTaa daxrili.
    R губы среза
    E lips of shearing; lips of cut
    6668. udimeti
    mxurvalmtkice Senadnobi nikelis fuZeze, romelic 11-22% Cr-s, 21% Co-s, 2.5%-mde Al-s, 4%-mde Ti-s, 10%
    Mo-s Seicavs; legirdeba W da B-iT. xasiaTdeba maRali mxurvalmedegobiT; igi gazis turbinebis,
    reaqtiuli Zravebis detalebis da sxv., dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R удимет
    E-
    6669. ukmaramoWma
    amoWmis teqnologiis darRvevisas warmoqmnili naglinis zedapiris defeqti, laqebis an zolebis saxiT.
    R недотрав
    E underpickling
    6670. ukmargamowva
    2-8% CO2-is Semcveli arasrulad gamomwvari kiri.
    R недопал
    E semi-burned lime
    6671. ukmarglinva
    glinvis procesSi glinebSi damuxruWebuli ara mTel sigrZeze gaglinuli namzadi.
    R недокат
    E cobble; section / unfinished
    6672. ukmarSecxoba
    nawnexis defeqti, romelic Secxobisas daklebuli temperaturis an arasakmarisi dayovnebis Sedegad
    warmoiqmneba, rac meqanikuri Tvisebebis gauaresebaSi gamoixateba.
    R недопекание
    E undersintering
    6673. ukudaWimuloba1
    deformaciis keraSi Semaval liTonze modebuli grZivi Zala, romelic liTonis moZraobis sapirispiro
    mxaresaa mimarTuli.
    R противонатяжение
    E pull / backward
    6674. ukudaWimuloba2
    daWimuloba, romelic glinebSi an adidaSi liTonis Sesasvleli mxridan moqmedebs.
    R натяжение / заднее
    E pull / back(ward)
    6675. ukubalansi / siTbos
    siTbos balansi, romelic teqnologiur procesze siTbos danaxarjis gansazRvrisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R баланс / обратный тепловой
    E balance / reversive heat (thermal)
    6676. ukulikvacia, uaryofiTi likvacia
    sxmulis zedapirze im elementebis gazrdili koncentracia, romlebiTac kristalizaciis procesSi Txe-
    vadi fazaa gamdidrebuli.
    R ликвация / обратная
    E segregation / negative (inverse)
    6677. ukuflotacia
    flotaciuri gamdidrebis xerxi, romlis drosac Zvirfasi komponenti kameris produqtSi koncen-
    trirdeba.
    R флотация / обратная
    E flotation / countercurrent
    6678. ukuRunva / glinebis
    furclovani naglinis arasibrtyivobis da ganivkveTis nairsisqianobis Tavidan asacileblad glinvis
    procesSi glinebis profilze meqanikuri zemoqmedeba.
    R противоизгиб валков
    E bending / roll
    6679. ukuwnexa
    wnexa, romlis drosac matricaSi liTonis gamodineba presStempelis moZraobis sawinaaRmdego mimarTu-
    lebiT xdeba.
    R прессование / обратное
    E extrusion / backward (inverted)
    6680. ulvaSebi, Zafisebri kristalebi
    sufTa liTonebis an naerTebis Zafisebri monokristalebi, romlebsac faqtobrivad kristaluri wyobis
    defeqtebi ar aqvs da romlebic TeoriulTan miaxloebuli simtkiciT xasiaTdeba.
    R усы
    E whiskers
    6681. unari / abraziulobis
    abrazivis unari, daarRvios masalis zedapiri masTan meqanikuri urTierTobisas.
    R способность / абразивная
    E capacity / abrasive
    6682. u. / arekvlis
    sxeulidan areklili energiis masze dacemuli gamosxivebis srul energiasTan fardoba.
    R способность / отражательная
    E power / reflecting
    6683. u. / atmosferos manaxSirbadianebeli
    atmosferos mier liTonis (nakeTobis) naxSirbadiT gajerebis unari. ganisazRvreba gramebiT gamoxatuli
    naxSirbadis raodenobiT, romelic mocemul temperaturaze SeiZleba liTons 1 m3 naxSirbadSemcveli
    airiT gadaeces.
    R способность атмосферы / науглероживающая
    E availability / carbon
    6684. u. / gamdidrebis
    sasargeblo wiaRiseulis Tviseba, romliTac gamdidrebis meTodiT misgan Zvirfasi komponentebis
    amoRebis mizanSewoniloba xasiaTdeba.
    R обогатимость
    E dressability
    6685. u. / gamtarobis
    sxeulSi gasuli energiis fardoba masze dacemuli gamosxivebis srul energiasTan.
    R способность / пропускательная
    E throughput (capacity)
    6686. u. / ganJangvis
    ganmJangveliT Txevad liTonSi arsebuli Jangbadis oqsidebSi gadayvanis unari.
    R способность / раскислительная
    E capacity / deoxidizing
    6687. u. / garCevis, garCeva
    optikuri an eleqtronul-optikuri xelsawyos maxasiaTebeli, romelic ricxobrivad or wertils
    (obieqts) Soris im minimaluri manZilis tolia, romlis drosac gamosaxuleba cal-calke aRiqmeba.
    R способность / разрешающая
    E power / resolving; resolution
    6688. u. / danafaris damcavi
    danafaris unari, daicvas ZiriTadi liToni koroziisagan.
    R способность покрытия / защитная
    E power (capacity) of coating / protective
    6689. u. / Tbowarmoqmnis
    ix. wvis siTbo.
    6690. u. / saTbobis reaqciis
    myari saTbobis wvadobisa da reaqtiulobis gaerTianebuli cneba. wvadoba saTbobis JangbadTan reaqciis
    unaria (ganisazRvreba naxSiris an koqsis standartuli nimuSis amowvis siCqariT, gansazRvruli siCqariT
    da raodenobiT haeris miwodebisas), xolo reaqtiulobas CO2-is mimarT reaqtiulobis unars uwodeben
    (ganisazRvreba naxSiris an koqsis nimuSis aRdgenis siCqariT).
    R способность топлива / реакционная
    E capacity / reactive
    6691. u. / STanTqmis
    sxeulis mier STanTqmuli energiis masze dacemuli gamosxivebis srul energiasTan fardoba.
    R способность / поглощательная
    E power / absorptive
    6692. unifikacia
    sxvadasxva saxis liTonuri produqciis da maTi warmoebis saSualebebis racionalur minimumamde dayvana.
    tipzomebis, markebis, Tvisebebisa da misT.
    R унификация
    E unification
    6693. urani
    qimiuri elementi, U, atomuri masa = 238.03; miekuTvneba iSviaT radiaqtiur liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1132°C;
    es elementi gamoiyeneba birTvul sawvavad, romelic plutoniumis meoreuli birTvuli sawvavis wyaroa.
    R уран
    E uranium
    6694. urTierTdifuzia
    ix. heterodifuzia.
    6695. urTierT(mo)qmedeba / fazaTSorisi
    erTi fazidan meoreSi nivTierebis gadatana gamyof sazRvramde da sazRvris Semdeg, romelic, agreTve
    uSualod, fazaTSoris gadasasvlelze masis gadatanas moicavs.
    R взаимодействие / межфазное
    E interaction / phase
    6696. urika / adidvis dganis
    jaWviani adidvis dganis xazovani tipis moZravi kvanZi, romelic adidvisas namzadis pirmodebisa da
    gadaadgilebisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R тележка волочильного стана
    E carriage / draw
    6697. u. / samsxmelo
    rkinigzis liTonuri platforma, romelzec aTavseben boyvebs maTSi liTonis Casasxmelad.
    R тележка / разливочная
    E bogie / casting; car / casting
    6698. u. / Semcxobi
    ix. paleti.
    6699. u. / Sleperis
    sabagiro Sleperis kvanZi, romelic liTonis gadaadgilebas emsaxureba.
    R тележка / шлепперная
    E carriage / drag
    6700. u. / rofsazidi
    rkinigzis orRerZa liTonuri platforma, romelic kazmiani rofsazidis RumlebTan transportire-
    bisaTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R тележка / мульдовая
    E bogie / charging
    6701. u. / cicxvis
    cicxvis tranportirebisaTvis gankuTvnili rkinigzis liTonuri platforma.
    R тележка ковша
    E bogie / ladle; car / ladle (transpher)
    6702. urnali
    1. liTonis jarTis da gamyarebuli widis lodebis dasamsxvrevi danadgari. 2. liTonuri konstruqcia
    brZmedze, romelic Saxtis svetebs eyrdnoba da sakerZeze ganlagebuli meqanizmebis kompleqsidan datvir-
    Tvas Tavis Tavze iRebs. 3. mowyobiloba dartymiTi meqanikuri gamocdebisTvis.
    R копёр
    E ram engine
    6703. u. / balistikuri
    urnali, romlis energiis maragi asafeTqebeli muxtis, zambaris, vardnili tvirTisa da a. S. saSualebiT
    iqneba uzrunvelyofili.
    R копёр / баллистический
    E tester / ballistic impact
    6704. u. / maRalsiCqariani
    urnali, romlis sacemlis moZraobis siCqare 10 m/wm-s mniSvnelovnad aRemateba.
    R копёр / высокоскоростной
    E tester / high-speed impact
    6705. u. / qanqara
    urnali, romelSic nimuSis dasarRvevi sacemela qanqarzea damagrebuli.
    R копёр / маятниковый
    E tester / pendulum impact
    6706. urnali / rotaciuli
    urnali, romlis energiis maragi sacemelas brunviTi gaqanebiTaa uzrunvelyofili.
    R копёр / ротационный
    E tester / rotating impact
    6707. uro
    dartymiTi moqmedebis samWedlo manqana, romelSic namzadi muSa nawilis winsvliTi moZraobiT aRZruli
    kinetikuri energiiT deformirdeba.
    R молот
    E hammer
    6708. utilizacia / wamavali siTbos
    wamavali airebis an warmoebis gaxurebuli produqtebis siTbos gamoyeneba.
    R утилизация отходящего тепла
    E recovery / waste-heat
    6709. u. / narCenebis
    materialuri resursebis ganmeorebiT gamoyeneba an warmoqmnili narCenebis raodenobis Semcireba, ned-
    leulisa da masalebis xarjvis, produqciis Rirebulebis Semcirebisa da warmoebis efeqturobis
    mniSvnelovnad gasazrdelad.
    R утилизация отходов
    E recovery / waste
    6710. ujredi
    yvelaze mcire erTeuli (romelime) risame gaerTianebaSi.
    R ячейка
    E cell
    6711. u. / bazadacentrebuli
    paralelepipedisebri kristalis elementaruli ujredi, romlis ori paraleluri waxnagis centrSi,
    paralelepipedis wveroebSi, ganlagebuli atomebis damatebiT TiTo erTtipuri atomia ganlagebuli.
    R ячейка / базоцентрированная
    E cell / base centered
    6712. u. / elementaruli
    kristaluri gisosis elementaruli nawili, romlis paraleluri gadatana (translacia) sam ganzo-
    milebaSi mTeli kristaluri gisosis agebis saSualebas iZleva.
    R ячейка (кристалла) / элементарная
    E cell / unit; cell / elementary
    6713. u. / eleqtrolituri
    ix. eleqtrolizeri.
    6714. u. / moculobadacentrebuli
    paralelepipedisebri kristalis elementaruli ujredi, romlis simZimis centrSi, paralelepipedis
    wveroebSi, ganlagebuli atomebis damatebiT erTi erTtipuri atomia ganlagebuli.
    R ячейка / объёмноцентрированная
    E cell / body-centered
    6715. u. / waxnagdacentrebuli
    paralelepipedisebri kristalis elementaruli ujredi, romlis yoveli waxnagis centrSi, para-
    lelepipedis wveroebSi, ganlagebuli atomebis damatebiT TiTo erTtipuri, atomia ganlagebuli.
    R ячейка / гранецентрированная
    E cell / face-centered
    6716. u. / waxnagdacentrebuli kuburi
    kubisebri waxnagdacentrebuli ujredi, romelic kubur singonias miekuTvneba.
    R ячейка / гранецентрированная кубическая
    E cell / face-centered cubic

    f
    6717. fabrika
    samrewvelo sawarmo, manqanuri warmoebis gamoyenebiT.
    R фабрика
    E plant
    6718. fabrika / gundebis
    gundebis sawarmoebeli samrewvelo sawarmo.
    R фабрика окатышей
    E plant / peletizing
    6719. f. / mamdidrebeli
    samrewvelo sawarmo, romelic sasargeblo wiaRiseulis gasamdidreblad mosamzadebeli, ZiriTadi da
    damxmare aparatebiT, sawyisi nedleulis da gamdidrebis produqtebis Sesanaxi tevadobebiT, wyalsadenis
    da airsadenis qselebiTaa aRWurvili.
    R фабрика / обогатительная
    E plant / benefication
    6720. f. / saaglomeracio, aglofabrika
    aglomeratis sawarmoebeli samrewvelo sawarmo.
    R фабрика / агломерационная; аглофабрика
    E plant / agglomerating; plant / sintering
    6721. fabrikacia / slabebis
    sasurveli zomebis sqeli furclebis glinvisas sawyisi namzadis masisa da zomebis gaangariSeba.
    R фабрикация слябов
    E cutting / slab
    6722. faza
    heterogenuli Termodinamikuri sistemis nawili, erTgvarovani qimiuri SedgenilobiT, kristaluri
    struqturiTa da fizikuri TvisebebiT, romelic sistemis sxva nawilebisagan gamyofi zedapiriTaa (ro-
    melzec TvisebaTa cvlileba xdeba) gamoyofili.
    R фаза
    E phase
    6723. f. / airuli
    nivTierebis iseTi mdgomareoba, rodesac misi nawilakebi (atomebi), Zalian sustad an saerTod ar aris
    dakavSirebuli urTierTqmedebis ZalebiT, moZraoben Tavisuflad da maTTvis gankuTvnil moculobas
    mTlianad avseben.
    R фаза / газовая
    E phase / gaseous
    6724. f. / gamoyofili
    faza, romelic gadajerebuli myari xsnaris daSlis produqtia.
    R фаза / выделившаяся
    E phase / precipitated
    6725. f. / dispersiuli
    SenadnobSi wvrili nawilakebis saxiT arsebuli faza.
    R фаза / дисперсная
    E phase / dispersed; dispersoid
    6726. f. / koherentuli
    gamonayofi faza, romelsac ZiriTad fazasTan (matricasTan) koherentuli sazRvrebi aqvs.
    R фаза / когерентная
    E phase / coherent
    6727. f. / lavesis
    iseT liTonebs Soris warmoqmnili intermetalidi, romelTa atomuri diametrebis fardoba 1.1-idan 1.6-
    mde icvleba. isini sami ZiriTadi tipis struqturiT kristaldeba: kuburi MgCu2-iT, heqsagonalur -
    MgZn2-iT, heqsagonalur MgNi2-iT.
    R фаза Лавеса
    E phase / Laves
    6728. f. / matriculi (dedafaza)
    sawyisi faza, romlidanac axali faza gamoiyofa.
    R фаза / матричная
    E phase / parent
    6729. f. / metastabiluri
    faza, romlis warmoqmna sistemis Tavisufali energiis Semcirebas fardobiT minimumamde iwvevs; es faza,
    gare faqtorebis zemoqmedebiT an TavisTavad, SeiZleba ufro mdgrad mdgomareobaSi gadavides.
    R фаза / метастабильная
    E phase / metastable
    6730. f. / NiAs tipis struqturis mqone
    AB Sedgenilobis intermetalidi, romelic gardamaval liTonebs Soris da perioduli sistemis mesame--
    meeqvse jgufis liTonebs Soris warmoiqmneba, romelsac NiAs tipis heqsagonaluri mWidrod wyobili
    gisosi aqvs.
    R фаза со структурой типа NiAs
    E NiAs type phase
    6731. faza / stabiluri
    mocemul pirobebSi mdgradi faza, romlis warmoqmniTac sistemis Tavisufali energia absolutur
    minimalur mniSvnelobas iRebs.
    R фаза / стабильная
    E phase / stable
    6732. f. / ferituli
    rkinanaxSirbadiani foladebis struqturuli mdgeneli – naxSirbadis (<0.025%), agreTve, malegirebeli
    elementebis myari xsnari -rkinaSi.
    R фаза / ферритная
    E phase / ferritic
    6733. f. / Rumlis airuli
    erTgvarovani qimiuri Sedgenilobis orTqlairuli narevi metalurgiul RumlebSi.
    R фаза печи / газовая
    E phase of furnace / gas(eous)
    6734. f. / Sualeduri
    1. sawyisi komponentebis zRvrul myar xsnarebs Soris koncentraciul intervalSi warmoqmnili myari
    faza. 2. arastabiluri faza, romelic gadajerebuli myari xsnaris daSlisas warmoiqmneba. 3. ix.
    intermetalidi.
    R фаза / промежуточная
    E phase / intermediate
    6735. f. / Canergvis
    idealuri an umniSvnelod damaxinjebuli mWidrod wyobili kristaluri gisosis kvanZTa Soris Seda-
    rebiT mcire zomis araliTonuri elementebis atomebis CanergviT warmoqmnili faza.
    R фаза внедрения
    E phase / interstitial
    6736. f. / wonasworuli
    1. mocmul pirobebSi minimaluri Tavisufali energiis faza. 2. faza, romelSic komponentebis qimiuri
    potenciali mosazRvre fazebSi amave komponentebis qimiuri potencialis tolia.
    R фаза / равновесная
    E phase / equilibrium
    6737. -faza
    erTi komponentis erTgvarovani myari xsnari meoreSi.
    R -фаза
    E -phase
    6738. -faza
    eleqtronuli naerTi moculoba _ dacentrebuli kuburi gisosiT, romlis eleqtronuli koncentracia
    homogenuri aris sazRvarze 1.5-s Seadgens.
    R -фаза
    E -phase
    6739. -faza
    eleqtronuli naerTi rTuli kuburi gisosiT, romelic homogenuri aris sazRvarze eleqtronuli
    koncentraciis 1.5-idan 1.62-mde intervalSi arsebobs.
    R -фаза
    E -phase
    6740. -faza
    eleqtronuli naerTi mWidrod wyobili heqsagonaluri gisosiT, romelic homogenuri aris sazRvarze
    eleqtronuli koncentraciis 1.62-idan 1.75-mde intervalSi arsebobs.
    R -фаза
    E -phase
    6741. -faza
    gardamaval liTonebs Soris warmoqmnili FeCr tipis intermetalidi, romelsac rTuli tetragonaluri
    gisosi da homogenurobis farTo are aqvs.
    R -фаза
    E -phase
    6742. faialiti
    rkinis silikati, Fe2SiO4, romelic orTorombul sistemaSi kristaldeba, igi mravali metalurgiuli
    widis komponentia.
    R фаялит
    E fayalite
    6743. fainStaini
    nikelisa da spilenZis sulfidebis Senadnobi, romelic Stainis konvertirebisas miiReba - igi 3%-ze
    nakleb rkinas Seicavs.
    R файнштейн
    E matte / converter
    6744. fanjara / CasatvirTavi, Casayreli fanjara
    sadnobi Rumlis wina kedelSi kazmis CasatvirTavad gankuTvnili Riobi.
    R окно / завалочное
    E hole / charging; door / charging
    6745. f. / Casayreli
    ix. CasatvirTavi fanjara.
    6746. farda / wylis
    damtvrianebuli haeris moZraobis, siTburi nakadis an alis SesaZlebeli gavrcelebisas, frqvevanebiT
    wylis gafrqveviT warmoqmnili wylis wveTebis mkvrivi zona.
    R завеса / водяная
    E screen / water
    6747. fardoba / krioliTuri
    gamdnari eleqtrolitis Sedgenilobis maxasiaTebeli, romelic gamosaxulia moluri fardobiT
    NaF/AlF3.
    R отношение / криолитовое
    E ratio / cryolitic
    6748. f. / cikluri
    modebuli Zabvis ciklebis ricxvis rRvevamde ciklebis saerTo raodenobasTan Sefardeba.
    R отношение / циклическое
    E ratio / cycle
    6749. farTobi / elementaruli
    1. deformirebadi sxeulis SigniT an zedapirze gamoyofili orientirebuli sibrtye, romlis mimarTac
    Zabvebis moqmedeba ganixileba. 2. mcire sibrtyis SemosazRvruli nawili, romelic sxeulis zedapirze
    gamosxivebiT Tbomimocvlis gaangariSebisas gamoiyofa.
    R площадка / элементарная
    E surface (area) / elementary
    6750. f. / mTavari, mTavari sibrtye
    sami urTierTperpendikularuli elementaruli farTobidan (sibrtyidan) erTi, romelzedac mxebi Zabvebi
    nulis tolia.
    R площадка / главная
    E principal cross-section
    6751. f. / oqtaedruli
    mTavari RerZebis erTnairi kuTxiT gadamkveTi rva elementarul farTobs Soris erT-erTi, romelzec
    oqtaedruli Zabvebi moqmedebs.
    R площадка / октаэдрическая
    E site / octahedron
    6752. f. / qvedis
    martenis RumelSi, liTonisa da widis Sexebis doneze Txevadi abazanis zedapiris farTobi.
    R площадь пода
    E area / hearth
    6753. f. / Secxobis
    aglomanqanis ubnis farTobi, romelzedac aglokazmis Secxoba mimdinareobs.
    R площадь спекания
    E area / sintering
    6754. f. / Sexebis (sakontaqto)
    zedapiri, romliTac deformirebadi liToni teqnologiur instruments exeba.
    R площадь контакта
    E area / contact
    6755. fari / marTvis
    metalurgiuli sawarmoebis teqnologiuri procesebis centralizebuli marTvisa da kontrolis
    kompleqsuri mowyobiloba. mag., wyal-, air-, eleqtromomaragebis da sxv. sistemebi.
    R щит управления
    E board / control
    6756. farsaketi, Siberi
    siTxis an airis xarjis regulirebis mowyobiloba firfitis saxisa, romelic nakadis perpendikula-
    rulad an 90°-ian kuTxesTan maxlobeli kuTxiT gadaadgildeba.
    R шибер
    E valve / slide; damper
    6757. farsaketi
    saketi, romlis ZiriTadi elementia moZravi cecxlgamZle horizontaluri fila, Txevadi liTonis
    gamosadeni naxvretiT.
    R затвор / шиберный
    E gate / slide
    6758. f. / sakvamuris
    kvamlsadenSi dayenebuli Siberi.
    R шибер / дымовой
    E damper / stack (chimney); valve / chimney (slide)
    6759. faseti / CamonaxeTqis
    myife rRvevis zedapiris elementi, romlis sazRvrebSic rRveva erT an axlomdebare sibrtyeebSi
    viTardeba.
    R фасетка скола
    E facet / cleavage
    6760. faqtori
    romelime procesis mizezi, mamoZravebeli Zala, romelic misive xasiaTs an calkeul Taviseburebebs
    gansazRvravs.
    R фактор
    E factor
    6761. f. / ganmeorebadobis
    kristaluri gisosis ekvivalenturi sibrtyeebis ricxvi sibrtyeebs Soris manZilis erTnairi mniS-
    vnelobiT.
    R фактор повторяемости
    E factor / multiplicity
    6762. f. / koroziis sakontrolebeli
    procesis romelime safexurze liTonis koroziis kinetikis upiratesi damuxruWeba.
    R фактор коррозии / контролирующий
    E factor of corrosion / controling
    6763. f. / masStabis
    koeficienti, romelic masalis geometriuli zomebis cvlilebiT gamowveul Tvisebebis cvlilebas iT-
    valiswinebs.
    R фактор / масштабный
    E factor / scale
    6764. f. / formis
    uganzomilebo sidide, romelic nawilakebis an struqturuli mdgenelebis zomebisa da formis
    maxasiaTeblebis kombinacias warmoadgens, mag., sigrZis siganesTan fardoba an perimetris kvadratis
    farTobTan da sxv.
    R фактор формы
    E factor / form; formfactor
    6765. faSarwnexili
    liTonis aramkvrivi zona, romelic nawnexi namzadis an dawnexili nakeTobis ukana (qveda) nawilis
    RerZul zonaSi warmoiqmneba.
    R пресс-утяжина
    E funnel; defect / extrusion
    6766. fenili / samsxmelo cicxvis
    fenili samsxmelo cicxvSi.
    R скардовина
    E ladle scull
    6767. ferdo
    martenis an rkaluri Rumlis samuSao sivrceSi (areSi) kedlis daxrili nawili.
    R откос
    E slope
    6768. ferebi / varvaris
    maRal temperaturamde gaxurebuli liTonis naTebis ferebi (foladisaTvis muqi yavisfridan 550°C-ze
    TeTramde 1300єC-ze).
    R цвета каления
    E colo(u)rs / radiant heat
    6769. f. / JRala
    cisartyelas ferebi (Calisferi, oqrosferi, mewamuli, iisferi da sxv.), romlebic ganpirobebulia
    gaxurebuli foladis sufTa zedapirze oqsidebis Txeli fenis warmoqmniT. siJRalis ferebiT gaxurebis
    temperaturis saorientacio gansazRvra SeiZleba.
    R цвета побежалости (при отпуске)
    E colour / temper; tint / heat; colo(u)rs / annealing
    6770. ferimagnetizmi
    nivTierebis magniturad mowesrigebuli mdgomareoba, romelSic atomebis (ionebis) antiparalelurad
    mimarTuli magnituri momentebis urTierTkompensireba ar xdeba da sxeulis makroskopul areebSi
    (domenebSi) spontanur damagnitebas iwvevs.
    R ферримагнетизм
    E ferrimagnetism
    6771. ferimagnetiki
    ix. ferimagnituri masalebi.
    6772. feriti
    1. erTi an ramdenime elementis myari xsnari rkinis moculobadacentrebul kubur gisosSi (Fe-C sistemaSi
    naxSirbadis myari xsnari rkinis moculobadacentrebul kubur gisosSi). 2. qimiuri naerTi Fe2O3 sxva
    liTonebis oqsidebiT; es naerTi dieleqtriki an naxevargamtaria, romelic radioteqnikaSi da
    radioeleqtronikaSi magnitur masalad gamoiyeneba.
    R феррит
    E ferrite
    6773. f. / legirebuli
    malegirebeli elementebis Canacvlebis myari xsnari -rkinaSi.
    R феррит / легированный
    E ferrite / alloyed
    6774. f. / maRaltemperaturuli
    naxSirbadisa da (an) malegirebeli elementebis myari xsnari delta-rkinaSi.
    R феррит / высокотемпературный
    E ferrite / delta
    6775. f. / 
    naxSirbadis myari xsnari -rkinaSi.
    R -феррит
    E -ferrite
    6776. fermedegoba / danafaris
    damcavi danafaris Tviseba, Tavisi sawyisi feri SeinarCunos.
    R цветостойкость покрытий
    E fastness / plating colour
    6777. feroairi / sakerZis
    feroSenadnobebis eleqtroRumlebis abazanebSi aRmdgeni reaqciis [MeO+C=MexC(Me)+CO] Sedegad
    warmoqmnili maRalkaloriuli airi.
    R феррогаз / колошниковый
    E gas / top
    6778. feroalumini
    aluminis Semcveli malegirebeli feroSenadnobi.
    R ферроалюминий
    E ferroalumin(i)um
    6779. feroborali
    ligatura,  6%B, 10% Si da 10% Al, danarCeni Fe-is SemcvelobiT.
    R ферроборал
    E ferroboral
    6780. ferobori
    boris Semcveli malegirebeli feroSenadnobi.
    R ферробор
    E ferroboron
    6781. ferovanadiumi
    vanadiumis Semcveli malegirebeli feroSenadnobi.
    R феррованадий
    E ferrovanadium
    6782. ferovolframi
    volframis Semcveli malegirebeli feroSenadnobi.
    R ферровольфрам
    E ferrotungsten
    6783. feromagnetizmi, spontanuri magnetizmi
    movlena, romlis drosac gare magnitur velSi myari sxeulis calkeuli makroskopiuli areebi
    (domenebi) spontanur damagnitebas ganicdis atomuri magnituri momentebis paraleluri orientaciis
    gamo.
    R ферромагнетизм
    E ferromagnetism
    6784. feromagnetiki
    ix. feromagnituri masalebi.
    6785. feromanganumi
    manganumis Semcveli malegirebeli feroSenadnobi.
    R ферромарганец
    E ferromanganese
    6786. f. / eleqtroTermuli
    eleqtroRumlebSi gamomdnari feromanganumi, romelic daaxloebiT, 80% manganums Seicavs.
    R ферромарганец / электротермический
    E ferromanganese / electrothermal
    6787. f. / naxSirbadiani
    feromanganumi, romelic daaxloebiT, 7% naxSirbads Seicavs.
    R ферромарганец / углеродистый
    E ferromanganese / high carbon
    6788. f. / rafinirebuli
    naxSirbadis dadablebuli (Semcirebuli) Sedgenilobis feromanganumi, romelic Txevad silikoman-
    ganumSi Semavali siliciumis manganumis madniT daJangviT miiReba.
    R ферромарганец / рафинированный
    E ferromanganese / refined
    6789. feromolibdeni
    molibdenis Semcveli malegirebeli feroSenadnobi.
    R ферромолибден
    E ferromolybdenum
    6790. feronikeli
    nikelis Semcveli malegirebeli feronikeli, romelic madanTermul RumlebSi daJanguli nikelis madnis
    gadamuSavebiT miiReba.
    R ферроникель
    E ferronickel
    6791. f. / Raribi
    daaxloebiT 4% nikelis Semcveli feronikeli, romelic gunda feronikelis gadamuSavebis produqtia.
    R ферроникель / бедный
    E ferronickel / poor
    6792. feroniobiumi
    niobiumis Semcveli malegirebeli feroSenadnobi.
    R феррониобий
    E ferroniobium; ferrocolombium
    6793. feroniqromi
    niqromi, romelSic nikelis nawili Canacvlebulia rkiniT.
    R ферронихром
    E ferronichrome
    6794. feroseleni
    20%-mde Se-is Semcvelobis feroSenadnobi, romelic foladisa da Tujis modificirebisaTvis gamo-
    iyeneba.
    R ферроселен
    E ferroselenium
    6795. ferosiliciumalumini
    kompleqsuri Senadnobi, romelic Zlier ganmJangvelebs _ Si-sa da Al-s Seicavs.
    R ферросиликоалюминий
    E ferrosilicon / aluminum
    6796. ferosiliciumvanadiumi
    kompleqsuri feroSenadnobi, romelic Si-sa da V-s Seicavs. foladis vanadiumiT legirebisaTvis gamo-
    iyeneba.
    R ферросиликованадий
    E ferrosilicon / vanadium
    6797. ferosiliciumi
    siliciumis Semcveli malegirebeli feroSenadnobi.
    R ферросилиций
    E ferrosilicon
    6798. ferosiliciummanganumi
    kompleqsuri feroSenadnobi. Seicavs  60%-mde manganumsa da  35%-mde siliciums (danarCeni rkina da
    minarevebia). es Senadnobi foladisa da Tujis legirebisaTvis, agreTve manganumiani feroSenadnobebis
    miRebisas aRmdgenad gamoiyeneba.
    R ферросиликомарганец
    E ferrosilicon / manganese
    6799. ferosiliciumqromi
    55%-mde qromisa da 45% siliciumis Semcveli (danarCeni rkina da minarevebia) kompleqsuri feroSe-
    nadnobi.
    R ферросиликохром
    E ferrosilicon / chrome
    6800. ferosiliciumcirkoniumi
    kompleqsuri feroSenadnobi, romelic 25-45% cirkoniums, 25-45% siliciumsa da 5-9% alumins Seicavs
    (danarCeni rkina da minarevebia) amave dros Si/Zr=0.55-1.7.
    R ферросиликоцирконий
    E ferrosilicon / zirconium
    6801. ferotitani
    titanis Semcveli malegirebeli feroSenadnobi.
    R ферротитан
    E ferrotitanium
    6802. ferofosfori
    fosforis Semcveli malegirebeli (Tujis, foladis) feroSenadnobi.
    R феррофосфор
    E ferrophosphorus
    6803. feroqromi
    qromis Semcveli malegirebeli feroSenadnobi.
    R феррохром
    E ferrochrome; ferrochromium
    6804. f. / daazotebuli
    feroqromi, romelic aranakleb 1.5% azots Seicavs; igi foladis daazotebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R феррохром / азотированный
    E ferrochrome / nitrogenous
    6805. f. / naxSirbadiani
    4-8% naxSirbadis Semcvelobis feroqromi.
    R феррохром / углеродистый
    E ferrochrome / carbon
    6806. f. / unaxSirbado
    feroqromi, romelic 0.15%-ze nakleb naxSirbads Seicavs.
    R феррохром / безуглеродистый
    E ferrochrome / carbon-free
    6807. feroSenadnobebi
    rkinis Sualeduri Senadnobebi sxva elementebTan, umTavresad foladis legirebisa da ganJangvisaTvis; es
    Senadnobebi modificirebisaTvisac gamoiyeneba.
    R ферросплавы
    E ferroalloy
    6808. f. / brZmedis
    brZmedSi gamomdnari feroSenadnobebi.
    R ферросплавы / доменные
    E ferroalloys / blast-furnace
    6809. f. / egzoTermuli
    feroSenadnobebi, romlebic nadnobSi gaxsnisas siTbos gamoyofs.
    R ферросплавы / экзотермические
    E ferroalloys / exothermic
    6810. f. / eleqtroTermuli
    ix. eleqtroferoSenadnobebi.
    6811. f. / kompleqsuri
    ramdenime wamyvani elementis Semcveli feroSenadnobi.
    R ферросплавы / комплексные
    E ferroalloys / complex
    6812. f. / malegirebeli
    feroSenadnobebi, romlebic foladis warmoebaSi misi legirebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R ферросплавы / легирующие
    E ferroalloys / alloying
    6813. feroceriumi
    ceriumis Semcveli malegirebeli feroSenadobi.
    R ферроцерий
    E ferrocerium
    6814. ferocirkoniumi
    cirkoniumis Semcveli malegirebeli feroSenadnobi.
    R ферроцирконий
    E ferrocirconium
    6815. feqrali
    mxurvalmedegi foladi rkinis fuZeze. igi 12-25% Cr-s, 4-7% Al-s, 1%-mde Si-s, 0.7% Mn-s Seicavs; es
    foladi gamoirCeva maRali eleqtruli winaRobiT; mzaddeba mavTulis da lentis saxiT, romelic
    gamxureblebisa da reostatebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R фехраль
    E alloy (fechral) / ferroaluminium high resistance
    6816. figura / amoWmis
    kristalis zedapirze dislokaciebis gamosvlis adgilebis amoWmisas warmoqmnili figura.
    R фигура травления
    E pattern / etching
    6817. f. / pirdapiri polusuri
    gansazRvrul atomur sibrtyeebTan normalebis stereografiuli proeqcia, romelic agebulia mocemuli
    polikristalis yvela marcvlisaTvis.
    R фигура / прямая полюсная
    E figure / direct pole
    6818. f. / Sebrunebuli polusuri
    polikristalis kristalitebis standartuli gnomostereografiuli proeqcia, romelzec normalebs
    miwerili aqvs nimuSSi zogierT mimarTulebasTan am mimarTulebebis TanamTxvevi mTeli proporciuli
    albaToba, mag., glinvis mimarTuleba.
    R фигура / обратная полюсная
    E figure / reciprocal pole
    6819. fizika / liTonTa
    1. mecniereba, romelic liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi mimdinare im fizikur movlenebs Seiswavlis, romlebic
    liTonebis Tanamedrove teqnikuri gamoyenebis safuZveli da maTi momavali gamoyenebis perspeqtivebs
    avlens. 2. fizikis ganyofileba, romelic liTonebisa da Senadnobebis eleqtronul da atomur
    kristalur aRnagobasa da maT fizikur Tvisebebs Soris urTierTkavSirs Seiswavlis.
    R металлофизика
    E metallophysics; physics of metals
    6820. fila
    50 mm sisqisa da 5000 mm sifarTovis sqelfurclovani naglini.
    R плита
    E plate
    6821. f. / didi
    ix. saZirkvlis fila.
    6822. f. / samodelo
    filis saxis samodelo kompleqtis elementi, romelsac sayalibesTan (yalibyuTTan) Sepirapirebis
    kvanZebi aqvs. masze samsxmelo yalibis gasarTs aformeben. igi mzidi elementia rogorc modelis
    damagrebuli nawilebisa, aseve samsxmelo sistemis elementebisa (modelis CaTvliT).
    R плита / модельная
    E plate / pattern
    6823. f. / sayalibisqveSa
    samarjvi, romelic yalibebis dasadgmelad, liTonis Casasxmelad da sxmulis gamosagdebad transpor-
    tirebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R плита / подопочная
    E board / hearth
    6824. f. / saSrobi
    samarjvi, romelic kopebis saSrobad da transportirebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R плита / сушильная
    E plate / core drying
    6825. f. / saZirkvlis, didi fila
    sayrdeni detali, romelzec saglinavi dganis sadgars ayeneben.
    R плита / фундаментная
    E plate / foundation (bed, base)
    6826. fila / skimeris, saSandakebeli fila, skimeri
    amonagiani fila, romelic mrZmedis mTavari Raris boloSi dgas da Tujisa da widis nakadebs yofs.
    R плита / скиммерная
    E plate / skimming
    6827. filebi / sakerZis moZravi
    brZmedis sakerZeze dayenebuli sabruni filebis saxis mowyobiloba, romelic konusuri Casayreli apara-
    tiTaa aRWurvili; es mowyobiloba sakerZis radiusis mixedviT kazmis sasurvel ganawilebas emsaxureba.
    R плиты колошника / подвижные
    E plates of furnace top / movable
    6828. filtri
    myari nawilakebisagan airis an siTxis gasawmendi mowyobiloba.
    R фильтр
    E filter
    6829. f. / diskoiani
    doluri filtri, romelSic safiltravi elementi ramdenime segmentisaganaa Sekrebili.
    R фильтр / дисковый
    E filter / disk
    6830. f. / doluri
    uwyveti moqmedebis vakuumuri filtri cilindruli formis moqnili mfiltravi tixriT, romelic mbru-
    nav dolzea damagrebuli.
    R фильтр / барабанный
    E filter / drum
    6831. f. / eleqtruli
    samrewvelo airebidan Setivtivebuli siTxis nawilakebis mosacilebeli aparati, romelSic airebis gvir-
    gvinisebri ganmuxtvis areSi gavlisas es nawilakebi daiondeba da eleqtrodze daileqeba.
    R фильтр / электрический
    E filter / electrostatic
    6832. f. / laboratoriuli
    laboratoriul praqtikaSi gamoyenebuli mowyobiloba, romelic suspenziis Txevad da myar fazebad
    dasayofad an filtrebis parametrebis (siCqaris, mfiltravi tixris winaRobis, naleqis Sris, misi
    kumSvadobis da sxv.) gansazRvrisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R фильтр / лабораторный
    E filter / pilot
    6833. f. / sapolarizacio
    mikroskopebis kvanZi, romelic brtylad polarizebuli sinaTlis misaReb optikur mowyobilobas war-
    moadgens.
    R фильтр / поляризационный
    E filter / polarization
    6834. f. / saxeloebiani
    kamera, romelSic airebidan mtvers iWeren foriani qsovilis mfiltravi elementebiT, romlebsac sa-
    xeloebs an tomrebs uwodeben.
    R фильтр / рукавный
    E filter / bag
    6835. f. / qsovilis
    myari an Txevadi fazis Semcveli araerTgvarovani sistemebis dasacalkevebeli, Sesasqelebeli an ga-
    sakamkamebeli filtri. procesi safiltravi qsovilis (bambis, Salis, sinTezuri da a. S.) tixrebis
    gamoyenebiT tardeba.
    R фильтр / тканевый
    E filter / fabric (cloth)
    6836. f. / Sreebiani
    haerisa da airebis mtvrisagan gasawmendi filtri, romelic liTonis badis kedlebian yuTs an kasetas
    warmoadgens, igi Sevsebulia romelime foriani masaliT: minis bambiT, keramikuli an liTonuri granule-
    biT, qviSiT da sxv. aseT filtrebs airsadenebSi aTavseben, igi airsadenis cocxal kveTs mTlianad
    gadatixravs, ris gamoc airebi forovan masalebs gaivlis da ifiltreba.
    R фильтр / слоевой
    E filter / salt-jet
    6837. filtracia
    1. foriani aris an marcvlovani Sris gavliT siTxis an airis moZraoba. 2. ix. gafiltvra.
    R фильтрация
    E filtration
    6838. filtr-presi
    filtri, romelSic Warbi wneviT sawyisi pulpa mfiltrav tixarze gauwylovdeba.
    R фильтр-пресс
    E filter press; filter / pressure
    6839. firi
    Txeli garsi an Sre, romelic raimes faravs.
    R плёнка
    E film
    6840. f. / amorfuli Txeli
    0.001-idan ramdenime mikrometramde sisqis firi. igi oTaxis temperaturaze amorful mdgomareobaSia da
    atomebis Sori wyoba ar aqvs.
    R плёнка / аморфная тонкая
    E film / thin amorphous
    6841. f. / epitaqsiuri Txeli
    Txeli firi, romelsac krisatlur masalasTan, romelzec misi dasma xdeba, koherentuli an naxevrad
    koherentuli sazRvari aqvs.
    R плёнка / эпитаксиальная тонкая
    E film / thin epitaxial
    6842. f. / zeTxeli
    specialuri teqnologiiT gazrdili 0.001-0.01 mkm sisqis epitaqsiuri Txeli firi, romelic sisqis
    mixedviT Sedgenilobis dasaxul cvlilebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R плёнка / сверхтонкая
    E film / super thin
    6843. f. / Txeli
    specialuri teqnologiiT liTonis, naxevargamtaris an dieleqtrikis zedapirze dasmuli masalis 0.001
    mkm-idan ramdenime mikrometramde sisqis Sre, romelic mikroeleqtronikaSi, optikaSi, optoel-
    eqtronikaSi, kosmosur da atomur mrewvelobaSi gamoiyeneba.
    R плёнка / тонкая
    E film / thin
    6844. f. / kunZulovani Txeli
    Txeli firi, romelic mxolod fuZeSris calkeul, erTmaneTTan daukavSirebel ubnebze arsebobs.
    R плёнка / островковая тонкая
    E film / insular (discontinuous) thin
    6845. f. / magnituri Txeli
    feromagnituri liTonis an Senadnobisagan damzadebuli Txeli firi, romelic egm-is mexsierebis
    ujredebisa da logikuri elementebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R плёнка / магнитная тонкая
    E film / thin magnetic
    6846. f. / monokristaluri Txeli
    Txeli firi monokristaluri struqturiT. es firi, Cveulebriv, dislokaciebs, wyobis defeqtebs,
    oreulebs Seicavs da xSirad substruqturis arsebobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R плёнка / монокристаллическая тонкая
    E film / monocrystal thin
    6847. f. / mravalSriani Txeli
    Txeli firi, zedapiris aucilebeli Tvisebebis misaRebad, igi sxvadasxvagvari masalis ramdenime Sris
    dasmiT formirdeba.
    R плёнка / многослойная тонкая
    E film / multilayer thin
    6848. f. / naxevargamtaris Txeli
    naxevargamtaris struqturiani amorfuli an kristaluri Txeli firi.
    R плёнка / полупроводниковая тонкая
    E film / thin semiconductor
    6849. f. / oqsiduri
    liTonebis an Senadnobebis zedapirze warmoqmnili firi, romelic upiratesad liTonis oqsidebisagan
    Sedgeba.
    R плёнка / оксидная
    E film / oxide
    6850. firi / polikristaluri Txeli
    liTonuri an araliTonuri polikristaluri struqturis Txeli firi.
    R плёнка / поликристаллическая тонкая
    E film / polycrystal thin
    6851. f. / polimeruli
    0.3 mm-mde sisqis polimerebis mTliani Sre.
    R плёнка / полимерная
    E film / polymer
    6852. f. / teqsturirebuli
    teqsturis mqone liTonuri an araliTonuri polikristaluri firi, romelic amorful da monokris-
    talur fuZeSreze warmoiqmneba.
    R плёнка / текстурированная
    E film / textural
    6853. fisi
    1. zogierTi mcenaris cxovelqmedebis produqti, romelic misive qerqis zedapirze gamoiyofa. 2. poli-
    kondesaciiT miRebuli xelovnuri fisebis tradiciuli dasaxeleba.
    R смола
    E tar; pitch; resin
    6854. f. / ionmimocvliTi
    myari organuli polimeruli nivTiereba, romelic gare aresTan ionebis mimocvlis unaris mqone ionebs
    Seicavs.
    R смола / ионообменная
    E resin / ion-exchange
    6855. f. / karbamidformaldehidis
    Semkvreli masala, romelic karbamidisa da formaldehidis naxevarkondensaciiT miiReba.
    R смола / карбамидоформальдегидная
    E resin / urea formaldehyde
    6856. f. / sinTezuri
    sayalibe da sakope narevebis organuli Semkvreli.
    R смола / синтетическая
    E resin / synthetic
    6857. f. / fenolformaldehidis
    fenolisa da formaldehidis polikondensaciis produqti.
    R смола / фенолоформальдегидная
    E resin / phenolformaldehyde
    6858. f. / qvanaxSiris
    qvanaxSiris mSrali gamoxdisas miRebuli Txevadi produqti, romelic cecxlgamZle masalebis warmo-
    ebaSi Semkvrelad gamoiyeneba.
    R смола / каменноугольная
    E tar / coal
    6859. fitingebi
    milsadenebis SemaerTebeli elementebi, romlebic milebis SesaerTeblad, agreTve gantotebis, moxvevis
    an gadamyvani ubnebis mosawyobad gamoiyeneba.
    R фитинги
    E fittings
    6860. fiuming- procesi
    ix. fiumingeba.
    6861. fiumingeba, widis aqrola, fiuming-procesi
    tyviis dnobisas Txevadi widis aRsadgeni damuSavebis procesi. haeris aRmdgenTan narevis gaqreviT airul
    fazaSi Zvirfasi komponentebis (TuTiis, kadmiumis da sxv.) amoReba.
    R фьюмингование
    E fumigation
    6862. fifqa / grafitis
    Tujis gacivebisas grafitis mtvris saxiT gamoyofili firfitovani grafiti.
    R спель / графитовая
    E kish
    6863. flade-potenciali, aqtivaciis potenciali
    potenciali, romelic eleqtruli denis moqmedebiT liTonis agresiul areSi gaxsnisas, aqtivaciisa da
    pasivaciis areebs acalkevebs.
    R фладе-потенциал
    E potential / Flade
    6864. flegma
    siTxe, romelic sareqtfikacio koSkidan Camoedineba, mag., Txevadi TuTia misi sareqtifikacio
    rafinirebisas.
    R флегма
    E reflux; bottoms
    6865. flokenebi (fifqebi)
    sxmulis Sinagani defeqtebi, romlebic mniSvnelovani wnevis molekuluri wyalbadis gamoyofiTaa
    ganpirobebuli, rac mouwesrigeblad orientirebul wvril bzarebs warmoqmnis. (1-idan 30 mm-mde
    sigrZisa).
    R флокены
    E flake
    6866. flokenmgrZnobiaroba
    foladebisa da Senadnobebis flokenebiT dazianebisadmi midrekileba.
    R флокеночувствительность
    E flake susceptibility
    6867. floks-procesi
    madnis superkoncentratidan an gafrqveuli Tujidan magnituri velis zemoqmedebisas aRdgenili
    fxvnilis miRebis teqnologiuri procesi.
    R флокс-процесс
    E Ferrous Liquid Ore Concentrate Sintering Process; FLOCS – Process
    6868. flokula
    warmonaqmni ramdenime mineraluri nawilakidan.
    R флокула
    E floc; floculi
    6869. flokulanti (flokulatori)
    reagenti, romelic mineraluri nawilakebis zedapirze adsorbirdeba da xels uwyobs flokulacias.
    R флокулянт
    E floculant
    6870. flokulacia
    mineraluri nawilakebidan flokulebis warmoqmnis procesi, mag. flotaciuri gamdidrebisas.
    R флокуляция
    E floculation
    6871. flotacia, flotaciuri gamdidreba
    Txevad areSi dispersirebuli nawilakebis dacalkevebis meTodi, igi maTi dasvelebadobis da fazaTa
    (Cveulebriv, siTxe-airi) gamyof zedapirze koncentrirebadobis sxvadasxvaobas efuZneba; es meTodi gam-
    didrebisas gamoiyeneba.
    R флотация
    E flotation
    6872. f. / anionuri
    flotacia, romlis drosac Semkrebi reagentis aqtiuri nawili anionia.
    R флотация / анионная
    E flotation / anionic
    6873. f. / afskuri
    flotacia, romelic wylis zedapirze mineraluri nawilakebis SerCeviTi damagrebis unars efuZneba.
    R флотация / плёночная
    E flotation / film (skin)
    6874. f. / gadasawmendi
    saflotacio sqemis operacia, romlis drosac ZiriTadi flotaciis Semdeg miRebuli koncentrati
    damatebiTi flotaciuri gamdidrebisTvis miemarTeba.
    R флотация / перечистная
    E flotation / cleaner
    6875. f. / gogirdis
    flotacia, romelic gogirdisa da liTonebis sulfidebis dacalkevebis mizniT tardeba.
    R флотация / серная
    E flotation / sulphuric
    6876. f. / gogirdsulfidis
    flotacia, romelic gogirdisa da liTonebis sulfidebis, liTonebis oqsidebisa da fuWi qanisagan
    mosacileblad tardeba.
    R флотация / серосульфидная
    E flotation / sulphide sulfur
    6877. flotacia / eleqtrolituri
    wylis eleqtrolizisas warmoqmnili buStebiT mimdinare flotacia.
    R флотация / электролитическая
    E flotation / electrolytic
    6878. f. / zeTiani
    flotacia, romelic zeTiT damuSavebuli mineraluri nawilakebis wylis zedapirze SerCeviTi amo-
    tivtivebis unars efuZneba.
    R флотация / масляная
    E flotation / oil
    6879. f. / ionuri
    flotacia, romlis drosac Semkreb reagentebad iseT nivTierebebs gamoiyeneben, romlebic xsnarSi,
    amosaRebi komponentis ionTan SedarebiT, mopirdapire niSnis zedapirulad aqtiur ionebs warmoqmnis.
    R флотация / ионная
    E flotation / ion
    6880. f. / kaTionuri
    flotacia, romlis drosac Semkrebi reagentis aqtiuri nawili kaTioniTaa warmodgenili.
    R флотация / катионная
    E flotation / cationic
    6881. f. / kompresiuli
    flotacia, pulpaSi daWirxnuli da gaxsnili haeriT, zewvrili nawilakebis separaciisaTvis.
    R флотация / компрессионная
    E flotation / compression
    6882. f. / marilovani
    flotacia araorganuli marilebis koncentrirebul xsnarebSi.
    R флотация / соляная
    E flotation / salt
    6883. f. / mineralsatarebliT
    flotacia, romlis drosac pulpaSi specialurad iseTi nawilakebi SehyavT, romlebsac amosaRebi sa-
    sargeblo wiaRiseulis wvrili nawilakebis seleqciuri adheziis unari aqvs.
    R флотация с минералом-носителем
    E flotation / mineral-bearing
    6884. f. / pirdapiri
    flotaciuri gamdidrebis xerxi, romlis drosac Zvirfasi komponenti qafSi koncentrirdeba.
    R флотация / прямая
    E flotation / direct
    6885. f. / sakontrolo
    saflotacio sqemis operacia, romlis drosac ZiriTadi flotaciis kudebs daamuSaveben.
    R флотация / контрольная
    E flotation / final recleaner; flotation / control
    6886. f. / stadiuri
    operaciaTa kompleqsi, romlis drosac flotacia koncentratis kmadawvrilmanebas enacvleba.
    R флотация / стадиальная
    E flotation / stage
    6887. f. / uqafo
    flotacia, romlis drosac siTxis zedapirze amotivtivebuli buStebi irRveva da buStebTan amosuli
    mineraluri nawilakebi specialur nakveTurSi cviva.
    R флотация / беспенная
    E flotation / nonfrothing
    6888. f. / qafiani
    flotacia, romelic nawilakebis SerCeviTobis, haeris buStebTan mikvris da maTi meSveobiT qafSi
    gadasvlis unars efuZneba.
    R флотация / пенная
    E flotation / foam (froth)
    6889. f. / ZiriTadi
    saflotacio sqemis operacia ZiriTadi madnis gamoyenebiT.
    R флотация / основная
    E flotation / rough(ing)
    6890. flotogravitacia
    gamdidrebis xerxi, romelic dasacalkevebeli mineralebis zedapiris fizikur-qimiur Tvisebebsa da sim-
    kvrivis sxvadasxvaobas efuZneba.
    R флотогравитация
    E flotation / table
    6891. flotoreagenti
    amosaRebi mineralis nawilakebis, ZiriTadad fazaTa gamyof zedapirze flotaciurobis unaris, agreTve
    pulpis Txevadi fazis fizikur-qimiuri Tvisebebis saregulireblad saflotacio sistemaSi Setanili
    nivTiereba.
    R флотореагент
    E flotation reagent; frothing reagent
    6892. fluoriti
    ix. mdnobi Spati.
    6893. flusi, mdnobi
    minerali, romelic kazmSi widis warmosaqmnelad da misi Sedgenilobis regulirebis mizniT SeaqvT.
    R флюс
    E flux
    6894. f. / saCamomsxmelo
    flusi, romelic foladis uwyveti Camosxmis danadgaris Sualedur cicxvSi an boyvSi, Txevadi foladis
    atmosferosTan urTierTqmedebis Sesamcireblad da Camosxmisas foladidan araliTonuri CanarTebis
    asimilaciis mizniT SeaqvT.
    R флюс / разливочный
    E flux / pouring
    6895. f. / SeduRebis da rCilvis
    Jangvisagan dasacavad, Jangeulebis aRsadgenad, nakeris liTonis legirebisaTvis, widebis siblantis da
    dnobis temperaturis Sesamcireblad SeduRebis an rCilvis zonaSi Setanili nivTiereba.
    R флюс для сварки и пайки
    E flux / welding and soldering
    6896. fluqtuaciebi
    dasakvirvebeli fizikuri sidideebis maTive saSualo mniSvnelobebidan SemTxveviTi gadaxrebi.
    R флуктуации
    E fluctuations
    6897. fokusi
    Suawertili, centri.
    R фокус
    E focus
    6898. f. / rRvevis reliefis
    geometriuli wertili rRvevis keris centrSi.
    R фокус излома
    E focus / fracture
    6899. f. / wvis
    adgili brZmedis furmis zonaSi, sadac gazSi naxSirorJangis Semcveloba maqsimums aRwevs; es procesi
    RumelSi yvelaze maRali temperaturiT xasiaTdeba.
    R фокус горения
    E focus / combustion
    6900. foladi, foladebi
    rkinis Senadnobi naxSirbadTan, romelic 0.025-idan 2.14%-mde naxSirbads da agreTve rig sxva elements
    Seicavs.
    R сталь
    E steel
    6901. f. / araTbomedegi
    saiaraRo foladi, romelic Tbomedegobas 300°C-mde inarCunebs.
    R сталь / нетеплостойкая
    E steel / non-heat resistant
    6902. f. / aramagnituri
    legirebuli austenituri foladi, romelic dabali magnituri SeRwevadobiTa da maRali kuTri el-
    eqtrowinaRobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сталь / немагнитная
    E steel / nonmagnetic
    6903. f. / aratolgverda kuTxovana
    ix. aratolTaroiani kuTxovana foladi.
    6904. f. / aratolTaroiani kuTxovana, aratolgverda kuTxovana foladi
    Taroebis sxvadasxva siganis (2516-idan 250-160-mm-mde) kuTxovana foladi.
    R сталь / угловая неравнополочная
    E unequal(-led) angle; profile / unequal angle
    6905. foladi / austenituri
    legirebuli foladi gadacivebuli austenitis maRali stabilurobiT, romelic normalizaciis Semdeg
    ZiriTadad austenits Seicavs.
    R сталь / аустенитная
    E steel / austenitic
    6906. f. / beinituri
    legirebuli foladi, perlitur areSi gadacivebuli austenitis maRali mdgradobiT; ZiriTadi
    struqtura normalizaciis Semdeg beinituria.
    R сталь / бейнитная
    E steel / bainitic
    6907. f. / berilzolovana
    cxeli, Tbili an civi glinviT berilzolovanas saxiT miRebuli foladi.
    R сталь / полособульбовая
    E steel / flat bulb
    6908. f. / besemeris
    besemeris procesiT miRebuli foladi.
    R сталь / бессемеровская
    E steel / Bessemer
    6909. f. / gaglinuli
    glinvis meTodiT miRebuli foladis nakeToba an naxevarfabrikati.
    R сталь / катаная
    E steel / rolled
    6910. f. / gasaumjobesebeli
    foladi, romlisganac damzadebuli nakeToba wrTobas maRali moSvebiT eqvemdebareba, procesi mis maRal
    sakonstruqcio Tvisebebs uzrunvelyofs.
    R сталь / улучшаемая
    E steel / heat treatable
    6911. f. / grafitizebuli
    cveTamedegi foladi, romelic 1%-ze met naxSirbads Seicavs, romlis nawilic grafitis saxiT arsebobs
    da antifriqciul da cveTamedeg Tvisebebs aumjobesebs; es foladi 1.5%-mde siliciumsa da 1.4%-mde
    manganums Seicavs.
    R сталь / графитизированная
    E steel / graphitized (geahpite)
    6912. f. / daballegirebuli
    legirebuli foladi, romelSic malegirebeli elementebis jami 2.5%-s ar aRemateba.
    R сталь / низколегированная
    E steel / low alloyed
    6913. f. / dabalnaxSirbadiani, rbili foladi
    naxSirbadiani foladi, naxSirbadis 0.25%-ze naklebi SemcvelobiT.
    R сталь / низкоуглеродистая
    E steel / low carbon
    6914. f. / dakalibrebuli
    sortuli cxlad naglini foladi, romelic zusti zomebis misaRebad da zedapiris ukeTesad gamoyva-
    nisaTvis, damatebiT civi adidviT mcire (25%) moWimviT damuSavebas eqvemdebareba.
    R сталь / калиброванная
    E steel / cold-drawn
    6915. f. / damaskos
    1. maRalnaxSirbnadiani foladi, romelic urTierTgadaxlarTuli foladis zolebis an mavTulis
    samWedlo SeduRebiT miiReba. 2. ix. bulati.
    R сталь / дамасская
    E steel / Damascus; damascene
    6916. f. / dasaazotebeli
    legirebuli foladi, romlis SedgenilobaSic is elementebi Sedis, romlebic daazotebisas mtkice
    nitridebs an karbonitridebs (Cr, Mo, Al) qmnis; igi maRali sisaliT, cveTamedegobiT da konstruqciuli
    simtkiciT xasiaTdeba.
    R сталь / азотируемая
    E steel / nitriding
    6917. f. / deformirebadi
    foladi, romelsac deformirebis unari aqvs da romlis wneviT damuSavebaa SesaZlebeli.
    R сталь / деформируемая
    E steel / wrought
    6918. foladi / dinamos
    eleqtroteqnikuri civad naglini an cxlad naglini teqsturirebuli siliciumiT legirebuli (0.8-
    2.5%) Txelfurclovani (0.2-0.5 mm sisqis) foladi; igi magniturrbil Senadnobebs miekuTvneba
    R сталь / динамная
    E steel / dynamo
    6919. f. / evteqtoiduri
    foladi, romelSic naxSirbadis koncentracia evteqtoidSi naxSirbadis koncentracias (naxSirbadian
    foladebSi 0.8%) Seesabameba.
    R сталь / эвтектоидная
    E steel / eutectoid
    6920. f. / eleqtroteqnikuri
    minarevebis umniSvnelo Semcvelobis dabalnaxSirbadiani (naxSirbadi < 0.03%) an mxolod siliciumiT
    legirebuli (siliciumi < 4.8%) foladi, romelic magniturrbil foladebs miekuTvneba.
    R сталь / электротехническая
    E steel / electrical (magnetic) sheet
    6921. f. / eqvswaxnaga
    saerTo daniSnulebis ubralo sortuli profili, romlis ganivkveTi eqvskuTxedia da masSi Caxazuli
    wris diametri 8-idan 100 mm-mde icvleba.
    R сталь / шестигранная
    E steel / hexagonal; hexagons
    6922. f. / vakuumirebuli
    foladi, romelic Txevad mdgomareobaSi, masSi airebis Semcirebisa da misi Tvisebebis gaumjobesebis miz-
    niT vakuumirebas eqvemdebara.
    R сталь / вакуумированная
    E steel / vacuum degassed
    6923. f. / vercxla
    0.2-30 mm diametris mrgvali foladi, zedapiris specialuri damuSavebiT (gaxexili, polirebuli) da zo-
    mebis amaRlebuli sizustiT.
    R сталь - серебрянка
    E steel / bright-polished carbon tool; steel bar / bright
    6924. f. / zeevteqtoiduri
    foladi, romelSic naxSirbadis koncentracia metia, vidre evteqtoidSi (naxSirbadiani foladebisaTvis
    0.8-ze meti).
    R сталь / заэвтектоидная
    E steel / hipereutectoid
    6925. f. / zewvrilmarcvlovani
    foladi, romelSic marcvlis zoma 10 mkm-s ar aRemateba. aseTi struqtura austenitizaciisas zeswrafi
    gaxurebiT da kritikul temperaturebs zeviT Zalian mcire dayovnebiT miiReba.
    R сталь со сверхмелким зерном
    E steel / superfine-grained
    6926. f. / zolovani, foladis zoli
    cxeli, Tbili an civi glinviT zolebis saxiT miRebuli foladi.
    R сталь / полосовая
    E steel / flat (strip); flat bars
    6927. f. / Tbomdgradi
    sakonstruqcio daballegirebuli foladi, heterogenuli struqturiT, romelic TbomdgradobiT
    xasiaTdeba.
    R сталь / теплоустойчивая
    E steel / heat-resistant
    6928. f. / Tbomedegi
    saiaraRo foladi, romelsac 773 K-ze maRal temperaturaze Tbomedegi Tvisebebi aqvs.
    R сталь / теплостойкая
    E steel / heat-resistant
    6929. f. / TviTwrTobadi
    foladi, romlisTvisac wrTobis kritikuli siCqare haerze misi gacivebis siCqareze naklebia.
    R сталь / самозакаливающаяся
    E steel / air hardening (self-hardening)
    6930. f. / Tomasis
    Tomasis procesiT miRebuli foladi.
    R сталь / томасовская
    E steel / Thomas (basic Bessemer)
    6931. foladi / Txelfurclovani
    3.9 mm-mde sisqis furclovani foladi, romelic momxmarebels furclebis an rulonebis saxiT miewodeba.
    R сталь / тонколистовая
    E steel / sheet
    6932. f. / karbiduli
    maRalnaxSirbadiani foladi karbidwarmomqmneli elementebis mniSvnelovani koncentraciiT (mag., swraf-
    mWreli foladi).
    R сталь / карбидная
    E steel / carbide
    6933. f. / kvadratuli
    saerTo daniSnulebis ubralo sortuli profili, romlis ganivkveTs kvadratis forma aqvs (gverdis
    zoma 5-200 mm).
    R сталь / квадратная
    E steel / square
    6934. f. / konverteris
    konverteruli procesiT miRebuli foladi.
    R сталь / конвертерная
    E steel / converter
    6935. f. / koroziamedegi
    martensituli, ferituli, austenituri da Sualedur struqturebiani klasis foladi, romelic 11-30%
    qroms Seicavs (SesaZlebelia sxva elementebis arsebobac) da sxvadasxva agresiul areSi antikoroziuli
    TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сталь / коррозионностойкая
    E steel / corrosion-resistant
    6936. f. / kuTxovani
    saerTo daniSnulebis naglinis fasonuri (moyvanili) profili, romlis elementebsac erTmaneTis mimarT
    swori kuTxiT ganlagebuli ori Taro warmoadgens.
    R сталь / угловая
    E steel / angle
    6937. f. / legirebuli
    foladi, romelic specialurad Setanil erT an ramdenime malegirebel elements Seicavs.
    R сталь / легированная
    E steel / alloy
    6938. f. / ledeburituli
    maRallegirebuli foladi, romelsac normalizeciis Semdeg ledeburituli struqtura aqvs.
    R сталь / ледебуритная
    E steel / ledeburitic
    6939. f. / magnituri
    foladi, romlis fardobiTi magnituri amTvisebloba mniSvnelovnad aRemateba erTs (>1).
    R сталь / магнитная
    E steel / magnetic
    6940. f. / magniturrbili
    minarevebis umniSvnelo Semcvelobis dabalnaxSirbadiani (naxSirbadi < 0.03%) an mxolod siliciumiT
    legirebuli (siliciumi < 4.8%) foladi, romelic maRali magnituri SeRwevadobiTa da dabali
    koercitiuli ZaliT xasiaTdeba. (miekuTvneba magniturrbil foladebs).
    R сталь / магнитно-мягкая
    E steel / soft magnetic
    6941. f. / magnitursali, magniturxisti foladi
    naxSirbadiani an legirebuli foladi, romlis struqturac martensitisa da maRaldispersiuli
    karbidebisagan Sedgeba (miekuTvneba magnitursal Senadnobebs).
    R сталь / магнитно-твёрдая
    E steel / hard magnetic
    6942. f. / magniturxisti
    ix. magnitursali foladi.
    6943. f. / manqanaTmSeneblobis
    sakonstruqcio naxSirbadiani an legirebuli foladi, romelic manqanis sxvadasxva detalisa da meqa-
    nizmebis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R сталь / машиностроительная
    E steel / machine (building); steel / machinery
    6944. f. / martenis
    martenis procesiT miRebuli foladi.
    R сталь / мартеновская
    E steel / open-hearth
    6945. foladi / martensituli
    foladi, romelsac normalizaciis Semdeg, ZiriTadad, martensituli struqtura aqvs.
    R сталь / мартенситная
    E steel / martensitic
    6946. f. / martensitulad daZvelebadi
    manqanaTmSeneblobis foladi, romelic 8-25% nikels, agreTve kobalts, molibdens, titans, alumins da
    sxv. Seicavs; misi haerze wrTobis Semdeg martensiti warmoiqmneba. Semdgomi daZvelebiT maRali sasa-
    msaxuro TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сталь / мартенситно-стареющая
    E steel / maraging
    6947. f. / maRallegirebuli
    legirebuli foladi, romelSic malegirebeli elementebis jami 10%-s aRemateba.
    R сталь / высоколегированная
    E steel / high-alloy
    6948. f. / maRali simtkicis
    foladi, romlis droebiTi winaRoba gaglejisadmi 1500 n/mm2-s aRemateba.
    R сталь / высокопрочная
    E steel / high-strength
    6949. f. / maRalnaxSirbadiani
    naxSirbadis 0.6%-idan 2%-mde Semcvelobis naxSirbadiani foladi.
    R сталь / высокоуглеродистая
    E steel / high-carbon
    6950. f. / maRali SewrTobadobis
    foladi, romelic did siRrmeze iwrToba.
    R сталь высокой прокаливаемости
    E steel / high-hardenability
    6951. f. / maRalxarisxovani
    mavne minarevebis dabali Semcvelobis foladi (Cveulebriv, fosfori < 0.025%-ze da gogirdi < 0.025%-
    ze), romelsac gazrdili meqanikuri Tvisebebi aqvs.
    R сталь / высококачественная
    E steel / high-quality
    6952. f. / mduRare
    arasakmarisad ganJanguli dabalnaxSirbadiani foladi, romelic boyvSi Casxmis Semdegac ,,duRils”
    ganagrZobs.
    R сталь / кипящая
    E steel / rimming
    6953. f. / memkvidreobiT msxvilmarcvliani
    foladi, romelsac standartuli Termuli damuSavebis Semdeg msxvili (40 mkm-ze meti) marcavali aqvs.
    R сталь / наследственно крупнозернистая
    E steel / hereditary coarse-grained
    6954. f. / memkvidreobiT wvrilmarcvlovani
    foladi, romelsac standartuli Termuli damuSavebis Semdeg wvrili (40 mkm-ze naklebi) marcvali aqvs.
    R сталь / наследственно мелкозернистая
    E steel / hereditary fine-grained
    6955. f. / metad maRalxarisxovani
    foladi, romelic mavne minarevebs _ 0.025% fosfors da 0.015% gogirds Seicavs.
    R сталь / особовысококачественная
    E steel / super-high-quality
    6956. f. / mikrolegirebuli
    0.1%-ze naklebi malegirebeli elementebis Semcveli foladi.
    R сталь / микролегированная
    E steel / microalloy
    6957. f. / mitkecili
    foladi, romelsac mitkecis procesi Cautarda.
    R сталь / плакированная
    E steel / clad (plated)
    6958. foladi / molbobili
    foladi, romelsac molboba Cautarda.
    R сталь / отожжённая
    E steel / annealed
    6959. f. / mJava
    mJavaqvedian RumelSi mJava widis qveS gamdnari foladi.
    R сталь / кислая
    E steel / acid
    6960. f. / mJavagamZle
    ix. mJavamedegi foladi.
    6961. f. / mJavamedegi, mJavagamZle foladi
    foladi gamorCeuli mJavamedegobiT. Senadnobis medegoba mJavebisa da mJava agresiuli arisadmi damo-
    kidebulia mJavebis koncentraciaze, pH-is sidideze, mJava aris anionur Sedgenilobasa da mis JangviT-
    aRdgeniT potencialze.
    R сталь / кислотостойкая
    E acid-resistant steel
    6962. f. / mrgvali
    saerTo daniSnulebis ubralo sortuli profili, romlis ganivkveTs wris forma aqvs (diametris zoma 5-
    250 mm).
    R сталь / круглая
    E steel / round
    6963. f. / msxvilsortuli
    msxvilsortul dganze gaglinuli sortuli foladi.
    R сталь / крупносортная
    E steel / heavy section
    6964. f. mudmivi magnitebisaTvis
    foladi, romelic mudmivi magnitebis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R сталь для постоянных магнитов
    E steel / permanent-magnet
    6965. f. / mSvidi
    ganJanguli foladi, romlis zodis gamyarebisas masSi gaxsnili naxSirbadisa da Jangbadis
    urTierTqmedeba ar xdeba.
    R сталь / спокойная
    E steel / killed
    6966. f. / mWreli
    naxSirbadiani an legirebuli saiaraRo foladi maRali sisaliTa da cveTamedegobiT; gamoiyeneba mWreli
    iaraRebis dasamzadeblad.
    R сталь / режущая
    E steel / tool
    6967. f. / mxurvalmedegi
    foladi, romelsac maRal temperaturaze airebTan urTierTqmedebisas gazrdili qimiuri winaaRmdegoba
    axasiaTebs.
    R сталь / жаростойкая
    E steel / heat-resistant
    6968. f. / mxurvalmtkice
    foladi, romelsac momatebul temperaturaze maRali meqanikuri Tvisebebis SenarCunebis unari aqvs.
    R сталь / жаропрочная
    E steel / high temperature
    6969. f. / narandiani
    dargobrivi daniSnulebis fasonuri (moyvanili) profili, romelic hidroteqnikuri nagebobebis mSeneb-
    lobaSi ximinjebad gamoiyeneba.
    R сталь / шпунтовая
    E steel / piling
    6970. f. / nawrTobi
    foladi, romelmac wrTobis Sedegad meqanikuri Tvisebebis gazrdili kompleqsi SeiZina.
    R сталь / закалённая
    E steel / hardened
    6971. f. / naxevrad Tbomedegi
    saiaraRo foladi, romlis Tbomedegoba 500°C-mdea.
    R сталь / полутеплостойкая
    E steel / semi-heat resistant
    6972. f. / naxevrad mSvidi
    mSvid foladze naklebad da mduRareze mrtad ganJanguli Txevadi liToni; boyvSi aseTi foladi ar
    ,,duRs”, magram SeiniSneba zodis Tavis zrda (warmoiqmneba ,,daxuruli” Cajdomis niJarebi, romelTa
    umetesi raodenoba cxlad glinvisas ,,SeduRdeba”).
    R сталь / полуспокойная
    E steel / semi-killed
    6973. foladi / naxSirbadovani
    foladi, romelic specialurad masSi Setanil malegirebl elementebs ar Seicavs.
    R сталь / углеродистая
    E steel / (plain) carbon
    6974. f. / normalizebuli
    foladi, romelsac normalizacia Cautarda.
    R сталь / нормализованная
    E steel / normalized
    6975. f. / orfaza
    sxvadasxva kristalurgisosisiani ori fazisagan Sedgenili foladi (mag., feritul–martensituli, fe-
    ritul-austenituri).
    R сталь / двухфазная
    E steel / dual-phase
    6976. f. / orfaza feritul-martensituli
    dabalnaxSirbadiani, Cveulebriv, daballegirebuli foladi, feritul matricaSi reglamentirebuli
    martensitis raodenobiT (10-30%); es foladi maRali simtkicisa da plastikurobis SexamebiT gamoirCeva
    da civad deformirebis sxvadasxva meTodiT detalebis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R сталь / двухфазная феррито-мартенситная (ДФМС)
    E steel / dual-phase ferritic-martensitic
    6977. f. / perlituri
    foladi, romelic normalizaciis Semdeg perilturi struqturiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сталь / перлитная
    E steel / pe(a)rlitic
    6978. f. / rbili
    ix. dabalnaxSirbadiani foladi.
    6979. f. / rulonis
    rulonebSi daxveuli zolovani an furclovani foladi.
    R сталь / рулонная
    E steel / coiled
    6980. f. / saavtomate
    gogirdisa da fosforis momatebuli Semcvelobis foladi, romelic liTonsaWrel Carxavtomatebze
    Cqarosnul damuSavebas advilad emorCileba.
    R сталь / автоматная
    E steel / automatic
    6981. f. / saarmaturo
    naxSirbadiani an daballegirebuli sakonstruqcio foladi, romelic < 0.4% naxSirbads Seicavs. igi
    rkinabetonis armirebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R сталь / арматурная
    E steel / reinforcing
    6982. f. / saburRi, Rru saburRi foladi
    saburRi instrumentis dasamzadebeli cxlad naglini fasonuri profili (Rru Rero, mrgvali da eqvs-
    kuTxedi).
    R сталь / буровая
    E steel / hollow
    6983. f. / sagvergve
    sortul-saglinav dganebze miRebuli 1.5-3.5 mm sisqisa da 20-200 mm siganis foladis cxlad naglini
    lenti.
    R сталь / обручная
    E iron / hoop
    6984. f. / sazambare
    foladi, romelic drekadi elementebis (zambarebis, resorebisa da sxvaTa) dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    igi maRali relaqsaciuri medegobiT, drekadobis zRvriTa da gamZleobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сталь / пружинная
    E steel / spring
    6985. f. / sazomi instrumentis
    1.2%-mde naxSirbadis Semcveli naxSirbadiani an legirebuli foladi, romelic maRali cveTamedegobiT,
    zomebis mudmivobiTa da zedapiris maRali sisufTaviT xasiaTdeba.
    R сталь для измерительного инструмента
    E steel / measuring tool
    6986. foladi / saiaraRo
    1. foladi, romelic iaraRis an misi muSa nawilis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba. 2. foladi, romelic masa-
    lebis WriT an wneviT dasamuSaveblad, iaraRis an misi muSa nawilebis, agreTve sazomi iaraRebis dasam-
    zadeblad gamoiyeneba, romlebic maRali sisaliT, simtkiciT da cveTamedegobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сталь / инструментальная
    E steel / tool
    6987. f. / aralegirebuli saiaraRo
    0.65-1.35% C-s Semcvelobis naxSirbadiani foladi. Termuli damuSavebis Semdeg maRali sisaliT (HRC 60-
    64) xasiaTdeba.
    R сталь / инструментальная нелегированная
    E steel / tool non-alloyed
    6988. f. / daballegirebuli saiaraRo
    foladi, romelic 0.8-1.2% C-sa da Cr-s 1.5%), Mn-sa 1.5%) da V-s (0.15-0.30%)-s Seicavs.
    aralegirebul saiaraRo foladTan SedarebiT aseTi foladi amaRlebuli cveTa- da TbomedegobiT
    xasiaTdeba.
    R сталь / инструментальная низколегированная
    E steel / tool low-alloyed
    6989. f. civi deformirebisaTvis / legirebuli saiaraRo
    liTonebisa da sxva masalebis civi deformirebisaTvis (wnexa, gamotvifvra, adidva da sxv.), upiratesad
    saStampe instrumentebis dasamzadebeli maRalnaxSirbadiani saSualo_ da maRallegirebuli (Cr, Mo, W,
    V da sxv.) foladi.
    R сталь для холодного деформирования / инструментальная легированная
    E steel / cold-deforming tool alloyed
    6990. f. / legirebuli saiaraRo cxeli deformirebisaTvis
    liTonebisa da sxva masalebis cxeli deformirebisaTvis (Stampva, wnexa, gamotvifvra da misT.), agreTve
    wnevis qveS Camosxmis presformebisaTvis gankuTvnili saSualonaxSirbadiani saSualolegirebuli (Cr,
    Mo, W, V da sxv.) foladi.
    R сталь для горячего деформирования / инструментальная легированная
    E steel / hot-deforming tool alloyed
    6991. f. / sakonstruqcio
    manqanaTa nawilebis, samSeneblo konstruqciebisa da a. S. dasamzadeblad gankuTvnili foladi, romelic
    maRali simtkiciT, saimedoobiTa da xangamZleobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сталь / конструкционная
    E steel / constructional
    6992. f. / sakonstruqcio daballegirebuli saSualonaxSirbadiani
    foladi, romelic 0.25-0.50% C-s da 1.8% Mn-s an 1.1% Cr-s Seicavs. gamoiyeneba manqanaTmSeneblobaSi ro-
    gorc sakonstruqcio masala.
    R сталь / конструкционная низколегированная среднеуглеродистая
    E steel / engineering low-alloyed medium-carbon
    6993. f. / sakonstruqcio saSualolegirebuli
    legirebuli foladi, romelic 0.20-0.40% C-s, sxvadasxva raodenobiT malegirebel elementTan (Mn, Si,
    Cr, Mo, W, Ni) erTad, jamSi, Cveulebriv, 4.5% da xSirad 0.1-0.2% mikromalegirebel danamatebsac (V, Ti,
    Nb, Zr) Seicavs.
    R сталь / конструкционная среднелегированная
    E steel / engineering medium-alloyed
    6994. f. / samsxmelo
    foladi, romelic maRali samsxmelo TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba da niJarebis bzarebis, forebisa da sxva
    defeqtebis warmoqmnis Tavidan acilebis Sedegad sxmulis maRal xarisxs uzrunvelyofs.
    R сталь для литья
    E steel for castings
    6995. foladi / samSeneblo
    sakonstruqcio foladi, romelic liTonuri konstruqciebisa da nagebobebis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R сталь / строительная
    E steel / building
    6996. f. / sarelso
    0.82%-mde naxSirbadis Semcvelobis naxSirbadiani foladi, romelic relsebis dasamzadeblad gamo-
    iyeneba.
    R сталь / рельсовая
    E steel / rail
    6997. f. / sasakisre
    0.7-1.2% naxSirbadis Semcvelobis foladi, romelic kontaqturi datvirTvebisadmi maRali winaaRmde-
    gobiT da maRali cveTamedegobiT xasiaTdeba. igi sakisrebis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R сталь / подшипниковая
    E steel / bearing
    6998. f. / saqvabe furclovani
    4-idan 160 mm-mde sisqis furclovani foladi, romelic orTqlis qvabebis da wnevis qveS momuSave
    WurWlebis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R сталь / листовая котельная
    E steel / boiler
    6999. f. / saStampe
    cxeli da civi deformirebisaTvis Stampebis dasamzadeblad gamoyenebuli saiaraRo foladi.
    R сталь / штамповая
    E steel / die
    7000. f. / saSualolegirebuli
    legirebuli foladi, romelic 2.5-idan 10%-mde malegirebel elementebs Seicavs.
    R сталь / среднелегированная
    E steel / medium-alloy
    7001. f. / saSualonaxSirbadiani
    naxSirbadiani foladi, romelic 0.25-0.6% naxSirbads Seicavs.
    R сталь / среднеуглеродистая
    E steel / medium-carbon
    7002. f. / saSualosortuli
    saSualosortul dganebze gaglinuli sortuli foladi.
    R сталь / среднесортная
    E steel / medium-section
    7003. f. / sacementacio
    dasanaxSirbadianebeli nakeTobis dasamzadeblad gamoyenebuli manqanaTmSeneblobis foladi; (Cveulebriv,
    dabalnaxSirbadiani).
    R сталь / цементуемая
    E steel / carburizing
    7004. f. / sortuli
    sortuli profili, romelic foladis glinviT, wnexiT an adidviT miiReba.
    R сталь / сортовая
    E steel / section
    7005. f. / specialuri
    teqnikis specialur dargebSi sapasuxismgeblo daniSnulebis nakeTobaTa dasamzadeblad gamoyenebuli
    gansakuTrebuli Tvisebebis foladi.
    R сталь / специальная
    E steel / special
    7006. f. / sqelfurclovani
    4-160 mm sisqis furclovani foladi, romelic momxmarebels furclebis saxiT miewodeba.
    R сталь / толстолистовая
    E steel plates; steel / plate
    7007. f. / swrafmWreli
    mWreli iaraRis dasamzadeblad gamoyenebuli foladi (18%-mde W, 6%-mde Mo da sxv.), romelic
    gazrdili TbomedegobiT gamoirCeva da, rogorc wesi, Wris maRali siCqareebisas (rapiduli foladi)
    gamoiyeneba.
    R сталь / быстрорежущая
    E steel / high-speed
    7008. foladi / sxmuli
    foladi, romelic damuSavebis teqnologiur ciklSi plastikur deformacias ar eqvemdebareba; igi sam-
    sxmelo foladebs miekuTvneba.
    R сталь / литая
    E steel / cast
    7009. f. / tigelis
    tigelSi gamomdnari foladi, romelic momatebuli sisufTaviT gamoirCeva.
    R сталь / тигельная
    E steel / crucible
    7010. f. / tolgverda kuTxovani
    ix. tolTaroiani kuTxovani foladi.
    7011. f. / tolTaroiani kuTxovani, tolgverda kuTxovani foladi
    Taroebis toli siganis (20-idan 250 mm-mde) kuTxovani foladi.
    R сталь / угловая равнополочная
    E equal angle
    7012. f. / transformatoris
    Txelfurclovani eleqtroteqnikuri 2.8-4.8% siliciumis Semcvelobis foladi, romelic civad naglin
    teqsturirebul mdgomareobaSi transformatorebis gularebad, xolo eleqtrul manqanebSi _ magnit-
    gamtarebad gamoiyeneba.
    R сталь / трансформаторная
    E steel / transformer
    7013. f. / universaluri
    universalur dganebze gaglinuli foladi.
    R сталь / универсальная
    E steel / universal
    7014. f. / uJangavi
    haeris atmosferoSi, zRvisa da mdinaris wyalSi, agreTve zogierT agresiul garemoSi koroziamedegi
    foladi qromis 11-30% SemcvelobiT. (masSi SesaZlebelia sxvadasxva garemoSi antikoroziuli Tvisebebis
    elementebis arsebobac).
    R сталь / нержавеющая
    E steel / stainless
    7015. f. / farTozoliani
    2500 mm-mde siganisa da 1.2-12 mm sisqis furclovani foladi, romelic farTozolsaglinav dganze glin-
    viT miiReba.
    R сталь / широкополосная
    E steel / wide flat (wide strip)
    7016. f. / farTozoliani universaluri
    1050 mm-mde siganisa da 6-60 mm sisqis furclovani foladi romelic universalur dganze glinviT
    miiReba.
    R сталь / широкополосная универсальная
    E steel / wide flat universal shape
    7017. f. / ferituli
    foladi (naxSirbadiani an legirebuli), romelsac normalizaciis Semdeg ZiriTadad ferituli
    struqtura aqvs.
    R сталь / ферритная
    E steel / ferritic
    7018. f. Rrma gamoWimvisaTvis
    foladi, romelic Rrma gamoWimvis meTodiT nakeTobis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R сталь для глубокой вытяжки
    E steel / deep drawing
    7019. f. rkinigzis transportisaTvis
    sakonstruqcio naxSirbadiani da daballegirebuli foladi, romelic rkinigzis miwiszeda (relsebi,
    isrebi, relsis samagrebi da sxv.) da rkinigzis moZravi Semadgenlobis (Tvlebi, artaxebi, RerZebi da sxv.)
    mSeneblobisas gamoiyeneba.
    R сталь для железнодорожного транспорта
    E steel / railway
    7020. foladi civi gamownevisa da gamotvifvrisaTvis
    mrgvali an eqvskuTxedis formis kveTiani cxlad naglini dakalibrebuli foladi, romlis zedapiri spe-
    cialuradaa gamoyvanili; igi nakeTobis civi gamowneviT da gamotvifvriT dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    misTvis deformacia reglamentirebulia da nimuSis sawyisi simaRlis 1/2, 1/3 an 1/4 –mdea dasaSvebi.
    R сталь для холодного выдавливания и высадки
    E steel / cold heading
    7021. f. civi StampvisaTvis
    amaRlebuli deformirebadobis dabalnaxSirbadiani manqanaTmSeneblobis foladi, romelic ZiriTadad
    avtomSeneblobaSi gamoiyeneba.
    R сталь для холодной штамповки
    E steel / cold die
    7022. f. cxlad deformirebisaTvis
    0.3-0.6% naxSirbadis Semcveli legirebuli foladi, romelic ZiriTadad cxeli deformirebis Stampebis
    dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba; igi kargi Tbo-, cveTa- da gawvamedegobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сталь для горячего деформирования
    E steel / hot deformation (strain)
    7023. f. / furclovani
    foladidan cxeli, Tbili an civi glinvis meTodebiT miRebuli furclovani naglini.
    R сталь / листовая
    E steel / sheet and plate
    7024. f. / fuZe
    fuZeqvediani RumelSi fuZe widis qveS gamomdnari foladi.
    R сталь / основная
    E steel / basic
    7025. f. / qveevteqtoiduri
    foladi, romelSic naxSirbadis koncentracia naklebia, vidre evteqtoidSi (naxSirbadiani folade-
    bisaTvis 0.8%-ze naklebi).
    R сталь / доэвтектоидная
    E steel / hypo-eutectoid
    7026. f. / qromnikeliani
    sakonstruqcio saSualolegirebuli foladi, romelSic wamyvani malegirebeli elementebi Cr da Ni-ia.
    R сталь / хромоникелевая
    E steel / chromium-nickel
    7027. f. / Rru saburRi
    ix. saburRi foladi.
    7028. f. / SeduRebadi
    SenaduRi konstruqciebis dasamzadeblad gamoyenebuli foladi.
    R сталь / свариваемая
    E steel / weldable
    7029. f. / Semcirebuli SewrTobadobis
    sakonstruqcio foladi, romelSic maRali sixSiris denebiT gamWoli gaxurebis Semdeg wrTobisas
    martensitul struqturas mxolod mcire zedapiruli Sre iZens.
    R сталь с пониженной прокаливаемостью
    E steel / low-hardenability
    7030. f. / Cveulebrivi
    mavne minarevebis _ araumetes 0.040% fosforisa da 0.050% gogirdis Semcveli foladi.
    R сталь обыкновенного качества
    E steel / ordinary (standard, normal)
    7031. f. / cveTamedegi
    cveTisadmi winaaRmdegobis maRli unaris mqone foladi.
    R сталь / износостойкая
    E steel / wear-resistant
    7032. f. civi deformirebisaTvis
    2%-mde naxSirbadis Semcvelobis legirebuli foladi, romelic civad deformirebis Stampebis da-
    samzadeblad gamoiyeneba; igi maRali sisaliTa da cveTamedegobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сталь для холодного деформирования
    E steel / cold deformation (strain)
    7033. foladi / civnaglini
    1. deformirebadi foladi, romlisTvisac plastikuri deformaciis saboloo operacia civad glinvaa. 2.
    civi glinvis meTodiT miRebuli foladis naglini.
    R сталь / холоднокатанная
    E steel / cold-rolled
    7034. f. / cxlad naglini
    1. foladi, romlisTvisac plastikuri deformaciis saboloo operacia cxlad glinvaa. 2. cxeli glinvis
    meTodiT miRebuli foladis namzadi an naxevarfabrikati.
    R сталь / горячекатанная
    E steel / hot-rolled
    7035. f. / wvrilsortuli
    wvrilsortul dganze gaglinuli sortuli naglini.
    R сталь / мелкосортная
    E steel / small-section
    7036. f. / wrTobadi
    foladi, romelsac wrTobis Semdeg sisalis maqsimaluri mniSvneloba aqvs.
    R сталь / закаливаемая
    E steel / quench-hardening
    7037. f. / WriT amaRlebuli damuSavebadobisunariani
    gogirdiT, fosforiT, tyviiT, seleniT, teluriTa da kadmiumiT legirebuli an modificirebuli sa-
    konstruqcio foladi.
    R сталь с повышенной обрабатываемостью резанием
    E steel / high workability engineering
    7038. f. / xarisxovani
    foladi mavne minarevebis reglamentirebuli SemcvelobiT (gogirdi < 0.035% da fosfori < 0.035%).
    R сталь / качественная
    E steel / quality
    7039. f. / hadfildis
    11-14% manganumisa da 0.9-1.3 naxSirbadis Semcvelobis cveTamedegi austenituri foladi.
    R сталь Гадфильда
    E steel / Hadfield
    7040. foladebi
    ix. foladi.
    7041. f. / azotiani
    azotiT legirebuli sakonstruqcio foladebi, romlebsac maRali koroziamedegoba, mxurvalsimtkice
    da mxurvalmedegoba axasiaTebs.
    R стали / азотистые
    E steels / nitrided
    7042. f. / borSemcveli
    1. sakonstruqcio legirebuli foladebi, romlebSic boris Semcveloba 0.001 %-s aRemateba, rac
    SewrTobadobas da deformirebadobas aumjobesebs. 2. maRallegirebuli koroziamedegi da mxurvalmtki-
    ce foladebi, romlebic 0.1%-mde bors Seicavs, rac maT sasamsaxuro Tvisebebs amaRlebs.
    R стали / борсодержащие
    E steels / boron
    7043. f. / vanadiumiani
    vanadiumiT legirebuli sakonstruqcio da saiaraRo foladebi. maT amaRlebuli cveTamedegoba, Tbomede-
    goba da mxurvalmtkicoba axasiaTebs.
    R стали / ванадиевые
    E steels / vanadium
    7044. f. / volframiani
    volframiT legirebuli sakonstruqcio da saiaraRo foladebi. maT amaRlebuli cveTamedegoba, mxur-
    valmtkicoba da Tbomedegoba axasiaTebs.
    R стали / вольфрамовые
    E steels / tungsten
    7045. f. / volframmolibdeniani
    swrafmWreli foladi zomieri TbomedegobiT, romelic aranakleb 6% volframs da ara umetes 5%
    molibdens Seicavs.
    R стали / вольфрамомолибденовые
    E steels / tungsten molybdenum
    7046. f. / kobaltiani
    kobaltiT legirebuli saiaraRo da sakonstruqcio foladebi. maT amaRlebuli Tbomedegoba da
    mxurvalmtkicoba, agreTve gansakuTrebuli fizikuri Tvisebebi aqvs.
    R стали / кобальтовые
    E steels / cobalt
    7047. foladi / manganumiani
    manganumiT legirebuli sakonstruqcio foladebi, maT maRali SewrTobadoba, drekadoba da cveTame-
    degoba axasiaTebs.
    R стали / марганцовистые
    E steels / manganese
    7048. f. / maRalmanganumiani
    manganumiani foladebi, romlebic 10%-ze met manganums Seicavs.
    R стали / высокомарганцовистые
    E steels / high-manganese
    7049. f. / maRalqromiani
    qromiani foladebi, romlebic 12%-ze met qroms Seicavs.
    R стали / высокохромистые
    E steels / high-chromium
    7050. f. / molibdeniani
    molibdeniT legirebuli sakonstruqcio da saiaraRo foladebi. maT maRali SewrTobadoba, moSvebis
    simyifisadmi Semcirebuli midrekileba, amaRlebuli Tbomdgradoba da cveTamedegoba axasiaTebs.
    R стали / молибденовые
    E steels / molybdenum
    7051. f. / nikeliani
    nikeliT legirebuli sakonstruqcio da saiaraRo foladebi. maT amaRlebuli SewrTobadoba, maRali
    siblante da civmetexobis dabali zRurbli aqvs.
    R стали / никелевые
    E steels / nickel
    7052. f. / niobiumiani
    niobiumiT legirebuli (ZiriTadad) sakonstruqcio foladebi. maT amaRlebuli mxurvalmtkicoba da
    koroziuli medegoba axasiaTebs.
    R стали / ниобиевые
    E steels / niobium
    7053. f. / siliciumiani
    siliciumiT legirebuli sakonstruqcio da saiaraRo foladebi. maT maRali drekadi Tvisebebi, simtkice
    da magnituri SeRwevadoba axasiaTebs.
    R стали / кремнистые
    E steels / silicon
    7054. f. / spilenZiani
    ZiriTadad sakonstruqcio foladebi, legirebuli spilenZiT sxva elementebTan erTad; maT amaRlebuli
    koroziuli medegoba, SewrTobadoba da maRali antifriqciuli Tvisebebi axasiaTebs.
    R стали / медистые
    E steels / copper
    7055. f. / fosforiani
    fosforiT legirebuli sakonstruqcio foladebi. maT WriT damuSavebadobis amaRlebuli unari aqvT.
    R стали / фосфористые
    E steels / phosphorus
    7056. f. / qromiani
    qromiT legirebuli sakonstruqcio da saiaraRo foladebi. maT amaRlebuli SewrTobadoba, mxurvalme-
    degoba, koroziuli medegoba, Tbomedegoba da Tbomdgradoba axasiaTebs.
    R стали / хромистые
    E steels / chromium
    7057. foladsazidi
    urika Rumlidan Camosxmis adgilamde cicxvis (Txevadi foladiT) transportirebisaTvis.
    R сталевоз
    E car / steel teeming ladle
    7058. foni
    romelime gamosxivebis intensiurobis done an rxevis saxeebi maxasiaTebeli xazebis, an Sesabamisi
    speqtris pikebsgare.
    R фон
    E background
    7059. fori, forebi
    kristaluri wyobis moculobiTi defeqtis erT-erTi saxe_liTonis (nakeTobis) aramTlianoba, romelic
    kompaqtur masalaSi formirdeba.
    R пора
    E pore; void; cavity
    7060. fori / oqtaedruli
    eqvs atoms Soris arsebuli kvanZTSorisi sicariele (kristalur gisosSi), romelic sam mWidrod wyobil
    Sres ekuTvnis.
    R пора / октаэдрическая
    E pore / octahedron
    7061. f. / tetraedruli
    oTx atoms Soris arsebuli kvanZTSorisi sicariele (kristalur gisosSi), romelic or mWidrod wyobil
    Sres ekuTvnis.
    R пора / тетраэдрическая
    E pore / tetrahedron
    7062. f. / wyobis
    ix. kvanZTSorisi sicariele.
    7063. forebi
    ix. fori.
    7064. f. / daxuruli
    forebi, romlebic foriani sxeulis zedapirs ar exeba.
    R поры / закрытые
    E pores / closed
    7065. f. / Ria
    foriani sxeulis zedapirTan Semxebi forebi.
    R поры / открытые
    E pores / open
    7066. f. / Camosxmis
    forebi, romlebic Txevadi liTonis kristalizaciisa da Semdgom misi gacivebisas formirdeba.
    R поры / литейные
    E pores / foundry
    7067. f. / Cixuri
    dawnexil an Secxobil namzadSi Ria aragamWoli forebi.
    R поры / тупиковые
    E pores / deadlock
    7068. forianoba
    masalis aramTlianoba forebis saxisa, romelic forebis (gazomili) moculobis (foriani) masalis
    mTlian moculobasTan SefardebiT ganisazRvreba.
    R пористость
    E porisity
    7069. f. / airuli
    1. foladis zodis defeqti, romelic mTel moculobaSi gabneuli wvrili airuli forebis saxiT Cndeba.
    2. airstatikuri wnexisas, gaxsnili an fxvnilis nawilakebiT adsorbirebuli, airis gamoyofisas da
    agreTve garsi-kafsulis arahermetulobiT warmoqmnili fxvnilovani wnexilis forianoba.
    R пористость / газовая
    E porosity / gas
    7070. f. / grafituli
    ruxi Tujis sxmulis defeqti, romelic grafitis Tavmoyrili an obobasebri gamonayofebis saxiT Cndeba.
    liTonis es arasimkvrivoba hidravlikuri an airis wneviT gamocdisas vlindeba.
    R пористость / графитовая
    E porosity / graphite
    7071. f. / daxuruli
    im forebis moculobis Sefardeba sxeulis moculobasTan, romelsac gare aresTan kavSiri ar aqvs.
    R пористость / закрытая
    E porosity / closed (sealed)
    7072. f. / difuziuri
    1. meoreuli forianoba, romelic myar xsnarebSi difuziuri molbobis procesSi, Warbi vakansiebis
    koagulirebis Sedegad warmoiqmneba. 2. urTierTdifuziis sxvadasxva koeficientiani masalebis narevebis
    Secxobisa da konsolidaciisas warmoqmnili an sxvadasxva masalis maRaltemperaturuli SeerTebis
    Sedegad erT-erT komponentSi Warbi vakansiebiT warmoqmnili forebis erToblioba.
    R пористость / диффузионная
    E porosity / diffusion
    7073. forianoba / Termuli damuSavebis
    maRaltemperaturuli Termuli damuSavebis dros fxvnilovan wnexilSi gaxsnili da marcvlebs Soris
    dawnexili airis gamoyofis Sedegad warmoqmnili forianoba.
    R пористость / термонаведённая
    E porosity / thermal
    7074. f. / meoreuli
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis molbobisas warmoqmnili forianoba.
    R пористость / вторичная
    E porosity / secondary
    7075. f. / moCvenebiTi
    ix. Ria forianoba.
    7076. f. / narCeni
    konsolidirebul fxvnilovan masalaSi arsebuli nawilakTSorisi forianoba.
    R пористость / остаточная
    E porosity / residual
    7077. f. / nawilakTSorisi
    forianoba fxvnilovan sxeulSi, romlis drosac forebis sazRvrebi fxvnilis sawyisi nawilakebiTaa
    Seqmnili.
    R пористость / межчастичная
    E porosity / interparticle
    7078. f. / pirveladi
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis kristalizaciis procesSi wamoqmnili forianoba.
    R пористость / первичная
    E porosity / primary
    7079. f. / RerZuli
    ix. RerZuli fxvieroba.
    7080. f. / Ria, moCvenebiTi forianoba
    Ria forebis jamuri moculobis Sefardeba sxeulis mTlian moculobasTan.
    R пористость / открытая
    E porosity / open
    7081. f. / Sris
    naWrovani an marcvlovani masalis forebis moculobis Sefardeba Sris saerTo moculobasTan.
    R порозность
    E porosity
    7082. f. / Cajdomis
    1. kristalizaciisas liTonis Cajdomis Sedegad warmoqmnili forianoba. 2. maCvenebeli, romelic
    gafrqveuli fxvnilebis nawilakebSi nadnobidan kristalizaciisas warmoqmnili Siga forebis moculobas
    axasiaTebs.
    R пористость / усадочная
    E porosity / shrinkage
    7083. f. / cocvadobis
    cocvadobis procesSi, upiratesad marcvlebis sazRvrebze, warmoqmnili forianoba.
    R пористость при ползучести
    E porosity / creep
    7084. forwarmomqmnelebi
    foriani masalebis warmoebaSi gamoyenebuli nivTiereba, romelic masalebSi SeerTebuli arxebis sistemis
    an izolirebuli forboWkoebis Sesaqmnelad gamoiyeneba.
    R порообразователи
    E agents / blowing
    7085. forma, moyvaniloba, yalibi
    1. samarjvi, moculobiTi nakeTobis dasamzadeblad an dasamuSaveblad. 2. sagnis (nakeTobis) garegani saxis
    moxazuloba.
    R форма
    E form; shape
    7086. f. / alotropiuli, alotropiuli modifikacia
    erTi da imave nivTierebis sxvadasxva kristaluri forma.
    R форма / аллотропическая
    E allotrope; form / allotropic
    7087. f. / garsuli (qerquli)
    sayalibe narevis Txeli Sre, romelic uSualod models emijneba; am Srisagan damzadebuli samsxmelo
    forma.
    R форма / оболочковая (корковая)
    E mold / shell (investment)
    7088. forma / kombinirebuli samsxmelo
    samsxmelo forma, romlis samuSao siRrue liTonuri da araliTonuri nawilebisaganaa Sekrebili.
    R форма / литейная комбинированная
    E mold / composite
    7089. f. / ,,rbili”
    sqelkedliani garsi fxvnilovani nakeTobebis cxeli izostatikuri wnexisaTvis, romlis forianobac
    Canayris sawyisi forianobis tolia.
    R форма / “мягкая”
    E soft shape
    7090. f. / samsxmelo
    sxmulis misaRebi mowyobiloba. es mowyobiloba samuSao siRruis warmomqmneli elementebis sistemisagan
    Sedgeba, romelSic gamdnari liTonis Camosxmis da gamyarebis Semdeg sxmuli formirdeba.
    R форма / литейная
    E mold
    7091. formebi (wnexilebi) / dayalibebuli
    mocemuli formis fxvnilovani sxeuli, romelic dayalibebis operaciis Sedegad miiReba. es sxeuli cxe-
    li wnexiT an SecxobiT Semdegi konsolidaciisaTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R формовки
    E molding
    7092. forograma
    masalaSi arsebuli forebis, maTi zomebis mixedviT ganawilebis sixSiris mrudi.
    R порограмма
    E porogram
    7093. forozimetri
    ix. forsazomi.
    7094. forometria
    meTodebis erToblioba, romelic liTonuri masalebis forianobis raodenobrivi gansazRvris saSualebas
    iZleva.
    R порометрия
    E porometry
    7095. forsazomi, forozimetri
    xelsawyo, romelic masalis forianobis raodenobrivi Sefasebis saSualebas iZleva.
    R поромер
    E porometry
    7096. forsteriti
    Mg2[SiO4] Sedgenilobis minerali, nedleuli cecxlgamZle masalebis warmoebaSi.
    R форстерит
    E forsterite
    7097. fosfatebi
    fosforis mJavebis araxsnadi marilebi, romlebic dafosfatebisas liTonis zedapirze daitaneba.
    R фосфаты
    E phosphates
    7098. fosfatwida
    wida, romelic 25%-mde P2O5-s Seicavs. es wida fosforiani Tujebis konverterSi an martenis RumelSi
    gadamuSavebisas warmoiqmneba.
    R фосфат-шлак
    E slag / phosphate
    7099. fosfidi
    liTonebTan fosforis qimiuri naerTi; SenadnobebSi araliTonuri CanarTebis erT-erTi saxe.
    R фосфид
    E phosphide
    7100. fosfori
    qimiuri elementi, P, atomuri masa = 30.97; mavne minarevi (ZiriTadad) rkinis SenadnobebSi; es elementi
    ganmJangvelad gamoiyeneba, amasTan, igi zogierTi Senadnobis komponenticaa.
    R фосфор
    E phosphor
    7101. fotodeni
    ix. fotoeleqtruli deni.
    7102. fotoelementi
    fotoeleqtruli xelsawyo, romelSic liTonuri an naxevargamtaruli elementis zedapiris dasxivebisas
    fotoefeqti aRiZvreba.
    R фотоэлемент
    E cell / photo; cell / photoelectric; phototube
    7103. fotoefeqti
    nivTierebasTan eleqtromagnituri gamosxivebis urTierTqmedebis procesi, romlis Sedegadac am gamo-
    sxivebis energia nivTierebis eleqtronebs gadaecema.
    R фотоэффект
    E photoefect; effect / photoelectric
    7104. fotokaTodi
    eleqtrodi, romelic masze dacemuli sinaTlis moqmedebiT eleqtronebs amoafrqvevs.
    R фотокатод
    E photocathode; cathode / photoelectric
    7105. fotomeTodi / rentgenostruqturuli analizis
    specialur kameraSi rentgenuli difraqciuli suraTis fotofirze registarcia.
    R фотометод рентгеноструктурного анализа
    E photo-method of X-ray (diffraction) analysis
    7106. fragmenti
    ix. submarcvali.
    7107. fragmentacia
    1. ix. dawvrilmaneba. 2. submarcvlebis warmoqmnis procesi, romelic deformirebuli liTonis gaxu-
    rebisas an cxeli plastikuri deformaciisas mimdinareobs.
    R фрагментация
    E grinding; fragmentation
    7108. fraqtografia
    mecniereba, romelic rRvevis reliefs vizualuri daTvalierebiT, optikuri da eleqtronuli mikro-
    skopiis meTodebiT Seiswavlis.
    R фрактография
    E fractography
    7109. f. / eleqtronuli
    eleqtronuli mikroskopiiT rRvevis reliefis Seswavla.
    R фрактография / электронная
    E fractography / electron
    7110. fraqcia
    1. fxvnilis nawilakebis erToblioba, romelTa parametrebic (zoma, forma an simkvrive) mocemul
    diapazonSi imyofeba. 2. erT-erTi fazis nawilakebis erToblioba heterogenul SenadnobSi, romelsac
    garkveuli parametrebi aqvs. 3. SenadnobSi defeqtebis erToblioba, romelsac gansazRvruli zomebi aqvs.
    R фракция
    E fraction
    7111. freting-korozia (korozia xaxunis dros), koroziuli erozia
    koroziul areSi myari sxeulis meqanikuri zemoqmedebisas liTonis cveTa.
    R фреттинг-коррозия
    E fretting-corrosion
    7112. friSva
    ix. rafinireba.
    7113. fronti / bzaris
    bzaris xazobrivi sazRvari, romelic yovel Semdgom kveTSi misive wveros wertilebis mdebareobiT
    ganisazRvreba da misi wawevis sibrtyis perpendikularulia.
    R фронт трещины
    E front / crack
    7114. f. / daRlilobis bzaris
    sasazRvro xazi, romelic daRlilobis bzaris warmoqmnisa da zrdis procesSi bzarisa da monoliTuri
    liTonis areebs yofs.
    R фронт усталостной трещины
    E front / fracture crack
    7115. frqvevana
    siTxis gasafrqvevi mowyobiloba, erTi an ramdenime naxvretiT.
    R форсунка
    E injector; (fuel) nozzle; atomizer / jet; (atomizing) burner; atomizer
    7116. frqvevana / dabali wnevis
    saTbobis frqvevana, romelSic Txevadi saTbobis gafrqveva uSualod saTbobis sawvavad gamoyenebuli
    haeriT xdeba.
    R форсунка низкого давления
    E injector / low-pressure
    7117. f. / maRali wnevis
    saTbobis frqvevana, romelSic Txevadi saTbobis gafrqveva SekumSuli haeriT an orTqliT xdeba, xolo
    saTbobis wva garedan miwodebuli haeriTaa uzrunvelyofili.
    R форсунка высокого давления
    E injector / high pressure
    7118. f. / saTbobis
    frqvevana Txevadi saTbobis wvis organizaciisaTvis.
    R форсунка / топливная
    E injector / fuel
    7119. fsevdogaTxevadeba
    marcvlovani fxvieri masalis Sris fsevdogaTxevadebul mdgomareobaSi gadasvla.
    R псевдоожижение
    E pseudo-liquefaction
    7120. fsevdoxazebi / kikuCis
    remSi eleqtronuli konis perioduli qanaobisas (rxevisas) miRebuli difraqciuli suraTi.
    R линии псевдо-Кикучи
    E lines /pseudo Kikuchi
    7121. ftori
    qimiuri elementi, F, atomuri masa = 19.00; mravali madnis da flusebis komponenti; es elementi uranis
    izotopebis dasacalkeveblad gamoiyeneba.
    R фтор
    E fluorine
    7122. ftoridi
    ftoris qimiuri naerTi sxva elementebTan.
    R фторид
    E fluoride
    7123. f. / aluminis
    ftorisa da aluminis qimiuri naerTi.
    R фторид алюминия
    E fluoride / alumin(i)um
    7124. fugatiuroba (fugitiuroba)
    sidide, romelic realuri airebis narevebis Tvisebebis aRwerisas idealuri airis gantolebaSi parcia-
    luri wnevis nacvlad gamoiyeneba.
    R фугитивность
    E fugacity
    7125. fuldens - procesi
    mWreli instrumentis damzadebis teqnologiuri procesi, romelic swrafmWreli foladis nadnobis
    wyliT gafrqveviT fxvnilis miRebas, mis aRmdgen molbobas, civ wnexas da Secxobas moicavs.
    R фулденс-процесс
    E Ferrous Units Liquid Dusting Annealing, Next Sintering Process
    7126. furma, qSini
    metalurgiul agregatebSi bervis gansaxorcieleblad gankuTvnili mowyobiloba.
    R фурма
    E lance; tuyere
    7127. f. / gasaqrevi
    Txevad liTonSi teqnologiuri airis Sesatani furma.
    R фурма / продувочная
    E lance / blowing; tuyere / blowing
    7128. f. / damxmare
    foladis konverterul warmoebaSi temperaturisa da liTonis daJangulobis sazomi, agreTve liTonisa
    da widis sinjis asaRebi mowyobiloba.
    R фурма / вспомогательная
    E tuyere / auxiliary
    7129. f. / Jangbadis
    Txevadi liTonis JangbadiT gasaqrevi furma.
    R фурма / кислородная
    E lance / oxygen
    7130. furma / Jangbad-saTbobis
    Jangbadis da airuli an Txevadi saTbobis narevis misawodebeli furma.
    R фурма / кислородно-топливная
    E lance / oxy-fuel
    7131. f. / haeris
    brZmedSi cxeli bervis Sesaberi furma.
    R фурма / воздушная
    E tuyere
    7132. furCi / Txeli amorfuli
    Txeli furCi, romelsac oTaxis temperaturaze mouwesrigebeli badisebri an mouwesrigebeli mWidrod
    wyobili struqtura aqvs.
    R плёнка / аморфная тонкая
    E film / amorphous
    7133. f. / oqsiduri, Jangeulis furCi
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis zedapirze warmoqmnili firi, romelic upiratesad liTonis oqsidebisagan
    Sedgeba.
    R плёнка / оксидная
    E film / oxide; layer / oxide
    7134. f. / Jangeulis
    ix. oqsiduri furCi.
    7135. furceldasawyobi
    furclebis dastebad dasawyobi da dastebidan maTi asaRebi manqana.
    R листоукладчик
    E sheet piler
    7136. furceli
    5500 mm-mde siganis furclovani naglini, romelic momxmarebels SedarebiT mcire sigrZis naWrebis saxiT
    miewodeba.
    R лист
    E sheet; plate
    7137. f. / avtomobilis
    Txeli civnaglini foladis furceli, romelic avtomobilis Zarasa da farTo moxmarebis sxva
    detalebis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R лист / автомобильный
    E sheet / automobile bogy
    7138. f. / bimetaluri
    mtkiced SeerTebuli sxvadasxvagvari liTonis an Senadnobis ori Srisagan Sedgenili furceli.
    R лист / биметаллический
    E sheet / bimetal
    7139. f. / daRaruli
    3-6 mm-mde sisqis furclovani naglini, romelsac erTi an orive mxridan Sverilebi aqvs da rombisebr
    bades warmoqmnis; es naglini iatakis, gembanis da misT. dasafenad gamoiyeneba.
    R лист / рифлёный
    E plate / checkered; sheet / riffled
    7140. f. / Txeli
    3.9 mm-mde sisqis furceli.
    R лист / тонкий
    E sheet / thin ga(u)ge; sheet / light ga(u)ge
    7141. f. / sqeli
    4-idan 160 mm-mde sisqis furceli.
    R лист / толстый
    E (heavy) plate
    7142. fuZe
    elementi an masalis faza, romlis Semcvelobac SenadnobSi sxva elementebis an fazis raodenobas
    mniSvnelovnad aRemateba.
    R основа
    E matrix
    7143. fuZeSre
    liTonis zedapiri, romelzedac Txeli firi an danafari daitaneba.
    R подложка
    E substrate; support
    7144. fuZianoba
    rkinis madneul masalebsa da Savi metalurgiis fuZe widebSi arsebuli fuZe oqsidebis Semcvelobis mJava
    Jangeulebis SemcvelobasTan Sefardeba.
    R основность
    E basicity
    7145. fxa (CamonaWeri, xiwvi)
    daxurul StampebSi Stampvis dros warmoqmnili xiwvi.
    R облой
    E flash; burr
    7146. fxvieroba
    ix. fxvnilis denadoba.
    7147. f. / RerZuli, RerZuli forianoba
    forianoba mSvidi foladis zodis centralur nawilSi.
    R рыхлость / осевая
    E looseness
    7148. fxvnilebi
    myari nivTierebis wvrili nawilakebis erToblioba, romelic erTmaneTs exeba da erTian sxeulad
    Sekruli ar aris.
    R порошки
    E powders
    7149. f. / abraziuli
    maRali abraziuli unaris mqone masalebis fxvnilebi, romlebic instrumentebis dasamzadeblad da
    abraziuli damuSavbisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R порошки / абразивные
    E dust (powders) / abrasive
    7150. f. / avtoklavuri
    avtoklavebSi xsnarebidan airaRmdgenebiT daleqvis meTodiT miRebuli liTonebis fxvnilebi, romlebic
    maRali dispersiulobiT, kargi dayalibebadobiT da Secxobisas amaRlebuli aqtiurobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R порошки / автоклавные
    E powders / autoclave
    7151. f. / amorfuli
    Cveulebriv pirobebSi kristaluri masalebis fxvnilebi, romelTa nawilakebic amorful mdgomareobaSia.
    isini nadnobidan zeswrafi wrTobiT miiReba.
    R порошки / аморфные
    E powders / amorphous
    7152. f. / aqtiuri
    dispersiuli da ultradispersiuli fxvnilebi, romlebsac mniSvnelovani Tavisufali energiis gamo
    maRali SemWidroebuloba da Secxobadoba axasiaTebs.
    R порошки / активные
    E powders / active
    7153. f. / aRdgenili
    airaRmdgeniT da sxva nivTierebebiT qimiuri naerTebidan aRdgeniT miRebuli liTonebis fxvnilebi.
    R порошки / восстановленные
    E powders / reduced
    7154. f. / boWkovani, nemsisebri fxvnilebi
    nemsisebri nawilakebis formis fxvnilebi, romlebic amaRlebuli dayalibebadobiT da wnexadobiT
    xasiaTdeba.
    R порошки / волокнистые
    E powders / fibrous
    7155. f. / gafrqveuli
    fxvnilebi, rogorc wesi, sferuli formisa, romlebic liTonebis an Senadnobebis nadnobTa gafrqveviT
    miiReba.
    R порошки / распылённые
    E powders / atomized
    7156. f. / grigaluri
    grigalur wisqvilebSi masalis daqucmacebiT miRebuli fxvnilebi, romelTac qerclovani forma aqvs.
    u8R порошки / вихревые
    E powders / vortex
    7157. f. / dendrituli
    eleqtroliziT an kristalTSorisi koroziis meTodiT miRebuli xis formis fxvnilebi, romlebic gazr-
    dili wnexadobiT da SecxobadobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R порошки / дендритные
    E powders / dendritic
    7158. f. / dispersiuli
    fxvnilebi, romelTa nawilakebis zoma 0.1-1 mkm-mdea.
    R порошки / дисперсные
    E powders / dispersed
    7159. fxvnilebi / eleqtrolituri
    xsnarebidan an marilTa nadnobidan eleqtrolituri aRdgeniT miRebuli, rogorc wesi, dendrituli
    formis nawilakebiani fxvnilebi.
    R порошки / электролитические
    E powders / electrolytic
    7160. f. / karboniluri
    karboniluri meTodiT miRebuli liTonebis fxvnilebi.
    R порошки / карбонильные
    E powders / carbonyl
    7161. f. / koloiduri
    masalebis Txevad areSi dafqviT miRebuli fxvnilebi.
    R порошки / коллоидные
    E powders / colloidal
    7162. f. / konstruqciuli
    konstruqciuli masalebis fxvnilebi.
    R порошки / конструкционные
    E powders / structural
    7163. f. / legirebuli
    erTnairi qimiuri Sedgenilobis legirebuli liTonis nawilakebiani fxvnilebi.
    R порошки / легированные
    E powders / alloyed
    7164. f. / metalizebuli
    ix. mitkecili fxvnilebi.
    7165. f. / metalurgiuli (gasawyobi)
    mocemuli marcvlovnebis fxvnilebis narevi, romelic periklazis an periklazisa da kirisagan, agreTve
    maTi naerTebisagan Sedgeba. es narevi Rumlebis amonagisa da qvedis remontisas gamoiyeneba.
    R порошки / металлургические (заправочные)
    E powders / fettling
    7166. f. / mitkecili, metalizebuli fxvnilebi
    fxvnilebi, romelTa nawilakebic sxva elementebis an naerTebis erTi an ramdenime SriTaa dafaruli,
    romlebic, rogorc wesi, xsnarebidan daleqviT an airuli fazidanaa dasmuli.
    R порошки / плакированные
    E powders / cladded
    7167. f. / msxvili, uxeSi fxvnilebi
    fxvnilebi, romelTa nawilakebis zoma 150 mkm-idan 1 mm-mdea.
    R порошки / крупные
    E powder / large-size
    7168. f. / namsxvrevi
    meqanikuri daqucmacebiT miRebuli basrnapirebiani mravalwaxnagiani formis nawilakebiani fxvnilebi; es
    fxvnilebi amaRlebuli dayalibebadobiT da SecxobadobiT gamoirCeva.
    R порошки / осколочные
    E powder / splinter
    7169. f. / nemsisebri
    ix. boWkovani fxvnilebi.
    7170. f. / polidispersiuli
    fxvnilebi, romelTa granulometriuli Sedgeniloba or an met fraqcias Seicavs.
    R порошки / полидисперсные
    E powders / polydisperse
    7171. f. / rkinis
    marcvlis 1 nm-idan 1-mm-mde zomis rkinis fxvnili. misi miRebis xerxis mixedviT igi aRdgenil, gafr-
    qveul, karbonilur eleqtrolitur da sxv. fxvnilebad iyofa.
    R порошок / железный
    E powders / iron
    7172. f. / sinTezirebuli
    gamosaval nivTierebebs Soris qimiuri reaqciis Sedegad miRebuli fxvnilebi. sinTezis ZiriTadi
    meTodebia: airuli, metaloTermuli, arametaloTermuli, eleqtrolizuri da sxv.
    R порошки / синтезированные
    E powders / synthesized
    7173. f. / submikronuli
    1 mkm-ze naklebi zomis nawilakebis dispersiuli da ultradispersiuli fxvnilebi.
    R порошки / субмикронные
    E powders / submicron
    7174. fxvnilebi / sferuli
    fxvnilebi, romelTa nawilakebsac sferosebri forma aqvs.
    R порошки / сферические
    E powders / spherical; powders / globular (nodular)
    7175. f. / swrafad gamyarebuli
    Txevadi mdgomareobidan maRali siswrafiT kristalizaciis meTodiT miRebuli fxvnilebi, romelTa
    nawilakebsac arawonasworuli wvrilmarcvlovani an mikrokristaluri struqtura aqvs.
    R порошки / быстрозатвердевшие
    E powders / fast hardening
    7176. f. / turbostratuli
    fxvnilebi, romelTa nawilakebsac TiTo kristalografiuli mimarTulebiT aramowesrigebuli
    struqtura aqvs.
    R порошки / турбостратные
    E-
    7177. f. / ultradispersiuli
    0.001-ian 0.1 mkm-mde zomis nawilakebis fxvnilebi. zedapiruli daWimulobis moqmedebis Sedegad maTi
    atomTSorisi manZilebi zedapiris mimarTulebiT mcirdeba, riTac maTi maRali aqtiuroba aixsneba.
    R порошки / ультрадисперсные
    E powders / ultrafine
    7178. f. / uxeSi
    ix. msxvili fxvnilebi.
    7179. f. / fifqisebri
    fxvnilebi, romelTa nawilakebsac araswori forma aqvs da ufro wvrili nawilakebis fxvier konglo-
    merats warmoadgens. isini xsnarebidan an orTqlairuli fazidan daleqviT miiReba.
    R порошки / хлопьевидные
    E powders / flake
    7180. f. / qerclovani
    fxvnilebi, romelTa nawilakebsac brtyeli forma aqvs da maTi sisqe ganiv zomebTan SedarebiT
    mniSvnelovnad naklebia.
    R порошки / чешуйчатые
    E powders / flace
    7181. f. / qimiurad daleqili
    qimiuri reaqciebis Sedegad xsnarebidan an orTqlairuli fazidan daleqviT miRebuli fxvnilebi.
    R порошки / химически осаждённые
    E powders / chemically precipitated
    7182. f. / Rru sferuli
    30-3000 mkm-is diametris da ramdenime mkm kedlis sisqis mqone airsavse mikrobalonebi.
    R порошки / полые сферические
    E powders / porous spheric
    7183. f. / Znelad sawnexi
    fxvnilebi, romlebic nawilakebis maRali simtkicisa da maTi formis (rogorc wesi, sferuli)
    Taviseburebebis gamo civi wnexisas dabali SemWidroebadobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R порошки / труднопрессуемые
    E low-compressibility powder
    7184. f. / wvrili
    ix. wminda fxvnilebi.
    7185. f. / wminda, wvrili fxvnilebi
    1-idan 40 mkm-mde zomis nawilakebiani fxvnilebi; igi, rogorc wesi, qimiuri meTodebiT miiReba.
    R порошки / тонкие
    E powders / fine

    q
    7186. qalkozini, spilenZis kriala
    Cu2S Sedgenilobis minerali, spilenZis madani.
    R халькозин
    E chalcosite
    7187. qalkopiriti, spilenZis almadani
    CuFeS2 Sedgenilobis minerali, spilenZis madani.
    R халькопирит
    E chalcopyrite
    7188. qani
    1. mineralebis bunebrivi warmonaqmni, mineralebis fena dedamiwis qerqSi. 2. met-naklebad mudmivi
    Sedgenilobis bunebrivi mineralebis agregatebi, romlebic damoukidebel geologiur sxeuls qmnis da
    dedamiwis qerqad ikribeba.
    R порода; порода / горная
    E rock
    7189. q. / mJava
    fuWe qani, romelic 60%-ze met SiO2-s Seicavs.
    R порода / кислая
    E rock / sour
    7190. q. / tevadi
    qani, romelSic madani budobs, ZarRvi an sxva sxeuli sasargeblo wiaRiseuliT.
    R порода / вмещающая
    E rock / enclosing (embedding)
    7191. q. / fuZe
    fuWe qani, romelic 52%-ze nakleb SiO2-s Seicavs.
    R порода / основная
    E rock / basic
    7192. q. / fuWi
    wiaRiseuli mineraluri nedleulis komponentebi, romlebsac mocemul teqnikur-ekonomikur pirobebSi
    praqtikuli Rirebuleba ar aqvs.
    R порода / пустая
    E gangue
    7193. qanqara / grexiTi
    relaqsatori, gamosacdeli mavTulis nimuSze Camokidebuli inerciuli sistemis saxisa, romelic sawyisi
    an perioduli dagrexis moqmedebiT Tavisuflad an iZulebiT irxeva.
    R маятник / крутильный
    E pendulum / torsion
    7194. q. / ukugrexiTi
    grexiTi qanqara, romelSic saanalizo nimuSi zemodan moTavsebuli (da)grexis sistemis gawonasworebis
    Sedegad gamWimavi datvirTvebis moqmedebidan Tavisufldeba.
    R маятник / обратный крутильный
    E pendulum / anhedral torsion
    7195. qanCi / dasaWeri
    damwoli meqanizmis uZravxraxniani elementi Siga xraxniT, romelic saglinavi galis sadgaris zeda
    ganivas SignaCarxSia damagrebuli.
    R гайка / нажимная
    E nut / clamping
    7196. qarsi
    minerali, Sreobrivi struqturis aluminsilikati; Tbo- da eleqtrosaizolacio masala; am mineralis
    zogierTi saxe Camosxmis madania.
    R слюда
    E mica
    7197. qarxana
    samrewvelo sawarmo, warmoebis meqanizebuli procesebiT, romlebic ZiriTadad warmoebis saSualebebs
    amzadebs.
    R завод
    E factory; works; plant; mill
    7198. q. / afinaJis
    qarxana, sadac oqrosa da vercxlis rafinireba (daxalaseba) xdeba.
    R завод / аффинажный
    E refinery
    7199. q. / eleqtrolitis
    eleqtrolituri liTonis sawarmoebeli qarxana.
    R завод / электролитный
    E plant / electrolytic
    7200. q. / integrirebuli
    ix. sruli ciklis qarxana.
    7201. q. / metalurgiuli
    qarxana, romelSic madnebidan an sxva masalebidan liTonebisa da Senadnobebis misaRebi procesebi mimdi-
    nareobs da (an) maTi Semdgomi damuSavebiT naxevarfabrikatebi an mocemuli qimiuri Sedgenilobis,
    struqturis, Tvisebebis, formisa da zomebis nakeTobas iReben.
    R завод / металлургический
    E works (plant, workshop) / metallurgical
    7202. qarxana / metalurgiuli gadamamuSavebeli
    1. Semotanil namzadebze momuSave liTonnakeTobis sawarmoebeli metalurgiuli qarxana. 2. brZmedis ga-
    reSe momuSave metalurgiuli qarxana (misi mwarmoebluroba weliwadSi 1 mln. tonamdea).
    R завод / передельный металлургический
    E mill / nonintegrated metallurgical
    7203. q. / sruli ciklis, integrirebuli qarxana
    qarxana, romelic metalurgiuli warmoebis yvela stadias moicavs, brZmedidan dawyebuli mza naglinis
    miRebiT (zogjer CarTulia saaglomeracio da koqsoqimiuri warmoebac) damTavrebuli.
    R завод полного цикла
    E works / integrated (iron and steel)
    7204. q. / Savi metalurgiis
    qarxana, romelic madnebidan Savi liTonebis, pirvel rigSi: Tujis, foladis, naglinis, feroSenad-
    nobebis miRebas da maTgan zogierTi nakeTobis damzadebas moicavs.
    R завод чёрной металлургии
    E works / iron and steel
    7205. qafi
    ujredovani dispersiuli sistema, romelic siTxis Txeli SuaSriT gancalkevebul airis (orTqlis)
    buStebis erTobliobas warmoadgens.
    R пена
    E foam; froth; scum
    7206. qafalumini
    ujredovani struqturis msubuqi masala, romelic aluminis magniumTan an siliciumTan Senadnobebis
    airisebr asaqafebel saSualebebTan aqafebiT miiReba.
    R пеноалюминий
    E foam aluminium
    7207. qafkeramika
    keramika ujredovani struqturiT.
    R пенокерамика
    E foam ceramics
    7208. qafmetali
    liToni an Senadnobi ujredovani aRnagobiT, romelic airiT Sevsebuli Txeli liTonuri garsebisagan
    Sedgeba.
    R пенометалл
    E foam metal
    7209. qafwarmomqmnelebi, asaqafebeli
    qafis stabilizatorebi. zedapirulad aqtiuri nivTierebebi, romlebic mineralizebuli qafis mdgra-
    dobas amaRlebs, xels uwyobs pulpaSi haeris ukeTes dispersirebas da flotaciuri gamdidrebisas
    uwvrilesi buStebis warmoqmnas.
    R пенообразователи
    E agent / foaming (frothing); foamer (frother)
    7210. qafwarmoqmna
    flotaciisas, saflotacio manqanaSi pulpis haeriT an azotiT gaqrevisas, agreTve impeleris brunvisas,
    haeris SewoviT qafis warmoqmnis procesi.
    R пенообразование
    E foaming; frothing
    7211. qaRaldi / koroziis sawinaaRmdego
    specialuri SedgenilobiT gaJRenTili qaRaldi, romlis daniSnulebaa, konservaciis mizniT liTonuri
    nakeTobis SefuTva.
    R бумага / противокоррозионная
    E paper / antirust; paper / untitarnish
    7212. qerqi
    1. zodis zeda Txeli Sre, romelic zodis ZiriTadi liTonisagan qimiuri SedgenilobiT, struqturiT da
    sxva maxasiaTeblebiT gamoirCeva. 2. zodis an sxmuli namzadis zedapiris defeqti araliTonuri
    CanarTebis grovis, daJanguli nasxmevis da Sxefebis saxiT.
    R корочка
    E skin; shell
    7213. qerqi / gaglinuli
    naglinis defeqti, romelic Caxveuli qerqis gaglinvisas liTonis nawilobrivi anSrevebis saxiT
    warmoiqmneba.
    R корочка / раскатанная
    E skin / expanded
    7214. q. / Secxobis
    Secxobis dros warmoqmnili namzadis zedapiruli Sris defeqturi struqtura.
    R корочка при спекании
    E skin / sinter
    7215. qercli (anatkeCi) / glinvis
    naglinis zedapiris defeqti enisebri anSrevebis saxiT. igi daJanguli naSxefis, nasxmevis, naglejebis an
    Camowmendis Rrma kvalis gaglinvis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R плена / прокатная
    E scab; blister; flaw; skin
    7216. qerclovneba
    naglinis zedapiris defeqti, anSrevebis da garRvevebis badis saxiT, romelic gadaxurebis an liTonis
    periferiuli zonis Semcirebuli plastikurobis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R чешуйчатость (дефект поверхности)
    E scaleness; flakiness
    7217. qeCa / widis
    specialuri emulsiebiT damuSavebuli widis bamba.
    R войлок шлаковый
    E felt / slag
    7218. qeCis miReba
    araorientirebuli diskretuli boWkoebisagan Sedgenili fxvnilovani masalebis dayalibeba Semdgomi
    armirebisa da gaJRenTis operaciebisaTvis.
    R войлокование
    E felting
    7219. qva / Sabis
    ix. aluniti.
    7220. qvabi / sarafinirebeli
    eleqtrosaxureblebiani an saTbobis wvis mowyobilobebiani foladis qvabi, romelic pirveladi (Savi)
    tyviis rafinirebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R котёл / рафинировочный
    E tank / refining
    7221. qvab-utilizatori
    orTqlis qvabi, romelic metalurgiuli agregatis wamavali airebiT Tbeba.
    R котёл-утилизатор
    E waste heat boiler
    7222. qvedi1
    Rumlis konstruqciis elementi, romelzedac ganlagebulia is masalebi da nakeTobebi, romlebic siTbur
    damuSavebas eqvemdebareba.
    R под
    E hearth; bottom
    7223. qvedi2
    sadnobi Rumlis cxeli Semofargvlis qveda nawili, romelic aformebs abazanas Txevadi liTonis, widis,
    StainisaTvis da a. S.
    R подина
    E hearth; bottom
    7224. q. / gorgolaWiani
    gamavali Rumlis qvedi, romelic gasaxurebeli nakeTobebis gadamtani mravali gorgolaWisagan Sedgeba.
    R под / роликовый
    E hearth / roller
    7225. q. / danaduRi
    qvedi, romelic magnezitis fxvnilisa da xenjis narevis magnezitur Sreze TanamimdevrobiT daduRebiT
    mzaddeba.
    R под / наваренный
    E hearth / fritted
    7226. qvedi / mabiji
    gamavali Rumlis ramdenime elementad dayofili qvedi grZivi mimarTulebiT, romelTagan nawili
    ukuqceviT-winsvliT moZraobas awev-daweviT asrulebs, riTac Rumlis gaswvriv gasaxurebel namzadebs
    gadaaadgilebs.
    R под / шагающий
    E hearth / walking beam
    7227. q. / mbrunavi
    saxurebeli Rumlis qvedi, romelic nakeTobis gaxurebis procesSi brunavs.
    R под / вращающийся
    E bottom / rotary; hearth / rotating
    7228. q. / moZravi
    saxurebeli Rumlis qvedi, romelic nakeTobis gaxurebis procesSi gadaadgildeba.
    R под / подвижной
    E hearth / movable
    7229. q. / mfeTqari
    Termuli Rumlis qvedi ukuqceviT-winsvliTi moZraobiT, romlis mkveTri gaCerebis dros masze myofi
    nakeTobebi Rumlis gaswvriv gadaadgildeba.
    R под / пульсирующий
    E hearth / pulsated
    7230. q. / mJava
    cecxlgamZle mJava masalebiT gakeTebuli qvedi.
    R под / кислый
    E hearth / acid
    7231. q. / wriuli
    wriuli formis mbrunavi qvedi.
    R под / кольцевой
    E hearth / annular
    7232. q. / fuZe
    fuZe cecxlgamZle masalebiT gakeTebuli qvedi.
    R под / основной
    E hearth / basic
    7233. qvemeseri
    kristaluri gisosi, romelic erTi da imave elementis atomebis ganlagebas qimiur naerTSi an
    mowesrigebul myar xsnarebSi axasiaTebs.
    R подрешётка
    E sublattice
    7234. qveSi
    1. liTonis fila, romelzedac ayeneben boyvebs masSi liTonis Casxmisas. 2. liTonis gadadnobis
    procesisaTvis kristalizatoris qveda mosaxsneli nawili.
    R поддон
    E stool
    7235. qveSre
    Sualeduri Sre, romelic aiolebs mravalSriani masalis miRebas an mis xarisxs aumjobesebs.
    R подслой
    E substrate
    7236. qviSebi
    mineraluri nedleulis hidravlikuri klasifikaciis produqti, romelic gamosavali masalis msxvil
    marcvlebs Seicavs.
    R пески
    E sands
    7237. q. / sayalibo
    sayalibo da sakope narevebis ZiriTadi masala.
    R пески / формовочные
    E sands / molding (foundry)
    7238. q T d
    ix. qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba.
    7239. qloantiti
    (Ni, Co, Fe)As3 Sedgenilobis minerali, nikelis madani.
    R хлоантит
    E chloantite
    7240. qloratori
    Zvirfasi komponentebis qloridebSi gadasayvanad madnis koncentratebis dasaqlori danadgari.
    R хлоратор
    E chlorinator
    7241. qlorargiriti
    ix. kerargiriti.
    7242. qolga / gamwovi
    liToniuri xokeri (kolofi) metalurgiuli agregatis zemoT, romlis daniSnulebac mtverairuli
    gamonayofebis arinebaa.
    R зонт / вытяжной
    E hood / exhaust
    7243. qrizokola
    CuSiO3·2H2O Sedgenilobis minerali, spilenZis Zvirfasi madani.
    R хризокола
    E chrysocolla
    7244. qroba / koqsis
    sakoqse Rumlidan koqsis gadmotvirTvis Semdeg misi xelovnuri gacivebis procesi.
    R тушение кокса
    E quenching / coke
    7245. q. / koqsis mSrali
    azotiT koqsis qroba.
    R тушение кокса / сухое
    E quenching / dry (coke)
    7246. q. / koqsis sveli
    wyliT koqsis qroba.
    R тушение кокса / мокрое
    E quenching / wet (coke)
    7247. qromali
    mxurvalmedegi Senadnobi rkinis fuZeze, 22-28% Cr-sa da 4-6% Al-s Seicavs; igi gamxurebel elementebad
    eleqtrul RumlebSi da xelsawyoebSi gamoiyeneba.
    R хромаль
    E alloy / chrome-aluminium
    7248. qromansili
    sakonstruqcio foladi, romelic daaxloebiT, TiTo procent qroms, manganumsa da siliciums Seicavs.
    R хромансиль
    E cromansil
    7249. qromatireba
    liTonis gapasiureba, mis zedapirze qromatuli afskis warmoqmniT.
    R хроматирование
    E chromatizing
    7250. qromatografi
    nivTierebebis narevebis qromatografiuli dacalkevebisa da analizisaTvis gankuTvnili xelsawyo an
    danadgari.
    R хроматограф
    E chromatograph
    7251. qromatografia
    homogenuri mravalkomponentiani narevis dacalkevebisa da analizis fizikur-qimiuri procesi, romelic
    narevis sorbentSi gavlisas komponentebis sorbcia-desorbciis movlenebs efuZneba.
    R хроматография
    E chromatography
    7252. qromeli
    preciziuli Senadnobi nikelis fuZeze, romelic 10%-mde qroms Seicavs, gamoiyeneba Termowyvilebis
    dasamzadeblad.
    R хромель
    E chromium-nickel-alloy (chromel)
    7253. qromi
    qimiuri elementi, Cr, atomuri masa = 52.01; miekuTvneba mZime liTonebis jgufs tdn 1890°C; es elementi
    farTod gamoiyeneba koroziamedegi da mxurvalmtkice foladebis legirebisaTvis, igi mravali
    Senadnobis komponentia.
    R хром
    E chromium
    7254. q. / liTonuri
    Cr2O3--is Al-iT aRdgeniT miRebuli teqnikuri sisufTavis (97-99% Cr) qromi.
    R металлический хром
    E chrome metal
    7255. qromiti
    FeCr2O4 Sedgenilobis minerali, romelic qromiani feroSenadnobebis gamosadnobad gamoiyeneba.
    R хромит
    E chromite
    7256. qseli / mokle
    denmimyvani transformatoridan rkaluri foladsadnobi Rumlis eleqtrodsaWeris Tavamde.
    R сеть / короткая
    E net / short
    7257. qu-bop - procesi
    gadasamuSavebeli Txevadi Tujidan Jangbadis konverterSi foladis miRebis xerxi. am dros konverteris
    fskeridan koncentruli furmiT saTbobi airis wriul damcav WavlSi Jangbadi miewodeba.
    R КУ-БОП-процесс
    E process / Quiet Bottom Oxygen; Q-BOP process
    7258. qura
    Saxturi Rumlis qveda cilindruli samuSao sivrce, romelSic Txevadi liToni grovdeba.
    R горн
    E hearth
    7259. q. / amnTebi
    sanTurebis sistemiT aRWurvili Tboteqnikuri mowyobiloba, romelic aglomanqanis sawyis ubanze
    saaglomeracio kazmis zeda fenis saTbobis aalebis temperaturamde gasaxureblad gamoiyeneba.
    R горн зажигательный
    E ignition hearth
    7260. q. / niunemis
    Rumeli, romelic mdidari sulfiduri ( 75% Pb) koncentratebidan tyviis gamosadnobad gamoiyeneba.
    saxeli Serevis meqanizmis konstruqtoris g. n. niunemis pativsacemad daerqva.
    R горн Ньюнема
    E forge / Newnam
    7261. quro
    lilvebis, milebis, bagirebis, kabelebisa da sxv. SesaerTebeli mowyobiloba; igi ZiriTadad ori saxisaa:
    SemaerTebeli da manqanebis amZravi.
    R муфта
    E coupling
    7262. q. / maerTebeli
    Zravasa da reduqtors Soris dasayenebeli saglinavi dganis mTavari amZravis quro.
    R муфта / соединительная
    E sleeve / roll engaging
    7263. q. / saglinavi dganis mTavari amZravis
    saglinavi dganis muSa glinebze Zravadan brunvis gadasacemad gankuTvnili mowyobiloba.
    R муфта главного привода прокатного стана
    E socket (sleeve) of main mill; mill drive
    7264. q. / ZiriTadi (mTavari)
    reduqtorsa da kbilana gals Soris dasayenebeli saglinavi dganis mTavari amZravis quro.
    R муфта / коренная
    E sleeve / basic
    7265. qSini (saqSeni) / lavalis
    nakadis zebgeriTi siCqaris misaRebad specialuri profilis saqSeni, romelic jer mdovred viwrovdeba
    da Semdeg farTovdeba.
    R сопло Лаваля
    E nozzle / convergent-divergent (Laval)
    7266. q. / haeris
    brZmedSi cxeli bervis Sesaberi qSini.
    R фурма / воздушная
    E toyere / blast; toyere / air

    R
    7267. Rarebi / daRlilobis
    liTonuri masalebis daRlilobiT rRvevis zedapiris damaxasiaTebeli reliefi, romelsac ufro xSirad
    ganmeorebiTi mrudxaza zolebis saxe aqvs.
    R бороздки / усталостные
    E groove / fatigue
    7268. Rari1
    1. Rumlidan Txevadi liTonisa da widis gamosaSvebi arxi. 2. fxvieri an Txevadi masalis
    gadasaadgilebeli Rari.
    R жёлоб
    E chute; trough; spout
    7269. Rari2
    daxrili sibrtyis saxis bortebiani ubralo satransporto samarjvi, romelzedac simZimis Zalis
    zemoqmedebiT gadasaadgilebeli masala curdeba. igi sakazme masalebis RumelSi CasatvirTavad gam-
    didrebisas da sxv. daniSnulebiT gamoiyeneba.
    R лоток
    E flume; channel
    7270. R. / gamosaSvebi
    Rumlidan Txevadi liTonis an widis gamosaSvebi arxi.
    R жёлоб / выпускной
    E runner; spout / tapping
    7271. R. / eleqtromagnituri
    eleqtromagnituri velis Sesaqmnelad specialuri koWebiT aRWurvili Rari, romelic gamdnar liTons
    waitacebs. es Rari sadnobi agregatidan cicxvSi da cicxvidan samsxmelo formebSi Txevadi liTonebis
    gadasatumbad gamoiyeneba.
    R жёлоб / электромагнитный
    E trough / electromagnetic
    7272. R. / mTavari
    Rari, brZmedidan Tujis gamosaSveb kriWasa da skimerul mowyobilobas Soris.
    R жёлоб / главный
    E runner / main; chute / main
    7273. R. / Semomvlebi
    mTavari Raridan Tujisa da widis narCenebis CamosaSvebi Rari.
    R жёлоб / обводной
    E trough / repeater
    7274. R. / widis (gamosaSvebi)
    Rari, mTavari Raridan widasazidamde widis transportirebisaTvis.
    R жёлоб / шлаковый
    E trough / slag
    7275. Raruli
    1. Stampebsa da saWed valcebSi CaRrmavebebi moculobiTi StampvisaTvis, romliTac nakeTobis gare reli-
    efi formirdeba. 2. saglinavi glinis kasrze arsebuli rgolisebri CanaWeri, romelic SeuRlebuli
    glinis CanaWerTan erTad kalibrs qmnis (gasaglinavi liTonisaTvis sasurveli formisa da zomebis
    misaniWeblad).
    R ручей
    E groove
    7276. Rero / samarTulis
    Stanga, romelzec samarTuls amagreben da romlis saSualebiTac deformaciis keraSi mis mdgomareobas
    afiqsireben.
    R стержень оправки
    E mandrel (plug, thrust) bar
    7277. RerZi / kristalografiuli
    ix. kristalografiuli mimarTuleba.
    7278. R. / simetriis
    wrfe, romlis irgvliv raime µ kuTxiT mobrunebisas kristali an kristaluri gisosis kvanZebi erTmaneTs
    SeuTavsdeba.
    R ось симметрии
    E axes of symmetry; axis / symmetry
    7279. R. / teqsturis
    kristalografiuli mimarTuleba RerZul an rTul teqsturaSi, romelic yvela marcvalSi romeliRac
    gare mimarTulebis paraleluria.
    R ось текстуры
    E axes / texture
    7280. RerZebi / deformaciis tenzoris mTavari
    sakoordinato RerZebi, romlebSic deformaciis tenzors aranulovani komponentebi mxolod am RerZebis
    mimarTulebiT aqvT.
    R оси (тензора) деформации / главные
    E axes of strain / principal
    7281. RerZebi / inerciis mTavari
    sami urTierTperpendikularuli RerZi, romlebic sxeulis simetriis centrze gadis; am RerZebis Tviseba
    isaa, rom, Tu maT CavTvliT sakoordinacio RerZebad, maSin sxeulis inerciis centridanuli momenti am
    RerZebTan SefardebiT nulis toli iqneba.
    R оси инерции / главные
    E axes of inertial / principal
    7282. RreCo, xvreli, naprali
    1. romelime or zedapirs Soris arsebuli viwro Sualedi (manZili). 2. rentgenis aparatis kvanZi, ro-
    melic rentgenis sxivebis zomebis da ganSladobis SesazRudad gamoiyeneba.
    R зазор, щель
    E slot; slit
    7283. R. / glinebs Soris, glinTSorisi RreCo
    muSa glinebis gare zedapirebs Soris manZili.
    R зазор между валками
    E gap roll; bite / roll
    7284. R. / kalibris
    kalibris ubani glinis umciresi diametriT, romelic piligrimuli glinvisas milebis kalibrSi ga-
    satareblad gamoiyeneba.
    R зев калибра
    E pass bite
    7285. Rrublebi / kotrelis
    ix. kotrelis atmosfero.
    7286. Rumeli
    mowyobiloba, romelSic saTbobis wvis an sxva qimiuri reaqciebis an eleqtrodenis gavlisas gamoyofili
    siTbo masalebis gasaTbobad, Tburi damuSavebis Tu sxva miznebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R печь
    E furnace; oven; kiln
    7287. R. / abazaniani, Rumeli-abazana
    1. Txevad areSi masalebis gasaxurebeli Rumeli. 2. Rumeli, romelSic Txevadi abazana (martenis Rumeli,
    rkaluri Rumeli da sxva) warmoiqmneba.
    R печь / ванная
    E furnace / bath
    7288. R. / avtogenuri
    avtogenuri reJimis Rumeli, romelSic siTbo kazmis energetikuli minarevebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R печь / автогенная
    E furnace / reaction
    7289. R. / alqmedi
    Rumeli, romelSic masalis gaxureba da gadnoba gamosxivebiT, siTbogadacemiT da saTbobis wvis Sedegad
    miRebuli alidan konveqciiT mimdinareobs.
    R печь / пламенная
    E furnace / direct-fired
    7290. R. / amrekli
    alqmedi sadnobi Rumeli, romelSic gasaxurebel masalas siTbo uSualod saTbobis wvis airuli
    produqtebiTa da gavarvarebuli cecxlgamZle amonagidan gamosxivebiT gadaecema.
    R печь / отражательная
    E furnace / reverberating
    7291. R. / anoduri
    amrekli Rumeli spilenZis cecxliT rafinirebisaTvis.
    R печь / анодная
    E furnace / anode
    7292. R. / arapirdapiri gaxurebis
    Tbogadamcemi Rumeli, romelSic masalis gaxureba radiaciuli reJimiT momuSave RumelSi alidan, wvis
    produqtebidan an eleqtruli gamxureblebidan siTbos gadacema myari gadamRobi (Semkavebeli)
    konstruqciis gavliT mimdinareobs, xolo konveqciuri reJimiT momuSave RumlebSi ki _ airuli an
    Txevadi siTbos gadamtaniT.
    R печь косвенного нагрева
    E furnace / indirect heating
    7293. Rumeli / arapirdapiri moqmedebis, energiis arapirdapiri miwodebis Rumeli
    eleqtruli Rumeli, romelSic siTbo gamxureblebSi warmoiqmneba, xolo Semdeg maTgan gasaxurebel ma-
    salas gadaecema.
    R печь косвенного действия
    E furnace / indirect
    7294. R. (arxRumeli) / arxiani
    sadnobi induqciuri Rumeli, romelSic liTonis dnobisaTvis gaxureba misi (sadnobi induqciuri
    Rumlis) specialur arxebSi gatarebiT xdeba, romelTa irgvlivac induqtorebia ganlagebuli.
    R печь / канальная
    E furnace / channel (-type)
    7295. R. / aqrolvis
    Rumeli, romelSic aRdgeniTi dnobis pirobebSi gamoxdis da Semdegi kondensaciiT aqrolad ferad liTo-
    nebs (Zn, Pb) iReben.
    R печь / возгоночная
    E furnace / subliming
    7296. R. / gamavali
    uwyveti moqmedebis Rumeli, romelSic gasaxurebeli namzadebi an nakeTobebi Sesasvleli zonidan
    gamosasvlelisaken Rumlis gaswvriv sxvadasxva meqanizmiT gadaadgildeba.
    R печь / проходная
    E furnace / continuous
    7297. R. / gamosawvavi
    madnis, cecxlgamZle masalebisa da sxva masalebis gamosawvavi Rumeli.
    R печь / обжиговая
    E kiln / roasting; furnace / roasting
    7298. R. / gamosagorebelqvediani, gamosawevqvediani Rumeli
    perioduli moqmedebis Rumeli, romlis qvedic zevidan amonagiani urikis saxiTaa Sesrulebuli. ga-
    saxurebeli masalebis CasatvirTavad da gadmosatvirTavad urika relsebze goravs.
    R печь с выкатным подом
    E furnace / roller-hearth
    7299. R. / gamotanili sacecxleebiT
    dabaltemperaturuli Rumeli, romelSic saTbobis wva samuSao sivrcidan moSorebul kamerebSi _ sa-
    cecxlurebSi mimdinareobs.
    R печь с выносными топками
    E furnace with external burners
    7300. R. / gamosawevqvediani
    ix. gamosagorebelqvediani Rumeli.
    7301. R. / gorgolaWiani
    gamavali Rumeli, romelSic gasaxurebeli nakeTobebi an namzadebi mravalricxovani mbrunavi gor-
    golaWiT gadaadgildeba.
    R печь / роликовая
    E furnace / roller
    7302. R. / gorgolaWqvediani
    50-80 mbrunavi gorgolaWiani (rolgangiani) qvedis mqone gamavali saxurebeli an Termuli Rumeli.
    R печь с роликовым подом
    E furnace / roller-hearth
    7303. R. / gravitaciuli
    Saxturi eleqtroRumeli, romelSic konteinerebis SigniT masalebi zevidan qveviT (simZimis Zalis
    moqmedebiT) da zeviT mimdinare airis nakadis aerodinamikuri ZaliT gadaadgildeba.
    R печь / гравитационная
    E furnace / gravity
    7304. R. / grZeli
    uwyveti moqmedebis Termuli Rumeli, romelSic dasamuSavebeli zoli an mavTuli Rumlis gareT ganTav-
    sebuli gorgolaWebis an saxvevelas mweveli moqmedebiT gadaadgildeba.
    R печь / протяжная
    E furnace / strand-type
    7305. R. / dabaltemperaturiani
    pirobiTi dasaxeleba Rumlisa, upiratesad konveqciuri TbomimocvliT, romlis samuSao temperatura
    700°C-ze naklebia.
    R печь / низкотемпературная
    E furnace / low-temperature
    7306. Rumeli / daxuruli
    feroSenadnobis (sadnobi) kamariani madanTermuli Rumeli.
    R печь / закрытая
    E closed-furnace
    7307. R. / daxurulrkaluri
    eleqtrorkaluri Rumeli, romelSic rkali kazmis an widis Sris qvemoT inTeba.
    R печь с закрытой дугой
    E furnace / submerged-arc
    7308. R. / doluri
    ix. mbrunavi Rumeli.
    7309. R. / elevatoruli
    msxvilgabaritiani nakeTobebis Termuli damuSavebisaTvis gankuTvnili Rumeli. nakeTobis miwodeba
    Rumlis samuSao sivrceSi qvevidan, asawevi qvediT, xdeba.
    R печь / элеваторная
    E furnace / elevator (-type)
    7310. R. / eleqtronul-sxivuri
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis gadasadnobi vakuumuri Rumeli, romelSic gaxureba eleqtrostatikur
    velSi aCqarebuli eleqtronebis gasaxurebeli obieqtis zedapirTan Sejaxebisas eleqtronebis kine-
    tikuri energiis siTbur energiad gardaqmnis Sedegad mimdinareobs.
    R печь / электронно-лучевая
    E furnace / electron-beam
    7311. R. / eleqtrorkaluri, rkaluri Rumeli
    Rumeli, romelSic liTonebisa da sxva masalebis sadnobad eleqtruli rkaliT gamoyofili siTbo
    gamoiyeneba.
    R печь / электродуговая
    E furnace / (electric) arc
    7312. R. / eleqtrowiduri gadadnobis
    winaRobis Rumeli, romelSic xarjvadi eleqtrodis gadadnobisaTvis aucilebeli siTbo gamdnar
    dengamtar widaSi denis gavlisas gamoiyofa.
    R печь электрошлакового переплава
    E furnace / electroslag refining (electrslag refining)
    7313. R. / eleqtruli
    Rumeli, romelSic eleqtruli movlenebis siTburi efeqtebi gamoiyeneba.
    R печь / электрическая
    E furnace / electric
    7314. R. / vaierbarsis
    qvediani sadnobi Rumeli, romelic gankuTvnilia spilenZis rafinirebisaTvis (rasac vaierbarsebad Camo-
    sxma mohyveba).
    R печь / вайербарсовая
    E furnace / wirebars
    7315. R. / vakuumuri
    Rumeli, romelSic masalebis damuSaveba gaiSviaTebuli atmosferos pirobebSi (0.133 paskali wnevis
    qvemoT) xdeba.
    R печь / вакуумная
    E furnace / vacuum
    7316. R. / vakuumur-induqciuri
    vakuumuri Rumeli, romelSic masala grigaluri denebiT aRZrul cvlad eleqtromagnitur velSi
    xurdeba.
    R печь / вакуумно-индукционная
    E furnace / vacuum-induction
    7317. R. / vakuumur-rkaluri
    vakuumuri Rumeli, romelSic masalis gadnobisaTvis eleqtruli rkalis siTburi efeqti gamoiyeneba.
    R печь / вакуумно-дуговая
    E furnace / vacuum-arc
    7318. R. / vaniukovis
    Cu-is, Cu-Ni-sa da Cu-Zn-is koncentratebis gadasamuSavebeli sadnobi avtogenuri Rumeli.
    R печь Ванюкова
    E furnace / Vanyukov
    7319. Rumeli / vaterJaketis
    Saxturi sadnobi Rumeli, romlis kedlebic Rrutaniani, wyliT gasacivebeli liTonuri yuTebisaganaa
    gakeTebuli.
    R печь / ватержакетная
    E furnace / water jacket
    7320. R. / vertikaluri
    Termuli Rumeli, romelic grZeli nakeTobis (an liTonuri zolebis) vertikalur mdgomareobaSi
    dasamuSaveblad gamoiyeneba.
    R печь / вертикальная
    E furnace / vertical (shaft)
    7321. R. / energiis arapirdapiri miwodebis
    ix. arapirdapiri moqmedebis Rumeli.
    7322. R. / energiis pirdapiri miwodebis
    ix. pirdapiri moqmedebis Rumeli.
    7323. R. / Talfaqisebri
    zolis rulonebis, furclebis paketebis, mavTulis gorglebis da a.S. Termuli damuSavebisaTvis gan-
    kuTvnili perioduli moqmedebis Rumeli. gaxureba mimdinareobs mosaxsneli TalfaqiT, romelzedac san-
    Turebi an eleqtrogamxureblebia damontaJebuli.
    R печь / колпаковая
    E furnace / bell-type
    7324. R. / Termuli
    Rumeli nakeTobis Termuli an qimiur-Termuli damuSavebisaTvis.
    R печь / термическая
    E furnace / heat-treatment
    7325. R. / induqciuri
    masalis induqciuri gaxurebis eleqtruli Rumeli.
    R печь / индукционная
    E furnace / induction
    7326. R. / kameruli
    kameruli temperaturuli reJimisa da daaxloebiT erTnairi sigrZis, siganisa da simaRlis samuSao aris
    mqone perioduli moqmedebis saxurebeli an Termuli Rumeli, romelSic naxevarfabrikati an namzadi
    damuSavebis mTeli periodis ganmavlobaSi uZravia.
    R печь / камерная
    E furnace / chamber; furnace / batch
    7327. R. / karuseluri
    uwyveti moqmedebis Rumeli, romelSic mcire zomis liTonuri namzadebi mbrunav diskosebr qvedzea
    ganlagebuli.
    R печь / карусельная
    E furnace / revolving
    7328. R. / keriani
    metaloTermiis meTodiT liTonisa da Senadnobebis sadnobi perioduli moqmedebis Rumeli.
    R печь / очаговая
    E furnace / hearth
    7329. R. / konveieruli
    gamavali Rumeli, romelic namzadebis gaxurebis Semdeg, gadasaadgilebeli Siga konveieriTaa aRWurvili.
    R печь / конвейерная
    E furnace / conveyor (-type)
    7330. R. / koSkuri
    liTonuri lentis Termuli an qimiur-Termuli damuSavebisaTvis gankuTvnili mravalsvliani vertika-
    luri, gabmuli (grZeli) Rumeli.
    R печь / башенная
    E furnace / tower-type
    7331. R. / mabijkoWebiani
    gamavali Rumeli namzadebis an nakeTobis ori mxridan gaxurebiT; maTi transportireba RumelSi mabiji
    koWebiT xdeba.
    R печь с шагающими балками
    E furnace / walking type (walking beam)
    7332. R. / mabijqvediani
    gamavali Rumeli namzadebis an nakeTobis erTi mxridan gaxurebiT; maTi transportireba mabiji qvedis
    moZravi elementebiT xdeba.
    R печь с шагающим подом
    E furnace / walking hearth
    7333. Rumeli / madanaRsadgeni
    ix. madanTermuli Rumeli.
    7334. R. / madanTermuli (eleqtruli), madanaRsadgeni Rumeli
    madnebidan liTonebisa da Senadnobebis gamosadnobi eleqtruli rkaluri Rumeli.
    R печь / рудно-термическая (электрическая)
    E furnace / ore-thermal
    7335. R. / mazuTis
    Txevadi saTbobiT-mazuTiT gasaxurebeli Rumeli.
    R печь / мазутная
    E furnace / oil (-fired)
    7336. R. (marteni) / martenis
    Tujidan da foladis jarTidan foladis misaRebi alqmedi regeneraciuli Rumeli.
    R печь / мартеновская
    E furnace / open-hearth
    7337. R. / maRalvakuumuri sadnobi
    Rumeli, romelSic masalis dnoba dabali (0.1 pask. 10 mk pas-mde) wnevis pirobebSi mimdinareobs.
    R печь / плавильная высоковакуумная
    E furnace / high-vacuum melting
    7338. R. / maRali sixSiris induqciuri
    maRali sixSiris eleqtruli Rumeli, romelSic masala induqciurad xurdeba.
    R печь / индукционная высокочастотная
    E furnace / high-frequency induction
    7339. R. / maRaltemperaturiani
    pirobiTi dasaxeleba Rumlisa, romelSic samuSao temperatura 1000°C-s aRemateba da siTbos mimocvla
    gamosxivebiT Warbobs.
    R печь / высокотемпературная
    E furnace / high-temperature
    7340. R. / mbrunavi, doluri Rumeli, rotaciuli Rumeli
    cilindruli (milisebri, doluri) formis Rumeli, romelic Tavisi grZivi RerZis irgvliv brunavs.
    R печь / вращающаяся
    E furnace / rotary; kiln / rotary
    7341. R. / mbrunavqvediani
    saxurebeli Rumeli, romelSic gasaxurebeli nakeTobis samuSao sivrceSi transportireba mbrunavi qve-
    diT xdeba.
    R печь с вращающимся подом
    E furnace / rotary-hearth
    7342. R. / mbrunavqvediani rgoluri
    saxurebeli Rumeli, romelSic gasaxurebeli nakeTobis transportireba rgolur samuSao sivrceSi
    wriul relsebze sayrdeni gorgolaWebiT xdeba.
    R печь с вращающимся подом / кольцевая
    E furnace / rotary (-hearth)
    7343. R. /,,mduRare Sris”
    1. saxurebeli Rumeli, romelSic marcvlovani masalebi fsevdoTxevad mdgomareobaSia da gamxureblidan
    gasaxurebel nakeTobamde siTbos gadamtanad gamoiyeneba. 2. nedleulis Rumeli, romelSic Tbur
    damuSavebas daqvemdebarebuli marcvlovani masala fsevdogaTxevadebul mdgomareobaSia.
    R печь “кипящего слоя”
    E roaster / fluidized-bed
    7344. R. / meToduri (saxurebeli)
    wneviT damuSavebamde namzadebis gasaxurebeli mravalzoniani Rumeli, romelSic temperatura namzadis
    moZraobasTan (gadaadgilebasTan) erTad izrdeba.
    R печь / методическая (нагревательная)
    E furnace / continuous
    7345. Rumeli / metalurgiuli
    metalurgiul mrewvelobaSi an manqanaTmSeneblobis mrewvelobis metalurgiul warmoebaSi gamoyenebuli
    Rumeli.
    R печь / металлургическая
    E furnace / metallurgical
    7346. R. / mzis (energiis gamoyenebis)
    Rumeli, romlis teqnologiuri procesis zonaSi koncentratorebiT-sarkeebiT fokusirebuli mzis
    energia gamoiyeneba.
    R печь / солнечная
    E furnace / solar
    7347. R. / milisebri
    1. patara (mcire, momcro) mbrunavi Rumeli. 2. mrgvali kveTis horizontaluri samuSao sivrcis arambru-
    navi Rumeli, romelic, mag., sali Senadnobebis Sesacxobad gamoiyeneba.
    R печь / трубчатая
    E furnace / tube
    7348. R. / moqanave
    sakisrebian sayrdenze dayenebuli Rumeli, romelsac SeuZlia kazmis CasatvirTavad, liTonis da widis
    gamosaSvebad (Tavisi) ZiriTadi RerZidan gadaixaros.
    R печь / качающаяся
    E furnace / tilting
    7349. R. / mJava
    mJavaamonagiani Rumeli.
    R печь / кислая
    E furnace / acid
    7350. R. / mravalzoniani
    saxurebeli an Termuli Rumeli, romelic dayofilia damoukidebeli gaxurebis sxvadasxva temperaturis
    ramdenime zonad.
    R печь / многозонная
    E furnace / multizone
    7351. R. / mravalsvliani
    grZivi (gabmuli) Rumeli, romelSic gasaxurebuli liTonis lenti an mavTuli zigzagurad moZraobs.
    R печь / многоходовая
    E furnace / multirunner
    7352. R. / mravalqvediani
    feradi liTonebis madnebisa da koncentratebis gamosawvavi Rumeli, saerTo vertikalur lilvze erTi
    meoris qvemoT ganlagebuli ramdenime mbrunavi qvediT, romlebzec gamowvis procesSi kazmi zevidan
    qveviT gadaadgildeba.
    R печь / многоподовая
    E furnace / multihearth
    7353. R. / mudmivi moqmedebis
    ix. uwyveti moqmedebis Rumeli.
    7354. R. / mufelis
    Termuli Rumeli, romelSic dasamuSavebeli masala saTbobis wvis produqtebis, atmosferos an hae-
    risagan (eleqtroRumeli) mufeliTaa gamoyofili.
    R печь / муфельная
    E furnace / muffle (retort)
    7355. R. / nedleulis
    metalurgiuli Rumeli, romlis daniSnulebaa metalurgiuli agregatebisaTvis saWiro nedleuli
    masalebis damuSaveba (gamowva, aRdgena da a. S.).
    R печь / сырьевая
    E furnace / raw
    7356. R. / optikuri
    sxivuri energiis wyarosa da amrekli sistemisagan Sedgenili danadgari, romelSic sxivuri nakadi mcire
    moculobis samuSao zonaSi fokusirdeba, rac maRali temperaturis miRebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R печь / оптическая
    E furnace / optical
    7357. R. / orabazaniani
    Tujisa da foladis jarTisagan foladis warmoebisaTvis gankuTvnili sadnobi agregati ori abazaniT;
    erT-erT abazanaSi gamdnari liTonis JangbadiT gaqrevisas warmoqmnili wamavali airebis siTbo meore
    abazanaSi myofi civi kazmis gasaxureblad gamoiyeneba.
    R печь / двухванная
    E furnace / double-bath
    7358. Rumeli / perioduli moqmedebis
    droSi cvalebadi temperaturuli reJimiT ciklurad momuSave Rumeli.
    R печь периодического действия
    E furnace / bath
    7359. R. / pirdapiri gaxurebis
    Tbogadamcemi Rumeli, romelSic masalebis gaxureba uSualod alidan, wvis produqtebidan an
    eleqtruli gamxureblebidan TbogadacemiT mimdinareobs.
    R печь прямого нагрева
    E furnace / direct heating
    7360. R. / pirdapiri dinebis
    uwyveti moqmedebis saTbobi Rumeli, romelSic wvis produqtebi da gasaxurebeli masalebi erTi da imave
    mimarTulebiT moZraobs.
    R печь / прямоточная
    E furnace / uniflow
    7361. R. / pirdapiri moqmedebis, energiis pirdapiri miwodebis Rumeli
    eleqtruli Rumeli, romelSic siTbo uSualod teqnologiuri procesis zonaSi warmoiqmneba.
    R печь прямого действия
    E furnace / direct resistance
    7362. R. / plazmuri
    eleqtruli Rumeli, romelSic masalis gaxureba da gadnoba plazmuri rkalis an plazmatroniT ga-
    mofrqveuli plazmis WavliT xdeba.
    R печь / плазменная
    E furnace / plasma
    7363. R. / plazmur-induqciuri
    plazmuri Rumeli, romelSic gaxureba da gadnoba plazmuri CiraRdnis an cvladi eleqtruli veliT
    xdeba.
    R печь / плазменно-индукционная
    E furnace / plasma-induction
    7364. R. / plazmur-rkaluri
    plazmuri Rumeli, romelSic gaxureba da gadnoba plazmuri rkaliT xdeba.
    R печь / плазменно-дуговая
    E furnace / plasma-arc
    7365. R. / rgoluri
    Rumeli, romelSic nakeToba rgolur mbrunav qvedze xurdeba.
    R печь / кольцевая
    E furnace / annular (ring); kiln / furnace
    7366. R. / regeneraciuli
    saTbobi Rumeli, romelSic wamavali airebis siTbos utilizacia regeneratorebSi xdeba.
    R печь / регенеративная
    E furnace / regenerative
    7367. R. / rekuperaciuli
    saTbobi Rumeli, romelSic wamavali airebis siTbos utilizacia rekuperatorebSi xdeba.
    R печь / рекуперативная
    E furnace / recuperative
    7368. R. / retortuli
    Rumeli, romelSic teqnologiuri procesi retortaSi mimdinareobs; retorta garedan saTbobis wvis
    produqtebiT Tbeba.
    R печь / ретортная
    E furnace / retort
    7369. R. / refleqtoruli, uinercio Rumeli
    Rumeli, romlis samuSao sivrcis kedlebi wyliT sacivebeli liTonuri kolofebiTaa Sesrulebuli.
    isini gaprialebuli liTonis amrekli SriT, Cveulebriv, aluminiTaa dafaruli. Rumels, faqtobrivad,
    Tburi inercia ar aqvs.
    R печь / рефлекторная
    E furnace / reflecting
    7370. R. / recirkulaciuri
    saTbobi Rumeli, romlis samuSao sivrceSi temperaturis Sesamcireblad namuSevari wvis produqtebis
    nawili ganmeorebiT gamoiyeneba.
    R печь / рециркуляционная
    E furnace / recirculation
    7371. Rumeli / rkaluri
    ix. eleqtrorkaluri Rumeli.
    7372. R. / rotaciuli
    ix. mbrunavi Rumeli.
    7373. R. / saaglomeracio
    wvrili teniani madnis, sakerZis mtvrisa da pirituli (rkinis almadnis) namwvebis saaglomeracio
    mbrunavi Rumeli.
    R печь / агломерационная
    E furnace / sintering
    7374. R. / sabiZgebliani
    gamavli Rumeli, romelSic gasaxurebeli nakeToba Rumlis SesasvlelSi dadgmuli sabiZgebelas sa-
    SualebiT gadaadgildeba.
    R печь / толкательная
    E furnace / pusher
    7375. R. / sadistilacio
    madnebidan an koncentratebidan feradi liTonebis pirometalurgiis meTodiT misaRebi danadgaris
    Semadgeneli nawili, romelSic liTonebis oqsidebis (karboTermuli an silikoTermuli) aRdgena, maTi
    orTqlis mdgomareobaSi gadayvana da Semdgomi kondensacia xdeba.
    R печь / дистилляционная
    E furnace / distilling
    7376. R. / sadnobi, sadnobi agregati
    raime myari masalis Txevad mdgomareobaSi misaRebi Rumeli.
    R печь / плавильная
    E furnace / melting
    7377. R. / sadnob-aRdgeniTi
    Txevadwidiani abazaniani Rumlebis nairsaxeoba, romelsac ori sadnobi zona aqvs: 1. sulfiduri ned-
    leulis daJangvisa da dnobis (daJangvis zona); 2. miRebuli widebis aRmdgen atmosferoSi gaRaribebis
    (aRdgeniTi zona).
    R печь / плавильно-восстановительная
    E furnace / smelting reduction
    7378. R. / saTbobis
    Rumeli, romelSic siTbos wyarod sawvavis wvis Sedegad gamoyofili siTbo gamoiyeneba.
    R печь / топливная
    E furnace / fuel
    7379. R. / sakoqsavi
    qvanaxSiris sakoqsavi Rumeli, romelic sakoqse kamerisa (romelSic itvirTeba naxSiri) da saxurebeli
    Suakedlisebisagan (romlebSic airi iwvis) Sedgeba.
    R печь / коксовая
    E coke oven
    7380. R. / sakupelacio
    kupelaciis Casatarebeli alqmedi qvediani Rumeli.
    R печь / купеляционная
    E furnace / cupel
    7381. R. / saSrobi, saSrobi
    Rumeli, romelSic masalis gamoSroba misi wvis maRaltemperaturul produqtebTan uSualod Sexebisas
    xdeba.
    R печь / сушильная
    E furnace / drying
    7382. R. / saxurebeli
    wneviT damuSavebamde liTonis zodebis an namzadis gasaxureblad (maTi agregatuli mdgomareobis Seucv-
    lelad) gamoyenebuli Rumeli.
    R печь / нагревательная
    E furnace / heating
    7383. R. / seqciuri
    mrgvali namzadebis an milebis swrafad gasaxurebeli mravalseqciiani gamavali Rumeli, romelSic
    gasaxurebeli namzadebi TanamimdevrobiT gadaadgildeba.
    R печь / секционная
    E furnace / section
    7384. R. / silitis
    winaRobis, silitis gamxureblebiani, eleqtroRumeli.
    R печь / силитовая
    E furnace / resistance
    7385. Rumeli / tigeliani
    tigelebSi masalebis gasadnobi an gasaxurebeli, saTbobis Rumeli.
    R печь / тигельная
    E furnace / crucible
    7386. R. / tigeliani induqciuri, ugularo induqciuri Rumeli
    sadnobi Rumeli, romelSic liToni induqtoriT garSemortymul tigelSia moTavsebuli.
    R печь / тигельная индукционная
    E furnace / coreless induction
    7387. R. / ugularo induqciuri
    ix. tigeliani induqciuri Rumeli.
    7388. R. / urTierTsawinaaRmdego dinebis
    uwyveti moqmedebis saTbobis Rumeli, romelSic saTbobis wvis produqtebi da gasaxurebeli masalebi
    erTmaneTis Semxvedrad moZraobs.
    R печь / противоточная
    E furnace / countercurrent
    7389. R. / uinercio
    ix. refleqtoruli Rumeli.
    7390. R. / uwyveti moqmedebis, mudmivi moqmedebis Rumeli
    Rumeli, droSi cvalebadi temperaturuli reJimiT, romelic samuSao procesis uwyvetobas uzrunvel-
    yofs.
    R печь непрерывного действия
    E furnace / continuous
    7391. R. / uwyveti rafinirebis
    uwyveti moqmedebis eleqtruli Rumeli, romelic saCamomsxmelo saamqroSi eleqtrolizis Semdeg
    damuSavebuli Mg-is rafinirebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R печь непрерывного рафинирования
    E furnace / continuous refining
    7392. R. / uxarjaveleqtrodiani
    eleqtrorkaluri Rumeli, romelSic eleqtrodi, damzadebuli naxSirbadiani masalisagan mag.,
    grafitisagan, ar gadadneba.
    R печь с нерасходуемым электродом
    E furnace / permanent electrode
    7393. R. / feroSenadnobebis (sadnobi)
    feroSenadnobebis gamosadnobi madanTermuli Rumeli.
    R печь / ферросплавная
    E furnace / ferroalloy
    7394. R. / foladsadnobi
    Txevadi foladis sawarmoebeli Rumeli.
    R печь / сталеплавильная
    E furnace / steel-melting
    7395. R. / fuZe
    fuZeamonagiani Rumeli.
    R печь / основная
    E furnace / basic
    7396. R. / qvedis
    sadnobi Rumeli, romelSic gamdnari masala qvedad wodebul keramikul abazanaSia moTavsebuli.
    R печь / подовая
    E furnace / hearth
    7397. R. / Ria
    ukamaro madanTermuli Rumeli.
    R печь / открытая
    E furnace / open
    7398. R. / Riarkaliani
    eleqtrorkaluri Rumeli, romelSic rkali kazmis Sris zevidan inTeba.
    R печь с открытой дугой
    E furnace / open-arc
    7399. R. / Riaqvediani
    sadnobi Rumeli, romelSic liToni moTavsebulia didi farTobis qvedze da Riaa alis pirdapiri
    zemoqmedebisaTvis.
    R печь с открытым подом
    E furnace / open-hearth
    7400. Rumeli / RreCoiani
    samWedlo Rumeli, romlis daniSnulebac namzadebis boloebis gaxurebaa. maTi ganlageba Rumlis samuSao
    sivrcis gverdiT kedelSi arsebuli grZeli RreCos saSualebiT xdeba.
    R печь / щелевая
    E furnace / slate-type
    7401. R.-abazana
    ix. abazaniani Rumeli.
    7402. R.-Tbogadamcemi
    Rumeli, romelSic siTbo generaciis zonaSi sxva saxis energiiT miiReba da teqnologiuri procesis
    zonaSi siTbogadacemiT gadaecema.
    R печь-теплообменник
    E furnace / heat-exchange
    7403. R.-Tbogeneratori
    Rumeli, romelSic Setanili saTbobis, eleqtruli energiis an dasamuSavebeli masalebis qimiuri en-
    ergiiT gamoyofili siTbo uSualod teqnologiuri procesis zonaSi generirdeba.
    R печь-теплогенератор
    E furnace / heat-generation
    7404. R.-cicxvi
    danadgari foladis Rumelsgare kompleqsuri (SeTboba, dayvana, qimiuri Sedgenilobis gasaSualoeba,
    modificireba da sxv.) damuSavebisaTvis.
    R печь-ковш
    E furnace / ladle
    7405. R. / Saxturi
    1. mrgvali an sworkuTxa formis mogrZo samuSao sivrcis mqone masalebis zevidan CatvirTvisa da mza
    produqtis qvevidan gacemis sadnobi an nedleulis Rumeli. 2. vertikaluri samuSao sivrcis mqone
    Termuli Rumeli, romelSic dasamuSavebeli liTonis CatvirTva da gadmotvirTva Rumlis zeda
    nawilidan xdeba.
    R печь / шахтная
    E furnace / shaft
    7406. R. / Setivtivebuli dnobis
    Setivtivebuli Sris sadnobi Rumeli.
    R печь для взвешенной плавки
    E furnace / flash smelting
    7407. R. / Setivtivebul mdgomareobaSi sadnobi
    eleqtruli Rumeli (ZiriTadad laboratoriuli), romelSic gasaxurebeli liToni an Senadnobi cvladi
    magnituri velis moqmedebiT Setivtivebul mdgomareobaSia da dneba.
    R печь для плавки во взвешенном состоянии
    E furnace / flash smelting
    7408. R. / Setivtivebuli Sris
    sadnobi an gamosawvavi Rumeli, romelSic dasamuSavebeli marcvlovani masala moZravi airebis nakadSi
    Setivtivebul mdgomareobaSia.
    R печь взвешенного слоя
    E furnace / flash layer
    7409. R. / CasatvirTavi
    perioduli moqmedebis gasaxurebeli an Termuli Rumeli, romelSic dasamuSavebeli masala erTdroulad
    CaitvirTeba.
    R печь / садочная
    E furnace / charging
    7410. R. / Cqarosnuli gaxurebis
    liTonis intensiuri gaxurebis Rumeli, romelic samuSao sivrcis maRali temperaturiT an liTonze wvis
    produqtebis Wavlis uSualo zemoqmedebiTaa uzrunvelyofili.
    R печь скоростного нагрева
    E furnace / rapid heating
    7411. R. / ciklonuri
    cilindruli formis gamosawvavi an sadnobi Rumeli, rogorc wesi, sulfiduri nedleulisa, romelSic
    airuli aris da masSi Setivtivebuli myari fazis moZraobas spiralisebri xasiaTi aqvs.
    R печь / циклонная
    E furnace / cyclone
    7412. Rumeli / widaaqrolvis
    Txevadi widis naxSirhaeris narevis gaqreviT oqsidebidan, feritebidan, silikatebidan, aluminatebidan
    da sulfidebidan tyviisa da TuTiis aRsadgenad gankuTvnili Saxturi Rumeli, romlis kedlebi wyliT
    sacivebeli kesonebiTaa Sesrulebuli.
    R печь / шлаковозгоночная
    E furnace / slag-fuming (slag-sublimation)
    7413. R. / widasadnobi
    1. madanTermuli Rumeli ilmenitis koncentratis aRdgeniTi dnobisaTvis, rodesac TiO2-is karboTermuli
    aRdgenisas titanSemcveli wida da Tuji miiReba. 2. eleqtrowiduri gadadnobisaTvis Txevadi widis
    mosamzadebeli rkaluri Rumeli.
    R печь / шлакоплавильная
    E furnace / slag melting
    7414. R. / winaRobis
    eleqtruli Rumeli, romelSic siTbo, maRali eleqtruli winaRobis gamxureblebSi an uSualod ga-
    saxurebel nakeTobaSi, denis gatarebisas generirdeba.
    R печь сопротивления
    E furnace / resistance
    7415. R. / xarjvadeleqtrodiani
    eleqtrorkaluri Rumeli, romelSic eleqtrodad gadasadnobi masalaa (foladi, titani da sxv.)
    gamoyenebuli.
    R печь с расходуемым электродом
    E furnace / consumable electrode
    7416. Runva, Runvaze gamocdebi
    1. deformaciis saxe, romelic deformirebad masalas nimuSis grZivi RerZis mimarT garkveuli kuTxiT
    amrudebs. 2. liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis formis Semcvleli operacia, romlis daniSnulebaa namzadis
    nawilebs Soris warmoqmnas an Secvalos kuTxeebi, an namzads mrudxazovani forma misces. 3. RunviT de-
    formaciis pirobebSi meqanikuri gamocdis xerxi.
    R гибка, изгиб
    E bending, flexion
    7417. R. / Tavmoyrili
    nimuSze sayrdenebs Soris Sua nawilze modebuli datvirTviT gamowveuli Runva.
    R изгиб / сосредоточенный
    E bending / concentrated
    7418. R. / oTxwertiliani
    ix. sufTa Runva.
    7419. R. / sufTa, oTxwertiliani Runva
    Runva gamowveuli nimuSis sayrdenebidan Tanabari manZiliT daSorebul or wertilze modebuli ZalviT,
    romelic am wertilebs Soris ubanze mudmivi mRunavi momentiT erTnair daZabul mdgomareobas qmnis.
    R изгиб / чистый
    E bending / pure

    y
    7420. yalibeba
    ix. dayalibeba.
    7421. yalibebadoba
    fxvnilis unari, SeiZinos da SeinarCunos mocemuli forma, romelic dasayalibebli masalis bunebaze,
    nawilakebis zomaze, formasa da maTi zedapiris mdgomareobazea damokidebuli.
    R формуемость
    E formability; moldability
    7422. yalibi / ,,rbili”
    sqelkedliani garsi fxvnilovani nakeTobis izostatikuri wnexisaTvis, romlis forianoba fxvnilovani
    Canayris sawyisi forianobis tolia.
    R форма / “мягкая”
    E mo(u)ld / “soft”
    7423. yeli / glinis
    saglinavi glinis sayrdeni nawili, romelic kasris gverdiTaa ganlagebuli da sakisrebs eyrdnoba.
    R шейка валка
    E neck / roll; journal
    7424. y. / nimuSis
    Tavmoyrili deformaciis ubani, romelic nimuSis diametris an siganis lokaluri SemcirebiTaa ga-
    mosaxuli.
    R шейка образца
    E neck / sample (pattern)
    7425. y. / fasonuri profilis, fasonuri profilis yeli
    saerTo da dargobrivi daniSnulebis fasonuri profilebis elementi, romelic Taroebs (koWebi,
    Svelerebi da sxv.) an Tavs ZirTan (relsi) aerTebs; igi Taroebis an Ziris sibrtyis perpendikularulad
    mdebareobs.
    R шейка фасонного профиля
    E neck / shape
    7426. yvinTa / wnexis
    hidravlikuri milsayalibo wnexis dguSi, romlis sigrZe diametrs bevrad aRemateba; es dguSi liTo-
    nisaTvis deformirebis Zalvis gadacemas emsaxureba.
    R плунжер пресса
    E piston; ram; stem; plunger
    7427. yuTi / sakope
    samodelo kompleqtis nawili, romelSic sakope narevidan aucilebeli zomisa da konfiguraciis kopi
    miiReba.
    R ящик / стержневой
    E box / core

    S
    7428. Saberi
    liTonis Rerosebri liTonsaWreli instrumenti, boloze mWreli piriT, romelic Saberirebisas ga-
    moiyeneba.
    R шабер
    E scraper
    74297428 . Saberireba
    detalis zedapiridan liTonis Txeli piris moWra (mofxeka).
    R шабрение
    E scraping; scouring
    7430. Saboti
    saWedi uros qveda sacemlis fuZe an saStampavi uros Stampis qveda nawili. misi masa vardnili nawilis
    masas, Cveulebriv, 10-20-jer aRemateba.
    R шабот
    E block / anvil; stock anvil
    7431. Samoti
    gamomwvari cecxlgamZle Tixa, romelic wylis damatebiT plastkurobas ar aRidgens.
    R шамот
    E fireclay; grog
    7432. Saxti (Rumlis)
    Saxturi Rumlis samuSao sivrcis mogrZo vertikaluri nawili.
    R шахта (печи)
    E shaft
    7433. Seberva
    airis dinebiT liTonebis nadnobSi an RumelSi airebis, siTxeebis an fxvnilebis Seyvanis procesi.
    R вздувание
    E injection
    7434. Sedgeniloba
    narevis produqti, risame SenaerTi.
    R состав
    E composition
    7435. Sedgeniloba / granulometriuli
    fxvieri masalis nawilakebis zomebis mixedviT ganawileba.
    R состав / гранулометрический
    E composition / granulometric; granularity
    7436. S. / fraqciuli
    fxvieri masalis nawilakebis fraqciebis mixedviT ganawileba.
    R состав / фракционный
    E composition / fractional
    7437. Sednoba
    Senadnobis miReba misi komponentebis erToblivi gadnobiT.
    R сплавление
    E alloying
    7438. SeduReba
    aragasarTi SeerTeba, romelic SesaerTebel zedapirebs Soris atomTSorisi kavSirebis warmoqmniT maTi
    gaxurebisas da (an) plastikuri deformirebisas xdeba.
    R сварка
    E welding
    7439. S. / airuli
    gadnobiT SeduReba, romlis drosac SesaduRebeli zedapirebi airebis aliT xurdeba. sanTuris airebiT
    kveba airaliani SeduRebisas balonebidan da uSualod wvadi airebis generatoridan xdeba.
    R сварка / газовая
    E welding / gas
    7440. S. / argonrkaluri
    rkaluri SeduReba, romlis drosac damcav airad argoni gamoiyeneba.
    R сварка / аргоно-дуговая
    E welding / argon-arc
    7441. S. / gorgolaWiani
    ix. nakeriT kontaqturi SeduReba.
    7442. S. / damcavi airis garemoSi dnobadi liTonuri eleqtrodiT rkaluri
    rkaluri SeduReba, romlis drosac SenaerTis zonaSi, haeris zemoqmedebis Tavidan asacileblad, damcavi
    airebi miewodeba.
    R сварка металлическим плавящимся электродом в среде защитного газа / дуговая
    E welding / metal-arc inter-gas; MIG-welding
    7443. S. / dnobiT
    SeduReba, romelic SesaduRebeli elementebis adgilobrivi gadnobiT, wnevis modebis gareSe, sruldeba.
    R сварка плавлением
    E welding / fusion
    7444. S. / eleqtrorkaluri
    ix. rkaluri SeduReba.
    7445. S. / eleqtrolituri
    SeduReba, romelic SesaerTebeli nawilebis mudmivi eleqtruli deniT (Zabva 110-1203-) wylian tute
    eleqtrolitSi gaxurebiT mimdinareobs.
    R сварка / электролитическая
    E brasing / electrolytic
    7446. S. / eleqtrowiduri
    SeduReba, romlis drosac SesaduRebeli zedapirebi eleqtruli denis, nawiburebs Soris Cayrili
    flusis Sris gavliT, gatarebisas xurdeba.
    R сварка / электрошлаковая
    E welding / electroslag
    7447. S. / eleqtruli
    SeduReba, romlis drosac liTonis dnobis siTbos wyaros eleqtruli deni warmoadgens.
    R сварка / электрическая
    E welding / electric
    7448. S. / Termituli
    SeduRebis xerxi, romlis drosac liTonis gasaxureblad Termiti (Al-is, Mg-is da rkinis xenjis
    fxvnilovani narevi) gamoiyeneba.
    R сварка / термитная
    E welding / thermit
    7449. S. / kontaqturi
    SeduReba, romelic SesaerTebeli adgilis mcire xniT gaxurebiT, SemodnobiT (an mis gareSe) da
    gaxurebuli namzadis dasmiT sruldeba.
    R сварка / контактная
    E welding / electric resistance
    7450. SeduReba / kosmosSi
    kosmosSi SeduReba rTul pirobebSi mimdinareobs: Rrma vakuumi 10 -10 n/m2, airebis difuziis didi siCqariT,
    uwonobiT da temperaturis farTo intervaliT (-150-idan 130°C–mde). aseTi pirobebi sasurvelia Al-is,
    Ti-isa da uJangavi da mxurvalmtkice Senadnobebis SesaduReblad.
    R сварка в космосе
    E welding / space
    7451. S. / maRalsixSiruli
    SeduReba, romlis drosac SesaduRebeli zedapirebis gaxureba maRali sixSiris eleqtruli deniT xdeba.
    R сварка / высокочастотная
    E welding / high-frequency
    7452. S. / milebis RumelSi
    SenaduRi swornakeriani milebis warmoebis procesi, romelic gamaval RumelSi winaswar 1300-1400°C-mde
    gaxurebuli Stripsis milis namzadad daxvevasa da namzadis nawiburebis wneviT SeduRebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R сварка труб / печная
    E welding / tube furnace pressure
    7453. S. / myar mdgomareobaSi
    erToblivi plastikuri deformaciiT SesaerTebeli masalebis sakontaqto zonaSi qimiuri (liTonuri)
    kavSirebis warmoqmniT gauxsneli SeerTeba.
    R сварка в твёрдом состоянии
    E welding / solid-phase
    7454. S. / pirapiranakeriani
    furclebis nawiburebis pirapira SeduRebis kontaqturi eleqtruli SeduRebis xerxi.
    R сварка / шовно-стыковая
    E welding / butt-seam
    7455. S. / pirapira
    SeduRebis romelime meTodiT nakeTobis torsebis an nawiburebis SeerTeba.
    R сварка / стыковая
    E welding / butt
    7456. S. / radiosixSiruli
    maRalsixSiruli SeduReba, romlis drosac, SesaduRebeli zedapiris gasaxureblad, radioteqnikuri
    sixSiris eleqtruli deni gamoiyeneba.
    R сварка / радиочастотная
    E welding / radio-frequency
    7457. S. / rkaluri, eleqtrorkaluri SeduReba
    SeduReba, romlis drosac SesaduRebeli zedapirebis gaxureba eleqtruli rkaliT xdeba.
    R сварка / дуговая
    E welding / arc
    7458. S. / ultrabgeruli
    SeduReba ultrabgeriT, romelic SesaduRebeli masalebis zedapirebis mimWer instruments rxevebs
    aniWebs. SeduReba myar fazaSi mimdinareobs. instrumentsa da liTons Soris aRZruli xaxunis ZalebiT
    liToni 200-600°C-mde xurdeba. am meTodiT SeduReba, Cveulebriv, (furclebis, zolebis) calkeul
    wertilebSi xdeba.
    R сварка / ультразвуковая
    E welding / ultrasonic
    7459. S. / flusis qveS
    rkaluri SeduReba, romlis drosac SeduRebis abazanis haeris zemoqmedebisagan dasacavad da SenaduRi
    nakeris formirebis gasaumjobeseblad specialur SesaduRebel masalas - fluss iyeneben.
    R сварка под флюсом
    E welding / submerged-arc; SAW
    7460. S. / civi
    gauxureblad SeduReba. am dros SesaerTebeli detalebis didi wnevis (1 / ) qveS dawneva oTaxis
    gn 2
    m
    temperaturaze xdeba.
    R сварка / холодная
    E welding / cold pressure
    7461. SeduReba / wneviT
    SeduReba, romelic SesaerTebel nawilebze modebuli wnevis moqmedebiT, erToblivi plastikuri de-
    formirebiT mimdinareobs.
    R сварка давлением
    E welding / pressure
    7462. SeduRebadoba
    liTonis unari, warmoqmnas xarisxiani SenaduRi naerTi sxva masalebTan, romelTa Tvisebac, rogorc
    wesi, axlosaa ZiriTadi liTonis TvisebebTan.
    R свариваемость
    E weldability
    7463. Seeliti
    CaWO4 Sedgnilobis minerali, volframis madani.
    R шеелит
    E scheelite
    7464. SeerTeba
    1. manqanaTmSeneblobaSi konstruqciiT ganpirobebuli manqanaTa (agregatebis, mowyobilobebis) nawilebis
    moZravi kavSiri. 2. samSeneblo liTonur konstruqciebSi - konstruqciuli elementebis kavSiri
    konstruqciis saimedoobis, montaJisa da eqspluataciis moTxovnebis Sesabamisad maTi muSaobis
    uzrunvelsayofad.
    R соединение
    E joint; connection
    7465. S. / kecbmuli
    zolis nawiburebis SeerTebis tipi - napirebis mogobviT, gadakecviT da Semdgomi CakecviT an SekumSviT,
    romelic gamoiyeneba, mag., daxveuli milebis an profilebis warmoebaSi.
    R соединение / замковое
    E joint / lock
    7466. S. / milebis
    milebis boloebis SeerTeba, romelic milsadenis hermetulobas da simtkices uzrunvelyofs.
    R соединение труб
    E joint / pipe; union coupling
    7467. S. / SenaduRi
    konstruqciis nawili, romlis elementebic SeduRebiTaa SeerTebuli
    R соединение / сварное
    E weld
    7468. Seviwroeba
    deformaciis procesSi nimuSis an nakeTobis kveTis Semcireba.
    R сужение
    E reduction; constriction
    7469. S. / Tanabari
    nimuSis Tanabari deformaciis ubanze sawyisi da saboloo kveTebis farTobTa sxvaobis fardoba sawyis
    farTobTan.
    R сужение / равномерное
    E contraction / uniform
    7470. S. / Tavmoyrili
    fardobiT da Tanabar SeviwroebaTa sxvaoba.
    R сужение / сосредоточенное
    E contraction / concentrated
    7471. S. / fardobiTi
    nimuSze modebuli ZabvebiT gamowveuli gawyvetis win miRebuli ganivkveTis farTobis Semcirebis
    Sefardeba ganivkveTis sawyis farTobTan.
    R сужение / относительное
    E reduction of area
    7472. SezRudva
    specialur mowyobilobaSi an gamosacdel manqanaSi mocemuli deformaciis an datvirTvis pirobebSi
    nimuSis fiqsacia.
    R заневоливание
    E limitation; restriction
    7473. SeTboba
    cotaTi gaTboba.
    R подогрев
    E preheating; heating / preliminary
    7474. Semgdebi
    gamWoli (ganmaRruebeli) dganis glinebSi namzadebis miwodebis an avtomaturi milsaglinavi dganis
    glinebSi masrebis misawodebeli meqanizmi.
    R вталкиватель
    E devise / pushing
    7475. Semdgenebi / dartymiTi siblantis
    nimuSis CanaWris sibrtyeSi dartymis muSaobis Semdgenebi, romlebic nimuSis rRvevis gansazRvrul
    stadias (bzaris Casaxva da gavrceleba) Seesabameba.
    R составляющие ударной вязкости
    E components / impact strength; components / impact elasticity
    7476. Semvsebi
    wvrildispersiuli fxvnilovani an boWkovani masalebi, romlebic kompozitis SedgenilobaSi misTvis
    mocemuli Tvisebebis misaniWeblad SeaqvT.
    R наполнитель
    E filling
    7477. Semkvreli (masala, nivTiereba)
    nivTiereba, romelic emateba fxvnilovan kazms da nawilakTSorisi xaxunis SemcirebiT mis wnexadobas da
    dayalibebadobas amaRlebs, romelic masalis nawilakebis erT mTlian sxeulad Sekvras xels uwyobs.
    R связка
    E boundle
    7478. Semkrebi, koleqtori
    flotaciisas - reagenti, romelic SerCeviT, gansazRvruli nawilakebis wyliT dasvelebadobas amcirebs
    da amiT airis buStebze maT mikvras xels uwyobs.
    R собиратель
    E collector; gatherer
    7479. Semoglinva
    liTonis wneviT damuSavebis formaSemcvleli operacia, romlis daniSnulebac brunvisas milis an
    rgolis namzadis diametris gazrdaa, erTdroulad sacemliT, samarTuliT an gorgolaWiT kedlis sisqe
    mcirdeba.
    R раскатка
    E plugging; rolling of; expansion
    7480. S. / grZivi
    avtomatur an mravalgalian uwyvet milsaglinav dganze milebis glinva.
    R раскатка / продольная
    E plugging (rolling of, expansion) / longitudinal
    7481. S. / milebis
    sqelkedliani Rru masridan milis glinva, romelic Semomglinav dganze mimdinareobs.
    R раскатка труб
    E plugging
    7482. S. / milebis ganivxraxnuli
    ganivxraxnuli glinvis samglinian saglinav dganze milebis grZel moZrav samarTulze Semoglinva.
    R раскатка / поперечно-винтовая
    E plugging (rolling of, expansion) / helical
    7483. Semodnoba / jarTis
    specialur sadnob agregatSi feradi liTonebisa da Senadnobebis jarTis danawileba: agregatis
    moqmedeba ZiriTadi da minarevi liTonebis dnobis temperaturebis sxvadasxvaobas emyareba.
    R оплавление лома
    E fusion / scrap
    7484. S. / fxvnilovani danafaris
    dafrqveuli danafaris ganmtkicebis, gamkvrivebis da adheziis amaRlebis procesi, romlis drosac
    danafaris masala mTlianad an nawilobriv gadneba
    R оплавление порошковых покрытий
    E fusion of powder coatings
    7485. Semovla
    ix. Semomvlebi aparati.
    7486. Semoqreva
    airis Wavlis liTonis moculobaSi SeuRwevlad Txevadi liTonis zedapirze mcire siCqariT airis
    nakadis miwodeba.
    R обдув
    E blast; blob
    7487. Semoweva / zolis siganeze (zomis Semcireba)
    naglinis defeqti, zolis sigrZeze sasurvelze naklebi siganis ubnebis saxiT; igi uwyveti dganis galebs
    Soris zedmeti daWimulobis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R утяжка полосы по ширине
    E strip width underfill
    7488. SemoWedva / bolos
    adidvamde saWedi manqaniT satacis damzadebis operacia.
    R заковка конца
    E tube (end) pointing
    7489. SemoWimva
    furclovani Stampvis operacia, romelic furclovani namzadidan gaWimviT da Sablonze (puansonze) Se-
    moWimviT sasurveli formis Rru nakeTobis miRebas emsaxureba.
    R обтяжка
    E stretch forming
    7490. SemoWimva (Semoweva)
    lokaluri makrodeformacia, nimuSis an namzadis Seviwroeba rRvevis zedapiris siaxloves.
    R утяжка
    E shrinkage
    7491. Semrevi
    fxvieri, pastisebri an Txevadi masalebis Semrevi manqana, mowyobiloba.
    R смеситель
    E mixer
    7492. S. / doluri
    brunviT, masalebis Sesarevi Semrevi, brunvis horizontalurRerZiani (grZivi an eqscentruli) dolis
    saxiT.
    R смеситель / барабанный
    E mixer / drum
    7493. S. / vibraciuli
    Semrevi, romelSic Sereva vibraciiT xdeba.
    R смеситель / вибрационный
    E mixer / vibrating
    7494. S. / idayva
    doluri Semrevi, romelSic dolis RerZi mbrunav -sebr mxrebzea ganTavsebuli.
    R смеситель / локтевый
    E mixer / elbow
    7495. S. / orkonusiani
    Semrevi, ori toli wakveTili konusis saxiT, romelic erTmaneTTan didi fuZeebiTaa SeerTebuli da maTi
    RerZebi brunvis horizontaluri RerZis perpendikularulia.
    R смеситель / двухконусный
    E mixer / double-conic
    7496. S. / pnevmatikuri
    ix. erlifti.
    7497. S. – saleqari
    aparati, romelic Serevis da daleqvis kamerebisagan Sedgeba. umetesad gavrcelebuli samrewvelo
    eqstraqtori.
    R смеситель - отстойник
    E mixer - settler
    7498. S. / frTiani
    doluri Semrevi, romelSic Sereva urTierTsawinaaRmdego mimarTulebiT mbrunavi frTebiT xdeba.
    R смеситель / лопастный
    E mixer / paddle
    7499. SemRvreva
    sarevebiT, xufxufiT (barbotirebiT) an erliftiT siTxisa da daqucmacebuli myari masalebis inten-
    siuri Serevis xerxi.
    R взмучивание
    E stirring-up
    7500. SemWidroeba
    1. fxvnilovan masalebSi, wnexisas da Secxobisas, forebis jamuri moculobis Semcireba. 2. aRmdgeni
    Termuli damuSavebis an amaRlebul temperaturaze yovelmxrivi wnevis modebiT mikroaramTlianobis
    ,,Sexorcebis” Sedegad masalis simkvrivis gazrda. 3. detalebs Soris RreCoSi siTxis an airis gandinebis
    Sesamcirebeli an aRmkveTi samarjvi.
    R уплотнение
    E compacting
    7501. SemWidroeba / afeTqebiT
    dasawnex fxvnilze asafeTqebeli masalis muxtis mZlavri impulsis gadacema, ris Sedegadac dartymiTi
    talRis fronti masalis siRrmeSi gadaadgildeba da mis TanamimdevrobiT SemWidroebas iwvevs.
    R уплотнение / взрывное
    E compaction / explosive
    7502. S. / vibraciuli
    fxvieri masalebis SemWidroeba wnexisas vibraciis modebiT an simZimis ZaliT gamowveuli vibraciiT,
    romelic amaRlebuli simkvrivis wnexilebis miRebis saSualebas iZleva.
    R уплотнение / вибрационное
    E compaction / vibration
    7503. S. / magnitur-impulsuri
    Sualeduri elementiT, eleqtromagnituri velis mZlavri impulsis gadacemiT, fxvnilis SemWidroeba.
    R уплотнение / магнитно-импульсное
    E compaction / magnetic impulse
    7504. S. / sayalibo da sakope narevebis
    garegani Zalis moqmedebiT sayalibo formebis an kopebis SemWidroebis teqnologiuri operacia.
    R уплотнение формовой стержневой смеси
    E packing / sand
    7505. S. / hidrostatikuri
    yovelmxrivi kumSvis pirobebSi, elastikur an deformirebad garsSi, fxvnilis SemWidroeba.
    R уплотнение / гидростатическое
    E compaction / hydrostatic
    7506. SemWidroebadoba
    fxvnilovani sxeulis unari, wnevis da temperaturis moqmedebiT an vibraciiT forianobis Semcirebisa.
    R уплотняемость
    E compressibility; compactibility
    7507. Senadnobi, Senadnobebi
    ori an meti elementisagan Sedgenili erTgvarovani sistema, romelic Txevadidan myar agregatul mdgo-
    mareobaSi gadadis da liTonisaTvis damaxasiaTebeli TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сплав
    E alloy
    7508. S. / vudis
    bismuTis, tyviis, kalisa da kadmiumis Senadnobi, romlis dnobis temperatura 68°C-ia.
    R сплав Вуда
    E alloy (metal) / Wood’s
    7509. S. / mowesrigebadi
    Senadnobi, romelSic Sori wyobis warmoqmnaa SesaZlebeli.
    R сплав / упорядочивающийся
    E alloy / ordered
    7510. Senadnobebi
    ix. Senadnobi
    7511. Senadnobebi / advildnobadi
    liTonuri Senadnobebi, romelTa dnobis temperatura 600 K-s ar aRemateba; es Senadnobebi vercx-
    liswylis, ceziumis, galiumis, rubidiumis, kaliumis, natriumis, indiumis, liTiumis, kalis, bismuTis,
    Taliumis, kadmiumis, tyviisa da TuTiis fuZezea Seqmnili.
    R сплавы / легкоплавкие
    E alloys / low-melting-point
    7512. S. / akumulatoris batareebisaTvis
    eleqtrul akumulatorebSi gamoyenebuli Senadnobebi, ZiriTadad Pb-is fuZeze.
    R сплавы для аккумуляторных батарей
    E alloys for battery cells
    7513. S. / aluminis
    Senadnobebi Al-is fuZeze -(Mg, Mn, Cu, Si da sxv. danamatebiT) isini dabali simkvriviT (2500-2900 kg/m3),
    maRali kuTri simtkiciT (damakmayofilebel plastikurobasTan erTad), eleqtro- da TbogamtarobiT,
    agreTve kargi koroziamedegobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сплавы / алюминиевые
    E alloys / aluminium
    7514. Senadnobebi / aluminis Secxobili
    legirebuli aluminis fxvnilebis an granulebis SecxobiT miRebuli maRalmtkice masalebi.
    R сплавы / спечённые алюминиевые (САС)
    E alloys / sintered aluminium
    7515. S. / amorfuli
    Txevadi mdgomareobidan zeswrafi gacivebis Sedegad miRebuli amorfuli struqturis mqone Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / аморфные
    E alloys / amorphous
    7516. S. / amorfuli invaruli
    amorfuli Senadnobebi, upiratesad rkinis fuZeze, romlebic xazobrivi gafarToebis dabali
    koeficientiT gamoirCeva (< 10-6 K-1).
    R сплавы / аморфные инварные
    E invars / amorphous
    7517. S. / amorfuli liTonuri
    amorfuli struqturis mqone liTonebisa da  30% araliTonebis-amorfizatorebis (mag. B, P, N da sxv.)
    Senadnobebi, romlebsac atomebis ganlagebaSi e. w. Sori wyoba ar aqvT. (termini sayovelTaodaa miRebuli
    ,,liTonuri minis” nacvlad).
    R сплавы / аморфные металлические
    E alloys / amorphous metal
    7518. S. / amorfuli magnituri
    amorfuli struqturis mqone magnituri Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / аморфные магнитные
    E alloys / amorphous magnetic
    7519. S. / amorfuli rezistiuli
    amorfuli Senadnobebi, upiratesad Ni-is (Ni68Si15B17) an spilenZis (Cu77Ag8P13) fuZeze, romlebic
    ufro maRali eleqtruli winaRobiT xasiaTdeba (1.5210 omi. m), vidre kristaluri Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / аморфные резистивные
    E alloys / amorphous resistance
    7520. S. / amorfuli sakonstruqcio
    manqanaTmSeneblobaSi da teqnikis sxva dargebSi detalebisa da konstruqciebis dasamzadeblad ga-
    moyenebuli maRali simtkicis amorfuli Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / аморфные конструкционные
    E alloys / amorphous structural
    7521. S. / antifriqciuli
    xaxunis dabali koeficientisa da cveTamedgobis maRali donis Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / антифрикционные
    E alloys / antifriction
    7522. S. / aramagnituri
    Senadnobebi, romelTa magnituri SeRwevadoba Zalian axlosaa erTTan.
    R сплавы / немагнитные
    E alloys / nonmagnetic
    7523. S. / bgeraTgamtari
    ultrabgeriTi Sekavebis xazis mowyobilobebis bgeraTgamtarebis dasamzadebeli Senadnobebi, romlebic
    gamoiyeneba radioteqnikaSi eleqtrosignalebis Sesakaveblad (rac maTi ultrabgeriT signalebad
    gardaqmniT xdeba).
    R сплавы / звукопроводные
    E alloys for sound conductors
    7524. S. / beriliumis
    Senadnobebi Be-is fuZeze, an misi 20%-ze meti SemcvelobiT malegirebel elementebTan Ag, Sn, Cu, Al da
    sxv. erTad, romlebic Senadnobebis amaRlebul plastikurobas uzrunvelyofs.
    R сплавы / бериллиевые
    E alloys / beryllium
    7525. Senadnobebi / bismuTis
    Senadnobebi bismuTis an sxva feradi liTonebis fuZeze, romlebSic bismuTi erT-erTi ZiriTadi
    malegirebeli elementia.
    R сплавы / висмутовые
    E alloys / bismuth
    7526. S. / borSemcveli amorfuli
    rkinis, nikelis an kobaltis fuZeze borSemcveli amorfuli feromagnituri Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / борсодержащие аморфные
    E alloys / boron-bearing amorphous
    7527. S. / gadasamuSavebeli, Sualeduri Senadnobebi
    Senadnobebi, romlebic mxolod sxva Senadnobebis sawarmoeblad gamoiyeneba da maT damoukidebeli fun-
    qcia ar aqvs.
    R сплавы / передельные
    E alloys / process
    7528. S. / gamxureblis
    Senadnobebi Ni-Cr-Al, Ni-Cr sistemebis fuZeze, romlebsac maRali mxurvalmedegoba da maRali kuTri
    eleqtrowinaRoba aqvs.
    R сплавы для нагревателей
    E alloys / heater
    7529. S. / daballegirebuli
    Senadnobebi, romlebSic malegirebeli elementebis jami 2.5%-ze naklebia.
    R сплавы / низколегированные
    E alloys / low
    7530. S. / daZvelebadi
    heterogenuli Senadnobebi, romelTa Tvisebebis formireba daZvelebis procesebis Sedegad xdeba.
    R сплавы / стареющие
    E alloys / aging
    7531. S. / dispersiulad ganmtkicebuli
    Znelad dnobadi naerTebis nawilakebiT (dispersiuli CanarTebiT) gasalebuli Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / дисперсионноупрочнённые
    E alloys / dispersion-strengthened (dispersion hardened)
    7532. S. / dispersiulad gasalebadi
    gadajerebuli myari xsnaris daSlis Sedegad gamoyofili axali fazis dispersiuli nawilakebiT
    ganmtkicebuli Senadnobebi (mag., daZvelebisas).
    R сплавы / дисперсионнотвердеющие
    E alloys / precipitation hardening
    7533. S. / deformirebadi
    Senadnobebi, romlebsac deformirebis unari aqvT da misi wneviT damuSaveba SesaZlebelia.
    R сплавы / деформируемые
    E alloys / wrought
    7534. S. / egzoTermuli
    Senadnobebi, romlebic Txevad liTonSi gaxsnisas (legirebisas, ganJangvisas da sxv.) siTbos gamoyofen.
    R сплавы / экзотермические
    E alloys / egsothermal
    7535. S. / evteqtikuri
    kristalizaciis Semdeg evteqtikuri struqturis mqone Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / эвтектические
    E alloys / eutectic
    7536. S. / evteqtoiduri
    myari xsnaris daSlis Semdeg evteqtoiduri struqturis mqone Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / эвтектоидные
    E alloys / eutectoid
    7537. S. / endoTermuli
    Senadnobebi, romlebic Txevad liTonSi gaxsnisas (legirebisas, ganJangvisas da sxv.) siTbos STanTqaven.
    R сплавы / эндотермические
    E alloys / endothermal
    7538. Senadnobebi / vanadiumis
    mxurvalmtkice Senadnobebi vanadiumis fuZeze.
    R сплавы / ванадиевые
    E alloys / vanadium
    7539. S. / volframis
    mxurvalmtkice Senadnobebi volframis fuZeze.
    R сплавы / вольфрамовые
    E alloys / tungsten
    7540. S. / zegamtari
    Senadnobebi, romlebic kritikuli temperaturis qvemoT (romelic am SenadnobisaTvis maqsimaluria)
    eleqtrodens winaaRmdegobas ar uweven.
    R сплавы / сверхпроводящие
    E alloys / superconducting
    7541. S. / zemsubuqi
    yvelaze mcire simkvrivis sakonstruqcio liTonuri masalebi Mg-Li-is fuZeze. praqtikaSi gamoiyeneba 5-
    15% Li-is Semcveli Senadnobebi, romelTa simkvrive 1350-1650 kg/m3 icvleba.
    R сплавы / сверхлёгкие
    E alloys / superlight
    7542. S. / zeplastikuri
    Senadnobebi, romlebic gansazRvruli temperaturis da siCqaris pirobebSi deformirebisas
    zeplastikurobas avlenen.
    R сплавы / сверхпластичные
    E alloys / superplastic
    7543. S. / Termomagnituri
    magnituri Senadnobebi, romelTa gajerebis damagnitebuloba mocemul temperaturul intervalSi
    Zlieraa damokidebuli temperaturaze.
    R сплавы / термомагнитные
    E alloys / thermomagnetic
    7544. S. / Termowyvilis
    Termowyvilebis dasamzadeblad gankuTvnili Senadnobebi, romlebic temperaturis cvlilebis propor-
    ciulad TemZ sakmaod maRal da stabilur mniSvnelobebs uzrunvelyofen.
    R сплавы / термопарные
    E alloys / thermocouple
    7545. S. / TuTiis
    Senadnobebi TuTiis fuZeze.
    R сплавы / цинковые
    E alloys / zinc
    7546. S. / iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis
    Senadnobebi, romlebic erT an ramdenime iSviaT miwaTa liTons Seicaven. es Senadnobebi komponentebia da
    savaldebulo ar aris fuZe iyos.
    R сплавы редкоземельных металлов
    E alloys / rare-earth metal
    7547. S. / kalis
    Senadnobebi kalis fuZeze, romlebic ZiriTadad sasakisre masalad da rbil sarCilad gamoiyeneba.
    R сплавы / оловянные
    E alloys / tin
    7548. S. / kbilsaproTezo
    kbilis proTezebis dasamzadebeli Senadnobebi. isini piris RruSi maRali koroziamedegobiT, cve-
    TamedegobiT, sasurveli feriTa da kargi teqnologiuri TvisebebiT gamoirCeva.
    R сплавы / зубопротезные
    E alloys for the tooth crowns and bridges
    7549. S. / keTilSobili
    keTilSobili liTonebis (Ag, Au, Pt, Pd, Rh, Ru, Ir, Os) Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / благородные
    E alloys / noble
    7550. S. / kobaltis
    mxurvalmtkice da koroziamedegi Senadnobebi kobaltis fuZeze. isini temperaturuli gafarToebis koe-
    ficientis mcire sididiT 20-800°C =(15.9-16.5)Ч10-6K-1 da gansakuTrebuli magnituri TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba.
    upiratesad gavrcelebulia kobaltis Senadnobebi mZime (Fe, Cr, Ni, Mo, W) liTonebTan.
    R сплавы / кобальтовые
    E alloys / cobalt
    7551. Senadnobebi / koroziamedegi
    Senadnobebi, romlebic sxvadasxva agresiul areSi maRali koroziuli medegobiT gamoirCeva (mag., rkinis,
    nikelis, spilenZis, aluminis, titanis da zogierTi sxva elementis fuZeze damzadebuli Senadnobebi).
    R сплавы / коррозионностойкие
    E alloys / corrosion-resistant
    7552. S. / kriogenuli
    preciziuli Senadnobebi (rkinis, nikelis, aluminis fuZeebze), romlebic dabal (_ 269-dan + 20°C-mde)
    temperaturebze muSaobisas Tburi, eleqtruli, magnituri da meqanikuri Tvisebebis kompleqsiT xa-
    siaTdeba.
    R сплавы / криогенные
    E alloys / cryogenic; alloys / low temperature
    7553. S. / liTonuri
    Senadnobebi, romelTa fuZes erTi an ramdenime liToni Seadgens; isini liTonuri TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сплавы / металлические
    E alloys / metallic
    7554. S. / magnituri
    1. Senadnobebi, romelTa fardobiTi magnituri amTvisebloba mniSvnelovnad aRemateba erTs ( > 1). 2.
    Senadnobebi, romlebsac feromagnituri unari aqvs.
    R сплавы / магнитные
    E alloys / magnetic
    7555. S. / magniturrbili
    magnituri Senadnobebi, romlebic gajerebamde damagnitdeba, gadamagnitdeba SedarebiT sust magnitur
    velSi da magnituri SeRwevadobis maRali mniSvnelobiTa da mcire koercitiuli ZaliT xasiaTdeba
    (magnitur wredebSi gamtarebad gamoiyeneba).
    R сплавы / магнитно-мягкие
    E alloys / soft magnetic
    7556. S. / magnitursali, Senadnobebi mudmivi magnitebisaTvis
    magnituri Senadnobebi, romlebic najerobamde damagnitdeba, gadamagnitdeba SedarebiT Zlier magnitur
    velSi da koercitiuli Zalisa da magnituri induqciis maRali mniSvnelobebiT xasiaTdeba. (gamoiyeneba
    mudmiv magnitebad, informaciis matareblebad: magnituri diskebi, lenti, doli da a. S.).
    R сплавы / магнитно-твёрдые
    E alloys / hard magnetic
    7557. S. / magnitostriqciuli
    magniturrbili Senadnobebi, romlebsac magnitostriqciis sakmaod maRali l/l = (35_100)·10_6 efeqti
    aqvs.
    R сплавы / магнитострикционные
    E alloys / magnitostrictive
    7558. S. / magniumis
    msubuqi sakonstruqcio Senadnobebi magniumis fuZeze.
    R сплавы / магниевые
    E alloys / magnesium
    7559. S. / madempfirebeli
    drekadi rxevebis CaxSobis maRali unaris mqone Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / демпфирующие
    E alloys / damping
    7560. S. / maRallegirebuli
    Senadnobebi, romlebSic malegirebeli komponentebis jamuri Sedgeniloba 10%-s aRemateba.
    R сплавы / высоколегированные
    E alloys / high
    7561. S. mexsierebis elementebisaTvis
    feromagnituri Senadnobebi Fe-Ni, Fe-Co-Cr da Fe-Co-Ni sistemebis fuZeze, romlebic gadamagnitebis cik-
    lebis didi ricxvis pirobebSi gamoiyeneba.
    R сплавы для элементов памяти
    E shape memory alloys
    7562. Senadnobebi / molibdenis
    mxurvalmtkice Senadnobebi molibdenis fuZeze.
    R сплавы / молибденовые
    E alloys / molybdenum
    7563. S. / mosamzadebeli
    feradi liTonebisa da Senadnobebis dabalxarisxiani jarTisa da narCenebis gadadnobiT miRebuli
    naxevarfabrikatebi, romlebic Senadnobebis warmoebisas sakazme danamatad gamoiyeneba.
    R сплавы / подготовительные
    E alloys / preliminary
    7564. S. / mocemuli drekadi TvisebebiT
    Senadnobebi, romlebsac statikuri da cikluri datvirTvis pirobebSi mcire plastikuri deforma-
    ciisadmi maRali winaaRmdegoba da relaqsaciamedegoba axasiaTebs.
    R сплавы с заданными упругими свойствами
    E alloys with preset elastic properties
    7565. S. / mocemuli xgtk (xazobrivi gafarToebis temperaturuli koeficientiT)
    feromagnituri da aramagnituri Senadnobebi, romelTa xgtk mocemul temperaturul intervalSi
    SedarebiT mcirea (10-5_10-7 K-1).
    R сплавы с заданным ТКЛР
    E alloys with preset thermal expansion
    7566. S. / msubuqi
    aluminis, magniumis, titanisa da beriliumis fuZeebze Seqmnili mcire simkvrivis (5000 /
    kg 3
    m
    -mde)
    Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / лёгкие
    E alloys / light
    7567. S. / mudmivi magnitebisaTvis
    ix. magnitursali Senadnobebi.
    7568. S. / mxurvalmedegi
    Senadnobebi (upiratesad rkinis fuZeze), romlebic maRal temperaturaze airebTan urTierTqmedebisas
    amaRlebuli qimiuri winaaRmdegobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сплавы / жаростойкие
    E alloys / heat-resistant
    7569. S. / mxurvalmtkice
    Senadnobebi (Zneldnobadi da sxva liTonebis fuZeze), romlebic maRal temperaturaze maRali meqanikuri
    TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сплавы / жаропрочные
    E superalloys
    7570. S. / mZime
    daZvelebadi Senadnobebi, ZiriTadad volframis fuZeze, romlebic maRali (ara nakleb 15000 / )
    kg 3
    m
    simkvriviT xasiaTdeba.
    R сплавы / тяжёлые
    E alloys / heavy
    7571. S. / nikelis
    korozia_ da mxurvalmedegi, agreTve mxurvalmtkice Senadnobebi nikelis fuZeze.
    R сплавы / никелевые
    E alloys / nickel
    7572. S. / niobiumis
    mxurvalmtkice Senadnobebi niobiumis fuZeze.
    R сплавы / ниобиевые
    E alloys / niobium
    7573. S. / ormagi
    Senadnobebi, romelTa SedgenilobaSic ori komponenti Sedis.
    R сплавы / двойные
    E alloys / binary; alloys two-component
    7574. S. / preciziuli
    specialuri fizikuri da fizikur-meqanikuri Tvisebebis Senadnobebi, romelTa maRali donec qimiuri
    Sedgenilobis sizustiT, Senadnobebis sisufTaviT, struqturuli mdgomareobiTa da damzadebis spe-
    cifikiT miiRweva.
    R сплавы / прецизионные
    E alloys / precision
    7575. Senadnobebi / proteqtoris
    liTonuri masalebis koroziisagan eleqtroqimiuri dacvisaTvis (kerZod, galvanuri anodebis dasam-
    zadeblad) gamoyenebuli Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / протекторные
    E alloys / protector
    7576. S. / rezistorebisaTvis
    Senadnobebi Ni-Cr, Ni-Mo, Ni-Mn, Fe-Cr-Al agreTve im sistemebis fuZeze, romlebsac eleqtrowinaRobis
    maRali temperaturuli koeficienti aqvs.
    R сплавы для резисторов
    E alloys / resistance
    7577. S. / reniumis
    reniumis Semcveli Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / рениевые
    E alloys / rhenium
    7578. S. / rkinis
    Senadnobebi, romlebSic ZiriTadi komponenti rkinaa.
    R сплавы / железные
    E alloys / ferrous
    7579. S. / sazambare
    rkinis, spilenZis, nikelis, kobaltisa da sxva fuZeze Seqmnili Senadnobebi, romlebic drekadobis
    maRali zRvriTa da relaqsaciamedegobiT xasiaTdeba; isini xelsawyoebisa da manqanebis drekadi
    elementebis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R сплавы / пружинные
    E alloys / spring
    7580. S. / sakonstruqcio
    manqanaTa nawilebis, samSeneblo konstruqciebisa da sxv. dasamzadeblad gamoyenebuli Senadnobebi,
    romlebic maRali simtkiciT, saimedoobiT da xangamZleobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сплавы / конструкционные
    E alloys / structural (constructional)
    7581. S. / sali
    Senadnobebi, romlebic Zneldnobadi liTonebis (volframi, titani, tantali) karbidebisa da plastikuri
    liTonuri (kobalti, nikeli, molibdeni) Semkvrelisagan Sedgeba, isini maRali sisaliTa da cveTa-
    medegobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сплавы / твёрдые
    E alloys / hard; alloys / sintered-hard
    7582. S. / samkomponentiani
    Senadnobebi, romelTa SedgenilobaSic sami komponentia.
    R сплавы / трёхкомпонентные
    E alloys / ternary
    7583. S. / samsxmelo
    Senadnobebi, romlebic maRali samsxmelo TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba da sxmulis maRal xarisxs uz-
    runvelyofs.
    R сплавы / литейные
    E alloys / casting
    7584. S. / sasakisre
    Senadnobebi srialis sakisrebis sadebisaTvis. isini kargi antifriqciuli, sakmarisi meqanikuri, korozi-
    uli da teqnologiuri TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сплавы / подшипниковые
    E alloys / bearing
    7585. S. / sastambo
    sastambo anawyobis dasamzadebeli Senadnobebi. am mizniT ZiriTadad Pb, Zn da Mg-is Senadnobebi ga-
    moiyeneba.
    R сплавы / типографские
    E alloys / printing
    7586. S. / saSualolegirebuli
    Senadnobebi, romlebSic malegirebeli elementebis jami 2.5-idan 10%-mdea.
    R сплавы / среднелегированные
    E alloys / medium
    7587. S. / spilenZis
    Senadnobebi spilenZis fuZeze. maTi ZiriTadi malegirebeli elementebia: Zn ( 40%), Sn ( 10%), Al ( 10%),
    Ni ( 30%), Be ( 2%), agreTve Fe, Co, Mn, Si, Sb, Cr, Mg, Ag da sxv.
    R сплавы / медные
    E alloys / copper
    7588. Senadnobebi / titanis
    titanis Senadnobebi sxvadsxva elementTan, ZiriTadad liTonebTan. misi Senadnobebi farTod gamoiyeneba
    aviaciaSi, saraketo, kosmosur da kriogenul teqnikaSi, gemT_ da manqanaTmSeneblobaSi, qimiur mrewve-
    lobaSi, samedicino teqnikaSi, metalurgiasa da sxv.
    R сплавы / титановые
    E alloys / titanium
    7589. S. / tute liTonebis
    Senadnobebi Na-is, Ka-is, Li-is, Cs-is fuZeze an maTi mniSvnelovani SemcvelobiT.
    R сплавы щелочных металлов
    E alloys / alkali metal
    7590. S. / tute miwaTa liTonebis
    Senadnobebi, Ca-is, Sr-is, Ba-is fuZeze an maTi mniSvnelovani SemcvelobiT.
    R сплавы щелочноземельных металлов
    E alloys / earth metal
    7591. S. / feradi
    1. yvela liTonis(garda rkinisa) fuZeze arsebuli Senadnobebis sawarmoo dasaxeleba. 2. Senadnobebi,
    romelTa fuZesac feradi liTonebi warmoadgens.
    R сплавы / цветные
    E alloys / nonferrous
    7592. S. / feromagnituri
    Senadnobebi, romlebsac spontanuri damagnitebis movlena axasiaTebs.
    R сплавы / ферромагнитные
    E alloys / ferromagnetic
    7593. S. / formis mexsierebis efeqtiani
    Termodrekadi martensituli struqturis Senadnobebi, romlebsac dabaltemperaturuli deformaciisa
    da Semdgom sawyis temperaturamde gaxurebisas SeuZlia Tavisi geometriuli konfiguracia aRidginos.
    R сплавы с эффектом памяти формы
    E alloys / shape memory
    7594. S. / fxvnilovani mZime
    fxvnilTa metalurgiis meTodebiT damzadebuli mZime Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / порошковые тяжёлые
    E alloys / powdered heavy
    7595. S. / qromiani
    mxurvalmedegi da mxurvalmtkice qromiani Senadnobebi. isini dabali plastikurobiT T < (300-350)°C ga-
    moirCeva.
    R сплавы / хромистые
    E alloys / chromium
    7596. S. / Sualeduri
    ix. gadasamuSavebeli Senadnobebi.
    7597. S. / cveTamedegi
    cveTisadmi winaaRmdegobis maRali unaris mqone Senadnobebi.
    R сплавы / износостойкие
    E alloys / wear-resistant
    7598. S. / cirkoniumis
    cirkoniumis Senadnobebi sxvadasxva elementTan, ZiriTadad, liTonebTan. gamoiyeneba energetikaSi,
    qimiur mrewvelobaSi, vakuumur teqnikasa da qirurgiaSi _ implantantad.
    R сплавы / циркониевые
    E alloys / zirconium
    7599. S. / Zneldnobadi
    Senadnobebi (Zneldnobadi liTonebisa da naerTebis fuZeze), romelTa dnobis temperaturac rkinis
    dnobis temperaturas aRemateba.
    R сплавы / тугоплавкие
    E alloys / refractory
    7600. S. / heterogenuli
    Senadnobebi, romelTa struqturac ori an meti fazisagan Sedgeba.
    R сплавы / гетерогенные
    E alloys / heterogeneous
    7601. S. / homogenuri
    Senadnobebi, romelTa struqturac erTi fazisagan Sedgeba (mag., myari xsnari).
    R сплавы / гомогенные
    E alloys / homogeneous
    7602. Senacvleba / glinebis
    saglinavi galis dganSi glinebis Senacvleba.
    R перевалка валков
    E change / roll
    7603. SenaWedi (SeWedva)
    Wedvis operaciebisas (gaWimva, dasma, gabrtyeleba) namzadis formis cvlis fardobiTi sidide, romelic
    asaxavs deformaciis xarisxs da SenaWedis (SeWedvis) koeficientiT xasiaTdeba.
    R уковка
    E reduction
    7604. Serardizacia
    ix. moTuTieba.
    7605. Sereva
    ori an meti komponentis erTgvarovani meqanikuri narevis miRebis procesi.
    R смешивание
    E mixing; blending
    7606. Sesafari / Rumlis
    kamera, Cveulebriv, liTonuri garsacmi, romelSic saamqroSi mtvris gamoyofis da xmauris donis
    Sesamcireblad, rkalur foladsadnob Rumels ganaTavseben
    R укрытие печи
    E doghouse; enclosure
    7607. Sesqeleba
    pulpidan, simZimis an centridanuli Zalebis moqmedebiT, myari nawilakebis daleqviT, Txevadi fazis
    gamoyofis procesi.
    R сгущение
    E thickening; concentration
    7608. Setaceba1
    glinvis procesis sawyisi stadia, liTonis glinebTan kontaqtis momentidan deformaciis keris liToniT
    Sevsebamde.
    R захват
    E biting; biting / roll
    7609. Setaceba2
    adidvis win wnelis, milis an mavTulis SemoWedili wina bolo maTi SetacebisaTvis.
    R захватка
    E dog
    7610. S. / meoreuli
    liTonis pirmodeba ganivxraxnuli glinvisas, romelic Seesabameba namzadis Sexebis moments samarTulis
    cxvirTan an glinis TxemTan. igi sawyis (pirvelad) pirmodebas Tan mohyveba.
    R захват / вторичный
    E biting / secondary
    7611. S. / pirveladi
    liTonis pirmodeba ganivxraxnuli glinvisas, romelic Seesabameba namzadis glinebTan sawyisi Sexebis
    moments; Sedegad namzadi mbrunav da winsvliT moZraobas iwyebs.
    R захват / первичный
    E biting / primary (initial)
    7612. SeuduRebloba
    SenaduRi nakeris (Rumlis an eleqtruli SeduRebis) defeqti calkeuli SeuduRebeli ubnebis saxiT.
    R непровар
    E incomplete (poor) penetration
    7613. Seferva, SeRebva
    liTonis zedapirze maRali adheziuri unaris mqone laqsaRebavis dadeba, romelic mas koroziisagan
    icavs.
    R окрашивание
    E painting
    7614. SeRwevadoba
    myari tanis unari, Tavis SigniT siTxe an airebi gamWolad gaataros.
    R проницаемость
    E permeability
    7615. S. / damcavi danafaris
    damcavi danafaris unari, gaataros koroziuli aris komponentebi.
    R проницаемость защитных покрытий
    E permeability / protective coating
    7616. SeRwevadoba / magnituri
    masalis fizikuri maxasiaTebeli, romelic misive magnituri induqciis magnituri velis daZabulobasTan
    fardobiT gamoisaxeba.
    R проницаемость / магнитная
    E permeability / magnetic
    7617. Seyinva
    dabal temperaturebze teniani fxvieri masalebis did naWrebad an monoliTad SeerTeba.
    R смерзание
    E freezing
    7618. Secxoba
    1. aglomeraciis, (da)koqsvis da a. S. procesebSi maRal temperaturebze wvrilmarcvlovani masalebis
    naWrebad SeerTeba. 2. fxvnilebis, fxvnilTa narevebis, boWkoebis an wnexilebis Termuli damuSaveba,
    Tundac erTi komponentis dnobis temperaturaze dabal temperaturebze, maTi konsolidaciisaTvis.
    R спекание
    E sintering; agglomeration; caking
    7619. S. / gaaqtiurebuli
    Secxoba, romelic procesis intensificirebis gamomwvevi sxvadasxva fizikur-qimiuri faqtoris ze-
    moqmedebiT mimdinareobs.
    R спекание / активированное
    E sintering / activated
    7620. S. / dayalibebuli fxvnilis winaswari
    dayalibebuli fxvnilis winaswari Secxoba iseT temperaturaze, romelic masalis Secxobis tempera-
    turaze mniSvnelovnad naklebia; procesi sapoxis an plastifikatoris mocilebis da misi Semdgomi
    transportirebisa da damuSavebis mizniT tardeba.
    R спекание порошковой формовки / предварительное
    E presintering / powder mo(u)ld
    7621. S. / eleqtroimpulsuri
    fxvnilovani masalebis Secxoba, romlis drosac nawilakebs Soris dens atareben.
    R спекание / электроимпульсное
    E sintering / electric discharge
    7622. S. / vakuumuri
    wnexilis vakuumSi Secxoba gaxsnili airebis desorbciiT, oqsidebis piroliziTa da sublimaciiT, riTac
    masalis maRali saeqspluatacio Tvisebebia uzrunvelyofili.
    R спекание / вакуумное
    E sintering / vacuum
    7623. S. / vibraciuli
    Secxoba, romlis drosac Cajdomis siCqaris gazrdis da simtkicis asamaRleblad fxvnilovan masalaze
    rxevebia modebuli.
    R спекание / вибрационное
    E sintering / vibration
    7624. S. / zonuri
    Secxoba, romlis drosac gaxurebis lokaluri zona gadaadgildeba; es procesi zomagrZeli namzadebis
    damuSavebisas gamoiyeneba.
    R спекание / зонное
    E sintering / zone
    7625. S. / Txevadfazuri
    Secxoba, romlis drosac dispersiuli nawilakebis kontaqtis wertilebSi Txevadi faza warmoiqmneba.
    R спекание / жидкофазное
    E sintering / liquid-phase
    7626. S. / izoTermuli
    mudmiv temperaturaze mimdinare Secxoba.
    R спекание / изотермическое
    E sintering / isothermal
    7627. S. / myarfaza
    Secxoba, romelic Txevadi fazis warmoqmnis gareSe tardeba.
    R спекание / твёрдофазное
    E sintering / solid-phase
    7628.S. / reaqciuli
    mravalkomponentiani sistemis myarfaza Secxoba, romlis drosac narevis calkeuli Semdgenebi qimiuri
    naerTebis warmosaqmnelad reaqciaSi Sedis.
    R спекание / реакционное
    E sintering / reaction
    7629. Secxoba / fxvnilebis
    difuziuri masis gadataniT fxvnilovani sxeulebis konsolidacia. igi SesaZlebelia, rogorc myar
    fazaSi, iseve Txevadi fazis arsebobisas, kerZod, komponentebis kontaqturi dnobis Sedegad (procesi
    SeiZleba, rogorc wnevis qveS, ise mis gareSe).
    R спекание порошков
    E sintering / powder
    7630. S. / civi
    oTaxis temperaturaze wnevis qveS fxvnilis calkeuli nawilakebis ufro msxvil warmonaqmnebad Seer-
    Teba.
    R спекание / холодное
    E sintering / cold
    7631. S. / cikluri
    temperaturis cikluri cvalebadobisas fxvnilovani masalebis Secxoba.
    R спекание / циклическое
    E sintering / cyclic
    7632. S. / winaswarJangviT
    Secxoba, fxvnilis mowvis winaswari operaciiT, nawilakebis zedapirze gansamtkicebeli oqsiduri afskis
    warmosaqmnelad.
    R спекание с предварительным окислением
    E sintering with preoxidation
    7633. S. / wnevis qveS
    fxvnilovani wnexilis Secxoba, romlis drosac Cajdomis intensifikaciisa da dabrecis Tavidan
    asacileblad, erTdroulad wnevacaa modebuli.
    R спекание под давлением
    E sintering / pressure
    7634. S. / hidroTermuli
    mduRare siTxeSi Catarebuli fxvnilebis Secxoba.
    R спекание / гидротермическое
    E sintering / hydrothermal
    7635. Secxobadoba
    fxvnilovani masalis Secxobis unari.
    R спекаемость
    E coking capacity; cokingability
    7636. Sewidva
    1. maRal temperaturaze cecxlgamZle masalis amonagis urTierTqmedeba flusTan, romlis Sedegad Se-
    widuli Sre warmoiqmneba. 2. Txevadi liTonis minarevebis widaSi gadasvla da qimiur naerTebad maTi
    SeerTeba (Sekvra).
    R ошлакование
    E slagging / scorification
    7637. SewrTobadoba
    gansazRvrul siRrmeze foladis wrTobis unari.
    R прокаливаемость
    E hardenability
    7638. S. / arasruli
    SewrTobadoba, romlis drosac nakeTobis gulis wrToba uzrunvelyofili ar aris.
    R прокаливаемость / неполная
    E hardenability / incomplete
    7639. S. / gamWoli
    SewrTobadoba, romlis drosac nakeTobis mTliani moculobis wrToba xdeba.
    R прокаливаемость / сквозная
    E hardenability / full
    7640. Sveleri
    -sebri kveTis saerTo daniSnulebis fasonuri profilis naglini, romelsac ori Taro yelidan erT mxa-
    res masTan swori kuTxiTaa ganlagebuli.
    R швеллер
    E channel (beam); channel section
    7641. Sverili / kalibris
    kalibris gverdiTi zedapirebis (kedlebis) daxra vertikalur RerZTan; es daxra kalibris kedlis gli-
    nis RerZTan daxris kuTxis tangensiT an procentebSi Rarulebis siRrmidan izomeba.
    R выпуск калибра
    E taper of groove; angle of sides
    7642. STanTqma / qimiuri
    STanTqmis procesi, romlis drosac STanTqmuli nivTierebis nawilakebi da STamnTqmeli erTmaneTTan
    qimiur urTierTqmedebaSi Sedis.
    R хемосорбция
    E chemisorption
    7643. Slami
    1. fxvnilisebri produqti, romelic daileqeba spilenZis, TuTiisa da sxva liTonebis eleqtrolizisas;
    es produqti, Cveulebriv, keTilSobil liTonebs Seicavs. 2. lamisebri naleqi madnis sveli
    gamdidrebisas. 3. naleqi, romelic siTxis dawdomisas an filtraciisas gamoiyofa.
    R шлам
    E mud; slime; sludge
    7644. S. / anoduri, eleqtrolituri Slami
    araxsnadi narCeni, romelic spilenZis eleqtrolituri rafinirebis procesSi anodidan CamoiSleba.
    R шлам / анодный
    E mud / anode; slime / anode; sludge / anode
    7645. S. / TeTri
    Tixamiwis warmoebis naxevarproduqti, romelic aluminaturi xsnarebis gaukaJbadoebisas warmoiqmneba.
    R шлам / белый
    E mud / white
    7646. S. / eleqtrolituri
    ix. anoduri Slami.
    7647. S. / nefelinis
    nefelinis tute gamotutvisas warmoqmnili Slami, romelic cementis warmoebaSi gamoiyeneba.
    R шлам / нефелиновый
    E slime / nepheline
    7648. S. / wiTeli
    wiTeli feris araxsnadi naleqi, romelic boqsitebis gamotutvisas warmoiqmneba; Tixamiwis warmoebis
    narCeni.
    R шлам / красный
    E mud / red
    7649. Slikeri
    1. fxvnilovani masalis mdgradi koncentrirebuli suspenzia, romelic kargi denadobiT xasiaTdeba. 2.
    wyalSi Sereuli wvrilad dafxvnili gamosavali silikaturi masalebis sqeli comisebri masa, romelic
    cecxlgamZle masalebis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R шликер
    E dross
    7650. Slikerebi
    tyviis, bismuTisa da kalis rafinirebis Tanamdevi produqti, romelic Semdgom gadamuSavebas eqvemde-
    bareba.
    R шликеры
    E dross
    7651. S. / mSrali
    Slikerebi, romlebic 10-30% spilenZsa da 50-70% tyvias Seicavs, isini pirveladi (Savi) tyviis 550-
    600°C-mde gacivebisas warmoiqmneba.
    R шликеры / сухие
    E drosses / dry
    7652. S. / poxieri
    Slikerebi, romlebic 3-5% spilenZsa da 80-90% tyvias Seicavs, isini pirveladi (Savi) tyviis 335-340°C –
    mde gacivebisas warmoiqmneba.
    R шликеры / жирные
    E drosses / greasy
    7653. Slifi
    liTonis an mineralis kveTis gaprialebuli zedapiri, romelic vizualuri an mikroskopiuli kvle-
    vebisaTvis mzaddeba.
    R шлиф
    E section (slice) / polished
    7654. S. / amoWmuli
    qimiuri, eleqtroqimiuri an sxva meTodiT mikroskopiuli kvlevisaTvis liTonis zedapiris damuSaveba
    (amoWma).
    R шлиф / травленный
    E slice / etched
    7655. Slixi
    gravitaciuli gamdidrebis meTodiT miRebuli koncentrati.
    R шлих
    E heavy concentrate
    7656. Sleperi
    saglinav agregatebSi gasaglinavi liTonis, glinvis RerZis perpendikularulad, gadasaadgileblad
    gamoyenebuli meqanizmi.
    R шлеппер
    E transfer (bed); drag; table / transfer; skid / transfer
    7657. S. / sabagiro
    Sleperi, romelSic mamoZravebeli organo amZrav dolebsa da damWimav blokebs Soris daWimuli
    bagirebia (Sleperis urikebiT).
    R шлеппер / канатный
    E rope transfer
    7658. S. / jaWvuri
    Sleperi, romelSic mamoZravebel organos firfitovani jaWvi sabjeniT warmoadgens.
    R шлеппер / цепной
    E chain transfer
    7659. Smaltini
    (Co, Ni, Fe) As3 Sedgenilobis minerali, kobaltis madani.
    R шмальтин
    E smaltite; smaltine
    7660. SoTi, SoTisebri liToni
    Zelakisebri liTonis mcire sxmuli, romelic Ria muldaSi horizontalur mdgomareobaSi Camoisxmeba; es
    sxmuli Semdgomi gadamuSavebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R чушка
    E pig
    7661. Spati / mdnobi, fluoriti
    CaF2 Sedgenilobis minerali, Sedis mravali madnis SedgenilobaSi; es minerali xSirad metalurgiul
    procesebSi flusad, agreTve ftoris naerTebis, mag., krioliTis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R шпат / плавиковый
    E fluorspar
    7662. Speizi
    zogierTi feradi liTonis warmoebaSi Tanmxlebi an Sualeduri produqti _ spilenZis, nikelis,
    kobaltis da a. S. arsenidebis da antimonidebis Senadnobebi.
    R шпейза
    E speiss
    7663. Spigeli
    ix. kriala Tuji.
    7664. Spindeli
    lilvi saglinavi dganis amZravis sistemaSi, romelic kbilana galidan an uSualod amZravi eleqtro-
    Zravadan glinebisaTvis brunvis gadasacemad gamoiyeneba.
    R шпиндель
    E spindle
    7665. S. / kbila
    Spindeli, romlis saxsriani SeerTeba wagrZelebuli kbila quros saxiTaa Sesrulebuli.
    R шпиндель / зубчатый
    E spindle / gear-type
    7666. S. / universaluri
    Spindeli, romlis saxsriani SeerTebebi, srialis sakisrebze an gorvis sakisarze, universaluri saxsris
    principiTaa Sesrulebuli.
    R шпиндель / универсальный
    E spindle coupling / universal
    7667. Spineli
    ori liTonis rTuli qimiuri naerTi (romelTagan erTi mainc gardamavali jgufis liTons miekuTvneba)
    JangbadTan.
    R шпинель
    E spinel
    7668. S. / aluminmagniumiani
    MgAl2O4 Sedgenilobis Spineli; rkinanaxSirbadian SenadnobebSi araliTonuri CanarTebis erT-erTi saxe.
    R шпинель / алюмомагниевая
    E spinel / aluminomagnesium
    7669. Spineli / qromiani
    MgCr2O4 Sedgenilobis Spineli; rkinanaxSirbadian SenadnobebSi araliTonuri CanarTebis erT-erTi saxe.
    R шпинель / хромистая
    E spinel / chromium
    7670. S. / qrommanganumiani
    MnCr2O4 Sedgenilobis Spineli; rkinanaxSirbadian SenadnobebSi araliTonuri CanarTebis erT-erTi saxe.
    R шпинель / хромомарганцевая
    E spinel / chromium-manganese
    7671. Splintoni
    ix. wnexStempeli.
    7672. Sreebi / kristalizaciis
    zodis defeqti _ struqturis araerTgvarovneba, romelic sarafinirebeli gadadnobisas
    kristalizaciis siCqaris cvlilebiTaa gamowveuli.
    R слои / кристаллизационные
    E layers / crystallization
    7673. Sre / barieruli
    myari sxeulis an fxvieri masalebis zedapirze TviTneburad warmoqmnili an specialurad datanili Sre,
    romelic gamoricxavs maT urTierTqmedebas masTan kontaqtSi myof masalebTan an aresTan.
    R слой барьерный
    E layer / barrier
    7674. S. / boriduli
    qimiuri naerTis (boridebis) Sre, romelic borirebis procesSi warmoiqmneba.
    R слой / боридный
    E layer / borided
    7675. S. / borirebuli
    liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sre, romelSic borirebis Sedegad boris Sedgenilobaa momatebuli.
    R слой / борированный
    E case / borided
    7676. S. / ganmtkicebuli
    masalis Sre, romelSic Termuli damuSavebis zedapiruli meTodebiT, legirebiT, deformirebiT an
    zemoqmedebis sxva saxiT, amaRlebuli sisale da simtkicea miRweuli.
    R слой / упрочнённый
    E layer / hardened
    7677. S. / daazotnaxSirbadianebuli
    liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sre azotisa da naxSirbadis gazrdili SemcvelobiT.
    R слой / азотонауглероженный
    E case / nitrocarburized; zone / nitrocarburized
    7678. S. / daazotebuli
    liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sre azotis momatebuli SemcvelobiT.
    R слой / азотированный
    E case / nitrided
    7679. S. / danaxSirbadianebuli, cementirebuli Sre
    danaxSirbadianebis Sedegad liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapirul SreSi naxSirbadis Semcvelobis mateba.
    R слой / науглероженный
    E case / carburized; zone / carburized
    7680. S. / defeqtiani
    fxvnilis cxeli wnexisas _ Secvlili struqturis fxvnilovani masalis Sre, romlis sisqec fxvnilis
    nawilakebis ramdenime diametris tolia, igi instrumentis an garsis kontaqtis adgilis siaxloves
    maRal temperaturaze difuziis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R слой / дефектный
    E layer / defective
    7681. S. / dinamikuri sasazRvro
    sasazRvro Sre, romelSic siCqaris gradienti imdenad didia, rom Sinagani xaxunis Zalebis moqmedebis
    ugulebelyofa SeuZlebelia.
    R слой / динамический пограничный
    E layer / dynamic(al) boundary
    7682. Sre / difuziuri
    1. siTxis an gazis Txeli sasazRvro Sre, romelSic masis gadatana (mag., or siTxes Soris, siTxesa da gazs
    Soris da a. S.) mxolod komponentebis difuziiT xdeba. 2. liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sre, romelic
    qimiur-Termuli damuSavebis Sedegad miiReba da gasajerebeli masalisagan Tavisi qimiuri SedgenilobiT,
    struqturiTa da TvisebebiT gansxvavdeba.
    R слой / диффузионный
    E layer / diffusion
    7683. S. / vibromduRare
    Sre, romelSic marcvlovani masalis fsevdogaTxevadebuli mdgomareoba siTxis an gazis filtraciiT da
    uwyveti SenjRreviT miiRweva.
    R слой / виброкипящий
    E bed / vibrofluidized
    7684. S. / koheziuri
    ori erTgvarovani sxeulis (myari an Txevadi) Sexebisas zedapirul Sreebs Soris warmoqmnili kavSiris
    Sre.
    R слой / когезионный
    E layer / cohesive
    7685. S. / mduRare, fsevdogaTxevadebuli Sre
    gamxurebeli (macivebeli) are haeris nakadSi Setivtivebuli myari nawilakebiT.
    R слой / кипящий
    E bed / fluidized
    7686. S. / mduRare widis
    gamdnari wida _ ,,mduRare~, warmoqmnili airebis gamoyofis Sedegad Txevad abazanaSi rkinamadniani masa-
    lebis dnobisas da naxSirbadis fxvnilis Jangbadis nakadiT Sebervisas.
    R слой / кипящий шлаковый
    E bed / fluidized slag
    7687. S. / mkvrivi
    Sre RumelSi, romelic myari masalebis (kazmi, saTbobi) naWrebisagan Sedgeba.
    R слой / плотный
    E layer / compact
    7688. S. / movibrire
    Sre, romelSic masalis fsevdogaTxevadebuli mdgomareoba uwyveti SenjRreviT miiRweva.
    R слой / вибрирующий
    E layer / vibrating
    7689. S. / muqi
    saiaraRo foladis zedapiris defeqti instrumentis konturis gaswvriv muqi zolis saxiT, romelic
    troostitis warmoqmnasTanaa dakavSirebuli.
    R слой / тёмный
    E layer / dark
    7690. S. / naTeli
    saiaraRo foladis zedapiris defeqti naTeli zolis saxiT, romelic instrumentis zedapirze mimdinare
    struqturuli gardaqmnebis specifikasTanaa dakavSirebuli.
    R слой / светлый
    E layer / bright
    7691. S. / nawrTobi
    liTonis (nakeTobis) zedapiruli Sre, romelSic wrToba ganxorcielda.
    R слой / закалённый
    E case / quench-hardened; case / quenched
    7692. S. / naxevrad martensituli
    Sre, romlis struqturac 50% martensitisa da 50% troostitisagan Sedgeba.
    R слой / полумартенситный
    E layer / semi-martensite
    7693. S. / nitriduli
    daazotebis procesSi warmoqmnili qimiuri naerTebis (nitridebis) Sre.
    R слой / нитридный
    E layer / nitride (white)
    7694. Sre / sabarbotaJo
    Txevadi liTonis Sre, romelic airis buStebiT Seireva.
    R слой / барботажный
    E layer / barbotage
    7695. S. / sasazRvro
    zona, siTxis an airis nakadSi myari zedapiris siaxloves, romelic siCqaris, temperaturis an kon-
    centraciis mniSvnelovani gradientiT xasiaTdeba.
    R слой / пограничный
    E layer / boundary
    7696. S. / (si)Tburi sasazRvro
    sasazRvro Sre, romelSic siTbos gadatana ganivi mimarTulebiT TbogamtarobiT xorcieldeba.
    R слой / тепловой пограничный
    E layer / thermal boundary
    7697. S. / fsevdoairuli
    ix. Setivtivebuli Sre.
    7698. S. / fsevdogaTxevadebuli
    ix. mduRare Sre.
    7699. S. / qafis
    saflotacio manqanis kameraSi warmoqmnili qafis Sre, romelic haeris buStebisagan watacebuli
    mineralebis nawilakebs Seicavs.
    R слой / пенный
    E bed / bubbling
    7700. S. / qimiuri naerTebis
    liTonis (nakeTobis) qimiur-Termuli damuSavebiT warmoqmnili gare zedapiruli Sre, romelic erTi an
    ramdenime difundirebuli elementisa da fuZis elementebisagan warmoqmnili qimiuri naerTebisagan
    Sedgeba.
    R слой химических соединений
    E layer / compound
    7701. S. / Setivtivebuli
    Sre, romelSic masalis myari an Txevadi nawilakebi Setivtivebul mdgomareobaSia.
    R слой / взвешенный
    E bed / suspension
    7702. S. / cementirebuli
    ix. danaxSirbadianebuli Sre.
    7703. Sroba
    gamoSroba, myari, Txevadi an airuli sxeulebidan siTxis mocileba (Cveulebriv tenia).
    R сушка
    E drying
    7704. S. / gundebis
    gamowvis procesSi gundebidan higroskopiuli kapilaruli tenis mocileba.
    R сушка окатышей
    E drying / pellet
    7705. S. / (brZmedis) bervis
    brZmedis gaxurebamde masSi Sesaberi haeridan tenis mocileba.
    R осушение (доменного) дутья
    E dehumidification / blast
    7706. Sromatevadoba
    ekonomikuri maCvenebeli, romelic erTeul produqciaze (an gansazRvrul samuSaoze) samuSao drois
    danaxarjs axasiaTebs.
    R трудоёмкость
    E intensity / labo(u)r
    7707. Stabeli
    gansazRvruli wesiT sworad dalagebuli nakeTobebis an masalebis rigi.
    R штабель
    E stack; pile
    7708. Stabiki
    Zneldnobadi liTonebis (W, Mo, Ta, Nb, Re da sxv.) fxvnilebidan Semcxvari zomagrZeli namzadi.
    R штабик
    E molding; beading
    7709. Staini
    Sualeduri produqti zogierTi feradi liTonis (spilenZis, nikelis, tyviis da sxv.) warmoebisas,
    romelic misaRebi liTonis sulfidis rkinis sulfidTan Senadnobs warmoadgens.
    R штейн
    E matte
    7710. Staini / TeTri, TeTri mati
    spilenZis Staini, romelic konverterSi pirveli gaqrevis periodis bolos rkinovani widis CamoSvebis
    Semdeg rCeba; igi 78-80% spilenZs Seicavs.
    R штейн / белый
    E matte / poor
    7711. S. / mravalliToniani
    mniSvnelovani raodenobiT tyviis da TuTiis sulfidebis Semcveli Staini.
    R штейн / полиметаллический
    E matte / polymetal
    7712. S. / nikelis
    16-20% Ni-is, 54-60% Fe-is, 18-20% S-isa da 0.1-0.2% Cu-is Semcveli Staini; nikelis warmoebis Sualeduri
    produqti.
    R штейн / никелевый
    E matte / nickel
    7713. S. / pirveladi
    amrekl RumlebSi spilenZis koncentratebis dnobisas miRebuli Staini.
    R штейн / первичный
    E matte / primary
    7714. S. (spilenZis qva) / spilenZis,
    45-75% spilenZis Semcveli Staini, spilenZis warmoebis Sualeduri produqti.
    R штейн / медный
    E matte / copper
    7715. S. / spilenZ-nikelis
    spilenZ-nikelis sulfiduri madnebis gadamuSavebisas miRebuli Staini.
    R штейн / медно-никелевый
    E matte / copper-nickel
    7716. Stampva, naStampi
    1. liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis meTodi, romlis drosac gare Zalebis moqmedebiT liTonis plastikuri
    formacvlileba Stampis siRrueSi xdeba. 2. StampviT damzadebuli nakeToba
    R штамповка
    E forging; stamping; pressing
    7717. S. / afeTqebiT
    asafeTqebeli nivTierebebis afeTqebis energiiT warmoqmnili wneviT (Sualeduri aris gavliT) fur-
    clovani masalis Stampva.
    R штамповка / взрывная
    E stamping / explosive
    7718. S. / daxuruli
    naWedis perimetrze, fxebis warmoqmnis gareSe, daxurul StampebSi mimdinare Stampva.
    R штамповка / закрытая
    E forging / closed die; forging / die
    7719. S. / Txevadi
    Camosxma da kristalizacia wnevis qveS sxmuli namzadis miRebis procesi, romelic liTonis presformaSi
    Camosxmasa da mis saboloo gamyarebamde hidravlikuri wnexis puansoniT SemWidroebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R штамповка / жидкая
    E forging / cast
    7720. S. / moculobiTi
    Stampva, romlis drosac namzadad Sesabamis zomebad daWrili mrgvali, kvadratuli an sworkuTxa
    profilis sortuli naglini gamoiyeneba.
    R штамповка / объёмная
    E forging / die
    7721. S. / furclis
    Stampva, romlis drosac namzadad furclovani naglini gamoiyeneba.
    R штамповка / листовая
    E stamping / sheet metal; forming / sheet; plateforming
    7722. S. / Ria
    Ria StampebSi Stampva, romlis drosac naWedis perimetrze xiwvebi warmoiqmneba.
    R штамповка / открытая
    E forming / open-die
    7723. S. / civi
    Stampva namzadis winaswar gaxurebis gareSe; es procesi rekristalizaciis temperaturaze dabali
    temperaturebisas tardeba.
    R штамповка / холодная
    E forming / cold die
    7724. Stampva / cxeli
    winaswar, rekristalizaciis temperaturis zeviT, gaxurebuli namzadis Stampva.
    R штамповка / горячая
    E forging / hot die; forming / hot
    7725. Stampi
    plastikuri deformaciis Stampvis meTodiT Secxobili an monoliTuri masalebis dasayalibebeli
    instrumenti.
    R штамп
    E die
    77267724 . S. / daxuruli
    Stampi, romelSic Stampvis fxis warmoqmna gaTvaliswinebuli ar aris.
    R штамп / закрытый
    E die / closed
    7727. S. / (a)sakrebi
    sxvadasxva StampSi mravaljeradi gamoyenebis unificirebuli kvanZebiT da detalebiT awyobili Stampi.
    R штамп / сборочный
    E die / assembling
    7728. S. / Ria
    Stampi, romelSic Stampvis fxis warmoqmnaa gaTvaliswinebuli.
    R штамп / открытый
    E die / open
    7729. Stanga
    msxvili an saSualo kveTis cxlad naglini profilis pirobiTi dasaxeleba, romelic damzadebis Semdeg
    ar gadmoixveva.
    R штанга
    E rod; bar
    7730. Strifsi
    2.7-idan 6.8 mm-mde sisqis da 63-idan 415 mm-mde siganis foladis zoli gaglinuli nawiburiT, romelic
    SenaduRi milebis warmoebaSi namzadad gamoiyeneba.
    R штрипс
    E (tube) strip; skelp
    7731. S. / sortuli
    sortul saglinav dganze glinviT miRebuli Strifsi.
    R штрипс / сортовой
    E (sectional) strip
    7732. Suaxazi / glinebis
    pirobiTi horizontaluri xazi, romelic zeda da qveda glinis RerZebs Soris manZils Suaze yofs.
    R линия валков / средняя
    E line / pitch
    7733. Sxefsacivari
    sabruni wyalmomaragebis sistemebSi atmosferuli haeriT wylis sacivebeli daxrilkedlebiani koSkuri
    tipis mowyobiloba.
    R градирня
    E splasher

    C
    7734. Caglinva
    liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis operacia, romlis daniSnulebac brtyeli an Rru namzadis napirebze
    momrgvalebuli bortis (qimis) warmoqmnaa.
    R закатка
    E beading; wrapping
    7735. Cakideba
    1. kazmis Camokideba. 2. uwyveti sxmulis gamyarebuli garsis Cakideba kristalizatorSi, romelic garsis
    garRvevis gamo, kedlis awevisas, ukuqceviT-winsvliTi moZraobis procesSi garsis nawilis masTan erTad
    moZraobaSi gamoixateba.
    R зависание
    E sticking; hanging; bridging
    7736. Camokideba / kazmis
    Saxtur RumlebSi (mag., brZmedSi) teqnologiuri procesis darRvevis gamo kazmis daSvebis Sewyveta.
    R подвисание шихты
    E bridging; hanging
    7737. CamonaRvrebi
    naglinis zedapiris defeqti zolebis saxiT, romelic foladis Camosxmis teqnologiis darRveviT an de-
    feqtebis cecxliT gawmendis dros Semomdnari naRvenTebisagan warmoiqmneba.
    R заплески
    E skin / double
    7738. CamonaWeri
    foladis zodis, blumebis, slabebis, namzadebis an mza nakeTobis moWrili defeqtiani boloebi.
    R обрезь
    E crop; discard
    7739. CamorCena
    glinebSi liTonis Sesvla glinebis wriul siCqareze naklebi siCqariT.
    R отставание
    E lag
    7740. Camosxma1
    Txevadi liTonidan, Senadnobidan, wididan da a. S. saCamomsxmelo formaSi miRebuli namzadi an detali.
    R литьё
    E casting; pouring; teeming
    7741. Camosxma2 (gadaSveba, Camonasxmi, gadasaSvebi)
    hidravlikuri klasifikaciis produqti, romelic gamosavali masalis wvril fraqcias Seicavs.
    R слив
    E overflow; discharge; drain pouring-off
    7742. C. / gadmoRvriT
    Rru sxmulis miReba Txevadi liTonis formaSi dayovnebiT da gaumyarebeli liTonis formidan gad-
    moRvriT. kedlis sisqe liTonis formaSi dayovnebis droiT ganisazRvreba.
    R литьё с выливом
    E casting / overflow
    7743. C. / gamosawvavi modelebiT
    sxmulebis damzadeba gamdnari liTonis erTjerad formaSi Tavisufali CasxmiT, romlis drosac muSa
    siRrue kanifolis an sxva plastmasis presformebSi damzadebuli modelis gamowviT miiReba.
    R литьё по выжигаемым моделям
    E casting / cavityless
    7744. C. / gamowurviT
    Txelkedliani sxmulebis Camosxmis procesi, romelic gaxsnil liTonur formaSi nadnobis Tavisufali
    CasxmiT, Semdeg maTi ZvriT da Txevadi liTonis gamowurviT mTavrdeba.
    R литьё выжиманием
    E casting / pressure die
    7745. C. / garecentruli
    rkaluri Rumlis fskeridan da Rumlis centridan daZruli naxvretidan foladis Camosxma.
    R выпуск / внецентренный
    E tapping / excentric
    7746. C. / dabali wneviT
    samsxmelo formebSi sxmulebis miReba, romlis drosac liToniT formis gavseba da misi kristalizacia
    airis regulirebadi wneviT mimdinareobs.
    R литьё под низким давлением
    E casting / low-pressure
    7747. C. / donis qvemodan
    kristalizatorSi Txevad liTonSi CaZiruli samsxmelo Wiqidan uwveti Camosxma.
    R разливка под уровень
    E casting under level
    7748. C. / vakuumuri
    haerTan urTierTqmedebis Semcirebis da liTonis sisufTavis asamaRleblad Txevadi liTonis
    gauxSoebul atmosferoSi Camosxma.
    R разливка / вакуумная
    E casting / suction (vacuum)
    7749. Camosxma / vakuumur-SewoviTi
    sxmulebis damzadebis procesi, romlis drosac liToni formas masSive Seqmnili gauxSoebis Sedegad
    avsebs.
    R литьё вакуумным всасыванием
    E casting / vacuum suction
    7750. C. / vakuumur-kompresiuli
    winaswarvakuumirebuli nadnobis, Semdeg airuli wnevis qveS, formaSi kristalizaciiT sxmulis miReba.
    R литьё / вакуумно-компрессионное
    E casting / vacuum compression
    7751. C. / zevidan
    zeda Ria torsidan liTonis WavliT boyvis Sevseba.
    R разливка сверху
    E casting / top; top-pouring; teeming / downhill
    7752. C. / TviTgamyarebad yalibebSi
    sxmulebis miReba iseTi narevebisagan damzadebuli erTjeradi yalibebiT da kopebiT, romlebic haerze
    myardeba da Srobas an sxva reagentebiT damatebiT damuSavebas ar saWiroebs.
    R литьё в самотвердеющие формы
    E casting / solidifying mould
    7753. C. / kokilebSi eleqtrowiduri
    moyvanili (fasonuri) sxmulebis, liTonis wyliT sacivebeli samsxmelo kokilebSi _ kristalizato-
    rebSi _ CamosxmiT miRebis meTodi, romelic xarjvadi eleqtrodis eleqtrowidur gadadnobas efuZneba.
    R литьё / кокильное электрошлаковое
    E casting / electroslag chill
    7754. C. / kokilSi
    liTonur yalibebSi _ kokilebSi gravitaciuli ZalebiT gamdnari liTonis CasxmiT sxmulebis dam-
    zadebis procesi.
    R литьё в кокиль
    E casting / chill (pressure die)
    7755. C. / liTonis
    cicxvidan an sadnobi Rumlidan Txevadi liToniT boyvebis an wyliT sacivebeli kristalizatoris
    avseba, zodebis an namzadebis misaRebad – naxevarproduqtis Semdgomi damuSavebis mizniT.
    R разливка металла
    E casting; pouring; teeming
    7756. C. / naxevrad uwyveti1
    1000 mm-mde diametris da 10 m-de sigrZis sxmulis (mag., Tujis milebis) Camosxmis xerxi vertikalurad
    ganlagebul wyliT sacivebel kristalizatorsa da kops Soris RreCoSi liTonis CasxmiT; krista-
    lizaciis dawyebidan moZravi magida, romelic qvevidan xuravs kristalizators, daiweva garkveuli
    siCqariT da sxmuls gamoswevs.
    R литьё / полунепрерывное
    E casting / semicontinuous
    7757. C. / naxevrad uwyveti2
    uwyveti Camosxmis procesis saxesxvaoba. danadgarSi sxmulis dauWrelad (sigrZiT toli sxmulis
    sigrZisa) zomadi namzadebis miReba.
    R разливка / полунепрерывная
    E casting / semicontinuous
    7758. C. / porciuli eleqtrowiduri
    liTonis SedarebiT mcire porciebis TanamimdevrobiT Casxma kristalizatorSi saSualedo eleqtro-
    widuri gaTbobiT.
    R отливка / порционная электрошлаковая
    E casting / portion electroslag
    7759. C. / preciziuli
    ix. zusti Camosxma.
    7760. C. / sifonuri
    Camosxma boyvis qvevidan SevsebiT, romelic emyareba ziarWurWlis princips.
    R разливка / сифонная
    E pouring / bottom; casting / uphill
    7761. Camosxma / ukuwneviT
    sxmulebis miReba liTonis formebSi, rodesac liToniT formis gavsebis da misi kristalizaciis
    procesSi formasa da liTonze, romlebic danadgaris zeda kameraSi imyofeba, 6Ч103 pa-mde Warbi wneva
    moqmedebs.
    R литьё с противодавлением
    E casting / countergravity
    7762. C. / uwyveti
    liTonis Camosxma wyliT sacivebel kristalizatorSi, romlis mopirdapire torsis naxvretidan
    gamyarebuli namzadi uwyvetad gamoiweva.
    R разливка / непрерывная
    E casting / continuous
    7763. C. / qerqis yalibebSi
    Termoreaqtiuli narevebidan damzadebul erTjerad qerqian yalibebSi gravitaciuli ZalebiT gamdnari
    liTonis CasxmiT sxmulebis damzadebis procesi.
    R литьё в корковые формы
    E casting / shell
    7764. C. / qvis
    ZiriTadad bazaltis, iSviaTad diabazis da sxva qanebis 1350-1450°C-ze gadadnobiT da yalibebSi CamosxmiT
    nakeTobebis miReba.
    R литьё / каменное
    E (cast) stone / artificial
    7765. C. / qviSis yalibebSi
    qviSaTixovani sayalibe narevebiT damzadebul erTjerad samsxmelo yalibebSi sxmulebis miRebis xerxi.
    R литьё в песчаные формы
    E casting / sand
    7766. C. / Cqarosnuli
    4-5 m/wT-mde siCqariT mduRare da naxevrad mSvidi foladiT boyvebis Sevseba.
    R разливка / скоростная
    E casting / high-speed
    7767. C. / widis qveS
    liTonis meoreuli daJangvis Tavidan asacileblad, sxmulis (uwyvetad Camosxmuli namzadis) zedapiris
    xarisxis gasaumjobeseblad, boyvSi an kristalizatorSi Tbosaizolacio an egzoTermuli wida-
    warmomqmneli narevebiT Txevadi liTonis zedapirze widis moyeneba.
    R разливка под шлаком
    E casting (pouring) under-slag
    7768. C. / wneviT
    specialur manqanebze, mravaljeradi gamoyenebis liTonur presformaSi, gamdnari liTonis CamosxmiT
    sxmulis miReba.
    R литьё под давлением
    E casting / pressure (injection)
    7769. C. / centridanuli
    sxmulis miRebis xerxi mbrunav formaSi liTonis Tavisufali CasxmiT; am dros sxmuli centridanuli
    Zalebis moqmedebiT formirdeba.
    R литьё / центробежное
    E casting / centrifugal
    7770. Ca(mo)Sveba / kazmis
    Saxtur sadnob RumelSi myari sakazme masalebis CaSveba dnobis msvlelobisas.
    R сход шихты
    E descent / burden
    7771. Canaglini
    naglinis defeqti grZivi Sverilis saxiT, romelic warmoiqmna ,,ulvaSis”, CamonaWris, uxeSi kawrulis
    CawneviT (SeWriT).
    R закат (дефект проката)
    E lap (rolling); backfin
    7772. CanaduRi
    SeduRebisas liTonis sruli gadnoba, rac SesaduRebel zedapirebs Soris uwyvet liTonur kavSirs
    warmoqmnis.
    R провар
    E fusion; penetration
    7773. CanarTebi
    1. liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi Txevadi an myari saxiT arsebuli ucxo nawilakebi. 2. fxvnilovan kazmSi an
    konsolidirebul tanSi arsebuli ucxo nawilakebi, romlebic, rogorc wesi, fxvnilSi misi miRebis
    procesSi rCeba.
    R включения
    E inclusions
    7774. CanarTebi / pwkarovani
    araliTonuri CanarTebi, glinvis mimarTulebiT gaWimuli zolebis saxiT; warmoiqmneba foladis zodis
    centralur nawilSi Tavmoyrili CanarTebis gaglinviT.
    R включения / строчечные
    E inclusions / line
    7775. C. / wertilovani
    wertilisebri araliTonuri CanarTi, romelic SeiZleba foladis nimuSis mikroskopuli kvlevisas
    aRmoCndes.
    R включения / точечные
    E inclusions / point
    7776. CanarTi / airuli
    myar liTonSi kristalizaciis procesSi gamoyofili airis umciresi buStula.
    R включение / газовое
    E inclusion / gaseous
    7777. C. / aluminaturi
    araliTonuri CanarTi foladebSi, romelic, ZiriTadad, Tixamiwisagan Sedgeba.
    R включение / алюминатное
    E inclusion / aluminate
    7778. C. / araliTonuri
    1. liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi araliTonuri nawilakebi (Jangeuli, sulfidi, silikati da sxv.). 2. teq-
    nikur liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi Jangeulebis, sulfidebis, nitridebis da sxva saxiT CarTuli makro-,
    mikro- an submikroskopuli araliTonuri nawilakebi.
    R включение / неметаллическое
    E inclusion / nonmetalic
    7779. C. / globularuli
    momrgvalebuli formis araliTonuri CanarTi foladebSi.
    R включение / глобулярное
    E inclusion / globular
    7780. C. / egzogenuri
    CanarTi, romelic meqanikurad moxvdeba foladSi, mag., amonagis warecxviT an widis nawilakebis foladSi
    arev-dareviT.
    R включение / экзогенное
    E inclusion / exogenous
    7781. C. / endogenuri
    CanarTi, romelic metalurgiuli gadamuSavebisas reaqciebis procesSi warmoiqmneba.
    R включение / эндогенное
    E inclusion / endogenous
    7782. C. / karbidis
    ix. karbiduli CanarTi.
    7783. C. / karbiduli. karbidis CanarTi
    araliTonuri CanarTi foladebSi, romlis ZiriTad mdgenels liTonebis karbidebi warmoadgens.
    R включение / карбидное
    E inclusion / carbide
    7784. C. / karbonitriduli
    araliTonuri CanarTi, romlis ZiriTad mdgenels liTonebis karbonitridebi warmoadgens.
    R включение / карбонитридное
    E inclusion / carbonitride
    7785. C. / msxvili
    araliTonuri CanarTi foladebSi, romlis zoma 32 mkm-s aRemateba.
    R включение / крупное
    E inclusion / large
    7786. C. / nitriduli
    araliTonuri CanarTi foladebSi, romlis ZiriTad mdgenels liTonebis nitridebi warmoadgens.
    R включение / нитридное
    E inclusion / nitride
    7787. C. / oqsiduri
    araliTonuri CanarTi foladebSi, romlis ZiriTad mdgenels liTonebis oqsidebi warmoadgens.
    R включение / оксидное
    E inclusion / oxide
    7788. CanarTi / silikaturi
    araliTonuri CanarTi foladebSi, romlis ZiriTad mdgenels silikatebi warmoadgens.
    R включение / силикатное
    E inclusion / silicate
    7789. C. / sulfiduri
    araliTonuri CanarTi foladebSi, romlis ZiriTad mdgenels liTonTa sulfidebi warmoadgens.
    R включение / сульфидное
    E inclusion / sulfide
    7790. C. / fosfiduri
    araliTonuri CanarTi foladebSi, romlis ZiriTad mdgenels liTonTa fosfidebi warmoadgens.
    R включение / фосфидное
    E inclusion / phosphide
    7791. C. / Spineluri
    araliTonuri CanarTi foladebSi, romlis ZiriTad mdgenels Spineli warmoadgens.
    R включение / шпинельное
    E inclusion / spinel
    7792. C. / wvrili
    araliTonuri CanarTi foladebSi, romlis zoma 4-idan 32 mkm-mdea.
    R включение / мелкое
    E inclusion / fine
    7793. C. / widis1
    dakristalizebul liTonSi widis an drosis mcire nawilakebi.
    R включение / шлаковое
    E inclusion / slag
    7794. C. / widis2 (liTonSi)
    1. zodis an naglinis defeqti araliTonuri CanarTis gaWimuli (gawelili) grovebis saxiT. isini
    upiratesad cecxlgamZle masalebis an widis nawilakebia, romlebic liTonSi misi Camosxmisas moxvda. 2.
    sawidridan amoRebuli gamyarebuli wida.
    R шлаковина
    E inclusion (patch; pocket) / slag
    7795. Canasaxi
    axali fazis (an gadakristalizebuli Zvelis) kristalizaciis centri, romelsac sakuTari aRnagoba,
    Sedgeniloba da Tvisebebi aqvs.
    R зародыш
    E nucleus; germ
    7796. C. / koherentuli
    ZiriTadi fazidan (matricidan) koherentuli sazRvriT gancalkevebuli Canasaxi.
    R зародыш / когерентный
    E nucleus / coherent
    7797. C. / kritikulzomamdeli
    Canasaxi, romlis zoma kritikulze naklebia da sistemis mocemul Termodinamikur pirobebSi TviTneburi
    zrdis unari ar aqvs.
    R зародыш / докритический
    E nucleus (germ) / undercritical
    7798. C. / kritikulsmiRma
    Canasaxi, romlis zoma kritikulze metia da sistemis mocemul Termodinamikur pirobebSi TviTneburi
    zrdis unari aqvs.
    R зародыш / закритический
    E nucleus (germ) / supercritical
    7799. CanatvirTi
    1. sakazme masalis liTonuri nawilis masa, romelic perioduli moqmedebis sadnob RumelSi CaitvirTeba.
    2. perioduli moqmedebis saxurebel RumelSi CatvirTuli mTeli dasamuSavebeli masalis masa.
    R садка
    E charge; heat
    7800. C. / damatebiT
    sadnobi Rumlis damatebiTi CatvirTva mocemul tevadobamde.
    R подвалка
    E charge / additional
    7801. C. / civi, civi Casma
    saxurebel WebSi sxmulebis CatvirTva, romelTa zedapiris temperatura 400°C-ze naklebia.
    R всад / холодный
    E charge / cold
    7802. C. / cxeli, cxeli Casma
    saxurebel WebSi sxmulebis CatvirTva, romelTa zedapiris temperatura 400°C-s aRemateba.
    R всад / горячий
    E charge / hot
    7803. Canayari (dayra, amovseba)
    1. namzadebis maRaltemperaturuli damuSavebisas daJangvisagan, dabrecisagan da a.S. dacvis mizniT maTi
    fxvier garemoSi moTavseba. 2. presformaSi, garsSi an kafsulaSi dasawnexad Cayrili fxvnili.
    R засыпка
    E powder; fill
    7804. C. / Tbosaizolacio
    fxvnilovani narevi, romelic boyvSi Txevadi foladis zedapirze, zodis zeda nawilis gamyarebis
    siCqaris Sesamcireblad iyreba.
    R засыпка / теплоизолирующая
    E charge / thermal (heat) insultation
    7805. CanaWeri, naseri
    obieqtis zomebisa da formis mkveTri lokaluri cvlilebebiT xelovnurad Seqmnili Zabvebis
    koncentratori, romelic radiusiT da siRrmiT xasiaTdeba.
    R надрез
    E notch
    7806. C. / basri
    xelovnurad Seqmnili Zabvis koncentratori, romelic CanaWris siRrmiT da wveros radiusiT xasiaTdeba.
    R надрез / острый
    E notch / sharp
    7807. Canaxevebi (Canaglejebi)
    Txeli furclebis zedapiris defeqti ganivi aragamWoli Canaxevebis saxiT, romlebic glinvisas _
    metnabeW, Camowmendisas _ gaCenili CaRrmavebebis, gaglinuli widis, Caglinuli liTonuri nawilakebis
    da xenjis Caglinvis adgilebSi Cndeba.
    R надрывы (дефект)
    E breaks / small
    7808. Carecxva [(ga)recxva]
    madnebis gamdidrebis meTodi, romelic Tixovani fuWi qanebis madnis naWrebidan CamorecxvaSi mdgo-
    mareobs.
    R промывка (мойка)
    E washing
    7809. Carxi / armaturis
    armaturis foladis dasaWreli, mosaRuni da sasworebeli Carxi.
    R станок / арматурный
    E machine / reinforcing-bar
    7810. C. / valcsaxarato
    specializebuli liTonsaWreli Carxi, romelic saglinavi dganebis glinebis damzadebis an gacveTili
    kalibrebis aRsadgenad gamoiyeneba.
    R станок / вальцетокарный
    E lathe / roll(-turning)
    7811. C. / valcsaxexi
    specializebuli Carxi, romelic saglinavi dganis glinebis damzadebisas an gacveTili kalibrebis
    aRdgenis Semdeg saxexad gamoiyeneba.
    R станок / вальцешлифовальный
    E machine / roll-grinding; grinder / roll
    7812. C. / milgadasaWreli
    saWrisebiT aRWurvili Carxi, romelic milebis boloebis dasamuSaveblad, mosaWrelad da gadasaWrelad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R станок / трубообрезной
    E machine / pipe-cutting
    7813. C. / milmisaWreli
    saWrisebiT aRWurvili Carxi, romelic milebis garedan nazolis da Signidan xiwvis mosaxsnelad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R станок / трубоподрезной
    E machine / pipe (tube)-cutting
    7814. C. / nawibursarandi
    swornakeriani eleqtroSesaduRebeli milebis warmoebisas furclovani milnamzadis grZivi nawiburebis
    randviT dasamuSavebeli Carxi, romelic nawiburebis paralelurobas, maT daprofilebas da siganeze
    namatis moxsnas uzrunvelyofs.
    R станок / кромкострогальный
    E planer / edge; machine chamfering; shaver / edge
    7815. Casadebi / foriani, foriani sacobi
    mimarTuli forianobis cecxlgamZle masalis nakeToba, romelic cicxvis an konverteris kedelSi an
    ZirSi, Txevad liTonSi haeris gasaqrevad idgmeba.
    R вставка / пористая
    E plug / porous
    7816. C. / Stampis
    asakrebi Stampis muSa elementis sacvleli nawili.
    R вставка штампа
    E insert / die
    7817. Casaxva
    1. Txevadi an airuli fazidan kristalizaciisas Canasaxis warmoqmna. 2. gadajerebuli myari fazis daS-
    lisas axali fazis Canasaxis warmoqmna.
    R зарождение
    E nucleation
    7818. C. / bzaris
    meqanikuri, eleqtroqimiuri, Termuli da sxva meTodebiT masalebis damuSavebis procesSi jer kidev
    daurRveveli liTonis mTlianobis rRvevis niSnebis gamoCena basrwveriani brtyeli bzaris saxiT.
    R зарождение трещины
    E nucleation / crack
    7819. C. / heterogenuli
    Casaxva sxva fazebTan arsebul gamyof zedapirebze, myar mdgomareobaSi - marcvlebisa da submarcvlebis
    sazRvrebze, agreTve wyobis defeqtebze da mikroaramTlianobebze.
    R зарождение / гетерогенное
    E nucleation / heterogenous
    7820. C. / homogenuri
    kritikuli zomis Canasaxis fluqtuaciuri warmoqmniT gamosavali fazis sxvadasxva adgilze mimdinare
    SemTxveviTi Casaxva.
    R зарождение / гомогенное
    E nucleation / homogeneous
    7821. Casma / civi
    ix. civi CanatvirTi.
    7822. C. / cxeli
    ix. cxeli CanatvirTi.
    7823. Casxma / Tujis
    foladsadnob agregatSi Txevadi Tujis CatvirTvis teqnologiuri operacia.
    R заливка чугуна
    E charging / hot metal
    7824. C. / formaSi
    yoveli sxmulisaTvis dadgenili siCqariT gansazRvrul temperturul intervalSi gamdnari liToniT
    samsxmelo formis Sevsebis procesi.
    R заливка формы
    E casting
    7825. CatvirTva
    myari sakazme masalebiT sadnobi Rumlis muldiT, kalaTiT an badiT CatvirTva.
    R завалка
    E charge; charging
    7826. Caqroba / brZmedis
    remontis dawyebamde brZmedis sakazme masalebis da dnobis produqtebisagan ganTavisufleba.
    R выдувка доменной печи
    E blowing-out
    7827. CaquCi
    1. xelis dasartymeli instrumenti. 2. dartymiT moqmedebis xelis manqana, romlis muSa elementi
    winsvliT moZraobs.
    R молоток
    E hammer
    7828. CaRrmavebebi / cecxliT gawmendis
    furclovani naglinis zedapiruli defeqti CaRmavebebis saxiT (romlebic torsidan furclis sibrtyis
    napirze midis). es CaRrmavebebi cecxliT gawmendis teqnologiis darRvevisas liTonis adgilobrivi
    amowvis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R канавки огневой зачистки
    E-
    7829. CaRunva
    1. mRunavi Zalis mimarTulebiT nimuSis an nakeTobis wertilebis wrfivi gadaadgileba. 2. mRunavi Zalis
    mimarTulebiT nimuSis an nakeTobis wertilebis wrfivi gadaadgilebis sidide. 3. naglinis formis
    defeqti, grZivi an ganivi mimarTulebiT sibrtyivobidan gadaxriT, romlis drosac nakeTobis zedapirs
    rkalis saxe aqvs.
    R прогиб
    E deflection; bending; flexure; sagging
    7830. C. / absoluturi
    sigrZis erTeulebSi gamosaxuli CaRunva (2).
    R прогиб / абсолютный
    E deflection / absolute
    7831. C. / narCeni
    Runvis deformacia, romelic misi gamomwvevi datvirTvis moxsnis Semdegaa SenarCunebuli.
    R прогиб / остаточный
    E deflection (bending) / residual
    7832. C. / fardobiTi
    CaRunva (2), romelic gamosaxulia moRunuli nimuSis ganapira gaWimuli boWkos ekvivalenturi far-
    dobiTi wagrZelebiT.
    R прогиб / относительный
    E deflection / relative
    7833. CaWra
    furclovani Stampvis operacia, romelic Caketil konturze erTi nawilis meorisagan ZvriT mocilebaSi
    mdgomareobs.
    R надрезка
    E notching
    7834. Cajdoma
    1. Txevadi mdgomareobidan myar mdgomareobaSi gadasvlisas liTonis an Senadnobis moculobis Semcireba.
    2. wnevis, temperaturisa da simZimis Zalis moqmedebiT fxvnilovani sxeulis xazobrivi zomebis Semcireba
    wnexisa da Secxobis procesebSi.
    R усадка
    E shrinkage
    7835. C. / moculobiTi
    Txevadi mdgomareobidan myar mdgomareobaSi gadasvlisas, agreTve xazobrivi Cajdomis sawyis
    temperaturamde gacivebisas, Termuli kumSvis Sedegad liTonis an Senadnobis moculobis Semcireba.
    R усадка / объёмная
    E shrinkage / volume
    7836. C. / xazobrivi
    modelis da am modelis mixedviT miRebuli sxmulis an samsxmelo formis samuSao siRruesa da am for-
    maSi miRebuli sxmulis zomebs Soris sxvaoba.
    R усадка / линейная
    E shrinkage / linear
    7837. CiraRdani
    saTbobis, haeris da gavarvarebuli wvis produqtebis nakadi, romelSic wvis procesi mimdinareobs
    R факел
    E flame
    7838. C. / plazmis
    eleqtruli rkalis gavlis Semdeg airi plazmatronis gamosavalze, romelic 3000-idan 5000°C-mdea
    gaxurebuli.
    R факел / плазменный
    E flame / plasma

    c
    7839. cdomileba / gazomvis
    absoluturi an fardobiTi erTeulebiT gamosaxuli gazomvis Sedegis gadaxra gasazomi sididis
    WeSmariti mniSvnelobidan.
    R погрешность измерения
    E error / absolute
    7840. cdomileba / gasazomi saSualebebis
    gasazomi saSualebebis metrologiuri parameterbis nominaluridan gadaxra, romelic gazomvis cdomi-
    lebaze moqmedebs.
    R погрешность средств измерений
    E errors / instrumental
    7841. ceziumi
    qimiuri elementi, Cs, atomuri masa=132.91; miekuTvneba iSviaT msubuq tute liTonebis jgufs, tdn 28.5°C;
    igi fotokaTodis dasamzadebeli Senadnobebis fuZed gamoiyeneba.
    R цезий
    E cesium
    7842. celestini
    SrSO4 Sedgenilobis minerali, stronciumis madani.
    R целестин
    E celestine
    7843. cementatori
    cementaciis Casatarebeli danadgari.
    R цементатор
    E Carburizer
    7844. cementacia, danaxSirbadianeba
    1. qimiur-Termuli damuSaveba, romelic, sisalis da cveTamedegobis gazrdis mizniT, foladis nakeTobis
    zedapiruli Sris naxSirbadiT difuziur gajerebaSi mdgomareobs. 2. ferad metalurgiaSi _ qimiuri
    aRdgenis procesiT _ ufro eleqtrouaryofiTi liTonebiT _ xsnarebidan liTonebis amoReba.
    R цементация
    E carburization; carburizing
    7845. c. / airuli
    airul garemoSi danaxSirbadianeba.
    R цементация / газовая
    E carburizing / gas
    7846. c. / vakuumuri
    atmosferulze dabali wnevis pirobebSi mimdinare airuli danaxSirbadianeba.
    R цементация / вакуумная
    E carburizing / vacuum
    7847. c. / ionuri
    cementacia, romelic mimdinareobs diddeniani mRvivari ganmuxtvisas kaTodsa (nakeToba) da anods Soris
    airul garemoSi atmosferulze naklebi (0.13-1.95 pa) wnevisas.
    R цементация / ионная
    E carburizing / ion
    7848. c. / maRaltemperaturuli
    ix. maRaltemperaturuli danaxSirabdianeba.
    7849. c. / orsafexuriani
    cementacia, romlis drosac procesis dasawyisSi (sacementacio) atmosferoSi naxSirbadis maRali po-
    tenciali 1.2-1.3% iqneba SenarCunebuli (aqtiuri periodi), xolo Semdeg igi 0.8-1.0%-mde dahyavT
    (difuziuri periodi), rac procesis saerTo xangrZlivobas amcirebs.
    R цементация / двухступенчатая
    E carburizing / two-stage
    7850. c. / Txevad karbiurizatorSi
    ix. danaxSirbadianeba Txevad garemoSi.
    7851. c. / marilebis nadnobSi
    ix. danaxSirbadianeba marilebis nadnobSi.
    7852. c. / mduRare SreSi
    ix. danaxSirbadianeba mduRare SreSi.
    7853. c. / mRvivari ganmuxtvis pirobebSi
    ix. danaxSirbadianeba mRvivari ganmuxtvis pirobebSi.
    7854. c. / myar karbiurizatorSi
    930-950°C-ze myar karbiurizatorian konteinerebSi mimdinare cementacia. procesi 0.5-1.5 mm sisqis da-
    naxSirbadianebuli Sris miRebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R цементация в твёрдом карбюризаторе
    E carburizing / solid
    7855. cementacia / pastiT
    ix. danaxSirbadianeba pastiT.
    7856. c. / wveTovani xerxiT
    ix. danaxSirbadianeba wveTovani xerxiT.
    7857. cementi
    xelovnuri araorganuli fxvnilisebri mWida masalebis saerTo dasaxeleba. maT wyalTan, marilis wyal-
    xsnarebTan da sxva siTxeebTan plastikuri masis warmoqmnis unari aqvs. es masa droTa ganmavlobaSi
    myardeba da qvisebri sxeuli xdeba.
    R цемент
    E cement
    7858. c. / Tixamiwovani
    cecxlgamZle cementi, romelic kalciumis aluminatebs da Tixamiwas Seicavs.
    R цемент / глинозёмистый
    E cement / alumina
    7859. c. / periklazuri
    cecxlgamZle (cecxlmedegi) betoni, romelic periklazis wvrilad (wmindad) dafqviT miiReba.
    R цемент / периклазовый
    E cement / periclase
    7860. c. / cecxlgamZle
    hidravlikurad mWida cecxlgamZle masala, romelic cecxlmedegi betonebis misaRebad gamoiyeneba.
    R цемент / огнеупорный
    E cement / refractory (fireproof)
    7861. c. / widis
    saerTo dasaxeleba cementebisa, romlebic granulirebuli brZmedis widis da aqtivizatorebis (kiris,
    samSeneblo TabaSiris da sxv.) danamatebis erToblivad dafqviT an maTi cal-calke daqucmacebuli kom-
    ponentebis SereviT miiReba.
    R цемент / шлаковый
    E cement / slag
    7862. cementiti, rkinis karbidi
    rkina-naxSirbadis Senadnobebis struqturuli mdgeneli - rkinis karbidi, Fe3C, romelic 6.67% C-s
    Seicavs.
    R цементит
    E cementite
    7863. c. / globularuli
    ix. marcvlovani cementiti.
    7864. c. / legirebuli
    cementiti, romlis kristalur gisosSi rkinis atomebis nawili malegirebeli elementebis atomebiTaa
    Canacvlebuli.
    R цементит / легированный
    E cementite / alloyed
    7865. c. / marcvlovani, globularuli cementi, sferoiduli cementi
    cementiti, romlis marcvlebsac yvela mimarTulebiT, daaxloebiT, Tanabari zomebi aqvs.
    R цементит / зернистый
    E cementite / spheroidal; cementite / nodular; cementite / globular
    7866. c. / meoreuli
    gacivebisas naxSirbadis xsnadobis SemcirebiT gadajerebuli austenitidan gamoyofili cementiti.
    R цементит / вторичный
    E cementite / secondary
    7867. c. / mesameuli
    gacivebisas naxSirbadis xsnadobis SemcirebiT gadajerebuli feritidan gamoyofili cementiti.
    R цементит / третичный
    E cementite / tertiary
    7868. c. / pirveladi
    rkina-naxSirbadis Senadnobebis (zeevteqtikuri Tujebis) uSualod kristalizaciisas gamoyofili
    cementiti.
    R цементит / первичный
    E cementite / primary
    7869. c. / sferoiduli
    ix. marcvlovani cementiti.
    7870. centrifuga
    centridanuli Zalis moqmedebiT suspenziebis da pulpis dasacalkevebeli aparati.
    R центрифуга
    E centrifuge
    7871. centrifugva
    centridanuli Zalis velSi dispersiuli sistemebis dacalkevebis procesi.
    R центрифугирование
    E separation / centrifugal
    7872. ceriti
    minerali, kalciumis da ceriumis jgufis liTonebis rTuli silikati, romelic 24% ceriumis oqsids da
    35% lanTanis, prazeodiumis, neodiumis da samariumis oqsidebs Seicavs; ceriumis madani.
    R церит
    E cerite
    7873. ceriumi
    qimiuri elementi, Ce, atomuri masa=140.13; miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis jgufs, tdn 795°C; es
    elementi msubuqi Senadnobebis legirebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R церий
    E cerium
    7874. cerobebi
    ix. CanaWris ube.
    7875. cerusiti
    PbCO3 Sedgenilobis minerali, tyviis madani.
    R церуссит
    E cerussite
    7876. cecxlgamZleoba
    cecxlgamZle masalebis an nakeTobaTa unari, formis daukargavad da gaurbileblad, win aRudges maRali
    temperaturebis zemoqmedebas.
    R огнеупорность
    E refractoriness
    7877. cecxlriki
    cecxlrikebis cxauris anawyobis Tujis detali, romelic sacecxleSi myari wvadi saTbobis Sris
    damWerad (sayrdenad) gamoiyeneba.
    R колосник
    E bar / fire
    7878. cveTa, gacveTa
    1. xaxunis procesSi nimuSis an nakeTobis zedapiruli Sris rRveviT gamowveuli zomebis, formis an maTi
    zedapiris mdgomareobis cvlileba. 2. gacveTis procesis raodenobrivi Sefaseba.
    R износ
    E wear
    7879. c. / abraziuli
    kontaqtis zonaSi arsebuli mkawravi da mWreli sali nawilakebis arsebobiT ganpirobebuli cveTa.
    R износ / абразивный
    E wear / abrasive
    7880. c. / adheziuri
    liTonebis moxaxune zedapirebis ,,miwebebiT” cveTa.
    R износ / адгезионный
    E wear / adhesion
    7881. c. / daRlilobis
    masalis zedapiruli Sris daRlilobis cveTa, romelic gamowveulia datvirTvis mravaljeradi moq-
    medebiT. igi Siga Zlier deformirebul SreSi, upiratesad zedapiris paralelurad, bzaris Casaxvas,
    ganviTarebas da zedapiridan Txeli qerclisebri formis masalis aclas iwvevs.
    R износ / усталостный
    E wear / fatigue
    7882. c. / JangviTi
    cveTa, romelic gamowveulia zedapiruli Sreebis mocilebiT, igi ,,triboqimiuri” reaqciis Sedegad
    garemomcvel nivTierebebTan xaxunis, siTbos gamoyofisa da meqanikuri datvirTvebiT gaaqtiurebul
    zedapirze warmoiqmneba.
    R износ / окислительный
    E wear / oxidation
    7883. c. / xazobrivi (wrfivi)
    nakeTobis zomis cvlileba cveTas daqvemdebarebuli mimarTulebiT.
    R износ / линейный
    E wear / linear
    7884. cveTamedegoba
    masalis cveTisadmi winaaRmdegobis gawevis unari.
    R износостойкость
    E wear / resistance
    7885. cvili / konservaciis
    cvilis fuZeze damzadebuli koroziis sawinaaRmdego droebiTi damcavi saSualeba.
    R воск / консервационный
    E wax / preservation
    7886. cvla / formis
    myari tanis formis Secvla. (drekadi an plastikuri).
    R формоизменение
    E forming; shaping
    7887. civmetexoba
    masalis gamyifeba temperaturis dawevisas.
    R хладноломкость
    E shortness / cold; brittleness / cold
    7888. civWedva
    1. liTonebisa da Senadnobebis struqturisa da Tvisebebis cvlileba plastikuri deformaciis Sedegad
    rekristalizaciis nawilobrivi an sruli CaxSobisas: am process Tan axlavs sisalis da simtkicis
    momateba, plastikurobis da dartymiTi siblantis Semcireba. 2. damuSaveba, romelsac liToni civi
    plastikuri deformaciiT ganmtkicebamde mihyavs.
    R наклеп
    E hardening / strain (work); work / cold
    7889. c. / daZabuli zedapiruli
    zedapiruli civWedva, romlis drosac masala statikurad daZabul mdgomareobaSi imyofeba.
    R наклеп / напряжённый поверхностный
    E working / stress surface cold
    7890. c. / zedapiruli, mopirsaleba
    masalis zedapiris civWedva misi sruli rekristalizaciis gareSe.
    R наклеп / поверхностный
    E working / surface cold
    7891. c. / fxvnilebis
    liTonuri fxvnilebis nawilakebis civWedva, romelic fxvnilebis SemWidroebis da Secxobis aqtivaciis
    mizniTaa Catarebuli.
    R наклеп порошков
    E working / powder cold
    7892. cikli
    urTierTdakavSirebuli procesebis, samuSaoebis, movlenebis erToblioba, romelic risame ganviTarebis
    dasrulebul wres warmoqmnis.
    R цикл
    E cycle
    7893. c. / Termodinamikuri
    procesebis wre Termodinamikur sistemaSi.
    R цикл / термодинамический
    E cycle / thermodynamic
    7894. c. / Termuli
    ix. Termuli reJimi.
    7895. c. / nulidan cvalebad (maqsimumamde an minimumamde) ZabvaTa, ZabvaTa mfeTqari pulsi
    ZabvaTa mudmivniSniani cikli, romelic nulidan maqsimumamde (an minimumamde) icvleba.
    R цикл напряжений / отнулевой
    E cycle / stress
    7896. c. / ZabvaTa
    regularuli datvirTvisas Zabvebis TanamimdevrobiTi mniSvnelobebis erToblioba, maTi cvlilebis erTi
    periodis ganmavlobaSi.
    R цикл напряжений
    E cycle / stress
    7897. c. / ZabvaTa asimetriuli
    ZabvaTa cikli, romlis drosac maqsimalur da minimalur Zabvebs sxvadasxva mniSvnelobebi aqvs.
    R цикл напряжений / асимметричный
    E cycle / asymmetric stress
    7898. cikli / ZabvaTa mudmivniSniani
    ZabvaTa cikli mxolod cvalebadi sididiT.
    R цикл напряжений / знакопостоянный
    E cycle of stresses / constant
    7899. c. / ZabvaTa niSancvladi
    ZabvaTa cikli cvalebadi sididiTa da niSniT.
    R цикл напряжений / знакопеременный
    E cycle of stresses / reversal
    7900. c. / ZabvaTa simetriuli
    ZabvaTa cikli, romlis drosac maqsimaluri da minimaluri Zabvebi sididiT tolia, magram niSniT
    sawinaaRmdegoa.
    R цикл напряжений / симметричный
    E cycle / symmetric stress
    7901. c. / warmoebis
    procesebis erToblioba, romelic warmoebaSi mravaljerad monawileobas da garemosTan mis Tana-
    arsebobas uzrunvelyofs.
    R цикл производства
    E cycle (lead) / production
    7902. cikloni
    inerciuli mtversaWeri, romelSic centridanuli Zalebi damtverianebuli nakadis tangenciuri moZra-
    obiT aRiZvreba.
    R циклон
    E cyclone
    7903. cilindri / veneltis
    eleqtronuli mikroskopis Semadgeneli nawili, romelic eleqtronebis satyorcnidan gamosuli eleq-
    tronuli konis kveTs amcirebs.
    R цилиндр Венельта
    E cylinder / Wenelt
    7904. cirkaloi
    preciziuli Senadnobi cirkoniumis fuZeze, romelic 0.12-0.30% Fe-s, 0.3-1.5% Sn-s, 0.1-%-mde Cr-s da
    0.05% Ni-s Seicavs.
    R циркаллой
    E zircalloy
    7905. cirkoni
    ZrSiO4 Sedgenilobis minerali, cirkoniumis madani.
    R циркон
    E zircon
    7906. c. / rkinagaclili
    cirkonis koncentrati, romlisganac rkinis oqsidebia mocilebuli.
    R циркон / обезжелезненный
    E zircon / iron-free
    7907. c. / samsxmelo
    rkinisa da cirkonis koncentrati, romelic samsxmelo, upiratesad liTonuri, formebis da kopebis
    minawvis sawinaaRmdego saRebavebis dasamzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R циркон / литейный
    E zircon / foundry
    7908. cirkoniumi
    qimiuri elementi, Zn, atomuri masa=91.22; miekuTvneba iSviaT Zneldnobad liTonebis jgufs, tdn- 1825°C,
    mravali Senadnobis fuZe; es elementi foladis ganmJangvelad da gaugogirdoebisaTvis gamoiyenebna.
    R цирконий
    E zirconium
    7909. cicxvi
    Signidan amonagiani foladis an Tujis WurWeli, romelic liTonis, Stainis an widis mcire droiT Se-
    sanaxad, transportirebis, damatebiTi rafinirebisa da CamosxmisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R ковш
    E ladle
    7910. c. / Tujsazidi
    brZmedidan miqseramde an miqseridan foladsadnob agregatamde Txevadi Tujis gadasatanad gankuTvnili
    cicxvi.
    R ковш / чугуновозный
    E ladle / hot metal
    7911. cicxvi / miqseris
    Txevadi Tujis mcire xniT Sesanaxad, qimiuri Sedgenilobis gasaTanabreblad da gadatanisaTvis
    gankuTvnili cicxvi.
    R ковш / миксерный
    E ladle / mixer (torpedo)
    7912. c. / saCamomsxmelo
    metalurgiuli agregatidan Txevadi liTonis misaRebad da misi boyvebSi, kristalizatorSi an formebSi
    Camosasxmelad gankuTvnili cicxvi
    R ковш / разливочный
    E ladle / casting; ladle / pouring; ladle / teeming
    7913. c. / saCeriani
    saketi mowyobilobebiT aRWurvili cicxvi, romelic liTonis Camosxmis regulirebis an SewyvetisTvisaa
    gankuTvnili.
    R ковш / стопорный
    E ladle / stopper
    7914. c. / foladis
    ix. foladsaCamomsxmelo cicxvi.
    7915. c. / foladsaCamomsxmelo, foladis cicxvi
    metalurgiuli agregatidan Txevadi foladis misaRebad, mis gadasatanad da boyvebSi an foladis
    uwyveti Camosxmis danadgaris kristalizatorSi Camosasxmelad gankuTvnili cicxvi.
    R ковш / сталеразливочный
    E ladle / steel(-teeming)
    7916. c. / Sualeduri
    mcire moculobis cicxvi, romelic ZiriTadi samsxmelo cicxvidan liTonis Camosxmis siCqaris
    regulirebisaTvis gamoiyeneba; igi samsxmelo cicxvsa da formas, boyvs an kristalizators Soris
    idgmeba.
    R ковш / промежуточный
    E tundish
    7917. c. / Casasxmeli
    metalurgiul agregatebSi Txevadi liTonis Casasxmelad gankuTvnili cicxvi.
    R ковш / заливочный
    E ladle / pouring
    7918. c.-Rumeli, tigeli-cicxvi
    saxuraviani cicxvi foladis rafinirebisaTvis, romelSic rafinireba argonis an azotis qvevidan
    gaqreviT da saxuravis naxvretebidan Setanili eleqtrodebiT SeTbobis Sedegad miiRweva.
    R ковш-печь
    E ladle furnace
    7919. c. / widasazidi
    sadnobi agregatidan Txevadi widis widis nayarze (sayrelze) gadasamuSaveblad da a.S. gadasatanad gan-
    kuTvnili cicxvi.
    R ковш / шлаковозный
    E ladle / slag
    7920. cocvadoba
    1. plastikuri deformacia, romelic droSi mudmiv temperaturaze da mudmivi Zabvisas mimdinareobs
    (mudmivi datvirTvisas). 2. mudmivi Zabvis an datvirTvis moqmedebiT mimdinare myari sxeulis neli,
    uwyveti, plastikuri deformacia. 3. cxeli wnexisas fxvnilis gamkvrivebis erT-erTi ZiriTadi meqanizmi,
    romliTac mudmivi wnevisas formebSi liToni nela Caedineba.
    R ползучесть
    E creep
    7921. c. / aCqarebuli
    cocvadoba deformaciis didi siCqareebiT (mag., liTonebis wneviT cxeli damuSavebisas).
    R ползучесть / ускоренная
    E creep / accelerated (tertiary)
    7922. c. / dabaltemperaturuli
    ix. logariTmuli cocvadoba.
    7923. c. / damyarebuli
    cocvadobis stadia, romelzec cocvadobis siCqare mudmivia.
    R ползучесть / установившаяся
    E creep / steady-state (secondary)
    7924. cocvadoba / daumyarebeli
    cocvadobis stadia, romelic cocvadobis siCqaris romeliRac mudmiv sididemde Semcirebas Seesabameba.
    R ползучесть / неустановившаяся
    E creep / transiet (primary)
    7925. c. / difuziuri
    cocvadoba, romelic 0.7-0.8 Tdn ufro maRal temperaturaze viTardeba da ZiriTadad masis mimarTuli
    gadataniT mimdinareobs.
    R ползучесть / диффузионная
    E creep / diffusion (controlled)
    7926. c. / logariTmuli, dabaltemperaturuli cocvadoba
    0.1-0.2 Tdn temperaturaze mimdinare cocvadoba, romlis drosac cocvadobis deformacia drois loga-
    riTmzea damokidebuli.
    R ползучесть / логарифмическая
    E creep / logarithmic
    7927. c. / maRaltemperaturuli
    1. cocvadoba, romelic maRali temperaturis pirobebSi mimdinareobs. 2. 0.4-0.7 Tdn temperaturaze mimdi-
    nare cocvadoba, romlis drosac marcvlebis sazRvarze deformacia intensiurad viTardeba.
    R ползучесть / высокотемпературная
    E creep / high-temperature
    7928. c. / milevadi
    TandaTan klebadi siCqariT mimdinare cocvadoba.
    R ползучесть / затухающая
    E creep / attenuating
    7929. c. / radiaciuli
    cocvadoba, romelic masalis dasxivebis procesSi mimdinareobs, igi, rogorc wesi, amaRlebuli siCqariT
    xasiaTdeba.
    R ползучесть / радиационная
    E creep / irradiation
    7930. c. / uaryofiTi
    maRaltemperaturuli cocvadobis sawyisi stadia, rodesac nakeTobis an nimuSis zomebis Semcireba
    SeiniSneba; igi struqturuli da fazuri gardaqmnebiTaa ganpirobebuli, romelsac Tan axlavs masalis
    kuTri moculobis Semcireba.
    R ползучесть / отрицательная
    E creep / negative
    7931. cxavi
    gasacxavebeli aparati, romlis ZiriTadi elementebia saceri, cecxlrikebi, cxrili da cxaura.
    R грохот
    E screen
    7932. c. / doluri
    mbrunavi cxavi cilindruli, konusuri an prizmuli sacriT, romlis SigniTac sawyisi masala miewodeba.
    R грохот / барабанный
    E screen / cylinder (revolving)
    7933. c. / vibraciuli
    cxavi brtyeli horizontaluri sacriT, romelic didi sixSiris da mcire amplitudis rxeviT moZraobs.
    R грохот / вибрационный
    E screen / vibrating
    7934. c. / inerciuli
    gauwonasworebeli SkiviT aRZruli saceri-cxavis vibraciiT gamowveuli gacxaveba.
    R грохот / инерционный
    E screen / impact
    7935. c. / movibrire, vibrocxavi
    cxavi brtyeli horizontaluri sacriT, romelic didi sixSiriT da mcire amplitudiT irxeva.
    R грохот / вибрационный
    E screen / vibrating
    7936. c. / moqanave
    brtyelsacriani cxavi, romelic rxeviT moZraobas mcire sixSiriT asrulebs.
    R грохот / качающийся
    E screen / rocking
    7937. cxavi / stacionaruli
    masalebis fraqciul mdgenelebad dasayofi uZravi cecxlrikiani mowyobiloba (gamoiyeneba cxeli aglo-
    meratis gasacxaveblad).
    R грохот / стационарный
    E screen / stationary
    7938. c. / cecxlrikiani
    cxavi cecxlrikiani nakrebiT, romelic erTmaneTis zeviT paralelurad an 40-45°-iani kuTxiTaa ganla-
    gebuli.
    R грохот / колосниковый
    E fixed-bar grizzly; screen / bar
    7939. cxaura / cecxlrikis
    naxvretebiani (haeris misawodeblad) Tujis cxaurebisagan Sekrebili sacecxle mowyobilobis
    konstruqciuli elementi, romelic wvadi myari saTbobis sayrdenia.
    R решётка / колосниковая
    E (fire) grate
    7940. cxelmetexoba
    fazaTa sazRvarze Txevadi fazis arsebobisas liTonebisa da Senadnobebis myife kristalTSorisi rRve-
    visadmi midrekileba.
    R горячеломкость
    E hot-shortness
    7941. cxviri / samarTulis
    gamWolavi (ganmaRruebeli) dganis samarTulis wveri, romelic gasaWolavi namzadis liTonis dinebis
    mimarTulebas cvlis.
    R носок оправки
    E nose / plug; tip / point
    7942. cximgacla, gaucximoeba
    teqnologiuri sapoxis an cximovani WuWyisagan liTonis zedapiris qimiuri an fizikuri meTodiT
    gawmenda.
    R обезжиривание
    E degreasing
    7943. cxobili
    aglomerati aglolentis gansatvirTav boloze.
    R пирог
    E cake
    7944. cxobura
    aglomeraciis Secxobis produqti.
    R спёк
    E sinter; cake
    7945. c. / daliTonebuli
    cxobura, romelSic liTonis naerTis nawili liTonamdea aRdgenili.
    R спёк / металлизованный
    E cake / metallized
    7946. cxrili
    garkveul sistemaSi moyvanili da grafebSi gadatanili cnobebis CamonaTvali, cifruli monacemebi; kreb-
    siTi uwyisi.
    R таблица
    E chart; table
    7947. c. / glinvis
    milebis an profilebis cxeli glinvis teqnologiuri procesis sqema, romelic agregatis dganebs Soris
    deformaciebis ganawilebas, nakeTobis zomebs gadamuSavebis yvela stadiaze, teqnologiuri instrumentis
    zomebsa da awyobis parametrebs moicavs.
    R таблица прокатки
    E schedule / rolling

    Z
    7948. Zabva, Zabvebi
    ix. 1. meqanikuri Zabva. 2. eleqtruli Zabva.
    7949. Z. / adidvis
    adidvis Zabva ad warmoadgens adidvis ZiriTad energoZalur maxasiaTebels, romelic adidvis grZivi
    Zalis -s adidas gamosavalze nakeTobis ganivkveTis farTobTan Fsab- fardobiT gamoixateba.
    R напряжение волочения
    E stress / drawing
    7950. Zabva / gamWimavi
    Zabva, romelic nimuSis an nakeTobis wagrZelebas ganapirobebs.
    R напряжение / растягивающее
    E stress / tensile
    7951. Z. / dayvanili
    modebuli Zabvis Sefardeba Zvris modulTan.
    R напряжение / приведённое
    E stress / resolved
    7952. Z. / dayvanili normaluri
    Zabvebis fsevdoveqtori, romelic TiToeuli RerZis gaswvriv normaluri Zabvebis kvadratebis jamis
    mesamedidan fesvis tolia.
    R напряжение / приведённое нормальное
    E stress / resolved normal
    7953. Z. / denadnobis xazobrivi
    plastikuri deformaciisas sxeulis erTRerZa garegani datvirTviT gamowveuli normaluri Zabva.
    R напряжение текучести / линейное
    E stress / linear yield
    7954. Z. / dinebis
    WeSmariti Zabva, romelic deformirebis mocemul pirobebSi liTonis stabilur plastikur dinebas
    iwvevs.
    R напряжение течения
    E stress / yield; stress / flow
    7955. Z. / eleqtruli, Zabva
    eleqtruli wredis or wertils Soris potencialTa sxvaoba.
    R напряжение / электрическое
    E tension / electric
    7956. Z. / kmatexis
    nimuSis cocxal kveTSi daRlilobis bzaris kmatexaze gadasvlis momentSi moqmedi maqsimaluri no-
    minaluri Zabva.
    R напряжение долома
    E stress / final break
    7957. Z. / kritikuli cikluri
    Zabva, romlis zemoTac, ukve datvirTvis pirvelive ciklebidan, submikroskopuli bzarebi warmoiqmneba.
    R напряжение / критическое циклическое
    E stress / critical cyclic (fatigue)
    7958. Z. / lokaluri
    Zabva, romlis moqmedebac sxeulis mcire ubniTaa SemosazRvruli.
    R напряжение / локальное
    E stress / local
    7959. Z. / meqanikuri, Zabva
    sxeulSi gare zemoqmedebiT warmoqmnili Sinagani Zalebis sazomi, romelic tolqmedi Zalis misi modebis
    farTobTan Sefardebis tolia.
    R напряжение / механическое
    E stress / mechanic
    7960. Z. / mTavari, mTavari normaluri Zabva
    sami urTierTperpendikularuli sibrtyidan, romlebzedac mxebi Zabva nulis tolia, erT-erTze moqmedi
    Zabva.
    R напряжение / главное
    E stress / principal
    7961. Z. / mTavari mxebi
    erT-erTi mTavari normaluri Zabvis mimarTulebasTan 45°-iani kuTxiT mdebare, nimuSis an nakeTobis, kve-
    Tis ubanze moqmedi Zabva.
    R напряжение / главное касательное
    E stress / principal tangential
    7962. Z. / mTavari normaluri
    ix. mTavari Zabva.
    7963. Z. / mkumSavi
    Zabva, romelic nimuSis an nakeTobis kumSvas ganapirobebs.
    R напряжение / сжимающее
    E stress / compression
    7964. Z. / mxebi
    Zabva, romelic elementaruli farTobis mxebadaa mimarTuli.
    R напряжение / касательное
    E stress / circumferential (tangential)
    7965. Zabva / normaluri
    nimuSis an nakeTobis gansaxilveli ubnis elementaruli farTobis mimarT normaluri (perpendikula-
    ruli) mimarTulebiT moqmedi Zabva.
    R напряжение / нормальное
    E stress / normal; stress / direct
    7966. Z. / normaluri oqtaedruli, oqtaedruli Zabva
    normaluri Zabva moqmedi oqtaedris waxnagebze, romlis RerZebic mTavari normaluri Zabvebis
    mimarTulebebis paraleluri da mTavari mxebi Zabvebis mimarTulebebis perpendikularulia;
    ricxobrivad igi hidrostatikuri wnevis tolia.
    R напряжение / нормальное октаэдрическое
    E stress / normal (direct) octahedral
    7967. Z. / oqtaedruli
    ix. 1. normaluri oqtaedruli Zabva. 2. mxebi oqtaedruli Zabva.
    7968. Z. / mxebi oqtaedruli, oqtaedruli Zabva
    mxebi Zabva moqmedi oqtaedris waxnagebze, romlis RerZebic mTavari normaluri Zabvebis mimarTulebebis
    paraleluri da mTavari mxebi Zabvebis mimarTulebebis perpendikularulia; ricxobrivad igi, da-
    axloebiT, denadobis xazobrivi Zabvis naxevris tolia.
    R напряжение / касательное октаэдрическое
    E stress / tangential octahedral
    7969. Z. / pirobiTi
    sxeulis sawyisi geometriisaTvis gaTvlili Zabva, modebuli Zabvis moqmedebiT misi (sxeulis) cvlilebis
    gauTvaliswineblad.
    R напряжение / условное
    E stress / engineering
    7970. Z. / rRvevis WeSmariti
    nimuSze modebuli datvirTvis Sefardeba rRvevis momentSi mis saboloo ganivkveTis farTobTan.
    R напряжение разрушения / истинное
    E stress / true (actual; effective) fracture
    7971. Z. / saSualo
    sxeulis mocemul elementze moqmedi Zabvebis jamidan gasaSualoebuli Zabvis sidide.
    R напряжение / среднее
    E stress / mean
    7972. Z. / sruli
    sxeulis mocemul wertilze gamavali gansazRvruli saxiT orientirebul farTobze moqmedi Zabva;
    ricxobrivad igi tolia mocemul farTobze moqmedi Zalebis mTavari veqtoris Sefardebis zRvrisa im
    farTobis sididesTan, romlis konturic mocemul wertilze ikvreba.
    R напряжение / полное
    E stress / combined (compound, composite); stress / total
    7973. Z. / ciklis maqsimaluri
    ciklurad cvladi Zabvis udidesi algebruli mniSvneloba.
    R напряжение цикла / максимальное
    E stress / cycle maximum
    7974. Z. / ciklis minimaluri
    ciklurad cvladi Zabvis umciresi algebruli mniSvneloba.
    R напряжение цикла / минимальное
    E stress / cycle minimum
    7975. Z. / ciklis saSualo
    ciklis maqsimaluri da minimaluri Zabvebis algebruli naxevarjami.
    R напряжение цикла / среднее
    E stress / cycle mean
    7976. Z. / Zvris kritikuli
    Zabva, romelic plastikuri deformaciis dasawyiss Seesabameba.
    R напряжение сдвига / критическое
    E stress / critical shear
    7977. Zabva / WeSmariti
    normaluri Zabvis Sefardeba datvirTvis yovel mocemul momentSi nimuSis ganivkveTis WeSmarit far-
    TobTan imave momentSi.
    R напряжение / истинное
    E stress / actual (effective)
    7978. Z. / hidrostatikuri
    Zabva, romlis sididec yvela mimarTulebiT Tanabaria.
    R напряжение / гидростатическое
    E tension / hydrostatic
    7979. Zabvebi
    ix. Zabva.
    7980. Z. / damatebiTi
    garegani Zalebis zemoqmedebis Sedegad aRZruli droebiTi Sinagani Zabvebi, romlebic deformaciis
    araTanabrobas iwvevs.
    R напряжения / дополнительные
    E stresses / additional
    7981. Z. / droebiTi Sinagani
    Sinagani Zabvebi, romlebic maTi gamomwvevi mizezebis aRmofxvris Semdeg qreba an icvleba.
    R напряжения / временные внутренние
    E stresses / temporary internal
    7982. Z. / zonaluri, pirveli gvaris Zabvebi
    narCeni Zabvebi, romlebic nakeTobis Tanazomvadi zomebis zonebSia gawonasworebuli.
    R напряжения / зональные
    E stresses / zone
    7983. Z. / Termuli, temperaturuli Zabvebi
    temperaturis cvlilebis Sedegad liTonSi (nakeTobaSi) sxvadasxva fenis araTanabari gaxurebiT an
    gacivebiT gamowveuli Zabvebi.
    R напряжения / термические
    E stresses / thermal
    7984. Z. / kontaqturi
    myari sxeulebis meqanikuri urTierTqmedebisas sakontaqto zedapirze moqmedi Zabvebi. mag., liTonsa da
    instruments Soris deformirebisas.
    R напряжения / контактные
    E stresses / contact
    7985. Z. / meore gvaris, mikroZabvebi
    narCeni daZabulobebi, romlebic erTi an ramdenime marcvlis SigniT moqmedebs da marcvlis Tanazomvad
    moculobaSi wonaswordeba.
    R напряжения второго рода
    E stresses / microscope
    7986. Z. / narCeni
    Zabvebi, romlebic liTonSi (nakeTobaSi) gare zemoqmedebis (meqanikuri, Termuli, fizikurqimiuri da
    sxv.) moxsnis Semdeg rCeba, mag., Zabvebi, romlebic SenarCunebulia kristalizaciis an sxvadasxva saxis
    temperaturul-Zaluri zemoqmedebis Semdeg da sxeulis SigniTaa gawonasworebuli.
    R напряжения / остаточные
    E stresses / residual (internal)
    7987. Z. / niSancvladi
    cikluri Zabvebi, romlebic droSi ara marto sididiT, aramed niSniTac icvleba.
    R напряжения / знакопеременные
    E stresses / alternating
    7988. Z. / pikuri
    1. Zabvebi, romlebic statikuri an maqsimaluri cikluri Zabvebis saSualo dones aRemateba, romelTa
    warmoqmnac eqspluataciis normaluri pirobebidan SemTxveviTi gadaxriTaa ganpirobebuli. 2. Zabvebi,
    romlebic sxeulis mikromoculobaSi lokalizebuli Zabvebis saSualo dones aRemateba, romelTa
    warmoqmnac masalis struqturuli araerTgvarovnebiT, fazaTaSoris narCeni ZabvebiT da misT. gan-
    pirobebuli.
    R напряжения / пиковые
    E stresses / peak
    7989. Zabva / pirveli gvaris
    ix. zonaluri Zabvebi.
    7990. Z. / struqturuli
    ix. fazuri Zabvebi.
    7991. Z. / temperaturuli
    ix. Termuli Zabvebi.
    7992. Z. / fazuri, struqturuli Zabvebi
    fazuri gardaqmnis Sedegad liTonSi (nakeTobaSi) aRZruli Zabvebi, romlebic gamoyofili da sawyisi
    fazebis kuTri moculobebis sxvaobiTaa gamowveuli.
    R напряжения / фазовые
    E stresses / transformation
    7993. Z. / Sinagani
    1. sxeulis mikro- an makroelementebs Soris am sxeulze garegani (wneviT damuSavebisas) an Sinagani
    (Tburi zemoqmedebisas, fazuri gardaqmnisas) Zalebis zemoqmedebiT aRZruli Zabvebi, romlbic
    deformacias iwvevs. 2. ix. narCeni Zabvebi.
    R напряжения / внутренние
    E stresses / internal
    7994. Z. / wrTobis
    wrTobisas nakeTobaSi warmoSobili Termuli da fazuri Zebvebi; maTi sidide masalis Sedgenilobaze da
    wrTobis pirobebzea damokidebuli.
    R напряжения / закалочные
    E stresses / quenching
    7995. Zabri
    siTxis (an fxvieri masalis) gadasasxmeli (gadasatani) samarjvi boloSi miliT.
    R воронка
    E hopper; funnel
    7996. Z. / mimRebi
    brZmedis CasatvirTavi aparatis nawili Zabris saxiT, romelic qvevidan gadaifareba mcire konusiT Casa-
    tvirTavi kazmis misaRebad.
    R воронка / приёмная
    E hopper / receiving
    7997. Z. - saswori
    Ria bunkeris (xvimiris) saxis mowyobiloba mkveTrad daxrili ZroTi da CamketiT, skipSi CasatvirTav sa-
    kazme masalebis dozirebisaTvis. mas brZmedis skipis ormoSi ayeneben.
    R воронка-весы
    E hopper / weighing
    7998. Zala
    mocemul sxeulze sxva sxeulis moqmedebis sazomi sidide.
    R сила
    E force
    7999. Z. / adidvis, adidvis Zalva
    grZivi Zala, romelic aucilebelia adidvis gansaxorcieleblad, igi gamosaWim liTonze adidadan
    gamosavalzea modebuli.
    R сила волочения
    E force / drawing
    8000. Z. / amwevi
    Txevad an airul garemoSi moZrav sxeulze moqmedi wnevis sruli Zalis mdgeneli, romelic sxeulis
    siCqaris perpendikularuladaa mimarTuli da sxeulze aris garsdenis arasimetriulobisas aRiZvreba.
    R сила / подъёмная
    E capacity / carrying; capacity / lifting
    8001. Z. / TermoeleqtromamoZravebeli, TemZ
    TermoeleqtromamoZravebeli Zala, aRZruli Caketil eleqtrul wredSi, romelic mimdevrobiT
    SeerTebuli sxvadasxva liTonis an naxevargamtarisagan Sedgeba, romelTa Soris kontaqtebi sxvadasxva
    temperaturazea
    R сила / термоэлектродвижущая (термо эдс.)
    E power / thermoelectric
    8002. Z. / inerciis
    sidide, romelic ricxobrivad sxeulis masisa da misi aCqarebis namravlis tolia. igi aCqarebis sa-
    pirispirodaa mimarTuli.
    R сила инерции
    E force / inertia
    8003. Zala / koercitiuli
    magnituri velis daZabuloba, romelic winaswar damagnitebuli feromagnetikis ganmagnitebisaTvisaa
    aucilebeli.
    R сила / коэрцитивная
    E force / coercive
    8004. Z. / simZimis
    dedamiwis zedapiris siaxloves arsebuli nebismier materialur nawilakze moqmedi Zala. igi ganisaz-
    Rvreba, rogorc dedamiwis mizidulobis Zala da inerciis centridanuli Zalis geometriuli jami deda-
    miwis sadReRamiso moZraobis efeqtis gaTvaliswinebiT.
    R сила тяжести
    E force of gravity
    8005. Z. / sinaTlis
    sinaTlis erT-erTi ZiriTadi sidide, romelic xiluli gamosxivebis wyaros axasiaTebs; igi wyarodan
    elementarul sxeulovan kuTxeSi gavrcelebuli sinaTlis nakadis am kuTxis sididesTan fardobis
    tolia.
    R сила света
    E luminous intensity; power / candle
    8006. Z. / Sinagani xaxunis
    Zala, romelic siTxis an airis Semxebi Sreebis fardobiT gadaadgilebas ewinaaRmdegeba.
    R сила внутреннего трения
    E force / internal friction
    8007. Z. / xaxunis
    Zala, romelic Semxebi sxeulebis (siTxis an airis Semxebi Sreebis) fardobiT gadaadgilebas ewinaaR-
    mdegeba.
    R сила трения
    E force / friction(al)
    8008. Zalva / adidvis
    ix. adidvis Zala.
    8009. Z. / dawnexis
    Zalva, romelic matricidan liTonis gamownevis an fxvnilovani wnexilis SesamWidroebladaa aucile-
    beli.
    R усилие прессования
    E force / compacting
    8010. Z. / RerZuli
    Zalva, romelic deformirebis procesSi nakeTobaze an deformaciis RerZis gaswvriv mimarTul teqno-
    logiur instrumentze moqmedebs.
    R усилие / осевое
    E force / axial
    8011. Zalsazomi
    nimuSze an danadgaris elementebze modebuli datvirTvis gansasazRvravi mowyobiloba.
    R силоизмеритель
    E dynamometer; force meter; force gauge
    8012. Z. / grexiTi
    datvirTvis Zalsazomi, romlis muSaobis principi winaswar tarirebuli ,,torsionis” dagrexis kuTxis
    gazomvas emyareba.
    R силоизмеритель / торсионный
    E dynamometer / torsion
    8013. Z. / tenzorezistoruli
    ix. mesdoza.
    8014. Z. / qanqariani
    datvirTvis Zalsazomi, romlis muSaobis principi winaswar tarirebuli qanqaras awevis kuTxis gazomvas
    emyareba.
    R силоизмеритель / маятниковый
    E dynamometer / pendulum
    8015. Z. / hidravlikuri
    ix. mesdoza.
    8016. Zeli
    fizikuri sxeuli, romlis ganivkveTi sigrZesTan SedarebiT mcirea.
    R брус
    E bar
    8017. Z. / gamyvani sayrdeni
    glinis armaturis elementi, romlis daniSnuleba misi dayeneba da damagrebaa.
    R брус / проводковый опорный
    E bar / rest; bar / guide
    8018. Zeli / qvedis
    sabiZgebliani Rumlis konstruqciis elementi damzadebuli mxurvalmedegi masalisagan, romelzedac
    gasaxurebeli nakeToba biZgebiT gadaadgildeba.
    R брус / подовый
    E skid billet
    8019. Zvra
    mxebi ZabvebiT gamowveuli deformaciis saxe, romlisTvisac erTgvarovani sxeulis SemadgenlobaSi
    arsebuli elementaruli ujredis kuTxeebis cvlileba maTi waxnagebis zomebis Seucvleladaa
    damaxasiaTebeli.
    R сдвиг
    E shear(ing); shift; displacement
    8020. Ziri1
    brZmedis saZirkvlis miwisqveSa nawili.
    R подошва
    E floor; base; flange; foot
    8021. Ziri2
    sadnobi agregatis an cicxvis qveda nawili.
    R днище
    E bottom
    8022. Z. / relsis
    relsis profilis elementi, romlis qveda sibrtyec relsis sayrdeni zedapiria.
    R подошва рельса
    E flange / rail; base / rail; foot / rail
    8023. Zirkvi
    brZmedis saZirkvlis miwiszeda nawili.
    R пень
    E-

    w
    8024. wagrZeleba
    grZivi erTRerZa deformaciis maxasiaTebeli, romelic deformirebuli sxeulis zomis cvlilebiT
    fasdeba.
    R удлинение
    E elongation
    8025. w. / absoluturi
    deformirebuli sxeulis saboloo da sawyis zomebs Soris sxvaoba.
    R удлинение / абсолютное
    E elongation / absolute
    8026. w. / denadobis baqanze
    denadobis baqnis sigrZe masalis datvirTvis mrudze, gamosaxuli wagrZelebis erTeulebSi.
    R удлинение на площадке текучести
    E elongation / yield-point
    8027. w. / Tavmoyrili (Sekrebili)
    darRveuli nimuSis saerTo wagrZeleba, fardobiTi Tanabari wagrZelebis sididis gamoklebiT.
    R удлинение / сосредоточенное
    E elongation / local
    8028. w. / nimuSis absoluturi
    gaWimvaze gamocdis procesSi nimuSis sigrZis namati.
    R удлинение образца / абсолютное
    E elongation / sample absolute
    8029. w. / saerTo
    ix. fardobiTi wagrZeleba gawyvetis Semdeg.
    8030. w. / fardobiTi
    nimuSze modebuli Zalis moqmedebiT gawyvetis win sigrZis namatis sawyis (saangariSo) sigrZesTan
    Sefardeba.
    R удлинение / относительное
    E elongation / specific (per unit length)
    8031. w. gawyvetis Semdeg / fardobiTi, saerTo wagrZeleba
    nimuSze modebuli Zalis moqmedebiT gawyvetis Semdeg sigrZis namatis Sefardeba sawyis saangariSo
    sigrZesTan, romelic procentebSi gamoisaxeba.
    R удлинение после разрыва / относительное
    E elongation after breaking / specific
    8032. wagrZeleba / fardobiTi Tanabari
    nimuSis fardobiTi wagrZeleba misi Tanabari deformaciis stadiaze yelis warmoqmnis dawyebamde.
    R удлинение / относительное равномерное
    E elongation per unit length / uniform
    8033. wambiZgveli
    adidvis dganis kvanZSi arsebuli momWeri samarjviani urika, romelic milis, wnelis an maTi wina bolos
    adidaSi wasabiZgeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R проталкиватель
    E pusher
    8034. wamomcmeli
    gaglinuli zolovanas pirveli xviebis saxvevelas dolze dasalagebeli mowyobiloba.
    R захлёстыватель
    E wrapper
    8035. warmoeba
    materialuri keTildReobis Seqmnis procesi.
    R производство
    E production; manufacture; fabrication
    8036. w. / brZmedis
    brZmedis procesiT Tujis miReba.
    R производство / доменное
    E ironmaking / blast-furnace
    8037. w. / eleqtrofoladsadnobi
    metalurgiul da manqanaTmSenebel qarxnebSi eleqtrofoladsadnob RumlebSi foladis warmoeba.
    R производство / электросталеплавильное
    E steelmaking / electric
    8038. w. / konverteruli
    Jangbadis konverterebSi Txevadi Tujidan da jarTidan foladis miReba.
    R производство / конвертерное
    E steelmaking / converter
    8039. w. / koqsqimiuri
    Savi metalurgiis qvedargi, romelic qvanaxSirs dakoqsvis meTodiT gadaamuSavebs. igi koqss, koqsis airs
    da qimiur produqtebs awarmoebs.
    R производство / коксохимическое
    E production / coke and chemistry
    8040. w. / liTonnakeTobebis
    naglinidan nairgvari nomenklaturis samrewvelo da farTo moxmarebis standartuli liTonuri
    nakeTobebis damzadeba.
    R производство / метизное
    E industry / wire and wire products
    8041. w. / martenis
    martenis procesiT foladis miReba.
    R производство / мартеновское
    E steelmaking / open-hearth
    8042. w. / metalurgiuli
    mrewvelobis dargi, romelic madnebidan liTonebis an sxva masalebis miRebas da maTgan mocemuli
    qimiuri Sedgenilobis, struqturis, Tvisebebis, formisa da zomebis naxevarfabrikatebis an nakeTobebis
    damzadebas moicavs.
    R производство / металлургическое
    E production / metallurgical
    8043. w. / milebis
    glinvis, SeduRebis, wnexis da sxva procesebiT milebis damzadeba.
    R производство / трубное
    E production / pipe and tube
    8044. w. / milsaglinavi
    specialur dganebze, romlebsac milsaglinav agregatebs uwodeben, cxeli da civi glinviT milebis
    unakero liTonis warmoeba.
    R производство / трубопрокатное
    E operations / tube-rolling
    8045. w. / milsaCamomsxmelo
    Camosxmis meTodiT Tujidan milebis, agreTve foladidan da spilenZis Senadnobebidan milnamzadebis
    warmoeba.
    R производство / труболитейное
    E operations / tube-casting
    8046. warmoeba / saadidvo
    foladidan an sxva liTonebidan mavTulis da profilebis adidviT miReba.
    R производство / волочильное
    E productions / drawing
    8047. w. / saglinavi
    foladisa da sxva liTonebidan glinviT sxvadasxva nakeTobisa da naxevarfabrikatis miReba.
    R производство/ прокатное
    E rolling
    8048. w. / saCamomsxmelo
    samsxmelo formebSi gamdnari liTonis CamosxmiT da gamyarebiT sxmulebis warmoeba.
    R производство/ литейное
    E (steel) casting; (iron) foundry (founding)
    8049. w. / samWedlo-saStampavi
    mZime manqanaTmSeneblobis qvedargi, romelic liTonur nakeTobebs WedviT, StampviT da wnexiT awarmoebs.
    R производство/кузнечно-штамповочное
    E operations / drop forging
    8050. w. / uwyveti
    uwyveti teqnologiuri procesebis erToblioba, romelic samrewvelo xazebis, ubnebis, saamqros an
    mTlianad sawarmos saxiTaa organizebuli.
    R производство/ непрерывное
    E operations / continuous
    8051. w. / foladsadnobi
    metalurgiuli qarxnebis foladsadnob agregatebSi Tujidan da foladis jarTidan foladis miReba.
    R производство / сталеплавильное
    E steelmaking
    8052. w. / Sekruli
    meurneobis sistema-kavSiri, moxmarebasa da bunebrivi resursebis gadamuSavebas Soris, romelic
    dafuZnebulia materialuri da energetikuli nivTierebebis wrebrunvis principze, ciklze _ bunebrivi
    resursebi_warmoeba _ meoreuli nedleuli _garemo.
    R производство/ замкнутое
    E production / closed-cycle
    8053. warmonaqmnebi / kaTodze dendrituli
    liTonis polikristaluri korZebis ganStoebebi, romlebic eleqtroqimiuri aRdgenisas warmoiqmneba,
    rodesac kristalis zrdis siCqare Canasaxebis warmoqmnis siCqares aWarbebs.
    R образования на катоде /дендритные
    E formations / cathode dendrite
    8054. warmoqmna / yelis
    deformaciis Tavmoyris adgili lokaluri gawvrilebiT, nimuSis an nakeTobis erT an ramdenime ubanze.
    R шейкообразование
    E necking; neck forming
    8055. w. / Canasaxebis
    1. kristalizaciis procesSi (Txevadi an airuli fazidan) Canasaxebis warmoqmna. 2. axali fazis Canasaxis
    warmoqmna gadajerebuli myari xsnaris daSlisas.
    R образование зародышей
    E nucleation
    8056. waqceva
    konverteris daxra teqnologiuri kontrolis Casatareblad an nadnobis gamosaSvebad.
    R повалка
    E turn-down
    8057. wawveteba
    adidvamde mavTulis (Setacebis mizniT) bolos wamaxva.
    R острение
    E pointing
    8058. weva
    gauxSoeba, romelic Rumlebidan kvamlis airebis mocilebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R тяга
    E draught
    8059. weva / bunebrivi
    weva, romelic gare atmosferuli haeris da sakvamle milis airsatarebSi, airis simkvriveTa sxvaobiT
    iqmneba.
    R тяга / естественная
    E draught / natural
    8060. w. / xelovnuri
    weva, romelic kvamlsawoviT an ventilatoriT iqmneba.
    R тяга / искусственная
    E draught / forced (induced)
    8061. weli
    ganivxraxnuli saglinavi dganis glinebs Soris umciresi manZili deformaciis keraSi.
    R пережим (стана поперечно-винтовой прокатки)
    E gorge; pitch point narrowing
    8062. wertili / gamyarebis
    ix. gamyarebis temperatura.
    8063. w. / gardaqmnis
    ix. gardaqmnis temperatura.
    8064. w. / dnobis
    ix. dnobis temperatura.
    8065. w. / kiuris
    meore gvaris fazuri gardaqmnis temperatura, romlis zeviT feromagnituri masalebi paramagniturad
    gardaiqmneba.
    R точка Кюри
    E point / Curie (change)
    8066. w. / kritikuli
    SenadnobSi fazuri gardaqmnis sawyisi an saboloo temperatura.
    R точка / критическая
    E point / critical
    8067. w. / kritikuli A1
    temperatura Fe-Fe3C-s wonasworul sistemaSi, romlis drosac perlitiausteniti gardaqmna mim-
    dinareobs.
    R точка A 1 / критическая
    E point A 1 / critical
    8068. w. / kritikuli A2
    temperatura, romelic feritis kiuris temperaturas Seesabameba.
    R точка A 2 / критическая
    E point A 2 / critical
    8069. w. / kritikuli A3
    temperatura Fe-Fe3C-s wonasworul sistemaSi, romlis drosac qveevteqtoidur foladebSi mxolod erTi
    faza_austeniti aris.
    R точка A 3 / критическая
    E point A 3 / critical
    8070. w. / kritikuli A4
    temperatura Fe-Fe3C-s wonasworul sistemaSi, romlis qvemoTac 0.16% C-ze naklebi Semcvelobis nax-
    Sirbadian foladebSi erTi faza-austeniti aris.
    R точка A 4 / критическая
    E point A 4 / critical
    8071. w. / kritikuli Ac
    temperatura Fe-Fe3C-s wonasworul sistemaSi, romlis drosac fazuri gardaqmna gaxurebis procesSi
    mimdinareobs.
    R точка A c / критическая
    E point A c / critical
    8072. w. / kritikuli Acm
    temperatura Fe-Fe3C-s wonasworul sistemaSi, romlis zeviTac zeevteqtoidur foladebSi erTi faza-
    austeniti aris.
    R точка A cm / критическая
    E point A cm / critical
    8073. w. / kritikuli A r
    temperatura Fe-Fe3C-s wonasworul sistemaSi, romlis drosac fazuri gardaqmna gacivebisas mimdi-
    nareobs.
    R точка A r / критическая
    E point A r / critical
    8074. w. / namis
    temperatura, romlis drosac haeris atmosferoSi Semavali wylis orTqlis wneva gajerebuli orTqlis
    wnevis tolia.
    R точка росы
    E point / dew
    8075. wertili / neelis
    meore gvaris fazuri gardaqmnis temperatura, romlis zeviTac antiferomagnetikis TviTneburi
    damagnitebuloba qreba da isini paramagniturebad rCeba.
    R точка Нееля
    E point / Neel
    8076. w. / sammagi
    wertili mdgomareobis diagramaze, romelic sami fazis (am wertilSi) Tanaarsebobas Seesabameba.
    R точка/ тройная
    E point / triple
    8077. w. / singularuli
    wertili diagramaze _ Sedgeniloba-Tvisebebi, romelic aradisocirebuli naerTis warmoqmnas Seesaba-
    meba.
    R точка/ сингулярная
    E point / singular
    8078. wesi / berketis
    fazebis an struqturuli mdgenelebis raodenobrivi Sefardebis gansazRvris wesi, romelic mdgo-
    mareobis diagramaze Sesabamisi konodebis monakveTebis Sefardebis gazomvas efuZneba.
    R правило рычага
    E rule / lever
    8079. w. / fazaTa
    gantoleba, romelic Termodinamikuri sistemis Tavisuflebis xarisxs (C), komponentebis ricxvs (K) da
    wonasworul fazaTa ricxvs (F) akavSirebs C = K- F+2.
    R правило фаз
    E rule / Gibbs (phase)
    8080. wva
    saTbobis maRaltemperaturuli Jangvisas mimdinare egzoTermuli qimiuri reaqcia.
    R горение
    E combustion
    8081. w. / difuziuri
    airis narevis warmoqmnis da wvis erTdrouli mimdinareoba. wvis siCqare difuziis procesebiT gani-
    sazRvreba.
    R горение / диффузионное
    E combustion / diffusion
    8082. w. / kinetikuri
    saTbobis haerTan winaswar momzadebuli narevis wva; wvis siCqare qimiuri reaqciebis kinetikiT ganisaz-
    Rvreba.
    R горение / кинетическое
    E combustion / kinetic
    8083. w. / heterogenuli
    airisebri mJangavis garemoSi Txevadi da myari sawvavi nivTierebebis wva.
    R горение / гетерогенное
    E combustion / heterogeneous
    8084. w. / homogenuri
    airebis wva airisebr mJangav garemoSi.
    R горение / гомогенное
    E combustion / homogeneous
    8085. wvero / bzaris
    1. bzaris are, romelic simrudis minimaluri radiusiT xasiaTdeba. 2. nimuSis an nakeTobis kveTSi
    gamavali bzaris pirobiTi wertili, romelSic sxeulis gancalkeveba wydeba.
    R вершина трещины
    E tip crack
    8086. wvrilmani / madnis
    gansazRvrul zRvrebze naklebi sisxos madani, romelic aglomeraciaze midis.
    R мелочь / рудная
    E fines / ore; fine / ore
    8087. wiaRiseuli
    sasargeblo wiaRiseuli mineraluri nedleuli, dedamiwis qerqis araorganuli da organuli warmoSobis
    bunebrivi mineraluri warmonaqmnebi, romlebic materialur warmoebaSi SesaZlebelia efeqturad iqnes
    gamoyenebuli.
    R ископаемые
    E resources / mineral
    8088. wida
    mravalkomponentiani araliTonuri nadnobi (gamyarebis Semdeg _ qvisebri an minisebri nivTiereba), rome-
    lic dnobis procesebSi Txevadi liTonis zedapirs faravs.
    R шлак
    E slag; scoria; cinder; dross
    8089. w. / bovis
    bovSi Tujis dnobisas warmoqmnili wida.
    R шлак / ваграночный
    E slag / cupola
    8090. w. / brZmedis
    brZmedSi rkinamadnuri masalebis aRdgenis procesSi warmoqmnili wida.
    R шлак / доменный
    E slag / blast-furnace
    8091. w. / granulirebuli
    granulaciiT miRebuli granulebisebri wida.
    R шлак / гранулированный
    E slag / granulated
    8092. w. / grZeli
    wida, romlis siblante temperaturis dawevisas nela icvleba.
    R шлак / длинный
    E slag / long
    8093. w. / vanadiumis Semcevli
    11-20% V2O5-is Semcveli titanmagnetituri madnebidan miRebuli brZmedis Tujis konverterSi
    gadamuSavebis Sualeduri produqti.
    R шлак / ванадийсодержащий
    E slag / vanadium
    8094. w. / zeda
    brZmedis widis kriWidan gamoSvebuli wida.
    R шлак / верхний
    E slag / cinder-notch
    8095. w. / TeTri
    wida foladis eleqtruli dnobis aRdgenis periodis damTavrebisas.
    R шлак / белый
    E slag / white
    8096. w. / Tomasis
    Tomasis procesiT foladis warmoebis wida: 16-24% P2O5–s Seicavs.
    R томасшлак, томасовский шлак
    E slag / phosphatic (Thomas)
    8097. w. / karbiduli
    rkalur RumelSi foladis dnobis aRdgenis periodis wida, romelic 2.5% CaC2-s Seicavs.
    R шлак / карбидный
    E slag / carbide
    8098. w. / konverteris
    foladis konverteruli procesiT warmoebisas warmoqmnili wida.
    R шлак / конвертерный
    E slag / converter
    8099. w. / mcirefosforiani
    manganumis koncentratebis defosforaciis eleqtrometalurgiuli gadamuSavebis produqti.
    R шлак / малофосфористый
    E slag / low phosphorus
    8100. w. / martenis
    foladis martenis procesiT warmoebisas warmoqmnili wida.
    R шлак / мартеновский
    E slag / open-hearth
    8101. w. / mokle
    wida, romlis siblantec temperaturis dawevisas mkveTrad icvleba.
    R шлак / короткий
    E slag / short
    8102. w. / mJava
    wida, romelic ZiriTadad mJava Jangeulis _ SiO2-isagan Sedgeba da garkveuli raodenobiT fuZe oqsi-
    debsac Seicavs.
    R шлак / кислый
    E slag / acid
    8103. w. / pirveladi
    1. brZmedSi warmoqmnili Txevadi widis pirveli porciebi. 2. martenis wida, warmoqmnili jarTmadnuri
    dnobis periodSi.
    R шлак / первичный
    E slag / early
    8104. wida / sinTezuri
    mocemuli Sedgenilobis wida, romelic komponentebis (kiris, Tixamiwis, mdnobi Spatis da a. S.) sadnob
    RumelSi gadnobiT miiReba.
    R шлак / синтетический
    E slag / synthetic
    8105. w. / titaniani
    ilmenituri koncentratebis dnobis naxevarproduqti, romelic titanis an misi pigmentis warmoebaSi
    gamoiyeneba.
    R шлак / титановый
    E slag / titaniferous
    8106. w. / fuZe
    Savi metalurgiis wida, romelSic CaO / SiO2 1.5-ze metia.
    R шлак / основной
    E slag / basic
    8107. w. / qveda
    brZmedis Tujis kriWidan TujTan erTad gamoSvebuli wida.
    R шлак / нижний
    E slag / roughing
    8108. widabetoni
    msubuqi betoni, romelSic Semvsebad daqucmacebuli da minarevebisagan gawmendili metalurgiuli an
    saTbobis wida gamoiyeneba.
    R шлакобетон
    E concrete / slag
    8109. widamdgradoba
    cecxlgamZle masalebis winaRobis unari Txevadi widis eroziuli zemoqmedebisadmi.
    R шлакоустойчивость
    E resistance / slag
    8110. widamimRebi
    widis dagrovebis zona widis kriWisa da haeris furmebis doneebs Soris.
    R шлакоприёмник
    E receiver / slag
    8111. widaportlandcementi
    cementi, romlis SedgenilobaSic brZmedis wida Sedis.
    R шлакопортландцемент
    E cement / portland blastfurnace slag
    8112. widasazidi
    rkinigzis urikaze dadgmuli cicxvi, romelic Txevadi widis gadasazidad gamoiyeneba.
    R шлаковоз
    E car / slag
    8113. widasaWeri
    samsxmelo formis gaxsnis sibrtyeSi samsxmelo sistemis elementi _ arxi, romelic widis da sxva
    araliTonuri minarevebis dasaWerad da liTonis mkvebavebTan misawodeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R шлакоуловитель
    E slag trap (catcher)
    8114. widasitali
    sakonstruqcio masala, romelic granulirebuli widis kvarcis qviSasTan da nawilobriv TixasTan
    SednobiT miiReba.
    R шлакоситалл
    E slag sital crystal
    8115. widawarmoqmna
    dnobis mimdinareobisas widis warmoqmnis procesi.
    R шлакообразование
    E formation / slag
    8116. wiTelmedegoba
    Tbomedegoba wiTeli varvarebis temperaturaze.
    R красностойкость
    E resistance to red brittleness
    8117. wiTelmetexoba
    maRal temperaturaze > 1073 K (wiTeli varvarebis areSi) an cxeli deformaciisas Senadnobis gamyifeba,
    romelic masSi advildnobadi da myife evteqtikis arsebobiTaa (ZiriTadad marcvlis sazRvrebze)
    ganpirobebuli.
    R красноломкость
    E brittleness / red
    8118. w. / foladis
    gogirdSemcveli advildnobadi evteqtikis gadnobiT gamowveuli wiTelmetexoba.
    R красноломкость стали
    E brittleness of steel / red
    8119. winadaWimuloba
    gasaglinav liTonze glinebis gamosavali mxridan moqmedi daWimuloba.
    R натяжение / переднее
    E pull / forward (front); tension / front
    8120. winaswargardaqmna
    pirobiTi dasaxeleba movlenisa, romelic liTonebsa da SenadnobebSi fazuri gardaqmnis temperaturis
    (ramdenime mcire) maxloblad xdeba da Tvisebebis (mag., drekadobis normaluri modulis 2-3-jer
    Semcireba, zeplastikurobis gamovlena da misT.) anomaliur cvlilebebSi vlindeba struqturis
    SesamCnevi cvlilebis gareSe.
    R предпревращение
    E pretransformation
    8121. winaswarwnexa
    1.simkvrivisa da efeqturi Tbogamtarobis zrdis mizniT fxvnilis winaswari wnexa. 2. ix. gawnexa.
    R подпрессовка
    E prepressing; premoulding
    8122. winaRoba / droebiTi
    masalis gaWimvaze (gaglejaze) gamocdisas  mrudze simtkicis zRvari, maqsimaluri Zabva; aRiniSneba
    dr, ganzomileba 1 n/m2.
    R сопротивление / временное
    E strength / tensile
    8123. w. / gaglejis
    WeSmariti Zabva, romelic nimuSis rRvevis momentSi datvirTvis, rRvevis adgilze misi ganivkveTis
    farTobTan Sefardebis tolia.
    R сопротивление разрыву
    E stress / fracture
    8124. w. / gaglejisadmi droebiTi
    masalis simtkicis zRvris mniSvneloba gaWimvaze gamocdisas.
    R сопротивление разрыву / временное
    E strength / tensile
    8125. w. / daRlilobisadmi
    masalis unari, win aRudges daRlilobas, romelic cikluri datvirTvis mocemuli Zabvisas, rogorc
    wesi, gamZleobis zRvriT an xangamZleobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R сопротивление усталости
    E resistance / fatigue
    8126. w. / eleqtruli
    ix. eleqtrowinaRoba.
    8127. w. / Termuli
    brtyel Sreze Tburi nakadis sididis misi zedapirebis temperaturebis sxvaobasTan fardobis
    Sebrunebuli sidide.
    R сопротивление / термическое
    E resistance / heat-transfer
    8128. w. / kuTri eleqtruli
    kuTri elgamtarobis Sebrunebuli sidide.
    R сопротивление / удельное электрическое
    E resistance / specific electric(al); resistivity / specific
    8129. w. / plastikuri deformaciisadmi
    plastikuri deformaciis pirobebSi erTRerZa gaWimvis an kumSvis Zabva, romelic deformaciis
    temperaturis da siCqaris pirobebzea damokidebuli.
    R сопротивление пластической деформации
    E resistance / strain
    8130. w. / qimiuri
    ix. koroziamedegoba.
    8131. w. / hidrodinamikuri
    1. milis an arxis kedlebiT gamowveuli siTxis an airis moZraobis winaaRmdegoba. 2. sxeulis moZraobis
    winaaRmdegoba, romelic masze garsSemodenili siTxiT an airiTaa gamowveuli.
    R сопротивление / гидродинамическое
    E resistance / hydrodynamic (water)
    8132. winswreba
    gaglinuli liTonis glinebidan glinebis wriul siCqareze meti siCqariT gamosvla.
    R опережение
    E forward creep
    8133. wisqvili
    myari mineraluri nedleulis, fxvnilebis da misT. 3 mm-ze naklebi zomis nawilakebamde dasaqucmacebeli
    manqana.
    R мельница
    E mill
    8134. w. / burTulebiani
    doluri wisqvili, romelSic damqucmacebel sxeulebad sali masalisagan damzadebuli burTulebia
    gamoyenebuli.
    R мельница / шаровая
    E mill / ball
    8135. w. / grigaluri
    wisqvili, romelSic dawvrilmaneba airis turbulentur nakadebSi nawilakebis urTierTSejaxebiT xdeba.
    R мельница / вихревая
    E mill jet(-type)
    8136. w. / diskoiani
    wisqvili, romelSic dawvrilmaneba or urTierTsawinaaRmdego mimarTulebiT mbrunav diskoebs Soris
    gamownexiT xdeba.
    R мельница / дисковая
    E mill / disk
    8137. w. / doluri
    wisqvili, romelSic dawvrilmaneba damqucmacebeli sxeulebiT nawilobriv Sevsebuli horizontalluri
    RerZis irgvliv mbrunav dolSi xdeba.
    R мельница / барабанная
    E rattler; barrel (mill) / tumbling
    8138. w. / vibraciuli
    wisqvili, romelSic dawvrilmaneba korpusis vertikalur sibrtyeSi vibraciis Sedegad sxvadasxva
    mimarTulebiT gadaadgilebuli damqucmacebeli sxeulebiT xdeba.
    R мельница / вибрационная
    E mill / vibratory
    8139. w. / TviTdaqucmacebis
    wisqvili, romelSic damqucmacebel sxeulebad TviT dasaqucmacebeli masalis msxvili nawilebi
    gvevlineba.
    R мельница самоизмельчения
    E mill / autogenous
    8140. w. / kavitaciuri
    rotoruli wisqvili, romelSic dawvrilmaneba fxvnilis suspenziaSi kavitaciuri movlenebiT
    mimdinareobs, igi rotorsa da stators Soris wriul RreCoSi siTxis wnevis pulsaciebiTaa gan-
    pirobebuli.
    R мельница / кавитационная
    E mill / cavitation
    8141. w. / planeturi
    doluri wisqvili, romelSic dolebi dasaqucmacebel masalasTan da damqucmacebel sxeulebTan erTad
    TavianTi RerZis da centraluri lilvis garSemo brunavs.
    R мельница / планетарная
    E mill / planetary ball
    8142. w. / sartyam-centridanuli
    CaquCebiani wisqvili, romelSic masala dartymiT dasaqucmacebel zonaSi centridanuli ZaliT tra-
    nsportirdeba.
    R мельница / ударно-центробежная
    E mill / impact vapart (centrifugal)
    8143. w. / Reroebiani
    doluri wisqvili, romelSic damqucmacebel sxeulebad foladis Reroebi gamoiyeneba.
    R мельница / стержневая
    E mill / rod
    8144. w. / CaquCebiani
    wisqvili, romelSic dawvrilmaneba mbrunav rotorze xistad an saxsrulad damagrebuli CaquCebis
    dartymiTi moqmedebiT xdeba.
    R мельница / молотковая
    E mill / hammer
    8145. wisqvili / centridanuli
    wisqvili, romelSic dawvrilmaneba damqucmacebeli sxeulebiT (gorgolaWebiT, an sferoebiT) masalis
    cveTisa da dartymiT xdeba. isini samuSao zedapiris uZrav wreze goravs da masTan centridanuli ZaliT
    mieWireba.
    R мельница / центробежная
    E mill / vapart (centrifugal)
    8146. w. / Wavluri
    airis WavlSi Setivtivebuli fxvnilebis, ZiriTadad, sali masalebis, (karbidebi, boridebi, nitridebi da
    a. S.) dasaqucmacebeli aparati.
    R мельница / струйная
    E mill / jet (counterflow, countercurrent)
    8147. wneva
    sidide, romelic sxeulis zedapirze amave zedapiris perpendikularulad moqmedi Zalebis intensiurobas
    axasiaTebs; zedapiris gaswvriv Zalebis Tanabari ganawilebis SemTxvevaSi wneva Zalis zedapiris
    farTobTan fardobis tolia.
    R давление
    E pressure
    8148. w. / glinebis
    sididis pirobiTi dasaxeleba, romelic saglinavi dganis muSa glinebis diametrebis sxvaobas Seesabameba.
    R давление валков
    E pressure / roll
    8149. w. / glinebis zeda
    zeda da qveda glinebis diametrebs Soris sxvaoba, romelic dadebiTi mniSvnelobis SemTxvevaSi glinvisas
    zolis Tavis qvemoT daxras uzrunvelyofs.
    R давление валков / верхнее
    E pressure / top roll
    8150. w. / glinebis qveda
    qveda da zeda glinebis diametrebs Soris sxvaoba, romelic dadebiTi mniSvnelobis SemTxvevaSi glinvisas
    zolis Tavis zeviT aswevas uzrunvelyofs.
    R давление валков / нижнее
    E pressure / bottom roll
    8151. w. / glinTSorisi (glinvis dawola glinze)
    wneva mravalgliniani saglinavi dganis muSa sayrdeni glinebis sakontaqto zedapirze.
    R давление / межвалковое
    E pressure / inter-roll
    8152. w. / dinamikuri
    moZravi siTxiT an airiT Seqmnili wneva, romelic maT kinetikur energias axasiaTebs.
    R давление / динамическое
    E pressure / dynamic
    8153. w. / disociaciis
    sidide, romelic naerTis Termuli daSlis produqtebis mdgomareobas axasiaTebs da naerTis, rogorc
    airuli, aseve kondensaciuri tipis disociaciisas, airuli komponentis wonasworuli wneviT
    ganisazRvreba.
    R давление диссоциации
    E pressure / dissociation
    8154. w. / parcialuri
    airis narevSi Semavali erT-erTi airis wneva, romelsac is nareviT dakavebul mTel moculobaSi (Tu am
    moculobas marto daikavebda) imave temperaturaze moaxdenda.
    R давление / парциальное
    E pressure / partial
    8155. w. / statikuri
    uZrav mdgomareobaSi myof sxeulze uZravi siTxiT an airiT gamowveuli wneva.
    R давление / статическое
    E pressure / static
    8156. w. / hidrostatikuri
    liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis TeoriaSi _ mocemul wertilSi aRZruli wnevis sidide, romelic am wer-
    tilSi sami normaluri Zabvis jamis saSualo ariTmetikulis tolia.
    R давление / гидростатическое
    E pressure / hydrostatic
    8157. wneli
    glinviT an wnexiT miRebuli mrgvali an profiluri kveTis zomagrZeli liTonis naxevarfabrikati,
    romelic plastikuri deformaciis an WriT damuSavebis meTodebiT detalebis damzadebisas, namzadad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R пруток
    E rod
    8158. wnexa, liTonebis wnexa, fxvnilebis wnexa
    1. mTliani an Rru profilebis misaRebad konteineris siRruidan, matricis arxis gavliT, liTonis
    gamownevis procesi. 2. wnevis moqmedebiT presformebSi an garsSi fxvnilidan nakeTobis dayalibeba.
    R прессование
    E pressing; extrusion
    8159. w. / airstatikuri
    izostatikuri wnexa, romlis drosac samuSao ared, rogorc wesi, inertuli airebi gvevlineba. es
    procesi farTod gamoiyeneba fxvnilovani masalebis maRaltemperaturuli damuSavebisas.
    R прессование / газостатическое
    E pressing / gas-static
    8160. w. / aramJangavi
    milebis dayalibeba boloebze sahermetizacio sacobebiT (misi Siga zedapiris daJangvis Tavidan
    asacileblad) da miRebuli milis wylian RarSi miwodebiT (misi gare zedapiris daJangvis Tavidan
    asacileblad).
    R прессование / безокислительное
    E extrusion / oxide free
    8161. w. / afeTqebiT
    zeswrafi wnexis erT-erTi saxe; am dros fxvnilovani masalis SemWidroeba dartymiTi talRis energiiT
    mimdinareobs da TeoriulTan miaxloebuli simkvrivis wnexili miiReba.
    R прессование / взрывное
    E extrusion / blast
    8162. w. / gverdiTi gamodinebiT
    wnexa, romlis drosac liTonis gamodineba wnexStempelis moZraobis mimarTulebis mimarT swori kuTxiT
    xdeba.
    R прессование с боковым истечением
    E pressing / side flow
    8163. w. / dartymiTi
    moZravi instrumentis dartymiT, magnituri impulsiT, gazSi an siTxeSi dartymiTi talRis energiiT
    mimdinare wnexa.
    R прессование / ударное
    E extrusion / impact
    8164. w. / denad matricaSi
    fxvnilebis kvaziizostatikuri wnexa, romlis drosac puansonis an samuSao aris wneva wnexilze sqelked-
    liani deformirebadi garsiT _ matriciT gadaecema.
    R прессование в текущей матрице
    E pressing in yielding matrix
    8165. w. / dinamikuri
    fxvnilis zeswrafi wnexa, romelic xisti instrumentis dinamikuri zemoqmedebiT mimdinareobs.
    R прессование динамическое
    E extrusion / dynamic
    8166. w. / eleqtrohidrodinamikuri
    siTxeSi kondensatoris eleqtruli ganmuxtvisas warmoqmnili hidravlikuri impulsis energiiT mim-
    dinare wnexa.
    R прессование / электрогидродинамическое
    E extrusion / electrohydrodynamic
    8167. w. / eleqtroimpulsuri
    wnexa, romelic magnituri veliT warmoqmnili wneviT, nawilakebis sakontaqto sazRvrebis gaxurebiT an
    mimarTuli dartymiTi talRiT, wnexilis fxvnilSi an garsSi rigi TanmimdevrobiTi an erTi mZlavri
    eleqtruli ganmuxtvisas mimdinareobs.
    R прессование / электроимпульсное
    E pressing / electric discharge
    8168. wnexa / vakuumuri
    maRal temperaturebze dasamuSavebeli masalis an presformis daJangvis Tavidan asacileblad vakuumur
    kameraSi an hermetul garsSi wnexa.
    R прессование / вакуумное
    E extrusion / vacuum
    8169. w. / vibraciuli
    wnexa vibraciis gamoyenebiT, igi aadvilebs fxvnilis nawilakebis gadaadgilebas da xels uSlis TaRuri
    efeqtis warmoqmnas.
    R прессование / вибрационное
    E extrusion / vibrating
    8170. w. / zeswrafi, impulsuri wnexa
    wnexa, romelic dartymiTi talRis didi siCqaris, eleqtromagnituri impulsis, meqanikuri dartymis an
    sxva fizikuri faqtoriT mimdinareobs.
    R прессование / высокоскоростное
    E extrusion / high-speed
    8171. w. / izoTermuli
    wnexa, romlis drosac dasawnexi nakeTobis ganivkveTSi da sigrZeze temperatura mudmivia; igi ciklis
    ganmavlobaSi wnexis siCqaris regulirebiT an namzadis gradientuli gaxurebiT mimdinareobs.
    R прессование / изотермическое
    E extrusion / isothermal
    8172. w. / izostatikuri
    siTxis an airis wneviT elastikur an plastikur garsebSi Catarebuli wnexa.
    R прессование / изостатическое
    E compression / isostatic
    8173. w. / impulsuri
    ix. zeswrafi wnexa.
    8174. w. / inJeqciuri
    maRali simkvrivis rTuli konfiguraciis fxvnilovani namzadis dayalibebis meTodi. igi fxvnilis
    Termoplastikur matarebelTan erTad narevis yalibSi wneviT inJeqcirebas da Semdgom matareblis
    mosaSoreblad, reaqciuli SecxobisaTvis Termul damuSavebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R прессование / инжекционное
    E pressing / injection
    8175. w. / kvaziizostatikuri
    fxvieri, forovani, blanti an plastikuri muSa aris saSualebiT gadacemuli yovelmxrivi wneviT Cata-
    rebuli wnexa.
    R прессование / квазиизостатическое
    E extrusion / quasi-isostatic
    8176. w. / liTonebis
    ix. wnexa.1
    8177. w. / magnitur-impulsuri
    im wneviT Catarebuli dinamikuri wnexa, romelsac impulsuri magnituri veli garsis zedapirze an
    wnexilis moculobaSi warmoqmnis.
    R прессование / магнитоимпульсное
    E pressing / magnetic impylse
    8178. w. / milebis
    wnexa liTonis gamowneviT matricis arxSi, romelSic milis siRruis dasayalibebeli nemsia moTavsebuli.
    R прессование труб
    E extrusion / tube
    8179. w. / mundStukuri
    fxvnilisa da plastifikatoris narevis makalibrebeli naxvretidan gamowneviT zomagrZeli namzadebis
    dayalibeba.
    R прессование / мундштучное
    E extrusion / nozzle
    8180. w. / ormxrivi
    wnexa Rru presformebSi, romlis drosac fxvnilze wnevis gadacema orive mxridan xdeba.
    R прессование / двустороннее
    E pressing / double action
    8181. wnexa / pirdapiri
    wnexa, romlis drosac namzadis gamownevis mimarTuleba presStempelis moZraobis mimarTulebas emTxveva.
    R прессование / прямое
    E extrusion / direct (forward)
    8182. w. / ,,rbil yalibSi”
    rTuli formis detalebis kvaziizostatikuri wnexa sqelkedlian garsebSi Semcxvari im fxvnilebisagan,
    romelTa forianobac tolia an uaxlovdeba dasamuSavebeli masalis sawyis forianobas.
    R прессование в “мягкой форме”
    E pressing in “soft mold”
    8183. w. / uwyveti
    wnexa wnexsayeluris gareSe, romlis drosac wina namzadis wnexnarCeni momdevno namzadiT gamoiwneva an
    masTan SeduRdeba.
    R прессование непрерывное
    E pressing / continuous
    8184. w. / fxvnilebis
    ix. wnexa2.
    8185. w. / calmxrivi
    presformebSi wnexa, romlis drosac fxvnilze wneva erTi mxridan moedeba.
    R прессование / одностороннее
    E pressing / single action
    8186. w. / centridanuli
    presformis swrafi brunviT masalis mTel moculobaSi moqmedi centridanuli ZaliT wnexa.
    R прессование / центробежное
    E pressing / centrifugal
    8187. w. / civi
    wnexa namzadis winaswari gaxurebis gareSe.
    R прессование / холодное
    E extrusion / cold
    8188. w. / civi izostatikuri
    oTaxis temperaturaze mimdinare izostatikuri wnexa, romelic hidrostatebsa da gazostatebSi siTxis
    an gazis wneviT mimdinareobs.
    R прессование / холодное изостатическое
    E compression / cold isostatic
    8189. w. / cxeli
    wnexa namzadis winaswari gaxurebiT.
    R прессование / горячее
    E pressing / hot; extrusion / hot
    8190. w. / cxeli dinamikuri
    maRaltemperaturaze kontrolirebul atmosferoSi swrafmoqmed sawnex mowyobilobebze foriani
    fxvnilovani namzadebis Stampvis procesis pirobiTi dasaxeleba.
    R прессование / горячее динамическое
    E extrusion / hot dynamic
    8191. w. / cxeli izostatikuri
    maRal temperaturebze, romlebic dasamuSavebeli masalebis dnobis temperaturas ar aRemateba, izo-
    statikuri wnexa.
    R прессование / горячее изостатическое
    E extrusion (pressing) / hot isostatic
    8192. w. / cxeli hidrostatikuri
    hidrostatikuri wnexa, romlis drosac samuSao ared marilebis, minebis, liTonebisa da sxva masalebis
    maRaltemperaturuli nadnobebia gamoyenebuli. es procesi specialur garsebSi hydravlikuri wnexebis
    konteinerebs SigniT mimdinareobs.
    R прессование / горячее гидростатическое
    E extrusion / hot hydrostatic
    8193. w. / hidrodinamikuri
    fxvnilovani (ZiriTadad, Zneladwnexadi) masalebis wnexa hidravlikuri impulsis energiiT, romelic
    siTxeSi afeTqebis an eleqtruli ganmuxtvis Sedegad aRiZvreba.
    R прессование / гидродинамическое
    E extrusion / hydrodynamic
    8194. wnexa / hidrostatikuri, hidroeqstruzia
    1. wnexa, romlis drosac namzadis liTonis gamowneva maRali wnevis (0.5-3 gpa) siTxiT xdeba. 2. izo-
    statikuri wnexa hidrostatebSi, romlebSic samuSao ared siTxe gvevlineba.
    R прессование / гидростатическое
    E extrusion / fluid (-pressure); extrusion / hydrostatic
    8195. wnexadoba
    fxvieri masalis dayalibebis da gamkvrivebis unari.
    R прессуемость
    E compactibility; compressibility
    8196. wnexi (presi)
    wneviT damuSavebisaTvis gankuTvnili statikuri moqmedebis manqana.
    R пресс
    E press
    8197. w. / gamWolavi
    masrebis an Wiqebis gasaWolavad gankuTvnili wnexi. gamoiyeneba cxlad deformirebuli milebis
    warmoebisas.
    R пресс / прошивной
    E press / piercing
    8198. w. / vakuumuri
    wnexi, romlis samuSao zona vakuumur kameraSia moTavsebuli. igi formis warmomqmneli instrumentis,
    dasamuSavebeli masalisa da, rogorc wesi, saxurebeli mowyobilobis gansaTavsebladaa gankuTvnili.
    R пресс / вакуумный
    E press / vacuum
    8199. w. / vertikaluri
    wnexi _ wnexis RerZis vertikaluri ganlagebiT.
    R пресс / вертикальный
    E press / vertical
    8200. w. / meqanikuri
    wnexi, romelSic moZraobis gardaqmna da Zalvis amZravidan cociaze gadacema kinematikuri wrediT (jaW-
    viT) xdeba.
    R пресс / механический
    E press / mechanical
    8201. w. / milis
    nemsis dasamagrebeli da gadasaadgilebeli mowyobilobiT gawyobili wnexi, romelic milebis dasa-
    mzadeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R пресс / трубный
    E press / tube extrusion
    8202. w. / mil-profilebis
    wnexi-milebisa da profilebis dasamzadeblad gankuTvnili.
    R пресс / трубопрофильный
    E press / tube and bar extrusion
    8203. w. / milsayalibo
    hidravlikuri wnexi, romelic milSesaduRebeli agregatis SedgenilobaSi Sedis; igi furclidan
    swornakeriani eleqtroSenaduRi milebis samile namzadis dayalibebisTvisaa gankuTvnili.
    R пресс / трубоформовочный
    E press / pipe forming
    8204. w. saboloo dayalibebisaTvis / milsayalibo
    winaswar dayalibebuli U-sebri milnamzadisaTvis cilindruli formis mxolod erTi svliT misaRebad
    gankuTvnili milsayalibo wnexi.
    R пресс окончательного формования / трубоформовочный
    E press / O-(forming)
    8205. w. winaswari dayalibebisaTvis / milsayalibo
    mxolod erTi svliT furclovani namzadisagan U-sebri formis misaRebi milsayalibo wnexi.
    R пресс предварительного формования / трубоформовочный
    E press / U-(bending)
    8206. w. / mrudmxara
    wnexi, romelSic cocias ukuqceviT-winsvliTi moZraoba mrudmxara meqanizmiTaa uzrunvelyofili.
    R пресс / кривошипный
    E press / crank
    8207. wnexi / sabriketebeli
    madnebidan da koncentratebidan briketebis sawarmoebeli wnexi.
    R пресс /брикетный
    E press / briquetting
    8208. w. / saTege
    vertikaluri mrudmxara wnexi dakalibrebisaTvis, StampebSi naWedebis, monetebis da sxv. saTegad.
    R пресс/ чеканочный
    E press / zicing
    8209. w. / sapakete
    jarTis dasapaketebeli wnexi.
    R пакетир-пресс
    E press / baling
    8210. w. / sasworebeli (samarTi)
    sortuli naglinis da milebis sasworebeli (samarTi) wnexi.
    R пресс / правильный
    E press / straightening
    8211. w. / sacentrebeli
    wnexi, romlis saSualebiTac namzadis wina torsze gaWolvamde naxvreti keTdeba.
    R пресс / зацентровочный
    E press / (billet) centering
    8212. w. / friqciuli
    meqanikuri wnexi, romelSic muSa organoebis moZraoba mqnevarasa da mbrunav diskoebs Soris Sexebis
    adgilebSi aRZruli xaxunis ZaliT xdeba.
    R пресс/ фрикционный
    E press / friction
    8213. w. / wnel-profilis
    horizontaluri hidravlikuri wnexi gaWolvis sistemis gareSe; igi wnelisa da profilebis dasawnexad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R пресс / прутково-профильный
    E press / “package-type” extrusion
    8214. w. / xraxniani
    meqanikuri wnexi, romlis kinematikuri wredi xraxnul wyvils Seicavs.
    R пресс/ винтовой
    E press / screw
    8215. w. / hidravlikuri
    wnexi, romlis yvinTazec sadeformirebeli Zalva hidravlikuri amZraviT Seiqmneba.
    R пресс / гидравлический
    E press / hydraulic
    8216. w. / hovardis
    tyviidan vercxlis mocilebisas TuTiis ,,qafidan” TuTiis gamosawuri wnexi.
    R пресс Говарда
    E press / Howard
    8217. w. / horizontaluri
    wnexi _ wnexis RerZis horizontaluri ganlagebiT.
    R пресс / горизонтальный
    E press / horizontal
    8218. wnexili (dawnexili namzadi)
    wnexiT miRebuli sasurveli formisa da simkvrivis fxvnilovani sxeuli.
    R прессовка
    E compact
    8219. wnexbriketi / valciani
    sabriketebeli wnexi, romelSic kazmis dabriketeba, or mbrunav dols (valcebs) Soris, kumSviT mimdina-
    reobs. dolebis zedapirebi baliSis-, kvercxis-, kaklis- da wveTisebri formebiTaa aRWurvili.
    R пресс-брикет / вальцовый
    E press / briquetting
    8220. wnexinstrumenti
    fxvnilovani da boWkovani masalebis dasayalibebeli samarjvebis kompleqti.
    R пресс-инструмент
    E press-instrument
    8221. wnexsafarToebeli
    ix. eqspanderi.
    8222. wnexnarCeni
    sxmulis an namzadis dauwnexeli nawili, romelic wnexis procesis narCenia.
    R пресс-остаток
    E butt end; discard
    8223. wnexperangi
    namzadis wnexisas warmoqmnili, konteinersa da wnexsayelurs Soris RreCoSi gamodenili liTonis
    daWuWyianebuli, zedapiruli, mosacilebeli Sre.
    R пресс-рубашка
    E residual shell
    8224. wnexsayeluri
    mil- an wnel-profilis wnexis teqnologiuri instrumenti, mTliani an RerZulnaxvretiani diskos saxiT,
    romelic wnexStempelsa da gasaxurebel namzads Soris maTi uSualo kontaqtis gamoricxvis mizniTaa
    moTavsebuli.
    R пресс-шайба
    E dummy block; follower plate; pressing disk; pressure pad
    8225. wnexStempeli, Splintoni
    mil– an wnel–profilis wnexis yvinTa, romelic wnexis Zalvebis mTavari cilindridan sawnex masalaze
    gadaecema.
    R пресс-штемпель
    E extrusion ram; extrusion stamp
    8226. wnuli
    foladis bagiris elementi, romelic erT an ramdenime koncentrirebul Sred, spiralurad dagrexili
    mavTulebisagan Sedgeba.
    R прядь (каната)
    E strand
    8227. wona
    Zala, romliTac sxeuli (dedamiwisaken mizidulobis gamo) misi Tavisufali vardnisagan makavebel
    sayrdenze (sakidarze) moqmedebs.
    R вес
    E weight
    8228. wonaki
    awoniT azomili kazmis ulufa dayalibebisaTvis.
    R навеска
    E weighted portion
    8229. wonasworoba
    droSi ucvleli mdgomareoba (sistemis temperatura, wneva da komponentTa koncentracia calkeul
    fazebSi droSi ucvlelia, magram sxvadasxva wertilSi sxvadasxva mniSvneloba aqvs).
    R равновесие
    E equilibrium
    8230. w. / Termodinamikuri
    mdgomareoba, romelSic ucvlel gare pirobebSi myofi Termodinamikuri sistema gadadis.
    R равновесие / термодинамическое
    E equilibrium / thermodinamical
    8231. w. / meqanikuri sistemis
    Zalis zemoqmedebis qveS myofi meqanikuri sistemis mdgomareoba, romlis drosac yvela misi wertili
    gansaxilveli aTvlis sistemis mimarT uZravia.
    R равновесие механической системы
    E equilibrium / mechanical
    8232. w. / statistikuri
    Caketili statistikuri sistemis mdgomareoba, romelSic mdgomareobis maxasiaTebeli yvela fizikuri
    sididis saSualo mniSvneloba droze ar aris damokidebuli.
    R равновесие / статистическое
    E equilibrium / statistical
    8233. w. / fazuri
    ori an meti fazisagan Sedgenili sistemis Termodinamikuri wonasworoba.
    R равновесие / фазовое
    E equilibrium / phase
    8234. w. / qimiuri
    sistemis Termodinamikuri wonasworoba, romelic mudmiv temperaturaze qimiuri reaqciebis pirdapiri da
    Sebrunebuli siCqareebis tolobiT xasiaTdeba.
    R равновесие / химическое
    E equilibrium / chemical
    8235. wreebi / moris
    wriuli diagrama, romelic mocemul wertilSi gamaval sxvadasxva kveTSi Zabvebis Sesaxeb TvalsaCino
    warmodgenas gvaZlevs.
    R круги Мора
    E circles / Mohr’s (stress)
    8236. wrToba
    Termuli damuSaveba, romelic fazuri gardaqmnis temperaturaze maRla gaxurebaSi, dayovnebaSi da
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis Semdgom iseTi siCqariT gacivebaSi mdgomareobs, romelic kritikul siCqares
    aRemateba; es procesi arawonasworuli struqturis miRebas uzrunvelyofs.
    R закалка
    E quenching; hardening
    8237. w. / adgilobrivi
    nakeTobis erTi an ramdenime ubnis wrToba.
    R закалка / местная
    E quench hardening / localized
    8238. w. / aliT
    wrToba aliT gaxurebisas, gamoiyeneba adgilobrivi an zedapiruli damuSavebisas.
    R закалка / пламенная
    E hardening / flame; hardening / torch
    8239. w. / arasruli
    qveevteqtoiduri foladis wrToba kritikulsSoris Ac1-Ac3 intervalis temperaturamde gaxurebiT,
    romelic austenitSi srul gardaqmnas ar uzrunvelyofs. am procesiT feritul-martensituli
    (dualuri) struqturis formireba xdeba.
    R закалка / неполная
    E quenching / partial (incomplete)
    8240. w. / austenitze, myar xsnarze wrToba
    austenituri foladebis Termuli damuSaveba, romelic maRal temperaturamde gaxurebiT da Semdgom
    iseTi siCqariT gacivebiT mimdinareobs, rac sakmarisi iqneba oTaxis temperaturamde gadajerebuli
    erTgvarovani austenituri struqturis SesanarCuneblad.
    R закалка на аустенит
    E annealing / solution
    8241. w. / beinitze, izoTermuli wrToba beinitur areSi dayovnebiT
    foladis wrToba, romelsac beinitis warmoqmnamde mivyavarT.
    R закалка на бейнит
    E hardening / bainitic
    8242. w. / gamWoli
    ix. moculobiTi wrToba.
    8243. w. / glinvis temperaturidan
    ix. wrToba deformaciis temperaturidan.
    8244. w. / deformaciis temperaturidan, wrToba glinvis temperaturidan
    liTonebis wneviT cxeli damuSevebis Semdeg Sualeduri gacivebisa da ganmeorebiT gaxurebis gareSe
    Catarebuli wrToba.
    R закалка от температуры деформации
    E quenching / direct
    8245. w. / eleqtronul-sxivuri
    wrToba, romlis drosac gaxurebisaTvis siTbos wyarod eleqtronuli sxivia gamoyenebuli.
    R закалка/ электронно-лучевая
    E hardening / electron-beam
    8246. w. / zedapiris gadnobiT, zeswrafi wrToba
    zedapiruli wrToba, romlis drosac zedapiruli Sris arawonasworuli struqtura Txevadi agrega-
    tuli mdgomareobidan myarSi gadasvlis procesSi formirdeba; es procesi maRalenergetikuli mimar-
    Tuli nakadebiT mimdinareobs.
    R закалка с плавлением поверхности
    E quenching with surface melting
    8247. wrToba / zedapiruli
    liTonis (nakeTobis) mxolod zedapiruli Sris wrToba.
    R закалка / поверхностная
    E quenching / surface
    8248. w. / zedapirul-moculobiTi
    wrToba, romlis drosac SewrTobadobis siRrme foladis SedgenilobiT da induqciuri gaxurebis
    reJimiT regulirdeba; am dros naxevrad martensituli Sris siRrme nakeTobis diametris an sisqis 0.15-
    0.25 nawils Sedagens.
    R закалка / объёмно-поверхностная
    E hardening / superfial-volume; quenching / surface-volume
    8249. w. / zeTSi
    mineralur zeTSi gacivebiT mimdinare wrToba (temperaturis farTo intervalSi nakeTobis Tanabar
    gacivebas uzrunvelyofs).
    R закалка в масле
    E hardening / oil
    8250. w. / zeswrafi
    ix. wrToba zedapiris gadnobiT.
    8251. w. / TviTmoSvebiT
    foladis wrToba, romlis gacivebis procesSic SesaZlebelia akumulirebuli siTboTi moSvebac
    mimdinareobdes.
    R закалка с самоотпуском
    E hardening / self-tempering
    8252. w. / Txevadi mdgomareobidan
    ix. wrToba nadnobebidan.
    8253. w. / izoTermuli
    wrToba, romelic foladis austenitizaciaSi, metastabiluri austenitis areSi mocemul tempera-
    turamde gadacivebasa da austenitis nawilobriv an mTlian gardaqmnamde dayovnebaSi mdgomareobs (aseTi
    wrToba wrTobis Zabvebs amcirebs).
    R закалка / изотермическая
    E hardening / isothermal
    8254. w. beinitur areSi dayovnebiT / izoTermuli
    ix. wrToba beinitze.
    8255. w. / impulsuri
    TviTwrToba xanmokle austenitizaciiT ufro maRali temperaturidan, vidre Cveulebrivi
    austenitizaciis temperaturaa, romelic maRali simkvrivis energiebiT miiRweva.
    R закалка / импульсная
    E hardening / impulse
    8256. w. / induqciuri, maRali sixSiris deniT wrToba
    zedapiruli wrToba induqciuri gaxurebiT.
    R закалка / индукционная
    E hardening / induction
    8257. w. / kokilSi
    civ liTonur kokilSi gacivebiT mimdinare wrToba.
    R закалка в кокиле
    E hardening chill; hardening contact
    8258. w. / lazeruli
    wrToba, romlis drosac liTonis (nakeTobis) gaxureba uwyveti an impulsuri lazeruli sxiviT
    mimdinareobs.
    R закалка / лазерная
    E hardening / laser
    8259. w. / lazeruli gaxurebiT
    zedapiruli wrToba, romlis drosac nakeTobis gaxureba wyarodan gamosxivebuli koncentrirebuli
    maRali simkvrivis energiiT mimdinareobs. am dros gaxurebis da gacivebis maRali siCqare miiRweva.
    R закалка с лазерным нагревом
    E hardening / laser
    8260. w. / marilis abazanaSi
    marilebis nadnobSi gacivebiT mimdinare wrToba.
    R закалка в соляной ванне
    E hardening / salt bath
    8261. w. / martensitze
    ix. sruli wrToba.
    8262. wrToba / maRali sixSiris deniT
    ix. induqciuri wrToba.
    8263. w. / mimdevrobiTi
    ix. uwyvetmimdevrobiTi wrToba.
    8264. w. / moculobiTi, gamWoli wrToba
    wrToba, romlis drosac mocemul temperaturamde nakeTobis mTel moculobas axureben.
    R закалка / объёмная
    E hardening / volume
    8265. w. / moculobiT-zedapiruli
    wrToba, romlis drosac SewrTobadobis siRrme foladis qimiuri SedgenilobiT da induqciuri
    gaxurebis reJimiT regulirdeba; am dros naxevrad martensituli Sris gavrcelebis siRrme diametris an
    nakeTobis sisqis 0.15-0.25-nawils Seadgens.
    R закалка/ объёмно-поверхностная
    E hardening / bulk shallow
    8266. w. / myar xsnarze
    ix. austenitze wrToba.
    8267. w. / nadnobebidan, wrToba Txevadi mdgomareobidan
    wrToba, romlis drosac liTonuri masalebis arawonasworuli struqtura formirdeba. es procesi
    Txevadi mdgomareobidan maTi mkveTri (didi siCqariT) gacivebiT mimdinareobs.
    R закалка из расплавов
    E quenching / melts
    8268. w. / or areSi, wrToba wyalSi zeTSi gadagdebiT
    wrToba or garemoSi gacivebiT (mag., wyalSi zeTSi gadagdebiT), romlis drosac wrTobis Zabvebis
    Sesamcireblad, foladis martensituli gardaqmnis areSi, Senelebuli gaciveba gamoiyeneba.
    R закалка в двух средах
    E quenching / two-medium
    8269. w. / ormagi
    Termuli damuSaveba ori Tanamimdevruli wrTobiT. am process, Cveulebriv, atareben sxvadasxva tem-
    peraturaze, romelic ZiriTadad danaxSirbadianebuli (cementirebuli) nakeTobisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R закалка / двойная
    E quench hardening / double
    8270. w. / polimorfuli gardaqmnisas
    wrToba, romlis drosac gacivebis procesSi martensituli struqtura warmoiqmneba.
    R закалка с полиморфным превращением
    E quenching / polymorphic transformation
    8271. w. / polimorfuli gardaqmnis gareSe
    wrToba, romelic gacivebisas Senadnobis maRaltemperaturul arawonasworul mdgomareobas afiqsirebs.
    R закалка без полиморфного превращения
    E hardening (quenching) without polymorphic transformation
    8272. w. / safexurovani
    foladis wrToba, romelsac wrTobis Zabvebis Sesamcireblad, metastabiluri austenitis meore
    izoTermul dayovnebas, martensituli gardaqmnis dasawyisi temperaturis zemoT atareben. wrTobisas
    austenitis daSla Semdgomi neli gacivebiT martensitis warmoqmnis areSi mimdinareobs.
    R закалка / ступенчатая
    E quenching / step; hardening / graded
    8273. w. / siciviT damuSavebisas
    wrToba, romelsac Tan axlavs oTaxis temperaturaze dabla gaciveba, rac narCeni austenitis
    martensitSi gadasvlas uzrunvelyofs.
    R закалка с обработкой холодом
    E hardening / subzero
    8274. w. / sruli, wrToba martensitze
    1. qveevteqtoiduri foladis wrToba Ac3 kritikul temperaturaze maRla gaxurebiT, romelic auste-
    nitur mdgomareobaSi srul gadasvlas uzrunvelyofs; Semdgomi gaciveba ZiriTadad martensituli
    struqturis warmoqmnas iwvevs. 2. wrToba iseT siRrmemde, romelic tolia an aRemateba manZils nake-
    Tobis zedapiridan mis gulamde.
    R закалка / полная
    E hardening / full
    8275. wrToba / tyviis abazanaSi
    gamdnar tyviaSi gacivebiT mimdinare wrToba.
    R закалка в свинцовой ванне
    E hardening / lead bath
    8276. w. / udeformacio
    foladis wrToba, romlis drosac gacivebis Semdeg warmoqmnili struqturuli mdgenelebis (austeniti
    da martensiti) jamuri moculoba gaxurebamde struqturis (feritul-cementituri narevi)
    moculobasTan axloa.
    R закалка / бездеформационная
    E hardening / strain-free
    8277. w. / cxel areSi
    safexurovani wrToba, romlis drosac metastabiluri austenitis izoTermuli dayovneba oTaxis
    temperaturaze ufro maRal, magram martensituli gardaqmnis dasawyisis temperaturaze ufro dabal
    temperaturaze mimdinareobs; am dros cxel garemod gvarjilebis da tuteebis xsnarebi, mineraluri
    zeTebi da sxv. gamoiyeneba.
    R закалка в горячей среде
    E quenching / hot
    8278. w. / wyalSi
    wyalSi gacivebiT mimdinare wrToba.
    R закалка в воде
    E hardening / water
    8279. w. wyalSi zeTSi gadagdebiT
    ix. or areSi wrToba.
    8280. w. / wyalxsnarebSi
    marilebis, mJavebisa da tuteebis wyalxsnarebSi gacivebiT wrToba, romelic procesis intensifikacias
    uzrunvelyofs. garemos macivebeli unari xsnarebis Sedgenilobaze, koncentraciasa da temperaturazea
    damokidebuli.
    R закалка в водных растворах
    E hardening / aqueous solution
    8281. w. / WavliT
    siTxis, Cveulebriv, wylis WavlSi gacivebiT mimdinare wrToba.
    R закалка струями
    E hardening / spray
    8282. w. / haerze
    mSvid haerze mimdinare wrToba.
    R закалка на воздухе
    E quenching / air; self-hardening
    8283. wrTobadoba
    wrTobisas liTonis maqsimaluri sisalis SeZenis unari.
    R закаливаемость
    E hardening capacity
    8284. wuni
    1. liTonproduqciis xarisxis maCveneblebis teqnikuri dokumentaciebis moTxovnebTan Seusabamoba. 2. na-
    keToba an naxevarfabrikati, romlis TvisebaTa erToblioba moqmedi standartebisa da teqnikuri
    pirobebis aucilebel moTxovnebs ar akmayofilebs.
    R брак
    E spoilage
    8285. w. / analizis mixedviT
    dnoba, naxevarfabrikati an metalurgiuli warmoebis saboloo nakeToba, romlis qimiuri Sedgenilobac
    standartebis an teqnikuri pirobebis moTxovnebs ar Seesabameba.
    R брак по анализу
    E off-analysis; offgrade
    8286. wyalairi
    airgeneratorSi wylis orTqlis SeberviT miRebuli generatoris airi (wvis kuTri siTbo 10-13.4 mjouli
    / m3).
    R газ /водяной
    E water gas
    8287. wyalbadi
    qimiuri elementi H, atomuri masa = 1; normalur pirobebSi airis saxiTaa. duRilis temperatura – -
    253.6°C; es elementi metalurgiaSi damcavi garemos Sesaqmnelad, liTonebis Jangeulebis aRdgenis pro-
    cesebSi, foladis rafinirebisaTvis da a. S. gamoiyeneba.
    R водород
    E hydrogen
    8288. wyalgacla / pulpis, gauwyloeba / pulpis
    dekantaciiT, gafiltvriT da a. S. pulpis myari komponentebidan wylis gancalkeveba.
    R обезвоживание пульпы
    E dewatering; dehydration
    8289. wyali / Camdinare
    warmoebis teritoriidan mocilebuli sayofacxovrebo an sawarmoo narCenebiT gaWuWyianebuli wyali.
    R вода/сточная
    E sewage; water / waste
    8290. w. / pirogenuli
    wyali, romelic myari saTbobi wiaRiseulis uhaerod Termuli daSlis Sedegad warmoiqmneba.
    R вода/ пирогенетическая
    E water / pyrogenetic
    8291. wyalmomzadeba
    metalurgiuli warmoebis saWiroebisaTvis gamoyenebuli bunebrivi wylebis damuSaveba, rac Setiv-
    tivebuli myari minarevebis, wyalSi gaxsnili marilebis da a. S. mocilebaSi mdgomareobs.
    R водоподготовка
    E water treatment
    8292. wyalwmenda
    metalurgiuli warmoebis Camdinare wylebidan mavne minarevebis mocilebis teqnologiuri procesebis
    kompleqsi.
    R водоочистка
    E water treatment; water purification
    8293. wyaro / vakansiis
    kristalur meserSi vakansiebis warmoqmnis wyaro.
    R источник вакансии
    E source / vacancy
    8294. w. / dislokaciis
    wyaro, romelic dislokaciebs erT an ramdenime atomur sibrtyeSi warmoqmnis.
    R источник дислокаций
    E source / dislocation
    8295. wyvili / galvanuri
    liTonis an Senadnobis zedapiris ori ubani, romlebic galvanur elements warmoqmnis.
    R гальванопара
    E pair / galvanic
    8296. wyoba
    1. ix. umWidroesi wyoba. 2. fxvnilis nawilakebis urTierTganlageba, romelic regularulobiT da
    mocemuli granulometriuli Sedgenilobisa da formis nawilakebisaTvis gansazRvruli fardobiTi
    simkvriviT xasiaTdeba.
    R упаковка
    E packing
    8297. w. / axlo
    mowesrigebul myar xsnarebSi, kristaluri gisosis kvanZebSi, komponentTa atomebis arasruli statis-
    tikuri ganawileba, anu erTi komponentis atomis meore komponentis atomebiT upiratesi garSemortyma.
    R порядок / ближний
    E order / short-range (short-distance)
    8298. w. / Rumlis
    cecxlgamZle aguriT amoyvanili Rumlis nawili.
    R кладка печи
    E lining
    8299. w. / Sori
    mowesrigebul myar xsnarebSi, kristaluri gisosis kvanZebSi, komponentTa atomebis kanonzomieri monacv-
    leoba.
    R порядок / дальний
    E order / long-range (long-distance)
    8300. wyoba / umWidroesi
    kristaluri gisosis maxasiaTebeli, romelic masSi umWidroesi wyobis sibrtyeebis arsebobiTa da
    maqsimalurad SesaZlebeli mWidro wyobiT ganisazRvreba.
    R упаковка / плотнейшая
    E packing / closest
    8301. wyoburi / regeneratoris
    regeneratoris kameris Semvsebi, romelic gaxurebisas siTbos akumulacias da mis gasaxurebel haerze an
    airze gadacemas emsaxureba.
    R насадка регенератора
    E checker

    W
    8302. Wa / saxurebeli
    saamqros iatakis donidan qveviT mdebare (moTavsebuli) Rumeli, zevidan CatvirTva-amotvirTviT,
    romelic cxel glinvamde foladis zodebis gasaxureblad gamoiyeneba.
    R колодец / нагревательный
    E pit / soaking; pit furnace
    8303. Wavli
    siTxis an airis dinebis forma gansxvavebuli parametrebis (siCqariT, simkvriviT, SedgenilobiT da a. S.)
    areSi.
    R струя
    E jet
    8304. W. / zebgeriTi
    Wavli, romlis siCqarec warmoqmnisas Wavlis areSi bgeris gavrcelebis siCqares aRemateba.
    R струя / сверхзвуковая
    E jet/supersonic
    8305. W. / Tavisufali
    Wavli, romelic myari an Txevadi zedapirebidan moSorebiT vrceldeba.
    R струя / свободная
    E jet / free (open)
    8306. W. / nafeni
    SemosazRvruli Wavli, romelic myari an Txevadi zedapirebis gaswvriv vrceldeba.
    R струя / настильная
    E jet / plane
    8307. W. / orfaza
    Wavli, romelSic meore faza Setivtivebul mdgomareobaSi imyofeba.
    R струя / двухфазная
    E jet / double-phase
    8308. W. / SezRuduli
    myari an Txevadi zedapirebiT SemosazRvrul sivrceSi gavrcelebuli Wavli, mag., alis CiraRdani Rumlis
    samuSao sivrceSi.
    R струя / ограниченная
    E jet / limited
    8309. W. / Semtevi
    gaxurebis an gacivebis Wavlur procesebSi _ Wavli, romelic gasaxurebel an gasacivebel sxeuls ecema
    (urtyams).
    R струя / атакующая
    E jet (stream) / attacking
    8310. W. / CaZiruli
    Wavli, romelic iseT sivrceSi moedineba, romelic imave fizikuri Tvisebebis mqone ariTaa Sevsebuli,
    rogoric Wavlwarmomqmneli area; rogorc wesi, aseT Wavls naklebi siCqare aqvs.
    R струя / затопленная
    E jet (stream) / inundated
    8311. ,,Webi”
    kazmis sizrqeSi vertikaluri Riobebi (arxebi), kazmis gadnobiT da Txevadi liTonis qvedze CamodinebiT;
    es Riobebi jarTze momuSave rkalur eleqtroRumelSi anTebuli rkalis moqmedebis Sedegad
    warmoiqmneba.
    R “колодцы”
    E “pit”
    8312. Wedadoba
    liTonebis da Senadnobebis Wedvis unari.
    R ковкость
    E forgeability
    8313. Wedva
    liTonis wneviT damuSavebis xerxi, romlis drosac nakeTobis mocemuli formisa da zomebis miReba nam-
    zadze teqnologiuri instrumentis wyvetili dartymebis zemoqmedebiT xdeba.
    R ковка
    E forging
    8314. Wvartli
    ix. muri.
    8315. Wiri / kalis
    e. w. TeTri kalis ruxSi polimorfuli gardaqmna (), am dros liToni rux fxvnilad iqceva.
    R чума / оловянная
    E disease / tin
    8316. Wiqa
    1. Rru namzadi ZiriT, romelic, Cveulebriv, kvadratuli namzadis wnexze gaWolviT miiReba. 2. ix.
    samsxmelo Wiqa.
    R стакан
    E nozzle
    8317. W. / samsxmelo
    cecxlgamZle masalis milis formis namzadi, romelsac foladsamsxmelo cicxvis fskerze aTavseben Txe-
    vadi liTonis CamosaSvebad, agreTve Txevadi liTonis boyvSi an kristalizatorSi misawodeblad iyeneben.
    R стакан / разливочный
    E nozzle of a ladle; nozzle / casting (stopper)
    8318. W. / CaZiruli
    dagrZelebuli samsxmelo Wiqa, romelic gamoyofilia cicxvis fskeridan; Camosxmisas igi foladis
    gaSxefebis Sesamcireblad boyvSi an kristalizatorSi Txevad liTonSia CaZiruli.
    R стакан / погружной
    E nozzle / submerged
    8319. W. / yrufskeriani
    dagrZelebuli samsxmelo Wiqa gverdiTi naxvretebiT, romelic foladis uCd-is kristalizatorSi
    gamodinebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R стакан / глуходонный
    E nozzle / solid-bottom
    8320. W.-dozatori
    cecxlgamZle masalisagan damzadebuli specialuri nacmi diametriT, romelic Txevadi liTonis
    mocemul xarjs Seesabameba; mas samsxmelo WiqaSi an uSualod cicxvis fskerSi aTavseben.
    R стакан-дозатор
    E nozzle / receiving
    8321. W.-koleqtori
    samsxmelo Wiqa arxis figuruli kveTiT, romelic liTonis Wavlis ukeT formirebisa da foladis gaSxe-
    febis Sesamcireblad gamoiyeneba.
    R стакан-коллектор
    E collector-nozzle
    8322. Wra
    mWreli iaraRiT liTonuri naxevarfabrikatebis nawilebad dacalkeveba.
    R резка
    E cutting
    8323. W. / abraziuli
    abraziul-gadasaWrel Carxze liTonuri naxevarfabrikatebis abraziuli diskoTi Wra.
    R резка / абразивная
    E cutting / abrasive
    8324. W. / lazeruli
    Wris zonaSi lazeris sxiviT liTonis gadnobiT dacalkeveba.
    R резка / лазерная
    E cutting / laser
    8325. W. / plazmiT (plazmuri)
    Wris zonaSi plazmis rkaliT metalurgiuli naxevarfabrikatebisa da mza produqciis dacalkeveba.
    R резка / плазменная
    E cutting / plasma
    8326. Wra / Jangbaduri
    dacalkeveba liTonis lokaluri gadnobiT, Jangbad-acetilenis aliT da Jangbadis WavlSi wviT.
    R резка / кислородная
    E cutting / oxygen (flame)
    8327. WuWyi / gaglinuli
    naglinis zedapiris defeqti, romelic zodis an sxmuli namzadis widiT an cecxlgamZle masaliTaa
    gaWuWyianebuli da glinvis mimarTulebiT gaWimuli zolis saxiTaa warmodgenili.
    R загрязнение / раскатанное
    E contamination / expanded

    x
    8328. xazi / glinvis
    pirobiTi horizontaluri xazi, romlis gaswvrivac sortuli dganis glinebze kalibrebi ganlagdeba.
    R линия прокатки
    E line / (mill) pass
    8329. x. / dislokaciis
    Sekruli an zedapirze damTavrebuli mrudi, romelic kristalSi Zvris zonas SemosazRvravs.
    R линия дислокации
    E line / dislocation
    8330. x. / kalibris neitraluri
    pirobiTi horizontaluri xazi, romelTan fardobiTac, zeda da qveda glinis mxridan, gasaglin namzadze
    modebuli Zalebis momentebi tolia.
    R линия калибра / нейтральная
    E line of pass (groove) / neutral
    8331. x. / likvidusis
    ix. likvidusi.
    8332. x. / saglinavi dganis mTavari, saglinavi dganis muSa xazi
    meqanizmebis kompleqsi, romelTa meSveobiTac glinvisas ZiriTadi deformireba xorcieldeba; es komp-
    leqsi muSa gals, gadamcem meqanizmebsa (Spindelebs, kbilana gals, reduqtors, quroebs) da mTavar eleq-
    troZravas Seicavs.
    R линия прокатного стана / главная
    E line of rolling mill / basic
    8333. x. / saglinavi dganis muSa
    ix. saglinavi dganis mTavari xazi.
    8334. x. / saWed-sawnexi
    2-ze meti saWed-sawnexi manqanis Semcveli teqnologiuri mowyobilobebis, meqanizaciisa da avtoma-
    tizaciis saSualebebis kopleqsi urTierTSeTanxmebuli funqciebiT. es kompleqsi dadgenili Tanamimdev-
    robiTaa ganlagebuli da teqnologiur operaciebs asrulebs.
    R линия / кузнечно-прессовая
    E line / forging-and-pressing
    8335. x. / rotoruli saWed-sawnexi
    saWed-sawnexi xazi, romlis SemadgenlobaSic ramdenime teqnologiuri rotori Sedis.
    R линия / роторная кузнечно-прессовая
    E line / rotary forging-and-pressing
    8336. x. / solidusis
    ix. solidusi.
    8337. xazebi / kikuCis
    gamosxivebis ganSladi koniT nimuSis intensiuri ganaTebisas miRebuli difraqciuli suraTi, romelic
    paraleluri xazebis jgufisagan Sedgeba da saSualebas iZleva eleqtronuli konis mimarT kristalis
    orientacia ganisazRvros.
    R линии Кикучи
    E lines / Kikuchi
    8338. xazebi / srialis
    plastikurad deformirebul masalaSi orTogonaluri xazebis ojaxi, romlis mimarTuleba mTavari mxebi
    Zabvebis mimarTulebas emTxveva.
    R линии скольжения
    E lines / flow (slip, strain)
    8339. x. / Cernov-liudersis
    deformirebuli namzadis zedapirze gamosuli an deformaciis keraSi metalografiulad gamovlenili
    srialis zolebis kvali.
    R линии Чернова-Людерса
    E lines / Chernov-Luders’
    8340. xangamZleoba
    1. liTonis (nakeTobis) unari, destruqciis procesSi rRvevamde gansazRvruli sididis daZabulobiT,
    mravaljerad datvirTvas gauZlos. 2. masalis Tviseba, SeinarCunos eqspluataciis an gamocdis
    pirobebiT sasurveli xarisxi zRvrul mniSvnelobamde. 3. masalis (nakeTobis, nimuSis) unari, mocemul
    pirobebSi gansazRvruli drois ganmavlobaSi SeinarCunos Sromisunarianoba.
    R долговечность
    E life / service; life time; life; endurance
    8341. x. / bzarwarmoqmnamde
    daRlilobaze gamocdisas - mocemuli zomis bzaris warmoqmnamde ciklebis ricxvi.
    R долговечность до трещины
    E durability / crack (fatigue)
    8342. x. / daRlilobis
    ix. cikluri xangamZleoba.
    8343. x. / narCeni, sicocxlisunarianoba
    1. eqspluataciaSi myofi masalis darCenili samsaxuris vada. 2. daRlilobaze gamocdisas – ciklebis
    ricxvi, bzaris gamoCenis momentidan rRvevis reliefis warmoqmnamde.
    R долговечность / остаточная
    E durability (life) / residual
    8344. x. / cikluri, daRlilobis xangamZleoba
    Zabvebis an deformaciebis ciklTa ricxvi, romelsac datvirTuli obieqti gansazRvruli sigrZis
    daRlilobis bzaris warmoqmnamde an daRlilobiT rRvevamde uZlebs.
    R долговечность / циклическая
    E endurance, life to failure; life / fatigue crack; life / fatigue
    8345. x. / cocvadobisas
    masalebis Tviseba, xangrZlivi statikuri datvirTvis pirobebSi gansazRvruli Tvisebebi zRvrul
    mdgomareobamde SeinarCunos.
    R долговечность при ползучести
    E life / creep
    8346. xangrZlivoba / austenitizaciis
    ix. austenitizaciis dro.
    8347. x. / gamocdis
    dro, romlis ganmavlobaSic nimuSi (nakeToba) gamocdis reJimSia.
    R продолжительность испытаний
    E time / test
    8348. x. / gacivebis
    ix. gacivebis dro.
    8349. x. / gaxurebis
    ix. gaxurebis dro.
    8350. x. / damuSavebis
    dro, romlis ganmavlobaSic liToni (nakeToba) damuSavebas eqvemdebareba.
    R продолжительность обработки
    E time / treatment
    8351. x. / danaxSirbadianebis, cementaciis xangrZlivoba
    dro danaxSirbadianebis dawyebidan damTavrebamde.
    R продолжительность науглероживания
    E time / overall carburizing
    8352. x. / dayovnebis
    dro, romlis ganmavlobaSic procesis parametrebi ucvleladaa SenarCunebuli.
    R продолжительность выдержки
    E time / holding
    8353. xangrZlivoba / daZvelebis
    ix. daZvelebis dro.
    8354. x. / Termuli damuSavebis
    dro, romlis ganmavlobaSic liToni (nakeToba) Termulad muSavdeba.
    R продолжительность термической обработки
    E time / heat treatment
    8355. x. / moSvebis
    dro, romlis ganmavlobaSic liToni (nakeToba) moSvebas eqvemdebareba.
    R продолжительность отпуска
    E time / tempering
    8356. x. / Camosxmis
    ix. Camosxmis dro.
    8357. x. / cementaciis
    ix. danaxSirbadianebis xangrZlivoba.
    8358. x. / wrTobis
    ix. wrTobis dro.
    8359. xarisxi / airis gamoyenebis
    airis romelime parametris sawyisi da saboloo mniSvnelobebis sxvaobis mis sawyis mniSvnelobebTan
    fardoba.
    R степень использования газа
    E rate / gas utilization
    8360. x. / gamdidrebis
    koncentratSi wamyvani komponentis Sedgenilobis sawyis masalaSi mis SedgenilobasTan fardoba.
    R степень обогащения
    E rate / concentration
    8361. x. / gamkvrivebis
    fxvnilovani masalebis gamkvrivebisas deformaciis integraluri zoma, romelic misi sawyisi simkvrivis
    fardobiTi gadidebiT ganisazRvreba.
    R степень уплотнения
    E rate / compaction
    8362. x. / gisosis kompaqturobis
    myari burTulebis saxiT atomuri kristaluri gisosis modelSi _ nivTierebis sivrcis fardobiTi wili,
    romelic sakuTriv burTulebiTaa dakavebuli.
    R степень компактности решётки
    E ratio / compact lattice
    8363. x. / daqucmacebis
    madnis daqucmacebis done, romelic ricxobrivad daqucmacebamde natexebis udidesi diametris daquc-
    macebis produqtis natexebis diametrTan fardobis tolia.
    R степень дробления
    E ratio / reduction
    8364. x. / deformaciis, moWimvis xarisxi
    procentebSi gamosaxuli deformaciis maCvenebeli, romelic ricxobrivad ganivkveTis sawyisi da sabo-
    loo farTobis sxvaobis ganivkveTis sawyis farTobTan fardobis tolia.
    R степень деформации
    E degree of deformation
    8365. x. / disociaciis
    daSlili molekulebis ricxvis molekulebis mTlian ricxvTan fardoba.
    R степень диссоциации
    E degree of dissociation
    8366. x. / zedapiris
    zedapiris geometriuli maxasiaTeblebis erToblioba (erT-erTi ZiriTadia simqise).
    R качество поверхности
    E finish / surface
    8367. x. / koncentraciis
    gamdidrebisas _ koncentratSi komponentis Sedgenilobis fardoba madanSi an sawyis masalaSi mis
    SedgenilobasTan.
    R степень концентрации
    E ratio / concentration
    8368. xarisxi / koroziuli dazianebis
    liTonis koroziuli rRvevis done, ricxobrivad igi liTonnakeTobis koroziiT dazianebuli farTobis
    misive zedapiris saerTo farTobTan fardobis tolia.
    R степень коррозионного поражения
    E degree of corrosion damage
    8369. x. / (liTonis an Senadnobis) sisufTavis
    jamuri Sedgeniloba liTonsa da SenadnobSi ZiriTadi da yvela malegirebeli komponentisa, romelic
    masur procentebSia gamosaxuli.
    R степень чистоты (металла или сплава)
    E degree (grade) of purity
    8370. x. / martensitis tetragonalobis
    kristaluri gisosis damaxinjebulobis sazomi _ parametrebis fardoba c/a; damokidebulia martensitSi
    naxSirbadis raodenobasTan.
    R степень тетрагональности мартенсита
    E degree of martensite tetragonality
    8371. x. / metalizaciis
    rkinis pirdapiri miRebisas - arabmuli rkinis Sedgenilobis fardoba metalizaciis produqtebSi
    arsebul rkinis saerTo raodenobasTan.
    R степень металлизации
    E degree of metallization
    8372. x. / monoqromatuli siSavis
    erTsa da imave temperaturaze mocemuli sxeulis monoqromatuli da absoluturad Savi sxeulis ga-
    mosxivebis nakadTa simkvriveebis fardoba.
    R степень черноты / монохроматическая
    E factor / monochromatic emissivity
    8373. x. / moWimvis
    ix. deformaciis xarisxi.
    8374. x. / Jangvis, Jangvis ricxvi
    qimiur naerTSi elementis mdgomareobis maxasiaTebeli da misi qceva JangviT-aRdgeniT reaqciebSi,
    ricxobrivad naerTebSi atomis muxtiT ganisazRvreba.
    R степень окисления
    E level / oxidation
    8375. x. / siSavis
    erTsa da imave temperaturaze mocemuli sxeulis integraluri da absoluturad Savi sxeulis gamo-
    sxivebis nakadTa simkvriveebis fardoba.
    R степень черноты
    E factor emissivity
    8376. x. / Semcirebis
    gamdidrebisas - produqtis gamosavlis Sebrunebuli sidide, gamoxatuli erTis nawilebSi.
    R степень сокращения
    E degree of reduction
    8377. x. / Serevis
    fxvnilTa narevis qimiuri, fraqciuli Sedgenilobis da Tvisebebis erTgvarovnobis maCvenebeli.
    R степень смешивания
    E ratio / mixing
    8378. x. / wnevis momatebis
    haersaberi manqanis (gavlis) Semdeg haeris wnevis fardoba manqanis win haeris wnevasTan.
    R степень повышения давления
    E degree of pressure stepping-up
    8379. x. / wyobis ganviTarebis
    Rumlis wyobis Siga zedapiris (amonagis) fardoba gasaxurebeli masalis zedapirTan.
    R степень развития кладки
    E degree of lining development
    8380. xarisxi / produqciis
    metalurgiuli produqciis Tvisebebis erToblioba, unari, rom produqciis daniSnulebis Sesabamisi
    gansazRvruli moTxovnebi daakmayofilos.
    R качество продукции
    E quality / product
    8381. xarji
    gansazRvruli miznT risame moxmareba, danaxarji.
    R расход
    E flow rate; consumption
    8382. x. / saTbobis kuTri
    saTbobis raodenoba, romelsac teqnologiuri an energetikuli danadgari nedleulis, produqciis war-
    moebaze an samuSaos erTeulze moixmars.
    R расход топлива / удельный
    E fuel rate; consumption / unit heat
    8383. x. / (si)Tburi energiis kuTri
    siTbos energiis raodenoba, romelsac teqnologiuri an energetikuli danadgari, nedleulis, pro-
    duqciis warmoebis an samuSaos erTeulze moixmars.
    R расход тепловой энергии / удельный
    E consumption / unit heat
    8384. xaxa / konverteris
    konverterSi sarafinirebeli liTonis Casasxmeli, jarTis Casayreli, widisa da zogierTi procesisas,
    foladis gadmosasxmeli xvreli.
    R горловина конвертера
    E mouth / vessel
    8385. xaxuni
    ix. 1. kontaqturi xaxuni. 2. Sinagani xaxuni.
    8386. x. / gare
    ix. kontaqturi xaxuni.
    8387. x. / gorvis gare
    erTi sxeulis meoreze gorvisas kontaqtis zonaSi aRZruli meqanikuri winaaRmdegoba.
    R трение качения / внешнее
    E friction / rolling
    8388. x. / Txevadi
    moxaxune zedapirebs Soris arsebuli blanti sapoxis sqeli Sris arsebobisas aRZruli xaxuni.
    R трение / жидкостное
    E friction / fluid
    8389. x. / kontaqturi, xaxuni, gare xaxuni
    sxeulebis meqanikuri urTierTqmedeba, romelic maTi Sexebis adgilebSi aRiZvreba da maT fardobiT
    gadaadgilebas ewinaaRmdegeba.
    R трение / контактное
    E friction / contact
    8390. x. / mSrali
    kontaqturi xaxuni, romelic sapoxis armqone moxaxune zedapirebs Soris aRiZvreba.
    R трение / сухое
    E friction / dry (coulomb)
    8391. x. / naxevrad Txevadi
    kontaqturi xaxuni, romelic kontaqtis sxvadasxva wertilSi sasazRvro da Txevadi xaxunis arsebobiT
    xasiaTdeba.
    R трение / полужидкостное
    E friction / half-liquid
    8392. x. / naxevrad mSrali
    kontaqturi xaxuni, romelic kontaqtis sxvadasxva wertilSi mSrali da sasazRvro xaxunis arsebobiT
    xasiaTdeba.
    R трение / полусухое
    E friction / semi-dry
    8393. x. / sasazRvro
    kontaqturi xaxuni, romelic moxaxune zedapirebs Soris sapoxis umniSvnelo sisqis (ara umetes 0.1 mkm)
    afskis arsebobisas aRiZvreba.
    R трение / граничное
    E friction / boundary (interfacial)
    8394. x. / srialis gare
    kontaqturi xaxuni - erTi sxeulis meoris zedapirze moZraobis meqanikuri winaaRmdegoba; kontaqturi
    xaxuni deformaciis keraSi instrumentisa da dasamuSavebeli masalis urTierTqmedebisas aRiZvreba.
    R трение скольжения / внешнее
    E friction / sliding
    8395. xaxuni / Sereuli
    kontaqturi xaxuni (mag., naxevrad mSrali an naxevrad Txevadi), romelic kontaqtis sxvadasxva wer-
    tilSi, sxvadasxva saxis xaxuniT xasiaTdeba.
    R трение / смешанное
    E friction / mixed
    8396. x. / Sinagani, xaxuni
    myar sxeulSi aradrekadobis gamovlineba, romelic deformaciis procesSi masze miniWebuli meqanikuri
    energiis araSeqcevad ganbnevaSi gamoixateba.
    R трение / внутреннее
    E friction / internal
    8397. x g t k
    ix. xazobrivi gafarToebis temperaturuli koeficienti.
    8398. xelsawyo (mowyobiloba)
    mowyobilobebis farTo klasis saerTo dasaxeleba, romlebic gasazomad, sawarmoo kontrolis, mowyo-
    bilobebis dasacavad, manqana-mowyobilobebis marTvis, teqnologiuri mowyobilobebis regulirebis,
    gamoTvlebis, aRricxvis, angariSisa da sxv. sawarmoeblad gamoiyeneba.
    R прибор
    E device; instrument
    8399. x. / furmis
    brZmedis quraSi cxeli bervisa da saTbobis danamatebis misawodebel mowyobilobaTa kompleqsi.
    R прибор / фурменный
    E apparatus / fuyere
    8400. xelsawyoebi / saxurebeli
    masalebis, sagnebis, samuSao aris, Senobis gasaTbobad da sxv. gasaxureblad gamoyenebuli teqnologiuri
    xelsawyo-mowyobilobebis saerTo dasaxeleba.
    R приборы / нагревательные
    E appliances / heating
    8401. xenji
    haerze an Jangbadis Semcvel sxva garemoSi foladis da zogierTi sxva Senadnobebis zedapirze war-
    moqmnili (da)Jangvis produqti.
    R окалина
    E scale
    8402. x. / aZrobadi
    glinvis win an Termuli damuSavebisaTvis gaxurebis teqnologiis darRvevisas calkeul ubnebze
    amZvrali an fxvieri xenjis saxiT arsebuli furclis zedapiris defeqti.
    R окалина / отстающая
    E scale / exfoliating
    8403. x. / meoreuli, glinvis xenji
    liTonis zedapirze glinvis procesSi warmoqmnili xenji.
    R окалина / вторичная
    E scale / mill
    8404. x. / glinvis
    ix. meoreuli xenji.
    8405. x. / pirveladi, Rumlis xenji
    RumelSi gaxurebisas liTonis zedapirze warmoqmnili xenji.
    R окалина / первичная
    E scale / furnace
    8406. x. / Rumlis
    ix. pirveladi xenji.
    8407. x. / Caglinuli
    glinvis an dresirebis procesSi warmoqmnili liTonis zedapiris defeqti, romelic masSi SeWrili (Cate-
    nili) xenjis Cawinwkluli narCenebis saxiTaa.
    R окалина / вкатанная
    E scale / rolled-in
    8408. xenjsamtvrevi
    1. mowyobiloba, romlis muSa elementi gorgolaWebia, romlebic zolis RunviT uwyveti amoWmis xazSi
    xenjs afxvierebs. 2. cxeli glinvis dganis xazSi 5-20-%-iani moWimviT xenjis dasamsxvrevi da Semdgom
    mosacilebeli gali.
    R окалиноломатель
    E scale breaker
    8409. xenjsamtvrevi / pirveladi
    cxeli glinvis uwyveti furcel-saglinavi dganis pirveladi galebis jgufis win dasayenebeli xenj-
    samtvrevi (2).
    R окалиноломатель / черновой
    E scale breaker / crude
    8410. x. / sasufTao
    cxeli glinvis uwyveti furcelsaglinavi dganis pirveladi galebis da sasufTao galebis jgufebs
    Soris dasayenebeli xenjsamtvrevi (2), pirveladi glinvis procesSi warmoqmnili xenjis dasamsxvrevad.
    R окалиноломатель / чистовой
    E scale breaker / finishing
    8411. xenjmedegoba
    ix. mxurvalmedegoba.
    8412. xenjwarmoqmna
    mJangav garemoSi gaxurebisas liTonis zedapirze ganviTarebuli xenjis Sre.
    R окалинообразование
    E scaling
    8413. xerxi1, wesi
    ix. meTodi.
    8414. xerxi2
    cxel an civ mdgomareobaSi liTonis gasaxerxi an gasaWreli manqana.
    R пила
    E saw
    8415. x. / lenturi
    wamyvan da mimyol Skivebze daWimuli xerxi (2) kbilebiani usasrulo moqnili foladis lentis saxis
    mWreli organoTi.
    R пила / ленточная
    E saw /band
    8416. x. / mrgvali
    xerxi (2) kbilebiani mbrunavi diskos saxis mWreli organoTi.
    R пила / дисковая
    E saw / circular (slitting)
    8417. x. / mfrinavi
    moZravi naglinis saWrelad gankuTvnili xerxi (2).
    R пила / летучая
    E saw / flying
    8418. x. / naloiani
    mrgvali xerxi (2) diskos amZraviT, romelic mimmarTvelebian (naloebze) moZrav CarCozea ganTavsebuli.
    R пила / салазковая
    E saw / reciprocating (shuttle)
    8419. x. / rotoruli
    mrgvali xerxi (2), romlis mWreli diskos centri wriulad gadaadgildeba; aseTi xerxi didi kveTis
    naglinis dasaWrelad gamoiyeneba.
    R пила / роторная
    E saw / rotary
    8420. x. / qanqara
    mrgvali xerxi (2), romlis mWreli disko vertikalurad Camokidebul qanqarazea dayenebuli; qanqaras
    muSa svla eleqtruli an pnevmatikuri amZraviT sruldeba.
    R пила / маятниковая
    E saw / swinging (pendulum)
    8421. x. / civi Wris
    liTonis an sxva masalis civ mdgomareobaSi saWreli mravalpiriani xerxi (2).
    R пила холодного резания
    E saw / cold
    8422. x. / cxeli Wris
    liTonis an sxva masalis cxel mdgomareobaSi saWreli mravalpiriani xerxi (2).
    R пила горячего резания
    E saw / hot
    8423. x. / xaxuniT mWreli
    civi Wris mrgvali xerxi (2), mrgvali gluvi diskos saxis didi siCqariT mbrunavi mWreli organoTi.
    R пила трения
    E saw / friction
    8424. xexva
    namzadis brtyeli zedapiris damuSaveba. romelic abraziuli instrumentiT sruldeba.
    R шлифование
    E grinding; sanding; polishing
    8425. xexva / saCortni
    1. glinvisa da Termuli damuSavebis Semdeg zedapiruli mcire siRrmis defeqtebis mosacileblad li-
    Tonuri wnelis, zolebisa da lentis abraziuli instrumentiT gawmenda. 2. msxvili nametebis mosaci-
    leblad Tujisa da foladis sxmulebis xexva.
    R шлифование / обдирочное
    E grinding / coarse
    8426. xvreli
    ix. RreCo.
    84278425 . xvreli / gamosaSvebi
    nadnobis gamosaSvebi xvreli, romelic metalurgiuli agregatis kedelSia an qvedzea.
    R отверстие / выпускное
    E tap hole
    8428. x. / soleris
    liTonis Txeli paraleluri firfitebis nakrebi, romelic rentgenografiaSi rentgenis sxivebis konis
    vertikaluri ganSladobis SesazRudad gamoiyeneba.
    R щель Соллера
    E gap / Soller
    8429. xidi / daxrili
    skipis sawevelas elementi, romelic erTmaneTTan ganivi kavSirebiT SeerTebuli ori gverdiTi SenaduRi
    wamwisagan Sedgeba; es elementi masze skipis gadaadgilebas emsaxureba.
    R мост / наклонный
    E bridge / skip
    8430. xiri
    Rumlis an cicxvis moculobaSi gacivebuli liToni.
    R “козёл”
    E bear; salamander
    8431. xiSti
    Tujidan an spilenZidan Camosxmuli mcire zomis ubralo formis sxmuli, romelic Semdgomi gada-
    muSavebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R штык
    E ram / rod; bar; pig
    8432. xiwvi1
    SenaduRi milebis warmoebisas da rulonuri zolovanas pirapira SeduRebisas SeduRebis zonidan gamo-
    nadeni liTonis zvinuli, romelic nakeris gaswvriv aris ganlagebuli.
    R грат
    E flash; fin; burr; burb; seam; bead
    8433. xiwvi2
    1. namzadis an nakeTobis zedapirze, an nawiburze maTi miRebis, an eqspluataciis procesSi warmoqmnili
    kbili. 2. Ria StampebSi Stampvisas naWedis perimeterze warmoqmnili liTonis nameti. 3. liTonis Wris
    dros maxvili qimebis saxiT warmoqmnili naglinis defeqti.
    R заусенец
    E flash; fin; burr
    8434. xiwvsacleli
    1. pirapira SeduRebis Semdeg SenaduRi nakeris gasawmendi manqana. 2. SenaduR milebze Siga an gare
    xiwvebis mosaiclebeli manqana.
    R гратосниматель
    E deseamer; bead trimmer; machine / deburring
    8435. xorklianoba, simqise
    damuSavebuli zedapiris mikrouswormasworobis erToblioba.
    R шероховатость
    E roughness
    8436. xraxni
    manqanis nawili, cilindruli an iSviaTad konusuri formis xraxniani zedapiriT, an xraxniani frTebiT.
    R винт
    E screw
    8437. x. / dasaWeri
    dasaWeri meqanizmis moZravi xraxniani elementi, gare xraxniT, romelic saglinavi galis glinebs Soris
    RreCos sididis cvlilebisTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R винт / нажимной
    E screw / mill (housing); screw / adjusting
    8438. xraxni / dasayenebeli
    geodeziuri da sxva xelsawyoebis zusti fiqsaciisaTvis, agreTve SeerTebebSi samagr xraxnad ga-
    moyenebuli xraxni (samagri xraxnisagan Tavisi formiT da damWeri boloTi gansxvavdeba).
    R винт / установочный
    E screw / setting (positioning, fixing)
    8439. x. / mikrometruli
    xrxani, romelsac mcire bijiT zusti kuTxvili aqvs da sazom manqanebSi, xelsawyoebsa da instrumentebSi
    gamoiyeneba.
    R винт / микрометрический
    E screw / micrometric
    8440. x. / savali
    Carxebsa da manqanebSi xraxniani meqanizmis ZiriTadi detali, kvanZebisa da detalebis mimmarTvelebze
    sworxazobrivi gadaadgilebisaTvis.
    R винт / ходовой
    E screw / feeding
    8441. x. / samagri
    gasaxsneli xraxniani SeerTebis ZiriTadi detali _ Rero kuTxviliT erT boloze da TaviT meore bo-
    loze.
    R винт / крепежный
    E screw / fastening
    8442. x. / Zalovani
    xraxnuli gadacemis ZiriTadi detali didi RerZuli Zalvis misaRebad, romelic wnexebSi, Rumlis
    mbiZgarebSi, domkratebSi da a. S. gamoiyeneba.
    R винт / силовой
    E screw / forcing
    8443. xsnadoba
    nivTierebis unari, warmoqmnas sxva nivTierebebTan erTgvarovani sistemebi _ xsnarebi, romlebSic niv-
    Tiereba calkeuli atomebis, ionebis, molekulebis an nawilakebis saxiTaa.
    R растворимость
    E solubility
    8444. x. / ganusazRvreli
    Canacvelbis wesiT, iumrozeris pirobebis (komponentebi unda iyos izomorfuli, atomebis zomebi 15%-ze
    metiT ar unda gansxvavdebodes, unda hqondeT maxlobeli eleqtroqimiuri Tvisebebi) dacviT,
    komponentebs Soris uwyveti myari xsnaris warmoqmna.
    R растворимость / неограниченная
    E solubility / complete
    8445. x. / myar mdgomareobaSi
    myari nivTierebebis sxva myar nivTierebebTan myari xsnarebis warmoqmnis unari.
    R растворимость в твёрдом состоянии
    E solubility / solid
    8446. xsnari
    1. ori an meti nivTierebis erTgvarovani sistema. 2. ori an meti komponentis erTgvarovani narevi, Txevad
    an myar nivTierebaSi Tanabrad ganawilebuli atomebis, ionebis an molekulebis saxiT.
    R раствор
    E solution
    8447. x. / araidealuri (realuri)
    xsnari, romelsac idealuri xsnaris Tvisebebi ar axasiaTebs.
    R раствор / неидеальный (реальный)
    E solution / actual (non-ideal)
    8448. x. / aranajeri myari, ganzavebuli myari xsnari
    myari xsnari, romelSic gaxsnili elementis koncentracia ufro naklebia, vidre najer myar xsnarSi,
    romelSic mocemul pirobebSi misi garkveuli raodenobis gaxsnaa SesaZlebeli.
    R раствор / ненасыщенный твёрдый
    E solution / saturated solid
    8449. xsnari / buferuli
    xsnari, romelSic wyalbadis ionebis koncentracia, misi ganzavebisas da masze Zlieri mJavas an tutis
    mcire raodenobiT damatebisas, mcired icvleba.
    R раствор / буферный
    E solution / buffer
    8450. x. / gadajerebuli myari
    myari xsnari, romelSic mocemul pirobebSi (temperatura, wneva,) gaxsnili atomebis raodenoba
    wonasworuli mdgomareobisas xsnarSi maT Semcvelobas aRemateba.
    R раствор / пересыщенный твёрдый
    E solution / supersaturated solid
    8451. x. / gamoklebis myari
    liTonuri naerTis (intermetalidis) bazaze warmoqmnili myari xsnari, romlis struqturaSic
    kristaluri gisosis iseTi kvanZebi arsebobs, romlebic erT-erTi komponentis atomebiT ar aris
    dakavebuli.
    R раствор вычитания / твёрдый
    E solution / subtraction solid
    8452. x. / ga(n)zavebuli myari
    ix. aranajeri myari xsnari.
    8453. x. / gansazRvruli myari
    or an met komponents Soris warmoqmnili myari xsnari, romelic komponentTa gansazRvrul
    koncentraciamde arsebobs.
    R раствор / ограниченный твёрдый
    E solution with partial solubility / solid
    8454. x. / ganusazRvreli myari
    Canacvlebis myari xsnari, myar mdgomareobaSi ganusazRvrelad xsnad, or an met komponents Soris.
    R раствор / неограниченный твёрдый
    E solution with mutual solubility / solid
    8455. x. / idealuri
    ori an meti komponentiT warmoqmnili cvladi Sedgenilobis xsnari, romlis energia da moculoba maTi
    Serevisas ucvleli rCeba.
    R раствор / идеальный
    E solution / ideal
    8456. x. / myari
    Senadnobis myari erTfaza mdgomareoba, romelic gamxsnelis kristalur gisoss warmoadgens; masSi erTi
    an ramdenime gaxsnili elementis atomebia ganawilebuli, romelTa koncentraciac SeiZleba
    erTgvarovnobis daurRvevlad Seicvalos.
    R раствор / твёрдый
    E solution / solid
    8457. x. / mouwesrigebeli myari
    Canacvlebis myari xsnari, romelSic kristaluri gisosis kvanZebSi komponentTa atomebi statikurad
    erTgvarovnadaa ganawilebuli.
    R раствор / неупорядоченный твёрдый
    E solution / disordered solid
    8458. x. / mowesrigebuli myari
    Canacvlebis myari xsnari, romelic kristaluri gisosis kvanZebSi komponentTa atomebis swori
    monacvleobiT an maTi arasruli statistikuri ganawilebiT xasiaTdeba.
    R раствор / упорядоченный твёрдый
    E solution / ordered solid
    8459. x. / polimerebis
    polimerebisa da dabalmolekuluri xsnarebis Termodinamikurad mdgradi erTgvarovani molekulur-
    dispersiuli narevi.
    R раствор полимеров
    E solution / poymer
    8460. x. / Canacvlebis myari
    myari xsnari, romelSic gaxsnili elementis atomebi kristalur gisosSi gamxsnelis atomebs Caenacvleba.
    R раствор замещения / твёрдый
    E solution / substitutional solid
    8461. xsnari / Canergvis myari
    myari xsnari, liTonsa da araliTons Soris, romelSic gaxsnili elementis atomebi (araliTonis)
    gamxsnelis kristaluri gisosis kvanZTa Soris mdebareobs.
    R раствор внедрения / твёрдый
    E solution / interstitial solid
    8462. xsnari / cecxlgamZle
    cecxlgamZle agurebisa da blokebisagan amonagebis nakrebis amosavsebi xsnari, romelic Semkvrelis,
    (cecxlgamZle Tixa, cementi) wvrili cecxlgamZle Semvsebebis, wylisa da danamatebisagan Sedgenili
    narevia.
    R раствор / огнеупорный
    E mortar / refractory
    8463. x. / wonasworuli myari
    mravalfazian SenadnobSi _ myari xsnari, romlis komponentTa qimiuri potenciali mosazRvre fazebSi
    maTive qimiuri potencialis tolia.
    R раствор / равновесный твёрдый
    E solution / equilibrium (stable) solid
    8464. x. / homogenuri myari
    ori an meti komponentis myar nivTierebaSi atomebis, ionebis an molekulebis saxiT Tanabrad ganawileba
    (struqturis erTgvarovnobiT da uwyvetobiT xasiaTdeba).
    R раствор / гомогенный твёрдый
    E solution / homogeneous solid
    8465. xufi / Rumlis
    Rumlis konstruqciis zeda mosaxsneli elementi, romelic Signidan cecxlgamZle masaliTaa amogebuli.
    R колпак печи
    E cap / furnace

    j
    8466. javSani / brZmedis
    furclovani liTonis konstruqcia, romelic brZmedis hermetul garsacms warmoqmnis.
    R броня доменной печи
    E amo(u)r / blast-furnace
    8467. jami / saaglomeracio
    ix. aglojami.
    8468. j. / widis
    Tujis konusuri tevadoba, romelic sadnobi agregatebidan widis misaRebad da widasayrelamde an
    gadamuSavebis adgilamde transportirebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R чаша / шлаковая
    E pot / slag
    8469. jarTi1
    Savi da feradi liTonebis da Senadnobebis nakeTobani, romlebic uvargisia an saeqspluatacio
    Rirebuleba dakarga. es nakeTobani metalurgiul agregatebSi gadasadnobad gamoiyeneba.
    R лом
    E scrap; scrap / iron; scrap / metal
    8470. jarTi2
    Savi liTonebis widanarevi narCenebi, romlebic Tujisa da foladis gamoSvebis, transportirebis da Ca-
    mosxmis dros warmoiqmneba. es narCenebi metalurgiul RumlebSi gadasdadnobad gamoiyeneba.
    R скрап
    E scrap
    8471. j. / namtvrevi (nalewi, namsxvrevi)
    ix. jarTi1.
    8472. j. / gabarituli
    jarTi, romlis zomebic metalurgiuli Rumlebis CatvirTvis moTxovnebs Seesabameba.
    R лом / габаритный
    E scrap / standard-sized
    8473. j. / gauvneblebuli
    feTqebadsaSiSi, momwamlavi da mavne sagnebisagan ganTavisuflebuli jarTi.
    R лом / обезвреженный
    E scrap / inoffensive
    8474. j. / dapaketebuli
    sadnob agregatebSi CasatvirTavad gamzadebuli mimdinare warmoebis msubuqi narCenebis (CamonaWrebi,
    burbuSela da sxv.) an wyobidan gamosuli manqanebisa da agregatebis korpusebis sxvadasxva tevadobis da
    sxv. ormxrivi an sammxrivi kumSviT paketebis saxiT momzadebuli jarTi.
    R лом / пакетированный
    E scrap / baled
    8475. jarTi / dafragmentebuli
    saavtomobilo furclebis Stampvis narCenebis an msubuqi avtomobilebis Zarebis demontaJisa da hid-
    ravlikur wnexebSi an wnexmakratlebze daWmuWnis Semdeg gadamuSavebis produqti.
    R лом / фрагментированный
    E scrap / fragmentized
    8476. j. / msubuqi
    dabali moculobiTi simkvrivis jarTi.
    R лом / легковесный
    E scrap / light
    8477. j. / msxvilgabaritiani
    jarTi, romlis zomebic metalurgiuli Rumlebis CatvirTvis moTxovnebs aRemateba.
    R лом / крупногабаритный
    E scrap / bulky
    8478. j. / mZime
    maRali moculobiTi simkvrivis jarTi.
    R лом / тяжёлый
    E scrap / heavy
    8479. j. / naWrovani
    liTonebisa da Senadnobebis dayofili jarTi, romlis zomac dadgenils ar aRemateba.
    R лом / кусковой
    E scrap / lump
    8480. j. / rTuli
    ori an meti feradi liTonisa da Senadnobisagan Sedgenili jarTi.
    R лом / сложный
    E scrap / complex
    8481. j. / saamortizacio
    sadnob metalurgiul agregatebSi da RumlebSi kazmis liTonuri nawilisaTvis momzadebuli, mwyobridan
    gamosuli Senobebis, nagebobebis, manqanebis, Sromis iaraRebis, gemebis da sxv. jarTi.
    R лом / амортизационный
    E scrap / obsolete (dormant)
    8482. j. / sabruni
    metalurgiuli warmoebis procesSi warmoqmnili jarTi.
    R лом / оборотный
    E scrap / internal; scrap / revert
    8483. j. samxedro
    dawunebuli samxedro teqnikis yvela saxe: gemebi, wyalqveSa navebi, tankebi, javSanmanqanebi, saartilerio
    da saraketo danadgarebi da sxv.
    R лом / военный
    E scrap / ordnance (military)
    8484. j. / sayofacxovrebo
    xangrZlivi moxmarebisas mwyobridan gamosuli sagnebi (macivrebi, sarecxi da sakeravi manqanebi,
    televizorebi da misT.) liTonis qilebi da saxuravebi, samagri detalebi, lursmnebi da a.S.
    R лом / бытовой
    E scrap / household
    8485. j. / sortuli
    markebis, jgufebisa da xarisxis mixedviT damuSavebuli da klasificirebuli jarTi.
    R лом / сортный
    E scrap / graded
    8486. jarT - procesi
    martenis procesi, romlis drosac kazmis ZiriTad mdgenels jarTi warmoadgens.
    R скрап-процесс
    E process / scrap-and-pig
    8487. jgufi (teqn.)
    erTmaneTTan axlos ganlagebuli, erTad SeerTebuli ramdenime sagani.
    R группа
    E group; train
    8488. jgufi / galebis
    mravalgalian saglinav dganSi TanamimdevrobiT ganlagebuli galebis jgufi, romelic saerTo teqno-
    logiur funqciebs asrulebs.
    R группа клетей
    E train of stands
    8489. j. / galebis pirveladi
    galebis jgufi, romelic glinvis sawyisi (saSavo) gatarebis Sesasruleblad gamoiyeneba.
    R группа клетей / черновая
    E train / roughing (mill); rougher
    8490. j. / galebis saboloo
    galebis jgufi, romelic glinvis winasasufTao da sasufTao gatarebebis Sesasruleblad gamoiyeneba.
    R группа клетей / чистовая
    E train finishing; finisher
    8491. j. / galebis Sualeduri
    galebis jgufi, romelic glinvis Sualeduri gatarebis Sesasruleblad gamoiyeneba.
    R группа клетей / промежуточная
    E train / intermediate
    8492. jeradoba / widis, widis gamosavali
    dnobisas widis masis liTonis masasTan fardoba.
    R кратность шлака
    E multiplicity / slag
    8493. jibe
    1. metalurgiuli Rumlis amonagis defeqti, romelic Txevadi widiT an liToniT misi amoWmis Sedegad
    warmoiqmneba. 2. liTonuri nakeTobis (ZiriTadad, zomagrZeli) Tavmosayreli, Sesanaxi da (an) SesafuTi
    mowyobiloba, romelic liTonebis wneviT damuSavebis ZiriTad an damxmare mowyobilobebSi Sedis.
    R карман
    E pocket; bundling
    8494. j. / dasapaketebeli
    zomagrZeli liTonuri nakeTobis dasagrovebeli da paketebad dasaformebeli jibe.
    R карман / пакетировочный
    E pocket / piling
    8495. j. / paketebis Se(mo)sakravi
    Sekrebili da paketad daformebuli nakeTobis SesafuTad gankuTvnili jibe.
    R карман для обвязки пакетов
    E cradle / bundling; pocet / banding
    h
    8496. haermomarageba
    metalurgiuli saamqroebis an agregatebis SekumSuli haeriT momaragebis sistema.
    R воздухоснабжение
    E supply / air
    8497. haermomzadeba
    haeris momzadeba (Sroba, datenianeba, mtvrisagan gawmenda da a. S.) teqnologiuri an sanitarul-higie-
    nuri moTxovnebis donemde.
    R воздухоподготовка
    E preparation / air
    8498. haersaberi
    ix. haersaberi manqana.
    8499. haersaxurebeli
    Tbomimocvlis aparati, romlis daniSnulebac masSi gamavali haeris gaxurebaa.
    R воздухонагреватель
    E stove / hot-blast
    8500. h. / gamosatani wviskameriani
    maRali Tburi simZlavris haersaxurebeli, romelic bervis 1300-1400°C-mde gasaxureblad gamoiyeneba.
    R воздухонагреватель с выносной камерой горения
    E stove / external-combustion
    8501. haersaxurebeli / maRaltemperaturuli
    brZmedis haersaxurebeli, romlis daniSnuleba haeris 1200°C temperaturaze maRla gaxurebaa.
    R воздухонагреватель / высокотемпературный
    E stove / high temperature
    8502. h. / CaSenebuli wvis kameriT
    brZmedis bervis 1250-1300°C-mde gasaxurebeli haersaxurebeli.
    R воздухонагреватель со встроенной камерой горения
    E stove / central-combustion
    8503. h. / wvis kameris gareSe
    brZmedis haersaxurebeli TaRqveSa sivrceSi airis wviT.
    R воздухонагреватель без камеры горения
    E stove / combustion free
    8504. haersadeni
    metalurgiul agregatebTan haeris misawodebeli milsadeni.
    R воздухопровод
    E air conduit; blast pipe; air pipe
    8505. h. / wriuli
    foladis mili 1400 mm-mde Siga diametrisa, romelic Signidan cecxlgamZle aguriTaa amogebuli da
    brZmeds gars ertymis. misi saSualebiT haeri bervis saqSenebs miewodeba.
    R воздухопровод / кольцевой
    E bustle pipe
    8506. hartblei
    poligrafiaSi gamoyenebuli feradi liTonebis (Pb, Sb, Sn) Senadnobebi.
    R гартблей
    E lead / hard; lead / antimonial
    8507. hartlingi
    kalisa da rkinis naerTebis narevi. pirveladi (sawyisi, Savi) kalis likvaciuri rafinirebis procesis
    narCeni.
    R гартлинг
    E lead / hard (antimonial)
    8508. hasteloi
    koroziamedegi Senadnobi nikelis fuZeze, romelic 33%-mde Mo-s, 23%-mde Cr-s, 29%-mde Fe-s, 0.15% C-s
    Seicavs; legirdeba W-iT, Si-iT, Co-iT da sxva elementebiT; gamoiyeneba rogorc uJangavi da
    mxurvalmtkice Senadnobi.
    R хастеллой
    E hastalloy
    8509. hausmaniti
    Mn3O4 Sedgenilobis minerali. manganumis dnobisas kazmad, xolo Tujis dnobisas _ kazmis danamatad
    gamoiyeneba.
    R гаусманит
    E hausmanite
    8510. hafniumi
    qimiuri elementi Hf, atomuri masa= 178.49; miekuTvneba iSviaT Zneldnobadi liTonebis jgufs, tdn 2222°C;
    es elementi Sedis mxurvalmtkice Senadnobebis SedgenilobaSi, metalurgiaSi gamoiyeneba hafniumis da
    tantalis karbidebis myari xsnaris saxiT. Zneldnobadi liTonebisaTvis misgan tiglebs amzadeben.
    R гафний
    E hafnium
    8511. heliumi
    qimiuri elementi He, atomuri masa= 4.00; normalur pirobebSi inertuli airia, duRilis temperatura =
    -268.93°C metalurgiaSi damcavi garemos Sesaqmnelad da Senadnobebis rafinirebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.
    R гелий
    E helium
    8512. hematiti
    Fe2O3 Sedgenilobis minerali. erT-erTi umniSvnelovanesi rkinis madani.
    R гематит
    E hematite
    8513. hematitilmeniti
    FeTiO3·Fe2O3 Sedgenilobis minerali, nedleuli titanis warmoebisaTvis.
    R гематитоильменит
    E hematite-ilmenite
    8514. heterogenizacia
    maRaltemperaturuli izoTermuli dayovnebisas da (an) Senadnobis gacivebisas gadajerebuli myari xsna-
    ridan fazebis gamoyofis procesi.
    R гетерогенизация
    E heterogenation; heterogenisation
    8515. heterogenuloba
    sistemis fizikur-qimiuri araerTgvarovneba (fizikuri Tvisebebis an qimiuri Sedgenilobis sxvadasxvaoba
    sxvadasxva nawilSi, sxvadasaxva fazaSi).
    R гетерогенность
    E heterogeneity; inhomogeneity
    8516. heterodifuzia, urTierTdifuzia
    mravalkomponentian fazebSi mimdinare difuzia, romelic fazebis qimiuri Sedgenilobis
    sxvadasxvaobiTaa gamowveuli. igi mocemuli fazis sxvadasxva ubnis Sedgenilobas aTanabrebs.
    R гетеродиффузия
    E solute diffusion
    8517. hib - procesi
    mduRare SreSi wyalbadis maRali Semcvelobis airiT da wvrili madnis aRdgeniT Rrublovani rkinis
    miReba.
    R ХИБ-процесс
    E process / High Iron Briquets
    8518. higroskopiuloba
    masalis unari, atmosferodan an samuSao garemodan STanTqas teni.
    R гигроскопичность
    E hygroscopicity
    8519. hidratacia
    wylis molekulis sxva masalis molekulebTan an ionebTan mierTeba.
    R гидратация (гидротирование)
    E hydration
    8520. hidridebi
    wyalbadis qimiuri naerTebi liTonebTan da masze nakleb eleqtrouaryofiT elementebTan.
    R гидриды
    E hydride
    8521. hidrogamocda / milebis
    ix. milebis teqnologiuri gamocdebi.
    8522. hidrogenizacia
    wyalbadis qimiur elementebTan an naerTebTan mierTebis procesi (ZiriTadad, katalizatoris
    monawileobiT).
    R гидрогенизация
    E hydrogen(iz)ation
    8523. hidrolizi
    gacvliTi daSlis reaqcia sxvadasxva nivTierebasa da wyals Soris.
    R гидролиз
    E hydrolysis
    8524. hidrogawmenda
    wneviT miwodebuli wylis WavliT liTonis zedapiris gawmenda.
    R гидроочистка
    E hydrorefining; cleaning / hydraulic
    8525. hidroeqstruzia
    ix. hidrostatikuri wnexa.
    8526. hidrometalurgia, hidrometalurgiuli procesi
    liTonebis amoReba madnebidan, koncentratebidan da warmoebis sxvadasxva narCenidan qimiuri reagentebis
    wyalxsnarebiT, Semdgom am xsnarebidan liTonebis gamoyofa.
    R гидрометаллургия
    E hydrometallurgy
    8527. hidromocileba / xenjis
    maRali wneviT miwodebuli wylis WavliT naglinis zedapiridan xenjis mocileba.
    R гидросбив окалины
    E water descaling
    8528. hidrostati
    izostatikuri wneviT fxvnilovani masalebis kompaqtirebis danadgari, romelSic samuSao garemod
    siTxes iyeneben.
    R гидростат
    E hydrostat
    8529. hidrofobizacia
    wyliT mineralis zedapiris aradasvelebadobis amaRleba, (gazrda) masze reagentebis adsorbciiT,
    kerZod, Semkrebisa.
    R гидрофобизация
    E hydrophobization
    8530. h. / danafarebis
    danafaris damuSaveba mis zedapirze wyalmedegi apkis misaRebad.
    R гидрофобизация покрытия
    E hydrophobization / coating
    8531. hidrocikloni
    Txevad garemoSi madnis gravitaciuli gamdidrebis inerciuli aparati, romelSic centridanuli Zalebi
    pulpis tangenciuri miwodebiT warmoiqmneba.
    R гидроциклон
    E cyclone / hydraulic; hydrocyclone
    8532. hil - procesi
    rkinis pirdapiri miRebis meTodi periodulad moqmed retortebSi, romlebSic orTqlis konversiiT
    miRebuli bunebrivi airi gamoiyeneba.
    R ХИЛ-процесс
    E process / HYL-Hojalata y Lamina
    8533. hipersili
    magniturrbili Senadnobi rkinis fuZeze. igi, daaxloebiT, 3%-mde siliciums Seicavs.
    R гиперсил
    E hipersil
    8534. hipoTeza / brtyeli kveTebis
    sxeulSi deformaciamde pirobiTad aRebuli brtyeli kveTebi deformaciisas brtyeli darCeba.
    R гипотеза плоских сечений
    E hypothesis of flat sections
    8535. h. / daRlilobiTi dazianebebis Sekrebis
    cvladi perioduli datvirTvebisas dazianebaTa dagrovebis arRicxvis meTodi.
    R гипотеза суммирования усталостных повреждений
    E hypothesis / cumulative damage
    8536. h. / izotropiulobis
    varaudi, rom nebismier elementarul moculobaSi masalas izotropiuli, reologiuri da meqanikuri
    Tvisebebi aqvs.
    R гипотеза изотропности
    E hypothesis of isotropy
    8537. h. / ukumSvelobis
    varaudi, rom liTonebis plastikuri deformaciis Sedegad misi moculoba modmivi rCeba.
    R гипотеза несжимаемости
    E hypothesis of incompressibility
    8538. histerezisi
    fizikuri sididis cvlilebis dagvianeba, romelic axasiaTebs nivTierebis mdgomareobas gare pirobebis
    cvlilebebisagan damokidebulebiT (sxva fizikuri sididis); gamoisaxeba histerezisis maryuJis saxiT.
    R гистерезис
    E hysteresis
    8539. h. / drekadi
    nimuSis drekadi deformaciis ganviTarebis, masze modebuli meqanikuri Zabvisagan, droSi CamorCena.
    R гистерезис / упругий
    E hysteresis / elastic
    8540. h. / magnituri
    winaswari damagnitebulobis doneze damokidebulebiT, erTi da imave daZabulobis damamagnitebel velSi,
    feromagnetikis damagnitebulobis mniSvnelobis sxvadasxvaoba.
    R гистерезис / магнитный
    E hysteresis / magnetic
    8541. h. / statikuri
    drekadobis zRvarTan miaxloebuli Zabvebis moqmedebiT, statikuri da cikluri datvirTvisas,
    warmoqmnili histerezisi.
    R гистерезис / статический
    E hysteresis / static
    8542. hit-fast - procesi
    madannaxSiriani gundebis aRdgeniT Rrublovani rkinis miReba.
    R хит-фаст-процесс
    E Heat Fast Process
    8543. hiubneriti
    (MnFe)WO4 Sedgenilobis minerali, volframisa da manganumis madani.
    R гюбнерит
    E hu(e)bnerite
    8544. holmiumi
    qimiuri elementi, Ho, atomuri masa= 165; miekuTvneba iSviaT miwaTa liTonebis jgufs, tdn 1461°C; es
    elementi Sedis Senadnobebis SedgenilobaSi, romlebic foladis ganJangvisa da modificirebisaTvis ga-
    moiyeneba.
    R гольмий
    E holmium
    8545. homogenizacia
    1. Senadnobebis Txevad da myar mdgomareobaSi maTSi koncentraciuli araerTgvarovnobis likvidaciiT
    erTgvarovani struqturis miReba. 2. Sedgenilobis gaTanabrebisa da koncentraciuli araerTgvarovnobis
    acilebis procesi.
    R гомогенизация
    E homogenization
    8546. h. / maRaltemperaturuli
    difuziuri procesebis intensifikaciis mizniT Catarebuli sahomogenizacio molboba, romelic 0,7 tdn
    temperaturaze ufro maRla gaxurebisas mimdinareobs.
    R гомогенизация / высокотемпературная
    E homogenization (diffusion annealing) / high temperature
    8547. homogenuroba (erTgvarovnoba)
    monoliTuri an fxvnilovani tanis (sxeulis) struqturis erTgvarovnoba da uwyvetoba.
    R гомогенность
    E homogeneity
    8548. hoperi
    fxvieri tvirTis gadasatani rkinigzis satvirTo vagoni.
    R хоппер
    E car / hopper
    8549. hoper-dozatori
    balastis gadasatani meqanizebuli TviTmcleli vagoni, romlis gadmotvirTva rkinigzaze moZraobis
    procesSi dozirebulad mimdinareobs.
    R хоппер-дозатор
    E hopper / metering
    УКАЗАТЕЛЬ РУССКИХ ТЕРМИНОВ

    А
    аберрация 13.2
    – / сферическая 14.
    – / хроматическая 15.
    абсорбер 18.
    абсорбция 19.
    абцуг / оловянный 20.
    авиаль 166.
    АВС-процесс 17.
    автоклав 167.
    автомат 169.
    – / кузнечно-прессовый 171.
    – / листоштамповочный 172.
    – / литейный 170.
    авторадиография 173.
    агент / коррозивный 21.
    агитация 23.
    аглолента 28.
    агломашина 29.
    – с нижним дутьём 30.
    агломерат 31.
    – / высокоофлюсованный 38.
    – / доломитизированный 34.
    – / железомарганцевый 42.
    – / железорудный 43.
    – / марганцевый 37.
    –/ марганцовистый 36.
    –/ металлизованный 39.
    –/ неофлюсованный 32.
    –/ низкоофлюсованный 40.
    –/ окисный (оксидный) 41.
    –/ офлюсованный 33.
    –/ самоплавкий 35.
    –/ стабилизированный 44.
    –/ фаялитовый 45.
    –/ фосфористый 46.
    – / хромитовый 47.
    агломерация 48.
    – / двухзонная 51.
    –/ кислородная 52.
    – на комбинированном топливе 49.
    – с пульсирующим вакуумом 50.
    аглоспёк 54.
    аглоустановка 24.
    – / карусельная 25.
    –/ шахтная 26.
    аглочаша 55.
    аглофабрика 6720
    аглошихта 27.
    агрегат 56.
    –/ литейно-прокатный 73.
    –/ металлургический 64.
    –/ непрерывный закалочно-травильный 76.
    –/ непрерывный травильный 74.
    –/ профилегибочный 69.
    –/ совмещённый 80.
    –/ теплотехнический 61.
    –/ теплотехнологический 62.
    –/ трубопрокатный 65.
    –/ трубопрофильный прессовый 70.
    –/ трубосварочный 66.
    –внепечного рафинирования 79.
    –горячей прокатки периодических профилей 68.
    –для прямого получения железа 71.
    –комбинированной резки 63.
    –комплексной обработки стали 77.
    –непрерывного действия / сталеплавильный 75.
    –непрерывного отжига 81.
    –печной сварки 78.
    –полирования полос и лент 59.
    –поперечной резки 57.
    –продольной резки 58.
    –сварки двухшовных труб 67.
    –шлифования полос и лент 60.
    адгезия 155.
    адиабата 99.
    адсорбенты / углеродные 152.
    адсорбция 153.
    адъюстаж 151.
    азот 175.
    – / жидкий 178.
    –/ растворённый 177.
    –/ связанный 176.
    азотирование 1551.
    – / вакуумное 1554.
    – / высокотемпературное 1558.
    – / газовое 1552.
    – / двухступенчатое 1561.
    – / жидкостное 1556.
    – / низкотемпературное 1553.
    – / ступенчатое 1562.
    – в жидкой среде 1555.
    – в тлеющем раз ряде 1559.
    – с добавками углеродосодержащих газов 1560.
    азотонауглероживание 1546.
    – / вакуумное 1548.
    –/ газовое 1547.
    –в тлеющем разряде 1550.
    азурит 179.
    АИС-процесс 243.
    аквапласт 244.
    АККАР-процесс 245.
    аккумуляторы водорода 248.
    акрит 247.
    АКР-процесс 246.
    активатор 569.
    активация 571.
    – атомных ядер 574.
    –взрывная 575.
    –металла 572.
    –минералов 573.
    –растворов 576.
    активность 578.
    – / коррозионная 581.
    –/ поверхностная 579.
    –/ термодинамическая 580.
    –поверхности минерала / флотационная 582.
    –порошков 584.
    –реагента / флотационная 583.
    активометр 577.
    актюатор 570.
    алитирование 1563.
    – / безэлектролизное 1569.
    –/ газовое 1565.
    –/ жидкое 1567.
    –/ электролизное 1566.
    –в аэрозолях 1564.
    –в порошках 1570.
    –методом металлизации 1568.
    аллотропия 258.
    алонж 98.
    алунд 270.
    алунит 271.
    альни 255.
    альнико 256.
    альниси 257.
    альсифер 259.
    альфа-железо 272.
    альфер 273.
    алюмель 260.
    алюминат 261.
    алюминиды 266.
    алюминий 263.
    –/ черновой 265.
    алюминирование 4804.
    – / горячее 4805.
    алюминосиликотермия 268.
    алюминосиликохром 269.
    алюминотермия 262.
    алюмосиликат 267.
    алюмосилицирование 1571.
    алюмохромирование 1572.
    амальгама 274.
    амальгамация 275.
    амблигонит 276.
    амфотерность 334.
    анализ 367.
    –/ активационный 369.
    –/ газовый 368.
    –/ гравиметрический 371.
    –/ гранулометрический 372.
    –/ дилатометрический 373.
    –/ изотопный 380.
    –/ калориметрический 381.
    –/ качественный 379.
    –/ количественный химический 392.
    –/ колориметрический 382.
    –/ локальный 384.
    –/ магнитометрический 385.
    –/ микрорентгеноспектральный 386.
    –/ микроструктурный 387.
    –/ петрографический 390.
    –/ пробирный 398.
    –/ радиометрический 391.
    –/ рентгеновский 396.
    –/ рентгеноспектральный 393.
    –/ рентгеноструктурный 394.
    –/ рентгенофазовый 395.
    –/ седиментационный 397.
    –/ ситовый 370.
    –/ спектральный 399.
    –/ структурный 400.
    –/ текстурный 402.
    –/ термический 378.
    –/ термогравиметрический 377.
    –/ технический 401.
    –/ титрометрический 403.
    –/ фазовый 404.
    –/ физико-химический 405.
    –/ химический 406.
    –/ хроматографический 407.
    –/ электрометрический 374.
    –/ электрохимический 375.
    –/ эмиссионный 376.
    анализатор 364.
    – изображений / автоматический 365.
    – / ситовый 366.
    англезит 412.
    андалузит 413.
    анизометр 416.
    – Акулова 417.
    анизотропия 418.
    –/ магнитная 419.
    –механических свойств 420.
    анион 421.
    анионит 422.
    аннигиляция 423.
    анод 424.
    – / графитированный 426.
    –/ зелёный 428.
    –/ обожжённый 425.
    –/ самообжигающийся 427.
    анодирование 1574.
    анолит 429.
    анортит 430.
    антиграфитизатор 431.
    антикатод 432.
    антимонит 433.
    антиокислитель 434.
    антиферромагнетизм 435.
    антиферромагнетик 436.
    антрацит 415.
    АОД-процесс 437.
    аппарат 440.
    – / бесконусный засыпной 449.
    –/ выпарной 441.
    –/ засыпной 451.
    –/ ионообменный 443.
    –/ конусный засыпной 444.
    –/ обводной 450.
    –/ перегонный 442.
    –/ подающий 445.
    –/ рентгеновский 446.
    аппроксимация кривой деформации 452.
    АП-процесс 439.
    аргентит 460.
    аргон 461.
    арматура 496.
    – / валковая 498.
    –/ запорная 502.
    –/ печная 501.
    –/ проходная 497.
    –/ трубопроводная 499.
    – железобетонных конструкций 500.
    армирование 503.
    армко-железо 505.
    армко-процесс 504.
    арсенат 506.
    арсенид 507.
    арсенопирит 508.
    асбест 174.
    аспиратор 518.
    астигматизм 519.
    астролой 520.
    атмосфера 521.
    – / азотирующая 525.
    – / активная 522.
    – / восстановительная 523.
    – / защитная 528.
    – / инертная 531.
    – / контролируемая 534.
    – / науглероживающая 526.
    – / нейтральная 533.
    – / окислительная 527.
    – / печная 537.
    – / разреженная 524.
    – / экзотермическая 529.
    – / эндотермическая 530.
    – Коттрела 532.
    – Снука 535.
    – Сузуки 536.
    атом 538.
    – / меченый 541.
    –внедрения 543.
    –замещения 542.
    –примеси 540.
    аттритор 545.
    аустенит 549.
    – / остаточный 552.
    –/ переохлаждённый 550.
    аустенитизация 553.
    – / неполная 554.
    –/ полная 556.
    аусформинг 557.
    аффинаж 558.
    – платиновых металлов 559.
    аэратор 156.
    аэрация 157.
    – воды 159.
    – пульпы 158.
    аэрозоль 160.
    аэролифт 161.
    аэротенк 163.
    аэрофильтр 164.
    аэрофлокула 165.

    Б
    баба (копра) 3861.
    баббит 604.
    – / оловянный 605.
    –/ свинцовый 606.
    бадделеит 623.
    бадья 624.
    база испытаний 625.
    база образца 626.
    байпас 627.
    баланс 628.
    – / материальный 630.
    –/ мгновенный тепловой 631.
    –/ обратный тепловой 6675.
    –/ тепловой 632.
    балка 3772.
    – / двутавровая 3774.
    –/ подпятовая 3778.
    –/ пятовая 3775.
    –/ сварная 3779.
    –/ тавровая 3776.
    –/ шагающая 3773.
    –/ широкополочная 3777.
    бандаж 509.
    – / колёсный 511.
    –/ цельнокатаный 512.
    – валка 510.
    – печи 513.
    БАП-процесс 637.
    барабан 2435.
    – / волочильный 2436.
    –/ галтовочный 2437.
    –/ приёмный 2438.
    –/ смесительный 2442.
    – моталки 2440.
    барабан-окомкователь 2443.
    барботёр 639.
    барботирование 638.
    барий 641.
    барит 640.
    бассейн 546.
    – / брызгальный 548.
    –/ грануляционный 547.
    батарея / коксовая 642.
    башня / петлевая 3754.
    бейнит 649.
    – / верхний 650.
    –/ нижний 651.
    бёмит 704.
    бентонит 652.
    берег трещины 5150.
    берилл 699.
    бериллиды 666.
    бериллизация 1575.
    бериллий 668.
    бетон / огнеупорный 671.
    бикристалл 700.
    биллетирование 701.
    биметалл 702.
    биотехнология металлов 705.
    бишофит 710.
    блеск 698.
    блок 711.
    – / графитированный 714.
    –/ огнеупорный 717.
    – клетей 713.
    – микроструктуры 715.
    – штампа 716.
    блюм 718.
    блюминг 719.
    – / реверсивный 720.
    блюминг-слябинг 721.
    боек 6030.
    бокситы 743.
    бор 729.
    борид 730.
    борирование 731.
    – / безэлектролизное 739.
    –/ газовое 732.
    –/ диффузионное 733.
    –/ жидкостное 735.
    –/ твёрдофазное 737.
    –/ электролизное 734.
    –в порошках 740.
    –в тлеющем разряде 736.
    – пастами 738.
    борнит 741.
    бороалитирование 1576.
    боров 250.
    борованадирование 1578.
    бороздки / усталостные 7267.
    боросилицирование 1579.
    бороскоп 742.
    борохромирование 1577.
    бочка / “пьяная” 3385.
    бочка валка 3384.
    брагит 755.
    брак по анализу 8285.
    брак 8284.
    браунит 756.
    брикет 757.
    – / железорудный 764.
    –/ карбонизованный 759.
    –/ металлизованный 762.
    –/ офлюсованный 758.
    –/ рудно-топливный 761.
    –/ рудоугольный 760.
    –/ сырой 763.
    брикетирование 1582.
    – / горячее 1584.
    –угольной шихты 1583.
    брикет-пресс / валковый 765.
    бронза 766.
    – / алюминевая 767.
    –/ бериллиевая 768.
    –/ кремневая 770.
    –/ оловянная 769.
    –/ свинцовая 771.
    броня доменной печи 8466.
    брус 8016.
    – / подовый 8018.
    –/ проводковый опорный 8017.
    брусит 772.
    брутто-напряжение 773.
    брызгала 6026.
    булат (булатная сталь) 781.
    бумага / противокоррозионная 7211.
    бункер 783.
    бункер-дозатор 782.
    бунт 1471.
    бура 728.
    бурнонит 785.
    бурт валка 3461.
    бутара 2439.
    бухта 796.
    БЭСТ-процесс 670.

    В
    вагон-вертушка 2734.
    вагон-весы 2732.
    вагонетка 2731.
    вагоноопрокидыватель 2733.
    вагранка 724.
    – / газовая 725.
    ВАД-процесс 2735.
    ВАДЭР-процесс 2736.
    вайербарс 2737.
    вакансия 2738.
    – / закалочная 2739.
    вакуум 2741.
    – / частичный 2742.
    вакууматор 2740.
    вакуумирование 2743.
    – / внепечное 2750.
    –/ порционное 2746.
    –/ циркуляционное 2751.
    –в изложнице 2744.
    –в ковше 2752.
    –в струе 2753.
    –порошка 2749.
    –при выпуске 2745.
    –стали 2748.
    –ферросплавов 2747.
    вакуум-ковш 2757.
    вакуум-плотность 2755.
    вакуум-фильтр 2756.
    валентность 2758.
    валки / косорасположенные 1455.
    – / листовые 1464.
    – / направляющие 1456.
    – / опорные 1462.
    – / правильные 1460.
    – / прокатные 1459.
    – / промежуточные 1465.
    – / прошивные 1454.
    – / рабочие 1457.
    – / сортовые 1463.
    – / формовочные 1461.
    – / шовсжимающие 1458.
    валок / бочковидный 1441.
    – / грибовидный 1448.
    – / дисковидный 1439.
    – / зубчатый 1443.
    – / конический 1445.
    – / консольный 1444.
    – / приводной 1436.
    – / прокатный 1446.
    – / ручьевой 1450.
    – / составной 1451.
    – / ступенчатый 1447.
    – / холостой 1449.
    – / чашевидный 1452.
    – / шестерённый 1442.
    – / эджерный 1440.
    вальцовка 2763.
    вальцовщик 4611.
    вальцы 2759.
    – / ковочные 2762.
    –/ формовочные 2761.
    ванадий 2764.
    ванадирование 1595.
    ванна 1.
    – / алюминиевая 2.
    –/ закалочная 8.
    –/ плавильная 7.
    –/ сварочная 10.
    –/ соляная 6.
    –/ травильная 3.
    –/ шлаковая 11.
    –/ щелочная 9.
    –/ электролизная 4.
    – для термической обработки 12.
    вапор 2765.
    васпалой 2767.
    вата / шлаковая 636.
    вектор 2781.
    – Бюргерса 2782.
    –тождественной трансляции 2784.
    –Франка 2785.
    –элементарной трансляции 2783.
    вельц-возгон 2770.
    вельц-печь 2773.
    вельц-процесс 2772.
    вентилятор 2774.
    веркблей 2775.
    вермикулит 2776.
    вертикал 2777.
    вершина трещины 8085.
    вес 8227.
    весы 5999.
    вещества 5217.
    – / высокочистые 5219.
    –/ поверхностно-активные 5218.
    вжигание 1863.
    взаимодействие / межфазное 6695.
    взвесь 6581.
    вздувание 7433.
    взмучивание 7499.
    вибратор / резонансный 2788.
    вибратор 2787.
    вибрация 2789.
    виброизолятор 2791.
    вибромельница 2794.
    вибропомол 2790.
    вибросито 2792.
    вид излома 6053.
    ВИДОП-процесс 2795.
    викаллой 2796.
    виллемит 2797.
    винт 8436.
    – / крепежный 8441.
    –/ микрометрический 8439.
    –/ нажимной 8437.
    –/ силовой 8442.
    –/ установочный 8438.
    –/ ходовой 8440.
    ВИ-процесс 2786.
    вискеризация 2798.
    вискозиметр 2799.
    – / вибрационный 2801.
    –/ капиллярный 2802.
    –/ крутильный 2800.
    –/ ротационный 2803.
    вискозиметрия 2804.
    висмут 707.
    висмутин 708.
    висмутит 709.
    виталлиум 2805.
    вкладыши / теплоизоляционные 5885.
    – / экзотермические 5886.
    включение / алюминатное 7777.
    –/ газовое 7776.
    –/ глобулярное 7779.
    –/ карбидное 7783.
    –/ карбонитридное 7784.
    –/ крупное 7785.
    –/ мелкое 7792.
    –/ неметаллическое 7778.
    –/ нитридное 7786.
    –/ оксидное 7787.
    –/ силикатное 7788.
    –/ сульфидное 7789.
    –/ фосфидное 7790.
    –/ шлаковое 7793.
    –/ шпинельное 7791.
    –/ экзогенное 7780.
    –/ эндогенное 7781.
    включения 7773.
    –/ строчечные 7774.
    –/ точечные 7775.
    влагопоглощение 6555.
    влажность 6552.
    – дутья 6229, 6553.
    вода/ пирогенетическая 8290.
    – /сточная 8289.
    ВОДК-процесс 2808.
    водоочистка 8292.
    водоподготовка 8291.
    водород 8287.
    ВОД-процесс 2807.
    возврат 4806.
    –/ динамический 4808.
    –/ статический 4811.
    –после старения 4807.
    возгон 562.
    возгонка / вакуумная 565.
    воздухонагреватель 8499.
    – / высокотемпературный 8501.
    –без камеры горения 8503.
    –с выносной камерой горения 8500.
    –со встроенной камерой горения 8502.
    воздухоподготовка 8497.
    воздухопровод 8504.
    – / кольцевой 8505.
    воздухоснабжение 8496.
    войлок шлаковый 7217.
    войлокование 7218.
    волластонит 2809.
    волна уплотнения 6476.
    волнистость 6477.
    – / местная 6478.
    – / общая 6480.
    – кромки 6479.
    волока 100.
    –/ алмазная 101.
    –/ вращающаяся 107.
    –/ коническая 106.
    –/ радиальная 108.
    –/ роликовая 104.
    –/ сборная 102.
    –/ составная 112.
    –/ твёрдосплавная 110.
    –/ чистовая 111.
    –/ шариковая 103.
    волокно 748.
    – / керамическое 749.
    – / минеральное 750.
    –/ непрерывное 752.
    –/ порошковое 754.
    –/ стальное 753.
    –/ углеродное 751.
    волокодержатель 1692.
    волосовина 672.
    волочение 113.
    –/ барабанное 117.
    –/ беззабивочное 144.
    –/ безоправочное 140.
    –/ бухтовое 149.
    –/ гидродинамическое 150.
    –/ горячее 146.
    –/ длиннооправочное 114.
    –/ короткооправочное 127.
    –/ многократное 129.
    –/ многониточное 128.
    –/ мокрое 135.
    –/ однократное 120.
    –/ однониточное 119.
    –/ оправочное 133.
    –/ профилировочное 124.
    –/ стержневое 143.
    –/ сухое 130.
    –/ тёплое 121.
    –/ толстое 137.
    –/ тонкое 147.
    –/ тончайшее 142.
    –/ ультразвуковое 139.
    –/ холодное 145.
    –/ чистовое 134.
    –/ электропластическое 118.
    –без скольжения 141.
    –на деформируемой оправке 116.
    –на закреплённой оправке 115.
    –на самоустанавливающейся оправке 122.
    –проволоки 123.
    –профилей 132.
    –прутков 148.
    –с противонатяжением 138.
    –со скольжением 136.
    –труб 126, 4665.
    –через вращающуюся волоку 125.
    волочильщик 277.
    вольфрам 2813.
    вольфраматы 2812.
    вольфрамирование 1597.
    вольфрамит 2814.
    волюмометр 2810.
    волюмометрия 2811.
    воронение 4930.
    воронка 7995.
    – / приёмная 7996.
    воронка-весы 7997.
    воск / консервационный 7885.
    восприимчивость / диамагнитная 278.
    – / магнитная 279.
    восстановимость 598.
    восстановитель 599.
    восстановление 585.
    – / алюмотермическое 586.
    –/ гидридно-кальциевое 591.
    –/ избирательное 597.
    –/ каталитическое 593.
    –/ катодное 590.
    –/ косвенное 587.
    –/ металлотермическое 594.
    –/ повторное 588.
    –/ прямое 595.
    –/ силикотермическое 596.
    –/ совместное 589.
    ВОФ-процесс 2815.
    время азотирования 2461.
    – аустенитизации 2457.
    –закалки 2465.
    –истечения 2458.
    –нагрева 2460.
    –отжига 2463.
    –охлаждения 2459.
    –старения 2462.
    всад / горячий 7802.
    – / холодный 7801.
    вскипание 154.
    вскрытие 1351.
    вспенивание 561.
    всплывание 303.
    – включений 304.
    вспучивание 282.
    вставка / пористая 7815.
    – штампа 7816.
    вталкиватель 7474.
    втулка контейнера 4739.
    ВФ-процесс 2816.
    выброс 305.
    выгорание 313.
    выдавливание 1071.
    выделения 940.
    – / вторичные 945.
    –/ зернограничные 943.
    –/ когерентные 942.
    –/ межфазовые 948.
    выделения / некогерентные 941.
    –/ первичные 947.
    –/ частично когерентные 946.
    выдержка 1919.
    выдра 302.
    выдувка доменной печи 7826.
    выжиг кокса 1065.
    выжигание 312.
    выкручивание 280.
    выпаривание 950.
    выпотевание 1953.
    выпрессовывание 315.
    выпуклость 285.
    – / профилировочная 287.
    – / тепловая 289.
    – бочки валка 286.
    – по ширине 288.
    выпуск 1011.
    – / безшлаковый 1012.
    – / внецентренный 7745.
    – калибра 7641.
    выпучивание 281.
    выравнивание температуры 874.
    выращивание монокристалов 872.
    вырубка 310.
    высадка 979.
    – / горячая 981.
    –/ холодная 980.
    высечка 291.
    высота засыпки 6165.
    выталкиватель 939.
    вытравливание 317.
    вытягивание заготовки 1058.
    – слитка 1059.
    вытяжка 1074.
    – / ротационная 1076.
    – газов 1072.
    – модели 1075.
    выход годного 954.
    – по току 952.
    – по энергии 953.
    – продукта 955.
    – шлака 956.
    выщелачивание 982.
    –/ автоклавное 984.
    –/ агитационное 983.
    –/ аммиачное 985.
    –/ бактериальное 986.
    –/ водное 1002.
    –/ кислотное 993.
    –/ кучное 988.
    –/ непрерывное 999.
    –/ окислительное 994.
    –/ перколяционное 995.
    –/ подземное 992.
    –/ проточное 987.
    –/ сорбционное 996.
    –/ сульфатное 997.
    –/ тиомочевинное 991.
    –/ тиосульфатное 990.
    –/ хлоридное 1000.
    –/ щелочное 998.
    –/ экстракционное 989.
    вюстит 2806.
    вязкость 6093.
    – / динамическая 6095.
    –/ кинематическая 6097.
    –/ ударная 6094.
    –/ циклическая 6100.
    –разрушения 6098.
    –разрушения / динамическая 6096.
    –разрушения / статическая 6099.

    Г
    гадолиний 864.
    газ 184.
    –/ анодный 185.
    –/ водяной 8286.
    –/ взрывоопасный 186.
    –/ воздушный 217.
    –/ восстановительный 187.
    –/ генераторный 191.
    –/ горновой 211.
    –/ доменный 189.
    –/ защитный 192.
    –/ идеальный 194.
    –/ коксовый 197.
    –/ коксодоменный 5152.
    –/ конвертерный 195.
    –/ конвертированный 196.
    –/ несущий 198.
    –/ нефтяной 200.
    –/ обратный (оборотный) 213.
    –/ отопительный 206.
    –/ паровоздушный 202.
    –/ первичный 203.
    –/ пиролизный 204.
    –/ плазмообразующий 205.
    –/ попутный 193.
    –/ природный 188.
    –/ сжатый 214.
    –/ сжижженный 190.
    –/ смешанный 215.
    –/ технологический 208.
    –/ торфяной 209.
    –/ ферросплавный 210.
    –/ флюсующий 199.
    –/ фурменный 212.
    газгольдер 232.
    газификация 868.
    – / плазменная 869.
    газоанализатор 181.
    газоанализатор / оптико-акустический 182.
    газовоздуходувка 3613.
    газовый затвор 227.
    газогенератор 183.
    газонагреватель 233.
    газонепроницаемость 236.
    газоотвод 228.
    – без дожигания 229.
    газоочистка 238.
    – / мокрая 241.
    –/ сухая 240.
    –/ химическая 242.
    –/ электрическая 239.
    газоплотность 224.
    газопровод 226.
    газопроницаемость 237.
    газоснабжение 225.
    газостат 234.
    газоход 231.
    газы / дымовые 219.
    газы / инертные 218.
    газы / отходящие 222.
    газы / печные 221.
    газы в металлах 220.
    гайка / нажимная 7195.
    галенит 884.
    галий 917.
    гальванопара 8295.
    гальванопластика 885.
    гальваностегия 886.
    гальванотехника 887.
    гамма-дефектоскоп 918.
    гармошка (дефект) 5135.
    гарниерит 1184.
    гарнисаж 1185.
    гартблей 8506.
    гартлинг 8507.
    гаторайзинг-процесс 1209.
    гаусманит 8509.
    гафний 8510.
    гелий 8511.
    гематит 8512.
    гематитоильменит 8513.
    германий 1386.
    гетерогенизация 8514.
    гетерогенность 8515.
    гетеродиффузия 8516.
    геттер 1387.
    гибка 7416.
    гигроскопичность 8518.
    гидратация (гидротирование) 8519.
    гидриды 8520.
    гидрогенизация 8522.
    гидролиз 8523.
    гидрометаллургия 8526.
    гидроочистка 8524.
    гидросбив окалины 8527.
    гидростат 8528.
    гидрофобизация 8529.
    гидрофобизация покрытия 8530.
    гидроциклон 8531.
    гильза (заготовка) 4421.
    гиперсил 8533.
    гипотеза изотропности 8536.
    – несжимаемости 8537.
    – плоских сечений 8534.
    – суммирования усталостных повреждений 8535.
    гистерезис 8538.
    – / магнитный 8540.
    –/ статический 8541.
    –/ упругий 8539.
    глёт 5066.
    глина / огнеупорная 3063.
    – / формовочная 3062.
    глинозём 3064.
    глиномялка 3065.
    глины 3066.
    глубина 6272.
    – азотирования 6275.
    –закалки 6279.
    –коррозии 6276.
    –обезуглероживания 6274.
    –отбела 6273.
    –прокаливаемости 6277.
    –цементации 6278.
    гляделка 5931.
    головка 2950.
    –затравки 2953.
    –печи 2954.
    –рельса 2952.
    гольмий 8544.
    гомогенизация 8545.
    – / высокотемпе ратурная 8546.
    гомогенность 8547.
    гониометр 1470.
    горелка 5942.
    –/ беспламенная 5963.
    –/ газовая 5943.
    –/ газокислородная 5945.
    –/ газомазутная 5944.
    –/ двухпроводная 5955.
    –/ дутьевая 5946.
    –/ излучающая 5948.
    –/ инжекторная 5952.
    –/ керамическая 5953.
    –/ кислородная 5958.
    –/ пилотная 5956.
    –/ плоскопламенная 5947.
    –/ пылеугольная 5954.
    –/ регенеративная 5960.
    –/ рекуперативная 5961.
    –/ сводовая 5951.
    –/ скоростная 5964.
    –/ туннельная 5949.
    –/ турбулентная 5962.
    –/ электрохимическая 5950.
    –предварительного смешения 5965.
    горение 8080.
    –/ гетерогенное 8083.
    – / гомогенное 8084.
    –/ диффузионное 8081.
    –/ кинетическое 8082.
    горловина конвертера 8384.
    горн 7258.
    – зажигательный 7259.
    – Ньюнема 7260.
    горновой 4608.
    горячеломкость 7940.
    гофрирование 1484.
    гравиметрия 1488.
    градиент концентрации 1485.
    – напряжений 1487.
    градиент температуры 1486.
    градирня 7733.
    граница / антифазная 5889.
    – / большеугловая 5893.
    – зерна 5897.
    –/ когерентная 5896.
    – кручения 5891.
    –/ малоугловая 5898.
    –/ межфазная 5902.
    –наклона 5892.
    –/ некогерентная (произвольная граница) 5890.
    –/ полукогерентная 5899.
    –/ произвольная 5895.
    –/ специальная 5900.
    – субзерна 5901.
    границы / наследственные 5903.
    гранула 1490.
    гранулометрия 1499.
    гранулятор 1491.
    грануляция 1492.
    – / мокрая 1496.
    –/ полусухая 1495.
    –/ сухая 1494.
    – жидких ферросплавов 1493.
    – шлака 1497.
    грат 8432.
    гратосниматель 8434.
    графит 1501.
    – / борированный 1502.
    –/ вермикулярный 1504.
    –/ вторичный 1507.
    –/ доменный 1503.
    –/ искусственный 1513.
    –/ карбидный 1505.
    –/ компактный 1506.
    –/ первичный 1508.
    –/ пластинчатый 1510.
    –/ чешуйчатый 1512.
    –/ шаровидный 1509.
    графитизатор 1514.
    графитизация 1515.
    – доэвтектоидной стали 1518.
    –заэвтектоидной стали 1516.
    –чугуна 1517.
    графитируемость 1590.
    ГРАФ-процесс 1500.
    гребень валка 3132.
    гребень калибра 3133.
    грейфер 1520.
    грохот 7931.
    – / барабанный 7932.
    –/ вибрационный 7933, 7935.
    грохот / инерционный 7934.
    –/ качающийся 7936.
    –/ колосниковый 7938.
    –/ стационарный 7937.
    грохочение 1300.
    грунт 1522.
    группа 8487.
    – клетей / промежуточная 8491.
    –клетей / черновая 8489.
    –клетей / чистовая 8490.
    –клетей 8488.
    губы среза 6667.
    гуммирование 1525.
    гюбнерит 8543.

    Д
    давление 8147.
    – / гидростатическое 8156.
    –/ динамическое 8152.
    –/ межвалковое 8151.
    –/ парциальное 8154.
    –/ статическое 8155.
    – валков 8148.
    – валков / верхнее 8149.
    – валков / нижнее 8150.
    – диссоциации 8153.
    датчик 830.
    – / кристаллический 832.
    движение 4954.
    –/ ламинарное 4958.
    –/ тепловое 4957.
    –/ турбулентное 4959.
    двойник 5284.
    – / деформационный 5285.
    – отжига 5287.
    – роста 5286.
    двойникование 1796.
    двор 2492.
    – / литейный 2496.
    –/ рудничный 2494.
    –/ рудный 2493.
    –/ скрапной 2497.
    –/ шихтовый 2495.
    деазотирование 1210.
    деванадация чугуна 2144.
    девиатор деформации 2145.
    – напряжений 2146.
    дегазация 2140.
    – / вакуумная 2141.
    –/ ковшевая 2143.
    –в “кипящем слое” 2142.
    дегидратация 2258.
    деготь 3859.
    дезактивация 2147.
    дезинтегратор 2148.
    декантация 2149.
    декапирование 2150.
    деклуазит 2151.
    декомпозер 2152.
    декорирование 2153, 4851.
    демпфер 2154.
    дендрит 2158.
    денсиметрия 2161.
    денситометр 2160.
    депо ковшей 2162.
    деполяризатор 2163.
    деполяризация 2164.
    депрессор 2165.
    дериватограф 2166.
    десорбция 2167.
    дестабилизация остаточного аустенита 2168.
    деструкция 2169.
    десульфуратор 2170.
    десульфурация 2171.
    – / внедоменная 2172.
    –/ внепечная 2174.
    –чугуна 2173.
    десульфуризация 2175.
    детектор 2176.
    дефект 2177.
    –/ внутренний 2192.
    –/ линейный 2196.
    –/ наружный 2179.
    –/ объёмный 2188.
    –/ поверхностный 2183.
    –/ подповерхностный 2182.
    –/ радиационный 2189.
    –/ точечный 2194.
    –кристаллической решётки 2186.
    –прокатки 2181.
    –разливки 2193.
    –решётки 2180.
    –сварного шва 2191.
    –термической обработки / необратимый 2184.
    –термической обработки / обратимый 2185.
    –упаковки 2195.
    –формы 2190.
    дефектоскоп 2197.
    дефектоскопия 2198.
    –/ акустическая 2199.
    –/ вихретоковая 2201.
    –/ гаммаграфическая 2200.
    –/ капиллярная 2202.
    –/ люминесцентная 2203.
    –/ магнитная 2204.
    –/ магнитопорошковая 2205.
    –/ радиационная 2206.
    –/ радиографическая 2207.
    –/ рентгенографическая 2208.
    –/ ультразвуковая 2210.
    дефлегматор 2211.
    дефлегмация 2212.
    деформации / главные 2245.
    – / октаэдрические 2246.
    деформация 2213.
    –/ абсолютная 2214.
    –/ горячая 2242.
    –/ истинная 2244.
    –/ критическая 2228.
    –/ монотонная 2232.
    –/ немонотонная 2217.
    –/ неоднородная 2215.
    –/ однородная 2222.
    –/ осесимметричная 2238.
    –/ остаточная 2233.
    –/ относительная 2237.
    –/ пластическая 2235.
    –/ плоская 2218.
    –/ поперечная 2219.
    –/ предельная равномерная 2223.
    –/ продольная 2220.
    –/ сдвиговая 2243.
    –/ сосредоточенная 2224.
    –/ трёхмерная 2236.
    –/ упругая 2221.
    –/ холодная 2240.
    –Людерса 2229.
    – ползучести / мгновенная 2241.
    деформирование 2247.
    – / горячее 2251.
    –/ пластическое поверхностное 2248.
    –/ тёплое 2249.
    –/ холодное 2250.
    деформируемость 2252.
    дефосфоратор 2253.
    дефосфорация 2254.
    – / внепечная 2256.
    дефосфорация марганцевых руд (концентратов) 2255.
    дешенит (руда ванадия) 2257.
    дешламация 1132.
    Джей-интеграл 3183.
    диагностика 2259.
    –/ техническая 2261.
    – плазмы 2260.
    диаграмма 2262.
    –/ термокинетическая 2273.
    – деформации 2268.
    – деформации / истинная 2271.
    – деформации / условная 2269.
    – изотермического превращения 2274.
    – плавкости шлаков 2285.
    –пластичности 2279.
    – пластичности Келлера-Гудвина 2275.
    – пластичности Колмогорова-Богатова 2276.
    – превращения при непрерывном охлаждении 2264.
    – предельных амплитуд 2272.
    – прессования 2286.
    – равновесия 2287.
    – растворимости 2288.
    – рекристаллизации 2280.
    – состояния 2277.
    – состояния железо-углерод 2281.
    – усталости 2265.
    – усталости / кинетическая 2267.
    –циклического деформирования 2284.
    –Шеффлера 2283.
    диамагнетизм 2289.
    диамагнетик 2290.
    диаметр 2291.
    –/ критический 2296.
    –/ эквивалентный 2294.
    –валка / катающий 2298.
    –валков / начальный 2293.
    –Мартина 2297.
    –прокаливаемости / критический 2300.
    –пучка электронов 2295.
    –Фере 2299.
    диаспор 2301.
    диафрагма 2302.
    – / апертурная 2303.
    – / селекторная 2305.
    дивакансия 2307.
    дилатация 2308.
    дилатометр 2309.
    – / дифференциальный 2310.
    –Шевенара 2311.
    дилатометрия 2312.
    динас 2313.
    диполь 2317.
    –/ дисклинационный 2318.
    –/ дислокационный 2319.
    диск / направляющий 2328.
    дисклинация 2320.
    –/ клиновая 2324.
    –кручения 2321.
    –/ отрицательная клиновая 2326.
    –/ полная 2325.
    –/ положительная клиновая 2322.
    –/ частичная 2323.
    дислокация 2329.
    –/ вершинная 2349.
    –/ винтовая 2351.
    –/ геликоидальная 2352.
    –/ движущаяся 2340.
    –/ двойникующая 2333.
    –/ закреплённая 2332.
    –/ зернограничная 2338.
    –/ краевая 2336.
    –/ парная 2350.
    –/ полная 2344.
    –/ призматическая 2343.
    –/ растянутая 2330.
    –/ решёточная 2331.
    –/ скользящая 2339.
    –/ смешанная 2346.
    –/ частичная 2342.
    –/ эпитаксиальная 2334.
    –Ломмер-Коттрелла 2337.
    –Франка / частичная 2345.
    –Шокли / частичная 2348.
    дисперсирование 2357.
    – / ультразвуковое 2358.
    дисперсность 2359.
    диспрозий 2360.
    диссоциация 2353.
    – / термическая 2355.
    –/ электролитическая 2354.
    –оксидов 2356.
    дистиллят 2361.
    дистиллятор 2362.
    дистилляция 2363.
    – / вакуумная 2365.
    –/ металлургическая 2366.
    –/ фракционная 2367.
    дифрактограмма 2370.
    дифрактометр 2371.
    – / автоматизированный рентгеновский текстурный (ДАРТ) 2372.
    дифракция 2373.
    – рентгеновских лучей 2376.
    –электронов 2374.
    диффузия 2377.
    –/ восходящая 2378.
    – / зернограничная 2383.
    –/ конвективная 2382.
    –/ молекулярная 2385.
    –/ объёмная 2386.
    –/ поверхностная 2380.
    –/ турбулентная 2387.
    – вакансия 2379.
    – по междоузлиям 2381.
    диффузор 2388.
    длина образца / рабочая 6115.
    днище 8021.
    добавки 1724.
    – / легирующие 1725.
    –/ модифицирующие 1726.
    –/ охлаждающие 1727.
    –/ парообразующие 1729.
    –/ флюсующие 1728.
    –/ шлакообразующие 1730.
    доводка 1918.
    додувка 3491.
    дожигание 3493.
    дозатор 2433.
    дозирование 2434.
    долговечность 8340.
    – / остаточная 8343.
    –/ циклическая 8344.
    –до трещины 8341.
    –при ползучести 8345.
    долом 3492.
    доломит 2444.
    домен / магнитный 2445.
    домены 2446.
    домница 779.
    допрессование 3494.
    допуск 1920.
    дорн 2449.
    дорнодержатель 2450.
    дорноизвлекатель 2448.
    доски / медные 1867.
    достаривание 1839.
    драга 2451.
    дразнение 1269.
    дрессировка 2455.
    ДРК-процесс 2456.
    дробилка 5932.
    – / валковая 5933.
    –/ конусная 5934.
    –/ молотковая 5937.
    –/ щёковая 5936.
    дробление 5026.
    – / крупное 5027.
    –/ мелкое 5029.
    –/ среднее 5028.
    дублет 2468.
    дуга 5805.
    – / плазменная 5808.
    –/ сварочная 5809.
    –/ электрическая 5806.
    – захвата 5810.
    – контакта 5807.
    думпкар 2469.
    дуплекс-процесс 2470.
    дуралюмин 2472.
    дутьё 653.
    –/ аргонокислородное 655.
    –/ воздушное 665.
    –/ высокотемпературное 658.
    –/ газокислородное 654.
    –/ горячее 664.
    –/ доменное 656.
    –/ кислородное 662.
    –/ кислородно-топливное 661.
    –/ комбинированное 657.
    –/ обогащённое кислородом 660.
    –/ парокислородное 659.
    –/ холодное 663.
    душирование 1936.
    дым 3419.
    – / бурый 3420.
    дымообразование 3423.
    дымосос 3422.
    дюрарк-процесс 2369.

    Е
    европий 2483.
    ёмкость 6484.

    Ж
    жаропрочность 5085.
    жаростойкость 5084.
    железнение 4928.
    железняк 5804.
    –/ бурый 5800.
    –/ красный 5803.
    –/ магнитный 5799.
    железо 5784.
    –/ губчатое 5790.
    –/ карбонильное 5788.
    –/ самородное 5787.
    –/ сыродутное 5791.
    –/ чистое 5792.
    –/ электролитическое 5785.
    –/ электротехническое 5786.
    -железо 5793.
    -железо 5795.
    -железо 5794.
    железобетон 5796.
    железографит 5797.
    железококс 5798.
    железоотделитель 4448.
    – / барабанный 4450.
    –/ неподвижный 4452.
    –/ саморазгружающийся 4451.
    –/ шкивной 4449.
    жёлоб 7268.
    – / выпускной 7270.
    –/ главный 7272.
    –/ обводной 515, 7273.
    –/ шлаковый 7274.
    –/ электромагнитный 7271.
    жёсткость 6311.
    – захватов 6315.
    –испытательной машины 6312.
    –напряжённого состояния 6313.
    –рабочей клети 6314.
    жесть 3077.
    – / безоловянистая 3080.
    –/ белая 3079.
    –/ хромированная лакированная 3081.
    –/ чёрная 3083.
    –/ электролитическая 3078.
    –горячего лужения 3084.
    –двойной прокатки 3082.
    жидкость 6137.
    –/ идеальная 6138.
    –/ охлаждающая 6139.
    –/ проникающая 6141.
    –/ смазывающе-охлаждающая 6140.
    жидкотекучесть 3131.
    ЖСС-процесс 3051.

    З
    забойна 301.
    завалка 7825.
    завеса / водяная 6746.
    зависание 7735.
    завод 7197.
    – / аффинажный 7198.
    –/ металлургический 7201.
    –/ передельный металлургический 7202.
    –/ электролитный 7199.
    –полного цикла 7203.
    –чёрной металлургии 7204.
    заворот 814.
    – кромки 815.
    –торца 816.
    заготовка 5139.
    – / непрерывнолитая 5142.
    –/ осевая 5143.
    –/ передельная 5140.
    –/ полая 5144.
    –/ сортовая 5141.
    –/ трубная 4740.
    заготовки для волочения 5145.
    загрязнение 1346.
    – / раскатанное 8327.
    –окружающей среды 1347.
    задвижка / газовая 5919.
    задувка доменной печи 1268.
    зажигание 414.
    зазор 7282.
    – между валками 7283.
    зазубрины 5126.
    закаливаемость 8283.
    закалка 8236.
    –/ бездеформационная 8276.
    –/ двойная 8269.
    –/ изотермическая 8253.
    –/ импульсная 8255.
    –/ индукционная 8256.
    закалка / лазерная 8258.
    –/ местная 8237.
    –/ неполная 8239.
    –/ объёмная 8264.
    –/ объёмно-поверхностная 8248, 8265
    –/ пламенная 8238.
    –/ поверхностная 8247.
    –/ полная 8274.
    –/ ступенчатая 8272.
    –/ электронно-лучевая 8245.
    –без полиморфного превращения 8271.
    –в воде 8278.
    –в водных растворах 8280.
    –в горячей среде 8277.
    –в двух средах 8268.
    –в кокиле 8257.
    –в масле 8249.
    –в свинцовой ванне 8275.
    – в соляной ванне 8260.
    – из расплавов 8267.
    –на аустенит 8240.
    –на бейнит 8241.
    –на воздухе 8282.
    –от температуры деформации 8244.
    –с лазерным нагревом 8259.
    –с обработкой холодом 8273.
    –с плавлением поверхности 8246.
    –с полиморфным превращением 8270.
    –с самоотпуском 8251.
    –струями 8281.
    закат (дефект проката) 7771.
    закатка 7734.
    заковка конца 7488.
    закон 3331.
    –Видемана-Франца 3332.
    –Генри 3343.
    –Гука 3344.
    –Гука / обобщённый 3345.
    –излучения Вина 3334.
    –Кирхгофа 3335.
    –наименьшего сопротивления 3340.
    –Паскаля 3336.
    –Планка 3337.
    –пластического течения / ассоциированный 3338.
    –смещения Вина 3333.
    –Стефана-Больцмана 3339.
    –Фика 3341.
    –Фурье 3342.
    законы сохранения 3346.
    закрытие трещины 1995.
    закупоривание 1955.
    – / механическое 1956.
    –/ химическое 1957.
    залечивание пор 1264.
    заливка формы 7824.
    – чугуна 7823.
    заневоливание 7472.
    запасы / производственные 4224.
    – полезных ископаемых 4226.
    заплески 7737.
    заплечики (доменной печи) 5081.
    запоминание формы 4610.
    заправка (напр. пода) 1331.
    запылённость 5048.
    зарастание 290.
    зародыш 7795.
    –/ докритический 7797.
    –/ закритический 7798.
    –/ когерентный 7796.
    зарождение 7817.
    – / гетерогенное 7819.
    –/ гомогенное 7820.
    –трещины 7818.
    заслонка 6008.
    – / дверная 6009.
    –/ дроссельная 2466.
    –/ запорная 6012.
    –/ поворотная 6011.
    –/ регулирующая 6010.
    засыпка 284; 7803.
    – / теплоизолирующая 7804.
    затвердевание 1084.
    – / направленное 1085.
    –отливки 1086.
    затвор 5917.
    – / шиберный 5918, 6757
    затравка 5887.
    заусенец 8433.
    захват 7608.
    – / вторичный 7610.
    –/ первичный 7611.
    захватка 7609.
    захлёстыватель 8034.
    зацентровка заготовки 1940.
    зацентровщик 6032.
    зачистка 1308.
    – / абразивная 1309.
    –/ воздушно-дуговая 1324.
    –/ огневая 1321.
    –/ термофрезерная 1315.
    защита / анодная 1941.
    – / временная 1944.
    –/ катодная 1946.
    –/ межоперационная 1951.
    –/ осушением 1942.
    –/ протекторная 1952.
    –/ электрохимическая 1945.
    –металлов 1949.
    – наложенным током 1950.
    –от коррозии 1947.
    звёздочка 2766.
    зев калибра 7284.
    зейгерование 2837.
    зеркало металла 5978.
    зернистость 4282.
    зерно 4272.
    – / восстановленное 4273.
    –/ вторичное 4277.
    –/ действительное 4278.
    –/ наследственное 4276.
    –/ начальное 4280.
    –/ первичное 4279.
    –/ ультрамелкое 4281.
    змеевидность 3475.
    зола 5166.
    золото 5305.
    – / аллювиальное 5306.
    –/ жильное 5311.
    –/ катодное 5308.
    –/ россыпное 5309.
    –/ самородное 5307.
    –/ сусальное 5312.
    –/ шлиховое 5310.
    золочение 1868.
    зона 2875.
    –/ внешняя 2879.
    –/ дендритная 2885.
    –/ изотермическая 2889.
    –/ мёртвая 2893.
    –/ нейтральная 2896.
    –/ окислительная 2894.
    –/ околошовная 2895.
    –/ пластичная 2897.
    –/ фурменная 2906.
    – валка / калибрующая 2883.
    – валка / рабочая 2884.
    зона внеконтактной деформации 2886.
    – возбуждения рентгеновских лучей 2900.
    – волоки / рабочая 2877
    – вторичного охлаждения 2891.
    – вытягивания 2881.
    – генерации тепла 2902.
    – Гинье-Престона 2882.
    – долома 2890.
    –затруднённой деформации 2880.
    –опережения 2909.
    –оплавления 2907.
    –отставания 2908.
    –пластической деформации 2899.
    –прилипания 2892.
    –проводимости 2878.
    –равноосных кристаллов 2905.
    –скольжения 2903.
    –столбчатых кристаллов 2901.
    –термического влияния 2888.
    –технологического процесса 2904.
    –упругой деформации 2887.
    зонд 2910.
    зонт / вытяжной 7242.
    зуб текучести 3389.

    И
    игла (трубного пресса) 5209.
    – / мартенситная 5210.
    иглодержатель (трубного пресса) 5211.
    иглофреза 5213.
    иглофрезерование 5212.
    известкование 882.
    известняк 3473.
    – / доломитизированный 3474.
    известь 3462.
    –- пушонка 3472.
    –/ гашёная 3470.
    –/ доломитизированная 3466.
    –/ магнезиальная 3467.
    –/ натровая 3468.
    –/ негашёная 3471.
    –/ несвязанная 3463.
    –/ обожжённая 3464.
    –/ хлорная 3469.
    известь мягкого обжига 3465.
    известь-пушонка 3472
    извлечение (оценка полноты использования исходного сырья) 307.
    – марганца 309.
    изгиб 7416
    – / сосредоточенный 7417.
    – / чистый 7419.
    изгибание 4935.
    изделие / порошковое 5127.
    изделия 5128.
    –/ крепёжные 5131.
    –/ проволочные 5130.
    изложница 744.
    –/ бутылочная 745.
    –/ глуходонная 747.
    –/ сквозная 746.
    излом 5694.
    –/ бархатистый 5712.
    –/ волокнисто-полосчатый 5696.
    –/ вязкий 5695.
    –/ камневидный 5708.
    –/ кристаллический 5701.
    –/ межзёренный 5703.
    –/ межчастичный 5707.
    –/ нафталинистый 5706.
    –/ ручьистый 5698.
    –/ усталостный 5699.
    –/ хрупкий 5705.
    –/ чёрный 5709.
    –/ шевронный 5710.
    –/ шиферный 5711.
    – звёздочкой 5700.
    – типа “чашка-конус” 5713.
    изломы 833.
    излучательность 978.
    излучение 961.
    –/ видимое 977.
    –/ диффузное 963.
    –/ интегральное 966.
    –/ инфракрасное 967.
    –/ ионизирующее 968.
    –/ монохроматическое 970.
    –/ поглощённое 976.
    –/ рентгеновское 971.
    –/ селективное 973.
    –/ собственное 972.
    –/ тепловое 974.
    –/ тормозное 962.
    –/ характеристическое рентгеновское 969.
    – / эффективное 964.
    измельчение 1888; 1987.
    –/ автогенное 1889.
    –/ взрывное 1890.
    –/ избирательное 1898.
    –/ криогенное 1893.
    –/ мокрое 1896.
    –/ рудногалечное 1894.
    –/ струйное 1900.
    –/ сухое 1895.
    –/ ультразвуковое 1897.
    –/ хладоструйное 1899.
    –/ электро-гидравлическое 1892.
    –/ электромагнитное 1891.
    – зерна 1988.
    измерение 870.
    измерения / первичные 871.
    износ 7878.
    – / абразивный 7879.
    –/ адгезионный 7880.
    –/ линейный 7883.
    –/ окислительный 7882.
    –/ усталостный 7881.
    износостойкость 7884.
    изобара 3137.
    изображение 957.
    – / оптическое 960.
    –/ светлопольное 959.
    –/ тёмнопольное 958.
    изоляция / тепловая 3139.
    изоморфизм 3140.
    изоперм 3141.
    изостат 3142.
    изотерма 3138.
    изотопы 3143.
    изотропия 3144.
    изохора 3145.
    изохрона 3146.
    илиум 3147.
    ильменит 3148.
    импеллер 3149.
    имплантация / ионная 3150.
    инвар 3167.
    ингибитор 3211.
    – коррозии 3212.
    – коррозии / кроющий 3214.
    – коррозии / летучий 3213.
    ингредиент 3152.
    индекс 3154.
    – / кристаллографический 3156.
    – оси / кристаллографический 3158.
    – плоскости / кристаллографический 3157.
    – узла / кристаллографический 3155.
    индентор 3153.
    индий 3161.
    индикаторы 3159.
    индуктор 3162.
    индукция 3163.
    – / магнитная 3164.
    –/ остаточная магнитная 3165.
    –насыщения 3166.
    инжектор 3171.
    инжекция 3172.
    инколлой 3168.
    инконель 3169.
    ИНМОЛД-процесс 3170.
    ИНРЕД-процесс 3173.
    инструмент / жёсткий формообразующий 3174.
    – / кузнечный 3178.
    –/ направляющий 3175.
    –/ пластически деформируемый 3176.
    –/ пневматический 3177.
    –/ технологический 3180.
    –/ формовочный 3179.
    J-интеграл 3182, 3183
    интенсивность 3184.
    –деформации сдвига 3193.
    –излучения 3185.
    –изнашивания 3191.
    –касательных напряжений 3187.
    –линейных деформаций 3194.
    –напряжения 3192.
    –нормальных напряжений 3188.
    –релаксации 3189.
    –труда 3190.
    –эксплуатации 3186.
    интенсификация 3195.
    – производства 3196.
    интервал 3198.
    – / межкритический 3202.
    –/ температурный 3203.
    –деформации / температурный 3201.
    –превращения / температурный 3199.
    –прокатки / температурный 3200.
    –равновесной кристаллизации / температурный 3205.
    –существования фазы / температурный 3204.
    интерметаллид 3206.
    интерполяция 3207.
    интерференция 3197.
    интерферометр 3208.
    интроскопия 3209.
    инфильтрация 3210.
    иодиды 3216.
    ионизация 1603.
    иониты 3218.
    ионообмен 3220.
    ионообменник 3219.
    ионы 3217.
    иридий 3222.
    искажение решётки 1627.
    ископаемые 8087.
    испарение 438.
    испаритель 5966.
    использование сырья (КИС) / комплексное 1003.
    испытание 1014.
    – на бортование 1016.
    –на усталость 1015.
    испытания 1017.
    –/ гидравлические 1057.
    –/ динамические 1029.
    –/ длительные 1055.
    –/ коррозионные 1034.
    –/ механические 1037.
    –/ неразрушающие 1018.
    –/ разрушающие 1039.
    –/ статические 1046.
    –/ технологические 1048.
    –/ ускоренные коррозионные 1019.
    –/ циклические 1053.
    –материалов 1036.
    –на вязкость разрушения 1043.
    –на гиб с перегибом 1020.
    –на жаростойкость 1040.
    –на загиб 1021.
    –на износостойкость при трении 1052.
    –на кавитационную стойкость 1033.
    –на микротвёрдость 1038.
    –на ползучесть 1054.
    –на раздачу 1022.
    –на раздачу кольца конусом 1041.
    – на скручивание (проволоки) 1025.
    – на сплющивание (труб) 1051.
    – на твёрдость 1045.
    –на ударный изгиб 1027.
    –падающим грузом 1032.
    –по Робертсону 1042.
    –по Свифту 1044.
    –по Фукуи 1049.
    –по Энгельгардту 1030.
    –по Эриксену 1031.
    исследование / макроскопическое 3446.
    – / металлографическое 3447.
    –/ микроскопическое 3448.
    источник вакансии 8293.
    – дислокаций 8294.
    иттербий 3223.
    иттрий 3224.

    Й
    йод 3215.

    К
    КАБ-процесс 3226.
    кавитация 3252.
    кадмий 3227.
    кадмирование 4850.
    калаверит 3255.
    каламин 3257.
    КАЛДО-конвертер 3259.
    КАЛДО-процесс 3260.
    калибр 3262.
    –/ балочный 3291.
    –/ двухвалковый 3285.
    калибр / диагональный 3268.
    –/ закрытый 3267.
    –/ квадратный 3273.
    –/ кольцевой 3287.
    –/ контрольный 3290.
    –/ круглый 3279.
    –/ многовалковый 3278.
    –/ обжимной 3275.
    –/ овальный 3283.
    –/ открытый 3295.
    –/ подковообразный 3280.
    –/ полудисковый 3281.
    –/ полузакрытый 3282.
    –/ предчистовой 3299.
    –/ разрезной 3263.
    –/ ребровой овальный 3298.
    –/ ребровой 3297.
    –/ ромбический 3288.
    –/ сопряжённый 3296.
    –/ сортовой 3293.
    –/ стрельчатый 3272.
    –/ трёхвалковый 3292.
    –/ фасонный 3277.
    –/ фланцевый 3271.
    –/ черновой 3286.
    –/ четырёхвалковый 3284.
    –/ чистовой 3289.
    –/ шестигранный 3270.
    –/ шестиугольный 3269.
    –/ ящичный 3274.
    калибрование 1605.
    калибровка 1604.
    – / балочная 1610.
    –/ диагональная 1608.
    –/ развёрнутая 1606.
    –валков 1607.
    калий 3300.
    калориметр 3302.
    – / модуляционный 3303.
    калориметрия 3304.
    кальмаллой 3301.
    кальциетермия 3305.
    кальций 3309.
    кальцинация 3306.
    – в глиноземном производстве 3307.
    кальцит 3308.
    камелин 3319.
    камелон 3320.
    камера 3321.
    – / вакуумная 3323.
    –/ климатическая 3324.
    –/ рентгеновская 3325.
    –горения 3328.
    –Дебая / рентгеновская 3322.
    –для обратной съёмки / рентгеновская 3327.
    –сушки 3326.
    камин 794.
    – / пароиспарительный 795.
    кампания печи 3330.
    кампания 3329.
    канава 3134.
    – / горновая 3136.
    –/ сталеразливочная 3135.
    канавки огневой зачистки 7828.
    канал волоки 3031.
    – дорна / осевой 514.
    канат 607.
    – / круглопрядный 609.
    –/ многопрядный 608.
    –/ стальной 611.
    –/ фасонопрядный 610.
    кантал 3347.
    кантователь 5876.
    – рулонов 5878.
    –труб 5877.
    кантовка 801.
    каолин 3348.
    каолинит 3349.
    капиллярность 3351.
    КАП-процесс 3350.
    капсула 3388.
    карбид 3354.
    – / металлический 3355.
    –/ первичный 3356.
    –/ специальный 3359.
    -карбид 3361.
    -карбид 3360.
    карбидосталь 3363.
    карбиды в стали 3362.
    карбонаты 3369.
    карбонизация 3370.
    карбонил 3372.
    карбонил-процесс 3371.
    карбонитрид 3373.
    карбосилициды 3376.
    карботермия 3368.
    карбюратор 3364.
    карбюрация 3365.
    карбюризатор 3366.
    каркас 3378.
    – печи 3379.
    карман 8493.
    – / пакетировочный 8494.
    –для обвязки пакетов 8495.
    карналлит 3380.
    картина / дифракционная 6449.
    карты 5835.
    –деформации 5836.
    –разрушения 5837.
    каскад 3383.
    КАС-процесс 3381.
    касситерит 3382.
    катанка 1466.
    – / круглая телеграфная 1468.
    – в бунтах 1467.
    катетометр 3247.
    катиониты 3249.
    катионы 3248.
    катод 3250.
    католит 3251.
    катушка (для проволоки) 3771.
    каупер 3387.
    качание 5861.
    качество поверхности 8366.
    – продукции 8380.
    квадруплет 3412.
    квазискол 3415.
    квазиэвтектика 3413.
    квазиэвтектоид 3414.
    квалиметрия 3418.
    квантометр 3424.
    кварц 3431.
    -кварц 3432.
    кварцит 3434.
    кварциты / железистые 3433.
    кек 3394.
    кельвин 3395.
    керамика / безоксидная 3401.
    – / оксидная 3402.
    –/ техническая 3403.
    кераргирит 3404.
    керметы 3405.
    керн 3406.
    – карборундовой электропечи 3407.
    кессон 3410.
    – / газовый 3411.
    кианит 3449.
    КИВЦЕТ-плавка 2404.
    КИВЦЕТ-процес (кислородно-взвешенная электротермическая плавка) 3451.
    кинетика 3453.
    – / химическая 3460.
    –коагуляции 3454.
    –коррозии 3455.
    –рекристаллизации 3458.
    –роста зерна 3457.
    –фазового превращения 3459.
    киноварь 6224.
    кипение 2473
    –/ пузырьковое 2474.
    –/ рудное 2476.
    –/ чистое 2477.
    –металла 2475.
    кирпич 83.
    –/ глинозёмистый 86.
    –/ динасовый 84.
    –/ замковый (в своде) 96.
    –/ магнезиально-углеродистый 88.
    –/ магнезиально-хромовый 89.
    –/ магнезитовый 87.
    –/ огнеупорный 97.
    –/ пятовый 91.
    –/ силикатный 92.
    –/ сифонный 93.
    –/ теплоизоляционный 85.
    –/ фасонный 90.
    –/ хромомагнезитовый 94.
    –/ шамотный 95.
    КИС в цветной металлургии 1004.
    КИС в чёрной металлургии 1005.
    кислород 5579.
    – / связанный 5580.
    –/ технический 5581.
    –/ технологический 5582.
    кислота 5001.
    кислотность шлака 5004.
    кислотостойкость 5003.
    кладка печи 8298.
    клапан 5981.
    –/ атмосферный 5982.
    –/ воздушно-разгрузочный 5994.
    –/ газовый 230.
    –/ дымовой 5989.
    –/ отделительный 5988.
    –/ отсечной 5993.
    –/ перекидной 5983.
    –/ перепускной 5984.
    –/ предохранительный 5985.
    –/ регулировочно-отделительный 5990.
    –/ регулирующий 5987.
    –/ тарельчатый 5986.
    –горячего дутья 5992.
    –холодного дутья 5991.
    кларки химических элементов 3476.
    классификатор 3477.
    – / барабанный 3478.
    –/ спиральный 3479.
    классификация 3480.
    – / вибрационная 3481.
    –/ воздушная 3485.
    –/ гидравлическая 3486.
    –/ ситовая 3482.
    –сталей по качеству 3484.
    кластер 3487.
    клеймение 1591.
    клеть (прокатная) 888.
    –/ вертикальная 893.
    –/ гладильная 910.
    –/ горизонтальная 916.
    –/ двадцативалковая 904.
    –/ двухвалковая 903.
    –/ кромкогибочная 901.
    –/ многовалковая 898.
    –/ направляющая 896.
    –/ обжимная 897.
    –/ предварительного напряжения 915.
    –/ предчистовая 889.
    –/ прокатная 908.
    –/ рабочая 899.
    –/ реверсивная 906.
    –/ трёхвалковая 909.
    –/ универсальная 914.
    –/ уширительная 911.
    –/ формовочная 912.
    –/ черновая 905.
    –/ четырёхвалковая 902.
    –/ чистовая 907.
    –/ шестерённая 894.
    –/ шестивалковая 891.
    –/ шовнаправляющая 900.
    клещи 4283.
    клинкер 3488.
    КЛУ-процесс 3489.
    коагулянт 3495.
    коагуляция 3496.
    коалесценция 3497.
    – / групповая 3501.
    –пор 3499.
    –субзёрен 3498.
    кобальт 3502.
    кобальтин 3503.
    кобальтирование 1614.
    ковар 3581.
    ковеллин 3582.
    ковка 8313.
    ковкость 8312.
    ковш 7909.
    – / заливочный 7917.
    –/ миксерный 7911.
    –/ промежуточный 7916.
    –/ разливочный 7912.
    –/ сталеразливочный 7915.
    –/ стопорный 7913.
    –/ чугуновозный 7910.
    –/ шлаковозный 7919.
    ковш-печь 7918.
    когезия 3780.
    когерентность 3781.
    кожух 1187.
    – горна 1190.
    – заплечиков 1189.
    – самообжигающегося электрода 1188.
    – шахты 1191.
    коин-процесс 3584.
    кокиль 3585.
    – / облицованный 3586.
    кокс 3758.
    – / доменный 3759.
    –/ каменноугольный 3766.
    –/ литейный 3763.
    –/ нефтяной 3762.
    –/ пековый 3764.
    –/ торфяной 3765.
    –/ формованный 3760.
    –/ электродный 3761.
    коксик 3769.
    коксование 1615.
    коксохимия 3770.
    коксуемость 3768.
    “козёл” 8430.
    “колодцы” 8311.
    колебания 5862.
    – конструкции 5863.
    –кристаллической решётки 5864.
    колеманит 3587.
    количество теплоты 5610.
    колодец / нагревательный 8302.
    колония / перлитная 3591.
    –/ эвтектическая 3589.
    – / эвтектоидная 3590.
    колонна 3753.
    –/ дистилляционная 3755.
    – / ректификационная 3757.
    –/ экстракционная 3756.
    колориметр 3592.
    колориметрия 3593.
    колосник 7877.
    колоша 3408.
    – / рудная 3409.
    колошник 5916.
    колпак печи 8465.
    колумбит 3595.
    колчеданы 254.
    кольсва-процесс 3594.
    кольцо 5640.
    – / конвекторное 5641.
    –/ опорное 5643.
    комбинат / металлургический 3596.
    комол 3597.
    компактирование 3598.
    комплекс 3599.
    – / вакансионный 3600.
    –/ вакансия-примесный атом 3601.
    –/ горнометаллургический 3604.
    –/ плазменный энергетический 3603.
    –/ тетраэдрический вакансионный 3602.
    –кузнечно-прессового оборудования 3605.
    – кузнечно-прессового оборудования / роботизированный технологический 3606.
    –точечных дефектов 3607.
    комплект / модельный 3608.
    компонент 3610.
    – / растворённый 3611.
    – композиционного материала 3612.
    конвейер 3619.
    –/ вибрационный 3620.
    –/ кокильный 3622.
    –/ колосниковый 3627.
    –/ крюковый 3621.
    –/ ленточный 3623.
    –/ печной 3626.
    –/ пластинчатый 3625.
    –/ тележечный 3624.
    конвекция 3642.
    – / вынужденная 3645.
    –/ естественная 3643.
    –/ тепловая 3646.
    конверсия 3628.
    конвертер 3629.
    – / бессемеровский 3630.
    –/ горизонтальный 3638.
    –/ кислородный 3635, 5583.
    –/ томасовский 3633.
    – донного дутья 3637.
    – комбинированного дутья 3634.
    конвертирование 3639.
    – / непрерывное 3640.
    – штейнов 3641.
    конгломерат 3614.
    конденсат 3615.
    конденсатор 3616.
    – / трубчатый 3617.
    конденсация 3618.
    конец / закованный 726.
    конкреции 3647.
    конода 3648.
    консервация 3649.
    консолидация 3650.
    константа 5049.
    –/ криоскопическая 5056.
    –Генри 5061.
    –графитизации 5053.
    –диссоциации 5055.
    –излучения 5050.
    –калибровки 5054.
    –равновесия 5060.
    –распределения 5051.
    –скорости химической реакции 5059.
    –Стефана-Больцмана 5058.
    константан 3652.
    контейнер 3653.
    контейнеродержатель 3654.
    контраст 3655.
    – / дифракционный 3656.
    –/ муаровый 3657.
    контроль 3659.
    –/ визуально-оптический 3663.
    –/ визуальный 3662.
    –/ выборочный 3660.
    –/ магнитографический 3664.
    –/ неразрушающий 3661.
    –/ окончательный 3669.
    –/ операционный 3668.
    –/ приёмочный статистический 3666.
    –/ разрушающий 3667.
    –/ текущий 3665.
    –/ феррозондовый 3670.
    –качества 3671.
    контур 3672.
    контуры экстинкции 3673.
    конус 3674.
    – (валка) / входной 3680.
    –(валка) / выходной 3679.
    –/ большой 3681.
    –/ малый 3682.
    –волоки / входной 3676.
    –волоки / выходной 3675.
    конфузор 3683.
    концентрат 3684.
    –/ агломерационный железорудный 3696.
    –/ аризонитовый 3685.
    –/ гравитационный 3686.
    –/ железорудный 3695.
    –/ ильменитовый 3687.
    –/ коллективный 3688.
    –/ кондиционный 3689.
    –/ конечный 3698.
    –/ нефелиновый 3692.
    –/ первичный 3693.
    –/ пирротиновый 3694.
    –/ рудный 3690.
    –/ рутиловый 3697.
    –/ упорный 3691.
    концентратор напряжений 3699.
    концентрация 3700.
    – / массовая 3703.
    –/ молярная 3704.
    –/ предельно допустимая (ПДК) 3702.
    –/ электронная 3701.
    –напряжений 3705.
    концентрирование 3706.
    копель 3707.
    копёр 6702.
    – / баллистический 6703.
    –/ высокоскоростной 6704.
    –/ маятниковый 6705.
    –/ ротационный 6706.
    корацит 3710.
    корд / проволочный 3712.
    корекс-процесс 3714.
    коробление 1580.
    коробованность (дефект) 1581.
    коромысло / вибрационное 5082.
    корочка 7212.
    – / раскатанная 7213.
    –при спекании 7214.
    коррозивность 3750.
    коррозионная стойкость 3749.
    коррозия 3715.
    –/ атмосферная 3718.
    –/ биологическая 3720.
    –/ внутризёренная 3730.
    –/ высокотемпературная 3731.
    –/ газовая 3717.
    –/ гальваническая 3721.
    –/ графитирующая 3729.
    –/ губчатая 3738.
    –/ избирательная 3740.
    –/ кавитационная 3726.
    –/ контактная 3728.
    –/ межкристаллитная 3727.
    –/ местная 3716.
    –/ морская 3724.
    –/ нитевидная 3744.
    –/ ножевая 3733.
    –/ общая 3736.
    –/ питтинговая 3735.
    –/ подосадковая 3722.
    –/ почвенная 3734.
    –/ равномерная 3725.
    –/ слоевая 3742.
    –/ химическая 3737.
    –/ щелевая 3747.
    –/ электрохимическая 3723.
    –блуждающими токами 3732.
    –по сварке 3739.
    –под напряжением 3743.
    корунд 3751.
    корф-процесс 3752.
    косина реза 3221.
    котёл / рафинировочный 7220.
    котёл-утилизатор 7221.
    коэрцитиметр 3504.
    коэффициент 3505.
    – / расходный 3575
    – адсорбции 3506.
    – активности 3507.
    –асимметрии цикла 3567.
    –Ван-Гоффа 3530.
    –вытяжки 3511.
    –вытяжки / логарифмический 3512.
    –вытяжки / средний 3513.
    –вытяжки / суммарный 3514.
    –деформации 3524.
    –динамики 3526.
    –динамической вязкости 3527.
    –диффузии 3528.
    –жёсткости напряжённого состояния 3521.
    –запаса 3536.
    –запаса прочности 3555.
    –заполнения 3564.
    –избытка воздуха 3579.
    – излучения 3509.
    – излучения / угловой 3510.
    – интенсивности напряжений 3522.
    – использования полезного объёма доменной печи 3508.
    – использования прочности 3554.
    –использования топлива 3550.
    –использования энергии 3529.
    –качества мате риала 3538.
    –кинематической вязкости 3535.
    –концентрации напряжений 3570.
    –линейного расширения / температурный 3574.
    –массоотдачи 3539.
    –мягкости напряжённого состояния 3520.
    –натяжения 3523.
    –несимметричности нагрева 3518.
    –нормальной пластической анизотропии 3541.
    –обжатия 3540.
    –овальности 3543.
    –осевой скорости 3562.
    –переточки валков 3519.
    –плотности 3553.
    –полезного действия (КПД) 3537.
    –полезного действия дуговой печи 3549.
    –полезного теплоиспользования 3552.
    –пропорциональности 3545.
    –Пуассона 3546.
    –распределения 3515.
    –растворимости 3578.
    –расхода воздуха 3580.
    –регенерации 3547.
    –рекуперации 3548.
    –сопротивления / температурный 3571.
    –степени черноты 3556.
    –тангенциальной скорости 3557.
    –температуропроводности 3559.
    –теплогенерации 3533.
    –теплоотдачи 3532.
    –теплопередачи 3534.
    –теплопроводности 3531.
    –трения 3576.
    –трёхосности напряжённого состояния 3551.
    –укова 3572.
    –уплотнения 3565.
    –упрочнения 3516.
    –уширения 3517.
    –формоизменения 3560.
    –форсирования 3561.
    –циклического упрочнения 3569.
    –циклической перегрузки 3568.
    кран 344.
    –/ грейферный 346.
    –/ завалочный 356.
    –/ клещевой 353.
    –/ козловый 359.
    –/ консольный 350.
    –/ мостовой 358.
    –/ напольно-крышечный 348.
    –/ подъёмный 345.
    –/ разливочный 354.
    –/ стрипперный 347.
    –с магнитной шайбой 352.
    кран-балка 351.
    кран-укосина 349.
    кран-штабелер 355.
    красноломкость 8117.
    – стали 8118.
    красностойкость 8116.
    кратер сварной ванны 3782.
    кратность шлака 8492.
    крацевание 306.
    кремнезём 3352.
    кремний 6159.
    кривая 5014.
    –/ кинетическая 5021.
    –/ компрессионная 5022.
    –нагрева 5017.
    –намагничивания 5018.
    –охлаждения 5016.
    –ползучести 5024.
    –распределения циклической долговечности 5023.
    –текучести 5020.
    –упрочнения 5015.
    кривизна 6183.
    – проката 6184.
    кривые / С-образные 5013.
    -кристобалит 3823.
    криокамера 3787.
    криолит 3788.
    кристалл 3793.
    – / двойниковый 3795.
    –/ игольчатый 3794.
    –/ нитевидный 3797.
    –/ равноосный 3796.
    кристалл-анализатор РСМА 3790.
    кристаллизатор 3798.
    – / вертикальный 3801.
    –/ глуходонный 3807.
    –/ криволинейный 3804.
    –/ радиальный 3805.
    –/ сквозной 3799.
    –/ толстостенный 3806.
    –/ тонкостенный 3802.
    –с раздвижными стенками 3800.
    кристаллизация 3808.
    – / направленная 3815.
    –/ неравновесная 3810.
    –/ сверхбыстрая 3812.
    –/ фракционная 3813.
    –под газовым давлением 3809.
    –под поршневым давлением 3811.
    кристаллит 3818.
    кристалличность излома 3821.
    кристалл-монохроматор 3819.
    кристаллография 3820.
    кристаллофизика 3791.
    кристаллохимия 3792.
    кристобалит 3822.
    критерий подобия 3824.
    крица 1526.
    – / ферроникелевая 1527.
    крокоит 3828.
    кромка 5169.
    – (дефект) / рваная 5170.
    –/ затянутая 5172.
    –/ необрезанная 5173.
    –/ скошенная 5171.
    кромкомоталка 5175.
    круги Мора 8235.
    кручение 1521.
    крышка станины 6064.
    КС-процесс 3829.
    КУ-БОП-процесс 7257.
    кузница 5938.
    куниаль 3853.
    кунико 3854.
    кунифе 3855.
    купелирование 3858.
    купель 3857.
    куприт 3860.

    Л
    лазер 3862.
    лак 3873.
    лакирование 883.
    лампасы 3863.
    лантан 3864.
    лантаноиды 3865.
    латунирование 4842.
    латунь 3052.
    –/ автоматная 3058.
    –/ алюминиевая 3053.
    –/ двухфазная 3057.
    –/ деформируемая 3054.
    –/ кремнистая 3060.
    –/ литейная 3059.
    –/ марганцевая 3056.
    –/ однофазная 3055.
    –/ свинцовая 3061.
    лауэграмма 3866.
    ЛБЭ-процесс 3874.
    ЛД-АЦ-процесс 3877.
    ЛД-ОБ-процесс 3878.
    ЛД-ОТБ-процесс 3879.
    ЛД-процесс 3876.
    ЛД-СЛ-процесс 3880.
    легирование 3881.
    – / диффузионное 3882.
    –/ ионное 3885.
    –/ механическое 3886.
    –/ поверхностное 3884.
    –/ электроискровое 3883.
    ледебурит 3887.
    лёллингит 3888.
    лента 3889.
    –/ горячекатаная стальная 3900.
    –/ дендритная 3891.
    –/ кабельная 3892.
    –/ конвейерная 3893.
    –/ металлическая 3894.
    –/ пружинная 3896.
    –/ сплющенная 3890.
    –/ стальная 3898.
    –/ упаковочная 3897.
    –/ холоднокатаная стальная 3899.
    лес дислокации 6658.
    лётка 3825.
    – / чугунная 3826.
    –/ шлаковая 3827.
    летучесть 568.
    лещадь 3964.
    лигатура 3902.
    ликват 3944.
    ликвация 3945.
    –/ внеосевая 3946.
    –/ гравитационная 3947.
    –/ дендритная 3949.
    –/ зональная 3951.
    –/ карбидная 3952.
    –/ обратная 6676.
    –/ осевая 3957.
    –/ подусадочная 3958.
    –/ положительная 3948.
    –/ пятнистая 3954.
    –/ угловая 3953.
    ликвидус 3959.
    лимонит 3960.
    линейка 6049.
    линза / электромагнитная 3962.
    линии Кикучи 8337.
    – псевдо-Кикучи 7120.
    –скольжения 8338.
    –Чернова-Людерса 8339.
    линия / кузнечно-прессовая 8334.
    – / роторная кузнечно-прессовая 8335.
    –валков / средняя 7732.
    –дислокации 8329.
    –калибра / нейтральная 8330.
    линия прокатки 8328.
    –прокатного стана / главная 8332.
    линнеит 3961.
    лист 7136.
    – / автомобильный 7137.
    –/ биметаллический 7138.
    –/ рифлёный 7139.
    –/ толстый 7141.
    –/ тонкий 7140.
    листоукладчик 7135.
    литий 3903.
    литник 6000.
    литьё 6474; 7740.
    –/ вакуумно-компрессионное 7750.
    –/ каменное 7764.
    –/ кокильное электрошлаковое 7753.
    –/ полунепрерывное 7756.
    –/ центробежное 7769.
    –в кокиль 7754.
    –в корковые формы 7763.
    –в песчаные формы 7765.
    –в самотвердеющие формы 7752.
    –вакуумным всасыванием 7749.
    –выжиманием 7744.
    –по выжигаемым моделям 7743.
    –под давлением 7768.
    –под низким давлением 7746.
    –с выливом 7742.
    –с противодавлением 7761.
    лодочка 5106.
    ложка (пробная) 3583.
    локальность микроанализа 3963.
    лом 8469.
    –/ амортизационный 8481.
    –/ бытовой 8484.
    –/ военный 8483.
    –/ габаритный 8472.
    –/ крупногабаритный 8477.
    –/ кусковой 8479.
    –/ легковесный 8476.
    –/ обезвреженный 8473.
    –/ оборотный 8482.
    –/ пакетированный 8474.
    –/ сложный 8480.
    –/ сортный 8485.
    –/ тяжёлый 8478.
    –/ фрагментированный 8475.
    ломка заготовки 6577.
    – окалины 6578.
    лоток 7269.
    ЛРФ-процесс 3965.
    лужение 4852.
    – / горячее 4855.
    –/ электролитическое 4854.
    лупа Бринелля 3969.
    люминесценция 3966.
    люминофор 3967.
    люнкерит 3968.
    лютеций 3971.

    М
    маггемит 3972.
    магкокс 3985.
    магналий 3986.
    магнезиоферрит 3989.
    магнезит 3987.
    – / обожжённый 3988.
    магнетизм 3990.
    магнетит 3992.
    магнетон 3993.
    магнетосопротивление 3994.
    магниетермия 3995.
    магний 4004.
    – / гранулированный 4005.
    –/ черновой 4006.
    магнико 3996.
    магнит 3997.
    – / постоянный 3999.
    –/ сверхпроводящий 3998.
    магнитометр 4000.
    магнитооптика 4001.
    магнитострикция 4002.
    магнитоупругость 4003.
    мазут 4091.
    макро 4118.
    макровключение 4124.
    макродеформация 4119.
    макроизлом 5702.
    макрокинетика 4120.
    макронапряжения 4125.
    макропоры 4123.
    макрорадиография 4121.
    макросдвиг 4126.
    макроструктура 4122.
    малахит 4127.
    манганин 4136.
    манганит 4137.
    манипулятор 4142.
    – прокатного стана 4143.
    маратор 4229.
    марганец 4138.
    – / азотированный 4139.
    –/ металлический 4141.
    –/ электролитический 4140.
    маркировка 5253.
    мартенсит 4231.
    –/ весьма мелко игольчатый 4238.
    –/ взрывной 4232.
    –/ вторичный 4244.
    –/ гексагональный 4259.
    –/ грубоигольчатый 4253.
    –/ двойников(анн)ый 4236.
    –/ крупноигольчатый 4247.
    –/ кубический 4240.
    –/ мелкоигольчатый 4257.
    –/ отпущенный 4246.
    –/ пакетный 4249.
    –/ пластинчатый 4255.
    –/ скрытоигольчатый 4254.
    –/ среднеигольчатый 4250.
    –/ термоупругий 4239.
    –/ тетрагональный 4251.
    –деформации 4237.
    –закалки 4258.
    –напряжения 4256.
    –охлаждения 4234.
    мартит 4261.
    марформинг 4262.
    маршрут 4269.
    – волочения 4270.
    –прокатки 4271.
    масла / технические 2836.
    масло / консервационное 2833.
    – / солярное 2835.
    масса 4284.
    – / анодная 4285.
    –/ атомная 4286.
    –/ желобная 4294.
    –/ леточная 4288.
    –/ молекулярная 4289.
    –/ набивная 4291.
    –/ огнеупорная 4295.
    –/ электродная 4287.
    –рулонной полосы / относительная 4293.
    массообмен 4749.
    массоотдача 1282.
    массопередача 848.
    масс-спектрометры 4422.
    масс-спектроскопия 4423.
    мастер-штамп 4424.
    материаловедение 4297.
    материалоёмкость 4298.
    материалы / абразивные 4299.
    –/ анизотропные 4300.
    –/ антификционные 4301.
    –/ арматурные 4348.
    –/ армированные 4309.
    –/ армирующие 4333.
    –/ безпористые 4356.
    –/ бронзографитовые 4304.
    –/ волокнистые 4302.
    –/ волокновые 4303.
    –/ высокопористые 4338.
    –/ гетерофазные 4420.
    –/ графитированные 4310.
    –/ дефектоскопические 4312.
    –/ дисперсноупрочнённые 4313.
    –/ железорудные 4347.
    –/ заправочные 4308.
    –/ импрегнированные 4325.
    –/ компактные 4327.
    –/ композиционные 4328.
    –/ консолидированные 4330.
    –/ конструкционные 4350.
    –/ контактные 4351.
    –/ кристаллические 4331.
    –/ магнитно-мягкие 4335.
    –/ магнитно-твёрдые 4336.
    –/ магнитные 4334.
    –/ металлические композиционные 4332.
    –/ нагревательные 4307.
    –/ нанокристаллические 4339.
    –/ наплавочные 4311.
    –/ огнеупорные теплоизоляционные 4322.
    –/ огнеупорные 4365.
    –/ полировальные и доводочные 4352.
    –/ полупроводниковые 4340.
    –/ пористые 4359.
    –/ порошковые 4361.
    –/ природные 4305.
    –/ проводниковые 4306.
    –/ пьезоэлектрические 4343.
    –/ радиационностойкие 4344.
    –/ радиоактивные 4345.
    –/ резистивные 4346.
    –/ самосмазывающиеся 4324.
    –/ сварочные 4354.
    –/ сверхпроводящие 4320.
    –/ связующие 4362.
    –/ слоистые 4364.
    –/ спечённые 4363.
    –/ сыпучие 4360.
    –/ теплоизоляционные 4321.
    –/ термоэлектрические 4323.
    –/ транспирационные 4355.
    –/ углеродистые композиционные 4342.
    –/ углеродистые 4341.
    –/ ферримагнитные 4357.
    –/ ферромагнитные 4358.
    –/ формовочные 4353.
    –/ шихтовые 4349.
    –/ электродные 4315.
    –/ электроизоляционные 4316.
    –/ электроконтактные 4317.
    –/ электропроводные 4314, 4318.
    –/ эмиссионные 4319.
    –с направленной кристаллизацией / композиционные 4329.
    матирование 1690.
    матрица 4426.
    – / комбинированная 4429.
    –/ многоканальная 4431.
    –/ плавающая 4432.
    –/ прошивная 4427.
    матрицодержатель 4433.
    машина 4145.
    –(ГКМ) / горизонтальная ковочная 4219.
    –(РОМ)/ радиально-обжимная 4182.
    –/ адъюстажная 4146.
    –/ бунтовязальная 4153.
    –/ бурильная 4187.
    –/ бухтосвёрточная 4216.
    –/ валковая листогибочная 4156.
    –/ валковая правильная 4152.
    –/ воздуходувная 4217.
    –/ встряхивающая формовочная 4194.
    –/ вязальная 4193.
    –/ гидравлическая испытательная 4218.
    –/ завалочная 4206.
    –/ загрузочная 4207.
    –/ заправочная 4151.
    –/ импульсная кузнечно-прессовая 4159.
    –/ испытательная 4149.
    –/ канатовьющая 4148.
    –/ карусельная разливочная 4161.
    –/ кокильная 4163.
    –/ кольцевая 4215.
    –/ косовалковая правильная 4160.
    –/ кузнечно-прессовая 4198.
    –/ листогибочная 4203.
    –/ листоправильная 4204.
    –/ механическая испытательная 4166.
    –/ намоточно-свёртывающая 4199.
    –/ напольная завалочная 4158.
    –/ обжиговая 4150.
    –/ острильная 4212.
    –/ отсадочная 4189.
    –/ пакеторазборная 4179.
    –/ пакетоформирующая 4180.
    –/ пескодувная формовочная 4201.
    –/ пескострельная стержневая 4200.
    –/ подвесная завалочная 4162.
    –/ полировальная 4195.
    –/ посадочная 4209.
    –/ правильная 4190.
    –/ правильно-растяжная 4192.
    –/ правильно-тянущая 4191.
    –/ прессовая формовочная 4197.
    –/ прядевьющая 4214.
    –/ раздирочная 4147.
    –/ разливочная 4208.
    машина / разрывная 4188.
    –/ роликовая правильная 4154.
    –/ роликовая сортогибочная 4155.
    –/ ротационная кузнечно-прессовая 4185.
    –/ ротационно-ковочная 4184.
    –/ свёртывающая 4205.
    –/ сортоправильная 4202.
    –/ стыкосварочная 4181.
    –/ термофрезерная 4157.
    –/ труболитейная 4168.
    –/ трубоправильная 4167.
    –/ флотационная 4196.
    –/ центробежная литейная 4210.
    –для вскрытия летки 4165.
    –для заделки летки 4164.
    –для литья под давлением 4213.
    –непрерывного литья за готовок (МНЛЗ) 4170.
    –огневой зачистки 4211.
    маятник / крутильный 7193.
    маятник / обратный крутильный 7194.
    меднение 4933.
    медь 6355.
    –/ анодная 6356.
    –/ бескислородная 6363.
    –/ катодная 6359.
    –/ красная 6367.
    –/ листовая 6364.
    –/ первичная 6360.
    –/ рафинированная 6362.
    –/ самородная 6358.
    –/ цементная 6366.
    –/ чёрная 6365.
    –/ черновая 6361.
    –/ электролитическая 6357.
    междоузлие 6119, 6309.
    мелочь / рудная 8086.
    мельница 8133.
    –/ барабанная 8137.
    –/ вибрационная 8138.
    –/ вихревая 8135.
    –/ дисковая 8136.
    –/ кавитационная 8140.
    –/ молотковая 8144.
    –/ планетарная 8141.
    –/ стержневая 8143.
    –/ струйная 8146.
    –/ ударно-центробежная 8142.
    –/ центробежная 8145.
    –/ шаровая 8134.
    –самоизмельчения 8139.
    мельхиор 4548.
    мембрана 4549.
    мениск 4552.
    мергель 4553.
    мертель / огнеупорный 4555.
    месдоза 4556.
    металл 3906.
    – / аморфный 3907.
    – / губчатый 3918.
    – / легирующий 3913.
    – / листовой 3917.
    – / основной 3920.
    – / простой 3916.
    – / расплавленный 3909.
    – высокой чистоты 3914.
    – Дорэ 3912.
    – особой чистоты 3910.
    – повышенной чистоты 3908.
    – пониженной чистоты 3911.
    – средней чистоты 3915.
    металлизация 4558.
    – / вакуумная 4564.
    –/ газопламенная 4559.
    –/ газофазная 4560.
    –/ диффузионная 4562.
    –/ ионная 4565.
    –/ плазменная 4566.
    –/ электролитическая 4563.
    – распылением 4561.
    металловедение 3905.
    металлографиты 4570.
    металлография 4567.
    – / количественная 4568.
    –/ цветная 4569.
    металлоид 4571.
    металлокерамика 3942.
    металлокорд 3943.
    металлооптика 4572.
    металлопласт 4296.
    металлопокрытие 1864.
    металлотермия 3904.
    металлофизика 6819.
    металлошихта 3239.
    металлург 4573.
    металлургия 4574.
    – / атомная 4575.
    –/ безкоксовая 4584.
    –/ вакуумная 4577.
    –/ инжекционная 4578.
    –/ ковшевая 4589.
    –/ космическая 4579.
    –/ плазменная 4582.
    –/ порошковая 4586.
    –/ промковшевая 4583.
    –/ цветная 4585.
    –/ чёрная 4588.
    –внепечного рафинирования 4587.
    –гранул 4576.
    –полупроводников 4581.
    металлы / благородные 3927.
    – / вторичные 3928.
    – / драгоценные 3939.
    – / лёгкие 3929.
    – / легкоплавкие 3921.
    – / первичные 3931.
    – / переходные 3923.
    – / платиновые 3933.
    – / радиоактивные 3934.
    – / рассеянные 3922.
    – / редкие 3925.
    – / редкоземельные 3926.
    – / тугоплавкие 3940.
    – / тяжёлые 3930.
    – / цветные 3937.
    – / черновые 3932.
    – / чёрные 3938.
    – / чистые 3941.
    – / щёлочноземельные 3936.
    – / щелочные 3935.
    – / электролитические 3924.
    метан 4496.
    метизы 5129.
    метод 4497.
    –/ гидриднокальциевый 4512.
    –/ иодидный 4511.
    –/ карбонильный 4513.
    –/ магнитометрический 4518.
    –/ поляризационно-оптический 4529.
    –/ теневой 4545.
    –/ ТЭДС 4510.
    –/ хлоридный 4540.
    –/ электроэрозионный 4508.
    –акустической эмиссии 4498.
    метод Байера 4503.
    –Бриджмена 4504.
    –Виберга 4509.
    –вибрирующего электрода 4524.
    –восстановленного отпечатка 4501.
    –вращающегося диска 4520.
    –вращающегося электрода 4521.
    –вращающихся роликов 4519.
    –гидростатического взвешивания 4547.
    –Глаголева 4506.
    –двойного моста 4528.
    –дифракции медленных электронов 4526.
    –КИНГЛОР-МЕТОР 4514.
    –координатной сетки 4515.
    –Лауэ 4517.
    –линий скольжения 4507.
    –межкристаллитной коррозии 4516.
    –микро ТЭДС 4522.
    –муара 4525.
    –невосстановленного отпечатка 4502.
    –пробной закалки 4534.
    –проникающих растворов 4541.
    –радиоактивных изотопов 4530.
    –Ренея 4531.
    –решётчатого надреза 4505.
    –сбрасывания 4543.
    –секущих 4523.
    –слабых пучков 4535.
    –торцевой закалки 4536.
    –узловых точек 4533.
    –фазового контраста 4537.
    –фильтрующихся суспензий 4538.
    –фотопластичности 4539.
    –Чохральского 4544.
    –Штаблейна 4542.
    –ямок травления 4499.
    механизм 4591.
    –/ задающий 4599.
    –/ нажимной 4595.
    –/ подающе-поворотный 4600.
    –/ упорно-регулировочный 4604.
    – деформации 4596.
    –разрушения 4603.
    –разрушения / вязкий 4592.
    –разрушения / макроскопический 4597.
    –разрушения / микроскопический 4598.
    –разрушения / хрупкий 4601.
    –уплотнения 4593.
    –установки валков 4594.
    механика 4605.
    – сплошных сред 4606.
    –сыпучих сред 4607.
    мешалка 5975.
    – Говарда 5976.
    мешалка-чан 5830.
    Мидрекс-процесс 4613.
    микро 4614.
    микроанализ / лазерный 4621.
    микроанализ 4620.
    – / рентгеноспектральный 4622.
    микроанализатор / волновой 4618.
    – / рентгеноспектральный 4617.
    –/ энергодисперсионный 4616.
    микровключения 4663.
    микрогальванопара 4625.
    микродефект 4626.
    микродеформация 4627.
    микродифракция 4628.
    микроинтерферометр 4630.
    микрокристаллоскопия 4631.
    микролегирование 4632.
    микромашина 4633.
    микрометр 4634.
    микронесплошности 4623.
    микропористость 4657.
    микропоры 4656.
    микрорадиография 4636.
    микросварка 4661.
    микроскоп 4638.
    –/ ионный 4646.
    –/ световой 4649.
    –/ термоэлектронный 4645.
    –/ электронный 4643.
    –/ эмиссионный электронный 4644.
    – (ПРЭМ) / просвечивающий растровый электронный 4642.
    –(ПЭМ) / просвечивающий электронный 4641.
    –(РЭМ) / растровый электронный 4648.
    микроскопия 4650.
    – / дифракционная электронная 4651.
    –/ рентгеновская 4653.
    –/ электронная 4652.
    микроснимок 4655.
    микроструктура 4654.
    микротвёрдость 4637.
    микротрещина 4624.
    микрофотография 4658.
    микрофотометр 4659.
    микрофрактография 4660.
    микрошлиф 4662.
    миксер 4783.
    – / активный 4785.
    –/ неактивный 4784.
    минерализация пены 4772.
    минералогия 4774.
    минералокерамика 4773.
    минералургия 4775.
    минералы 4770.
    – редкоземельных элементов 4771.
    мини-завод 4776.
    мишметалл 4786.
    МНЛЗ / блюмовая 4171.
    – / вертикальная 4173.
    –/ горизонтальная 4178.
    –/ криволинейная 4175.
    –/ многоручевая 4174.
    –/ одноручевая 4172.
    –/ слябовая 4176.
    –/ сортовая 4177.
    множитель поглощения 4134.
    модель 4818.
    – / литейная 4820.
    – деформируемой среды / реологическая 4819.
    модификатор 4821.
    – флотации 4822.
    модификация 4823.
    модифицирование 4825.
    модуль 4827.
    – / каустический 4835.
    –/ кремневый 4837.
    модуль всестороннего сжатия 4838.
    –пластичности 4836.
    –продольной упругости 4829.
    – сдвига 4839.
    – упрочнения 4828.
    – упругости 4830.
    – упругости / динамический 4831.
    мойка (промывка) 5735.
    – / корытная 5977.
    молекула 4902.
    молибдат 4904.
    молибден 4905.
    молибденирование 1629.
    молибденит 4906.
    молот 6707.
    молоток 7827.
    моль 4903.
    момент 4907.
    – / диамагнитный 4909.
    –/ магнитный 4912.
    –инерции сечения 4910.
    –количества движения 4913.
    –прокатки 4908.
    –силы 4914.
    –сопротивления сечения 4911.
    монацит 4918.
    монель-металл 4919.
    монокристалл 4923.
    монопроцесс 4924.
    монотектоид 4925.
    монохроматор 4926.
    морфология 4929.
    морщины (дефект проката) 5136.
    мост / наклонный 8429.
    мостик / измерительный 723.
    моталка 6054.
    – / барабанная 6057.
    –/ мелкосортная 6062.
    –/ печная 6060.
    –/ подпольная 6059.
    –/ промежуточная 6061.
    –/ роликовая 6056.
    –Гаррета 6055.
    –Эденборна 6058.
    мощность 6203.
    – / номинальная 6207.
    –/ удельная 6206.
    –/ установленная 6205.
    –излучения 6204.
    –печи / полезная 6209.
    –печи / тепловая 6208.
    –холостого хода печи 6210.
    MS-температура 6509
    муллит 5064.
    мульда 5063.
    мультиплет 5065.
    мусковит 5070.
    муфель 5071.
    муфта 7261.
    – / коренная 7264.
    –/ соединительная 7262.
    –главного привода прокатного стана 7263.
    Mf-температура 6508
    мышьяк 1806.

    Н
    набивка 1844.
    наварка пода 1594.
    наведение шлака 1917.
    навеска 8228.
    нагрев 1356.
    –/ безокислительный 1359.
    –/ вакуумный 1365.
    –/ двухстадийный 1373.
    –/ индукционный 1367.
    –/ конвективный 1369.
    –/ контактный 1370.
    –/ местный 1357.
    –/ непрерывный 1377.
    –/ плазменный 1375.
    –/ пламенный 1358.
    –/ поверхностный 1366.
    –/ программированный 1361.
    –/ прямой 1374.
    –/ радиационный 1376.
    –/ струйный 1378.
    –/ электрический 1364.
    –/ электроконтактный 1362.
    –/ электроннолучевой 1363.
    –в кипящем слое 1372.
    нагреватель 1095.
    – / электрический 1096.
    нагружение 1847.
    – / динамическое 1850.
    –/ жёсткое усталостное 1849.
    –/ монотонное 1852.
    –/ мягкое усталостное 1848.
    –/ периодическое 1853.
    –/ регулярное 1854.
    –/ статическое 1856.
    –/ циклическое 1857.
    нагрузка 1846.
    – / рудная 1851.
    –/ тепловая 1855.
    надёжность 5915.
    надрез 7805.
    – / острый 7806.
    надрезка 7833.
    надрывы (дефект) 7807.
    надставка / прибыльная 2841.
    накатка 4813.
    – / упрочняющая 4814.
    –/ формообразующая 4817.
    – резьбы 4815.
    наклеп 7888.
    – / напряжённый поверхностный 7889.
    –/ поверхностный 7890.
    – порошков 7891.
    наковальня 1519.
    наколы-проколы 5132.
    наконечник / полюсный 784.
    накопитель (полосы) 4007.
    налёт шлама 5101.
    намагниченность 1624.
    – / остаточная 1625.
    –насыщения 1626.
    намагничивание 1623.
    нанесение 1820.
    – покрытий 1821.
    – / взрывное 1823.
    – / газотермическое 1822.
    – / диффузионное 1825.
    – / ионное 1831.
    – / кондесационное 1832.
    – / плазменное 1835.
    – / химическое 1836.
    –/ электродуговое 1827.
    –/ электролитическое 1826.
    –/ электрофорестическое 1828.
    –/ электрохимическое 1829.
    –из парогазовой фазы 1834.
    –контактным способом 1833.
    –методом ГИП 1838.
    –методом погружения 1837.
    напайка 1809.
    наплавка 1592.
    – / вибродуговая 1593.
    наполнитель 7476.
    направление / главное 4747.
    – / кристаллографическое 4745.
    –скольжения 4746.
    напрессовка 1989.
    напряжение / гидростатическое 7978.
    –/ главное 7960.
    –/ главное касательное 7961.
    –/ истинное 7977.
    –/ касательное 7964.
    –/ касательное октаэдрическое 7968.
    –/ критическое циклическое 7957.
    –/ локальное 7958.
    –/ механическое 7959.
    –/ нормальное 7965.
    –/ нормальное октаэдрическое 7966.
    –/ полное 7972.
    –/ приведённое 7951.
    –/ приведённое нормальное 7952.
    –/ растягивающее 7950.
    –/ сжимающее 7963.
    –/ среднее 7971.
    –/ условное 7969.
    –/ электрическое 7955.
    –волочения 7949.
    –долома 7956.
    –разрушения / истинное 7970.
    –сдвига / критическое 7976.
    –текучести / линейное 7953.
    –течения 7954.
    –цикла / максимальное 7973.
    –цикла / минимальное 7974.
    –цикла / среднее 7975.
    напряжения / внутренние 7993.
    –/ временные внутренние 7981.
    –/ дополнительные 7980.
    –/ закалочные 7994.
    –/ знакопеременные 7987.
    –/ зональные 7982.
    –/ контактные 7984.
    –/ остаточные 7986.
    –/ пиковые 7988.
    –/ термические 7983.
    –/ фазовые 7992.
    –второго рода 7985.
    напыление 1872.
    – порошков / газопламенное 1873.
    –порошков / детонационно-газовое 1874.
    –порошков / плазменное 1875.
    насадка 5167.
    – / напорная 5168.
    –регенератора 8301.
    насечка (валков) 5179.
    наследственность в металлах 4550.
    – структуры стали 4551.
    насос 6636.
    –/ вакуумный 6642.
    –/ вихревой 6639.
    –/ геттерный 6637.
    –/ геттероионный 6638.
    –/ диафрагменный (диафрагмовый) 6641.
    –/ ионный 6644.
    –/ молекулярный 6645.
    –/ пароструйный вакуумный 6646.
    –/ поршневой 6640.
    –/ пульповый 6647.
    –/ роторный 6648.
    –/ струйный 6652.
    –/ турбомолекулярный 6649.
    –/ форвакуумный ротационный 6650.
    –/ центробежный 6651.
    настройка 601.
    – стана 602.
    насыщение 1379.
    – / диффузионное 1380.
    –/ комбинированное 1381.
    –/ магнитное 1383.
    –металлами / диффузионное 1382.
    натек 5163.
    натрий 5161.
    натритермия 5159.
    – титана 5160.
    натяжение 1990.
    – / заднее 6674.
    –/ межклетевое 1991.
    –/ межфазное 1993.
    –/ переднее 8119.
    –/ поверхностное 1992.
    науглероживание 1786, 1787, 1788
    – / газовое 1789.
    –/ избыточное 1794.
    –/ пятнистое 1790.
    –в расплавах солей 1791.
    –в тлеющем разряде 1792.
    –капельным способом 1793.
    недокат 1434, 6671.
    недопал 6670.
    недопекание 6672.
    недотрав 6669.
    нейзильбер 5205.
    нейтрализация 5206.
    нейтронография 5207.
    нейтронорадиография 5208.
    неметаллы 457.
    неодим 5214.
    неоднородность 453.
    – / точечная 456.
    –структуры 454.
    неплоскостопность 459.
    непровар 7612.
    несплошности 458.
    нетто-напряжение 5215.
    нефелин 5216.
    никелирование 4920.
    – / гальваническое 4921.
    –/ химическое 4922.
    никель 5220.
    –/ анодный 5221.
    –/ катодный 5224.
    –/ огневой 5223.
    –/ черновой 5225.
    –/ электролитный 5222.
    никросил 5226.
    нимоник 5227.
    ниобий 5235.
    ниобирование 1795.
    ниппель 5236.
    нирезист 5240.
    нисил 5241.
    нитинол 5242.
    нитрид 5243.
    – / сложный 5246.
    –бора 5244.
    –кремния 5245.
    нитрозакалка 5250.
    нихард 5251.
    нихром 5252.
    нода 5254.
    нож 1693.
    – / дисковый 1694.
    –ножниц 1695.
    ножницы 4092.
    –/ аварийные 4112.
    –/ барабанные летучие 4098.
    –/ гидравлические 4117.
    –/ двухдисковые 4108.
    –/ делительные 4094.
    –/ дисковые 4097.
    –/ кривошипно-рычажные 4103.
    –/ кривошипно-эксцентриковые 4104.
    –/ кривошипные 4102.
    –/ кромкокрошительные 4106.
    –/ кромкообрезные 4107.
    –/ летучие 4105.
    –/ маятниковые 4113.
    –/ механические 4100.
    –/ многодисковые 4101.
    –/ планетарные 4111.
    –для обрезки концов 4093.
    –с верхним резом 4099.
    –с наклонными ножами 4096.
    –с нижним резом 4114.
    –с параллельными ножами 4110.
    номаг 5255.
    номограмма прокаливаемости 5256.
    нормализация 5257.
    носок оправки 7941.
    НСК-процесс 5258.
    нуль-прибор 5259.

    О
    обдув 7486.
    обеднение расплава 1266.
    – шлака 1267.
    обезвисмучивание 1211.
    обезжиривание 7942.
    – пульпы 8288.
    обезмеживание 1223.
    – свинца / грубое 1224.
    –свинца / тонкое 1225.
    обезуглероживание 1218.
    – / вакуумное 1219.
    –/ вакуум-термическое 1220.
    –/ кислородное 1222.
    –/ поверхностное 1221.
    обескремнивание 1216.
    обесцинкование латуни 1215.
    обесшламливание 1226.
    обечайка 3353.
    обжатие 4989.
    – / абсолютное 4990.
    –/ боковое 4991.
    –/ критическое 4992.
    –/ относительное 4993.
    обжиг 1060.
    – / агломерирующий 1061.
    –/ восстановительный 1062.
    –/ кальцинирующий 1066.
    –/ магнетизирующий 1064.
    –/ окислительный 1070.
    –/ сульфатирующий 1067.
    –/ хлорирующий 1069.
    –в кипящем слое 1068.
    –окатышей 1063.
    обкатка (труб) 4816.
    область / аустенитная 465.
    – / бейнитная 468.
    –/ мартенситная 481.
    –/ перлитная 486.
    –упругого искажения кристаллической решётки 478.
    облой 7145.
    обмен / ионный 4748.
    ОБМ-процесс 5260.
    обогатимость 937, 6684.
    обогащение / гравитационное 923.
    – / магнитное 926.
    –/ мокрое 934.
    –/ радиометрическое 931.
    –/ селективное 933.
    – / сухое 927.
    –/ электростатическое 925.
    – в тяжёлых жидкостях 928.
    – в тяжёлых суспензиях 929.
    – лома 936.
    – полезных ископаемых 932.
    – углей 930.
    обогрев 876.
    – / газовый 878.
    –/ электродуговой 879.
    обойма 1186.
    оболочка для изостатического прессования 1192.
    оборудование 4964.
    – / волочильное 4974.
    – / кузнечно-прессовое 4981.
    –/ плавильное 4976.
    –/ смесоприготовительное 4973.
    –/ технологическое 4983.
    обрабатываемость 1687.
    – в горячем состоянии 1688.
    – резанием 1689.
    обработка 1631.
    –/ антикоррозионная 1633.
    –/ вакуумная термическая 1651.
    –/ восстановительная термическая (ВТО) 1635.
    –/ восстановительная циклическая термическая (ВЦТО) 1636.
    –/ высокотемпературная термомеханическая (ВТМО) 1667.
    –/ деформационно-термическая 1640.
    –/ дробеструйная 1675.
    –/ комбинированная упрочняющая 1659.
    –/ магнитоимпульсная 1665.
    –/ местная термическая 1632.
    –/ механико-термическая (МТО) 1668.
    –/ низкотемпературная термомеханическая 1638.
    –/ объёмная термическая 1670.
    –/ объёмная упрочняющая 1669.
    –/ плазменная 1673.
    –/ поверхностная 1652.
    –/ поверхностная термо-механическая 1653.
    –/ совмещённая упрочняющая 1682.
    –/ стабилизирующая 1666.
    –/ термомагнитная 1655.
    обработка / термомеханическая 1656.
    –/ ультразвуковая 1677.
    –/ упрочняющая 1637.
    –/ химико-механическая 1681.
    –/ химико-термическая 1680.
    –/ электроабразивная 1641.
    –/ электрогидравлическая 1650.
    –/ электроимпульсная 1644.
    –/ электроискровая 1647.
    –/ электроконтактная 1645.
    –/ электромеханическая 1646.
    –/ электроннолучевая 1648.
    –/ электрохимическая 1649.
    –/ электроэрозионная 1642.
    –в защитной атмосфере / термическая 1639.
    –в окислительной среде 1671.
    –водных систем / магнитная 1686.
    –контактным способом / химико-термическая 1660.
    – металлов давлением 1661.
    – металлов давлением / горячая 1663.
    –металлов давлением / холодная 1662.
    –металлов резанием 1664.
    –на твёрдый раствор 1672.
    –неконтактным способом / химико-термическая 1634.
    –стали / изотермическая термомеханическая 1679.
    –стали / низкотемпературная термомеханическая 1678.
    –холодом 1676.
    образец 5228.
    – / балочный 5231.
    –/ двухконсольный 5233.
    –/ компактный 5230.
    –/ ударный 5229.
    –Менаже 5232.
    –Шарпи 5234.
    образование зародышей 8055.
    образования на катоде /дендритные 8053.
    обрезь 7738.
    обтяжка 7489.
    объём / парциальный 4952.
    – / секундный 4953.
    –/ смещённый 4949.
    –/ удельный 4950.
    –доменной печи / полезный 4948.
    –подачи 4951.
    овализация гильзы 5261.
    овал-квадрат 5263.
    овал-круг 5265.
    овал-круг / плоский 5266.
    овал-ребровой овал 5264.
    овал-стрельчатый квадрат 5262.
    овальность 5267.
    огарок 5147.
    – / анодный 5148.
    –/ пиритный 5149.
    огнеупорность 7876.
    огнеупоры 4365
    – / алюмосиликатные 4366.
    –/ бадделейтовые 4367.
    –/ безкислородные 4406.
    –/ безобжиговые 4369.
    –/ волокнистые 4368.
    –/ вторичные 4387.
    –/ высокоглинозёмистые 4386.
    –/ динасовые 4371.
    –/ доломито-магнезитовые 4373.
    –/ известковопериклазовые 4377.
    –/ карбидкремниевые 4404.
    –/ карбидные 4375.
    –/ кислые 4388.
    –/ корундовые 4378.
    –/ кремнезёмистые 4374.
    –/ легковесные 4389.
    –/ литые 4405.
    –/ магнезиально-силикатные 4383.
    –/ магнезиально-углеродистые 4382.
    –/ магнезиально-шпинелидные 4385.
    –/ магнезиальные 4384.
    –/ многошамотные 4407.
    –/ муллитовые 4390.
    –/ муллитокорундовые 4391.
    –/ нейтральные 4395.
    –/ неформованные 4370.
    –/ нитридные 4396.
    –/ оксидные 4397.
    –/ основные 4412.
    –/ периклазовые 4400.
    –/ периклазоизвестковые 4398.
    –/ периклазоуглеродистые 4399.
    –/ периклазофорстеритовые 4401.
    –/ периклазохромитовые 4402.
    –/ периклазошпинельные 4403.
    –/ плавленные литые 4392.
    –/ полукислые 4393.
    –/ смолодоломитовые 4408.
    –/ смоломагнезитовые 4409.
    –/ углеродистые 4394.
    –/ форстеритовые 4410.
    –/ форстеритохромитовые 4411.
    –/ хромитовые 4415.
    –/ хромитопериклазовые 4414.
    –/ цирконистые 4419.
    –/ цирконовые 4418.
    –/ шамотные 4416.
    –/ шпинельные 4417.
    однородность структуры 2666.
    оже-микроскоп 5278.
    оже-спектрометр 5279.
    оже-спектроскопия 5280.
    – / ионная 5282.
    –/ фотоэлектронная 5283.
    –/ электронная 5281.
    оже-электрон 5276.
    оже-эффект 5277.
    окалина 8401.
    – / вкатанная 8407.
    –/ вторичная 8403.
    –/ отстающая 8402.
    –/ первичная 8405.
    окалиноломатель 8408.
    – / черновой 8409.
    –/ чистовой 8410.
    окалинообразование 8412.
    окатыши 1528.
    –/ безобжиговые 1529.
    –/ высокоофлюсованные 1539.
    окатыши / доломитизированные 1533.
    –/ железорудные 1543.
    –/ карбонизированные 1535.
    –/ марганцевые 1538.
    –/ металлизованные 1540.
    –/ многослойные 1541.
    –/ неофлюсованные 1531.
    –/ низкоофлюсованные 1530.
    –/ офлюсованные 1532.
    –/ пористые 1544.
    –/ рудно-коксовые 1536.
    –/ рудно-угольные 1537.
    –/ самоплавкие 1534.
    –/ сырые 1542.
    –/ фосфоритные 1545.
    окисление 5585.
    – / анодное 5586.
    –/ внутреннее 5590.
    –/ вторичное 5587.
    –/ избирательное 5589.
    окисление-восстановление 5591.
    окислённость 1803.
    – шлака 1804, 5593.
    окислитель 5005.
    окисляемость (окислённость) 5592.
    окклюзия 5268.
    окно / завалочное 6744.
    окомкование 1589.
    окомкователь 4008.
    – / барабанный 4009.
    –/ тарельчатый 4010.
    –/ чашевый 4011.
    окрашивание 7613.
    оксалатирование 1865.
    оксиазотирование 5313.
    оксид 5315.
    оксидирование 5316.
    оксиуглеродоазотирование 5314.
    окускование 1783.
    оливин 5269.
    олово 3253.
    – / черновое 3254.
    ОЛП-процесс 5270.
    операция 5272.
    – / разделительная 5274.
    –/ формоизменяющая 5275.
    –термообработки 5273.
    опережение 8132.
    оплавление лома 7483.
    – порошковых покрытий 7484.
    опока 6017.
    оправка 5921.
    – / деформируемая 5924.
    –/ неподвижная 5929.
    –/ подвижная 5927.
    –/ самоустанавливающаяся 5925.
    оправкоизвлекатель 292
    – / цепной 293.
    опробование 4932.
    опрокидыватель 829.
    ориентировка / кристаллографическая 5293.
    орошение пены 1732.
    ортит 5298.
    осадка 1819, 1982.
    осаждение 1616.
    – из парогазовой фазы 1621.
    –из расплава 1620.
    –из раствора 1622.
    осветление воды 1981.
    оси (тензора) деформации / главные 7280.
    – инерции / главные 7281.
    осмий 5299.
    основа 7142.
    основность 7144.
    оспрей-процесс 5300.
    остановка доменной печи 1281.
    острение 8057.
    осушение (доменного) дутья 7705.
    осциллограф 5302.
    – / шлейфовый 5303.
    –/ электронно-лучевой 5304.
    ось симметрии 7278.
    – текстуры 7279.
    отбортовка 4812.
    ОТБ-процесс 5301.
    отвал 5164.
    – / шлаковый 5165.
    отверстие / выпускное 8427.
    – / зацентровочное 5190.
    отвод охлаждающей воды 495.
    отгибатель конца рулона 828.
    отделка 1006.
    отдых (металлов) 1812.
    отжиг 4858.
    –/ вакуумный 4865.
    –/ гетерогенизационный 4886.
    –/ гомогенизационный 4887.
    –/ градиентный 4862.
    –/ графитизирующий 4870.
    –/ двойной 4879.
    –/ дорекристаллизационный 4881.
    –/ изотермический 4867.
    –/ маятниковый 4893.
    –/ межкритический 4868.
    –/ местный 4859.
    –/ неполный 4860.
    –/ непрерывный 4891.
    –/ окончательный 4882.
    –/ полный 4888.
    –/ промежуточный 4898.
    –/ рекристаллизационный 4885.
    –/ светлый 4876.
    –/ стабилизирующий 4871.
    –/ субкритический 4889.
    –/ сфероидизирующий 4872.
    –/ текстурирующий 4873.
    –в защитной атмосфере 4863.
    –в поточной линии 4877.
    –в свинцовой ванне 4890.
    –в соляной ванне 4869.
    –второго рода 4874.
    –для снятия напряжений 4900.
    –для устранения отбела 4861.
    –доэвтектоидной стали / неполный 4894.
    –доэвтектоидной стали / полный 4895.
    –на белосердечный ковкий чугун 4866.
    –на ковкий чугун 4892.
    –на крупное зерно 4875.
    –на мелкое зерно 4901.
    –на черносердечный ковкий чугун 4897.
    –первого рода 4880.
    отжимка 1073.
    отклонение от стехиометрии полупроводниковых соединений 856.
    откос 6767.
    отливка 6473.
    – / порционная электрошлаковая 7758.
    отмучивание 1106.
    отмывка 836.
    отношение / криолитовое 6747.
    – / циклическое 6748.
    отопление 875.
    –/ газовое 877.
    –/ мазутное 880.
    отпарка 951.
    отпечатки (валков на прокате) 362.
    – / раскатанные 363.
    отпечаток (от) индентора 361.
    –/ серный 360.
    отпуск 4936.
    –/ вакуумный 4939.
    –/ высокотемпературный 4942.
    –/ двойной 4944.
    –/ карбидный 4940.
    –/ низкотемпературный 4938.
    –/ средний 4945.
    –/ стабилизирующий 4941.
    –/ упрочняющий 4937.
    –под напряжением 4946.
    отрезка 4995.
    отрыв 4962.
    отсадка 1617.
    отсев 410.
    отслаивание лакокрасочного покрытия 4947.
    отставание 7739.
    отстаивание 1618.
    отстойник 6039.
    оттенение реплик 1013.
    оттенки травления 2541.
    отходы 5157.
    офлюсование 1869.
    охлаждение 1284.
    –/ водяное 1296.
    –/ воздушное 1299.
    –/ вторичное 1289.
    –/ горячее 1293.
    –/ замедленное 1292.
    –/ испарительное 1285.
    –/ непрерывное 1290.
    –/ прерывистое 1295.
    –/ программированное 1286.
    –/ струйное 1297.
    –в “кипящем слое” 1288.
    –в воде (закалка) 1294.
    –в масле (закалка) 1287.
    –на воздухе 1298.
    –с печью 1291.
    охра / хромовая 5596.
    охрана окружающей среды 1943.
    охрупчивание 1087.
    – / водородное 1090.
    –/ высокотемпературное радиационное 1088.
    –/ радиационное 1089.
    очаг деформации 3396.
    –/ геометрический 3397.
    –/ мгновенный 3398.
    –/ фактический 3399.
    – разрушения 3400.
    очистка 1307.
    – / абразивно-порошковая (АПО) 1310.
    –/ абразивно-струйная 1311.
    –/ биологическая 1313.
    –/ дробемётная 1316.
    –/ дробеструйная 1317.
    –/ пескоструйная 1318.
    –/ ультразвуковая 1320.
    –/ электролитическая 1314.
    –воды 1322.
    –воздуха 1323.
    –газов 1312.
    –отливок 1319.
    ошлакование 7636.

    П
    пайка 5860.
    пакет 5317.
    – штампа 5318.
    пакетирование 1797.
    пакетир-пресс 8209.
    палета 5320.
    палладий 5319.
    палладирование 1798.
    пар 5289.
    – / водяной 5290.
    парагенезис элементов 5321.
    парамагнетизм 5328.
    парамагнетик 5329.
    параметр 5322
    – взаимодействия 5327.
    – / дендритный 5324.
    – решётки 5323.
    – состояния 5326.
    парогенератор 5288.
    парообразование 5292.
    пароперегреватель 821.
    паропровод 5291.
    пассивирование 1138.
    пассивность металлов 5331.
    патентирование 5332.
    – в ванне 5333.
    –в кипящем (псевдоожиженном) слое 5335.
    –в свинцовой ванне 5336.
    –в соляной ванне 5334.
    патина 5578.
    патинирование 1802.
    пауза 5337.
    пачук 5828.
    пегматит 5338.
    пек 6456.
    пемза / шлаковая 4777.
    пена 7205.
    пеноалюминий 7206.
    пенокерамика 7207.
    пенометалл 7208.
    пенообразование 7210.
    пенообразователи 7209.
    пентландит 5339.
    пень 8023.
    перевал / чугунный 838.
    перевалка валков 7602.
    перегонка 1077.
    – / дробная 1078.
    перегрев 857.
    передел 813.
    – / второй 823.
    –/ первый 825.
    –/ третий 824.
    –/ фосфористый 826.
    –/ четвёртый 822.
    передержка 847.
    передувка 800.
    пережим (стана поперечно-винтовой прокатки) 8061.
    пережог 853.
    перекатка (вторичная прокатка) 802.
    перекидка клапанов 817.
    переконсервация 3443.
    перекристаллизация 818.
    перемешивание 491.
    – / пульсационное 494.
    – / электромагнитное 493.
    – продувкой газом 492.
    перенос 844.
    переокисление 835.
    переохлаждение 849.
    перепад температур 6472.
    перепекание 851.
    переплав 803.
    –/ вакуумный 806.
    –/ вакуумный дуговой 807.
    –/ двойной 808.
    –/ плазменно-дуговой 811.
    –/ плазменно-индукционный 810.
    –/ плазменный 809.
    –/ электронно-лучевой 804.
    –/ электрошлаковый 805.
    переползание дислокаций 850.
    переполнение (калибра металлом) 812.
    перепрессовка 854.
    переработка топлива / термическая 827.
    перестаривание 852.
    перестройка стана 855.
    пересыщение 858.
    переточка валка 3444.
    перетрав 820.
    – (дефект) 322.
    переход / вязко-хрупкий 840.
    – / фазовый 843.
    –волочения 839.
    –второго рода / фазовый 841.
    –первого рода / фазовый 842.
    перешлифовка валка 3445.
    периклаз 5341.
    период 5342.
    –/ инкубационный 5345.
    – выдержки 5344.
    – нагрева 5343.
    – (параметр) цикла 5346.
    перитектика 5347.
    перколятор 5348.
    перколяция 5349.
    перлит 5350.
    – / весьма мелкозернистый 5352.
    –/ грубозернистый 5360.
    –/ грубопластинчатый 5361.
    –/ зернистый 5354.
    –/ крупнозернистый 5355.
    –/ крупнопластинчатый 5356.
    –/ мелкозернистый 5363.
    –/ мелкопластинчатый 5364.
    –/ пластинчатый 5366.
    –/ скрытопластинчатый 5365.
    –/ сорбитообразный 5359.
    –/ среднезернистый 5357.
    –/ среднепластинчатый 5358.
    –/ тонкопластинчатый 5353.
    –/ точечный 5362.
    пермаллой 5367.
    пермендюр 5368.
    перменорм 5369.
    перминвар 5370.
    перовскит 5371.
    пески 7236.
    – / формовочные 7237.
    пескомет 6144.
    петледержатель 4263.
    петлеобразователь 4268.
    петля 4264.
    – / дисклинационная 4266.
    –/ дислокационная 4265.
    –магнитного гистерезиса 4267.
    петрография 5372.
    печь 7286.
    –/ автогенная 7288.
    –/ агломерационная 7373.
    –/ анодная 7291.
    –/ башенная 7330.
    –/ большая доменная 775.
    –/ вайербарсовая 7314.
    –/ вакуумная 7315.
    –/ вакуумно-дуговая 7317.
    –/ вакуумно-индукционная 7316.
    –/ ванная 7287.
    –/ ватержакетная 7319.
    –/ вертикальная 7320.
    –/ возгоночная 7295.
    –/ вращающаяся 7340.
    –/ высокотемпературная 7339.
    –/ газовая 235.
    –/ гравитационная 7303.
    –/ двухванная 7357.
    –/ дистилляционная 7375.
    –/ доменная 774.
    –/ доменная древесноугольная 778.
    –/ закрытая 7306.
    –/ индукционная 7325.
    –/ индукционная высоко частотная 7338.
    –/ камерная 7326.
    –/ канальная 7294.
    –/ карусельная 7327.
    –/ качающаяся 7348.
    –/ кислая 7349.
    –/ коксовая 7379.
    –/ колпаковая 7323.
    –/ кольцевая 7365.
    –/ конвейерная 7329.
    –/ купеляционная 7380.
    –/ мазутная 7335.
    –/ малая доменная 776.
    –/ мартеновская 7336.
    –/ металлургическая 7345.
    –/ методическая (нагрева тельная) 7344.
    –/ многозонная 7350.
    –/ многоподовая 7352.
    –/ многоходовая 7351.
    –/ муфельная 7354.
    –/ нагревательная 7382.
    –/ низкотемпературная 7305.
    –/ обжиговая 7297.
    –/ оптическая 7356.
    –/ основная 7395.
    –/ открытая 7397.
    –/ отражательная 7290.
    –/ очаговая 7328.
    –/ плавильная 7376.
    –/ плавильная высоко вакуумная 7337.
    –/ плавильно-восстановительная 7377.
    –/ плазменная 7362.
    –/ плазменно-дуговая 7364.
    –/ плазменно-индукционная 7363.
    –/ пламенная 7289.
    –/ подовая 7396.
    печь / противоточная 7388.
    –/ протяжная 7304.
    –/ проходная 7296.
    –/ прямоточная 7360.
    –/ регенеративная 7366.
    –/ рекуперативная 7367.
    –/ ретортная 7368.
    –/ рефлекторная 7369.
    –/ рециркуляционная 7370.
    –/ роликовая 7301.
    –/ рудно-термическая (электрическая) 7334.
    –/ садочная 7409.
    –/ секционная 7383.
    –/ силитовая 7384.
    –/ солнечная 7346.
    –/ сталеплавильная 7394.
    –/ сушильная 7381.
    –/ сырьевая 7355.
    –/ термическая 7324.
    –/ тигельная 7385.
    –/ тигельная индукционная 7386.
    –/ толкательная 7374.
    –/ топливная 7378.
    –/ трубчатая 7347.
    –/ туннельная 1390.
    –/ ферросплавная 7393.
    –/ циклонная 7411.
    –/ шахтная 7405.
    –/ шлаковозгоночная 7412.
    –/ шлакоплавильная 7413.
    –/ щелевая 7400.
    –/ элеваторная 7309.
    –/ электрическая 7313.
    –/ электродоменная 2542.
    –/ электродуговая 7311.
    –/ электронно-лучевая 7310.
    –“кипящего слоя” 7343.
    –Ванюкова 7318.
    –взвешенного слоя 7408.
    –для взвешенной плавки 7406.
    –для плавки во взвешенном состоянии 7407.
    –косвенного действия 7293.
    –косвенного нагрева 7292.
    –непрерывного действия 7390.
    –непрерывного рафинирования 7391.
    –периодического действия 7358.
    –прямого действия 7361.
    –прямого нагрева 7359.
    –с вращающимся подом 7341.
    –с вращающимся подом / кольцевая 7342.
    –с выкатным подом 7298.
    –с выносными топками 7299.
    –с закрытой дугой 7307.
    –с нерасходуемым электродом 7392.
    –с открытой дугой 7398.
    –с открытым подом 7399.
    –с расходуемым электродом 7415.
    –с роликовым подом 7302.
    –с шагающим подом 7332.
    –с шагающими балками 7331.
    –скоростного нагрева 7410.
    –сопротивления 7414.
    –электрошлакового переплава 7312.
    печь-ковш 7404.
    печь-теплогенератор 7403.
    печь-теплообменник 7402.
    пик 5378.
    – Кестера 5379.
    –Снука 5380.
    пикнометр 5381.
    пикнометрия 5382.
    пила 8414.
    – / дисковая 8416.
    –/ ленточная 8415.
    –/ летучая 8417.
    –/ маятниковая 8420.
    –/ роторная 8419.
    –/ салазковая 8418.
    –горячего резания 8422.
    –трения 8423.
    –холодного резания 8421.
    пирамидка / алмазная 5384.
    пирит 5385.
    пирог 7943.
    пирографит 5386.
    пиролиз 5394.
    пиролюзит 5395.
    пирометаллургия 5396.
    пирометр 5397.
    – / инфракрасный 5398.
    –/ оптический 5399.
    –/ фотоэлектрический 5404.
    –/ цветовой 5403.
    –/ яркостный 5401.
    –полного излучения 5402.
    пирометрия 5405.
    пирофиллит 5407.
    пирофорность 5408.
    пирротин 5406.
    питание 3435.
    питатель 4797.
    – / вибрационный 4799.
    –/ дисковый 4798.
    –/ качающийся 4801.
    –/ ленточный 4800.
    –/ пластинчатый 4802.
    –/ скребковый 4803.
    питтинг покрытия 5410.
    плавильщик 4490.
    плавка 2390.
    –/ автогенная 2391.
    –/ вакуумная 2400.
    –/ вакуумно-индукционная 2401.
    –/ восстановительная 2393.
    –/ гарнисажная 2395.
    –/ доменная 2394.
    –/ зонная 2402.
    –/ кислородно-конвертерная 2417.
    –/ кислородно-факельная 2419.
    –/ конвертерная 2405.
    –/ концентрационная 2407.
    –/ ликвационная 2409.
    –/ мартеновская 2412.
    –/ медно-серная 2423.
    –/ металлотермическая 2408.
    –/ окислительная 2420.
    –/ осадительная 2396.
    –/ отражательная 2392.
    –/ пиритная 2415.
    –/ плазменная 2416.
    –/ полупиритная 2414.
    –/ разделительная 2397.
    –/ рафинировочная 2422.
    –/ реакционная 2421.
    –/ рудная 2411.
    –/ рудно-термическая 2410.
    –/ сократительная 2427.
    –/ финская 2424.
    –/ циклонная 2431.
    –/ шахтная 2426.
    –/ электронно-лучевая 2399.
    –в жидкой ванне 2403.
    плавка в кипящем слое 2413.
    –во взвешенном состоянии 2428.
    –на штейн 2429.
    –с закрытым колошником 2398.
    –с открытым колошником 2425.
    плавкость шлака 2432.
    плавление 861.
    – / окислительное 863.
    плазма 5411.
    – / квазиравновесная 5414.
    –/ лазерная 5415.
    –/ неравновесная 5412.
    –/ низкотемпературная 5413.
    плазмадаст-процесс 5416.
    плазмамелт-процесс 5417.
    плазмарэд-процесс 5418.
    плазмаскрап-процесс 5546.
    плазмацинк-процесс 5420, 5545.
    плазмотрон 5419.
    плакирование 4782.
    пламя 249.
    планка / опорная 2956.
    планшетность 5421.
    пластигель 5422.
    пластизоль 5423.
    пластификатор 5427.
    пластичность 5424.
    – / технологическая 5426.
    –наведённая превращением 5425.
    пластометр 5428.
    платина 5429.
    –/ самородная 5430.
    –/ шлиховая 5431.
    платинирование 1799.
    плена / прокатная 7215.
    плёнка 6839.
    –/ аморфная тонкая 6840, 7132.
    –/ магнитная тонкая 6845.
    –/ многослойная тонкая 6847.
    –/ монокристаллическая тонкая 6846.
    –/ оксидная 6849, 7133.
    –/ островковая тонкая 6844.
    –/ поликристаллическая тонкая 6850.
    –/ полимерная 6851.
    –/ полупроводниковая тонкая 6848.
    –/ сверхтонкая 6842.
    –/ текстурированная 6852.
    –/ тонкая 6843.
    –/ эпитаксиальная тонкая 6841.
    плёнкообразователь 560.
    плита 6820.
    – / модельная 6822.
    –/ подопочная 6823.
    –/ скиммерная 6826.
    –/ сушильная 6824.
    –/ фундаментная 6825.
    плиты колошника / подвижные 6827.
    плоскость 6101.
    – / атомная 6102.
    – / косая 6103.
    – / кристаллографическая 6104.
    –/ плотноупакованная 6107.
    –габитуса 6113.
    –плотнейшей упаковки 6110.
    –подачи 6106.
    –раскатки 6111.
    –сдвига 6112.
    –скольжения 6108.
    –текстуры 6109.
    плотномер 6182.
    плотность 6168.
    –/ истинная 6181.
    –/ кажущаяся 6174.
    –/ насыпная 6175.
    –/ оптическая 6176.
    –/ относительная 6179.
    –/ парциальная 6177.
    –/ теоретическая 6173.
    –дефектов 6170.
    –дислокаций 6171.
    –теплового потока 6178.
    –тока 6169.
    –упаковки 6211, 6180.
    –энергии / объёмная 6172.
    площадка 643.
    – / главная 646, 6750.
    –/ октаэдрическая 647.
    –/ октаэдрическая 6751.
    –/ элементарная 645, 6749.
    –текучести 644, 6665.
    площадь контакта 6754.
    – пода 6752.
    –спекания 6753.
    плунжер пресса 7426.
    плутоний 5433.
    плющение 6664.
    – проволоки 798.
    пневмотрамбовка 6589.
    победит 5434.
    повалка 8056.
    повеллит 5435.
    поверхность 2821.
    – / контактная 2831.
    –/ матовая 2829.
    –/ свободная 2826.
    –/ смятая 2828.
    –/ удельная 2827.
    –излома 2830.
    –нагрева 2824.
    –охлаждения 2823.
    –раздела 2822.
    –усталостного излома 2825.
    –Ферми 2832.
    повреждение 1598.
    – / радиационное 1601.
    –/ усталостное 1599.
    погрешность измерения 7839.
    – средств измерений 7840.
    под 7222.
    – / вращающийся 7227.
    –/ кислый 7230.
    –/ кольцевой 7231.
    –/ наваренный 7225.
    –/ основной 7232.
    –/ подвижной 7228.
    –/ пульсирующий 7229.
    –/ роликовый 7224.
    –/ шагающий 7226.
    податливость 1691.
    подача 4792.
    – / рудная 4795.
    –/ холостая 4796.
    подвалка 7800.
    подвисание шихты 7736.
    подвод энергии / индукционный 4788.
    – / кондукционный 4789.
    подгиб 4856.
    подгибка кромок 4857.
    подготовка угольной шихты / термическая 4916.
    поддон 7234.
    подина 7223.
    подкат 5182.
    подложка 7143.
    подобие 5025.
    подогрев 7473.
    подошва 8020.
    – рельса 8022.
    подпитка 4793.
    – / электрошлаковая 4794.
    подпор 4612.
    подпрессовка 8121.
    подпятник 6016.
    подрез 4994.
    подрешётка 7233.
    подслой 7235.
    подушка / воздушная 635.
    – / газовая 633.
    –валка 634.
    подшихтовка 4755.
    подъёмник / скиповый 6040.
    показатель 4434.
    –деформационного упрочнения 4438.
    –деформационного упрочнения / скоростной 4439.
    –коррозии 4440.
    –коррозии / дифференциальный 4441.
    –коррозии / интегральный 4442.
    –коррозии / скоростной 4443.
    –коррозионной стойкости 4444.
    –надёжности 4446.
    –напряжённого состояния 4437.
    –обогащения 4435.
    –уширения 4436.
    –(pH) / водородный 4447.
    поковка 5180.
    покрытие 1733.
    –/ алюминиевое 1734.
    –/ анодированное 1735.
    –/ анодное 1736.
    –/ анодно-оксидное 1737.
    –/ антифрикционное 1739.
    –/ внутреннее (трубы) 1780.
    –/ горячее 1782.
    –/ грунтовочное 1742.
    –/ декоративное 1744.
    –/ диффузионное 1745.
    –/ жаростойкое 1764.
    –/ защитное 1743.
    –/ износостойкое 1781.
    –/ катодное 1755.
    –/ комбинированное 1756.
    –/ композиционное 1757.
    –/ конверсионное 1759.
    –/ конденсационное 1758.
    –/ красочное 1771.
    –/ медное 1772.
    –/ металлизационное 1761.
    –/ наполненное 1778.
    –/ ненаполненное 1779.
    –/ оксидное 1766.
    –/ плазменное 1767.
    –/ подсмазочное 1769.
    –/ полимерное 1768.
    –/ пористое 1774.
    –/ порошковое 1776.
    –/ потеющее 1741.
    –/ противокоррозионное 1760.
    –/ противопригарное 1763.
    –/ сверхтвёрдое 1752.
    –/ свинцовое 1773.
    –/ фрикционное 1775.
    –/ химическое 1777.
    –/ цинкоалюминиевое 1753.
    –/ цинковое 1754.
    –/ шпатлёвочное 1770, 1866.
    –/ электроизоляционное 1748.
    –/ электрохимическое 1747.
    –/ электрохимическое комбинированное 1749.
    –/ эмалевое 1762.
    –/ эрозионностойкое 1751.
    поле / критическое магнитное 2769.
    – / температурное (тепловое) 2768.
    –зрения 484.
    ползучесть 7920.
    – / высокотемпературная 7927.
    –/ диффузионная 7925.
    –/ затухающая 7928.
    –/ логарифмическая 7926.
    –/ неустановившаяся 7924.
    –/ отрицательная 7930.
    –/ радиационная 7929.
    –/ ускоренная 7921.
    –/ установившаяся 7923.
    полигонизация 5441.
    – / динамическая 5442.
    –/ стабилизирующая 5443.
    поликристалл 5445.
    полиморфизм 5446.
    полирование 1143.
    – / абразивное 5448.
    – шлифов / механическое 1145.
    –шлифов / химико-механическое 1146.
    –шлифов / электролитическое 1144.
    полировка 5447.
    политерма 5444.
    полка (балки) 2961.
    полоний 5449.
    полоса 2853.
    – / горячекатаная 2861.
    –/ деформационная 2855.
    –/ рулонная 2857.
    –/ холоднокатаная 2860.
    –прокаливаемости 2859.
    –рассеяния 2854.
    –сброса 2856.
    –сдвига 2862.
    полосчатость / карбидная 2865.
    полосы / светлые 2863.
    – скольжения 2864.
    полуда 4853.
    полукокс 5184.
    полукоксование 5183.
    полуметаллы 5186.
    полупроводник 5181.
    полупродукт 5187.
    полутомпак 5188.
    полуугол конуса волоки 5185.
    полуфабрикат 5189.
    получение железа / прямое 4787.
    полюс / магнитный 5450.
    поляризация 5436.
    – / химическая 5440.
    –/ электрохимическая 5437.
    –света 5439.
    –частиц 5438.
    поперечина станины 1103.
    поперечник / средний 1104.
    пора 7059.
    – / октаэдрическая 7060.
    –/ тетраэдрическая 7061.
    порез (дефект) 1100.
    пористость 7068.
    –/ вторичная 7074.
    –/ газовая 7069.
    –/ графитовая 7070.
    –/ диффузионная 7072.
    –/ закрытая 7071.
    –/ межчастичная 7077.
    –/ остаточная 7076.
    –/ открытая 7080.
    –/ первичная 7078.
    – / термонаведённая 7073.
    – / усадочная 7082.
    –при ползучести 7083.
    порог 2941.
    – / сливной 2942.
    – на дислокации 2943, 6014.
    –хладноломкости 2946.
    –хладноломкости / верхний 2947.
    –хладноломкости / нижний 2948.
    –чувствительности 2944.
    порограмма 7092.
    порода 7188
    –/ вмещающая 7190.
    –/ кислая 7189.
    –/ основная 7191.
    –/ пустая 7192.
    –/ горная 7188.
    порозность 7081.
    пороки отливок 4144.
    поромер 7095.
    порометрия 7094.
    порообразователи 7084.
    порошки 7148.
    –/ абразивные 7149.
    –/ автоклавные 7150.
    –/ активные 7152.
    –/ аморфные 7151.
    –/ быстрозатвердевшие 7175.
    –/ волокнистые 7154.
    –/ восстановленные 7153.
    –/ дендритные 7157.
    –/ дисперсные 7158.
    –/ карбонильные 7160.
    –/ коллоидные 7161.
    –/ конструкционные 7162.
    –/ крупные 7167.
    –/ легированные 7163.
    –/ металлургические (заправочные) 7165.
    –/ осколочные 7168.
    –/ плакированные 7166.
    –/ полидисперсные 7170.
    –/ полые сферические 7182.
    –/ распылённые 7155.
    –/ синтезированные 7172.
    –/ субмикронные 7173.
    –/ сферические 7174.
    –/ тонкие 7185.
    –/ труднопрессуемые 7183.
    –/ турбостратные 7176.
    –/ ультрадисперсные 7177.
    –/ химически осаждённые 7181.
    –/ хлопьевидные 7179.
    –/ чешуйчатые 7180.
    –/ электролитические 7159.
    порошок / железный 7171.
    порошки / вихревые 7156.
    портал 3377.
    порча / коррозионная 1600.
    поры / закрытые 7064.
    – / литейные 7066.
    –/ открытые 7065.
    –/ тупиковые 7067.
    порядок / ближний 8297.
    – / дальний 8299.
    –оси симметрии 5767.
    последействие / упругое 4554.
    постель 5879.
    постоянная / магнитная 5057.
    потенциал 5451.
    – / азотный 5452.
    –/ коррозионный 5460.
    –/ окислительно-восстановительный 5464.
    –/ термодинамический 5456.
    –/ углеродный 5461.
    –/ химический 5465.
    –/ электродный 5454.
    –зарождения питтинга 5463.
    –ионизации 5459.
    –пассивации 5462.
    –свободной коррозии 5455.
    потенциометр 5466.
    потери / магнитные 1721.
    – / тепловые 1722.
    –на вихревые токи 1720.
    –на гистерезис 1723.
    –на концевую обрезь 1718.
    –на перемагничивание 1719.
    потеря устойчивости пластического течения 1611.
    поток 5118.
    – / магнитный 5120.
    –/ результирующий 5121.
    –/ тепловой 5123.
    –излучения 5119.
    –пластического течения 5122.
    поясок / калибрующий 5979.
    правило рычага 8078.
    – фаз 8079.
    правка 6462.
    празеодим 5467.
    превращение 1152.
    –/ аллотропическое 1154.
    –/ атермическое 1153.
    –/ аустенитное 1155.
    –/ бездиффузионное 1172.
    –/ бейнитное 1156.
    –/ взрывное мартенситное 1175.
    –/ диффузионное 1157.
    –/ изотермическое 1160.
    –/ изотермическое мартенситное 1161.
    –/ магнитное 1162.
    –/ мартенситное 1163.
    –/ массивное 1164.
    –/ монотектическое 1165.
    –/ нормальное 1166.
    –/ обратное мартенситное 1173.
    –/ перитектическое 1167.
    –/ перитектоидное 1168.
    –/ перлитное 1169.
    –/ полиморфное 1170.
    –/ сдвиговое 1179.
    –/ структурное 1171.
    –/ фазовое 1174.
    –/ ферритное 1176.
    –/ эвтектическое 1158.
    –/ эвтектоидное 1159.
    предел 2920.
    –выносливости 2922.
    –длительной прочности 2939.
    –ползучести 2938.
    –пропорциональности 2932.
    –пропорциональности / циклический 2933.
    предел прочности 2934.
    –прочности при кручении 2936.
    –прочности при растяжении 2935.
    –прочности при сжатии 2937.
    –растворимости 2940.
    –текучести 2924.
    –текучести / верхний 2926.
    –текучести / условный 2927.
    –текучести / физический 2928.
    –текучести / циклический 2930.
    –трещиностойкости 2921.
    –упругости 2931.
    предпревращение 8120.
    предстарение 1963.
    пресс 8196
    –/брикетный 8207.
    –/ вакуумный 8198.
    –/ вертикальный 8199.
    –/ гидравлический 8215.
    –/ горизонтальный 8217.
    –/ зацентровочный 8211.
    –/ кривошипный 8206.
    –/ механический 8200.
    –/ правильный 8210.
    –/ прошивной 8197.
    –/ прутково-профильный 8213.
    –/ трубный 8201.
    –/ трубопрофильный 8202.
    –/ трубоформовочный 8203.
    – Говарда 8216.
    –/ фрикционный 8212.
    –/ чеканочный 8208.
    – окончательного формования / трубоформовочный 8204.
    – предварительного формования / трубоформовочный 8205.
    –/ винтовой 8214.
    пресс-брикет / вальцовый 8219.
    пресс-инструмент 8220.
    прессование 8158.
    –/ безокислительное 8160.
    –/ вакуумное 8168.
    –/ взрывное 8161.
    –/ вибрационное 8169.
    –/ высокоскоростное 8170.
    –/ газостатическое 8159.
    –/ гидродинамическое 8193.
    –/ гидростатическое 8194.
    –/ горячее 8189.
    –/ горячее гидростатическое 8192.
    –/ горячее динамическое 8190.
    –/ горячее изостатическое 8191.
    –/ двустороннее 8180.
    –/ изостатическое 8172.
    –/ изотермическое 8171.
    –/ инжекционное 8174.
    –/ квазиизостатическое 8175.
    –/ магнитоимпульсное 8177.
    –/ мундштучное 8179.
    –/ обратное 6679.
    –/ одностороннее 8185.
    –/ прямое 8181.
    –/ ударное 8163.
    –/ холодное 8187.
    –/ холодное изостатическое 8188.
    –/ центробежное 8186.
    –/ электрогидродинамическое 8166.
    –/ электроимпульсное 8167.
    –в “мягкой форме” 8182.
    –в текущей матрице 8164.
    –динамическое 8165.
    –непрерывное 8183.
    –с боковым истечением 8162.
    –труб 8178.
    прессовка 8218.
    пресс-остаток 8222.
    пресс-рубашка 8223.
    прессуемость 8195.
    пресс-утяжина 6765.
    пресс-форма 5469.
    пресс-шайба 8224.
    пресс-штемпель 8225.
    пресс-эффект 5468.
    преформатор 5470.
    преформация 5471.
    прибор 8398.
    – / фурменный 8399.
    – / шлаковый 4987.
    приборы / нагревательные 8400.
    прибыль (отрезаемая часть слитка с усадочной раковиной) 5137.
    привод 336.
    – / аккумуляторный 337.
    –/ гидравлический 343.
    –/ групповой 342.
    –/ индивидуальный 338.
    –/ насосно-аккумуляторный 339.
    –/ насосный безаккумуляторный 340.
    –/ цепной 341.
    пригар 4768.
    – / раскатанный 4769.
    примеси 4757.
    –/ вредные 4758.
    –/ горофильные 4765.
    –/ горофобные 4766.
    –/ легирующие 4759.
    –/ полезные 4762.
    –/ постоянные 4760.
    –/ скрытые 4763.
    –/ случайные 4764.
    –в стали / постоянные 4761.
    припас 4223.
    – / ковшевой 4228.
    –/ разливочный 4225.
    –/ сифонный 4227.
    припекание 4790.
    – порошковых покрытий 4791.
    припой 5995.
    – / золотой 5997.
    –/ серебряный 5996.
    присадки / антикоррозионные 4780.
    – / легирующие 4781.
    приставка / текстурная 4778.
    проба 6230.
    – / технологическая 6232.
    пробивка 1193.
    пробка 6036.
    – / стопорная 6037.
    пробоотборник 516.
    провар 7772.
    проводимость 1079.
    – / ионная 1082.
    –/ электронная 1080.
    проводка 1270.
    проводка / вводная 1277.
    –/ выводная 1271.
    –/ кантующая 1275.
    –/ направляющая 1274.
    –/ роликовая кантующая 1272.
    проволока 4070.
    –/ алюминированная 4077.
    –/ арматурная 4081.
    –/ биметаллическая 4072.
    –/ вязальная 4086.
    –/ канатная 4071.
    –/ наитончайшая 4075.
    –/ обвязочная 4086.
    –/ особо толстая 4073.
    –/ порошковая 4085.
    –/ профильная 4080.
    –/ пружинная 4082.
    –/ сварочная 4088.
    –/ толстая 4079.
    –/ тонкая 4090.
    –/ тончайшая 4084.
    –/ фасонная 4078.
    –/ электродная 4074.
    –высокого омического сопротивления 4076.
    –для холодной высадки 4089.
    –средней толщины 4083.
    прогиб 7829.
    – / абсолютный 7830.
    –/ остаточный 7831.
    –/ относительный 7832.
    прогладка 1213.
    прогрев 1360.
    продир 5162.
    продолжительность выдержки 8352.
    – выравнивания температуры 2464.
    – испытаний 8347.
    – науглероживания 8351.
    – обработки 8350.
    – отпуска 8355.
    – термической обработки 8354.
    продувка 1259.
    – / верхняя 1261.
    –/ донная 1263.
    –/ комбинированная 1262.
    –аргоном в ковше 1260.
    продукт / надрешётный 5476.
    – / подрешётный 5477.
    продукты коксования / химические 5472.
    – коррозии 5474.
    – сгорания 5473.
    продукция / железорудная 5478.
    проектор / ионный 5479.
    проекция 5480.
    – / гномостереографическая 5481.
    –/ стандартная 5482.
    –/ сферическая 5483.
    производство 8035
    –/ волочильное 8046.
    –/ доменное 8036.
    –/ замкнутое 8052.
    –/ коксохимическое 8039.
    –/ конвертерное 8038.
    –/ кузнечно-штамповочное 8049.
    –/ литейное 8048.
    –/ мартеновское 8041.
    –/ металлургическое 8042.
    –/ метизное 8040.
    –/ непрерывное 8050.
    –/ прокатное 8047.
    –/ сталеплавильное 8051.
    –/ трубное 8043.
    –/ труболитейное 8045.
    –/ трубопрокатное 8044.
    –/ электросталеплавильное 8037.
    прокаливаемость 7637.
    – / неполная 7638.
    –/ сквозная 7639.
    прокат 5092.
    – / крупносортный 5095.
    –/ листовой 5099.
    –/ мелкосортный 5100.
    –/ сортовой 5097.
    –/ среднесортный 5096.
    –/ толстолистовой 5098.
    –/ тонколистовой 5094.
    прокатка 1405.
    –/ бесслитковая 1425.
    –/ бесконечная 1426.
    –/ вакуумная 1412.
    –/ горячая 1430.
    –/ контролируемая 1423.
    –/ многониточная 1417.
    –/ непрерывная 1427.
    –/ нереверсивная 1406.
    –/ периодическая 1418.
    –/ пилигримовая 1419.
    –/ планетарная 1420.
    –/ поперечная 1407.
    –/ поперечно-винтовая 1408.
    –/ продольная 1410.
    –/ продольно-винтовая 1411.
    –/ радиально-сдвиговая 1421.
    –/ реверсивная 1422.
    –/ тёплая 1413.
    –/ холодная 1429
    –/ холодная (пилигримовая) 1416.
    –в контролируемых средах 1424.
    –порошка 1428.
    –труб роликами / холодная 1409.
    прокатка-волочение 1432.
    прокатка-ковка 1433.
    прокатчик 4465.
    пролёт 4128.
    – / печной 4131.
    –/ разливочный 4132.
    –/ шихтовый 4129.
    –цеха 4130.
    прометий 5484.
    промывка 1180.
    – (мойка) 7808.
    –расплава 1181.
    промышленность 5006.
    – / алюминиевая 5007.
    –/ горнорудная 5009.
    –/ металлургическая 5008.
    –/ огнеупорная 5012.
    –/ трубная 5010.
    –/ ферросплавная 5011.
    проницаемость 7614.
    – / магнитная 7616.
    –защитных покрытий 7615.
    пропитка 1147.
    – / вакуумная 1148.
    –/ свободная 1149.
    –под давлением 1151.
    –порошковых и волокнистых тел 1150.
    проплавление 862.
    просечка 881.
    пространство 6118.
    – / плавильное 6120.
    –печи / рабочее 6121.
    проталкиватель 8033.
    протектор 5485.
    противоизгиб валков 6678.
    противонатяжение 6673.
    противоток 2315.
    протяжка 1304.
    – / холодная 1305.
    профили для рельсовых скреплений 5505.
    – общего назначения 5506.
    –специального назначения 5507.
    профилирование 1800.
    – бочки валка 1801.
    профилометр 5508.
    профиль 5486.
    –/ гнутый 5493.
    –/ горячий 5501.
    –/ гофрированный 5488.
    –/ замкнутый 5498.
    –/ зетовый 5489.
    –/ переменный 5500.
    –/ периодический 5495.
    –/ полособульбовый 5487.
    –/ прессованный 5502.
    –/ прецизионный 5496.
    –/ прокатный 5492.
    –/ угловой 5491.
    –/ фасонный 5497.
    –/ фланцевый 5490.
    –/ швеллерный 5499.
    –линии 5503.
    проход 1203.
    – / предчистовой 1205.
    –/ промежуточный 1207.
    –/ ребровой 1208.
    –/ черновой 1206.
    –/ чистовой 1204.
    процесс 5509.
    –/ автогенный 5511.
    –/ автоклавный 5512.
    –/ адиабатический 5510.
    –/ анодный 5514.
    –/ АСЕА-НИБИ 5518.
    –/ бесшлаковый 5552.
    –/ бессемеровский 5522.
    –/ восстановительный 5521.
    –/ гидрохимический 5565.
    –/ доменный 5523.
    –/ изобарический 5533.
    –/ изотермический 5534.
    –/ изохорный 5535.
    –/ иодидный 5536.
    –/ катодный 5537.
    –/ кислородно-конвертерный 5547.
    –/ комбинированный кислородно-конвертерный 5538.
    –/ конвертерный 5539.
    –/ кричнорудный 5524.
    –/ мартеновский 5540.
    –/ металлургический 5542.
    –/ необратимый 5556.
    –/ непрерывный 5553.
    –/ неравновесный 5517.
    –/ нестатический 5515.
    –/ неустановившийся 5525.
    –/ обратимый 5557.
    –/ одношлаковый 5529.
    –/ ОНИА-Новальфер 5271.
    –/ периодический 5543.
    –/ пирометаллургический 5544.
    –/ равновесный 5561.
    –/ роторед 5827.
    –/ роторный 5549.
    –/ скрап-рудный 5562.
    –/ сыродутный 5558.
    –/ термодинамический 5530.
    –/ технологический 5551.
    –/ томасовский 5532.
    –/ установившийся 5526.
    –/ хлоридовозгоночный 5554.
    –/ хлорный 5555.
    –/ шлаковый 5560.
    –/ электродный 5527.
    –/ электросталеплавильный 5528.
    -–/АСЕА-СКФ 5519.
    –/АСЕА-СТОРА 5520.
    –жидкофазного восстановления железа (ПЖВ) 5548.
    –(Карона) / аммиачный 5513.
    –КШС 5541.
    –термомеханической обработки 5531.
    KMC-процесс 3490.
    процесс-Хеганеса 5563.
    прочность 6185.
    – / адгезионная 6186.
    –/ высокотемпературная 6189.
    –/ длительная 6192.
    –/ конструкционная 6190.
    –/ теоретическая 6188.
    прошивка 1335.
    – / заполняющая 1342.
    –/ косовалковая 1339.
    –/ нарастающая 1340.
    –/ неполная 1336.
    –/ полная 1341.
    –/ прессвалковая 1343.
    –/ прессовая 1344.
    пруток 8157.
    прядь (каната) 8226.
    прямоугольник-квадрат 4230.
    псевдоожижение 7119.
    пуансон 5566.
    пудлингование 5567.
    пудры 5568.
    – / спечённые алюминиевые (САП) 5569.
    пузыри 789.
    – / вторичные 791.
    –/ подкорковые 793.
    –/ раскатанные 790.
    –/ сотовые 792.
    пузырь 786.
    – / газовый 787.
    пузырь-вздутие 788.
    пульпа 5570.
    – / железорудная 5571.
    пульпопровод 5572.
    пульсатор 5573.
    пульсация 5574.
    пурофер-процесс 5576.
    пусьера 5577.
    пушка / доменная 6004.
    – / электронная 6005.
    пылевынос 5030.
    пылеприготовление топлива 1628.
    пылеулавливание 5045.
    – / мокрое 5047.
    –/ сухое 5046.
    пылеуловитель 5037.
    – / гравитационный 5038.
    –/ инерционный 5039.
    –/ капельный (скуббер Дойля) 5043.
    –/ мешочный 5042.
    –/ мокрый 5041.
    –/ струйно-пенный 5044.
    –/ фильтрующий 5040.
    пыль 5031.
    – / бурая 5035.
    –/ колошниковая 5034.
    –/ металлургическая 5033.
    пыль / рудная 5032.
    пьезомагнетизм 5375.
    пьезомагнетик 5376.
    пьезометр 5377.
    пьезоэлектрик 5373.
    пьезоэлектричество 5374.
    пятна 3867.
    – / белые 3869.
    –/ контактные 3872.
    –/ мягкие 3871.
    –загрязнения 3868.
    –слипания-сварки 3870.

    Р
    работа 5072.
    – выхода 5073.
    – деформации 5074.
    – деформации / удельная 5075.
    –разрушения 5077.
    –разрушения / удельная 5078.
    –термодинамической системы 5076.
    равновесие 8229.
    – / статистическое 8232.
    –/ термодинамическое 8230.
    –/ фазовое 8233.
    –/ химическое 8234.
    –механической системы 8231.
    радиация 5599.
    радий 5605.
    радиоактивность 5598.
    радиография 5601.
    радиоспектроскопия 5602.
    радиохимия 5603.
    радиохроматография 5604.
    радиус 5606.
    – зоны пластической деформации 5607.
    –пор / критический 5608.
    разбавление 1102.
    разбивка ширины 1613.
    разбухание 1384.
    развальцовка 865.
    разгаростойкость 1306.
    разгерметизация 1808.
    разгонка 1302.
    раздача 1301.
    – трубы волочением 1303.
    разделение (при обогащении) 1937.
    – / ликвационное 1938.
    разделитель / диэлектрический 1091.
    разделка (пробивание) лётки 1355.
    – лома 1939.
    разливка / вакуумная 7748.
    – / непрерывная 7762.
    –/ полунепрерывная 7757.
    –/ сифонная 7760.
    –/ скоростная 7766.
    – металла 7755.
    – под уровень 7747.
    – под шлаком 7767.
    – сверху 7751.
    размагничивание 1107.
    разматыватель 1092.
    размах напряжений 1258.
    размер 2867.
    – аустенитного зерна 2868.
    – зародыша / критический 2874.
    – зерна 2870.
    – критического дефекта 2869.
    – поры 2873.
    – субзерна 2871.
    – ферритного зерна 2872.
    размол 1876.
    – / вихревой 1877.
    размораживание 1602.
    размотка 333.
    размягчение 1805.
    разнозернистость 5108.
    – / зональная 5110.
    – / островная 5112.
    – / равномерная 5111.
    – / строчечная 5109.
    разноплотность 5114.
    разностенность 5113.
    разнотолщинность 5115.
    – / поперечная 5116.
    – / продольная 5117.
    разрежение 1227.
    разрезка 1345.
    разрушение 5842.
    – / внутризёренное 5850.
    – / водородное 5858.
    – / вязкое 5844.
    – / задержанное (замедленное) 5856.
    –/ межзёренное 5849.
    –/ межсубзёренное 5854.
    –/ нестабильное 5843.
    –/ смешанное 5857.
    –/ усталостное 5845.
    –/ хрупкое 5852.
    –отрывом 5851.
    –срезом 5859.
    разрыв 799.
    разрыхление 1256.
    разряд / дуговой 1125.
    – / тлеющий 1124.
    –/ электрический 1122.
    –в газах / электрический 1123.
    разубоживание (руды) 1265.
    разупорядочение 1136.
    разупрочнение 1131.
    разъедание 318.
    разъём калибра 1183.
    раймовка 5609.
    раковина / усадочная 5239.
    раковины 5237.
    – от окалины 5238.
    раскат 5093.
    раскатка 7479.
    – / поперечно-винтовая 7482.
    –/ продольная 7480.
    –труб 7481.
    раскисление 1128.
    – / диффузионное 1129.
    –/ осаждающее 1130.
    раскислитель 1126.
    – / комплексный 1127.
    расконсервация 1105.
    раскрытие трещины 1279.
    – трещины / критическое 1280.
    распад 1921.
    – (раствора) 1922.
    –/ двухфазный 1928.
    –/ зонный 1925.
    –/ локализованный 1927.
    –/ непрерывный 1931.
    –/ прерывистый 1934.
    –/ равномерный 1926.
    –/ спинодальный 1930.
    –/ фазовый 1932.
    –/ эвтектоидный 1923.
    распар 1389.
    расплав 5102.
    расплавление 860.
    распределение шихты 1099.
    распределитель шихты 4135.
    распрессовка 1137.
    распространение трещины / стабильное 867.
    распухание / радиационное 1255.
    распыление 1244.
    – / вакуумное 1246.
    – / ионное 1247.
    –/ катодное 1248.
    –/ плазменное 1250.
    –/ центробежное 1251.
    – в воде 1252.
    – водой 1253.
    – газом 1245.
    – с пиролизом 1249.
    расслоение 1133, 1134.
    – (проката) 1135.
    расслой 1097.
    расстояние / межатомное 4220.
    – / межпластиночное 4222.
    –/ межплоскостное 4221.
    рассыпание ферросплавов 1257.
    раствор 8446.
    – / буферный 8449.
    – / гомогенный твёрдый 8464.
    – / идеальный 8455.
    – / неидеальный (реальный) 8447.
    – / ненасыщенный твёрдый 8448.
    – / неограниченный твёрдый 8454.
    –/ неупорядоченный твёрдый 8457.
    –/ огнеупорный 8462.
    –/ ограниченный твёрдый 8453.
    –/ пересыщенный твёрдый 8450.
    –/ равновесный твёрдый 8463.
    –/ твёрдый 8456.
    –/ упорядоченный твёрдый 8458.
    –внедрения / твёрдый 8461.
    –вычитания / твёрдый 8451.
    –замещения / твёрдый 8460.
    –полимеров 8459.
    растворение 1352.
    – / анодное 1353.
    –валков 1354.
    растворимость 8443.
    – / неограниченная 8444.
    –в твёрдом состоянии 8445.
    растворитель 1094.
    растекание 1101.
    растр 5611.
    растрескивание / коррозионное 1817.
    – под напряжением / коррозионное 1818.
    раструб 4744.
    растяжение 1332.
    – / внецентренное 1333.
    –/ линейное 1334.
    расход 8381.
    – тепловой энергии / удельный 8383.
    –топлива / удельный 8382.
    расширение 1228.
    – / линейное 1241.
    – / объёмное 1233.
    – / тепловое 1231.
    расщепление линий спектра 1349.
    расщепления 1350.
    рафинад 5612.
    рафинирование 5613.
    – / вакуумное 5615.
    – / вакуум-шлаковое 5616.
    – / внепечное 5634.
    – / жёлобное 5633.
    – / иодидное 5618.
    – / карбонильное 5619.
    – / каскадное 5620.
    – / качественное 5639.
    – / ковшевое 5637.
    – / ликвационное 5622.
    – / огневое 5636.
    – / окислительное 5625.
    – / плазменное 5624.
    – / ректификационное 5627.
    – / струйное 5638.
    – / сульфидирующее 5623.
    – / трёхслойное 5626.
    – / химическое 5631.
    – / хлорное 5632.
    – / центробежное 5635.
    – / щелочное 5628.
    – / электролитическое 5614.
    – металлов 5621.
    – стали 5630.
    – ферросплавов 5629.
    – чугуна 5617.
    рванины 5089.
    – / слиточные 5091.
    – пережога 5090.
    реагент 5644.
    реактанс 5645.
    реактив для травления 5647.
    реактивы / химические 5646.
    реактор 5648.
    реакция 5649.
    – / радиационно-химическая 5653.
    – / химическая 5654.
    – / экзотермическая 5651.
    – / эндотермическая 5652.
    – / ядерная 5650.
    реверсор 5664.
    регенератор 5655.
    – / двухоборотный 5656.
    регенерация 5657.
    – теплоты 5658.
    редистилляция 5659.
    редуцирование 5660.
    режим 5736.
    –/ автогенный 5737.
    –/ изотермический 5744.
    –/ камерный 5746.
    –/ конвективный 5747.
    –/ косвенный направленный радиационный 5745.
    –/ массообменный 5749.
    –/ противоточный 5757.
    –/ прямой направленный радиационный 5752.
    –/ прямоточный 5751.
    –/ равномерно распределённый радиационный 5742.
    –/ радиационный 5753.
    –/ температурный 5755.
    –/ тепловой 5754.
    –/ технологический 5756.
    –/ электрический 5741.
    –нагрева 5739.
    –нагрева / ступенчатый 5740.
    –обжатий 5750.
    –охлаждения 5738.
    –охлаждения с критической скоростью 5748.
    –термообработки 5743.
    резка 8322.
    резка / абразивная 8323.
    –/ кислородная 8326.
    –/ лазерная 8324.
    –/ плазменная 8325.
    резонанс / магнитный 5666.
    – / ядерный магнитный 5665.
    рекомбинация 5667.
    – электронов и дырок в полупроводниках 5668.
    реконструкция / стереологическая 5669.
    рекристаллизация 5670.
    – / вторичная 5675.
    –/ динамическая 5673.
    –/ метадинамическая 5676.
    –/ первичная 5677.
    –/ собирательная 5674.
    – на месте 5671.
    ректификация 5765.
    рекуператор 5678.
    – / блочный 5680.
    –/ игольчатый 5686.
    –/ кассетный 5682.
    –/ конвективный 5683.
    –/ корзиночный 5681.
    –/ радиационно-конвективный 5688.
    –/ радиационный 5687.
    –/ трубчатый 5684.
    –/ щелевой 5679.
    рекуперация 5689.
    релаксатор 5690.
    релаксация 5691.
    – напряжений 5692.
    рельс 5715.
    ремонт 5717.
    – / горячий 5721.
    –/ капитальный 5718.
    –/ текущий 5719.
    –/ холодный 5720.
    рене 5722.
    рений 5723.
    рентгенограмма 5724.
    рентгенография 5725.
    реология 5726.
    реплика 5727.
    – / двухступенчатая 5731.
    –/ лаковая 5729.
    –/ одноступенчатая 5728.
    –/ угольная 5730.
    реполигонизация 5733.
    репульпация 5734.
    ресивер 5758.
    ресульфурация 5759.
    реторта 5760.
    – / вертикальная 5761.
    – / горизонтальная 5762.
    рефосфоризация 5763.
    рефракталлой 5764.
    рециркуляция металлов 5766.
    решётка / гексагональная 1403.
    – / гексагональная плотноупакованная 1404.
    – / гранецентрированная кубическая 1402.
    – / колосниковая 7939.
    – / кристаллическая 1392.
    – / кубическая 1393.
    – / моноклинная 1394.
    – / обратная 1401.
    – / объёмноцентрированная кубическая 1395.
    –/ ромбическая 1396.
    –/ тетрагональная 1398.
    –/ тригональная 1399.
    –/ триклинная 1400.
    реэкстрагент 5662.
    реэкстракт 5663.
    реэкстракция 5661.
    ржавление 5584.
    ржавчина 5594.
    риска 5125.
    риформер 5769.
    риформинг природного газа и нефти 5770.
    родий 5811.
    ролик 1472.
    – / бочкообразный 1473.
    –/ конический 1474.
    ролики / задающе-кантующие 1478.
    – / задающие 1477.
    –/ кантующие 1481.
    –/ накатные 1479.
    –/ натяжные 1476.
    –/ отжимные 1475.
    –/ станинные 1482.
    –/ тянущие 1480.
    –обратной подачи 1483.
    рольганг 5812.
    – / загрузочный 5815.
    –/ качающийся 5818.
    –/ отводящий 5813.
    –/ пакетирующий 5821.
    –/ поворотный 5820.
    –/ подводящий 5817.
    –/ приёмный 5816.
    –/ промежуточный 5823.
    –/ рабочий 5819.
    –/ разгрузочный 5814.
    –/ транспортный 5822.
    ромбичность 5826.
    ромб-квадрат 5824.
    ромб-ромб 5825.
    роспуск полосы 1924.
    рост 2912.
    – зёрен 2917.
    –зёрен / анормальный 2915.
    –зёрен / нормальный 2916.
    –порошковой прессовки / линейный 2914.
    –порошковой прессовки / объёмный 2913.
    –субзёрен 2919.
    –частиц второй фазы 2918.
    роштейн 5831.
    ртуть 2780.
    рубашка 5340.
    рубидий 5833.
    руда 4012.
    –/ агломерационная железная 4048.
    –/ алюминиевая 4013.
    –/ балансовая 4049.
    –/ бедная 4061.
    –/ бериллийсодержащая 4015.
    –/ богатая 4033.
    –/ ванадиевая 4019.
    –/ вольфрамовая 4021.
    –/ гематитовая 4065.
    –/ доменная железная 4050.
    –/ железная 4046.
    –/ железованадиевая 4044.
    –/ железомарганцевая 4045.
    –/ забалансовая 4014.
    –/ золотая 4041.
    –/ карбонатная железная 4027.
    –/ кобальтовая 4028.
    –/ комплексная 4029.
    –/ комплексная железная 4047.
    –/ коричневая 4062.
    –/ лёгкая 4036.
    –/ лимонитовая 4030.
    –/ магнетитовая 4031.
    –/ марганцевая 4032.
    –/ медная 4054.
    руда / молибденовая 4034.
    –/ никелевая 4039.
    –/ ниобиевая 4040.
    –/ окислённая 4017.
    –/ окислённая никелевая 4018.
    –/ оловянная 4026.
    –/ платиновая 4042.
    –/ полиметаллическая 4035.
    –/ природнолегированная железная 4016.
    –/ рядовая железная 4064.
    –/ самоплавкая 4022.
    –/ самородная 4023.
    –/ серебряная 4020.
    –/ сидеритовая 4053.
    –/ смешеная 4063.
    –/ средняя 4052.
    –/ сульфидная 4055.
    –/ сырая железная 4038.
    –/ таконитовая 4056.
    –/ титановая 4057.
    –/ титано-магнетитовая 4058.
    –/ товарная 4051.
    –/ тяжёлая 4037.
    –/ хромовая 4060.
    –радиоактивных металлов 4043.
    –редких металлов 4024.
    –редкоземельных металлов 4025.
    рудовоз 4069.
    рудоотборка 837.
    рудоподготовка 4068, 4915.
    руды / свинцово-цинковые 4059.
    – цветных металлов 4066.
    –чёрных металлов 4067.
    рулон 5838.
    – / распущенный 5839.
    –/ телескопический 5840.
    рутений 5834.
    рутил 5841.
    ручей 7275.
    рыхлость / осевая 7147.
    рябизна 1612.
    ряд напряжений 5080.

    С
    САБ-процесс 5874.
    садка 7799.
    сажа 5067.
    – / белая 5068.
    –/ термическая 5069.
    самарий 5930.
    самовозгорание 3033.
    самодиффузия 3038.
    самоизмельчение 3035.
    – / первичное 3036.
    –/ струйное 3037.
    самоиндукция 3039.
    самокарбюрация 3040.
    самонагревание 3034.
    самоотпуск 3041.
    самородок 3042.
    сателлиты 6001.
    сатинирование 6002.
    саффлорит 6015.
    свариваемость 7462.
    сварка 7438.
    –/ аргоно-дуговая 7440.
    –/ высокочастотная 7451.
    –/ газовая 7439.
    –/ дуговая 7457.
    –/ контактная 7449.
    –/ радиочастотная 7456.
    –/ стыковая 7455.
    –/ термитная 7448.
    –/ ультразвуковая 7458.
    –/ холодная 7460.
    –/ шовно-стыковая 7454.
    –/ электрическая 7447.
    –/ электролитическая 7445.
    –/ электрошлаковая 7446.
    –в космосе 7450.
    –в твёрдом состоянии 7453.
    –давлением 7461.
    –металлическим плавящимся электродом в среде защитного газа / дуговая 7442.
    –плавлением 7443.
    –под флюсом 7459.
    –труб / печная 7452.
    свеллинг 1254.
    сверхпластичность 2838.
    – / структурная 2840.
    –превращения 2839.
    сверхпроводимость 2820.
    сверхпроводник 2817.
    – второго рода 2818.
    –первого рода 2819.
    сверхструктура 2842.
    светимость пламени 5107.
    свеча 5941.
    свивка каната 1588.
    свинец 6659.
    – / зейгерованный 6661.
    –/ черновой 6662.
    –/ чушковый 6663.
    –/ электролитный 6660.
    свинцевание 4934.
    свод (печи) 3310.
    – / арочный 3315.
    –/ купольный 3314.
    –/ отворачивающийся 3317.
    –/ плоский 3311.
    –/ подвесной 3316.
    –/ распорно-подвесной 3313.
    –/ распорный 3312.
    свойства 3043.
    – / магнитные 3046.
    –/ механические 3047.
    –/ технологические 3048.
    –/ физические 3049.
    –/ химические 3050.
    –/ электрические 3044.
    –металлов 3045.
    связка 7477.
    связь / ионная 3228.
    – / ковалентная 3229.
    –/ металлическая 3230.
    –/ простая 3231.
    –/ химическая 3232.
    сгорание (топлива) 1984.
    – / неполное 1985.
    –/ полное 1986.
    сгуститель 5998.
    сгущение 7607.
    сдвиг 8019.
    сегнетоэлектрик 6069.
    сегрегация 6065.
    – / дендритная 6066.
    –/ межзёренная 6068.
    седиментация 6070.
    селективность 6073.
    селен 6071.
    селениды 6072.
    сенсибилизация 6074.
    сепаратор 6083.
    – / винтовой 6085.
    –/ магнитный 6084.
    сепарация 6075.
    – / вакуумная 6078.
    – / винтовая 6082.
    –/ магнитная 6079.
    –/ мокрая 6081.
    –/ сухая 6080.
    сепарация / электрическая 6077.
    –/ электростатическая 6076.
    сера 1469.
    сердечник каната 1523.
    сердцевина 1524.
    серебрение 4841.
    серебро 2778.
    – / самородное 2779.
    сероазотирование 1585.
    сероуглеродоазотирование 1586.
    серповидность 5138.
    сетка / дислокационная 615.
    – / карбидная 616.
    –/ кручёная металлическая 614.
    –/ металлическая 617.
    –/ плетёная металлическая 622.
    –/ сборная металлическая 613.
    –/ сварная металлическая 620.
    –/ тканая металлическая 619.
    –/ управляющая 618.
    –/ цементитная 621.
    –отпечатков 612.
    сеть / короткая 7256.
    сечение 3436.
    –/ живое 3442.
    –/ конечное 3439.
    –/ контактное 3440.
    –/ начальное 3441.
    – заготовки / исходное 3438.
    – (очага деформации при прокатке) / нейтральное 3437.
    сжатие 3850.
    – / всестороннее 3851.
    сжигание 1983.
    сжимаемость 3852.
    сидеразот 6116.
    сидерит 6117.
    сила 7998.
    – / коэрцитивная 8003.
    –/ подъёмная 8000.
    –/ термоэлектродвижущая (термо эдс.) 8001.
    –внутреннего трения 8006.
    –волочения 7999.
    –инерции 8002.
    –света 8005.
    –трения 8007.
    –тяжести 8004.
    силал 6143.
    силикат 6145.
    силикоалюминий 6146.
    силикокальций 6148.
    силикомарганец 6149.
    силикониобий 6150.
    силикотермия 6147.
    силикотитан 6151.
    силикохром 6152.
    силикоцерий 6153.
    силикоцирконий 6154.
    силинит 6156.
    силит 6157.
    силицид 6158.
    силицирование 1813.
    –/ газовое 1814.
    –/ жидкое 1815.
    – в порошках 1816.
    силлиманит 6155.
    силоизмеритель 8011.
    – / маятниковый 8014.
    –/ торсионный 8012.
    силумин 6161.
    – / модифицированный 6162.
    сильманаль 6160.
    сильх 6164.
    сильхром 6163.
    симметрия кристаллов 6167.
    синглет 6212.
    сингония 6215.
    – / гексагональная 6223.
    –/ кубическая 6216.
    –/ моноклинная 6217.
    –/ ромбическая 6219.
    –/ тетрагональная 6220.
    –/ тригональная 6221.
    –/ триклинная 6222.
    сингулярность свойств 6213.
    синеломкость 3970.
    синергизм 6214.
    синтез 6225.
    – / плазмахимический 6228.
    –/ прямой 6227.
    –/ самораспространяющийся высокотемпературный (СВС) 6226.
    сип-процесс 6233.
    система 6244.
    –/ дисперсная 6248.
    –/ коррозионная 6253.
    –/ кристаллографическая 6254.
    –/ литниковая 6262.
    –/ неоднородная 6245.
    –/ однородная 6249.
    –/ прошивная 6247.
    –/ равновесная 6263.
    –/ термодинамическая 6250.
    –вытяжных калибров 6246.
    –калибров 6251.
    –калибров / универсальная 6252.
    –обработки данных 6256.
    –скольжения 6259.
    –“человек и машина” 6258.
    сито 6033.
    скальпирование 5000.
    скандий 6318.
    сканирование 6317.
    скардовина 6766.
    скат-процесс 6319.
    скачивание шлака 4999.
    скворечник 2178.
    скип 6321.
    склад 6043.
    – / усредительный 6044.
    –готовой продукции 6046.
    –заготовок 6047.
    –слитков 6045.
    складка (дефект) 5134.
    склерометр 6322.
    склероскоп (Шора) 6323.
    скол 411.
    скольжение 6372.
    –/ базисное 6374.
    –/ зернограничное 6378.
    –/ лёгкое 6373.
    –/ множественное 6380.
    –/ одиночное 6377.
    –/ осевое 6383.
    –/ пирамидальное 6381.
    –/ поперечное 6375.
    –/ призматическое 6382.
    –дислокации 6376.
    скорость (при закалке)/ критическая 6308.
    –волочения 6280.
    –деформации 6293.
    –деформации / абсолютная 6294.
    –деформации / относительная 6295.
    скорость деформирования 6296.
    –диффузии 6297.
    –изнашивания 6305.
    –истечения 6282.
    –коррозии 6300.
    –нагрева 6287.
    –нагрева / мгновенная 6288.
    –нагрева / средняя 6289.
    –нагружения 6291.
    –образования зародышей 6304.
    –охлаждения 6283.
    –охлаждения / критическая 6284.
    –охлаждения / мгновенная 6285.
    –охлаждения / средняя 6286.
    –ползучести 6306.
    –прессования 6307.
    –прокатки 6290.
    –роста 6299.
    –роста трещины 6281.
    –роста усталостной трещины 6292.
    –спекания 6303.
    –тепловой волны 6298.
    –флотации 6301.
    –химической реакции 6302.
    скрап 8470.
    скрапина 6231.
    скрап-процесс 8486.
    скруббер 6324.
    скручивание 1587.
    скутдерудит 6325.
    следы абразивной зачистки 3416.
    – примеси 3417.
    слёживаемость 6590.
    слив 7741.
    слитковоз 2852.
    слиток 2844.
    – / закупоренный 2846.
    –/ кузнечный 2850.
    –/ монокристаллический 2848.
    –/ полый 2851.
    –/ рослый 2845.
    –/ трубной 2849.
    –квадратного сечения 2847.
    слои / кристаллизационные 7672.
    слой / азотированный 7678.
    –/ азотонауглероженный 7677.
    –/ барботажный 7694.
    –/ барьерный 7673.
    –/ боридный 7674.
    –/ борированный 7675.
    –/ взвешенный 7701.
    –/ вибрирующий 7688.
    –/ виброкипящий 7683.
    –/ дефектный 7680.
    –/ динамический пограничный 7681.
    –/ диффузионный 7682.
    –/ закалённый 7691.
    –/ кипящий 7685.
    –/ кипящий шлаковый 7686.
    –/ когезионный 7684.
    –/ науглероженный 7679.
    –/ нитридный 7693.
    –/ пенный 7699.
    –/ плотный 7687.
    –/ пограничный 7695.
    –/ полумартенситный 7692.
    –/ светлый 7690.
    –/ тёмный 7689.
    –/ тепловой пограничный 7696.
    –/ упрочнённый 7676.
    – химических соединений 7700.
    слюда 7196.
    сляб 6326.
    – / непрерывно-литой 6327.
    слябинг 6328.
    смазка 1139, 5967.
    –/ гидродинамическая 1141.
    –/ гидростатическая 1142.
    –/ графитовая 5968.
    –/ густая 5973.
    –/ жидкая 5970.
    –/ защитная 5969.
    –/ консервационная 1140.
    –/ твёрдая 5972.
    –/ технологическая 5974.
    смачивание 1810.
    смерзание 7617.
    смеси / алюмотермические 5153.
    – / жидкие самотвердеющие (жсс) 5154.
    – / формовочные 5155.
    – (хтс) / холоднотвердеющие 5156.
    смеситель 7491.
    –/ барабанный 7492.
    –/ вибрационный 7493.
    –/ двухконусный 7495.
    –/ локтевый 7494.
    –/ лопастный 7498.
    смеситель-отстойник 7497.
    смешивание 7605.
    смитсонит 6329.
    смола 6853.
    – / ионообменная 6854.
    –/ каменноугольная 6858.
    –/ карбамидоформальдегидная 6855.
    –/ синтетическая 6856.
    –/ фенолоформальдегидная 6857.
    СМ-процесс 6330.
    смятие 2997.
    собиратель 7478.
    соединение 7464.
    – / замковое 7465.
    –/ интерметаллическое 5104.
    –/ сварное 7467.
    –/ химическое 5105.
    –/ электронные 5103.
    – труб 7466.
    солидус 6333.
    сольватация 6331.
    сольвус 6332.
    соосаждение 2957.
    соотношение / стехиометрическое 2958.
    сопло 6006.
    – Лаваля 6007, 7265.
    сопротивление / временное 8122.
    – / гидродинамическое 8131.
    –/ термическое 8127.
    / удельное электрическое 8128.
    –материалов 1093.
    –пластической деформации 8129.
    –разрыву 8123.
    –разрыву / временное 8124.
    –усталости 8125.
    сорбент 6334.
    сорбит 6335.
    – закалки 6338.
    –отпуска 6336.
    –патентирования 6337.
    сорбитизация 6339.
    сорбция 6340.
    – в гидрометаллургии 6341.
    сортамент проката 6342.
    сортировка 1994.
    состав 7434.
    – / гранулометрический 7435.
    –/ фракционный 7436.
    составляющая / структурная 4469.
    составляющие ударной вязкости 7475.
    состояние 4470.
    –/ аморфное 4471.
    –/ взвешенное 4484.
    –/ деформированное 4475.
    –/ линейное напряжённое 4486.
    –/ магнитоупорядоченное 4478.
    –/ металлическое 4477.
    –/ метастабильное 4479.
    –/ напряжённо-деформированное 4473.
    –/ напряжённое 4474.
    –/ объёмное напряжённое 4480.
    –/ плоское напряжённое 4472.
    –/ псевдоожиженное 4483.
    –/ равновесное 4485.
    спёк 7944.
    – / металлизованный 7945.
    спекаемость 7635.
    спекание 7618.
    –/ активированное 7619.
    –/ вакуумное 7622.
    –/ вибрационное 7623.
    –/ гидротермическое 7634.
    –/ жидкофазное 7625.
    –/ зонное 7624.
    –/ изотермическое 7626.
    –/ реакционное 7628.
    –/ твёрдофазное 7627.
    –/ холодное 7630.
    –/ циклическое 7631.
    –/ электроимпульсное 7621.
    –под давлением 7633.
    –порошков 7629.
    –порошковой формовки / предварительное 7620.
    –с предварительным окислением 7632.
    спектр рентгеновского излучения / непрерывный 6344.
    спектрометр 6346.
    спектрометр / энергодисперсионный 6347.
    спектроскопия 6349.
    – / оптическая 6352.
    –для химического анализа (ЭСХА) / электронная 6354.
    –электронов по потерям энергии 6350.
    спель / графитовая 6862.
    спинодаль 6368.
    сплав 7507.
    – / упорядочивающийся 7509.
    – Вуда 7508.
    сплавление 7437.
    сплавы / алюминиевые 7513.
    –/ аморфные 7515.
    –/ аморфные инварные 7516.
    –/ аморфные конструкционные 7520.
    –/ аморфные магнитные 7518.
    –/ аморфные металлические 7517.
    –/ аморфные резистивные 7519.
    –/ антифрикционные 7521.
    –/ бериллиевые 7524.
    –/ благородные 7549.
    –/ борсодержащие аморфные 7526.
    –/ ванадиевые 7538.
    –/ висмутовые 7525.
    –/ вольфрамовые 7539.
    –/ высоколегированные 7560.
    –/ гетерогенные 7600.
    –/ гомогенные 7601.
    –/ двойные 7573.
    –/ демпфирующие 7559.
    –/ деформируемые 7533.
    –/ дисперсионнотвердеющие 7532.
    –/ дисперсионноупрочнённые 7531.
    –/ жаропрочные 7569.
    –/ жаростойкие 7568.
    –/ железные 7578.
    –/ звукопроводные 7523.
    –/ зубопротезные 7548.
    –/ износостойкие 7597.
    –/ кобальтовые 7550.
    –/ конструкционные 7580.
    –/ коррозионностойкие 7551.
    –/ криогенные 7552.
    –/ лёгкие 7566.
    –/ легкоплавкие 7511.
    –/ литейные 7583.
    –/ магниевые 7558.
    –/ магнитно-мягкие 7555.
    –/ магнитно-твёрдые 7556.
    –/ магнитные 7554.
    –/ магнитострикционные 7557.
    –/ медные 7587.
    –/ металлические 7553.
    –/ молибденовые 7562.
    –/ немагнитные 7522.
    –/ низколегированные 7529.
    –/ никелевые 7571.
    –/ ниобиевые 7572.
    –/ оловянные 7547.
    –/ передельные 7527.
    –/ подготовительные 7563.
    –/ подшипниковые 7584.
    –/ порошковые тяжёлые 7594.
    –/ прецизионные 7574.
    –/ протекторные 7575.
    –/ пружинные 7579.
    –/ рениевые 7577.
    –/ сверхлёгкие 7541.
    –/ сверхпластичные 7542.
    –/ сверхпроводящие 7540.
    –/ спечённые алюминиевые (САС) 7514.
    –/ среднелегированные 7586.
    –/ стареющие 7530.
    –/ твёрдые 7581.
    –/ термомагнитные 7543.
    –/ термопарные 7544.
    –/ типографские 7585.
    –/ титановые 7588.
    –/ трёхкомпонентные 7582.
    –/ тугоплавкие 7599.
    –/ тяжёлые 7570.
    –/ ферромагнитные 7592.
    –/ хромистые 7595.
    сплавы / цветные 7591.
    –/ цинковые 7545.
    –/ циркониевые 7598.
    –/ эвтектические 7535.
    –/ эвтектоидные 7536.
    –/ экзотермические 7534.
    –/ эндотермические 7537.
    –для аккумуляторных батарей 7512.
    –для нагревателей 7528.
    –для резисторов 7576.
    –для элементов памяти 7561.
    –редкоземельных металлов 7546.
    –с заданным ТКЛР 7565.
    –с заданными упругими свойствами 7564.
    –с эффектом памяти формы 7593.
    –щелочноземельных металлов 7590.
    –щелочных металлов 7589.
    способность / абразивная 6681.
    – / отражательная 6682.
    –/ поглощательная 6691.
    –/ пропускательная 6685.
    –/ разрешающая 6687.
    –/ раскислительная 6686.
    –атмосферы / науглероживающая 6683.
    –покрытия / защитная 6688.
    –топлива / реакционная 6690.
    спрейер 6369.
    – / осевой 6371.
    –/ радиальный 6370.
    среда / агрессивная 462.
    –/ азотирующая 472.
    –/ азотонауглероживающая 471.
    –/ активная 466.
    –/ восстановительная 467.
    –/ газовая 463.
    –/ горячая закалочная 490.
    –/ диатермическая 474.
    –/ закалочная 489.
    –/ защитная 473.
    –/ изотропная 475.
    –/ кипящая закалочная 482.
    –/ коррозивная 476.
    –/ насыщающая 470.
    –/ науглероживающая 479.
    –/ нейтральная 485.
    –/ некипящая закалочная 464.
    –/ обезуглероживающая 469.
    –/ окислительная 483.
    –/ рабочая 487.
    –/ размольная 488.
    –/ соляная закалочная 480.
    средства неразрушающего контроля 6025.
    срез 834.
    сродство 6463.
    – / химическое 6464.
    СС-ВОД-процесс 6384.
    стабилизатор 6385.
    стабилизация 6386.
    –аустенита 6387.
    – аустенита / механическая 6389.
    –аустенита / термическая 6388.
    –остаточного аустенита 6390.
    стакан 8316.
    – / глуходонный 8319.
    –/ погружной 8318.
    –/ разливочный 8317.
    стакан-дозатор 8320.
    стакан-коллектор 8321.
    сталевар 4590.
    сталевоз 7057.
    стали / азотистые 7041.
    –/ борсодержащие 7042.
    –/ ванадиевые 7043.
    –/ вольфрамовые 7044.
    –/ вольфрамомолибденовые 7045.
    –/ высокомарганцовистые 7048.
    –/ высокохромистые 7049.
    –/ кобальтовые 7046.
    –/ кремнистые 7053.
    –/ марганцовистые 7047.
    –/ медистые 7054.
    –/ молибденовые 7050.
    –/ никелевые 7051.
    –/ ниобиевые 7052.
    –/ фосфористые 7055.
    –/ хромистые 7056.
    сталь 6900.
    –/ автоматная 6980.
    –/ азотируемая 6916.
    –/ арматурная 6981.
    –/ аустенитная 6905.
    –/ бейнитная 6906.
    –/ бессемеровская 6908.
    –/ буровая 6982.
    –/ быстрорежущая 7007.
    –/ вакуумированная 6922.
    –/ высококачественная 6951.
    –/ высоколегированная 6947.
    –/ высокопрочная 6948.
    –/ высокоуглеродистая 6949.
    –/ горячекатанная 7034.
    –/ графитизированная 6911.
    –/ дамасская 6915.
    –/ двухфазная 6975.
    –/ двухфазная феррито-мартенситная (ДФМС) 6976.
    –/ деформируемая 6917.
    –/ динамная 6918.
    –/ доэвтектоидная 7025.
    –/ жаропрочная 6968.
    –/ жаростойкая 6967.
    –/ закалённая 6970.
    –/ закаливаемая 7036.
    –/ заэвтектоидная 6924.
    –/ износостойкая 7031.
    –/ инструментальная 6986.
    –/ инструментальная нелегированная 6987.
    –/ инструментальная низколегированная 6988.
    –/ калиброванная 6914.
    –/ карбидная 6932.
    –/ катаная 6909.
    –/ качественная 7038.
    –/ квадратная 6933.
    –/ кипящая 6952.
    –/ кислая 6959.
    –/ кислотостойкая 6961.
    –/ конвертерная 6934.
    –/ конструкционная 6991.
    –/ конструкционная низколегированная среднеуглеродистая 6992.
    –/ конструкционная среднелегированная 6993.
    –/ коррозионностойкая 6935.
    –/ круглая 6962.
    – / крупносортная 6963.
    сталь / легированная 6937.
    –/ ледебуритная 6938.
    –/ листовая 7023.
    –/ листовая котельная 6998.
    –/ литая 7008.
    –/ магнитная 6939.
    –/ магнитно-мягкая 6940.
    –/ магнитно-твёрдая 6941.
    –/ мартеновская 6944.
    –/ мартенситная 6945.
    –/ мартенситно-стареющая 6946.
    –/ машиностроительная 6943.
    –/ мелкосортная 7035.
    –/ микролегированная 6956.
    –/ наследственно крупнозернистая 6953.
    –/ наследственно мелкозернистая 6954.
    –/ немагнитная 6902.
    –/ нержавеющая 7014.
    –/ нетеплостойкая 6901.
    –/ низколегированная 6912.
    –/ низкоуглеродистая 6913.
    –/ нормализованная 6974.
    –/ обручная 6983.
    –/ основная 7024.
    –/ особовысококачественная 6955.
    –/ отожжённая 6958.
    –/ перлитная 6977.
    –/ плакированная 6957.
    –/ подшипниковая 6997.
    –/ полособульбовая 6907.
    –/ полосовая 6926.
    –/ полуспокойная 6972.
    –/ полутеплостойкая 6971.
    –/ пружинная 6984.
    –/ режущая 6966.
    –/ рельсовая 6996.
    –/ рулонная 6979.
    –/ самозакаливающаяся 6929.
    –/ свариваемая 7028.
    –/ сортовая 7004.
    –/ специальная 7005.
    –/ спокойная 6965.
    –/ среднелегированная 7000.
    –/ среднесортная 7002.
    –/ среднеуглеродистая 7001.
    –/ строительная 6995.
    –/ теплостойкая 6928.
    –/ теплоустойчивая 6927.
    –/ тигельная 7009.
    –/ толстолистовая 7006.
    –/ томасовская 6930.
    –/ тонколистовая 6931.
    –/ трансформаторная 7012.
    –/ углеродистая 6973.
    –/ угловая 6936.
    –/ угловая неравнополочная 6904.
    –/ угловая равнополочная 7011.
    –/ улучшаемая 6910.
    –/ универсальная 7013.
    –/ ферритная 7017.
    –/ холоднокатанная 7033.
    –/ хромоникелевая 7026.
    –/ цементуемая 7003.
    –/ шестигранная 6921.
    –/ широкополосная 7015.
    –/ широкополосная универсальная 7016.
    –/ шпунтовая 6969.
    –/ штамповая 6999.
    –/ эвтектоидная 6919.
    –/ электротехническая 6920.
    –высокой прокаливаемости 6950.
    –Гадфильда 7039.
    –для глубокой вытяжки 7018.
    –для горячего деформирования 7022.
    –для горячего деформирования / инструментальная легированная 6990.
    –для железнодорожного транспорта 7019.
    –для измерительного инструмента 6985.
    –для литья 6994.
    –для постоянных магнитов 6964.
    –для холодного выдавливания и высадки 7020.
    –для холодного деформирования 7032.
    –для холодного деформирования / инструментальная легированная 6989.
    –для холодной штамповки 7021.
    –обыкновенного качества 7030.
    –с повышенной обрабатываемостью резанием 7037.
    –с пониженной прокаливаемостью 7029.
    –со сверхмелким зерном 6925.
    сталь-серебрянка 6923
    стан 1997.
    –/ автоматический трубопрокатный 2000.
    –/ балочный 2089.
    –/ балочный сварочный 2090.
    –/ бандажепрокатный 2004.
    –/ волочильный 1998.
    –/ двадцативалковый 2073.
    –/ двенадцативалковый 2027.
    –/ двухвалковый 2070.
    –/ двухклетевой 2069.
    –/ двухниточный волочильный 2071.
    –/ двухцепной волочильный 2072.
    –/ деталепрокатный 2013.
    –/ дрессировочный 2095.
    –/ заготовочный 2094.
    –/ зубопрокатный 2033.
    –/ калибровочный (прокатный) 2088.
    –/ колёсопрокатный 2026.
    –/ кольцепрокатный 2080.
    –/ кромкогибочный 2066.
    –/ крупносортный 2065.
    –/ лентопрокатный 2040.
    –/ линейный 2136.
    –/ маятниковый 2120.
    –/ мелкосортно-проволочный 2133.
    –/ мелкосортный 2132.
    –/ многовалковой 2062.
    –/ многоклетевой 2061.
    –/ многониточный волочильный 2063.
    –/ непрерывно- заготовочный 2114.
    –/ непрерывный прокатный 2113.
    –/ непрерывный трубопрокатный 2112.
    стан / непрерывный широкополосный 2115.
    –/ нереверсивный 2003.
    –/ обжимной 2060.
    –/ обкатной 2059.
    –/ одноклетевой 2018.
    –/ однократный волочильный 2022.
    –/ однониточный волочильный 2019.
    –/ однониточный прокатный 2020.
    –/ одноцепной волочильный 2021.
    –/ пилигримовый 2075.
    –/ планетарный 2077.
    –/ плющильный 2096.
    –/ полосовой 2024.
    –/ полунепрерывный 2067.
    –/ последовательный 2058.
    –/ пресс-валковый прошивной 2134.
    –/ проволочно-волочильный 2041.
    –/ проволочный 2042.
    –/ проволочный прокатный 2043.
    –/ прокатный 2087.
    –/ профилегибочный 2078.
    –/ прошивной 2008.
    –/ радиально-прокатный 2079.
    –/ раскатной (трубопрокатный) 2123.
    –/ расширительный 2097.
    –/ реверсивный 2084.
    –/ редукционно-калибровочный 2082.
    –/ редукционно-растяжной 2083.
    –/ редукционный 2081.
    –/ реечный 2038.
    –/ рельсобалочный 2085.
    –/ сортопрокатный 2103.
    –/ среднесортный 2100.
    –/ тандем 2107.
    –/ толстолистовой 2106.
    –/ тонколистовой 2028.
    –/ трёхвалковый 2091
    –/ трёхвалковый раскатной 2092.
    –/ трёхвалковый раскатной с регулируемым углом подачи 2093.
    –/ трубоволочильный 2053.
    –/ трубозаготовочный 2055.
    –/ трубопрокатный 2054.
    –/ трубосварочный 2057.
    –/ трубоформовочный 2056.
    –/ трубоэлектросварочный 2046.
    –/ универсальный 2109.
    –/ универсальный балочный 2110.
    –/ фольгопрокатный 2035.
    –/ формовочно-сварочный 2099.
    –/ формовочный 2098.
    –/ цепной волочильный 1999.
    –/ циклоидальный 2129.
    –/ четырёхвалковый 2068.
    –/ шаропрокатный 2007.
    –/ шестивалковый 2023.
    –/ широкополосный 2116.
    –без скольжения / волочильный 2111.
    –безпетлевого типа / волочильный 2002.
    –внутренней сварки 2124.
    –горячей прокатки / листопрокатный 2131.
    –горячей прокатки 2130.
    – Дишера / раскатной 2015.
    –для прокатки труб на оправе 2048.
    –индукционной сварки труб 2047.
    –кросс-коунтри 2036.
    –Круппа-Платцера 2037.
    –Лаута / трио 2039.
    –линейного типа / волочильный 2137.
    –Маннесмана 2044.
    –многократного волочения 2064.
    –наружной сварки 2011.
    –непрерывной печной сварки труб 2122.
    –периодической прокатки 2074.
    –петлевого типа / волочильный 2045.
    –поперечно-винтовой прокатки 2010.
    –поперечной прокатки 2009.
    –прокатки-волочения 2012.
    –с бочковидными валками / прошивной 2032.
    –с грибовидными валками / прошивной 2102.
    –с дисковыми валками 2014.
    –с моталками в печах 2121.
    –с приводными дисками / прошивной 2001.
    –со скольжением / волочильный 2104.
    –Стеккеля 2105.
    –Фасселя 2117.
    –Форена 2118.
    –холодной прокатки 2127.
    –холодной прокатки / листопрокатный 2128.
    –холодной прокатки полосы 2025.
    –холодной прокатки труб 2049.
    –холодной прокатки труб / роликовый 2051.
    –холодной прокатки труб со стационарной клетью 2052.
    – шаговой прокатки 2006.
    – Штифеля 2125.
    станина 5880.
    – / колонная 5882.
    –закрытого типа 5881.
    –открытого типа 5883.
    станиоль 3258.
    станок / арматурный 7809.
    – / вальцетокарный 7810.
    –/ вальцешлифовальный 7811.
    –/ кромкострогальный 7814.
    –/ трубообрезной 7812.
    –/ трубоподрезной 7813.
    стан-тандем 6481.
    станция / натяжная 5884.
    стан-элонгатор 1996.
    старение 1958.
    –/ двухступенчатое 1973.
    –/ деформационное 1964.
    –/ естественное 1960.
    –/ зонное 1967.
    –/ искусственное 1980.
    –/ магнитное 1969.
    –/ неполное 1959.
    –/ полевое 1966.
    –/ полное 1976.
    старение / разупрочняющее 1962.
    –/ стабилизирующее 1971.
    –/ ступенчатое 1975.
    –/ упрочняющее 1961.
    –/ фазовое 1977.
    –без закалки 1979.
    –мартенсита 1970.
    –под напряжением 1978.
    –полимерных покрытий 1974.
    СТБ-процесс 6391.
    стекло 4750.
    – / жидкое 4752.
    –/ растворимое 4753.
    стекловолокно 4751.
    стеклокерамика 4754.
    стеклосмазка 4767.
    стеллаж 6393.
    – / загрузочный 6394.
    –/ инспекционный 6396.
    –/ разгрузочный 6395.
    стеллит 6397.
    стена / наклонная 3390.
    стенка / дислокационная 3391.
    – балки 3392.
    степень деформации 8364.
    –диссоциации 8365.
    –дробления 8363.
    –использования газа 8359.
    –компактности решётки 8362.
    –концентрации 8367.
    –коррозионного поражения 8368.
    –металлизации 8371.
    –обогащения 8360.
    –окисления 8374.
    –повышения давления 8378.
    –развития кладки 8379.
    –смешивания 8377.
    –сокращения 8376.
    –тетрагональности мартенсита 8370.
    –уплотнения 8361.
    –черноты 8375.
    –черноты / монохроматическая 8372.
    –чистоты (металла или сплава) 8369.
    стереология 6398.
    стержень / выплавляемый 3708.
    – / литейный 3709.
    –оправки 7276.
    стехиометрия 6392.
    стигматор 6400.
    стойка волок 2138.
    – станины 2139.
    стойкость 4491.
    – / коррозионная 4493.
    –/ радиационная 4494, 5600.
    –/ релаксационная 5693.
    –/ термическая 4492.
    –/ химическая 4495.
    –/ эрозионная 2670.
    стол / вибрационный 3980.
    –/ загрузочный 3979.
    –/ концентрационный 3984.
    –/ петлевой 3981.
    –/ поворотный 3983.
    –/ подъёмно-качающийся 3974.
    –/ подъёмно-параллельный 3976.
    –/ подъёмно-поворотный 3977.
    –/ подъёмный 3973.
    –/ подъёмный штабелирую щий 3975.
    –/ проводковый 3978.
    –/ сортировочный 3982.
    стопа 1840.
    стопор 6027.
    – / шлаковый 6028.
    стрипперование 2843.
    строение / верхнее 5087.
    – / нижнее 5088.
    стронций 6401.
    структура 6402.
    –/ видманштеттова 6411.
    –/ вторичная 6418.
    –/ гексагональная плотно-упакованная 6432.
    –/ геометрическая 6404.
    –/ глобулярная 6405.
    –/ дендритная 6406.
    –/ дислокационная 6407.
    –/ доменная 6408.
    –/ дуальная 6422.
    –/ зернистая 6416.
    –/ игольчатая 6421.
    –/ литая 6428.
    –/ магнитная 6415.
    –/ модулированная 6419.
    –/ мозаичная 6420.
    –/ наследственная 6417.
    –/ неравновесная 6403.
    –/ пластинчатая 6430.
    –/ полигональная 6425.
    –/ полиэдрическая 6426.
    –/ полосчатая 6413.
    –/ столбчатая 6427.
    –/ тонкая 6431.
    –/ эвтектическая 6409.
    –/ эвтектоидная 6410.
    –/ ячеистая 6429.
    –слитка 6412.
    струя 8303.
    – / атакующая 8309.
    –/ двухфазная 8307.
    –/ затопленная 8310.
    –/ настильная 8306.
    –/ ограниченная 8308.
    –/ сверхзвуковая 8304.
    –/ свободная 8305.
    ступпа 6433.
    субграница 6436.
    субзерно 6435.
    сублимация 6434.
    субструктура 6437.
    сужение 7468.
    –/ относительное 7471.
    –/ равномерное 7469.
    – / сосредоточенное 7470.
    сульфид 6438.
    сульфидизатор 6439.
    сульфидизация 6440.
    сульфоазотирование 1585
    сульфидирование 6441.
    суперинвар 6443.
    суперконцентрат 6442.
    супермаллой 6444.
    супермендюр 6445.
    суперпарамагнетизм 6446.
    супер-роквелл 6447.
    суперсплавы 6448.
    сурьма 6399.
    сурьмирование 1841.
    суспензия 6450.
    сутунка 5086.
    сушилка 6023.
    – / барабанная 6024.
    сушка 7703.
    – окатышей 7704.
    сфалерит 6451.
    сфен 6452.
    сфероидизация 6454.
    сфероидизация / плазменная 6455.
    схема деформации / механическая 6458.
    – нагружения 6457.
    – флотации 6459.
    схемы / технологические 6460.
    сход шихты 7770.
    сцинтиллятор 6461.
    съёмник 6063.
    съёмы 409.
    сырьё 5199.
    – / вторичное 5204.
    –/ единое рудное 5201.
    –/ огнеупорное 5203.
    –/ офлюсованное железорудное 5200.
    –/ техногенное 5202.
    сэндвичи 5146, 5939.
    сэндвич-процесс 5940.

    Т
    таблица 7946.
    – прокатки 7947.
    таллий 2955.
    тантал 6482.
    танталирование 1843.
    тарелка 3029.
    ТБМ-процесс 6483.
    твердение 1195.
    – / вторичное 1199.
    –/ дисперсионное 1196.
    твердомер 5888.
    твёрдость 6234.
    – металлов 6237.
    –минералов 6238.
    –по Бринеллю 6235.
    –по Виккерсу 6236.
    –по Майеру 6239.
    –по Моосу 6240.
    –по Роквеллу 6241.
    –по Шору 6242.
    текстура 6567.
    – / кубическая 6573.
    –/ магнитная 6571.
    – / осевая 6576.
    – / ребровая 6569.
    –/ сложная 6574.
    –деформации 6570.
    –кристаллизации 6572.
    текучесть 2155.
    – порошка 2157.
    –формовочной смеси 2156.
    тележка / мульдовая 6700.
    – / разливочная 6697.
    –/ шлепперная 6699.
    –волочильного стана 6696.
    –ковша 6701.
    теллур 6485.
    теллуриды 6486.
    тело / абсолютно чёрное 6466.
    – / геометрическое 6467.
    –/ рудное 6470.
    –/ серое 6471.
    –/ термически массивное 6469.
    –/ термически тонкое 6468.
    температура 6487.
    –/ абсолютная 6488.
    –/ высокая 6510.
    –/ гомологическая 6532
    –/ дебаевская 6494.
    –/ калориметрическая 6503.
    –/ критическая 6506.
    –/ перитектическая 6514.
    –/ радиационная 6515.
    –/ термодинамическая 6502.
    –/ цветовая 6525.
    –/ эвтектическая 6498.
    –/ эвтектоидная 6500.
    –/ яркостная 6519.
    –вспышки 6489.
    –горения 6526.
    –горения / теоретическая 6527.
    – закалки 6528.
    – замерзания растворов 6530.
    – затвердевания 6491.
    –кипения 6496.
    –кипения растворов 6531.
    –конца мартенситного превращения 6508.
    – конца рекристаллизации 6517.
    –красного каления 6528.
    –кристаллизации 6505.
    –Кюри 6504.
    – ликвидуса 6507.
    – нагрева 6492.
    – начала мартенситного превращения 6509.
    – начала рекристаллизации 6518.
    –Нееля 6511.
    –нулевой пластичности 6512.
    –плавления 6495.
    –превращения 6490.
    –размягчения 6493.
    –рекристаллизации 6516.
    –сверхпроводящего перехода / критическая 6501.
    – сублимации 6521
    – фазового перехода 6524.
    температуропроводность 6533.
    темплет 6534.
    тензодатчик 6535
    тензометр 6536.
    – / автоматический 6538.
    –/ индукционный 6539.
    –/ клипсовый 6540.
    –/ оптический 6537.
    тензор 6542.
    – деформации 6543.
    – деформации / шаровой 6546.
    –конечной деформации 6547.
    –напряжений 6548.
    –напряжений / шаровой 6549.
    – приращений деформации 6544.
    –скорости деформации 6545.
    тензосопротивление 6551.
    тензостанция 6550.
    тенорит 6554.
    теплогенерация 2974.
    теплоёмкость 2987.
    – / молярная 2989.
    –/ удельная 2988.
    тепломассообмен 2978.
    теплоноситель 2963.
    теплообмен 2981.
    – / конвективный 2982.
    –/ лучистый 2985.
    –/ сложный 2984.
    теплообменник 2964.
    теплоотвод 2962.
    теплоотдача 2973.
    теплопередача 2968.
    теплопроводность 2969.
    – / нестационарная 2970.
    –/ стационарная 2972.
    теплопроводность / эффективная 2971.
    теплосмена 2993.
    – / водяная 2994.
    –/ воздушная 2995.
    теплоснабжение 2986.
    теплостойкость 2980.
    теплота 6123.
    –/ физическая 6133.
    –/ химическая 6134.
    –затвердевания 6125.
    –испарения 6124.
    –образования 6135.
    –плавления 6129.
    –превращения 6126.
    –сгорания 6127.
    –сгорания / высшая 6131.
    –сгорания / низшая 6130.
    –сгорания / удельная 6128.
    –фазового перехода 6132.
    теплотворная способность 2991.
    теплотехника 2990.
    теплоустойчивость 2979.
    тепляк 2977.
    тербий 2999.
    термаллой 6556.
    термоантрацит 3000.
    термобиметалл 3001.
    термогравиметрия 3002.
    термодинамика 3005.
    – / неравновесных процессов 3006.
    –/ химическая 3007.
    термодиффузия 3008.
    термометр 3014.
    – / жидкостный 3019.
    –/ контактный 3017.
    –/ манометрический 3018.
    –/ термоэлектрический 3016.
    –расширения 3015.
    –сопротивления 3020.
    термометрия 3021.
    термообработка 1657.
    – / окончательная 1674.
    –/ поверхностная 1654.
    –/ предварительная 1685.
    –/ предварительная термомеханическая (ПТМО) 1684.
    –/ промежуточная 1683.
    –в кипящем слое 1658.
    термопара 3027.
    – / дифференциальная 3028.
    терморегулятор 3022.
    терморезистор 3023.
    термостат 3024.
    термостойкость 3013.
    термоудар 3004.
    термоупругость 3009.
    термофрезерование 3025.
    термохимия 3026.
    термоэлемент 3010.
    технеций 6557.
    технология 6558.
    – / безотходная 6565.
    –/ водородная 6566.
    –/ ионообменная 6559.
    –/ комбинированная 6560.
    –/ лазерная 6561.
    –/ плазменная 6563.
    –/ пластизольная 6564.
    –металлов 6562.
    течение / вязкое 2314.
    – металла / пластическое 2316.
    тигель 6579.
    титан 6582.
    – / губчатый 6585.
    –/ иодидный 6583.
    –/ черновой 6584.
    титанирование 1858.
    –/ вакуумное 1861.
    –/ газовое 1859.
    –/ электролизное 1860.
    – в порошках 1862.
    титаномагнетит 6586.
    ТН-процесс 6591.
    ток / фотоэлектрический 2159.
    толкатель 5875.
    толщина слоя 6270.
    – азотированного слоя 6266.
    –диффузионного слоя 6267.
    –подачи порошка 6269.
    толщиномер 6271.
    томасшлак 8096.
    томление чугуна 1596.
    томпак 6592.
    тонировка 6593.
    топка 6034.
    – / выносная 6035.
    топливо 5904.
    – / газообразное 5905.
    –/ жидкое 5907.
    –/ искусственное 5914.
    –/ комбинированное 5908.
    –/ металлургическое 5909.
    –/ природное 5906.
    –/ пылевидное 5910.
    –/ твёрдое 5911.
    –/ условное 5912.
    топография 6594.
    – / рентгеновская 6595.
    торец 6603.
    – / неровный 6604.
    –/ скошенный 6605.
    торий 3070.
    торкрет-бетон 6596.
    торкретирование 6597.
    – / факельное 6599.
    торкрет-масса 6601.
    торкрет-машина 6600.
    тормоз / электромагнитный 5079.
    торф 6606.
    торфококс 6607.
    тотерман (центральная часть шихты перед горном) 6608.
    точка / критическая 8066.
    – A1 / критическая 8067.
    –A2 / критическая 8068.
    –A3 / критическая 8069.
    –A4 / критическая 8070.
    –Ac / критическая 8071.
    –Acm / критическая 8072.
    –Ar / критическая 8073.
    –/ сингулярная 8077.
    –/ тройная 8076.
    – Кюри 8065.
    – Нееля 8075.
    – росы 8074.
    точность измерения 6122.
    траверса 6609.
    – пресса / подвижная 6610.
    травление 316.
    –/ вакуумное 320.
    –/ вибрационное 321.
    –/ глубокое 332.
    –/ кислотное 325.
    –/ непрерывное 329.
    –/ структурное 326.
    –/ технологическое 327.
    –/ химическое 331.
    –/ цветное 330.
    –/ щёлочно-кислотное 328.
    –/ электролитическое 319.
    –в соляной кислоте 323.
    –границ зерен 324.
    тракт / дымовой 6624.
    трамбование 6587.
    – угольной шихты 6588.
    трамбовка 6003.
    трансляция 6611.
    транспортёр / пальцевой 6613.
    – / пластинчато-ленточный 6615.
    –/ пластинчатый 6614.
    –/ цепной 6616.
    трансфекар 6617.
    трансформатор 6618.
    – / печной 6620.
    –/ силовой 6622.
    –/ электрический 6623.
    –напряжения 6621.
    –тока 6619.
    трение / внутреннее 8396.
    – / граничное 8393.
    –/ жидкостное 8388.
    –/ контактное 8389.
    –/ полужидкостное 8391.
    –/ полусухое 8392.
    –/ смешанное 8395.
    –/ сухое 8390.
    –качения / внешнее 8387.
    –скольжения / внешнее 8394.
    тренировка (металлов) 866.
    трепел 6625.
    треф (валка) 6626.
    трещина 673.
    –/ вторичная 688.
    –/ вязкая 676.
    –/ горячая 693.
    –/ деформационная 682.
    –/ закалочная 695.
    –/ магистральная 686.
    –/ межзеренная 687.
    –/ поверхностная 683.
    –/ поперечная 678.
    –/ продольная 680.
    –/ раскатанная 677.
    –/ термическая 684.
    –/ торцовая 691.
    –/ травильная 674.
    –/ угловая 685.
    –/ усталостная 681.
    –/ холодная 692.
    –/ хрупкая 689.
    –/ шлифовочная 696.
    –напряжения 694.
    –разгара 679.
    –расщепления 690.
    трещиностойкость 697.
    трибалой 6627.
    тривакансия 6628.
    триплеты / спектральные 6629.
    трип-сталь 6630.
    троммель 6631.
    троостит 6632.
    – закалки 6634.
    –отпуска 6633.
    троостосорбит 6635.
    трос 1388.
    труба 4673.
    –/ глиссажная 4675.
    –/ дымовая 4678.
    –/ коническая 4674.
    –/ подовая 4681.
    –/ радиационная 4677.
    –/ тепловая 4679.
    –/ острофокусная рентгеновская 4668.
    –/ рентгеновская 4669.
    –/ стопорная 4670.
    –/ центровая 4671.
    труб(к)а / капиллярная 4667.
    трубка 4666.
    трубопровод 4672.
    трубы / бесшовные 4725.
    –/ биметаллические 4686.
    –/ бурильные 4711.
    –/ водогазопроводные 4737.
    –/ водопроводные 4738.
    –/ газонефтепроводные 4685.
    –/ горячедеформированные 4735.
    –/ гофрированные 4688.
    –/ двухшовные сварные 4708.
    –/ капиллярные 4695.
    –/ катаные 4704.
    –/ колонковые 4720.
    –/ конструкционные 4713.
    –/ крекинговые 4696.
    –/ литые 4724.
    –/ магистральные 4698.
    –/ многоканальные 4701.
    –/ многослойные 4702.
    –/ напорные 4712.
    –/ нарезные 4697.
    –/ насосно-компрессорные 4716.
    –/ нипельные 4706.
    –/ обсадные 4714.
    –/ особотолстостенные 4700.
    –/ особотонкостенные 4699.
    –/ передельные 4687.
    –/ плавниковые 4726.
    –/ подшипниковые 4715.
    –/ прецизионные 4709.
    –/ профильные 4710.
    –/ прямошовные 4723.
    –/ ребристые 4736.
    –/ сварные 4730.
    –/ свёртные 4728.
    –/ свёртные паяные 4729.
    –/ сливные 4731.
    –/ спиральношовные 4721.
    –/ стальные 4727.
    –/ теплоэнергетические 4692.
    –/ толстостенные 4722.
    –/ тонкостенные 4694.
    –/ топливопроводные 4719.
    –/ утяжелённые бурильные 4689.
    –/ холоднодеформированные 4732.
    –/ холоднокатаные 4733.
    –/ холоднотянутые 4734.
    –/ чугунные 4693.
    –/ электросварные 4691.
    –большого диаметра 4690.
    –малого диаметра 4703.
    –нефтяного сортамента 4705.
    –нормального сортамента 4707.
    –среднего диаметра 4718.
    трудоёмкость 7706.
    тулий 3076.
    турбина / газовая утилизационная 6653.
    турбовоздуходувка 6655.
    турбулентность 6656.
    тушение кокса 7244.
    –/ мокрое 7246.
    –/ сухое 7245.
    тяга 8058.
    – / естественная 8059.
    –/ искусственная 8060.

    У
    увеличение / полезное 859.
    увлажнение 1845.
    угар (металла) 314.
    углеграфиты 5194.
    углеподготовка 5198.
    углерод 5191.
    – / пиролитический 5193.
    –отжига 5192.
    углеродоазотирование 1784.
    – / газовое 1785.
    угол / загнутый 3835.
    –/ краевой 3839.
    –/ нейтральный 3843.
    –/ срезанный 3842.
    –валка / центральный 3836.
    –входного конуса волоки 3832.
    –выходного конуса волоки 3830.
    –естественного откоса 3833.
    –захвата 3846.
    –касания 3847.
    –контакта (при прокатке) 3845.
    –подачи 3841.
    –раскатки 3834.
    –спрессовывания 3838.
    –стабилизации процесса 3844.
    –трения 3848.
    уголь 5195.
    – / активизированный 5196.
    – / древесный 5197.
    удар / термический 1807.
    удимет 6668.
    удлинение 8024.
    – / абсолютное 8025.
    –/ относительное 8030.
    –/ относительное равномерное 8032.
    –/ сосредоточенное 8027.
    –на площадке текучести 8026.
    –образца / абсолютное 8028.
    –после разрыва / относительное 8031.
    узел 3425.
    – / опорно-сварочный 3428.
    –/ сварочный 3429.
    –решётки 3426.
    узлы / совпадающие 3430.
    узор 4996, 6051
    –/ ручистый 4997.
    –/ траковый 6052.
    уковка 7603.
    укрытие печи 7606.
    улетучивание 563.
    улучшение (стали) 1217.
    унификация 6692.
    УНРС (установка непрерывной разливки стали) 1710.
    – / блюмовая 1711.
    –/ вертикальная 1712.
    –/ горизонтальная 1715.
    –/ криволинейная 1713.
    –/ радиальная 1714.
    –/ слябовая 1708.
    –/ сортовая 1709.
    упаковка 8296.
    – / плотнейшая 8300.
    уплотнение 938, 7500.
    – / взрывное 7501.
    –/ вибрационное 7502.
    –/ гидростатическое 7505.
    –/ магнитно-импульсное 7503.
    –формовой стержневой смеси 7504.
    уплотняемость 7506.
    упорядочение 4961.
    упрочнение 1108.
    –/ дисперсионное 1111.
    – (процесс) / дисперсионное 1112.
    –/ деформационное 1110.
    –/ объёмное 1116.
    –/ поверхностное 1113.
    –(процесс) / поверхностное 1114.
    –/ радиационное 1117.
    –/ структурное 1118.
    –/ текстурное 1119.
    –/ термическое 1115.
    –/ циклическое 1120.
    –взрывом 1109.
    упругость 2452.
    – диссоциации 2453.
    – пара 2454.
    – уравновешивание (валка) 1325
    уравновешивание (валка) / гидравлическое 1329.
    – (валка) / грузовое 1327.
    –(валка) / пружинное 1326.
    – шпинделя 1328.
    уран 6693.
    уровнемер 2447.
    усадка 7834.
    – / линейная 7836.
    –/ объёмная 7835.
    усилие / осевое 8010.
    – прессования 8009.
    условие пластичности 5388.
    – Губер-Мизеса-Генки 5390.
    – совместности (неразрывности) деформаций 5387.
    – Треска-Сен-Венана 5389.
    условия / технические 5391.
    – захвата 5392.
    –труда 5393.
    усреднение 1200.
    – руд(ы) 1201.
    усталость 1901.
    – / высокотемпературная 1907.
    –/ высокочастотная 1906.
    –/ контактная 1904.
    –/ коррозионная 1905.
    –/ малоцикловая 1908.
    –/ термическая 1903.
    –/ ударная 1902.
    установка 1696.
    – / дробемётная 1704.
    –/ дробеструйная 1705.
    –/ конверсионная 1702.
    –/ холодильная 1703.
    –/ экстракционная 1701.
    –/ электропечная 1697.
    –внепечного рафинирования 1716.
    –гидроочистки труб 1698.
    –непрерывной разливки 1707.
    –полунепрерывной разливки 1699.
    –ремонта сварного шва 1717.
    –рентгеновского контроля 1700.
    –ультразвукового контроля 1706.
    устойчивость 4487.
    – равновесия 4489.
    –упругих систем 4488.
    устройство 4963.
    – / бунтонавешивающее 4968.
    устройство / загрузочное 4985.
    –/ захватное 4986.
    –/ колошниковое 4977.
    –/ наматывающее (намоточное) 4982.
    –/ натяжное 4970.
    –/ перевалочное 4965.
    –/ петлевое 4971.
    –/ поворотное 4975.
    –/ тяговое 4980.
    –/ уравновешивающее 4972.
    –/ формующее 4978.
    –/ фурменное 4984.
    усы 6680.
    утилизация отходов 6709.
    – отходящего тепла 6708.
    утяжка 7490.
    – полосы по ширине 7487.
    уширение 1228
    – / абсолютное 1229.
    – / вынужденное 1232.
    –/ ограниченное 1240.
    –/ относительное 1238.
    –/ свободное 1230.
    – рентгеновской линии 1234.
    – рентгеновской линии / геометрическое 1235.
    – рентгеновской линии / физическое 1237.

    Ф
    фабрика 6717.
    – / агломерационная 6720.
    – / обогатительная 6719.
    – окатышей 6718.
    фабрикация слябов 6721.
    фаза 6722.
    – / выделившаяся 6724.
    –/ газовая 6723.
    –/ дисперсная 6725.
    –/ когерентная 6726.
    –/ матричная 6728.
    –/ метастабильная 6729.
    –/ промежуточная 6734.
    –/ равновесная 6736.
    –/ стабильная 6731.
    –/ ферритная 6732.
    –внедрения 6735.
    –Лавеса 6727.
    –печи / газовая 6733.
    –со структурой типа NiAs 6730.
    -фаза 6737.
    -фаза 6738.
    -фаза 6740.
    -фаза 6739.
    -фаза 6741.
    -феррит 6775.
    файнштейн 6743.
    факел 7837.
    – / плазменный 7838.
    фактор 6760.
    – / масштабный 6763.
    –коррозии / контролирующий 6762.
    –повторяемости 6761.
    –формы 6764.
    фасетка скола 6759.
    фаялит 6742.
    ферримагнетизм 6770.
    феррит 6772.
    – / высокотемпературный 6774.
    –/ легированный 6773.
    ферроалюминий 6778.
    ферробор 6780.
    ферроборал 6779.
    феррованадий 6781.
    ферровольфрам 6782.
    феррогаз / колошниковый 6777.
    ферромагнетизм 6783.
    ферромарганец 6785.
    – / рафинированный 6788.
    –/ углеродистый 6787.
    – / электротермический 6786.
    ферромолибден 6789.
    ферроникель 6790.
    – / бедный 6791.
    феррониобий 6792.
    ферронихром 6793.
    ферроселен 6794.
    ферросиликоалюминий 6795.
    ферросиликованадий 6796.
    ферросиликомарганец 6798.
    ферросиликохром 6799.
    ферросиликоцирконий 6800.
    ферросилиций 6797.
    ферросплавы 6807.
    – / доменные 6808.
    –/ комплексные 6811.
    –/ легирующие 6812.
    –/ экзотермические 6809.
    ферротитан 6801.
    феррофосфор 6802.
    феррохром 6803.
    – / азотированный 6804.
    –/ безуглеродистый 6806.
    –/ углеродистый 6805.
    ферроцерий 6813.
    ферроцирконий 6814.
    фехраль 6815.
    фигура / обратная полюсная 6818.
    – / прямая полюсная 6817.
    –травления 6816.
    фильтр 6828.
    – / барабанный 6830.
    –/ дисковый 6829.
    –/ лабораторный 6832.
    –/ поляризационный 6833.
    –/ рукавный 6834.
    –/ слоевой 6836.
    –/ тканевый 6835.
    –/ электрический 6831.
    фильтрация 6837.
    фильтрование 1242.
    – расплавов 1243.
    фильтр-пресс 6838.
    фитинги 6859.
    фладе-потенциал 6863.
    фланец 4741.
    – / закрытый 4742.
    –/ открытый 4743.
    флегма 6864.
    флокеночувствительность 6866.
    флокены 6865.
    флокс-процесс 6867.
    флокула 6868.
    флокулянт 6869.
    флокуляция 6870.
    флотация 6871.
    –/ анионная 6872.
    –/ беспенная 6887.
    –/ ионная 6879.
    –/ катионная 6880.
    –/ компрессионная 6881.
    –/ контрольная 6885.
    –/ масляная 6878.
    –/ обратная 6677.
    –/ основная 6889.
    –/ пенная 6888.
    флотация / перечистная 6874.
    –/ плёночная 6873.
    –/ прямая 6884.
    –/ серная 6875.
    –/ серосульфидная 6876.
    –/ соляная 6882.
    –/ стадиальная 6886.
    –/ электролитическая 6877.
    –с минералом-носителем 6883.
    флотогравитация 6890.
    флотореагент 6891.
    флуктуации 6896.
    флюс 6893.
    – / разливочный 6894.
    –для сварки и пайки 6895.
    фокус 6897.
    – горения 6899.
    –излома 6898.
    фокусировка по Бреггу-Брентано 1870.
    фольга 3452.
    фон 7058.
    форма 7085.
    –/ аллотропическая 7086.
    –/ литейная 7090.
    –/ литейная комбинированная 7088.
    – / “мягкая” 7089, 7422.
    –/ оболочковая (корковая) 7087.
    формование 1909.
    – / непрерывное 1913.
    –/ окончательное прессовое 1911.
    –/ предварительное (прессовое) 1915.
    –/ прессовое 1916.
    –/ рельефное 1912.
    –/ шликерное 1914.
    –взрывом 1910.
    формовки 7091.
    формоизменение 7886.
    формуемость 7421.
    форстерит 7096.
    форсунка 7115.
    – / топливная 7118.
    –высокого давления 7117.
    –низкого давления 7116.
    фосфатирование 1871.
    фосфат-шлак 7098.
    фосфаты 7097.
    фосфид 7099.
    фосфор 7100.
    фотокатод 7104.
    фотометод рентгеноструктурного анализа 7105.
    фотоэлемент 7102.
    фотоэффект 7103.
    фрагментация 7107.
    фрактография 7108.
    – / электронная 7109.
    фракционирование 1933.
    фракция 7110.
    фреттинг-коррозия 7111.
    фронт трещины 7113.
    фронт усталостной трещины 7114.
    фтор 7121.
    фторид 7122.
    – алюминия 7123.
    фугитивность 7124.
    фулденс-процесс 7125.
    фурма 7126.
    – / воздушная 7131.
    –/ воздушная 7266.
    –/ вспомогательная 7128.
    –/ кислородная 7129.
    –/ кислородно-топливная 7130.
    –/ продувочная 7127.
    футерование 283.
    футеровка 294.
    – / кислая 296.
    –/ набивная 299.
    –/ основная 300.
    –/ постоянная 297.
    –/ рабочая 298.
    –конвертера 295.
    футляр 780.
    фьюмингование 6861.

    Х
    халькозин 7186.
    халькопирит 7187.
    характеристики 4463.
    – / реологические 4464.
    хастеллой 8508.
    хвостохранилище 6029.
    хвосты (отходы обогащения) 5158.
    хемосорбция 7642.
    ХИБ-процесс 8517.
    ХИЛ-процесс 8532.
    хит-фаст-процесс 8542.
    хладноломкость 7887.
    хлоантит 7239.
    хлоратор 7240.
    хлоридовозгонка 566.
    хлорирование 1878.
    ход 6086.
    – / канальный 6087.
    –/ периферийный 6090.
    –/ ровный 6089.
    –/ тугой 6092.
    –/ центральный 6091.
    –доменной печи 6088.
    холодильник 4454.
    – / коробчатый 4456.
    –/ плитовый 4459.
    –/ реечный 4457.
    –/ роликовый 4455.
    –/ трубчатый 4458.
    –/ шлепперный 4460.
    хоппер 8548.
    хоппер-дозатор 8549.
    хризокола 7243.
    хром 7253.
    – / металлический 7254
    хромаль 7247.
    хромансиль 7248.
    хроматирование 7249.
    хроматограф 7250.
    хроматография 7251.
    хромель 7252.
    хромирование 1879.
    – / вакуумное 1883.
    –/ газовое 1880.
    –/ жидкое 1884.
    –/ электрохимическое 1882.
    –в порошках 1885.
    хромит 7255.
    хромоалитирование 1886.
    хромосилицирование 1887.
    хрупкость 6195.
    – / отпускная 6198.
    –/ тепловая 6196.
    –второго рода / отпускная 6197.
    –первого рода / отпускная 6199.

    Ц
    царапина (дефект) 5124.
    цвета каления 6768.
    цвета побежалости (при отпуске) 6769.
    цветостойкость покрытий 6776.
    цезий 7841.
    целестин 7842.
    цемент 7857.
    – / глинозёмистый 7858.
    –/ огнеупорный 7860.
    –/ периклазовый 7859.
    –/ шлаковый 7861.
    цементатор 7843.
    цементация 7844.
    – / вакуумная 7846.
    –/ газовая 7845.
    –/ двухступенчатая 7849.
    –/ ионная 7847.
    –в твёрдом карбюризаторе 7854.
    цементит 7862.
    – / вторичный 7866.
    –/ зернистый 7865.
    –/ легированный 7864.
    –/ первичный 7868.
    –/ третичный 7867.
    центрифуга 7870.
    центрифугирование 7871.
    центрователь / роликовый 4453.
    центровая 6031.
    церий 7873.
    церит 7872.
    церуссит 7875.
    цех 5865.
    – / бессемеровский 5866.
    –/ доменный 5867.
    –/ кислородно-конвертерный 5871.
    –/ мартеновский 5869.
    –/ прокатный 5872.
    –/ ремонтный 5873.
    –/ трубопрокатный 5870.
    –/ электросталеплавильный 5868.
    цианирование 1954.
    цикл 7892.
    – / термодинамический 7893.
    –напряжений 7896.
    –напряжений / асимметричный 7897.
    – напряжений / знакопеременный 7899.
    –напряжений / знакопостоянный 7898.
    –напряжений / отнулевой 7895.
    –напряжений / симметричный 7900.
    –производства 7901.
    циклон 7902.
    цилиндр Венельта 7903.
    цинк 3071.
    – / дистилляционный 3072.
    –/ электролитный 3073.
    цинкование 4843.
    – / вакуумное 4846.
    –/ горячее 4849.
    –/ диффузионное 4844.
    –/ жидкое 4847.
    –/ электролитическое 4845.
    –в порошках 4848.
    циркаллой 7904.
    циркон 7905.
    – / литейный 7907.
    –/ обезжелезненный 7906.
    цирконий 7908.
    Ч
    чан / контактный 5829.
    частица 5176.
    – / когерентная 5177.
    –/ шаровидная 5178.
    частота циклов 6316.
    часть слитка / головная 2951.
    –/ донная 727.
    чаша / шлаковая 8468.
    чеканка 2996.
    чернение 4931.
    чешуйчатость (дефект поверх ности) 7216.
    число / координационное 5773.
    – Био (Bi) 5771.
    – Нуссельта (Nu) 5775.
    – Пекле (Pe) 5776.
    – Прандтля (Pr) 5777.
    – Рейнольдса (Re) 5779.
    – Фарадея (F) 5780.
    –Фруда (Fr) 5781.
    –Фурье (Fo) 5782.
    –Шмидта (Sh) 5783.
    –Эйлера (Eu) 5772.
    чувствительность 4466.
    – измерительного прибора 4468.
    –системы автоматического управления 4467.
    чугун 3085.
    –/ алюминиевый 3086.
    –/ антифрикционный 3087.
    –/ аустенитный 3090.
    –/ белосердечный ковкий 3102.
    –/ белый 3103.
    –/ ванадиевый 3099.
    –/ высоколегированный 3108.
    –/ высокопрочный 3107.
    –/ высокофосфористый 3109.
    –/ гранулированный 3095.
    –/ доменный 3091.
    –/ доэвтектический 3124.
    –/ жаропрочный 3112.
    –/ жаростойкий 3111.
    –/ заэвтектический 3101.
    –/ зеркальный 3104.
    –/ износостойкий 3128.
    –/ ковкий 3122.
    –/ кремнистый 3119.
    –/ легированный 3105.
    –/ литейный 3117.
    –/ мартеновский 3106.
    –/ модифицированный 3110.
    –/ нелегированный 3088.
    –/ немагнитный 3089.
    –/ низколегированный 3096.
    –/ низкофосфористый 3097.
    –/ никелевый 3114.
    –/ отбелённый 3094.
    –/ передельный 3093.
    –/ перлитный 3115.
    –/ половинчатый 3113.
    –/ природнолегированный 3092.
    –/ серый 3116.
    – с вермикулярным графи том 3100.
    –/ среднелегированный 3118.
    –/ ферритный 3121.
    –/ фосфористый 3123.
    –/ хромистый 3125.
    –/ чёрносердечный ковкий 3126.
    –/ чушковый 3127.
    чугун / эвтектический 3098.
    чугуновоз 3129.
    – миксерного типа 3130.
    чума / оловянная 8315.
    чушка 7660.

    Ш
    шабер 7428.
    шаблон 2959.
    – / литейный 2960.
    шабот 7430.
    шабрение 7429.
    шайба 6018.
    – / контрольная 6021.
    –/ направляющая 6020.
    шамот 7431.
    шахта (печи) 7432.
    швеллер 7640.
    шеелит 7463.
    шейка валка 7423.
    – образца 7424.
    –фасонного профиля 7425.
    шейкообразование 8054.
    шероховатость 6193, 8435.
    – / грубая 6194.
    шестиугольник - квадрат 2701.
    шибер 6756.
    – / дымовой 6758.
    ширина рентгеновской линии 6114.
    шихта 3234.
    – / доменная 3235.
    –/ мартеновская 3240.
    –/ металлизованная 3241.
    –/ металлическая 3238.
    –/ окускованная 3236.
    –/ офлюсованная 3237.
    –/ первородная 3244.
    –/ сталеплавильная 3246.
    –/ твёрдая 3242.
    –/ угольная 3243.
    шихтарник 6048.
    шихтование 3233.
    шлак 8088.
    –/ белый 8095.
    –/ ваграночный 8089.
    –/ ванадийсодержащий 8093.
    –/ верхний 8094.
    –/ гранулированный 8091.
    –/ длинный 8092.
    –/ доменный 8090.
    –/ карбидный 8097.
    –/ кислый 8102.
    –/ конвертерный 8098.
    –/ короткий 8101.
    –/ малофосфористый 8099.
    –/ мартеновский 8100.
    –/ нижний 8107.
    –/ основной 8106.
    –/ первичный 8103.
    –/ синтетический 8104.
    –/ титановый 8105.
    – / томасовский 8096
    шлакобетон 8108.
    шлаковик 6041.
    шлаковина 7794.
    шлаковня 6042.
    шлаковоз 8112.
    шлакообразование 8115.
    шлакопортландцемент 8111.
    шлакоприёмник 8110.
    шлакоситалл 8114.
    шлакоуловитель 8113.
    шлакоустойчивость 8109.
    шлам 7643.
    – / анодный 7644.
    –/ белый 7645.
    –/ красный 7648.
    –/ нефелиновый 7647.
    шлем 5062.
    шлеппер 7656.
    – / канатный 7657.
    –/ цепной 7658.
    шликер 7649.
    шликеры 7650.
    – / жирные 7652.
    –/ сухие 7651.
    шлиф 7653.
    – / травленный 7654.
    шлифование 8424.
    – / обдирочное 8425.
    шлих 7655.
    шлюз 5597.
    шмальтин 7659.
    шов / сварной 5133.
    шпат / плавиковый 7661.
    шпейза 7662.
    шпиндель 7664.
    – / зубчатый 7665.
    –/ универсальный 7666.
    шпинель 7667.
    – / алюмомагниевая 7668.
    –/ хромистая 7669.
    –/ хромомарганцевая 7670.
    штабелёр 4609.
    штабелирование 1935.
    штабель 7707.
    штабик 7708.
    штамп 7725.
    – / закрытый 7726.
    –/ открытый 7728.
    –/ сборочный 7727.
    штамповка 7716.
    – / взрывная 7717.
    –/ горячая 7724.
    –/ жидкая 7719.
    –/ закрытая 7718.
    –/ листовая 7721.
    –/ объёмная 7720.
    –/ открытая 7722.
    –/ холодная 7723.
    штанга 7729.
    штейн 7709.
    – / белый 7710.
    –/ медно-никелевый 7715.
    –/ медный 7714.
    –/ никелевый 7712.
    –/ первичный 7713.
    –/ полиметаллический 7711.
    штрипс 7730.
    – / сортовой 7731.
    штык 8431.
    штыри / анодные 4462.
    штырь 4461.

    Щ
    щелочи 6657.
    щель 7282
    – Соллера 8428.
    щит управления 6755.

    Э
    эвдиалит 2482.
    эвтектика 2484.
    – / двойная 2486.
    –/ направленная 2485.
    –/ скелетная 2490.
    –/ спиральная 2488.
    –/ сферолитная 2489.
    –/ тройная 2487.
    эвтектоид 2491.
    ЭДР-процесс 2481.
    эжектор 2663.
    эжекция 2664.
    эквивалент / никелевый 2502.
    – / тепловой 2504.
    –/ углеродный 2501.
    –/ хромовый 2505.
    –/ электрохимический 2499.
    – работы / тепловой 2500.
    –теплоты / механический 2503.
    –элемента / химический 2498.
    экзогенный 2479.
    экзотермический 2480.
    экология 2506.
    – / металлургическая 2507.

    экран / защитный 2508.


    эксергия 2704.
    экспандер (расширитель труб) 2705.
    – / гидравлический 2706.
    экспандирование (расширение, раздача) 2707.
    эксперимент 2708.
    экспресс-анализ 2709.
    экстензометр 2710.
    экстинкция 2711.
    экстрагент 2712.
    экстрагирование 2724.
    экстракт 2714.
    экстрактор 2715.
    – типа “смеситель-отстойник” 2716.
    экстракция 2717.
    – / жидкостная 2718.
    –/ мембранная 2719.
    –/ многоступенчатая 2720.
    –/ полупротивоточная 2722.
    –/ твёрдофазная 2721.
    –из пульп 2723.
    экстраплоскость 2713.
    экструдер 2725.
    экструдирование 2726.
    эксцентриситет излучения пламени 2728.
    элеватор 2509.
    электровыщелачивание 2544.
    электрод 2554.
    –/ водоохлаждаемый 2568.
    –/ гальванический 2555.
    –/ графитированный 2556.
    –/ зелёный 2559.
    –/ нерасходуемый 2561.
    –/ печной 2565.
    –/ подовый 2563.
    –/ полый 2564.
    –/ расходуемый 2569.
    –/ самоспекающийся 2558.
    –/ сварочный 2566.
    –/ угольный 2560.
    –с основным покрытием 2562.
    –с покрытием 2557.
    –сравнения 2567.
    электродиффузия 2570.
    электрододержатель 2572.
    электрокапиллярность 2577.
    электроклассификация 2578.
    электрокристаллизация 2579.
    электролиз 2581.
    электролизёр 2580.
    электролиты 2582.
    – / кислые 2585.
    –/ легкоплавкие 2583.
    –/ расплавленные 2584.
    –/ твёрдые 2586.
    –/ щелочные 2587.
    электрометаллургия 2588.
    – чёрных металлов 2589.
    электрон 2591.
    электронагрев / контактный 2551.
    электронограмма 2595.
    электронограф 2596.
    электронография 2597.
    электроны / вторичные 2594.
    – / отражённые 2592.
    –проводимости 2593.
    электрооборудование 2590.
    электроосаждение 2553.
    электропечь / вакуумная 2606.
    – / дуговая сверхмощная 2607.
    –/ сталеплавильная 2609.
    –постоянного тока 2608.
    электроплавка 2571.
    электрополирование 2547.
    электропробой 2549.
    электропроводность 2545.
    – / удельная 2546.
    электропрокатка 2552.
    электропушка 2574.
    электросинтез 2599.
    электросопротивление 2610.
    – / остаточное 2612.
    –/ удельное 2611.
    электросталь 2604.
    электротермия 2575.
    электротермообработка 1643.
    электроферросплавы 2600.
    электрофильтр 2601.
    – / мокрый 2603.
    –/ сухой 2602.
    электрохимия 2605.
    электрочугун 2576.
    электроэкстракция 2573.
    элемент / аустенитообразующий 2511, 2512
    –/ гальванический 2514.
    –/ карбидообразующий 2519.
    –/ концентрационный коррозионный 2520.
    –/ коррозионный 2521.
    –/ нитридообразующий 2522.
    –/ растворённый 2517.
    –/ связанный 2513.
    –/ ферритообразующий 2525.
    –/ ферритостабилизирующий 2524.
    –/ химический 2526.
    –внедрения 2527.
    –дифференциальной аэрации 2518.
    –структуры 2523.
    элементы 2528.
    –/ аморфизирующие 2536.
    –/ ведущие 2540.
    –/ закладные 2539.
    –/ легирующие 2535.
    –/ ликвирующие 2534.
    –/ переходные 2530.
    –/ рассеянные 2529.
    –/ редкие 2532.
    –/ самородные 2531.
    –/ трансурановые 2537.
    элементы / халькофильные 2538.
    элинвар 2614.
    – / деформационнотвердеющий 2615.
    –/ дисперсионнотвердеющий 2616.
    Эльред-процесс 2618.
    элюат 2619.
    элюент 2620.
    элюирование 308, 2621.
    эмалирование 4917.
    эмаль 4756.
    эмиссия 2622.
    –/ автоэлектронная 2623.
    –/ акустическая 2624.
    –/ вторичная электронная 2626.
    –/ электронная 2625.
    эмульгатор 2627.
    эмульсия / ингибированная защитная 2628.
    – для охлаждения (валков) 2629.
    эндогенный 2631.
    эндотермический 2632.
    энергия 2633.
    –/ внутренняя 2655.
    –/ кинетическая 2641.
    –/ лучистая 2652.
    –/ магнитная 2648.
    –/ магнитокристаллическая 2647.
    –/ магнитостатическая 2644.
    –/ магнитоупругая 2646.
    –/ поверхностная 2639.
    –/ потенциальная 2649.
    –/ упругая 2638.
    –активации 2635.
    –анизотропии 2634.
    –Гельмгольца 2656.
    –Гиббса 2637.
    –кристаллической решётки 2643.
    –связи 2636.
    –Ферми 2653.
    –химической связи 2654.
    энергоёмкость продукции 2658.
    энергоснабжение 2657.
    энтальпия 2659.
    энтропия 2660.
    эпиграмма 2661.
    эпитаксия 2662.
    эрбий 2665.
    эрлифт 2667.
    эрозия металлов 2669.
    эстакада 2671.
    – / бункерная 2672.
    эфелей 2673.
    эффект 2674.
    –/ анодный 2675.
    –/ арочный 2683.
    –/ коррозионный 2684.
    –/ масштабный 2685.
    –/ пьезоэлектрический 2688.
    –/ рениевый 2692.
    –/ тензорезисторный 2693.
    –/ туннельный 2677.
    –/ электрогидравлический 2681.
    –Баушингера 2676.
    –деформации / температурный 2679.
    –запоминания формы 2695.
    –Зеебека 2682.
    –Мёссбауэра 2686.
    –Пельтье 2687.
    –Портевена-Ле-Шателье 2689.
    –реакции / тепловой 2690.
    –Ребиндера 2691.
    –средства временной противокоррозионной защиты / защитный 2680.
    –Томпсона 2694.
    –Френкеля 2696.
    –Холла 2697.
    эффект-SD 2698.
    эффузия 2700.
    эхо-метод дефектоскопии 2702.
    эхо-сигнал 2703.

    Ю
    юбка 3261.
    юстировка 3225.

    Я
    ядро дислокации 706.
    яма / петлевая 5294.
    – / скиповая 5295.
    ямки разрушения 5297.
    – травления 5296.
    яркость излучения 6142.
    ячейка 6710.
    –/ базоцентрированная 6711.
    –/ гранецентрированная 6715.
    –/ гранецентрированная кубическая 6716.
    –/ объёмноцентрированная 6714.
    – (кристалла) / элементарная 6712.
    ящик / стержневой 7427.
    INDEX OF BASIC TERMS

    aberration 13.
    _ / chromatical 15.
    _/ spherical 14.
    abrading 1309.
    abrasives 4299.
    abroading 1318.
    absorber 18.
    absorption 19.
    ABS-process 17.
    abstraction / heat 2962.
    ACCAR-process 245.
    accumulations hydrogen 248.
    accumulator 4007.
    acid 5001.
    acidity 5004.
    acid-resistant steel 6961.
    ACR-process 246.
    activation 571
    _/ atomic nuclei 574.
    _/ explosive 575.
    _/ metal 572.
    _/ solution 576.
    _of minerals 573.
    activator 569.
    activity 578.
    _ / corrosion 581.
    _/ mineral surface flotation 582.
    _/ powder 584.
    _/ reagent flotation 583.
    _/ surface 579.
    _/ thermodynamic 580.
    _probe; meter / radiation 577.
    actuate 570.
    adapter 98
    additional processing of rolled products 822.
    additions 1724
    _ / alloy(ing) 1725.
    _/ alloy(ing) 4781.
    _/ anticorrosion 4780.
    _/ cooling 1727.
    _/ fluxing 1728.
    _/ modifyzing 1726.
    _/ slag-forming (making) 1730.
    _/ steam-forming 1729
    additives 1724.
    _ / steam 1729.
    adherence 155.
    adhesion 155
    adiabat 99
    adiabatic curve 99.
    adjustage 151.
    adjusting screw 4594.
    adjustment 3225
    adsorbents / carbon 152.
    adsorption 153.
    aeration 157.
    _/ slurry 158.
    _/ water 159.
    aerator 156.
    aerosol 160.
    affinage 558.
    affinity 6463.
    _ / chemical 6464.
    afterblow 3491
    aftereffect / elastic 4554
    afterworking / elastic 4554
    ag(e)ing 1958
    _/ artificial 1980.
    ageing 866.
    _ / end of 1839.
    _/ incomplete 1959.
    _/ natural 1960.
    agent / corrosive 21.
    _ / deoxizing 1126.
    _ / film-forming 560.
    _/ foaming (frothing) 7209
    _ / heat-carrying 2963.
    _/ oxidizing 5005
    _/ plasticizing 5427.
    _/ reducing 599.
    _/ solvet extraction 2712.
    _carburizing 3366.
    agents / blowing 7084.
    agglomerate 31.
    _ / iron-manganese 42
    _/ manganese 36.
    _/ non fluxed 32
    _/ oxide 41.
    agglomeration 48, 1783, 7618
    aging / critical 1976
    _/ field 1966.
    _/ full 1976.
    _/ magnetic 1969.
    _/ phase 1977.
    _/ polymer coats 1974.
    _/ quench-free 1979.
    _/ stabilizing 1971.
    _/ stepwise 1975.
    _/ strain 1964.
    _/ stress 1978.
    _/ two-stage 1973.
    _/ zone 1967.
    agitation 23, 491
    agitator 5975
    air conduit 8504
    _ pipe 8504.
    airlift 161, 2667.
    aisle / pouring (teeming) 4132.
    aisle 4128
    AIS-process 243.
    alfer 273.
    alignment 3225
    alkalis 6657.
    Allis Chalmers Controlled Atmosphere Reduction 245
    allotrope 7086
    allotropy 258, 5446.
    allowance 1920
    alloy 7507.
    _/ chrome-aluminium 7247.
    _/ ordered 7509.
    _ (fechral) / ferroaluminium high resistance 6815.
    _ (metal) / Wood’s 7508.
    _/ axluminium 7513.
    _/ eutectoid 7536.
    _/ low-melting-point 7511.
    _/ sintered aluminium 7514.
    _for battery cells 7512.
    _two-component 7573.
    alloying 7437, 3881.
    _ / diffusion 3882.
    _/ electric spark 3883.
    _/ mechanical 3886.
    _/ surface 3884.
    _composition 3902.
    alloys / aging 7530.
    _/ alkali metal 7589.
    _/ amorpheus resistance 7519.
    _/ amorphous 7515.
    _/ amorphous magnetic 7518.
    _/ amorphous metal 7517.
    _/ amorphous structural 7520.
    _/ antifriction 7521.
    _/ bearing 7584.
    _/ beryllium 7524.
    _/ binary 7573
    _/ bismuth 7525.
    _/ boron-bearing amorphous 7526.
    _/ casting 7583.
    _/ chromium 7595.
    _/ cobalt 7550.
    _/ copper 7587.
    _/ corrosion-resistant 7551.
    _/ cryogenic 7552
    _/ damping 7559.
    _/ dispersion-strengthened (dispersion hardened) 7531.
    _/ earth metal 7590.
    _/ egsothermal 7534.
    _/ endothermal 7537.
    _/ eutectic 7535.
    _/ ferromagnetic 7592.
    _/ ferrous 7578.
    _/ hard 7581
    _/ hard magnetic 7556.
    _/ heater 7528.
    _/ heat-resistant 7568.
    _/ heavy 7570.
    _/ heterogeneous 7600.
    _/ high 7560.
    _/ homogeneous 7601.
    _/ light 7566.
    _/ low 7529.
    _/ low temperature 7552.
    _/ magnesium 7558.
    _/ magnetic 7554.
    _/ magnitostrictive 7557.
    _/ medium 7586.
    _/ metallic 7553.
    _/ molybdenum 7562.
    _/ nickel 7571.
    _/ niobium 7572.
    _/ noble 7549.
    _/ nonferrous 7591.
    _/ nonmagnetic 7522.
    _/ powdered heavy 7594.
    _/ precipitation hardening 7532.
    _/ precision 7574.
    _/ preliminary 7563.
    _/ printing 7585.
    _/ process 7527.
    _/ protector 7575.
    _/ rare-earth metal 7546.
    _/ refractory 7599.
    _/ resistance 7576.
    _/ resistance heating 4307.
    _/ rhenium 7577.
    _/ shape memory 7593.
    _/ sintered-hard 7581.
    _/ soft magnetic 7555.
    _/ spring 7579.
    _/ structural (constructional) 7580.
    _/ superconducting 7540.
    _/ superlight 7541.
    _/ superplastic 7542.
    _/ ternary 7582.
    _/ thermocouple 7544.
    _/ thermomagnetic 7543.
    _/ tin 7547.
    _/ titanium 7588.
    _/ tungsten 7539.
    _/ vanadium 7538.
    _/ wear-resistant 7597.
    _/ wrought 7533.
    _/ zinc 7545.
    _/ zirconium 7598.
    _for sound conductors 7523.
    _for the tooth crowns and bridges 7548.
    _with preset elastic properties 7564.
    _with preset thermal expansion 7565.
    alni 255.
    alnico 256.
    alnisi 257.
    alpha iron 272.
    alsifer 259.
    alumel 260.
    alumina 3064.
    aluminate 261.
    aluminides 266.
    aluminium 263.
    _ / primary 265.
    _silicothermic method 268.
    aluminizing 1563
    _/ aerosol 1564.
    _/ electrolysis 1566.
    _/ gas 1565.
    _/ liquid 1567.
    _/ non-electrolysis 1569.
    _/ powder 1570.
    aluminosilicate 267.
    aluminosilicochromium 269.
    aluminothermics 262
    aluminothermy 262.
    alundum 270.
    alunite 271.
    amalgam 274.
    amalgamation 275.
    amo(u)r / blast-furnace 8466.
    amphoterism 334.
    analyser / automatic image 365.
    _ / size 366.
    analysis 367.
    _ / activation 369.
    _ / calorimetric 7573
    _ / chemical 406.
    _ / chromatographic 407.
    _ / colorimetric 382.
    _ / electrochemical 375.
    _ / electrometric 374.
    _ / emission 376.
    _ / gas 368.
    _ / gravimetric 371.
    _ / industrial 401.
    _ / isotopic 380.
    _ / local 384.
    _ / magnetometric 385.
    _ / micropro­be 386.
    _ / microstructure 387.
    _ / neutron diffraction 5207.
    _ / particle-size 372.
    _ / petrographic 390.
    _ / phase 404.
    _ / physico-chemical 405.
    _ / qualitative 379.
    _ / quantitative chemical 392.
    _ / radiometric 391.
    _ / rapid 2709.
    _ / sedimentation 397.
    _ / sieve (mesh, screen, size) 370.
    _ / spectrum (spectral) 399.
    _ / structural 400.
    _ / texture 402.
    _ / thermal 378.
    _ / thermogravimetric 3002.
    _ / thermogravimetrice 377.
    _ / titrometric 403.
    _ / X-ray 396.
    _ / X-ray diffraction 394.
    _ / X-ray phase 395.
    _ / X-ray spectral 393
    _ / X-ray structure 394
    _ calorimetry 381.
    analyzer 364.
    _/ gas 181.
    _/ optical-acoustic gas 182.
    andalusite 413.
    angle (slope) of repose 3833.
    _/ contact 3839
    _/ cut 3842.
    _/ die entrance 3832.
    _/ die exit 3830
    _/ die relief 3830.
    _/ feed 3841.
    _/ friction 3848.
    _/ neutral 3843
    _/ plugging (rolling-off) 3834.
    _/ process stabilization 3844.
    _/ turned-in 3835.
    _/ wetting 3839.
    _of bite 3846.
    _of compacting 3838.
    _of contact 3845
    _of contact 3847.
    _of nip 3846
    _of nonslip point 3843.
    _of roll / central 3836.
    _of rolling 3845.
    _of sides 7641.
    anglesite 412.
    anion 421.
    anionite 422.
    anisometer / Akulov 417.
    anisotropy 418.
    _ / magnetic 419.
    _ / mechanical 420.
    annealing / bright 4876.
    _/ chill (-remooving) 4861.
    _/ coarse-grain 4875.
    _/ continuous 4891.
    _/ double 4879.
    _/ final 4882.
    _/ first order 4880.
    _/ full 4888.
    _/ gradient 4862.
    _/ graphitizing 4870
    _/ heterogenizing 4886.
    _/ homogenizing 4887
    _/ intercritical 4868.
    _/ intermediate 4898
    _/ interstage 4898.
    _/ isothermal 4867.
    _/ lead 4890.
    _/ line 4877.
    _/ partial (incomplete) 4860.
    _/ pendulum 4893.
    _/ protective atmosphere 4863.
    _/ recovery 4881.
    _/ recristallisation 4885.
    _/ salt 4869.
    _/ second-order 4874.
    _/ solution 8240.
    _/ spheroidizing 4872
    _/ stabilizing 4871.
    _/ stress relief 4900.
    _/ subcritical 4889.
    _/ texture-forming 4873.
    _/ vacuum 4865.
    _/local 4859.
    _4858.
    _malleable 4892
    _of hypoeutectoid steel / bead (-full) (bead-soft, true) 4895.
    _of hypoeutectoid steel partial (under) 4894.
    annihilation 423.
    anode 424.
    _ / baked 425.
    _/ graphitized 426.
    _/ green 428.
    _/ self-baking 427.
    anodizing 1574.
    anolyte 429.
    anorthite 430.
    anticathode 432.
    antiferromagnet 436
    antiferromagnetic material 436.
    antiferromagnetism 435.
    antigraphitizer 431.
    antimonite 433
    antimonizing 1841.
    antimony 6399.
    antimony glance 433.
    antioxidant 434.
    antracite 415.
    anvil 1519.
    AOD-process 437.
    apparatus 440.
    _ / fuyere 8399.
    _/ sintering 24
    _/ X-ray 446.
    appearance of fracture 6053.
    appliances / heating 8400.
    approach (roller) table 5817.
    AP-process 439.
    approximation stress-strain curve 452.
    arc 5805
    _/ contact 5807.
    _/ electric 5806.
    _/ plasma 5808.
    _/ welding 5809.
    _of contact 5810.
    Arc Process 439
    arch 3310.
    _/ curved 3315.
    _/ flat 3311.
    _/ sprung 3312.
    _/ suspended 3316.
    _/ turtle-back 3314.
    area 2821, 2875
    _ / contact 6754.
    _/ elemental 645.
    _/ free cross-sectional 3442
    _/ hearth 6752.
    _/ open 3442.
    _/ sintering 6753.
    argentum 2778
    argon 461.
    Argon Carbon Refining Process 246
    arrangement / forging equipment 3605.
    arsenate 506.
    arsenic 1806.
    arsenide 507.
    arsenopyrite 508.
    asbestos 174.
    ascension of inclusions 304
    ash 5147, 5166.
    aspirator 518.
    assaying 398.
    assembly 3425
    astigmatism 519.
    astroloy 520.
    atgentite 460.
    atmosphere 521.
    _/ carburizing 526.
    _/ controlled 534.
    _/ DX 529.
    _/ endothermic 530
    _/ exothermic 529
    _/ furnace 537.
    _/ gaseous 463.
    _/ inert 531.
    _/ Kottrell 532.
    _/ neutral 533.
    _/ nitriding 525.
    _/ oxidizing 527.
    _/ protective 528.
    _/ rarefied (tenuous) 524.
    _/ reactive 522.
    _/ reducing 523.
    _/ RX 530.
    _/ Snooke 535.
    _ / Suzuki 536.
    atom 538.
    _/ impurity 540.
    _/ interstitial 543.
    _/ substitutional 542.
    atomizer 7115.
    _/ jet 7115
    atomizing 1244
    _ / centrifugal 1251.
    _/ gas 1245.
    _/ ion 1247.
    _/ plasma 1250.
    _/ vacuum 1246.
    attachment / texture 4778.
    attack 316, 3715
    _ / grain boundry 3727.
    attritor 545.
    ausforming 557.
    austenite 549.
    _ / overcooled 550.
    _/ retained 552.
    austenitization 553
    austenitizing 553.
    _ / complete 556.
    _/ partial (incomplete) 554.
    autoclave 167.
    automatic / forging press 171.
    _ / press forming (stamping) machine 172.
    _/ unit used in foundry (casting) operations 170.
    automation 169.
    autoradiography 173.
    availability / carbon 6683.
    avial 166.
    axes / texture 7279.
    _ of inertial / principal 7281.
    _of strain / principal 7280.
    _of symmetry 7278
    axis / symmetry 7278.
    azurite 179.
    babbit 604.
    _ / lead-base 606.
    _/ tin-base 605.
    backfilling 284.
    backfin 7771.
    background 7058.
    backscattering / X-ray 2661.
    baddeleyite 623.
    bag filter 5042.
    baghouse 5042
    bainite 649
    _/ lower 651.
    _/ upper 650.
    baking 1060
    balance 628, 5999
    _/ (roll) 1325.
    _/ counterweight (roll) 1327.
    _/ heat (thermal) 632.
    _/ hidraulic (roll) 1329.
    _/ material 630.
    _/ momentous heat (thermal) 631.
    _/ reversive heat (thermal) 6675.
    _/ spindle 1328.
    _/ spring (roll) 1326.
    baling 1797.
    ball / ferronickel 1527.
    _ / iron 1526.
    band 2853, 2875, 3889
    _( narrow strip) / metallic 3894.
    _(strip) / cable iron 3892.
    _(strip) / dispersion 2854.
    _/ cold-rolled 2860
    _/ cold-rolled 3899.
    _/ deformation 2855.
    _/ dendritic 3891.
    _/ desperal 2854
    _/ flattened 3890.
    _/ hardenability 2859.
    _/ hot-rolled 3900.
    _/ kink 2856.
    _/ shear 2862.
    _/ steel 3898.
    band(age) 513.
    bandage (sleeve) / solid-rolled 512.
    bands / glide 2864
    _ / slip 2864.
    bank / crack 5150.
    banking 1281.
    bar 5097, 7729, 8016, 8431
    _ (wire) pointer 4212
    _/ fire 7877.
    _/ guide 8017.
    _/ iron 5097.
    _/ rest 8017
    _/ sheet 5086
    _/ slip 5086.
    _/ stock 5100.
    barbotage 638
    barite 640
    barium 641.
    barree 780.
    barrel (mill) / tumbling 8137.
    _ / drunk 3385.
    _/ roll 3384.
    barrels / core 4720.
    baryte 640
    barytine 640.
    base 8020
    _ / rail 8022
    _/ sample 626.
    _/ test 625.
    basic oxygen furnace, BOF 3635.
    basicity 7144.
    basin 546
    batcher 2433
    bath 1.
    _/ alkaline 9.
    _/ aluminium 2.
    _/ melting 7.
    _/ pickling 3
    _/ quench 8.
    _/ salt 6.
    _/ slag 11.
    _/ welding 10
    _for thermal treatment 12.
    battery / coke 642.
    bauxite 743.
    bay 4128.
    _ / casting 4132
    _/ charge holding 4129.
    _/ furnace 4131.
    _/ shop 4130.
    bead 8432.
    _ trimmer 8434
    beader 901
    beading 865, 7708, 7734
    beam 3772
    _/ flange 3774.
    _/ manipulator slide 6049.
    _/ sole 3775.
    _/ undersole 3778.
    _/ walking 3773.
    _/ welded 3779
    _/ wide (broad) flange 3777
    _flange 2961.
    _web 3392.
    bear 8430
    bearing / die 2883
    _ / thrust 6016.
    _strain 2997.
    bed 5879
    _ / bubbling 7699.
    _ / cooling 4454
    _/ fluidized 7685.
    _/ fluidized slag 7686.
    _/ suspension 7701.
    _/ vibrofluidized 7683.
    bell 3674
    _ / die 3676
    _/ large 3681
    _/ small 3682
    belly 1389.
    belt 3889
    _ / conveyor 3893.
    belt sintering 28.
    bench (roller) table 5820.
    _ / wire-drawing 2041.
    bench-puch 2038.
    bend 4856.
    bending 4935, 7829
    _ / concentrated 7417.
    _/ edge 4857.
    _/ pure 7419.
    _/ roll 6678.
    _, flexion 7416.
    bentonite 652.
    beryl 699.
    beryllides 666.
    beryllium 668.
    beryllization 1575.
    bessemerizing of matte 3641.
    BEST-process 670.
    bicrystal 700.
    billet 5086, 5139, 5141.
    _ / hollow 4421.
    _/ tubular (hollow) 5144.
    billetizing 701.
    bimetal 702
    _ thermostatic 3001.
    bin / dosing 782
    bin 783
    binding / furnace 3379.
    bing / slag 5165.
    biotechnology / metal 705.
    Bishopit 710.
    bismuth 707.
    bismuthine 708
    bismuthinite 708.
    bismuthite 709.
    bite / roll 7283.
    biting 7608
    _ / primary (initial) 7611.
    _/ roll 7608.
    _/ secondary 7610.
    blackbody 6466
    blackeing 4931.
    blade 1693, 1695.
    blank 5139
    _ / continuous cast 5142.
    blanking 310
    blast 653, 7486
    _/ air 665.
    _/ argon-oxygen 655.
    _/ blast-furnace 656.
    _/ cold 663.
    _/ combined 657.
    _/ high-temperature 658.
    _/ hot 664.
    _/ oxygen 662.
    _/ oxygen-enriched 660.
    _/ oxygen-enriched air 654.
    _/ oxygen-fuele 661.
    _/ oxygen-steam 659.
    _furnace / big 775.
    _furnace / charcoal 778.
    _furnace / small 776.
    _pipe 8504
    blasting / sand 1318
    _ / shot 1675.
    _grit (roto) 1317
    blend / coal 3243.
    blending 1200, 3233, 7605.
    _ / ore 1201.
    blister 7215
    _/ bulging 788.
    blisters 789, 5237
    _/ expanded 790
    _/ honeycomb 792.
    _/ rolled-on 790.
    _/ secondary 791.
    _/ subcutaneous 793.
    blob 7486.
    block 2435
    _ / anvil 7430
    _/ die 716.
    _/ draw(ing) 2436.
    _/ graphitized 714.
    _/ microstructure 711, 715.
    _/ mill 713.
    _/ reel 2440.
    _/ refractory 717.
    _/ take-up 2438.
    _/ tumbling 2437.
    bloom 718.
    bloomer 719.
    _ / reversing 720.
    blooming (mill) 719
    _ / slabbing mill 721.
    blow 1259.
    blower / gas 3613.
    blowhole 787.
    blowholes 5237
    blowing 1259
    _ / bottom 1263.
    _/ combined (top and bottom) 1262.
    _/ top 1261.
    _ in ladle / argon 1260.
    blowingin of blast furnace 1268.
    blowing-out 7826.
    blueing 1671, 4930.
    board / control 6755.
    _/ exothermic 5886.
    _/ hearth 6823.
    boat 5106.
    bobbin 3771.
    boby / roll 3384
    _ / gray 6471.
    _/ ore 6470.
    _/ ramming 4291.
    _/ refractory 4295.
    _/ thermally massive 6469.
    _/ thermally thin (slender) 6468.
    _ stresses 4125.
    boehmite 704.
    bogie / casting 6697
    _ / charging 6700.
    _/ ladle 6701
    boil(ing) 2473.
    boiling 154.
    _ / bubble 2474.
    _/ metal 2475.
    _/ ore 2476.
    _/ pure 2477.
    bolt stock 5097
    bond (binging) / chemical 3232.
    _ / covalent 3229.
    _/ ionic (heteropolar) 3228.
    _/ metallic 3230.
    _/ single 3231.
    bonderizing 1871
    boraluminizing 1572.
    boraluminizing 1576.
    borax 728.
    boride 730.
    boriding 731
    _ / diffusion 733.
    _/ electrolize 734.
    _/ electrolysis-free 739.
    _/ gas 732.
    _/ liquid 735.
    _/ pack 740.
    _/ paste 738.
    _/ solid 737.
    boriging / glow discharge 736
    _/ plasma 736.
    bornite 741.
    borochromizing 1577.
    boron 729.
    boronizing 731.
    boroscope 742.
    borosiliconizing 1571, 1579.
    borovanadizing 1578.
    bosh 5081.
    bottom 7222, 7223, 8021.
    _ / blast-furnace 3964.
    _/ rotary 7227
    bottoms 6864.
    boundaries / inherent 5903.
    boundary / antiphase 5889.
    _/ arbitrary (optional, mixed) 5895.
    _/ coherent 5896
    _/ edge 5892.
    _/ grain 5897.
    _/ high-angle 5893.
    _/ incoherent 5890
    _/ interphase 5902
    _/ low-angle 5898.
    _/ screw 5891.
    _/ semi-coherent 5899
    _/ special 5900.
    _/ subgrain 5901
    _/ subgrain 6436.
    _/ tilt 5892
    _/ twist 5891
    boundle 7477.
    bournonite 785.
    bowing 6183
    box (flask) / molding 6017.
    _ / core 7427.
    _/ die 1692
    _ cooler 4456.
    bragite 755.
    brake / electromagnetic 5079.
    brasing / electrolytic 7445.
    brass 3052.
    _/ alumin(i)um 3053.
    _/ cast(ing) 3059.
    _/ free-cutting 3058.
    _/ leaded 3061.
    _/ manganese 3056.
    _/ silicon 3060.
    _/ single-phase 3055.
    _/ twophase 3057.
    _/ wrought 3054.
    _dezincing (dezincification) 1215.
    brassing 4842
    braunite 756.
    brazing 5860.
    _ to 1809.
    break 799
    break-down / electrical 2549.
    _ / primary 5091.
    breakdown / width 1613.
    _ bar 5093
    breaker / hammer 5937.
    breaker 5932
    breaking 5026
    _ / coarse 5027
    breakout 1193.
    breaks 833
    _/ small 7807.
    brick 83.
    _(storage) / runner 4227.
    _/ acid 92.
    _/ alumina 86.
    _/ chrome-magnesite 94.
    _/ fashioned 90.
    _/ fireclay 95.
    _/ insulating 85.
    _/ magnesia-carbon 88.
    _/ magnesia-chromite 89.
    _/ magnesite 87.
    _/ refractory 97.
    _/ rider 96.
    _/ runner 2766.
    _/ runner 93.
    _/ shaped 90
    _/ silica 84.
    _/ skew (back) 91.
    bridge (electrical) 723.
    _ / skip 8429.
    bridging 2683, 7735, 7736
    brightness / radiation 6142.
    briquette 757.
    _/ carbonized 759.
    _/ fluxed 758.
    _/ green 763.
    _/ iron-ore 764.
    _/ ore-coal 760.
    _/ ore-coal 761.
    _/ prereduced 762.
    _ press / roll 765.
    briquetting 1582.
    _ / coal charge 1583.
    brittleness / blue 3970, 6199.
    _ / cold 7887.
    _ / irreversible temper 3970, 6199
    _/ red 8117.
    _ / reversible temper 6197
    brit­tleness / secondary temper 6197.
    brittleness 6195
    _ / temper 6198.
    _of steel / red 8118.
    broadening / absolute 1229.
    _ / forced (induced) 1232.
    _/ geometrical X-ray line 1235.
    _/ intrinsic X-ray line 1237.
    _/ specific 1238.
    _/ X-ray line 1234.
    bronze 766.
    _ / alumin(i)um 767.
    _/ berrylium 768.
    _/ lead 771.
    _/ silicon 770.
    _/ tin 769.
    brower / air 4217.
    brucite 772.
    bubble 786.
    bubbler 639.
    bubbles 789
    bubbling 638.
    _ / gas 492
    bucket 624.
    buckles 5136, 6477.
    buckling 1580, 3475.
    buggy 2731.
    bulging 281, 282.
    bunch 796.
    bundle 1471.
    bundling 8493.
    bunker 783.
    burb 8432
    burden 3234.
    _(charge) / steelmarking 3246.
    _/ agglomerated 3236.
    _/ blast-furnace 3235.
    _/ prereduced 3241.
    _/ primary 3244.
    _sinter 27.
    burdening 3233
    burn 4768.
    burner 5942.
    _/ arc 5951.
    _/ bat’s wing 5947
    _/ blowpipe 5946.
    _/ ceramic 5953.
    _/ double-wire 5955.
    _/ electrochemical 5950.
    _/ flat flame 5947.
    _/ gas 5943.
    _/ gas-oxygen 5945.
    _/ high-speed 5964.
    _/ injection 5952.
    _/ oil-gas 5944.
    _/ oxygen 5958.
    _/ pilot 5956.
    _/ premix 5965.
    _/ pulverized-coal 5954.
    _/ radiant (surface combustion) 5963.
    _/ radiant 5948.
    _/ recuperative 5961.
    _/ regenerative 5960.
    _/ tunnel 5949.
    _/ turbulent 5962.
    burning 853, 1060, 1983.
    burning-in 1594.
    burnout 312
    burr 7145, 8432, 8433.
    bush (sleeve) / container 4739.
    bustle pipe 8505.
    butcher’s cut 4994
    butt end 8222
    butterfluy valve 2466.
    bypass 627.
    byproducts / coke 5472.

    C
    cable 607
    _ (wire) 1388
    CAB-process 3226.
    cadmium 3227.
    caisson 3410.
    _ / gas 3411.
    cake 3394, 7943, 7944.
    _ / metallized 7945.
    caking 4790, 7618.
    calamine 3257.
    calaverite 3255.
    calcination 1060, 3306.
    calcinations in alumina industry 3307.
    calcite 3308.
    calcithermy 3305.
    calcium 3309.
    calmalloy 3301.
    calorimeter 3302.
    _ / modulation 3303.
    calorimetry 3304.
    calorizing 1563.
    camber 285, 1581, 5138
    _ / heat (thermal) 289.
    _/ profiling 287.
    _/ roll 286
    _/ width 288.
    cambering 1801
    camera / back reflection X-ray 3327.
    _ / Debye X-ray 3322.
    _ / X-ray 3325.
    campaign / furnace 3330.
    campaign 3329.
    candle 5941.
    cap / furnace 8465.
    CAP -process 3350.
    capacity 6203, 6484.
    _/ abrasive 6681.
    _/ carrying 8000
    _/ deoxidizing 6686.
    _/ furnace shut-off 6210.
    _/ heat 2987.
    _/ heating 6208.
    _/ lifting 8000.
    _/ reactive 6690.
    _/ useful (effective) furnace (output) 6209.
    capillarity 3351.
    capping 1955.
    _ / chemical 1957.
    _ / mechanical 1956.
    capsule 3388.
    car 2731
    _/ casting 6697.
    _/ dump 2469
    _/ hopper 8548.
    _/ ladle (transpher) 6701.
    _/ scale 2732.
    _/ slag 8112.
    _/ steel teeming ladle 7057.
    _/ transfer 6617.
    _dumper 2733.
    carbide 3354.
    _ / cappa 3361.
    _/ epsilon 3360.
    _/ metallic 3355.
    _/ primary 3356.
    _/ special 3359.
    carbides in steel 3362.
    carbon 5191.
    _ / annealing 5192.
    _ / pyrolitic 5193
    _ black 5067.
    carbonates 3369.
    carbon-base composites 4342.
    carbon-graphites 5194.
    carbonisation 3370.
    carbonitride 3373.
    carbonitriding / gas 1547.
    carbonitriding 1546, 1954
    _ / glow discharge 1547
    _ / partial (low) pressure 1548.
    _ / plasma (ion) 1550.
    _/ vacuum 1550
    carbonization 1786, 1788.
    _ / low temperature 5183
    carbonized (carburized, cement) steel 3363.
    carbonizer 3366
    carbonyl 3372.
    carbothermy 3368.
    carburator 3364.
    carburattor 3364
    carburisation 3365.
    carburization 1787, 7844
    Carburizer 7843.
    carburizing 1787, 7844.
    _/ drip feed 1793.
    _/ fluidized bed 1792.
    _/ gas 1789, 7845.
    _/ ion 7847.
    _/ solid 7854.
    _/ stain 1790.
    _/ two-stage 7849.
    _/ vacuum 7846.
    _by molten salts 1791.
    cards 5835.
    carnallite 3380.
    carriage / drag 6699.
    _ / draw 6696.
    _ / roll 634
    carry-over table 5822.
    cascade 3383.
    case 780
    _/ borided 7675.
    _/ carburized 7679
    _/ nitrided 7678.
    _/ nitrocarburized 7677
    _/ quenched 7691.
    _/ quench-hardened 7691
    casing 780
    CAS-process 3381.
    cassiterite 3382.
    cast iron 3085.
    _/ aluminium 3086.
    _/ austenitic 3090.
    _/ bearing 3087.
    _/ black-heart malleable 3126.
    _/ chilled 3094.
    _/ eutectic 3098.
    _/ ferritic 3121.
    _/ grey 3116
    _/ high-alloy 3108.
    _/ high-strength (high-tensile strength) 3107.
    _/ inoculated (modified) 3110.
    _/ low-alloy 3096.
    _/ malleable 3122.
    _/ medium alloy 3118.
    _/ mottled 3113.
    _/ nonmagnetic 3089.
    _/ pe(a)rlitic 3115.
    _/ plain 3088.
    _/ vanadium 3099.
    _/ wear-resistant 3128.
    _/ white 3103.
    _/ white-heart malleable 3102.
    _with vermicular compacted graphite 3100.
    castability 3131
    caster 4208.
    _/ bloom (-type) continuous 1711.
    _/ curved typed continuous 1713.
    _/ horizontal continuous 1715.
    _/ sectional continuous 1709.
    _/ slabs (-type) continuous 1708.
    _/ vertical continuous 1712.
    casting 6473, 6474, 7740, 7755, 7824.
    _(pouring) under-slag 7767.
    _/ cavityless 7743.
    _/ centrifugal 7769.
    _/ chill (pressure die) 7754.
    _/ continuous 7762.
    _/ countergravity 7761.
    _/ electroslag chill 7753.
    _/ high-speed 7766.
    _/ low-pressure 7746.
    _/ overflow 7742.
    _/ portion electroslag 7758.
    _/ pressure (injection) 7768.
    _/ pressure die 7744.
    _/ sand 7765.
    _/ semicontinuous 7756.
    _/ semicontinuous 7757.
    _/ shell 7763.
    _/ solidifying mould 7752.
    _/ suction (vacuum) 7748.
    _/ top 7751
    _/ uphill 7760.
    _/ vacuum compression 7750.
    _/ vacuum suction 7749.
    _of slabs / continuous 1710.
    _under level 7747.
    cathetometer 3247.
    cathode 3250.
    _ / photoelectric 7104.
    catholyte 3251.
    cations 3248.
    _ exchanger 3249.
    caulking 2996.
    cavitation 3252.
    cavity 7059.
    CCM (continuous casting machine) caster 4170.
    _/ billet 4177.
    _/ bloom 4171.
    _/ curvilinear 4175.
    _/ horizontal 4178.
    _/ multi-strand 4174.
    _/ one-strand 4172.
    _/ slab 4176.
    _/ vertical 4173.
    CCT-diagram 2264.
    celestine 7842.
    cell 6710.
    _/ base centered 6711.
    _/ body-centered 6714.
    _/ concentrated corrosion 2520.
    _/ corrosion 2521.
    _/ electric(al) 2514
    _/ electrolytic 4.
    _/ elementary 6712.
    _/ face-centered 6715.
    _/ face-centered cubic 6716.
    _/ flotation 4196
    _/ force 4556
    _/ galvanic 2514
    _/ photo 7102
    _/ photoelectric 7102
    _/ unit 6712
    _/ voltaic 2514.
    cement 7857.
    _/ alumina 7858.
    _/ periclase 7859.
    _/ portland blastfurnace slag 8111.
    _/ refractory (fireproof) 7860.
    _/ slag 7861.
    cementite 7862.
    _/ alloyed 7864.
    _/ globular 7865.
    _/ nodular 7865
    _/ primary 7868.
    _/ secondary 7866.
    _/ spheroidal 7865
    _/ tertiary 7867.
    centering 1940.
    central 6031.
    centre / instantaneus deformation 3398.
    centrifuge 7870.
    ceramics / engineering 3403.
    _ / nonoxide 3401.
    _/ oxide 3402.
    cerite 7872.
    cerium 7873.
    cermet(s) 3405.
    cerussite 7875.
    cesium 7841.
    chain transfer 7658.
    chalcopyrite 7187.
    chalcosite 7186.
    chamber 3321.
    _ / climatic 3324.
    _/ combustion 3328.
    _/ drying 3326.
    _/ melting 6120.
    _/ vacuum 3323.
    chamfer 5171.
    change / allotropic 1154.
    _ / roll 7602.
    channe 5499.
    channel 250, 6624, 7269.
    _ (beam) 7640
    _section 7640.
    channeling 6087.
    characteristics 4463.
    _ / flow 4464.
    charcoal 5197.
    charge 3234, 3408, 7799, 7825
    _/ additional 7800.
    _/ cold 7801.
    _/ fluxed 3237.
    _/ hot 7802.
    _/ metallic 3238, 3239.
    _/ metallized 3241
    _/ open-hearth 3240.
    _/ ore 3409.
    _/ solid 3242.
    _/ thermal (heat) insultation 7804.
    charge of ore 4795.
    charger 4206, 4207.
    _ / overhead 4162.
    charging 7825.
    _ / hot metal 7823.
    _ box 5063.
    chart 7946
    checker 8301.
    _ (work) 5167.
    chemisorption 7642.
    chimney flue 6624.
    chimneying 6091.
    chipping 411, 1307
    _ (-out) 310.
    chloantite 7239.
    chloridation 1878.
    chloride volatilization 5554.
    chlorinator 7240.
    chock / roll 634.
    chromatizing 7249.
    chromatograph 7250.
    chromatography 7251.
    chrome metal 7254.
    _-plating / electrochemical 1882.
    _-plating / gas 1880.
    _-plating / powder 1885
    _-plating / vacuum 1883.
    _-plating in a molten bath 1884.
    _-siliconizing 1887.
    chromite 7255.
    chromium 7253.
    _-nickel-alloy (chromel) 7252.
    chromizing 1879
    _ / pack 1885.
    chromoaluminizing 1886.
    chrysocolla 7243.
    chute 7268
    _ / main 7272.
    cinder 5147, 8088
    _ / anode 5148.
    _/ pyrites 5149.
    cinnabar 6224.
    circles / Mohr’s (stress) 8235.
    cladding 4782.
    clagging (choking) / mechanical 1956
    clampshell crane 346.
    clarification 1618.
    _ / water 1981.
    clarifier 6039.
    clarkes of chemical elements 3476.
    classification 3480
    _/ air 3485.
    _/ electric 2578.
    _/ grain­size 1499.
    _/ hydraulic 3486.
    _/ qualitative steel 3484.
    _/ sieve 3482.
    _/ vibration 3481.
    classifier 3477.
    _ / drum 3478.
    _ / spiral 3479.
    classifying 1994.
    clay (loam) / molding 3062.
    _ / runner 4294.
    _/ top-hole 4288.
    clays 3066.
    cleaning 1307
    _(washing) / coal 930.
    _/ abrasive spray (blast) 1311
    _/ air-arc 1324.
    _/ biological 1313.
    _/ blast 1316.
    _/ castings 1319
    _/ electrolytic 1314.
    _/ gas 1312.
    _/ hydraulic 8524.
    _/ shot-blast 1317.
    _/ ultrasonic 1320
    climb / dislocations 850.
    clinker 3488.
    closed-furnace 7306.
    closing / crack 1995.
    cloth (gauze) / braided metal 622.
    _ (gauze) / wire 619
    CLU -process 3489.
    cluster 3487.
    coagulant 3495.
    coagulation 3496.
    coal 5195.
    _ / activated 5196.
    _ / thermally treated hard 3000.
    coalescence 3497.
    _ / group 3501.
    _ / pore 3499.
    _ / subgrain 3498.
    coat(ing) / enamel 1762.
    coating 1733, 1820, 1821.
    _/ aluminized 1734.
    _/ anodic 1736.
    _/ anodic-oxide 1737.
    _/ anodized 1735.
    _/ anticorrosive 1760.
    _/ antifriction 1739
    _/ burning of powder 4791.
    _/ cadmium 4850.
    _/ cathodic 1755.
    _/ chemical 1777.
    _/ chemical application of 1836.
    _/ combined 1756.
    _/ combined electrochemical 1749.
    _/ composite 1757.
    _/ condensate 1741
    _/ condensate 1758.
    _/ condensation application of 1832.
    _/ contact application of 1833.
    _/ conversion 1759.
    _/ copper 1772.
    _/ decorative 1744.
    _/ diffusion 1745.
    _/ diffusion application of 1825.
    _/ dip 1837.
    _/ dru lubricant (friction reducing) 1739.
    _/ electrical arc application of 1827.
    _/ electrochemical 1747.
    _/ electrochemical application of 1829.
    _/ electrodeposited, 1747
    _/ electrophoresis application of 1828.
    _/ erosion-resistant 1751.
    _/ explosion application of 1823.
    _/ extrahard 1752.
    _/ filled 1778.
    _/ frictional 1775.
    _/ gasometric application of 1822.
    _/ ground 1742.
    _/ hot-dip 1782.
    _/ insulation 1748.
    _/ internal 1780.
    _/ ion application of 1831.
    _/ lead 1773.
    _/ lime 882.
    _/ metal 1761.
    _/ metal 1864.
    _/ non-stick 1763.
    _/ oxide 1766.
    _/ paint 1771.
    _/ phosphate 1871.
    _/ plasma 1767.
    _/ plasma application of 1835.
    _/ polymer 1768.
    _/ porous 1774.
    _/ powder 1776.
    _/ powder 1863.
    _/ protective 1743.
    _/ putty 1866.
    _/ refractory 1764.
    _/ sublubricant 1769.
    _/ sweating 1741.
    _/ underpaint 1770.
    _/ unfilled 1779.
    _/ vapour-gas application of 1834.
    _/ wear resistance 1781.
    _/ zinc 1754.
    _/ zinc-aluminum (alumozinc) 1753.
    _by hot / application of 1838.
    cobalt 3502.
    cobaltising 1614.
    cobaltite 3503.
    cobble 6671
    coble 5135.
    coefficient 3505
    _(parameter) / interaction 5327.
    _/ adsorption 3506.
    _/ adsorption 3507.
    _/ angular radiation 3510.
    _/ cycle asymmetry 3567.
    _/ cyclic strengthening 3569.
    _/ deformation 3524
    _/ density 3553
    _/ diffusion 3528.
    _/ heat generation 3533.
    _/ heat transfer 3532, 3534.
    _/ heating asymmetry 3518.
    _/ kinematic viscosity 3535.
    _/ mass-transfer 3539.
    _/ partition 3515.
    _/ radiation 3509.
    _/ seal(ing) 3565.
    _/ strain 3524.
    _/ stress intensity 3522.
    _/ stress stiffness 3521.
    _/ temperature resistance 3571.
    _/ tension 3523.
    _/ triazial stress 3551.
    _/ Vant Hoff’s 3530.
    _of axial velocity 3562.
    _of charge 3564
    _of dynamic viscosity 3527.
    _of friction 3576.
    _of impact 3526.
    coercimeter 3504.
    coherency 3781.
    cohesion 3780.
    coil 1471, 3162, 5838.
    _ / expanded (opened, loose) 5839.
    _/ telescoped 5840.
    _ hangon 4968.
    coilbox 6061.
    coiler 6054
    _ / down 6059.
    _/ drum-type (mandrel) 6057.
    _/ furnace 6060.
    COIN-process 3584.
    coke 3758.
    _/ blast furnace 3759.
    _/ coal 3766.
    _/ cupola (foundry) 3763.
    _/ electrode 3761.
    _/ ferrous 5798
    _/ formed 3760.
    _/ peat 3765.
    _/ peat 6607.
    _/ petroleum 3762.
    _/ pitch 3764.
    _breeze 3769.
    _chemistry 3770.
    _oven 7379.
    cokeability 3768
    coking 1065, 1615, 3768
    _ capacity 7635
    _ power 3768.
    cokingability 7635.
    colemanite 3587.
    collar / roll 3132, 3461.
    collector 7478
    _-nozzle 8321.
    colo(u)rs / annealing 6769.
    _ / radiant heat 6768.
    colony / eutectic 3589.
    _ / eutectoid 3590.
    _ / perlitic 3591.
    colorimeter 3592.
    colorimetry 3593.
    colour / temper 6769
    columbite 3595.
    column 3753
    _ / distillation 3755.
    _/ extraction 3756.
    _/ fractionating 2211.
    _/ rectifying 3757.
    colvent 1094.
    combustion 1984, 8080.
    _/ complete 1986.
    _/ diffusion 8081.
    _/ heterogeneous 8083.
    _/ homogeneous 8084.
    _/ incomplete 1985.
    _/ kinetic 8082.
    _/ secondary 3493.
    comminution 1888.
    comol 3597.
    compact 8218.
    compactibility 7506, 8195
    compacting 3598, 7500, 938.
    compacting / vibration 7502.
    compaction / explosive 7501.
    _ / hydrostatic 7505.
    _ / magnetic impulse 7503.
    complex 3599.
    _/ mining & metallurgical 3604.
    _/ plasma energy 3603.
    _/ tetrahedral vacancy 3602.
    _/ vacancy 3600.
    _/ vacancy-foreign atom 3601.
    _of point defects 3607.
    compliance / (mechanical) 1691
    component 3152, 3610.
    components / composite 3612.
    _ / impact elasticity 7475.
    _/ impact strength 7475
    composite metal 702.
    composition 7434.
    _ / fractional 7436.
    _ / granulometric 7435.
    compound / chemical 5105.
    _ / intermallic 5104.
    compounds / electron 5103.
    _ / polishing & finishing 4352.
    comprehensive use of raw materials 1003.
    _ in iron and steel industry 1005.
    _ in non-ferrous metals industry 1004.
    compressibility 3852, 7506, 8195.
    compression 3850.
    _ / cold isostatic 8188.
    _ / isostatic 8172.
    _ / uniform 3851.
    concentrate 3684.
    _/ arisonite 3685.
    _/ collective 3688.
    _/ conditioned 3689.
    _/ final 3698.
    _/ gravity 3686.
    _/ ilmenite 3687.
    _/ iron ore 3695.
    _/ nepheline 3692.
    _/ ore 3690.
    _/ primary 3693.
    _/ pyrrhotine 3694.
    _/ rebellious 3691.
    _/ rutile 3697.
    _/ sinter iron ore 3696.
    concentration 3700, 3706, 7607.
    _/ electron 3701.
    _/ gravity 923
    _/ mass 3703.
    _/ maximum permissible 3702.
    _/ molar 3704.
    _/ radiometric 931.
    _/ stress 3705.
    concentrator / stress 3699.
    concrete / air placed 6596.
    _ / refractory 671.
    _ / slag 8108.
    _ reinforcement 500.
    _ spraying 6597.
    concretions 3647.
    condensate 3615.
    condensation 3618.
    condenser 3616.
    _ / tube 3617.
    condition 5736
    _/ Huber-Mises-Hencky plasticity 5390.
    _/ plasticity 5388.
    _/ strain compatibility 5387.
    _/ strained 4475.
    _/ stress 4474.
    _/ Tresca-Saint-Venant plasticity 5389.
    conditioning 1307
    conditions / biting 5392.
    _ / working 5393.
    conductance 2545
    conductanze 1079.
    conduction 1079
    _ / electrical 2545
    _ / thermal (heat) 2969.
    conductivity 2545.
    _/ effective heat 2971.
    _/ electronic 1080.
    _/ ionic 1082.
    _/ nonsteady heat 2970.
    _/ stationary heat 2972.
    cone 3674.
    _/ entry roll 3680
    _/ exit (outlet) roll 3675.
    _/ inter roll 3680.
    _/ large 3681.
    _/ outlet 3679.
    _/ small 3682.
    confraction 3683
    conglomerate 3614.
    connection 7464.
    conode 3648.
    conservation 3649.
    _ / in process 1951.
    consolidation 3650.
    constant 5049.
    _/ chemical reaction rate 5059.
    _/ cryoscopic 5056.
    _/ dissociation 5055.
    _/ distribution 5051.
    _/ equilibrium 5060.
    _/ graphitizing 5053.
    _/ Henry 5061.
    _/ radiation 5050.
    _/ Stephan-Bolzmann 5058.
    _ of calibration 5054.
    constantan 3652.
    constituent / structural 2523.
    constriction 7468.
    consumption 8381.
    consumption / unit heat 8382, 8383.
    container 3653.
    _ holder 3654.
    contamination 1346
    _ / expanded 8327.
    continuous casting 5142
    contour 3672.
    contouring 1800
    contours / extinction 3673.
    contraction / concentrated 7470.
    _ / uniform 7469.
    contractor 3683
    contrast 3655.
    _ / diffraction 3656.
    _ / moire 3657.
    control 3659
    _/ acceptance statistical 3666.
    _/ destruction 3667.
    _/ ferroprobe 3670.
    _/ nondestructive 3661.
    _/ operational 3668.
    _/ quality 3671.
    _/ running (routine) 3665.
    _/ visual-optical 3663.
    convection 3642.
    _ / forced 3645.
    _/ free (natural) 3643.
    _/ heat 3646.
    convective heat exchange 2973
    _ heat transfer 2973.
    convergent nozzle 3683
    conversion 1152, 3628, 813.
    converter 3629.
    _/ acid Bessemer 3630.
    _/ basic Bessemer 3633
    _/ bottom-blown 3637.
    _/ combined blown 3634
    _/ horizontal 3638.
    _/ KALDO (Kalling Domnarvets) 3259.
    _/ Thomas 3633.
    _/ top and bottom blown 3634.
    converting 3639.
    _ / continuous 3640.
    convexity 285
    conveyer 2509, 3619.
    _/ apron 6614
    _/ chain-linked 6616.
    _/ finger 6613.
    _/ platform 6614
    _/ platform-belt type 6615.
    _/ slat-type 6614.
    conveyor 3619
    _/ apron 3625.
    _/ bond (belt) 3623.
    _/ chaker 3620
    _/ flat-truck 3624.
    _/ furnace 3626.
    _/ grate bar 3627.
    _/ hook 3621.
    _/ mold 3622.
    _/ vibrating 3620.
    coolant 6139
    _ / roll 2629.
    cooler 1703, 4454
    _ / pipe 4458.
    _/ plate 4459.
    _/ shell-and-tube 4458
    _/ transfer 4460.
    cooling 1284
    _/ air 1298.
    _/ air 1299.
    _/ continuous 1290.
    _/ controlled 1286.
    _/ evaporation (evaporative) 1285.
    _/ fluidized bad 1288.
    _/ furnace 1291.
    _/ hot 1293.
    _/ noncontinuous (inter­ruoted) 1295
    _/ oil 1287
    _/ retarded 1292.
    _/ secondary 1289.
    _/ spray 1297
    _/ step 1295.
    _/ water 1294
    _/ water 1296.
    _bed / roller (-type) 4455.
    _rack 4457.
    copel 3707.
    copper 6355.
    _/ anode 6356.
    _/ black 6365.
    _/ blister 6361.
    _/ cathode 6359.
    _/ cement 6366.
    _/ electrolytic 6357.
    _/ native 6358.
    _/ oxygen-free 6363.
    _/ primary 6360.
    _/ red 6367.
    _/ refined 6362.
    _/ sheet 6364.
    co-precipitation 2957.
    coracite 3710.
    cord / steel 3943.
    _ / wire 3712.
    core 1524, 3406
    _ / dislocation 706.
    _/ rope 1523.
    _shooter 4200.
    COREX-process 3714.
    cork 6036
    corrosion 316, 318, 3715, 5584.
    _/ atmospheric 3718.
    _/ biological 3720.
    _/ cavitation 3726.
    _/ chemical 3737.
    _/ contact (bimetallic) 3728.
    _/ crevice 3747.
    _/ electrochemical 3723.
    _/ erosion 3726
    _/ galvanic 3721.
    _/ gas 3717.
    _/ general 3736
    _/ graphite 3729.
    _/ high temperature (hot) 3731.
    _/ intergranular (inter­crys­taline) 3727
    _/ isolated 3716.
    _/ knife-line 3733.
    _/ layer 3742.
    _/ local(ized) 3716
    _/ locationaction 3716
    _/ pitting 3735.
    _/ sea-water 3724.
    _/ selective 3740.
    _/ soil 3734.
    _/ spongeous 3738.
    _/ straycurrent 3732.
    _/ stress 3743
    _/ thread-line 3744.
    _/ total 3736.
    _/ transgranular (transcrys­talline) 3730.
    _/ underdeposite 3722.
    _/ uniform 3725.
    _/ welding 3739.
    _on stress 3743.
    _resistance 3749.
    corrosivity 3750.
    corrugation 1484, 1581.
    corundum 3751.
    countercurrent 2315.
    coupling 7261.
    coveline 3582.
    cover / selfbaking electrode 1188.
    covper stove 3387.
    crack 673.
    _/ angle 685.
    _/ brittle 689.
    _/ cold 692.
    _/ cross-out end 691.
    _/ ductile 676.
    _/ etching 674
    _/ expanded 677.
    _/ fatigue 681.
    _/ fire 679.
    _/ grinding 696.
    _/ hardening 695.
    _/ hot 693.
    _/ intergranular 687.
    _/ longitudinal 680.
    _/ main 686.
    _/ pickling 674.
    _/ pressing (compacting) 1097.
    _/ quench(ing) 695
    _/ secondary 688.
    _/ slip 1097
    _/ strain 682.
    _/ stress 694.
    _/ surface 683.
    _/ thermal (heat) 684.
    _/ transverse 678.
    cracking 1135
    _ / corrosion 1817.
    _/ stress corrosion 1818.
    _ resistance 697.
    cradle / bundling 8495
    cramp strip 2956.
    crane 344.
    _/ arm (bracket, cantilever) 350.
    _/ beam 351.
    _/ casting 354.
    _/ charging 356.
    _/ doggining (crab) 353.
    _/ floor-roof 348.
    _/ gantry (frame) 359.
    _/ grab (bucket) 346
    _/ hoisting 345.
    _/ ingot stripping 347.
    _/ jib 349.
    _/ magnetic loading 352.
    _/ overhead 358.
    _/ piling 355.
    _/ teeming 354
    crater 3782.
    creep 7920.
    _/ accelerated (tertiary) 7921.
    _/ attenuating 7928.
    _/ diffusion (controlled) 7925.
    _/ high-temperature 7927.
    _/ irradiation 7929.
    _/ logarithmic 7926.
    _/ negative 7930.
    _/ steady-state (secondary) 7923.
    _/ transiet (primary) 7924.
    cristobalite 3822.
    criterion (parameter) / semilarity 3824.
    crocoite 3828.
    cromansil 7248.
    crop 7738
    cropping 1939.
    cross bar 1103
    crosshead / flame (plunger) 6610.
    cross-piece 6609.
    cross-sections / principal 646.
    crown / roll 286.
    crucible 6579.
    crusher 5932.
    _ / cone 5934.
    _/ hammer 5937
    _/ jaw 5936.
    _/ roll 5933.
    crushing 1888, 5026, 5027.
    _ / blast 1890.
    _/ electrohidraulic 1892.
    _/ fine 5029.
    _/ intermediate 5028.
    _of billets 6577.
    crust 5163.
    cryochamber 3787.
    cryolite 3788.
    crystal 3793.
    _/ compound 3795.
    _/ equiaxed 3796.
    _/ needle (acicular) 3794.
    _/ single 4923.
    _/ whisker 3797
    _chemistry 3792.
    _phisics 3791.
    crystallinity of fracture 3821.
    crystallite 3818.
    crystallization 3808.
    _/ (uni) directional (oriented) 3815.
    _/ fractional 3813.
    _/ ultra-rapid 3812.
    _under gas pressure 3809.
    _under piston pressure 3811.
    crystallizer / openbottom 3799.
    _ / radial 3805
    _/ solid-bottom 3807.
    _/ through 3799
    crystall-monochromator 3819.
    crystallography 3820.
    cunial 3853.
    cunico 3854.
    cunife 3855.
    cupel 3857.
    cupellation 3858.
    cupola (blast) 724.
    _ / gas 725.
    cuprite 3860.
    current / photoelectric 2159.
    _ / specific 6169.
    curvature 6184.
    curve 5014.
    _/ compression 5022.
    _/ cooling 5016.
    _/ creep 5024.
    _/ heating 5017.
    _/ kinetic 5021.
    _/ magnetization 5018.
    _/ strengthening 5015.
    _/ stress-strain 4437.
    _/ yield 5020.
    curve of cycling servise life / distribution 5023.
    curves / sigmoid 5013.
    cushion / air 635.
    _ / gas 633.
    cut 834
    _ mark 4994
    cutter 4092.
    _ / rotary 4097.
    cutting 8322.
    _/ abrasive 8323.
    _/ laser 8324.
    _/ oxygen (flame) 8326.
    _/ plasma 8325.
    _/ slab 6721.
    _/ thermal 1315.
    _/ thermal 3025.
    _off 4995
    _-out 310
    cyanation 1954
    cyanidation 1954.
    cyanite 3449.
    cycle 7892.
    _(lead) / production 7901.
    _/ asymmetric stress 7897.
    _/ heat treatment 5755.
    _/ stress 7895.
    _/ stress 7896.
    _/ symmetric stress 7900.
    _/ thermal 5755
    _/ thermodynamic 7893.
    _/ time-temperature 5755
    _of stresses / constant 7898.
    _of stresses / reversal 7899.
    cyclone 7902.
    _ / hydraulic 8531
    cylinder / Wenelt 7903.
    cynthesis 6225.
    _/ direct 6227.
    _/ plasmachemical 6228.
    _/ self-spreading (-propagating) high temperature 6226.

    D
    dam 2941.
    _ / cold brittleness 2946
    _/ weir 2942.
    damage 1598.
    _ / fatigue 1599.
    damaging / radiation 1601.
    damascene 6915.
    damascus steel 781.
    damper 2154, 6756.
    _ / stack (chimney) 6758
    _/ vibration 2791.
    deactivation 2147.
    decaburizing treatment 1218.
    decantation 2149.
    decarburization 1218
    _/ oxygen 1222.
    _/ surface 1221.
    _/ vacuum 1219.
    _/ vacuum-thermal 1220.
    dechenite 2257.
    decluasite 2151.
    decoiler 1092.
    decoiling 333.
    decomposer 2152.
    decomposition 1921
    _(of a solution) 1922.
    _/ eutectoid 1923.
    _/ even (uniform) 1926.
    _/ local 1927.
    _/ permanent (continuous) 1931.
    _/ phase 1932.
    _/ spinodal 1930.
    _/ two-phase 1928.
    _/ zone 1925.
    decompression 1808.
    decopperization 1223.
    _ of lead / crude 1224.
    _ of lead / thin 1225.
    decoration 2153, 4851.
    deduster / inertia-type 5039.
    defect 2177
    _/ casting 2193.
    _/ extrusion 6765.
    _/ internal 2192.
    _/ lattice 2180.
    _/ lattice 2186.
    _/ linear 2196.
    _/ point 2194
    _/ radiation 2189.
    _/ rolling 2181.
    _/ shape 2190.
    _/ subsurface 2182.
    _/ surface 2178.
    _/ surface 2183.
    _/ volume 2188.
    _/ wewlding 2191.
    _of heat treatment / irreversible 2184.
    _of heat treatment / reversible 2185.
    defects (flaws, blemishes) / casting 4144.
    _ / external 2179.
    _ / rolling 2178
    deflection 7829
    _ (bending) / residual 7831.
    _/ absolute 7830.
    _/ relative 7832.
    deformability 2252.
    deformation 2213
    _(strain) / absolute 2214.
    _/ axisymmetric 2238.
    _/ cold 2240.
    _/ concentrated 2224.
    _/ elastic 2221.
    _/ homogeneous 2222.
    _/ hot 2242.
    _/ inhomogeneous 2215.
    _/ inmonotonous 2217.
    _/ longitudinal 2220.
    _/ Luders 2229.
    _/ main 2245.
    _/ monotonous 2232.
    _/ plane (strain) 2218.
    _/ plastic 2235.
    _/ relative 2237.
    _/ shear 2243
    _/ three-dimensional 2236.
    _/ threshold 2228.
    _/ transverse 2219.
    _/ ultimate uniform 2223.
    deformeter 6550.
    deforming 2247
    _/ cold 2250
    _/ hot 2251
    _/ surface plastic 2248
    _/ warm 2249
    defrosting 1602.
    degasser 2740.
    degassing 2140, 2743.
    _/ cycling 2746
    _/ ladle 2143.
    _/ ladle 2752.
    _/ powder 2749.
    _/ recirculation 2751
    _/ steel 2748.
    _/ stream 2753.
    _/ tap 2745.
    _/ vacuum 2141.
    _“of-furnace” 2750.
    _in “fludized beed” 2142.
    degreasing 1105, 7942.
    degree (grade) of purity 8369.
    _of corrosion damage 8368.
    _of deformation 8364.
    _of dissociation 8365.
    _of lining development 8379.
    _of martensite tetragonality 8370.
    _of metallization 8371.
    _of pressure stepping-up 8378.
    _of reduction 8376.
    dehumidification / blast 7705.
    dehydration 2258.
    dehydration 8288.
    demagnetization 1107.
    demothballing 1105
    dendrite 2158.
    denitriding 1210.
    densi(to)metry 2161.
    densitometre 2160.
    density 6168.
    _/ apparent (packed) 6175.
    _/ apparent 6174.
    _/ current 6169
    _/ defect 6170.
    _/ dislocation 6171.
    _/ heat flow 6178.
    _/ magnetic flux 3164.
    _/ optical 6176.
    _/ packing 6180.
    _/ partial 6177.
    _/ relative 6179.
    _/ theoretical 6173.
    _/ true (valid) 6181.
    _of energy / volume 6172.
    densy(to)meter 6182.
    dent 301.
    deoxidant 1126
    deoxidation 1128.
    _ / bulk 1130.
    _ / diffusion 1129.
    deoxidizer 1126
    _ / complex 1127.
    dephlegmation 2212
    dephlegmator 2211
    dephosphorator 2253.
    dephosphorization 2254
    _ / ladle 2256.
    _ / manganese ore (concentrate) 2255.
    dephosphorizing 2254.
    depiler 4179.
    depletion / melt 1266.
    _ / slag 1267.
    depolarisation 2164.
    depolarizen 2163.
    deposition 1616
    _ / electrolytic 1826.
    depot / ladle car 2162.
    depressor 2165.
    depressurization 1808
    depth 6272.
    _/ bed 6270
    _/ carburized case 6278.
    _/ case 6270.
    _/ corrosion 6276.
    _/ decarburization 6274.
    _/ diffusion bed 6267.
    _/ effective nitrided case 6266.
    _/ nitrided case 6275
    _/ nitriding 6275.
    _/ powder feed 6269.
    _of chill 6273.
    _of hardening / (effective) 6279.
    _of hardening zone 6277.
    derivatograph 2166.
    descent / burden 7770.
    deseamer 8434
    design 1605
    _/ beam pass 1610.
    _/ butterfly pass 1606.
    _/ diagonal 1608.
    _/ roll 6251
    _/ roll pass 1607
    _/ universal pass 6252.
    desiliconization 1216.
    desintegrator 2148.
    deslagging 4999.
    desliming 1132, 1226.
    desorption 2167.
    destabilization of retained austenite 2168.
    destruction 2169, 5842
    desulfurization 2171, 2175.
    _ / external 2172.
    _ / hot metal 2173.
    _ / secondary 2174.
    desulfurizer 2170.
    desulphuration 2171.
    detection / echo method of flaw 2702.
    detector 2176.
    devanadation 2144.
    deviation / density 5114.
    _/ echelon-type granularity (echelon-type grain size) 5112.
    _/ grain size 5108
    _/ granularity 5108.
    _/ longitudinal thickness 5117.
    _/ thickness 5115.
    _/ transverse thickness 5116.
    _/ uniform (grain size) granularity 5111.
    _/ wall thickness 5113.
    _in bands / granularity 5109.
    _in zones / (grain size) granularity 5110.
    deviator / strain 2145.
    deviator / stress 2146.
    device 4591, 8398
    devise / balancing 4972.
    _/ charging 4985.
    _/ coil tailing 828
    _/ coiling 4982
    _/ forming 4978.
    _/ pushing 7474.
    _/ slag 4987.
    _/ tension 4970.
    _/ tubes turn-over 5877
    _/ turning 4975.
    dewatering 8288
    DH-process (Dortmund-Horder process) 2746.
    diagnostics / plasma 2260.
    diagnostics 2259, 2261.
    diagram 2262
    diagram / continuous cooling transformation 2264
    _/ cyclic deforming 2284.
    _/ deformation 2268.
    _/ equilibrium 2287.
    _/ fatigue 2265.
    _/ fatigue cinetic 2267.
    _/ flotation 6459.
    _/ iron-carbon (constitutio­nal) 2281.
    _/ isothermal transformation 2274
    _/ Kolmogorov-Bogatov plastic 2276.
    _/ loading 6457.
    _/ phase equilibrium (consti­tu­tional) 2277.
    _/ plasticity 2279.
    _/ pressing 2286.
    _/ recristallization 2280.
    _/ Shefler 2283.
    _/ slag phase (constitutional) 2285.
    _/ solubility 2288.
    _/ strain 2268
    _/ strain conventional 2269.
    _/ thermokinetic 2273.
    _/ time temperature transformation 2274.
    _/ true-stress-strain 2271.
    _/ ultimate amplitude 2272.
    _/ X-ray 5724
    _of deformation / mechanical 6458.
    _of ultimate ductility / Keller-Goudvin 2275.
    diagrams (flowsheets) / process 6460.
    diamagnet 2290.
    diamagnetic substance 2290
    diamagnetism 2289.
    diameter 2291.
    _/ critical 2296.
    _/ equivalent 2294.
    _/ Ferre 2299.
    _/ initial roll 2293.
    _/ Martin 2297.
    _/ rolling 2298.
    _of electron beam 2295.
    _of hardenability critical 2300.
    diaphragm 2302, 4549.
    _ / aperture 2303.
    _ / selective 2305.
    diaspore 2301.
    die 100, 7725.
    _/ assembling 7727.
    _/ bridge (mandree) 4429.
    _/ carbide (hard-metal) 110.
    _/ closed 7726.
    _/ conical 106.
    _/ convex-face 108.
    _/ diamond 101.
    _/ finishing 111.
    _/ open 7728.
    _/ piercing 4427.
    _/ planetary ball 103.
    _/ roller 104.
    _/ rotary 107.
    _/ split (assembling) 102.
    _/ split 112.
    _box 4433
    _carrier 4433
    _head 4433
    _holder 4433.
    _-plate 6018.
    diescher piercer 2001.
    diffraction 2373.
    _ / electron 2374.
    _ / X-ray 2376.
    diffractogram 2370.
    diffractograph / electron 2596.
    diffractometer 2371.
    _ / automatic X-ray tecsture 2372.
    diffusier 2388.
    diffusion 2377.
    _/ convective 2382.
    _/ grain boundary 2383.
    _/ interstitial 2381.
    _/ lattice 2386.
    _/ molecular 2385.
    _/ surface 2380.
    _/ thermal 3008.
    _/ turbulent 2387.
    _/ uphill 2378.
    _/ vacancy 2379.
    _/ volume 2386
    diffusivity / thermal (heat) 6532.
    dilatation 2308.
    _ / cubic(al) 1233
    _ / thermal 1231.
    dilatometer 2309.
    _ / differential 2310.
    _ / Shevenar 2311.
    dilatometry 373, 2312
    dilution 1102, 1265.
    dipole 2317.
    _ / disclination 2318, 2319.
    direct reduction 4558.
    _ production of iron 4787.
    direction / crystallographic 4745.
    direction / slip 4746.
    disc / guide 2328.
    discard 7738, 8222.
    discharge 1011, 7741
    _ / arc 1125.
    _/ electric gas 1123.
    _/ electrical 1122.
    _/ glow 1124.
    disclination 2320.
    _/ negative wedge 2326.
    _/ partial 2323.
    _/ perfect (total) 2325.
    _/ positive wedge 2322.
    _/ twisting 2321.
    _/ wedge 2324.
    discontinuities 458.
    disease / tin 8315.
    disintegration of ferroalloys 1257.
    dislocation 2329.
    _/ edge 2336.
    _/ epitaxial 2334.
    _/ extended 2330.
    _/ Frank’s partial 2345.
    _/ glide (glissile) 2339.
    _/ grain boundary 2338.
    _/ helical 2352.
    _/ lattice 2331.
    _/ Lomer-Cottrel 2337.
    _/ mixed 2346.
    _/ moving 2340.
    _/ paired 2350.
    _/ partial 2342.
    _/ pinned 2332.
    _/ prismatic 2343.
    _/ screw 2351.
    _/ Shockley’s partial 2348.
    _/ top 2349.
    _/ total 2344.
    _/ twinning 2333.
    disordering 1136.
    dispersion 2357.
    _ / ultrasonic 2358.
    dispersivity 2359.
    dispersoid 6725.
    displacement 8019.
    disprosium 2360.
    dissociation / electrolitic 2354.
    _ / oxide 2356.
    _ / thermal 2355.
    dissociation 1921, 2353.
    dissolution / anodal 1353.
    dissolution 1352.
    distance / interatomic 4220
    distillate 2361.
    distillation 1077, 2363
    _ / fractional 1078.
    _ / fractional 2367.
    _ / metallurgical 2366.
    _ / vacuum 2365.
    distiller 442.
    distortion / lattice 1627.
    distribution / burden 1099.
    distributor / burden 4135.
    dith / furnace 3136.
    divacancy 2307.
    dog 7609.
    doghouse 7606
    dogs 4283
    dolomite 2444.
    domain / magnetic 2445.
    domains 2446.
    door / charging 6744.
    dosing 2434
    doublet 2468.
    downender / coils 5878
    draft 1074.
    _ / edging 4991.
    draft 4989.
    drag 2451, 7656
    drain pouring-off 7741.
    draught 8058.
    _ / forced (induced) 8060.
    _ / natural 8059.
    drawbench 1998
    _ / chain 1999.
    _ / single-strand 2021.
    _ / tube 2053.
    _ / two-strand 2072.
    drawer 277.
    drawing 113, 1074, 1304, 1605
    _/ back-pull 138.
    _/ bull-block 117, 149.
    _/ cold 145, 1305
    _/ core 143.
    _/ deformable mandrel 116.
    _/ die profile 132.
    _/ die rotational 125.
    _/ dry 130.
    _/ electroplastic 118.
    _/ fine 147.
    _/ finishing 134.
    _/ fixed plug 115.
    _/ floating plug 122.
    _/ form 124.
    _/ hot 146.
    _/ hydrodynamic 150.
    _/ mandrel (bar) 114.
    _/ mandrel (plug) 133.
    _/ multiple (multihole) 128.
    _/ plug 127.
    _/ pushing 144.
    _/ rod 148.
    _/ rotational 1076.
    _/ sequence (multistage) 129.
    _/ single (-pass) 120.
    _/ single-strand 119.
    _/ sink 140.
    _/ slip 136.
    _/ slipless 141.
    _/ thick 137.
    _/ tube 126, 4665.
    _/ ultrasonic 139.
    _/ warm 121.
    _/ wet 135.
    _/ wire 123.
    _cylinder 2884
    drawing/superfine 142
    drawing/very fine 142.
    DRC-process 2456.
    dredge 2451.
    dressability 937, 6684
    dressing / dry 927.
    _ / gravity 923.
    _/ mineral resources 932.
    _/ wet 934.
    drier 6023.
    _ / drum 6024.
    drift 4554
    drive 336.
    _ / accumulator 337.
    _/ chain 341.
    _/ group 342.
    _/ hydravlic 343.
    _/ individual (separate) 338.
    _/ pump without accumulator 340.
    _/ pump-accumulator 339.
    dross 409, 7649, 7650, 8088
    drosses / dry 7651.
    _ / greasy 7652.
    drum 2435.
    _ / mixing 2442.
    _/ nodulising 2443.
    _/ revolving 6631.
    _/ waching 6631
    _/ washing 2439
    dry cleaning 5046.
    drying 7703.
    _ / pellet 7704.
    ductility 5424
    _ / technological 5426
    dummy bar 5887.
    _ block 8224
    dump 5164
    _ / slag 5165
    duplexing 2470.
    durability (life) / residual 8343.
    _ / crack (fatigue) 8341.
    duralumin 2472.
    dust 5031.
    _(powders) / abrasive 7149.
    _/ blast-furnace 5034
    _/ drill(ing) 5035.
    _/ flue 5034.
    _/ metallurgical 5033.
    _/ ore 5032.
    _collection 5045.
    _collector / filtering 5040.
    _collector / gravitation 5038.
    _collector 5037.
    _removal 5030.
    dustiness 5048.
    dynamometer 8011
    _ / pendulum 8014.
    _ / torsion 8012.
    Dьrark-process 2369.

    E
    eccentricity / flame radiation 2728.
    ecology 2506.
    edge 5169.
    _ / level 5171
    _/ mill 5173.
    _/ snaky 5172.
    _/ torn 5170.
    _former 901.
    edger 893
    edging 1208.
    EDR-process 2481.
    effect 2674.
    _– SD (soft-drawn) 2698.
    _/ anode 2675.
    _/ Auger 5277.
    _/ Baumschinger 2676.
    _/ corrosive 2684.
    _/ electrohydraulic 2681.
    _/ Frenkel 2696.
    _/ Hall 2697.
    _/ Mossbauer 2686.
    _/ Peltier 2687.
    _/ photoelectric 7103.
    _/ piezoelectric 2688.
    _/ Portewen-Le-Chatelier 2689.
    _/ Rebinder 2691.
    _/ rhenium 2692.
    _/ scale 2685.
    _/ Seebeck 2682.
    _/ strain temperature 2679.
    _/ tension resistive 2693
    _/ Thomson 2694.
    _/ tunnel 2677.
    _of means for temporary anticorrosion protection / protective 2680.
    _of reaction / thermal 2690.
    effective) fracture 7970.
    efficiency 3537.
    _ / EAF 3549.
    _ / power 953
    effusion 2700.
    ejecting device 939
    ejecting of compact 315.
    ejection 2664.
    ejector 939, 2663.
    elasticity 2452
    electrobrightening 2547
    electrocapillarity 2577.
    electrochemistry 2605.
    electrocrystallization 2579.
    electrode 2554.
    _/ “green” 2559.
    _/ basic-coated 2562.
    _/ bottom (hearth) 2563.
    _/ carbon 2560.
    _/ coated 2557.
    _/ consumable 2569.
    _/ furnace 2565.
    _/ galvanic 2555.
    _/ graphite 2556.
    _/ hollow 2564.
    _/ nonconsumable (permanent) 2561.
    _/ reference 2567.
    _/ self-baking 2558
    _/ self-sintering 2558.
    _/ water cooled 2568.
    _/ welding 2566.
    electrodeposition 887, 1826, 2553
    electrodiffusion 2570.
    electrofilter 2601
    electroforming 885.
    electrogalvanizing 4845.
    electrolyseur 2580.
    electrolysis 2581.
    electrolytes 2582.
    _ / acid 2585.
    _/ alkaline 2587.
    _/ fused 2584.
    _/ fusible 2583.
    _/ solid 2586.
    electrometallurgy 2588.
    _ / iron and steel 2589.
    electron 2591.
    _ / Auger 5276.
    electronograph 2596
    electronography 2597
    electrons / conduction 2593.
    _ / reflected 2592.
    _/ secondary 2594.
    electroplating 886, 1826
    electropolishing 2547.
    _ of section 1144.
    electrosynthesis 2599.
    electrothermics 2575.
    element / alpha-stabilizing 2524
    _/ austenite-forming 2512.
    _/ austenite-stabilizing 2511
    _/ bound 2513.
    _/ carbide-forming 2519.
    _/ chemical 2526.
    _/ ferrite-forming 2525.
    _/ ferrite-stabilizing 2524
    _/ gamma-stabilizing 2511
    _/ interstitial 2527.
    _/ nitride-forming 2522
    _/ solute 2517.
    _of differential aeration 2518.
    elements / alloying 2535.
    _/ alloying 4759.
    _/ amorphizing 2536.
    _/ chalcophile 2538.
    _/ chemical 2528.
    _/ disperse 2529.
    _/ filling-in 2539.
    _/ liquation 2534.
    _/ native 2531.
    _/ principal 2540.
    _/ rare 2532.
    _/ transition(al) 2530.
    _/ transuranium 2537.
    elevator 2509
    elinvar 2614.
    _ / dispersion hardening 2616.
    _ / strain hardening 2615.
    elongation 1074, 8024.
    _/ absolute 8025.
    _/ local 8027.
    _/ sample absolute 8028.
    _/ specific (per unit length) 8030.
    _/ yield-point 8026.
    _after breaking / specific 8031.
    _per unit length / uniform 8032.
    elongator / Assel 2092.
    _ / Assel 2093.
    _/ Discher 2015.
    _/ rotary 2123
    eluate 2619.
    eluent 2620.
    elution 308, 2621
    elutriation 1106.
    embrittlement 1087.
    _ / (in)radiation (-induced) 1089.
    _/ heat 6196.
    _/ high-temperature 1088
    _/ hydrogen 1090.
    emission 961, 2622.
    _ / acoustic 2624.
    _/ electron 2625.
    _/ feld (autoelectronic) 2623.
    _/ intrinsic 972
    _/ secondary electronic 2626.
    emmittange / flame 5107.
    emulgator 2627.
    emulsion / inhibited protective 2628.
    enamel 4756.
    enameling 4917.
    enclosure 7606.
    end 6603
    _ / pointed 726
    _/ uneven 6604.
    _ chamfer 6605.
    _ of fracture 3492.
    _ welder 4181.
    endogenous 2631.
    endothermic 2632.
    endurance 8340.
    _, life to failure 8344
    energy 2633.
    _/ activation 2635.
    _/ anisotropy 2634.
    _/ binding 2636.
    _/ bonding 2654.
    _/ elastic (strain) 2638.
    _/ Fermi 2653.
    _/ Gibbs 2637
    _/ Helmholtz 2656.
    _/ internal 2655.
    _/ kinetic 2641.
    _/ lattice 2643.
    _/ magnetic 2648.
    _/ magnetocrystalline 2647.
    _/ magnetoelastic 2646.
    _/ magnetostatic 2644.
    _/ potential 2649.
    _/ radiant 2652.
    _/ surface 2639.
    _content 2658
    engineering / heat 2990.
    engineering / laser 6571.
    enthalpy 2659.
    entrance / die 3676.
    entropy 2660.
    envelope / isostatic extrusion 1192.
    environment / working 487.
    _ control at steel and non-ferrous metals plants & works 2507.
    epitaxy 2662.
    equal angle 7011.
    equalizing / temperature 874.
    equilibrium 8229.
    _ / chemical 8234.
    _ / mechanical 8231.
    _/ phase 8233.
    _/ stability 4489.
    _/ statistical 8232.
    _/ thermodinamical 8230.
    equipment 4964.
    _/ charge (blend) preparation (mixing) 4973.
    _/ drawing 4974.
    _/ electric 2590.
    _/ forging-and-extruding 4981.
    _/ nondestructive testing (NDT) 6025.
    _/ process 4983.
    _/ smelting 4976.
    equivalent / carbon 2501.
    _ / chrome 2505.
    _/ electrochemical 2499.
    _/ nickel 2502.
    _/ thermal (heat) 2504.
    _of element / chemical 2498.
    _of heat / mechanical 2503.
    _of work / thermal 2500.
    erbium 2665.
    erosion 318.
    _ of metals 2669.
    _ resistance 1306.
    error / absolute 7839.
    errors / instrumental 7840.
    ESR 805.
    etchant 5647
    etching 317.
    _ / chemical 331.
    _/ colo(u)r 330.
    _/ deep 332.
    _/ electrolytic 319.
    _/ grain-boundary 324.
    _/ vacuum 320.
    _of grain boundaries 324
    etching(re)agent 5647.
    eudialyte 2482.
    europium 2483.
    eutectic 2484.
    _ / aligned (oriented) 2485.
    _/ binary (two-component) 2486.
    _/ skeleton 2490.
    _/ spherulite 2489.
    _/ spiral 2488.
    _/ ternary (three-component) 2487.
    eutectoid 2491.
    evaporation 438, 5292, 950, 951.
    evaporator 441.
    evaporator 5966.
    examination / macroscopic 3446
    _ / metallographic 3447.
    _/ microscopic 3448
    excessive holding 847.
    exchange / air heat 2995.
    _ / convective heat 2982.
    _/ heat 2981
    _/ heat 2993.
    _/ water heat 2994.
    exchanger / heat 2964.
    exergy 2704.
    exhaust fan 3422.
    exhauster 3422
    exogenous 2479.
    exothermic 2480.
    expander 2705
    _ / hydraulic 2706.
    expanding 2707.
    _ machine 2705.
    expansion 1228, 1301, 1302, 7479
    _/ linear 1241.
    _/ thermal 1231
    _/ volumetric 1233.
    _by drawing (flaring) pipe 1303.
    expansivity / temperature linear 3574.
    experiment 2708.
    exstension 1332.
    extensometer 2710.
    extinction 2711.
    extract 2714.
    extraction 2717, 2724.
    _/ electrical 2573.
    _/ gas (fume) 1072.
    _/ liquid 2718.
    _/ membrane 2719.
    ­_/ multiple-batch 2720.
    _/ pattern 1075.
    _/ semi-countercurrent 2722.
    _/ solid 2721.
    _/ solid-liquid 2723.
    _of billet 1058.
    _of heat 2962
    extractor 98, 2715, 6063.
    _ / mandrel 292.
    extraplane 2713.
    extruder 2725.
    extruding 1071, 1989, 2726.
    extrusion 1071, 8158.
    _(pressing) / hot isostatic 8191.
    _/ backward (inverted) 6679.
    _/ blast 8161.
    _/ cold 8187.
    _/ direct (forward) 8181.
    _/ dynamic 8165.
    _/ electrohydrodynamic 8166.
    _/ fluid (-pressure) 8194
    _/ high-speed 8170.
    _/ hot 8189.
    _/ hot dynamic 8190.
    _/ hot hydrostatic 8192.
    _/ hydrodynamic 8193.
    _/ hydrostatic 8194.
    _/ impact 8163.
    _/ isothermal 8171.
    _/ nozzle 8179.
    _/ oxide free 8160.
    _/ quasi-isostatic 8175.
    _/ tube 8178.
    _/ vacuum 8168.
    _/ vibrating 8169.
    _ram 8225
    _stamp 8225.

    F
    fabric / metal 619.
    fabrication 8035.
    face 6603.
    facet / cleavage 6759.
    facilities 4963.
    facing 1592.
    factor 6760.
    _/ absorption 4134.
    _/ cyclic overload 3568.
    _/ density 3553.
    _/ dynamic 3526
    _/ effective heat utilization 3552.
    _/ emissivity 3556.
    _/ energyutilisation 3529.
    _/ fill 3564.
    _/ forcing 3561.
    _/ form 6764
    _/ forming 3560.
    _/ fuel utilization 3550.
    _/ inhibitory 3211.
    _/ lamination 3564
    _/ material quality 3538.
    _/ monochromatic emissivity 8372.
    _/ multiplicity 6761.
    _/ ovality 3543.
    _/ proportionality 3545.
    _/ recuperation 3548.
    _/ regeneration 3547.
    _/ safety 3536.
    _/ safety 3555.
    _/ safety 4446.
    _/ scale 6763.
    _/ solubility 3578.
    _/ strength utilization 3554.
    _/ strengthening 3516.
    _/ stress concentration 3570.
    _/ stress softness 3520.
    _/ tangential velocity 3557.
    _/ upsetting 3572.
    _3505
    _emissivity 8375.
    _of corrosion / controling 6762.
    _of safety 3555
    factory 7197
    failure 5842.
    _ / brittle 5852.
    _ / delayed 5856.
    _ / fatigue 5845.
    fanning 6092.
    fasteners 5131.
    fastness / plating colour 6776.
    fatigue 1901.
    _ / contact 1904.
    _/ corrosion 1905.
    _/ high-frequency 1906.
    _/ high-temperature 1907.
    _/ impact 1902.
    _/ low-cycle 1908.
    _/ thermal 1903.
    _ strength 2922.
    fault / stacking 2195.
    fayalite 6742.
    feed 4792.
    _ / idle (no-load) 4796.
    feeder 2433, 4797.
    _/ apron 4802.
    _/ belt 4800.
    _/ disk 4798.
    _/ scraper 4803.
    _/ swinging 4801.
    _/ vibrating 4799.
    felt / slag 7217.
    felting 7218.
    ferrimagnetism 6770.
    ferrite 6772.
    _ / alloyed 6773.
    _/ delta 6774.
    ferroalloy 6807.
    ferroalloys / alloying 6812.
    _ / arc furnace 2600.
    _/ blast-furnace 6808.
    _/ complex 6811.
    _/ exothermic 6809.
    ferroalumin(i)um 6778.
    ferroboral 6779.
    ferroboron 6780.
    ferrocerium 6813.
    ferrochrome 6803
    _ / carbon 6805.
    _ / carbon-free 6806.
    _ / nitrogenous 6804.
    ferrochromium 6803.
    ferrocirconium 6814.
    ferrocoke 5798.
    ferrocolombium 6792.
    ferroelectric 6069.
    ferrographite 5797.
    ferromagnetism 6783.
    ferromanganese 6785.
    _ / electrothermal 6786.
    _ / high carbon 6787.
    _ / refined 6788.
    ferromolybdenum 6789.
    ferronichrome 6793.
    ferronickel 6790.
    _ / poor 6791.
    ferroniobium 6792
    ferrophosphorus 6802.
    ferroselenium 6794.
    ferrosilicon 6797.
    _ / aluminum 6795.
    _ / chrome 6799.
    _ / manganese 6798.
    _ / vanadium 6796.
    _ / zirconium 6800.
    ferrotitanium 6801.
    ferrotungsten 6782.
    Ferrous Liquid Ore Concentrate Sintering Process 6867
    _ Units Liquid Dusting Annealing, Next Sintering Process 7125.
    ferrovanadium 6781.
    fetting 1307, 1319, 1331
    fiber 748.
    _ / carbon 751.
    _ / ceramic 749.
    _ / continuous 752.
    _ / mineral 750.
    _ / powder 754.
    _ / steel 753.
    _ / critical magnetic 2769.
    _ of elastic lattice distortion 478.
    _ of view 484
    _ of vision 484.
    figure / direct pole 6817.
    _ / reciprocal pole 6818.
    fill 7803.
    filling 284, 7476.
    film 6839.
    _/ amorphous 7132.
    _/ insular (discontinuous) thin 6844.
    _/ monocrystal thin 6846.
    _/ multilayer thin 6847.
    _/ oxide 6849.
    _/ oxide 7133
    _/ polycrystal thin 6850.
    _/ polymer 6851.
    _/ super thin 6842.
    _/ textural 6852.
    _/ thin 6843.
    _/ thin amorphous 6840.
    _/ thin epitaxial 6841.
    _/ thin magnetic 6845.
    _/ thin semiconductor 6848.
    filter 6828.
    _/ air 164.
    _/ bag 6834.
    _/ disk 6829.
    _/ drum 6830.
    _/ electrostatic 6831.
    _/ fabric (cloth) 6835.
    _/ pilot 6832.
    _/ polarization 6833.
    _/ pressure 6838.
    _/ salt-jet 6836.
    _press 6838
    filtration 1242, 6837.
    _ of melts 1243.
    fin 8432, 8433
    fine / ore 8086.
    fines / ore 8086
    finish / surface 8366.
    finisher 8490.
    finishing 1006, 1918.
    fireclay 3063, 7431
    firing 1060
    fissures 5089.
    fitting 496.
    fittings 6859.
    _ / furnace 501.
    _/ roll (guide) 498.
    fixed-bar grizzly 7938
    flake 6865.
    _ susceptibility 6866.
    flakiness 7216.
    flaking / paint coat 4947.
    flame 249, 7837.
    _ / plasma 7838.
    _ -chipping 1321.
    flange 4741, 8020
    _ / dead 4742.
    _ / live 4743.
    _ / rail 8022
    flanging 4812
    flap 6008
    flare 4744
    flaring 865, 1301.
    flash 7145, 8432, 8433
    flat bars 6926.
    _ die 6030.
    flatness 5421.
    flattening 6664
    flatting 6664.
    flaw 2177, 7215
    flaw defector 2197.
    _ / radiation 2206.
    flaw detection 2198.
    _(inspection) / ultrasonic 2210.
    _/ eddy current 2201.
    _/ fluorocopic 2203.
    _/ gamma-ray 918.
    _/ magnetic 2204.
    flexure 7829
    floating 303.
    _ / inclusions 304.
    floc 6868
    flocculation / air 165.
    FLOCS – Process 6867.
    floculant 6869.
    floculation 6870.
    floculi 6868.
    floor 8020
    flotation 6871.
    _/ anionic 6872.
    _/ cationic 6880.
    _/ cleaner 6874.
    _/ compression 6881.
    _/ control 6885.
    _/ countercurrent 6677.
    _/ direct 6884.
    _/ electrolytic 6877.
    _/ film (skin) 6873.
    _/ final recleaner 6885
    _/ foam (froth) 6888.
    _/ ion 6879.
    _/ mineral-bearing 6883.
    _/ nonfrothing 6887.
    _/ oil 6878.
    _/ rough(ing) 6889.
    _/ salt 6882.
    _/ stage 6886.
    _/ sulphide sulfur 6876.
    _/ sulphuric 6875.
    _/ table 6890.
    _reagent 6891
    flow 2314, 5118.
    _ / heat 5123
    _/ plastic 2316.
    _/ plastic 5122.
    _/ rate of heat 5123.
    _ rate 3575, 8381
    flowability / powder 2157.
    _ / stand 2156.
    fluctuations 6896.
    flue 250
    fluidity 3131.
    flume 7269
    fluoride 7122.
    _ / alumin(i)um 7123.
    fluorine 7121.
    fluorspar 7661.
    flushing 1180
    flux 5118, 6893.
    _ / heat 5123
    _/ magnetic 5120
    _/ pouring 6894.
    _/ resulting 5121.
    _/ welding and soldering 6895.
    _ of radiation 5119.
    fluxing 1869.
    foam 7205
    _ aluminium 7206.
    _ ceramics 7207.
    _ metal 7208.
    foamer (frother) 7209.
    foaming 561, 7210
    focus 6897.
    _ / combustion 6899.
    _/ fracture 6898.
    focusing / Breg-Brentano 1870.
    foil 3452
    fold 5134.
    _ / edge 815.
    follwer plate 8224
    foot 8020.
    _ / rail 8022.
    force 7998.
    _/ axial 8010.
    _/ coercive 8003.
    _/ compacting 8009.
    _/ drawing 7999.
    _/ friction(al) 8007.
    _/ inertia 8002.
    _/ internal friction 8006.
    _gauge 8011.
    _meter 8011
    _of gravity 8004.
    forest / dislocation 6658.
    _ of dislocations 6658
    forge 5938
    _/ Newnam 7260.
    forgeability 8312.
    forge-rolling 2763.
    forging 5180, 7716, 8313.
    _ / cast 7719.
    _ / closed die 7718
    _/ die 7718, 7720.
    _/ hot die 7724
    form 7085
    _ / allotropic 7086.
    formability 7421
    formation / slag 1917, 8115.
    formations / cathode dendrite 8053.
    former / austenite 2511.
    _ / ferrite 2524.
    _ / nitride 2522.
    formfactor 6764.
    forming 1800, 1909, 7886
    _/ bead 865
    _/ cold die 7723.
    _/ explosion 1910.
    _/ hot 7724.
    _/ lead 4812.
    _/ metal 1661
    _/ open-die 7722.
    forming / sheet 7721
    forsterite 7096.
    forward creep 8132.
    fosse 3135.
    fouling 1346.
    fraction 7110.
    fractionating 1933.
    fractography 7108.
    _ / electron 7109.
    fracture 5694, 5842
    _(failure) / intersubcrystalline (intersubgranular) 5854.
    _/ “cup-cone” type 5713.
    _/ black 5709.
    _/ brittle 5705.
    _/ brittle 5852
    _/ chevron 5710.
    _/ crystalline 5701.
    _/ delayed 5856
    _/ detachment 5851.
    _/ ductile 5695.
    _/ ductile 5844
    _/ fatigue (cycle) 5699.
    _/ fatigue 5845
    _/ fich-scale 5706.
    _/ fish-scale 5711.
    _/ hydrogen 5858.
    _/ intergranular (intercrysta­line, grain boundary) 5849.
    _/ interparticle 5707.
    _/ lusterless 5712.
    _/ mixed (combined) 5857.
    _/ shear 5859.
    _/ silky 5706
    _/ star 5700.
    _/ stone-like 5708.
    _/ strip-fiber 5696
    _/ strip-fibrous 5696.
    _/ transcrystaline 5703
    _/ transgranular (transcry­staline) 5850.
    _/ transgranular 5703.
    _/ unstable 5843.
    _/ viscous 5844.
    _/ wavy 5698.
    _along wrinkle 1100.
    fractures 833.
    fragility 6195
    fragmentation 7107.
    frame (work) 3378.
    freezing 7617.
    frequency / cycle 6316.
    fretting-corrosion 7111.
    friction / boundary (interfacial) 8393.
    _/ contact 8389.
    _/ dry (coulomb) 8390.
    _/ fluid 8388.
    _/ half-liquid 8391.
    _/ internal 8396.
    _/ mixed 8395.
    _/ rolling 8387.
    _/ semi-dry 8392.
    _/ sliding 8394.
    froth 7205
    _ / crack 7113.
    _/ fracture crack 7114.
    frothing 7210.
    frothing reagent 6891.
    FS-HS-process 3051.
    fuel 5904.
    _/ combined 5908.
    _/ equivalent 5912.
    _/ gaseous 5905.
    _/ industrial (process) 5909.
    _/ liquid 5907.
    _/ natural 5906.
    _/ powdered 5910.
    _/ prepared (artificial) 5914.
    _/ solid 5911.
    _rate 8382
    fugacity 7124.
    fume 3419
    _ / red 3420.
    fumigation 6861.
    funnel 4744, 6765, 7995.
    furnace 6034, 7286
    _/ (electric) arc 7311.
    _/ acid 7349.
    _/ annular (ring) 7365
    _/ anode 7291.
    _/ basic 7395.
    _/ basic oxygen (BOF) 5583.
    _/ batch 7326.
    _/ bath 7287.
    _/ bath 7358.
    _/ bell-type 7323.
    _/ blast 774.
    _/ bloomery 779.
    _/ chamber 7326
    _/ channel (-type) 7294.
    _/ charging 7409.
    _/ consumable electrode 7415.
    _/ continuous 7296.
    _/ continuous 7344.
    _/ continuous refining 7391.
    _/ continuous steelmaking 75.
    _/ contunuous 7390.
    _/ conveyor (-type) 7329.
    _/ coreless induction 7386.
    _/ countercurrent 7388.
    _/ crucible 7385.
    _/ cupel 7380.
    _/ cyclone 7411.
    _/ direct current electric 2608.
    _/ direct heating 7359.
    _/ direct resistance 7361.
    _/ direct-fired 7289.
    _/ distilling 7375.
    _/ double-bath 7357.
    _/ drying 7381.
    _/ electric 7313.
    _/ electric vacuum 2606.
    _/ electric-reduction 2542.
    _/ electron-beam 7310.
    _/ electroslag refining (electrslag refining) 7312.
    _/ elevator (-type) 7309.
    _/ extremal 6035.
    _/ ferroalloy 7393.
    _/ flash layer 7408.
    _/ flash smelting 7406.
    _/ flash smelting 7407.
    _/ fuel 7378.
    _/ gas 235.
    _/ gravity 7303.
    _/ hearth 7328.
    _/ hearth 7396.
    _/ heat-exchange 7402.
    _/ heat-generation 7403.
    _/ heating 7382.
    _/ heat-treatment 7324.
    _/ high-frequency induction 7338.
    _/ high-temperature 7339.
    _/ high-vacuum melting 7337.
    _/ indirect 7293.
    _/ indirect heating 7292.
    _/ induction 7325.
    _/ ladle 7404.
    _/ low-temperature 7305.
    _/ melting 7376.
    _/ metallurgical 7345.
    _/ muffle (retort) 7354.
    _/ multihearth 7352.
    _/ multirunner 7351.
    _/ multizone 7350.
    _/ oil (-fired) 7335.
    _/ open 7397.
    _/ open-arc 7398.
    _/ open-hearth 7336.
    _/ open-hearth 7399.
    _/ optical 7356.
    _/ ore-thermal 7334.
    _/ permanent electrode 7392.
    _/ plasma 7362.
    _/ plasma-arc 7364.
    _/ plasma-induction 7363.
    _/ pusher 7374.
    _/ rapid heating 7410.
    _/ raw 7355.
    _/ reaction 7288.
    _/ recirculation 7370.
    _/ recuperative 7367.
    _/ reflecting 7369.
    _/ regenerative 7366.
    _/ resistance 7384.
    _/ resistance 7414.
    _/ retort 7368.
    _/ reverberating 7290.
    _/ revolving 7327.
    _/ roasting 7297.
    _/ roller 7301.
    _/ roller-hearth 7298.
    _/ roller-hearth 7302.
    _/ rotary (-hearth) 7342.
    _/ rotary 7340
    _/ rotary-hearth 7341.
    _/ section 7383.
    _/ shaft 7405.
    _/ sintering 7373.
    _/ slag melting 7413.
    _/ slag-fuming (slag-sublimation) 7412.
    _/ slate-type 7400.
    _/ smelting reduction 7377.
    _/ solar 7346.
    _/ steelmaking electric 2609.
    _/ steel-melting 7394.
    _/ strand-type 7304.
    _/ subliming 7295.
    _/ submerged-arc 7307.
    _/ tilting 7348.
    _/ tower-type 7330.
    _/ tube 7347.
    _/ tunnel-type 1390.
    _/ UHP electric arc 2607.
    _/ uniflow 7360.
    _/ vacuum 7315.
    _/ vacuum-arc 7317.
    _/ vacuum-induction 7316.
    _/ Vanyukov 7318.
    _/ vertical (shaft) 7320.
    _/ Waelz 2773.
    _/ walking hearth 7332.
    _/ walking type (walking beam) 7331.
    _/ water jacket 7319.
    _/ wirebars 7314.
    _sintering 24
    _with external burners 7299.
    fusibility 2432.
    fusion 860, 861, 862, 7772
    _ / refining 2422.
    _ / scrap 7483.
    _ of powder coatings 7484.
    ga(u)ge / thickness 6271.
    gadolinium 864.
    gage / check 3290.
    galenite 884.
    gallium 917.
    galvanizing 4843
    _ / (hot) dip 4849.
    _/ liquid 4847.
    _/ powder 4848.
    _/ vacuum 4846.
    galvanoplastics 885
    gangue 7192.
    gantry 3377.
    gap (roll) 1354
    _ / Soller 8428.
    _ roll 7283
    garnierite 1184.
    gas 184.
    _/ air-blast 217.
    _/ anodic 185.
    _/ associated (casinghead) 193.
    _/ blast-furnace 189.
    _/ carrier 198.
    _/ coke-oven 197.
    _/ compressed 214.
    _/ converter (waste) 195.
    _/ explosive 186.
    _/ ferroalloy 210.
    _/ fluxing 199.
    _/ fuyere 212.
    _/ generator (producer) 191.
    _/ hearth 211.
    _/ heating 206.
    _/ liquefied 190.
    _/ mixed 215.
    _/ mixed coke-oven and blast-furnace 5152.
    _/ natural 188.
    _/ oil 200.
    _/ peat 209.
    _/ perfect (ideal) 194.
    _/ plasma-forming 205.
    _/ primary 203.
    _/ process 208.
    _/ protective 192.
    _/ pyrolyse 204.
    _/ recycle 213.
    _/ reducing 187.
    _/ reformed (converted) 196.
    _/ steam air-blast 202.
    _/ top 6777.
    _cleaning / chemical 242.
    _cleaning / dry 240.
    _cleaning / electrical 239.
    _cleaning / wet 241.
    _cleaning 238.
    _conduit, _flue 231.
    _down-take 228.
    _duct 231
    _heater 233.
    _impermeability 236.
    _line 226
    _permeability 237.
    _pipe 226.
    _recovery / oxygen converter (OG system) 229.
    _removal 2140.
    _seal 227.
    _suplly 225.
    _valve 230.
    gases / exhaust 222
    _ / flue 219.
    _ / inert 218.
    _/ kiln (furnace) 221.
    _/ off 222
    _/ waste 222.
    _in metalls 220.
    gash 4994.
    gasholder 232.
    gasification 868.
    _ / plasma 869.
    gasostate 234.
    gastightness 224.
    gate 5917, 6008.
    _ / (reciprocating) slide 5918.
    _/ butterfly 6011.
    _/ pouring 6000.
    _/ slide 6757.
    gatherer 7478.
    gathering (piling) table 5821.
    gatorizing 1209.
    gauge / hardness 5888.
    _ / ring 3287.
    gauze / metal 617.
    _ / twisted metal 614.
    _ / welded metal 620.
    gear 4591
    _ / supporting control 4604.
    _ / tubes tilting 5877.
    generation / heat 2974.
    _ / steam 5292.
    _ / gas 183.
    _ / steam 5288.
    germ 7795.
    German silver 5205.
    germanium 1386.
    getter 1387.
    girder 3772.
    _ / welded 3779.
    glance 698.
    glass 4750.
    _ / ceramic 4754.
    _/ fibre 4751.
    _/ liquid (silica) 4752.
    _/ water 4752
    _/ water 4753.
    glide 6372.
    _ / easy 6373.
    glueing 6590
    gold 5305.
    _/ alluvial 5306.
    _/ cathodic 5308.
    _/ mosail 5312.
    _/ native 5307.
    _/ placer (bullion) 5310.
    _/ placer 5309.
    _/ vein 5311.
    goniometre 1470.
    goods / -normal country tubular 4707.
    _ / oil country tubular 4705.
    gorge 8061
    grab 1520.
    gradient / concentration 1485.
    _ / stress 1487.
    _/ temperature 1486.
    _/ temperature 6472.
    grading 1994, 3480.
    GRAF-process 1500.
    grain 4272.
    _/ hereditary 4276.
    _/ initial (original) 4280.
    _/ primary 4279.
    _/ real 4278
    _/ recovered 4273.
    _/ secondary 4277.
    _/ superfine 4281.
    _/ valid 4278.
    graininess 4282.
    granularity 7435.
    granulating mill 1491.
    granulation 1492.
    _ / air-stream 1494.
    _/ semi-air-stream 1495.
    _/ slag 1497.
    _ / water-stream 1496.
    _ of crude ferroalloys 1493.
    granulator 1491, 4008
    _ / bowl 4011.
    _ / disk 4010.
    _ / drum 4009
    granule 1490.
    granulometry 1499
    graphite 1501.
    _/ artificial 1513.
    _/ blastfurnace 1503.
    _/ boronized 1502.
    _/ carbide 1505.
    _/ compact 1506.
    _/ flake 1512.
    _/ plate 1510.
    _/ primary (kich) 1508.
    _/ pyrolytic 5386.
    _/ secondary 1507.
    _/ spheroidal (nodular) 1509.
    _/ vermicular 1504
    _/ vermi­form 1504.
    graphitization 1515
    _ / cast iron 1517.
    _ability 1590.
    _ of hypereutectoid steel 1516, 1518.
    graphitizator 1514.
    graphitizer 1514
    graphitizing 1515, 1596, 4870.
    gravimetry 1488.
    gray cobalt 6325.
    grease 5967.
    greasing 1139.
    green sinter 27
    grid / control 618.
    grinder / roll 7811.
    grinding 1308, 1876, 1888, 1987, 7107, 8424
    _/ autogenous 1889, 3035.
    _/ coarse 8425.
    _/ cold-jet 1899.
    _/ counterflow (jet, flint) 1900.
    _/ cryogenic 1893.
    _/ electromagnetic 1891.
    _/ jet 3037.
    _/ ore-and-pebble 1894.
    _/ primary 3036.
    _/ selective 1898.
    _/ ultrasound 1897.
    _/ vortex 1877.
    _/ wet 1896.
    _/grain 1988.
    gripper 4986.
    grog 7431.
    groove 3262, 7275.
    _/ box 3274
    _/ closed 3267.
    _/ diamond 3288.
    _/ edging 3297.
    _/ fatigue 7267.
    _/ finiching 3289.
    _/ gothic 3272
    _/ multiroll 3278
    _/ open 3295.
    _/ oval 3283.
    _/ roughing 3286.
    _/ section 3277.
    _/ square 3273.
    grooving 1604.
    _ of rolls 1607.
    ground 1522.
    group 8487
    growing / single crystals (monocrystals) 872.
    growth 2912.
    _/ continuous (grain) 2916.
    _/ exaggerated grain 2915.
    _/ grain 2917.
    _/ second-phase particle 2918.
    _/ subgrain 2919.
    _of powder compact / linear 2914.
    _of powder compact / volume 2913.
    guard 1270.
    guide 1270, 1274.
    _ / delivery 1271
    _ / inlet 1277.
    _ / outlet 1271.
    _ / roller twister 1272.
    _ / twist 1275.
    gumming 1525
    gun 6004.
    _ / electric 2574.
    _/ electron-beam 6005.
    _/ pneumatic concrete 6600.
    gunning 6597
    _ / flame 6599.

    H
    hafnium 8510.
    hairline (tiny) crack 672
    hairline chap 672.
    hammer 6707, 7827.
    hanging 7735, 7736.
    hardenability / full 7639.
    hardenability / incomplete 7638.
    hardenability 7637.
    hardening 1108, 1195, 8236.
    _(quenching) without polymorphic transformation 8271.
    _/ aqueous solution 8280.
    _/ bainitic 8241.
    _/ bulk shallow 8265.
    _/ ciclic 1120.
    _/ electron-beam 8245.
    _/ flame 8238
    _/ full 8274.
    _/ graded 8272.
    _/ impulse 8255.
    _/ induction 8256.
    _/ irradiation 1117.
    _/ isothermal 8253.
    _/ laser 8258, 8259.
    _/ lead bath 8275.
    _/ oil 8249.
    _/ precipitation 1112.
    _/ precipitation 1196.
    _/ quench age 1111.
    _/ salt bath 8260.
    _/ secondary 1199.
    _/ self-tempering 8251.
    _/ spray 8281.
    _/ strain (work) 7888
    _/ strain 1110.
    _/ strain-free 8276.
    _/ structure 1118.
    _/ subzero 8273.
    _/ superfial-volume 8248
    _/ surface 1114.
    _/ texture 1119.
    _/ thermal 1115.
    _/ torch 8238.
    _/ volume 8264.
    _/ volumetric 1116.
    _/ water 8278.
    _capacity 8283.
    _chill 8257
    _contact 8257.
    _treatment / explosive 1109
    _treatment / shock-wave 1109.
    _treatment / surface 1113
    hardness 6234.
    _(number) / Brinell, BHN 6235.
    _(number) / diamond pyramid 6236
    _(number) / Vickers 6236
    _/ Mayer 6239.
    _/ metal 6237.
    _/ mineral 6238.
    _/ Mohs’s 6240.
    _/ Rockwell 6241.
    _/ Shore (scleroscope 6242.
    _impress 361.
    _indentation 361
    hardometer 5888
    hastalloy 8508.
    hausmanite 8509.
    H-band 2859
    H-beam 3777.
    head 2950, 5137.
    _ / dummy bar 2953.
    _/ ingot 2951.
    _/ rail 2952.
    heading 979
    _ / cold 980
    _/ hot 981
    _of pores 1264.
    hearth 7222, 7223, 7258.
    _/ acid 7230.
    _/ annular 7231.
    _/ basic 7232.
    _/ fritted 7225.
    _/ movable 7228.
    _/ pulsated 7229.
    _/ roller 7224.
    _/ rotating 7227.
    _/ walking beam 7226.
    heat 2390, 6123, 7799.
    _(high-temperature) strength 5085.
    _/ chemical 6134.
    _/ combustion 6127.
    _/ fusion (melting) 6129.
    _/ low combustion 6130
    _/ physical 6133.
    _/ shaft furnace 2426.
    _/ specific combustion 6128.
    _capacity / molar 2989.
    _Fast Process 8542.
    _of combustion / high 6131
    _of evaporation 6124.
    _of formation 6135.
    _of phase transition 6132.
    _of solidification 6125.
    _of transformation 6126.
    _resistance 5084.
    _value / high 6131.
    _ value / low 6130.
    heater 1095
    _ / electric 1096.
    heating 875, 876, 1356
    _/ arc 879.
    _/ continuous 1377.
    _/ controlled 1361.
    _/ direct 1374.
    _/ electric 1364.
    _/ electric-contact 1362.
    _/ electric-contact 1370.
    _/ electron-beam 1363.
    _/ flame 1358.
    _/ fluidized bed 1372.
    _/ fuel oil 880.
    _/ gas 877.
    _/ gas 878.
    _/ induction 1367.
    _/ jet 1378.
    _/ konvektive 1369.
    _/ local (selective) 1357.
    _/ nonoxidizing 1359.
    _/ plasma 1375.
    _/ preliminary 7473.
    _/ radiation 1376.
    _/ resistance 2551.
    _/ surface 1366.
    _/ through 1360.
    _/ two-stage 1373.
    _/ vacuum 1365.
    heat-treatment / electric 1643.
    heavy concentrate 7655.
    height of layer 6165.
    helding 1919
    helium 8511.
    helmet 5062.
    hematite 5803, 8512.
    hematite-ilmenite 8513.
    heredity (in steels) / structure 4551.
    heredity in metals 4550.
    heterogenation 8514
    heterogeneity 8515
    heterogenisation 8514.
    hexagon - square 2701.
    hexagons 6921.
    high-line 2671.
    _ / bunkers 2672.
    Hipersil 8533.
    hob 5566.
    hogging 6183.
    hoist 2509
    _ / skip 6040.
    holder / electrode 2572.
    _ / mandrel 5211.
    hole / centered 5190.
    _ / charging 6744
    _/ die 3031
    _/ inspection 5931
    _/ shrinkage 5239
    holmium 8544.
    homogeneity 8547.
    homogenization 1200, 8545
    _ (diffusion annealing) / high temperature 8546.
    homogenizing 4887.
    hood 794.
    _ / evaporating 795.
    _/ exhaust 7242.
    hopper 783, 7995
    _/ measuring 782.
    _/ metering 8549.
    _/ receiving 7996.
    _/ weighing 7997.
    horn silver 3404.
    hot metal 3085, 3091.
    _ ladle (car) 3129.
    _ ladle / mixer-type 3130.
    hot-shortness 7940.
    housing 780, 5880
    _/ closed-top 5881
    _/ close-top roll 5881.
    _/ open-top 5883
    _/ open-top roll 5883
    _/ post-type 5882
    _cap 6064.
    housing-top 6064
    hu(e)bnerite 8543.
    humidifying 1845.
    humidity 6535.
    _ / blast 6229.
    HV 6236.
    hydration 8519.
    hydride 8520.
    hydrocyclone 8531.
    hydrogen 8287.
    hydrogen(iz)ation 8522.
    hydrolysis 8523.
    hydrometallurgy 8526.
    hydrophobization 8529.
    _ / coating 8530.
    hydrorefining 8524
    hydrostat 8528.
    hygroscopicity 8518.
    hypothesis / cumulative damage 8535.
    _ of flat sections 8534.
    _of incompressibility 8537.
    _ of isotropy 8536.
    hysteresis 8538.
    _ / elastic 8539.
    _/ magnetic 8540.
    _/ static 8541.

    I
    I-beam 3774
    idler 1449.
    ignition 414.
    _ hearth 7259.
    ilium 3147.
    ilmenite 3148.
    image 957.
    _ / bright-field 959.
    _/ dark-field 958.
    _ / optical 960.
    imaging / X-ray 5725
    impact strength 6094.
    impeller 3149, 5975
    imperfection 2177.
    _ / point 2194.
    impregnation 1147
    _ / ion 3150.
    _/ ion 3885.
    _/ vacuum 1148.
    improvement 1217.
    impurities 4757.
    _/ detrimental 4758.
    _/ horophile 4765.
    _/ horophobe 4766.
    _/ latent 4763.
    _/ permanent 4760.
    _/ unintentional 4764.
    _/ useful 4762.
    _in steel permanent 4761.
    inclusions 7773.
    _(patch ; pocket) / slag 7794.
    _/ aluminate 7777.
    _/ carbide 7783.
    _/ carbonitride 7784.
    _/ endogenous 7781.
    _/ exogenous 7780.
    _/ fine 7792.
    _/ gaseous 7776.
    _/ globular 7779.
    _/ large 7785.
    _/ nitride 7786.
    _/ nonmetalic 7778.
    _/ oxide 7787.
    _/ phosphide 7790.
    _/ silicate 7788.
    _/ slag 7793.
    _/ spinel 7791.
    _/ sulfide 7789.
    inclusions / line 7774.
    inclusions / point 7775.
    incoloy 3168.
    incomplete (poor) penetration 7612.
    inconel 3169.
    indenter (indentor) 3153
    index 3154, 4434
    _/ broadening 4436.
    _/ corrosion 4440.
    _/ corrosion differential 4441.
    _/ corrosive resistance 4444.
    _/ crystallographic 3156.
    _/ nodal crystallographic 3155.
    _/ plane crystallographic 3157.
    _of axis / crystallographic 3158.
    _of corrosion / integral 4442.
    _of corrosion / velocity 4443.
    _of strain hardening / velocity 4439.
    indicator 4434
    _ / roughness 5508
    indicators 3159
    indium 3161.
    induction 3163.
    _ / magnetic 3164
    _/ magnetic 5120.
    _/ saturation 3166.
    industry 5006.
    _ / aliuminium 5007.
    _ / ferroalloys 5011.
    _ / iron & steel and non-ferrous metals 5008.
    _ / iron and steel 4588.
    _ / metallurgical 4574.
    _ / mining 5009.
    _ / refractories 5012.
    _ / tube & pipe 5010.
    _ / wire and wire products 8040.
    infiltration 1147, 1150, 3210.
    _ / pressure 1151.
    _ / spontaneous 1149.
    infusorial earth 6625.
    ingot 2844.
    _/ capped 2846.
    _/ continuous cast 5142
    _/ forging 2850.
    _/ hollow 2851.
    _/ rising 2845.
    _/ single crystal 2848.
    _/ square 2847.
    _boggi 2852
    _bogie 2852
    _butt 727.
    _carrier 2852.
    _for tubes 2849.
    ingredient 3152
    inhibitor 3211
    _ / corrosion 3212.
    _ / covering corrosion 3214.
    inhomogeneity 453, 8515.
    _ / spot 456.
    _ of the structure 454.
    injection 3172, 7433.
    injector 3171, 7115
    _ / fuel 7118.
    _/ high pressure 7117.
    _/ low-pressure 7116.
    inoculant 4821.
    inoculation 4825.
    INRED-process 3173.
    insert / die 7816.
    _ / exothermic 5886
    inserts / heat (thermal) insulation 5885.
    inspection 3659
    _ / final 3669.
    _ / hand (visual) 3662.
    _/ magnetic tape 3664.
    _/ nondestructive 3661
    _/ random 3660.
    installation 56, 1696
    _ / ladle refining 1716.
    instrument 8398.
    insulation / heat (thermal) 3139.
    intensification / industrial 3196.
    intensification 3195.
    intensity 3184
    _/ labo(u)r 7706.
    _/ labor 3190.
    _/ linear strain 3194.
    _/ materials 4298.
    _/ normal stress 3188.
    _/ radiant (radiation) 3185.
    _/ relaxation 3189.
    _/ shear stress 3193.
    _/ stress 3192.
    _/ tangential (shear) stress 3187.
    interaction / phase 6695.
    interface 2822.
    _ / coherent 5896.
    _/ incoherent 5890.
    _/ semi-coherent 5899.
    interference 3197.
    interferometre 3208.
    intermediate (run-up) table 5823.
    intermetallic compound 3206.
    interphase 5902.
    interpolation 3207.
    interstice 6309.
    interstitial site 6309
    interval 3198
    invar 3167.
    invars / amorphous 7516.
    investigation / electron diffraction 2597.
    iodides 3216.
    iodine 3215.
    ion exchange 3220.
    ion exchanger 3219.
    ion exchangers 3218
    ion-exchange resins 3218.
    ionites 3218
    ionization 1603.
    ions 3217.
    iridium 3222.
    iron 5784.
    _/ (high-) phosphor(o)us 3109.
    _/ carbonyl 5788.
    _/ chrome 3125.
    _/ electrolytic 5785.
    _/ electrotechnical 5786.
    _/ foundry (pig) 3117.
    _/ granulated 3095.
    _/ graphitic pig 3116.
    _/ heat-resistant (cast) 3112.
    _/ heat-resistant 3111.
    _/ hoop 6983.
    _/ hypereutectic 3101.
    _/ hypoeutectic 3124.
    _/ low-phosphor(o)us 3097.
    _/ native 5787.
    _/ naturally alloyed 3092.
    _/ nickel 3114.
    _/ open-hearth 3106.
    _/ phosphoric 3123.
    _/ pudling 5791.
    _/ pure 5792.
    _/ silicon (cast) 3119.
    _/ spiegel 3104.
    _/ sponge 5790.
    _/ steelmaking 3093.
    iron-armco 505.
    ironmaking / blast-furnace 8036.
    ironmaking / blast-furnace 825.
    irrigation / foam 1732.
    isobar 3137.
    isochore 3145.
    isochrone 3146.
    isomorphism 3140.
    isoperm 3141.
    isostat 3142.
    isotherm(al) 3138
    isotopes 3143.
    isotropy 3144.

    J
    jacket 780, 1187, 5340
    _/ bosh 1189.
    _/ hearth 1190.
    _/ shaft 1191.
    jags 5126.
    jet 6006, 8303.
    _ (stream) / attacking 8309.
    _(stream) / inundated 8310.
    _/ double-phase 8307.
    _/ free (open) 8305.
    _/ limited 8308.
    _/ plane 8306.
    _ /supersonic 8304.
    jig 4189.
    jigging 1617.
    J-integral 3182.
    J-integral 3183.
    joint 1183, 7464
    _ / lock 7465.
    _/ pipe 7466
    journal 7423.

    K
    KALDO -process 3260.
    kaolin(e) 3348.
    kaolinite 3349.
    kelvin 3395.
    kg/mm of strip width 4293.
    kicker 939
    kickoff 939
    killing 1128
    kiln 7286.
    _ / furnace 7365.
    _/ roasting 7297
    _/ rotary 7340.
    _ base / carborundum (silicon carbide) 3407.
    kinetics 3453.
    _/ chemical 3460.
    _/ coagulation 3454.
    _/ recristallization 3458.
    _of corrosion 3455.
    _of grain growth 3457.
    _of phase transformation 3459.
    KINGLOR-METOR 4514.
    kish 6862.
    KIVCET-melting 2404.
    KMS-process 3490.
    kneader / clay 3065
    knife 1693.
    _ / stitting 1694.
    KORF-process 3752.
    kovar 3581.
    KS-process 3829.
    kyanite 3449

    L
    ladle 7909.
    _/ casting 7912
    _/ hot metal 7910.
    _/ mixer (torpedo) 7911.
    _/ pouring 7912
    _/ pouring 7917.
    _/ slag 7919.
    _/ steel(-teeming) 7915.
    _/ stopper 7913.
    _/ teeming 7912.
    _furnace 7918.
    _scull 6766.
    lag 7739.
    lamination 1134, 1135
    lance 7126
    _ / blowing 7127
    _/ oxy-fuel 7130.
    _/ oxygen 7129.
    _4984.
    land 2884.
    lanthanides 3865.
    lanthanum 3864.
    lap (rolling) 7771
    laquer 3873.
    laquered TF (tin free) steel 3081.
    laquering 883.
    laser 3862.
    lathe / roll(-turning) 7810.
    lattice / anorthic 1400.
    _/ body-centred cubic 1395.
    _/ crystal (space) 1392.
    _/ cubic 1393.
    _/ face-centered 1402.
    _/ face-centered 1404.
    _/ hexagonal 1403.
    _/ monoclinic 1394.
    _/ reciprocal 1401.
    _/ rhombic 1396.
    _/ rhombohedral (trigonal) 1399.
    _/ tetragonal 1398.
    Laue pattern 3866.
    law 3331
    _/ Fick’s 3341.
    _/ generalized Hooke’s 3345.
    _/ Henry’s 3343.
    _/ Hooke’s 3344.
    _/ Kirchhoff’s radiation 3335.
    _/ Pascal’s 3336.
    _/ Planck’s radiation 3337.
    _/ Stefan-Boltzmann radiation 3339.
    _/ Wiedemann-Franz 3332.
    _/ Wien’s displacement 3333.
    _/ Wien’s radiation 3334.
    _of least resistance 3340.
    laws of conservation 3346.
    layer / barbotage 7694.
    _/ barrier 7673.
    _/ borided 7674.
    _/ boundary 7695.
    _/ bright 7690.
    _/ cohesive 7684.
    _/ compact 7687.
    _/ compound 7700.
    _/ dark 7689.
    _/ defective 7680.
    _/ diffusion 7682.
    _/ dynamic(al) boundary 7681.
    _/ hardened 7676.
    _/ nitride (white) 7693.
    _/ oxide 7133.
    _/ semi-martensite 7692.
    _/ thermal boundary 7696.
    _/ vibrating 7688.
    layers / crystallization 7672.
    LBE- process 3874.
    LD-CL-process 3880.
    LD-OB-process 3878.
    LD-OTB-process 3879.
    LD-process 3876.
    leaching 982
    _/ acid 993.
    _/ agitation 983.
    _/ alkaline 998.
    _/ ammonia 985.
    _/ bacterial 986.
    _/ chloride 1000.
    _/ continuous 999.
    _/ electrical 2544.
    _/ extractive 989.
    _/ heap 988.
    _/ oxidative 994.
    _/ percolation 995.
    _/ pressure 984.
    _/ running-water 987.
    _/ sorptional 996.
    _/ sulphate 997.
    _/ thiocarbamide 991.
    _/ thiosulfate 990.
    _/ underground 992.
    _/ water 1002.
    lead 6659.
    _ / antimonial 8506.
    _/ black 6662.
    _ / electrolytic 6660.
    _ / hard (antimonial) 8507.
    _ / hard 8506
    _ / liquated 6661.
    _ / pig 6663.
    _ bullion 6662
    ledeburite 3887.
    length of a specimen / working 6115.
    lens / electromagnetic 3962.
    lester / X-ray 1700.
    level / bath 5978.
    _ / oxidation 8374.
    _ gauge 2447
    _ indicator 2447.
    -(l)ing 6462
    levigation 1106
    life 8340
    _ / creep 8345.
    _/ fatigue 8344.
    _/ fatigue crack 8344
    _/ service 8340
    _time 8340
    lime 3462.
    _/ air-slaked 3472.
    _/ burnt 3464.
    _/ chloride (chlorinated) 3469.
    _/ dolomitic 3466.
    _/ dolomitic 3467.
    _/ magnesian 3467
    _/ powdered 3472
    _/ precalcined 3465.
    _/ quick 3471.
    _/ slaked 3470.
    _/ soda 3468.
    _/ soft-burnt 3465
    _/ unconnected 3463.
    limestone 3473.
    _ / dolomitic 3474.
    limit 2920.
    _/ creep 2938.
    _/ elastic 2931.
    _/ fatigue (endurance) 2922
    _/ proportional 2932.
    _/ proportional cycle 2933.
    _of crack resistance 2921.
    limitation 7472
    limonite 3960, 5800.
    line / (mill) pass 8328.
    _/ combined shearing 63.
    _/ continuous annealing 81.
    _/ continuous pickling 74.
    _/ continuous quenching and pickling 76.
    _/ dislocation 8329.
    _/ doubleseam tube-welding 67.
    _/ extruding-press 70.
    _/ forging-and-pressing 8334.
    _/ isothermic 3138.
    _/ pitch 7732.
    _/ position of stock 6165
    _/ roll forming 69.
    _/ rotary forging-and-pressing 8335.
    _/ strip grinding 60.
    _/ strip polishing 59.
    _equipment / finiching 4146.
    _level / stock 6165
    _of pass (groove) / neutral 8330.
    _of rolling mill / basic 8332.
    line-pipes 4698.
    lines / Chernov-Luders’ 8339.
    _ / flow (slip, strain) 8338.
    _/ ghost (phantom) 2863.
    _/ Kikuchi 8337.
    _/ principal 4747.
    _/pseudo Kikuchi 7120.
    lining 283, 294, 8298.
    _/ acid 296.
    _/ backup (safety) 297.
    _/ basic 300.
    _/ converter 295.
    _/ rammed (tamped) 299.
    _/ working 298.
    linneite 3961.
    lips of cut 6667.
    _ of shearing 6667
    liquation 2837, 3945, 6065.
    liquid 6137.
    _ / coling 6139.
    _/ lubricating 6140.
    _/ penetrating 6141.
    _/ perfect (ideal) 6138.
    _ trap (Doyle scrubber) 5043.
    liquidus 3959.
    litharge 5066.
    lithium 3903.
    load / ore 1851.
    load 1846.
    _-cell 4556.
    loading 1847
    _/ cyclic (fatigue) 1857.
    _/ dynamic (impact) 1850.
    _/ heat 1855.
    _/ monotonous 1852.
    _/ periodic 1853.
    _/ regular 1854.
    _/ rigid fatigue 1849.
    _/ soft fatigue 1848.
    _/ static 1856.
    locality of microanalysis 3963.
    lock 5597.
    log-ratio of reduction (elongation) 3512.
    lollingite 3888.
    loop 4264.
    _ / disclination 4266.
    _ / dislocation 4265.
    _/ magnetic hysteresis 4267.
    _lifter 4263.
    looper 4263, 4268, 4971.
    looseness 7147.
    loosening 1256.
    loss 312.
    _/ melting 314.
    _/ metal 313.
    _of plastic yield / stability 1611.
    _of pres­sure 1808
    _of sealing 1808
    loss(es) / ca­lorific 1722.
    loss(es) / crop 1718.
    loss(es) / hysteresis 1723.
    losses / eddy-current 1720.
    _ / heat (thermal) 1722
    _ / magnetic 1721.
    _ / remagnetization 1719.
    low-compressibility powder 7183.
    LRF-process 3965.
    lubricant 5967
    _/ glass 4767.
    _/ graphite 5968.
    _/ grease 5973.
    _/ liquid 5970.
    _/ process 5974.
    _/ protective 5969.
    _/ solid 5972.
    lubrication / fluid-film 1141.
    _ / hydrostatic 1142.
    lubrication 1139
    luminiphores 3967
    luminiscene 3966.
    luminous intensity 8005
    lunkerite 3968.
    lutecium 3971.

    M
    machinability 1689.
    machine 4145.
    _(drill) / taphole drilling 4164.
    _/ automatic 169
    _/ bar roller cambering (bending) 4155.
    _/ bow type continuous casting 1714.
    _/ butt-welding 4181
    _/ carrousel sinter 25.
    _/ casting 4208
    _/ centering 6032.
    _/ centrer roll 4453.
    _/ centrifugal casting 4210.
    _/ charging 4206
    _/ charging 4209.
    _/ chill casting 4163.
    _/ circular-travel(l)ing grate 4215.
    _/ coiling 4216.
    _/ continuous-casting 1707.
    _/ core-blowing 4201.
    _/ deburring 8434.
    _/ downdraft sinter 30.
    _/ driftercoil-opening 4187.
    _/ drilling 4187
    _/ fettling 4151.
    _/ floor-type charging 4158.
    _/ flotation 4196.
    _/ forge rolling 2762.
    _/ forging 4198.
    _/ horizontal forging 4219.
    _/ hydraulic testing 4218.
    _/ impulse forging 4159.
    _/ jolting moulding 4194.
    _/ leveling (straightening) 4190.
    _/ mechanical testing 4166.
    _/ monoblock (single-block) 2022.
    _/ moulding 4978
    _/ multidie 2064.
    _/ packing 4180.
    _/ pelletizing 4008.
    _/ pipe (tube)-cutting 7813.
    _/ pipe-cutting 7812.
    _/ plate-levelling (straightening) 4204.
    _/ pointing 4212.
    _/ polishing 4195.
    _/ pressure die-casting 4213.
    _/ radial swaging 4182.
    _/ reeling 2059
    _/ reinforcing-bar 7809.
    _/ roll straightening 4154.
    _/ roll(er) bending 4156.
    _/ roll-grinding 7811
    _/ rotary casting 4161.
    _/ rotary forging 4185.
    _/ scarfing 4211.
    _/ semi-continuous steel casting 1699.
    _/ shaft sintering 26
    _/ sheet-bending 4203.
    _/ shot-blast 1704.
    _/ sintering 24
    _/ squeeze moulding 4197.
    _/ straightening staking 4191.
    _/ stranding 4214.
    _/ swaging 4184
    _/ taphole plugging 4165.
    _/ testing 4149
    _/ thermocutting 4157.
    _/ tube casting 4168.
    _/ tube straightening 4167.
    _/ tying 4193.
    _/ wheel-abrator 1704
    _/ winding 4199.
    _/ winding 4982
    _/ wire rope closing 4148.
    _/ wire-tying (bunching) 4153.
    _/ wrapping 4205.
    _chamfering 7814
    _for pelletization 4150.
    _sintering 29.
    machining 1631
    _/ metal 1664.
    macrodeformation 4119.
    macro­exa­mination 3446.
    macrofracture 5702.
    macroinclusion 4124.
    macrokinetics 4120.
    macropores 4123.
    macros 4118.
    macroshear 4126.
    macrostresses 4125
    macrostructure 4122.
    mag-coke 3985.
    maghemite 3972.
    magnalium 3986.
    magnesioferrite 3989.
    magnesiothermics 3995.
    magnesite 3987.
    _ / fired 3988.
    magnesium 4004.
    _ / granulate 4005.
    _ / rough 4006.
    magnet 3997.
    _ / permanent 3999.
    _ / superconducting (cryogenic) 3998.
    magnetism 3990.
    magnetite 3992, 5799.
    magnetization 1624.
    _ / residual (remnant) 1625.
    _ / saturation 1626.
    magnetoelasticity 4003.
    magnetometer 4000.
    _ / torque 416.
    magneton 3993.
    magneto-optics 4001.
    magnetoresistance 3994.
    magnetostriction 4002.
    magnico 3996.
    magnification / useful 859.
    magnifier / Brinell 3969.
    magnitization 1623.
    main table 5819.
    malachite 4127.
    mallabelizing 1596.
    malleablizing 4892.
    _ black-heart 4897.
    man / blast-furnace 4608.
    man dead 6608.
    mandrel 2449, 5209, 5921.
    _ (plug, thrust) bar 7276.
    _ / fixed 5929.
    _ / floating 5925.
    _ / movable 5927.
    _ / soft ductile 5924.
    manganes 4138.
    _ / electrolytic 4140.
    _/ metal 4141.
    _/ nitrogenized 4139.
    manganin 4136.
    manganite 4137.
    manipulator 4142.
    _ / rolling mill 4143.
    manufacture 8035
    map / deformation 5836.
    _ / fracture (rupture) 5837.
    maps 5835
    marag(e)ing 1970.
    marforming 4262.
    mark 5125.
    marking 1591.
    marks / expanded 363.
    _ / roll 362.
    marl 4553.
    martensite 4231.
    _/ coarse-needled 4247.
    _/ coarse-needled 4253.
    _/ cooling 4234.
    _/ cubic (low carbon) 4240.
    _/ explosive 4232.
    _/ fine-needled 4257.
    _/ hexagonal 4259.
    _/ latent acicular (needle type) 4254.
    _/ massive (lath) 4249.
    _/ medium acicular 4250.
    _/ plate 4236.
    _/ quenched 4258.
    _/ secondary 4244.
    _/ strain induced 4237.
    _/ stress 4256.
    _/ superfine acicular 4238.
    _/ tempered 4246.
    _/ tetragonal 4251.
    _/ thermoelastic 4239.
    martite 4261.
    mass 4284.
    _ / atomic 4286.
    _ / molecular 4289.
    _ spectrometers 4422.
    _ spectroscopy 4423.
    _ transfer / heat 2978.
    master-die 4424.
    mat finishing 1690.
    material / minus 5477.
    _ / plus 5476.
    _ / raw 5199.
    _ / segregated 3944.
    _ / semifinished 5189.
    materials 5217.
    _/ abrasive 4299
    _/ anisotropic 4300.
    _/ antifrictional 4301.
    _/ bindar 4362.
    _/ blended raw 5201.
    _/ bronze-graphite 4304.
    _/ carbon-base 4341.
    _/ charge (charging) 4349.
    _/ compact 4327.
    _/ composition 4328.
    _/ composition 4329.
    _/ conductor 4306.
    _/ consolidated 4330.
    _/ crystal 4331.
    _/ electrical insulating 4316.
    _/ electroconductive 4314.
    _/ electroconductor 4318.
    _/ electrocontact 4317.
    _/ electrode 4315.
    _/ emission 4319.
    _/ facing 4311.
    _/ ferrimagnetic 4357.
    _/ ferromagnetic 4358.
    _/ fettling 4308
    _/ fibrous 4302.
    _/ fibrous 4303.
    _/ _4312.
    _/ fluxed iron ore 5200.
    _/ graphitized 4310.
    _/ hardmagnetic 4336.
    _/ heat-electric(al) 4323.
    _/ heterphase 4420.
    _/ highly purified 5219.
    _/ high-porous 4338.
    _/ impregnated 4325.
    _/ iron-ore 4347.
    _/ laminated (layered) 4364.
    _/ loose 4360.
    _/ magnetic 4334.
    _/ make-up 4308.
    _/ metal composite 4332.
    _/ moulding 4353.
    _/ nanocristalline 4339.
    _/ natural 4305.
    _/ nonporous 4356.
    _/ piezoelectrical 4343.
    _/ porous 4359.
    _/ powders 4361.
    _/ precipitation hardened 4313.
    _/ radiation resistant 4344.
    _/ radioactive 4345.
    _/ refractory, refractoryes 4365.
    _/ reinforced 4309.
    _/ reinforced 4348.
    _/ reinforcing 4333.
    _/ resistive 4346.
    _/ secondary raw 5204.
    _/ sintered 4363.
    _/ soft-magnetic 4335.
    _/ structural 4350
    _/ super conducting 4320.
    _/ technogenic (techno­genitic) 5202.
    _/ thermal insulating 4321.
    _/ transpiration 4355.
    _/ welding 4354.
    _for contacts 4351.
    _of construction 4350.
    matrix 4426, 7142.
    _ / floating 4432.
    _ / multichannel 4431.
    matte 7709.
    _ / converter 6743.
    _/ copper 7714.
    _/ copper-nickel 7715.
    _/ nickel 7712.
    _/ polymetal 7711.
    _/ poor 7710.
    _/ primary 7713.
    matters 5217
    measurement 870.
    _ accuracy 6122.
    measurements / primary 871.
    mechanics 4605.
    _ / continuum 4606.
    _ / soil 4607
    _ of bulk media 4607.
    _ of continua 4606
    mechanism 4591
    _(device) / pushing 4599.
    _/ brittle fracture 4601.
    _/ deformation 4596
    _/ densification 4593.
    _/ feeding 445.
    _/ fracture 4603
    _/ macroscopic fracture 4597.
    _/ microscopic fracture 4598.
    _/ screwdown 4595.
    _/ tenacious fracture 4592.
    medium / active 466.
    _/ aggressive 462
    _/ boiling quenching 482.
    _/ carbonitriding 471.
    _/ carburizing 479.
    _/ corrosive 462.
    _/ corrosive 476.
    _/ decarburizing 469.
    _/ diathermal 474.
    _/ hot quenching 490.
    _/ isotropic 475.
    _/ milling 488.
    _/ neutral 485.
    _/ nitriding 472.
    _/ non-boiling quenching 464.
    _/ oxidizing 483.
    _/ protective 473.
    _/ quenching 489.
    _/ reducing 467.
    _/ salt-bath quenching 480.
    _/ saturating 470.
    _/ working 487
    melt 5102
    meltdown 860
    melter 4490, 4590.
    melting 861, 862, 2390
    _/ copper-sulphuric 2423.
    _/ electrical 2571
    _/ electron-beam (bombardment) 2399.
    _/ levitation 2428.
    _/ metallthermal 2408.
    _/ ore-thermal 2410.
    _/ oxidation 863.
    _/ oxygen-flame 2419.
    _/ plasma 2416.
    _/ vacuum 2400.
    _/ vacuum-induction 2401.
    _/ zone 2402.
    membrane 4549
    memory / shape (form) 4610.
    meniscus 4552.
    mercury 2780
    mesh / fabricated metal 613.
    _ / woven 619
    metal 3906.
    _/ (extra) high-purity 3910.
    _/ alloying 3913.
    _/ amorphous 3907.
    _/ base (parent) 3920
    _/ basic 3920.
    _/ ceramic 3942.
    _/ elementary 3916.
    _/ higher-purity 3908.
    _/ high-purity 3914.
    _/ lower purity 3911.
    _/ medium-purity 3915.
    _/ molten 3909.
    _/ sheet 3917.
    _/ sponge 3918.
    _Dores 3912.
    _optics 4572.
    _science 3905
    _ware 5129.
    metal-base laminate 4296.
    metallization 4558
    _ / diffusion 1382.
    _/ diffusion 4562.
    _/ electrolytic 4563.
    _/ ionic 4565.
    _/ plasma 4566.
    _/ vacuum 4564.
    metallizing / diffusion 1382
    metallographites 4570.
    metallography / colo(u)r 4569.
    metallography / quantitative 4568.
    metallography 4567.
    metalloid 457, 4571.
    metallophysics 6819
    metallothermy 3904.
    metallurgist 4573.
    metallurgy 4574
    _/ ferrous 4588
    _/ free coke 4584.
    _/ granule (grain, pellet) 4576.
    _/ injection 4578.
    _/ ladle 4589
    _/ nonferrous 4585.
    _/ nuclear 4575.
    _/ plasma 4582.
    _/ powder 4586.
    _/ secondary 4587.
    _/ secondary 4589
    _/ semiconductor 4581.
    _/ space 4579.
    _/ tundish 4583.
    _/ vacuum 4577.
    metals / alkali(ne) 3935.
    _/ alkaline earth 3936.
    _/ crude 3931.
    _/ crude 3932
    _/ electrolytic 3924.
    _/ ferrous 3938.
    _/ fine 3941.
    _/ heavy 3930.
    _/ high-melting-point 3940.
    _/ impure 3932.
    _/ light 3929.
    _/ low-melting-point 3921.
    _/ noble 3927.
    _/ noble 3939.
    _/ nonferrous 3937.
    _/ platinum 3933.
    _/ radioactive 3934.
    _/ rare (less-common) 3925.
    _/ rare-earth 3926.
    _/ secondary 3928.
    _/ trace 3922.
    _/ transition 3923.
    metering 2434.
    methane 4496.
    method 4497
    _/ (direct) shadow 4545.
    _/ acoustic emission 4498.
    _/ Bayer 4503.
    _/ bridge 4528.
    _/ Bridgman 4504.
    _/ calcium hydride 4512.
    _/ carbonyl 4513.
    _/ chloride 4540.
    _/ coordinate grit 4515.
    _/ electroerosion 4508.
    _/ end quenching 4536.
    _/ etching pit 4499.
    _/ Glagolew’s 4506.
    _/ indent measurement 4501.
    _/ indentation 4502.
    _/ intercrystaline corrosion 4516.
    _/ iodide 4511.
    _/ Laue 4517.
    _/ magnetometric 4518.
    _/ moirй fringe 4525.
    _/ penetrant-solution 4541.
    _/ phase-contrast 4537.
    _/ photoplastic(ity) 4539.
    _/ polarization optical 4529.
    _/ radioisotope 4530.
    _/ Reney 4531.
    _/ rotating-disk 4520.
    _/ rotating-electrode 4521.
    _/ rotating-roll 4519.
    _/ Schteblein 4542.
    _/ secant 4523.
    _/ shedding 4543.
    _/ slip-line 4507.
    _/ Szohralsky 4544.
    _/ termo-EMF (thermo­electromotive force) 4510.
    _/ vibrating-electrode 4524.
    _/ Wiberg’s 4509.
    _of filtering suspensions 4538.
    _of hydrostatic weighting 4547.
    _of micro-thermo-electromotive force 4522.
    _of nodal points 4533.
    _of slow / diffraction 4526.
    _of test quenching 4534.
    _of weak beams 4535.
    Mf - temperature 6508.
    mica 7196.
    micro 4614.
    microalloying 4632.
    microanalysis 4620.
    _ / electron probe 386
    _ / laser 4621.
    _ / X-ray 4622.
    microanalyzer / energy dispersion 4616.
    _ / wave 4618.
    _ / X-ray scaning 4617.
    microcell 4625.
    microconsti­tuent 4469.
    microcrack 4624.
    microcristallography 4631.
    microdeformation 4627
    microdensitometer 4659.
    microdiffraction 4628.
    microdisontinuity 4623.
    microflaw 4626.
    microfractography 4660.
    micrograph 4655.
    microhardness 4637.
    microinclusions 4663.
    microinterferometer 4630.
    micromachine 4633.
    micrometer 4634.
    microphotometer 4659
    micropore 4656
    microporisity 4657.
    microradiography 4636.
    microscope 4638.
    _/ Auger 5278.
    _/ electron 4643.
    _/ field ion 5479.
    _/ field-emission 4644.
    _/ field-ion 4646.
    _/ light 4649.
    _/ scanning electron 4648.
    _/ thermal electron 4645.
    _/ transmission electron 4641.
    _/ transmission scanning electron 4642.
    microscopy / diffraction electron 4651.
    _ / electron 4652.
    _ / X-ray 4653.
    _ 3448.
    _ 4650.
    microsection 4662
    micro-slice 4662.
    microstrain 4627.
    microstructure 4654.
    microwelding 4661.
    MIG-welding 7442.
    mill 1997, 7197, 8133.
    _(machine) / drawing 1998.
    _/ (continuous) hot strip (wide strip) 2115.
    _/ (seamless) tube rollig 2054
    _/ Assel 2092
    _/ Assel 2093
    _/ autogenous 8139.
    _/ automatic tube (pipe) 2000.
    _/ ball 8134.
    _/ ball-rolling 2007.
    _/ bar (rolling) 2103.
    _/ barrel-type roll piercing 2032
    _/ beam (rolling) 2089.
    _/ beam (rolling) welding 2090.
    _/ billet 2094.
    _/ breakdown (roughing) 2060.
    _/ cavitation 8140.
    _/ cold pilgering 2049
    _/ cold pilgering roller 2051.
    _/ cold reducing 2049.
    _/ cold rolling 2127.
    _/ cold rolling sheet 2128.
    _/ cold strip 2025.
    _/ continuous 2113.
    _/ continuous billet 2114.
    _/ continuous butt-weld(ing) 2122.
    _/ creep drawing 2104.
    _/ cross (rolling) 2009.
    _/ cross-country 2058.
    _/ cross-country rolling 2036.
    _/ cross-rolling 2010.
    _/ cycloidal (rolling) 2129.
    _/ die rolling 2074.
    _/ die-rolling 68.
    _/ Discher 2015
    _/ disk (piercing) 2014.
    _/ disk 8136.
    _/ double-stand 2069.
    _/ drawing-rolling 2012.
    _/ edge bending 2066.
    _/ electric-weld pipe 2046.
    _/ elongating 1996.
    _/ expanding 2097
    _/ external welding 2011.
    _/ Fassel 2117.
    _/ flatting (flaking) 2096.
    _/ foil rolling 2035.
    _/ Forain 2118.
    _/ forge welding 78.
    _/ forming 2098.
    _/ four-high 2068.
    _/ gear-(teeth) drawing 2033.
    _/ hammer 8144.
    _/ heavy merchant (heavy section) 2065.
    _/ hot strip 2116.
    _/ hot-rolling 2130.
    _/ hot-rolling sheet 2131.
    _/ impact vapart (centrifugal) 8142.
    _/ induction-weld pipe 2047.
    _/ inner welding 2124.
    _/ jet (counterflow, countercurrent) 8146.
    _/ Krupp-Platzer 2037.
    _/ line type drawing 2137.
    _/ linear 2136.
    _/ loop-free type drawing 2002.
    _/ looping-type drawing 2045.
    _/ mandrel 2112.
    _/ Mannesmann 2044.
    _/ medium section 2100.
    _/ medium section 2102.
    _/ merchant bar (light section) 2132.
    _/ multiroll 2062.
    _/ multistand 2061.
    _/ multistrand drawing 2063.
    _/ non slip drawing 2111.
    _/ nonintegrated metallurgical 7202.
    _/ nonreversing (rolling) 2003.
    _/ parts-rolling 2013.
    _/ pendulum 2120.
    _/ pilger 2075
    _/ pinch-pass 2095
    _/ pipe and tube 2054.
    _/ pitch (rolling) 2006.
    _/ planetary 2077.
    _/ planetary 8141.
    _/ plate 2106.
    _/ plug 2048.
    _/ press-roll piercing 2134.
    _/ radial-rolling 2079.
    _/ reeling 2059
    _/ repiercing 2097.
    _/ reversing 2084.
    _/ ring-rolling 2080.
    _/ rod 8143.
    _/ rolling 2087.
    _/ rotary (piercing) 2008.
    _/ rotary forge 2075.
    _/ section 2103
    _/ semicontinuous 2067.
    _/ sheet shaping 2078.
    _/ single-stand 2018.
    _/ single-strand 2019.
    _/ single-strand 2020.
    _/ six-high 2023.
    _/ sizing 2088.
    _/ skin (temper) 2095.
    _/ stationary cold-reduction 2052.
    _/ Steckel 2105.
    _/ steckel 2121.
    _/ Stiefel 2125.
    _/ stip 2040.
    _/ stretch-reducing 2083.
    _/ strip 2024.
    _/ structural 2085.
    _/ tandem 2107.
    _/ thinsheet 2028.
    _/ three-high 2091.
    _/ three-high Laut 2039.
    _/ tube forming 2056.
    _/ tube-billet 2055.
    _/ tube-reducing 2081.
    _/ tube-reducing 2082.
    _/ tube-rolling 65.
    _/ tube-welding 2057.
    _/ tube-welding 66.
    _/ twelwe-high rolling 2027.
    _/ twenty-high 2073.
    _/ two-high 2070.
    _/ two-strand 2071.
    _/ tyre 2004.
    _/ universal 2109.
    _/ universal beam 2110.
    _/ vapart (centrifugal) 8145.
    _/ vibratory 2794.
    _/ vibratory 8138.
    _/ welding-and-forming 2099.
    _/ wheel-rolling (railway-wheel) 2026.
    _/ wire (rod) 2042.
    _/ wire (rod) 2043.
    _/ wire plattening 2096
    _/ wire-rod 2133.
    _drive 7263.
    _jet(-type) 8135.
    _pinion 1442.
    milling / dry 1895.
    milling / thermal 3025
    millman 4611.
    mineral / ceramics 4773.
    mineralization / foam 4772.
    minerallurgy 4775.
    mineralogy 4774.
    minerals 4770.
    _ / rare-earth elements 4771.
    mini-mill 4776.
    mishmetal 4786.
    mix / gunning 6601.
    _ sintering 27
    mixer 4783, 5975, 7491.
    _- settler 7497.
    _/ active 4785.
    _/ clay 3065
    _/ double-conic 7495.
    _/ drum 7492.
    _/ elbow 7494.
    _/ Howard 5976.
    _/ inactive 4784.
    _/ paddle 7498.
    _/ vibrating 7493.
    mixer-settler 2716.
    mixing 491.
    mixing 7605
    mixture 3234
    mixtures / aluminium thermal 5153.
    _ / cold hardening 5156.
    _ / fluid self-hardening 5154.
    mo(u)ld 744, 3798.
    _/ “soft” 7422.
    _/ bottle-top 745.
    _/ closed bottom 747.
    _/ curved 3804.
    _/ open-bottom 746.
    _/ radial 3805.
    _/ vertical 3801.
    _with movable walls 3800.
    mode 5736
    _ / deformation 4596.
    _ / fracture 4603.
    _ of mass transfer 5749.
    model 2959, 4818
    _ of deformable medium / rheological 4819.
    modification 4823, 4825
    modifier 4821
    _ / flotation 4822.
    modifiers 1726
    module 4827.
    modulus 4827
    _/ caustic 4835.
    _/ compression (bulk) 4838.
    _/ elastic 4830.
    _/ hardening 4828.
    _/ sectional 4911.
    _/ shear 4839.
    _/ silica 4837.
    _/ Young’s 4829.
    _of elasticity / dynamic 4831.
    _of plasticity (ductility) 4836.
    moistening 1845
    moisture / absorption 6537.
    _ / blast 6536.
    _ content 6535
    mold 5063, 7090.
    _ / chill 3585.
    _/ composite 7088.
    _/ light-wall 3802.
    _/ lined 3586.
    _/ shell (investment) 7087.
    moldability 7421.
    molding 1909, 7091, 7708
    _ (forming)/ continuous 1913.
    _(forming)/ dross 1914.
    _/ compression 1916.
    _/ relief 1912.
    _sands (mixtures) 5155.
    mole 4903.
    molecule 4902.
    molybdate 4904.
    molybdenite 4906.
    molybdenizing 1629.
    molybdenum 4905.
    moment 4907.
    _ / diamagnetic 4909.
    _/ magnetic 4912.
    _of force 4914.
    _of inertia / sectional 4910.
    _of momentum 4913.
    monazite 4918.
    Mond process 3371.
    monel 4919.
    monochromator 4926.
    monocrystal 4923
    monoprocess 4924.
    monotectoid 4925.
    morphology 4929.
    mortal / refractory 4555.
    mortar / refractory 8462.
    motion 4954.
    _ / heat 4957.
    _/ laminar 4958.
    _/ turbulent 4959.
    mould 5469.
    _ / heavy-wall 3806.
    mouth / vessel 8384.
    move 6086
    Ms - temperature 6509.
    mud 7643
    _ / anode 7644
    _/ red 7648.
    _/ white 7645.
    mullite 5064.
    multiplet 5065.
    multiplicity / slag 8492.
    muscovite 5070.

    N
    neck / roll 7423
    _ / sample (pattern) 7424.
    _/ shape 7425.
    _ forming 8054.
    necking 8054
    needle / martensite 5210.
    needle 5209.
    neodymium 5214.
    nepheline 5216.
    net / scoring 612.
    _ / short 7256.
    _ notch technique 4505.
    net-stress 5215.
    network / carbide 616.
    _ / cementite 621.
    _/ dislocation 615.
    neutralization 5206.
    neutron radiography 5208.
    NiAs type phase 6730.
    nichrome 5252.
    nickel 5220.
    _/ anode 5221.
    _/ cathode 5224.
    _/ crude 5225.
    _/ electrolytic 5222.
    _/ fire refined 5223
    _/ pyrometallurgical 5223.
    _plating (nickelizing) / electrochemical 4921.
    _plating / chemical 4922
    nickelizing 4920.
    _ / chemical 4922.
    nickel-silver 5205
    Nicrosil 5226.
    Ni-hard 5251.
    nimonic 5227.
    niobium 5235.
    nipple 5236.
    niresist 5240.
    Nisil 5241.
    nitinol 5242.
    nitride 5243.
    _ / boron 5244.
    _/ complex 5246.
    _/ silicon 5245.
    nitriding 1551.
    _/ austenitic 1558.
    _/ gas 1552.
    _/ glow discharge 1559
    _/ liquid 1555
    _/ liquid 1556.
    _/ low-temperature 1553.
    _/ multiple stage 1562.
    _/ partial (low) pressure 1554.
    _/ plasma (ion) 1559.
    _/ two stage 1561.
    _/ vacuum 1554
    _/ wet 1555.
    nitrocarburizing 1784, 1954
    _ / gas 1785.
    nitrogen 175.
    _/ dissolved 177.
    _/ fixed 176.
    _/ liquid 178.
    node 5254.
    _ / welding 3429.
    nodes / coinciding 3430.
    nodule 5178
    nodulizing 1589.
    nomag (nonmagnetic cast iron) 5255.
    nomogram (nomograph) / hardena­bility 5256.
    non-metals 457
    nonplaneness 459.
    nonsquareness 3221.
    normalization 5257.
    normalizing 5257
    nose / plug 7941
    notch 7805.
    _/ sharp 7806.
    notches 5126
    notching 291, 7833.
    nozzle 5167, 6006, 8316.
    _/ (de) Laval 6007.
    _/ casting (stopper) 8317.
    _/ convergent-divergent (Laval) 7265.
    _/ discharge 5168.
    _/ receiving 8320.
    _/ solid-bottom 8319.
    _/ submerged 8318.
    _of a ladle 8317
    NSC-process 5258.
    nucleation 7817, 8055.
    _ / crack 7818.
    _/ heterogenous 7819.
    _/ homogeneous 7820.
    nucleus 7795
    _ (germ) / supercritical 7798.
    _(germ) / undercritical 7797.
    _/ coherent 7796.
    nugget 3042.
    number / Biot 5771.
    _/ coordination 5773.
    _/ Euler 5772.
    _/ Faraday 5780.
    _/ Fourier 5782.
    _/ Froude 5781.
    _/ NuЯelt 5775.
    _/ Peclet 5776.
    _/ Prandtl 5777.
    _/ Reynolds 5779.
    _/ Schmidt 5783.
    nut / clamping 7195.

    O
    OBM -process 5260.
    occlusion 5268.
    ochre /chrome 5596.
    off-analysis 8285
    offgrade 8285.
    O-forming 1911
    oil 5967
    _ / (steam-engine) cilinder 2765.
    _/ preservating 2833.
    _/ preservative 1140.
    _/ solar (diesel) 2835.
    _/fuel 4091.
    oiling 1139
    oils / engineering 2836.
    _ / technical 2836
    O-ing 1911.
    olivine 5269.
    OLP-process 5270.
    opener / coil 828
    open-hearth port 2954.
    opening 1351
    _ (displacement) / crack 1279.
    _/ critical crack 1280.
    _/ roll 1354.
    operating rate 3186.
    operation 5272, 5736, 6086, 6088.
    _/ circumferential 6090.
    _/ converter 2405.
    _/ forming 5275.
    _/ heat treating 5273.
    _/ oxygen-converter 2417.
    _/ separation 5274.
    _/ shearing 5274
    operations / continuous 8050.
    _ / drop forging 8049.
    _/ tube-casting 8045.
    _/ tube-rolling 8044.
    order / long-range (long-distance) 8299.
    _ / short-range (short-distance) 8297.
    _of axial symmetry 5767.
    ordering 4961.
    ore 4012.
    _/ aluminium 4013.
    _/ balance 4049.
    _/ beryllium 4015.
    _/ black (magnetic) iron 5799
    _/ blast iron 4050.
    _/ brown (bog) 4062.
    _/ brown iron 5800
    _/ chromium 4060.
    _/ cobalt 4028.
    _/ complex 4029.
    _/ complex iron 4047.
    _/ copper 4054.
    _/ crude iron 4038.
    _/ direct-shipping iron 4064.
    _/ ferriferous manganese 4045.
    _/ gold 4041.
    _/ heavy 4037.
    _/ hematite 4065.
    _/ high grade (rich) 4033.
    _/ iron 4046.
    _/ iron carbonate 4027.
    _/ iron-vanadium 4044.
    _/ lean (poor) 4061
    _/ light 4036.
    _/ limonite 4030.
    _/ low grade 4061.
    _/ magnetite 4031.
    _/ manganese 4032.
    _/ medium 4052.
    _/ merchant 4051.
    _/ mixed 4063.
    _/ molybdenum 4034.
    _/ native 4023.
    _/ naturally alloyed iron 4016.
    _/ nickel 4039.
    _/ nickel oxide-bearing 4018.
    _/ niobium 4040.
    _/ overbalance 4014.
    _/ oxidized 4017.
    _/ platinum 4042.
    _/ polymetallic 4035.
    _/ radioactive metal 4043.
    _/ rare-earth metal 4025.
    _/ rare-metal 4024.
    _/ raw iron 4038
    _/ red iron 5803
    _/ self-fluxing 4022.
    _/ siderite (spathic, white iron) 4053.
    _/ silver 4020.
    _/ sinter iron 4048.
    _/ sulphide 4055.
    _/ taconite 4056.
    _/ tin 4026.
    _/ titanium 4057.
    _/ titanomagnetite 4058.
    _/ tungsten 4021.
    _/ vanadium 4019.
    ores / carrier 4069.
    _ / iron 4067.
    _/ non-ferrous metal 4066.
    _/ zinc-lead 4059.
    _preparation 4068.
    orientation / crystallography 5293.
    orifice / die 3031.
    orthite 5298.
    oscillating (shaking) table 5818.
    oscillation 5861.
    oscillations 5862
    oscillograph 5302
    _ / cathode-ray (CRO) 5304.
    _/ mirror-galvanometer 5303.
    oscilloscope 5302.
    osmium 5299.
    OTB-process 5301.
    outlet / cooling water 495.
    oval-gothic square 5262.
    ovality 5267.
    ovalization / tubular billet 5261.
    oval-round 5265.
    _ / flat 5266.
    oval-square 5263.
    oval-vertical (edging) oval 5264.
    oven 7286
    overaging 852.
    overbaking 851.
    overblowing 800
    overcarburizing 1794.
    overcooling 849.
    overfilling 812.
    overflow 7741
    overheating 857
    overoxidation 835.
    overpickling 322, 820.
    overpreservation 3443.
    overpressing 854.
    oversaturation 858
    oversize 5476
    oxalatation 1865.
    oxidant 5005.
    oxidation 5316, 5585.
    _/ anode 5586.
    _/ internal 5590.
    _/ secondary 5587.
    _/ selective 5589.
    _degree / slag 1804.
    _of degree 1803.
    oxide 5315.
    oxidizability 5592.
    oxidizer 5005
    oxinitriding 5313.
    oxinitrocarburizing 5314.
    oxygen 5579.
    _ / fixed 5580.
    _/ process 5582.
    _/ tonnage 5581.

    P
    pack 5317
    _ opener 4147, 4188.
    packet 5317
    packing 1797, 8296.
    _/ closest 8300.
    _/ sand 7504.
    _density 6211.
    painting 7613.
    pair / galvanic 8295.
    palladinizing 1798
    palladium 5319.
    palladium-coated 1798.
    pallet 5320.
    palletizing 1063.
    paper / antirust 7211
    _ / untitarnish 7211.
    paragenesis of elements 5321.
    paramagnet 5329.
    paramagnetism 5328.
    parameter 4434, 5322.
    _ (variable) / state 5326.
    _/ dendritic 5324.
    _/ lattice 5323
    part / powder 5127.
    particle 5176.
    _ / coherent 5177.
    parting 4995.
    pass 1203, 3262.
    _/ beam 3291.
    _/ box 3274.
    _/ closed 3267
    _/ cogging down 3275
    _/ conjugat 3296.
    _/ diagonal 3268.
    _/ diamond 3288
    _/ final 3289
    _/ finishing 1204.
    _/ flange 3271.
    _/ four roll 3284.
    _/ gothic 3272.
    _/ hexagonal 3269.
    _/ hexahedral 3270.
    _/ horseshoe (-shaped) 3280.
    _/ intermediate 1207.
    _/ leader 1205.
    _/ multiroll 3278.
    _/ open 3295
    _/ oval 3283
    _/ pinch 3275
    _/ prefinishing 3299.
    _/ preleader (roughing) 1206.
    _/ roughing 3275.
    _/ roughing 3286
    _/ round 3279.
    _/ section 3293.
    _/ semi-closed 3282.
    _/ semi-disk 3281.
    _/ slitting 3263.
    _/ square 3273
    _/ three-roll 3292.
    _/ two-roll 3285.
    _/ vertical 3297
    _/ vertical oval 3298.
    _bite 7284.
    passivating 1138.
    passivation 1138
    passivity metals 5331.
    paste (compound) / electrode 4287.
    paste / anode 4285.
    patch / scrap 6231.
    patching 1331.
    patenting 5332.
    _ / bath 5333.
    _/ fluidized-bed 5335.
    _/ lead 5336.
    _/ salt (bath) 5334.
    patina 5578.
    patten / electron diffraction 2595.
    pattern 2959, 4818, 4996, 6051.
    _(schedule) / rolling 4271.
    _/ casting 4820.
    _/ diffraction 6449.
    _/ etching 6816.
    _/ streamlet 4997.
    _/ temperature 2768.
    _/ track 6052.
    _/ X-ray diffraction 5724
    pause 5337.
    pay-off 1092
    pe(a)rlite 5350.
    _/ coarse granular (globular) 5360
    _/ coarse granular 5355.
    _/ coarse lamellar 5356.
    _/ coarse lamellar 5361.
    _/ divorced 5360.
    _/ fine granular 5363.
    _/ fine lamellar 5353.
    _/ fine lamellar 5364.
    _/ globular 5354.
    _/ lamellar 5366.
    _/ latent lamellar 5365.
    _/ medium granular 5357.
    _/ medium lamellar 5358.
    _/ sorbitic 5359.
    _/ spotted 5362.
    _/ super fine granular 5352.
    peak 5378
    _ / Kester 5379.
    _/ Snoek 5380.
    peak-to-peak amplitude 1258
    peak-to-peak value 1258.
    peat 6606
    peening / shot 1675
    peep-hole 5931.
    pegmatite 5338.
    pelletization 1589
    pelletizer 4008
    _ / drum 4009.
    pellets 1528.
    _/ (self-) fluxed 1532.
    _/ carbonized 1535.
    _/ cold-bonded 1529
    _/ dolomitic 1533.
    _/ green 1542.
    _/ iron ore 1543.
    _/ low fluxed 1530.
    _/ manganese 1538.
    _/ multilayer 1541.
    _/ non-fluxed 1531.
    _/ ore-carbon 1537.
    _/ ore-coke 1536.
    _/ phosphorite 1545.
    _/ porous 1544.
    _/ prereduced 1540.
    _/ self-melting 1534.
    _/ super fluxed 1539.
    _/ unburned 1529.
    _/ unfired 1529
    pendulum / anhedral torsion 7194.
    pendulum / torsion 7193.
    penetration 7772.
    penetrator 3153.
    pentlandite 5339.
    percolation 5349.
    percolator 5348.
    perfect (total) radiator 6466.
    periclase 5341.
    period 5342.
    _ / cycle 5346.
    _/ heating (heat-on) 5343.
    _/ holding 5344.
    _/ incubation 5345
    peritectic 5347.
    permalloy 5367.
    permeability 7614.
    _ / magnetic 7616.
    _/ protective coating 7615.
    _ of vacuum 5057.
    permendur 5368.
    permenorm 5369.
    perminvar 5370.
    perovskite 5371.
    petrography 5372.
    pH value 4447.
    phase 6722.
    _/ coherent 6726.
    _/ dispersed 6725
    _/ equilibrium 6736.
    _/ ferritic 6732.
    _/ gaseous 6723.
    _/ intermediate 6734.
    _/ interstitial 6735.
    _/ Laves 6727.
    _/ metastable 6729.
    _/ parent 6728.
    _/ precipitated 6724.
    _/ stable 6731.
    _of furnace / gas(eous) 6733.
    phisical metallurgy 3905.
    phosphates 7097.
    phosphatizing 1871
    phosphide 7099.
    phosphor 3967, 7100.
    photocathode 7104
    photoefect 7103
    photography X-ray 5601.
    photo-method of X-ray (diffraction) analysis 7105.
    photomicrography 4658.
    phototube 7102.
    physics of metals 6819.
    pickling 2150, 316
    _/ acid 325.
    _/ alkaline-acid 328.
    _/ chlorohydric acid 323.
    _/ continuous 329.
    _/ structural 326.
    _/ technological (industrial) 327.
    _/ vibration 321.
    piercer / Mannesmann 2032.
    piercer disk 1439.
    piercing 1335.
    _/ complete 1341.
    _/ cross-roll 1339
    _/ filling-up 1342.
    _/ incomplete 1336.
    _/ increasing 1340.
    _/ press-roller 1343.
    _/ punch 1344.
    _process / rotary 1339.
    piezoelectric 5373.
    piezoelectricity 5374.
    piezomagnetic 5376.
    piezomagnetism 5375.
    piezometer 5377.
    pig 7660, 8431.
    _ / iron 3127.
    _iron / electric 2576.
    pile 1840, 7707.
    piler 4180, 4609.
    pilger 1416.
    piligering 1419.
    _ / cold 1416
    piling 1935.
    pin 4461.
    pins / anode 4462.
    pipe 4666, 4673, 5239.
    _ / skid 4675.
    _/ skid 4681.
    _/ thermal 4679.
    _/ workpiece 4740
    pipeline / steam (line, main) 5291.
    pipe-line 4672.
    pipelines / fuel 4719.
    pipes (tubes) / steel 4727.
    _/ casing 4714.
    _/ cold-strained 4732.
    _/ double-welded 4708.
    _/ drill 4711.
    _/ electric welded 4691.
    _/ extraheavy-wall 4700.
    _/ gas-oil line 4685.
    _/ heavy-wall 4722.
    _/ helical-seamed 4721.
    _/ large diameter 4690.
    _/ light-wall (thin wall) 4694.
    _/ medium diameter 4718.
    _/ multilayered 4702
    _/ pressure 4712.
    _/ rolled 4704.
    _/ seamless 4725.
    _/ tap(ping) 4731.
    _/ threaded 4697.
    _/ water 4738.
    _/ water-gas supply 4737.
    piston 7426
    pit / granulation 547.
    _ / looping (loop storage) 5294.
    _/ skip 5295.
    _/ soaking 8302
    _furnace 8302.
    pitch 6456, 6853
    _ point narrowing 8061.
    pits / etch 5296.
    _ / fracture 5297.
    _/ scale 5238.
    pitted surfac 1612.
    pitting / coating 5410.
    plane 6101.
    _/ atomic 6102.
    _/ close-packed 6107.
    _/ close-packed 6110.
    _/ crystallographic 6104.
    _/ feed 6106.
    _/ habit 6113.
    _/ neutral 3437.
    _/ oblique 6103.
    _/ rolling 6111.
    _/ shear 6112.
    _/ slip 6108.
    _/ texture 6109.
    planeness 5421
    planer / edge 7814
    planet pinion 6001
    planishing 1213.
    plant 56, 1696, 6717, 7197
    _(unit) sintering 24.
    _/ agglomerating 6720
    _/ bedding 6048.
    _/ benefication 6719.
    _/ Bessemer 5866.
    _/ blast-furnace 5867.
    _/ combined 80.
    _/ complex steel treatment 77.
    _/ direct reduction (DR) 71.
    _/ electric furnace 1697.
    _/ electrolytic 7199.
    _/ extracting 1701.
    _/ metallurgical 64
    _/ oxygen-converter 5871.
    _/ peletizing 6718.
    _/ pipe rolling 5870.
    _/ rolling 5872.
    _/ sintering 6720.
    _shaft sintering 26.
    plasma 5411.
    _ / laser 5415.
    _/ low-temperature 5413.
    _/ nonequilibrium 5412.
    _/ quasi-equilibrium 5414.
    _torch 5419
    plasmatron 5419.
    plasticity 5424.
    _ (ductility) / transformation 5425.
    _ / technological 5426.
    plasticizer 5427
    plastigel 5422.
    plastisol 5423.
    plastometer 5428.
    plate 3029, 3077, 6820, 7136.
    _/ checkered 7139
    _/ core drying 6824.
    _/ die 1692.
    _/ electrolytic 3078.
    _/ foundation (bed, base) 6825.
    _/ pattern 6822.
    _/ skimming 6826.
    _/ steel 5098.
    _(s) 5099
    plateforming 7721.
    plates of furnace top / movable 6827.
    plate-type (lamellar) martensite 4255.
    plateu / yield 644.
    platform 643.
    plating (coating) / lead 4934.
    _/ (hot) dip alumin(i)um 4805.
    _/ alumin(i)um 4804.
    _/ brass 4842.
    _/ chrome 1879.
    _/ copper 4933.
    _/ enamel 4917
    _/ gold 1868.
    _/ iron 4928.
    _/ niobium 1795.
    _/ silver 4841.
    platinization 1799
    platinize 1799
    platinizing 1799.
    pliability 1691.
    _ / native 5430.
    _/ placer-allivial 5431.
    _5429.
    plot 2262.
    plug / porous 7815.
    plug 5921
    plug 6036
    plug hole / axial 514.
    plugged adherence 4769.
    plugging 7479, 7481.
    _(rolling of, expansion) / helical 7482.
    _(rolling of, expansion) / longitudinal 7480.
    plunger 7426.
    plutonium 5433.
    pobe 6230.
    pobedite 5434.
    pocet / banding 8495.
    pocket 8493
    _ / piling 8494.
    _/ slag 6041.
    point 3425.
    _/ boiling 6496.
    _/ critical 8066.
    _/ crystallization 6505.
    _/ Curie (change) 8065.
    _/ dew 8074.
    _/ flash 6489.
    _/ lattice 3426.
    _/ magnetic transformation 6504
    _/ melting 6495.
    _/ Neel 8075.
    _/ singular 8077.
    _/ solidification 6491.
    _/ solution freezing 6529.
    _/ transformation 6490.
    _/ triple 8076.
    _A 1 / critical 8067.
    _A 2 / critical 8068.
    _A 3 / critical 8069.
    _A 4 / critical 8070.
    _A c / critical 8071.
    _A cm / critical 8072.
    _A r / critical 8073.
    pointing 8057.
    polarization 5436.
    _ / chemical 5440.
    _/ electrochemical 5437.
    _of light 5439.
    _of particles 5438.
    pole / magnetic 5450.
    _ piece 784.
    _ shoe 784
    poling 1269.
    polish 5447.
    polishing / abrasive 5448.
    polishing 1143, 8424.
    _ of section / chemico-mechanic 1146.
    _ of section / mechanic 1145.
    politherm 5444.
    pollution 1346
    _ / environmental 1347.
    polonium 5449.
    polycristal 5445.
    polygonization 5441.
    _ / dynamic 5442.
    _/ stabilizing 5443.
    polymorphism 5446
    polyslip 6380
    pond / spray (-cooling) 548.
    _ / tailing 6029.
    pool 546
    pore 7059
    _ / microscopic 4656.
    _/ octahedron 7060.
    _/ tetrahedron 7061.
    pores / closed 7064.
    _ / deadlock 7067.
    _/ foundry 7066.
    _/ open 7065.
    porisity 7068.
    porogram 7092.
    porometry 7094, 7095.
    porosity 7081.
    _/ closed (sealed) 7071.
    _/ creep 7083.
    _/ diffusion 7072.
    _/ gas 7069.
    _/ graphite 7070.
    _/ interparticle 7077.
    _/ open 7080.
    _/ primary 7078.
    _/ residual 7076.
    _/ secondary 7074.
    _/ shrinkage 7082.
    _/ thermal 7073.
    positioning 3225.
    post / housing 2139.
    post-combustion 3493
    pot / slag 6042, 8468.
    potassium 3300.
    potential 5451.
    _/ carbon 5461.
    _/ chemical 5465.
    _/ corrosion 5460.
    _/ electrode 5454.
    _/ Flade 6863.
    _/ free corrosion 5455.
    _/ ionization 5459.
    _/ nitrogen 5452.
    _/ oxidation-reduction 5464
    _/ passivation 5462.
    _/ pitting 5463.
    _/ redox 5464.
    _/ thermodynamic 2637.
    _/ thermodynamic 5456.
    potentiometer 5466.
    pouring / bottom 7760
    pouring 7740, 7755
    powder 7803
    _ / large-size 7167.
    _/ sintered aluminium 5569.
    _/ splinter 7168.
    powders 5568, 7148.
    _/ active 7152.
    _/ alloyed 7163.
    _/ amorphous 7151.
    _/ atomized 7155.
    _/ autoclave 7150.
    _/ carbonyl 7160.
    _/ chemically precipitated 7181.
    _/ cladded 7166.
    _/ colloidal 7161.
    _/ dendritic 7157.
    _/ dispersed 7158.
    _/ electrolytic 7159.
    _/ fast hardening 7175.
    _/ fettling 7165.
    _/ fibrous 7154.
    _/ fine 7185.
    _/ flace 7180.
    _/ flake 7179.
    _/ globular (nodular) 7174.
    _/ iron 7171.
    _/ polydisperse 7170.
    _/ porous spheric 7182.
    _/ reduced 7153.
    _/ spherical 7174
    _/ structural 7162.
    _/ submicron 7173.
    _/ synthesized 7172.
    _/ ultrafine 7177.
    _/ vortex 7156.
    power 3435, 6203
    _(capacity) of coating / protective 6688.
    _(energy) capacity 2658.
    _/ absorptive 6691.
    _/ candle 8005.
    _/ installed 6205.
    _/ radiating (emissive) 6204.
    _/ reflecting 6682.
    _/ resolving 6687
    _/ specific 6206.
    _/ thermoelectric 8001.
    _rated 6207
    _source 3435.
    _supply 2657.
    _supply 3435
    prasseodymium 5467.
    preaging 1963.
    precipitates 940.
    _ / coherent 942.
    _ / grain boundary 943.
    _ / interphase 948.
    _/ noncoherent 941.
    _/ primary (initial) 947.
    _/ secondary 945.
    _/ semicoherent 946.
    precipitation 1616
    _ / discontinuous (cellular) 1934.
    _/ electrolytic 2553.
    _/ melt 1620.
    _/ solution 1622.
    _/ vapour-gas phase 1621.
    precipitator / dry electrostatic 2602.
    _ / electrostatic (electric) 2601.
    _/ irrigated 2603.
    preformation 5471.
    preformator 5470.
    preheating 7473
    _ / coal charge 4916.
    premoulding 8121.
    preparation / air 8497.
    _ / dust 1628.
    _/ ore 4915.
    prepressing 8121
    prereduction 4558
    presintering / powder mo(u)ld 7620.
    press 8196.
    _/ (billet) centering 8211.
    _/ “package-type” extrusion 8213.
    _/ baling 8209.
    _/ briquetting 8207.
    _/ briquetting 8219.
    _/ crank 8206.
    _/ friction 8212.
    _/ horizontal 8217.
    _/ Howard 8216.
    _/ hydraulic 8215.
    _/ mechanical 8200.
    _/ O-(forming) 8204.
    _/ piercing 8197.
    _/ pipe forming 8203.
    _/ screw 8214.
    _/ straightening 8210.
    _/ tube and bar extrusion 8202.
    _/ tube extrusion 8201.
    _/ U-(bending) 8205.
    _/ vacuum 8198.
    _/ vertical 8199.
    _/ zicing 8208.
    press-effect 5468.
    pressing 1073, 1135, 1989, 7716, 8158
    _/ centrifugal 8186.
    _/ continuous 8183.
    _/ double action 8180.
    _/ electric discharge 8167.
    _/ gas-static 8159.
    _/ hot 8189
    _/ injection 8174.
    _/ magnetic impylse 8177.
    _/ side flow 8162.
    _/ single action 8185.
    _disk 8224
    _in “soft mold” 8182.
    _in yielding matrix 8164.
    pressing-out 1137.
    press-instrument 8220.
    pressure 2452, 8147.
    _ / bottom roll 8150.
    _/ dissociation 2453.
    _/ dissociation 8153.
    _/ dynamic 8152.
    _/ hydrostatic 8156.
    _/ inter-roll 8151.
    _/ partial 8154.
    _/ roll 8148.
    _/ static 8155.
    _/ top roll 8149.
    _/ vapour 2454.
    _pad 8224.
    pressurization 1847.
    pressurizing 1847
    pretransformation 8120.
    preumatic vibration knock-out 5082.
    pricks 5132.
    principal cross-section 6750.
    print / Baumann sulphur 360
    print sulphur 360.
    probe 2910.
    procedure 4497.
    process 5509.
    _/ acid Bessemer 5522.
    _/ adiabatic 5510.
    _/ After Pouring 439
    _/ Aluminium Bullet Shooting 17
    _/ ammonium 5513.
    _/ anode 5514.
    _/ Argon Induction Stirring 243
    _/ Argon Oxygen Decazburi­zation 437
    _/ ASEA-NIBI 5518.
    _/ ASEA-SKF 5519.
    _/ ASEA-STORA 5520.
    _/ autoclave 5512.
    _/ autogenous 5511.
    _/ basic Bessemer 5532.
    _/ basic oxygen 5547.
    _/ blast-furnace 5523.
    _/ bloomery 5558.
    _/ Bohler Electroslag Topping 670
    _/ Calcium Argon Bubbling 3226
    _/ Capped Argon Bubbling 3226
    _/ carbonyl 3371
    _/ cathode 5537.
    _/ chloride 5555.
    _/ Coal Oxygen Injection 3584
    _/ COLSVA 3594.
    _/ combined basic oxygen (combined oxygen converter) 5538.
    _/ compact agglomeration of powders 3350
    _/ Composition Adjustment by Sealed Argon Bubbling 3381
    _/ continuous 5553.
    _/ converter 5539.
    _/ Creusot-Loire-Uddeholm 3489
    _/ Direct Reduction Corp 2456
    _/ electrode 5527.
    _/ electrosteelmaking 5528.
    _/ Electrothermal Direct Reduction 2481
    _/ El-Red 2618.
    _/ equilibrium 5561.
    _/ Fluiding Self-Hardening Sand 3051
    _/ fluidized-bed 5541.
    _/ Gas Refining Azc Furnace 1500
    _/ Heganes 5563.
    _/ High Iron Briquets 8517.
    _/ hydrochemical 5565.
    _/ HYL-Hojalata y Lamina 8532.
    _/ inmold 3170.
    _/ Intensive Reduction 3173
    _/ iodide 5536.
    _/ iodide 5618.
    _/ irreversible 5556.
    _/ isobaric (constant-pressure) 5533.
    _/ isochoric 5535.
    _/ isothermal 5534.
    _/ Kalling Damnarvet 3260
    _/ KIVCET (cyclone smelting) 3451.
    _/ Klockner Stahlerzeugung 3829
    _/ Klockner-Maxhutte-Stahlherstellung 3490
    _/ Korf Oxy Refining Fuel 3752
    _/ Ladle Refinig Furnace 3965
    _/ Lance Bubbling Equilibrium 3874
    _/ Linz Donawitz 3876
    _/ Linz Donawitz Centre LD-AC-_3877.
    _/ Linz Donawitz Circle Lance 3880
    _/ Linz Donawitz Oxygen Bottom 3878
    _/ Linz Donawitz Oxygen Top Bottom 3879
    _/ liquid-phase iron reduction 5548
    _/ metallurgical 5542.
    _/ Midrex 4613.
    _/ Nippon Steel Corporation 5258
    _/ noneqilibrium 5517.
    _/ nonstatic 5515.
    _/ Onia-Novalfer 5271.
    _/ open-hearth 2412
    _/ open-hearth 5540.
    _/ Orford 2397.
    _/ Osprey 5300.
    _/ Oxygen Lime Powder 5270
    _/ Oxygen Top Blowing 5301
    _/ Oxygen-Boden-Maxhutte 5260
    _/ periodic 5543.
    _/ Plasmadust 5416.
    _/ Plasmared 5418.
    _/ Plasmascrap 5546.
    _/ Plasmasmelt 5417.
    _/ Plasmazinc 5420.
    _/ Plasmazinc 5545.
    _/ precipitation 2396.
    _/ pyrometallurgic 5544.
    _/ Quiet Bottom Oxygen 7257
    _/ reduction 5521.
    _/ reversible 5557.
    _/ rotor 5549.
    _/ Rotored 5827.
    _/ sandwich 5940.
    _/ scrap-and-pig 8486.
    _/ Sealed Argon Bubbling 5874.
    _/ silicothermic 6147.
    _/ Simens-Martin 2412.
    _/ single-slag 5529.
    _/ slag 5560.
    _/ Slag Minimum _6330
    _/ slagless 5552.
    _/ steady-state 5526.
    _/ Strong Stirring Vacuum Oxygen Decarburization 6384
    _/ Sumitomo Top Bottom 6391
    _/ System of Calcium Adding Techique 6319
    _/ technological 5551.
    _/ thermodynamic 5530.
    _/ thermomechanical 5531.
    _/ Thomas 5532
    _/ Thyssen Blow Metallurgy 6483
    _/ Thyssen Niederrhein 6591
    _/ unsteady-state 5525.
    _/ Vacuum Arc Degassing 2735
    _/ Vacuum Arc Double Electrode Remelting 2736
    _/ Vacuum Injection 2786
    _/ Vacuum Oxigen Flux 2815
    _/ Vacuum Oxygen Decarburization Converter 2808
    _/ Waelz 2772.
    _/ Wire Feed 2816
    _Armco 504.
    _Krupp-Renn 5524.
    _scrap-pig-and-ore 5562.
    process/BAP 637.
    process/Bath Agitating 637
    processing 1631
    _ / electric abrasive 1641.
    _/ electric impulse 1644.
    _/ electrohydraulic 1650.
    _/ electromechanical 1646.
    _/ resistance 1645.
    producer / gas 183
    product / combustion 5473
    _ / semifinished 5140.
    _ of combustion 5473.
    production 8035
    _ / closed-cycle 8052.
    _/ coke and chemistry 8039.
    _/ metallurgical 8042.
    _/ pipe and tube 8043.
    productions / drawing 8046.
    products 5128.
    _/ corrosion 5474.
    _/ iron ore 5478.
    _/ semi-finished rolled 5182
    _/ wire 5130.
    profile / line 5503.
    profile / unequal angle 6904.
    profile 5486.
    profilometer 5508.
    projection 5480.
    _ / gnomostereographic 5481.
    _/ spherical 5483.
    _/ standard 5482.
    prolong blue powder 5577
    prolong dust 5577.
    promethium 5484.
    proof stress 2927
    propagation / stable crack 867.
    properties 3043.
    _/ chemical 3050.
    _/ electrical 3044.
    _/ magnetic 3046.
    _/ mechanical 3047.
    _/ physical 3049.
    _/ technology 3048.
    _of metals 3045.
    protection / anodic 1941.
    _/ cathodic 1946.
    _/ corrosion 1947
    _/ electrochemical 1945.
    _/ environmental 1943.
    _/ induced-current 1942.
    _/ induced-current 1950.
    _/ metal 1949.
    _/ sacrificial 1952.
    _/ temporary 1944.
    _against corrosion 1947.
    protector 5485.
    pseudo-liquefaction 7119.
    pucher 939.
    puddling 5567.
    pug (clay) mill 3065.
    pull 1990
    _ / back(ward) 6674.
    _/ backward 6673.
    _/ forward (front) 8119
    puller 6063
    _ / tail 828
    pulp 5570.
    _ / iron ore 5571.
    _feed line 5572.
    pulsation 5574.
    pulser 5573.
    pulverization 1244.
    pumice / slag 4777.
    pump 6636.
    _/ centrifugal 6651.
    _/ diaphragm 6641.
    _/ getter 6637.
    _/ getter-ion 6638.
    _/ ion 6644.
    _/ jet 6652.
    _/ molecular 6645.
    _/ piston (reciprocating) 6640.
    _/ rotary 6648.
    _/ roughing-down (backing) 6650.
    _/ slurry 6647.
    _/ steam-jet 6646.
    _/ turbine 6639.
    _/ turbomolecular 6649.
    _/ vacuum 6642.
    punch 5566
    punching 881.
    purifying / air 1323.
    _ / water 1322.
    Purofer-Pure Ferro-Process 5576.
    pusher 5875, 8033.
    _ ejector 939
    pycnometer 5381
    pycnometry 5382.
    pyramid / diamond 5384.
    pyrite 5385.
    pyrites 254.
    pyrocarbon 5193.
    pyrolisis 5394.
    pyrolusite 5395.
    pyrometallurgy 5396.
    pyrometer 5397.
    _ / colo(u)r 5403.
    _/ disappearing filament 5401.
    _/ infra-red 5398.
    _/ optical (absorption) 5399.
    _/ photoelectric 5404.
    _/ total radiation 5402.
    pyrometry 5405.
    pyrophorosity 5408.
    pyrophyllite 5407.
    pyrorefining 5636.
    pyrrhotite 5406.
    Q-BOP process 7257.
    quadruplet 3412.
    qualimetry 3418.
    quality / product 8380.
    quantity (amount) of heat 5610.
    quantometer 3424.
    quartz 3431.
    quartzite 3434.
    _ / ferruginous 3433.
    quasi-chipping 3415
    quasi-cleavage 3415.
    quasi-eutectics 3413.
    quasi-eutectoud 3414.
    quench hardening / double 8269.
    _/ localized 8237.
    quenching 8236
    _/ air 8282
    _/ coke 7244.
    _/ direct 8244.
    _/ dry (coke) 7245.
    _/ hot 8277.
    _/ melts 8267.
    _/ oil 1287.
    _/ partial (incomplete) 8239.
    _/ polymorphic transformation 8270.
    _/ spray 1297.
    _/ step 8272
    _/ surface 8247.
    _/ surface-volume 8248.
    _/ two-medium 8268.
    _/ water 1294.
    _/ wet (coke) 7246.
    _with surface melting 8246.
    raceway / tuyere 2906.
    rack 6393.
    _ / charging 6394
    _/ discharging 6395
    radiation 5599, 961
    _/ absorbed 976.
    _/ braking (collision) 962.
    _/ characteristic X-ray 969.
    _/ diffuse 963.
    _/ effective 964.
    _/ infrared 967.
    _/ ionizing 968.
    _/ monochromatic 970.
    _/ selective 973.
    _/ thermal 974.
    _/ total 966.
    _/ visible 977.
    _/ X-ray 971.
    radiationibility 978.
    radiator 1095.
    radioactivity 5598.
    radiochemistry 5603.
    radiochromatography 5604.
    radiography 2207, 5601, 5725
    radiomacrography 4121.
    radium 5605.
    radius 5606.
    _ of plastic deformation 5607.
    _of pores / critical 5608.
    rafinate 5612.
    ragging 5179.
    rail 5715.
    ram 3861, 7426
    _/ rod 8431
    _engine 6702.
    rammer 6003.
    ramming 1844, 6587.
    _ / air 6589.
    _coal charge 6588.
    range 2875, 3198.
    _/ austenitic 465.
    _/ bainitic 468.
    _/ inter critical 3202.
    _/ martensitic 481.
    _/ pe(a)rlitic 486.
    _/ temperature 3203.
    _of equilibrium crystallization / temperature 3205.
    _of phase existence / temperature 3204.
    _of rolling / temperature 3200.
    _of strain / temperature 3201.
    _of transformation / temperature 3199.
    rapid determenantion 2709
    raster 5611.
    rate / absolute strain 6294.
    _/ air 3580.
    _/ average cooling 6286.
    _/ average heating 6289.
    _/ compaction 8361.
    _/ concentration 4435.
    _/ concentration 8360.
    _/ critical cooling 6284.
    _/ critical quenching 6308.
    _/ diffusion 6297.
    _/ forced deformation 6296.
    _/ gas utilization 8359.
    _/ growth 6299.
    _/ heating 6287
    _/ instantaneous cooling 6285.
    _/ instantaneous heating 6288.
    _/ loading 6291
    _/ nucleation 6304
    _/ reaction 6302.
    _/ relative strain 6295.
    _/ sintering 6303.
    _/ strain 6293.
    _/ wear 6305.
    _of cooling 6283.
    _of fatigue crack growth 6292.
    _of heating 6287.
    _of nucleation 6304.
    _of strain / absolute 6294
    _of strain 6293
    rating 6207.
    ratio 3505.
    _/ cicle 6748.
    _/ compact lattice 8362.
    _/ compaction 3565
    _/ concentration 8367.
    _/ cryolitic 6747.
    _/ distribution 3515
    _/ excess 3579.
    _/ mixing 8377.
    _/ normal plastic strain 3541.
    _/ Poisson’s 3546.
    _/ reduction (elongation) 3511.
    _/ reduction 3540.
    _/ reduction 8363.
    _/ regrinding 3519.
    _/ slag 956
    _/ spread 3517.
    _/ stoichiometric 2958.
    _/ stress 3523
    _/ total reduction (elongation) 3514.
    _/ volume-efficiency (utilization) 3508.
    _of reduction (elongation) / mean 3513.
    rattler 8137
    raw matte 5831.
    reactance 5645.
    reactant 5644.
    reactants 5646.
    reaction 5649.
    _ / chemical 5654.
    _/ endothermic (exoergic) 5652.
    _/ exothermic (exoergic, heat-producing) 5651.
    _/ nuclear 5650.
    _/ radiation-chemical 5653.
    reactor 5648.
    rearrangement 855.
    reblow 3491, 800.
    receiver 5758.
    _ / slag 8110.
    recombination 5667.
    _ in semiconductors / hole-electron 5668.
    recompacting 3494.
    reconstruction / mill 855
    _ / stereological 5669.
    recovery 307, 4806.
    _ (of metals) 1812.
    _/ dynamic 4808
    _/ static 4811.
    _/ waste 6709.
    _/ waste-heat 6708.
    recrystallisation 818, 5670.
    _/ dynamic 5673.
    _/ metadynamic 5676.
    _/ primary 5677.
    _/ secondary (collective) 5674.
    _/ secondary 5675.
    _ on site 5671.
    rectangle-square 4230.
    rectification 5765.
    recuperation 5689.
    recuperator 5678.
    _/ block 5680.
    _/ bucket 5681.
    _/ cassette 5682.
    _/ channel 5679.
    _/ convection 5683.
    _/ needle 5686.
    _/ radiation 5687.
    _/ radiation convection 5688.
    _/ tube 5684.
    recycling / metal 5766.
    redistillation 5659.
    redivation from stoichiometry of semiconductors 856.
    redox 5591.
    reducer 3683.
    reductant 599
    reductibility 598.
    reduction 585, 4989, 5660, 7468, 7603.
    _/ absolute 4990.
    _/ aluminothermic 586.
    _/ calcium hydride 591.
    _/ catalytic 593.
    _/ cathodic 590.
    _/ critical 4992.
    _/ direct 595.
    _/ indirect 587.
    _/ joint 589.
    _/ metallic (metallothermic) 594.
    _/ percent(age) 4993.
    _/ repeated 588.
    _/ selective 597.
    _/ silicon 596.
    _/ silicotremic 6147
    _of area 7471.
    reduction-oxidation 5591
    reel 6054
    _ / Garret 6055.
    _/ roll-type (roller) 6056.
    _/ thin-stock 6062.
    reeler 2059, 2123, 6054
    _/ Edenborn’s 6058.
    reeling 4813, 4816.
    re-extract 5663.
    re-extractant 5662.
    reextraction 5661.
    refinery 7198.
    refining 5613.
    _/ alcaline 5628.
    _/ carbonyl 5619.
    _/ cascade 5620.
    _/ centrifugal 5635.
    _/ chemical 5631.
    _/ chlorination 5632.
    _/ chute 5633.
    _/ electrolytic 5614.
    _/ ferroalloys 5629.
    _/ fire 5636
    _/ iodide 5618
    _/ ladle 5637.
    _/ liquation 5622.
    _/ metal 5621.
    _/ oxidation 5625.
    _/ phosphoric iron 826.
    _/ plasma (stream) 5624.
    _/ quality 5639.
    _/ rectification 5627.
    _/ secondary 5634
    _/ spray 5638.
    _/ steel 5630.
    _/ structural grain 4901.
    _/ sulfidizing 5623.
    _/ three layer 5626.
    _/ vacuum 5615.
    _/ vacuum-slag 5616.
    _of platinum metals 559.
    reflux 6864
    _ condenser 2211
    refluxing / foam 1732
    refluxing 2212.
    reformer 1702, 5769.
    reforming / (natural) gas and oil 5770.
    refractoriness 7876.
    refractory 5764.
    _ (storage) / pouring-pit 4225.
    refractoryes / acid 4388.
    _/ alumina-silica 4366.
    _/ baddelleyite 4367.
    _/ basic 4412.
    _/ carbide 4375.
    _/ carbon 4394.
    _/ cast 4405.
    _/ chromite (containing) 4415.
    _/ chrompericlase 4414.
    _/ corundum 4378.
    _/ dolomite-magnesite 4373.
    _/ fibrous 4368.
    _/ fireclay 4416.
    _/ forsterite 4410.
    _/ forsterite-chromite 4411.
    _/ fused cast 4392.
    _/ fused magnesia 4400.
    _/ high-alumina 4386.
    _/ lightweiht 4389.
    _/ lime periclase 4377.
    _/ magnesia 4384.
    _/ magnesia-carbon 4382.
    _/ magnesia-silica 4383.
    _/ magnesia-spinel 4385.
    _/ mullite 4390.
    _/ mullite corundum 4391.
    _/ multifireclay 4407.
    _/ neutral 4395.
    _/ nitride 4396.
    _/ non-oxygenous 4406.
    _/ non-shaped 4370
    _/ oxide 4397.
    _/ periclase (magnesite)-carbon 4399.
    _/ periclase lime 4398.
    _/ periclase-chromite 4402.
    _/ periclase-forsterite 4401.
    _/ periclase-spinel 4403.
    _/ resin(tar) dolomite 4408.
    _/ secondary 4387.
    _/ semiacid 4393.
    _/ silica 4371.
    _/ siliceous 4374.
    _/ silicon-carbide 4404.
    _/ spinel 4417.
    _/ tar-magnesite 4409.
    _/ unburned 4369.
    _/ zircon 4418.
    refractorys / insulating 4322.
    refracto­tyes / unmo(u)ded 4370.
    refrigeration 1284.
    refuse 1073, 5164.
    regeneration 5657.
    _ / heat 5658.
    regenerator 5655.
    _/ double-revolution 5656.
    regime 5736
    _(mode) of thermal (heat) treatment 5743.
    _/ autogenous 5737.
    _/ chamber (compartment) 5746.
    _/ convection 5747.
    _/ countercurrent 5757.
    _/ direct radiation 5752.
    _/ electrical 5741.
    _/ indirect radiation 5745.
    _/ isothermal 5744.
    _/ parallel (-current) 5751.
    _/ radiation 5753.
    _/ resulfurization 5759.
    _/ technical 5756.
    _/ thermal (heat) 5754.
    _/ uniformly distributed radiation 5742.
    regrinding / roll 3445.
    reinforced concrete 5796.
    reinforcement 503.
    reinforcing 503
    relaxation 5691.
    _ / stress 5692
    relaxator 5690.
    reliability 5915.
    relief stress 5692.
    remachining / roll 3444.
    remanence 3165.
    remelting 803.
    _ / double 808.
    _/ electron-beem 804.
    _/ electro-slag 805
    _/ plasma induction 810.
    _/ plasma-arc 811.
    _/ plasma-jet 809.
    _/ vacuum 806.
    _/ vacuum arc 807
    remover 6063
    _/ bismuth 1211.
    _/ heat 2962
    repair 5717.
    _ / cold 5720.
    _/ hot 5721.
    _/ running 5719.
    _/ thorough 5718.
    repeater 450.
    rephosphorization 5763.
    replenishment 4793.
    _ / electroslag 4794.
    replica 5727.
    _ / carbon 5730.
    _/ single-stage 5728.
    _/ two-stage 5731.
    _/ varnish 5729.
    repoligonization 5733.
    repressing 3494
    repulping 5734.
    reroling 802.
    residual shell 8223.
    residue 1073
    _ of slime 5101.
    resin 6853.
    _ / ion-exchange 6854.
    _/ phenolformaldehyde 6857.
    _/ synthetic 6856.
    _/ urea formaldehyde 6855.
    resistance 4491.
    _/ acid 5003.
    _/ corrosion 4493.
    _/ electric 2610
    _/ erosion 2670.
    _/ fatigue 8125.
    _/ heat-transfer 8127.
    _/ hydrodynamic (water) 8131.
    _/ magnetic 3994
    _/ materials 1093.
    _/ radiation 4494.
    _/ radiation 5600
    _/ relaxation 5693.
    _/ residual (electrical) 2612.
    _/ residuary (electrical) 2612
    _/ slag 8109.
    _/ specific (electrical) 2611.
    _/ specific electric(al) 8128
    _/ strain 8129.
    _/ thermal shock 3013.
    _to red brittleness 8116.
    resistivity / electric 2610.
    _ / electrical 2611
    _/ specific 8128.
    resistor / temperature-sensitive 3023.
    resolution 6687.
    resonance / magnetic 5666.
    _ / nuclear magnetic 5665.
    resources / mineral 4226.
    _/ mineral 8087.
    response of automatic control system 4467.
    rest period 5337
    restoring / dynamic 4808.
    restriction 7472.
    retort 5071, 5760.
    _ / horizontal 5762.
    _/ vertical 5761.
    retrogression 4807.
    returns / dynamic 4808
    returns / static 4811
    reversal / valve 817.
    reverser 5664, 5876
    reversion 4807
    rhenium 5723.
    rheology 5726.
    rhodium 5811.
    rhombic form 5826.
    rhomb-rhomb 5825.
    rhomb-square 5824.
    RH-process (Ruhrstahe-Heraus process) 2751.
    riddlings 410
    ridges 6477
    riffle 1484.
    rigidity 6311.
    _ of stressed state 6313.
    _of testing machine 6312.
    ring 5640.
    _/ convector 5641.
    _/ deck 4229.
    _/ trunnion 5643
    rinsing 1180.
    ripple 3475
    roaster / fluidized-bed 7343.
    roasting 1060
    _/ chloridizing 1069.
    _/ fludized-bed 1068.
    _/ magnetizing 1064.
    _/ oxidizing 1070.
    _/ reducing 1062.
    _/ sinter 1061.
    _/ sinter 1066.
    _/ sulfatizing 1067.
    rock 7188.
    _ / basic 7191.
    _/ enclosing (embedding) 7190.
    _/ sour 7189.
    _drill 4187
    rod 7729, 8157.
    _/ casting 3709.
    _/ melt 3708.
    _/ stopper 4670.
    _/ telegraph round wire 1468.
    _bull 1467.
    _wire 1466.
    roentgenograhy 5725.
    roentgenogram 5724.
    roll / barrel (-shaped) 1441.
    _ / cantilevered 1444.
    _ / composite 1451.
    _ / cone-shaped (tapered) 1445.
    _ / cup-shaped 1452.
    _ / disk-shaped 1439
    _ / driven 1436.
    _ / edging 1440.
    _ / gear 1443.
    _ / idle 1449
    _ / mill 1446.
    _ / profiled (grooved) 1450.
    _ / stepped 1447.
    _ / tapered 1448.
    _ / tapered 1474.
    _ changer 4965.
    _ contouring 1801.
    _ table / receiving 5816.
    _(er) 1472.
    _(er) table 5812.
    rolled products 5092.
    rol­led stock / semi-finished 5182.
    rolled stock 5092
    roller 4465, 4611
    _ / barell-type 1473.
    _bad 5812
    _table / charging 5815.
    _table / discharging 5814.
    rollers / push – twist 1478.
    _ / twist 1481.
    roll-forming 1800.
    rolling 1405, 8047.
    _/ cold 1416
    _/ cold 1429.
    _/ cold tube 1409.
    _/ continuous 1427.
    _/ controlled 1423.
    _/ cross (transverse) 1407.
    _/ endless 1426.
    _/ helical (skew) 1408.
    _/ hot 1430.
    _/ ingot free 1425.
    _/ irreversible 1406.
    _/ Isothermal 2552.
    _/ lengthwise 1410.
    _/ lengthwise-screw 1411.
    _/ multistrand 1417.
    _/ periodic 1418.
    _/ planetary 1420.
    _/ powder 1428
    _/ radial-displacement 1421.
    _/ reversive 1422.
    _/ skinpass (temper) 2455.
    _/ thread 4815.
    _/ vacuum 1412.
    _/ warm 1413.
    _of 7479
    _of control mediums 1424.
    _of the powder 1428.
    rolling-drawing process 1432.
    rolling-forging 1433.
    rolls 2759, 5933
    _/ backup (support) 1462.
    _/ bar section mill 1463.
    _/ cross 1455.
    _/ drying 1475.
    _/ feed (breast) 1482.
    _/ forging 2762
    _/ forming 1461.
    _/ forming 2761.
    _/ guide 1456.
    _/ intermediate 1465.
    _/ knurling 1479.
    _/ mill 1459.
    _/ piercer 1454.
    _/ pinch (tension) 1476.
    _/ pinch 1480.
    _/ push 1477.
    _/ sheet (plate) 1464.
    _/ squeeze 1458.
    _/ straightening 1460.
    _/ stripper 1483.
    _/ work(ing) 1457.
    Ro-melt process 5548.
    roof 3310
    _ / holdup-hold-down 3313.
    _/ swinging 3317.
    rool / forming 4817.
    _/ hardening 4814.
    rope 1388.
    _ / multistrand 608.
    _/ round-strand 609.
    _/ shaped-strand 610.
    _/ wire 611.
    _transfer 7657.
    rougher 905, 8489, 897
    roughness 6193, 8435.
    _ / coarse 6194.
    round / axle 5143.
    route 4269.
    rubberizig 1525.
    rubidium 5833.
    rule 3331.
    _ / assiciated flow 3338.
    _/ Gibbs (phase) 8079.
    _/ lever 8078.
    run(ing) 6086.
    run(ning) 6088
    runner 7270
    _ / main 7272
    running / even (smooth, easy) 6089.
    runoff (delivery) table 5813.
    rupture 5842, 799.
    rust 5594.
    rusting 5584, 5593.
    ruthenium 5834.
    rutile 5841.
    saffra 6015.
    sagging 7829.
    salamander 8430.
    samarium 5930.
    sample 3406, 5228, 6230
    _ / Charpy 5234.
    _/ Mesnager 5232.
    _/ technological 6232.
    sampler 516.
    sampling 4932
    sanding 8424
    sands / molding (foundry) 7237.
    sands 7236.
    sandslinger 6144.
    sandwiches 5146, 5939.
    sat 5067
    satellite 6001
    _ gear 6001.
    satin finish 6002.
    saturation 1379.
    _ / diffusion 1380.
    _/ magnetic 1383
    _/ magnetization 1383.
    _concentration 2940.
    saw 8414.
    _/ circular (slitting) 8416.
    _/ cold 8421.
    _/ flying 8417.
    _/ friction 8423.
    _/ hot 8422.
    _/ reciprocating (shuttle) 8418.
    _/ rotary 8419.
    _/ swinging (pendulum) 8420.
    _/band 8415.
    SAW 7459.
    scab 7215
    scale 5999, 8401.
    _/ exfoliating 8402.
    _/ furnace 8405.
    _/ mill 8403.
    _/ rolled-in 8407.
    _breaker / crude 8409.
    _breaker / finishing 8410.
    _breaker 8408.
    scalebreaking 6578.
    scaleness 7216
    scaling 8412.
    scalping 5000.
    scandium 6318.
    scanning 6317.
    scarfer 4211
    scarfing (flame) 1321
    SCAT-process 6319.
    schedule 5736.
    _/ cooling 5738.
    _/ critical cooling 5748.
    _/ drafting (reduction) 5750.
    _/ drawing 4270.
    _/ heating 5739.
    _/ rolling 6251.
    _/ rolling 7947.
    _/ stepwise heating 5740.
    scheelite 7463.
    science / materials 4297.
    scintillating phosphor 6461.
    scintillator 6461
    sclerometer 6322
    scleroscope 6323
    score 5124.
    scoria 8088
    scouring 7429.
    scrach / guide 5162.
    scrap 8469, 8470.
    _/ baled 8474.
    _/ bulky 8477.
    _/ complex 8480.
    _/ fragmentized 8475.
    _/ graded 8485.
    _/ heavy 8478.
    _/ household 8484.
    _/ inoffensive 8473.
    _/ internal 8482
    _/ iron 8469
    _/ light 8476.
    _/ lump 8479.
    _/ metal 8469.
    _/ obsolete (dormant) 8481.
    _/ ordnance (military) 8483.
    _/ revert 8482.
    _/ standard-sized 8472.
    scraper 7428.
    scraping 7429
    scratch 5125
    scratch-brushing 306.
    screen 6033, 7931.
    _/ bar 7938.
    _/ cylinder (revolving) 7932.
    _/ impact 7934.
    _/ rocking 7936.
    _/ stationary 7937.
    _/ vibrating 7933.
    _/ vibrating 7935.
    _/ water 6746.
    screening 1300.
    screenings 410.
    screw 8436.
    _ / adjusting 8437.
    _ / fastening 8441.
    _/ feeding 8440.
    _/ forcing 8442.
    _/ micrometric 8439.
    _/ mill (housing) 8437
    _/ setting (positioning, fixing) 8438.
    scrubber 6324.
    scull 5163
    scum 7205.
    seal 5917
    _ failure 1808
    seam 5133, 8432
    section 3436, 834.
    _(slice) / polished 7653.
    _/ angle 5491.
    _/ bar 5097
    _/ bulbstrap 5487.
    _/ closed-end 5498.
    _/ contact 3440.
    _/ corrugated 5488.
    _/ die rolled 5495.
    _/ extruded 5502.
    _/ final 3439.
    _/ flange 5490.
    _/ formed 5493
    _/ hot 5501.
    _/ initial (pass) 3438
    _/ initial 3441.
    _/ leading pass 3438.
    _/ precision 5496.
    _/ rolled 5492.
    _/ shaped 5497.
    _/ unfinished 6671.
    _/ variable 5500.
    sectional view 3436.
    sections / general-purpose 5506.
    _ / large (heavy) 5095.
    _/ rail fastening-down 5505.
    _/ special-purpose 5507.
    sedimentation 1616, 6070.
    seepage 3210
    segregation 1938, 3945, 6065
    _/ angular 3953.
    _/ carbide 3952.
    _/ center 3957.
    _/ dendritic 3949.
    _/ dendritic 6066.
    _/ freckle-type (speckle) 3954.
    _/ grain boundary 6068.
    _/ gravity 3947.
    _/ negative (inverse) 6676.
    _/ off-axis (extra-axial) 3946.
    _/ positive 3948.
    _/ under shrinkage hole 3958.
    _/ zone (major) 3951.
    selectivity 6073.
    selenide 6072.
    selenium 6071.
    self-carburation 3040.
    self-diffusion 3038.
    self-hardening 8282.
    self-ignition 3033, 3034.
    self-induction 3039.
    selflubricant 4324.
    self-radiation 972.
    self-tempering 3041.
    semiangle / die 5185
    semi-burned lime 6670.
    semicoke 5184.
    semicoking 5183.
    semiconducting 4340.
    semiconductor 5181.
    semicone angle 5185.
    semimetals 5186.
    semiproduct 5187.
    semitombac 5188.
    sensitivity 4466.
    _ / meter 4468.
    sensitization 6074.
    separation 1133, 1937, 1938, 6075.
    _/ centrifugal 7871.
    _/ dry 6080.
    _/ electric 6077.
    _/ electrostatic 6076.
    _/ electrostatic 925.
    _/ gravity 923
    _/ heavy-liquid 928.
    _/ heavy-media (float-sink) 929.
    _/ magnetic 6079.
    _/ magnetic 926.
    _/ ore 837.
    _/ scrap 936.
    _/ selective 933.
    _/ spiral 6082.
    _/ vacuum 6078.
    _/ wet 6081.
    separator 6083.
    _/ dielectric 1091.
    _/ drum iron 4450.
    _/ magnetic 6084.
    _/ motionless (fixed) iron 4452.
    _/ pulley iron 4449.
    _/ self-discharging iron 4451.
    _/ spiral 6085.
    _/ top-housing (top-mill) 1103.
    _ iron 4448.
    series / electromotive 5080.
    _ / Fourier 3342.
    service 6086
    set / die 5318.
    _ / pattern 3608.
    setting 601.
    _ / mill 602.
    settler 6039
    settling 1618, 2149, 6070
    sewage 8289
    shading / replica 1013.
    shaft 7432.
    _ bottom (station) 2494.
    shape 7085.
    _ (section) / roll-formed 5493.
    _ memory 2695.
    _ memory alloys 7561.
    shapes 5096.
    shaping 1800, 7886.
    shaver / edge 7814.
    shear(ing) 8019
    shears 1693, 4092
    _/ circular (circle) 4097
    _/ crank 4102.
    _/ crank-and-eccentric 4104.
    _/ crank-lever 4103.
    _/ crop 4093.
    _/ dividing 4094.
    _/ double-disc 4108.
    _/ downcut 4114.
    _/ drum flying 4098.
    _/ emergency 4112.
    _/ flying 4105.
    _/ gang 4101.
    _/ hydraulic 4117.
    _/ inclined throat 4096.
    _/ mechanical 4100.
    _/ parallel 4110.
    _/ pendulum-type 4113.
    _/ planetary 4111.
    _/ side trimming 4106
    _/ trimming 4107.
    _/ upcut 4099.
    sheath 780
    sheet 3077, 7136
    _ / automobile bogy 7137.
    _/ bimetal 7138.
    _/ black 3083.
    _/ light ga(u)ge 7140.
    _/ riffled 7139.
    _/ steel 5094.
    _/ thin ga(u)ge 7140
    _ piler 7135.
    _(s) 5099.
    shell 1187, 3353, 4421, 7212.
    sherardizing 4843, 4844.
    shield 2508.
    shift 8019
    shock / thermal 1807.
    _ / thermal 3004.
    _/ thermal 3005
    shop 5865.
    _ / electric furnace 5868.
    _/ forging 5938.
    _/ open-hearth 5869.
    _/ repair 5873.
    shortness 6195.
    _ / cold 7887
    shrinkage 7490, 7834.
    _ / linear 7836.
    _ / volume 7835.
    side strain 5138.
    siderazot 6116.
    siderite 6117.
    signal / echo (target) 2703.
    silch 6164.
    silchrome 6163.
    silica 2313, 3352.
    _ / white 5068.
    silicate 6145.
    silicide 6158.
    silicides / carbon 3376.
    silicoalumin(i)um 6146.
    silicocalcium 6148.
    silicocerium 6153, 6154.
    silicochrome 6152.
    silicomanganese 6149.
    silicon 6159.
    siliconiobium 6150.
    siliconizing 1813.
    _/ gas 1814.
    _/ liquid 1815.
    _/ powder 1816.
    silicotitanium 6151.
    sillimanite 6155.
    silumin 6161.
    _/ modified 6162.
    silver 2778.
    _ / German 4548.
    _/ native 2779.
    _/ quick 2780.
    silvering 4841
    similarity 5025
    similitude 5025.
    simulator 4818.
    sinergism 6214.
    singlet 6212.
    singularity of properties 6213.
    sinter 31, 7944
    _/ chromite 47.
    _/ dolomitic 34.
    _/ fayalite 45.
    _/ fluxed 33.
    _/ iron ore 43.
    _/ iron-manganese 42.
    _/ low-fluxed 40.
    _/ manganese 36
    _/ manganese ore 37.
    _/ metallized 39.
    _/ non fluxed 32.
    _/ oxide 41
    _/ phosphoriter 46.
    _/ self-fluxing 35.
    _/ stabilized 44.
    _/ superfluxed 38.
    _cake 54
    _good 54.
    sintering 48, 7618
    _/ activated 7619.
    _/ cold 7630.
    _/ cyclic 7631.
    _/ electric discharge 7621.
    _/ hydrothermal 7634.
    _/ isothermal 7626.
    _/ liquid-phase 7625.
    _/ oxygen 52.
    _/ powder 7629.
    _/ pressure 7633.
    _/ pulsatile vacuum 50.
    _/ reaction 7628.
    _/ solid-phase 7627.
    _/ two-zone 51.
    _/ vacuum 7622.
    _/ vibration 7623.
    _/ zone 7624.
    _pan (pot) 55.
    _with combined fuel 49.
    _with preoxidation 7632.
    site 643
    _/ interstitial 6119.
    _/ octahedron 647.
    _/ octahedron 6751.
    _of breakdown 3400
    _of destruction 3400.
    size 2867.
    _ / austenitic grain 2868.
    _/ critical deffect 2869.
    _/ critical nucleus 2874.
    _/ ferritic grain 2872.
    _/ grain 2870.
    _/ pore 2873.
    _/ subgrain (cell) 2871.
    sizing 1604
    _ / section 2883.
    skelp 7730.
    skid 6393
    _ / charging 6394.
    _/ discharging 6395.
    _/ inspection 6396.
    _/ transfer 7656.
    _ billet 8018.
    skimmer 838.
    skin 7212, 7215.
    _ / double 7737.
    _/ expanded 7213.
    _/ sinter 7214.
    skip 6321.
    skirt 3261.
    skull 1185, 5163
    skulling 290.
    slab 6326.
    _ / continuously cast 6327.
    slabbing mill 6328.
    slag 8088
    _/ acid 8102.
    _/ basic 8106.
    _/ blast-furnace 8090.
    _/ carbide 8097.
    _/ cinder-notch 8094.
    _/ converter 8098.
    _/ cupola 8089.
    _/ early 8103.
    _/ granulated 8091.
    _/ long 8092.
    _/ low phosphorus 8099.
    _/ open-hearth 8100.
    _/ phosphate 7098.
    _/ phosphatic (Thomas) 8096.
    _/ roughing 8107.
    _/ short 8101.
    _/ synthetic 8104.
    _/ titaniferous 8105.
    _/ vanadium 8093.
    _/ white 8095.
    _/ zinc retort 5609.
    _sital crystal 8114.
    _trap (catcher) 8113.
    slagging / scorification 7636.
    sleeve 509.
    _ / basic 7264.
    _/ roll 510.
    _/ roll engaging 7262.
    slice / etched 7654.
    slime 7643
    _ / anode 7644
    _/ nepheline 7647.
    slip 6372
    _ / axial 6383
    _/ basal 6374.
    _/ cross 6375.
    _/ dislocation 6376.
    _/ grain boundary (intercrystalline) 6378.
    _/ multiple 6380.
    _/ prismatic 6382.
    _/ pyramidal 6381.
    _/ single (simple) 6377.
    slippage / lateral 6383.
    slit 7282.
    slitting 1345.
    slitting 1924.
    sliver 690.
    slope 6767.
    slopping 305.
    slot 7282
    slow run 6092
    sludge 7643.
    _ / anode 7644.
    slug 302.
    sluice 5597
    slumping 6590.
    smaltine 7659.
    smaltite 7659
    smelt 5102.
    smelter 4490.
    smelting 2390.
    _/ autocrucible 2395.
    _/ autogenous 2391.
    _/ blast-furnace 2394.
    _/ closed-top 2398.
    _/ concentrating 2427.
    _/ concentration 2407.
    _/ cyclone 2431.
    _/ electrical 2571.
    _/ Finnish 2424.
    _/ flash 2428
    _/ fluid-bed 2413.
    _/ liquid bath 2403.
    _/ matte 2429.
    _/ open-top 2425.
    _/ ore 2411.
    _/ oxidizing 2420.
    _/ pyritic 2415.
    _/ reaction 2421.
    _/ reduction 2393.
    _/ reverberatory 2392.
    _/ segregation 2409.
    _/ semipyritic 2414.
    _/ suspension 2428
    _/ top-and-bottom Orford
    smithsonite 6329.
    smoke 3419.
    _ formation 3423.
    SMP-process 6330.
    soaking 1596, 1919.
    socket 4744
    _ (sleeve) of main mill 7263
    sodium 5161.
    _ reduction of titanium chloride 5160.
    sodiumthermy 5159.
    soft shape 7089.
    softening 1131, 1805.
    solder 5995.
    _ / gold 5997.
    _/ silver 5996.
    soldering 5860
    _ on 1809
    solid 6467.
    solidification 1084.
    _ / directional 1085.
    _/ non-equilibrium 3810.
    _of casting 1086.
    solidus 6333.
    solubility 8443.
    _ / complete 8444.
    _/ solid 8445.
    solute 3611.
    _ diffusion 8516.
    solution 8446.
    _/ actual (non-ideal) 8447.
    _/ buffer 8449.
    _/ disordered solid 8457.
    _/ equilibrium (stable) solid 8463.
    _/ homogeneous solid 8464.
    _/ ideal 8455.
    _/ interstitial solid 8461.
    _/ ordered solid 8458.
    _/ poymer 8459.
    _/ rolling 6140
    _/ saturated solid 8448.
    _/ solid 8456.
    _/ substitutional solid 8460.
    _/ subtraction solid 8451.
    _/ supersaturated solid 8450.
    _with mutual solubility / solid 8454.
    _with partial solubility / solid 8453.
    solvation 6331.
    solvus 6332.
    _ line 6332
    sorbent 6334.
    sorbite 6335.
    _ / patent 6337.
    _/ quenching 6338.
    _/ quenching to 6339.
    _/ tempering 6336.
    sorbitizing 6339
    sorption 6340.
    _ / extractive 6341.
    sorting 1994
    source / dislocation 8294.
    _ / vacancy 8293.
    space 6118.
    _ / furnace working 6121.
    spacing / interatomic 4220.
    _ / interlammelar 4222.
    _/ interplanar 4221.
    _/ lattice 5323.
    spalling 411
    specific gravity bottle 5381.
    specific heat 2988.
    specification / quality 5391.
    specimen 5228.
    _ / compact 5230.
    _/ impact 5229.
    _/ two-cantilever 5233.
    spectrometer 6346.
    _ / energy dispersion 6347.
    spectroscopy 6349.
    _/ Auger 5279.
    _/ Auger 5280.
    _/ electronic Auger 5281.
    _/ ion Auger 5282.
    _/ light 6352.
    _/ optical 6352
    _/ photoelectronic Auger 5283.
    _/ radio-frequency 5602.
    _for chemical analysis / electron 6354.
    _on energy loss / electron 6350.
    spectrum / continuous X-ray radiation 6344.
    speed / crack(ing) 6281.
    _ / drawing 6280.
    _/ rolling (mill) 6290.
    speiss 7662.
    sphalerite 6451.
    sphene 6452.
    spheroid 5178.
    spheroidization 6454.
    spheroidizing / plasma 6455.
    spheroidizing 4872.
    spheroidizing 6454
    spherulite 5178
    spigot 4744.
    spike 5378.
    spindle 7664.
    _ / gear-type 7665.
    _ coupling / universal 7666.
    spinel 7667.
    _ / aluminomagnesium 7668.
    _/ chromium 7669.
    _/ chromium-manganese 7670.
    spinodal 6368.
    splasher 7733.
    splitting / (spectral) line 1349.
    splittings 1350.
    spoilage 8284.
    _ / corrosion 1600.
    spoon 3583.
    spots 3867
    _ / adhesion-welding 3870.
    _/ contact 3872.
    _/ contamination 3868.
    _/ lemon 3869.
    _/ soft 3871.
    spout 7268.
    _ / tapping 7270.
    spray coating 1872.
    sprayer 6026, 6369.
    _ / axial 6371.
    _/ radial 6370.
    spraying 1872
    _/ flame powder 1873.
    _/ plasma powder 1875.
    _/ pyrolysis 1249.
    _/ water 1253.
    _/ water 1936.
    _by gas detonation / powder 1874.
    _in water 1252.
    spread(ing) 1228.
    _(ing) / free (unrestricted) 1230.
    spreading 1101.
    _ / absolute 1229
    _/ restricted (limited) 1240.
    spring-back 4554.
    sprys 6026
    sputtering 1244, 1248.
    SS-VOD-process 6384.
    stability 4487.
    _ / chemical 4495.
    _/ heat 2980.
    _/ high-temperature (thermal) 2979.
    _/ radiation 5600.
    _/ thermal 4492.
    _of elastic sistems 4488.
    stabilization 1666, 6386.
    _ / austenite 6387.
    _/ austenite mechanical 6389.
    _/ austenite thermal 6388.
    _of residual austenite 6390.
    stabilizer 6385.
    stabilizing 1666
    stack 4678, 5317, 7707
    stacker 4609
    stacking 1935
    stains 3867.
    stamping 1591, 7716
    _/ explosive 7717.
    _/ sheet metal 7721
    stand 5880, 888.
    _/ broadside (spreading) 911.
    _/ capless 5883.
    _/ column 5882.
    _/ die 2138.
    _/ drying 3326
    _/ edging 893.
    _/ finishing 907.
    _/ forming 912.
    _/ four-high 902.
    _/ guide 896.
    _/ horizontal mill 916.
    _/ multiroll 898.
    _/ pinion 894.
    _/ planishing 910.
    _/ prefinishing 889.
    _/ prestressed mill 915.
    _/ reversing rolling 906.
    _/ roll mill 908.
    _/ roughing 905.
    _/ seam-guiding 900.
    _/ six-high 891.
    _/ three-high 909.
    _/ twenty-high 904.
    _/ two-high 903.
    _/ universal (mill) 914.
    _/ work(ing) 899.
    _breakdown 897.
    state 4470.
    _/ amorphous 4471.
    _/ equilibrium 4485.
    _/ linear stressed 4486.
    _/ magnetic ordered 4478.
    _/ metal 4477.
    _/ metastable 4479.
    _/ plane stress 4472.
    _/ pseudo-liquated 4483.
    _/ stress-strained 4473.
    _/ volumetric stressed 4480.
    _of strain 4475
    _of stress 4474
    STB-process 6391.
    steadier / bar 2450.
    steam 5289, 5290.
    steel 6900.
    _/ (plain) carbon 6973.
    _/ acid 6959.
    _/ air hardening (self-hardening) 6929.
    _/ alloy 6937.
    _/ angle 6936.
    _/ annealed 6958.
    _/ austenitic 6905.
    _/ automatic 6980.
    _/ bainitic 6906.
    _/ basic 7024.
    _/ bearing 6997.
    _/ Bessemer 6908.
    _/ boiler 6998.
    _/ bright-polished carbon tool 6923
    _/ building 6995.
    _/ carbide 6932.
    _/ carburizing 7003.
    _/ cast 7008.
    _/ chromium-nickel 7026.
    _/ clad (plated) 6957.
    _/ coiled 6979.
    _/ cold deformation (strain) 7032.
    _/ cold die 7021.
    _/ cold heading 7020.
    _/ cold-deforming tool alloyed 6989.
    _/ cold-drawn 6914.
    _/ cold-rolled 7033.
    _/ constructional 6991.
    _/ converter 6934.
    _/ corrosion-resistant 6935.
    _/ crucible 7009.
    _/ Damascus 6915
    _/ deep drawing 7018.
    _/ die 6999.
    _/ dual-phase 6975.
    _/ dual-phase ferritic-martensitic 6976.
    _/ dynamo 6918.
    _/ electrical (magnetic) sheet 6920.
    _/ electrical 2604.
    _/ engineering low-alloyed medium-carbon 6992.
    _/ engineering medium-alloyed 6993.
    _/ eutectoid 6919.
    _/ ferritic 7017.
    _/ flat (strip) 6926
    _/ flat bulb 6907.
    _/ graphitized (geahpite) 6911.
    _/ Hadfield 7039.
    _/ hard magnetic 6941.
    _/ hardened 6970.
    _/ heat treatable 6910.
    _/ heat-resistant 6927.
    _/ heat-resistant 6928.
    _/ heat-resistant 6967.
    _/ heavy section 6963.
    _/ hereditary coarse-grained 6953.
    _/ hereditary fine-grained 6954.
    _/ hexagonal 6921
    _/ high temperature 6968.
    _/ high workability engineering 7037.
    _/ high-alloy 6947.
    _/ high-carbon 6949.
    _/ high-hardenability 6950.
    _/ high-quality 6951.
    _/ high-speed 7007.
    _/ high-strength 6948.
    _/ hipereutectoid 6924.
    _/ hollow 6982.
    _/ hot deformation (strain) 7022.
    _/ hot-deforming tool alloyed 6990.
    _/ hot-rolled 7034.
    _/ hypo-eutectoid 7025.
    _/ killed 6965.
    _/ ledeburitic 6938.
    _/ low alloyed 6912.
    _/ low carbon 6913.
    _/ low-hardenability 7029.
    _/ machine (building) 6943
    _/ machinery 6943.
    _/ magnetic 6939.
    _/ maraging 6946.
    _/ martensitic 6945.
    _/ measuring tool 6985.
    _/ medium-alloy 7000.
    _/ medium-carbon 7001.
    _/ medium-section 7002.
    _/ microalloy 6956.
    _/ nitriding 6916.
    _/ non-heat resistant 6901.
    _/ nonmagnetic 6902.
    _/ normalized 6974.
    _/ open-hearth 6944.
    _/ ordinary (standard, normal) 7030.
    _/ pe(a)rlitic 6977.
    _/ permanent-magnet 6964.
    _/ piling 6969.
    _/ plate 7006.
    _/ quality 7038.
    _/ quench-hardening 7036.
    _/ rail 6996.
    _/ railway 7019.
    _/ reinforcing 6981.
    _/ rimming 6952.
    _/ rolled 6909.
    _/ round 6962.
    _/ section 7004.
    _/ semi killed 6972.
    _/ semi-heat resistant 6971.
    _/ sheet 6931.
    _/ sheet and plate 7023.
    _/ small-section 7035.
    _/ soft magnetic 6940.
    _/ special 7005.
    _/ spring 6984.
    _/ square 6933.
    _/ stainless 7014.
    _/ superfine-grained 6925.
    _/ super-high-quality 6955.
    _/ Thomas (basic Bessemer) 6930.
    _/ tool 6966.
    _/ tool 6986.
    _/ tool low-alloyed 6988.
    _/ tool non-alloyed 6987.
    _/ transformer 7012.
    _/ universal 7013.
    _/ vacuum degassed 6922.
    _/ wear-resistant 7031.
    _/ weldable 7028.
    _/ wide flat (wide strip) 7015.
    _/ wide flat universal shape 7016.
    _/ wrought 6917.
    _bar / bright 6923.
    _for castings 6994.
    _plates 7006
    steelmaker 4590
    steelmaking 8051.
    _ (from hot metal) 823.
    _/ converter 8038.
    _/ electric 8037.
    _/ open-hearth 8041.
    _/ secondary 4589.
    steels / boron 7042.
    _/ chromium 7056.
    _/ cobalt 7046.
    _/ copper 7054.
    _/ high-chromium 7049.
    _/ high-manganese 7048.
    _/ manganese 7047.
    _/ molybdenum 7050.
    _/ nickel 7051.
    _/ niobium 7052.
    _/ nitrided 7041.
    _/ phosphorus 7055.
    _/ silicon 7053.
    _/ tungsten 7044.
    _/ tungsten molybdenum 7045.
    _/ vanadium 7043.
    stellite 6397.
    stem 7426
    stenciling 5253.
    stereology 6398.
    sticking 7735
    stiffness / biting 6315.
    stigmator 6400.
    still, distiller, distilling apparatus 2362.
    stirring 491
    _ / electromagnetic 493.
    _/ gas 492.
    _/ pulsating 494.
    stirring-up 7499.
    stirrup 1186.
    stock / refractory 5203.
    _ / rolled 6342.
    _ anvil 7430.
    stockyard 2493, 2495, 6046.
    stoichiometry 6392.
    stool 7234.
    stopper 4187, 6027, 6036.
    _/ ladle 6028.
    _plug 6037.
    stor 6043.
    storage 4223.
    _ / billet 6047.
    _/ ladle brick 4228.
    _/ raw materials 6044.
    stores (supplies) 4224.
    stove / central-combustion 8502.
    _ / combustion free 8503.
    _/ external-combustion 8500.
    _ / high temperature 8501.
    _/ hot-blast 8499.
    straightener 4190
    _ / bar 4202.
    _/ cross roll 4160.
    _/ roll 4152.
    straightening 6462.
    strain 2213.
    _ (deformation) / residual 2233.
    _/ instantaneouse creep 2241.
    _/ octahedral 2246.
    _/ true 2244.
    _ gauge (transducer) 6549.
    _shearing 2243.
    _ultimate 2228
    straining 2247.
    _ / cold 2250.
    _/ hot 2251.
    _/ surface plastic 2248.
    _/ warm 2249.
    strand 8226.
    stranded rope 607.
    strength 3184, 6185.
    _/ adhesive 6186.
    _/ compression 2937.
    _/ high temperature 6189.
    _/ stress-rupture 2939.
    _/ stress-rupture 6192.
    _/ structural 6190.
    _/ tensile 2934.
    _/ tensile 2935.
    _/ tensile 8122.
    _/ tensile 8124.
    _/ theoretical 6188.
    _/ torsional 2936.
    _/ ultimate 2934
    strengthening 1108.
    _ / surface 1113.
    stress / actual (effective) 7977.
    _/ circumferential (tangential) 7964.
    _/ combined (compound, composite) 7972
    _/ compression 7963.
    _/ critical cyclic (fatigue) 7957.
    _/ critical shear 7976.
    _/ cycle maximum 7973.
    _/ cycle mean 7975.
    _/ cycle minimum 7974.
    _/ direct 7965.
    _/ drawing 7949.
    _/ engineering 7969.
    _/ final break 7956.
    _/ flow 7954.
    _/ fracture 8123.
    _/ gross 773.
    _/ linear yield 7953.
    _/ local 7958.
    _/ mean 7971.
    _/ mechanic 7959.
    _/ normal (direct) octahedron 7966.
    _/ normal 7965
    _/ principal 7960.
    _/ principal tangential 7961.
    _/ resolved 7951.
    _/ resolved normal 7952.
    _/ tangential octahedron 7968.
    _/ tensile 7950.
    _/ total 7972.
    _/ true (actual 7970
    _/ yield 7954
    _relieving 4900
    _stiffness 6314.
    stresses / additional 7980.
    _/ alternating 7987.
    _/ contact 7984.
    _/ internal 7993.
    _/ microscope 7985.
    _/ peak 7988.
    _/ quenching 7994.
    _/ residual (internal) 7986.
    _/ temporary internal 7981.
    _/ thermal 7983.
    _/ transformation 7992.
    _/ zone 7982.
    stretch 1990.
    _ forming 7489.
    stretcher-leveller 4192.
    strickle board 2960.
    striffness 6311
    stringers / carbide 2865.
    strip 2853, 3889.
    _ / baling 3897.
    _/ coild 2857.
    _/ cold (-rolled) 2860.
    _/ hot-rolled 2861.
    _/ spring 3896.
    _width underfill 7487.
    stripes 3863.
    stripper (extractor) / bar 2448.
    _ / chain 293.
    _ / mandrel 292
    _ / tail 828.
    stripping 1351, 2843
    _ ingot 2843.
    strontium 6401.
    structural / constituent 4469
    structure 6402.
    _/ acicular 6421.
    _/ banded 6413.
    _/ cast 6428.
    _/ cellular 6429.
    _/ columnar 6427.
    _/ dendritic 6406.
    _/ dislocation 6407.
    _/ domain 6408.
    _/ dual 6422.
    _/ eutectic 6409.
    _/ eutectoid 6410.
    _/ fine 6431.
    _/ geometry 6404.
    _/ globular 6405.
    _/ grain (granular) 6416.
    _/ hereditary 6417.
    _/ hexagonal close-packed 6432.
    _/ homogeneity of the 2666.
    _/ ingot 6412.
    _/ lamellar 6430.
    _/ magnetic 6415.
    _/ modulated 6419.
    _/ mosaic 6420.
    _/ nonequlibrium 6403.
    _/ polihedral 6426.
    _/ polygonized 6425.
    _/ secondary 6418.
    _/ Widmannstatten 6411.
    stupp 6433.
    subboundary 5901.
    subgrain 6435.
    sublattice 7233.
    sublimation 562, 6434.
    _ / chloride 566.
    _/ vacuum 565.
    _/ Waelz 2770.
    Submerged Injection Process 6233.
    substances 5217
    _ / surface-active 5218
    substrate 7143, 7235.
    substructure 5088, 6437.
    succession of passes 1605.
    sufra­cants 5218.
    sulfide 6438.
    sulfidization 6440.
    sulfidizer 6439.
    sulfidizing 6441.
    sulfocyaniding 1586
    sulfonitriding 1585.
    sulfonitrocarburiz­ing 1586.
    sulphur 1469.
    superalloys 6448, 7569.
    superconcentrate 6442.
    superconductivity 2820.
    superconductor 2817.
    _ / hard (type II) 2818.
    _ / soft (type I) 2819.
    superheat 857.
    superheater 821.
    superinvar 6443.
    superlattice 2842.
    supermalloy 6444.
    supermendur 6445.
    superparamagnetism 6446.
    superplasticity 2838.
    _ / structural 2840.
    _ of transformation 2839.
    super-Rockwel 6447.
    supersaturation 858.
    superstructure 2842
    superstructure 5087.
    supply / air 8496.
    _ / conduction power 4789.
    _/ heat 2986.
    _/ induction power 4788.
    support 7143.
    supporting 5643.
    surface 2821
    _(area) / elementary 6749.
    _/ contact 2831.
    _/ cooling 2823.
    _/ dull 2829.
    _/ element 645
    _/ fatigue fracture 2825.
    _/ Fermi 2832.
    _/ fracture 2830.
    _/ free 2826.
    _/ heating 2824.
    _/ rumpled 2828.
    _/ specific 2827.
    surfacing / dip-transfer (short-circuit-arc) 1593.
    susceptibility /diamagnetic 278.
    _ /magnetic 279.
    suspension 4484, 6450, 6581.
    swager / rotary 4184.
    sweating 1953.
    swell / groove 3133.
    swelling 282, 1254, 1384.
    _ / radiation-induced 1255.
    sylal 6143.
    sylinite 6156.
    sylite 6157.
    sylmanal 6160.
    symmetry / crystal 6167.
    system 6244.
    _/ bell-less type 449.
    _/ corrosive 6253.
    _/ crystal 6215
    _/ crystallographic 6215.
    _/ crystallographic 6254.
    _/ cubic (crystal) 6216.
    _/ data processing 6256.
    _/ disperse 6248.
    _/ draft 4980.
    _/ equilibrium 6263.
    _/ gating 6262.
    _/ heterogeneous (inhomogeneous) 6245.
    _/ hexagonal (crystal) 6223.
    _/ homogeneous 6249.
    _/ man-machina 6258.
    _/ monoclinic (crystal) 6217.
    _/ pierzing 6247.
    _/ rhombic (crystal) 6219.
    _/ robot process 3606.
    _/ slip 6259.
    _/ tetragonal (crystal) 6220.
    _/ thermodynamic 6250.
    _/ triclinic (crystal) 6222.
    _/ trigonal (crystal) 6221.
    _of roll desing / exhaust 6246
    _of roll schedule / exhaust 6246.
    T -bar 3776
    T -beam 3776.
    table 7946.
    _/ concentration 3984.
    _/ cooling 4454.
    _/ guide 3978.
    _/ lifting 3973.
    _/ lifting parallel 3976.
    _/ lifting-and-piling 3975.
    _/ lifting-and-turn 3977.
    _/ loading 3979.
    _/ looping 3981.
    _/ rising 3974.
    _/ sorting 3982.
    _/ tilting 3974
    _/ transfer 3978
    _/ transfer 7656
    _/ turn-around 3983.
    _/ vibrating 3980.
    tag 726.
    tailings 5158
    tails 5158.
    take-up 5884.
    _ reel 4982.
    tandem mill 6481.
    tank 546.
    _/ aeration 163.
    _/ mixing 5830.
    _/ pickling 3.
    _/ refining 7220.
    _/ settling 6039
    _/Pachuca 5828.
    tantalation 1843.
    tantalum 6482.
    tap hole 8427.
    taper of groove 7641
    taphole 1355, 3825.
    _ (notch) / slag 3827.
    _ / iron 3826.
    tapping 1011, 1355
    _ / excentric 7745.
    _/ slag-free 1012.
    tar 3859, 6853
    _ / coal 6858.
    TBM-process 6483.
    tearing 4962.
    tears / ingot 5091
    _ of burning 5090.
    technetium 6567.
    technology 6568.
    _ / combined 6570.
    _/ hydrogen 6576.
    _/ ion-exchange 6569.
    _/ metals 6572.
    _/ nonwaste 6575.
    _/ plasma 6573.
    _/ plastisol 6574.
    _heat 2990
    teeming 7740, 7755.
    _ / downhill 7751.
    tellurides 6486.
    tellurium 6485.
    temper 4936.
    temperature 6487.
    _/ absolute 6488.
    _/ brightness 6519.
    _/ calorimetric 6503.
    _/ colo(u)r 6524.
    _/ combustion 6525.
    _/ critical 6506.
    _/ Curie 6504.
    _/ Debye (characteristic) 6494.
    _/ eutectic 6498.
    _/ eutectoid 6500.
    _/ final recrystallization 6517.
    _/ heating 6492.
    _/ high 6510.
    _/ homological 6531.
    _/ initial recrystallization 6518.
    _/ liquidus 6507.
    _/ Neel 6511.
    _/ peritectic 6514.
    _/ phase transition 6523.
    _/ quenching 6528.
    _/ radiation 6515.
    _/ recrystallization 6516.
    _/ red heat 6527.
    _/ softening 6493.
    _/ solidification 6491
    _/ solution boiling 6530.
    _/ theoretical combustion 6526.
    _/ thermodynamic 6502.
    _/ transformation 6490
    _/ zero plasticity 6512.
    _of transition to superconducting state / critical 6501.
    tempering 4936
    _/ carbide 4940.
    _/ double 4944.
    _/ high-temperature 4942.
    _/ low-temperature 4938.
    _/ medium (temperature) 4945.
    _/ stabilizing 4941.
    _/ strengthening 4937.
    _/ under stress 4946.
    _/ vacuum 4939.
    template 2959, 6533
    templet 6533.
    tenorite 6566.
    tension 1332, 1990
    _/ eccentric 1333.
    _/ electric 7955.
    _/ front 8119.
    _/ hydrostatic 7978.
    _/ interfacial 1993.
    _/ interstand 1991.
    _/ linear 1334.
    _/ surface 1992.
    tensometer 6534, 6550
    _ / induction 6553.
    _/ optical 6551.
    tensor 6556.
    _/ spherical strain 6560.
    _/ spherical stress 6563.
    _/ strain (deformation) 6557.
    _/ strain increment 6558.
    _/ strain rate 6559.
    _/ stress 6562.
    _/ ultimate deformation 6561.
    _resistance 6565.
    tenso­resistance 2693.
    tensostation 6564.
    terbium 2999.
    test 1014
    _ / fatigur (endurance) 1015.
    _ / flanging 1016.
    _(ing) 4932.
    tester 4149.
    _/ ballistic impact 6703.
    _/ hardness 5888
    _/ hardness 6322.
    _/ high-speed impact 6704.
    _/ pendulum impact 6705.
    _/ rebound hardness 6323.
    _/ rotating impact 6706.
    _/ ultrasound 1706.
    testing 1017, 3659.
    _/ accelerated corrosion 1019.
    _/ bend-over 1021.
    _/ benging-and-umbenging 1020
    _/ eddy-current 2202.
    _/ gammaray 2200.
    _/ magnetic tape 3664
    _/ magnetic-particle 2205.
    _/ non destructive 1018.
    _/ non-destructive 3209.
    _/ radiographic 2207.
    _/ reverse bend 1020.
    _/ sonic 2199.
    _/ X-ray 2208.
    tests 1017
    _/ cavitation 1033.
    _/ corrosion 1034.
    _/ creep 1054.
    _/ cycle 1053.
    _/ destructive 1039.
    _/ drifting (expansion) 1022.
    _/ drop weight tear (DWTT) 1032.
    _/ dynamic (impact) 1029.
    _/ Enguelgardt 1030.
    _/ Erichsen 1031.
    _/ flare 1022
    _/ flattening 1051.
    _/ friction wear 1052.
    _/ Fukui 1049.
    _/ hardness 1045.
    _/ hydraulic (pressure) 1057.
    _/ impact bending 1027.
    _/ long-run (long-duration, long-time, long-term) 1055.
    _/ materials 1036.
    _/ mechanical 1037.
    _/ microhardness 1038.
    _/ oxidation 1040.
    _/ ring-cone flare 1041.
    _/ Robertson 1042.
    _/ static 1046.
    _/ Swift 1044.
    _/ technological 1048.
    _/ toughness 1043.
    _/ twisting 1025.
    texture 6539.
    _ / axial 6548.
    _/ complex 6546.
    _/ cubic 6545.
    _/ deformation 6542.
    _/ magnetic 6543.
    _/ recrystallization 6544.
    _/ rib 6541.
    thallium 2955.
    thermal / black 5069.
    thermal conductivity (coefficient) 3531.
    thermal diffusivity 3559.
    thermal processing of fuels 827.
    thermalloy 6538.
    thermobriquetting 1584.
    thermochemistry 3026.
    thermocontroller (regulator) 3022.
    thermocouple / differential 3028.
    thermocouple 3010, 3027.
    thermodynamics 3005.
    _ chemical 3007.
    _ of nonequilibrium processes 3006.
    thermoelasticity 3009.
    thermojunction 3010.
    thermometer 3014.
    _ / contact 3017.
    _/ expansion 3015.
    _/ gas 3018.
    _/ liquid 3019.
    _/ resistance 3020.
    _/ thermocouple 3016.
    thermometry 3021.
    thermostat 3024.
    thickening 7607
    thickner 5998.
    thorium 3070.
    threshold / cold-shortness 2946.
    _ / dislocation 2943.
    _/ dislocation 6014.
    _/ sensitivity 2944.
    _of cold brittleness / lower 2948.
    _of cold brittleness / upper 2947.
    throughput (capacity) 6685.
    thulium 3076.
    tilter / coils 5878
    tilter 5876
    tilting gear 5876
    time (lapse) / outflow 2458.
    _/ ageing 2462.
    _/ annealing 2463.
    _/ austenitizing 2457.
    _/ cooling 2459.
    _/ heat treatment 8354.
    _/ heating 2460.
    _/ heating up 2460
    _/ holding 8352.
    _/ incubation 5345.
    _/ overall carburizing 8351.
    _/ overall nitriding 2461.
    _/ quench 2465.
    _/ temperature equalizing 2464.
    _/ tempering 8355.
    _/ test 8347.
    _/ treatment 8350.
    tin 3253.
    _ / pig 3254.
    _dross (scum) 20.
    _foil 3258.
    _free steel (TFS) 3080.
    tinn-coat 4853.
    tinning 4852.
    _ / electrolytic 4854.
    _/ hot 4855.
    tin-plate / DR (double-reduced) 3082.
    tinplate / hot-dipped 3084.
    tinplate 3079.
    tint / heat 6769
    tinting 836.
    tints / oxidation 2541.
    tip / point 7941.
    tip crack 8085.
    titanium 6582.
    _ / iodide 6583.
    _/ primary (black) 6584.
    _/ sponge 6585.
    titanizing 1858.
    _ / electrolyzed 1860.
    _/ gas 1859.
    _/ powder 1862.
    _/ vacuum 1861.
    titanomagnetic 6586.
    TN-process 6591.
    tolerance 1920.
    tombac 6592.
    tongs 4283.
    toning 6593.
    tool / blacksmith 3178.
    _ / guiding 3175.
    _/ moulder 3179.
    _/ plastically deformable 3176.
    _/ pneumatic 3177.
    _/ production 3180.
    _/ rigid moulder 3174.
    tooth / yield 3389.
    top / hot 2841.
    _ arrangement 4977.
    _charger / bell less 449
    _charger / bell-type 444.
    _charger 451.
    _charging devise 451
    _throat 5916.
    topography / X-ray 6595.
    topography 6594.
    top-pouring 7751
    torque / rolling 4908.
    torsion 1521.
    toughness 6093, 6098.
    _ / dynamic fracture 6096.
    _ / static fracture 6099.
    tower 3753.
    _ / distilling 3755
    _/ looping 3754.
    toyere / air 7266.
    _ / blast 7266
    tracer 541, 3159.
    traces / abrading 3416.
    traces / impurity 3417.
    train 8487
    _/ intermediate 8491.
    _/ roughing (mill) 8489
    _ finishing 8490
    _ of stands 8488.
    training 866
    trammel 6631
    _ / sizing (washing) 2439.
    transducer 830.
    _ / crystal 832.
    transfer 844.
    _(bed) 7656
    _(exchange) / radiant (radiative) 2985.
    _/ chain 6616
    _/ complex heat 2984.
    _/ heat 2968.
    _/ heat 2981.
    _/ ionic 4748.
    _/ mass 1282.
    _/ mass 4749.
    _/ mass 848
    transformation 1152
    _/ allotropic (polymorphic) 1154
    _/ athermal 1153.
    _/ austenitic 1155.
    _/ bainitic 1156.
    _/ blast martensitic 1175.
    _/ diffusion 1157.
    _/ diffusionless 1172.
    _/ eutectic 1158.
    _/ eutectoid 1159.
    _/ ferritic 1176.
    _/ isothermal 1160.
    _/ magnetic 1162.
    _/ martensitic 1163.
    _/ martensitic isothermal 1161.
    _/ massive 1164.
    _/ monotectic 1165.
    _/ normal 1166.
    _/ pe(a)rlitic 1169.
    _/ peritectic 1167.
    _/ peritectoid 1168.
    _/ phase 1174.
    _/ polymorphic 1170.
    _/ reversal martensitic 1173.
    _/ shear 1179.
    _/ structural 1171.
    transformer 6618.
    _ / current 6619.
    _ / electric(al) 6623.
    _ / furnace 6620.
    _ / power 6622.
    _ / voltage 6621.
    transition (transformation) / phase 843.
    _ / brittle-plastic 840.
    _ / drawing 839.
    _ / first-order phase 842.
    _ / second-order phase 841.
    translation 6611.
    transport 844
    _ / mass 848.
    travel 1203.
    treating / heat 1657.
    treatment 1631
    _/ abrasive jet 1311.
    _/ abrasive powder 1310.
    _/ ag(e)ing 1958.
    _/ anticorrosion 1633.
    _/ bulk heat 1670.
    _/ chemical-mechanical 1681.
    _/ coincided (aligned) streng­­thening 1682.
    _/ cold 1676.
    _/ combined strengthening 1659.
    _/ contact thermochemical 1660.
    _/ cycle reduction heat 1636.
    _/ electric erosion 1642.
    _/ electrochemical 1649.
    _/ electron-beam 1648.
    _/ final heat 1674.
    _/ heat 1657
    _/ high-temperature ther­mo-mechanical 1667.
    _/ hot metal 5617.
    _/ impulse magnetic 1665.
    _/ intermediate heat 1683.
    _/ localized heat 1632.
    _/ low-pressure heat 1651.
    _/ low-temperature ther­mo-mechanical 1638.
    _/ magnetic 1686.
    _/ mechanico-thermal 1668.
    _/ multicomponent thermochemical 1381.
    _/ natina-forming 1802.
    _/ noncontact thermochemical 1634.
    _/ plasma 1673.
    _/ preliminary (preparative) heat 1685.
    _/ protective atmosphere heat 1639.
    _/ reduction heat 1635.
    _/ secondary 5634.
    _/ solution heat 1672.
    _/ spark erosion 1647.
    _/ stabilizing 1666
    _/ strengthening 1637.
    _/ surface 1652.
    _/ surface heat 1654.
    _/ surface thermomecha­nical 1653.
    _/ thermochemical 1680.
    _/ thermomagnetic 1655.
    _/ thermomechanical 1640.
    _/ thermomechanical 1656.
    _/ thermomechanical 1684.
    _/ ultrasonic 1677.
    _/ ultrasound 1320.
    _/ volume strengthening 1669.
    _in fluidized bed / heat 1658.
    _of steel / isothermal ther­momechanical 1679.
    _ / low-temperature thermomechanical 1678.
    trench 3134.
    trestle 2671
    trial 1014.
    trials 1017.
    tribal(l)oy 6627.
    trimmers / edge (side) 4106, 4107
    TRIP steel 6630.
    triplets / spectral 6629.
    tripper 829
    trivacancy 6628.
    troostite 6632.
    _ / quenching 6634.
    _ / temper(ed) 6633.
    troosto-sorbite 6635.
    trough 1270, 7268
    _ / electromagnetic 7271.
    _/ repeater 515.
    _/ repeater 7273.
    _/ slag 7274.
    TTT-diagram 2274
    tube 4666, 4673
    _ (end) pointing 7488.
    _ (pipe) / rising 4671.
    _ / capillary 4667.
    _ / fine focus X-ray 4668.
    _ / radiant 4677.
    _ / stock 4740.
    _ / tapered 4674.
    _ / X-ray 4669.
    tubes (pipes) / welded 4730.
    _/ bearing 4715.
    _/ bimetal 4686.
    _/ capillary (needle) 4695.
    _/ cast(ing) 4724.
    _/ charged drill 4689.
    _/ cold-drawn 4734.
    _/ cold-rolled 4733.
    _/ corrugated 4688.
    _/ cracking 4696.
    _/ extrathin wall(ed) 4699.
    _/ fin 4726.
    _/ finned (ribbed, riffled) 4736.
    _/ heavy ga(u)ge 4722
    _/ hot-strained 4735.
    _/ iron 4693.
    _/ light-ga(u)ge 4694
    _/ lock-joint (lock-seam) 4728.
    _/ lock-soldered 4729.
    _/ longitudinal welded 4723.
    _/ multi-channel 4701.
    _/ multilayered 4702.
    _/ nipple 4706.
    _/ processing 4687.
    _/ rolled 4704
    _/ shaped 4710.
    _/ small diameter 4703.
    _/ steam 4692.
    _/ structural (mechanical) 4713.
    tubing / precision 4709.
    tubings 4716.
    tubular / skid 4675
    tumbler 829.
    tundish 7916.
    tungstates 2812.
    tungsten 2813.
    tungstenite 2814.
    tungstenizing 1597.
    turbine / gas recovery 6653.
    turboblower 6655.
    turbulence 6656.
    turf 6606.
    turn-down 8056.
    turning 801.
    turn-over devise 5876
    turnup (turndown) 814
    _ / end 816.
    tuyere 4984, 6006, 7126, 7131.
    _ / auxiliary 7128.
    _ / blowing 7127.
    twin 5284.
    _/ annealing 5287.
    _ / deformation 5285.
    _/ growth (primary) 5286.
    twinning 1796.
    twisting / rope 1588.
    twisting 1587.
    twisting 280
    tyre 509, 511.
    U-forming 1915
    U-ing 1915.
    ultralight ga(u)ge strip 3452.
    uncoiling 333
    underpickling 6669.
    undersintering 6672.
    undersize 5477
    unequal(-led) angle 6904
    unfinished section 1434.
    unification 6692.
    union coupling 7466.
    unit 56, 1696, 3425
    _(plant) / heat furnace 61.
    _(plant) / heat process furnace 62.
    _/ cross cutting 57.
    _/ foundry-rolled stock 73.
    _/ furnace or other 64.
    _/ haulage-indexing 4600.
    _/ ion-exchange 443.
    _/ ladle refining 79.
    _/ length cutting 58
    _/ longitudinal cutting 58.
    _/ pipe hydrocleaning 1698.
    _/ shot-blast 1704
    _/ shot-blast 1705.
    _/ tension 5884
    _/ weld repair 1717.
    _coil weight 4293
    unscrewing 280.
    upender 5876.
    _ / coils 5878.
    upset(ing) 979.
    _ / cold 980.
    _ / hot 981.
    upsetting 1819.
    upsetting 1982.
    upthrust 4612.
    uranium 6693.
    vacancy 2738.
    _ / quenched-in 2739.
    vacuum 1227, 2741.
    _ / partial 2742.
    _ filter 2756.
    _ ladle 2757.
    _ tightness 2755.
    _ treatment / mold 2744.
    _ treatment 2743
    _ treatment of ferroalloys 2747.
    VAD -process 2735.
    VADER -process 2736.
    valency 2758.
    value / calorific (heat) 2991.
    _ / work (strain) hardening 4438.
    valve 5917, 5981, 6008
    _/ adjustable (adjusting) 6010
    _/ adjusting door 5990.
    _/ air relief 5994.
    _/ atmospheric 5982.
    _/ blow(off) 5985
    _/ bypass 5984.
    _/ chimney (slide) 6758.
    _/ chimney 5989.
    _/ closing (cutoff; shutoff; on off) 6012.
    _/ cutoff 5993.
    _/ door 5988.
    _/ door 6009.
    _/ gas gate 5919.
    _/ gate turn 6011
    _/ governor 5987.
    _/ hot-blast 5992.
    _/ poppet 5986.
    _/ regulating 6010.
    _/ relief 5985
    _/ reversing 5983.
    _/ rotary 6011
    _/ safety 5985
    _/ shutoff 5993
    _/ slide 6756
    _/ snort 5991.
    _/ surplus 5985.
    valves 499.
    _ / stop 502.
    vanadium 2764.
    vanadizing 1595.
    vapor 5289.
    vaporization 5292
    VAR 807.
    variation / design 5863.
    varnish 3873
    vaspalloy 2767.
    vat / contact 5829.
    vatting 982.
    vector 2781.
    _ / Burgers 2782.
    _/ elementary translational 2783.
    _ / Frank’s 2785.
    _/ identical translational 2784.
    velocity (speed) / creep 6306.
    _ / corrosion 6300.
    _ / flotation 6301.
    _ / loading 6291.
    _ / outlet (outflow, discharge, exhaust) 6282.
    _ / ram 6307.
    _ / thermal wave 6298.
    ventilator 2774.
    vermiculite 2776.
    vertical 2777.
    vibration 2789.
    _ / lattice 5864.
    vibrations 5862.
    vibrator 2787.
    _ / resonance 2788.
    vibrogrinding 2790.
    vibrosieve 2792.
    vicalloy 2796.
    VIDOP-process 2795.
    villemite 2797.
    VI-process 2786.
    visco(si)meter 2799.
    _ 2804.
    viscosimeter / capillary 2802.
    _ / rotary 2803.
    _ / torsion 2800.
    _ / vibration 2801.
    viscosity 6093.
    _ / cinematic 6097.
    _ / cyclic 6100.
    _ / dynamic 6095.
    vitallium 2805.
    VODC- process 2808.
    VOD-process (VOD-Vacuum Oxygen Decarburization) 2807.
    VOF- process 2815.
    void 7059
    volati(bi)lity 568.
    volatile (vapour-phase) corrosion 3213.
    volatilization 563.
    volume / blast furnace working 4948.
    _ / delivery 4951.
    _ / displaced 4949.
    _ / partial 4952.
    _/ second 4953.
    _ / specific 4950.
    volumeter 2810.
    volumetry 2811.
    wagon / merry-go-round 2734.
    _ / tipper 2469.
    wall / dislocation 3391.
    _ / flaring 3390.
    warming room 2977
    warping 1580.
    washer 6018
    _ / control 6021.
    _/ foam-jet 5044.
    _/ guide 6020.
    _/ log 5977.
    washing 836, 1180, 5735, 7808
    _ / coal 5198.
    _ / melt 1181.
    waste / holing 302
    waste heat boiler 7221.
    wastes / industrial 5157.
    water / pyrogenetic 8290.
    _ / waste 8289.
    _descaling 8527.
    _gas 8286.
    _purification 8292.
    _treatment 8291.
    _treatment 8292
    wave / packing (seal) 6476.
    waviness / edge 6479.
    _ / general 6480.
    _ / local 6478.
    wax / preservation 7885.
    wear 7878.
    _ / abrasive 7879.
    _/ adhesion 7880.
    _/ fatigue 7881.
    _/ linear 7883.
    _/ oxidation 7882.
    _/ resistance 7884.
    _(-out) rate 3191.
    weigher 5999
    weighing 2434
    weight 8227.
    weighted portion 8228.
    weld 5133, 7467.
    _ joint 5133.
    weldability 7462.
    welding 7438.
    _/ arc 7457.
    _/ argon-arc 7440.
    _/ built-up 1592
    _/ butt 7455.
    _/ butt-seam 7454.
    _/ cold pressure 7460.
    _/ electric 7447.
    _/ electric resistance 7449.
    _/ electroslag 7446.
    _/ fusion 7443.
    _/ gas 7439.
    _/ high-frequency 7451.
    _/ metal-arc inter-gas 7442
    _/ pressure 7461.
    _/ radio-frequency 7456.
    _/ solid-phase 7453.
    _/ space 7450.
    _/ submerged-arc 7459
    _/ thermit 7448.
    _/ tube furnace pressure 7452.
    _/ ultrasonic 7458.
    _node of support 3428.
    weldpool 10.
    wet cleaning 5047.
    wetting 1810.
    WF- process 2816.
    wharehouse 6043
    whisker 3797.
    whiskerisation 2798.
    whiskers 6680.
    white-heart malleablizing 4866.
    width / X-ray line 6114.
    winder 6054.
    winter shelter 2977.
    wire 4070.
    _/ aluminized 4077.
    _/ armature (reinforcement) 4081.
    _/ binding 4086.
    _/ cold heading 4089.
    _/ composite 4072.
    _/ core (electrode) 4074.
    _/ fine 4090.
    _/ finest 4084.
    _/ flattening 798.
    _/ heavy-gauge 4079.
    _/ medium thickness 4083.
    _/ pinion 4080.
    _/ profiled (shaped) 4078.
    _/ resistance 4076.
    _/ rope (plow steel) 4071.
    _/ spring 4082.
    _/ superfine 4075.
    _/ superheavy-gauge 4073.
    _/ tube (powder core) 4085.
    _/ welding (filler) 4088.
    _bolt 5145.
    _brush 5213.
    _brushing 5212.
    wirebars 2737.
    withdrawal / continuous ingot 1059.
    withdrawing 307.
    wollastonite 2809.
    wool / mineral 636.
    _ / slag 636
    work 5072.
    _/ cold 7888.
    _/ function 5073.
    _ of break-down (failure) / specific 5078.
    _ of break-down (failure) 5077.
    _ of deformation / specific 5075.
    _ of deformation 5074.
    _ of thermodynamical system 5076.
    workability / hot 1688.
    workability 1687.
    working 1631
    _ / cold plastic metal 1662.
    _/ hot plastic metal 1663.
    _/ metal shaping 1661.
    _/ plastic 824.
    _/ powder cold 7891.
    _/ stress surface cold 7889.
    _/ surface cold 7890.
    workpiece / process 5093.
    works 7197
    _ (plant, workshop) / metallurgical 7201.
    _/ (integrated) iron & steel 3596.
    _/ integrated (iron and steel) 7203.
    _/ iron and steel 7204.
    wrapper 8034.
    wrapping 7734.
    wustite 2806.
    X-ray spectrometry 393.
    yard 2492.
    _ / billet 6047
    _/ casting 2496.
    _/ ingot 6045.
    _/ scrap 2497.
    _/ stock 6048
    yield 2155, 954.
    _/ energy 953.
    _/ manganese 309.
    _/ power 952.
    _/ product 955.
    _/ slag 956.
    _point / cycle 2930.
    _point / lower 2928
    _step 6665.
    _strength / actual 2928.
    _strength 2924.
    _strength 2927
    _stress / offset 2927.
    _stress / upper 2926.
    _stress 2924
    yielding 2155.
    yoke 1186
    ytterbium 3223.
    yttrium 3224.
    zeds 5489
    zees 5489.
    zero-reader 5259.
    zinc 3071.
    _ / distilled 3072.
    _/ electrolytic 3073.
    zircalloy 7904.
    zircon 7905.
    _ / foundry 7907.
    _/ iron-free 7906.
    _/ zirconia refractoryes 4419.
    zirconium 7908.
    zone / actual deformation 3399.
    _/ backward slip 2908.
    _/ carburized 7679.
    _/ columnar 2901.
    _/ conduction 2878.
    _/ dead metal 2893
    _/ deformation 3396.
    _/ dendritic 2885.
    _/ die working 2877.
    _/ elastic 2887.
    _/ equiaxed 2905.
    _/ external 2879.
    _/ extraction 2881.
    _/ forward slip 2909.
    _/ geometric deformation 3397.
    _/ heat (weld) affected 2895.
    _/ heat generation 2902.
    _/ heat-affected 2888.
    _/ inert 2893.
    _/ isothermal 2889.
    _/ melting (fusion) 2907.
    _/ neutral 2896.
    _/ nitrocarburized 7677.
    _/ noncontact deformation 2886.
    _/ oxidation 2894.
    _/ plastic 2897.
    _/ plastic deformation 2899.
    _/ pre-precipitation 2882.
    _/ secondary cooling 2891.
    _/ slip 2903.
    _/ stagnant 2880.
    _/ tuyere level 2906
    _/ upload failure 2890.
    _/ weld metal 2895
    _/ X-ray excitation 2900.
    _2875
    _of equiaxial crystals 2905
    _of slippage 2903
    _of stick 2892
    _of technological process 2904.
    _of zero slip 2892.
    z-section 5489
    -iron 5793.
    -phase 6737.
    -quartz 3432.
     - cristobalite 3823.
    -phase 6738.
    -ferrite 6775.
    -iron 5795.
    -phase 6740.
    -iron 5794.
    -phase 6739.
    -phase 6741.

    literatura

    1. o.SuraZe, metalurgiis terminologiuri


    leqsikoni_qarTul_rusul_inglisur_germanul_franguli, Tbilisi : mecniereba,
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    sxv., Tbilisi, “sabWoTa saqarTvelo” 1983._864 gv.
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    Черкасов, И.Ф. Курунов и др. – М.: Рус. яз.,1987. – 360 с.
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    mxatvari: vasil SuraZe

    koreqtorebi: inga jibuti (qarTuli ena);


    nana simoniSvili (rusuli ena);
    nino alxazaSvili (inglisuri ena).

    kompiuteruli
    uzrunvelyofa: nino alxazaSvili
    paata qorqia

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