TOEIC TIẾN CHUNG

CÁC THÌ CỦA ĐỘNG TỪ

1. THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN
 Công thức động từ:
-
 Cách sử dụng:
-
I get up early every morning
She usually charges high fees for her consulting service.
-
He drinks tea at breakfast.
She only eats fish.
-
He is nineteen years old.
She is a student.
He lives in London.

 Dấu hiệu nhận biết:

Often, usually, frequently, always, sometimes, occasionally, every
day/week/ month, each + time, currently, presently.

2. THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN

 Công thức động từ:
-
 Cách sử dụng:
-
She is living in Canada at the moment.
Please be quiet. The children are sleeping.
 Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
Now, at present, at the moment, currently

3. THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH

 Công thức động từ:
-
 Cách sử dụng:
-
They’ve been married for nearly fifty years.
She has lived in Liverpool all her life.
 Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
 TOEIC TIẾN CHUNG

over the last/past + khoảng thời gian

for + khoảng thời gian (for a year, for a long time, …)
since + mốc/điểm thời gian(since 1992, since June, …)
yet

4. QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN

 Công thức động từ:
-
 Cách sử dụng:
-
I went to the concert last week.
I met my wife in 2017.
We went to Spain for our holidays.
 Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
Yesterday, last (night/ week/ month/ year), ago,
in + thời gian trong quá khứ,…

5. THÌ QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN

 Công thức động từ
-
 Cách sử dụng
-
At 12 o’clock yesterday, we were having lunch.
This time last year I was living in Japan.
-
He was chatting with his friend when his mother came into the room.

6. QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH

 Công thức động từ
-
 Cách sử dụng
-
They had gone to school before they went home.
Yesterday, I went out after I had finished my homework.
 Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
before, after, by the time….

7. TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN

 Công thức động từ
 TOEIC TIẾN CHUNG

-
 Cách sử dụng
-
Tim will be at the meeting.
He will carry your bag for you.
 Dấu hiệu nhận biết
soon, tomorrow, next , in + thời gian trong tương lai, by/until,
coming/upcoming/ forthcoming/ incoming…

8. THÌ TƯƠNG LAI TIẾP DIỄN

 Công thức động từ
-
 Cách dùng:
-
At this time tomorrow I will be watching my favorite TV show.
At 6 a.m tomorrow, I will be running in the park.
 Dấu hiệu:
at /at this time/ at this moment + thời gian trong tương lai

9. THÌ TƯƠNG LAI HOÀN THÀNH

 Công thức động từ
-
 Cách dùng:
-
I will have finished my homework before 10 o’clock this evening.
By the end of this month I will have taken an English course.
 Dấu hiệu:
by/ by the end of/ by the time/ before + thời gian trong tương lai,

101. Before Mr. Kim joined our company as a sales analyst, he ................in
the sales sector for several years already.
A. works B. has worked
C. will work D. had worked

102. We hope that you ------------- a regular Sunday Times Gazette

subscriber again, sometime soon.
(A) became (B) had become
(C) will become (D) becomes
 TOEIC TIẾN CHUNG

103. One of the best options when you choose to stay in Bali is Barong
Resort. From Bali International Airport, you ---------- without hassles to this
resort.
(A) came (B) can come
(C) comes (D) had come

104. The company -------working on the project for the main office even
before it chose the land to build on.
(A) had begun (B) will begin
(C) has begun (D) is beginning

105. In addition, the branch offices in Washington and Atlanta _____ new
interns last week.
(A) welcomed (B) welcome
(C) will welcome (D) has welcomed

106. Over the past nine years, I --------- diverse experience in accounting.
(A) gains (B) have gained
(C) will gain (D) was gained

107. The restaurant of downtown Stratford, the Annex Room ------

outstanding food and drinks in a smoke-free atmosphere.
(A) offered (B) will have offered
(C) will offer (D) offers

108. The investment's success ------- on the stability of the real estate
market over the next few year
A. depended B. has depended
C. depend D. will depend

109. WOCO will ------ employees to Ireland to help design the plant and
assist in establishing the production line.
A. sent B. sends
C. send D. sending

110. Sky News has introduced many innovations in the broadcasting

sector, for which it ------ multiple awards over the past fifteen years.
A. receives B. has received
C. is receiving D. would receive
 TOEIC TIẾN CHUNG

111. Due to recent changes, Norton Express ------- delivery of equipment

effective the first day of the coming year
A. to discontinue B. will continue
C. discontinued D. have continued

112. He -------- a book by the end of the week

(A) writes (B) is writing
(C) will have written (D) will write

113. Over the past ten years, Bellworth Medical Clinic ----- Atlan Protection
officers for all security needs.
(A) is hiring (B) were hiring
(C) has hired (D) was hired

114.The manager -------- office supplies from the stationery store downtown
every Thursday, so you should notify him of your needs by Wednesday.
(A) orders (B) ordered
(C) order (D) to order

115. Each year, this state-of-the-art facility -------- approximately 14,000

inpatients, 97,000 outpatients.
(A) have treated (B) was treating
(C) will treat (D) treats

116. Seating in the Bogor Stadium completely -------- the field so that all
visitors are afforded excellent views of events.
A. surround B. surrounds
C. surrounded D. surrounding

117. The internal audit is going to identify operational and financial risks our
company ...............at the moment.
A. is facing B. has faced
C. faced D. face

118. They ---------- a house by June next year.

(A) built (B) build
(C) will have built (D) will build
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119. The president ------------ with several important clients during his
official visit to Hong Kong next month
A. will meet B. to meet
C. meets D. meet

120. He ------------ on the report at this time tomorrow

A. had worked A. has worked
A. is working D. will be working

121.We -------- for the bus when he passed by in his car and offered us a
lift.
A. waited B. were waiting
C. was waiting D. has waited.