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Geology Facts
Geology Facts
Geology Facts
There are 18 volcanoes in the US with the potential to erupt again, all of them in
Alaska, Hawaii and the West Coast states.
Rubies and sapphires are actually the same mineral - corundum. The basic chemical
formula of corundum is Al2O3, but traces of iron stain the mineral red (ruby) while
traces of chromium or titanium stain the mineral blue (sapphire)
Rubies, sapphires and emeralds are all more rare than diamonds.
4-Not all diamonds are transparent. They come in a variety of colors (called
"fancies"), including yellow, green, blue, orange, brown ("champagne"), purple, grey,
black (called carbanado, recently shown to be meteroic), milky white, pink, and red.
Red is by far the rarest.
Antacids taste like chalk because they ARE chalk, a.k.a. calcium carbonate.
People who wade into the Dead Sea automatically float. Dissolved salts make the water so
dense, humans are less dense in contrast and so float.
What is the most earthquake-prone state in the US? ANSWER: It's not California, but
Alaska.
What is the most dominant element in the air we breathe? ANSWER: Gotcha again! Our
atmosphere is 80% nitrogen.