MACHENSSSS Calculations

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No load test :

Table1Calculations :
Pin = PW1 + PW2
No.1:4 + 16 = 20W 2 :12 + 56 = 68W
3 :32 + 80 =112W 4 :32 + 100 = 132W
5 :4 + 132 = 136W
Pin
PF =
3VS I S
20 68
No 1: Pf = = 0.822 No 2 : Pf = = 0.72
3  78  0.18 3 148  0.35
112 132
No 3 : Pf = = 0.79 No 4 : Pf = = 0.57
3  225  0.36 3  302  0.0.44
136
No 5 : Pf = = 0.38
3  379  0.54
Table 2 Calculations :
Pin = PW1 + PW2
No.1:16 + 4 = 20W 2 :60 + 12 = 72W
3 :120 + 44 =164W 4 :196 + 72 = 268W
5 :85 + 18 = 103W

i)

APPLIED VOLTAGE VERSUS INPUT POWER


160
140
INPUT POWER\W

120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0 50 100 150 200 250
APPLIED VOLTAGE/V
ii)

APPLIED VOLTAGE VERSUS STATOR


CURRENT
0.6
0.5
ISTATOR\A

0.4
0.3
0.2 ISTATOR
0.1
0
0 50 100 150 200 250
APPLIED VOLTAGE/V

iii)

APPLIED VOLTAGE VERSUS THE POWER


FACTOR
1
POWER FACTOR

0.8
0.6
0.4
PF
0.2
0
0 50 100 150 200 250
APPLIED VOLTAGE/V

iv)

APPLIED VOLTAGE VERSUS THE ROTOR


SPEED
3000
ROTOR SPEED\rpm

2500
2000
1500
1000 SPEED
500
0
-500 0 50 100 150 200 250
APPLIED VOLTAGE/V
v)

APPLIED VOLTAGE VERSUS ROTOR CURRENT


0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
IROTOR\A

0.4
0.3 IROTOR
0.2
0.1
0
0 50 100 150 200 250
APPLIED VOLTAGE/V

2.from the power input curve and determine the value of friction, windage and iron losses.

Fiction and windage winding are 100 Ω an iron losses 24 Ω


At rated voltage whichis 381is where am going to do my calculations on :
3.
Ironlosses = I S 2 RSE
= 0.362 ( 74.8 )
= 21.8W
P
P = T
3
136
=
3
= 45.3W
Pfw = P − Ironlosses
= 45.3 − 21.8
= 23.5W
4.
I1N1 = I 2 N 2
N1 I 2
=
N 2 I1
0.33
=
0.54
= 11:18
5.
P
Cos oc =
Voc I oc
45.3
=
381
( 0.35)
3
= 0.38
I C = I ocC os 
= 0.54  ( 0.38 )
= 0.205 A
I M = I oc Sin 

(
= 0.54Sin Cos −1 ( 0.38 ) )
= 0.49 A
V
RM = oc
IC
381
= 3
0.205
= 1.1 k 
Voc
XM =
IM
381
= 3
0.29
= 449 

Lab exercise 2

1)

i)

STATOR VOLTAGE VERSUS THE INPUT


POWER
500
INPUT POWER\W

400
300
200
100 PIN
0
0 100 200 300 400 500
VSTATOR/V
ii)

STATOR VOLTAGE VERSUS STATOR CURRENT


1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
ISTATOR\A

0.5
0.4 ISTATOR
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0 100 200 300 400 500
VSTATOR/V

iii)

STATOR VOLTAGE VERSUS THE ROTOR CURRENT


1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
IROTOR\A

1
0.8
0.6 IR
0.4
0.2
0
0 100 200 300 400 500
VSTATOR/V
2.
380
Vbr =
3
= 219.4V
412
Pbr =
3
= 137.3W
I br = I STAT 0 R
= 0.89 A
P
Re = br2
I br
137.3
=
0.892
= 173.3 
V
Ze = br
I br
219.4
=
0.89
= 246.5 

X e = Z e 2 − Re 2

= ( 246.5 ) 2 −173.32
= 175.3

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