Report 1 X 2 X 1.5 (F 10.5)

DESIGN OF 1 x 2.0 x 1.
5 BOX
CULVERT ( 10.5 fill )
Index No. Subjects
1 Introduction
2 Design Input
3 STAAD Model
4 Loads Factors
5 Live Load Position
6 STAAD Output Diagram
7 Analysis Summary
8 Design Summary
9 Bearing Pressure & Settlement Check
A1 STAAD input
INTRODUCTION
Introduction
The structure provided is a single cell box type . The top slab is 400 mm thick, the bottom slab
is 450.0 mm thick ,outer walls are 400 mm thick .The span arrangment is 1 x 2.0 x 1.5 ( fill
10.5m )
Material
Grade of Concrete
RCC Box (top slab, bottom slab and walls) M30
Approach Slab M30

Lean concrete below Approach Slab M15
Grade of Steel
All reinforcement steel shall be high yield strength deformed (TMT) bars & Grade Fe500
Safe Bearing Capacity

Net safe bearing capacity 25 T/sq m
Approaches
Reinforced Earth Wall has been considered in the approaches.
Design Procedure - Box

1. 2D Centerline Model of the box is analysed in STAAD.
2. Supports at the ground have been modelled as springs with stiffness as 100 times
the Safe bearing capacity .
3. DL, SIDL, Temperature, Earth Pressure, Live Load Surcharge are applied on
Model.
4. Live Load is run along the span in the line model and the governing case is
applied as dispersed load calculated as per IRC 112 2014 at respective critical
position.In the present case 70 R Bogie produced both maximum sagging and
maximum hogging in the Line Model.
5. In case where the cushion over the top slab is greater than 0.6m braking Load
has been dispensed.
6. ULS Basic, SLS Rare , SLS Frequent and SLS Quasi Permanent Combinations
are made as per IRC:6-2017
7. Design of various components (Top slab, bottom slab and wall) have been
carried out as per IRC:112-2014
8. Base pressure check is carried out.
INPUT DATA
DIMENSIONS OF BOX STRUCTURE
No. of cells 1
Skew angle 0 degrees
Clear right span of box 2.00 m
Design Clear height of box 1.50 m
Height of Fill 10.50 m
Total height of the box 2.35 m
Thickness of wearing coat on top 0.065 m
Total thickness wearing coat + ht of fill. 10.565 m
Thickness of top slab 0.400 m
Thickness of bottom slab 0.450 m
Thickness of side walls 0.400 m
Thickness of intermediate wall 0.000 m
Clear span of box cell skew 2.00 m
Total c/c of outer walls 2.40 m
Height of box cell - from center of top slab to center of bottom slab 1.925 m
Total width of box ( barrel length ) > 25 m
Distance between soffit of top slab to top of base slab 1.500 m
Haunch of box structure at all locations 0.150 x .150
MATERIALS
Grade of concrete M30
Grade of steel Fe500
Earth pressure coefficient

Angle of internal friction of soil (Ø) 30.00 degree
Earth pressure coefficient - At Rest K0 = ( Cl 214.1.3 IRC 6:2017 ) 0.500
UNIT WEIGHTS
Earth used as backfill 20 KN/m3

Concrete 25 KN/m3
Wearing Coat 23.6 KN/m3
Spring Stiffness Calculation..
Assumed Net Safe Bearing Capacity 25 T/m2
Effective Length at Int. Nodes 0.205 m Effective Length at Nodes at ends 0.303 m
3
spring stiffness = 40 * s.b.c *2.5 25000 kN/m
Spring Stiffness for inner Springs 5125 KN/m Spring Stiffness for End Springs 7563 KN/m
To calcuate the spring stiffness an allowbale deflection of 25mm is considered.
STAAD.PRO MODEL
A 2D Center Line Model to simulate the actual structure has been prepared in staad and the properties have been
assigned to the members as per respective thickness of various slabs.To simulate soil structure interaction at the
base,springs with adequate stiffness have been modeled.
Loads for analysis have been considered as per IRC 6 2017 and the structure is analysed for ULS Basic Load
combination for ultimate limit state and SLS Rare , Frequent and Quasi combination for Servicibility Limit State.
General arrangment of single cell box structure

LOADS CONSIDERED
ULS and SLS Load Factors
Box cell is designed for both ultimate case and serviceability case. Loads with their appropriate load factors mentioned below.
Sl.No Loads Ultimate case Serviceability(Rare Serviceability(Quasi Base Pressure

Adding Releiving Adding Releiving Adding Releiving Adding Releiving
A Permanent loads :
1 Selfweight (DL) 1.35 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

2 SIDL 1.35 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 Surfacing 1.75 1.00 1.20 1.00 1.20 1.00 1.00
4 Earth Pressure
4.1 Active Earth Pressure 1.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.30 0.85
4.2 Earth Pressure at rest 1.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.30 0.85
Accompa
B Variable loads : Leading Leading Accompanying Leading Accompanying Leading Accompanying
nying
1 Live load surcharge 1.20 0.80 1.00

2 Live load (70R or Class A) 1.50 1.15 1.00 0.75 1.30 1.00
3 Live load (Special Vehicle) 1.15 1.00 1.00
4 Thermal loads 1.50 0.90 1.00 0.60 0.50 0.80
EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE OVER BOX STRUCTURE
CALCULATING BRIDGE TEMPERATURE :

o
Maximum air shade temperature = 45
o
Minimum air shade temperature = 5
o
Bridge Temperature = 35 or 15 o
Whichever is critical
Temperature for expansion considered = 35
Temperature for contraction = -35
NOTE: For Overall Bridge Temperature elongation/ contraction is considered only for the top slab, on the conservative side.
LOADS IN STAAD
Dead Load of Box Structure SELF WEIGHT

Intensity of Crash Barrier/Railing ( as UDL ) 10 kN/m
Intensity of Footpath ( as UDL ) 7.5 kN/m
Intensity of Wearing Coat ( as UDL ) 1.534 kN/m
Load due to earth fill ( as UDL ) 210 kN/m
EarthPressure Intensity at top 107.65 kN/m2
EarthPressure Intensity at Bottom 129.15 kN/m2
LL Surcharge in One Direction 12 kN/m2
LL Surcharge in Both Direction 12 kN/m2
LL POSITION FOR MAX MOMENTS
LL Vehicles as per IRC 6-2017 are defined and moved on a separate line model with increment 0.1.Effect of
following Live Load vehicles is studied and the vehicle generating maximum sagging and maximum hogging
moment in the span is applied in the 2 D Center line Model at the respective position after dispersion.
Class 70 R ( W ) Impact Factor 1.250

Class 70 R ( Bogie ) Impact Factor 1.250
Class 70 R ( Track ) Impact Factor 1.250
Class A Vehicle Impact Factor 1.540
Class SV Impact Factor 1.000
Governing Case for Max Sagging 70 R ( Bogie ) Axles on span : 2

Governing Case for Max Hogging 70 R ( Bogie ) Axles on span : 2
1.925
Governing Case for Max Hogging 70 R ( Bogie ) Axles on span : 2
1.925
Governing Case for Max Sagging 70 R ( Bogie ) Axles on span : 2

LL POSITION FOR MAX BENDING MOMENTS
Dispersion of Live load as per Annexure B3 of IRC-112
Effective width of slab on which live load acts beff = α.a.(1-a/lo)+b1
tyre contact area w = 0.81 x 0.234 m
spacing between the wheels s = 1.93 m

Earthfill = 10.50 m
thickness of wearing coat thk.wc = 0.065 m

breadth of concentration area of the load b1 = w + 2*(thk.wc+fill height)
= 21.94 m
Effective span lo = 2.40 m
clear span of box = 2.00 m
Thickness of wall = 0.4 m
Thickness of Top slab = 0.4 m
Total width of box (across span) b = 25 m
Ratio b/lo = 10.42

α = 2.6
Dispersion length along span 22.16 m
For Max Sagging Class 70 R (Bogie)
Axle No. 2 1
Load (kN) 200 200
axle to axle distance - 1.22
Dist from left end 1.13 2.35
a 1.13 0.050
beff. 23.50 22.1
beff./2 11.7 11.0
Avble effective width 15.28 14.57
Disp L available 2.40 2.40
Disp L effective 2.40 2.40
Load intensity 5.5 5.7
Load intensity with IF 7 7
For Max Hogging Class 70 R (Bogie)
Axle No. 2 1
Load (kN) 200 200
axle to axle distance - 1.22
Dist from left end 0.48 1.7
a 0.48 0.7
beff. 22.94 23.2
beff./2 11.5 11.6
Avble effective width 15.0 15.1
Disp L Available 2.400 2.400
Disp L effective 2.400 2.400
Load intensity 5.6 5.5
Load intensity with IF 6.9 6.9
Dispersed 70 R Bogie Load applied in STAAD.Pro

ANALYSIS OUTPUT DIAGRAM
BENDING MOMENT ENVELOPE DIAGRAM
SHEAR FORCE ENVELOPE DIAGRAM

ANALYSIS OUTPUT SUMMARY ( TOP SLAB )
RESULTS FOR TOP SLAB (ULS BASIC)
Beam L/C Node Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kNm My kNm Mz kNm
24 14 ULSBASIC
Max Fx 103 500 234 445 0 0 0 164
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE)
47 +
37ULSBASIC
Min Fx 103 500 78 287 0 0 0 46
PERMANENT
(RELIEVING)
16 6 ULSBASIC+
Max Fy 103 500 218 451 0 0 0 151
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE)
12 +
2 ULSBASIC
Min Fy 104 508 211 -455 0 0 0 155
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE)
11 +
1 ULSBASIC
Max Fz 103 500 179 426 0 0 0 122
PERMANENT
LOADS (BASIC)
11 1 ULSBASIC
Min Fz 103 500 179 426 0 0 0 122
PERMANENT
LOADS (BASIC)
11 1 ULSBASIC
Max Mx 103 500 179 426 0 0 0 122
PERMANENT
LOADS
11 (BASIC)
1 ULSBASIC
Min Mx 103 500 179 426 0 0 0 122
PERMANENT
LOADS
11 (BASIC)
1 ULSBASIC
Max My 103 500 179 426 0 0 0 122
PERMANENT
LOADS
11 (BASIC)
1 ULSBASIC
Min My 103 500 179 426 0 0 0 122
PERMANENT
LOADS
20 (BASIC)
10 ULSBASIC
Max Mz 104 508 227 -449 0 0 0 168
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE) +
22 12 ULSBASIC
Min Mz 103 504 146 -4 0 0 0 -175
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE) +
Max sagging moment 175 kN m

Max Hogging moment ( haunch end ) 34 kN m
Max Shear Force 243 kN
RESULTS FOR TOP SLAB (SLS RARE)
24 14 ULSBASIC
Max Fx 103 500 234 445 0 0 0 164
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE)
47 +
37ULSBASIC
Min Fx 103 500 78 287 0 0 0 46
PERMANENT
(RELIEVING)
16 6 ULSBASIC+
Max Fy 103 500 218 451 0 0 0 151
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE) +
12 2 ULSBASIC
Min Fy 104 508 211 -455 0 0 0 155
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE) +
11 1 ULSBASIC
Max Fz 103 500 179 426 0 0 0 122
PERMANENT
LOADS
11 (BASIC)
1 ULSBASIC
Min Fz 103 500 179 426 0 0 0 122
PERMANENT
LOADS
11 (BASIC)
1 ULSBASIC
Max Mx 103 500 179 426 0 0 0 122
PERMANENT
LOADS
11 (BASIC)
1 ULSBASIC
Min Mx 103 500 179 426 0 0 0 122
PERMANENT
LOADS (BASIC)
11 1 ULSBASIC
Max My 103 500 179 426 0 0 0 122
PERMANENT
LOADS (BASIC)
11 1 ULSBASIC
Min My 103 500 179 426 0 0 0 122
PERMANENT
LOADS
20 (BASIC)
10 ULSBASIC
Max Mz 104 508 227 -449 0 0 0 168
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE)
22 +
12 ULSBASIC
Min Mz 103 504 146 -4 0 0 0 -175
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE) +

RESULTS FOR TOP SLAB (SLS QUASI PERMANENT)

ANALYSIS OUTPUT SUMMARY ( BOTTOM SLAB )
RESULTS FOR BOTTOM SLAB (ULS BASIC)
26 16 ULSBASIC
Max Fx 201 600 217 -359 0 0 0 -145
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE)
38 +
28ULSBASIC
Min Fx 201 600 60 -249 0 0 0 -35
PERMANENT
(RELIEVING)
18 8 ULSBASIC+
Max Fy 216 616 201 367 0 0 0 -36
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE)
14 +
4 ULSBASIC
Min Fy 201 602 180 -369 0 0 0 -43
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE)
11 +
1 ULSBASIC
Max Fz 201 600 163 -343 0 0 0 -97
PERMANENT
LOADS (BASIC)
11 1 ULSBASIC
Min Fz 201 600 163 -343 0 0 0 -97
PERMANENT
LOADS (BASIC)
11 1 ULSBASIC
Max Mx 201 600 163 -343 0 0 0 -97
PERMANENT
LOADS
11 (BASIC)
1 ULSBASIC
Min Mx 201 600 163 -343 0 0 0 -97
PERMANENT
LOADS
11 (BASIC)
1 ULSBASIC
Max My 201 600 163 -343 0 0 0 -97
PERMANENT
LOADS
11 (BASIC)
1 ULSBASIC
Min My 201 600 163 -343 0 0 0 -97
PERMANENT
LOADS
20 (BASIC)
10 ULSBASIC
Max Mz 209 610 115 -12 0 0 0 182
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE) +
22 12 ULSBASIC
Min Mz 201 600 196 -361 0 0 0 -153
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE) +

RESULTS FOR BOTTOM SLAB (SLS RARE)
81 71SLSRARE
Max Fx 201 600 145 -242 0 0 0 -98
PERMANENT
(RELIEVING)
57 47SLSRARE +
Min Fx 201 600 77 -243 0 0 0 -45
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE)
55 +
45SLSRARE
Max Fy 216 616 134 249 0 0 0 -24
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE) +
51 41SLSRARE
Min Fy 201 602 120 -250 0 0 0 -28
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE) +
48 38SLSRARE
Max Fz 201 600 109 -233 0 0 0 -66
PERMANENT
LOADS
48 (RARE)
38SLSRARE
Min Fz 201 600 109 -233 0 0 0 -66
PERMANENT
LOADS
48 (RARE)
38SLSRARE
Max Mx 201 600 109 -233 0 0 0 -66
PERMANENT
LOADS
48 (RARE)
38SLSRARE
Min Mx 201 600 109 -233 0 0 0 -66
PERMANENT
LOADS (RARE)
48 38SLSRARE
Max My 201 600 109 -233 0 0 0 -66
PERMANENT
LOADS (RARE)
48 38SLSRARE
Min My 201 600 109 -233 0 0 0 -66
PERMANENT
LOADS
57 (RARE)
47SLSRARE
Max Mz 209 610 77 -8 0 0 0 123
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE)
59 +
49SLSRARE
Min Mz 201 600 131 -244 0 0 0 -102
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE) +

RESULTS FOR BOTTOM SLAB (SLS QUASI PERMANENT)

ANALYSIS OUTPUT SUMMARY ( OUTER WALL )
RESULTS FOR OUTER WALL (ULS BASIC)
12 2 ULSBASIC
Max Fx 403 618 481 -131 0 0 0 -68
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE)
46 +
36ULSBASIC
Min Fx 404 508 287 160 0 0 0 -118
PERMANENT
(RELIEVING)
24 +
14 ULSBASIC
Max Fy 404 508 445 234 0 0 0 -164
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE)
26 +
16 ULSBASIC
Min Fy 403 618 471 -217 0 0 0 -145
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE)
11 +
1 ULSBASIC
Max Fz 403 618 452 -163 0 0 0 -97
PERMANENT
LOADS (BASIC)
11 1 ULSBASIC
Min Fz 403 618 452 -163 0 0 0 -97
PERMANENT
LOADS (BASIC)
11 1 ULSBASIC
Max Mx 403 618 452 -163 0 0 0 -97
PERMANENT
LOADS
11 (BASIC)
1 ULSBASIC
Min Mx 403 618 452 -163 0 0 0 -97
PERMANENT
LOADS
11 (BASIC)
1 ULSBASIC
Max My 403 618 452 -163 0 0 0 -97
PERMANENT
LOADS
11 (BASIC)
1 ULSBASIC
Min My 403 618 452 -163 0 0 0 -97
PERMANENT
LOADS
42 (BASIC)
32ULSBASIC
Max Mz 403 41 316 53 0 0 0 -15
PERMANENT
(RELIEVING) +
20 10 ULSBASIC
Min Mz 404 508 449 227 0 0 0 -168
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE) +
Max moment earthface ( haunch end ) 99 kN m

Max moment innerface 0 kN m
RESULTS FOR OUTER WALL (SLS RARE)
49 39SLSRARE
Max Fx 403 618 326 -87 0 0 0 -46
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE)
83 +
73SLSRARE
Min Fx 404 508 287 146 0 0 0 -106
PERMANENT
(RELIEVING)
61 51SLSRARE +
Max Fy 404 508 300 156 0 0 0 -110
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE) +
81 71SLSRARE
Min Fy 403 618 319 -145 0 0 0 -98
PERMANENT
(RELIEVING)
48 38SLSRARE +
Max Fz 403 618 306 -109 0 0 0 -66
PERMANENT
LOADS
48 (RARE)
38SLSRARE
Min Fz 403 618 306 -109 0 0 0 -66
PERMANENT
LOADS
48 (RARE)
38SLSRARE
Max Mx 403 618 306 -109 0 0 0 -66
PERMANENT
LOADS
48 (RARE)
38SLSRARE
Min Mx 403 618 306 -109 0 0 0 -66
PERMANENT
LOADS (RARE)
48 38SLSRARE
Max My 403 618 306 -109 0 0 0 -66
PERMANENT
LOADS (RARE)
48 38SLSRARE
Min My 403 618 306 -109 0 0 0 -66
PERMANENT
LOADS
79 (RARE)
69SLSRARE
Max Mz 403 41 309 40 0 0 0 -16
PERMANENT
(RELIEVING)
57 47SLSRARE +
Min Mz 404 508 303 151 0 0 0 -113
PERMANENT
(ADDITIVE) +

RESULTS FOR OUTER WALL (SLS QUASI PERMANENT)

DESIGN SUMMARY (TRAFFIC DIRECTION)
The Design Bending Moments and Shear Forces obtained from STAAD results are shown in below
table:
Summary of Design Bending Moment and Shear Force for 1000mm Width
For Design For Crack Width Section

Clear
BM POSITION Depth
ULS BM SLS BM SLS Quasi Perm Cover
mm
Mid span 175 118 102 45
Top Slab 400.0
Support 34 22 9 75
Mid span 183 124 105 75
Bottom Slab 450.0
Support 33 22 3 75
Outer Face 99 67 54 75
Outer Walls 400.0
Inner Face 0 0 0 45
Summary of Main Reinforcement Provided
Ast provided
BM POSITION deff xmax
Dia 1 Spacing Dia 2 Spacing Total
Mid span 16 130 0 0 1546 347 161
Top Slab
Support 10 130 0 0 604 320 148
Mid span 16 130 0 0 1546 367 170
Bottom Slab
Support 10 130 0 0 604 370 172
Outer 12 120 0 0 942 319 148
Outer Walls
Face
Inner 10 120 0 0 654 350 162
Face
Calculation of Distributed reinforcement required by using the Clause 16.6.1.1. from IRC 112- 2014
Summary of Distribution Reinforcement Required and Ast Provided
Ast provided
BM POSITION Minimum Check
Dia 1 Spacing Dia 2 Spacing Total
Mid span 10 250 0 0 314 309 OK
Top Slab
Support 10 250 0 0 314 121 OK
Mid span 10 250 0 0 314 309 OK
Bottom Slab
Support 10 250 0 0 314 121 OK
Outer 10 250 0 0 314 188 OK
Outer Walls
Face
Inner 10 250 0 0 314 131 OK
Face
Summary of Reinforcement Required and Ast Provided
MRd
st (d-
0.416 xu)
UnderRein
=0.87fykA
OverReinf
force OR
0.416 xu
0.362 fck
xu =0.87
z = d-
orced
fyk Ast /
MRD/z MED/z Utility
BM POSITION
( kN ) ( kN ) ratio
b
Mid span 61.92 UR, OK 321 216 672 545 0.81
Top Slab
Support 24.19 UR, OK 310 81 263 110 0.42
Mid span 61.92 UR, OK 341 229 672 536 0.80
Bottom Slab
Support 24.19 UR, OK 360 95 263 92 0.35
Outer 37.73 UR, OK 303 124 410 326 0.80
Outer Walls
Face
Inner 26.20 UR, OK 339 96 285 0 0.00
Face
Check for min and max main reinforcement
As min = Max [ 0.26 fctm / fyk bt d , 0.0013 bt d ] (Refer IRC:112 clause 16.5.1.1)
Maximum Reinforcement :
[ Tension Reinf. ] At section other than Laps ≤ 0.025AC
[ Tension + Compression ] At any section ≤ 0.04AC
Ast provided Ast

BM POSITION Check
sq mm Min Max
Mid span 1546 Reinf
520rqd 10000 OK
Top Slab
Support 604 520 10000 OK
Mid span 1546 585 11250 OK
Bottom Slab
Support 604 585 11250 OK
Outer 942 520 10000 OK
Outer Walls
Face
Inner 654 520 10000 OK
Face
DESIGN SUMMARY IN SERVICIBILITY
MATERIAL PROPERTIES
fck = 30 MPa
Mean value of concrete compressive strength fcm = 40 MPa
Modulus of Elasticity steel Es = 200000
For short Term loading Ecm = 31186.6
For long Term loading Ecm' = 12519.7
Load Combination Permissble Stress

SLS Rare 0.48 fck = 14.4 Mpa
SLS QP 0.36 fck = 10.8 Mpa
Permissble Tensile stress in steel (For SLS) = 0.8 fy

= 400 MPa
= 300 MPa
Permissible crack width wk
SLS QP Load combination (Taken for moderate exposure condition) = 0.3mm
Creep factor f = 1.491
Poisson's Ratio = 0.2
fctm = 2.5 MPa
fcteff = Max of 2.9 Mpa or f ctm = 2.9 MPa
fcd = 13 MPa
fyk = 500 MPa
euk = 0.0045
eud = 0.0041
ecu2 = 0.0035
xumax/d = 0.4636
Width considered , mm = 1000
SLS STRESS CHECK
CHECK FOR CRACKED OR UNCRACKED CHECK SECTION

QUASI
Crack /
RARE
SLS
Crack /
SLS
Uncracked
Uncracked
I Y/2 fctm,fl s (Stress) s (Stress)

BM POSITION
mm4 mm Mpa Mpa Mpa

Mid span 3.5E+09 200 3.1 6.78 Cracked 5.86 Cracked
Top Slab
Support 2.7E+09 200 3.2 1.63 Uncrack 0.66 Uncrack
Mid span 4.1E+09 225 3.1 6.77 ed
Cracked 5.74 ed
Cracked
Bottom Slab
Bottom Slab
Support
4.2E+09 225 3.1 1.17 Uncrack
0.16 Uncrack
DESIGN
Outer SUMMARY
2.7E+09 200 3.2 (TRAFFICed DIRECTION)
4.95 Cracked ed
4.01 Cracked
Outer Walls
Face
Inner 3.6E+09 200 3.1 0.00 Uncrack 0.00 Uncrack
Face ed ed
SLS STRESS CALCULATION (RARE ) FOR CRACKED SECTION
N.A.
modular Comp Tensile
depth INA Utility
BM POSITION ratio SLS stress stress Check
(dc) Ratio
Rare
mm mm4 Mpa Mpa
Mid span 14.68 104.83 2E+09 7.214 244.6 0.82 OK
Top Slab
Support 10.29 57.15 5E+08 2.581 122.2 0.41 OK
Mid span 14.51 107.83 2E+09 6.947 242.3 0.81 OK
Bottom Slab
Support 7.72 54.25 5E+08 2.305 103.5 0.35 OK
Outer 14.15 79.84 9E+08 5.740 243.3 0.81 OK
Outer Walls
Face
Inner 0.00 0.00 0E+00 0.000 0.0 0.00 OK
Face
SLS STRESS CALCULATION (QUASI ) FOR CRACKED SECTION
modular N.A. Comp Tensile

INA Utility
BM POSITION ratio SLS depth stress stress Check
Ratio
QUASI 4
mm mm Mpa Mpa
Mid span 15.97 108.53 2E+09 6.05 212.28 0.53 OK
Top Slab
Support 15.97 69.52 7E+08 0.87 50.21 0.13 OK
Mid span 15.97 112.18 2E+09 5.68 206.08 0.52 OK
Bottom Slab
Support 15.97 75.39 1E+09 0.23 14.41 0.04 OK
Outer 15.97 84.08 1E+09 4.43 197.74 0.49 OK
Outer Walls
Face
Inner 15.97 75.71 9E+08 0.00 0.00 0.00 OK
Face
Ast Min for Crack Control

=kc k
/ ss
As,min
fct,eff Act
provided
Act =bh/2
k kc
deff
As,
BM POSITION 2 Check
mm
mm mm4
Mid span 347.00 200000 0.93 0.40 432 1546 OK
Top Slab
Support 320.00 200000 0.93 0.40 432 604 OK
Mid span 367.00 225000 0.90 0.40 467 1546 OK
Bottom Slab
Support 370.00 225000 0.90 0.40 467 604 OK
Outer 319.00 200000 0.93 0.40 432 942 OK
Outer Walls
Face
Inner 350.00 200000 0.93 0.40 432 654 OK
Face
Check for Max Spacing between bars
Spacing b/w bars
Quasi kN-
cover Bar dia Provided Calculated Check
SLS
deff
m
BM POSITION
c feq mm mm
Mid span 102.00 347.00 45 16.00 130.00 193 OK

Top Slab
Support 9.00 320.00 75 10.00 130.00 238 OK
Mid span 105.00 367.00 75 16.00 130.00 268 OK
Bottom Slab
Support 3.00 370.00 75 10.00 130.00 238 OK
Outer 54.20 319.00 75 12.00 120.00 248 OK
Outer Walls
Face
Inner 0.00 350.00 45 10.00 120.00 163 OK
Face
Check for Crack Width

2.5 ( h - d ), ( h -
x/3 ) , h/2]
hc,eff = Min [
esm -
smax =3.4c
ecm
rpeff =
As/Ac,eff
+ 0.17 f
=Max [ [
/rPeff
kt wk Check
BM POSITION ssc - kt
fct,eff (
1+ ae
mm mm rP,eff ) / mm
Mid span 97.158 0.016 324 0.50 0.0006 0.206 OK
Top Slab
Support 110.161 0.005 565 0.50 0.0002 0.085 OK
Mid span 112.605 0.014 453 0.50 0.0006 0.280 OK
Bottom Slab
Support 124.870 0.005 607 0.50 0.0000 0.026 OK
Outer 105.305 0.009 483 0.50 0.0006 0.287 OK
Outer Walls
Face
Inner 108.095 0.006 434 0.50 0.0000 0.000 OK
Face
SHEAR REINFORCEMENT ( TOP SLAB )
For sections near support
Main tensile reinforcement provided Asl (support + wall ) = 1546 mm2

width of the section bw = 1000 mm
Depth of the section = 400 mm
effective depth of the section d = 320 mm
= 0.0048
<0.02
Axial load = 0
σcp = 0
K = 1.791 < 2.0
ѵmin = 0.407
ѵrdc = 130 kN
Vrdc = 154 kN
Ved = 243 kN
Shear reinforcement is required
Shear reinforcement Calculation for sections near support

Using the Clause.10.3.3.2 from IRC 112-2014 , the vertical shear reinforcement in members is
found out from the below Eqn.
Shear reinforcement is required as the shear taken by concrete is less than the Ultimate Shear force
acting on the member.
Vrds = 243 kN
Depth of section = 400 mm
z = 0.9*400 mm
z = 360 mm
2
fywd = 0.87*500 N/mm Cot θ = 2.5
2
= 435 N/mm
Taking spacing of shear links , s in direction of span = 250 mm
Vrds = (Asw/*)z*fywd*Cot θ
243000 = Asw/250*360*435*2.5
2
Asw = 155 mm bar Dia = 10 mm
Provide 10 mm dia link bar @ 250 mm spacing in the direction of span placed at 390
mm c/c per metre along the width throughout the top slab
SHEAR REINFORCEMENT ( BOTTOM SLAB )
Main tensile reinforcement provided Asl = 1546 mm2

= 0.0042
<0.02
Axial load = 0
σcp = 0
K = 1.738 < 2.0
ѵmin = 0.389
ѵrdc = 143 kN
Vrdc = 164 kN
Ved = 228 kN
Shear reinforcement is required
Shear reinforcement Calculation for sections near support

Using the Clause.10.3.3.2 from IRC 112-2014 , the vertical shear reinforcement in members is
found out from the below Eqn.
Shear reinforcement is required as the shear taken by concrete is less than the Ultimate Shear force
acting on the member.
Vrds = 228 kN
Depth of section = 450 mm
z = 0.9*450 mm
z = 405 mm
2
fywd = 0.87*500 N/mm Cot θ = 2.5
2
= 435 N/mm
Taking spacing of shear links , s in direction of span = 250 mm
Vrds = (Asw/*)z*fywd*Cot θ
228000 = Asw/250*405*435*2.5
2
Asw = 129 mm bar Dia = 10 mm
mm c/c per metre along the width throughout the bottom slab
mm c/c per metre along the width throughout the bottom slab
SHEAR REINFORCEMENT ( SIDE WALLS )
Main tensile reinforcement provided Asl = 1546 mm2

= 0.0048
<0.02
Axial load = 0
σcp = 0
K = 1.792 < 2.0
ѵmin = 0.407
ѵrdc = 130 kN
Vrdc = 154 kN
Ved = 141 kN
No shear reinforcement required
BEARING PRESSURE CHECK
Bearing Pressure Calculation:
The reactions at various supports for the governing SLS Load combination are tabulated in the below table
and the required Safe bearing Capacity of the Soil is found out.
Reaction from STAAD Model:-
Horizontal Vertical Horizontal Moment

Node L/C Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kNm My kNm Mz kNm
600 112 102BASEPRESSURE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE)
-23 +92
VARIABLE (0LL LEADING
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL0, TEMP RISE , SURCHARGE-1SIDE
113 103BASEPRESSURE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE)
-23 +92
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 LL0 , TEMP RISE , SURCHARGE-1SIDE
-23 +91
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL0, TEMP FALL , SURCHARGE-1SIDE
-23 +91
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 LL0 , TEMP FALL , SURCHARGE-1SIDE
0 +97
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +97
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +96
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +96
0 ) ( HOGGING
120 110BASEPRESSURE PERMANENT (RELIEVING)
-23 65
+ VARIABLE0( LL LEADING
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 , TEMP RISE , SURCHARGE-1SID
-23 65
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
LL , TEMP RISE , SURCHARGE-1SID
-23 65
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 , TEMP FALL , SURCHARGE-1SID
-23 65
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
LL , TEMP FALL , SURCHARGE-1SID
0 70
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 70
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 70
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 70
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 +62
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +62
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +62
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +62
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +65
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +65
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +65
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +65
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 45
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 45
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 44
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 44
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 +62
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +62
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +62
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +62
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 45
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 45
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 45
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 45
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 +63
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +63
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +63
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +63
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 45
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 45
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 45
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 45
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 +63
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +63
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +63
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +63
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 45
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 45
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 46
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 46
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 46
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 46
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 +63
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +63
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 46
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 46
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 46
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 46
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 46
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 46
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 46
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 46
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 +65
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +65
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +65
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +65
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 48
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 48
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 46
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 46
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 +65
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +65
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +66
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +66
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 48
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 48
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 48
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 48
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 +66
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +66
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +66
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +66
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +64
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 49
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 49
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 49
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 49
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 +67
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +67
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +67
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +67
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +65
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +65
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +65
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +65
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 50
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 50
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 50
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 50
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 47
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 47
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 102
+ VARIABLE (0LL LEADING
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 102
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 101
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 101
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +97
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +97
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 +96
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 +96
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 75
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 75
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 75
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 75
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 70
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 70
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
0 70
0 ) ( SAGGING
0 LL
0 70
0 ) ( HOGGING
0 0
1 112 102BASEPRESSURE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING

kN 834
LL , TEMP RISE , SURCHARGE-1SIDE
2 113 103BASEPRESSURE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING
kN 834
kN 834
LL , TEMP FALL , SURCHARGE-1SIDE
kN 834
kN 834
kN 834
kN 834
kN 834
9 120 110BASEPRESSURE PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) kN
( SAGGING
607LL , TEMP RISE , SURCHARGE-1SID
( HOGGING
( SAGGING
607LL , TEMP FALL , SURCHARGE-1SID
( HOGGING
( SAGGING
( HOGGING
( SAGGING
( HOGGING
Maximum kN 834
Base Width 2.8 m

SBC Required (kN/sqm) 297.879 kN/sq m
Annexure A
STAAD INPUT FILE
STAAD.PRO INPUT FILE
STAAD PLANE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 16-Aug-19
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
40 -0.075 0.8875 0; 41 2.325 0.8875 0; 500 -0.075 1.8375 0; 504 1.125 1.8375 0;
508 2.325 1.8375 0; 600 -0.075 -0.0875 0; 602 0.179545 -0.0875 0;
605 0.384091 -0.0875 0; 606 0.588636 -0.0875 0; 607 0.793182 -0.0875 0;
608 1.02273 -0.0875 0; 609 1.125 -0.0875 0; 610 1.22727 -0.0875 0;
611 1.45682 -0.0875 0; 612 1.66136 -0.0875 0; 613 1.86591 -0.0875 0;
616 2.07045 -0.0875 0; 618 2.325 -0.0875 0;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
103 500 504; 104 504 508; 201 600 602; 204 602 605; 205 605 606; 206 606 607;
207 607 608; 208 608 609; 209 609 610; 210 610 611; 211 611 612; 212 612 613;
213 613 616; 216 616 618; 303 600 40; 304 40 500; 403 618 41; 404 41 508;
START GROUP DEFINITION
MEMBER
_TOP 103 104
_BOTTOM 201 204 TO 213 216
_LEFT 303 304
_RIGHT 403 404
END GROUP DEFINITION
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC CONCRETE
E 3.1e+007
POISSON 0.17
DENSITY 25
ALPHA 1e-005
DAMP 0.05
TYPE CONCRETE
STRENGTH FCU 30000
END DEFINE MATERIAL
MEMBER PROPERTY AMERICAN
103 104 303 304 403 404 PRIS YD 0.4 ZD 1
MEMBER PROPERTY AMERICAN
201 204 TO 213 216 PRIS YD 0.45 ZD 1
CONSTANTS
MATERIAL CONCRETE ALL
SUPPORTS
600 FIXED BUT MX MY MZ KFX 7563 KFY 7563 KFZ 7563
618 FIXED BUT FX FZ MX MY MZ KFY 7563
602 605 TO 608 610 TO 613 616 FIXED BUT FX FZ MX MY MZ KFY 5125
DEFINE MOVING LOAD
***CLASS 70 R W (including Impact)***
TYPE 1 LOAD 100 150 150 212.5 212.5 212.5 212.5
DIST 3.96 1.52 2.13 1.37 3.05 1.37
***CLASS A***
TYPE 2 LOAD 34.56 34.56 145.92 145.92 87.04 87.04 87.04 87.04
DIST 1.1 3.2 1.2 4.3 3 3 3
***CLASS 70 R bogie***
TYPE 3 LOAD 250 250
DIST 1.22
***CLASS 70 R Tracked ***
TYPE 4 LOAD 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77
DIST 0.508 0.508 0.508 0.508 0.508 0.508 0.508 0.508 0.508
***Class SV Loading
TYPE 5 LOAD 60 95 95 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 -
180 180 180 180 180 180
DIST 3.2 1.37 5.389 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 -
1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
*LOAD GENERATION 200
*TYPE 1 -13.4 1.75 0 XINC 0.1
***TYPE 2 -18.8 1.75 0 XINC 0.1
*TYPE 3 -1.22 2.7875 0 XINC 0.1
*TYPE 4 -4.57 1.75 0 XINC 0.1
*TYPE 5 -38.459 1.75 0 XINC 0.1
LOAD 1 LOADTYPE Dead TITLE SELFWEIGHT
SELFWEIGHT Y -1
LOAD 2 LOADTYPE Dead TITLE SIDL
MEMBER LOAD
103 104 UNI GY -17.5
LOAD 3 LOADTYPE Dead TITLE WEARING COAT
MEMBER LOAD
103 104 UNI GY -1.534
LOAD 4 LOADTYPE Dead TITLE EARTHPRESSURE
MEMBER LOAD
103 104 UNI GY -210
303 TRAP GX 129.15 118.26
304 TRAP GX 118.26 107.65
403 TRAP GX -129.15 -118.26
404 TRAP GX -118.26 -107.65
***********************************************
***70 R (Bogie)governing in line analysis*****
***********************************************
LOAD 5 LOADTYPE Dead TITLE LL MAX SAGGING
MEMBER LOAD
103 104 UNI GY -7
103 104 UNI GY -7
***********************************************
******70 R (Bogie)governing in line analysis***
***********************************************
LOAD 6 LOADTYPE Dead TITLE LL MAXHOGGING
MEMBER LOAD
103 104 UNI GY -7
103 104 UNI GY -7
LOAD 7 LOADTYPE Live TITLE LL SURCHARGE-1 SIDE
MEMBER LOAD
303 304 UNI GX 12
LOAD 8 LOADTYPE Live TITLE LL SURCHARGE-2 SIDES
MEMBER LOAD
403 404 UNI GX -12
303 304 UNI GX 12
LOAD 9 LOADTYPE Live TITLE TEMPRISE
TEMPERATURE LOAD
103 104 TEMP 35
LOAD 10 LOADTYPE Live TITLE TEMPFALL
TEMPERATURE LOAD
103 104 TEMP -35
****************************************************************************************************************
******************************** ULS BASIC COMBINATIONS ****************************************************
***************************** ADDING THE EFFECT OF VARIABLE LOADS*************************************************
LOAD COMB 11 1 ULSBASIC PERMANENT LOADS (BASIC)
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5
***************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 12 2 ULSBASIC PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP RISE ,
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 5 1.5 7 1.2 9 0.9
LOAD COMB 13 3 ULSBASIC PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP RISE ,
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 6 1.5 7 1.2 9 0.9
LOAD COMB 14 4 ULSBASIC PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP FALL ,
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 5 1.5 7 1.2 10 0.9
LOAD COMB 15 5 ULSBASIC PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP FALL ,
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 6 1.5 7 1.2 10 0.9
LOAD COMB 16 6 ULSBASIC PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP RISE ,
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 5 1.5 8 1.2 9 0.9
LOAD COMB 17 7 ULSBASIC PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP RISE ,
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 6 1.5 8 1.2 9 0.9
LOAD COMB 18 8 ULSBASIC PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP FALL ,
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 5 1.5 8 1.2 10 0.9
LOAD COMB 19 9 ULSBASIC PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP FALL ,
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 6 1.5 8 1.2 10 0.9
*************************************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 20 10 ULSBASIC PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEM
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 5 1.15 7 1.2 9 1.5
LOAD COMB 21 11 ULSBASIC PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEM
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 6 1.15 7 1.2 9 1.5
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 5 1.15 7 1.2 10 1.5
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 6 1.15 7 1.2 10 1.5
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 5 1.15 8 1.2 9 1.5
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 6 1.15 8 1.2 9 1.5
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 5 1.15 8 1.2 10 1.5
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 6 1.15 8 1.2 10 1.5
***************************************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 28 18 ULSBASIC PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( ONLY THERMAL LEADING ) (TEMP RISE )
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 9 1.5
LOAD COMB 29 19 ULSBASIC PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( ONLY THERMAL LEADING ) (TEMP FALL )
1 1.35 2 1.35 3 1.75 4 1.5 10 1.5
***************************************************************************************************************
*************************************** ULSbasic BASIC COMBINATIONS **********************************************
********************************RELIEVING THE EFFECT OF VARIABLE LOADS******************************************
LOAD COMB 30 20 ULSBASIC PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP RISE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 1.5 7 1.2 9 0.9
LOAD COMB 31 21 ULSBASIC PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP RIS
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 1.5 7 1.2 9 0.9
LOAD COMB 32 22 ULSBASIC PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP FAL
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 1.5 7 1.2 10 0.9
LOAD COMB 33 23ULSBASIC PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP FAL
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 1.5 7 1.2 10 0.9
LOAD COMB 34 24ULSBASIC PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP RISE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 1.5 8 1.2 9 0.9
LOAD COMB 35 25ULSBASIC PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP RISE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 1.5 8 1.2 9 0.9
LOAD COMB 36 26ULSBASIC PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP FALL
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 1.5 8 1.2 10 0.9
LOAD COMB 37 27ULSBASIC PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP FAL
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 1.5 8 1.2 10 0.9
*******************************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 38 28ULSBASIC PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEM
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 1.15 7 1.2 9 1.5
LOAD COMB 39 29ULSBASIC PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 1.15 7 1.2 9 1.5
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 1.15 7 1.2 10 1.5
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 1.15 7 1.2 10 1.5
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 1.15 8 1.2 9 1.5
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 1.15 8 1.2 9 1.5
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 1.15 8 1.2 10 1.5
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 1.15 8 1.2 10 1.5
*****************************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 46 36ULSBASIC PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( ONLY THERMAL LEADING ) (TEMP RISE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 9 1.5
LOAD COMB 47 37ULSBASIC PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( ONLY THERMAL LEADING ) (TEMP FALL
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 10 1.5
******************************************* SLS RARE ***** **************************************************
************************************ADDING THE EFFECT OF VARIABLE LOADS*****************************************
****************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 48 38SLSRARE PERMANENT LOADS (RARE)
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0
*******************************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 49 39SLSRARE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP RISE ,
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 5 1.0 7 0.8 9 0.6
LOAD COMB 50 40SLSRARE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP RISE ,
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 6 1.0 7 0.8 9 0.6
LOAD COMB 51 41SLSRARE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP FALL ,
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 5 1.0 7 0.8 10 0.6
LOAD COMB 52 42SLSRARE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP FALL ,
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 6 1.0 7 0.8 10 0.6
LOAD COMB 53 43SLSRARE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP RISE ,
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 5 1.0 8 0.8 9 0.6
LOAD COMB 54 44SLSRARE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP RISE ,
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 6 1.0 8 0.8 9 0.6
LOAD COMB 55 45SLSRARE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP FALL ,
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 5 1.0 8 0.8 10 0.6
LOAD COMB 56 46SLSRARE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP FALL ,
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 6 1.0 8 0.8 10 0.6
***********************************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 57 47SLSRARE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 5 0.75 7 0.8 9 1.0
LOAD COMB 58 48SLSRARE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 6 0.75 7 0.8 9 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 5 0.75 7 0.8 10 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 6 0.75 7 0.8 10 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 5 0.75 8 0.8 9 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 6 0.75 8 0.8 9 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 5 0.75 8 0.8 10 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 6 0.75 8 0.8 10 1.0
***************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 65 55SLSRARE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( ONLY THERMAL LEADING ) (TEMP RISE )
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 9 1.0
LOAD COMB 66 56SLSRARE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( ONLY THERMAL LEADING ) (TEMP FALL )
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 10 1.0
************************************************ SLSrare RARE ****************************************************
****************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 67 57SLSRARE PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP RISE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 1.0 7 0.8 9 0.6
LOAD COMB 68 58SLSRARE PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP RISE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 1.0 7 0.8 9 0.6
LOAD COMB 69 59SLSRARE PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP FALL
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 1.0 7 0.8 10 0.6
LOAD COMB 70 60SLSRARE PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP FALL
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 1.0 7 0.8 10 0.6
LOAD COMB 71 61SLSRARE PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP RISE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 1.0 8 0.8 9 0.6
LOAD COMB 72 62SLSRARE PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP RISE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 1.0 8 0.8 9 0.6
LOAD COMB 73 63SLSRARE PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP FALL
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 1.0 8 0.8 10 0.6
LOAD COMB 74 64SLSRARE PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP FALL
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 1.0 8 0.8 10 0.6
**********************************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 75 65SLSRARE PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEM
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 0.75 7 0.8 9 1.0
LOAD COMB 76 66SLSRARE PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEM
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 0.75 7 0.8 9 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 0.75 7 0.8 10 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 0.75 7 0.8 10 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 0.75 8 0.8 9 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 0.75 8 0.8 9 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 0.75 8 0.8 10 1.0
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 0.75 8 0.8 10 1.0
***************************************************************************************************************
****************************************************************************************************************
****************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 83 73SLSRARE PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( ONLY THERMAL LEADING ) (TEMP RISE )
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 9 1.0
LOAD COMB 84 74SLSRARE PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( ONLY THERMAL LEADING ) (TEMP FALL )
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 10 1.0
******************************************* SLS FREQUENT *******************************************************
*********************************ADDING THE EFFECT OF VARIABLE LOADS********************************************
****************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 85 75SLSFREQ PERMANENT LOADS (FREQUENT)
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0
****************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 86 76SLSFREQ PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP RISE )
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 5 0.75 9 0.5
LOAD COMB 87 77SLSFREQ PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP RISE )
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 6 0.75 9 0.5
LOAD COMB 88 78SLSFREQ PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP FALL )
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 5 0.75 10 0.5
LOAD COMB 89 79SLSFREQ PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP FALL )
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 6 0.75 10 0.5
****************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 90 80SLSFREQ PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 5 0.2 9 0.6
LOAD COMB 91 81SLSFREQ PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 6 0.2 9 0.6
LOAD COMB 92 82SLSFREQ PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 5 0.2 10 0.6
LOAD COMB 93 83SLSFREQ PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 6 0.2 10 0.6
***************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 94 84SLSFREQ PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( ONLY THERMAL LEADING ) (TEMP RISE )
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 9 0.6
LOAD COMB 95 85SLSFREQ PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( ONLY THERMAL LEADING ) (TEMP FALL )
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 10 0.6
*********************************************SLS FREQUENT*******************************************************
****************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 96 86SLSFREQ PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP RISE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 0.75 9 0.5
LOAD COMB 97 87SLSFREQ PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP RISE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 0.75 9 0.5
LOAD COMB 98 88SLSFREQ PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEMP FALL
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 0.75 10 0.5
LOAD COMB 99 89SLSFREQ PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEMP FALL
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 0.75 10 0.5
***************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 100 90SLSFREQ PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 0.2 9 0.6
LOAD COMB 101 91SLSFREQ PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 0.2 9 0.6
LOAD COMB 102 92SLSFREQ PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 5 0.2 10 0.6
LOAD COMB 103 93SLSFREQ PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 6 0.2 10 0.6
***************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 104 94SLSFREQ PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( ONLY THERMAL LEADING ) (TEMP RISE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 9 0.6
LOAD COMB 105 95SLSFREQ PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( ONLY THERMAL LEADING ) (TEMP FALL
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 10 0.6
************************************SLS QUASI-PERMANENT ( QP )****************************************************
***********************************ADDING THE EFFECT OF VARIABLE LOADS********************************************
******************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 106 96SLSQUASI PERMANENT LOADS (QP)
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0
LOAD COMB 107 97SLSQUASI PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL ACCOMPANYING ) ( TEMP RI
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 9 0.5
LOAD COMB 108 98SLSQUASI PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL ACCOMPANYING ) ( TEMP FA
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.2 4 1.0 10 0.5
************************************SLS QUASI-PERMANENT ( QP )****************************************************
********************************RELIEVING THE EFFECT OF VARIABLE LOADS********************************************
******************************************************************************************************************
LOAD COMB 109 99SLSQUASI PERMANENT LOADS (QP)
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0
LOAD COMB 110 100SLSQUASI PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL ACCOMPANYING ) ( TEMP
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 9 0.5
LOAD COMB 111 101SLSQUASI PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( THERMAL ACCOMPANYING ) ( TEMP
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0 10 0.5
************************************ BASE PRESSURE IRC 78****************************************************
***********************************ADDING THE EFFECT OF VARIABLE LOADS********************************************
LOAD COMB 112 102BASEPRESSURE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TEM
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.3 5 1.3 7 1.0 9 0.8
LOAD COMB 113 103BASEPRESSURE PERMANENT (ADDITIVE) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , TEM
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.3 6 1.3 7 1.0 9 0.8
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.3 5 1.3 7 1.0 10 0.8
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.3 6 1.3 7 1.0 10 0.8
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.3 5 1.3 8 1.0 9 0.8
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.3 6 1.3 8 1.0 9 0.8
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.3 5 1.3 8 1.0 10 0.8
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.3 6 1.3 8 1.0 10 0.8
************************************ BASE PRESSURE IRC 78****************************************************
***********************************RELIEVING THE EFFECT OF VARIABLE LOADS********************************************
LOAD COMB 120 110BASEPRESSURE PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( SAGGING LL , TE
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 0.85 5 1.3 7 1.0 9 0.8
LOAD COMB 121 111BASEPRESSURE PERMANENT (RELIEVING) + VARIABLE ( LL LEADING ) ( HOGGING LL , T
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 0.85 6 1.3 7 1.0 9 0.8
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 0.85 5 1.3 7 1.0 10 0.8
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 0.85 6 1.3 7 1.0 10 0.8
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 0.85 5 1.3 8 1.0 9 0.8
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 0.85 6 1.3 8 1.0 9 0.8
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 0.85 5 1.3 8 1.0 10 0.8
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 0.85 6 1.3 8 1.0 10 0.8
PERFORM ANALYSIS PRINT ALL
DEFINE ENVELOPE
11 TO 47 ENVELOPE 1 TYPE STRENGTH
48 TO 84 ENVELOPE 2 TYPE STRENGTH
106 TO 111 ENVELOPE 3 TYPE SERVICEABILITY
END DEFINE ENVELOPE
FINISH

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DESIGN OF 1 x 2.0 x 1.

Approach Slab M30

Safe Bearing Capacity

Design Procedure - Box

DIMENSIONS OF BOX STRUCTURE

Earth pressure coefficient

Earth used as backfill 20 KN/m3

General arrangment of single cell box structure

ULS and SLS Load Factors

Sl.No Loads Ultimate case Serviceability(Rare Serviceability(Quasi Base Pressure

1 Selfweight (DL) 1.35 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

1 Live load surcharge 1.20 0.80 1.00

EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE OVER BOX STRUCTURE

CALCULATING BRIDGE TEMPERATURE :

Dead Load of Box Structure SELF WEIGHT

Class 70 R ( W ) Impact Factor 1.250

Governing Case for Max Sagging 70 R ( Bogie ) Axles on span : 2

Governing Case for Max Hogging 70 R ( Bogie ) Axles on span : 2

Governing Case for Max Sagging 70 R ( Bogie ) Axles on span : 2

spacing between the wheels s = 1.93 m

thickness of wearing coat thk.wc = 0.065 m

Ratio b/lo = 10.42

For Max Sagging Class 70 R (Bogie)

For Max Hogging Class 70 R (Bogie)

Dispersed 70 R Bogie Load applied in STAAD.Pro

BENDING MOMENT ENVELOPE DIAGRAM

SHEAR FORCE ENVELOPE DIAGRAM

RESULTS FOR TOP SLAB (ULS BASIC)

Beam L/C Node Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kNm My kNm Mz kNm

Max sagging moment 175 kN m

Beam L/C Node Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kNm My kNm Mz kNm

Max sagging moment 118 kN m

RESULTS FOR TOP SLAB (SLS QUASI PERMANENT)

Max sagging moment 102 kN m

RESULTS FOR BOTTOM SLAB (ULS BASIC)

Beam L/C Node Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kNm My kNm Mz kNm

Max sagging moment 183 kN m

Beam L/C Node Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kNm My kNm Mz kNm

Max sagging moment 124 kN m

RESULTS FOR BOTTOM SLAB (SLS QUASI PERMANENT)

Max sagging moment 105 kN m

RESULTS FOR OUTER WALL (ULS BASIC)

Beam L/C Node Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kNm My kNm Mz kNm

Max moment earthface ( haunch end ) 99 kN m

Beam L/C Node Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kNm My kNm Mz kNm

Max moment earthface ( haunch end ) 67 kN m

RESULTS FOR OUTER WALL (SLS QUASI PERMANENT)

Max moment earthface ( haunch end ) 54 kN m

For Design For Crack Width Section

Summary of Main Reinforcement Provided

Summary of Distribution Reinforcement Required and Ast Provided

Check for min and max main reinforcement

Ast provided Ast

Load Combination Permissble Stress

Permissble Tensile stress in steel (For SLS) = 0.8 fy

SLS STRESS CHECK

CHECK FOR CRACKED OR UNCRACKED CHECK SECTION