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CHAND MAM Notes
CHAND MAM Notes
European
sovereign debt crisis) is a multi-year debt crisis that has been taking place in the European
Union since the end of 2009
European Union European Union came into existence with an endeavor to stop the war
between the bordering countries and to maintain the peace and harmony throughout the
Europe. European Union is constructed on the principles of stability and to promote the
prosperity among European nations with presence of security
The European Sovereign Debt Crisis refers to the financial crisis that occurred
in several European countries due to high government debt and institutional
failures
The crisis began in 2009 when Greece’s sovereign debt reportedly reached
113% of GDP – almost twice the limit of 60% set by the Eurozone. The
following widespread collapse was a result of excessive deficit spending by
several European countries.
When a company is going for a process of getting listed on the stock exchange and publicly
traded, IPO is the first public offering, it is the main source of the company in acquiring money
from the general public to finance its projects and the company allots shares to the investors in
return. FPO is an abbreviation of a Follow-On Public Offer.
Follow-On Public Offering refers to a process in which publicly owned companies can make
further issue of shares to the public through an offer document. IPO is the first public issue of
the company’s shares. On the other hand, FPO is the second or third public issue of the shares
of the company.
Subscribed share capital is that part of issued share capital for which a company has
positively received subscription from the investors. In simple words, when a company
issues shares to raise fund, it may or may not find the investors for all of its shares.
[10:18 AM, 2/18/2022] Ritika Agarwal NDIM: Life Insurance Corporation of India IPO – Schedule
(TENTATIVE)
07th March – Announcement of Price Band
1) DRHP = Draft Red Herring Prospectus Dated February 13, 2022 (652 pages)
[10:44 AM, 2/18/2022] Ritika Agarwal NDIM: Red herring, book building process, QIB, diff between FDI
and FII, Latest percentage any IPO can do with book building process- Read them for FMS class