නැණ සයුර අධ්‍යාපනික වැඩසටහන

උතුරු මැද පළාත් අධ්‍යාපන දදපාර්තදේන්තතුව

2021(2022 මැයි) අ.දපා.ස. (සා.දපළ) ඉලක්ක කරගත්
දපරහුරු පරීක්ෂණ ප්‍රශ්න පත්‍ර අංක :- 01

ගණිර්ය - I පිළිතුරු පත්‍රය

11 දර්ණිය
කාලය : පැය 02

I m;%h
A fldgi
❖ m%Yak ish,a,gu ms<s;=re imhkak'

01' 25 = 32 ,>q.Kl wdldrfhka ,shkak'

log 2 32=5 2

02' rEmfha oS we;s f;dr;=re weiqßka a ys w.h fidhkak'

70° 1800-700}1100 1
110
𝑎=
2
𝑎
550 1

03' 𝜀 𝜀 ={mka;shl <uqka} 2

A = {tu mka;sfha msßñ <uqka}
B = {tu mka;sfha jï w;ska ,súh yels <uqka}
by; § we;s f;dr;=re j,g wkqj jï wf;ka ,súh yels
B .eyeKq <uqka ±lafjk fmfoi w`ÿre lrkak'
A
04' idOl foll .=Ks;hla f,i ,shkak 𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 + 3𝑥 + 15 1
𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 + 15 1
(x+5) (x+3)

05' m<d;a md,k wdh;khla 8% l jd¾Isl jßmkï nÿ m%;sY;hla wh lrhs' tu n,m%foaYh ;=< msysá
re' 600 000 la f,i ;lafiare ksjila i`oyd f.úh hq;= jßmkï nÿ uqo, fidhkak'
8 1
× 600 000
100
re 48 000 1
06' i¾jiu ldis folla tljr Wv ±uq úg ldis foflau isri jeàfï iïNdú;dj fidhkak'
1
1 1
×
2 2
1
1
4
1
07' 1000 L l Odß;djhlska hq;a gexlshl yß wvla c,fhka msÍ we;' ñks;a;=jg ,Sg¾ 25 l YS>;
% djhlska
c,h .,d tk k,hlska gexlsfha b;sß fldgi msrùug .; jk ld,h
1 fldmuK o@
msrjSug b;srsj we;s c, mrsudj = 500 𝑙
500
1
.;jk ld,h = 25 } usks;a;= 20

08' rEmfha ±lafjkafka o flakaøh jQ jD;a;hls' § we;s

f;dr;=re j,g wkqj 𝑥 iy 𝑦 ys w.hka fidhkak' 1
0
𝑥 = 80
1
𝑦 = 400

09' m;=f,a mßêh 30cm jk >k iDcq is,skavrhl iDcq Wi8cm fõ' fuys jl% mDIaGfha j¾.M,h fidhkak'
1
30𝑐𝑚 × 8𝑐𝑚
240 𝑐𝑚2 1

10' (𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 + 5) = 0 úi`okak'

𝑥 − 2 = 0 fyda 𝑥 + 5 = 0 1 1
𝑥=2 fyda 𝑥 = −5
11'.=fKda;a;r fY%aÎhl m<uq moh 1 o fmdÿ wkqmd;h 5 o fõ' fuu fY%aÎfha 10 jk moh 5 ys n,hla f,I
,shkak' 𝑇𝑛 = 𝑎𝑟 𝑛−1 1
𝑇10 = 1 × 510−1
1
= 59
12' my; ±lafjk ùcShmoj, l='fmd'.= fidhkak'
6𝑎𝑏, 4𝑎𝑏 2 , 8𝑎3 𝑏

2
l= fmd .= = 24𝑎3 𝑏 2

13' ksjerosj wka;ra.; fldaKh ,efnk f,i

A P
mdo hq., iudk lr we;akus 2

B C Q R
𝐴𝐵̂𝐶 = 𝑄𝑃̂𝑅 fõ kïQ
by; ABC yd PQR ;%sfldaKj," Q
md'flda'md wjia:dfjka wx.iu ùu i`oyd iudk úh hq;=
wfkl=;a wx. ,shd olajkak'
𝑦1 −𝑦2 8−2
1
14' (4, 8) yd (2, 2) yryd hk ir, f¾Ldfõ wkql%uKh fidhkak 𝑚= 𝑚=
𝑥1 −𝑥2 4−2

𝑚=3 1
2
15' 12% l jd¾Isl iq`M fmd,shla hgf;a re' 20 000 la Khg .;a wfhl=g wjqreÿ 2 la wjidkfha Kfhka
ksoyia úfï § f.úh hq;= uq`M fmd<sh fidhkak'
12
« 20 000 « 2 1
100
re 4800 1 ksjeros ms<s;=r mukla ,shd we;akus ,l=kq 2 u ,nd fokak

16' ABC ;%sfldaKfha AB = AC fõ' AB yd AC mdoj, uOH ,laIH ms<sfj,ska

A
E yd D fõ' § we;s f;dr;=re j,g wkqj 𝑥 yd 𝑦 ys w.h fidhkak' 𝑦

1
𝑥 = 500 E 50° D

1
𝑦 = 80 0 𝑥
B C

5 1
17' iq`M lrkak' 4𝑎
+𝑎
5 1×4 5+4 1
+ =
4𝑎 𝑎 × 4 4𝑎
9
1
4𝑎
ksjerosj l= fmd .= fidhd we;akus ,l=kq 1la ,nd fokak
A E D
18' § we;s ABCD iudka;rdi%fha j¾.M,h 24 cm2kï" AEB yd
CDE ;%sfldaK foflys j¾.M,j, tl;=j fidhkak'
24 1
𝑐𝑚2
2 B C
1
12𝑐𝑚2
Ksjeros ms<s;=r muKla ,shd we;akus ,l=kq 2u ,nd fokak
19' 8, 10, 11, 15, 17, 19, 23, 24, 25, 25,26, fuu
1 ixLHd jHdma;sfha wka;Ya p;=¾:l mrdih fidhkak'
𝑄3 = 25, 𝑄1 = 11 1
wka;Ya j;=ra:l mrdih } 𝑄3 − 𝑄1 = 25 − 11 = 14

20' 35m la Wi AB isria l=¨kl uqÿfka isákafkl=g l=¨k mduq, isg 20m la wE;ska jQ C kï u,a fmdaÉÑhla
44° l wjfrdayK fldaKhlska fmfka' f;dr;=re § we;s rEm igyfka ksrEmKh lrkak'

A 1
440

35m

B 20𝑚 31
C
21' mehg lsf,daóg¾ 40 l taldldr fõ.fhka hk ÿïßhlg lsf,daóg¾ 320 la hdug .;jk ld,h
fidhkak'

320
40 1

meh 8 1

22'O flakaøh jQ jD;a;fha AB cHdhls' AB ys uOH ,laIH X fõ' AB = 12 cm, OX = 8 cm kï jD;a;fha wrh
fidhkak'
𝑟 2 = 62 + 82 1

𝑟 2 = 36 + 64 O
𝑟 2 = 100
𝑟 = 10𝑐𝑚 1
A x B

4 5 −2 3 −2 1 1 7 𝑥
23' ( )−( )=( ) kï 𝑥 yd 𝑦 ys w.hka fidhkak'
8 −4 0 4 −3 −2 4 𝑦 −2
𝑥 = −2 − 1 = −3 1

1
𝑦 = −4 − (−3) = −1

24' ABCD jD;a; p;=ri%fha AD mdoh E f;la Èlalr we;' §

we;s f;dr;=re j,g wkqj 𝑥 yd 𝑦 ys w.hka fidhkak' A D
120°
E
110°
1
𝑥 = 1100
𝑥
1 𝑦
𝑦 = 600 B C

25' AB yd BC bvï hkq udhsï fõ fuu udhsï j,g iuÿßka A ,so

iy B ,laIHhg 10m la ÿßka ,s`ola yEÍug wjYHj we;'
,s`o yEßh hq;= ia:dkh fuu rEmfha o< igykla u.ska
fmkajkak' 1
fikagsuSgr 10 jdmh weoSu
1
,so msysgs ia:dkh yoqkd.ekSu B C

4
 B fldgi
❖ m%Yak ish,a,gu ms<s;=re fuu m;%fhau ,shkak'

5 3
01' ñksfil= .uklska 7
la ÿïßfhka o b;sßfhka 4
la niar:fhka o b;sß ÿr l=,S r:hlska o .uka lrhs'

i) ÿïßfha .sh miq .ufka b;sß fldgi .ufka uq`M ÿfrka lskï Nd.hla o@ ^,l=Kq 01&
2
1
7
ii) nia r:fhka .uka l< ÿr .ufka uq`M ÿßka fldmuK Nd.hla o@ ^,l=Kq 02&
2 3 1
×
7 4
3
1
14
iii) l=,S r:fha .ukal< ÿr .ufka uq`M ÿfrka ljr Nd.hla o@ ^,l=Kq 02&
2 1 1
×
7 4
1
1
14
iv) niar:fha .uka l< ÿr 15 km la kï .ufka uq`M ÿr fldmuK o@ ^,l=Kq 02&
3 1 1
uq¿ oqfrka = 15𝑘𝑚 uq¿ oqfrka = 5𝑘𝑚
14 14

uq¿ oqr = 5𝑘𝑚 × 14

1
70𝑘𝑚

v) l=,S r:fha 1Km hdug re' 150 la whlrhs kï l=,S r:hg Tyq úiska f.jk ,o uqo, fidhkak'
^,l=Kq 03&
1
l=,S r:fha .uka l, oqr = 70 𝑘𝑚 ×
14
1
= 5𝑘𝑚
l=,S r:hg f.jk uqo, = 5 × 150 1
re 750 1

02' iqÿ meye;s wuqfrÈ Ndú; lr ilia l< ì;a;s ieris,a,l wdlD;shla
my; ±lafõ' tys A yd B w¾O jD;a;dldr fldgia jk w;r C hkq A B
me;a;l È. iup;=ri%dldr fldgils'
C
i) A iy B fldgia foflys jl%dldr udhsïj, È. fidhkak'
1
Mla pdm fldgil os. = 2𝜋𝑟 × 2
42cm
22 1 1
=2× 7
× 21 × 2
1
= 66𝑐𝑚
pdm fldgia 2 u os. = 66 𝑐𝑚 × 2 = 132𝑐𝑚 1

5
 ii) iïmQ¾K ì;a;s ieris,af,a mßñ;sh fidhkak'
= 66𝑐𝑚 + 66𝑐𝑚 + 42𝑐𝑚 + 42𝑐𝑚
= 216𝑐𝑚 1
iii) ì;a;s ieris,a, i`oyd wjYH jk frÈj, uq`M mDIaG j¾.M,h .Kkh lrkak'
1
wraO jD;a; 2ys jra.M,h = 𝜋𝑟 2 «2 «2 iup;=ri%fha jra.M,h = 42𝑐𝑚 × 42𝑐𝑚
22 1 1
= × 21 × 21 × ×2 1 = 1764 𝑐𝑚2
7 2

= 1386 𝑐𝑚2 1
uq¿
1
2 2 2
jra.M,h = 1386 𝑐𝑚 + 1764𝑐𝑚 = 3150 𝑐𝑚
iv) ì;a;s ieris,af,a tla me;a;la iïmQ¾Kfhka u rka meyefhka frÈ mska;dre ;Ska; wdf,am lsÍug
wfmalaId lrhs' ;Ska; ñ,s ,Sg¾ 8 lska 50 cm2 la wdf,am l< yels kï ta i`oyd wjYH jk ;Ska;
ñ,s ,Sgr .Kk fidhkak'
3150 1
= × 8 𝑚𝑙
50
1
= 504 𝑚𝑙
03' a) ñksfil= fldgilg re' 3 ne.ska ,dNdxY f.jk iud.ul fldgila re' 50 ne.ska ñ,§ .ekSug re'
120 000 la fhoùh'
i) Tyq ñ,§ .;a fldgia .Kk lSho@ ^,l=Kq 01&
120 000
1
= = 2400
50

ii) jirla wjidkfhaa § Tyq ,nk ,dNdxI wdodhu fldmuK o@ ^,l=Kq 02&
= 2 400 × 3 1

} re 7 200 1

iii) ,dNdxY ,eîfuka miqq Tyq fldgila re' 60 ne.ska fldgia ish,a, úl=Kd ouhs kï" fldgia
úlsKsfuka Tyq
1 ,nk m%d.aOk ,dNh fldmuK o@ ^,l=Kq 02&
1
Mla fldgil m%d.aOk ,dNh = 60 − 50 } re 10
uq¿ m%d.aOk ,dNh } re 10 × 2 400 = 24 000
b) by; i`oyka l< fldgia ish,a, úl=Kd ,enq uqo,;a ,dNdxYh;a fhdojd Tyq re' 130 000 la jákd
YS;lrKhla wdkhkh lrhs'
i) wdkhkfha § 15% l ;Sre noaola wh lrhs kï Tyqg f.ùug isÿjk ;Sre nÿ uqo, fidhkak'
15 1
= × 130 000
100

=re 19 500 1

ii) fuu .Kqfokqfjka miq Tyq w; b;sßjk uqo, fldmuK o@ ^,l=Kq 03&
YS;lrKh ioyd .sh jshou = 130 000 + 19 500b;srs uqo, =re 151 200 ‐ re 149 500 } re 1 700 1
=re 149 500 1
Tyq i;=j ;snQ uq¿ uqo, } 120 000 ¬ 7 200 ¬ 24 000
= re 151 200 1

6
04' my; oelafjkafka isiqka 50 la isák mka;shl <uqka .Ks;h úIh i`oyd ,nd.;a ,l=Kq ±lafjk
wiïmQ¾K j.=jla iy cd, f¾Lhls'

,l=Kq 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 70 70 – 100
m%dka;rh
<uqka .Kk 5 ........11... 9 8 8 ........9...

1 1

10
1

8
<uqka .Kk

6
1
4

0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 ,l=K

i) by; § we;s f;dr;=re weiqßka j.=j iy cd, f¾Lh iïmQ¾K lrkak' ^,l=Kq 05&

ii) cd, f¾Lh weiqßka ixLHd; nyq wi%h w`Èkak' ^,l=Kq 03&
1
uOH ,laIhka ,l=Kq lsrSu
1
ksjeros wka; ,laIhka ,l=Kq lsrSu
ksjerosj ixLHd; nyq wi%h weoSu
1

iii) ,l=Kq 30 g jvd wvqfjka ,nd.;a isiqka m%;sfmdaIK jevigyklg fhduq lrkq ,nhs' tu <uqka .Kk
mka;sfha isák uq`M <uqkaf.a m%;sY;hla f,i ,shkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
16
= « 100 1
50
= 32% 1

7
05' a) i¾jiu r;=n,an 2 la iy ks,a n,an 3 la Ndckhl we;' Ndckh foi fkdn,d n,an folla f.k
n,an je,l iúlrkq ,nhs'
i) n,an f;dard .ekSfï§ ,efnk m%;sM, wvx.= ksheÈ wjldYh my; fldgq u; “X” ,l=K fhdod
ksrEmkh lrkak' ^,l=Kq 03&
1
නිවැරදිව අක්ෂ නේ කිරීම
fojk n,anh

නිවැරදිව × සලකුන දයදීම 2

𝐵3 × × × ×
𝐵2 × × × ×
𝐵1 × × × ×
𝑅2 × × × ×
𝑅1 × × × ×

𝑅1 𝑅2 𝐵1 𝐵2 𝐵3 m<uq n,anh
ii) jdr foflau tlu j¾.fhka hq;= n,an ,eìfï isoaêh fldgq ±f,a jglr olajd tys iïNdú;dj
,shd olajkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
8 1
1
වට කිරීම
20
b) by; wdldrhg fkdj" m<uq f;aÍfï § ,enqk n,anh r;= tlla jqjfyd;a kej; Ndckhg oud
;j;a n,anhla .kq ,nk w;r m<uq f;aÍfï § ,efnk n,anh ks,a tlla jqjfyd;a th wdmiq fkdoud
;j;a n,anhla .kq ,efí'
i) by; mÍlaIKhg wod, wiïmQ¾K relaigyk my; § we;' wod, iïNdú;d olajñka relaigyk
iïmQ¾K lrkak' ^,l=Kq 03&
m<uq .ekSu fojk .ekSu
2 r;=

5 1
r;=
2
3 ks,a
5
5
1 2 r;=
4 1
3 ks,a
2
5 ks,a
4
ii) jdr fofl§ u ks,a n,an ,eîfï iïNdú;dj fidhkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
3 2 6
1 × = 1
5 4 20
8