Classwork

Find the difference.

1.
58 6 76 11. 287 16. 746
-6 - 32 - -
2. 29 7. 19 12. 587 17. 389
-3 -= 12
- -
3. 45 8. 88 13. 426 18. 854
-4 = 35 - 15 - 621
4. 6 9. 162 14. 159 19. 768
-7 - 21 - 37 - 152
5. 34 10. 354 15. 638 20. 917
- 12 - 32 - 216 - 304

Practice
Subtract.
4. 3 026
l. 2 153 7. 5 573
14
- 21
2. 6 058 5. 1 556 8. 7 248
22
-6 = 136
3. 1 987 6. 4 538 9. 6 367
16
42 _224

$ 155
 14. 3 449 18. 6 548
10. 8.275
- 154 306 - 4 216

5 762 19. 8 772

1 488 15.
11. 3 341
263 - 3 761

16. 9 889 20. 9 658

12. 2 907
646
603 9 654

7 406
13. 2 648 17.
- 1 508 3 202

Arrange the numbers in columns then subtract.

21. 39 - 16 31. 1058 6
22. 57 - 26 32. 4 388 - 64 =
23. 129 - 17 33. 3 947 - 37 =
24. 278 - 63 = 34. 2519 13 =
25. 14 35. 4 256 153 =
26. 346 - 124 36. 6 851 - 4411
27. 437 205 = 37. 7 634 512 =
28, 630 - 420 38. 8 933 - 712 =
29. 825 21 39. 5997 - 3 644
30. 774 541 = 40. 8 799 - 8 262 =

[156 2
13. 38 14. 36 93
15. 44 16.
=9 -7 -5 -6

17. 56 18. 56 19. 64 20. 41

-9 -8 -7 -2

Subtract.
23 126 36. 204
21. 26. 46 31
- 25
- 16 - 17 -7
413
22. 35 27 64 32. 232 37.
- 27 - 45
-5 68

28. 27 33. 364 38. 342

23. 52

- 35 - 18 6 - 56

24. 71 29. 34 34. 412 39. 17

- 33 - 17 c - 47

30. 42 35. 196 40. 527

25. 88

- 59 - 26 -9 - 58

163
 Practice
Subtract.
8. 3 416
1. 417 15.
1 451
- 128 38 572
2. 562 9. 1 564 16. 3 421
- 377 - 96 = 1 536
10. 7 063
3. 81 17 4 647
- 639 - 75 - 1768
4. 27 11. 2 635 18. 5 755
- 183 47 -3

5. 364 12. 4 572 19. 7 356

- 135 8 - 5 587

6. 943 13. 6 534 20. 6 713

- 266 658 - 1 853

7. 636 14. 3 158

- 418 36

Perform the subtraction. You can arrange the numbers

in columns.
21. 51 - 17 25. 415 - 6 =
22. 43 - 36 = 26. 327 - 48
23. 77 59 27. 623 - 345 =
24. 241 53 28. 553 - 278 =
[164 &
 Practice
Read each of the following problems. Choose the
letter of the best answer for each question.
Mico collected 187 number cards while Kiko
collected 209 number cards their math class. How
many more number cards did Kiko collect than Mico?
1. What is asked?
Q. number of cards collected by Mico
b. number of cards Kiko collected more than
Mico
C. number of cards collected by Kiko
2. What are given?
a. 187 marbles and 209 number
b. 187 number cards and 209 number cards
C. 187 number cards and 209 stamps
3. What is the operation to be used?
a. subtraction
b. addition
C. multiplication
4. What is the number sentence?
a. 187 x 209 N
b. 187 + 209 = N
C. 209
- 187 = n
5. What is the correct
a. 396 number cards
b. 22 number cards
C. 178 number cards

184%
 Mang Toto has 526 mango trees. During a recent
typhoon 167 trees were uprooted. How many mango
trees were left?
6. What is asked?
a. number of mango trees in all
b. number of mango trees uprooted
C. number of mango trees left

7. What are given?

a. 526 mango trees and 167 mango
trees

b. 167 mango trees and 526 other treestrees

C. 526 coconut trees and 167 mango

8. What operation will you use?

a. addition
b. multiplication
C. subtraction
9. What is the number sentence?
a. 526 + 167 = n
b. 526 - 167 = N
C. 167 X 526 = N
10. What is the final answer?
a. 693 mango trees
b. 359 mango tree
C. 441 mango trees
In the farm of Mr. and Mrs. Corral, there are 147
chickens and 94 pigs. How many animals are there in all?

11. What is asked?

number of chickens
a.
b. number of pigs
total number of animals
C.
185
 12. What are given?
a. 94 pigs and 147 chickens
b. 147 pigs and 94 chickens
C. 147 animals and 94 chickens

13. What operation will you use?

a. addition
b. division
C. subtraction
14. What is the number sentence?
a. 147 - 94 = n
b. 94 +' 147
C. 147 ÷ 94 = n
n
15. What is the correct answer?
a. 53 animals
b. 241 animals
C. 53 chickens

Solve the following word problems. Show

complete the given steps for each problem.
16. 760 pupils attended a Science Quiz Bee. Of these,
348 were girls. How many were boys?
a. Given:
b. Asked:
C. Operation:
d. Number sentence:
e. Solution and answer:

186
17. Pido works in a factory where he earned 750
pesos last week and 920 pesos this week.
much did he earn in those two weeks?
a. Given:
b. Asked
C. Operation:
d. Number sentence:
e. Solution and

18. San IIdefonso Academy had their school

Of the 2 868 pupils in the school, only 2 495 voted.
How many pupils did not vote?
a. Given:
b. Asked:
C. Operation:
d. Number sentence:
e. Solution and answer:

- 187|
 19. Aling Nena, together with the youth of
Barangay Kupang, prepared some turon and
palitaw for the volunteers who cleaned their
streets. They cooked 157 pieces of turon. The
number of pieces of palitaw was 30 more than
the number of pieces of turon. How many
pieces of palitaw did they cook?
a. Given:
b. Asked:
C. Operation:
d. Number sentence: _
e. Solution and answer:

20. Mr. Santos buys used plastic cups to be

recycled. So he encouraged Bien and Rico to
collect used plastic cups. After a week, Bien
collected 367 cups while Rico had 409. How
many more cups did Rico collect than
a. Given:
b. Asked:
C. Operation:
d Number sentence:
e. Solution and answer:

[1882
2. Plan
What operation will you use? Addition
What is the number sentence? 12 + 8 + 10 = n
3. Solve
12
8

+ 10
30

There are 30 seedlings being sold in all.

4. Look back
Does your answer make sense? Did you answer
the question?
Study the following problems. COUNTER 9
1. Mother bought a shirt for
her son Joey who got
the highest honor in
grade two. She gave the
cashier a 500-peso bill.
How much was her
change if the shirt cost
279 pesos?

Solution:
Think
a.
What are given? 500-peso bill, 279
What is asked? Change
What word in the problem indicates the
operation to be used? change
 b Plan
What operation will you use?
What is the number sentence? 500 - 279 = N
C. Solve
500
- 279
221
Mother's change was 221 pesos.
d. Look back
DO you think your answer is
Why?
459?
2.
How many will be left if 126 is taken away fro
Solution:
a. Think
What are given?
What is asked?
What word in the problem will help you
identify the operation?

b Plan
What operation will you
What is the number sentence?
C. Solve

Answer:
d. Look back
Did you answer the question?
Is your answer reasonable?
Why
 Practice
Solve the problems. Identify the following for each
problem.
a. What are given d. Number sentence
b. What is asked e. Solution
C. Operations f. Answer with label
1. The twins, Danny and Dan, plan to give their
father a new pair of shoes for his birthday.
Danny has saved 150 pesos and Dan, 198 pesos.
If the pair of shoes costs 500 pesos, how
more money do they need?

a.
000
0

f.

195
 650 bars of
2. Mely and Lydia have to pack Lydia packed 48 bars.
packed
Mely many 59 bars while
more bars of chocolate do they still need
How
to pack?
a.
b.
07

f.
e.

3. A garbage truck can carry 15 tons of waste materials.

It had collected 6 tons from Barangay
and 7 tons from Barangay Rancho. Can it still
Hacienda
load more garbage? If yes, how many fons
more?
a,
b.
C.
d.
f.
e.
4. One weekend, Pipoy got 250 pieces of hot pan
de sal to sell. He sold 87 pieces in the first hour
and 114 pieces the next hour. How many
of pan de sal were left after two hours?
a.
b.
†~
o

f.

5. lan bought a small plate of pancit which cost

25 pesos and a glass of sago and
which cost 14 pesos. How much change did
receive from his 100-peso
a.
b.
C.
d.
f.
e

- 197]